As filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on May 30, 2013.
Registration Nos. 333-131683
811-21852
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
Form N-1A
REGISTRATION STATEMENT
UNDER
THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933
Pre-Effective Amendment No. | ||||
Post-Effective Amendment No. 87 | x | |||
(File No. 333-131683) |
and/or
REGISTRATION STATEMENT
UNDER
THE INVESTMENT COMPANY ACT OF 1940
Amendment No. 92 | ||||
(File No. 811-21852) | x |
COLUMBIA FUNDS SERIES TRUST II
50606 Ameriprise Financial Center
Minneapolis, MN 55474
Christopher O. Petersen
5228 Ameriprise Financial Center
Minneapolis, MN 55474
(612) 671-4321
Approximate Date of Proposed Public Offering:
It is proposed that this filing will become effective (check appropriate box)
¨ | immediately upon filing pursuant to paragraph (b) |
x | on June 1, 2013 pursuant to paragraph (b) |
¨ | 60 days after filing pursuant to paragraph (a)(1) |
¨ | on (date) pursuant to paragraph (a)(1) |
¨ | 75 days after filing pursuant to paragraph (a)(2) |
¨ | on (date) pursuant to paragraph (a)(2) of rule 485 |
If appropriate, check the following box:
¨ | This Post-Effective Amendment designates a new effective date for a previously filed Post-Effective Amendment. |
Class A | Class B | Class C | Class K* | Class R | Class R4^ | Class R5^ | Class Y^ | Class Z | ||||||||
ABDAX | ABBDX | RPCCX | CPVRX | CBVRX | CPCYX | CPAOX | CPDHX | CBVZX |
Class A | Class B | Class C | Class K | Class R | Class R4 | Class R5 | Class Y^ | Class Z | ||||||||
NLGAX | NLIBX | NIICX | CCAKX | CLIRX | CHWRX | CLRRX | CPDGX | NIPAX |
Class A | Class B | Class C | Class K* | Class R | Class R4^ | Class R5^ | Class Y^ | Class Z | ||||||||
ABUAX | AURBX | AMTCX | CBRRX | CBMRX | CPCZX | CPAMX | CPDMX | CBMZX |
Class A | Class B | Class C | Class K | Class R | Class R4 | Class R5 | Class T | Class Y^ | Class Z | |||||||||
NBIAX | NLBBX | NBICX | CAMKX | CLBRX | CGBRX | CLHRX | CGGTX | CPHNX | NBGPX |
Class A | Class B | Class C | Class K* | Class R | Class R4^ | Class R5^ | Class Y^ | Class Z | ||||||||
AXBAX | AXPBX | RBGCX | CAGRX | CPARX | CPDAX | CPANX | CPDIX | CPAZX |
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27 |
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35 |
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63 |
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70 |
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97 |
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A-1 |
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B-1 |
2 | Prospectus 2013 |
(a) | Contingent deferred sales charges (CDSC) on certain investments of between $1 million and $50 million redeemed within 18 months of purchase, charged as follows: 1.00% CDSC if redeemed within 12 months of purchase, and 0.50% CDSC if redeemed more than 12, but less than 18, months after purchase, with certain limited exceptions. |
(b) | This charge decreases over time. |
(c) | This charge applies to investors who buy Class C shares and redeem them within one year of purchase, with certain limited exceptions. |
(d) | Management fees have been restated to reflect contractual changes to the investment management fee rates. |
(e) | Other expenses for Class A, Class B, Class C, Class R and Class Z shares have been restated to reflect contractual changes to certain fees paid by the Fund and other expenses for Class R4, Class R5 and Class Y shares are based on estimated amounts for the Fund’s current fiscal year. |
(f) | “Total annual Fund operating expenses” in the table (which includes acquired fund fees and expenses) may not match “Net Expenses” in the Financial Highlights section of this prospectus because it does not include such acquired fund fees and expenses. |
■ | you invest $10,000 in the applicable class of Fund shares for the periods indicated, |
■ | your investment has a 5% return each year, and |
■ | the Fund’s total annual operating expenses remain the same as shown in the Annual Fund Operating Expense table above. |
Prospectus 2013 | 3 |
1 year | 3 years | 5 years | 10 years | |
Class A (whether or not shares are redeemed) | $580 | $802 | $1,042 | $1,730 |
Class B (assuming redemption of all shares at the end of the period) | $686 | $876 | $1,190 | $1,951 |
Class B (assuming no redemption of shares) | $186 | $576 | $ 990 | $1,951 |
Class C (assuming redemption of all shares at the end of the period) | $286 | $576 | $ 990 | $2,148 |
Class C (assuming no redemption of shares) | $186 | $576 | $ 990 | $2,148 |
Class K (whether or not shares are redeemed) | $100 | $312 | $ 542 | $1,201 |
Class R (whether or not shares are redeemed) | $135 | $421 | $ 729 | $1,601 |
Class R4 (whether or not shares are redeemed) | $ 85 | $265 | $ 460 | $1,025 |
Class R5 (whether or not shares are redeemed) | $ 75 | $233 | $ 406 | $ 906 |
Class Y (whether or not shares are redeemed) | $ 69 | $218 | $ 379 | $ 847 |
Class Z (whether or not shares are redeemed) | $ 85 | $265 | $ 460 | $1,025 |
4 | Prospectus 2013 |
Asset Class Exposures | ||||
Equity | Fixed Income |
Cash/Cash
Equivalents |
Alternatives | |
Conservative Portfolio | 0–40%* | 50–90%* | 0–40%* | 0–40%* |
* | As a percent of Fund net assets. Ranges include the net notional amounts of a Fund’s direct investments in derivative instruments. Market appreciation or depreciation may cause a Fund to be temporarily outside the ranges identified in the table. The Investment Manager may modify the target allocation ranges only with the approval of a Fund’s Board of Trustees (the Board). |
Prospectus 2013 | 5 |
6 | Prospectus 2013 |
Prospectus 2013 | 7 |
Year
by Year Total Return (%)
as of December 31 Each Year* |
Best
and Worst Quarterly Returns
During the Period Shown in the Bar Chart |
||
|
Best | 3rd Quarter 2009 | 7.55% |
Worst | 4th Quarter 2008 | -5.93% |
* | Year to Date return as of March 31, 2013: 2.17% |
Share
Class
Inception Date |
1 Year | 5 Years | Life of Fund | |
Class A | 03/04/2004 | |||
shares returns before taxes | 3.69% | 3.34% | 4.14% | |
shares returns after taxes on distributions | 2.45% | 2.26% | 2.93% | |
shares returns after taxes on distributions and sale of Fund shares | 2.72% | 2.28% | 2.91% | |
Class B shares returns before taxes | 03/04/2004 | 3.08% | 3.20% | 3.92% |
Class C shares returns before taxes | 03/04/2004 | 7.05% | 3.59% | 3.93% |
Class K shares returns before taxes | 03/04/2004 | 9.04% | 4.49% | 4.88% |
Class R shares returns before taxes | 09/27/2010 | 8.59% | 4.14% | 4.50% |
Class Z shares returns before taxes | 09/27/2010 | 9.01% | 4.46% | 4.78% |
Barclays U.S. Aggregate Bond Index (reflects no deductions for fees, expenses or taxes) | 4.21% | 5.95% | 5.20% | |
Blended Index (consists of 70% Barclays Index, 14% Russell 3000, 10% Citigroup Index and 6% MSCI EAFE Index (Gross)) (reflects no deduction for fees, expenses or taxes) | 6.36% | 4.64% | 5.08% (a) | |
Russell 3000 Index (reflects no deductions for fees, expenses or taxes) | 16.42% | 2.04% | 4.93% | |
Citigroup 3-Month U.S. Treasury Bill Index (reflects no deduction for fees, expenses or taxes) | 0.07% | 0.45% | 1.77% (a) | |
MSCI EAFE Index (Gross) (reflects no deduction for fees, expenses or taxes) | 17.90% | -3.21% | 5.40% |
(a) | As of February 29, 2004. |
8 | Prospectus 2013 |
Portfolio Manager | Title | Role with Fund | Managed Fund Since | |||
Jeffrey Knight, CFA | Lead Portfolio Manager | Co-manager | February 2013 | |||
Anwiti Bahuguna, Ph.D. | Portfolio Manager | Co-manager | 2010 | |||
Melda Mergen, CFA, CAIA | Portfolio Manager | Co-manager | 2011 | |||
Marie Schofield, CFA | Portfolio Manager | Co-manager | 2010 | |||
Beth Vanney, CFA | Portfolio Manager | Co-manager | 2011 |
Online | Regular Mail | Express Mail | By Telephone | ||||
columbiamanagement.com |
Columbia
Funds,
c/o Columbia Management Investment Services Corp. P.O. Box 8081 Boston, MA 02266-8081 |
Columbia
Funds,
c/o Columbia Management Investment Services Corp. 30 Dan Road, Suite 8081 Canton, MA 02021-2809 |
800.422.3737 |
Class | Category of eligible account |
For
accounts other than
systematic investment plan accounts |
For
systematic investment
plan accounts |
Classes A, B (closed) & C | Nonqualified accounts | $2,000 | $100 |
Individual retirement accounts | $1,000 | $100 | |
Classes K*, R & R4 | All eligible accounts | None | None |
Class R5 | Combined underlying accounts of eligible registered investment advisers | $100,000 | N/A |
Omnibus retirement plans | None | N/A | |
Class Y | Omnibus retirement plans with at least $10 million in plan assets | None | N/A |
All other eligible omnibus retirement plans | $500,000 | N/A | |
Class Z | All eligible accounts |
$0,
$1,000 or $2,000
depending upon the category of eligible investor. |
$100 |
* | This class of shares is generally closed to new investors |
Prospectus 2013 | 9 |
10 | Prospectus 2013 |
(a) | Contingent deferred sales charges (CDSC) on certain investments of between $1 million and $50 million redeemed within 18 months of purchase, charged as follows: 1.00% CDSC if redeemed within 12 months of purchase, and 0.50% CDSC if redeemed more than 12, but less than 18, months after purchase, with certain limited exceptions. |
(b) | This charge decreases over time. |
(c) | This charge applies to redemptions within one year of purchase, with certain limited exceptions. |
(d) | Management fees have been restated to reflect contractual changes to the investment management fee rates. |
(e) | Other expenses for Class A, Class B, Class C, Class R, Class R4 and Class Z shares have been restated to reflect contractual changes to certain fees paid by the Fund and other expenses for Class K and Class Y shares are based on estimated amounts for the Fund’s current fiscal year. |
(f) | “Total annual Fund operating expenses” in the table (which includes acquired fund fees and expenses) may not match “Net Expenses” in the Financial Highlights section of this prospectus because it does not include such acquired fund fees and expenses. |
(g) | Columbia Management Investment Advisers, LLC (the Investment Manager) and certain of its affiliates have contractually agreed to waive fees and/or to reimburse expenses (excluding certain fees and expenses, such as Fund management fees, any reorganization costs, transaction costs and certain other investment related expenses, interest, taxes, acquired fund fees and expenses, and extraordinary expenses) until May 31, 2014, unless sooner terminated at the sole discretion of the Fund’s Board of Trustees. Under this agreement, the Fund’s net operating expenses, subject to applicable exclusions, will not exceed the annual rates of 0.51% for Class A, 1.26% for Class B, 1.26% for Class C, 0.43% for Class K, 0.76% for Class R, 0.26% for Class R4, 0.18% for Class R5, 0.13% for Class Y and 0.26% for Class Z. |
Prospectus 2013 | 11 |
■ | you invest $10,000 in the applicable class of Fund shares for the periods indicated, |
■ | your investment has a 5% return each year, and |
■ | the Fund’s total annual operating expenses remain the same as shown in the Annual Fund Operating Expense table above. |
1 year | 3 years | 5 years | 10 years | |
Class A (whether or not shares are redeemed) | $687 | $949 | $1,231 | $2,032 |
Class B (assuming redemption of all shares at the end of the period) | $695 | $928 | $1,287 | $2,167 |
Class B (assuming no redemption of shares) | $195 | $628 | $1,087 | $2,167 |
Class C (assuming redemption of all shares at the end of the period) | $295 | $628 | $1,087 | $2,359 |
Class C (assuming no redemption of shares) | $195 | $628 | $1,087 | $2,359 |
Class K (whether or not shares are redeemed) | $111 | $364 | $ 636 | $1,413 |
Class R (whether or not shares are redeemed) | $145 | $475 | $ 828 | $1,824 |
Class R4 (whether or not shares are redeemed) | $ 94 | $319 | $ 562 | $1,260 |
Class R5 (whether or not shares are redeemed) | $ 86 | $285 | $ 501 | $1,124 |
Class Y (whether or not shares are redeemed) | $ 81 | $270 | $ 474 | $1,065 |
Class Z (whether or not shares are redeemed) | $ 94 | $319 | $ 562 | $1,260 |
12 | Prospectus 2013 |
Asset Class Exposures | ||||
Equity | Fixed Income |
Cash/Cash
Equivalents |
Alternatives | |
Moderate Conservative Portfolio | 0–55%* | 40–85%* | 0–40%* | 0–40%* |
* | As a percent of Fund net assets. Ranges include the net notional amounts of a Fund’s direct investments in derivative instruments. Market appreciation or depreciation may cause a Fund to be temporarily outside the ranges identified in the table. The Investment Manager may modify the target allocation ranges only with the approval of a Fund’s Board of Trustees (the Board). |
Prospectus 2013 | 13 |
14 | Prospectus 2013 |
Prospectus 2013 | 15 |
Year
by Year Total Return (%)
as of December 31 Each Year* |
Best
and Worst Quarterly Returns
During the Period Shown in the Bar Chart |
||
|
Best | 2nd Quarter 2009 | 11.32% |
Worst | 4th Quarter 2008 | -9.87% |
* | Year to Date return as of March 31, 2013: 2.92% |
16 | Prospectus 2013 |
Share
Class
Inception Date |
1 Year | 5 Years | 10 Years | |
Class A | 10/15/1996 | |||
shares returns before taxes | 4.08% | 3.67% | 5.85% | |
shares returns after taxes on distributions | 2.80% | 2.48% | 4.53% | |
shares returns after taxes on distributions and sale of Fund shares | 3.23% | 2.53% | 4.41% | |
Class B shares returns before taxes | 08/07/1997 | 4.55% | 3.76% | 5.67% |
Class C shares returns before taxes | 10/15/1996 | 8.61% | 4.11% | 5.68% |
Class R shares returns before taxes | 01/23/2006 | 10.14% | 4.65% | 6.22% |
Class R4 shares returns before taxes | 11/08/2012 | 10.42% | 4.89% | 6.47% |
Class R5 shares returns before taxes | 11/08/2012 | 10.45% | 4.90% | 6.48% |
Class Z shares returns before taxes | 10/15/1996 | 10.71% | 5.13% | 6.73% |
S&P 500 Index (reflects no deductions for fees, expenses or taxes) | 16.00% | 1.66% | 7.10% | |
Barclays U.S. Aggregate Bond Index (reflects no deductions for fees, expenses or taxes) | 4.21% | 5.95% | 5.18% |
Portfolio Manager | Title | Role with Fund | Managed Fund Since | |||
Jeffrey Knight, CFA | Lead Portfolio Manager | Co-manager | February 2013 | |||
Anwiti Bahuguna, Ph.D. | Portfolio Manager | Co-manager | 2009 | |||
Melda Mergen, CFA, CAIA | Portfolio Manager | Co-manager | 2011 | |||
Marie Schofield, CFA | Portfolio Manager | Co-manager | 2009 | |||
Beth Vanney, CFA | Portfolio Manager | Co-manager | 2011 |
Online | Regular Mail | Express Mail | By Telephone | ||||
columbiamanagement.com |
Columbia
Funds,
c/o Columbia Management Investment Services Corp. P.O. Box 8081 Boston, MA 02266-8081 |
Columbia
Funds,
c/o Columbia Management Investment Services Corp. 30 Dan Road, Suite 8081 Canton, MA 02021-2809 |
800.422.3737 |
Class | Category of eligible account |
For
accounts other than
systematic investment plan accounts |
For
systematic investment
plan accounts |
Classes A, B (closed) & C | Nonqualified accounts | $2,000 | $100 |
Individual retirement accounts | $1,000 | $100 | |
Classes K*, R & R4 | All eligible accounts | None | None |
Prospectus 2013 | 17 |
Class | Category of eligible account |
For
accounts other than
systematic investment plan accounts |
For
systematic investment
plan accounts |
Class R5 | Combined underlying accounts of eligible registered investment advisers | $100,000 | N/A |
Omnibus retirement plans | None | N/A | |
Class Y | Omnibus retirement plans with at least $10 million in plan assets | None | N/A |
All other eligible omnibus retirement plans | $500,000 | N/A | |
Class Z | All eligible accounts |
$0,
$1,000 or $2,000
depending upon the category of eligible investor. |
$100 |
* | This class of shares is generally closed to new investors |
18 | Prospectus 2013 |
(a) | Contingent deferred sales charges (CDSC) on certain investments of between $1 million and $50 million redeemed within 18 months of purchase, charged as follows: 1.00% CDSC if redeemed within 12 months of purchase, and 0.50% CDSC if redeemed more than 12, but less than 18, months after purchase, with certain limited exceptions. |
(b) | This charge decreases over time. |
(c) | This charge applies to redemptions within one year of purchase, with certain limited exceptions. |
(d) | Management fees have been restated to reflect contractual changes to the investment management fee rates. |
(e) | Other expenses for Class A, Class B, Class C, Class R and Class Z shares have been restated to reflect contractual changes to certain fees paid by the Fund and other expenses for Class R4, Class R5 and Class Y shares are based on estimated amounts for the Fund’s current fiscal year. |
(f) | “Total annual Fund operating expenses” in the table (which includes acquired fund fees and expenses) may not match “Net Expenses” in the Financial Highlights section of this prospectus because it does not include such acquired fund fees and expenses. |
■ | you invest $10,000 in the applicable class of Fund shares for the periods indicated, |
■ | your investment has a 5% return each year, and |
■ | the Fund’s total annual operating expenses remain the same as shown in the Annual Fund Operating Expense table above. |
Prospectus 2013 | 19 |
1 year | 3 years | 5 years | 10 years | |
Class A (whether or not shares are redeemed) | $688 | $928 | $1,187 | $1,924 |
Class B (assuming redemption of all shares at the end of the period) | $696 | $906 | $1,242 | $2,059 |
Class B (assuming no redemption of shares) | $196 | $606 | $1,042 | $2,059 |
Class C (assuming redemption of all shares at the end of the period) | $296 | $606 | $1,042 | $2,254 |
Class C (assuming no redemption of shares) | $196 | $606 | $1,042 | $2,254 |
Class K (whether or not shares are redeemed) | $107 | $334 | $ 579 | $1,283 |
Class R (whether or not shares are redeemed) | $146 | $452 | $ 782 | $1,713 |
Class R4 (whether or not shares are redeemed) | $ 95 | $296 | $ 515 | $1,143 |
Class R5 (whether or not shares are redeemed) | $ 82 | $255 | $ 444 | $ 990 |
Class Y (whether or not shares are redeemed) | $ 77 | $240 | $ 417 | $ 930 |
Class Z (whether or not shares are redeemed) | $ 95 | $296 | $ 515 | $1,143 |
20 | Prospectus 2013 |
Asset Class Exposures | ||||
Equity | Fixed Income |
Cash/Cash
Equivalents |
Alternatives | |
Moderate Portfolio | 10–70%* | 30–75%* | 0–40%* | 0–40%* |
* | As a percent of Fund net assets. Ranges include the net notional amounts of a Fund’s direct investments in derivative instruments. Market appreciation or depreciation may cause a Fund to be temporarily outside the ranges identified in the table. The Investment Manager may modify the target allocation ranges only with the approval of a Fund’s Board of Trustees (the Board). |
Prospectus 2013 | 21 |
22 | Prospectus 2013 |
Prospectus 2013 | 23 |
Year
by Year Total Return (%)
as of December 31 Each Year* |
Best
and Worst Quarterly Returns
During the Period Shown in the Bar Chart |
||
|
Best | 2nd Quarter 2009 | 12.51% |
Worst | 4th Quarter 2008 | -12.52% |
* | Year to Date return as of March 31, 2013: 4.71% |
24 | Prospectus 2013 |
Share
Class
Inception Date |
1 Year | 5 Years | Life of Fund | |
Class A | 03/04/2004 | |||
shares returns before taxes | 5.46% | 2.49% | 4.87% | |
shares returns after taxes on distributions | 4.68% | 1.64% | 3.71% | |
shares returns after taxes on distributions and sale of Fund shares | 3.72% | 1.63% | 3.60% | |
Class B shares returns before taxes | 03/04/2004 | 6.05% | 2.57% | 4.78% |
Class C shares returns before taxes | 03/04/2004 | 10.01% | 2.93% | 4.79% |
Class K shares returns before taxes | 03/04/2004 | 12.01% | 3.89% | 5.79% |
Class R shares returns before taxes | 09/27/2010 | 11.62% | 3.47% | 5.33% |
Class Z shares returns before taxes | 09/27/2010 | 12.05% | 3.83% | 5.64% |
Barclays U.S. Aggregate Bond Index (reflects no deductions for fees, expenses or taxes) | 4.21% | 5.95% | 5.20% | |
Blended
Index (consists of 50% Barclays Index, 35% Russell 3000 and 15% MSCI EAFE Index (Gross)
(reflects no deduction for fees, expenses or taxes) |
10.63% | 3.75% | 5.54% | |
Russell 3000 Index (reflects no deductions for fees, expenses or taxes) | 16.42% | 2.04% | 4.93% | |
MSCI EAFE Index (Gross) (reflects no deductions for fees, expenses or taxes) | 17.90% | -3.21% | 5.40% |
Portfolio Manager | Title | Role with Fund | Managed Fund Since | |||
Jeffrey Knight, CFA | Lead Portfolio Manager | Co-manager | February 2013 | |||
Anwiti Bahuguna, Ph.D. | Portfolio Manager | Co-manager | 2010 | |||
Melda Mergen, CFA, CAIA | Portfolio Manager | Co-manager | 2011 | |||
Marie Schofield, CFA | Portfolio Manager | Co-manager | 2010 | |||
Beth Vanney, CFA | Portfolio Manager | Co-manager | 2011 |
Online | Regular Mail | Express Mail | By Telephone | ||||
columbiamanagement.com |
Columbia
Funds,
c/o Columbia Management Investment Services Corp. P.O. Box 8081 Boston, MA 02266-8081 |
Columbia
Funds,
c/o Columbia Management Investment Services Corp. 30 Dan Road, Suite 8081 Canton, MA 02021-2809 |
800.422.3737 |
Prospectus 2013 | 25 |
Class | Category of eligible account |
For
accounts other than
systematic investment plan accounts |
For
systematic investment
plan accounts |
Classes A, B (closed) & C | Nonqualified accounts | $2,000 | $100 |
Individual retirement accounts | $1,000 | $100 | |
Classes K*, R & R4 | All eligible accounts | None | None |
Class R5 | Combined underlying accounts of eligible registered investment advisers | $100,000 | N/A |
Omnibus retirement plans | None | N/A | |
Class Y | Omnibus retirement plans with at least $10 million in plan assets | None | N/A |
All other eligible omnibus retirement plans | $500,000 | N/A | |
Class Z | All eligible accounts |
$0,
$1,000 or $2,000
depending upon the category of eligible investor. |
$100 |
* | This class of shares is generally closed to new investors |
26 | Prospectus 2013 |
(a) | Contingent deferred sales charges (CDSC) on certain investments of between $1 million and $50 million redeemed within 18 months of purchase, charged as follows: 1.00% CDSC if redeemed within 12 months of purchase, and 0.50% CDSC if redeemed more than 12, but less than 18, months after purchase, with certain limited exceptions. |
(b) | This charge decreases over time. |
(c) | This charge applies to redemptions within one year of purchase, with certain limited exceptions. |
(d) | Management fees have been restated to reflect contractual changes to the investment management fee rates. |
(e) | Other expenses for Class A, Class B, Class C, Class R, Class R4, Class T and Class Z shares have been restated to reflect contractual changes to certain fees paid by the Fund and other expenses for Class K and Class Y shares are based on estimated amounts for the Fund’s current fiscal year. |
(f) | “Total annual Fund operating expenses” in the table (which includes acquired fund fees and expenses) may not match “Net Expenses” in the Financial Highlights section of this prospectus because it does not include such acquired fund fees and expenses. |
Prospectus 2013 | 27 |
■ | you invest $10,000 in the applicable class of Fund shares for the periods indicated, |
■ | your investment has a 5% return each year, and |
■ | the Fund’s total annual operating expenses remain the same as shown in the Annual Fund Operating Expense table above. |
1 year | 3 years | 5 years | 10 years | |
Class A (whether or not shares are redeemed) | $694 | $946 | $1,217 | $1,989 |
Class B (assuming redemption of all shares at the end of the period) | $702 | $924 | $1,273 | $2,123 |
Class B (assuming no redemption of shares) | $202 | $624 | $1,073 | $2,123 |
Class C (assuming redemption of all shares at the end of the period) | $302 | $624 | $1,073 | $2,317 |
Class C (assuming no redemption of shares) | $202 | $624 | $1,073 | $2,317 |
Class K (whether or not shares are redeemed) | $114 | $356 | $ 617 | $1,363 |
Class R (whether or not shares are redeemed) | $152 | $471 | $ 813 | $1,779 |
Class R4 (whether or not shares are redeemed) | $101 | $315 | $ 547 | $1,213 |
Class R5 (whether or not shares are redeemed) | $ 89 | $278 | $ 482 | $1,073 |
Class T (whether or not shares are redeemed) | $699 | $960 | $1,242 | $2,042 |
Class Y (whether or not shares are redeemed) | $ 84 | $262 | $ 455 | $1,014 |
Class Z (whether or not shares are redeemed) | $101 | $315 | $ 547 | $1,213 |
28 | Prospectus 2013 |
Asset Class Exposures | ||||
Equity | Fixed Income |
Cash/Cash
Equivalents |
Alternatives | |
Moderate Aggressive Portfolio | 20–85%* | 15–60%* | 0–40%* | 0–40%* |
* | As a percent of Fund net assets. Ranges include the net notional amounts of a Fund’s direct investments in derivative instruments. Market appreciation or depreciation may cause a Fund to be temporarily outside the ranges identified in the table. The Investment Manager may modify the target allocation ranges only with the approval of a Fund’s Board of Trustees (the Board). |
Prospectus 2013 | 29 |
30 | Prospectus 2013 |
Prospectus 2013 | 31 |
Year
by Year Total Return (%)
as of December 31 Each Year* |
Best
and Worst Quarterly Returns
During the Period Shown in the Bar Chart |
||
|
Best | 2nd Quarter 2009 | 16.41% |
Worst | 4th Quarter 2008 | -14.57% |
* | Year to Date return as of March 31, 2013: 5.52% |
32 | Prospectus 2013 |
Share
Class
Inception Date |
1 Year | 5 Years | 10 Years | |
Class A | 10/15/1996 | |||
shares returns before taxes | 5.98% | 2.50% | 7.07% | |
shares returns after taxes on distributions | 5.12% | 1.54% | 5.99% | |
shares returns after taxes on distributions and sale of Fund shares | 4.59% | 1.77% | 5.75% | |
Class B shares returns before taxes | 08/13/2006 | 6.58% | 2.59% | 6.90% |
Class C shares returns before taxes | 10/15/1996 | 10.62% | 2.93% | 6.91% |
Class R shares returns before taxes | 01/23/2006 | 12.16% | 3.47% | 7.44% |
Class R4 shares returns before taxes | 11/08/2012 | 12.40% | 3.72% | 7.71% |
Class R5 shares returns before taxes | 11/08/2012 | 12.43% | 3.73% | 7.71% |
Class T shares returns before taxes | 03/07/2011 | 6.02% | 2.45% | 7.02% |
Class Z shares returns before taxes | 10/15/1996 | 12.72% | 4.01% | 7.99% |
S&P 500 Index (reflects no deductions for fees, expenses or taxes) | 16.00% | 1.66% | 7.10% | |
Barclays U.S. Aggregate Bond Index (reflects no deductions for fees, expenses or taxes) | 4.21% | 5.95% | 5.18% |
Portfolio Manager | Title | Role with Fund | Managed Fund Since | |||
Jeffrey Knight, CFA | Lead Portfolio Manager | Co-manager | February 2013 | |||
Anwiti Bahuguna, Ph.D. | Portfolio Manager | Co-manager | 2009 | |||
Melda Mergen, CFA, CAIA | Portfolio Manager | Co-manager | 2011 | |||
Marie Schofield, CFA | Portfolio Manager | Co-manager | 2009 | |||
Beth Vanney, CFA | Portfolio Manager | Co-manager | 2011 |
Online | Regular Mail | Express Mail | By Telephone | ||||
columbiamanagement.com |
Columbia
Funds,
c/o Columbia Management Investment Services Corp. P.O. Box 8081 Boston, MA 02266-8081 |
Columbia
Funds,
c/o Columbia Management Investment Services Corp. 30 Dan Road, Suite 8081 Canton, MA 02021-2809 |
800.422.3737 |
Prospectus 2013 | 33 |
Class | Category of eligible account |
For
accounts other than
systematic investment plan accounts |
For
systematic investment
plan accounts |
Classes K*, R & R4 | All eligible accounts | None | None |
Class R5 | Combined underlying accounts of eligible registered investment advisers | $100,000 | N/A |
Omnibus retirement plans | None | N/A | |
Class Y | Omnibus retirement plans with at least $10 million in plan assets | None | N/A |
All other eligible omnibus retirement plans | $500,000 | N/A | |
Class Z | All eligible accounts |
$0,
$1,000 or $2,000
depending upon the category of eligible investor. |
$100 |
* | This class of shares is generally closed to new investors |
34 | Prospectus 2013 |
(a) | Contingent deferred sales charges (CDSC) on certain investments of between $1 million and $50 million redeemed within 18 months of purchase, charged as follows: 1.00% CDSC if redeemed within 12 months of purchase, and 0.50% CDSC if redeemed more than 12, but less than 18, months after purchase, with certain limited exceptions. |
(b) | This charge decreases over time. |
(c) | This charge applies to redemptions within one year of purchase, with certain limited exceptions. |
(d) | Management fees have been restated to reflect contractual changes to the investment management fee rates. |
(e) | Other expenses for Class A, Class B, Class C, Class R and Class Z shares have been restated to reflect contractual changes to certain fees paid by the Fund and other expenses for Class R4, Class R5 and Class Y shares are based on estimated amounts for the Fund’s current fiscal year. |
(f) | “Total annual Fund operating expenses” in the table (which includes acquired fund fees and expenses) may not match “Net Expenses” in the Financial Highlights section of this prospectus because it does not include such acquired fund fees and expenses. |
(g) | Columbia Management Investment Advisers, LLC (the Investment Manager) and certain of its affiliates have contractually agreed to waive fees and/or to reimburse expenses (excluding certain fees and expenses, such as Fund management fees, any reorganization costs, transaction costs and certain other investment related expenses, interest, taxes, acquired fund fees and expenses, and extraordinary expenses) until May 31, 2014, unless sooner terminated at the sole discretion of the Fund’s Board of Trustees. Under this agreement, the Fund’s net operating expenses, subject to applicable exclusions, will not exceed the annual rates of 0.51% for Class A, 1.26% for Class B, 1.26% for Class C, 0.43% for Class K, 0.76% for Class R, 0.26% for Class R4, 0.18% for Class R5, 0.13% for Class Y and 0.26% for Class Z. |
Prospectus 2013 | 35 |
■ | you invest $10,000 in the applicable class of Fund shares for the periods indicated, |
■ | your investment has a 5% return each year, and |
■ | the Fund’s total annual operating expenses remain the same as shown in the Annual Fund Operating Expense table above. |
1 year | 3 years | 5 years | 10 years | |
Class A (whether or not shares are redeemed) | $701 | $974 | $1,268 | $2,102 |
Class B (assuming redemption of all shares at the end of the period) | $709 | $954 | $1,325 | $2,236 |
Class B (assuming no redemption of shares) | $209 | $654 | $1,125 | $2,236 |
Class C (assuming redemption of all shares at the end of the period) | $309 | $654 | $1,125 | $2,428 |
Class C (assuming no redemption of shares) | $209 | $654 | $1,125 | $2,428 |
Class K (whether or not shares are redeemed) | $119 | $372 | $ 644 | $1,420 |
Class R (whether or not shares are redeemed) | $159 | $501 | $ 867 | $1,897 |
Class R4 (whether or not shares are redeemed) | $108 | $346 | $ 602 | $1,337 |
Class R5 (whether or not shares are redeemed) | $ 94 | $293 | $ 509 | $1,131 |
Class Y (whether or not shares are redeemed) | $ 89 | $278 | $ 482 | $1,073 |
Class Z (whether or not shares are redeemed) | $108 | $346 | $ 602 | $1,337 |
36 | Prospectus 2013 |
Asset Class Exposures* | ||||
Equity | Fixed Income |
Cash/Cash
Equivalents |
Alternatives | |
Aggressive Portfolio | 25–100%* | 0–50%* | 0–40%* | 0–40%* |
* | As a percent of Fund net assets. Ranges include the net notional amounts of a Fund’s direct investments in derivative instruments. Market appreciation or depreciation may cause a Fund to be temporarily outside the ranges identified in the table. The Investment Manager may modify the target allocation ranges only with the approval of a Fund’s Board of Trustees (the Board). |
Prospectus 2013 | 37 |
38 | Prospectus 2013 |
Prospectus 2013 | 39 |
Year
by Year Total Return (%)
as of December 31 Each Year* |
Best
and Worst Quarterly Returns
During the Period Shown in the Bar Chart |
||
|
Best | 3rd Quarter 2009 | 16.33% |
Worst | 4th Quarter 2008 | -19.00% |
* | Year to Date return as of March 31, 2013: 7.03% |
40 | Prospectus 2013 |
Share
Class
Inception Date |
1 Year | 5 Years | Life of Fund | |
Class A | 03/04/2004 | |||
shares returns before taxes | 7.98% | 0.28% | 4.32% | |
shares returns after taxes on distributions | 7.72% | -0.17% | 3.39% | |
shares returns after taxes on distributions and sale of Fund shares | 5.48% | 0.01% | 3.35% | |
Class B shares returns before taxes | 03/04/2004 | 8.70% | 0.31% | 4.22% |
Class C shares returns before taxes | 03/04/2004 | 12.75% | 0.72% | 4.22% |
Class K shares returns before taxes | 03/04/2004 | 14.64% | 1.68% | 5.22% |
Class R shares returns before taxes | 09/27/2010 | 14.27% | 1.27% | 4.80% |
Class Z shares returns before taxes | 09/27/2010 | 14.88% | 1.62% | 5.10% |
Russell 3000 Index (reflects no deductions for fees, expenses or taxes) | 16.42% | 2.04% | 4.93% | |
Blended Index (consists of 56% Russell 3000 Index, 24% MSCI EAFE Index (Gross) and 20% Barclays U.S. Aggregate Bond Index) (reflects no deduction for fees, expenses or taxes) | 14.44% | 1.94% | 5.40% | |
MSCI EAFE Index (Gross) (reflects no deductions for fees, expenses or taxes) | 17.90% | -3.21% | 5.40% | |
Barclays U.S. Aggregate Bond Index (reflects no deductions for fees, expenses or taxes) | 4.21% | 5.95% | 5.20% |
Portfolio Manager | Title | Role with Fund | Managed Fund Since | |||
Jeffrey Knight, CFA | Lead Portfolio Manager | Co-manager | February 2013 | |||
Anwiti Bahuguna, Ph.D. | Portfolio Manager | Co-manager | 2010 | |||
Melda Mergen, CFA, CAIA | Portfolio Manager | Co-manager | 2011 | |||
Marie Schofield, CFA | Portfolio Manager | Co-manager | 2010 | |||
Beth Vanney, CFA | Portfolio Manager | Co-manager | 2011 |
Online | Regular Mail | Express Mail | By Telephone | ||||
columbiamanagement.com |
Columbia
Funds,
c/o Columbia Management Investment Services Corp. P.O. Box 8081 Boston, MA 02266-8081 |
Columbia
Funds,
c/o Columbia Management Investment Services Corp. 30 Dan Road, Suite 8081 Canton, MA 02021-2809 |
800.422.3737 |
Prospectus 2013 | 41 |
Class | Category of eligible account |
For
accounts other than
systematic investment plan accounts |
For
systematic investment
plan accounts |
Classes A, B (closed) & C | Nonqualified accounts | $2,000 | $100 |
Individual retirement accounts | $1,000 | $100 | |
Classes K*, R & R4 | All eligible accounts | None | None |
Class R5 | Combined underlying accounts of eligible registered investment advisers | $100,000 | N/A |
Omnibus retirement plans | None | N/A | |
Class Y | Omnibus retirement plans with at least $10 million in plan assets | None | N/A |
All other eligible omnibus retirement plans | $500,000 | N/A | |
Class Z | All eligible accounts |
$0,
$1,000 or $2,000
depending upon the category of eligible investor. |
$100 |
* | This class of shares is generally closed to new investors |
42 | Prospectus 2013 |
Prospectus 2013 | 43 |
Asset Class Exposures* | ||||
Equity | Fixed Income |
Cash/Cash
Equivalents |
Alternatives | |
Conservative Portfolio | 0–40% | 50–90% | 0–40% | 0–40% |
Moderate Conservative Portfolio | 0–55% | 40–85% | 0–40% | 0–40% |
Moderate Portfolio | 10–70% | 30–75% | 0–40% | 0–40% |
Moderate Aggressive Portfolio | 20–85% | 15–60% | 0–40% | 0–40% |
Aggressive Portfolio | 25–100% | 0–50% | 0–40% | 0–40% |
* | As a percent of Fund net assets. Ranges include the net notional amounts of a Fund’s direct investments in derivative instruments. Market appreciation or depreciation may cause a Fund to be temporarily outside the ranges identified in the table. The Investment Manager may modify the target allocation ranges only with the approval of a Fund’s Board of Trustees (the Board). |
■ | Determine the allocation of the Fund’s assets among the asset class categories within the target asset allocation ranges set forth above, based on the Fund’s investment objective, global macro-economic research and historical and projected returns for each asset class category |
44 | Prospectus 2013 |
■ | Select Underlying Funds to represent asset class categories and then to determine the portion of the Fund’s assets to be allocated to each such investment, based on the Underlying Funds’ historical and projected returns under their current portfolio managers, portfolio manager experience and the anticipated investment risks associated with investment in these Underlying Funds |
■ | Determine the Fund’s investments in the 20% Sleeve |
Prospectus 2013 | 45 |
Affiliated Alternative Strategy Underlying Funds | Columbia Absolute Return Currency and Income Fund, Columbia Absolute Return Emerging Markets Macro Fund, Columbia Absolute Return Enhanced Multi-Strategy Fund, Columbia Absolute Return Multi-Strategy Fund, Columbia Commodity Strategy Fund and Columbia Flexible Capital Income Fund. |
46 | Prospectus 2013 |
Prospectus 2013 | 47 |
48 | Prospectus 2013 |
Prospectus 2013 | 49 |
50 | Prospectus 2013 |
Prospectus 2013 | 51 |
52 | Prospectus 2013 |
Columbia Capital Allocation Conservative Portfolio | |
Class R | 0.76% |
Class R4 | 0.26% |
Class R5 | 0.18% |
Class Y | 0.13% |
Class Z | 0.26% |
Columbia Capital Allocation Moderate Conservative Portfolio | |
Class A | 0.51% |
Class B | 1.26% |
Class C | 1.26% |
Class K | 0.43% |
Class R | 0.76% |
Class R4 | 0.26% |
Class R5 | 0.18% |
Class Y | 0.13% |
Class Z | 0.26% |
Columbia Capital Allocation Moderate Portfolio | |
Class A | 0.51% |
Class B | 1.26% |
Class C | 1.26% |
Class K | 0.43% |
Class R | 0.76% |
Class R4 | 0.26% |
Class R5 | 0.18% |
Class Y | 0.13% |
Class Z | 0.26% |
Columbia Capital Allocation Moderate Aggressive Portfolio | |
Class A | 0.51% |
Class B | 1.26% |
Class C | 1.26% |
Class K | 0.43% |
Class R | 0.76% |
Class R4 | 0.26% |
Class R5 | 0.18% |
Class T | 0.56% |
Class Y | 0.13% |
Class Z | 0.26% |
Prospectus 2013 | 53 |
Columbia Capital Allocation Aggressive Portfolio | |
Class R | 0.76% |
Class R4 | 0.26% |
Class R5 | 0.18% |
Class Y | 0.13% |
Class Z | 0.26% |
54 | Prospectus 2013 |
Annual Advisory Fee as a % of Average Daily Net Assets | |
Columbia Capital Allocation Conservative Portfolio | 0.01% |
Columbia Capital Allocation Moderate Conservative Portfolio | 0.06% |
Columbia Capital Allocation Moderate Portfolio | –% |
Columbia Capital Allocation Moderate Aggressive Portfolio | 0.03% |
Columbia Capital Allocation Aggressive Portfolio | –% |
Portfolio Manager | Title | Role with Fund | Managed Fund Since | ||||
For
Conservative Portfolio,
Moderate Portfolio and Aggressive Portfolio |
For
Moderate Conservative
Portfolio and Moderate Aggressive Portfolio |
||||||
Jeffrey Knight, CFA | Lead Portfolio Manager | Co-manager | February 2013 | February 2013 | |||
Anwiti Bahuguna, Ph.D. | Portfolio Manager | Co-manager | May 2010 | 2009 | |||
Melda Mergen, CFA, CAIA | Portfolio Manager | Co-manager | November 2011 | November 2011 | |||
Marie Schofield, CFA | Portfolio Manager | Co-manager | May 2010 | 2009 | |||
Beth Vanney, CFA | Portfolio Manager | Co-manager | November 2011 | November 2011 |
Prospectus 2013 | 55 |
■ | compensation and other benefits received by the Investment Manager and other Ameriprise Financial affiliates related to the management/administration of a Columbia Fund and the sale of its shares; |
■ | the allocation of, and competition for, investment opportunities among the Fund, other funds and accounts advised/managed by the Investment Manager and other Ameriprise Financial affiliates, or Ameriprise Financial itself and its affiliates; |
■ | separate and potentially divergent management of a Columbia Fund and other funds and accounts advised/managed by the Investment Manager and other Ameriprise Financial affiliates; |
■ | regulatory and other investment restrictions on investment activities of the Investment Manager and other Ameriprise Financial affiliates and accounts advised/managed by them; |
■ | insurance and other relationships of Ameriprise Financial affiliates with companies and other entities in which a Columbia Fund invests; and |
■ | regulatory and other restrictions relating to the sharing of information between Ameriprise Financial and its affiliates, including the Investment Manager, and a Columbia Fund. |
56 | Prospectus 2013 |
Prospectus 2013 | 57 |
* | The website references in this prospectus are intended to be inactive textual references and information contained in or otherwise accessible through the referenced websites does not form a part of this prospectus. |
■ | The amount you plan to invest. |
■ | How long you intend to remain invested in the Fund. |
■ | The expenses for each share class. |
■ | Whether you may be eligible for a reduction or waiver of sales charges when you buy or sell shares. |
58 | Prospectus 2013 |
Share Class |
Eligible
Investors
(a)
;
Minimum Initial Investments (b) ; Investment Limits; and Conversion Features |
Front-End
Sales Charges (c) |
Contingent
Deferred
Sales Charges (CDSCs) (c) |
Maximum
Distribution
and/or Service Fees (d) |
Class A |
Eligibility:
Available to the general public for investment
Minimum Initial Investment: $2,000 for most investors Investment Limit and Conversion Features: None |
5.75%
maximum, declining to 0.00% on investments of $1 million or more
None for Columbia Money Market Fund and certain other Funds (e) |
CDSC
on certain investments of between $1 million and $50 million redeemed within 18 months of purchase charged as follows:
• 1.00% CDSC if redeemed within 12 months of purchase and • 0.50% CDSC if redeemed more than 12, but less than 18, months after purchase (e) |
Distribution
and Service
Fees: up to 0.25% |
Class B |
Eligibility:
Closed to new investors
(f)
Investment Limit: Up to $49,999 Conversion Features: Converts to Class A shares generally eight years after purchase (g) |
None | 5.00% maximum, gradually declining to 0.00% after six years (g) |
Distribution
Fee:
0.75%
Service Fee: 0.25% |
Class C |
Eligibility:
Available to the general public for investment
Minimum Initial Investment: $2,000 for most investors Investment Limit: Up to $999,999; none for omnibus retirement plans Conversion Features: None |
None | 1.00% on certain investments redeemed within one year of purchase |
Distribution
Fee:
0.75%
Service Fee: 0.25% |
Class I |
Eligibility:
Available only to other Funds (i.e., fund-of-fund investments)
Minimum Initial Investment, Investment Limit and Conversion Features: None |
None | None | None |
Prospectus 2013 | 59 |
Share Class |
Eligible
Investors
(a)
;
Minimum Initial Investments (b) ; Investment Limits; and Conversion Features |
Front-End
Sales Charges (c) |
Contingent
Deferred
Sales Charges (CDSCs) (c) |
Maximum
Distribution
and/or Service Fees (d) |
Class K (h) |
Eligibility:
Closed to new investors; available only to qualified employee benefit plans, trust companies or similar institutions, 501(c)(3) charitable organizations, non-qualified deferred compensation plans whose participants
are included in a qualified employee benefit plan described above, 529 plans, and health savings accounts
(f)
Minimum Initial Investment, Investment Limit and Conversion Features: None |
None | None | Plan Administration Services Fee: 0.25% |
Class R |
Eligibility:
Available only to eligible retirement plans, health savings accounts and, in the sole discretion of the Distributor, other types of retirement accounts held through platforms maintained by selling agents approved by
the Distributor
Minimum Initial Investment, Investment Limit and Conversion Features: None |
None | None |
Legacy
Columbia Funds:
distribution fee of 0.50%
Legacy RiverSource Funds: distribution and service fee of 0.50%, of which the service fee may be up to 0.25% |
Class R4 (h) |
Eligibility:
Available only to (i) omnibus retirement plans, (ii) trust companies or similar institutions, (iii) broker-dealers, banks, trust companies and similar institutions that clear Fund share transactions for their client
or customer investment advisory or similar accounts through designated selling agents and their mutual fund trading platforms that have been granted specific written authorization from the Transfer Agent with respect to Class R4 eligibility apart
from selling, servicing or similar agreements, (iv) 501(c)(3) charitable organizations, (v) 529 plans and (vi) health savings accounts
Minimum Initial Investment, Investment Limit and Conversion Features: None |
None | None | None |
60 | Prospectus 2013 |
Share Class |
Eligible
Investors
(a)
;
Minimum Initial Investments (b) ; Investment Limits; and Conversion Features |
Front-End
Sales Charges (c) |
Contingent
Deferred
Sales Charges (CDSCs) (c) |
Maximum
Distribution
and/or Service Fees (d) |
Class R5 |
Eligibility:
Available only to (i) certain registered investment advisers that clear Fund share transactions for their client or customer accounts through designated selling agents and their mutual fund trading platforms that
have been granted specific written authorization from the Transfer Agent with respect to Class R5 eligibility apart from selling, servicing or similar agreements and (ii) omnibus retirement
plans
(f)
Minimum Initial Investment: None for omnibus retirement plans; $100,000 for combined underlying accounts of eligible registered investment advisers Investment Limit and Conversion Features: None |
None | None | None |
Class T |
Eligibility:
Generally closed to new investors; available only to investors who received (and who have continuously held) Class T shares in connection with the merger of certain Galaxy funds into various Legacy Columbia Funds
(formerly named Liberty funds)
Minimum Initial Investment, Investment Limit and Conversion Features: None |
5.75% maximum, declining to 0.00% on investments of $1 million or more |
CDSC
on certain investments of between $1 million and $50 million redeemed within 18 months of purchase, charged as follows:
• 1.00% CDSC if redeemed within 12 months of purchase and • 0.50% CDSC if redeemed more than 12, but less than 18, months after purchase |
Service Fee: up to 0.50% |
Class W |
Eligibility:
Available only to investors purchasing through certain authorized investment programs managed by investment professionals, including discretionary managed account programs
Minimum Initial Investment: $500 Investment Limit and Conversion Features: None |
None | None | Distribution and Service Fees: 0.25% |
Prospectus 2013 | 61 |
Share Class |
Eligible
Investors
(a)
;
Minimum Initial Investments (b) ; Investment Limits; and Conversion Features |
Front-End
Sales Charges (c) |
Contingent
Deferred
Sales Charges (CDSCs) (c) |
Maximum
Distribution
and/or Service Fees (d) |
Class Y |
Eligibility:
Available only to (i) omnibus retirement plans with plan assets of at least $10 million as of the date of funding the Fund account (without a minimum initial investment amount); and (ii) omnibus retirement plans
with plan assets of less than $10 million as of the date of funding the Fund account, provided that such plans invest $500,000 or more in Class Y shares of the Fund
(f)
Minimum Initial Investment: See Eligibility above Investment Limit and Conversion Features: None |
None | None | None |
Class Z |
Eligibility:
Available only to certain eligible investors, which are subject to different minimum investment requirements, ranging from $0 to $2,000; effective March 29, 2013, closed to (i) accounts of selling agents that clear
Fund share transactions for their client or customer accounts through designated selling agents and their mutual fund trading platforms that have been given specific written notice from the Transfer Agent of the termination of their eligibility for
new purchases of Class Z shares and (ii) omnibus retirement plans, subject to certain exceptions
(f)
Minimum Initial Investment: See Eligibility above Investment Limit and Conversion Features: None |
None | None | None |
(a) | For Columbia Money Market Fund, new investments must be made in Class A, Class I, Class W or Class Z shares, subject to eligibility. Class C and Class R shares of Columbia Money Market Fund are available as a new investment only to investors in the Distributor's proprietary 401(k) products, provided that such investor is eligible to invest in the class and transact directly with the Fund or the Transfer Agent through a third party administrator or third party recordkeeper. The Columbia Money Market Fund offers other classes of shares only to facilitate exchanges with other Funds offering such share classes. |
(b) | The minimum initial investment requirement is $5,000 for Columbia Floating Rate Fund and Columbia Inflation Protected Securities Fund, and $10,000 for Columbia Absolute Return Currency and Income Fund and Columbia Absolute Return Emerging Markets Macro Fund. See Buying, Selling and Exchanging Shares — Buying Shares for more details on the eligible investors and minimum initial investment requirements. Certain share classes are subject to minimum account balance requirements, as described in Buying, Selling and Exchanging Shares — Transaction Rules and Policies. |
(c) | Actual front-end sales charges and CDSCs vary among the Funds. For more information on applicable sales charges, see Choosing a Share Class — Sales Charges and Commissions and for information about certain exceptions to these sales charges, see Choosing a Share Class — Reductions/Waivers of Sales Charges. |
(d) | These are the maximum applicable distribution and/or service fees. Fee rates and fee components (i.e., the portion of a combined fee that is a distribution or service fee) may vary among Funds. Because these fees are paid out of Fund assets on an ongoing basis, over time these fees |
62 | Prospectus 2013 |
will increase the cost of your investment and may cost you more than paying other types of distribution and/or shareholder service fees. Although Class A shares of certain Legacy Columbia Funds are subject to a combined distribution and service fee of up to 0.35%, these Funds currently limit the combined fee to 0.25%. Columbia Money Market Fund pays a distribution and service fee of up to 0.10% on Class A shares, up to 0.75% distribution fee and up to 0.10% service fee on Class B shares, up to 0.75% distribution fee on Class C shares, and 0.10% distribution and service fees on Class W shares. Columbia High Yield Municipal Fund, Columbia Intermediate Municipal Bond Fund and Columbia Tax-Exempt Fund pay a service fee of up to 0.20% on Class A, Class B and Class C shares. Columbia Intermediate Municipal Bond Fund pays a distribution fee of up to 0.65% on Class B and Class C shares. For more information on distribution and service fees, see Choosing a Share Class — Distribution and Service Fees. | |
(e) | The following Funds are not subject to a front-end sales charge or a CDSC on Class A shares: Columbia Money Market Fund, Columbia Large Cap Index Fund, Columbia Large Cap Enhanced Core Fund, Columbia Mid Cap Index Fund and Columbia Small Cap Index Fund. |
(f) | These share classes are closed to new accounts, or closed to previously eligible investors, subject to certain conditions, as summarized below and described in more detail under Buying, Selling and Exchanging Shares — Buying Shares — Eligible Investors: |
(g) | Timing of conversion and CDSC schedules will vary depending on the Fund and the date of your original purchase of Class B shares. For more information on the conversion of Class B shares to Class A shares, see Choosing a Share Class — Sales Charges and Commissions. Class B shares of Columbia Short Term Municipal Bond Fund do not convert to Class A shares. |
(h) | Prior to October 25, 2012, Class K shares were named Class R4. Prior to October 31, 2012, Class R4 shares were named Class R3. |
Prospectus 2013 | 63 |
■ | The net asset value (or NAV) per share is the price of a share calculated by the Fund every business day. |
■ | The offering price per share is the NAV per share plus any front-end sales charge that applies. |
■ | depends on the amount you're investing (generally, the larger the investment, the smaller the percentage sales charge), and |
■ | is based on the total amount of your purchase and the value of your account (and any other accounts eligible for aggregation of which you or your selling agent notifies the Fund). |
64 | Prospectus 2013 |
Class A Shares — Front-End Sales Charge — Breakpoint Schedule | ||||
Breakpoint Schedule For: |
Dollar
amount of
shares bought (a) |
Sales
charge as a % of the offering price (b) |
Sales
charge as a % of the net amount invested (b) |
Amount
retained by or paid to selling agents as a % of the offering price |
Columbia
Intermediate Bond Fund,
Columbia Intermediate Municipal Bond Fund and each of the state-specific intermediate municipal bond Funds |
$ 0-$99,999 | 3.25% | 3.36% | 2.75% |
$100,000–$249,999 | 2.50% | 2.56% | 2.15% | |
$250,000–$499,999 | 2.00% | 2.04% | 1.75% | |
$500,000–$999,999 | 1.50% | 1.53% | 1.25% | |
$ 1,000,000 or more | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.00% (c) | |
Columbia
Absolute Return Currency and Income Fund,
Columbia Absolute Return Multi-Strategy Fund, Columbia Floating Rate Fund, Columbia Inflation Protected Securities Fund and Columbia Limited Duration Credit Fund |
$ 0-$99,999 | 3.00% | 3.09% | 2.50% |
$100,000–$249,999 | 2.50% | 2.56% | 2.15% | |
$250,000–$499,999 | 2.00% | 2.04% | 1.75% | |
$500,000–$999,999 | 1.50% | 1.52% | 1.25% | |
$ 1,000,000 or more | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.00% (c) | |
Columbia
Short Term Bond Fund and
Columbia Short Term Municipal Bond Fund |
$ 0-$99,999 | 1.00% | 1.01% | 0.75% |
$100,000–$249,999 | 0.75% | 0.76% | 0.50% | |
$250,000–$999,999 | 0.50% | 0.50% | 0.40% | |
$ 1,000,000 or more | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.00% (c) | |
* | The following Funds are not subject to a front-end sales charge or a CDSC on Class A shares: Columbia Money Market Fund, Columbia Large Cap Index Fund, Columbia Large Cap Enhanced Core Fund, Columbia Mid Cap Index Fund and Columbia Small Cap Index Fund. " Funds-of-Funds (equity) " includes Columbia Capital Allocation Aggressive Portfolio, Columbia Capital Allocation Moderate Aggressive Portfolio, Columbia Capital Allocation Moderate Conservative Portfolio, Columbia Capital Allocation Moderate Portfolio and Columbia LifeGoal® Growth Portfolio. " Funds-of-Funds (fixed income) " includes Columbia Capital Allocation Conservative Portfolio and Columbia Income Builder Fund. Columbia Balanced Fund and Columbia Global Opportunities Fund are treated as equity Funds for purposes of the table. |
(a) | Purchase amounts and account values may be aggregated among all eligible Fund accounts for the purposes of this table. See Choosing a Share Class — Reductions/Waivers of Sales Charges for a discussion of account value aggregation. |
(b) | Because the offering price is calculated to two decimal places, the dollar amount of the sales charge as a percentage of the offering price and your net amount invested for any particular purchase of Fund shares may be higher or lower depending on whether downward or upward rounding was required during the calculation process. Purchase price includes the sales charge. |
(c) | For information regarding cumulative commissions paid to your selling agent when you buy $1 million or more of Class A shares of a Fund, see Class A Shares — Commissions below. |
■ | If you purchased Class A shares without an initial sales charge because your accounts aggregated between $1 million and $50 million at the time of purchase, you will incur a CDSC if you redeem those shares within 18 months of purchase, which is charged as follows: 1.00% CDSC if shares are redeemed within 12 months of purchase; and 0.50% CDSC if shares are redeemed more than 12, but less than 18, months after purchase. |
■ | Subsequent Class A share purchases that bring your aggregate account value to $1 million or more (but less than $50 million) will also be subject to a CDSC if you redeem them within the time periods noted above. |
Prospectus 2013 | 65 |
* | Not applicable to Funds that do not assess a front-end sales charge. Currently, the Distributor does not make such payments on purchases of $1 million or more of the following Funds: Columbia Large Cap Enhanced Core Fund, Columbia Large Cap Index Fund, Columbia Mid Cap Index Fund, Columbia Small Cap Index Fund and Columbia U.S. Treasury Index Fund. |
66 | Prospectus 2013 |
Class B Shares — CDSC Schedule for the Funds (except those listed below) | |
Number
of Years
Class B Shares Held |
Applicable
CDSC* |
One | 5.00% |
Two | 4.00% |
Three | 3.00% |
Four | 3.00% |
Five | 2.00% |
Six | 1.00% |
Seven | None |
Eight | None |
Nine | Conversion to Class A Shares |
* | Because of rounding in the calculation, the actual CDSC you pay may be more or less than the CDSC calculated using these percentages. |
* | Because of rounding in the calculation, the actual CDSC you pay may be more or less than the CDSC calculated using these percentages. |
Prospectus 2013 | 67 |
■ | depends on the amount you're investing (generally, the larger the investment, the smaller the percentage sales charge), and |
■ | is based on the total amount of your purchase and the value of your account (and any other accounts eligible for aggregation of which you or your selling agent notifies the Fund). |
68 | Prospectus 2013 |
Class T Shares — Front-End Sales Charge — Breakpoint Schedule | ||||
Breakpoint Schedule For: |
Dollar
amount of
shares bought (a) |
Sales
charge as a % of the offering price (b) |
Sales
charge as a % of the net amount invested (b) |
Amount
retained by or paid to selling agents as a % of the offering price |
Equity Funds | $ 0–$49,999 | 5.75% | 6.10% | 5.00% |
$ 50,000–$99,999 | 4.50% | 4.71% | 3.75% | |
$100,000–$249,999 | 3.50% | 3.63% | 2.75% | |
$250,000–$499,999 | 2.50% | 2.56% | 2.00% | |
$500,000–$999,999 | 2.00% | 2.04% | 1.75% | |
$ 1,000,000 or more | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.00% (c) | |
Fixed Income Funds | $ 0–$49,999 | 4.75% | 4.99% | 4.25% |
$ 50,000–$99,999 | 4.50% | 4.71% | 3.75% | |
$100,000–$249,999 | 3.50% | 3.63% | 2.75% | |
$250,000–$499,999 | 2.50% | 2.56% | 2.00% | |
$500,000–$999,999 | 2.00% | 2.04% | 1.75% | |
$ 1,000,000 or more | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.00% (c) | |
(a) | Purchase amounts and account values are aggregated among all eligible Fund accounts for the purposes of this table. |
(b) | Because the offering price is calculated to two decimal places, the dollar amount of the sales charge as a percentage of the offering price and your net amount invested for any particular purchase of Fund shares may be higher or lower depending on whether downward or upward rounding was required during the calculation process. |
(c) | For more information regarding cumulative commissions paid to your selling agent when you buy $1 million or more of Class T shares, see Class T Shares — Commissions below. |
■ | If you purchased Class T shares without a front-end sales charge because your accounts aggregated between $1 million and $50 million at the time of purchase, you will incur a CDSC if you redeem those shares within 18 months of purchase, which is charged as follows: 1.00% CDSC if shares are redeemed within 12 months of purchase, and 0.50% CDSC if shares are redeemed more than 12, but less than 18, months after purchase. |
■ | Subsequent Class T share purchases that bring your aggregate account value to $1 million or more (but less than $50 million) will also be subject to a CDSC if you redeem them within the time periods noted above. |
Class T Shares — Commission Schedule (Paid by the Distributor to Selling Agents) | |
Purchase
Amount |
Commission
Level
(as a % of net asset value per share) |
$1 million – $2,999,999 | 1.00% |
Prospectus 2013 | 69 |
Class T Shares — Commission Schedule (Paid by the Distributor to Selling Agents) | |
Purchase
Amount |
Commission
Level
(as a % of net asset value per share) |
$3 million – $49,999,999 | 0.50% |
$50 million or more | 0.25% |
70 | Prospectus 2013 |
Prospectus 2013 | 71 |
Distribution
Fee |
Service
Fee |
Combined
Total |
|
Class A | up to 0.25% | up to 0.25% | up to 0.35% (a)(b)(c) |
Class B | 0.75% (d)(e) | 0.25% | 1.00% (b) |
Class C | 0.75% (c)(f) | 0.25% | 1.00% (b) |
Class I | None | None | None |
Class K | None | 0.25% (g) | 0.25% (g) |
Class R (Legacy Columbia Funds) | 0.50% | — (h) | 0.50% |
Class R (Legacy RiverSource Funds) | up to 0.50% | up to 0.25% | 0.50% (h) |
Class R4 | None | None | None |
Class R5 | None | None | None |
Class T | None | 0.50% (i) | 0.50% (i) |
Class W | up to 0.25% | up to 0.25% | 0.25% (c) |
Class Y | None | None | None |
Class Z | None | None | None |
72 | Prospectus 2013 |
(a) | The maximum distribution and service fees of Class A shares varies among the Funds, as shown in the table below: |
Funds |
Maximum
Class A Distribution Fee |
Maximum
Class A Service Fee |
Maximum
Class A Combined Total |
Legacy
RiverSource Funds (other than Columbia
Money Market Fund) |
up to 0.25% | up to 0.25% | 0.25% |
Columbia Money Market Fund | — | — | 0.10% |
Columbia Balanced Fund, Columbia Contrarian Core Fund, Columbia Dividend Income Fund, Columbia Intermediate Bond Fund, Columbia Large Cap Growth Fund, Columbia Mid Cap Growth Fund, Columbia Oregon Intermediate Municipal Bond Fund, Columbia Real Estate Equity Fund, Columbia Small Cap Core Fund, Columbia Small Cap Growth Fund I, Columbia Technology Fund | up to 0.10% | up to 0.25% |
up
to 0.35%; these Funds may
pay distribution and service fees up to a maximum of 0.35% of their average daily net assets attributable to Class A shares (comprised of up to 0.10% for distribution services and up to 0.25% for shareholder liaison services) but currently limit such fees to an aggregate fee of not more than 0.25% for Class A shares |
Columbia Bond Fund, Columbia California Tax-Exempt Fund, Columbia Connecticut Intermediate Municipal Bond Fund, Columbia Corporate Income Fund, Columbia Emerging Markets Fund, Columbia Energy and Natural Resources Fund, Columbia Global Dividend Opportunity Fund, Columbia Greater China Fund, Columbia International Bond Fund, Columbia Massachusetts Intermediate Municipal Bond Fund, Columbia New York Intermediate Municipal Bond Fund, Columbia New York Tax-Exempt Fund, Columbia Risk Allocation Fund, Columbia Small Cap Value Fund I, Columbia Pacific/Asia Fund, Columbia Select Large Cap Growth Fund, Columbia Strategic Income Fund, Columbia U.S. Treasury Index Fund, Columbia Value and Restructuring Fund | — | 0.25% | 0.25% |
Columbia High Yield Municipal Fund, Columbia Intermediate Municipal Bond Fund, Columbia Tax Exempt Fund | — | 0.20% | 0.20% |
Columbia California Intermediate Municipal Bond Fund, Columbia Capital Allocation Moderate Aggressive Portfolio, Columbia Capital Allocation Moderate Conservative Portfolio, Columbia Convertible Securities Fund, Columbia Georgia Intermediate Municipal Bond Fund, Columbia International Value Fund, Columbia Large Cap Core Fund, Columbia Large Cap Enhanced Core Fund, Columbia Large Cap Index Fund, Columbia LifeGoal ® Growth Portfolio, Columbia Marsico 21st Century Fund, Columbia Marsico Focused Equities Fund, Columbia Marsico Growth Fund, Columbia Marsico International Opportunities Fund, Columbia Marsico Global Fund, Columbia Maryland Intermediate Municipal Bond Fund, Columbia Masters International Equity Portfolio, Columbia Mid Cap Index Fund, Columbia Mid Cap Value Fund, Columbia Multi-Advisor International Equity Fund, Columbia North Carolina Intermediate Municipal Bond Fund, Columbia Overseas Value Fund, Columbia Short Term Bond Fund, Columbia Short Term Municipal Bond Fund, Columbia Small Cap Index Fund, Columbia Small Cap Value Fund II, Columbia South Carolina Intermediate Municipal Bond Fund, Columbia Virginia Intermediate Municipal Bond Fund | — | — |
0.25%;
these Funds pay a
combined distribution and service fee |
(b) | The service fees for Class A shares, Class B shares and Class C shares of certain Funds vary. Service Fee for Class A shares, Class B shares and Class C shares of Columbia High Yield Municipal Fund, Columbia Intermediate Municipal Bond Fund and Columbia Tax-Exempt Fund — The annual service fee may equal up to 0.20% of the average daily net asset value of all shares of such Fund class. Distribution Fee for Class B shares and Class C shares for Columbia Intermediate Municipal Bond Fund — The annual distribution fee shall be 0.65% of the average daily net assets of the Fund's Class B shares and Class C shares. Fee amounts noted apply to Class B shares of the Funds other than Class B shares of Columbia Money Market Fund, which pays distribution fees of up to 0.75% and service fees of up to 0.10% for a combined total of 0.85%. |
Prospectus 2013 | 73 |
(c) | Fee amounts noted apply to all Funds other than Columbia Money Market Fund, which, for each of Class A and Class W shares, pays distribution and service fees of 0.10%, and for Class C shares pays distribution fees of 0.75%. The Distributor has voluntarily agreed, effective April 15, 2010, to waive the 12b-1 fees it receives from Class A, Class C, Class R (formerly Class R2) and Class W shares of Columbia Money Market Fund. Compensation paid to broker-dealers and other selling agents may be suspended to the extent of the Distributor's waiver of the 12b-1 fees on these specific share classes of these Funds. |
(d) | The Distributor has voluntarily agreed, effective January 1, 2013, to waive the distribution fee it receives from Class B shares of Columbia Seligman Communications and Information Fund. |
(e) | The Distributor has voluntarily agreed, effective February 15, 2013, to waive a portion of the distribution fee for Class B shares of Columbia Short Term Bond Fund so that the distribution fee does not exceed 0.30% annually. |
(f) | The Distributor has voluntarily agreed to waive a portion of the distribution fee for Class C shares of the following Funds so that the distribution fee does not exceed the specified percentage annually: 0.20% for Columbia Intermediate Municipal Bond Fund; 0.31% for Columbia Short Term Bond Fund; 0.40% for Columbia Connecticut Intermediate Municipal Bond Fund, Columbia Massachusetts Intermediate Municipal Bond Fund, Columbia New York Intermediate Municipal Bond Fund and Columbia Oregon Intermediate Municipal Bond Fund; 0.45% for Columbia California Tax-Exempt Fund, Columbia New York Tax-Exempt Fund and Columbia Tax-Exempt Fund; and 0.60% for Columbia Bond Fund, Columbia Corporate Income Fund, Columbia High Yield Municipal Fund, Columbia Income Opportunities Fund, Columbia Intermediate Bond Fund, Columbia Strategic Income Fund and Columbia U.S. Treasury Index Fund. These arrangements may be modified or terminated by the Distributor at any time. |
(g) | The shareholder service fees for Class K shares are not paid pursuant to a 12b-1 plan. Under a plan administration services agreement, the Funds' Class K shares pay for plan administration services. See Class K Plan Administration Services Fee below for more information. |
(h) | Class R shares of Legacy Columbia Funds pay a distribution fee pursuant to a distribution (Rule 12b-1) plan for Class R shares. The Funds do not have a shareholder service plan for Class R shares. The Legacy RiverSource Funds have a distribution and shareholder service plan for Class R shares, which, prior to the close of business on September 3, 2010, were known as Class R2 shares. For Class R shares of Legacy RiverSource Funds, the maximum fee under the plan reimbursed for distribution expenses is equal on an annual basis to 0.50% of the average daily net assets of the Fund attributable to Class R shares. Of that amount, up to 0.25% may be reimbursed for shareholder service expenses. |
(i) | The shareholder servicing fees for Class T shares are up to 0.50% of average daily net assets attributable to Class T shares for equity Funds and 0.40% for fixed income Funds. The Funds currently limit such fees to a maximum of 0.30% for equity Funds and 0.15% for fixed-income Funds. See Class T Shareholder Service Fees below for more information. |
74 | Prospectus 2013 |
Prospectus 2013 | 75 |
76 | Prospectus 2013 |
Prospectus 2013 | 77 |
■ | The amount is greater than $100,000. |
■ | You want your check made payable to someone other than the registered account owner(s). |
■ | Your address of record has changed within the last 30 days. |
■ | You want the check mailed to an address other than the address of record. |
■ | You want the proceeds sent to a bank account not on file. |
■ | You are the beneficiary of the account and the account owner is deceased (additional documents may be required). |
78 | Prospectus 2013 |
Minimum Account Balance | |
Minimum
Account Balance |
|
For all Funds, classes and account types except those listed below |
$250
(None for accounts with
Systematic Investment Plans) |
Individual Retirement Accounts for all Funds and classes except those listed below | None |
Columbia
Absolute Return Currency and Income Fund and
Columbia Absolute Return Emerging Markets Macro Fund |
$5,000 |
Columbia Floating Rate Fund and Columbia Inflation Protected Securities Fund | $2,500 |
Class I, Class K, Class R, Class R4, Class R5, Class W and Class Y | None |
Prospectus 2013 | 79 |
80 | Prospectus 2013 |
■ | negative impact on the Fund's performance; |
■ | potential dilution of the value of the Fund's shares; |
■ | interference with the efficient management of the Fund's portfolio, such as the need to maintain undesirably large cash positions, the need to use its line of credit or the need to buy or sell securities it otherwise would not have bought or sold; |
■ | losses on the sale of investments resulting from the need to sell securities at less favorable prices; |
■ | increased taxable gains to the Fund's remaining shareholders resulting from the need to sell securities to meet sell orders; and |
■ | increased brokerage and administrative costs. |
Prospectus 2013 | 81 |
82 | Prospectus 2013 |
Prospectus 2013 | 83 |
■ | Dividend and/or capital gain distributions may continue to be reinvested in Class B shares of a Fund. |
■ | Shareholders invested in Class B shares of a Fund may exchange those shares for Class B shares of other Funds offering such shares. Certain exceptions apply, including that not all Funds may permit exchanges. |
84 | Prospectus 2013 |
Prospectus 2013 | 85 |
86 | Prospectus 2013 |
(a) | If your Class A, Class B, Class C, Class T or Class Z shares account balance falls below the minimum initial investment amount for any reason, including a market decline, you may be asked to increase it to the minimum initial investment amount or establish a monthly Systematic Investment Plan. If you do not do so, your account will be subject to a $20 annual low balance fee and/or shares may be automatically redeemed and the proceeds mailed to you if the account falls below the minimum account balance. See Buying, Selling and Exchanging Shares — Transaction Rules and Policies above. |
(b) | Columbia Money Market Fund — $2,000 |
(c) | Columbia Money Market Fund — $1,000 |
(d) | There is no minimum initial investment in Class R5 shares for omnibus retirement plans. A minimum initial investment of $100,000 applies to aggregate purchases of Class R5 shares of a Fund for combined underlying accounts of any registered investment adviser that clears Fund share transactions for their client or customer accounts through designated selling agents and their mutual fund trading platforms that have been granted specific written authorization from the Transfer Agent with respect to Class R5 eligibility apart from selling, servicing or similar agreements. |
(e) | There is no minimum initial investment in Class Y shares for omnibus retirement plans with plan assets of at least $10 million as of the date of funding the Fund account. The minimum initial investment in Class Y shares for omnibus retirement plans with plan assets of less than $10 million as of the date of funding is $500,000. |
(f) | The minimum initial investment amount for Class Z shares is $0, $1,000 or $2,000 depending upon the category of eligible investor. See — Class Z Shares Minimum Initial Investments below. The minimum initial investment amount for systematic investment plan accounts is the same as the amount set forth in the first four rows of the table, as applicable. |
Prospectus 2013 | 87 |
■ | Any person investing all or part of the proceeds of a distribution, rollover or transfer of assets into a Columbia Management Individual Retirement Account, from any deferred compensation plan which was a shareholder of any of the Funds of Columbia Acorn Trust on September 29, 2000, in which the investor was a participant and through which the investor invested in one or more of the Funds of Columbia Acorn Trust immediately prior to the distribution, transfer or rollover. |
■ | Any health savings account sponsored by a third party platform. |
■ | Any investor participating in a wrap program sponsored by a selling agent or other entity that is paid an asset-based fee by the investor and that is not compensated by the Fund for those services, other than payments for shareholder servicing or sub-accounting performed in place of the Transfer Agent. |
■ | Any individual retirement plan for which a selling agent or other entity provides services and is not compensated by the Fund for those services, other than in the form of payments for shareholder servicing or sub-accounting performed in place of the Transfer Agent. |
■ | Any employee of Columbia Management Investment Advisers, LLC, the Distributor or the Transfer Agent and immediate family members of any of the foregoing who share the same address and any persons employed as of April 30, 2010 by the Legacy Columbia Funds' former investment manager, distributor or transfer agent and immediate family members of any of the foregoing who share the same address are eligible to make new and subsequent purchases in Class Z shares through an individual retirement account. If you maintain your account with a selling agent, you must contact that selling agent each time you seek to purchase shares to notify them that you qualify for Class Z shares. |
■ | Any shareholder (as well as any family member of a shareholder or person listed on an account registration for any account of the shareholder) of another fund distributed by the Distributor (i) who holds Class Z shares; (ii) who held Primary A shares prior to the share class redesignation of Primary A shares as Class Z shares that occurred on August 22, 2005; (iii) who holds Class A shares that were obtained by an exchange of Class Z shares; or (iv) who bought shares of certain mutual funds that were not subject to sales charges and that merged with a Legacy Columbia Fund distributed by the Distributor. |
■ | Any investor participating in an account offered by a selling agent or other entity that provides services to such an account, is paid an asset-based fee by the investor and is not compensated by the Fund for those services, other than payments for shareholder servicing or sub-accounting performed in place of the Transfer Agent (each investor buying shares through a financial intermediary must independently satisfy the minimum investment requirement noted above). |
■ | Any institutional investor who is a corporation, partnership, trust, foundation, endowment, institution, government entity, or similar organization, which meets the respective qualifications for an accredited investor, as defined under the Securities Act of 1933. |
■ | Certain financial institutions and intermediaries, such as insurance companies, trust companies, banks, endowments, investment companies or foundations, buying shares for their own account, including Ameriprise Financial and its affiliates and/or subsidiaries. |
■ | Any employee of Columbia Management Investment Advisers, LLC, the Distributor or the Transfer Agent and immediate family members of any of the foregoing who share the same address and any persons employed as of April 30, 2010 by the Legacy Columbia Funds' former investment manager, distributor or transfer agent and immediate family members of any of the foregoing who share the same address are eligible to make new and subsequent purchases in Class Z shares through a non-retirement account. If you maintain your account with a selling agent, you must contact that selling agent each time you seek to purchase shares to notify them that you qualify for Class Z shares. |
■ | Certain other investors as set forth in more detail in the SAI. |
88 | Prospectus 2013 |
■ | Once the Transfer Agent or your selling agent receives your buy order in “good form,” your purchase will be made at the next calculated public offering price per share, which is the net asset value per share plus any sales charge that applies. |
■ | You generally buy Class A and Class T shares at the public offering price per share because purchases of these share classes are generally subject to a front-end sales charge. |
■ | You buy Class B, Class C, Class I, Class K, Class R, Class R4, Class R5, Class W, Class Y and Class Z shares at net asset value per share because no front-end sales charge applies to purchases of these share classes. |
■ | The Distributor and the Transfer Agent reserve the right to cancel your order if the Fund doesn't receive payment within three business days of receiving your buy order. The Fund will return any payment received for orders that have been cancelled, but no interest will be paid on that money. |
■ | Selling agents are responsible for sending your buy orders to the Transfer Agent and ensuring that we receive your money on time. |
■ | Shares purchased are recorded on the books of the Fund. The Fund doesn't issue certificates. |
Prospectus 2013 | 89 |
■ | Once the Transfer Agent or your selling agent receives your redemption order in “good form,” your shares will be sold at the next calculated NAV per share. Any applicable CDSC will be deducted from the amount you're selling and the balance will be remitted to you. |
■ | If you sell your shares that are held directly with the Funds (through the Transfer Agent), we will normally send the redemption proceeds by mail or electronically transfer them to your bank account within three business days after the Transfer Agent or your selling agent receives your order in “good form.” |
■ | If you sell your shares through a selling agent, the Funds will normally send the redemption proceeds by Fedwire within three business days after the Transfer Agent or your selling agent receives your order in “ good form.” |
■ | If you paid for your shares by check or from your bank account as an ACH transaction, the Funds will hold the redemption proceeds when you sell those shares for a period of time after the trade date of the purchase. |
■ | No interest will be paid on uncashed redemption checks. |
■ | The Funds can delay payment of the redemption proceeds for up to seven days and may suspend redemptions and/or further postpone payment of redemption proceeds when the NYSE is closed or trading thereon is restricted or during emergency or other circumstances, including as determined by the SEC. |
■ | Other restrictions may apply to retirement accounts. For information about these restrictions, contact your retirement plan administrator. |
■ | The Fund reserves the right to redeem your shares if your account falls below the Fund's minimum initial investment requirement. |
■ | Also keep in mind the Funds' Small Account Policy, which is described above in Buying, Selling and Exchanging Shares — Transaction Rules and Policies. |
90 | Prospectus 2013 |
■ | Exchanges are made at the NAV next calculated after your exchange order is received in “good form.” |
■ | Once the Fund receives your exchange request, you cannot cancel it after the market closes. |
■ | The rules for buying shares of a Fund generally apply to exchanges into that Fund, including, if your exchange creates a new Fund account, it must satisfy the minimum investment amount, unless a waiver applies. |
■ | Shares of the purchased Fund may not be used on the same day for another exchange or sale. |
■ | If you exchange shares from Class A shares of Columbia Money Market Fund to a non-money market Fund, any further exchanges must be between shares of the same class. For example, if you exchange from Class A shares of Columbia Money Market Fund into Class C shares of a non-money market Fund, you may not exchange from Class C shares of that non-money market Fund back to Class A shares of Columbia Money Market Fund. |
■ | A sales charge may apply when you exchange shares of a Fund that were not assessed a sales charge at the time of your initial purchase. For example, if your initial investment was in Columbia Money Market Fund and you exchange into a non-money market Fund, your transaction is subject to a front-end sales charge if you exchange into Class A shares and to a CDSC if you exchange into Class C shares of the Funds. |
■ | If your initial investment was in Class A shares of a non-money market Fund and you exchange shares into Columbia Money Market Fund, you may exchange that amount to another Fund, including dividends earned on that amount, without paying a sales charge. |
■ | If your shares are subject to a CDSC, you will not be charged a CDSC upon the exchange of those shares. Any CDSC will be deducted when you sell the shares you received from the exchange. The CDSC imposed at that time will be based on the period that begins when you bought shares of the original Fund and ends when you sell the shares of the Fund you received from the exchange. The applicable CDSC will be the CDSC of the original Fund. |
■ | You may make exchanges only into a Fund that is legally offered and sold in your state of residence. Contact the Transfer Agent or your selling agent for more information. |
■ | You generally may make an exchange only into a Fund that is accepting investments. |
■ | The Fund may change or cancel your right to make an exchange by giving the amount of notice required by regulatory authorities (generally 60 days for a material change or cancellation). |
■ | Unless your account is part of a tax-advantaged arrangement, an exchange for shares of another Fund is a taxable event, and you may recognize a gain or loss for tax purposes. |
■ | Changing your investment to a different Fund will be treated as a sale and purchase, and you will be subject to applicable taxes on the sale and sales charges on the purchase of the new Fund. |
■ | Class Z shares of a Fund may be exchanged for Class A or Class Z shares of another Fund. In certain circumstances, the front-end sales charge applicable to Class A shares may be waived on exchanges of Class Z shares for Class A shares. See Buying, Selling and Exchanging Shares — Buying Shares — Eligible Investors — Class Z Shares for details. |
Prospectus 2013 | 91 |
■ | You may generally exchange Class T shares of a Fund for Class A shares of another Fund if the other Fund does not offer Class T shares. Class T shares exchanged into Class A shares cannot be exchanged back into Class T shares. |
■ | Class W shares originally purchased, but no longer held, in a discretionary managed account, may not be exchanged for Class W shares of another Fund. |
■ | Former CFIT Shareholders may not exchange Class Y shares of a Fund into Class Y shares of another Fund. |
■ | No sales charges or other charges will apply to any such exchange, except that when Class B shares are exchanged, any CDSC applicable to Class B shares will be applied. |
■ | Ordinarily, shareholders will not recognize a gain or loss for U.S. federal income tax purposes upon such an exchange. You should consult your tax advisor about your particular exchanges. |
92 | Prospectus 2013 |
■ | It can earn income on its investments. Examples of fund income are interest paid on money market instruments and bonds, and dividends paid on common stocks. |
■ | A mutual fund can also have capital gains if the value of its investments increases. While a fund continues to hold an investment, any gain is unrealized. If the fund sells an investment, it generally will realize a capital gain if it sells that investment for a higher price than it originally paid. Capital gains are either short-term or long-term, depending on whether the fund holds the securities for one year or less (short-term gains) or more than one year (long-term gains). |
Declaration and Distribution Schedule | |
Declarations | Quarterly |
Distributions | Quarterly |
Declaration and Distribution Schedule | |
Declarations | Annually |
Distributions | Annually |
Prospectus 2013 | 93 |
■ | The Fund intends to qualify each year as a regulated investment company. A regulated investment company generally is not subject to tax at the fund level on income and gains from investments that are distributed to shareholders. However, the Fund's failure to qualify as a regulated investment company would result in Fund level taxation, and consequently, a reduction in income available for distribution to you and in the net asset value of your shares. For tax-exempt Funds: In addition, any dividends of net tax-exempt income would no longer be exempt from U.S. federal income tax and, instead, in general, would be taxable to you as ordinary income. |
■ | Distributions generally are taxable to you when paid, whether they are paid in cash or automatically reinvested in additional Fund shares. |
■ | Distributions of the Fund's ordinary income and net short-term capital gain, if any, generally are taxable to you as ordinary income. Distributions of the Fund's net long-term capital gain, if any, generally are taxable to you as long-term capital gain. Whether capital gains are long-term or short-term is determined by how long the Fund has owned the investments that generated them, rather than how long you have owned your shares. |
■ | From time to time, a distribution from the Fund could constitute a return of capital, which is not taxable to you so long as the amount of the distribution does not exceed your tax basis in your Fund shares. A return of capital reduces your tax basis in your Fund shares, with any amounts exceeding such basis generally taxable as capital gain. For taxable fixed income Funds: The Fund expects that distributions will consist primarily of ordinary income. |
■ | If you are an individual and you meet certain holding period and other requirements for your Fund shares, a portion of your distributions may be treated as “qualified dividend income” taxable at the lower net long-term capital gain rates instead of the higher ordinary income rates. Qualified dividend income is income attributable to the Fund's dividends received from certain U.S. and foreign corporations, as long as the Fund meets certain holding period and other requirements for the stock producing such dividends. For taxable fixed income and tax-exempt Funds: The Fund does not expect a significant portion of Fund distributions to be qualified dividend income. |
■ | Net investment income generally includes for this purpose dividends, including any capital gain dividends, paid by the Fund, and net capital gains recognized on the sale, redemption or exchange of shares of the Fund. For tax-exempt Funds: Exempt interest dividends are not included in net investment income for this purpose, and are therefore not subject to the tax on net investment income. |
■ | Certain derivative instruments when held in a Fund's portfolio subject the Fund to special tax rules, the effect of which may be to, among other things, accelerate income to the Fund, defer Fund losses, cause adjustments in the holding periods of Fund portfolio securities, or convert capital gains into ordinary income, short-term capital losses into long-term capital losses or long-term capital gains into short-term capital gains. These rules could therefore affect the amount, timing and/or character of distributions to shareholders. For tax-exempt Funds: Derivative instruments held by a Fund may also generate taxable income to the Fund. |
■ | Certain Funds may purchase or sell (write) options, as described further in the SAI. In general, option premiums which may be received by the Fund are not immediately included in the income of the Fund. Instead, such premiums are taken into account when the option contract expires, the option is exercised by the holder, or the Fund transfers or otherwise terminates |
94 | Prospectus 2013 |
the option. If an option written by a Fund is exercised and such Fund sells or delivers the underlying security, the Fund generally will recognize capital gain or loss equal to (a) the sum of the exercise price and the option premium received by the Fund minus (b) the Fund's basis in the security. Such capital gain or loss generally will be short-term or long-term depending upon the holding period of the underlying security. Capital gains or losses with respect to any termination of a Fund's obligation under an option other than through the exercise of the option and the related sale or delivery of the underlying security generally will be short-term gains or losses. Thus, for example, if an option written by a Fund expires unexercised, such Fund generally will recognize short-term capital gains equal to the premium received. | |
■ | If at the end of the taxable year more than 50% of the value of the Fund's assets consists of securities of foreign corporations, and the Fund makes a special election, you will generally be required to include in your income for U.S. federal income tax purposes your share of the qualifying foreign income taxes paid by the Fund in respect of its foreign portfolio securities. You may be able to claim a foreign tax credit or deduction in respect of this amount, subject to certain limitations. There is no assurance that the Fund will make this election for a taxable year, even if it is eligible to do so. |
■ | For tax-exempt Funds: The Fund expects that distributions will consist primarily of exempt interest dividends. Distributions of the Fund's net interest income from tax-exempt securities generally are not subject to U.S. federal income tax, but may be subject to state and local income and other taxes, as well as federal and state alternative minimum tax. Similarly, distributions of interest income that is exempt from state and local income taxes of a particular state may be subject to other taxes, including income taxes of other states, and federal and state alternative minimum tax. The Fund may invest a portion of its assets in securities that generate income that is not exempt from federal or state income tax. Distributions by the Fund of this income generally are taxable to you as ordinary income. Distributions of capital gains realized by the Fund, including those generated from the sale or exchange of tax-exempt securities, generally also are taxable to you. Distributions of the Fund's net short-term capital gain, if any, generally are taxable to you as ordinary income. |
■ | For a Fund organized as a fund-of-funds: Because most of the Fund's investments are shares of underlying Funds, the tax treatment of the Fund's gains, losses, and distributions may differ from the tax treatment that would apply if either the Fund invested directly in the types of securities held by the underlying Funds or the Fund shareholders invested directly in the underlying Funds. As a result, you may receive taxable distributions earlier and recognize higher amounts of capital gain or ordinary income than you otherwise would. |
■ | A sale, redemption or exchange of Fund shares is a taxable event. This includes redemptions where you are paid in securities. Your sales, redemptions and exchanges of Fund shares (including those paid in securities) usually will result in a taxable capital gain or loss to you, equal to the difference between the amount you receive for your shares (or are deemed to have received in the case of exchanges) and the amount you paid (or are deemed to have paid in the case of exchanges) for them. Any such capital gain or loss generally will be long-term capital gain or loss if you have held your Fund shares for more than one year at the time of sale or exchange. In certain circumstances, capital losses may be converted from short-term to long-term; in other circumstances, capital losses may be disallowed under the “wash sale” rules. |
■ | Historically, the Fund has only been required to report to you and the Internal Revenue Service (IRS) gross proceeds on sales, redemptions or exchanges of Fund shares. The Fund is subject to new reporting requirements for shares purchased, including shares purchased through dividend reinvestment, on or after January 1, 2012 and sold, redeemed or exchanged after that date. IRS regulations now generally require the Fund (or your selling agent, if you hold Fund shares through a selling agent) to provide you and the IRS, upon the sale, redemption or exchange of Fund shares, with cost basis information about those shares as well as information about whether any gain or loss is short- or long-term and whether any loss is disallowed under the “wash sale” rules. This reporting is not required for Fund shares held in a retirement or other tax-advantaged account. With respect to Fund shares in accounts held directly with the Fund, the Fund will calculate and report cost basis using the Fund's default method of average cost, unless you instruct the Fund to use a different calculation method. The Fund will not report cost basis for shares whose cost basis is uncertain or unknown to the Fund. Please see columbiamanagement.com or contact the Fund at 800.345.6611 for more information regarding average cost basis reporting and other available methods for cost basis reporting and how to select or change a particular method or to choose specific shares to sell, redeem or exchange. If you hold Fund shares through a selling agent, you should contact your selling agent to learn about its cost basis reporting default method and the reporting elections available to your account. The Fund does not recommend any particular method of determining cost basis. Please consult your tax advisor to determine which available cost basis method is best for you. When completing your U.S. federal and state income tax returns, carefully review the cost basis and other information provided to you and make any additional basis, holding period or other adjustments that may be required. |
Prospectus 2013 | 95 |
■ | The Fund is required by federal law to withhold tax on any taxable and possibly tax-exempt distributions and redemption proceeds paid to you (including amounts paid to you in securities and amounts deemed to be paid to you upon an exchange of shares) if: you haven't provided a correct TIN or haven't certified to the Fund that withholding doesn't apply; the IRS has notified us that the TIN listed on your account is incorrect according to its records; or the IRS informs the Fund that you are otherwise subject to backup withholding. |
96 | Prospectus 2013 |
Year Ended January 31, | |||||
Class A | 2013 | 2012 | 2011 | 2010 | 2009 |
Per share data | |||||
Net asset value, beginning of period | $10.32 | $10.44 | $9.77 | $8.51 | $10.15 |
Income from investment operations: | |||||
Net investment income | 0.24 | 0.25 | 0.24 | 0.25 | 0.32 |
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) | 0.54 | 0.14 | 0.68 | 1.25 | (1.63) |
Total from investment operations | 0.78 | 0.39 | 0.92 | 1.50 | (1.31) |
Less distributions to shareholders: | |||||
Net investment income | (0.35) | (0.25) | (0.25) | (0.24) | (0.31) |
Net realized gains | (0.12) | (0.26) | — | — | (0.02) |
Total distributions to shareholders | (0.47) | (0.51) | (0.25) | (0.24) | (0.33) |
Net asset value, end of period | $10.63 | $10.32 | $10.44 | $9.77 | $8.51 |
Total return | 7.62% | 3.90% | 9.47% | 17.78% | (13.09%) |
Ratios to average net assets (a) | |||||
Total gross expenses | 0.48% | 0.49% | 0.48% | 0.47% | 0.47% |
Total net expenses (b) | 0.48% (c) | 0.49% (c) | 0.48% | 0.47% | 0.47% |
Net investment income | 2.28% | 2.35% | 2.32% | 2.71% | 3.44% |
Supplemental data | |||||
Net assets, end of period (in thousands) | $282,382 | $251,178 | $217,147 | $188,324 | $145,919 |
Portfolio turnover | 19% | 88% | 16% | 26% | 27% |
(a) | In addition to the fees and expenses which the Fund bears directly, the Fund indirectly bears a pro rata share of the fees and expenses of the underlying funds in which it invests. Such indirect expenses are not included in the reported expense ratios. |
(b) | Total net expenses include the impact of certain waivers/reimbursements made by the Investment Manager and certain of its affiliates, if applicable. |
(c) | The benefits derived from expense reductions had an impact of less than 0.01%. |
Prospectus 2013 | 97 |
Year Ended January 31, | |||||
Class B | 2013 | 2012 | 2011 | 2010 | 2009 |
Per share data | |||||
Net asset value, beginning of period | $10.29 | $10.40 | $9.73 | $8.48 | $10.11 |
Income from investment operations: | |||||
Net investment income | 0.15 | 0.16 | 0.15 | 0.17 | 0.25 |
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) | 0.54 | 0.16 | 0.69 | 1.25 | (1.62) |
Total from investment operations | 0.69 | 0.32 | 0.84 | 1.42 | (1.37) |
Less distributions to shareholders: | |||||
Net investment income | (0.26) | (0.17) | (0.17) | (0.17) | (0.24) |
Net realized gains | (0.12) | (0.26) | — | — | (0.02) |
Total distributions to shareholders | (0.38) | (0.43) | (0.17) | (0.17) | (0.26) |
Net asset value, end of period | $10.60 | $10.29 | $10.40 | $9.73 | $8.48 |
Total return | 6.79% | 3.19% | 8.64% | 16.82% | (13.69%) |
Ratios to average net assets (a) | |||||
Total gross expenses | 1.23% | 1.24% | 1.23% | 1.23% | 1.22% |
Total net expenses (b) | 1.23% (c) | 1.24% (c) | 1.23% | 1.23% | 1.22% |
Net investment income | 1.47% | 1.56% | 1.47% | 1.89% | 2.60% |
Supplemental data | |||||
Net assets, end of period (in thousands) | $19,598 | $24,717 | $30,599 | $38,996 | $41,590 |
Portfolio turnover | 19% | 88% | 16% | 26% | 27% |
(a) | In addition to the fees and expenses which the Fund bears directly, the Fund indirectly bears a pro rata share of the fees and expenses of the underlying funds in which it invests. Such indirect expenses are not included in the reported expense ratios. |
(b) | Total net expenses include the impact of certain waivers/reimbursements made by the Investment Manager and certain of its affiliates, if applicable. |
(c) | The benefits derived from expense reductions had an impact of less than 0.01%. |
98 | Prospectus 2013 |
Year Ended January 31, | |||||
Class C | 2013 | 2012 | 2011 | 2010 | 2009 |
Per share data | |||||
Net asset value, beginning of period | $10.28 | $10.39 | $9.73 | $8.48 | $10.12 |
Income from investment operations: | |||||
Net investment income | 0.16 | 0.17 | 0.16 | 0.18 | 0.25 |
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) | 0.53 | 0.16 | 0.67 | 1.25 | (1.63) |
Total from investment operations | 0.69 | 0.33 | 0.83 | 1.43 | (1.38) |
Less distributions to shareholders: | |||||
Net investment income | (0.27) | (0.18) | (0.17) | (0.18) | (0.24) |
Net realized gains | (0.12) | (0.26) | — | — | (0.02) |
Total distributions to shareholders | (0.39) | (0.44) | (0.17) | (0.18) | (0.26) |
Net asset value, end of period | $10.58 | $10.28 | $10.39 | $9.73 | $8.48 |
Total return | 6.75% | 3.28% | 8.63% | 16.92% | (13.75%) |
Ratios to average net assets (a) | |||||
Total gross expenses | 1.23% | 1.24% | 1.23% | 1.22% | 1.22% |
Total net expenses (b) | 1.23% (c) | 1.24% (c) | 1.23% | 1.22% | 1.22% |
Net investment income | 1.54% | 1.62% | 1.60% | 1.99% | 2.68% |
Supplemental data | |||||
Net assets, end of period (in thousands) | $45,368 | $36,637 | $26,212 | $18,362 | $10,602 |
Portfolio turnover | 19% | 88% | 16% | 26% | 27% |
(a) | In addition to the fees and expenses which the Fund bears directly, the Fund indirectly bears a pro rata share of the fees and expenses of the underlying funds in which it invests. Such indirect expenses are not included in the reported expense ratios. |
(b) | Total net expenses include the impact of certain waivers/reimbursements made by the Investment Manager and certain of its affiliates, if applicable. |
(c) | The benefits derived from expense reductions had an impact of less than 0.01%. |
Prospectus 2013 | 99 |
Year Ended January 31, | |||||
Class K (a) | 2013 | 2012 | 2011 | 2010 | 2009 |
Per share data | |||||
Net asset value, beginning of period | $10.25 | $10.35 | $9.69 | $8.43 | $10.05 |
Income from investment operations: | |||||
Net investment income | 0.24 | 0.25 | 0.24 | 0.24 | 0.35 |
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) | 0.53 | 0.16 | 0.67 | 1.25 | (1.60) |
Total from investment operations | 0.77 | 0.41 | 0.91 | 1.49 | (1.25) |
Less distributions to shareholders: | |||||
Net investment income | (0.36) | (0.25) | (0.25) | (0.23) | (0.35) |
Net realized gains | (0.12) | (0.26) | — | — | (0.02) |
Total distributions to shareholders | (0.48) | (0.51) | (0.25) | (0.23) | (0.37) |
Net asset value, end of period | $10.54 | $10.25 | $10.35 | $9.69 | $8.43 |
Total return | 7.62% | 4.14% | 9.49% | 17.86% | (12.71%) |
Ratios to average net assets (b) | |||||
Total gross expenses | 0.39% | 0.41% | 0.44% | 0.38% | 0.39% |
Total net expenses (c) | 0.39% | 0.39% | 0.44% | 0.38% | 0.13% |
Net investment income | 2.27% | 2.43% | 2.35% | 2.69% | 3.68% |
Supplemental data | |||||
Net assets, end of period (in thousands) | $12 | $79 | $81 | $68 | $21 |
Portfolio turnover | 19% | 88% | 16% | 26% | 27% |
(a) | Effective October 25, 2012, Class R4 shares were renamed Class K shares. |
(b) | In addition to the fees and expenses which the Fund bears directly, the Fund indirectly bears a pro rata share of the fees and expenses of the underlying funds in which it invests. Such indirect expenses are not included in the reported expense ratios. |
(c) | Total net expenses include the impact of certain waivers/reimbursements made by the Investment Manager and certain of its affiliates, if applicable. |
100 | Prospectus 2013 |
Year Ended January 31, | |||
Class R | 2013 | 2012 | 2011 (a) |
Per share data | |||
Net asset value, beginning of period | $10.32 | $10.44 | $10.24 |
Income from investment operations: | |||
Net investment income | 0.25 | 0.22 | 0.10 |
Net realized and unrealized gain | 0.50 | 0.15 | 0.21 |
Total from investment operations | 0.75 | 0.37 | 0.31 |
Less distributions to shareholders: | |||
Net investment income | (0.32) | (0.23) | (0.11) |
Net realized gains | (0.12) | (0.26) | — |
Total distributions to shareholders | (0.44) | (0.49) | (0.11) |
Net asset value, end of period | $10.63 | $10.32 | $10.44 |
Total return | 7.39% | 3.66% | 3.03% |
Ratios to average net assets (b) | |||
Total gross expenses | 0.72% | 0.75% | 0.68% (c) |
Total net expenses (d) | 0.72% | 0.75% | 0.68% (c) |
Net investment income | 2.36% | 2.07% | 2.78% (c) |
Supplemental data | |||
Net assets, end of period (in thousands) | $114 | $3 | $3 |
Portfolio turnover | 19% | 88% | 16% |
(a) | For the period from September 27, 2010 (commencement of operations) to January 31, 2011. |
(b) | In addition to the fees and expenses which the Fund bears directly, the Fund indirectly bears a pro rata share of the fees and expenses of the underlying funds in which it invests. Such indirect expenses are not included in the reported expense ratios. |
(c) | Annualized. |
(d) | Total net expenses include the impact of certain waivers/reimbursements made by the Investment Manager and certain of its affiliates, if applicable. |
Prospectus 2013 | 101 |
Year Ended January 31, | |||
Class Z | 2013 | 2012 | 2011 (a) |
Per share data | |||
Net asset value, beginning of period | $10.32 | $10.44 | $10.24 |
Income from investment operations: | |||
Net investment income | 0.30 | 0.28 | 0.12 |
Net realized and unrealized gain | 0.51 | 0.14 | 0.20 |
Total from investment operations | 0.81 | 0.42 | 0.32 |
Less distributions to shareholders: | |||
Net investment income | (0.38) | (0.28) | (0.12) |
Net realized gains | (0.12) | (0.26) | — |
Total distributions to shareholders | (0.50) | (0.54) | (0.12) |
Net asset value, end of period | $10.63 | $10.32 | $10.44 |
Total return | 7.91% | 4.19% | 3.15% |
Ratios to average net assets (b) | |||
Total gross expenses | 0.22% | 0.24% | 0.26% (c) |
Total net expenses (d) | 0.22% (e) | 0.24% (e) | 0.21% (c) |
Net investment income | 2.80% | 2.71% | 3.28% (c) |
Supplemental data | |||
Net assets, end of period (in thousands) | $700 | $52 | $20 |
Portfolio turnover | 19% | 88% | 16% |
(a) | For the period from September 27, 2010 (commencement of operations) to January 31, 2011. |
(b) | In addition to the fees and expenses which the Fund bears directly, the Fund indirectly bears a pro rata share of the fees and expenses of the underlying funds in which it invests. Such indirect expenses are not included in the reported expense ratios. |
(c) | Annualized. |
(d) | Total net expenses include the impact of certain waivers/reimbursements made by the Investment Manager and certain of its affiliates, if applicable. |
(e) | The benefits derived from expense reductions had an impact of less than 0.01%. |
102 | Prospectus 2013 |
Year Ended January 31, | Year Ended March 31, | ||||||
Class A | 2013 | 2012 (a) | 2011 | 2010 | 2009 | 2008 | |
Per share data | |||||||
Net asset value, beginning of period | $10.96 | $10.89 | $10.04 | $8.03 | $10.40 | $11.04 | |
Income from investment operations: | |||||||
Net investment income | 0.25 | 0.21 | 0.26 | 0.31 | 0.33 | 0.36 | |
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) | 0.71 | 0.07 | 0.85 | 2.00 | (1.97) | (0.30) | |
Total from investment operations | 0.96 | 0.28 | 1.11 | 2.31 | (1.64) | 0.06 | |
Less distributions to shareholders: | |||||||
Net investment income | (0.32) | (0.21) | (0.26) | (0.30) | (0.33) | (0.36) | |
Net realized gains | (0.27) | — | — | — | (0.40) | (0.34) | |
Total distributions to shareholders | (0.59) | (0.21) | (0.26) | (0.30) | (0.73) | (0.70) | |
Net asset value, end of period | $11.33 | $10.96 | $10.89 | $10.04 | $8.03 | $10.40 | |
Total return | 8.94% | 2.63% | 11.21% | 29.06% | (16.58%) | 0.34% | |
Ratios to average net assets (b)(c) | |||||||
Total gross expenses | 0.70% | 0.64% (d)(e) | 0.50% | 0.50% | 0.50% (e) | 0.50% | |
Total net expenses (f) | 0.57% (g) | 0.57% (d)(e)(g) | 0.50% | 0.50% | 0.50% (e)(g) | 0.50% (g) | |
Net investment income | 2.19% | 2.37% (d) | 2.52% | 3.26% | 3.59% | 3.29% | |
Supplemental data | |||||||
Net assets, end of period (in thousands) | $71,321 | $68,452 | $63,807 | $60,848 | $44,825 | $54,370 | |
Portfolio turnover | 38% | 55% | 87% | 34% | 52% | 20% |
(a) | For the period from April 1, 2011 to January 31, 2012. During the period, the Fund’s fiscal year end was changed from March 31 to January 31. |
(b) | In addition to the fees and expenses which the Fund bears directly, the Fund indirectly bears a pro rata share of the fees and expenses of the underlying funds in which it invests. Such indirect expenses are not included in the reported expense ratios. |
(c) | Certain line items from prior years have been reclassified to conform to the current presentation. |
(d) | Annualized. |
(e) | Ratios include line of credit interest expense which rounds to less than 0.01%. |
(f) | Total net expenses include the impact of certain waivers/reimbursements made by the Investment Manager and certain of its affiliates, if applicable. |
(g) | The benefits derived from expense reductions had an impact of less than 0.01%. |
Prospectus 2013 | 103 |
Year Ended January 31, | Year Ended March 31, | ||||||
Class B | 2013 | 2012 (a) | 2011 | 2010 | 2009 | 2008 | |
Per share data | |||||||
Net asset value, beginning of period | $10.91 | $10.85 | $10.00 | $8.01 | $10.36 | $11.00 | |
Income from investment operations: | |||||||
Net investment income | 0.15 | 0.14 | 0.18 | 0.23 | 0.26 | 0.28 | |
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) | 0.73 | 0.07 | 0.85 | 1.99 | (1.95) | (0.31) | |
Total from investment operations | 0.88 | 0.21 | 1.03 | 2.22 | (1.69) | (0.03) | |
Less distributions to shareholders: | |||||||
Net investment income | (0.24) | (0.15) | (0.18) | (0.23) | (0.26) | (0.27) | |
Net realized gains | (0.27) | — | — | — | (0.40) | (0.34) | |
Total distributions to shareholders | (0.51) | (0.15) | (0.18) | (0.23) | (0.66) | (0.61) | |
Net asset value, end of period | $11.28 | $10.91 | $10.85 | $10.00 | $8.01 | $10.36 | |
Total return | 8.17% | 1.96% | 10.43% | 27.94% | (17.09%) | (0.41%) | |
Ratios to average net assets (b)(c) | |||||||
Total gross expenses | 1.44% | 1.39% (d)(e) | 1.25% | 1.25% | 1.25% (e) | 1.25% | |
Total net expenses (f) | 1.32% (g) | 1.31% (d)(e)(g) | 1.25% | 1.25% | 1.25% (e)(g) | 1.25% (g) | |
Net investment income | 1.36% | 1.58% (d) | 1.75% | 2.51% | 2.80% | 2.53% | |
Supplemental data | |||||||
Net assets, end of period (in thousands) | $8,335 | $14,587 | $26,181 | $40,508 | $40,270 | $66,558 | |
Portfolio turnover | 38% | 55% | 87% | 34% | 52% | 20% |
(a) | For the period from April 1, 2011 to January 31, 2012. During the period, the Fund’s fiscal year end was changed from March 31 to January 31. |
(b) | In addition to the fees and expenses which the Fund bears directly, the Fund indirectly bears a pro rata share of the fees and expenses of the underlying funds in which it invests. Such indirect expenses are not included in the reported expense ratios. |
(c) | Certain line items from prior years have been reclassified to conform to the current presentation. |
(d) | Annualized. |
(e) | Ratios include line of credit interest expense which rounds to less than 0.01%. |
(f) | Total net expenses include the impact of certain waivers/reimbursements made by the Investment Manager and certain of its affiliates, if applicable. |
(g) | The benefits derived from expense reductions had an impact of less than 0.01%. |
104 | Prospectus 2013 |
Year Ended January 31, | Year Ended March 31, | ||||||
Class C | 2013 | 2012 (a) | 2011 | 2010 | 2009 | 2008 | |
Per share data | |||||||
Net asset value, beginning of period | $10.84 | $10.78 | $9.94 | $7.96 | $10.30 | $10.94 | |
Income from investment operations: | |||||||
Net investment income | 0.16 | 0.14 | 0.18 | 0.23 | 0.26 | 0.28 | |
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) | 0.71 | 0.07 | 0.84 | 1.98 | (1.94) | (0.31) | |
Total from investment operations | 0.87 | 0.21 | 1.02 | 2.21 | (1.68) | (0.03) | |
Less distributions to shareholders: | |||||||
Net investment income | (0.24) | (0.15) | (0.18) | (0.23) | (0.26) | (0.27) | |
Net realized gains | (0.27) | — | — | — | (0.40) | (0.34) | |
Total distributions to shareholders | (0.51) | (0.15) | (0.18) | (0.23) | (0.66) | (0.61) | |
Net asset value, end of period | $11.20 | $10.84 | $10.78 | $9.94 | $7.96 | $10.30 | |
Total return | 8.13% | 1.97% | 10.39% | 27.99% | (17.09%) | (0.41%) | |
Ratios to average net assets (b)(c) | |||||||
Total gross expenses | 1.45% | 1.39% (d)(e) | 1.25% | 1.25% | 1.25% (e) | 1.25% | |
Total net expenses (f) | 1.32% (g) | 1.32% (d)(e)(g) | 1.25% | 1.25% | 1.25% (e)(g) | 1.25% (g) | |
Net investment income | 1.44% | 1.61% (d) | 1.77% | 2.51% | 2.81% | 2.55% | |
Supplemental data | |||||||
Net assets, end of period (in thousands) | $23,470 | $24,156 | $23,651 | $23,321 | $18,370 | $26,501 | |
Portfolio turnover | 38% | 55% | 87% | 34% | 52% | 20% |
(a) | For the period from April 1, 2011 to January 31, 2012. During the period, the Fund’s fiscal year end was changed from March 31 to January 31. |
(b) | In addition to the fees and expenses which the Fund bears directly, the Fund indirectly bears a pro rata share of the fees and expenses of the underlying funds in which it invests. Such indirect expenses are not included in the reported expense ratios. |
(c) | Certain line items from prior years have been reclassified to conform to the current presentation. |
(d) | Annualized. |
(e) | Ratios include line of credit interest expense which rounds to less than 0.01%. |
(f) | Total net expenses include the impact of certain waivers/reimbursements made by the Investment Manager and certain of its affiliates, if applicable. |
(g) | The benefits derived from expense reductions had an impact of less than 0.01%. |
Prospectus 2013 | 105 |
Year Ended January 31, | Year Ended March 31, | ||||||
Class R | 2013 | 2012 (a) | 2011 | 2010 | 2009 | 2008 | |
Per share data | |||||||
Net asset value, beginning of period | $10.96 | $10.90 | $10.04 | $8.04 | $10.40 | $11.04 | |
Income from investment operations: | |||||||
Net investment income | 0.23 | 0.18 | 0.23 | 0.28 | 0.31 | 0.32 | |
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) | 0.72 | 0.07 | 0.86 | 2.00 | (1.96) | (0.29) | |
Total from investment operations | 0.95 | 0.25 | 1.09 | 2.28 | (1.65) | 0.03 | |
Less distributions to shareholders: | |||||||
Net investment income | (0.30) | (0.19) | (0.23) | (0.28) | (0.31) | (0.33) | |
Net realized gains | (0.27) | — | — | — | (0.40) | (0.34) | |
Total distributions to shareholders | (0.57) | (0.19) | (0.23) | (0.28) | (0.71) | (0.67) | |
Net asset value, end of period | $11.34 | $10.96 | $10.90 | $10.04 | $8.04 | $10.40 | |
Total return | 8.76% | 2.34% | 11.03% | 28.58% | (16.69%) | 0.09% | |
Ratios to average net assets (b)(c) | |||||||
Total gross expenses | 0.96% | 0.89% (d)(e) | 0.75% | 0.75% | 0.75% (e) | 0.75% | |
Total net expenses (f) | 0.81% (g) | 0.82% (d)(e)(g) | 0.75% | 0.75% | 0.75% (e)(g) | 0.75% (g) | |
Net investment income | 2.04% | 2.03% (d) | 2.28% | 3.00% | 3.34% | 2.93% | |
Supplemental data | |||||||
Net assets, end of period (in thousands) | $2,148 | $1,102 | $428 | $559 | $358 | $451 | |
Portfolio turnover | 38% | 55% | 87% | 34% | 52% | 20% |
(a) | For the period from April 1, 2011 to January 31, 2012. During the period, the Fund’s fiscal year end was changed from March 31 to January 31. |
(b) | In addition to the fees and expenses which the Fund bears directly, the Fund indirectly bears a pro rata share of the fees and expenses of the underlying funds in which it invests. Such indirect expenses are not included in the reported expense ratios. |
(c) | Certain line items from prior years have been reclassified to conform to the current presentation. |
(d) | Annualized. |
(e) | Ratios include line of credit interest expense which rounds to less than 0.01%. |
(f) | Total net expenses include the impact of certain waivers/reimbursements made by the Investment Manager and certain of its affiliates, if applicable. |
(g) | The benefits derived from expense reductions had an impact of less than 0.01%. |
106 | Prospectus 2013 |
Class R4 |
Year
Ended
January 31, 2013 (a) |
Per share data | |
Net asset value, beginning of period | $11.30 |
Income from investment operations: | |
Net investment income | 0.09 |
Net realized and unrealized gain | 0.26 |
Total from investment operations | 0.35 |
Less distributions to shareholders: | |
Net investment income | (0.17) |
Net realized gains | (0.23) |
Total distributions to shareholders | (0.40) |
Net asset value, end of period | $11.25 |
Total return | 3.11% |
Ratios to average net assets (b) | |
Total gross expenses | 0.51% (c) |
Total net expenses (d) | 0.37% (c) |
Net investment income | 3.68% (c) |
Supplemental data | |
Net assets, end of period (in thousands) | $2 |
Portfolio turnover | 38% |
(a) | For the period from November 8, 2012 (commencement of operations) to January 31, 2013. |
(b) | In addition to the fees and expenses which the Fund bears directly, the Fund indirectly bears a pro rata share of the fees and expenses of the underlying funds in which it invests. Such indirect expenses are not included in the reported expense ratios. |
(c) | Annualized. |
(d) | Total net expenses include the impact of certain waivers/reimbursements made by the Investment Manager and certain of its affiliates, if applicable. |
Prospectus 2013 | 107 |
Class R5 |
Year
Ended
January 31, 2013 (a) |
Per share data | |
Net asset value, beginning of period | $11.30 |
Income from investment operations: | |
Net investment income | 0.10 |
Net realized and unrealized gain | 0.25 |
Total from investment operations | 0.35 |
Less distributions to shareholders: | |
Net investment income | (0.17) |
Net realized gains | (0.23) |
Total distributions to shareholders | (0.40) |
Net asset value, end of period | $11.25 |
Total return | 3.13% |
Ratios to average net assets (b) | |
Total gross expenses | 0.41% (c) |
Total net expenses (d) | 0.29% (c) |
Net investment income | 3.77% (c) |
Supplemental data | |
Net assets, end of period (in thousands) | $2 |
Portfolio turnover | 38% |
(a) | For the period from November 8, 2012 (commencement of operations) to January 31, 2013. |
(b) | In addition to the fees and expenses which the Fund bears directly, the Fund indirectly bears a pro rata share of the fees and expenses of the underlying funds in which it invests. Such indirect expenses are not included in the reported expense ratios. |
(c) | Annualized. |
(d) | Total net expenses include the impact of certain waivers/reimbursements made by the Investment Manager and certain of its affiliates, if applicable. |
108 | Prospectus 2013 |
Year Ended January 31, | Year Ended March 31, | ||||||
Class Z | 2013 | 2012 (a) | 2011 | 2010 | 2009 | 2008 | |
Per share data | |||||||
Net asset value, beginning of period | $10.85 | $10.78 | $9.94 | $7.96 | $10.30 | $10.96 | |
Income from investment operations: | |||||||
Net investment income | 0.27 | 0.23 | 0.28 | 0.33 | 0.35 | 0.42 | |
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) | 0.71 | 0.07 | 0.84 | 1.98 | (1.93) | (0.36) | |
Total from investment operations | 0.98 | 0.30 | 1.12 | 2.31 | (1.58) | 0.06 | |
Less distributions to shareholders: | |||||||
Net investment income | (0.35) | (0.23) | (0.28) | (0.33) | (0.36) | (0.38) | |
Net realized gains | (0.27) | — | — | — | (0.40) | (0.34) | |
Total distributions to shareholders | (0.62) | (0.23) | (0.28) | (0.33) | (0.76) | (0.72) | |
Net asset value, end of period | $11.21 | $10.85 | $10.78 | $9.94 | $7.96 | $10.30 | |
Total return | 9.22% | 2.85% | 11.49% | 29.25% | (16.23%) | 0.40% | |
Ratios to average net assets (b)(c) | |||||||
Total gross expenses | 0.45% | 0.39% (d)(e) | 0.25% | 0.25% | 0.25% (e) | 0.25% | |
Total net expenses (f) | 0.32% (g) | 0.32% (d)(e)(g) | 0.25% | 0.25% | 0.25% (e)(g) | 0.25% (g) | |
Net investment income | 2.45% | 2.61% (d) | 2.77% | 3.51% | 3.98% | 3.78% | |
Supplemental data | |||||||
Net assets, end of period (in thousands) | $20,710 | $21,157 | $21,839 | $20,406 | $16,275 | $13,598 | |
Portfolio turnover | 38% | 55% | 87% | 34% | 52% | 20% |
(a) | For the period from April 1, 2011 to January 31, 2012. During the period, the Fund’s fiscal year end was changed from March 31 to January 31. |
(b) | In addition to the fees and expenses which the Fund bears directly, the Fund indirectly bears a pro rata share of the fees and expenses of the underlying funds in which it invests. Such indirect expenses are not included in the reported expense ratios. |
(c) | Certain line items from prior years have been reclassified to conform to the current presentation. |
(d) | Annualized. |
(e) | Ratios include line of credit interest expense which rounds to less than 0.01%. |
(f) | Total net expenses include the impact of certain waivers/reimbursements made by the Investment Manager and certain of its affiliates, if applicable. |
(g) | The benefits derived from expense reductions had an impact of less than 0.01%. |
Prospectus 2013 | 109 |
Year Ended January 31, | |||||
Class A | 2013 | 2012 | 2011 | 2010 | 2009 |
Per share data | |||||
Net asset value, beginning of period | $10.75 | $10.71 | $9.46 | $7.58 | $10.46 |
Income from investment operations: | |||||
Net investment income | 0.22 | 0.23 | 0.23 | 0.23 | 0.30 |
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) | 0.93 | 0.06 | 1.29 | 1.90 | (2.93) |
Total from investment operations | 1.15 | 0.29 | 1.52 | 2.13 | (2.63) |
Less distributions to shareholders: | |||||
Net investment income | (0.29) | (0.25) | (0.27) | (0.25) | (0.23) |
Net realized gains | — | — | — | — | (0.02) |
Total distributions to shareholders | (0.29) | (0.25) | (0.27) | (0.25) | (0.25) |
Net asset value, end of period | $11.61 | $10.75 | $10.71 | $9.46 | $7.58 |
Total return | 10.87% | 2.84% | 16.23% | 28.49% | (25.51%) |
Ratios to average net assets (a) | |||||
Total gross expenses | 0.46% | 0.43% | 0.43% | 0.45% | 0.43% |
Total net expenses (b) | 0.46% (c) | 0.43% (c) | 0.43% | 0.45% | 0.43% |
Net investment income | 1.98% | 2.11% | 2.32% | 2.63% | 3.19% |
Supplemental data | |||||
Net assets, end of period (in thousands) | $1,331,311 | $1,215,462 | $1,164,732 | $936,670 | $664,054 |
Portfolio turnover | 23% | 58% | 9% | 26% | 34% |
(a) | In addition to the fees and expenses which the Fund bears directly, the Fund indirectly bears a pro rata share of the fees and expenses of the underlying funds in which the Fund invests. Such indirect expenses are not included in the reported expense ratios. |
(b) | Total net expenses include the impact of certain waivers/reimbursements made by the Investment Manager and certain of its affiliates, if applicable. |
(c) | The benefits derived from expense reductions had an impact of less than 0.01%. |
110 | Prospectus 2013 |
Year Ended January 31, | |||||
Class B | 2013 | 2012 | 2011 | 2010 | 2009 |
Per share data | |||||
Net asset value, beginning of period | $10.70 | $10.66 | $9.41 | $7.54 | $10.41 |
Income from investment operations: | |||||
Net investment income | 0.13 | 0.14 | 0.15 | 0.15 | 0.22 |
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) | 0.93 | 0.07 | 1.29 | 1.91 | (2.91) |
Total from investment operations | 1.06 | 0.21 | 1.44 | 2.06 | (2.69) |
Less distributions to shareholders: | |||||
Net investment income | (0.21) | (0.17) | (0.19) | (0.19) | (0.16) |
Net realized gains | — | — | — | — | (0.02) |
Total distributions to shareholders | (0.21) | (0.17) | (0.19) | (0.19) | (0.18) |
Net asset value, end of period | $11.55 | $10.70 | $10.66 | $9.41 | $7.54 |
Total return | 9.99% | 2.03% | 15.43% | 27.54% | (26.12%) |
Ratios to average net assets (a) | |||||
Total gross expenses | 1.20% | 1.18% | 1.19% | 1.21% | 1.19% |
Total net expenses (b) | 1.20% (c) | 1.18% (c) | 1.19% | 1.21% | 1.19% |
Net investment income | 1.17% | 1.32% | 1.47% | 1.79% | 2.32% |
Supplemental data | |||||
Net assets, end of period (in thousands) | $94,225 | $117,235 | $153,336 | $163,375 | $144,798 |
Portfolio turnover | 23% | 58% | 9% | 26% | 34% |
(a) | In addition to the fees and expenses which the Fund bears directly, the Fund indirectly bears a pro rata share of the fees and expenses of the underlying funds in which the Fund invests. Such indirect expenses are not included in the reported expense ratios. |
(b) | Total net expenses include the impact of certain waivers/reimbursements made by the Investment Manager and certain of its affiliates, if applicable. |
(c) | The benefits derived from expense reductions had an impact of less than 0.01%. |
Prospectus 2013 | 111 |
Year Ended January 31, | |||||
Class C | 2013 | 2012 | 2011 | 2010 | 2009 |
Per share data | |||||
Net asset value, beginning of period | $10.69 | $10.65 | $9.41 | $7.55 | $10.41 |
Income from investment operations: | |||||
Net investment income | 0.14 | 0.15 | 0.16 | 0.17 | 0.23 |
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) | 0.91 | 0.07 | 1.28 | 1.88 | (2.91) |
Total from investment operations | 1.05 | 0.22 | 1.44 | 2.05 | (2.68) |
Less distributions to shareholders: | |||||
Net investment income | (0.21) | (0.18) | (0.20) | (0.19) | (0.16) |
Net realized gains | — | — | — | — | (0.02) |
Total distributions to shareholders | (0.21) | (0.18) | (0.20) | (0.19) | (0.18) |
Net asset value, end of period | $11.53 | $10.69 | $10.65 | $9.41 | $7.55 |
Total return | 9.95% | 2.10% | 15.40% | 27.45% | (25.99%) |
Ratios to average net assets (a) | |||||
Total gross expenses | 1.21% | 1.18% | 1.19% | 1.20% | 1.19% |
Total net expenses (b) | 1.21% (c) | 1.18% (c) | 1.19% | 1.20% | 1.19% |
Net investment income | 1.25% | 1.38% | 1.62% | 1.92% | 2.45% |
Supplemental data | |||||
Net assets, end of period (in thousands) | $132,770 | $107,827 | $90,001 | $60,533 | $33,449 |
Portfolio turnover | 23% | 58% | 9% | 26% | 34% |
(a) | In addition to the fees and expenses which the Fund bears directly, the Fund indirectly bears a pro rata share of the fees and expenses of the underlying funds in which the Fund invests. Such indirect expenses are not included in the reported expense ratios. |
(b) | Total net expenses include the impact of certain waivers/reimbursements made by the Investment Manager and certain of its affiliates, if applicable. |
(c) | The benefits derived from expense reductions had an impact of less than 0.01%. |
112 | Prospectus 2013 |
Year Ended January 31, | |||||
Class K (a) | 2013 | 2012 | 2011 | 2010 | 2009 |
Per share data | |||||
Net asset value, beginning of period | $10.74 | $10.70 | $9.45 | $7.57 | $10.45 |
Income from investment operations: | |||||
Net investment income | 0.21 | 0.23 | 0.27 | 0.26 | 0.33 |
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) | 0.95 | 0.08 | 1.26 | 1.88 | (2.92) |
Total from investment operations | 1.16 | 0.31 | 1.53 | 2.14 | (2.59) |
Less distributions to shareholders: | |||||
Net investment income | (0.30) | (0.27) | (0.28) | (0.26) | (0.27) |
Net realized gains | — | — | — | — | (0.02) |
Total distributions to shareholders | (0.30) | (0.27) | (0.28) | (0.26) | (0.29) |
Net asset value, end of period | $11.60 | $10.74 | $10.70 | $9.45 | $7.57 |
Total return | 10.94% | 2.94% | 16.38% | 28.70% | (25.22%) |
Ratios to average net assets (b) | |||||
Total gross expenses | 0.34% | 0.34% | 0.33% | 0.35% | 0.35% |
Total net expenses (c) | 0.34% | 0.34% | 0.33% | 0.35% | 0.06% |
Net investment income | 1.93% | 2.18% | 2.66% | 2.96% | 3.50% |
Supplemental data | |||||
Net assets, end of period (in thousands) | $298 | $748 | $760 | $221 | $78 |
Portfolio turnover | 23% | 58% | 9% | 26% | 34% |
(a) | Effective October 25, 2012, Class R4 shares were renamed Class K shares. |
(b) | In addition to the fees and expenses which the Fund bears directly, the Fund indirectly bears a pro rata share of the fees and expenses of the underlying funds in which the Fund invests. Such indirect expenses are not included in the reported expense ratios. |
(c) | Total net expenses include the impact of certain waivers/reimbursements made by the Investment Manager and certain of its affiliates, if applicable. |
Prospectus 2013 | 113 |
Year Ended January 31, | |||
Class R | 2013 | 2012 | 2011 (a) |
Per share data | |||
Net asset value, beginning of period | $10.74 | $10.70 | $10.10 |
Income from investment operations: | |||
Net investment income | 0.18 | 0.30 | 0.11 |
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) | 0.93 | (0.02) | 0.60 |
Total from investment operations | 1.11 | 0.28 | 0.71 |
Less distributions to shareholders: | |||
Net investment income | (0.27) | (0.24) | (0.11) |
Total distributions to shareholders | (0.27) | (0.24) | (0.11) |
Net asset value, end of period | $11.58 | $10.74 | $10.70 |
Total return | 10.46% | 2.66% | 7.06% |
Ratios to average net assets (b) | |||
Total gross expenses | 0.70% | 0.71% | 0.67% (c) |
Total net expenses (d) | 0.70% (e) | 0.71% | 0.67% (c) |
Net investment income | 1.67% | 2.93% | 3.18% (c) |
Supplemental data | |||
Net assets, end of period (in thousands) | $138 | $60 | $3 |
Portfolio turnover | 23% | 58% | 9% |
(a) | For the period from September 27, 2010 (commencement of operations) to January 31, 2011. |
(b) | In addition to the fees and expenses which the Fund bears directly, the Fund indirectly bears a pro rata share of the fees and expenses of the underlying funds in which the Fund invests. Such indirect expenses are not included in the reported expense ratios. |
(c) | Annualized. |
(d) | Total net expenses include the impact of certain waivers/reimbursements made by the Investment Manager and certain of its affiliates, if applicable. |
(e) | The benefits derived from expense reductions had an impact of less than 0.01%. |
114 | Prospectus 2013 |
Year Ended January 31, | |||
Class Z | 2013 | 2012 | 2011 (a) |
Per share data | |||
Net asset value, beginning of period | $10.75 | $10.71 | $10.10 |
Income from investment operations: | |||
Net investment income | 0.28 | 0.26 | 0.16 |
Net realized and unrealized gain | 0.88 | 0.07 | 0.58 |
Total from investment operations | 1.16 | 0.33 | 0.74 |
Less distributions to shareholders: | |||
Net investment income | (0.32) | (0.29) | (0.13) |
Total distributions to shareholders | (0.32) | (0.29) | (0.13) |
Net asset value, end of period | $11.59 | $10.75 | $10.71 |
Total return | 10.98% | 3.15% | 7.31% |
Ratios to average net assets (b) | |||
Total gross expenses | 0.22% | 0.19% | 0.11% (c) |
Total net expenses (d) | 0.22% (e) | 0.19% (e) | 0.11% (c) |
Net investment income | 2.54% | 2.49% | 4.32% (c) |
Supplemental data | |||
Net assets, end of period (in thousands) | $2,544 | $836 | $7 |
Portfolio turnover | 23% | 58% | 9% |
(a) | For the period from September 27, 2010 (commencement of operations) to January 31, 2011. |
(b) | In addition to the fees and expenses which the Fund bears directly, the Fund indirectly bears a pro rata share of the fees and expenses of the underlying funds in which the Fund invests. Such indirect expenses are not included in the reported expense ratios. |
(c) | Annualized. |
(d) | Total net expenses include the impact of certain waivers/reimbursements made by the Investment Manager and certain of its affiliates, if applicable. |
(e) | The benefits derived from expense reductions had an impact of less than 0.01%. |
Prospectus 2013 | 115 |
Year Ended January 31, | Year Ended March 31, | ||||||
Class A | 2013 | 2012 (a) | 2011 | 2010 | 2009 | 2008 | |
Per share data | |||||||
Net asset value, beginning of period | $11.30 | $11.61 | $10.23 | $7.33 | $11.36 | $12.38 | |
Income from investment operations: | |||||||
Net investment income | 0.18 | 0.15 | 0.19 | 0.23 | 0.22 | 0.25 | |
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) | 1.07 | (0.30) | 1.37 | 2.89 | (2.91) | (0.45) | |
Total from investment operations | 1.25 | (0.15) | 1.56 | 3.12 | (2.69) | (0.20) | |
Less distributions to shareholders: | |||||||
Net investment income | (0.22) | (0.14) | (0.18) | (0.22) | (0.22) | (0.25) | |
Net realized gains | (0.29) | (0.02) | — | — | (1.12) | (0.57) | |
Total distributions to shareholders | (0.51) | (0.16) | (0.18) | (0.22) | (1.34) | (0.82) | |
Proceeds from regulatory settlements | — | 0.00 (b) | — | — | — | — | |
Net asset value, end of period | $12.04 | $11.30 | $11.61 | $10.23 | $7.33 | $11.36 | |
Total return | 11.28% | (1.20%) | 15.48% | 42.94% | (26.48%) | (1.99%) | |
Ratios to average net assets (c)(d) | |||||||
Total gross expenses | 0.53% | 0.51% (e)(f) | 0.50% (f) | 0.50% | 0.50% | 0.50% | |
Total net expenses (g) | 0.53% (h) | 0.51% (e)(f)(h) | 0.50% (f) | 0.50% | 0.50% (h) | 0.50% (h) | |
Net investment income | 1.51% | 1.60% (e) | 1.75% | 2.45% | 2.44% | 2.05% | |
Supplemental data | |||||||
Net assets, end of period (in thousands) | $679,109 | $665,859 | $291,758 | $245,327 | $170,155 | $275,576 | |
Portfolio turnover | 34% | 42% | 68% | 27% | 47% | 18% |
(a) | For the period from April 1, 2011 to January 31, 2012. During the period, the Fund’s fiscal year end was changed from March 31 to January 31. |
(b) | Rounds to zero. |
(c) | In addition to the fees and expenses which the Fund bears directly, the Fund indirectly bears a pro rata share of the fees and expenses of the underlying funds in which it invests. Such indirect expenses are not included in the reported expense ratios. |
(d) | Certain line items from prior years have been reclassified to conform to the current presentation. |
(e) | Annualized. |
(f) | Ratios include line of credit interest expense which rounds to less than 0.01%. |
(g) | Total net expenses include the impact of certain waivers/reimbursements made by the Investment Manager and certain of its affiliates, if applicable. |
(h) | The benefits derived from expense reductions had an impact of less than 0.01%. |
116 | Prospectus 2013 |
Year Ended January 31, | Year Ended March 31, | ||||||
Class B | 2013 | 2012 (a) | 2011 | 2010 | 2009 | 2008 | |
Per share data | |||||||
Net asset value, beginning of period | $11.21 | $11.53 | $10.16 | $7.29 | $11.30 | $12.31 | |
Income from investment operations: | |||||||
Net investment income | 0.07 | 0.07 | 0.10 | 0.16 | 0.15 | 0.16 | |
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) | 1.08 | (0.29) | 1.37 | 2.87 | (2.89) | (0.44) | |
Total from investment operations | 1.15 | (0.22) | 1.47 | 3.03 | (2.74) | (0.28) | |
Less distributions to shareholders: | |||||||
Net investment income | (0.13) | (0.08) | (0.10) | (0.16) | (0.15) | (0.16) | |
Net realized gains | (0.29) | (0.02) | — | — | (1.12) | (0.57) | |
Total distributions to shareholders | (0.42) | (0.10) | (0.10) | (0.16) | (1.27) | (0.73) | |
Proceeds from regulatory settlements | — | 0.00 (b) | — | — | — | — | |
Net asset value, end of period | $11.94 | $11.21 | $11.53 | $10.16 | $7.29 | $11.30 | |
Total return | 10.45% | (1.87%) | 14.63% | 41.72% | (27.01%) | (2.66%) | |
Ratios to average net assets (c)(d) | |||||||
Total gross expenses | 1.27% | 1.26% (e)(f) | 1.25% (f) | 1.25% | 1.25% | 1.25% | |
Total net expenses (g) | 1.27% (h) | 1.26% (e)(f)(h) | 1.25% (f) | 1.25% | 1.25% (h) | 1.25% (h) | |
Net investment income | 0.65% | 0.75% (e) | 0.99% | 1.70% | 1.67% | 1.28% | |
Supplemental data | |||||||
Net assets, end of period (in thousands) | $53,009 | $85,005 | $133,770 | $181,026 | $156,679 | $282,912 | |
Portfolio turnover | 34% | 42% | 68% | 27% | 47% | 18% |
(a) | For the period from April 1, 2011 to January 31, 2012. During the period, the Fund’s fiscal year end was changed from March 31 to January 31. |
(b) | Rounds to zero. |
(c) | In addition to the fees and expenses which the Fund bears directly, the Fund indirectly bears a pro rata share of the fees and expenses of the underlying funds in which it invests. Such indirect expenses are not included in the reported expense ratios. |
(d) | Certain line items from prior years have been reclassified to conform to the current presentation. |
(e) | Annualized. |
(f) | Ratios include line of credit interest expense which rounds to less than 0.01%. |
(g) | Total net expenses include the impact of certain waivers/reimbursements made by the Investment Manager and certain of its affiliates, if applicable. |
(h) | The benefits derived from expense reductions had an impact of less than 0.01%. |
Prospectus 2013 | 117 |
Year Ended January 31, | Year Ended March 31, | ||||||
Class C | 2013 | 2012 (a) | 2011 | 2010 | 2009 | 2008 | |
Per share data | |||||||
Net asset value, beginning of period | $11.36 | $11.68 | $10.29 | $7.38 | $11.43 | $12.44 | |
Income from investment operations: | |||||||
Net investment income | 0.09 | 0.08 | 0.11 | 0.16 | 0.15 | 0.16 | |
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) | 1.08 | (0.30) | 1.38 | 2.91 | (2.93) | (0.44) | |
Total from investment operations | 1.17 | (0.22) | 1.49 | 3.07 | (2.78) | (0.28) | |
Less distributions to shareholders: | |||||||
Net investment income | (0.13) | (0.08) | (0.10) | (0.16) | (0.15) | (0.16) | |
Net realized gains | (0.29) | (0.02) | — | — | (1.12) | (0.57) | |
Total distributions to shareholders | (0.42) | (0.10) | (0.10) | (0.16) | (1.27) | (0.73) | |
Proceeds from regulatory settlements | — | 0.00 (b) | — | — | — | — | |
Net asset value, end of period | $12.11 | $11.36 | $11.68 | $10.29 | $7.38 | $11.43 | |
Total return | 10.49% | (1.85%) | 14.64% | 41.76% | (27.05%) | (2.63%) | |
Ratios to average net assets (c)(d) | |||||||
Total gross expenses | 1.28% | 1.26% (e)(f) | 1.25% (f) | 1.25% | 1.25% | 1.25% | |
Total net expenses (g) | 1.28% (h) | 1.26% (e)(f)(h) | 1.25% (f) | 1.25% | 1.25% (h) | 1.25% (h) | |
Net investment income | 0.75% | 0.81% (e) | 1.00% | 1.70% | 1.67% | 1.30% | |
Supplemental data | |||||||
Net assets, end of period (in thousands) | $84,349 | $86,321 | $91,556 | $87,496 | $64,940 | $112,902 | |
Portfolio turnover | 34% | 42% | 68% | 27% | 47% | 18% |
(a) | For the period from April 1, 2011 to January 31, 2012. During the period, the Fund’s fiscal year end was changed from March 31 to January 31. |
(b) | Rounds to zero. |
(c) | In addition to the fees and expenses which the Fund bears directly, the Fund indirectly bears a pro rata share of the fees and expenses of the underlying funds in which it invests. Such indirect expenses are not included in the reported expense ratios. |
(d) | Certain line items from prior years have been reclassified to conform to the current presentation. |
(e) | Annualized. |
(f) | Ratios include line of credit interest expense which rounds to less than 0.01%. |
(g) | Total net expenses include the impact of certain waivers/reimbursements made by the Investment Manager and certain of its affiliates, if applicable. |
(h) | The benefits derived from expense reductions had an impact of less than 0.01%. |
118 | Prospectus 2013 |
Year Ended January 31, | Year Ended March 31, | ||||||
Class R | 2013 | 2012 (a) | 2011 | 2010 | 2009 | 2008 | |
Per share data | |||||||
Net asset value, beginning of period | $11.29 | $11.60 | $10.22 | $7.33 | $11.36 | $12.37 | |
Income from investment operations: | |||||||
Net investment income | 0.15 | 0.13 | 0.16 | 0.20 | 0.22 | 0.21 | |
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) | 1.07 | (0.30) | 1.38 | 2.89 | (2.94) | (0.43) | |
Total from investment operations | 1.22 | (0.17) | 1.54 | 3.09 | (2.72) | (0.22) | |
Less distributions to shareholders: | |||||||
Net investment income | (0.19) | (0.12) | (0.16) | (0.20) | (0.19) | (0.22) | |
Net realized gains | (0.29) | (0.02) | — | — | (1.12) | (0.57) | |
Total distributions to shareholders | (0.48) | (0.14) | (0.16) | (0.20) | (1.31) | (0.79) | |
Proceeds from regulatory settlements | — | 0.00 (b) | — | — | — | — | |
Net asset value, end of period | $12.03 | $11.29 | $11.60 | $10.22 | $7.33 | $11.36 | |
Total return | 11.01% | (1.39%) | 15.21% | 42.46% | (26.67%) | (2.15%) | |
Ratios to average net assets (c)(d) | |||||||
Total gross expenses | 0.78% | 0.77% (e)(f) | 0.75% (f) | 0.75% | 0.75% | 0.75% | |
Total net expenses (g) | 0.78% (h) | 0.77% (e)(f)(h) | 0.75% (f) | 0.75% | 0.75% (h) | 0.75% (h) | |
Net investment income | 1.26% | 1.40% (e) | 1.54% | 2.16% | 2.48% | 1.69% | |
Supplemental data | |||||||
Net assets, end of period (in thousands) | $4,664 | $3,908 | $1,517 | $1,740 | $1,666 | $1,257 | |
Portfolio turnover | 34% | 42% | 68% | 27% | 47% | 18% |
(a) | For the period from April 1, 2011 to January 31, 2012. During the period, the Fund’s fiscal year end was changed from March 31 to January 31. |
(b) | Rounds to zero. |
(c) | In addition to the fees and expenses which the Fund bears directly, the Fund indirectly bears a pro rata share of the fees and expenses of the underlying funds in which it invests. Such indirect expenses are not included in the reported expense ratios. |
(d) | Certain line items from prior years have been reclassified to conform to the current presentation. |
(e) | Annualized. |
(f) | Ratios include line of credit interest expense which rounds to less than 0.01%. |
(g) | Total net expenses include the impact of certain waivers/reimbursements made by the Investment Manager and certain of its affiliates, if applicable. |
(h) | The benefits derived from expense reductions had an impact of less than 0.01%. |
Prospectus 2013 | 119 |
Class R4 |
Year
Ended
January 31, 2013 (a) |
Per share data | |
Net asset value, beginning of period | $11.71 |
Income from investment operations: | |
Net investment income | 0.11 |
Net realized and unrealized gain | 0.65 |
Total from investment operations | 0.76 |
Less distributions to shareholders: | |
Net investment income | (0.14) |
Net realized gains | (0.22) |
Total distributions to shareholders | (0.36) |
Net asset value, end of period | $12.11 |
Total return | 6.60% |
Ratios to average net assets (b) | |
Total gross expenses | 0.24% (c) |
Total net expenses (d) | 0.24% (c) |
Net investment income | 3.98% (c) |
Supplemental data | |
Net assets, end of period (in thousands) | $3 |
Portfolio turnover | 34% |
(a) | For the period from November 8, 2012 (commencement of operations) to January 31, 2013. |
(b) | In addition to the fees and expenses which the Fund bears directly, the Fund indirectly bears a pro rata share of the fees and expenses of the underlying funds in which it invests. Such indirect expenses are not included in the reported expense ratios. |
(c) | Annualized. |
(d) | Total net expenses include the impact of certain waivers/reimbursements made by the Investment Manager and certain of its affiliates, if applicable. |
120 | Prospectus 2013 |
Class R5 |
Year
Ended
January 31, 2013 (a) |
Per share data | |
Net asset value, beginning of period | $11.71 |
Income from investment operations: | |
Net investment income | 0.11 |
Net realized and unrealized gain | 0.66 |
Total from investment operations | 0.77 |
Less distributions to shareholders: | |
Net investment income | (0.15) |
Net realized gains | (0.22) |
Total distributions to shareholders | (0.37) |
Net asset value, end of period | $12.11 |
Total return | 6.64% |
Ratios to average net assets (b) | |
Total gross expenses | 0.12% (c) |
Total net expenses (d) | 0.12% (c) |
Net investment income | 4.10% (c) |
Supplemental data | |
Net assets, end of period (in thousands) | $3 |
Portfolio turnover | 34% |
(a) | For the period from November 8, 2012 (commencement of operations) to January 31, 2013. |
(b) | In addition to the fees and expenses which the Fund bears directly, the Fund indirectly bears a pro rata share of the fees and expenses of the underlying funds in which it invests. Such indirect expenses are not included in the reported expense ratios. |
(c) | Annualized. |
(d) | Total net expenses include the impact of certain waivers/reimbursements made by the Investment Manager and certain of its affiliates, if applicable. |
Prospectus 2013 | 121 |
Year Ended January 31, |
Year
Ended
March 31, |
||
Class T | 2013 | 2012 (a) | 2011 (b) |
Per share data | |||
Net asset value, beginning of period | $11.30 | $11.61 | $11.49 |
Income from investment operations: | |||
Net investment income | 0.17 | 0.15 | 0.02 |
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) | 1.07 | (0.30) | 0.13 |
Total from investment operations | 1.24 | (0.15) | 0.15 |
Less distributions to shareholders: | |||
Net investment income | (0.21) | (0.14) | (0.03) |
Net realized gains | (0.29) | (0.02) | — |
Total distributions to shareholders | (0.50) | (0.16) | (0.03) |
Proceeds from regulatory settlements | — | 0.00 (c) | — |
Net asset value, end of period | $12.04 | $11.30 | $11.61 |
Total return | 11.23% | (1.23%) | 1.28% |
Ratios to average net assets (d)(e) | |||
Total gross expenses | 0.58% | 0.56% (f)(g) | 0.55% (f) |
Total net expenses (h) | 0.58% (i) | 0.56% (f)(g)(i) | 0.55% (f) |
Net investment income | 1.46% | 1.58% (f) | 2.26% (f) |
Supplemental data | |||
Net assets, end of period (in thousands) | $100,955 | $102,913 | $3 |
Portfolio turnover | 34% | 42% | 68% |
(a) | For the period from April 1, 2011 to January 31, 2012. During the period, the Fund’s fiscal year end was changed from March 31 to January 31. |
(b) | For the period from March 1, 2011 (commencement of operations) to March 31, 2011. |
(c) | Rounds to zero. |
(d) | In addition to the fees and expenses which the Fund bears directly, the Fund indirectly bears a pro rata share of the fees and expenses of the underlying funds in which it invests. Such indirect expenses are not included in the reported expense ratios. |
(e) | Certain line items from prior years have been reclassified to conform to the current presentation. |
(f) | Annualized. |
(g) | Ratios include line of credit interest expense which rounds to less than 0.01%. |
(h) | Total net expenses include the impact of certain waivers/reimbursements made by the Investment Manager and certain of its affiliates, if applicable. |
(i) | The benefits derived from expense reductions had an impact of less than 0.01%. |
122 | Prospectus 2013 |
Year Ended January 31, | Year Ended March 31, | ||||||
Class Z | 2013 | 2012 (a) | 2011 | 2010 | 2009 | 2008 | |
Per share data | |||||||
Net asset value, beginning of period | $11.29 | $11.60 | $10.21 | $7.33 | $11.36 | $12.35 | |
Income from investment operations: | |||||||
Net investment income | 0.20 | 0.17 | 0.21 | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.34 | |
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) | 1.08 | (0.30) | 1.39 | 2.88 | (2.92) | (0.47) | |
Total from investment operations | 1.28 | (0.13) | 1.60 | 3.13 | (2.67) | (0.13) | |
Less distributions to shareholders: | |||||||
Net investment income | (0.25) | (0.16) | (0.21) | (0.25) | (0.24) | (0.29) | |
Net realized gains | (0.29) | (0.02) | — | — | (1.12) | (0.57) | |
Total distributions to shareholders | (0.54) | (0.18) | (0.21) | (0.25) | (1.36) | (0.86) | |
Proceeds from regulatory settlements | — | 0.00 (b) | — | — | — | — | |
Net asset value, end of period | $12.03 | $11.29 | $11.60 | $10.21 | $7.33 | $11.36 | |
Total return | 11.57% | (1.00%) | 15.89% | 43.01% | (26.28%) | (1.49%) | |
Ratios to average net assets (c)(d) | |||||||
Total gross expenses | 0.28% | 0.26% (e)(f) | 0.25% (f) | 0.25% | 0.25% | 0.25% | |
Total net expenses (g) | 0.28% (h) | 0.26% (e)(f)(h) | 0.25% (f) | 0.25% | 0.25% (h) | 0.25% (h) | |
Net investment income | 1.72% | 1.86% (e) | 2.03% | 2.69% | 2.83% | 2.68% | |
Supplemental data | |||||||
Net assets, end of period (in thousands) | $147,433 | $146,805 | $56,805 | $64,967 | $44,020 | $46,711 | |
Portfolio turnover | 34% | 42% | 68% | 27% | 47% | 18% |
(a) | For the period from April 1, 2011 to January 31, 2012. During the period, the Fund’s fiscal year end was changed from March 31 to January 31. |
(b) | Rounds to zero. |
(c) | In addition to the fees and expenses which the Fund bears directly, the Fund indirectly bears a pro rata share of the fees and expenses of the underlying funds in which it invests. Such indirect expenses are not included in the reported expense ratios. |
(d) | Certain line items from prior years have been reclassified to conform to the current presentation. |
(e) | Annualized. |
(f) | Ratios include line of credit interest expense which rounds to less than 0.01%. |
(g) | Total net expenses include the impact of certain waivers/reimbursements made by the Investment Manager and certain of its affiliates, if applicable. |
(h) | The benefits derived from expense reductions had an impact of less than 0.01%. |
Prospectus 2013 | 123 |
Year Ended January 31, | |||||
Class A | 2013 | 2012 | 2011 | 2010 | 2009 |
Per share data | |||||
Net asset value, beginning of period | $10.19 | $10.28 | $8.62 | $6.49 | $10.46 |
Income from investment operations: | |||||
Net investment income | 0.13 | 0.12 | 0.14 | 0.15 | 0.17 |
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) | 1.25 | (0.07) | 1.69 | 2.14 | (3.98) |
Total from investment operations | 1.38 | 0.05 | 1.83 | 2.29 | (3.81) |
Less distributions to shareholders: | |||||
Net investment income | (0.16) | (0.14) | (0.17) | (0.16) | (0.12) |
Net realized gains | — | — | — | — | (0.04) |
Total distributions to shareholders | (0.16) | (0.14) | (0.17) | (0.16) | (0.16) |
Net asset value, end of period | $11.41 | $10.19 | $10.28 | $8.62 | $6.49 |
Total return | 13.63% | 0.60% | 21.22% | 35.27% | (36.52%) |
Ratios to average net assets (a) | |||||
Total gross expenses | 0.52% | 0.49% | 0.50% | 0.53% | 0.51% |
Total net expenses (b) | 0.51% (c) | 0.49% (c) | 0.50% | 0.51% | 0.50% |
Net investment income | 1.25% | 1.18% | 1.48% | 1.92% | 1.83% |
Supplemental data | |||||
Net assets, end of period (in thousands) | $495,722 | $472,855 | $489,241 | $411,906 | $294,773 |
Portfolio turnover | 21% | 83% | 10% | 28% | 35% |
(a) | In addition to the fees and expenses which the Fund bears directly, the Fund indirectly bears a pro rata share of the fees and expenses of the underlying funds in which the Fund invests. Such indirect expenses are not included in the reported expense ratios. |
(b) | Total net expenses include the impact of certain waivers/reimbursements made by the Investment Manager and certain of its affiliates, if applicable. |
(c) | The benefits derived from expense reductions had an impact of less than 0.01%. |
124 | Prospectus 2013 |
Year Ended January 31, | |||||
Class B | 2013 | 2012 | 2011 | 2010 | 2009 |
Per share data | |||||
Net asset value, beginning of period | $10.17 | $10.24 | $8.57 | $6.46 | $10.38 |
Income from investment operations: | |||||
Net investment income | 0.04 | 0.04 | 0.06 | 0.08 | 0.09 |
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) | 1.26 | (0.07) | 1.69 | 2.12 | (3.93) |
Total from investment operations | 1.30 | (0.03) | 1.75 | 2.20 | (3.84) |
Less distributions to shareholders: | |||||
Net investment income | (0.06) | (0.04) | (0.08) | (0.09) | (0.04) |
Net realized gains | — | — | — | — | (0.04) |
Total distributions to shareholders | (0.06) | (0.04) | (0.08) | (0.09) | (0.08) |
Net asset value, end of period | $11.41 | $10.17 | $10.24 | $8.57 | $6.46 |
Total return | 12.80% | (0.22%) | 20.46% | 34.10% | (37.04%) |
Ratios to average net assets (a) | |||||
Total gross expenses | 1.26% | 1.24% | 1.26% | 1.29% | 1.26% |
Total net expenses (b) | 1.26% (c) | 1.24% (c) | 1.26% | 1.27% | 1.26% |
Net investment income | 0.41% | 0.38% | 0.62% | 1.09% | 0.99% |
Supplemental data | |||||
Net assets, end of period (in thousands) | $39,020 | $49,003 | $66,323 | $69,632 | $56,864 |
Portfolio turnover | 21% | 83% | 10% | 28% | 35% |
(a) | In addition to the fees and expenses which the Fund bears directly, the Fund indirectly bears a pro rata share of the fees and expenses of the underlying funds in which the Fund invests. Such indirect expenses are not included in the reported expense ratios. |
(b) | Total net expenses include the impact of certain waivers/reimbursements made by the Investment Manager and certain of its affiliates, if applicable. |
(c) | The benefits derived from expense reductions had an impact of less than 0.01%. |
Prospectus 2013 | 125 |
Year Ended January 31, | |||||
Class C | 2013 | 2012 | 2011 | 2010 | 2009 |
Per share data | |||||
Net asset value, beginning of period | $10.04 | $10.14 | $8.50 | $6.42 | $10.33 |
Income from investment operations: | |||||
Net investment income | 0.05 | 0.04 | 0.07 | 0.11 | 0.10 |
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) | 1.24 | (0.07) | 1.67 | 2.08 | (3.92) |
Total from investment operations | 1.29 | (0.03) | 1.74 | 2.19 | (3.82) |
Less distributions to shareholders: | |||||
Net investment income | (0.09) | (0.07) | (0.10) | (0.11) | (0.05) |
Net realized gains | — | — | — | — | (0.04) |
Total distributions to shareholders | (0.09) | (0.07) | (0.10) | (0.11) | (0.09) |
Net asset value, end of period | $11.24 | $10.04 | $10.14 | $8.50 | $6.42 |
Total return | 12.86% | (0.23%) | 20.45% | 34.07% | (37.00%) |
Ratios to average net assets (a) | |||||
Total gross expenses | 1.27% | 1.24% | 1.25% | 1.28% | 1.26% |
Total net expenses (b) | 1.26% (c) | 1.24% (c) | 1.25% | 1.26% | 1.25% |
Net investment income | 0.52% | 0.44% | 0.72% | 1.37% | 1.09% |
Supplemental data | |||||
Net assets, end of period (in thousands) | $38,461 | $33,266 | $31,772 | $26,852 | $11,330 |
Portfolio turnover | 21% | 83% | 10% | 28% | 35% |
(a) | In addition to the fees and expenses which the Fund bears directly, the Fund indirectly bears a pro rata share of the fees and expenses of the underlying funds in which the Fund invests. Such indirect expenses are not included in the reported expense ratios. |
(b) | Total net expenses include the impact of certain waivers/reimbursements made by the Investment Manager and certain of its affiliates, if applicable. |
(c) | The benefits derived from expense reductions had an impact of less than 0.01%. |
126 | Prospectus 2013 |
Year Ended January 31, | |||||
Class K (a) | 2013 | 2012 | 2011 | 2010 | 2009 |
Per share data | |||||
Net asset value, beginning of period | $10.20 | $10.30 | $8.63 | $6.50 | $10.48 |
Income from investment operations: | |||||
Net investment income | 0.15 | 0.13 | 0.15 | 0.17 | 0.22 |
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) | 1.25 | (0.07) | 1.70 | 2.13 | (4.01) |
Total from investment operations | 1.40 | 0.06 | 1.85 | 2.30 | (3.79) |
Less distributions to shareholders: | |||||
Net investment income | (0.17) | (0.16) | (0.18) | (0.17) | (0.15) |
Net realized gains | — | — | — | — | (0.04) |
Total distributions to shareholders | (0.17) | (0.16) | (0.18) | (0.17) | (0.19) |
Net asset value, end of period | $11.43 | $10.20 | $10.30 | $8.63 | $6.50 |
Total return | 13.84% | 0.64% | 21.46% | 35.36% | (36.20%) |
Ratios to average net assets (b) | |||||
Total gross expenses | 0.37% | 0.35% | 0.38% | 0.36% | 0.36% |
Total net expenses (c) | 0.37% | 0.35% | 0.38% | 0.36% | 0.11% |
Net investment income | 1.37% | 1.30% | 1.62% | 2.13% | 2.57% |
Supplemental data | |||||
Net assets, end of period (in thousands) | $126 | $451 | $461 | $391 | $141 |
Portfolio turnover | 21% | 83% | 10% | 28% | 35% |
(a) | Effective October 25, 2012, Class R4 shares were renamed Class K shares. |
(b) | In addition to the fees and expenses which the Fund bears directly, the Fund indirectly bears a pro rata share of the fees and expenses of the underlying funds in which the Fund invests. Such indirect expenses are not included in the reported expense ratios. |
(c) | Total net expenses include the impact of certain waivers/reimbursements made by the Investment Manager and certain of its affiliates, if applicable. |
Prospectus 2013 | 127 |
Year Ended January 31, | |||
Class R | 2013 | 2012 | 2011 (a) |
Per share data | |||
Net asset value, beginning of period | $10.16 | $10.25 | $9.42 |
Income from investment operations: | |||
Net investment income | 0.11 | 0.10 | 0.10 |
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) | 1.24 | (0.07) | 0.92 |
Total from investment operations | 1.35 | 0.03 | 1.02 |
Less distributions to shareholders: | |||
Net investment income | (0.16) | (0.12) | (0.19) |
Total distributions to shareholders | (0.16) | (0.12) | (0.19) |
Net asset value, end of period | $11.35 | $10.16 | $10.25 |
Total return | 13.38% | 0.33% | 10.87% |
Ratios to average net assets (b) | |||
Total gross expenses | 0.79% | 0.70% | 0.71% (c) |
Total net expenses (d) | 0.76% (e) | 0.70% | 0.71% (c) |
Net investment income | 1.03% | 0.98% | 2.91% (c) |
Supplemental data | |||
Net assets, end of period (in thousands) | $182 | $3 | $3 |
Portfolio turnover | 21% | 83% | 10% |
(a) | For the period from September 27, 2010 (commencement of operations) to January 31, 2011. |
(b) | In addition to the fees and expenses which the Fund bears directly, the Fund indirectly bears a pro rata share of the fees and expenses of the underlying funds in which the Fund invests. Such indirect expenses are not included in the reported expense ratios. |
(c) | Annualized. |
(d) | Total net expenses include the impact of certain waivers/reimbursements made by the Investment Manager and certain of its affiliates, if applicable. |
(e) | The benefits derived from expense reductions had an impact of less than 0.01%. |
128 | Prospectus 2013 |
Year Ended January 31, | |||
Class Z | 2013 | 2012 | 2011 (a) |
Per share data | |||
Net asset value, beginning of period | $10.16 | $10.26 | $9.42 |
Income from investment operations: | |||
Net investment income | 0.21 | 0.14 | 0.12 |
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) | 1.19 | (0.07) | 0.92 |
Total from investment operations | 1.40 | 0.07 | 1.04 |
Less distributions to shareholders: | |||
Net investment income | (0.20) | (0.17) | (0.20) |
Total distributions to shareholders | (0.20) | (0.17) | (0.20) |
Net asset value, end of period | $11.36 | $10.16 | $10.26 |
Total return | 13.87% | 0.83% | 11.11% |
Ratios to average net assets (b) | |||
Total gross expenses | 0.28% | 0.24% | 0.18% (c) |
Total net expenses (d) | 0.26% (e) | 0.24% (e) | 0.18% (c) |
Net investment income | 2.00% | 1.40% | 3.44% (c) |
Supplemental data | |||
Net assets, end of period (in thousands) | $413 | $168 | $3 |
Portfolio turnover | 21% | 83% | 10% |
(a) | For the period from September 27, 2010 (commencement of operations) to January 31, 2011. |
(b) | In addition to the fees and expenses which the Fund bears directly, the Fund indirectly bears a pro rata share of the fees and expenses of the underlying funds in which the Fund invests. Such indirect expenses are not included in the reported expense ratios. |
(c) | Annualized. |
(d) | Total net expenses include the impact of certain waivers/reimbursements made by the Investment Manager and certain of its affiliates, if applicable. |
(e) | The benefits derived from expense reductions had an impact of less than 0.01%. |
Prospectus 2013 | 129 |
A-1 | Prospectus 2013 |
Prospectus 2013 | A-2 |
A-3 | Prospectus 2013 |
Prospectus 2013 | A-4 |
A-5 | Prospectus 2013 |
Prospectus 2013 | A-6 |
A-7 | Prospectus 2013 |
Prospectus 2013 | A-8 |
A-9 | Prospectus 2013 |
Prospectus 2013 | A-10 |
■ | It is organized under the laws of a European country or has a principal office in a European country; |
■ | It derives at least 50% of its total revenues from businesses in Europe; or |
■ | Its equity securities are traded principally on a stock exchange in Europe. |
A-11 | Prospectus 2013 |
Prospectus 2013 | A-12 |
A-13 | Prospectus 2013 |
Prospectus 2013 | A-14 |
A-15 | Prospectus 2013 |
■ | normally invests no more than 5% if its total assets in a single security; |
■ | typically invests up to the greater of (i) 20% of its assets in a single country or industry or (ii) 150% of the weighting of a single country or industry in the MSCI Europe, Australasia, Far East (MSCI EAFE) Value Index (limited to less than 25% of its total assets in a single industry, other than U.S. Government obligations); and |
■ | generally may not invest more than 20% of its total assets in emerging market countries. |
Prospectus 2013 | A-16 |
A-17 | Prospectus 2013 |
Prospectus 2013 | A-18 |
A-19 | Prospectus 2013 |
Prospectus 2013 | A-20 |
■ | Invests substantially in securities rated in the highest short-term rating category, or deemed to be of comparable quality. However, the Fund is permitted to invest up to 3% of its total assets in securities rated in the second highest short-term rating category, or deemed to be of comparable quality. |
■ | Limits its U.S. dollar-weighted average portfolio maturity to 60 days or less and its U.S. dollar-weighted average life to 120 days or less. |
■ | Buys obligations with remaining maturities of 397 days or less. |
■ | Buys only obligations that are denominated in U.S. dollars and present minimal credit risk. |
A-21 | Prospectus 2013 |
■ | normally invests no more than 5% of its total assets in a single security; |
■ | typically invests up to the greater of (i) 20% of its total assets in a single country or industry or (ii) 150% of the weighting of a single country or industry in the MSCI Europe, Australasia, Far East (MSCI EAFE) Value Index (limited to less than 25% of its total assets in a single industry, other than U.S. Government obligations); and |
■ | generally may not invest more than 20% of its total assets in emerging markets. |
Prospectus 2013 | A-22 |
A-23 | Prospectus 2013 |
Prospectus 2013 | A-24 |
A-25 | Prospectus 2013 |
■ | Invests substantially in securities rated in the highest short-term rating category, or deemed to be of comparable quality. However, the Fund is permitted to invest up to 3% of its total assets in securities rated in the second highest short-term rating category, or deemed to be of comparable quality. |
■ | Limits its U.S. dollar-weighted average portfolio maturity to 60 days or less and its U.S. dollar-weighted average life to 120 days or less. |
■ | Buys obligations with remaining maturities of 397 days or less. |
■ | Buys only obligations that are denominated in U.S. dollars and present minimal credit risk. |
Prospectus 2013 | A-26 |
A-27 | Prospectus 2013 |
Prospectus 2013 | A-28 |
B-1 | Prospectus 2013 |
Prospectus 2013 | B-2 |
B-3 | Prospectus 2013 |
Prospectus 2013 | B-4 |
B-5 | Prospectus 2013 |
Prospectus 2013 | B-6 |
B-7 | Prospectus 2013 |
Prospectus 2013 | B-8 |
B-9 | Prospectus 2013 |
Prospectus 2013 | B-10 |
B-11 | Prospectus 2013 |
Prospectus 2013 | B-12 |
Funds | Trust |
Investment
company
registration number |
Columbia
Capital Allocation Conservative Portfolio,
Columbia Capital Allocation Aggressive Portfolio, and Columbia Capital Allocation Moderate Portfolio |
Columbia Funds Series Trust II | 811-21852 |
Columbia
Capital Allocation Moderate Aggressive Portfolio, and
Columbia Capital Allocation Moderate Conservative Portfolio |
Columbia Funds Series Trust | 811-09645 |
Class | Ticker Symbol | |
Class A Shares | RBBAX | |
Class B Shares | RBBBX | |
Class C Shares | RBBCX | |
Class K Shares* | CIPRX | |
Class R Shares | CBURX | |
Class R4 Shares | CNMRX | |
Class R5 Shares | CKKRX | |
Class Z Shares | CBUZX |
|
3 |
|
3 |
|
3 |
|
4 |
|
5 |
|
6 |
|
7 |
|
7 |
|
8 |
|
8 |
|
9 |
|
9 |
|
9 |
|
12 |
|
13 |
|
16 |
|
18 |
|
18 |
|
20 |
|
20 |
|
20 |
|
25 |
|
32 |
|
34 |
|
37 |
|
39 |
|
39 |
|
40 |
|
44 |
|
46 |
|
51 |
|
52 |
|
55 |
|
55 |
|
56 |
|
59 |
|
A-1 |
|
B-1 |
2 | Prospectus 2013 |
(a) | Contingent deferred sales charges (CDSC) on certain investments of between $1 million and $50 million redeemed within 18 months of purchase, charged as follows: 1.00% CDSC if redeemed within 12 months of purchase, and 0.50% CDSC if redeemed more than 12, but less than 18, months after purchase, with certain limited exceptions. |
(b) | This charge decreases over time. |
(c) | This charge applies to redemptions within one year of purchase, with certain limited exceptions. |
(d) | Other expenses for Class A, Class B, Class C, Class K, Class R and Class Z shares have been restated to reflect contractual changes to certain fees paid by the Fund and other expenses for Class R4 and Class R5 shares are based on estimated amounts for the Fund’s current fiscal year. |
(e) | “Total annual Fund operating expenses” in the table (which includes acquired fund fees and expenses) may not match “Net Expenses” in the Financial Highlights section of this prospectus because it does not include such acquired fund fees and expenses. |
■ | you invest $10,000 in the applicable class of Fund shares for the periods indicated, |
■ | your investment has a 5% return each year, and |
■ | the Fund’s total annual operating expenses remain the same as shown in the Annual Fund Operating Expense table above. |
Prospectus 2013 | 3 |
1 year | 3 years | 5 years | 10 years | |
Class A (whether or not shares are redeemed) | $581 | $805 | $1,047 | $1,741 |
Class B (assuming redemption of all shares at the end of the period) | $687 | $879 | $1,195 | $1,962 |
Class B (assuming no redemption of shares) | $187 | $579 | $ 995 | $1,962 |
Class C (assuming redemption of all shares at the end of the period) | $287 | $579 | $ 995 | $2,159 |
Class C (assuming no redemption of shares) | $187 | $579 | $ 995 | $2,159 |
Class K (whether or not shares are redeemed) | $105 | $328 | $ 569 | $1,259 |
Class R (whether or not shares are redeemed) | $136 | $425 | $ 734 | $1,613 |
Class R4 (whether or not shares are redeemed) | $ 86 | $268 | $ 466 | $1,037 |
Class R5 (whether or not shares are redeemed) | $ 80 | $249 | $ 433 | $ 966 |
Class Z (whether or not shares are redeemed) | $ 86 | $268 | $ 466 | $1,037 |
Asset Class (Target Allocation Range – Under Normal Market Conditions)* | |
Equity | 0–35% |
Fixed Income | 55–100% |
Cash | 0–15% |
Alternative Investment Strategy | 0–20% |
* | Market appreciation or depreciation may cause the Fund to be temporarily outside the ranges identified in the table. The Investment Manager may modify the target allocation ranges only upon approval of the Fund’ s Board of Trustees. |
■ | Evaluating the Fund’s total exposure to sectors, industries, issuers and securities relative to the Fund’s indices; |
■ | Analyzing factors such as credit quality, interest rate outlook and price; and |
■ | Targeting certain underlying funds that invest in lower-quality (junk) bonds and foreign investments as attractive opportunities arise. |
4 | Prospectus 2013 |
Prospectus 2013 | 5 |
Year
by Year Total Return (%)
as of December 31 Each Year* |
Best
and Worst Quarterly Returns
During the Period Shown in the Bar Chart |
||
|
Best | 3rd Quarter 2009 | 9.74% |
Worst | 4th Quarter 2008 | -8.86% |
* | Year to Date return as of March 31, 2013: 3.30% |
6 | Prospectus 2013 |
Share
Class
Inception Date |
1 Year | 5 Years | Life of Fund | |
Class A | 02/16/2006 | |||
shares returns before taxes | 5.88% | 4.75% | 5.38% | |
shares returns after taxes on distributions | 4.63% | 3.42% | 3.92% | |
shares returns after taxes on distributions and sale of Fund shares | 3.96% | 3.28% | 3.75% | |
Class B shares returns before taxes | 02/16/2006 | 5.26% | 4.65% | 5.32% |
Class C shares returns before taxes | 02/16/2006 | 9.31% | 4.99% | 5.34% |
Class K shares returns before taxes | 02/16/2006 | 11.25% | 5.92% | 6.38% |
Class R shares returns before taxes | 09/27/2010 | 10.82% | 5.65% | 5.97% |
Class R4 shares returns before taxes | 11/08/2012 | 11.23% | 5.79% | 6.13% |
Class R5 shares returns before taxes | 11/08/2012 | 11.24% | 5.79% | 6.13% |
Class Z shares returns before taxes | 09/27/2010 | 11.47% | 5.91% | 6.22% |
Blended Index (consists of 65% Barclays U.S. Aggregate Bond Index, 25% Russell 3000 Value Index, and 10% Citigroup 3-Month U.S. Treasury Bill Index) (reflects no deduction for fees, expenses or taxes) | 7.10% | 4.50% | 5.03%(a) | |
Barclays U.S. Aggregate Bond Index (reflects no deductions for fees, expenses or taxes) | 4.21% | 5.95% | 6.00% | |
Russell 3000 Value Index (reflects no deductions for fees, expenses or taxes) | 17.55% | 0.83% | 2.71% | |
Citigroup 3-Month U.S. Treasury Bill Index (reflects no deductions for fees, expenses or taxes) | 0.07% | 0.45% | 1.60%(a) |
(a) | As of February 28, 2006. |
Portfolio Manager | Title | Role with Fund | Managed Fund Since | |||
Colin Lundgren, CFA | Senior Vice President and Head of Fixed Income | Lead Manager | 2006 | |||
Gene Tannuzzo, CFA | Portfolio Manager | Co-manager | 2010 | |||
Zach Pandl | Senior Portfolio Manager | Co-manager | February 2013 |
Online | Regular Mail | Express Mail | By Telephone | ||||
columbiamanagement.com |
Columbia
Funds,
c/o Columbia Management Investment Services Corp. P.O. Box 8081 Boston, MA 02266-8081 |
Columbia
Funds,
c/o Columbia Management Investment Services Corp. 30 Dan Road, Suite 8081 Canton, MA 02021-2809 |
800.422.3737 |
Prospectus 2013 | 7 |
Class | Category of eligible account |
For
accounts other than
systematic investment plan accounts |
For
systematic investment
plan accounts |
Classes A, B (closed) & C | Nonqualified accounts | $2,000 | $100 |
Individual retirement accounts | $1,000 | $100 | |
Classes K*, R & R4 | All eligible accounts | None | None |
Class R5 | Combined underlying accounts of eligible registered investment advisers | $100,000 | N/A |
Omnibus retirement plans | None | N/A | |
Class Z | All eligible accounts |
$0,
$1,000 or $2,000
depending upon the category of eligible investor. |
$100 |
* | This class of shares is generally closed to new investors. |
8 | Prospectus 2013 |
Asset
Class
(Target Ranges set forth in Table 2) |
Investment Category | Eligible Underlying Fund* |
(Target
Allocation
Range—Under Normal Market Conditions)** |
Equity | U.S. Large Cap | Columbia Contrarian Core Fund | 0-35% |
Columbia Diversified Equity Income Fund | 0-35% | ||
Columbia Dividend Income Fund | 0-35% | ||
Columbia Large Cap Core Fund | 0-35% | ||
Columbia Large Cap Enhanced Core Fund | 0-35% | ||
Columbia Large Cap Growth Fund | 0-35% | ||
Columbia Large Core Quantitative Fund | 0-35% | ||
Columbia Large Growth Quantitative Fund | 0-35% | ||
Columbia Large Value Quantitative Fund | 0-35% | ||
Columbia Marsico Focused Equities Fund | 0-35% | ||
Columbia Marsico Growth Fund | 0-35% | ||
Columbia Recovery and Infrastructure Fund | 0-35% | ||
Columbia Select Large-Cap Growth Fund | 0-35% |
Prospectus 2013 | 9 |
Asset
Class
(Target Ranges set forth in Table 2) |
Investment Category | Eligible Underlying Fund* |
(Target
Allocation
Range—Under Normal Market Conditions)** |
Columbia Select Large-Cap Value Fund | 0-35% | ||
Columbia Seligman Communications and Information Fund | 0-35% | ||
Columbia Value and Restructuring Fund | 0-35% | ||
U.S. Mid and Small Cap | Columbia Acorn Fund | 0-35% | |
Columbia Acorn Select | 0-35% | ||
Columbia Acorn USA | 0-35% | ||
Columbia Dividend Opportunity Fund | 0-35% | ||
Columbia Equity Value Fund | 0-35% | ||
Columbia Mid Cap Growth Fund | 0-35% | ||
Columbia Mid-Cap Index Fund | 0-35% | ||
Columbia Mid-Cap Value Fund | 0-35% | ||
Columbia Mid Cap Value Opportunity Fund | 0-35% | ||
U.S. Small Cap | Columbia Multi-Advisor Small Cap Value Fund | 0-35% | |
Columbia Select Smaller-Cap Value Fund | 0-35% | ||
Columbia Small Cap Core Fund | 0-35% | ||
Columbia Small Cap Growth Fund I | 0-35% | ||
Columbia Small Cap Value Fund I | 0-35% | ||
Columbia Small Cap Value Fund II | 0-35% | ||
Emerging Market Equities | Columbia Acorn Emerging Markets Fund | 0-35% | |
Columbia Greater China Fund | 0-35% | ||
Columbia Emerging Markets Fund | 0-35% | ||
International Developed Equities | Columbia Overseas Value Fund | 0-35% | |
Columbia Acorn International | 0-35% | ||
Columbia Acorn International Select | 0-35% | ||
Columbia Acorn European Fund | 0-35% | ||
Columbia Asia Pacific ex-Japan Fund | 0-35% | ||
Columbia European Equity Fund | 0-35% | ||
Columbia International Value Fund | 0-35% | ||
Columbia Global Dividend Opportunity Fund | 0-35% | ||
Columbia Global Equity Fund | 0-35% | ||
Columbia Marsico International Opportunities Fund | 0-35% | ||
Columbia Multi-Advisor International Equity Fund | 0-35% | ||
Columbia Pacific/Asia Fund | 0-35% | ||
Columbia Seligman Global Technology Fund | 0-35% | ||
Specialty | Columbia Convertible Securities Fund | 0-35% | |
Columbia Flexible Capital Income Fund | 0-35% | ||
Columbia Energy and Natural Resources Fund | 0-35% | ||
Columbia Real Estate Equity Fund | 0-35% | ||
Fixed Income | TIPS/Government Bonds | Columbia Inflation Protected Securities Fund | 0–100% |
Columbia U.S. Treasury Index Fund | 0–100% |
10 | Prospectus 2013 |
Asset
Class
(Target Ranges set forth in Table 2) |
Investment Category | Eligible Underlying Fund* |
(Target
Allocation
Range—Under Normal Market Conditions)** |
U.S. Investment Grade Bonds | Columbia Bond Fund | 0–100% | |
Columbia Corporate Income Fund | 0–100% | ||
Columbia Intermediate Bond Fund | 0–100% | ||
Columbia Limited Duration Credit Fund | 0–100% | ||
Columbia Short Term Bond Fund | 0–100% | ||
Columbia U.S. Government Mortgage Fund | 0–100% | ||
U.S. High Yield Bonds | Columbia High Yield Bond Fund | 0–100% | |
Columbia Income Opportunities Fund | 0–100% | ||
Floating Rate | Columbia Floating Rate Fund | 0–100% | |
International Bonds | Columbia Global Bond Fund | 0–100% | |
Columbia International Bond Fund | 0–100% | ||
Emerging Market Bonds | Columbia Emerging Markets Bond Fund | 0–100% | |
Cash | Columbia Money Market Fund | 0–15% | |
Alternative Investment Strategies | Columbia Absolute Return Currency and Income Fund | 0–20% | |
Columbia Absolute Return Emerging Markets Macro Fund | 0–20% | ||
Columbia Absolute Return Enhanced Multi-Strategy Fund | 0–20% | ||
Columbia Absolute Return Multi-Strategy Fund | 0–20% | ||
Columbia Commodity Strategy Fund | 0–20% |
* | A summary of the principal investment strategies of each eligible underlying fund is set forth in Appendix A. A description of the principal risks associated with these underlying funds is included in Appendix B. The prospectuses and Statements of Additional Information for the underlying funds are incorporated by reference into this prospectus and can be obtained by calling toll-free 800.345.6611 or visiting columbiamanagement.com. Additional information regarding the underlying funds may be found in the Statement of Additional Information. Additional underlying funds may be added in the future either in addition to, or to replace, current underlying funds in an investment category. |
** | Market appreciation or depreciation may cause the Fund to be temporarily outside the ranges identified in the table. The Investment Manager may modify the target allocation ranges only upon approval of the Fund’ s Board of Trustees. |
Asset Class (Target Allocation Range – Under Normal Market Conditions)* | |
Equity | 0–35% |
Fixed Income | 55–100% |
Cash | 0–15% |
Alternative Investment Strategy | 0–20% |
* | Market appreciation or depreciation may cause the Fund to be temporarily outside the ranges identified in the table. The Investment Manager may modify the target allocation ranges only upon approval of the Fund’ s Board of Trustees. |
Prospectus 2013 | 11 |
■ | Evaluating the Fund’s total exposure to sectors, industries, issuers and securities relative to the Fund’s indices; |
■ | Analyzing factors such as credit quality, interest rate outlook and price; and |
■ | Targeting certain underlying funds that invest in lower-quality (junk) bonds and foreign investments as attractive opportunities arise. |
12 | Prospectus 2013 |
Prospectus 2013 | 13 |
14 | Prospectus 2013 |
Prospectus 2013 | 15 |
Columbia Income Builder Fund | |
Class A | 0.45% |
Class B | 1.20% |
Class C | 1.20% |
Class K | 0.42% |
Class R | 0.70% |
Class R4 | 0.20% |
Class R5 | 0.17% |
Class Z | 0.20% |
16 | Prospectus 2013 |
Portfolio Manager | Title | Role with Fund | Managed Fund Since | |||
Colin Lundgren, CFA | Senior Vice President and Head of Fixed Income | Lead Manager | 2006 | |||
Gene Tannuzzo, CFA | Portfolio Manager | Co-manager | 2010 | |||
Zach Pandl | Senior Portfolio Manager | Co-manager | February 2013 |
Prospectus 2013 | 17 |
■ | compensation and other benefits received by the Investment Manager and other Ameriprise Financial affiliates related to the management/administration of a Columbia Fund and the sale of its shares; |
■ | the allocation of, and competition for, investment opportunities among the Fund, other funds and accounts advised/managed by the Investment Manager and other Ameriprise Financial affiliates, or Ameriprise Financial itself and its affiliates; |
■ | separate and potentially divergent management of a Columbia Fund and other funds and accounts advised/managed by the Investment Manager and other Ameriprise Financial affiliates; |
■ | regulatory and other investment restrictions on investment activities of the Investment Manager and other Ameriprise Financial affiliates and accounts advised/managed by them; |
■ | insurance and other relationships of Ameriprise Financial affiliates with companies and other entities in which a Columbia Fund invests; and |
■ | regulatory and other restrictions relating to the sharing of information between Ameriprise Financial and its affiliates, including the Investment Manager, and a Columbia Fund. |
18 | Prospectus 2013 |
Prospectus 2013 | 19 |
* | The website references in this prospectus are intended to be inactive textual references and information contained in or otherwise accessible through the referenced websites does not form a part of this prospectus. |
■ | The amount you plan to invest. |
■ | How long you intend to remain invested in the Fund. |
■ | The expenses for each share class. |
■ | Whether you may be eligible for a reduction or waiver of sales charges when you buy or sell shares. |
20 | Prospectus 2013 |
Share Class |
Eligible
Investors
(a)
;
Minimum Initial Investments (b) ; Investment Limits; and Conversion Features |
Front-End
Sales Charges (c) |
Contingent
Deferred
Sales Charges (CDSCs) (c) |
Maximum
Distribution
and/or Service Fees (d) |
Class A |
Eligibility:
Available to the general public for investment
Minimum Initial Investment: $2,000 for most investors Investment Limit and Conversion Features: None |
5.75%
maximum, declining to 0.00% on investments of $1 million or more
None for Columbia Money Market Fund and certain other Funds (e) |
CDSC
on certain investments of between $1 million and $50 million redeemed within 18 months of purchase charged as follows:
• 1.00% CDSC if redeemed within 12 months of purchase and • 0.50% CDSC if redeemed more than 12, but less than 18, months after purchase (e) |
Distribution
and Service
Fees: up to 0.25% |
Class B |
Eligibility:
Closed to new investors
(f)
Investment Limit: Up to $49,999 Conversion Features: Converts to Class A shares generally eight years after purchase (g) |
None | 5.00% maximum, gradually declining to 0.00% after six years (g) |
Distribution
Fee:
0.75%
Service Fee: 0.25% |
Class C |
Eligibility:
Available to the general public for investment
Minimum Initial Investment: $2,000 for most investors Investment Limit: Up to $999,999; none for omnibus retirement plans Conversion Features: None |
None | 1.00% on certain investments redeemed within one year of purchase |
Distribution
Fee:
0.75%
Service Fee: 0.25% |
Class I |
Eligibility:
Available only to other Funds (i.e., fund-of-fund investments)
Minimum Initial Investment, Investment Limit and Conversion Features: None |
None | None | None |
Prospectus 2013 | 21 |
Share Class |
Eligible
Investors
(a)
;
Minimum Initial Investments (b) ; Investment Limits; and Conversion Features |
Front-End
Sales Charges (c) |
Contingent
Deferred
Sales Charges (CDSCs) (c) |
Maximum
Distribution
and/or Service Fees (d) |
Class K (h) |
Eligibility:
Closed to new investors; available only to qualified employee benefit plans, trust companies or similar institutions, 501(c)(3) charitable organizations, non-qualified deferred compensation plans whose participants
are included in a qualified employee benefit plan described above, 529 plans, and health savings accounts
(f)
Minimum Initial Investment, Investment Limit and Conversion Features: None |
None | None | Plan Administration Services Fee: 0.25% |
Class R |
Eligibility:
Available only to eligible retirement plans, health savings accounts and, in the sole discretion of the Distributor, other types of retirement accounts held through platforms maintained by selling agents approved by
the Distributor
Minimum Initial Investment, Investment Limit and Conversion Features: None |
None | None |
Legacy
Columbia Funds:
distribution fee of 0.50%
Legacy RiverSource Funds: distribution and service fee of 0.50%, of which the service fee may be up to 0.25% |
Class R4 (h) |
Eligibility:
Available only to (i) omnibus retirement plans, (ii) trust companies or similar institutions, (iii) broker-dealers, banks, trust companies and similar institutions that clear Fund share transactions for their client
or customer investment advisory or similar accounts through designated selling agents and their mutual fund trading platforms that have been granted specific written authorization from the Transfer Agent with respect to Class R4 eligibility apart
from selling, servicing or similar agreements, (iv) 501(c)(3) charitable organizations, (v) 529 plans and (vi) health savings accounts
Minimum Initial Investment, Investment Limit and Conversion Features: None |
None | None | None |
22 | Prospectus 2013 |
Share Class |
Eligible
Investors
(a)
;
Minimum Initial Investments (b) ; Investment Limits; and Conversion Features |
Front-End
Sales Charges (c) |
Contingent
Deferred
Sales Charges (CDSCs) (c) |
Maximum
Distribution
and/or Service Fees (d) |
Class R5 |
Eligibility:
Available only to (i) certain registered investment advisers that clear Fund share transactions for their client or customer accounts through designated selling agents and their mutual fund trading platforms that
have been granted specific written authorization from the Transfer Agent with respect to Class R5 eligibility apart from selling, servicing or similar agreements and (ii) omnibus retirement
plans
(f)
Minimum Initial Investment: None for omnibus retirement plans; $100,000 for combined underlying accounts of eligible registered investment advisers Investment Limit and Conversion Features: None |
None | None | None |
Class T |
Eligibility:
Generally closed to new investors; available only to investors who received (and who have continuously held) Class T shares in connection with the merger of certain Galaxy funds into various Legacy Columbia Funds
(formerly named Liberty funds)
Minimum Initial Investment, Investment Limit and Conversion Features: None |
5.75% maximum, declining to 0.00% on investments of $1 million or more |
CDSC
on certain investments of between $1 million and $50 million redeemed within 18 months of purchase, charged as follows:
• 1.00% CDSC if redeemed within 12 months of purchase and • 0.50% CDSC if redeemed more than 12, but less than 18, months after purchase |
Service Fee: up to 0.50% |
Class W |
Eligibility:
Available only to investors purchasing through certain authorized investment programs managed by investment professionals, including discretionary managed account programs
Minimum Initial Investment: $500 Investment Limit and Conversion Features: None |
None | None | Distribution and Service Fees: 0.25% |
Prospectus 2013 | 23 |
Share Class |
Eligible
Investors
(a)
;
Minimum Initial Investments (b) ; Investment Limits; and Conversion Features |
Front-End
Sales Charges (c) |
Contingent
Deferred
Sales Charges (CDSCs) (c) |
Maximum
Distribution
and/or Service Fees (d) |
Class Y |
Eligibility:
Available only to (i) omnibus retirement plans with plan assets of at least $10 million as of the date of funding the Fund account (without a minimum initial investment amount); and (ii) omnibus retirement plans
with plan assets of less than $10 million as of the date of funding the Fund account, provided that such plans invest $500,000 or more in Class Y shares of the Fund
(f)
Minimum Initial Investment: See Eligibility above Investment Limit and Conversion Features: None |
None | None | None |
Class Z |
Eligibility:
Available only to certain eligible investors, which are subject to different minimum investment requirements, ranging from $0 to $2,000; effective March 29, 2013, closed to (i) accounts of selling agents that clear
Fund share transactions for their client or customer accounts through designated selling agents and their mutual fund trading platforms that have been given specific written notice from the Transfer Agent of the termination of their eligibility for
new purchases of Class Z shares and (ii) omnibus retirement plans, subject to certain exceptions
(f)
Minimum Initial Investment: See Eligibility above Investment Limit and Conversion Features: None |
None | None | None |
(a) | For Columbia Money Market Fund, new investments must be made in Class A, Class I, Class W or Class Z shares, subject to eligibility. Class C and Class R shares of Columbia Money Market Fund are available as a new investment only to investors in the Distributor's proprietary 401(k) products, provided that such investor is eligible to invest in the class and transact directly with the Fund or the Transfer Agent through a third party administrator or third party recordkeeper. The Columbia Money Market Fund offers other classes of shares only to facilitate exchanges with other Funds offering such share classes. |
(b) | The minimum initial investment requirement is $5,000 for Columbia Floating Rate Fund and Columbia Inflation Protected Securities Fund, and $10,000 for Columbia Absolute Return Currency and Income Fund and Columbia Absolute Return Emerging Markets Macro Fund. See Buying, Selling and Exchanging Shares — Buying Shares for more details on the eligible investors and minimum initial investment requirements. Certain share classes are subject to minimum account balance requirements, as described in Buying, Selling and Exchanging Shares — Transaction Rules and Policies. |
(c) | Actual front-end sales charges and CDSCs vary among the Funds. For more information on applicable sales charges, see Choosing a Share Class — Sales Charges and Commissions and for information about certain exceptions to these sales charges, see Choosing a Share Class — Reductions/Waivers of Sales Charges. |
(d) | These are the maximum applicable distribution and/or service fees. Fee rates and fee components (i.e., the portion of a combined fee that is a distribution or service fee) may vary among Funds. Because these fees are paid out of Fund assets on an ongoing basis, over time these fees |
24 | Prospectus 2013 |
will increase the cost of your investment and may cost you more than paying other types of distribution and/or shareholder service fees. Although Class A shares of certain Legacy Columbia Funds are subject to a combined distribution and service fee of up to 0.35%, these Funds currently limit the combined fee to 0.25%. Columbia Money Market Fund pays a distribution and service fee of up to 0.10% on Class A shares, up to 0.75% distribution fee and up to 0.10% service fee on Class B shares, up to 0.75% distribution fee on Class C shares, and 0.10% distribution and service fees on Class W shares. Columbia High Yield Municipal Fund, Columbia Intermediate Municipal Bond Fund and Columbia Tax-Exempt Fund pay a service fee of up to 0.20% on Class A, Class B and Class C shares. Columbia Intermediate Municipal Bond Fund pays a distribution fee of up to 0.65% on Class B and Class C shares. For more information on distribution and service fees, see Choosing a Share Class — Distribution and Service Fees. | |
(e) | The following Funds are not subject to a front-end sales charge or a CDSC on Class A shares: Columbia Money Market Fund, Columbia Large Cap Index Fund, Columbia Large Cap Enhanced Core Fund, Columbia Mid Cap Index Fund and Columbia Small Cap Index Fund. |
(f) | These share classes are closed to new accounts, or closed to previously eligible investors, subject to certain conditions, as summarized below and described in more detail under Buying, Selling and Exchanging Shares — Buying Shares — Eligible Investors: |
(g) | Timing of conversion and CDSC schedules will vary depending on the Fund and the date of your original purchase of Class B shares. For more information on the conversion of Class B shares to Class A shares, see Choosing a Share Class — Sales Charges and Commissions. Class B shares of Columbia Short Term Municipal Bond Fund do not convert to Class A shares. |
(h) | Prior to October 25, 2012, Class K shares were named Class R4. Prior to October 31, 2012, Class R4 shares were named Class R3. |
Prospectus 2013 | 25 |
■ | The net asset value (or NAV) per share is the price of a share calculated by the Fund every business day. |
■ | The offering price per share is the NAV per share plus any front-end sales charge that applies. |
■ | depends on the amount you're investing (generally, the larger the investment, the smaller the percentage sales charge), and |
■ | is based on the total amount of your purchase and the value of your account (and any other accounts eligible for aggregation of which you or your selling agent notifies the Fund). |
26 | Prospectus 2013 |
Class A Shares — Front-End Sales Charge — Breakpoint Schedule | ||||
Breakpoint Schedule For: |
Dollar
amount of
shares bought (a) |
Sales
charge as a % of the offering price (b) |
Sales
charge as a % of the net amount invested (b) |
Amount
retained by or paid to selling agents as a % of the offering price |
Columbia
Intermediate Bond Fund,
Columbia Intermediate Municipal Bond Fund and each of the state-specific intermediate municipal bond Funds |
$ 0-$99,999 | 3.25% | 3.36% | 2.75% |
$100,000–$249,999 | 2.50% | 2.56% | 2.15% | |
$250,000–$499,999 | 2.00% | 2.04% | 1.75% | |
$500,000–$999,999 | 1.50% | 1.53% | 1.25% | |
$ 1,000,000 or more | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.00% (c) | |
Columbia
Absolute Return Currency and Income Fund,
Columbia Absolute Return Multi-Strategy Fund, Columbia Floating Rate Fund, Columbia Inflation Protected Securities Fund and Columbia Limited Duration Credit Fund |
$ 0-$99,999 | 3.00% | 3.09% | 2.50% |
$100,000–$249,999 | 2.50% | 2.56% | 2.15% | |
$250,000–$499,999 | 2.00% | 2.04% | 1.75% | |
$500,000–$999,999 | 1.50% | 1.52% | 1.25% | |
$ 1,000,000 or more | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.00% (c) | |
Columbia
Short Term Bond Fund and
Columbia Short Term Municipal Bond Fund |
$ 0-$99,999 | 1.00% | 1.01% | 0.75% |
$100,000–$249,999 | 0.75% | 0.76% | 0.50% | |
$250,000–$999,999 | 0.50% | 0.50% | 0.40% | |
$ 1,000,000 or more | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.00% (c) | |
* | The following Funds are not subject to a front-end sales charge or a CDSC on Class A shares: Columbia Money Market Fund, Columbia Large Cap Index Fund, Columbia Large Cap Enhanced Core Fund, Columbia Mid Cap Index Fund and Columbia Small Cap Index Fund. " Funds-of-Funds (equity) " includes Columbia Capital Allocation Aggressive Portfolio, Columbia Capital Allocation Moderate Aggressive Portfolio, Columbia Capital Allocation Moderate Conservative Portfolio, Columbia Capital Allocation Moderate Portfolio and Columbia LifeGoal® Growth Portfolio. " Funds-of-Funds (fixed income) " includes Columbia Capital Allocation Conservative Portfolio and Columbia Income Builder Fund. Columbia Balanced Fund and Columbia Global Opportunities Fund are treated as equity Funds for purposes of the table. |
(a) | Purchase amounts and account values may be aggregated among all eligible Fund accounts for the purposes of this table. See Choosing a Share Class — Reductions/Waivers of Sales Charges for a discussion of account value aggregation. |
(b) | Because the offering price is calculated to two decimal places, the dollar amount of the sales charge as a percentage of the offering price and your net amount invested for any particular purchase of Fund shares may be higher or lower depending on whether downward or upward rounding was required during the calculation process. Purchase price includes the sales charge. |
(c) | For information regarding cumulative commissions paid to your selling agent when you buy $1 million or more of Class A shares of a Fund, see Class A Shares — Commissions below. |
■ | If you purchased Class A shares without an initial sales charge because your accounts aggregated between $1 million and $50 million at the time of purchase, you will incur a CDSC if you redeem those shares within 18 months of purchase, which is charged as follows: 1.00% CDSC if shares are redeemed within 12 months of purchase; and 0.50% CDSC if shares are redeemed more than 12, but less than 18, months after purchase. |
■ | Subsequent Class A share purchases that bring your aggregate account value to $1 million or more (but less than $50 million) will also be subject to a CDSC if you redeem them within the time periods noted above. |
Prospectus 2013 | 27 |
* | Not applicable to Funds that do not assess a front-end sales charge. Currently, the Distributor does not make such payments on purchases of $1 million or more of the following Funds: Columbia Large Cap Enhanced Core Fund, Columbia Large Cap Index Fund, Columbia Mid Cap Index Fund, Columbia Small Cap Index Fund and Columbia U.S. Treasury Index Fund. |
28 | Prospectus 2013 |
Class B Shares — CDSC Schedule for the Funds (except those listed below) | |
Number
of Years
Class B Shares Held |
Applicable
CDSC* |
One | 5.00% |
Two | 4.00% |
Three | 3.00% |
Four | 3.00% |
Five | 2.00% |
Six | 1.00% |
Seven | None |
Eight | None |
Nine | Conversion to Class A Shares |
* | Because of rounding in the calculation, the actual CDSC you pay may be more or less than the CDSC calculated using these percentages. |
* | Because of rounding in the calculation, the actual CDSC you pay may be more or less than the CDSC calculated using these percentages. |
Prospectus 2013 | 29 |
■ | depends on the amount you're investing (generally, the larger the investment, the smaller the percentage sales charge), and |
■ | is based on the total amount of your purchase and the value of your account (and any other accounts eligible for aggregation of which you or your selling agent notifies the Fund). |
30 | Prospectus 2013 |
Class T Shares — Front-End Sales Charge — Breakpoint Schedule | ||||
Breakpoint Schedule For: |
Dollar
amount of
shares bought (a) |
Sales
charge as a % of the offering price (b) |
Sales
charge as a % of the net amount invested (b) |
Amount
retained by or paid to selling agents as a % of the offering price |
Equity Funds | $ 0–$49,999 | 5.75% | 6.10% | 5.00% |
$ 50,000–$99,999 | 4.50% | 4.71% | 3.75% | |
$100,000–$249,999 | 3.50% | 3.63% | 2.75% | |
$250,000–$499,999 | 2.50% | 2.56% | 2.00% | |
$500,000–$999,999 | 2.00% | 2.04% | 1.75% | |
$ 1,000,000 or more | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.00% (c) | |
Fixed Income Funds | $ 0–$49,999 | 4.75% | 4.99% | 4.25% |
$ 50,000–$99,999 | 4.50% | 4.71% | 3.75% | |
$100,000–$249,999 | 3.50% | 3.63% | 2.75% | |
$250,000–$499,999 | 2.50% | 2.56% | 2.00% | |
$500,000–$999,999 | 2.00% | 2.04% | 1.75% | |
$ 1,000,000 or more | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.00% (c) | |
(a) | Purchase amounts and account values are aggregated among all eligible Fund accounts for the purposes of this table. |
(b) | Because the offering price is calculated to two decimal places, the dollar amount of the sales charge as a percentage of the offering price and your net amount invested for any particular purchase of Fund shares may be higher or lower depending on whether downward or upward rounding was required during the calculation process. |
(c) | For more information regarding cumulative commissions paid to your selling agent when you buy $1 million or more of Class T shares, see Class T Shares — Commissions below. |
■ | If you purchased Class T shares without a front-end sales charge because your accounts aggregated between $1 million and $50 million at the time of purchase, you will incur a CDSC if you redeem those shares within 18 months of purchase, which is charged as follows: 1.00% CDSC if shares are redeemed within 12 months of purchase, and 0.50% CDSC if shares are redeemed more than 12, but less than 18, months after purchase. |
■ | Subsequent Class T share purchases that bring your aggregate account value to $1 million or more (but less than $50 million) will also be subject to a CDSC if you redeem them within the time periods noted above. |
Class T Shares — Commission Schedule (Paid by the Distributor to Selling Agents) | |
Purchase
Amount |
Commission
Level
(as a % of net asset value per share) |
$1 million – $2,999,999 | 1.00% |
Prospectus 2013 | 31 |
Class T Shares — Commission Schedule (Paid by the Distributor to Selling Agents) | |
Purchase
Amount |
Commission
Level
(as a % of net asset value per share) |
$3 million – $49,999,999 | 0.50% |
$50 million or more | 0.25% |
32 | Prospectus 2013 |
Prospectus 2013 | 33 |
Distribution
Fee |
Service
Fee |
Combined
Total |
|
Class A | up to 0.25% | up to 0.25% | up to 0.35% (a)(b)(c) |
Class B | 0.75% (d)(e) | 0.25% | 1.00% (b) |
Class C | 0.75% (c)(f) | 0.25% | 1.00% (b) |
Class I | None | None | None |
Class K | None | 0.25% (g) | 0.25% (g) |
Class R (Legacy Columbia Funds) | 0.50% | — (h) | 0.50% |
Class R (Legacy RiverSource Funds) | up to 0.50% | up to 0.25% | 0.50% (h) |
Class R4 | None | None | None |
Class R5 | None | None | None |
Class T | None | 0.50% (i) | 0.50% (i) |
Class W | up to 0.25% | up to 0.25% | 0.25% (c) |
Class Y | None | None | None |
Class Z | None | None | None |
34 | Prospectus 2013 |
(a) | The maximum distribution and service fees of Class A shares varies among the Funds, as shown in the table below: |
Funds |
Maximum
Class A Distribution Fee |
Maximum
Class A Service Fee |
Maximum
Class A Combined Total |
Legacy
RiverSource Funds (other than Columbia
Money Market Fund) |
up to 0.25% | up to 0.25% | 0.25% |
Columbia Money Market Fund | — | — | 0.10% |
Columbia Balanced Fund, Columbia Contrarian Core Fund, Columbia Dividend Income Fund, Columbia Intermediate Bond Fund, Columbia Large Cap Growth Fund, Columbia Mid Cap Growth Fund, Columbia Oregon Intermediate Municipal Bond Fund, Columbia Real Estate Equity Fund, Columbia Small Cap Core Fund, Columbia Small Cap Growth Fund I, Columbia Technology Fund | up to 0.10% | up to 0.25% |
up
to 0.35%; these Funds may
pay distribution and service fees up to a maximum of 0.35% of their average daily net assets attributable to Class A shares (comprised of up to 0.10% for distribution services and up to 0.25% for shareholder liaison services) but currently limit such fees to an aggregate fee of not more than 0.25% for Class A shares |
Columbia Bond Fund, Columbia California Tax-Exempt Fund, Columbia Connecticut Intermediate Municipal Bond Fund, Columbia Corporate Income Fund, Columbia Emerging Markets Fund, Columbia Energy and Natural Resources Fund, Columbia Global Dividend Opportunity Fund, Columbia Greater China Fund, Columbia International Bond Fund, Columbia Massachusetts Intermediate Municipal Bond Fund, Columbia New York Intermediate Municipal Bond Fund, Columbia New York Tax-Exempt Fund, Columbia Risk Allocation Fund, Columbia Small Cap Value Fund I, Columbia Pacific/Asia Fund, Columbia Select Large Cap Growth Fund, Columbia Strategic Income Fund, Columbia U.S. Treasury Index Fund, Columbia Value and Restructuring Fund | — | 0.25% | 0.25% |
Columbia High Yield Municipal Fund, Columbia Intermediate Municipal Bond Fund, Columbia Tax Exempt Fund | — | 0.20% | 0.20% |
Columbia California Intermediate Municipal Bond Fund, Columbia Capital Allocation Moderate Aggressive Portfolio, Columbia Capital Allocation Moderate Conservative Portfolio, Columbia Convertible Securities Fund, Columbia Georgia Intermediate Municipal Bond Fund, Columbia International Value Fund, Columbia Large Cap Core Fund, Columbia Large Cap Enhanced Core Fund, Columbia Large Cap Index Fund, Columbia LifeGoal ® Growth Portfolio, Columbia Marsico 21st Century Fund, Columbia Marsico Focused Equities Fund, Columbia Marsico Growth Fund, Columbia Marsico International Opportunities Fund, Columbia Marsico Global Fund, Columbia Maryland Intermediate Municipal Bond Fund, Columbia Masters International Equity Portfolio, Columbia Mid Cap Index Fund, Columbia Mid Cap Value Fund, Columbia Multi-Advisor International Equity Fund, Columbia North Carolina Intermediate Municipal Bond Fund, Columbia Overseas Value Fund, Columbia Short Term Bond Fund, Columbia Short Term Municipal Bond Fund, Columbia Small Cap Index Fund, Columbia Small Cap Value Fund II, Columbia South Carolina Intermediate Municipal Bond Fund, Columbia Virginia Intermediate Municipal Bond Fund | — | — |
0.25%;
these Funds pay a
combined distribution and service fee |
(b) | The service fees for Class A shares, Class B shares and Class C shares of certain Funds vary. Service Fee for Class A shares, Class B shares and Class C shares of Columbia High Yield Municipal Fund, Columbia Intermediate Municipal Bond Fund and Columbia Tax-Exempt Fund — The annual service fee may equal up to 0.20% of the average daily net asset value of all shares of such Fund class. Distribution Fee for Class B shares and Class C shares for Columbia Intermediate Municipal Bond Fund — The annual distribution fee shall be 0.65% of the average daily net assets of the Fund's Class B shares and Class C shares. Fee amounts noted apply to Class B shares of the Funds other than Class B shares of Columbia Money Market Fund, which pays distribution fees of up to 0.75% and service fees of up to 0.10% for a combined total of 0.85%. |
Prospectus 2013 | 35 |
(c) | Fee amounts noted apply to all Funds other than Columbia Money Market Fund, which, for each of Class A and Class W shares, pays distribution and service fees of 0.10%, and for Class C shares pays distribution fees of 0.75%. The Distributor has voluntarily agreed, effective April 15, 2010, to waive the 12b-1 fees it receives from Class A, Class C, Class R (formerly Class R2) and Class W shares of Columbia Money Market Fund. Compensation paid to broker-dealers and other selling agents may be suspended to the extent of the Distributor's waiver of the 12b-1 fees on these specific share classes of these Funds. |
(d) | The Distributor has voluntarily agreed, effective January 1, 2013, to waive the distribution fee it receives from Class B shares of Columbia Seligman Communications and Information Fund. |
(e) | The Distributor has voluntarily agreed, effective February 15, 2013, to waive a portion of the distribution fee for Class B shares of Columbia Short Term Bond Fund so that the distribution fee does not exceed 0.30% annually. |
(f) | The Distributor has voluntarily agreed to waive a portion of the distribution fee for Class C shares of the following Funds so that the distribution fee does not exceed the specified percentage annually: 0.20% for Columbia Intermediate Municipal Bond Fund; 0.31% for Columbia Short Term Bond Fund; 0.40% for Columbia Connecticut Intermediate Municipal Bond Fund, Columbia Massachusetts Intermediate Municipal Bond Fund, Columbia New York Intermediate Municipal Bond Fund and Columbia Oregon Intermediate Municipal Bond Fund; 0.45% for Columbia California Tax-Exempt Fund, Columbia New York Tax-Exempt Fund and Columbia Tax-Exempt Fund; and 0.60% for Columbia Bond Fund, Columbia Corporate Income Fund, Columbia High Yield Municipal Fund, Columbia Income Opportunities Fund, Columbia Intermediate Bond Fund, Columbia Strategic Income Fund and Columbia U.S. Treasury Index Fund. These arrangements may be modified or terminated by the Distributor at any time. |
(g) | The shareholder service fees for Class K shares are not paid pursuant to a 12b-1 plan. Under a plan administration services agreement, the Funds' Class K shares pay for plan administration services. See Class K Plan Administration Services Fee below for more information. |
(h) | Class R shares of Legacy Columbia Funds pay a distribution fee pursuant to a distribution (Rule 12b-1) plan for Class R shares. The Funds do not have a shareholder service plan for Class R shares. The Legacy RiverSource Funds have a distribution and shareholder service plan for Class R shares, which, prior to the close of business on September 3, 2010, were known as Class R2 shares. For Class R shares of Legacy RiverSource Funds, the maximum fee under the plan reimbursed for distribution expenses is equal on an annual basis to 0.50% of the average daily net assets of the Fund attributable to Class R shares. Of that amount, up to 0.25% may be reimbursed for shareholder service expenses. |
(i) | The shareholder servicing fees for Class T shares are up to 0.50% of average daily net assets attributable to Class T shares for equity Funds and 0.40% for fixed income Funds. The Funds currently limit such fees to a maximum of 0.30% for equity Funds and 0.15% for fixed-income Funds. See Class T Shareholder Service Fees below for more information. |
36 | Prospectus 2013 |
Prospectus 2013 | 37 |
38 | Prospectus 2013 |
Prospectus 2013 | 39 |
■ | The amount is greater than $100,000. |
■ | You want your check made payable to someone other than the registered account owner(s). |
■ | Your address of record has changed within the last 30 days. |
■ | You want the check mailed to an address other than the address of record. |
■ | You want the proceeds sent to a bank account not on file. |
■ | You are the beneficiary of the account and the account owner is deceased (additional documents may be required). |
40 | Prospectus 2013 |
Minimum Account Balance | |
Minimum
Account Balance |
|
For all Funds, classes and account types except those listed below |
$250
(None for accounts with
Systematic Investment Plans) |
Individual Retirement Accounts for all Funds and classes except those listed below | None |
Columbia
Absolute Return Currency and Income Fund and
Columbia Absolute Return Emerging Markets Macro Fund |
$5,000 |
Columbia Floating Rate Fund and Columbia Inflation Protected Securities Fund | $2,500 |
Class I, Class K, Class R, Class R4, Class R5, Class W and Class Y | None |
Prospectus 2013 | 41 |
42 | Prospectus 2013 |
■ | negative impact on the Fund's performance; |
■ | potential dilution of the value of the Fund's shares; |
■ | interference with the efficient management of the Fund's portfolio, such as the need to maintain undesirably large cash positions, the need to use its line of credit or the need to buy or sell securities it otherwise would not have bought or sold; |
■ | losses on the sale of investments resulting from the need to sell securities at less favorable prices; |
■ | increased taxable gains to the Fund's remaining shareholders resulting from the need to sell securities to meet sell orders; and |
■ | increased brokerage and administrative costs. |
Prospectus 2013 | 43 |
44 | Prospectus 2013 |
Prospectus 2013 | 45 |
■ | Dividend and/or capital gain distributions may continue to be reinvested in Class B shares of a Fund. |
■ | Shareholders invested in Class B shares of a Fund may exchange those shares for Class B shares of other Funds offering such shares. Certain exceptions apply, including that not all Funds may permit exchanges. |
46 | Prospectus 2013 |
Prospectus 2013 | 47 |
48 | Prospectus 2013 |
(a) | If your Class A, Class B, Class C, Class T or Class Z shares account balance falls below the minimum initial investment amount for any reason, including a market decline, you may be asked to increase it to the minimum initial investment amount or establish a monthly Systematic Investment Plan. If you do not do so, your account will be subject to a $20 annual low balance fee and/or shares may be automatically redeemed and the proceeds mailed to you if the account falls below the minimum account balance. See Buying, Selling and Exchanging Shares — Transaction Rules and Policies above. |
(b) | Columbia Money Market Fund — $2,000 |
(c) | Columbia Money Market Fund — $1,000 |
(d) | There is no minimum initial investment in Class R5 shares for omnibus retirement plans. A minimum initial investment of $100,000 applies to aggregate purchases of Class R5 shares of a Fund for combined underlying accounts of any registered investment adviser that clears Fund share transactions for their client or customer accounts through designated selling agents and their mutual fund trading platforms that have been granted specific written authorization from the Transfer Agent with respect to Class R5 eligibility apart from selling, servicing or similar agreements. |
(e) | There is no minimum initial investment in Class Y shares for omnibus retirement plans with plan assets of at least $10 million as of the date of funding the Fund account. The minimum initial investment in Class Y shares for omnibus retirement plans with plan assets of less than $10 million as of the date of funding is $500,000. |
(f) | The minimum initial investment amount for Class Z shares is $0, $1,000 or $2,000 depending upon the category of eligible investor. See — Class Z Shares Minimum Initial Investments below. The minimum initial investment amount for systematic investment plan accounts is the same as the amount set forth in the first four rows of the table, as applicable. |
Prospectus 2013 | 49 |
■ | Any person investing all or part of the proceeds of a distribution, rollover or transfer of assets into a Columbia Management Individual Retirement Account, from any deferred compensation plan which was a shareholder of any of the Funds of Columbia Acorn Trust on September 29, 2000, in which the investor was a participant and through which the investor invested in one or more of the Funds of Columbia Acorn Trust immediately prior to the distribution, transfer or rollover. |
■ | Any health savings account sponsored by a third party platform. |
■ | Any investor participating in a wrap program sponsored by a selling agent or other entity that is paid an asset-based fee by the investor and that is not compensated by the Fund for those services, other than payments for shareholder servicing or sub-accounting performed in place of the Transfer Agent. |
■ | Any individual retirement plan for which a selling agent or other entity provides services and is not compensated by the Fund for those services, other than in the form of payments for shareholder servicing or sub-accounting performed in place of the Transfer Agent. |
■ | Any employee of Columbia Management Investment Advisers, LLC, the Distributor or the Transfer Agent and immediate family members of any of the foregoing who share the same address and any persons employed as of April 30, 2010 by the Legacy Columbia Funds' former investment manager, distributor or transfer agent and immediate family members of any of the foregoing who share the same address are eligible to make new and subsequent purchases in Class Z shares through an individual retirement account. If you maintain your account with a selling agent, you must contact that selling agent each time you seek to purchase shares to notify them that you qualify for Class Z shares. |
■ | Any shareholder (as well as any family member of a shareholder or person listed on an account registration for any account of the shareholder) of another fund distributed by the Distributor (i) who holds Class Z shares; (ii) who held Primary A shares prior to the share class redesignation of Primary A shares as Class Z shares that occurred on August 22, 2005; (iii) who holds Class A shares that were obtained by an exchange of Class Z shares; or (iv) who bought shares of certain mutual funds that were not subject to sales charges and that merged with a Legacy Columbia Fund distributed by the Distributor. |
■ | Any investor participating in an account offered by a selling agent or other entity that provides services to such an account, is paid an asset-based fee by the investor and is not compensated by the Fund for those services, other than payments for shareholder servicing or sub-accounting performed in place of the Transfer Agent (each investor buying shares through a financial intermediary must independently satisfy the minimum investment requirement noted above). |
■ | Any institutional investor who is a corporation, partnership, trust, foundation, endowment, institution, government entity, or similar organization, which meets the respective qualifications for an accredited investor, as defined under the Securities Act of 1933. |
■ | Certain financial institutions and intermediaries, such as insurance companies, trust companies, banks, endowments, investment companies or foundations, buying shares for their own account, including Ameriprise Financial and its affiliates and/or subsidiaries. |
■ | Any employee of Columbia Management Investment Advisers, LLC, the Distributor or the Transfer Agent and immediate family members of any of the foregoing who share the same address and any persons employed as of April 30, 2010 by the Legacy Columbia Funds' former investment manager, distributor or transfer agent and immediate family members of any of the foregoing who share the same address are eligible to make new and subsequent purchases in Class Z shares through a non-retirement account. If you maintain your account with a selling agent, you must contact that selling agent each time you seek to purchase shares to notify them that you qualify for Class Z shares. |
■ | Certain other investors as set forth in more detail in the SAI. |
50 | Prospectus 2013 |
■ | Once the Transfer Agent or your selling agent receives your buy order in “good form,” your purchase will be made at the next calculated public offering price per share, which is the net asset value per share plus any sales charge that applies. |
■ | You generally buy Class A and Class T shares at the public offering price per share because purchases of these share classes are generally subject to a front-end sales charge. |
■ | You buy Class B, Class C, Class I, Class K, Class R, Class R4, Class R5, Class W, Class Y and Class Z shares at net asset value per share because no front-end sales charge applies to purchases of these share classes. |
■ | The Distributor and the Transfer Agent reserve the right to cancel your order if the Fund doesn't receive payment within three business days of receiving your buy order. The Fund will return any payment received for orders that have been cancelled, but no interest will be paid on that money. |
■ | Selling agents are responsible for sending your buy orders to the Transfer Agent and ensuring that we receive your money on time. |
■ | Shares purchased are recorded on the books of the Fund. The Fund doesn't issue certificates. |
Prospectus 2013 | 51 |
■ | Once the Transfer Agent or your selling agent receives your redemption order in “good form,” your shares will be sold at the next calculated NAV per share. Any applicable CDSC will be deducted from the amount you're selling and the balance will be remitted to you. |
■ | If you sell your shares that are held directly with the Funds (through the Transfer Agent), we will normally send the redemption proceeds by mail or electronically transfer them to your bank account within three business days after the Transfer Agent or your selling agent receives your order in “good form.” |
■ | If you sell your shares through a selling agent, the Funds will normally send the redemption proceeds by Fedwire within three business days after the Transfer Agent or your selling agent receives your order in “ good form.” |
■ | If you paid for your shares by check or from your bank account as an ACH transaction, the Funds will hold the redemption proceeds when you sell those shares for a period of time after the trade date of the purchase. |
■ | No interest will be paid on uncashed redemption checks. |
■ | The Funds can delay payment of the redemption proceeds for up to seven days and may suspend redemptions and/or further postpone payment of redemption proceeds when the NYSE is closed or trading thereon is restricted or during emergency or other circumstances, including as determined by the SEC. |
■ | Other restrictions may apply to retirement accounts. For information about these restrictions, contact your retirement plan administrator. |
■ | The Fund reserves the right to redeem your shares if your account falls below the Fund's minimum initial investment requirement. |
■ | Also keep in mind the Funds' Small Account Policy, which is described above in Buying, Selling and Exchanging Shares — Transaction Rules and Policies. |
52 | Prospectus 2013 |
■ | Exchanges are made at the NAV next calculated after your exchange order is received in “good form.” |
■ | Once the Fund receives your exchange request, you cannot cancel it after the market closes. |
■ | The rules for buying shares of a Fund generally apply to exchanges into that Fund, including, if your exchange creates a new Fund account, it must satisfy the minimum investment amount, unless a waiver applies. |
■ | Shares of the purchased Fund may not be used on the same day for another exchange or sale. |
■ | If you exchange shares from Class A shares of Columbia Money Market Fund to a non-money market Fund, any further exchanges must be between shares of the same class. For example, if you exchange from Class A shares of Columbia Money Market Fund into Class C shares of a non-money market Fund, you may not exchange from Class C shares of that non-money market Fund back to Class A shares of Columbia Money Market Fund. |
■ | A sales charge may apply when you exchange shares of a Fund that were not assessed a sales charge at the time of your initial purchase. For example, if your initial investment was in Columbia Money Market Fund and you exchange into a non-money market Fund, your transaction is subject to a front-end sales charge if you exchange into Class A shares and to a CDSC if you exchange into Class C shares of the Funds. |
■ | If your initial investment was in Class A shares of a non-money market Fund and you exchange shares into Columbia Money Market Fund, you may exchange that amount to another Fund, including dividends earned on that amount, without paying a sales charge. |
■ | If your shares are subject to a CDSC, you will not be charged a CDSC upon the exchange of those shares. Any CDSC will be deducted when you sell the shares you received from the exchange. The CDSC imposed at that time will be based on the period that begins when you bought shares of the original Fund and ends when you sell the shares of the Fund you received from the exchange. The applicable CDSC will be the CDSC of the original Fund. |
■ | You may make exchanges only into a Fund that is legally offered and sold in your state of residence. Contact the Transfer Agent or your selling agent for more information. |
■ | You generally may make an exchange only into a Fund that is accepting investments. |
■ | The Fund may change or cancel your right to make an exchange by giving the amount of notice required by regulatory authorities (generally 60 days for a material change or cancellation). |
■ | Unless your account is part of a tax-advantaged arrangement, an exchange for shares of another Fund is a taxable event, and you may recognize a gain or loss for tax purposes. |
■ | Changing your investment to a different Fund will be treated as a sale and purchase, and you will be subject to applicable taxes on the sale and sales charges on the purchase of the new Fund. |
■ | Class Z shares of a Fund may be exchanged for Class A or Class Z shares of another Fund. In certain circumstances, the front-end sales charge applicable to Class A shares may be waived on exchanges of Class Z shares for Class A shares. See Buying, Selling and Exchanging Shares — Buying Shares — Eligible Investors — Class Z Shares for details. |
Prospectus 2013 | 53 |
■ | You may generally exchange Class T shares of a Fund for Class A shares of another Fund if the other Fund does not offer Class T shares. Class T shares exchanged into Class A shares cannot be exchanged back into Class T shares. |
■ | Class W shares originally purchased, but no longer held, in a discretionary managed account, may not be exchanged for Class W shares of another Fund. |
■ | Former CFIT Shareholders may not exchange Class Y shares of a Fund into Class Y shares of another Fund. |
■ | No sales charges or other charges will apply to any such exchange, except that when Class B shares are exchanged, any CDSC applicable to Class B shares will be applied. |
■ | Ordinarily, shareholders will not recognize a gain or loss for U.S. federal income tax purposes upon such an exchange. You should consult your tax advisor about your particular exchanges. |
54 | Prospectus 2013 |
■ | It can earn income on its investments. Examples of fund income are interest paid on money market instruments and bonds, and dividends paid on common stocks. |
■ | A mutual fund can also have capital gains if the value of its investments increases. While a fund continues to hold an investment, any gain is unrealized. If the fund sells an investment, it generally will realize a capital gain if it sells that investment for a higher price than it originally paid. Capital gains are either short-term or long-term, depending on whether the fund holds the securities for one year or less (short-term gains) or more than one year (long-term gains). |
Declaration and Distribution Schedule | |
Declarations | Monthly |
Distributions | Monthly |
Prospectus 2013 | 55 |
■ | The Fund intends to qualify each year as a regulated investment company. A regulated investment company generally is not subject to tax at the fund level on income and gains from investments that are distributed to shareholders. However, the Fund's failure to qualify as a regulated investment company would result in Fund level taxation, and consequently, a reduction in income available for distribution to you and in the net asset value of your shares. For tax-exempt Funds: In addition, any dividends of net tax-exempt income would no longer be exempt from U.S. federal income tax and, instead, in general, would be taxable to you as ordinary income. |
■ | Distributions generally are taxable to you when paid, whether they are paid in cash or automatically reinvested in additional Fund shares. |
■ | Distributions of the Fund's ordinary income and net short-term capital gain, if any, generally are taxable to you as ordinary income. Distributions of the Fund's net long-term capital gain, if any, generally are taxable to you as long-term capital gain. Whether capital gains are long-term or short-term is determined by how long the Fund has owned the investments that generated them, rather than how long you have owned your shares. |
■ | From time to time, a distribution from the Fund could constitute a return of capital, which is not taxable to you so long as the amount of the distribution does not exceed your tax basis in your Fund shares. A return of capital reduces your tax basis in your Fund shares, with any amounts exceeding such basis generally taxable as capital gain. For taxable fixed income Funds: The Fund expects that distributions will consist primarily of ordinary income. |
■ | If you are an individual and you meet certain holding period and other requirements for your Fund shares, a portion of your distributions may be treated as “qualified dividend income” taxable at the lower net long-term capital gain rates instead of the higher ordinary income rates. Qualified dividend income is income attributable to the Fund's dividends received from certain U.S. and foreign corporations, as long as the Fund meets certain holding period and other requirements for the stock producing such dividends. For taxable fixed income and tax-exempt Funds: The Fund does not expect a significant portion of Fund distributions to be qualified dividend income. |
■ | Certain high-income individuals (as well as estates and trusts) are subject to a new 3.8% tax on net investment income. For individuals, the 3.8% tax applies to the lesser of (1) the amount (if any) by which the taxpayer's modified adjusted gross income exceeds certain threshold amounts or (2) the taxpayer's “net investment income.” |
■ | Net investment income generally includes for this purpose dividends, including any capital gain dividends, paid by the Fund, and net capital gains recognized on the sale, redemption or exchange of shares of the Fund. For tax-exempt Funds: Exempt interest dividends are not included in net investment income for this purpose, and are therefore not subject to the tax on net investment income. |
■ | Certain derivative instruments when held in a Fund's portfolio subject the Fund to special tax rules, the effect of which may be to, among other things, accelerate income to the Fund, defer Fund losses, cause adjustments in the holding periods of Fund portfolio securities, or convert capital gains into ordinary income, short-term capital losses into long-term capital losses or long-term capital gains into short-term capital gains. These rules could therefore affect the amount, timing and/or character of distributions to shareholders. For tax-exempt Funds: Derivative instruments held by a Fund may also generate taxable income to the Fund. |
■ | Certain Funds may purchase or sell (write) options, as described further in the SAI. In general, option premiums which may be received by the Fund are not immediately included in the income of the Fund. Instead, such premiums are taken into account when the option contract expires, the option is exercised by the holder, or the Fund transfers or otherwise terminates the option. If an option written by a Fund is exercised and such Fund sells or delivers the underlying security, the Fund generally will recognize capital gain or loss equal to (a) the sum of the exercise price and the option premium received by the Fund minus (b) the Fund's basis in the security. Such capital gain or loss generally will be short-term or long-term depending upon the holding period of the underlying security. Capital gains or losses with respect to any termination of a Fund's |
56 | Prospectus 2013 |
obligation under an option other than through the exercise of the option and the related sale or delivery of the underlying security generally will be short-term gains or losses. Thus, for example, if an option written by a Fund expires unexercised, such Fund generally will recognize short-term capital gains equal to the premium received. | |
■ | If at the end of the taxable year more than 50% of the value of the Fund's assets consists of securities of foreign corporations, and the Fund makes a special election, you will generally be required to include in your income for U.S. federal income tax purposes your share of the qualifying foreign income taxes paid by the Fund in respect of its foreign portfolio securities. You may be able to claim a foreign tax credit or deduction in respect of this amount, subject to certain limitations. There is no assurance that the Fund will make this election for a taxable year, even if it is eligible to do so. |
■ | For tax-exempt Funds: The Fund expects that distributions will consist primarily of exempt interest dividends. Distributions of the Fund's net interest income from tax-exempt securities generally are not subject to U.S. federal income tax, but may be subject to state and local income and other taxes, as well as federal and state alternative minimum tax. Similarly, distributions of interest income that is exempt from state and local income taxes of a particular state may be subject to other taxes, including income taxes of other states, and federal and state alternative minimum tax. The Fund may invest a portion of its assets in securities that generate income that is not exempt from federal or state income tax. Distributions by the Fund of this income generally are taxable to you as ordinary income. Distributions of capital gains realized by the Fund, including those generated from the sale or exchange of tax-exempt securities, generally also are taxable to you. Distributions of the Fund's net short-term capital gain, if any, generally are taxable to you as ordinary income. |
■ | For a Fund organized as a fund-of-funds: Because most of the Fund's investments are shares of underlying Funds, the tax treatment of the Fund's gains, losses, and distributions may differ from the tax treatment that would apply if either the Fund invested directly in the types of securities held by the underlying Funds or the Fund shareholders invested directly in the underlying Funds. As a result, you may receive taxable distributions earlier and recognize higher amounts of capital gain or ordinary income than you otherwise would. |
■ | A sale, redemption or exchange of Fund shares is a taxable event. This includes redemptions where you are paid in securities. Your sales, redemptions and exchanges of Fund shares (including those paid in securities) usually will result in a taxable capital gain or loss to you, equal to the difference between the amount you receive for your shares (or are deemed to have received in the case of exchanges) and the amount you paid (or are deemed to have paid in the case of exchanges) for them. Any such capital gain or loss generally will be long-term capital gain or loss if you have held your Fund shares for more than one year at the time of sale or exchange. In certain circumstances, capital losses may be converted from short-term to long-term; in other circumstances, capital losses may be disallowed under the “wash sale” rules. |
■ | Historically, the Fund has only been required to report to you and the Internal Revenue Service (IRS) gross proceeds on sales, redemptions or exchanges of Fund shares. The Fund is subject to new reporting requirements for shares purchased, including shares purchased through dividend reinvestment, on or after January 1, 2012 and sold, redeemed or exchanged after that date. IRS regulations now generally require the Fund (or your selling agent, if you hold Fund shares through a selling agent) to provide you and the IRS, upon the sale, redemption or exchange of Fund shares, with cost basis information about those shares as well as information about whether any gain or loss is short- or long-term and whether any loss is disallowed under the “wash sale” rules. This reporting is not required for Fund shares held in a retirement or other tax-advantaged account. With respect to Fund shares in accounts held directly with the Fund, the Fund will calculate and report cost basis using the Fund's default method of average cost, unless you instruct the Fund to use a different calculation method. The Fund will not report cost basis for shares whose cost basis is uncertain or unknown to the Fund. Please see columbiamanagement.com or contact the Fund at 800.345.6611 for more information regarding average cost basis reporting and other available methods for cost basis reporting and how to select or change a particular method or to choose specific shares to sell, redeem or exchange. If you hold Fund shares through a selling agent, you should contact your selling agent to learn about its cost basis reporting default method and the reporting elections available to your account. The Fund does not recommend any particular method of determining cost basis. Please consult your tax advisor to determine which available cost basis method is best for you. When completing your U.S. federal and state income tax returns, carefully review the cost basis and other information provided to you and make any additional basis, holding period or other adjustments that may be required. |
■ | The Fund is required by federal law to withhold tax on any taxable and possibly tax-exempt distributions and redemption proceeds paid to you (including amounts paid to you in securities and amounts deemed to be paid to you upon an exchange of |
Prospectus 2013 | 57 |
58 | Prospectus 2013 |
Year Ended January 31, | |||||
Class A | 2013 | 2012 | 2011 | 2010 | 2009 |
Per share data | |||||
Net asset value, beginning of period | $10.85 | $10.58 | $9.76 | $8.24 | $10.27 |
Income from investment operations: | |||||
Net investment income | 0.37 | 0.37 | 0.35 | 0.35 | 0.38 |
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) | 0.69 | 0.30 | 0.87 | 1.55 | (2.03) |
Total from investment operations | 1.06 | 0.67 | 1.22 | 1.90 | (1.65) |
Less distributions to shareholders: | |||||
Net investment income | (0.43) | (0.40) | (0.40) | (0.38) | (0.38) |
Tax return of capital | — | — | (0.00) (a) | — | — |
Total distributions to shareholders | (0.43) | (0.40) | (0.40) | (0.38) | (0.38) |
Net asset value, end of period | $11.48 | $10.85 | $10.58 | $9.76 | $8.24 |
Total return | 9.98% | 6.48% | 12.72% | 23.35% | (16.43%) |
Ratios to average net assets (b) | |||||
Total gross expenses | 0.42% | 0.42% | 0.44% | 0.42% | 0.41% |
Total net expenses (c) | 0.42% (d) | 0.42% | 0.44% | 0.42% | 0.41% |
Net investment income | 3.30% | 3.50% | 3.42% | 3.87% | 3.75% |
Supplemental data | |||||
Net assets, end of period (in thousands) | $808,070 | $692,920 | $199,434 | $191,609 | $186,971 |
Portfolio turnover | 26% | 31% | 28% | 41% | 39% |
(a) | Rounds to zero. |
(b) | In addition to the fees and expenses which the Fund bears directly, the Fund indirectly bears a pro rata share of the fees and expenses of the underlying funds in which the Fund invests. Such indirect expenses are not included in the reported expense ratios. |
(c) | Total net expenses include the impact of certain waivers/reimbursements made by the Investment Manager and certain of its affiliates, if applicable. |
(d) | The benefits derived from expense reductions had an impact of less than 0.01%. |
Prospectus 2013 | 59 |
Year Ended January 31, | |||||
Class B | 2013 | 2012 | 2011 | 2010 | 2009 |
Per share data | |||||
Net asset value, beginning of period | $10.90 | $10.62 | $9.79 | $8.23 | $10.25 |
Income from investment operations: | |||||
Net investment income | 0.28 | 0.29 | 0.27 | 0.28 | 0.31 |
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) | 0.71 | 0.30 | 0.88 | 1.54 | (2.02) |
Total from investment operations | 0.99 | 0.59 | 1.15 | 1.82 | (1.71) |
Less distributions to shareholders: | |||||
Net investment income | (0.35) | (0.31) | (0.32) | (0.26) | (0.31) |
Tax return of capital | — | — | (0.00) (a) | — | — |
Total distributions to shareholders | (0.35) | (0.31) | (0.32) | (0.26) | (0.31) |
Net asset value, end of period | $11.54 | $10.90 | $10.62 | $9.79 | $8.23 |
Total return | 9.18% | 5.67% | 11.91% | 22.38% | (17.00%) |
Ratios to average net assets (b) | |||||
Total gross expenses | 1.17% | 1.17% | 1.19% | 1.18% | 1.16% |
Total net expenses (c) | 1.17% (d) | 1.17% | 1.19% | 1.18% | 1.16% |
Net investment income | 2.50% | 2.74% | 2.61% | 3.06% | 2.96% |
Supplemental data | |||||
Net assets, end of period (in thousands) | $34,248 | $40,756 | $18,295 | $24,940 | $27,939 |
Portfolio turnover | 26% | 31% | 28% | 41% | 39% |
(a) | Rounds to zero. |
(b) | In addition to the fees and expenses which the Fund bears directly, the Fund indirectly bears a pro rata share of the fees and expenses of the underlying funds in which the Fund invests. Such indirect expenses are not included in the reported expense ratios. |
(c) | Total net expenses include the impact of certain waivers/reimbursements made by the Investment Manager and certain of its affiliates, if applicable. |
(d) | The benefits derived from expense reductions had an impact of less than 0.01%. |
60 | Prospectus 2013 |
Year Ended January 31, | |||||
Class C | 2013 | 2012 | 2011 | 2010 | 2009 |
Per share data | |||||
Net asset value, beginning of period | $10.89 | $10.61 | $9.79 | $8.24 | $10.26 |
Income from investment operations: | |||||
Net investment income | 0.29 | 0.29 | 0.28 | 0.29 | 0.31 |
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) | 0.69 | 0.31 | 0.86 | 1.53 | (2.02) |
Total from investment operations | 0.98 | 0.60 | 1.14 | 1.82 | (1.71) |
Less distributions to shareholders: | |||||
Net investment income | (0.35) | (0.32) | (0.32) | (0.27) | (0.31) |
Tax return of capital | — | — | (0.00) (a) | — | — |
Total distributions to shareholders | (0.35) | (0.32) | (0.32) | (0.27) | (0.31) |
Net asset value, end of period | $11.52 | $10.89 | $10.61 | $9.79 | $8.24 |
Total return | 9.14% | 5.73% | 11.84% | 22.35% | (16.97%) |
Ratios to average net assets (b) | |||||
Total gross expenses | 1.17% | 1.17% | 1.20% | 1.17% | 1.16% |
Total net expenses (c) | 1.17% (d) | 1.17% | 1.20% | 1.17% | 1.16% |
Net investment income | 2.61% | 2.76% | 2.72% | 3.16% | 3.00% |
Supplemental data | |||||
Net assets, end of period (in thousands) | $102,019 | $60,381 | $17,732 | $12,407 | $9,282 |
Portfolio turnover | 26% | 31% | 28% | 41% | 39% |
(a) | Rounds to zero. |
(b) | In addition to the fees and expenses which the Fund bears directly, the Fund indirectly bears a pro rata share of the fees and expenses of the underlying funds in which the Fund invests. Such indirect expenses are not included in the reported expense ratios. |
(c) | Total net expenses include the impact of certain waivers/reimbursements made by the Investment Manager and certain of its affiliates, if applicable. |
(d) | The benefits derived from expense reductions had an impact of less than 0.01%. |
Prospectus 2013 | 61 |
Year Ended January 31, | |||||
Class K (a) | 2013 | 2012 | 2011 | 2010 | 2009 |
Per share data | |||||
Net asset value, beginning of period | $10.87 | $10.59 | $9.77 | $8.26 | $10.28 |
Income from investment operations: | |||||
Net investment income | 0.37 | 0.38 | 0.35 | 0.36 | 0.42 |
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) | 0.70 | 0.31 | 0.87 | 1.54 | (2.01) |
Total from investment operations | 1.07 | 0.69 | 1.22 | 1.90 | (1.59) |
Less distributions to shareholders: | |||||
Net investment income | (0.44) | (0.41) | (0.40) | (0.39) | (0.43) |
Tax return of capital | — | — | (0.00) (b) | — | — |
Total distributions to shareholders | (0.44) | (0.41) | (0.40) | (0.39) | (0.43) |
Net asset value, end of period | $11.50 | $10.87 | $10.59 | $9.77 | $8.26 |
Total return | 10.02% | 6.64% | 12.74% | 23.31% | (15.93%) |
Ratios to average net assets (c) | |||||
Total gross expenses | 0.37% | 0.35% | 0.43% | 0.36% | 0.37% |
Total net expenses (d) | 0.37% | 0.35% | 0.42% | 0.36% | 0.08% |
Net investment income | 3.34% | 3.58% | 3.45% | 3.95% | 3.90% |
Supplemental data | |||||
Net assets, end of period (in thousands) | $70 | $65 | $11 | $10 | $8 |
Portfolio turnover | 26% | 31% | 28% | 41% | 39% |
(a) | Effective October 25, 2012, Class R4 shares were renamed Class K shares. |
(b) | Rounds to zero. |
(c) | In addition to the fees and expenses which the Fund bears directly, the Fund indirectly bears a pro rata share of the fees and expenses of the underlying funds in which the Fund invests. Such indirect expenses are not included in the reported expense ratios. |
(d) | Total net expenses include the impact of certain waivers/reimbursements made by the Investment Manager and certain of its affiliates, if applicable. |
62 | Prospectus 2013 |
Year Ended January 31, | |||
Class R | 2013 | 2012 | 2011 (a) |
Per share data | |||
Net asset value, beginning of period | $10.91 | $10.63 | $10.29 |
Income from investment operations: | |||
Net investment income | 0.35 | 0.30 | 0.17 |
Net realized and unrealized gain | 0.69 | 0.35 | 0.33 |
Total from investment operations | 1.04 | 0.65 | 0.50 |
Less distributions to shareholders: | |||
Net investment income | (0.41) | (0.37) | (0.16) |
Tax return of capital | — | — | (0.00) (b) |
Total distributions to shareholders | (0.41) | (0.37) | (0.16) |
Net asset value, end of period | $11.54 | $10.91 | $10.63 |
Total return | 9.68% | 6.29% | 4.88% |
Ratios to average net assets (c) | |||
Total gross expenses | 0.67% | 0.73% | 0.63% (d) |
Total net expenses (e) | 0.67% (f) | 0.66% | 0.63% (d) |
Net investment income | 3.19% | 2.90% | 4.84% (d) |
Supplemental data | |||
Net assets, end of period (in thousands) | $715 | $44 | $3 |
Portfolio turnover | 26% | 31% | 28% |
(a) | For the period from September 27, 2010 (commencement of operations) to January 31, 2011. |
(b) | Rounds to zero. |
(c) | In addition to the fees and expenses which the Fund bears directly, the Fund indirectly bears a pro rata share of the fees and expenses of the underlying funds in which the Fund invests. Such indirect expenses are not included in the reported expense ratios. |
(d) | Annualized. |
(e) | Total net expenses include the impact of certain waivers/reimbursements made by the Investment Manager and certain of its affiliates, if applicable. |
(f) | The benefits derived from expense reductions had an impact of less than 0.01%. |
Prospectus 2013 | 63 |
Year
Ended
January 31, |
|
Class R4 | 2013 (a) |
Per share data | |
Net asset value, beginning of period | $11.29 |
Income from investment operations: | |
Net investment income | 0.13 |
Net realized and unrealized gain | 0.28 |
Total from investment operations | 0.41 |
Less distributions to shareholders: | |
Net investment income | (0.18) |
Total distributions to shareholders | (0.18) |
Net asset value, end of period | $11.52 |
Total return | 3.61% |
Ratios to average net assets (b) | |
Total gross expenses | 0.13% (c) |
Total net expenses (d) | 0.13% (c) |
Net investment income | 5.21% (c) |
Supplemental data | |
Net assets, end of period (in thousands) | $3 |
Portfolio turnover | 26% |
(a) | For the period from November 8, 2012 (commencement of operations) to January 31, 2013. |
(b) | In addition to the fees and expenses which the Fund bears directly, the Fund indirectly bears a pro rata share of the fees and expenses of the underlying funds in which the Fund invests. Such indirect expenses are not included in the reported expense ratios. |
(c) | Annualized. |
(d) | Total net expenses include the impact of certain waivers/reimbursements made by the Investment Manager and certain of its affiliates, if applicable. |
64 | Prospectus 2013 |
Year
Ended
January 31, |
|
Class R5 | 2013 (a) |
Per share data | |
Net asset value, beginning of period | $11.29 |
Income from investment operations: | |
Net investment income | 0.14 |
Net realized and unrealized gain | 0.27 |
Total from investment operations | 0.41 |
Less distributions to shareholders: | |
Net investment income | (0.18) |
Total distributions to shareholders | (0.18) |
Net asset value, end of period | $11.52 |
Total return | 3.61% |
Ratios to average net assets (b) | |
Total gross expenses | 0.10% (c) |
Total net expenses (d) | 0.10% (c) |
Net investment income | 5.23% (c) |
Supplemental data | |
Net assets, end of period (in thousands) | $3 |
Portfolio turnover | 26% |
(a) | For the period from November 8, 2012 (commencement of operations) to January 31, 2013. |
(b) | In addition to the fees and expenses which the Fund bears directly, the Fund indirectly bears a pro rata share of the fees and expenses of the underlying funds in which the Fund invests. Such indirect expenses are not included in the reported expense ratios. |
(c) | Annualized. |
(d) | Total net expenses include the impact of certain waivers/reimbursements made by the Investment Manager and certain of its affiliates, if applicable. |
Prospectus 2013 | 65 |
Year Ended January 31, | |||
Class Z | 2013 | 2012 | 2011 (a) |
Per share data | |||
Net asset value, beginning of period | $10.86 | $10.59 | $10.29 |
Income from investment operations: | |||
Net investment income | 0.41 | 0.41 | 0.09 |
Net realized and unrealized gain | 0.68 | 0.29 | 0.39 |
Total from investment operations | 1.09 | 0.70 | 0.48 |
Less distributions to shareholders: | |||
Net investment income | (0.46) | (0.43) | (0.18) |
Tax return of capital | — | — | (0.00) (b) |
Total distributions to shareholders | (0.46) | (0.43) | (0.18) |
Net asset value, end of period | $11.49 | $10.86 | $10.59 |
Total return | 10.25% | 6.79% | 4.67% |
Ratios to average net assets (c) | |||
Total gross expenses | 0.17% | 0.17% | 0.47% (d) |
Total net expenses (e) | 0.17% (f) | 0.17% | 0.17% (d) |
Net investment income | 3.68% | 3.87% | 2.44% (d) |
Supplemental data | |||
Net assets, end of period (in thousands) | $7,672 | $1,537 | $89 |
Portfolio turnover | 26% | 31% | 28% |
(a) | For the period from September 27, 2010 (commencement of operations) to January 31, 2011. |
(b) | Rounds to zero. |
(c) | In addition to the fees and expenses which the Fund bears directly, the Fund indirectly bears a pro rata share of the fees and expenses of the underlying funds in which the Fund invests. Such indirect expenses are not included in the reported expense ratios. |
(d) | Annualized. |
(e) | Total net expenses include the impact of certain waivers/reimbursements made by the Investment Manager and certain of its affiliates, if applicable. |
(f) | The benefits derived from expense reductions had an impact of less than 0.01%. |
66 | Prospectus 2013 |
Prospectus 2013 | A-1 |
A-2 | Prospectus 2013 |
Prospectus 2013 | A-3 |
A-4 | Prospectus 2013 |
Prospectus 2013 | A-5 |
A-6 | Prospectus 2013 |
Prospectus 2013 | A-7 |
A-8 | Prospectus 2013 |
Prospectus 2013 | A-9 |
■ | It is organized under the laws of a European country or has a principal office in a European country; |
■ | It derives at least 50% of its total revenues from businesses in Europe; or |
■ | Its equity securities are traded principally on a stock exchange in Europe. |
A-10 | Prospectus 2013 |
Prospectus 2013 | A-11 |
A-12 | Prospectus 2013 |
Prospectus 2013 | A-13 |
A-14 | Prospectus 2013 |
■ | normally invests no more than 5% if its total assets in a single security; |
■ | typically invests up to the greater of (i) 20% of its assets in a single country or industry or (ii) 150% of the weighting of a single country or industry in the MSCI Europe, Australasia, Far East (MSCI EAFE) Value Index (limited to less than 25% of its total assets in a single industry, other than U.S. Government obligations); and |
■ | generally may not invest more than 20% of its total assets in emerging market countries. |
Prospectus 2013 | A-15 |
A-16 | Prospectus 2013 |
Prospectus 2013 | A-17 |
A-18 | Prospectus 2013 |
Prospectus 2013 | A-19 |
■ | Invests substantially in securities rated in the highest short-term rating category, or deemed to be of comparable quality. However, the Fund is permitted to invest up to 3% of its total assets in securities rated in the second highest short-term rating category, or deemed to be of comparable quality. |
■ | Limits its U.S. dollar-weighted average portfolio maturity to 60 days or less and its U.S. dollar-weighted average life to 120 days or less. |
■ | Buys obligations with remaining maturities of 397 days or less. |
■ | Buys only obligations that are denominated in U.S. dollars and present minimal credit risk. |
A-20 | Prospectus 2013 |
Prospectus 2013 | A-21 |
■ | normally invests no more than 5% of its total assets in a single security; |
■ | typically invests up to the greater of (i) 20% of its total assets in a single country or industry or (ii) 150% of the weighting of a single country or industry in the MSCI Europe, Australasia, Far East (MSCI EAFE) Value Index (limited to less than 25% of its total assets in a single industry, other than U.S. Government obligations); and |
■ | generally may not invest more than 20% of its total assets in emerging markets. |
A-22 | Prospectus 2013 |
Prospectus 2013 | A-23 |
A-24 | Prospectus 2013 |
Prospectus 2013 | A-25 |
A-26 | Prospectus 2013 |
Prospectus 2013 | A-27 |
B-1 | Prospectus 2013 |
Prospectus 2013 | B-2 |
B-3 | Prospectus 2013 |
Prospectus 2013 | B-4 |
B-5 | Prospectus 2013 |
Prospectus 2013 | B-6 |
B-7 | Prospectus 2013 |
Prospectus 2013 | B-8 |
B-9 | Prospectus 2013 |
Prospectus 2013 | B-10 |
B-11 | Prospectus 2013 |
Columbia Mid Cap Value Opportunity Fund
Prospectus June 13, 2013
Columbia Mid Cap Value Opportunity Fund seeks to provide shareholders with long-term growth of capital.
Class |
Ticker Symbol |
|
Class Y |
CPHPX |
As with all mutual funds, the Securities and Exchange Commission has not approved or disapproved these securities or passed upon the adequacy of this prospectus. Any representation to the contrary is a criminal offense.
Not FDIC Insured ¡ May Lose Value ¡ No Bank Guarantee
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6p | ||||
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7p | ||||
7p | ||||
7p | ||||
7p | ||||
More About Annual Fund Operating Expenses and Past Performance |
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9p | ||||
11p | ||||
S.1 | ||||
S.1 | ||||
S.1 | ||||
S.4 | ||||
S.9 | ||||
S.11 | ||||
S.14 | ||||
S.15 | ||||
S.15 | ||||
S.15 | ||||
S.21 | ||||
S.26 | ||||
S.27 | ||||
S.28 | ||||
S.31 | ||||
S.31 |
2p | COLUMBIA MID CAP VALUE OPPORTUNITY FUND 2013 CLASS Y PROSPECTUS |
Columbia Mid Cap Value Opportunity Fund (the Fund) seeks to provide shareholders with long-term growth of capital.
This table describes the fees and expenses that you may pay if you buy and hold Class Y shares of the Fund.
Shareholder Fees (fees paid directly from your investment) | |||||
Class Y | |||||
Maximum sales charge (load) imposed on purchases (as a percentage of offering price) |
None | ||||
Maximum deferred sales charge (load) imposed on redemptions (as a percentage of offering price at the time of purchase, or current net asset value, whichever is less) |
None |
(a) |
Other expenses are based on estimated amounts for the Funds current fiscal year. |
Example
The Example is intended to help you compare the cost of investing in the Fund with the cost of investing in other mutual funds. The Example assumes that you invest $10,000 in the Fund for the time periods indicated and then redeem your shares at the end of those periods (unless otherwise noted). The Example also assumes that your investment has a 5% return each year and that the Funds operating expenses remain the same. Although your actual costs may be higher or lower, based on these assumptions your costs would be:
1 year | 3 years | 5 years | 10 years | |||||||||||||
Class Y |
$ | 82 | $ | 255 | $ | 444 | $ | 990 |
Portfolio Turnover
The Fund pays transaction costs, such as commissions, when it buys and sells securities (or turns over its portfolio). A higher portfolio turnover rate may indicate higher transaction costs and may result in higher taxes when Fund shares are held in a taxable account. These costs, which are not reflected in annual fund operating expenses or in the Example, affect the Funds performance. During the most recent fiscal period from October 1, 2011 to May 31, 2012, the Funds portfolio turnover rate was 28% of the average value of its portfolio and for the prior fiscal year ended September 30, 2011, the Funds portfolio turnover rate was 46% of the average value of its portfolio.
COLUMBIA MID CAP VALUE OPPORTUNITY FUND 2013 CLASS Y PROSPECTUS | 3p |
PRINCIPAL INVESTMENT STRATEGIES OF THE FUND
Under normal circumstances, the Fund invests at least 80% of its net assets (including the amount of any borrowings for investment purposes) in equity securities of medium-sized companies. These equity securities generally include common stocks. Medium-sized companies are those whose market capitalizations at the time of purchase fall within the market capitalization range of the Russell Midcap ® Value Index (the Index). The market capitalization range of the companies included within the Index was $389 million to $28.3 billion as of April 30, 2013. The market capitalization range of the companies in the Index is subject to change. Up to 20% of the Funds net assets may be invested in stocks of smaller or larger companies. The Fund may invest up to 25% of its net assets in foreign investments. The Fund can invest in any economic sector and, at times, it may emphasize one or more particular sectors. The Fund will provide shareholders with at least 60 days written notice of any change in the 80% policy.
PRINCIPAL RISKS OF INVESTING IN THE FUND
Please remember that with any mutual fund investment you may lose money. Principal risks associated with an investment in the Fund include:
Active Management Risk. Due to its active management, the Fund could underperform its benchmark index and/or other funds with a similar investment objective. The Fund may fail to achieve its investment objective and you may lose money.
Foreign Securities Risk. Investments in foreign securities involve certain risks not associated with investments in securities of U.S. companies. Foreign securities subject the Fund to the risks associated with investing in the particular country, including the political, regulatory, economic, social, diplomatic and other conditions or events occurring in the country or region, as well as fluctuations in its currency and the risks associated with less developed custody and settlement practices. Foreign securities may be more volatile and less liquid than investments in securities of U.S. companies.
Issuer Risk. An issuer in which the Fund invests may perform poorly, and therefore, the value of its securities may decline, which would negatively affect the Funds performance. Poor performance may be caused by poor management decisions, competitive pressures, breakthroughs in technology, reliance on suppliers, labor problems or shortages, corporate restructurings, fraudulent disclosures, natural disasters or other events, conditions or factors.
Market Risk. Market risk refers to the possibility that the market values of securities or other investments that the Fund holds will fall, sometimes rapidly or unpredictably, or fail to rise. An investment in the Fund could lose money over short or even long periods. In general, equity securities tend to have greater price volatility than debt securities.
Sector Risk. At times, the Fund may have a significant portion of its assets invested in securities of companies conducting business in a related group of industries within an economic sector. Companies in the same economic sector may be similarly affected by economic, regulatory, political or market events or conditions, making the Fund more vulnerable to unfavorable developments in that economic sector than funds that invest more broadly. The more a fund diversifies its investments, the more it spreads risk and potentially reduces the risks of loss and volatility.
Small- and Mid-Cap Company Securities Risk. Investments in small- and mid-capitalization companies (small- and mid-cap companies) often involve greater risks than investments in larger, more established companies (larger companies) because small and mid-cap companies tend to have less predictable earnings and may lack the management experience, financial resources, product diversification and competitive strengths of larger companies, and securities of small- and mid-cap companies may be less liquid and more volatile than the securities of larger companies.
Value Securities Risk. Value securities are securities of companies that may have experienced, for example, adverse business, industry or other developments or may be subject to special risks that have caused the securities to be out of favor and, in turn, potentially undervalued. The market value of a portfolio security may not meet the portfolio managers perceived value assessment of that security, or may decline in price, even though the portfolio manager(s) believe the securities are already undervalued. There is also a risk that it may take longer than expected for the value of these investments to rise to the portfolio managers perceived value. In addition, value securities, at times, may not perform as well as growth securities or the stock market in general, and may be out of favor with investors for varying periods of time.
The following bar chart and table show you how the Fund has performed in the past, and can help you understand the risks of investing in the Fund. Class Y shares of the Fund did not commence operations prior to the date of this prospectus and, therefore, performance is not yet available. The returns shown for all periods are the returns of Class A shares. The bar chart shows how the Funds Class A share performance (without sales charges) has varied for each full calendar year shown. If the sales charges were reflected, returns shown would be lower. The table below the bar chart compares the Funds Class A share returns for the periods shown with those of a broad measure of market performance. Except for differences in expenses and sales charges (where applicable), the share classes of the Fund have annual returns substantially similar because all share classes of the Fund invest in the same portfolio of securities.
4p | COLUMBIA MID CAP VALUE OPPORTUNITY FUND 2013 CLASS Y PROSPECTUS |
The after-tax returns shown in the table are calculated using the highest historical U.S. individual federal marginal income tax rate and do not reflect the impact of state, local or foreign taxes. Your actual after-tax returns will depend on your personal tax situation and may differ from those shown in the table. In addition, the after-tax returns shown in the table do not apply to shares held in tax-deferred accounts such as 401(k) plans or individual retirement accounts (IRAs). The after-tax returns are shown only for Class A shares and will vary for other share classes.
The Funds past performance (before and after taxes) is no guarantee of how the Fund will perform in the future. Updated performance information can be obtained by calling toll-free 800.345.6611 or visiting columbiamanagement.com.
CLASS A ANNUAL TOTAL RETURNS (WITHOUT SALES CHARGES) | ||||
|
||||
(calendar year) | ||||
During the periods shown: | ||||
¡ Highest return for a calendar quarter was +27.27% (quarter ended June 30, 2003). |
||||
¡ Lowest return for a calendar quarter was 27.69% (quarter ended December 31, 2008). |
||||
¡ Class A year-to-date return was +13.21% at March 31, 2013. |
Average Annual Total Returns After Applicable Sales Charges | |||||||||||||||
(for periods ended December 31, 2012) | 1 year | 5 years | 10 years | ||||||||||||
Columbia Mid Cap Value Opportunity Fund |
|||||||||||||||
Class A before taxes |
11.40% | 0.53% | 10.36% | ||||||||||||
Class A after taxes on distributions |
11.32% | 0.96% | 9.64% | ||||||||||||
Class A after taxes on distributions and redemption of fund shares |
7.52% | 0.64% | 8.99% | ||||||||||||
Russell Midcap ® Value Index (reflects no deduction for fees, expenses or taxes) |
18.51% | 3.79% | 10.63% |
Investment Manager: Columbia Management Investment Advisers, LLC
Portfolio Manager |
Title |
Managed Fund Since |
||
Steve Schroll | Portfolio Manager | 2003 | ||
Paul Stocking | Portfolio Manager | 2006 | ||
Dean Ramos, CFA | Portfolio Manager | March 2013 |
Minimum Initial Investment
Class | Category of eligible account |
For accounts other
than systematic investment plan accounts |
For systematic
investment plan accounts |
||||||
Class Y |
Omnibus retirement plans with at least $10 million in plan assets | None | N/A | ||||||
All other eligible omnibus retirement plans | $500,000 | N/A |
There is no minimum additional investment.
COLUMBIA MID CAP VALUE OPPORTUNITY FUND 2013 CLASS Y PROSPECTUS | 5p |
Exchanging or Selling Shares
Your shares are redeemable they may be sold back to the Fund. If you maintain your account with a financial intermediary, you must contact that financial intermediary to exchange or sell shares of the Fund.
If your account was established directly with the Fund, you may request an exchange or sale of shares through one of the following methods:
By Mail: Mail your exchange or sale request to:
Regular Mail: Columbia Management Investment Services Corp., P.O. Box 8081, Boston, MA 02266-8081
Express Mail: Columbia Management Investment Services Corp., c/o Boston Financial, 30 Dan Road, Suite 8081, Canton, MA 02021-2809
By Telephone or Wire Transfer: Call 800.345.6611. A service fee may be charged against your account for each wire sent.
The Fund intends to make distributions that may be taxed as ordinary income or capital gains.
FINANCIAL INTERMEDIARY COMPENSATION
If you purchase shares of the Fund through a broker-dealer or other financial intermediary (such as a bank), the Fund and its related companies may pay the financial intermediary for the sale of Fund shares and related services. These payments may create a conflict of interest by influencing the broker-dealer or other financial intermediary to recommend the Fund over another investment. Ask your financial intermediary or visit their website for more information.
6p | COLUMBIA MID CAP VALUE OPPORTUNITY FUND 2013 CLASS Y PROSPECTUS |
Columbia Mid Cap Value Opportunity Fund (the Fund) seeks to provide shareholders with long-term growth of capital. Because any investment involves risk, there is no assurance this objective can be achieved. Only shareholders can change the Funds objective.
PRINCIPAL INVESTMENT STRATEGIES OF THE FUND
Under normal circumstances, the Fund invests at least 80% of its net assets (including the amount of any borrowings for investment purposes) in equity securities of medium-sized companies. These equity securities generally include common stocks. Medium-sized companies are those whose market capitalizations at the time of purchase fall within the market capitalization range of the Russell Midcap ® Value Index (the Index). The market capitalization range of the companies included within the Index was $389 million to $28.3 billion as of April 30, 2013. The market capitalization range of the companies in the Index is subject to change. Up to 20% of the Funds net assets may be invested in stocks of smaller or larger companies. The Fund may invest up to 25% of its net assets in foreign investments. The Fund can invest in any economic sector and, at times, it may emphasize one or more particular sectors. The Fund will provide shareholders with at least 60 days written notice of any change in the 80% policy.
In pursuit of the Funds objective, Columbia Management Investment Advisers, LLC (the Investment Manager) chooses equity investments by seeking to:
|
Select companies that are undervalued based on a variety of measures, including but not limited to price-to-earnings ratios, price-to-book ratios, price-to-free cash flow, current and projected dividends, sum-of-the parts or breakup value and historic relative price valuations. |
|
Identify companies with growth potential based on: |
|
effective management, as demonstrated by overall performance; |
|
financial strength; and |
|
underappreciated potential for improvement in industry and thematic trends. |
In evaluating whether to sell a security, the Investment Manager considers, among other factors, whether:
|
The security is overvalued relative to alternative investments. |
|
The security has reached the Investment Managers price objective. |
|
The company has met the Investment Managers earnings and/or growth expectations. |
|
The security exhibits unacceptable correlation characteristics with other portfolio holdings. |
|
The company or the security continues to meet the other standards described above. |
PRINCIPAL RISKS OF INVESTING IN THE FUND
Please remember that with any mutual fund investment you may lose money. Principal risks associated with an investment in the Fund include:
Active Management Risk. The Fund is actively managed and its performance therefore will reflect, in part, the ability of the portfolio managers to select investments and to make investment decisions that are suited to achieving the Funds investment objective. Due to its active management, the Fund could underperform its benchmark index and/or other funds with a similar investment objective and/or strategies. The Fund may fail to achieve its investment objective and you may lose money.
Foreign Securities Risk. Investments in foreign securities involve certain risks not associated with investments in securities of U.S. companies. For example, foreign markets can be extremely volatile. Foreign securities are primarily denominated in foreign currencies. Fluctuations in currency exchange rates may impact the value of foreign securities, without a change in the intrinsic value of those securities. Foreign securities may also be less liquid than domestic securities so that the Fund may, at times, be unable to sell foreign securities at desirable times or prices. Brokerage commissions, custodial costs and other fees are also generally higher for foreign securities. The Fund may have limited or no legal recourse in the event of default with respect to certain foreign securities, including those issued by foreign governments. In addition, foreign governments may impose withholding or other taxes on the Funds income and capital gain on foreign securities, which could reduce the Funds yield on such securities. Other risks include possible delays in the settlement of transactions or in the payment of income; generally less publicly available information about companies; the impact of economic, political, social, diplomatic or other conditions or events; possible seizure, expropriation or nationalization of a company or its assets; possible imposition of currency exchange
COLUMBIA MID CAP VALUE OPPORTUNITY FUND 2013 CLASS Y PROSPECTUS | 7p |
controls; accounting, auditing and financial reporting standards that may be less comprehensive and stringent than those applicable to domestic companies; and local agents are held only to the standard of care of the local markets, which may be less reliable than the U.S. markets. It may be difficult to obtain reliable information about the securities and business operations of certain foreign issuers. Governments or trade groups may compel local agents to hold securities in designated depositories that are not subject to independent evaluation. The less developed a countrys securities market is, the greater the level of risks.
Issuer Risk. An issuer in which the Fund invests may perform poorly, and therefore, the value of its securities may decline, which would negatively affect the Funds performance. Poor performance may be caused by poor management decisions, competitive pressures, breakthroughs in technology, reliance on suppliers, labor problems or shortages, corporate restructurings, fraudulent disclosures, natural disasters or other events, conditions or factors.
Market Risk. Market risk refers to the possibility that the market values of securities or other investments that the Fund holds will fall, sometimes rapidly or unpredictably, or fail to rise. Security values may fall or fail to rise because of a variety of factors affecting (or the markets perception of) individual companies (e.g., an unfavorable earnings report), industries or sectors, or the market as a whole, reducing the value of an investment in the Fund. Accordingly, an investment in the Fund could lose money over short or even long periods. The market values of the securities the Fund holds also can be affected by changes or perceived changes in U.S. or foreign economies and financial markets, and the liquidity of these securities, among other factors. In general, equity securities tend to have greater price volatility than debt securities. In addition, common stock prices may be sensitive to rising interest rates, as the cost of capital rises and borrowing costs increase.
Sector Risk. At times, the Fund may have a significant portion of its assets invested in securities of companies conducting business in a related group of industries within an economic sector. Companies in the same economic sector may be similarly affected by economic, regulatory, political or market events or conditions, making the Fund more vulnerable to unfavorable developments in that economic sector than funds that invest more broadly. The more a fund diversifies its investments, the more it spreads risk and potentially reduces the risks of loss and volatility.
Small- and Mid-Cap Company Securities Risk. Securities of small- and mid-capitalization companies (small- and mid-cap companies) can, in certain circumstances, have a higher potential for gains than securities of larger, more established companies (larger companies) but may also have more risk. For example, small- and mid-cap companies may be more vulnerable to market downturns and adverse business or economic events than larger companies because they may have more limited financial resources and business operations. Small- and mid-cap companies are also more likely than larger companies to have more limited product lines and operating histories and to depend on smaller management teams. Securities of small- and mid-cap companies may trade less frequently and in smaller volumes and may be less liquid and fluctuate more sharply in value than securities of larger companies. When the Fund takes significant positions in small- and mid-cap companies with limited trading volumes, the liquidation of those positions, particularly in a distressed market, could be prolonged and result in Fund investment losses. In addition, some small- and mid-cap companies may not be widely followed by the investment community, which can lower the demand for their stocks.
Value Securities Risk. Value securities are securities of companies that may have experienced, for example, adverse business, industry or other developments or may be subject to special risks that have caused the securities to be out of favor and, in turn, potentially undervalued. The market value of a portfolio security may not meet the portfolio managers perceived value assessment of that security, or may decline in price, even though the portfolio manager(s) believe the securities are already undervalued. There is also a risk that it may take longer than expected for the value of these investments to rise to the portfolio managers perceived value. In addition, value securities, at times, may not perform as well as growth securities or the stock market in general, and may be out of favor with investors for varying periods of time.
MORE ABOUT ANNUAL FUND OPERATING EXPENSES AND PAST PERFORMANCE
The following information is presented in addition to, and should be read in conjunction with, the information that appears in the Summary of the Fund.
Calculation of Annual Fund Operating Expenses. Annual fund operating expenses shown in the Fees and Expenses of the Fund section of this prospectus are generally based on expenses incurred during the Funds most recently completed fiscal period and are expressed as a percentage (expense ratio) of the Funds average net assets during that fiscal period. The expense ratios are not adjusted to reflect the Funds average net assets as of the date of this prospectus or later, as the Funds asset levels will fluctuate. In general, the Funds expense ratios will increase as its net assets decrease, such that the Funds actual expense ratios may be higher than the expense ratios presented in the Annual Fund Operating Expenses table.
8p | COLUMBIA MID CAP VALUE OPPORTUNITY FUND 2013 CLASS Y PROSPECTUS |
The commitment by the Investment Manager and/or its affiliates to waive fees and/or cap (reimburse) expenses is expected to provide a limit to the impact of any increase in the Funds operating expense ratios that would otherwise result because of a decrease in the Funds assets in the current fiscal year. The Investment Manager and certain of its affiliates have contractually agreed to waive fees and/or to reimburse expenses (excluding certain fees and expenses as described below) through September 30, 2013, unless sooner terminated at the sole discretion of the Funds Board of Trustees (the Board), so that the Funds net operating expenses, after giving effect to fees waived/expenses reimbursed and any balance credits and/or overdraft charges from the Funds custodian, do not exceed the annual rate of 0.82% for Class Y. Beginning October 1, 2013 through September 30, 2014, the Funds net operating expenses will not, subject to applicable exclusions, exceed the annual rate of 0.89% for Class Y.
Under the agreement, the following fees and expenses are excluded from the Funds operating expenses when calculating the waiver/reimbursement commitment, and therefore will be paid by the Fund, if applicable: taxes (including foreign transaction taxes), expenses associated with investment in affiliated and non-affiliated pooled investment vehicles (including mutual funds and exchange traded funds (ETFs)), transaction costs and brokerage commissions, costs related to any securities lending program, dividend expenses associated with securities sold short, inverse floater program fees and expenses, transaction charges and interest on borrowed money, interest, extraordinary expenses and any other expenses the exclusion of which is specifically approved by the Board. This agreement may be modified or amended only with approval from all parties.
Effect of fee waivers and/or expense reimbursements on Past Performance. The Funds returns shown in the Past Performance section of this prospectus reflect the effect of any fee waivers and/or reimbursements of Fund expenses by the Investment Manager and/or any of its affiliates. Without such fee waivers and/or expense reimbursements, the Funds returns would have been lower.
OTHER INVESTMENT STRATEGIES AND RISKS
Other Investment Strategies. In addition to the principal investment strategies previously described, the Fund may utilize investment strategies that are not principal investment strategies. To the extent not a principal investment strategy, the Fund may also invest in affiliated and non-affiliated pooled investment vehicles (including mutual funds and ETFs, also referred to as acquired funds), ownership of which results in the Fund bearing its proportionate share of the acquired funds fees and expenses and proportionate exposure to the risks associated with the acquired funds underlying investments. Certain ETFs are designed to replicate the price and yield of a specified market index. The share price of these ETFs may not track their specified market index and may trade below net asset value. These ETFs use a passive investment strategy and will not attempt to take defensive positions in volatile or declining markets. Other ETFs in which the Fund may invest are actively managed (i.e., they do not track an index), which indirectly subjects the Fund to active management risk of the ETF. An active secondary market in an ETFs shares may not develop or be maintained and may be halted or interrupted due to actions by its listing exchange, unusual market conditions or other reasons. There can be no assurance an ETFs shares will continue to be listed on an active exchange.
Additionally, the Fund may enter into derivative transactions for, among other reasons, investment purposes, for risk management (hedging) purposes, or to increase investment flexibility. Derivatives are financial contracts whose values are, for example, based on (or derived from) traditional securities (such as a stock or bond), assets (such as a commodity like gold or a foreign currency), reference rates (such as LIBOR) or market indices (such as the Standard & Poors (S&P) 500 ® Index). The use of derivatives is a highly specialized activity which involves investment techniques and risks different from those associated with ordinary portfolio securities transactions. Derivatives involve special risks and may result in losses or may limit the Funds potential gain from favorable market movements. Derivative strategies often involve leverage, which may exaggerate a loss, potentially causing the Fund to lose more money than it would have lost had it invested in the underlying security or other asset directly. The values of derivatives may move in unexpected ways, especially in unusual market conditions, and may result in increased volatility in the value of the derivative and/or the Funds shares, among other consequences. The use of derivatives may also increase the amount of taxes payable by shareholders holding shares in a taxable account. Other risks arise from the Funds potential inability to terminate or to sell derivative positions. A liquid secondary market may not always exist for the Funds derivative positions at times when the Fund might wish to terminate or to sell such positions. Over-the-counter instruments (investments not traded on an exchange) may be illiquid, and transactions in derivatives traded in the over-the-counter market are subject to the risk that the other party will not meet its obligations. The use of derivatives also involves the risks of mispricing or improper valuation and that changes in the value of the derivative may not correlate perfectly with the underlying security, asset, reference rate or index. The Fund also may not be able to find a suitable derivative transaction counterparty, and thus may be unable to engage in derivative transactions when it is deemed favorable to do so, or at all. U.S. federal legislation has been enacted that provides for new clearing, margin, reporting and registration requirements for participants in the derivatives market. While the ultimate impact is not yet clear, these changes could restrict and/or impose significant costs or other burdens upon the Funds participation in derivatives transactions. For more information on strategies and the risks of such strategies, including derivative instruments that the Fund may use, see the Funds SAI. For more information on the Funds holdings, see the Funds annual and semiannual reports.
COLUMBIA MID CAP VALUE OPPORTUNITY FUND 2013 CLASS Y PROSPECTUS | 9p |
The Fund must set aside liquid assets, or engage in other appropriate measures to cover its obligations under certain derivatives contracts. In the case of certain derivatives contracts that do not cash settle, for example, the Fund must set aside liquid assets equal to the full notional value of the derivatives contract while the positions are open. With respect to other derivatives contracts that do cash settle, however, the Fund sets aside liquid assets in an amount equal to the Funds daily marked-to-market net obligation (i.e., the Funds daily net liability) under the contract, if any, rather than the full notional value. The Fund reserves the right to modify its asset segregation policies in the future, including to comply with any changes in positions from time to time articulated by the SEC or its staff regarding asset segregation. By setting aside assets equal to only its net obligations under certain cash-settled derivatives contracts, the Fund will have the ability to employ leverage to a greater extent than if the Fund were required to segregate assets equal to the full notional amount of the contract.
Investing Defensively. The Fund may from time to time take temporary defensive investment positions that may be inconsistent with the Funds principal investment strategies in attempting to respond to adverse market, economic, political, social or other conditions, including, without limitation, (i) investing some or all of its assets in money market instruments or shares of affiliated or unaffiliated money market funds, (ii) holding some or all of its assets in cash or cash equivalents, or (iii) investing in derivatives, such as futures (e.g., index futures) or options on futures, for various purposes, including among others, investing in particular derivatives to achieve indirect investment exposures to a sector, country or region where the Investment Manager believes such defensive positioning is appropriate. While the Fund is so positioned defensively, derivatives could comprise a substantial portion of the Funds investments. See above for more information on the risks of investing in derivatives.
The Fund may not achieve its investment objective while it is investing defensively. During these times, the portfolio managers may make frequent portfolio holding changes, which could result in increased trading expenses and taxes, and decreased Fund performance. See also Investing in Money Market Funds under the section Additional Management Information for more information.
Lending of Portfolio Securities. The Fund may lend portfolio securities to broker-dealers or other financial intermediaries on a fully collateralized basis in order to earn additional income. The Fund may lose money from securities lending if, for example, it is delayed in or prevented from selling the collateral after the loan is made or recovering the securities loaned or if it incurs losses on the reinvestment of cash collateral.
The Fund currently does not participate in the securities lending program, but the Board may renew participation in the future. For more information on lending of portfolio securities and the risks involved, see the Funds SAI and its annual and semiannual reports to shareholders.
Securities Transaction Commissions. Securities transactions involve the payment by the Fund of brokerage commissions to broker-dealers, on occasion as compensation for research or brokerage services (commonly referred to as soft dollars), as the portfolio managers buy and sell securities for the Fund in pursuit of its objective. A description of the policies governing the Funds securities transactions and the dollar value of brokerage commissions paid by the Fund are set forth in the SAI. The brokerage commissions set forth in the SAI do not include implied commissions or mark-ups (implied commissions) paid by the Fund for principal transactions (transactions made directly with a dealer or other counterparty), including most fixed income securities (and certain other instruments, including derivatives). Brokerage commissions do not reflect other elements of transaction costs, including the extent to which the Funds purchase and sale transactions may cause the market to move and change the market price for an investment.
Although brokerage commissions and implied commissions are not reflected in the expense table under Fees and Expenses of the Fund, they are reflected in the total return of the Fund.
Portfolio Turnover. Trading of securities may produce capital gains, which are taxable to shareholders when distributed. Active trading may also increase the amount of brokerage commissions paid or mark-ups to broker-dealers that the Fund pays when it buys and sells securities. Capital gains and increased brokerage commissions or mark-ups paid to broker-dealers may adversely affect a funds performance.
Directed Brokerage. The Board has adopted a policy prohibiting the Investment Manager, or any subadviser, from considering sales of shares of the Fund as a factor in the selection of broker-dealers through which to execute securities transactions.
Additional information regarding securities transactions can be found in the SAI.
10p | COLUMBIA MID CAP VALUE OPPORTUNITY FUND 2013 CLASS Y PROSPECTUS |
Investment Manager
Columbia Management Investment Advisers, LLC (the Investment Manager or Columbia Management), 225 Franklin Street, Boston, MA 02110, is the investment manager to the Columbia funds and is a wholly-owned subsidiary of Ameriprise Financial, Inc. (Ameriprise Financial). In addition to managing investments for the Columbia funds, Columbia Management manages investments for itself and its affiliates. For institutional clients, Columbia Management and its affiliates provide investment management and related services, such as separate account asset management, and institutional trust and custody, as well as other investment products. For all of its clients, Columbia Management seeks to allocate investment opportunities in an equitable manner over time. See the SAI for more information.
Funds managed by Columbia Management have received an order from the Securities and Exchange Commission that permits Columbia Management, subject to the approval of the Board, to appoint a subadviser or change the terms of a subadvisory agreement for a fund without first obtaining shareholder approval. The order permits the Fund to add or change unaffiliated subadvisers or change the fees paid to subadvisers from time to time without the expense and delays associated with obtaining shareholder approval of the change.
Columbia Management and its affiliates may have other relationships, including significant financial relationships, with current or potential subadvisers or their affiliates, which may create a conflict of interest. In making recommendations to the Board to appoint or to change a subadviser, or to change the terms of a subadvisory agreement, Columbia Management does not consider any other relationship it or its affiliates may have with a subadviser, and Columbia Management discloses to the Board the nature of any material relationships it has with a subadviser or its affiliates.
The Fund pays Columbia Management a fee for managing its assets. Under the Investment Management Services Agreement (IMS Agreement), the annualized fee for the most recent fiscal period from October 1, 2011 to May 31, 2012 was 0.70% of the Funds average daily net assets. (During the most recent fiscal period, the Funds fiscal year end changed from September 30 to May 31.) The fee for the prior fiscal year ended September 30, 2011 was 0.73% of the Funds average daily net assets, including an adjustment under the terms of a performance incentive arrangement that increased the management fee by 0.05% for that fiscal year. The performance incentive adjustment (PIA) was computed by comparing the Funds performance to the performance of an index of comparable funds published by Lipper Inc. The index against which the Funds performance was measured for purposes of the PIA was the Lipper Mid-Cap Value Funds Index. The maximum adjustment (increase or decrease) was 0.12% of the Funds average net assets on an annual basis. The PIA was terminated on July 1, 2011. Under the IMS Agreement, the Fund also pays taxes, brokerage commissions, and nonadvisory expenses. A discussion regarding the basis for the Board approving the renewal of the IMS Agreement is available in the Funds annual report to shareholders for the fiscal period ended May 31, 2012.
Portfolio Managers. The portfolio managers responsible for the day-to-day management of the Fund are:
Steve Schroll, Portfolio Manager
|
Managed the Fund since 2003. |
|
Joined the Investment Manager in 1998 as a Senior Security Analyst. |
|
Senior Equity Analyst, Piper Jaffray, 1988 to 1998; Equity Analyst, First Asset Management, 1985 to 1988; Equity Analyst, Dain Rauscher, 1981 to 1985. |
|
Began investment career in 1981. |
|
MBA, University of Minnesota. |
Paul Stocking, Portfolio Manager
|
Managed the Fund since 2006. |
|
Joined the Investment Manager in 1995 as a Senior Equity Analyst. |
|
Vice President, JP Morgan Securities, 1987 to 1995; Investment Banking. |
|
Began investment career in 1987. |
|
MBA, University of Chicago. |
Dean Ramos, CFA
|
Managed the Fund since March 2013. |
|
Joined the Investment Manager in 2000 as an investment professional. |
|
Began investment career in 1992. |
|
BS and MBA, University of Minnesota. |
The SAI provides additional information about portfolio manager compensation, management of other accounts and ownership of shares in the Fund.
COLUMBIA MID CAP VALUE OPPORTUNITY FUND 2013 CLASS Y PROSPECTUS | 11p |
The Columbia Funds generally share the same policies and procedures for investor services, as described below. Funds and portfolios that used the Columbia and Columbia Acorn brands prior to September 27, 2010 are collectively referred to herein as the Legacy Columbia Funds. The funds that historically used the RiverSource brand, including those renamed with the Columbia brand effective September 27, 2010, as well as certain other funds are collectively referred to as the Legacy RiverSource Funds. Together the Legacy Columbia Funds and the Legacy RiverSource Funds are referred to as the Funds. For a list of Legacy Columbia Funds and Legacy RiverSource Funds, see the appendices to a Funds SAI.
The Funds primary service providers are referred to as follows: the Investment Manager refers to Columbia Management Investment Advisers, LLC, the Transfer Agent refers to Columbia Management Investment Services Corp. and the Distributor refers to Columbia Management Investment Distributors, Inc.
Funds Contact Information
Additional information about the Funds can be obtained at www.columbiamanagement.com, * by calling toll-free 800.345.6611, or by writing (regular mail) to Columbia Management Investment Services Corp., P.O. Box 8081, Boston, MA 02266-8081 or (express mail) Columbia Management Investment Services Corp., c/o Boston Financial, 30 Dan Road, Suite 8081, Canton, MA 02021-2809.
* | The website references in this prospectus are intended to be inactive textual references and information contained in or otherwise accessible through the referenced websites does not form a part of this prospectus. |
FUNDamentals
Selling and/or Servicing Agents
The terms selling agent and servicing agent refer to the financial intermediaries that are authorized to sell shares of the Funds. Selling and/or servicing agents (collectively, selling agents) include broker-dealers and financial advisors as well as firms that employ such broker-dealers and financial advisors, including, for example, brokerage firms, banks, investment advisers, third party administrators and other financial intermediaries, including Ameriprise Financial and its affiliates.
Retirement Plans and Omnibus Retirement Plans
The term retirement plan refers to retirement plans created under sections 401(a), 401(k), 457 and 403(b) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the Code), non-qualified deferred compensation plans governed by section 409A of the Code and similar plans but does not refer to individual retirement plans. The term omnibus retirement plan refers to a retirement plan that has a plan-level or omnibus account with the Transfer Agent.
Summary of Share Class Features
Each share class has its own investment eligibility criteria, cost structure and other features. You may not be eligible for every share class. If you purchase shares of a Fund through a retirement plan or other product or program offered by your selling agent, not all share classes of the Fund may be made available to you. When deciding which class of shares to buy, you should consider, among other things:
|
The amount you plan to invest. |
|
How long you intend to remain invested in the Fund. |
|
The expenses for each share class. |
|
Whether you may be eligible for a reduction or waiver of sales charges when you buy or sell shares. |
Each investors personal situation is different and you may wish to discuss with your selling agent which share classes are available to you and which share class is appropriate for you.
S.1 |
The following summarizes the primary features of Class A, Class B, Class C, Class I, Class K, Class R, Class R4, Class R5, Class T, Class W, Class Y and Class Z shares. Not all Funds offer every class of shares. The Fund offers the class(es) of shares set forth on the cover of this prospectus and may offer other share classes through a separate prospectus. Although certain share classes are generally closed to new or existing investors, information relating to these share classes is included in the table below because certain qualifying purchase orders are permitted, as described below.
Share Class Features
Share
Class |
Eligible
Investors
(a)
; Minimum
Initial Investments (b) ; Investment Limits; and Conversion Features |
Front-End
Sales
Charges (c) |
Contingent
Deferred
Sales Charges (CDSCs) (c) |
Maximum
Distribution
and/or Service (12b-1) Fees and Non-12b-1 Service Fees (d) |
||||
Class A |
Eligibility: Available to the general public for investment
Minimum Initial Investment: $2,000 for most investors
Investment Limit and Conversion Features: None |
5.75% maximum, declining to 0.00% on investments of $1 million or more
None for money market Funds and certain other Funds (e) |
CDSC on certain investments of between $1 million and $50 million redeemed within 18 months of purchase charged as follows:
1.00% CDSC if redeemed within 12 months of purchase and
0.50% CDSC if redeemed more than 12, but less than 18, months of purchase (e) |
Distribution and/or Service
(12b-1) Fees: up to 0.25% |
||||
Class B |
Eligibility: Closed to new investors (f)
Investment Limit: Up to $49,999
Conversion Features: Converts to Class A shares generally eight years after purchase (g) |
None | 5.00% maximum, gradually declining to 0.00% after six years (g) |
Distribution Fee: 0.75%
Service Fee: 0.25% |
||||
Class C |
Eligibility: Available to the general public for investment
Minimum Initial Investment: $2,000 for most investors
Investment Limit: Up to $999,999; none for omnibus retirement plans
Conversion Features: None |
None | 1.00% on certain investments redeemed within one year of purchase |
Distribution Fee: 0.75%
Service Fee: 0.25% |
||||
Class I |
Eligibility: Available only to other Funds (i.e., fund-of-fund investments)
Minimum Initial Investment, Investment Limit and Conversion Features: None |
None | None | None | ||||
Class K (h) |
Eligibility: Closed to new investors; available only to qualified employee benefit plans, trust companies or similar institutions, 501(c)(3) charitable organizations, non-qualified deferred compensation plans whose participants are included in a qualified employee benefit plan described above, 529 plans, and health savings accounts (f)
Minimum Initial Investment, Investment Limit and Conversion Features: None |
None | None |
Plan Administration Services Fee : 0.25% Non-12b-1 |
||||
Class R |
Eligibility: Available only to eligible retirement plans, health savings accounts and, in the sole discretion of the Distributor, other types of retirement accounts held through platforms maintained by selling agents approved by the Distributor
Minimum Initial Investment, Investment Limit and Conversion Features: None |
None | None |
Legacy Columbia Funds: distribution fee of 0.50%
Legacy RiverSource Funds: distribution and service fee of 0.50%, of which the service fee may be up to 0.25% |
S.2 |
Share
Class |
Eligible
Investors
(a)
; Minimum
Initial Investments (b) ; Investment Limits; and Conversion Features |
Front-End
Sales
Charges (c) |
Contingent
Deferred
Sales Charges (CDSCs) (c) |
Maximum
Distribution
and/or Service (12b-1) Fees and Non-12b-1 Service Fees (d) |
||||
Class R4 (h) |
Eligibility: Available only to (i) omnibus retirement plans,(ii) trust companies or similar institutions, (iii) broker-dealers, banks, trust companies and similar institutions that clear Fund share transactions for their client or customer investment advisory or similar accounts through designated selling agents and their mutual fund trading platforms that have been granted specific written authorization from the Transfer Agent with respect to Class R4 eligibility apart from selling, servicing or similar agreements, (iv) 501(c)(3) charitable organizations, (v) 529 plans and (vi) health savings accounts
Minimum Initial Investment, Investment Limit and Conversion Features: None |
None | None | None | ||||
Class R5 |
Eligibility: Available only to (i) certain registered investment advisers that clear Fund share transactions for their client or customer accounts through designated selling agents and their mutual fund trading platforms that have been granted specific written authorization from the Transfer Agent with respect to Class R5 eligibility apart from selling, servicing or similar agreements and (ii) omnibus retirement plans (f)
Minimum Initial Investment: None for omnibus retirement plans; $100,000 for combined underlying accounts of eligible registered investment advisers
Investment Limit and Conversion Features: None |
None | None | None | ||||
Class T |
Eligibility: Generally closed to new investors; available only to investors who received (and who have continuously held) Class T shares in connection with the merger of certain Galaxy funds into various Legacy Columbia Funds (formerly named Liberty funds)
Minimum Initial Investment, Investment Limit and Conversion Features: None |
5.75% maximum, declining to 0.00% on investments of $1 million or more |
CDSC on certain investments of between $1 million and $50 million redeemed within 18 months of purchase, charged as follows:
1.00% CDSC if redeemed within 12 months of purchase and
0.50% CDSC if redeemed more than 12, but less than 18, months of purchase |
Non-12b-1 Service Fee: up to 0.50% | ||||
Class W |
Eligibility: Available only to investors purchasing through certain authorized investment programs managed by investment professionals, including discretionary managed account programs
Minimum Initial Investment: $500
Investment Limit and Conversion Features: None |
None | None | Distribution and Service Fees: 0.25% | ||||
Class Y |
Eligibility: Available only to (i) omnibus retirement plans with plan assets of at least $10 million as of the date of funding the Fund account (without a minimum initial investment amount) and (ii) omnibus retirement plans with plan assets of less than $10 million as of the date of funding the Fund account, provided that such plans invest $500,000 or more in Class Y shares of the Fund (f)
Minimum Initial Investment: See Eligibility above
Investment Limit and Conversion Features: None |
None | None | None | ||||
Class Z |
Eligibility: Available only to certain eligible investors, which are subject to different minimum investment requirements, ranging from $0 to $2,000; effective March 29, 2013, closed to (i) accounts of selling agents that clear Fund share transactions for their client or customer accounts through designated selling agents and their mutual fund trading platforms that have been given specific written notice from the Transfer Agent of the termination of their eligibility for new purchases of Class Z shares and (ii) omnibus retirement plans, subject to certain exceptions (f)
Minimum Initial Investment: See Eligibility above
Investment Limit and Conversion Features: None |
None | None | None |
S.3 |
(a) |
For money market Funds, new investments must be made in Class A, Class I, Class W or Class Z shares, subject to eligibility. Class C and Class R shares of the money market Funds are available as a new investment only to investors in the Distributors proprietary 401(k) products, provided that such investor is eligible to invest in the class and transact directly with the Fund or the Transfer Agent through a third party administrator or third party recordkeeper. The money market Funds offer other classes of shares only to facilitate exchanges with other Funds offering such share classes. |
(b) |
The minimum initial investment requirement is $5,000 for Columbia Floating Rate Fund and Columbia Inflation Protected Securities Fund, and $10,000 for Columbia Absolute Return Currency and Income Fund and Columbia Absolute Return Emerging Markets Macro Fund. See Buying, Selling and Exchanging Shares Buying Shares for more details on the eligible investors and minimum initial investment requirements. Certain share classes are subject to minimum account balance requirements, as described in Buying, Selling and Exchanging Shares Transaction Rules and Policies . |
(c) |
Actual front-end sales charges and CDSCs vary among the Funds. For more information on applicable sales charges, see Choosing a Share Class Sales Charges and Commissions and for information about certain exceptions to these sales charges, see Choosing a Share Class Reductions/Waivers of Sales Charges . |
(d) |
These are the maximum applicable distribution, shareholder service and/or non-12b-1 service fees. Fee rates and fee components (i.e., the portion of a combined fee that is a distribution or service fee) may vary among Funds. Because these fees are paid out of Fund assets on an ongoing basis, over time these fees will increase the cost of your investment and may cost you more than paying other types of distribution and/or shareholder service fees. Although Class A shares of certain Legacy Columbia Funds are subject to a combined distribution and service fee of up to 0.35%, these Funds currently limit the combined fee to 0.25%. Columbia Money Market Fund pays a distribution and service fee of up to 0.10% on Class A shares, up to 0.75% distribution fee and up to 0.10% service fee on Class B shares, up to 0.75% distribution fee on Class C shares, and 0.10% distribution and service fees on Class W shares. Columbia High Yield Municipal Fund, Columbia Intermediate Municipal Bond Fund and Columbia Tax-Exempt Fund pay a service fee of up to 0.20% on Class A, Class B and Class C shares. Columbia Intermediate Municipal Bond Fund pays a distribution fee of up to 0.65% on Class B and Class C shares. For more information on distribution and service fees, see Choosing a Share Class Distribution and Service Fees . |
(e) |
The following Funds are not subject to a front-end sales charge or a CDSC on Class A shares: money market Funds, Columbia Large Cap Index Fund, Columbia Large Cap Enhanced Core Fund, Columbia Mid Cap Index Fund and Columbia Small Cap Index Fund. |
(f) |
These share classes are closed, or will be closed, to new accounts generally or to new accounts of certain categories of investors, subject to certain conditions, as summarized below and described in more detail under Buying, Selling and Exchanging Shares Buying Shares Eligible Investors : |
|
Class B Shares. The Funds no longer accept investments from new or existing investors in Class B shares, except through reinvestment of dividend and/or capital gain distributions by existing Class B shareholders, or a permitted exchange. |
|
Class K Shares. Shareholders who opened and funded a Class K shares account with a Fund as of the close of business on December 31, 2010 may continue to make additional purchases of such share class, and existing Class K accounts may continue to allow new investors or participants to be established in their Fund account. |
|
Class R5 Shares. Shareholders with Class R5 accounts funded before November 8, 2012 who do not satisfy the current eligibility criteria for Class R5 shares may not establish new Class R5 accounts but may continue to make additional purchases of Class R5 shares in existing accounts. In addition, investment advisory programs and similar programs that opened a Class R5 account as of May 1, 2010, and continuously hold Class R5 shares in such account after such date, may generally not only continue to make additional purchases of Class R5 shares but also open new Class R5 accounts and add new shareholders in the program. |
|
Class Y Shares. Shareholders with Class Y accounts funded before November 8, 2012 who do not satisfy the current eligibility criteria for Class Y shares may not establish new accounts for such share class but may continue to make additional purchases of Class Y shares in existing accounts. |
|
Class Z Shares. Effective March 29, 2013, selling agents that clear Fund share transactions through designated selling agents and their mutual fund trading platforms that have been given specific written notice from the Transfer Agent of the termination of their eligibility for new purchases of Class Z shares and omnibus retirement plans will not be permitted to establish new Class Z accounts, subject to certain exceptions. Omnibus retirement plans that opened and, subject to certain exceptions, funded a Class Z account as of close of business on March 28, 2013, and continuously hold Class Z shares in such account after such date, may generally continue to make additional purchases of Class Z shares, open new Class Z accounts and add new participants. In certain circumstances and in the sole discretion of the Distributor, omnibus retirement plans affiliated with a grandfathered plan may also open new Class Z accounts after March 28, 2013. Accounts of selling agents (other than omnibus retirement plans) that clear Fund share transactions for their client or customer accounts through designated selling agents and their mutual fund trading platforms will not be permitted to establish new Class Z accounts or make additional purchases of Class Z shares (other than through reinvestment of distributions) after March 28, 2013. |
(g) |
Timing of conversion and CDSC schedules will vary depending on the Fund and the date of your original purchase of Class B shares. For more information on the conversion of Class B shares to Class A shares, see Choosing a Share Class Sales Charges and Commissions . Class B shares of Columbia Short Term Municipal Bond Fund do not convert to Class A shares. |
(h) |
Prior to October 25, 2012, Class K shares were named Class R4; and prior to October 31, 2012, Class R4 shares were named Class R3. |
Sales charges, commissions and distribution and service fees (discussed in a separate sub-section below) compensate selling agents, and typically your financial advisor, for selling shares to you and for maintaining and servicing the shares held in your account with them. These charges, commissions and fees are intended to provide incentives for selling agents to provide these services.
Depending on which share class you choose you will pay these charges either at the outset as a front-end sales charge, at the time you sell your shares as a CDSC and/or over time in the form of increased ongoing fees. Whether the ultimate cost is higher for one class over another depends on the amount you invest, how long you hold your shares and whether you are eligible for reduced or waived sales charges. The differential between classes also will vary depending on the actual investment return for any given investment period. We encourage you to consult with a financial advisor who can help you with your investment decisions.
S.4 |
Class A Shares Front-End Sales Charge
Youll pay a front-end sales charge when you buy Class A shares (other than shares of a money market Fund and certain other Funds), resulting in a smaller dollar amount being invested in a Fund than the purchase price you pay, unless you qualify for a waiver of the sales charge or you buy the shares through reinvested distributions. For more information, see Choosing a Share Class Reductions/Waivers of Sales Charges .
The Distributor receives the sales charge and re-allows (or pays) a portion of the sales charge to the selling agent through which you purchased the shares. The Distributor retains the balance of the sales charge. The Distributor retains the full sales charge you pay when you purchase shares of the Fund directly from the Fund (rather than through a selling agent). Sales charges vary depending on the amount of your purchase.
FUNDamentals
Front-End Sales Charge Calculation
The table below presents the front-end sales charge as a percentage of both the offering price and the net amount invested.
|
The net asset value (or NAV) per share is the price of a share calculated by the Fund every business day. |
|
The offering price per share is the NAV per share plus any front-end sales charge that applies. |
The dollar amount of the sales charge is the difference between the offering price of the shares you buy (based on the applicable sales charge for the Fund) and the net asset value of those shares. To determine the front-end sales charge you will pay when you buy your shares, the Fund will add the amount of your investment to the value of your account (and any other accounts eligible for aggregation of which you or your selling agent notify the Fund) and base the sales charge on the aggregate amount. See Choosing a Share Class Reductions/Waivers of Sales Charges for a discussion of account value aggregation. There is no initial sales charge on reinvested dividend or capital gain distributions.
The front-end sales charge youll pay on Class A shares:
|
depends on the amount youre investing (generally, the larger the investment, the smaller the percentage sales charge), and |
|
is based on the total amount of your purchase and the value of your account (and any other accounts eligible for aggregation of which you or your selling agent notifies the Fund). |
Class A Shares Front-End Sales Charge Breakpoint Schedule | ||||||||||||||||
Breakpoint Schedule For: |
Dollar amount of
shares bought (a) |
Sales charge
as a % of the offering price (b) |
Sales charge
as a % of the net amount invested (b) |
Amount retained by
or paid to selling agents as a % of the offering price |
||||||||||||
Equity Funds, Columbia Absolute Return Emerging Markets Macro Fund, |
$ | 0$49,999 | 5.75% | 6.10% | 5.00% | |||||||||||
Columbia Absolute Return Enhanced Multi-Strategy Fund, |
$ | 50,000$99,999 | 4.50% | 4.71% | 3.75% | |||||||||||
Columbia Commodity Strategy Fund, |
$ | 100,000$249,999 | 3.50% | 3.63% | 3.00% | |||||||||||
Columbia Risk Allocation Fund and |
$ | 250,000$499,999 | 2.50% | 2.56% | 2.15% | |||||||||||
Funds-of-Funds (equity)* |
$ | 500,000$999,999 | 2.00% | 2.04% | 1.75% | |||||||||||
$ | 1,000,000 or more | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.00% | (c) | |||||||||||
|
||||||||||||||||
For Fixed Income Funds (except those listed below) and |
$ | 0-$49,999 | 4.75% | 4.99% | 4.00% | |||||||||||
Funds-of-Funds (fixed income)* |
$ | 50,000$99,999 | 4.25% | 4.44% | 3.50% | |||||||||||
$ | 100,000$249,999 | 3.50% | 3.63% | 3.00% | ||||||||||||
$ | 250,000$499,999 | 2.50% | 2.56% | 2.15% | ||||||||||||
$ | 500,000$999,999 | 2.00% | 2.04% | 1.75% | ||||||||||||
$ | 1,000,000 or more | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.00% | (c) | |||||||||||
|
||||||||||||||||
Columbia Intermediate Bond Fund, |
$ | 0$99,999 | 3.25% | 3.36% | 2.75% | |||||||||||
Columbia Intermediate Municipal Bond Fund, |
$ | 100,000$249,999 | 2.50% | 2.56% | 2.15% | |||||||||||
Columbia LifeGoal ® Income Portfolio and each of the state- |
$ | 250,000$499,999 | 2.00% | 2.04% | 1.75% | |||||||||||
specific intermediate municipal bond Funds |
$ | 500,000$999,999 | 1.50% | 1.53% | 1.25% | |||||||||||
$ | 1,000,000 or more | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.00% | (c) | |||||||||||
|
S.5 |
Class A Shares Front-End Sales Charge Breakpoint Schedule | ||||||||||||||||
Breakpoint Schedule For: |
Dollar amount of
shares bought (a) |
Sales charge
as a % of the offering price (b) |
Sales charge
as a % of the net amount invested (b) |
Amount retained by
or paid to selling agents as a % of the offering price |
||||||||||||
Columbia Absolute Return Currency and Income Fund, |
$ | 0$99,999 | 3.00% | 3.09% | 2.50% | |||||||||||
Columbia Absolute Return Multi-Strategy Fund, |
$ | 100,000$249,999 | 2.50% | 2.56% | 2.15% | |||||||||||
Columbia Floating Rate Fund, |
$ | 250,000$499,999 | 2.00% | 2.04% | 1.75% | |||||||||||
Columbia Inflation Protected Securities Fund and |
$ | 500,000$999,999 | 1.50% | 1.52% | 1.25% | |||||||||||
Columbia Limited Duration Credit Fund |
$ | 1,000,000 or more | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.00% | (c) | ||||||||||
|
||||||||||||||||
Columbia Short Term Bond Fund and |
$ | 0$99,999 | 1.00% | 1.01% | 0.75% | |||||||||||
Columbia Short Term Municipal Bond Fund |
$ | 100,000$249,999 | 0.75% | 0.76% | 0.50% | |||||||||||
$ | 250,000$999,999 | 0.50% | 0.50% | 0.40% | ||||||||||||
$ | 1,000,000 or more | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.00% | (c) | |||||||||||
|
* | The following Funds are not subject to a front-end sales charge or a CDSC on Class A shares: money market Funds, Columbia Large Cap Index Fund, Columbia Large Cap Enhanced Core Fund, Columbia Mid Cap Index Fund and Columbia Small Cap Index Fund. Funds-of-Funds (equity) includes Columbia LifeGoal ® Growth Portfolio, Columbia LifeGoal ® Balanced Growth Portfolio, Columbia LifeGoal ® Income and Growth Portfolio, Columbia Portfolio Builder Aggressive Fund, Columbia Portfolio Builder Moderate Aggressive Fund and Columbia Portfolio Builder Moderate Fund. Funds-of-Funds (fixed income) includes Columbia Income Builder Fund, Columbia Portfolio Builder Conservative Fund and Columbia Portfolio Builder Moderate Conservative Fund. Columbia Balanced Fund and Columbia Strategic Allocation Fund are treated as equity Funds for purposes of the table. |
(a) |
Purchase amounts and account values may be aggregated among all eligible Fund accounts for the purposes of this table. See Choosing a Share Class Reductions/Waivers of Sales Charges for a discussion of account value aggregation. |
(b) |
Because the offering price is calculated to two decimal places, the dollar amount of the sales charge as a percentage of the offering price and your net amount invested for any particular purchase of Fund shares may be higher or lower depending on whether downward or upward rounding was required during the calculation process. Purchase price includes the sales charge. |
(c) |
For information regarding cumulative commissions paid to your selling agent when you buy $1 million or more of Class A sharesof a Fund, see Class A Shares Commissions below. |
Class A Shares CDSC
In some cases, youll pay a CDSC if you sell Class A shares that you purchased without an initial sales charge.
|
If you purchased Class A shares without an initial sales charge because your accounts aggregated between $1 million and $50 million at the time of purchase, you will incur a CDSC if you redeem those shares within 18 months of purchase, which is charged as follows: 1.00% CDSC if shares are redeemed within 12 months of purchase; and 0.50% CDSC if shares are redeemed more than 12, but less than 18, months of purchase. |
|
Subsequent Class A share purchases that bring your aggregate account value to $1 million or more (but less than $50 million) will also be subject to a CDSC if you redeem them within the time periods noted above. |
FUNDamentals
Contingent Deferred Sales Charge
A contingent deferred sales charge or CDSC is a sales charge applied at the time you sell your shares, unlike a front-end sales charge that is applied at the time of purchase. A CDSC varies based on the length of time that you have held your shares. A CDSC is applied to the NAV at the time of your purchase or sale, whichever is lower, and will not be applied to any shares you receive through reinvested distributions or any amount that represents appreciation in the value of your shares. For purposes of calculating a CDSC, the start of the holding period is generally the first day of the month in which your purchase was made.
When you place an order to sell shares of a class that has a CDSC, the Fund will first redeem any shares that arent subject to a CDSC, followed by those you have held the longest. This means that if a CDSC is imposed, you cannot designate the individual shares being redeemed for U.S. federal income tax purposes. You should consult your tax advisor about the tax consequences of investing in the Fund. In certain circumstances, the CDSC may not apply. See Choosing a Share Class Reductions/Waivers of Sales Charges for details.
S.6 |
Class A Shares Commissions
The Distributor may pay your selling agent an up-front commission when you buy Class A shares. The Distributor generally funds the commission through the applicable sales charge paid by you. For more information, see Class A Shares Front-End Sales Charge Breakpoint Schedule, Amount retained by or paid to selling agents as a % of the offering price .
The Distributor may also pay your selling agent a cumulative commission when you buy $1 million or more of Class A shares, according to the following schedule:
* | Not applicable to Funds that do not assess a front-end sales charge. Currently, the Distributor does not make such payments on purchases of the following Funds for purchases of $1 million or more: Columbia Large Cap Enhanced Core Fund, Columbia Large Cap Index Fund, Columbia Mid Cap Index Fund, Columbia Small Cap Index Fund and Columbia U.S. Treasury Index Fund. |
Class B Shares Sales Charges
The Funds no longer accept new investments in Class B shares, except for certain limited transactions as described in more detail under Buying, Selling and Exchanging Shares Buying Shares Eligible Investors Class B Shares (Closed) . You dont pay a front-end sales charge when you buy Class B shares, but you may pay a CDSC when you sell Class B shares.
Class B Shares CDSC
Youll pay a CDSC if you sell Class B shares unless you qualify for a waiver of the CDSC or the shares youre selling were bought through reinvested distributions. See Choosing a Share Class Reductions/Waivers of Sales Charges for details. The CDSC you pay on Class B shares depends on how long youve held your shares and generally declines each year until there is no sales charge, as follows:
Class B Shares CDSC Schedule for the Funds |
Applicable CDSC* | ||||
Number of Years Class B Shares Held |
All Funds Except those
Listed to the Right |
Columbia Intermediate Bond Fund, Columbia Intermediate Municipal Bond Fund, Columbia LifeGoal ® Income Portfolio, Columbia Short Term Bond Fund and the State-specific Intermediate Municipal Bond Funds | ||
One |
5.00% | 3.00% | ||
Two |
4.00% | 3.00% | ||
Three |
3.00% | 2.00% | ||
Four |
3.00% | 1.00% | ||
Five |
2.00% | None | ||
Six |
1.00% | None | ||
Seven |
None | None | ||
Eight |
None | None | ||
Nine |
Conversion to Class A Shares | Conversion to Class A Shares |
* |
Because of rounding in the calculation, the actual CDSC you pay may be more or less than the CDSC calculated using these percentages. |
Class B shares of Columbia Short Term Municipal Bond Fund are not subject to a CDSC.
Class B Shares Commissions
The Distributor paid an up-front commission directly to your selling agent when you bought the Class B shares (a portion of this commission may have been paid to your financial advisor). This up-front commission, which varies across the Funds, was up to 4.00% of the net asset value per share of Funds with a maximum CDSC of 5.00% and of Class B shares of Columbia Short Term Municipal Bond Fund and up to 2.75% of the net asset value per share of Funds with a maximum CDSC of 3.00%. The Distributor continues to seek to recover this commission through distribution fees it receives under the Funds distribution plan and any applicable CDSC paid when you sell your shares. For more information, see Choosing a Share Class Distribution and Service Fees .
S.7 |
Class B Shares Conversion to Class A Shares
Class B shares of the Funds automatically convert to Class A shares at different times depending upon the Fund and, for certain Funds, when shares were purchased. In general, Class B shares convert to Class A shares after eight years. For details and related information about how the Funds Class B shares convert to Class A shares, see Appendix S to the SAI. Class B shares of Columbia Short Term Municipal Bond Fund do not convert to Class A shares.
Class C Shares Front-End Sales Charge
You dont pay a front-end sales charge when you buy Class C shares. Although Class C shares do not have a front-end sales charge such that the full amount of your purchase price is invested in a Fund, over time Class C shares can incur distribution (12b-1) and/or shareholder servicing fees that are equal to or more than the front-end sales charge and distribution (12b-1) and/or shareholder servicing fees you would pay for Class A shares. Thus, although the full amount of your purchase of Class C shares is invested in a Fund, any positive investment return on this money may be partially or fully offset by the expected higher annual expenses of Class C shares.
Class C Shares CDSC
Youll pay a CDSC of 1.00% if you redeem Class C shares within 12 months of buying them unless you qualify for a waiver of the CDSC or the shares youre selling were purchased through reinvested distributions. For more information, see Choosing a Share Class Reductions/Waivers of Sales Charges . Redemptions of Class C shares are not subject to a CDSC if redeemed after 12 months.
Class C Shares Commissions
Although there is no front-end sales charge when you buy Class C shares, the Distributor pays an up-front commission directly to your selling agent of up to 1.00% of the net asset value per share when you buy Class C shares (a portion of this commission may be paid to your financial advisor). The Distributor seeks to recover this commission through distribution fees it receives under the Funds distribution and/or service plan and any applicable CDSC applied when you sell your shares. For more information, see Choosing a Share Class Distribution and Service Fees .
Class R Shares Sales Charges and Commissions
You dont pay a front-end sales charge when you buy Class R shares of the Fund or a CDSC when you sell Class R shares of the Fund. The Distributor pays an up-front commission directly to your selling agent when you buy Class R shares (a portion of this commission may be paid to your financial advisor), according to the following schedule:
Class R Shares Commission Schedule (Paid by the Distributor to Selling Agents) | |||||
Purchase Amount |
Commission Level
(as a % of net asset value per share) |
||||
$0$49,999,999 |
0.50% | ||||
$50 million or more |
0.25% |
The Distributor seeks to recover this commission through distribution fees it receives under the Funds distribution plan. For more information, see Choosing a Share Class Distribution and Service Fees .
Class T Shares Front-End Sales Charge
Youll pay a front-end sales charge when you buy Class T shares, resulting in a smaller dollar amount being invested in a Fund than the purchase price you pay, unless you qualify for a waiver of the sales charge or you buy the shares through reinvested distributions. For more information, see Choosing a Share Class Reductions/Waivers of Sales Charges .
The front-end sales charge youll pay on Class T shares:
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depends on the amount youre investing (generally, the larger the investment, the smaller the percentage sales charge), and |
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is based on the total amount of your purchase and the value of your account (and any other accounts eligible for aggregation of which you or your selling agent notifies the Fund). |
S.8 |
(a) |
Purchase amounts and account values are aggregated among all eligible Fund accounts for the purposes of this table. |
(b) |
Because the offering price is calculated to two decimal places, the dollar amount of the sales charge as a percentage of the offering price and your net amount invested for any particular purchase of Fund shares may be higher or lower depending on whether downward or upward rounding was required during the calculation process. |
(c) |
For more information regarding cumulative commissions paid to your selling agent when you buy $1 million or more of Class T shares, see Class T Shares Commissions below. |
Class T Shares CDSC
In some cases, youll pay a CDSC if you sell Class T shares that you bought without an initial sales charge.
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If you purchased Class T shares without a front-end sales charge because your accounts aggregated between $1 million and $50 million at the time of purchase, you will incur a CDSC if you redeem those shares within 18 months of purchase, which is charged as follows: 1.00% CDSC if shares are redeemed within 12 months of purchase, and 0.50% CDSC if shares are redeemed more than 12, but less than 18, months of purchase. |
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Subsequent Class T share purchases that bring your aggregate account value to $1 million or more (but less than $50 million) will also be subject to a CDSC if you redeem them within the time periods noted above. |
Class T Shares Commissions
The Distributor may pay your selling agent an up-front commission when you buy Class T shares (a portion of this commission may, in turn, be paid to your financial advisor). For more information, see Class T Shares Front-End Sales Charge Breakpoint Schedule, Amount retained by or paid to selling agents as a % of the offering price .
The Distributor may also pay your selling agent a cumulative commission when you buy $1 million or more of Class T shares, according to the following schedule:
Reductions/Waivers of Sales Charges
Front-End Sales Charge Reductions
There are two ways in which you may be able to reduce the front-end sales charge that you may pay when you buy Class A or Class T shares of a Fund. These types of sales charge reductions are also referred to as breakpoint discounts.
First, through the right of accumulation (ROA), you may combine the value of eligible accounts maintained by you and members of your immediate family to reach a breakpoint discount level and apply a lower sales charge to your purchase. To calculate the combined value of your Fund accounts in the particular class of shares, the Fund will use the current public offering price per
S.9 |
share. For purposes of obtaining a breakpoint discount through ROA, you may aggregate your or your immediate family members ownership of different classes of shares, except for Class I, Class K, Class R, Class R4, Class R5 and Class Y shares of the Funds and direct purchases of Columbia Money Market Fund and Columbia Government Money Market Fund shares, which may not be aggregated. Shares of Columbia Money Market Fund and Columbia Government Money Market Fund acquired by exchange from other Funds may be combined for ROA purposes.
Second, by making a statement of intent to purchase additional shares (commonly referred to as a letter of intent (LOI)), you may pay a lower sales charge on all purchases (including existing ROA purchases) of Class A shares or Class T shares made within 13 months of the date of your LOI. Your LOI must state the aggregate amount of purchases you intend to make in that 13-month period, which must be at least $50,000 (or $100,000 for Funds with breakpoint discounts beginning at $100,000). The required form of LOI may vary by selling agent, so please contact them directly for more information. Five percent of the purchase commitment amount will be placed in escrow. At the end of the 13-month period, the shares will be released from escrow, provided that you have invested the commitment amount. If you do not invest the commitment amount by the end of the 13 months, the remaining amount of the unpaid sales charge will be redeemed from the escrowed shares and the remaining balance released from escrow. To calculate the total value of the purchases youve made under an LOI, the Fund will use the historic cost (i.e., dollars invested) of the shares held in each eligible account. For purposes of making an LOI to purchase additional shares, you may aggregate your ownership of different classes of shares, except for Class I, Class K, Class R, Class R4, Class R5 and Class Y shares of the Funds and direct purchases of Columbia Money Market Fund and Columbia Government Money Market Fund shares, which may not be aggregated. Shares of Columbia Money Market Fund and Columbia Government Money Market Fund acquired by exchange from other Funds may be combined for LOI purposes.
You must request the reduced sales charge (whether through ROA or an LOI) when you buy shares. If you do not complete and file an LOI, or do not request the reduced sales charge at the time of purchase, you will not be eligible for the reduced sales charge. To obtain a breakpoint discount, you must notify your selling agent in writing at the time you buy your shares of each eligible account maintained by you and members of your immediate family, including accounts maintained through different selling agents. You and your selling agent are responsible for ensuring that you receive discounts for which you are eligible. The Fund is not responsible for a selling agents failure to apply the eligible discount to your account. You may be asked by your selling agent for account statements or other records to verify your discount eligibility, including, when applicable, records for accounts opened with a different selling agent and records of accounts established by members of your immediate family.
FUNDamentals
Your Immediate Family and Account Value Aggregation
For purposes of obtaining a breakpoint discount for Class A shares or Class T shares, the value of your account will be deemed to include the value of all applicable shares in eligible Fund accounts that are held by you and your immediate family, which includes your spouse, domestic partner, parent, step-parent, legal guardian, child, step-child, father-in-law and mother-in-law, provided that you and your immediate family members share the same mailing address. Any Fund accounts linked together for account value aggregation purposes as of the close of business on September 3, 2010 will be permitted to remain linked together. Group plan accounts are valued at the plan level.
Eligible Accounts
The following accounts are eligible for account value aggregation as described above, provided that they are invested in Class A, Class B, Class C, Class E, Class F, Class T, Class W or Class Z shares of a Fund: individual or joint accounts; Roth and traditional Individual Retirement Accounts (IRAs); Simplified Employee Pension accounts (SEPs), Savings Investment Match Plans for Employees of Small Employers accounts (SIMPLEs) and Tax Sheltered Custodial Accounts (TSCAs); Uniform Gifts to Minors Act (UGMA)/Uniform Transfers to Minors Act (UTMA) accounts for which you, your spouse, or your domestic partner is parent or guardian of the minor child; revocable trust accounts for which you or an immediate family member, individually, is the beneficial owner/grantor; accounts held in the name of your, your spouses, or your domestic partners sole proprietorship or single owner limited liability company or S corporation; qualified retirement plan assets, provided that you are the sole owner of the business sponsoring the plan, are the sole participant (other than a spouse) in the plan, and have no intention of adding participants to the plan; and investments in wrap accounts.
The following accounts are not eligible for account value aggregation as described above: accounts of pension and retirement plans with multiple participants, such as 401(k) plans (which are combined to reduce the sales charge for the entire pension or retirement plan and therefore are not used to reduce the sales charge for your individual accounts); investments in 529 plans, donor advised funds, variable annuities, variable insurance products or managed separate accounts; charitable and irrevocable trust accounts; accounts holding shares of money market funds that used the Columbia brand before May 1, 2010; and accounts invested in Class I, Class K, Class R, Class R4, Class R5 or Class Y shares of a Fund.
S.10 |
Front-End Sales Charge Waivers
The Distributor may waive front-end sales charges on purchases of Class A and Class T shares of the Funds by certain categories of investors, including Board members, certain employees of selling agents, Fund portfolio managers and certain retirement and employee benefit plans. The Distributor may waive front-end sales charges on (i) purchases (including exchanges) of Class A shares in accounts of selling agents that have entered into agreements with the Distributor to offer Fund shares to self-directed investment brokerage accounts that may or may not charge a transaction fee to customers and (ii) exchanges of Class Z shares of a Fund for Class A shares of the Fund. For a more complete description of categories of investors who may purchase Class A and Class T shares of the Funds at NAV, without payment of any front-end sales charge that would otherwise apply, see Appendix S to the SAI. In addition, certain types of purchases of Class A and Class T shares may be made at NAV. For a description of these eligible transactions, see Appendix S to the SAI.
CDSC Waivers
You may be able to avoid an otherwise applicable CDSC when you sell Class A, Class B, Class C or Class T shares of the Fund. This could happen because of the way in which you originally invested in the Fund, because of your relationship with the Funds or for other reasons. For example, the CDSC will be waived on redemptions of shares in the event of the shareholders death; that result from required minimum distributions taken from retirement accounts when the shareholder reaches age 70 1 / 2 ; in connection with the Funds Small Account Policy (which is described in Buying, Selling and Exchanging Shares Transaction Rules and Policies ); and by certain other investors and in certain other types of transactions. For a more complete description of the available waivers of the CDSC on redemptions of Class A, Class B, Class C and Class T shares, see Appendix S to the SAI.
Repurchases
Investors can also buy Class A shares without paying a sales charge if the purchase is made from the proceeds of a redemption of any Class A, Class B, Class C or Class T shares of a Fund (other than Columbia Money Market Fund or Columbia Government Money Market Fund) within 90 days, up to the amount of the redemption proceeds. Any CDSC paid upon redemption of your Class A, Class B, Class C or Class T shares of a Fund will not be reimbursed.
To be eligible for the reinstatement privilege, the purchase must be made into an account for the same owner, but does not need to be into the same Fund from which the shares were sold. The Transfer Agent, Distributor or their agents must receive a written reinstatement request from you or your selling agent within 90 days after the shares are redeemed and the purchase of Class A shares through this reinstatement privilege will be made at the NAV of such shares next calculated after the request is received in good form. The repurchased shares will be deemed to have the original purchase date for purposes of applying the CDSC (if any) to subsequent redemptions. Systematic withdrawals and purchases are excluded from this policy.
Restrictions and Changes in Terms and Conditions
Restrictions may apply to certain accounts and certain transactions. The Funds may change or cancel these terms and conditions at any time. Unless you provide your selling agent with information in writing about all of the factors that may count toward a waiver of a sales charge, there can be no assurance that you will receive all of the waivers for which you may be eligible. You should request that your selling agent provide this information to the Fund when placing your purchase order. Please see Appendix S of the SAI for more information about the sales charge reductions and waivers.
The Board has approved, and the Funds have adopted, distribution and/or shareholder service plans which set the distribution and/or service fees that are periodically deducted from the Funds assets. These fees are calculated daily, may vary by share class and are intended to compensate the Distributor and/or eligible selling agents for selling Fund shares and directly or indirectly providing services to shareholders. Because the fees are paid out of the Funds assets on an ongoing basis, they will increase the cost of your investment over time.
S.11 |
The table below shows the maximum annual distribution and/or service fees (as an annual % of average daily net assets) and the combined amount of such fees applicable to each share class:
Distribution
Fee |
Service
Fee |
Combined
Total |
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Class A |
up to 0.25% | up to 0.25% | up to 0.35% (a)(b)(c) | |||
Class B |
0.75% (d) | 0.25% | 1.00% (b) | |||
Class C |
0.75% (c) | 0.25% | 1.00% (b)(e) | |||
Class I |
None | None | None | |||
Class K |
None | 0.25% (f) | 0.25% (f) | |||
Class R (Legacy Columbia Funds) |
0.50% | (f) | 0.50% | |||
Class R (Legacy RiverSource Funds) |
up to 0.50% | up to 0.25% | 0.50% (g) | |||
Class R4 |
None | None | None | |||
Class R5 |
None | None | None | |||
Class T |
None | 0.50% (h) | 0.50% (h) | |||
Class W |
up to 0.25% | up to 0.25% | 0.25% (c) | |||
Class Y |
None | None | None | |||
Class Z |
None | None | None |
(a) |
The maximum distribution and service fees of Class A shares varies among the Funds, as shown in the table below: |
Funds |
Maximum
Class A Distribution Fee |
Maximum
Class A Service Fee |
Maximum
Class A Combined Total |
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Legacy RiverSource Funds (other than Columbia Money Market Fund) | up to 0.25% | up to 0.25% | 0.25% | |||
Columbia Money Market Fund | | | 0.10% | |||
Columbia Balanced Fund, Columbia Contrarian Core Fund, Columbia Dividend Income Fund, Columbia Intermediate Bond Fund, Columbia Large Cap Growth Fund, Columbia Mid Cap Growth Fund, Columbia Oregon Intermediate Municipal Bond Fund, Columbia Real Estate Equity Fund, Columbia Small Cap Core Fund, Columbia Small Cap Growth Fund I, Columbia Technology Fund | up to 0.10% | up to 0.25% | up to 0.35%; these Funds may pay distribution and service fees up to a maximum of 0.35% of their average daily net assets attributable to Class A shares (comprised of up to 0.10% for distribution services and up to 0.25% for shareholder liaison services) but currently limit such fees to an aggregate fee of not more than 0.25% for Class A shares | |||
Columbia Bond Fund, Columbia California Tax-Exempt Fund, Columbia Connecticut Intermediate Municipal Bond Fund, Columbia Connecticut Tax-Exempt Fund, Columbia Corporate Income Fund, Columbia Emerging Markets Fund, Columbia Energy and Natural Resources Fund, Columbia Global Dividend Opportunity Fund, Columbia Greater China Fund, Columbia High Yield Opportunity Fund, Columbia International Bond Fund, Columbia Massachusetts Intermediate Municipal Bond Fund, Columbia New York Intermediate Municipal Bond Fund, Columbia Massachusetts Tax-Exempt Fund, Columbia New York Tax-Exempt Fund, Columbia Risk Allocation Fund, Columbia Small Cap Value Fund I, Columbia Pacific/Asia Fund, Columbia Select Large Cap Growth Fund, Columbia Select Small Cap Fund, Columbia Strategic Income Fund, Columbia U.S. Treasury Index Fund, Columbia Value and Restructuring Fund | | 0.25% | 0.25% | |||
Columbia High Yield Municipal Fund, Columbia Intermediate Municipal Bond Fund, Columbia Tax Exempt Fund | | 0.20% | 0.20% | |||
Columbia California Intermediate Municipal Bond Fund, Columbia Convertible Securities Fund, Columbia Georgia Intermediate Municipal Bond Fund, Columbia International Value Fund, Columbia Large Cap Core Fund, Columbia Large Cap Enhanced Core Fund, Columbia Large Cap Index Fund, Columbia Large Cap Value Fund, Columbia LifeGoal ® Balanced Growth Portfolio, Columbia LifeGoal ® Growth Portfolio, Columbia LifeGoal ® Income and Growth Portfolio, Columbia LifeGoal ® Income Portfolio, Columbia Marsico 21st Century Fund, Columbia Marsico Focused Equities Fund, Columbia Marsico Growth Fund, Columbia Marsico International Opportunities Fund, Columbia Marsico Global Fund, Columbia Maryland Intermediate Municipal Bond Fund, Columbia Masters International Equity Portfolio, Columbia Mid Cap Index Fund, Columbia Mid Cap Value Fund, Columbia Multi-Advisor International Equity Fund, Columbia North Carolina Intermediate Municipal Bond Fund, Columbia Overseas Value Fund, Columbia Short Term Bond Fund, Columbia Short Term Municipal Bond Fund, Columbia Small Cap Growth Fund II, Columbia Small Cap Index Fund, Columbia Small Cap Value Fund II, Columbia South Carolina Intermediate Municipal Bond Fund, Columbia Virginia Intermediate Municipal Bond Fund | | | 0.25%; these Funds pay a combined distribution and service fee |
(b) |
The service fees for Class A shares, Class B shares and Class C shares of certain Funds vary. Service Fee for Class A shares, Class B shares and Class C shares of Columbia High Yield Municipal Fund, Columbia Intermediate Municipal Bond Fund and Columbia Tax-Exempt Fund The annual service fee may equal up to 0.20% of the average daily net asset value of all shares of such Fund class. Distribution Fee for Class B shares and Class C shares for Columbia Intermediate Municipal Bond Fund The annual distribution fee shall be 0.65% of the average daily net assets of the Funds Class B shares and Class C shares. Fee amounts noted apply to Class B shares of the Funds other than Class B shares of Columbia Money Market Fund, which pays distribution fees of up to 0.75% and service fees of up to 0.10% for a combined total of 0.85%. |
S.12 |
(c) |
Fee amounts noted apply to all Funds other than Columbia Money Market Fund, which, for each of Class A and Class W shares, pays distribution and service fees of 0.10%, and for Class C shares pays distribution fees of 0.75%. The Distributor has voluntarily agreed, effective April 15, 2010, to waive the 12b-1 fees it receives from Class A, Class C, Class R (formerly Class R2) and Class W shares of Columbia Money Market Fund and from Class A, Class C and Class R (formerly Class R2) shares of Columbia Government Money Market Fund. Compensation paid to broker-dealers and other selling agents may be suspended to the extent of the Distributors waiver of the 12b-1 fees on these specific share classes of these Funds. |
(d) |
The Distributor has voluntarily agreed, effective January 1, 2013, to waive the distribution fee it receives from Class B shares of the Columbia Seligman Communications and Information Fund. |
(e) |
The Distributor has voluntarily agreed to waive a portion of the distribution fee for Class C shares of the following Funds so that the distribution fee does not exceed the specified percentage annually: 0.20% for Columbia Intermediate Municipal Bond Fund; 0.31% for Columbia Short Term Bond Fund; 0.40% for Columbia Connecticut Intermediate Municipal Bond Fund, Columbia Massachusetts Intermediate Municipal Bond Fund, Columbia New York Intermediate Municipal Bond Fund and Columbia Oregon Intermediate Municipal Bond Fund; 0.45% for Columbia California Tax-Exempt Fund, Columbia Connecticut Tax-Exempt Fund, Columbia Massachusetts Tax-Exempt Fund and Columbia New York Tax-Exempt Fund; and 0.60% for Columbia Bond Fund, Columbia Corporate Income Fund, Columbia High Yield Municipal Fund, Columbia High Yield Opportunity Fund, Columbia Income Opportunities Fund, Columbia Intermediate Bond Fund, Columbia Strategic Income Fund, Columbia Tax-Exempt Fund and Columbia U.S. Treasury Index Fund. These arrangements may be modified or terminated by the Distributor at any time. |
(f) |
The shareholder service fees for Class K shares are not paid pursuant to a 12b-1 plan. Under a plan administration services agreement, the Funds Class K shares pay for plan administration services. See Class K Plan Administration Services Fee below for more information. |
(g) |
Class R shares of Legacy Columbia Funds pay a distribution fee pursuant to a distribution (Rule 12b-1) plan for Class R shares. The Funds do not have a shareholder service plan for Class R shares. The Legacy RiverSource Funds have a distribution and shareholder service plan for Class R shares, which, prior to the close of business on September 3, 2010, were known as Class R2 shares. For Class R shares of Legacy RiverSource Funds, the maximum fee under the plan reimbursed for distribution expenses is equal on an annual basis to 0.50% of the average daily net assets of the Fund attributable to Class R shares. Of that amount, up to 0.25% may be reimbursed for shareholder service expenses. |
(h) |
The shareholder servicing fees for Class T shares are up to 0.50% of average daily net assets attributable to Class T shares for equity Funds and 0.40% for fixed income Funds. The Funds currently limit such fees to a maximum of 0.30% for equity Funds and 0.15% for fixed-income Funds. See Class T Shareholder Service Fe e s below for more information. |
The distribution and/or shareholder service fees for Class A, Class B, Class C, Class R and Class W shares, as applicable, may be subject to the requirements of Rule 12b-1 under the 1940 Act. The Distributor may retain these fees otherwise payable to selling agents if the amounts due are below an amount determined by the Distributor in its discretion.
For Legacy RiverSource Fund Class A, Class B and Class W shares, the Distributor begins to pay these fees immediately after purchase. For Legacy RiverSource Fund Class C shares, the Distributor pays these fees in advance for the first 12 months. Selling agents also receive distribution fees up to 0.75% of the average daily net assets of Legacy RiverSource Fund Class C shares sold and held through them, which the Distributor begins to pay 12 months after purchase. For Legacy RiverSource Fund Class B shares, and, for the first 12 months following the sale of Legacy RiverSource Fund Class C shares, the Distributor retains the distribution fee of up to 0.75% in order to finance the payment of sales commissions to selling agents, and to pay for other distribution related expenses. Selling agents may compensate their financial advisors with the shareholder service and distribution fees paid to them by the Distributor.
For Legacy Columbia Fund Class R shares and, with the exception noted in the next sentence, Class A shares, the Distributor begins to pay these fees immediately after purchase. For Legacy Columbia Fund Class B shares, Class A shares (if purchased as part of a purchase of shares of $1 million or more) and, with the exception noted in the next sentence, Class C shares, the Distributor begins to pay these fees 12 months after purchase (for Legacy Columbia Fund Class B shares, and, for the first 12 months following the sale of Legacy Columbia Fund Class C shares, the Distributor retains the distribution fee of up to 0.75% in order to finance the payment of sales commissions to selling agents, and to pay for other distribution related expenses). For Legacy Columbia Fund Class C shares, selling agents may opt to decline payment of sales commission and, instead, may receive these fees immediately after purchase. Selling agents may compensate their financial advisors with the shareholder service and distribution fees paid to them by the Distributor.
If you maintain shares of the Fund directly with the Fund, without working directly with a financial advisor or selling agent, distribution and service fees may be retained by the Distributor as payment or reimbursement for incurring certain distribution and shareholder service related expenses.
Over time, these distribution and/or shareholder service fees will reduce the return on your investment and may cost you more than paying other types of sales charges. The Fund will pay these fees to the Distributor and/or to eligible selling agents for as long as the distribution and/or shareholder servicing plans continue in effect, which is expected to be indefinitely. The Fund may reduce or discontinue payments at any time. Your selling agent may also charge you other additional fees for providing services to your account, which may be different from those described here.
Class K Plan Administration Services Fee
Class K shares pay an annual plan administration services fee for the provision of various administrative, recordkeeping, communication and educational services, including services such as implementation and conversion services, account set-up and maintenance, reconciliation and account recordkeeping, education services and administration to various plan types, including 529 plans, retirement plans and health savings accounts. The fee for Class K shares is equal on an annual basis to 0.25% of average daily net assets attributable to the class.
S.13 |
Class T Shareholder Service Fees
The Funds that offer Class T shares have adopted a shareholder services plan that permits them to pay for certain services provided to Class T shareholders by their selling agents. Equity Funds may pay shareholder servicing fees up to an aggregate annual rate of 0.50% of the Funds average daily net assets attributable to Class T shares (comprised of up to 0.25% for shareholder liaison services and up to 0.25% for administrative support services). Fixed income Funds may pay shareholder servicing fees up to an aggregate annual rate of 0.40% of the Funds average daily net assets attributable to Class T shares (comprised of up to 0.20% for shareholder liaison services and up to 0.20% for administrative support services). These fees are currently limited to an aggregate annual rate of not more than 0.30% for equity Funds and not more than 0.15% for fixed income Funds. With respect to those Funds that declare dividends on a daily basis, the shareholder servicing fee shall be waived by the selling agents to the extent necessary to prevent net investment income from falling below 0% on a daily basis.
The Distributor, the Investment Manager and their affiliates make payments, from their own resources, to selling agents, including other Ameriprise Financial affiliates, for marketing/sales support services relating to the Funds (Marketing Support Payments). Such payments are generally based upon one or more of the following factors: average net assets of the Funds sold by the Distributor attributable to that selling agent, gross sales of the Funds distributed by the Distributor attributable to that selling agent, reimbursement of ticket charges (fees that a selling agent charges its representatives for effecting transactions in Fund shares) or a negotiated lump sum payment. While the financial arrangements may vary for each selling agent, Marketing Support Payments to any one selling agent are generally between 0.05% and 0.50% on an annual basis for payments based on average net assets of the Fund attributable to the selling agent, and between 0.05% and 0.25% on an annual basis for firms receiving a payment based on gross sales of the Funds attributable to the selling agent. The Distributor and the Investment Manager may make payments in larger amounts or on a basis other than those described above when dealing with certain selling agents, including certain affiliates of Bank of America Corporation (Bank of America). Such increased payments may enable such selling agents to offset credits that they may provide to customers. The Distributor, the Investment Manager and their affiliates do not make Marketing Support Payments with respect to Class Y shares; provided, however, that such payments are made to Bank of America with respect to Class Y shares of Columbia Bond Fund, Columbia Global Dividend Opportunity Fund, Columbia Income Opportunities Fund, Columbia Large Cap Enhanced Core Fund, Columbia Large Cap Growth Fund, Columbia Large Cap Value Fund, Columbia Mid Cap Growth Fund, Columbia Mid Cap Value Fund, Columbia Multi-Advisor International Equity Fund, Columbia Short Term Bond Fund, Columbia Small Cap Growth Fund I and Columbia Small Cap Value Fund I.
In addition, the Transfer Agent has certain arrangements in place to compensate selling agents, including other Ameriprise Financial affiliates, that hold Fund shares through omnibus accounts, including omnibus retirement plans, for services that they provide to beneficial shareholders (Shareholder Services). Shareholder Services may include sub-accounting, sub-transfer agency, participant recordkeeping, shareholder or participant reporting, shareholder or participant transaction processing, keeping shareholder records, preparing account statements and providing customer service. Payments for Shareholder Services vary by selling agent but generally are not expected, with certain limited exceptions, to exceed 0.40% of the average aggregate value of the Funds shares. Generally, each Fund (other than the Columbia Acorn Funds) pays a percentage of the average aggregate value of shares maintained in omnibus accounts: 0.20% for all share classes other than Class I, K, R5 and Y shares; 0.05% for Class K and R5 shares; and 0% for Class I and Y. The amounts in excess of that reimbursed by the Fund are borne by the Distributor, the Investment Manager and/or their affiliates. The Transfer Agent does not pay selling agents for Shareholder Services and the Fund does not pay the Transfer Agent for any Shareholder Services provided by selling agents, with respect to Class Y shares.
In addition to the payments described above, the Distributor, the Investment Manager and their affiliates may make other payments or allow promotional incentives to broker-dealers to the extent permitted by SEC and Financial Industry Regulatory Authority (FINRA) rules and by other applicable laws and regulations.
Amounts paid by the Distributor, the Investment Manager and their affiliates are paid out of their own resources and do not increase the amount paid by you or the Fund. You can find further details in the SAI about the payments made by the Distributor, the Investment Manager and their affiliates, as well as a list of the selling agents, including Ameriprise Financial affiliates, to which the Distributor and the Investment Manager have agreed to make Marketing Support Payments and Shareholder Services fees.
Your selling agent may charge you fees and commissions in addition to those described in this prospectus. You should consult with your selling agent and review carefully any disclosure your selling agent provides regarding its services and compensation. Depending on the financial arrangement in place at any particular time, a selling agent and its financial advisors may have a financial incentive for recommending the Fund or a particular share class over others.
S.14 |
The price you pay or receive when you buy, sell or exchange shares is the Funds next determined net asset value (or NAV) per share for a given share class. The Fund calculates the NAV per share for each class of shares of the Fund at the end of each business day.
FUNDamentals
NAV Calculation
Each of the Funds share classes calculates its NAV as follows:
(Value of assets of the share class) |
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NAV | = |
(Liabilities of the share class) |
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Number of outstanding shares of the class |
FUNDamentals
Business Days
A business day is any day that the New York Stock Exchange (NYSE) is open. A business day ends at the close of regular trading on the NYSE, usually at 4:00 p.m. Eastern time. If the NYSE closes early, the business day ends as of the time the NYSE closes. On holidays and other days when the NYSE is closed, the Funds NAV is not calculated and the Fund does not accept buy or sell orders. However, the value of the Funds assets may still be affected on such days to the extent that the Fund holds foreign securities that trade on days that foreign securities markets are open.
Equity securities are valued primarily on the basis of market quotations reported on stock exchanges and other securities markets around the world. If an equity security is listed on a national exchange, the security is valued at the closing price or, if the closing price is not readily available, the mean of the closing bid and asked prices. Certain equity securities, debt securities and other assets are valued differently. For instance, bank loans trading in the secondary market are valued primarily on the basis of indicative bids, fixed-income investments maturing in 60 days or less are valued primarily using the amortized cost method and those maturing in excess of 60 days are valued at the readily available market price, if available. Investments in other open-end funds are valued at their NAVs. Both market quotations and indicative bids are obtained from outside pricing services approved and monitored pursuant to a policy approved by the Funds Board. For money market Funds, the Funds investments are valued at amortized cost, which approximates market value.
If a market price isnt readily available or is deemed not to reflect market value, the Fund will determine the price of the security held by the Fund based on a determination of the securitys fair value pursuant to a policy approved by the Funds Board. In addition, the Fund may use fair valuation to price securities that trade on a foreign exchange when a significant event has occurred after the foreign exchange closes but before the time at which the Funds share price is calculated. Foreign exchanges typically close before the time at which Fund share prices are calculated, and may be closed altogether on some days when the Fund is open. Such significant events affecting a foreign security may include, but are not limited to: (1) corporate actions, earnings announcements, litigation or other events impacting a single issuer; (2) governmental action that affects securities in one sector or country; (3) natural disasters or armed conflicts affecting a country or region; or (4) significant domestic or foreign market fluctuations. The Fund uses various criteria, including an evaluation of U.S. market moves after the close of foreign markets, in determining whether a foreign securitys market price is readily available and reflective of market value and, if not, the fair value of the security. To the extent the Fund has significant holdings of small cap stocks, high yield bonds, floating rate loans, or tax-exempt, foreign or other securities that may trade infrequently, fair valuation may be used more frequently than for other funds.
Fair valuation may have the effect of reducing stale pricing arbitrage opportunities presented by the pricing of Fund shares. However, when the Fund uses fair valuation to price securities, it may value those securities higher or lower than another fund would have priced the security. Also, the use of fair valuation may cause the Funds performance to diverge to a greater degree from the performance of various benchmarks used to compare the Funds performance because benchmarks generally do not use fair valuation techniques. Because of the judgment involved in fair valuation decisions, there can be no assurance that the value ascribed to a particular security is accurate. The Fund has retained one or more independent fair valuation pricing services to assist in the fair valuation process for foreign securities.
Transaction Rules and Policies
The Fund, the Distributor or the Transfer Agent may refuse any order to buy or exchange shares. If this happens, the Fund will return any money it received, but no interest will be paid on that money.
S.15 |
Order Processing
Orders to buy, sell or exchange Fund shares are processed on business days. Depending upon the class of shares, orders can be made by mail, by telephone or online. Orders received in good form by the Transfer Agent or your selling agent before the end of a business day are priced at the NAV per share of the Funds applicable share class on that day. Orders received after the end of a business day will receive the next business days NAV per share. When a written order to buy, sell or exchange shares is sent to the Transfer Agent, the share price used to fill the order is the next price calculated by the Fund after the Transfer Agent receives the order at its transaction processing center in Canton, Massachusetts, not the P.O. Box provided for regular mail delivery. The market value of the Funds investments may change between the time you submit your order and the time the Fund next calculates its NAV per share. The business day that applies to your order is also called the trade date.
Good Form
An order is in good form if the Transfer Agent or your selling agent has all of the information and documentation it deems necessary to effect your order. For example, when you sell shares by letter of instruction, good form means that your letter has (i) complete instructions and the signatures of all account owners, (ii) a Medallion Signature Guarantee (as described below) for amounts greater than $100,000 and (iii) any other required documents completed and attached. For the documents required for sales by corporations, agents, fiduciaries, surviving joint owners and other legal entities, call 800.345.6611.
Medallion Signature Guarantees
A Medallion Signature Guarantee helps assure that a signature is genuine and not a forgery. The selling agent providing the Medallion Signature Guarantee is financially liable for the transaction if the signature is a forgery.
A Medallion Signature Guarantee is required if:
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The amount is greater than $100,000. |
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You want your check made payable to someone other than the registered account owner(s). |
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Your address of record has changed within the last 30 days. |
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You want the check mailed to an address other than the address of record. |
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You want the proceeds sent to a bank account not on file. |
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You are the beneficiary of the account and the account owner is deceased (additional documents may be required). |
Customer Identification Program
Federal law requires the Fund to obtain and record specific personal information to verify your identity when you open an account. This information may include your name, address, date of birth (for individuals) and taxpayer or other government issued identification (e.g., social security number (SSN) or other taxpayer identification number (TIN)). If you fail to provide the requested information, the Fund may need to delay the date of your purchase or may be unable to open your account, which may result in a return of your investment monies. In addition, if the Fund is unable to verify your identity after your account is open, the Fund reserves the right to close your account or take other steps as deemed reasonable. The Fund will not be liable for any loss resulting from any purchase delay, application rejection or account closure due to a failure to provide proper identifying information.
Small Account Policy Class A, Class B, Class C, Class T and Class Z Share Accounts Below the Minimum Account Balance
The Funds generally will automatically sell your shares if the value of your Fund account (treating each account of the Fund you own separately from any other account of the Fund you may own) falls below the applicable Minimum Account Balance. The Minimum Account Balance varies among Funds, share classes and types of accounts, as follows:
Minimum Account Balance | ||
Minimum Account Balance | ||
For all Funds, classes and account types except those listed below | $250 (None for accounts with Systematic Investment Plans) | |
Individual Retirement Accounts for all Funds and classes except those listed below | None | |
Columbia Absolute Return Currency and Income Fund and
Columbia Absolute Return Emerging Markets Macro Fund |
$5,000 | |
Columbia Floating Rate Fund and Columbia Inflation Protected Securities Fund | $2,500 | |
Class I, Class K, Class R, Class R4, Class R5, Class W and Class Y | N/A |
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If your shares are sold, the Transfer Agent will remit the sale proceeds to you. Any otherwise applicable CDSC will not be imposed on such an automatic sale of your shares. The Transfer Agent will send you written notification in advance of any automatic sale, which will provide details on how you may avoid such an automatic sale. Generally, you may avoid such an automatic sale by raising your account balance, consolidating your accounts through an exchange of shares of another Fund in which you hold shares, or setting up a Systematic Investment Plan. For more information, contact the Transfer Agent or your selling agent. The Transfer Agents contact information (toll-free number and mailing address(es)) as well as the Funds website address can be found at the beginning of the section Choosing a Share Class .
The Fund also may sell your Fund shares if your selling agent tells us to sell your shares pursuant to arrangements made with you, and under certain other circumstances allowed under the 1940 Act.
Small Account Policy Class A, Class B, Class C, Class T and Class Z Share Accounts Minimum Balance Fee
If the value of your Fund account (treating each account of the Fund you own separately from any other account of the Fund you may own) falls below the minimum initial investment requirement applicable to you for any reason, including as a result of market decline, your account generally will be subject to a $20 annual fee. This fee will be assessed through the automatic sale of Fund shares in your account. Any otherwise applicable CDSC will not be imposed on such an automatic sale of your shares. The Transfer Agent will reduce the expenses paid by the Fund by any amounts it collects from the assessment of this fee. For Funds that do not have transfer agency expenses against which to offset the amount collected through assessment of this fee, the fee will be paid directly to the Fund. The Transfer Agent will send you written notification in advance of assessing any fee, which will provide details on how you can avoid the imposition of such fee. Generally, you may avoid the imposition of such fee by raising your Fund account balance, consolidating your Fund accounts through an exchange of shares of another Fund in which you hold shares, or setting up a Systematic Investment Plan that invests at least monthly. For more information, contact the Transfer Agent or your selling agent. The Transfer Agents contact information (toll-free number and mailing address(es)) as well as the Funds website address can be found at the beginning of the section Choosing a Share Class .
The Funds reserve the right to lower the account size trigger point for the minimum balance fee in any year or for any class of shares when we believe it is appropriate to do so in light of declines in the market value of Fund shares, sales loads applicable to a particular class of shares, or for other reasons.
Exceptions to the Small Account Policy (Accounts Below Minimum Account Balance and Minimum Balance Fee)
The automatic sale of Fund shares of accounts under $250 and the annual minimum balance fee described above do not apply to shareholders of Class I, Class K, Class R, Class R4, Class R5, Class W and Class Y shares; shareholders holding their shares through broker-dealer networked accounts; wrap fee and omnibus accounts; accounts with active Systematic Investment Plans; certain qualified retirement plans; and health savings accounts. The automatic sale of Fund shares of accounts under the applicable Minimum Account Balance does not apply to individual retirement plans.
Small Account Policy Broker-Dealer and Wrap Fee Accounts
The Funds may automatically redeem at any time broker-dealer networked accounts and wrap fee accounts that have account balances of $20 or less or have less than one share.
Information Sharing Agreements
As required by Rule 22c-2 under the 1940 Act, the Funds or certain of their service providers will enter into information sharing agreements with selling agents, including participating life insurance companies and selling agents that sponsor or offer retirement plans through which shares of the Funds are made available for purchase. Pursuant to Rule 22c-2, selling agents are required, upon request, to: (i) provide shareholder account and transaction information and (ii) execute instructions from the Fund to restrict or prohibit further purchases of Fund shares by shareholders who have been identified by the Fund as having engaged in transactions that violate the Funds excessive trading policies and procedures.
Excessive Trading Practices Policy of Non-Money Market Funds
Right to Reject or Restrict Share Transaction Orders The Fund is intended for investors with long-term investment purposes and is not intended as a vehicle for frequent trading activity (market timing) that is excessive. Investors should transact in Fund shares primarily for investment purposes. The Board has adopted excessive trading policies and procedures that are designed to deter excessive trading by investors (the Excessive Trading Policies and Procedures). The Fund discourages and does not accommodate excessive trading.
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The Fund reserves the right to reject, without any prior notice, any buy or exchange order for any reason, and will not be liable for any loss resulting from rejected orders. For example, the Fund may in its sole discretion restrict or reject a buy or exchange order even if the transaction is not subject to the specific limitation described below if the Fund or its agents determine that accepting the order could interfere with efficient management of the Funds portfolio or is otherwise contrary to the Funds best interests. The Excessive Trading Policies and Procedures apply equally to buy or exchange transactions communicated directly to the Transfer Agent and to those received by selling agents.
Specific Buying and Exchanging Limitations If a Fund detects that an investor has made two material round trips in any 28-day period, it will generally reject the investors future buy orders, including exchange buy orders, involving any Fund.
For these purposes, a round trip is a purchase or exchange into the Fund followed by a sale or exchange out of the Fund, or a sale or exchange out of the Fund followed by a purchase or exchange into the Fund. A material round trip is one that is deemed by the Fund to be material in terms of its amount or its potential detrimental impact on the Fund. Independent of this limit, the Fund may, in its sole discretion, reject future buy orders by any person, group or account that appears to have engaged in any type of excessive trading activity.
These limits generally do not apply to automated transactions or transactions by registered investment companies that invest in the Fund using a fund-of-funds structure. These limits do not apply to payroll deduction contributions by retirement plan participants, transactions initiated by a retirement plan sponsor or certain other retirement plan transactions consisting of rollover transactions, loan repayments and disbursements, and required minimum distribution redemptions. They may be modified or rescinded for accounts held by certain retirement plans to conform to plan limits, for considerations relating to the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974 or regulations of the Department of Labor, and for certain asset allocation or wrap programs. Accounts known to be under common ownership or control generally will be counted together, but accounts maintained or managed by a common intermediary generally will not be considered to be under common ownership or control. The Fund retains the right to modify these restrictions at any time without prior notice to shareholders. In addition, the Fund may, in its sole discretion, reinstate trading privileges that have been revoked under the Funds excessive trading policies.
Limitations on the Ability to Detect and Prevent Excessive Trading Practices The Fund takes various steps designed to detect and prevent excessive trading, including daily review of available shareholder transaction information. However, the Fund receives buy, sell and exchange orders through selling agents, and cannot always know of or reasonably detect excessive trading that may be facilitated by selling agents or by the use of the omnibus account arrangements they offer. Omnibus account arrangements are common forms of holding shares of mutual funds, particularly among certain selling agents such as broker-dealers, retirement plans and variable insurance products. These arrangements often permit selling agents to aggregate their clients transactions and accounts, and in these circumstances, the identity of the shareholders is often not known to the Fund.
Some selling agents apply their own restrictions or policies to underlying investor accounts, which may be more or less restrictive than those described here. This may impact the Funds ability to curtail excessive trading, even where it is identified. For these and other reasons, it is possible that excessive trading may occur despite the Funds efforts to detect and prevent it.
Although these restrictions and policies involve judgments that are inherently subjective and may involve some selectivity in their application, the Fund seeks to act in a manner that it believes is consistent with the best interests of shareholders in making any such judgments.
Risks of Excessive Trading Excessive trading creates certain risks to the Funds long-term shareholders and may create the following adverse effects:
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negative impact on the Funds performance; |
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potential dilution of the value of the Funds shares; |
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interference with the efficient management of the Funds portfolio, such as the need to maintain undesirably large cash positions, the need to use its line of credit or the need to buy or sell securities it otherwise would not have bought or sold; |
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losses on the sale of investments resulting from the need to sell securities at less favorable prices; |
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increased taxable gains to the Funds remaining shareholders resulting from the need to sell securities to meet sell orders; and |
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increased brokerage and administrative costs. |
To the extent that the Fund invests significantly in foreign securities traded on markets that close before the Funds valuation time, it may be particularly susceptible to dilution as a result of excessive trading. Because events may occur after the close of foreign markets and before the Funds valuation time that influence the value of foreign securities, investors may seek to trade Fund shares in an effort to benefit from their understanding of the value of foreign securities as of the Funds valuation time. This is often referred to as price arbitrage. The Fund has adopted procedures designed to adjust closing market prices of foreign securities under certain circumstances to reflect what the Fund believes to be the fair value of those securities as of its valuation time. To the extent the adjustments dont work fully, investors engaging in price arbitrage may cause dilution in the value of the Funds shares held by other shareholders.
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Similarly, to the extent that the Fund invests significantly in thinly traded high-yield bonds (junk bonds) or equity securities of small-capitalization companies, because these securities are often traded infrequently, investors may seek to trade Fund shares in an effort to benefit from their understanding of the value of these securities. This is also a type of price arbitrage. Any such frequent trading strategies may interfere with efficient management of the Funds portfolio to a greater degree than would be the case for mutual funds that invest in highly liquid securities, in part because the Fund may have difficulty selling those portfolio securities at advantageous times or prices to satisfy large and/or frequent sell orders. Any successful price arbitrage may also cause dilution in the value of Fund shares held by other shareholders.
Excessive Trading Practices Policy of Money Market Funds
The money market Funds are designed to offer investors a liquid cash option that they may buy and sell as often as they wish. Accordingly, the Board has not adopted policies and procedures designed to discourage excessive or short-term trading of money market Fund shares. However, since frequent purchases and sales of money market Fund shares could in certain instances harm shareholders in various ways, including reducing the returns to long-term shareholders by increasing costs (such as spreads paid to dealers who trade money market instruments with the money market Funds) and disrupting portfolio management strategies, each of the money market Funds reserves the right, but has no obligation, to reject any purchase or exchange transaction at any time. Except as expressly described in this prospectus (such as minimum purchase amounts), the money market Funds have no limits on buy or exchange transactions. In addition, each of the money market Funds reserve the right to impose or modify restrictions on purchases, exchanges or trading of the Fund shares at any time.
Opening an Account and Placing Orders
We encourage you to consult with a financial advisor who can help you with your investment decisions and who can help you open an account. Once you have an account, you can buy, sell and exchange shares by contacting your financial advisor who will send your order to the Transfer Agent or your selling agent. As described below, once you have an account you can also communicate your orders directly to the Transfer Agent by mail, by telephone or online.
The Funds are generally available directly and through broker-dealers, banks and other selling agents or institutions, and through certain qualified and non-qualified plans, wrap fee products or other investment products sponsored by selling agents. You may exchange or sell shares through your selling agent. If you maintain your account directly with your selling agent, you must contact that agent to process your transaction.
Not all selling agents offer the Funds and certain selling agents that offer the Funds may not offer all Funds on all investment platforms or programs. Please consult with your financial advisor to determine the availability of the Funds. If you set up an account at a selling agent that does not have, and is unable to obtain, a selling agreement with the Distributor, you will not be able to transfer Fund holdings to that account. In that event, you must either maintain your Fund holdings with your current selling agent, find another selling agent with a selling agreement, or sell your Fund shares, paying any applicable CDSC. Please be aware that transactions in taxable accounts are taxable events and may result in income tax liability.
Selling agents that offer the Funds may charge you additional fees for the services they provide and they may have different policies that are not described in this prospectus. Some policy differences may include different minimum investment amounts, exchange privileges, Fund choices and cutoff times for investments. Additionally, recordkeeping, transaction processing and payments of distributions relating to your account may be performed by the selling agents through which your shares of the Fund are held. Since the Fund (and its service providers) may not have a record of your account transactions, you should always contact the financial advisor employed by the selling agent through which you purchased or at which you maintain your shares of the Fund to make changes to your account or to give instructions concerning your account, or to obtain information about your account. The Fund and its service providers, including the Distributor and the Transfer Agent, are not responsible for the failure of one of these selling agents to carry out its obligations to its customers.
The Fund may engage selling agents to receive purchase orders and exchange (and sale) orders on its behalf. Accounts established directly with the Fund will be serviced by the Transfer Agent. The Funds, the Transfer Agent and the Distributor do not provide investment advice.
Accounts Established Directly with the Fund
You or the financial advisor through which you buy shares may establish an account with the Fund. To do so, complete a Fund account application with your financial advisor or investment professional, and mail the account application to the Transfer Agent. Account applications may be obtained at www.columbiamanagement.com or may be requested by calling 800.345.6611. Make your check payable to the Fund. You will be assessed a $15 fee for any checks rejected by your financial institution due to insufficient funds or other reasons. The Funds do not accept cash, credit card convenience checks, money orders, travelers checks, starter checks, third or fourth party checks, or other cash equivalents.
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Mail your check and completed application to the Transfer Agent at its address that can be found at the beginning of the section Choosing a Share Class . You may also use these addresses to request an exchange or redemption of Fund shares. When a written order to buy, sell or exchange shares is sent to the Transfer Agent, the share price used to fill the order is the next price calculated by the Fund after the Transfer Agent receives the order at its transaction processing center in Canton, Massachusetts, not the P.O. Box provided for regular mail delivery.
You will be sent a statement confirming your purchase and any subsequent transactions in your account. You will also be sent quarterly and annual statements detailing your transactions in the Fund and the other Funds you own under the same account number. Duplicate quarterly account statements for the current year and duplicate annual statements for the most recent prior calendar year will be sent to you free of charge. Copies of year-end statements for prior years are available for a fee. Please contact the Transfer Agent for more information.
Written Transactions
Once you have an account, you can communicate written buy, sell or exchange orders to the Transfer Agent at its address that can be found at the beginning of the section Choosing a Share Class . When a written order to buy, sell or exchange shares is sent to the Transfer Agent, the share price used to fill the order is the next price calculated by the Fund after the Transfer Agent receives the order at its transaction processing center in Canton, Massachusetts, not the P.O. Box provided for regular mail delivery.
Include in your letter: your name; the name of the Fund(s); your account number; the class of shares to be exchanged or sold; your SSN or other TIN; the dollar amount or number of shares you want to exchange or sell; specific instructions regarding delivery or exchange destination; signature(s) of registered account owner(s); and any special documents the Transfer Agent may require in order to process your order.
Corporate, trust or partnership accounts may need to send additional documents. Payment will be mailed to the address of record and made payable to the names listed on the account, unless your request specifies differently and is signed by all owners.
Telephone Transactions
For Class A, Class B, Class C, Class R, Class T, Class Y and Class Z shares, once you have an account, you may place orders to buy, sell or exchange shares by telephone. To place orders by telephone, call 800.422.3737. Have your account number and SSN or TIN available when calling.
You can sell via the telephone, by electronic funds transfer or by check to the address of record, up to and including an aggregate of $100,000 of shares per day, per Fund account, if you qualify for telephone orders. Wire redemptions requested via the telephone are subject to a maximum of $3 million of shares per day, per Fund. You can buy up to and including $100,000 of shares per day, per Fund account through your bank account as an ACH transaction via the telephone if you qualify for telephone orders.
Telephone orders may not be as secure as written orders. The Fund will take reasonable steps to confirm that telephone instructions are genuine. For example, we require proof of your identification before we will act on instructions received by telephone and may record telephone conversations. However, the Fund and its agents will not be responsible for any losses, costs or expenses resulting from an unauthorized telephone instruction when reasonable steps have been taken to confirm that telephone instructions are genuine. Telephone orders may be difficult to complete during periods of significant economic or market change or business interruption.
Online Transactions
For Class A, Class B, Class C, Class R, Class T, Class Y and Class Z shares, once you have an account, you may contact the Transfer Agent at 800.345.6611 for more information on account trading restrictions and the special sign-up procedures required for online transactions. The Transfer Agent has procedures in place to authenticate electronic orders you deliver through the internet. You will be required to accept the terms of an online agreement and to establish and utilize a password in order to access online account services. You can sell up to and including an aggregate of $100,000 of shares per day, per Fund account through the internet if you qualify for internet orders.
Wire Transactions
You may buy (or redeem) Class A, Class B (redemptions only), Class C, Class T, Class W (redeem only), Class Y and Class Z shares of a Fund by wiring money from (or to) your bank account to (or from) your Fund account by calling the Transfer Agent at 800.422.3737. You must set up this feature prior to your request unless you are submitting your request in writing with a Medallion Signature Guarantee. The Transfer Agent charges a fee for shares sold by Fedwire. The Transfer Agent may waive the fee for certain accounts. In the case of a redemption, the receiving bank may charge an additional fee. The minimum amount that can be redeemed by wire is $500. The maximum amount that can be redeemed over the telephone is $3 million per day, per Fund account.
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Electronic Funds Transfer
You may buy (or redeem) Class A, Class B (redemptions only), Class C, Class T, Class Y and Class Z shares of a Fund by electronically transferring money from (or to) your bank account to (or from) your Fund account by calling the Transfer Agent at 800.422.3737. An electronic funds transfer may take up to three business days to settle and be considered in good form. You must set up this feature by contacting the Transfer Agent prior to your request to obtain any necessary forms.
Important: Payments sent by electronic fund transfers, a bank authorization, or check that are not guaranteed may take up to 10 or more days to clear. If you request a redemption before the purchase funds clear, this may cause your redemption request to fail to process if the requested amount includes unguaranteed funds. If you purchased your shares by check or from your bank account as an ACH transaction, the Fund may hold the redemption proceeds when you sell those shares for a period of time after the trade date of the purchase.
Eligible Investors
Class A and Class C Shares
Class A and Class C shares are available to the general public for investment. Once you have opened an account, you can buy Class A and Class C shares in a lump sum, through our Systematic Investment Plan, by dividend diversification, by wire or by electronic funds transfer. For money market Funds, new investments must be made in Class A, Class I, Class W or Class Z shares, subject to eligibility. Class C and Class R shares of the money market Funds are available as a new investment only to investors in the Distributors proprietary 401(k) products, provided that such investor is eligible to invest in the class and transact directly with the Fund or the Transfer Agent through a third party administrator or third party recordkeeper. The money market Funds offer other classes of shares only to facilitate exchanges with other Funds offering these classes of shares.
Class B Shares (Closed)
The Funds no longer accept investments from new or existing investors in Class B shares, except for certain limited transactions involving existing investors in Class B shares as described in more detail below.
Additional Class B shares will be issued only to existing investors in Class B shares and only through the following two types of transactions (Qualifying Transactions):
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Dividend and/or capital gain distributions may continue to be reinvested in Class B shares of a Fund. |
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Shareholders invested in Class B shares of a Fund may exchange those shares for Class B shares of other Funds offering such shares. Certain exceptions apply, including that not all Funds may permit exchanges. |
Any initial purchase orders for the Funds Class B shares will be rejected (other than through a Qualifying Transaction that is an exchange transaction).
Unless contrary instructions are received in advance by the Fund, any purchase orders (except those submitted by a selling agent through the National Securities Clearing Corporation (NSCC) as described in more detail below) that are orders for additional Class B shares of the Fund received from existing investors in Class B shares, including orders made through an active systematic investment plan, will automatically be invested in Class A shares of the Fund, without regard to the normal minimum initial investment requirement for Class A shares, but subject to the front-end sales charge that generally applies to Class A shares. See Choosing a Share Class Sales Charges and Commissions Class A Shares Front-End Sales Charge for additional information. Your selling agent may have different policies not described here, including a policy to reject purchase orders for a Funds Class B shares or to automatically invest the purchase amount in a money market Fund. Please consult your selling agent to understand their policy.
Additional purchase orders for a Funds Class B shares by an existing Class B shareholder, submitted by such shareholders selling agent through the NSCC, will be rejected due to operational limitations of the NSCC. Investors should consult their selling agent if they wish to invest in the Fund by purchasing a share class of the Fund other than Class B shares.
Dividend and/or capital gain distributions from Class B shares of a Fund will not be automatically invested in Class B shares of another Fund. Unless contrary instructions are received in advance of the date of declaration, such dividend and/or capital gain distributions from Class B shares of a Fund will be reinvested in Class B shares of the same Fund that is making the distribution.
Class I Shares
Class I shares are available only to the Funds (i.e., fund-of-fund investments).
S.21 |
Class K Shares (Closed)
Class K Shares are closed to new investors and new accounts, subject to certain limited exceptions described below.
Shareholders who opened and funded a Class K account with the Fund as of the close of business on December 31, 2010 (including accounts once funded that subsequently reached a zero balance) may continue to make additional purchases of Class K shares. Plans may continue to make additional purchases of Fund shares and add new participants, and new plans sponsored by the same or an affiliated sponsor may invest in the Fund (and add new participants) if an initial plan so sponsored invested in the Fund as of December 31, 2010 (or had approved the Fund as an investment option as of December 31, 2010 and funded its initial account with the Fund prior to March 31, 2011) and holds Fund shares at the plan level.
An order to purchase Class K shares received by the Fund or the Transfer Agent after the close of business on December 31, 2010 (other than as described above) from a new investor or a new account that is not eligible to purchase shares will be refused by the Fund and the Transfer Agent and any money that the Fund or the Transfer Agent received with the order will be returned to the investor or the selling agent, as appropriate, without interest.
Class K shares are designed for qualified employee benefit plans, trust companies or similar institutions, charitable organizations that meet the definition in Section 501(c)(3) of the Internal Revenue Code, non-qualified deferred compensation plans whose participants are included in a qualified employee benefit plan described above, state sponsored college savings plans established under Section 529 of the Internal Revenue Code, and health savings accounts created pursuant to public law 108-173. Class K shares may be purchased, sold or exchanged only through the Distributor or an authorized selling agent.
Prior to October 25, 2012, Class K shares were named Class R4 shares.
Class R Shares
Class R shares are available only to eligible health savings accounts sponsored by third party platforms, including those sponsored by Ameriprise Financial affiliates, eligible retirement plans and, at the discretion of the Distributor, other types of retirement accounts held through platforms maintained by selling agents approved by the Distributor. Eligible retirement plans include any retirement plan other than individual 403(b) plans. Class R shares are generally not available for investment through retail nonretirement accounts, traditional and Roth IRAs, Coverdell Education Savings Accounts, SEPs, SAR-SEPs, Simple IRAs or 529 tuition programs. Contact the Transfer Agent or your retirement plan or health savings account administrator for more information about investing in Class R shares.
Class R4 Shares
Effective November 8, 2012, Class R4 shares are available only to (i) omnibus retirement plans, (ii) trust companies or similar institutions, (iii) broker-dealers, banks, trust companies and similar institutions that clear Fund share transactions for their client or customer investment advisory or similar accounts through designated selling agents and their mutual fund trading platforms that have been granted specific written authorization from the Transfer Agent with respect to Class R4 eligibility apart from selling, servicing or similar agreements, (iv) 501(c)(3) charitable organizations, (v) 529 plans and (vi) health savings accounts. Prior to November 8, 2012, Class R4 shares were closed to new investors and new accounts, subject to certain exceptions.
Prior to October 31, 2012, Class R4 shares were named Class R3 shares.
Class R5 Shares
Effective November 8, 2012, Class R5 shares are available only to (i) certain registered investment advisers that clear Fund share transactions for their client or customer accounts through designated selling agents and their mutual fund trading platforms that have been granted specific written authorization from the Transfer Agent with respect to Class R5 eligibility apart from selling, servicing or similar agreements and (ii) omnibus retirement plans. Prior to November 8, 2012, Class R5 shares were closed to new investors and new accounts, subject to certain exceptions. Existing shareholders who do not satisfy the new eligibility requirements for investment in Class R5 may not establish new Class R5 accounts but may continue to make additional purchases of Class R5 shares in accounts opened and funded prior to November 8, 2012; provided, however, that investment advisory programs and similar programs that opened a Class R5 account as of May 1, 2010, and continuously hold Class R5 shares in such account after such date, may generally not only continue to make additional purchases of Class R5 shares but also open new Class R5 accounts and add new shareholders in the program.
Class T Shares
Class T shares are available only to investors who received (and who have continuously held) Class T shares in connection with the merger of certain Galaxy funds into various Legacy Columbia Funds (formerly named Liberty funds).
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Class W Shares
Class W shares are available only to investors purchasing through authorized investment programs managed by investment professionals, including discretionary managed account programs. Class W shares may be purchased, sold or exchanged only through the Distributor or an authorized selling agent. Shares originally purchased in a discretionary managed account may continue to be held in Class W outside of a discretionary managed account, but no additional Class W purchases may be made and no exchanges to Class W shares of another Fund may be made outside of a discretionary managed account.
Class Y Shares
Effective November 8, 2012, Class Y shares, except as noted below, are available only to (i) omnibus retirement plans with plan assets of at least $10 million as of the date of funding the Fund account (without a minimum initial investment amount) and (ii) omnibus retirement plans with plan assets of less than $10 million as of the date of funding the Fund account, provided that such plans invest $500,000 or more in Class Y shares of the Fund. As with other minimum initial investment requirements, the Distributor may, in its sole discretion, waive the minimum initial investment requirement for Class Y shares.
Prior to November 8, 2012, Class Y shares were offered only to certain former shareholders of series of the former Columbia Funds Institutional Trust (together, Former CFIT Shareholders). Former CFIT Shareholders who opened and funded a Class Y account with a Fund as of the close of business on November 7, 2012 may continue to make additional purchases of Class Y shares even if they do not satisfy the current eligibility requirements but may not establish new Class Y shares accounts and will not be eligible to exchange Class Y shares of a Fund into Class Y shares of other Funds. Former CFIT Shareholders may exchange Class Y shares of a Fund for Class Z shares of the same Fund or Class Z shares of another Fund, subject to applicable minimum investments.
Class Z Shares
Class Z shares are available only to the categories of eligible investors described below under Class Z Shares Minimum Initial Investments . Effective March 29, 2013, selling agents that clear Fund share transactions through designated mutual fund trading platforms that have been given specific written notice from the Transfer Agent of the termination of their eligibility for new purchases of Class Z shares and omnibus retirement plans are not permitted to establish new Class Z accounts, subject to certain exceptions described below.
Omnibus retirement plans that opened and, subject to certain exceptions, funded a Class Z account with the Fund as of the close of business on March 28, 2013, and continuously hold Class Z shares in such account after March 28, 2013, may generally continue to make additional purchases of Class Z shares, open new Class Z accounts and add new participants. In addition, an omnibus retirement plan affiliated with a grandfathered plan may, in the sole discretion of the Distributor, open new Class Z accounts in a Fund after March 28, 2013 if the affiliated plan opened a Class Z account on or before March 28, 2013. If an omnibus retirement plan invested in Class Z shares changes recordkeepers after March 28, 2013, any new accounts established for that plan may not be established in Class Z shares, but such a plan may establish new accounts in a different share class for which the plan is eligible. The Distributor may, in its sole discretion, delay the funding requirement described above for omnibus retirement plans to allow an omnibus retirement plan that opened a Class Z account (the initial Class Z account) with the Fund as of the close of business on March 28, 2013 to make additional purchases of Class Z shares, open new Class Z accounts and add new participants after March 28, 2013 so long as the initial Class Z account is funded by July 2, 2013.
Effective March 29, 2013, accounts of selling agents (other than omnibus retirement plans, which are discussed above) that clear Fund share transactions for their client or customer accounts through designated selling agents and their mutual fund trading platforms that have received specific written notice from the Transfer Agent of the termination of their eligibility for new purchases of Class Z shares will not be permitted to establish new Class Z accounts or make additional purchases of Class Z shares (other than through reinvestment of distributions). Effective March 29, 2013, such accounts may, at their holders option, exchange Class Z shares of a Fund, without the payment of a sales charge, for Class A shares of the same Fund.
Additional Eligible Investors
In addition, the Distributor, in its sole discretion, may accept investments in any share class from investors other than those listed in this prospectus.
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Minimum Initial Investments
The table below shows the Funds minimum initial investment requirements, which may vary by Fund, class and type of account.
Minimum Initial Investment | ||||
Minimum
Initial Investment (a) |
Minimum Initial Investment
for Accounts with Systematic Investment Plans |
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For all Funds, classes and account types except those listed below | $2,000 | $100 (b) | ||
Individual Retirement Accounts for all Funds and classes except those listed below | $1,000 | $100 (c) | ||
Columbia Absolute Return Currency and Income Fund and
Columbia Absolute Return Emerging Markets Macro Fund |
$10,000 | $10,000 | ||
Columbia Floating Rate Fund and Columbia Inflation Protected Securities Fund | $5,000 | $5,000 | ||
Class I, Class K, Class R and Class R4 | None | None | ||
Class R5 | variable (d) | N/A | ||
Class W | $500 |
N/A |
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Class Y | variable (e) | N/A | ||
Class Z | variable (f) | variable (f) |
(a) |
If your Class A, Class B, Class C, Class T or Class Z shares account balance falls below the minimum initial investment amount for any reason, including a market decline, you may be asked to increase it to the minimum initial investment amount or establish a Systematic Investment Plan. If you do not do so, your account will be subject to a $20 annual low balance fee and/or shares may be automatically redeemed and the proceeds mailed to you if the account falls below the minimum account balance. See Buying, Selling and Exchanging Shares Transaction Rules and Policies above. |
(b) |
Money market Funds $2,000 |
(c) |
Money market Funds $1,000 |
(d) |
There is no minimum initial investment in Class R5 shares for omnibus retirement plans. A minimum initial investment of $100,000 applies to aggregate purchases of Class R5 shares of a Fund for combined underlying accounts of any registered investment adviser that clears Fund share transactions for their client or customer accounts through designated selling agents and their mutual fund trading platforms that have been granted specific written authorization from the Transfer Agent with respect to Class R5 eligibility apart from selling, servicing or similar agreements. |
(e) |
There is no minimum initial investment in Class Y shares for omnibus retirement plans with plan assets of at least $10 million as of the date of funding the Fund account. The minimum initial investment in Class Y shares for omnibus retirement plans with plan assets of less than $10 million as of the date of funding is $500,000. |
(f) |
The minimum initial investment amount for Class Z shares is $0, $1,000 or $2,000 depending upon the category of eligible investor. See Class Z Shares Minimum Initial Investments below. The minimum initial investment amount for systematic investment plan accounts is the same as the amount set forth in the first four rows of the table, as applicable. |
The minimum initial investment requirements may be waived for accounts that are managed by an investment professional, for accounts held in approved discretionary or non-discretionary wrap programs, or for accounts that are a part of an employer-sponsored retirement plan. The Distributor, in its sole discretion, may also waive minimum initial investment requirements for other account types.
Minimum investment and related requirements may be modified at any time, with or without prior notice. If your account is closed and then re-opened with a systematic investment plan, your account must meet the then-current applicable minimum initial investment.
Class Z Shares Minimum Initial Investments
There is no minimum initial investment in Class Z shares for the following categories of eligible investors:
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Any person investing all or part of the proceeds of a distribution, rollover or transfer of assets into a Columbia Management Individual Retirement Account, from any deferred compensation plan which was a shareholder of any of the Funds of Columbia Acorn Trust on September 29, 2000, in which the investor was a participant and through which the investor invested in one or more of the Funds of Columbia Acorn Trust immediately prior to the distribution, transfer or rollover. |
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Any health savings account sponsored by a third party platform. |
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Any investor participating in a wrap program sponsored by a selling agent or other entity that is paid an asset-based fee by the investor and that is not compensated by the Fund for those services, other than payments for shareholder servicing or sub-accounting performed in place of the Transfer Agent. |
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The minimum initial investment in Class Z shares for the following categories of eligible investors is $1,000:
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Any individual retirement plan for which a selling agent or other entity provides services and is not compensated by the Fund for those services, other than in the form of payments for shareholder servicing or sub-accounting performed in place of the Transfer Agent. |
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Any employee of Columbia Management Investment Advisers, LLC, Distributor or Transfer Agent and immediate family members of any of the foregoing who share the same address and any persons employed as of April 30, 2010 by the Legacy Columbia Funds former investment manager, distributor or transfer agent and immediate family members of any of the foregoing who share the same address are eligible to make new and subsequent purchases in Class Z shares through an individual retirement account. If you maintain your account with a selling agent, you must contact that selling agent each time you seek to purchase shares to notify them that you qualify for Class Z shares. |
The minimum initial investment in Class Z shares for the following categories of eligible investors is $2,000:
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Any shareholder (as well as any family member of a shareholder or person listed on an account registration for any account of the shareholder) of another fund distributed by the Distributor (i) who holds Class Z shares; (ii) who held Primary A shares prior to the share class redesignation of Primary A shares as Class Z shares that occurred on August 22, 2005; (iii) who holds Class A shares that were obtained by an exchange of Class Z shares; or (iv) who bought shares of certain mutual funds that were not subject to sales charges and that merged with a Legacy Columbia Fund distributed by the Distributor. |
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Any investor participating in an account offered by a selling agent or other entity that provides services to such an account, is paid an asset-based fee by the investor and is not compensated by the Fund for those services, other than payments for shareholder servicing or sub-accounting performed in place of the Transfer Agent (each investor buying shares through a selling agent must independently satisfy the minimum investment requirement noted above). |
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Any institutional investor who is a corporation, partnership, trust, foundation, endowment, institution, government entity, or similar organization, which meets the respective qualifications for an accredited investor, as defined under the Securities Act of 1933. |
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Certain financial institutions and intermediaries, such as insurance companies, trust companies, banks, endowments, investment companies or foundations, buying shares for their own account, including Ameriprise Financial and its affiliates and/or subsidiaries. |
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Any employee of the Investment Manager, Distributor or Transfer Agent and immediate family members of any of the foregoing who share the same address and any persons employed as of April 30, 2010 by the Legacy Columbia Funds former investment manager, distributor or transfer agent and immediate family members of any of the foregoing who share the same address are eligible to make new and subsequent purchases in Class Z shares through a non-retirement account. If you maintain your account with a selling agent, you must contact that selling agent each time you seek to purchase shares to notify them that you qualify for Class Z shares. |
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Certain other investors as set forth in more detail in the SAI. |
Systematic Investment Plan
The Systematic Investment Plan allows you to schedule regular purchases via automatic transfers from your bank account to the Fund on a monthly, quarterly or semi-annual basis. Contact the Transfer Agent or your selling agent to set up the plan. Systematic Investment Plans may not be available for all share classes.
Dividend Diversification
Generally, you may automatically invest distributions made by another Fund into the same class of shares (and in some cases certain other classes of shares) of a Fund at no additional sales charge. A sales charge may apply when you invest distributions made with respect to shares that were not subject to a sales charge at the time of your initial purchase. Call the Transfer Agent at 800.345.6611 for details.
Other Purchase Rules You Should Know
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Once the Transfer Agent or your selling agent receives your buy order in good form, your purchase will be made at the next calculated public offering price per share, which is the net asset value per share plus any sales charge that applies. |
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You generally buy Class A and Class T shares at the public offering price per share because purchases of these share classes are generally subject to a front-end sales charge. |
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You buy Class B, Class C, Class I, Class K, Class R, Class R4, Class R5, Class W, Class Y and Class Z shares at net asset value per share because no front-end sales charge applies to purchases of these share classes. |
S.25 |
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The Distributor and the Transfer Agent reserve the right to cancel your order if the Fund doesnt receive payment within three business days of receiving your buy order. The Fund will return any payment received for orders that have been cancelled, but no interest will be paid on that money. |
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Selling agents are responsible for sending your buy orders to the Transfer Agent and ensuring that we receive your money on time. |
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Shares purchased are recorded on the books of the Fund. The Fund doesnt issue certificates. |
When you sell your shares, the Fund is effectively buying them back from you. This is called a redemption. You may sell your shares at any time. The payment will be sent within seven days after your request is received in good form. When you sell shares, the amount you receive may be more or less than the amount you invested. Your sale price will be the next NAV calculated after your request is received in good form, minus any applicable CDSC.
Systematic Withdrawal Plan
The Systematic Withdrawal Plan allows you to schedule regular redemptions from your Class A, Class B, Class C, Class T, Class W, Class Y and/or Class Z shares account any day of the month on a monthly, quarterly or semi-annual basis. Contact the Transfer Agent or your financial advisor to set up the plan. To set up the plan, your account balance must meet the class minimum initial investment amount. All dividend and capital gain distributions must be reinvested to set up the plan. A Systematic Withdrawal Plan cannot be set up on an account that already has a Systematic Investment Plan established. If you set up the plan after youve opened your account, we may require your signature to be Medallion Signature Guaranteed.
You can choose to receive your withdrawals via check or direct deposit into your bank account. The Fund will deduct any applicable CDSC from the withdrawals before sending the balance to you. You can cancel the plan by giving the Fund 30 days notice in writing or by calling the Transfer Agent at 800.422.3737. Its important to remember that if you withdraw more than your investment in the Fund is earning, youll eventually withdraw your entire investment.
Check Redemption Service (for Money Market Funds)
Class A and Class Z shares of the money market Funds offer check writing privileges. If you have $2,000 in a money market Fund, you may request checks which may be drawn against your account. The amount of any check drawn against your money market Fund must be at least $100. You can elect this service on your initial application or thereafter. Call 800.345.6611 for the appropriate forms to establish this service. If you own Class A shares that were originally purchased in another Fund at NAV because of the size of the purchase, and then exchanged into a money market Fund, check redemptions may be subject to a CDSC. A $15 charge will be assessed for any stop payment order requested by you or any overdraft in connection with checks written against your money market Fund account. Note that a Medallion Signature Guarantee may be required if this service is established after the account is opened.
In-Kind Redemptions
The Fund reserves the right to honor redemption orders with in-kind distributions of portfolio securities instead of cash. In the event the Fund distributes portfolio securities in-kind, you may incur the brokerage and transaction costs associated with converting the portfolio securities you receive into cash. Also, the portfolio securities you receive may increase or decrease in value before you convert them into cash. For U.S. federal income tax purposes redemptions paid in securities are generally treated the same as redemptions paid in cash.
Other Redemption Rules You Should Know
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Once the Transfer Agent or your selling agent receives your sell order in good form, your shares will be sold at the next calculated NAV per share. Any applicable CDSC will be deducted from the amount youre selling and the balance will be remitted to you. |
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If you sell your shares directly through the Funds, we will normally send the sale proceeds by mail or electronically transfer them to your bank account within three business days after the Transfer Agent or your selling agent receives your order in good form. |
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If you sell your shares through a selling agent, the Funds will normally send the sale proceeds by Fedwire within three business days after the Transfer Agent or your selling agent receives your order in good form. |
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If you paid for your shares by check or from your bank account as an Automated Clearing House (ACH) transaction, the Funds will hold the sale proceeds when you sell those shares for a period of time after the trade date of the purchase. |
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No interest will be paid on uncashed redemption checks. |
S.26 |
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The Funds can delay payment of the redemption proceeds for up to seven days and may suspend redemptions and/or further postpone payment of redemption proceeds when the NYSE is closed or during emergency circumstances as determined by the SEC. |
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Other restrictions may apply to retirement accounts. For information about these restrictions, contact your retirement plan administrator. |
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Also keep in mind the Funds Small Account Policy, which is described above in Buying, Selling and Exchanging Shares Transaction Rules and Policies . |
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The Fund reserves the right to redeem your shares if your account falls below the Funds minimum initial investment requirement. |
You can generally sell shares of a Fund to buy shares of another Fund, in what is called an exchange. You should read the prospectus of, and make sure you understand the investment objective, principal investment strategies, risks, fees and expenses of, the Fund into which you are exchanging. You may be subject to a sales charge if you exchange from a money market Fund or any other Fund that does not charge a front-end sales charge into a non-money market Fund. If you hold your Fund shares through certain selling agents, including Ameriprise Financial Services, Inc., you may have limited exchangeability among the Funds. Please contact your selling agent for more information.
You can generally make exchanges between like share classes of any Fund and, subject to eligibility requirements, other share classes of any Fund. Some exceptions apply. Although the Funds allow certain exchanges from one share class to another share class with higher expenses, you should consider the expenses of each class before making such an exchange.
Systematic Exchanges
You may buy Class A, Class C, Class T, Class W, Class Y and/or Class Z shares of a Fund by exchanging each month from another Fund for shares of the same class of the Fund at no additional cost, subject to the following exchange amount minimums: $50 each month for individual retirement accounts (i.e. tax qualified accounts); and $100 each month for non-retirement accounts. Contact the Transfer Agent or your selling agent to set up the plan. If you set up your plan to exchange more than $100,000 each month, you must obtain a Medallion Signature Guarantee.
Exchanges will continue as long as your balance is sufficient to complete the systematic monthly transfers, subject to the Funds Small Account Policy described above in Buying, Selling and Exchanging Shares Transaction Rules and Policies . You may terminate the program or change the amount you would like to exchange (subject to the $50 and $100 minimum requirements noted immediately above) by calling the Transfer Agent at 800.345.6611. A sales charge may apply when you exchange shares of a Fund that were not assessed a sales charge at the time of your initial purchase.
Other Exchange Rules You Should Know
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Exchanges are made at the NAV next calculated after your exchange order is received in good form. |
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Once the Fund receives your exchange request, you cannot cancel it after the market closes. |
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The rules for buying shares of a Fund generally apply to exchanges into that Fund, including, if your exchange creates a new Fund account, it must satisfy the minimum investment amount, unless a waiver applies. |
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Shares of the purchased Fund may not be used on the same day for another exchange or sale. |
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If you exchange shares from Class A shares of a money market Fund to a non-money market Fund, any further exchanges must be between shares of the same class. For example, if you exchange from Class A shares of a money market Fund into Class C shares of a non-money market Fund, you may not exchange from Class C shares of that non-money market Fund back to Class A shares of a money market Fund. |
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A sales charge may apply when you exchange shares of a Fund that were not assessed a sales charge at the time of your initial purchase. For example, if your initial investment was in a money market Fund and you exchange into a non-money market Fund, your transaction is subject to a front-end sales charge if you exchange into Class A shares and to a CDSC if you exchange into Class C shares of the Funds. |
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If your initial investment was in Class A shares of a non-money market Fund and you exchange shares into a money market Fund, you may exchange that amount to another Fund, including dividends earned on that amount, without paying a sales charge. |
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If your shares are subject to a CDSC, you will not be charged a CDSC upon the exchange of those shares. Any CDSC will be deducted when you sell the shares you received from the exchange. The CDSC imposed at that time will be based on the period |
S.27 |
that begins when you bought shares of the original Fund and ends when you sell the shares of the Fund you received from the exchange. The applicable CDSC will be the CDSC of the original Fund. |
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You may make exchanges only into a Fund that is legally offered and sold in your state of residence. Contact the Transfer Agent or your selling agent for more information. |
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You generally may make an exchange only into a Fund that is accepting investments. |
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The Fund may change or cancel your right to make an exchange by giving the amount of notice required by regulatory authorities (generally 60 days for a material change or cancellation). |
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Unless your account is part of a tax-advantaged arrangement, an exchange for shares of another Fund is a taxable event, and you may recognize a gain or loss for tax purposes. |
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Changing your investment to a different Fund will be treated as a sale and purchase, and you will be subject to applicable taxes on the sale and sales charges on the purchase of the new Fund. |
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You may generally exchange Class T shares of a Fund for Class A shares of another Fund if the other Fund does not offer Class T shares. Class T shares exchanged into Class A shares cannot be exchanged back into Class T shares. |
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Class W shares originally purchased, but no longer held, in a discretionary managed account, may not be exchanged for Class W shares of another Fund. |
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Class Z shares of a Fund may be exchanged for Class A or Class Z shares of another Fund. In certain circumstances, the front-end sales charge applicable to Class A shares may be waived on exchanges of Class Z shares for Class A shares. See Buying, Selling and Exchanging Shares Buying Shares Eligible Investors Class Z Shares for details. |
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Former CFIT Shareholders may not exchange Class Y shares of a Fund into Class Y shares of another Fund. |
Same-Fund Exchange Privilege
Certain shareholders of a Fund may be or become eligible to invest in other classes of shares of the same Fund. Upon a determination of such eligibility, such shareholders may be eligible to exchange their shares for shares of the other share class, if offered. Such exchanges include exchanges of shares of one class for shares of another share class with higher expenses. Before making such an exchange, you should consider the expenses of each class. Investors should contact their selling agents to learn more about the details of exchange privilege.
Note the following rules relating to same-Fund exchanges:
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No sales charges or other charges will apply to any such exchange, except that when Class B shares are exchanged, any CDSC applicable to Class B shares will be applied. |
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Ordinarily, shareholders will not recognize a gain or loss for U.S. federal income tax purposes upon such an exchange. You should consult your tax advisor about your particular exchanges. |
Distributions to Shareholders
A mutual fund can make money two ways:
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It can earn income on its investments. Examples of fund income are interest paid on money market instruments and bonds, and dividends paid on common stocks. |
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A mutual fund can also have capital gains if the value of its investments increases. While a fund continues to hold an investment, any gain is unrealized. If the fund sells an investment, it generally will realize a capital gain if it sells that investment for a higher price than it originally paid. Capital gains are either short-term or long-term, depending on whether the fund holds the securities for one year or less (short-term gains) or more than one year (long-term gains). |
FUNDamentals
Distributions
Mutual funds make payments of fund earnings to shareholders, distributing them among all shareholders of the fund. As a shareholder, you are entitled to your portion of a funds distributed income, including capital gains.
Reinvesting your distributions buys you more shares of a fund which lets you take advantage of the potential for compound growth. Putting the money you earn back into your investment means it, in turn, may earn even more money. Over time, the power of compounding has the potential to significantly increase the value of your investment. There is no assurance, however, that youll earn more money if you reinvest your distributions rather than receive them in cash.
S.28 |
The Fund intends to pay out, in the form of distributions to shareholders, a sufficient amount of its income and gains so that the Fund will qualify for treatment as a regulated investment company and generally will not have to pay any federal excise tax. The Fund generally intends to distribute any net realized capital gain (whether long-term or short-term gain) at least once a year.
Different share classes of the Fund usually pay different net investment income distribution amounts, because each class has different expenses. Each time a distribution is made, the net asset value per share of the share class is reduced by the amount of the distribution.
The Fund generally pays cash distributions within five business days after the distribution was declared (or, if the Fund declares distributions daily, within five business days after the end of the month in which the distribution was declared). If you sell all of your shares after the record date, but before the payment date, for a distribution, youll normally receive that distribution in cash within five business days after the sale was made.
The Fund will automatically reinvest distributions in additional shares of the same share class of the Fund unless you inform us you want to receive your distributions in cash (the selling agent through which you purchased shares may have different policies). You can do this by contacting the Funds at the addresses and telephone numbers listed at the beginning of the section entitled Choosing a Share Class . No sales charges apply to the purchase or sale of such shares.
For accounts held directly with the Fund, distributions of $10 or less will automatically be reinvested in additional Fund shares only. If you elect to receive distributions by check and the check is returned as undeliverable, all subsequent distributions will be reinvested in additional shares of the Fund.
Unless you are a tax-exempt investor or holding Fund shares through a tax-advantaged account (such as a 401(k) plan or IRA), you should consider avoiding buying Fund shares shortly before the Fund makes a distribution (other than distributions of net investment income that are declared daily) of net investment income or net realized capital gain, because doing so can cost you money in taxes to the extent the distribution consists of taxable income or gains. This is because you will, in effect, receive part of your purchase price back in the distribution. This is known as buying a dividend. To avoid buying a dividend, before you invest, check the Funds distribution schedule, which is available at the Funds website and/or by calling the Funds telephone number listed at the beginning of the section entitled Choosing a Share Class .
If you buy shares of the Fund when it holds securities with unrealized capital gain, you may, in effect, receive part of your purchase price back if and when the Fund sells those securities and distributes any net realized capital gain. Any such distribution is generally subject to tax. The Fund may have, or may build up over time, high levels of unrealized capital gain. If you buy shares of the Fund when it has capital loss carryforwards, the Fund may have the ability to offset capital gains realized by the Fund that otherwise would have been distributed to shareholders. These losses may be subject to certain limitations.
Taxes and Your Investment
You should be aware of the following considerations applicable to all Funds (unless otherwise noted):
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The Fund intends to qualify each year as a regulated investment company. A regulated investment company generally is not subject to tax at the fund level on income and gains from investments that are distributed to shareholders. However, the Funds failure to qualify as a regulated investment company would result in Fund level taxation, and consequently, a reduction in income available for distribution to you. For tax-exempt Funds: In addition, any dividends of net tax-exempt income would no longer be exempt from U.S. federal income tax and, instead, in general, would be taxable to you as ordinary income. |
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Distributions generally are taxable to you when paid, whether they are paid in cash or automatically reinvested in additional Fund shares. |
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Distributions of the Funds ordinary income and net short-term capital gain, if any, generally are taxable to you as ordinary income. Distributions of the Funds net long-term capital gain, if any, generally are taxable to you as long-term capital gain. Whether capital gains are long-term or short-term is determined by how long the Fund has owned the investments that generated them, rather than how long you have owned your shares. |
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From time to time, a distribution from the Fund could constitute a return of capital, which is not taxable to you so long as the amount of the distribution does not exceed your tax basis in your Fund shares. A return of capital reduces your tax basis in your Fund shares, with any amounts exceeding such basis generally taxable as capital gain. |
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For taxable fixed income Funds: The Fund expects that distributions will consist primarily of ordinary income. |
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If you are an individual and you meet certain holding period and other requirements for your Fund shares, a portion of your distributions may be treated as qualified dividend income taxable at the lower net long-term capital gain rates instead of the higher ordinary income rates. Qualified dividend income is income attributable to the Funds dividends received from certain U.S. and foreign corporations, as long as the Fund meets certain holding period and other requirements for the stock producing such dividends. For taxable fixed income and tax-exempt Funds: The Fund does not expect a significant portion of Fund distributions to be qualified dividend income. |
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Certain high-income individuals (as well as estates and trusts) are subject to a new 3.8% Medicare contribution tax. For individuals, the 3.8% tax applies to the lesser of (1) the amount (if any) by which the taxpayers modified adjusted gross income exceeds certain threshold amounts or (2) the taxpayers net investment income. Net investment income generally includes for this purpose dividends, including any capital gain dividends, paid by the Fund, and net capital gains recognized on the sale, redemption or exchange of shares of the Fund. For tax-exempt Funds: Exempt interest dividends are not included in net investment income for this purpose, and are therefore not subject to the Medicare contribution tax. |
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Certain derivative instruments when held in a Funds portfolio subject the Fund to special tax rules, the effect of which may be to, among other things, accelerate income to the Fund, defer Fund losses, cause adjustments in the holding periods of Fund portfolio securities, convert capital gains into ordinary income, short-term capital losses into long-term capital losses or long-term capital gains into short-term capital gains. These rules could therefore affect the amount, timing and/or character of distributions to shareholders. For tax-exempt Funds: Derivative instruments held by a Fund may also generate taxable income to the Fund. |
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Certain Funds may purchase or sell (write) options, as described further in the SAI. In general, option premiums which may be received by the Fund are not immediately included in the income of the Fund. Instead, such premiums are taken into account when the option contract expires, the option is exercised by the holder, or the Fund transfers or otherwise terminates the option. If an option written by a Fund is exercised and such Fund sells or delivers the underlying security, the Fund generally will recognize capital gain or loss equal to (a) the sum of the exercise price and the option premium received by the Fund minus (b) the Funds basis in the security. Such capital gain or loss generally will be short-term or long-term depending upon the holding period of the underlying security. Capital gains or losses with respect to any termination of a Funds obligation under an option other than through the exercise of the option and the related sale or delivery of the underlying security generally will be short-term gains or losses. Thus, for example, if an option written by a Fund expires unexercised, such Fund generally will recognize short-term capital gains equal to the premium received. |
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If at the end of the taxable year more than 50% of the value of the Funds assets consists of securities of foreign corporations, and the Fund makes a special election, you will generally be required to include in your income for U.S. federal income tax purposes your share of the qualifying foreign income taxes paid by the Fund in respect of its foreign portfolio securities. You may be able to claim an offsetting foreign tax credit or deduction in respect of this amount, subject to certain limitations. There is no assurance that the Fund will make this election for a taxable year, even if it is eligible to do so. |
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For tax-exempt Funds: The Fund expects that distributions will consist primarily of exempt-interest dividends. Distributions of the Funds net interest income from tax-exempt securities generally are not subject to U.S. federal income tax, but may be subject to state and local income and other taxes, as well as federal and state alternative minimum tax. Similarly, distributions of interest income that is exempt from state and local income taxes of a particular state may be subject to other taxes, including income taxes of other states, and federal and state alternative minimum tax. The Fund may invest a portion of its assets in securities that generate income that is not exempt from federal or state income tax. Distributions by the Fund of this income generally are taxable to you as ordinary income. Distributions of capital gains realized by the Fund, including those generated from the sale or exchange of tax-exempt securities, generally also are taxable to you. Distributions of the Funds net short-term capital gain, if any, generally are taxable to you as ordinary income. |
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For a Fund organized as a fund-of-funds. Because most of the Funds investments are shares of underlying Funds, the tax treatment of the Funds gains, losses, and distributions may differ from the tax treatment that would apply if either the Fund invested directly in the types of securities held by the underlying Funds or the Fund shareholders invested directly in the underlying Funds. As a result, you may receive taxable distributions earlier and recognize higher amounts of capital gain or ordinary income than you otherwise would. |
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A sale, redemption or exchange of Fund shares is a taxable event. This includes redemptions where you are paid in securities. Your sales, redemptions and exchanges of Fund shares (including those paid in securities) usually will result in a taxable capital gain or loss to you, equal to the difference between the amount you receive for your shares (or are deemed to have received in the case of exchanges) and the amount you paid (or are deemed to have paid in the case of exchanges) for them. Any such capital gain or loss generally will be long-term capital gain or loss if you have held your Fund shares for more than one year at the time of sale or exchange. In certain circumstances, capital losses may be converted from short-term to long-term; in other circumstances, capital losses may be disallowed under the wash sale rules. |
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Historically, the Fund has only been required to report to you and the IRS gross proceeds on sales, redemptions or exchanges of Fund shares. The Fund is subject to new reporting requirements for shares purchased, including shares purchased through dividend reinvestment, on or after January 1, 2012 and sold, redeemed or exchanged after that date. IRS regulations now generally require the Fund (or your selling agent, if you hold Fund shares through a selling agent) to provide you and the IRS, upon the sale, redemption or exchange of Fund shares, with cost basis information about those shares as well as information about whether any gain or loss is short- or long-term and whether any loss is disallowed under the wash sale rules. This |
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reporting is not required for Fund shares held in a retirement or other tax-advantaged account. With respect to Fund shares in accounts held directly with the Fund, the Fund will calculate and report cost basis using the Funds default method of average cost, unless you instruct the Fund to use a different calculation method. The Fund will not report cost basis for shares whose cost basis is uncertain or unknown to the Fund. Please see www.columbiamanagement.com or contact the Fund at 800.345.6611 for more information regarding average cost basis reporting and other available methods for cost basis reporting and how to select or change a particular method or to choose specific shares to sell, redeem or exchange. If you hold Fund shares through a selling agent, you should contact your selling agent to learn about its cost basis reporting default method and the reporting elections available to your account. The Fund does not recommend any particular method of determining cost basis. Please consult your tax advisor to determine which available cost basis method is best for you. When completing your U.S. federal and state income tax returns, carefully review the cost basis and other information provided to you and make any additional basis, holding period or other adjustments that may be required. |
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The Fund is required by federal law to withhold tax on any taxable and possibly tax-exempt distributions and redemption proceeds paid to you (including amounts paid to you in securities and amounts deemed to be paid to you upon an exchange of shares) if: you havent provided a correct taxpayer identification number (TIN) or havent certified to the Fund that withholding doesnt apply; the Internal Revenue Service (IRS) has notified us that the TIN listed on your account is incorrect according to its records; or the IRS informs the Fund that you are otherwise subject to backup withholding. |
FUNDamentals
Taxes
The information provided above is only a summary of how U.S. federal income taxes may affect your investment in the Fund. It is not intended as a substitute for careful tax planning. Your investment in the Fund may have other tax implications. It does not apply to certain types of investors who may be subject to special rules, including foreign or tax-exempt investors or those holding Fund shares through a tax-advantaged account, such as a 401(k) plan or IRA. Please see the SAI for more detailed tax information. You should consult with your own tax advisor about the particular tax consequences to you of an investment in the Fund, including the effect of any foreign, state and local taxes, and the effect of possible changes in applicable tax laws.
Additional Services and Compensation
In addition to acting as the Funds Investment Manager, Columbia Management Investment Advisers, LLC (Columbia Management) and its affiliates also receive compensation for providing other services to the Funds.
Administration Services. Columbia Management, 225 Franklin Street, Boston, MA 02110, provides or compensates others to provide administrative services to the Funds. These services include administrative, accounting, treasury, and other services. Fees paid by the Funds for these services are included in the expense table of the Fund.
Distribution and Shareholder Services. Columbia Management Investment Distributors, Inc. 225 Franklin Street, Boston, MA 02110, provides underwriting and distribution services to the Funds.
Transfer Agency Services. Columbia Management Investment Services Corp., 225 Franklin Street, Boston, MA 02110, provides or compensates others to provide transfer agency services to the Funds. The Funds pay the Transfer Agent a fee that may vary by class, as set forth in the SAI, and reimburses the transfer agent for its out-of-pocket expenses incurred while providing these transfer agency services to the Funds. Fees paid by a Fund for these services are included under Other expenses in the expense table of the Fund. The Transfer Agent pays a portion of these fees to selling and servicing agents that provide sub-recordkeeping and other services to Fund shareholders. The SAI provides additional information about the services provided and the fee schedules for the Transfer Agent agreements.
Additional Management Information
Affiliated Products. Columbia Management serves as Investment Manager to the Funds, including those that are structured to provide asset-allocation services to shareholders of those Funds (funds of funds) by investing in shares of other Funds (collectively referred to as underlying funds) and to discretionary managed accounts (collectively referred to as affiliated products) that invest exclusively in underlying funds. These affiliated products, individually or collectively, may own a significant percentage of the outstanding shares of the underlying funds, and Columbia Management seeks to balance potential conflicts between the affiliated products and the underlying funds in which they invest. The affiliated products investment in the underlying funds may also have the effect of creating economies of scale (including lower expense ratios) because the affiliated products may own substantial portions of the shares of underlying funds and, comparatively, a redemption of underlying fund shares by one or more affiliated products could cause the expense ratio of an underlying fund to increase as its fixed costs would be spread over a smaller asset base. Because of these large positions of the affiliated products, the underlying funds may
S.31 |
experience relatively large purchases or redemptions. Although Columbia Management may seek to minimize the impact of these transactions, for example, by structuring them over a reasonable period of time or through other measures, underlying funds may experience increased expenses as they buy and sell securities to manage these transactions. When Columbia Management structures transactions over a reasonable period of time in order to manage the potential impact of the buy and sell decisions for the affiliated products, these affiliated products, including funds of funds, may pay more or less for shares of the underlying funds than if the transactions were executed in one transaction. In addition, substantial redemptions by the affiliated products within a short period of time could require the underlying fund to liquidate positions more rapidly than would otherwise be desirable, which may have the effect of reducing or eliminating potential gain or causing the underlying fund to realize a loss. Substantial redemptions may also adversely affect the ability of the Investment Manager to implement the underlying funds investment strategy. Columbia Management also has an economic conflict of interest in determining the allocation of the affiliated products assets among the underlying funds as it earns different fees from the underlying funds. Columbia Management monitors expense levels of the Funds and is committed to offering funds that are competitively priced. Columbia Management reports to the Board of each fund of funds on the steps it has taken to manage any potential conflicts. See the SAI for information on the percent of the Fund owned by affiliated products.
Investing in Money Market Funds. The Fund may invest uninvested cash, including cash collateral received in connection with its securities lending program, if applicable, in shares of registered or unregistered money market funds, including funds advised by the Investment Manager. These funds are not insured or guaranteed by the FDIC or any other government agency. The Fund and its shareholders indirectly bear a portion of the expenses of any money market fund or other fund in which the Fund may invest. The Investment Manager and its affiliates receive fees from affiliated funds for providing advisory and/or other services in addition to the fees which they are entitled to receive from the Fund for services provided directly.
Fund Holdings Disclosure. The Board has adopted policies and procedures that govern the timing and circumstances of disclosure to shareholders and third parties of information regarding the securities owned by a Fund. A description of these policies and procedures is included in the SAI.
Legal Proceedings. Ameriprise Financial and certain of its affiliates have historically been involved in a number of legal, arbitration and regulatory proceedings, including routine litigation, class actions, and governmental actions, concerning matters arising in connection with the conduct of their business activities. Ameriprise Financial believes that the Fund is not currently the subject of, and that neither Ameriprise Financial nor any of its affiliates are the subject of, any pending legal, arbitration or regulatory proceedings that are likely to have a material adverse effect on the Fund or the ability of Ameriprise Financial or its affiliates to perform under their contracts with the fund. Information regarding certain pending and settled legal proceedings may be found in the funds shareholder reports and in the SAI. Additionally, Ameriprise Financial is required to make 10-Q, 10-K and, as necessary, 8-K filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission on legal and regulatory matters that relate to Ameriprise Financial and its affiliates. Copies of these filings may be obtained by accessing the SEC website at www.sec.gov.
The website references in this prospectus are intended to be inactive textual references and information contained in or otherwise accessible through the referenced websites does not form a part of this prospectus.
S.32 |
Additional information about the Fund and its investments is available in the Funds SAI, and annual and semiannual reports to shareholders. In the Funds annual report, you will find a discussion of the market conditions and investment strategies that significantly affected the Funds performance during its last fiscal year. The SAI is incorporated by reference in this prospectus. For a free copy of the SAI, the annual report, or the semiannual report, or to request other information about the Fund, contact your financial intermediary or the Fund directly through the address or telephone number below. To make a shareholder inquiry, contact the financial intermediary through whom you purchased shares of the Fund.
P.O. Box 8081
Boston, MA 02266-8081
800.345.6611
Information is also available at columbiamanagement.com
Information about the Fund, including the SAI, can be reviewed at the Securities and Exchange Commissions (Commission) Public Reference Room in Washington, D.C. (for information about the public reference room call 202.551.8090). Reports and other information about the Fund are available on the EDGAR Database on the Commissions Internet site at www.sec.gov. Copies of this information may be obtained, after paying a duplicating fee, by electronic request at the following E-mail address: publicinfo@sec.gov, or by writing to the Commissions Public Reference Section, Washington, D.C. 20549-1520.
Investment Company Act File #811-21852
PRO241_05_CO1_(06/13)
STATEMENT OF ADDITIONAL INFORMATION
June 1, 2013
Prior to October 25, 2012, certain of the Class K shares were known as Class R4 and prior to October 31, 2012, certain of the Class R4 shares were known as Class R3.
(a) | Class is available for exchange only. |
(b) | Class A Shares of the Active Portfolio Funds are offered only to certain eligible investors through certain wrap fee programs sponsored and/or managed by Ameriprise Financial, Inc. or its affiliates. |
(c) | Class is available effective June 14, 2013. |
This is the Statement of Additional Information (SAI) for each of the funds listed on the previous pages, which are series of Columbia Funds Series Trust (CFST) or Columbia Funds Series Trust II (CFST II and, together with CFST, the Trusts), as indicated. This SAI is not a prospectus. It should be read together with the appropriate current fund prospectus, the date of which can be found in Table 1 of this SAI.
Each funds financial statements for its most recent fiscal period are contained in the funds annual or semiannual report to shareholders. The Independent Registered Public Accounting Firms Report and the Financial Statements, including Notes to the Financial Statements and the Schedule of Investments in Securities and any applicable Schedule of Affiliated Funds, contained in the Annual Report, are incorporated in this SAI by reference. No other portion of the Annual Report is incorporated by reference. For a free copy of a fund prospectus, annual or semiannual report, contact your financial intermediary (or selling/servicing agent) or write to the family of funds, which includes Columbia and Columbia Acorn branded funds (collectively, the Fund Family), at c/o Columbia Management Investment Services Corp., P.O. Box 8081, Boston, MA 02266-8081, call 800.345.6611 or visit columbiamanagement.com.
Unless the context indicates otherwise, references herein to each fund, the funds, a fund or funds indicates the disclosure is applicable to each fund in the Fund Family managed by Columbia Management Investment Advisers, LLC (Columbia Management or investment manager), a wholly-owned subsidiary of Ameriprise Financial, Inc. (Ameriprise Financial), and distributed by Columbia Management Investment Distributors, Inc. (the distributor). Each fund is governed by a Board of Trustees (the Board) that meets regularly to review a wide variety of matters affecting the funds. Detailed information about fund governance, Columbia Management, and other aspects of fund management can be found by referencing the Table of Contents or the List of Tables on the following pages.
Statement of Additional Information June 1, 2013 |
p. 5 |
p. 11 | ||||
p. 13 | ||||
p. 54 | ||||
Brokerage Commissions Paid to Brokers Affiliated with the Investment Manager |
p. 63 | |||
p. 64 | ||||
p. 65 | ||||
p. 65 | ||||
p. 68 | ||||
p. 70 | ||||
p. 73 | ||||
p. 74 | ||||
p. 74 | ||||
p. 77 | ||||
p. 83 | ||||
p. 83 |
p. 112 | ||||
p. 115 | ||||
p. 115 | ||||
p. 116 | ||||
p. 118 | ||||
p. 123 | ||||
p. 126 | ||||
p. 128 | ||||
p. 128 | ||||
p. 128 | ||||
p. 131 | ||||
p. 135 | ||||
p. 156 | ||||
p. 186 | ||||
p. 187 | ||||
p. A-1 | ||||
p. B-1 | ||||
p. C-1 | ||||
p. D-1 | ||||
p. E-1 | ||||
p. F-1 | ||||
p. S-1 |
Statement of Additional Information June 1, 2013 | Page 1 |
List of Tables
1. |
Fund Fiscal Year Ends, Prospectus Date and Investment Categories |
p. 4 | ||||
2. | p. 5 |
3. | p. 11 | |||||
4. | p. 57 | |||||
5. | p. 59 | |||||
6. | p. 61 | |||||
7. | p. 71 | |||||
8. | p. 72 | |||||
9. | p. 74 | |||||
10. | p. 79 | |||||
11. | p. 83 | |||||
12. | p. 88 | |||||
13. | p. 88 | |||||
14. | p. 89 | |||||
15. | p. 92 | |||||
16. | p. 93 | |||||
17. | p. 93 |
18. | p. 111 | |||||
19. | p. 112 | |||||
20. | p. 115 | |||||
21. | p. 119 | |||||
22. | p. 121 | |||||
23. | p. 132 | |||||
24. | p. 134 | |||||
25. | p. 139 | |||||
26. | p. 143 | |||||
27. | p. 144 | |||||
28. | p. 151 | |||||
29. | p. 152 | |||||
30. | p. 155 |
Statement of Additional Information June 1, 2013 | Page 2 |
Throughout this SAI, the Funds are referred to as follows:
Columbia Absolute Return Currency and Income Fund (Absolute Return Currency and Income) |
||||
Columbia Absolute Return Emerging Markets Macro Fund (Absolute Return Emerging Markets Macro) |
||||
Columbia Absolute Return Enhanced Multi-Strategy Fund (Absolute Return Enhanced Multi-Strategy) |
||||
Columbia Absolute Return Multi-Strategy Fund (Absolute Return Multi-Strategy) |
||||
Columbia Active Portfolios Diversified Equity Income Fund ( Active Portfolios Diversified Equity Income) |
||||
Columbia AMT-Free Tax-Exempt Bond Fund (AMT-Free Tax-Exempt Bond) |
||||
Columbia Asia Pacific ex-Japan Fund (Asia Pacific ex-Japan) |
||||
Columbia Capital Allocation Aggressive Portfolio (Capital Allocation Aggressive) |
||||
Columbia Capital Allocation Conservative Portfolio (Capital Allocation Conservative) |
||||
Columbia Capital Allocation Moderate Aggressive Portfolio (Capital Allocation Moderate Aggressive) |
||||
Columbia Capital Allocation Moderate Conservative Portfolio (Capital Allocation Moderate Conservative) |
||||
Columbia Capital Allocation Moderate Portfolio (Capital Allocation Moderate) |
||||
Columbia Commodity Strategy Fund (Commodity Strategy) |
||||
Columbia Diversified Equity Income Fund (Diversified Equity Income) |
||||
Columbia Dividend Opportunity Fund (Dividend Opportunity) |
||||
Columbia Emerging Markets Bond Fund (Emerging Markets Bond) |
||||
Columbia Equity Value Fund (Equity Value) |
||||
Columbia European Equity Fund (European Equity) |
||||
Columbia Flexible Capital Fund (Flexible Capital) |
||||
Columbia Floating Rate Fund (Floating Rate) |
||||
Columbia Global Bond Fund (Global Bond) |
||||
Columbia Global Equity Fund (Global Equity) |
||||
Columbia Global Opportunities Fund (Global Opportunities) |
||||
Columbia High Yield Bond Fund (High Yield Bond) |
||||
Columbia Income Builder Fund (Income Builder) |
||||
Columbia Income Opportunities Fund (Income Opportunities) |
||||
Columbia Inflation Protected Securities Fund (Inflation Protected Securities) |
||||
Columbia Large Core Quantitative Fund (Large Core Quantitative) |
||||
Columbia Large Growth Quantitative Fund (Large Growth Quantitative) |
||||
Columbia Large Value Quantitative Fund (Large Value Quantitative) |
||||
Columbia LifeGoal ® Growth Portfolio (LifeGoal Growth) |
||||
Columbia Limited Duration Credit Fund (Limited Duration Credit) |
||||
Columbia Marsico Flexible Capital Fund (Marsico Flexible Capital) |
||||
Columbia Masters International Equity Portfolio (Masters International Equity) |
||||
Columbia Mid Cap Value Opportunity Fund (Mid Cap Value Opportunity) |
||||
Columbia Minnesota Tax-Exempt Fund (Minnesota Tax-Exempt) |
||||
Columbia Money Market Fund (Money Market) |
||||
Columbia Multi-Advisor Small Cap Value Fund (Multi-Advisor Small Cap Value) |
||||
Columbia Recovery and Infrastructure Fund (Recovery and Infrastructure) |
||||
Columbia Select Large-Cap Value Fund (Select Large-Cap Value) |
||||
Columbia Select Smaller-Cap Value Fund (Select Smaller-Cap Value) |
||||
Columbia Seligman Communications and Information Fund (Seligman Communications and Information) |
||||
Columbia Seligman Global Technology Fund (Seligman Global Technology) |
||||
Columbia Short-Term Cash Fund (Short-Term Cash) |
||||
Columbia U.S. Government Mortgage Fund (U.S. Government Mortgage) |
The table that follows lists each funds fiscal year end, prospectus date and investment category. The information can be used to identify groups of funds that are referenced through this SAI.
Statement of Additional Information June 1, 2013 | Page 3 |
Table 1. Fund Fiscal Year Ends, Prospectus Date and Investment Categories
Fund | Fiscal Year End | Prospectus Date | Fund Investment Category | |||
Absolute Return Currency and Income |
October 31 | February 28, 2013 | Alternative | |||
Absolute Return Emerging Markets Macro |
May 31 | Oct. 1, 2012 | Alternative | |||
Absolute Return Enhanced Multi-Strategy |
May 31 | Oct. 1, 2012 | Alternative | |||
Absolute Return Multi-Strategy |
May 31 | Oct. 1, 2012 | Alternative | |||
Active Portfolios Diversified Equity Income |
May 31 | Oct. 1, 2012 | Equity | |||
AMT-Free Tax-Exempt Bond |
July 31 (a) | Dec. 1, 2012 | Tax-exempt fixed income | |||
Asia Pacific ex-Japan |
October 31 | February 28, 2013 | Equity | |||
Capital Allocation Aggressive |
January 31 | June 1, 2013 | Fund-of-funds equity | |||
Capital Allocation Conservative |
January 31 |
June 1, 2013 |
Fund-of-funds fixed income | |||
Capital Allocation Moderate Aggressive |
January 31 (e) |
June 1, 2013 |
Fund-of-funds equity | |||
Capital Allocation Moderate Conservative |
January 31 (e) | June 1, 2013 | Fund-of-funds fixed income | |||
Capital Allocation Moderate |
January 31 |
June 1, 2013 |
Fund-of-funds equity | |||
Commodity Strategy |
May 31 | Oct. 1, 2012 | Equity | |||
Diversified Equity Income |
May 31 (b) | Oct. 1, 2012 | Equity | |||
Dividend Opportunity |
May 31 (c) | Oct. 1, 2012 | Equity | |||
Emerging Markets Bond |
October 31 | February 28, 2013 | Taxable fixed income | |||
Equity Value |
February 29 (d) | May 27, 2011 | Equity | |||
European Equity |
October 31 | February 28, 2013 | Equity | |||
Flexible Capital Income |
May 31 | Oct. 1, 2012 | Flexible | |||
Floating Rate |
July 31 | Dec. 1, 2012 | Taxable fixed income | |||
Global Bond |
October 31 | February 28, 2013 | Taxable fixed income | |||
Global Equity |
October 31 | February 28, 2013 | Equity | |||
Global Opportunities |
July 31 (f) | Nov. 8, 2012 | Flexible | |||
High Yield Bond |
May 31 | Oct. 1, 2012 | Taxable fixed income | |||
Income Builder |
January 31 | June 1, 2013 | Fund-of-funds fixed income | |||
Income Opportunities |
July 31 | Nov. 8, 2012 | Taxable fixed income | |||
Inflation Protected Securities |
July 31 | Nov. 8, 2012 | Taxable fixed income | |||
Large Core Quantitative Equity |
July 31 | Dec. 1, 2012 | Equity | |||
Large Growth Quantitative |
July 31 (f) | Nov. 8, 2012 | Equity | |||
Large Value Quantitative |
July 31 (f) | Dec. 1, 2012 | Equity | |||
LifeGoal Growth |
January 31 (e) | June 1, 2013 | Fund-of-funds equity | |||
Limited Duration Credit |
July 31 | Dec. 1, 2012 | Taxable fixed income | |||
Marsico Flexible Capital |
August 31 | Jan. 1, 2013 | Flexible | |||
Masters International Equity |
January 31 (e) | June 1, 2013 | Fund-of-funds equity | |||
Mid Cap Value Opportunity |
May 31 (a) | Oct. 1, 2012 | Equity | |||
Minnesota Tax-Exempt |
July 31 (g) | Dec. 1, 2012 | State tax-exempt fixed income | |||
Money Market |
July 31 | Dec. 1, 2012 | Taxable money market | |||
Multi-Advisor Small Cap Value |
May 31 | Oct. 1, 2012 | Equity | |||
Recovery and Infrastructure |
April 30 | Sept. 1, 2012 | Equity | |||
Select Large-Cap Value |
May 31 (h) | Oct. 1, 2012 | Equity | |||
Select Smaller-Cap Value |
May 31 (h) | Oct. 1, 2012 | Equity | |||
Seligman Communications and Information |
May 31 (h) | Oct. 1, 2012 | Equity | |||
Seligman Global Technology |
October 31 | February 28, 2013 | Equity | |||
U.S. Government Mortgage |
May 31 | Oct. 1, 2012 | Taxable fixed income |
(a) | The fund changed its fiscal year end in 2012 from Nov. 30 to July 31. |
(b) | The fund changed its fiscal year end in 2012 from Sept. 30 to May 31. |
(c) | The fund changed its fiscal year end in 2012 from June 30 to May 31. |
(d) | The fund changed its fiscal year end in 2012 from March 31 to Feb. 29. |
(e) | The fund changed its fiscal year end in 2012 from March 31 to Jan. 31. |
(f) | The fund changed its fiscal year end in 2012 from Sept. 30 to July 31. |
(g) | The fund changed its fiscal year end in 2012 from Aug. 31 to July 31. |
(h) | The fund changed its fiscal year end in 2012 from Dec. 31 to May 31. |
Statement of Additional Information June 1, 2013 | Page 4 |
Fundamental and Nonfundamental Investment Policies
Fundamental investment policies adopted by a fund cannot be changed without the approval of a majority of the outstanding voting securities of the fund (i.e., shareholders) as defined in the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the 1940 Act). Nonfundamental investment policies may be changed by the Board at any time.
Notwithstanding any of a funds other investment policies, each fund, subject to certain limitations, may invest its assets in an open-end management investment company having substantially the same investment objectives, policies, and restrictions as the fund for the purpose of having those assets managed as part of a combined pool. For funds investing in Underlying Funds, the Underlying Funds have adopted their own investment policies that may be more or less restrictive than those of the fund. The policies of the Underlying Funds may permit a fund to engage in investment strategies indirectly that would otherwise be prohibited under the funds investment policies.
FUNDAMENTAL POLICIES
Fundamental policies are policies that can be changed only with shareholder approval. The chart below shows fund-specific policies that may be changed only with shareholder approval. The chart indicates whether or not the fund has a policy on a particular topic. A dash indicates that the fund does not have a policy on a particular topic. Please see Investment Strategies and Types of Investments for more information regarding your funds investment strategies. The specific policy is stated in the paragraphs that follow the table.
Fund |
A
Buy or sell real estate |
B
Buy or sell commodities |
C
Buy more than 10% of an issuer |
D
Invest more than 5% in an issuer |
E
Concentrate in any one industry |
F
Invest less
|
G
Act as an
|
H
Lending |
I
Borrow money |
J
Issue
|
K
Buy on
|
|||||||||||
Absolute Return Currency and Income |
A1 | B1 | C2 | C2 | E6 | | G1 | H1 | I1 | J1 | | |||||||||||
Absolute Return Emerging Markets Macro |
A1 | B4 | | | E9 | | G1 | H1 | I1 | J1 | | |||||||||||
Absolute Return Enhanced Multi-Strategy |
A1 | B4 | C2 | C2 | E1 | | G1 | H1 | I1 | J1 | | |||||||||||
Absolute Return Multi-Strategy |
A1 | B4 | C2 | C2 | E1 | | G1 | H1 | I1 | J1 | | |||||||||||
Active Portfolios Diversified Equity Income |
A1 | B1 | C2 | C2 | E6 | | G1 | H1 | I1 | J1 | | |||||||||||
AMT-Free Tax-Exempt Bond |
A1 | B1 | C1 | D1 | E7 | F2 | G1 | H1 | I1 | J1 | | |||||||||||
Asia Pacific ex-Japan |
A1 | B2 | C2 | C2 | E1 | | G1 | H1 | I1 | J1 | | |||||||||||
Capital Allocation Aggressive* |
A1 | B1 | C2 | C2 | E2 | | G1 | H1 | I1 | J1 | | |||||||||||
Capital Allocation Conservative* |
A1 | B1 | C2 | C2 | E2 | | G1 | H1 | I1 | J1 | | |||||||||||
Capital Allocation Moderate Aggressive* |
A5 | B6 | C2 | C2 | E6 | | G3 | H3 | I2 | J3 | | |||||||||||
Capital Allocation Moderate Conservative* |
A5 | B6 | C2 | C2 | E6 | | G3 | H3 | I2 | J3 | | |||||||||||
Capital Allocation Moderate* |
A1 | B1 | C2 | C2 | E2 | | G1 | H1 | I1 | J1 | | |||||||||||
Commodity Strategy |
A1 | B4 | C2 | C2 | E5 | | G1 | H1 | I1 | J1 | | |||||||||||
Diversified Equity Income |
A1 | B1 | C1 | D1 | E1 | | G1 | H1 | I1 | J1 | | |||||||||||
Dividend Opportunity |
A1 | B1 | C1 | D1 | E1 | | G1 | H1 | I1 | J1 | | |||||||||||
Emerging Markets Bond |
A1 | B3 | | | E3 | | G1 | H1 | I1 | J1 | | |||||||||||
Equity Value |
A1 | B1 | C1 | D1 | E1 | | G1 | H1 | I1 | J1 | | |||||||||||
European Equity |
A1 | B1 | | | E1 | | G1 | H1 | I1 | J1 | | |||||||||||
Flexible Capital Income |
A1 | B4 | C2 | C2 | E5 | | G1 | H1 | I1 | J1 | | |||||||||||
Floating Rate |
A1 | B3 | C1 | D1 | E4 | | G1 | H1 | I1 | J1 | | |||||||||||
Global Bond |
A1 | B1 | C1 | | E1 | | G1 | H1 | I1 | J1 | | |||||||||||
Global Equity |
A1 | B1 | C1 | D1 | E1 | | G1 | H1 | I1 | J1 | | |||||||||||
Global Opportunities |
A1 | B1 | C1 | D1 | E1 | | G1 | H1 | I1 | J1 | | |||||||||||
High Yield Bond |
A1 | B1 | C1 | D1 | E1 | | G1 | H1 | I1 | J1 | |
Statement of Additional Information June 1, 2013 | Page 5 |
Fund |
A
Buy or sell real estate |
B
Buy or sell commodities |
C
Buy more than 10% of an issuer |
D
Invest more than 5% in an issuer |
E
Concentrate in any one industry |
F
Invest less
|
G
Act as an
|
H
Lending |
I
Borrow money |
J
Issue
|
K
Buy on
|
|||||||||||
Income Builder Fund* |
A1 | B3 | C2 | C2 | E2 | | G1 | H1 | I1 | J1 | | |||||||||||
Income Opportunities |
A1 | B1 | C1 | D1 | E1 | | G1 | H1 | I1 | J1 | | |||||||||||
LifeGoal Growth |
A5 | B6 | C2 | C2 | E6 | | G3 | H3 | I2 | J3 | | |||||||||||
Limited Duration Credit |
A1 | B1 | C1 | D1 | E1 | | G1 | H1 | I1 | J1 | | |||||||||||
Large Core Quantitative |
A1 | B1 | C1 | D1 | E1 | | G1 | H1 | I1 | J1 | | |||||||||||
Large Growth Quantitative |
A1 | B2 | C1 | D1 | E1 | | G1 | H1 | I1 | J1 | | |||||||||||
Large Value Quantitative |
A1 | B2 | C2 | C2 | E1 | | G1 | H1 | I1 | J1 | | |||||||||||
Marsico Flexible Capital |
A4 | B3 | C2 | C2 | E11 | | G1 | H1 | I1 | J1 | | |||||||||||
Masters International Equity |
A5 | B6 | C2 | C2 | E6 | | G3 | H3 | I2 | J3 | | |||||||||||
Mid Cap Value Opportunity |
A1 | B1 | C1 | D1 | E1 | | G1 | H1 | I1 | J1 | | |||||||||||
Minnesota Tax-Exempt |
A1 | B1 | | | E7 | F1 | G1 | H1 | I1 | J1 | | |||||||||||
Money Market |
A2 | A2 | C1 | D1 | E7 | | G1 | H1 | I1 | J1 | K1 | |||||||||||
Multi-Advisor Small Cap Value |
A1 | B2 | | | E1 | | G1 | H1 | I1 | J1 | | |||||||||||
Recovery and Infrastructure |
A1 | B3 | C2 | C2 | E1 | | G1 | H1 | I1 | J1 | | |||||||||||
Select Large-Cap Value |
A3 | B5 | C3 | C3 | E8 | | G2 | H2 | J2 | J2 | K2 | |||||||||||
Select Smaller-Cap Value |
A3 | B5 | C3 | C3 | E8 | | G2 | H2 | J2 | J2 | K2 | |||||||||||
Seligman Communications and Information |
A3 | B5 | C3 | C3 | E10 | | G2 | H2 | J2 | J2 | K2 | |||||||||||
Seligman Global Technology |
A3 | B5 | | | E8 | | G2 | H2 | J2 | J2 | K2 | |||||||||||
U.S. Government Mortgage |
A1 | B1 | C1 | D1 | E1 | | G1 | H1 | I1 | J1 | |
* | The fund-of-funds invests in a combination of underlying funds. These underlying funds have adopted their own investment policies that may be more or less restrictive than those of the fund-of-funds. The policies of the underlying funds may permit a fund to engage in investment strategies indirectly that would otherwise be prohibited under the funds investment restrictions. |
A. | Buy or sell real estate | |||
A1 | The fund will not buy or sell real estate, unless acquired as a result of ownership of securities or other instruments, except this shall not prevent the fund from investing in securities or other instruments backed by real estate or securities of companies engaged in the real estate business or real estate investment trusts. For purposes of this policy, real estate includes real estate limited partnerships. | |||
A2 | The fund will not buy or sell real estate, commodities or commodity contracts. For purposes of this policy, real estate includes real estate limited partnerships. | |||
A3 | The fund will not purchase or hold any real estate, except that a fund may invest in securities secured by real estate or interests therein or issued by persons (other than real estate investment trusts) which deal in real estate or interests therein. | |||
A4 | The fund will not buy or sell real estate, unless acquired as a result of ownership of securities or other instruments, except this shall not prevent the fund from investing in securities or other instruments backed by real estate or securities of companies engaged in the real estate business real estate investment trusts (REITs) or entities similar to REITs formed under the laws of non-U.S. companies. For purposes of this policy, real estate includes real estate limited partnerships. | |||
A5 | The fund may not purchase or sell real estate, except the fund may purchase securities of issuers which deal or invest in real estate and may purchase securities which are secured by real estate or interests in real estate. | |||
B. | Buy or sell physical commodities* | |||
B1 | The fund will not buy or sell physical commodities unless acquired as a result of ownership of securities or other instruments, except this shall not prevent the fund from buying or selling options and futures contracts or from investing in securities or other instruments backed by, or whose value is derived from, physical commodities. | |||
B2 | The fund will not buy or sell physical commodities unless acquired as a result of ownership of securities or other instruments, except this shall not prevent the fund from buying or selling options, futures contracts and foreign currency or from investing in securities or other instruments backed by, or whose value is derived from, physical commodities. | |||
B3 | The fund will not buy or sell physical commodities unless acquired as a result of ownership of securities or other instruments, except this shall not prevent the fund from buying or selling options, futures contracts and foreign currency (and, in the case of Marsico Flexible Capital, swaps) or from entering into forward currency contracts or from investing in securities or other instruments backed by, or whose value is derived from, physical commodities. |
Statement of Additional Information June 1, 2013 | Page 6 |
B4 | The fund will not buy or sell commodities, except that the fund may to the extent consistent with its investment objective(s), invest in securities of companies that purchase or sell commodities or which invest in such programs, and purchase and sell options, forward contracts, futures contracts, and options on futures contracts and enter into swap contracts and other financial transactions relating to commodities. This restriction does not apply to foreign currency transactions including without limitation forward currency contracts. This restriction also does not prevent Commodity Strategy from investing up to 25% of its total assets in one or more wholly-owned subsidiaries (as described further herein and referred to herein collectively as the Subsidiary), thereby gaining exposure to the investment returns of commodities markets within the limitations of the federal tax requirements. | |||
B5 | The fund will not purchase or sell commodities or commodity contracts, except to the extent permissible under applicable law and interpretations, as they may be amended from time to time. | |||
B6 | The fund may not purchase or sell commodities, except that the fund may, to the extent consistent with its investment objective, invest in securities of companies that purchase or sell commodities or which invest in such programs, and purchase and sell options, forward contracts, futures contracts, and options on futures contracts. This limitation does not apply to foreign currency transactions, including, without limitation, forward currency contracts. | |||
* For purposes of the fundamental investment policy on buying and selling physical commodities, the Funds will not consider swap contracts on financial instruments or rates to be commodities for purposes of this restriction despite any federal legislation or regulatory action by the CFTC that subjects such swaps to regulation by the CFTC. |
||||
C. | Buy more than 10% of an issuer | |||
C1 | The fund will not purchase more than 10% of the outstanding voting securities of an issuer, except that up to 25% of the funds assets may be invested without regard to this 10% limitation. For tax-exempt funds, for purposes of this policy, the terms of a municipal security determine the issuer. | |||
C2 | The fund will not purchase securities (except securities issued or guaranteed by the U.S. Government, its agencies or instrumentalities) of any one issuer if, as a result, more than 5% of its total assets will be invested in the securities of such issuer or it would own more than 10% of the voting securities of such issuer, except that: (a) up to 25% of its total assets may be invested without regard to these limitations; and (b) the funds assets may be invested in the securities of one or more management investment companies to the extent permitted by the 1940 Act, the rules and regulations thereunder, or any applicable exemptive relief obtained by the fund. | |||
C3 | The fund will not make any investment inconsistent with its classification as a diversified company under the 1940 Act. | |||
D. | Invest more than 5% in an issuer | |||
D1 | The fund will not invest more than 5% of its total assets in securities of any company, government, or political subdivision thereof, except the limitation will not apply to investments in securities issued or guaranteed by the U.S. government, its agencies, or instrumentalities, or other investment companies, and except that up to 25% of the funds total assets may be invested without regard to this 5% limitation. For tax-exempt funds, for purposes of this policy, the terms of a municipal security determine the issuer. | |||
D2 | The fund will not, as to 50% of the value of its total assets, purchase securities of any issuer if immediately thereafter more than 5% of total assets at market value would be invested in the securities of any issuer (except that this limitation does not apply to obligations issued or guaranteed as to principal and interest by the U.S. Government or its agencies or instrumentalities). | |||
E. | Concentrate* | |||
E1 | The fund will not concentrate in any one industry. According to the present interpretation by the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC), this means that up to 25% of the funds total assets, based on current market value at time of purchase, can be invested in any one industry. | |||
E2 | The fund will not concentrate in any one industry. According to the present interpretation by the SEC, this means that up to 25% of the funds total assets, based on current market value at time of purchase, can be invested in any one industry. The fund itself does not intend to concentrate, however, the aggregation of holdings of the underlying funds may result in the fund indirectly investing more than 25% of its assets in a particular industry. The fund does not control the investments of the underlying funds and any indirect concentration will occur only as a result of the fund following its investment objectives by investing in the underlying funds. | |||
E3 | While the fund may invest 25% or more of its total assets in the securities of foreign governmental and corporate entities located in the same country, it will not invest 25% or more of its total assets in any single foreign governmental issuer. |
Statement of Additional Information June 1, 2013 | Page 7 |
Statement of Additional Information June 1, 2013 | Page 8 |
G2 | The fund will not underwrite the securities of other issuers, except insofar as the fund may be deemed an underwriter under the Securities Act of 1933 (the 1933 Act) in disposing of a portfolio security or in connection with investments in other investment companies. | |||
G3 |
The fund may not underwrite any issue of securities within the meaning of the 1933 Act except when it might technically be deemed to be an underwriter either: (i) in connection with the disposition of a portfolio security; or (ii) in connection with the purchase of securities directly from the issuer thereof in accordance with its investment objective. This restriction shall not limit the Funds ability to invest in securities issued by other registered management investment companies. |
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H. | Lending | |||
H1 | The fund will not lend securities or participate in an interfund lending program if the total of all such loans would exceed 331/3% of the funds total assets, except this fundamental investment policy shall not prohibit the fund from purchasing money market securities, loans, loan participation or other debt securities, or from entering into repurchase agreements. For funds-of-funds equity, under current Board policy, the fund has no current intention to borrow to a material extent. | |||
H2 | The fund will not make loans, except as permitted by the 1940 Act or any rule thereunder, any SEC or SEC staff interpretations thereof or any exemptions therefrom which may be granted by the SEC. | |||
H3 | The fund may not make loans, except to the extent permitted by the 1940 Act, the rules and regulations thereunder and any exemptive relief obtained by the fund. | |||
I. | Borrowing | |||
I1 | The fund will not borrow money, except for temporary purposes (not for leveraging or investment) in an amount not exceeding 331/3% of its total assets (including the amount borrowed) less liabilities (other than borrowings) immediately after the borrowings. For funds-of-funds equity, under current Board policy, the fund has no current intention to borrow to a material extent. | |||
I2 | The fund may not borrow money except to the extent permitted by the 1940 Act, the rules and regulations thereunder and any exemptive relief obtained by the fund. | |||
J. | Issue senior securities | |||
J1 | The fund will not issue senior securities, except as permitted under the 1940 Act, the rules and regulations thereunder and any applicable exemptive relief. | |||
J2 | The fund will not issue senior securities or borrow money, except as permitted by the 1940 Act or any rule thereunder, any SEC or SEC staff interpretations thereof or any exemptions therefrom which may be granted by the SEC. | |||
J3 | The fund may not issue senior securities except to the extent permitted by the 1940 Act, the rules and regulations thereunder and any exemptive relief obtained by the fund. | |||
K. | Buy on margin/sell short | |||
K1 | The fund will not buy on margin or sell short or deal in options to buy or sell securities. | |||
K2 | The fund will not purchase securities on margin except as permitted by the 1940 Act or any rule thereunder, any SEC or SEC staff interpretations thereof or any exemptions therefrom which may be granted by the SEC. |
In addition to the policies described above and any fundamental policy described in the prospectus:
For Money Market, the fund will not:
|
Purchase common stocks, preferred stocks, warrants, other equity securities, corporate bonds or debentures, state bonds, municipal bonds, or industrial revenue bonds. |
For Seligman Communications and Information, Seligman Global Technology, Select Large-Cap Value and Select Smaller-Cap Value, the fund will not:
|
Purchase or hold the securities of any issuer, if to its knowledge, directors or officers of the fund and, only in the case of Seligman Global Technology, the directors and officers of the funds investment manager, individually owning beneficially more than 0.5% of the outstanding securities of that issuer own in the aggregate more than 5% of such securities. |
|
Enter into repurchase agreements of more than one weeks duration if more than 10% of the funds net assets would be so invested. |
Statement of Additional Information June 1, 2013 | Page 9 |
NONFUNDAMENTAL POLICIES
Nonfundamental policies are policies that can be changed by the Board without shareholder approval. The following nonfundamental policies may be changed by the Board at any time and are in addition to those described in the prospectus.
For funds other than money market funds:
|
No more than 15% of the funds net assets will be held in securities and other instruments that are illiquid. |
For money market funds:
|
No more than 5% of the funds net assets will be held in securities and other instruments that are illiquid. |
For all funds:
|
The fund may not purchase securities of other investment companies except to the extent permitted by the 1940 Act, the rules and regulations thereunder and any applicable exemptive relief. If shares of the fund are purchased by another fund in reliance on Section 12(d)(1)(G) of the 1940 Act, for so long as shares of the fund are held by such other fund, the fund will not purchase securities of a registered open-end investment company or registered unit investment trust in reliance on Section 12(d)(1)(F) or Section 12(d)(1)(G) of the 1940 Act. |
For Active Portfolios Diversified Equity Income, Diversified Equity Income, Dividend Opportunity, Equity Value, Flexible Capital Income, Floating Rate, High Yield Bond, Income Opportunities, Inflation Protected Securities, Large Core Quantitative, Large Growth Quantitative, Large Value Quantitative, Mid Cap Value Opportunity, Multi-Advisor Small Cap Value, Recovery and Infrastructure, Select Large-Cap Value, Select Smaller-Cap Value, Seligman Communications and Information and Limited Duration Credit:
|
Up to 25% of the funds net assets may be invested in foreign investments. |
For U.S. Government Mortgage:
|
Up to 20% of the funds net assets may be invested in foreign investments. |
For Capital Allocation Moderate Aggressive, Capital Allocation Moderate Conservative, LifeGoal Growth and Masters International Equity:
|
The fund may not, as a matter of non-fundamental policy, sell securities short, except as permitted by the 1940 Act, the rules and regulations thereunder and any applicable exemptive relief. |
Names Rule Policy
To the extent a Fund is subject to Rule 35d-1 under the 1940 Act (the Names Rule), and does not otherwise have a fundamental policy in place to comply with the Names Rule, such Fund has adopted the following non-fundamental policy: Shareholders will receive at least 60 days notice of any change to the Funds investment objective or principal investment strategies made in order to comply with the Names Rule. The notice will be provided in plain English in a separate written document, and will contain the following prominent statement or similar statement in bold-face type: Important Notice Regarding Change in Investment Policy. This statement will appear on both the notice and the envelope in which it is delivered, unless it is delivered separately from other communications to investors, in which case the statement will appear either on the notice or the envelope in which the notice is delivered.
In adhering to the foregoing fundamental and nonfundamental investment restrictions and policies applicable to Commodity Strategy, Columbia Management will treat any assets of the Subsidiary generally as if the assets were held directly by the fund.
Statement of Additional Information June 1, 2013 | Page 10 |
Investment Strategies and Types of Investments
This table shows many of the various investment strategies and investments the funds are allowed to engage in and purchase. It is intended to show the breadth of investments that the investment manager or subadviser (individually and collectively, the investment manager) may make on behalf of a fund. For a description of principal risks for an individual fund, please see the applicable prospectus for that fund. Notwithstanding a funds ability to utilize these strategies and investments, the investment manager is not obligated to use them at any particular time. For example, even though the investment manager is authorized to adopt temporary defensive positions and is authorized to attempt to hedge against certain types of risk, these practices are left to the investment managers sole discretion.
Fund-of-funds invest in a combination of underlying funds, although they may invest directly in stocks, bonds and other securities. These underlying funds have their own investment strategies and types of investments they are allowed to engage in and purchase. Fund-of-funds currently only invest in underlying funds, which may invest directly in securities and engage in investment strategies, indicated in the table below.
Investment strategies and types of investments: A black circle indicates that the investment strategy or type of investment generally is authorized for a category of funds. Exceptions are noted in the footnotes to the table. See Table 1 for fund categories.
Table 3. Investment Strategies and Types of Investments
Investment strategy | Alternative |
Equity
and Flexible |
Funds-of-Funds
Fixed Income |
Taxable
Fixed Income |
Taxable
Money Market |
Tax-Exempt
Fixed Income |
State
Tax-Exempt Fixed Income |
|||||||
Agency and government securities |
| | | | | | | |||||||
Borrowing |
| | | | | | | |||||||
Cash/money market instruments |
| | | | | | | |||||||
Collateralized bond obligations |
| A | | | | | | |||||||
Commercial paper |
| | | | | | | |||||||
Common stock |
| | | B | | | | |||||||
Convertible securities |
| C | | D | | | | |||||||
Corporate bonds |
| | | | E | | | |||||||
Debt obligations |
| | | | | | | |||||||
Depositary receipts |
| | | | | | | |||||||
Derivative instruments (including options and futures) |
| | | | | | | |||||||
Exchange-traded funds |
| | | | | | | |||||||
Floating rate loans |
| F | | | | | | |||||||
Foreign currency transactions |
| | | | | | | |||||||
Foreign securities |
| | | | | | | |||||||
Funding agreements |
| | | | | | | |||||||
High yield debt securities (junk bonds) |
| | | | | | | |||||||
Illiquid and restricted securities |
| | | | | | | |||||||
Indexed securities |
| | | | | | | |||||||
Inflation protected securities |
| | | | | | | |||||||
Initial Public Offerings (IPOs) |
| | | | | | | |||||||
Inverse floaters |
| G | | | | | | |||||||
Investment companies |
| | | | | | | |||||||
Lending of portfolio securities |
| H | | | | | | |||||||
Loan participations |
| | | | | | | |||||||
Mortgage- and asset-backed securities |
| | | | | | | |||||||
Mortgage dollar rolls |
| I | | | | | | |||||||
Municipal obligations |
| | | | | | | |||||||
Pay-in-kind securities |
| | | | | | | |||||||
Preferred stock |
| | | J | | J | |
Statement of Additional Information June 1, 2013 | Page 11 |
Investment strategy | Alternative |
Equity
and Flexible |
Funds-of-Funds
Fixed Income |
Taxable
Fixed Income |
Taxable
Money Market |
Tax-Exempt
Fixed Income |
State
Tax-Exempt Fixed Income |
|||||||
Real estate investment trusts |
| | | | | | | |||||||
Repurchase agreements |
| | | | | | | |||||||
Reverse repurchase agreements |
| | | | | | | |||||||
Short sales |
K | K | | K | | K | K | |||||||
Sovereign debt |
| | | | | | | |||||||
Structured investments |
| | | | | | | |||||||
Swap agreements |
| | | | | | | |||||||
Variable- or floating-rate securities |
| | | | | | | |||||||
Warrants and Rights |
| | | | | | | |||||||
When-issued securities and forward commitments |
| | | | | | | |||||||
Zero-coupon and step-coupon securities |
| | | | | | |
A. | The following funds are not authorized to invest in collateralized bond obligations: Multi-Advisor Small Cap Value. |
B. | The following fund is not authorized to invest in common stock: U.S. Government Mortgage. |
C. | The following fund is not authorized to invest in convertible securities: Commodity Strategy. |
D. | The following funds are not authorized to invest in convertible securities: U.S. Government Mortgage. |
E. | While the fund is prohibited from investing in corporate bonds, it may invest in securities classified as corporate bonds if they meet the requirements of Rule 2a-7 of the 1940 Act. |
F. | The following flexible and equity funds are authorized to invest in floating rate loans: Commodity Strategy and Global Opportunities. |
G. | The following flexible and equity funds are authorized to invest in inverse floaters: Commodity Strategy and Global Opportunities. |
H. | The following fund is not authorized to lend portfolio securities: Flexible Capital Income. |
I. | The following flexible and equity funds are authorized to invest in mortgage dollar rolls: Global Opportunities and Columbia Commodity Strategy. |
J. | The following funds are not authorized to invest in preferred stock: AMT-Free Tax-Exempt Bond and U.S. Government Mortgage. |
K. | The funds are not prohibited from engaging in short sales, however, each fund will seek Board approval prior to utilizing short sales as an active part of its investment strategy. |
Statement of Additional Information June 1, 2013 | Page 12 |
Information Regarding Risks and Investment Strategies
RISKS
The following is a summary of risk characteristics. Following this summary is a description of certain investments and investment strategies and the risks most commonly associated with them (including certain risks not described below and, in some cases, a more comprehensive discussion of how the risks apply to a particular investment or principal investment strategy). A mutual funds risk profile is largely defined by the funds primary portfolio holdings and principal investment strategies. However, most mutual funds are allowed to use certain other strategies and investments that may have different risk characteristics. Accordingly, one or more of the following types of risk may be associated with a fund at any time (for a description of principal risks and investment strategies for an individual fund, please see that funds prospectus):
Active Management Risk. For a fund that is actively managed, its performance will reflect in part the ability of the portfolio managers to select securities and to make investment decisions that are suited to achieving the funds investment objectives. Due to its active management, a fund could underperform other mutual funds with similar investment objectives and strategies.
Allocation Risk. For funds-of-funds, the risk that the investment managers evaluations regarding asset classes or underlying funds, and the funds allocations thereto, may be incorrect. There is no guarantee that the underlying funds will achieve their investment objectives. There is also a risk that the selected underlying funds performance may be lower than the performance of the asset class they were selected to represent or may be lower than the performance of alternative underlying funds that could have been selected to represent the asset class.
For funds that use an asset allocation strategy in pursuit of its investment objective, there is a risk that the funds allocation among asset classes or investments will cause the funds shares to lose value or cause the fund to underperform other funds with similar investment objectives, or that the investments themselves will not produce the returns expected.
Asset-Backed Securities Risk. The value of the funds investments in asset-backed securities may be affected by, among other things, changes in: interest rates, factors concerning the interests in and structure of the issuer or the originator of the receivables, the creditworthiness of the entities that provide any supporting letters of credit, surety bonds or other credit enhancements, or the markets assessment of the quality of underlying assets. Asset-backed securities represent interests in, or are backed by, pools of receivables such as credit card, auto, student and home equity loans. They may also be backed, in turn, by securities backed by these types of loans and others, such as mortgage loans. Asset-backed securities can have a fixed or an adjustable rate. Most asset backed securities are subject to prepayment risk, which is the possibility that the underlying debt may be refinanced or prepaid prior to maturity during periods of declining or low interest rates, causing the fund to have to reinvest the money received in securities that have lower yields. In addition, the impact of prepayments on the value of asset-backed securities may be difficult to predict and may result in greater volatility. Rising or high interest rates tend to extend the duration of asset-backed securities, making them more volatile and more sensitive to changes in interest rates.
Asian Pacific Region Risk. Many of the countries in the Asian Pacific Region are developing both politically and economically, and may have relatively unstable governments and economies based on a limited number of commodities or industries. Securities markets in the Asian Pacific Region are smaller and have a lower trading volume than those in the United States, which may result in the securities of some companies in the Asian Pacific Region being less liquid than similar U.S. or other foreign securities. Some currencies in the Asian Pacific Region are more volatile than the U.S. dollar, and some countries in the Asian Pacific Region have restricted the flow of money in and out of the country. As a result, many of the risks detailed above under Risks of Foreign Investing may be more pronounced due to concentration of the Funds investments in the Asian Pacific Region.
Borrowing Risk. To the extent the fund borrows money for investment purposes, which is commonly referred to as leveraging, the funds exposure to fluctuations in the prices of its assets will be increased as compared to the funds exposure if the fund did not borrow. The funds borrowing activities will exaggerate any increase or decrease in the net asset value of the fund. In addition, the interest which the fund pays on borrowed money, together with any additional costs of maintaining a borrowing facility, are additional costs borne by the fund and could reduce or eliminate any net investment profits. Unless profits on assets acquired with borrowed money exceed the costs of borrowing, the use of borrowing will diminish the investment performance of the fund compared with what it would have been without borrowing. When the fund borrows money it must comply with certain asset coverage requirements, which at times may require the fund to dispose of some of its holdings, even though it may be disadvantageous to do so at the time.
Changing Distribution Levels Risk. The amount of the distributions paid by the fund generally depends on the amount of interest and/or dividends received by the fund on the securities it holds. The fund may not be able to pay distributions or may have to reduce its distribution level if the interest and/or dividends the fund receives from its investments decline.
Statement of Additional Information June 1, 2013 | Page 13 |
Commodity-Related Investment Risk. The value of commodities investments will generally be affected by overall market movements and factors specific to a particular industry or commodity, which may include weather, embargoes, tariffs, and economic health, political, international regulatory and other developments. Commodities investments may also subject the fund to liquidity risk and counterparty risk. Economic and other events (whether real or perceived) can reduce the demand for commodities, which may reduce market prices and cause the value of fund shares to fall. The frequency and magnitude of such changes cannot be predicted. Exposure to commodities and commodities markets may subject the fund to greater volatility than investments in traditional securities. No active trading market may exist for certain commodities investments, which may impair the ability of the fund to sell or to realize the full value of such investments in the event of the need to liquidate such investments. In addition, adverse market conditions may impair the liquidity of actively traded commodities investments. Certain types of commodities instruments (such as total return swaps and commodity-linked notes) are subject to the risk that the counterparty to the instrument will not perform or will be unable to perform in accordance with the terms of the instrument.
Common Stock Risk. An adverse event, such as an unfavorable earnings report, may depress the value of a particular common stock held by the fund. Also, the prices of common stocks are sensitive to general movements in the stock market and a drop in the stock market may depress the price of common stocks to which the fund has exposure. Common stock prices fluctuate for several reasons, including changes to investors perceptions of the financial condition of an issuer or the general condition of the relevant stock market, or when political or economic events affecting an issuer occurs. In addition, common stock prices may be particularly sensitive to rising interest rates, as the cost of capital rises and borrowing costs increase.
Concentration Risk. Investments that are concentrated in a particular issuer, geographic region, or sector will make the funds portfolio value more susceptible to the events or conditions impacting the issuer, geographic region, or sector. Because of the funds concentration, the funds overall value may decline to a greater degree than if the fund held a less concentrated portfolio.
Confidential Information Access Risk. For funds investing in floating rate loans, the investment manager normally will seek to avoid the receipt of material, non-public information (Confidential Information) about the issuers of floating rate loans being considered for acquisition by the fund, or held in the fund. In many instances, issuers of floating rate loans offer to furnish Confidential Information to prospective purchasers or holders of the issuers floating rate loans to help potential investors assess the value of the loan. The investment managers decision not to receive Confidential Information from these issuers may disadvantage the fund as compared to other floating rate loan investors, and may adversely affect the price the fund pays for the loans it purchases, or the price at which the fund sells the loans. Further, in situations when holders of floating rate loans are asked, for example, to grant consents, waivers or amendments, the investment managers ability to assess the desirability of such consents, waivers or amendments may be compromised. For these and other reasons, it is possible that the investment managers decision under normal circumstances not to receive Confidential Information could adversely affect the funds performance.
Convertible Securities Risk. The fund may invest in convertible securities, which are subject to the usual risks associated with debt securities, such as Interest Rate Risk and Credit Risk (described herein). Convertible securities also react to changes in the value of the common stock into which they convert, and are thus subject to Market Risk (described herein). Because the value of a convertible security can be influenced by both interest rates and market movements, a convertible security generally is not as sensitive to interest rates as a similar debt security, and generally will not vary in value in response to other factors to the same extent as the underlying common stock. In the event of a liquidation of the issuer, holders of convertible securities would typically be paid before the issuers common stockholders but after holders of any senior debt obligations of the issuer. The fund may be forced to convert a convertible security at an inopportune time, which may decrease the funds return.
Counterparty Risk. Counterparty risk is the risk that a counterparty to a financial instrument entered into by the fund or held by a special purpose or structured vehicle held by the fund becomes bankrupt or otherwise fails to perform its obligations due to financial difficulties. The fund may experience significant delays in obtaining any recovery in a bankruptcy or other reorganization proceedings. The fund may obtain only limited recovery or may obtain no recovery in such circumstances. The fund will typically enter into financial instrument transactions with counterparties whose credit rating is investment grade, or, if unrated, determined to be of comparable quality by the investment manager.
Credit Risk. Credit risk is the risk that one or more fixed income securities in the funds portfolio will decline in price or fail to pay interest or repay principal when due because the issuer of the security experiences a decline in its financial status and is unable or unwilling to honor its obligations, including the payment of interest or the repayment of principal. Adverse conditions in the credit markets can adversely affect the broader global economy, including the credit quality of issuers of fixed income securities in which the fund may invest. Changes by nationally recognized statistical rating organizations in its rating of securities and in the ability of an issuer to make scheduled payments may also affect the value of the funds investments. To the extent the fund invests in below-investment grade securities, it will be exposed to a greater amount of credit risk than a fund which invests solely in investment grade securities. The prices of lower grade securities are more sensitive to negative developments, such as a decline in the issuers revenues or a general economic downturn, than are the prices of higher grade securities. Fixed income securities of below investment grade quality are predominantly speculative
Statement of Additional Information June 1, 2013 | Page 14 |
with respect to the issuers capacity to pay interest and repay principal when due and therefore involve a greater risk of default. If the fund purchases unrated securities, or if the rating of a security is reduced after purchase, the fund will depend on the investment managers analysis of credit risk more heavily than usual.
Currency Risk. The performance of the fund may be materially affected positively or negatively by foreign currency strength or weakness relative to the U.S. dollar, particularly if the fund invests a significant percentage of its assets in foreign securities or other assets denominated in currencies other than the U.S. dollar.
Derivatives Risk. A fund may invest in derivatives, including as part of its Principal Investment Strategies (see that section of the prospectus to determine which, if any, derivatives the Fund may utilize as principal) and/or its non-principal investment strategies. The Fund may enter into derivative transactions for, among other reasons, investment purposes, for risk management (hedging) purposes, or to increase investment flexibility. The Fund must set aside liquid assets, or engage in other appropriate measures to cover its obligations under certain derivatives contracts. In the case of certain derivatives contracts that do not cash settle, for example, the Fund must set aside liquid assets equal to the full notional value of the derivatives contract while the positions are open. With respect to other derivatives contracts that do cash settle, however, the Fund is permitted to set aside liquid assets in an amount equal to the Funds daily marked-to-market net obligation (i.e., the Funds daily net liability) under the contract, if any, rather than the full notional value. The Fund reserves the right to modify its asset segregation policies in the future, including to comply with any changes in positions from time to time articulated by the SEC or its staff regarding asset segregation. By setting aside assets equal to only its net obligations under certain cash-settled derivatives contracts, the Fund will have the ability to employ leverage to a greater extent than if the Fund were required to segregate assets equal to the full notional amount of the contract.
Derivatives Risk/Commodity-Linked Futures Contracts Risk. The use of futures contracts is a highly specialized activity which involves investment techniques and risks different from those associated with ordinary portfolio securities transactions. A futures contract is a sales contract between a buyer (holding the long position) and a seller (holding the short position) for an asset with delivery deferred until a future date. The buyer agrees to pay a fixed price at the agreed future date and the seller agrees to deliver the asset. The seller hopes that the market price on the delivery date is less than the agreed upon price, while the buyer hopes for the contrary. The liquidity of the futures markets depends on participants entering into off-setting transactions rather than making or taking delivery. To the extent participants decide to make or take delivery, liquidity in the futures market could be reduced. In addition, futures exchanges often impose a maximum permissible price movement on each futures contract for each trading session. The Fund may be disadvantaged if it is prohibited from executing a trade outside the daily permissible price movement. Moreover, to the extent the Fund engages in futures contracts on foreign exchanges, such exchanges may not provide the same protection as U.S. exchanges. The loss that may be incurred in entering into futures contracts may exceed the amount of the premium paid and may be potentially unlimited. Futures markets are highly volatile and the use of futures may increase the volatility of the Funds net asset value (NAV). Additionally, as a result of the low collateral deposits normally involved in futures trading, a relatively small price movement in a futures contract may result in substantial losses to the Fund. Investment in these instruments involve risks, including counterparty risk (i.e., the counterparty to the instrument will not perform or be able to perform in accordance with the terms of the instrument), hedging risk (i.e., a hedging strategy may not eliminate the risk that it is intended to offset, and may offset gains, which may lead to losses within the Fund) and pricing risk (i.e., the instrument may be difficult to value).
Derivatives Risk/Commodity-Linked Structured Notes Risk. The use of commodity-linked structured notes is a highly specialized activity which involves investment techniques and risks different from those associated with ordinary portfolio securities transactions. The Funds investments in commodity-linked structured notes involve substantial risks, including risk of loss of interest and principal, lack of a secondary (i.e. liquid) market, and risk of greater volatility than investments in traditional equity and debt markets.
If payment of interest on a commodity-linked structured note is linked to the value of a particular commodity, commodity index or other economic variable, the Fund might receive lower interest payments (or not receive any of the interest due) on its investments if there is a loss of value of the underlying investment. Further, to the extent that the amount of principal to be repaid upon maturity is linked to the value of a particular commodity, commodity index or other economic variable, the Fund might not receive a portion (or any) of the principal at maturity of the investment or upon earlier exchange. At any time, the risk of loss associated with a particular structured note in the Funds portfolio may be significantly higher than the value of the note.
A liquid secondary market may not exist for the commodity-linked structured notes held in the Funds portfolio, which may make it difficult for the notes to be sold at a price acceptable to the portfolio managers or to accurately value them. Investment in commodity-linked structured notes also subjects the Fund to counterparty risk (i.e., the counterparty to the instrument will not perform or be able to perform in accordance with the terms of the instrument) and hedging risk (i.e., a hedging strategy may not eliminate the risk that it is intended to offset, and may offset gains, which may lead to losses within the Fund).
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The value of the commodity-linked structured notes may fluctuate significantly because the values of the underlying investments to which they are linked are themselves volatile. Additionally, the particular terms of a commodity-linked structured note may create economic leverage by requiring payment by the issuer of an amount that is a multiple of the price increase or decrease of the underlying commodity, commodity index, or other economic variable. Economic leverage will increase the volatility of the value of these commodity-linked notes as they may increase or decrease in value more quickly than the underlying commodity, commodity index or other economic variable.
Derivatives Risk/Commodity-Linked Swaps Risk. The use of commodity-linked swaps is a highly specialized activity which involves investment techniques and risks different from those associated with ordinary portfolio securities transactions. Commodity-linked swaps could result in losses if the underlying asset or reference does not perform as anticipated. The value of swaps, like many other derivatives, may move in unexpected ways and may result in losses for the Fund. Such transactions can have the potential for unlimited losses. Such risk is heightened in the case of short swap transactions. Swaps can involve greater risks than direct investment in the underlying asset, because swaps may be leveraged (creating leverage risk) and are subject to counterparty risk (i.e., the counterparty to the instrument will not perform or be able to perform in accordance with the terms of the instrument), hedging risk (i.e., a hedging strategy may not eliminate the risk that it is intended to offset, and may offset gains, which may lead to losses within the Fund), pricing risk (i.e., swaps may be difficult to value) and liquidity risk (i.e., may not be possible to liquidate a swap position at an advantageous time or price, which may result in significant losses).
Derivatives Risk/Credit Default Swaps Risk. The use of credit default swaps is a highly specialized activity which involves investment techniques and risks different from those associated with ordinary portfolio securities transactions. A credit default swap enables an investor to buy or sell protection against a credit event, such as an issuers failure to make timely payments of interest or principal, bankruptcy or restructuring. A credit default swap may be embedded within a structured note or other derivative instrument. The value of swaps, like many other derivatives, may move in unexpected ways and may result in losses for the Fund. Swaps can involve greater risks than direct investment in the underlying securities, because swaps, among other factors, may be leveraged and subject the Fund to counterparty risk (i.e., the counterparty to the instrument will not perform or be unable to perform in accordance with the terms of the instrument), hedging risk (i.e., a hedging strategy may not eliminate the risk that it is intended to offset, and may offset gains, which may lead to losses within the Fund), pricing risk (i.e., swaps may be difficult to value) and liquidity risk (i.e., it may not be possible for the Fund to liquidate a swap position at an advantageous time or price, which may result in significant losses). If the Fund is selling credit protection, there is a risk that a credit event will occur and that the Fund will have to pay the counterparty. If the Fund is buying credit protection, there is a risk that no credit event will occur.
Derivatives Risk/Forward Contracts. A forward is a contract between two parties to buy or sell an asset at a specified future time at a price agreed today. Forwards are traded in the over-the-counter markets. The Fund may purchase forward contracts, including those on mortgage-backed securities in the to be announced (TBA) market. In the TBA market, the seller agrees to deliver the mortgage backed securities for an agreed upon price on an agreed upon date, but makes no guarantee as to which or how many securities are to be delivered. Investments in forward contracts subject the Fund to counterparty risk.
Derivatives Risk/Forward Foreign Currency Contracts Risk. The use of forward foreign currency contracts is a highly specialized activity which involves investment techniques and risks different from those associated with ordinary portfolio securities transactions. These instruments are a type of derivative contract, whereby the Fund may agree to buy or sell a countrys or regions currency at a specific price on a specific date, usually 30, 60, or 90 days in the future. These instruments may fall in value due to foreign market downswings or foreign currency value fluctuations. The effectiveness of any currency hedging strategy by a Fund may be reduced by the Funds inability to precisely match forward contract amounts and the value of securities involved. Forward foreign currency contracts used for hedging may also limit any potential gain that might result from an increase or decrease in the value of the currency. When entering into forward foreign currency contracts, unanticipated changes in the currency markets could result in reduced performance for the Fund. At or prior to maturity of a forward contract, the Fund may enter into an offsetting contract and may incur a loss to the extent there has been movement in forward contract prices. When the Fund converts its foreign currencies into U.S. dollars, it may incur currency conversion costs due to the spread between the prices at which it may buy and sell various currencies in the market. Investment in these instruments also subjects the Fund, among other factors, to counterparty risk (i.e., the counterparty to the instrument will not perform or be unable to perform in accordance with the terms of the instrument).
Derivatives Risk/Forward Interest Rate Agreements Risk. Under forward interest rate agreements, the buyer locks in an interest rate at a future settlement date. If the interest rate on the settlement date exceeds the lock rate, the buyer pays the seller the difference between the two rates (based on the notional value of the agreement). If the lock rate exceeds the interest rate on the settlement date, the seller pays the buyer the difference between the two rates (based on the notional value of the agreement). The Fund may act as a buyer or a seller. Investment in these instruments subjects the Fund to risks, including counterparty risk (i.e., the counterparty to the instrument will not perform or be able to perform in accordance with the terms of the instrument),
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hedging risk (i.e., a hedging strategy may not eliminate the risk that it is intended to offset, and may offset gains, which may lead to losses within the Fund) and interest rate risk (i.e., risk of losses attributable to changes in interest rates).
Derivatives Risk/Futures Contracts Risk. The use of futures contracts is a highly specialized activity which involves investment techniques and risks different from those associated with ordinary portfolio securities transactions. A futures contract is a sales contract between a buyer (holding the long position) and a seller (holding the short position) for an asset with delivery deferred until a future date. The buyer agrees to pay a fixed price at the agreed future date and the seller agrees to deliver the asset. The seller hopes that the market price on the delivery date is less than the agreed upon price, while the buyer hopes for the contrary. The liquidity of the futures markets depends on participants entering into off-setting transactions rather than making or taking delivery. To the extent participants decide to make or take delivery, liquidity in the futures market could be reduced. In addition, futures exchanges often impose a maximum permissible price movement on each futures contract for each trading session. The Fund may be disadvantaged if it is prohibited from executing a trade outside the daily permissible price movement. Moreover, to the extent the Fund engages in futures contracts on foreign exchanges, such exchanges may not provide the same protection as U.S. exchanges. The loss that may be incurred in entering into futures contracts may exceed the amount of the premium paid and may be potentially unlimited. Futures markets are highly volatile and the use of futures may increase the volatility of the Funds net asset value (NAV). Additionally, as a result of the low collateral deposits normally involved in futures trading, a relatively small price movement in a futures contract may result in substantial losses to the Fund. Investment in these instruments involve risks, including counterparty risk (i.e., the counterparty to the instrument will not perform or be able to perform in accordance with the terms of the instrument), hedging risk (i.e., a hedging strategy may not eliminate the risk that it is intended to offset, and may offset gains, which may lead to losses within the Fund) and pricing risk (i.e., the instrument may be difficult to value).
Derivatives Risk/Interest Rate Swaps Risk. Interest rate swaps can be based on various measures of interest rates, including LIBOR, swap rates, treasury rates and other foreign interest rates. A swap agreement can increase or decrease the volatility of the Funds investments and its net asset value. The value of swaps, like many other derivatives, may move in unexpected ways and may result in losses for the Fund. Swaps can involve greater risks than direct investment in securities, because swaps may be leverage, and are, among other factors, subject to counterparty risk (i.e., the counterparty to the instrument will not perform or be able to perform in accordance with the terms of the instrument), hedging risk (i.e., a hedging strategy may not eliminate the risk that it is intended to offset, and may offset gains, which may lead to losses within the Fund), pricing risk (i.e., swaps may be difficult to value), liquidity risk (i.e., it may not be possible to liquidate a swap position at an advantageous time or price, which may result in significant losses) and interest rate risk (i.e., risk of losses attributable to changes in interest rates).
Derivatives Risk/Inverse Floaters Risk. Inverse floaters (or inverse variable or floating rate securities) are a type of derivative, long-term fixed income obligation with a variable or floating interest rate that moves in the opposite direction of short-term interest rates. As short-term interest rates go down, the holders of the inverse floaters receive more income and, as short-term interest rates go up, the holders of the inverse floaters receive less income. Variable rate securities provide for a specified periodic adjustment in the interest rate, while floating rate securities have interest rates that change whenever there is a change in a designated benchmark rate or the issuers credit quality. While inverse floaters tend to provide more income than similar term and credit quality fixed-rate bonds, they also exhibit greater volatility in price movement. There is a risk that the current interest rate on variable and floating rate securities may not accurately reflect current market interest rates or adequately compensate the holder for the current creditworthiness of the issuer. Some variable or floating rate securities are structured with liquidity features and some may include market-dependent liquidity features that may present greater liquidity risk. Other risks associated with transactions in inverse floaters include interest rate risk (i.e., risk of losses attributable to changes in interest rates), counterparty risk (i.e., the risk that the issuer of a security may or will default or otherwise become unable, or perceived to be unable or unwilling, to honor a financial obligation, such as making payments when due) and hedging risk (i.e., a hedging strategy may not eliminate the risk that it is intended to offset, and may offset gains, which may lead to losses within the Fund).
Derivatives Risk/Options Risk. The use of options is a highly specialized activity which involves investment techniques and risks different from those associated with ordinary portfolio securities transactions. The Fund may buy and sell call and put options, including options on currencies, interest rates and swap agreements (commonly referred to as swaptions). If the Fund sells a put option, there is a risk that the Fund may be required to buy the underlying asset at a disadvantageous price. If the Fund sells a call option, there is a risk that the Fund may be required to sell the underlying asset at a disadvantageous price, and if the call option sold is not covered (for example, by owning the underlying asset), the Funds losses are potentially unlimited. Options may be traded on a securities exchange or in the over-the-counter markets. These transactions involve other risks, including counterparty risk (i.e., the counterparty to the instrument will not perform or be able to perform in accordance with the terms of the instrument) and hedging risk (i.e., a hedging strategy may not eliminate the risk that it is intended to offset, and may offset gains, which may lead to losses within the Fund).
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Derivatives Risk/Portfolio Swaps and Total Return Swaps Risk. The use of portfolio swaps or total return swaps is a highly specialized activity which involves investment techniques and risks different from those associated with ordinary portfolio securities transactions. In a swap transaction, one party agrees to pay the other party an amount equal to the total return of a defined underlying asset (such as an equity security or basket of such securities) or a non-asset reference (such as an index) during a specified period of time. In return, the other party would make periodic payments based on a fixed or variable interest rate or on the total return from a different underlying asset or non-asset reference. Portfolio swaps and equity swaps could result in losses if the underlying asset or reference does not perform as anticipated. The value of swaps, like many other derivatives, may move in unexpected ways and may result in losses for the Fund. Such transactions can have the potential for unlimited losses. Such risk is heightened in the case of short swap transactions. Swaps can involve greater risks than direct investment in the underlying asset, because swaps may be leveraged (creating leverage risk) and are subject to counterparty risk (i.e., the counterparty to the instrument will not perform or be able to perform in accordance with the terms of the instrument), hedging risk (i.e., a hedging strategy may not eliminate the risk that it is intended to offset, and may offset gains, which may lead to losses within the Fund), pricing risk (i.e., swaps may be difficult to value) and liquidity risk (i.e., may not be possible to liquidate a swap position at an advantageous time or price, which may result in significant losses).
Derivatives Risk/Swaps Risk. The use of swaps is a highly specialized activity which involves investment techniques and risks different from those associated with ordinary portfolio securities transactions. In a swap transaction, one party agrees to pay the other party an amount equal to the return, based upon an agreed-upon notional value, of a defined underlying asset or a non-asset reference (such as an index) during a specified period of time. In return, the other party would make periodic payments based on a fixed or variable interest rate or on the return from a different underlying asset or non-asset reference based upon an agreed-upon notional value. Swaps could result in losses if the underlying asset or reference does not perform as anticipated. The value of swaps, like many other derivatives, may move in unexpected ways and may result in losses for the Fund. Such transactions can have the potential for unlimited losses. Such risk is heightened in the case of swap transactions involving short exposures. Swaps can involve greater risks than direct investment in the underlying asset, because swaps may be leveraged (creating leverage risk in that the Funds exposure and potential losses are greater than the amount invested) and are subject to counterparty risk (i.e., the counterparty to the instrument will not perform or be able to perform in accordance with the terms of the instrument), hedging risk (i.e., a hedging strategy may not eliminate the risk that it is intended to offset, and may offset gains, which may lead to losses within the Fund), pricing risk (i.e., swaps may be difficult to value) and liquidity risk (i.e., may not be possible to liquidate a swap position at an advantageous time or price, which may result in significant losses).
Derivatives Risk/Total Return Swaps Risk. The use of total return swaps is a highly specialized activity which involves investment techniques and risks different from those associated with ordinary portfolio securities transactions. In a total return swap transaction, one party agrees to pay the other party an amount equal to the total return of a defined underlying asset (such as an equity security or basket of such securities) or a non-asset reference (such as an index) during a specified period of time. In return, the other party makes periodic payments based on a fixed or variable interest rate or on the total return from a different underlying asset or non-asset reference. Total return swaps could result in losses if the underlying asset or reference does not perform as anticipated. Such transactions can have the potential for unlimited losses. The value of swaps, like many other derivatives, may move in unexpected ways and may result in losses for the Fund. Swaps can involve greater risks than direct investment in securities, because swaps may be leveraged, are subject to counterparty risk (i.e., the counterparty to the instrument will not perform or be able to perform in accordance with the terms of the instrument), hedging risk (i.e., a hedging strategy may not eliminate the risk that it is intended to offset, and may offset gains, which may lead to losses within the Fund), pricing risk (i.e., may be difficult to value) and liquidity risk (i.e., it may not be possible for the Fund to liquidate a swap position at an advantageous time or price, which may result in significant losses.
Derivatives Risk/Warrants Risk. Warrants are securities giving the holder the right, but not the obligation, to buy the stock of an issuer at a given price (generally higher than the value of the stock at the time of issuance) during a specified period or perpetually. Warrants may be acquired separately or in connection with the acquisition of securities. Warrants do not carry with them the right to dividends or voting rights and they do not represent any rights in the assets of the issuer. In addition, the value of a warrant does not necessarily change with the value of the underlying securities, and a warrant ceases to have value if it is not exercised prior to its expiration date. Warrants may be subject to the risk that the securities could lose value. There also is the risk that the potential exercise price may exceed the market price of the warrants or rights. Investment in these instruments also subject the Fund to liquidity risk (i.e., it may not be possible for the Fund to liquidate the instrument at an advantageous time or price, which may result in significant losses to the Fund).
Dividend and Income Risk. The income shareholders receive from the fund is based primarily on dividends and interest it earns from its investments as well as gains the fund receives from selling portfolio securities, each of which can vary widely over the short and long-term. The dividend income from an funds investments in equity securities will be influenced by both general economic activity and issuer-specific factors. In the event of a recession or adverse events affecting a specific industry or issuer, the issuers of the equity securities held by an funds may reduce the dividends paid on such securities.
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Dollar Rolls Risk. Dollar rolls are transactions in which the fund sells securities to a counterparty and simultaneously agrees to purchase those or similar securities in the future at a predetermined price. Dollar rolls involve the risk that the market value of the securities the fund is obligated to repurchase may decline below the repurchase price, or that the counterparty may default on its obligations. These transactions may also increase the funds portfolio turnover rate. If the fund reinvests the proceeds of the security sold, the fund will also be subject to the risk that the investments purchased with such proceeds will decline in value (a form of leverage risk).
Emerging Market Securities Risk. Securities issued by foreign governments or companies in emerging market countries are more likely to have greater exposure to the risks of investing in foreign securities that are described in Foreign Securities Risk. In addition, emerging market countries are more likely to experience instability resulting, for example, from rapid changes or developments in social, political and economic conditions. Their economies are usually less mature and their securities markets are typically less developed with more limited trading activity (i.e., lower trading volumes and less liquidity) than more developed countries. Emerging market securities tend to be more volatile than securities in more developed markets. Many emerging market countries are heavily dependent on international trade and have fewer trading partners, which makes them more sensitive to world commodity prices and economic downturns in other countries. Some emerging market countries have a higher risk of currency devaluations, and some of these countries may experience periods of high inflation or rapid changes in inflation rates and may have hostile relations with other countries.
Equity-Linked Notes Risk. Investments in ELNs have the potential to lead to significant losses because ELNs are subject to the market and volatility risks associated with their Underlying Equity, and to additional risks not typically associated with investments in listed equity securities, such as liquidity risk, credit risk of the issuer of the ELNs (or its broker-dealer affiliate, collectively referred to in this section as the issuer), and concentration risk. In general, an investor in an ELN, such as a Fund, has the same market risk as an investor in the Underlying Equity. The liquidity of an ELN that is not actively traded on an exchange is linked to the liquidity of the Underlying Equity.
The liquidity of unlisted ELNs is normally determined by the willingness of the issuer to make a market in the ELN. While the Fund will seek to purchase ELNs only from issuers that it believes to be willing to, and capable of, repurchasing the ELN at a reasonable price, there can be no assurance that the Fund will be able to sell any ELN at such a price or at all. This may impair the Funds ability to enter into other transactions at a time when doing so might be advantageous.
In addition, because ELNs are often unsecured notes of the issuer, the Fund would be subject to the credit risk of the issuer and the potential risk of being too concentrated in the securities (including ELNs) of that issuer. The Fund bears the risk that the issuer may default on its obligations under the ELN. In the event of insolvency of the issuer, the Fund will be unable to obtain the intended benefits of the ELN. Moreover, it may be difficult to obtain market quotations for purposes of valuing the Funds ELNs and computing the Funds net asset value.
Price movements of an ELN will likely differ significantly from price movements of the Underlying Equity, resulting in the risk of loss if the Funds portfolio managers are incorrect in their expectation of fluctuations in securities prices, interest rates or currency prices or other relevant features of an ELN.
Exchange-Traded Fund (ETF) Risk. An ETFs share price may not track its specified market index (if any) and may trade below its net asset value. Certain ETFs use a passive investment strategy and will not attempt to take defensive positions in volatile or declining markets. Other ETFs in which the fund may invest are actively managed ETFs (i.e., they do not track a particular benchmark), which subjects the fund to active management risk. An active secondary market in an ETFs shares may not develop or be maintained and may be halted or interrupted due to actions by its listing exchange, unusual market conditions or other reasons. There can be no assurance an ETFs shares will continue to be listed on an active exchange. In addition, shareholders bear both their proportionate share of the funds expenses and similar expenses incurred through ownership of the ETF.
The funds generally expect to purchase shares of ETFs through broker-dealers in transactions on a securities exchange, and in such cases the funds will pay customary brokerage commissions for each purchase and sale. Shares of an ETF may also be acquired by depositing a specified portfolio of the ETFs underlying securities, as well as a cash payment generally equal to accumulated dividends of the securities (net of expenses) up to the time of deposit, with the ETFs custodian, in exchange for which the ETF will issue a quantity of new shares sometimes referred to as a creation unit. Similarly, shares of an ETF purchased on an exchange may be accumulated until they represent a creation unit, and the creation unit may redeemed in kind for a portfolio of the underlying securities (based on the ETFs net asset value) together with a cash payment generally equal to accumulated dividends as of the date of redemption. The funds may redeem creation units for the underlying securities (and any applicable cash), and may assemble a portfolio of the underlying securities (and any required cash) to purchase creation units. The funds ability to redeem creation units may be limited by the 1940 Act, which provides that ETFs will not be obligated to redeem shares held by the funds in an amount exceeding one percent of their total outstanding securities during any period of less than 30 days.
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There is a risk that ETFs in which a fund invests may terminate due to extraordinary events. For example, any of the service providers to ETFs, such as the trustee or sponsor, may close or otherwise fail to perform their obligations to the ETF, and the ETF may not be able to find a substitute service provider. Also, ETFs may be dependent upon licenses to use the various indices as a basis for determining their compositions and/or otherwise to use certain trade names. If these licenses are terminated, the ETFs may also terminate. In addition, an ETF may terminate if its net assets fall below a certain amount.
Focused Portfolio Risk. The fund expects to invest in a limited number of companies. Accordingly, the fund may have more volatility and is considered to have more risk than a fund that invests in a greater number of companies because changes in the value of a single security may have a more significant effect, either negative or positive, on the funds net asset value. To the extent the Fund invests its assets in fewer securities, the fund is subject to greater risk of loss if any of those securities declines in price.
Foreign Currency Risk. The funds exposure to foreign currencies subjects the fund to constantly changing exchange rates and the risk that those currencies will decline in value relative to the U.S. dollar, or, in the case of short positions, that the U.S. dollar will decline in value relative to the currency being sold forward. Currency rates in foreign countries may fluctuate significantly over short periods of time for a number of reasons, including changes in interest rates and economic or political developments in the U.S. or abroad. As a result, the funds exposure to foreign currencies may reduce the returns of the fund. Trading of foreign currencies also includes the risk of clearing and settling trades which, if prices are volatile, may be difficult. The fund may also incur currency conversion costs when converting foreign currencies into U.S. dollars.
Foreign Securities Risk. Foreign securities are subject to special risks as compared to securities of U.S. issuers. For example, foreign markets can be extremely volatile. Foreign securities are primarily denominated in foreign currencies. Fluctuations in currency exchange rates may impact the value of foreign securities, without a change in the intrinsic value of those securities. Foreign securities may also be less liquid than domestic securities so that the Fund may, at times, be unable to sell foreign securities at desirable times or prices. Brokerage commissions, custodial costs and other fees are also generally higher for foreign securities. The Fund may have limited or no legal recourse in the event of default with respect to certain foreign securities, including those issued by foreign governments. In addition, foreign governments may impose withholding or other taxes on the Funds income and capital gain on foreign securities, which could reduce the Funds yield on such securities. Other risks include possible delays in the settlement of transactions or in the payment of income; generally less publicly available information about companies; the impact of economic, political, social, diplomatic or other conditions or events; possible seizure, expropriation or nationalization of a company or its assets; possible imposition of currency exchange controls; accounting, auditing and financial reporting standards that may be less comprehensive and stringent than those applicable to domestic companies; and local agents are held only to the standard of care of the local markets, which may be less reliable than the U.S. markets. It may be difficult to obtain reliable information about the securities and business operations of certain foreign issuers. Governments or trade groups may compel local agents to hold securities in designated depositories that are not subject to independent evaluation. The less developed a countrys securities market is, the greater the level of risks.
Frequent Trading Risk. The portfolio managers may actively and frequently trade investments in the Funds portfolio to carry out its investment strategies. Frequent trading of investments increases the possibility that the Fund, as relevant, will realize taxable capital gains (including short-term capital gains, which are generally taxable to shareholders at higher rates than long-term capital gains for U.S. federal income tax purposes), which could reduce the Funds after-tax return. Frequent trading can also mean higher brokerage and other transaction costs, which could reduce the Funds return. The trading costs and tax effects associated with portfolio turnover may adversely affect the Funds performance.
Geographic Concentration Risk. The fund may be particularly susceptible to economic, political or regulatory events affecting companies and countries within the specific geographic region in which the fund invests. Currency devaluations could occur in countries that have not yet experienced currency devaluation to date, or could continue to occur in countries that have already experienced such devaluations. As a result, the fund may be more volatile than a more geographically diversified fund.
For state-specific funds. Because state-specific tax-exempt funds invest primarily in the municipal securities issued by the state and political sub-divisions of the state, each fund will be particularly affected by political and economic changes, adverse conditions to an industry significant to the area and other developments in the state in which it invests. This vulnerability to factors affecting the states tax-exempt investments will be significantly greater than that of a more geographically diversified fund, which may result in greater losses and volatility. See Appendix B for details. The value of municipal securities owned by a fund also may be adversely affected by future changes in federal or state income tax laws.
In addition, because of the relatively small number of issuers of tax-exempt securities and because the state-specific funds may concentrate in a segment of the tax-exempt debt market, such as revenue bonds for health care facilities, housing or airports, the fund may invest a higher percentage of its assets in a single issuer and, therefore, be more exposed to the risk of loss by investing in a few issuers than a fund that invests more broadly. At times, the fund and other accounts managed by the
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investment manager may own all or most of the debt of a particular issuer. These investments may cause the value of a funds shares to change more than the values of other funds shares that invest in more diversified investments. This concentration of ownership may make it more difficult to sell, or to determine the fair value of, these investments. The yields on the securities in which the fund invests generally are dependent on a variety of factors, including the financial condition of the issuer or other obligor, the revenue source from which the debt service is payable, general economic and monetary conditions, conditions in the relevant market, the size of a particular issue, the maturity of the obligation, and the rating of the issue. Because many tax-exempt bonds may be revenue or general obligations of local governments or authorities, ratings on tax-exempt bonds may be different from the ratings given to the general obligation bonds of a particular state.
More information about state specific risks may be available from official state resources.
Growth Securities Risk . Because growth securities typically trade at a higher multiple of earnings than other types of securities, the market values of growth securities may be more sensitive to changes in current or expected earnings than the market values of other types of securities. In addition, growth securities, at times, may not perform as well as value securities or the stock market in general, and may be out of favor with investors for varying periods of time.
Highly Leveraged Transactions Risk. The loans or other securities in which the fund invests may consist of transactions involving refinancings, recapitalizations, mergers and acquisitions, and other financings for general corporate purposes. These investments also may include senior obligations of a borrower issued in connection with a restructuring pursuant to Chapter 11 of the U.S. Bankruptcy Code (commonly known as debtor-in-possession financings), provided that such senior obligations are determined by the funds portfolio managers upon their credit analysis to be a suitable investment by the fund. In such highly leveraged transactions, the borrower assumes large amounts of debt in order to have the financial resources to attempt to achieve its business objectives. Such business objectives may include but are not limited to: managements taking over control of a company (leveraged buy-out); reorganizing the assets and liabilities of a company (leveraged recapitalization); or acquiring another company. Loans or securities that are part of highly leveraged transactions involve a greater risk (including default and bankruptcy) than other investments.
High-Yield Securities Risk. Non-investment grade fixed-income securities, commonly called high-yield or junk bonds, may react more to perceived changes in the ability of the issuing entity or obligor to pay interest and repay principal when due than to changes in interests rates. Non-investment grade securities have greater price fluctuations and are more likely to experience a default than investment grade fixed-income securities. High-yield securities are considered to be predominantly speculative with respect to the issuers capacity to pay interest and repay principal.
Impairment of Collateral Risk. The value of collateral, if any, securing a floating rate loan can decline, and may be insufficient to meet the borrowers obligations or difficult to liquidate. In addition, the funds access to collateral may be limited by bankruptcy or other insolvency laws. Further, certain floating rate loans may not be fully collateralized and may decline in value.
Industry Concentration Risk. Investments that are concentrated in a particular industry will make the Funds portfolio value more susceptible to the events or conditions impacting that particular industry. Because the Fund may invest more than 25% of its total assets in money market instruments issued by banks, the value of these investments may be adversely affected by economic, political or regulatory developments in or that impact the banking industry.
Inflation-Protected Securities Risk. Inflation-protected debt securities tend to react to change in real interest rates. Real interest rates can be described as nominal interest rates minus the expected impact of inflation. In general, the price of an inflation-protected debt security falls when real interest rates rise, and rises when real interest rates fall. Interest payments on inflation-protected debt securities will vary as the principal and/or interest is adjusted for inflation and may be more volatile than interest paid on ordinary bonds. In periods of deflation, the fund may have no income at all. Income earned by a shareholder depends on the amount of principal invested and that principal cannot seek to grow with inflation unless the investor reinvests the portion of fund distributions that comes from inflation adjustments.
Infrastructure-Related Companies Risk. Investments in infrastructure-related securities have greater exposure to adverse economic, regulatory, political, legal, and other changes affecting the issuers of such securities. Infrastructure-related businesses are subject to a variety of factors that may adversely affect their business or operations including high interest costs in connection with capital construction programs, costs associated with environmental and other regulations, the effects of economic slowdown and surplus capacity, increased competition from other providers of services, uncertainties concerning availability of fuel at reasonable prices, the effects of energy conservation policies and other factors. Additionally, infrastructure-related entities may be subject to regulation by various governmental authorities and may also be affected by governmental regulation of rates charged to customers, service interruption and/or legal challenges due to environmental, operational or other mishaps and the imposition of special tariffs and changes in tax laws, regulatory policies and accounting standards. There is also the risk that corruption may negatively affect publicly-funded infrastructure projects, especially in foreign markets, resulting in delays and cost overruns.
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Initial Public Offering (IPO) Risk. IPOs are subject to many of the same risks as investing in companies with smaller market capitalizations. To the extent a fund determines to invest in IPOs it may not be able to invest to the extent desired, because, for example, only a small portion (if any) of the securities being offered in an IPO may be made available. The investment performance of a fund during periods when it is unable to invest significantly or at all in IPOs may be lower than during periods when the fund is able to do so. In addition, as a fund increases in size, the impact of IPOs on the funds performance will generally decrease. IPOs sold within 12 months of purchase will result in increased short-term capital gains, which will be taxable to shareholders as ordinary income.
Interest Rate Risk. The securities in the portfolio are subject to the risk of losses attributable to changes in interest rates. Interest rate risk is generally associated with bond prices: when interest rates rise, bond prices generally fall. In general, the longer the maturity or duration of a bond, the greater its sensitivity to changes in interest rates. Interest rate changes also may increase prepayments of debt obligations, which in turn, would increase prepayment risk.
Risks of Investing in Other Funds. The performance of affiliated or unaffiliated funds in which the fund invests could be adversely affected if other entities that invest in the same funds make relatively large investments or redemptions in such funds. Because the expenses and costs of a fund are shared by its investors, redemptions by other investors in the fund could result in decreased economies of scale and increased operating expenses for such fund. The fund and its shareholders indirectly bear a portion of the expenses of such funds in which the fund invests. These transactions might also result in higher brokerage, tax or other costs for the fund. This risk may be particularly important when one investor owns a substantial portion of another fund.
Additionally, the investment manager may have potential conflicts of interest in selecting underlying funds because the fees paid to it by some underlying funds are higher than the fees paid by other underlying funds. However, the investment manager is a fiduciary to the funds and is legally obligated to act in their best interest when selecting underlying funds.
Investing in Wholly-Owned Subsidiary Risk. By investing in one or more wholly-owned subsidiaries organized under the laws of the Cayman Islands (Subsidiary), the Fund is indirectly exposed to the risks associated with the Subsidiarys investments. The Subsidiary is subject to the same Principal Risk that the Fund is subject to (which are described in this prospectus). There can be no assurance that the investment objective of the Subsidiary will be achieved. The Subsidiary is not registered under the 1940 Act and, except as otherwise noted in this prospectus, is not subject to the investor protections of the 1940 Act. However, the Fund wholly owns and controls the Subsidiary, and the Fund and the Subsidiary are both managed by Columbia Management, making it unlikely that the Subsidiary will take action contrary to the interests of the Fund and its shareholders. The Funds Board has oversight responsibility for the investment activities of the Fund, including its investment in the Subsidiary, and the Funds role as sole shareholder of the Subsidiary. In managing the Subsidiarys investment portfolio, Columbia Management will manage the Subsidiarys portfolio in accordance with the Funds investment policies and restrictions. Changes in the laws of the United States and/or the Cayman Islands, under which the Fund and the Subsidiary, respectively, are organized, could result in the inability of the Fund and/or the Subsidiary to operate as described in this prospectus and the SAI and could adversely affect the Fund and its shareholders. For example, the Cayman Islands currently does not impose any income, corporate or capital gains tax, estate duty, inheritance tax, gift tax or withholding tax on the Subsidiary. If Cayman Islands law were changed and the Subsidiary was required to pay Cayman Island taxes, the investment returns of the Fund would likely decrease.
Issuer Risk. An issuer, or the value of its securities, may perform poorly. Poor performance may be caused by poor management decisions, competitive pressures, breakthroughs in technology, reliance on suppliers, labor problems or shortages, corporate restructurings, fraudulent disclosures, or other factors.
Leverage Risk. Leverage occurs when the fund increases its assets available for investment using borrowings, short sales, derivatives, or similar instruments or techniques. Due to the fact that short sales involve borrowing securities and then selling them, the funds short sales effectively leverage the funds assets. The use of leverage may make any change in the funds net asset value (NAV) even greater and thus result in increased volatility of returns. The funds assets that are used as collateral to secure the short sales may decrease in value while the short positions are outstanding, which may force the fund to use its
other assets to increase the collateral. Leverage can also create an interest expense that may lower the funds overall returns. Lastly, there is no guarantee that a leveraging strategy will be successful.
Liquidity Risk. The risk associated from a lack of marketability of securities which may make it difficult to sell at desirable prices in order to minimize loss. The Fund may have to lower the selling price, sell other investments, or forego another, more appealing investment opportunity.
Low and Below Investment Grade (High-Yield) Securities Risk. Securities with the lowest investment grade rating, securities rated below investment grade (commonly called high-yield or junk bonds) and unrated securities of comparable quality tend to be more sensitive to credit risk than higher-rated securities and may react more to perceived changes in the ability of the issuing entity or obligor to pay interest and principal when due than to changes in interest rates.
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These investments have greater price fluctuations and are more likely to experience a default than higher-rated securities. High-yield securities are considered to be predominantly speculative with respect to the issuers capacity to pay interest and repay principal. These securities typically pay a premium a higher interest rate or yield because of the increased risk of loss, including default. These securities may require a greater degree of judgment to establish a price, may be difficult to sell at the time and price the Fund desires, may carry high transaction costs, and also are generally less liquid than higher-rated securities. The securities ratings provided by third party rating agencies are based on analyses by these ratings agencies of the credit quality of the securities and may not take into account every risk related to whether interest or principal will be timely repaid. In adverse economic and other circumstances, issuers of lower-rated securities are more likely to have difficulty making principal and interest payments than issuers of higher-rated securities.
Market Risk. The market value of investments may fall or fail to rise. Market risk may affect a single issuer, sector of the economy, industry, or the market as a whole. The market value of investments may fluctuate, sometimes rapidly and unpredictably. This risk is generally greater for small and mid-sized companies, which tend to be more vulnerable to adverse developments. In addition, focus on a particular style, for example, investment in growth or value securities, may cause the Fund to underperform other mutual funds if that style falls out of favor with the market.
Master Limited Partnership Risk. Investments in securities (units) of master limited partnerships involve risks that differ from an investment in common stock. Holders of the units of master limited partnerships have more limited control and limited rights to vote on matters affecting the partnership. There are also certain tax risks associated with an investment in units of master limited partnerships. In addition, conflicts of interest may exist between common unit holders, subordinated unit holders and the general partner of a master limited partnership, including a conflict arising as a result of incentive distribution payments.
Money Market Fund Investment Risk. An investment in a money market fund is not a bank deposit and is not insured or guaranteed by any bank, the FDIC or any other government agency. Although money market funds seek to preserve the value of investments at $1.00 per share, it is possible for the fund to lose money by investing in money market funds. In addition to the fees and expenses that the fund directly bears, the fund indirectly bears the fees and expenses of any money market funds in which it invests, including affiliated money market funds. To the extent these fees and expenses are expected to equal or exceed 0.01% of the funds average daily net assets, they will be reflected in the funds prospectus in the Annual Fund Operating Expenses set forth in the table under Fees and Expenses of the fund. By investing in a money market fund, the fund will be exposed to the investment risks of the money market fund in direct proportion to such investment. The money market fund may not achieve its investment objective. The fund, through its investment in the money market fund, may not achieve its investment objective. To the extent the fund invests in instruments such as derivatives, the fund may hold investments, which may be significant, in money market fund shares to cover its obligations resulting from the funds investments in derivatives.
Money Market Fund Risk. An investment in the fund is not a bank deposit, and is not insured or guaranteed by the Investment Manager, the Investment Managers parent, the FDIC or any other government agency, and it is possible to lose money by investing in the fund. The fund seeks to maintain a constant net asset value of $1.00 per share, but the net asset values of money market fund shares can fall, and in infrequent cases in the past have fallen, below $1.00 per share, potentially causing shareholders who redeem their shares at such net asset values to lose money from their original investment. If the net asset value of fund shares were to fall below $1.00 per share, there is no guarantee that the Investment Manager or its affiliates would protect the fund or redeeming shareholders against a loss of principal by, for example, purchasing distressed securities from the fund, making capital infusions into or entering into a capital support agreement with the fund or taking other supportive actions.
At times of (i) significant redemption activity by shareholders (ii) insufficient levels of cash in the funds portfolio to satisfy redemption activity, and (iii) disruption in the normal operation of the markets in which the fund buys and sells portfolio securities, the fund could be forced to sell portfolio securities at unfavorable prices in order to generate sufficient cash to pay redeeming shareholders. Sales of portfolio securities at such times could result in losses to the fund and cause the net asset value of fund shares to fall below $1.00 per share. Additionally, in some cases, the default of a single portfolio security could cause the net asset value of fund shares to fall below $1.00 per share.
It is possible that, during periods of low prevailing interest rates or otherwise, the income from portfolio securities may be less than the amount needed to pay ongoing fund operating expenses and may prevent payment of any dividends or distributions to fund shareholders or cause the net asset value of fund shares to fall below $1.00 per share. In such cases, the fund may reduce or eliminate the payment of such dividends or distributions or seek to reduce certain of its operating expenses. There is no guarantee that such actions would enable the fund to maintain a constant net asset value of $1.00 per share.
Mortgage- and Other Asset-Backed Securities Risk. The value of the Funds mortgage-backed and other asset-backed securities may be affected by, among other things, changes or perceived changes in: interest rates, factors concerning the
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interests in and structure of the issuer or the originator of the mortgages or other assets, the creditworthiness of the entities that provide any supporting letters of credit, surety bonds or other credit enhancements, or the markets assessment of the quality of underlying assets. Mortgage-backed securities represent interests in, or are backed by, pools of mortgages from which payments of interest and principal (net of fees paid to the issuer or guarantor of the securities) are distributed to the holders of the mortgage-backed securities. Mortgage-backed securities can have a fixed or an adjustable rate. Payment of principal and interest on some mortgage-backed securities (but not the market value of the securities themselves) may be guaranteed (i) by the full faith and credit of the U.S. Government (in the case of securities guaranteed by the Government National Mortgage Association) or (ii) by its agencies, authorities, enterprises or instrumentalities (in the case of securities guaranteed by the Federal National Mortgage Association (FNMA) or the Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation (FHLMC)), which are not insured or guaranteed by the U.S. Government (although FNMA and FHLMC may be able to access capital from the U.S. Treasury to meet their obligations under such securities). Mortgage-backed securities issued by non-governmental issuers (such as commercial banks, savings and loan institutions, private mortgage insurance companies, mortgage bankers and other secondary market issuers) may be supported by various credit enhancements, such as pool insurance, guarantees issued by governmental entities, letters of credit from a bank or senior/subordinated structures, and may entail greater risk than obligations guaranteed by the U.S. Government, whether or not such obligations are guaranteed by the private issuer. Mortgage-backed securities are subject to prepayment risk, which is the possibility that the underlying mortgage may be refinanced or prepaid prior to maturity during periods of declining or low interest rates, causing the Fund to have to reinvest the money received in securities that have lower yields. In addition, the impact of prepayments on the value of mortgage-backed securities may be difficult to predict and may result in greater volatility. Rising or high interest rates tend to extend the duration of mortgage-backed securities, making them more volatile and more sensitive to changes in interest rates.
Multi-Adviser Risk. For a fund that has multiple subadvisers, each subadviser makes investment decisions independently from the other subadviser(s). It is possible that the security selection process of one subadviser will not complement or may even contradict that of the other subadviser(s), including makings off-setting trades that have no net effect to the fund, but which may increase fund expenses. As a result, the funds exposure to a given security, industry, sector or market capitalization could be smaller or larger than if the fund were managed by a single subadviser, which could affect the funds performance.
Municipal Securities Risk. The value of a municipal security may be affected by legislative or administrative actions as well as by the economics of the region where the issuer of the municipal security is located. For example, a significant restructuring of federal income tax rates could cause municipal security prices to fall. Lower income tax rates could reduce the advantage of owning municipal securities.
Non-Diversification Risk. A non-diversified fund may invest more of its assets in fewer companies than if it were a diversified fund. Because each investment has a greater effect on the funds performance, the fund may be more exposed to the risks of loss and volatility than a fund that invests more broadly.
Portfolio Trading and Turnover Risks. Portfolio trading may be undertaken to accomplish the investment objectives of the funds in relation to actual and anticipated movements in interest rates, securities markets and for other reasons. In addition, a security may be sold and another of comparable quality purchased at approximately the same time to take advantage of what the investment manager believes to be a temporary price disparity between the two securities. Temporary price disparities between two comparable securities may result from supply and demand imbalances where, for example, a temporary oversupply of certain securities may cause a temporarily low price for such security, as compared with other securities of like quality and characteristics. A fund may also engage in short-term trading consistent with its investment objectives. Securities may be sold in anticipation of a market decline or purchased in anticipation of a market rise and later sold, or to recognize a gain.
A change in the securities held by a fund is known as portfolio turnover. The portfolio managers may actively and frequently trade securities in the funds portfolio to carry out its investment strategies. The use of certain derivative instruments with relatively short maturities may tend to exaggerate the portfolio turnover rate for a fund. High portfolio turnover may involve correspondingly greater expenses to the fund, including brokerage commissions or dealer mark-ups and other transaction costs on the sale of securities and reinvestments in other securities. Trading in debt obligations does not generally involve the payment of brokerage commissions, but does involve indirect transaction costs. The use of futures contracts may involve the payment of commissions to futures commission merchants. The higher the rate of portfolio turnover of the fund, the higher the transaction costs borne by the fund generally will be. Transactions in the funds portfolio securities may result in realization of taxable capital gains (including short-term capital gains which are generally taxed to stockholders at ordinary income tax rates). The trading costs and tax effects associated with portfolio turnover may adversely affect the funds performance.
Preferred Stock Risk. Preferred stock is a type of stock that pays dividends at a specified rate and that has preference over common stock in the payment of dividends and the liquidation of assets. Preferred stock does not ordinarily carry voting
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rights. The price of a preferred stock is generally determined by earnings, type of products or services, projected growth rates, experience of management, liquidity, and general market conditions of the markets on which the stock trades. The most significant risks associated with investments in preferred stock include Issuer Risk and Market Risk.
Prepayment and Extension Risk. The risk that a loan, bond or other security might be called, or otherwise converted, prepaid, or redeemed, before maturity. This risk is primarily associated with asset-backed securities, including mortgage- backed securities. If a loan or security is converted, prepaid, or redeemed before maturity, particularly during a time of declining interest rates, the portfolio managers may not be able to reinvest in securities providing as high a level of income, resulting in a reduced yield to the fund. Conversely, as interest rates rise, the likelihood of prepayment decreases. The portfolio managers may be unable to capitalize on securities with higher interest rates because the Funds investments are locked in at a lower rate for a longer period of time.
Quantitative Model Risk. Securities or other instruments selected using quantitative methods may perform differently from the market as a whole as a result of the factors used in the quantitative method, the weight placed on each factor, and changes in the factors historical trends. The quantitative methodology employed by the investment manager has been extensively tested using historical securities market data, but has only recently begun to be used to manage the funds. There can be no assurance that the methodology will enable the fund to achieve its objective.
Real Estate-related Investment Risk. Investment in real estate investment trusts (REITs) and in securities of other companies (wherever organized) principally engaged in the real estate industry subjects the Fund, among other risks, risks similar to those of direct investments in real estate and the real estate industry in general, including risks related to general and local economic conditions, possible lack of availability of financing and changes in interest rates or property values. REITs are entities that either own properties or make construction or mortgage loans, and also may include operating or finance companies. The value of REIT shares is affected by, among other factors, changes in the value of the underlying properties owned by the REIT, by changes in the prospect for earnings and/or cash flow growth of the REIT itself, defaults by borrowers or tenants, market saturation, decreases in market rates for rents, and other economic, political, or regulatory matters affecting the real estate industry, including REITs. REITs and similar non-U.S. entities depend upon specialized management skills, may have limited financial resources, may have less trading volume in their securities, and may be subject to more abrupt or erratic price movements than the overall securities markets. REITs are also subject to the risk of failing to qualify for tax-free pass-through of income. Some REITs (especially mortgage REITs) are affected by risks similar to those associated with investments in debt securities including changes in interest rates and the quality of credit extended. Because the value of REITs and other real estate-related companies may fluctuate widely in response to changes in factors affecting the real estate markets, the value of an investment in the Fund may be more volatile than the value of an investment in a fund that is invested in a more diverse range of market sectors.
Redemption Risk. The fund may need to sell portfolio securities to meet redemption requests. The fund could experience a loss when selling portfolio securities to meet redemption requests if there is (i) significant redemption activity by shareholders, including, for example, when a single investor or few large investors make a significant redemption of fund shares, (ii) a disruption in the normal operation of the markets in which the fund buys and sells portfolio securities or (iii) the inability of the fund to sell portfolio securities because such securities are illiquid. In such events, the fund could be forced to sell portfolio securities at unfavorable prices in an effort to generate sufficient cash to pay redeeming shareholders. The fund may suspend redemptions or the payment of redemption proceeds when permitted by applicable regulations.
Regulatory Risk. Changes in government regulations may adversely affect the value of a security held by the fund. In addition, the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) has adopted amendments to money market regulation, imposing new liquidity, credit quality, and maturity requirements on all money market funds. These changes may result in reduced yields for money market funds, including the fund. The SEC or the Congress may adopt additional reforms to money market regulation, which may impact the operation or performance of the fund.
Reinvestment Risk. The risk that an investor will not be able to reinvest income or principal at the same rate it currently is earning.
Rule 144A Securities Risk. Certain of the funds may invest significantly in privately placed securities that have not been registered for sale under the Securities Act of 1933 pursuant to Rule 144A (Rule 144A securities), which are determined to be liquid in accordance with procedures adopted by the Board. However, an insufficient number of qualified institutional buyers interested in purchasing Rule 144A securities could affect adversely the marketability of such securities and the fund might be unable to dispose of such securities promptly or at reasonable prices. Accordingly, even if determined to be liquid, a funds
holdings of Rule 144A securities may increase the level of fund illiquidity if eligible buyers become uninterested in buying them. A fund may also have to bear the expense of registering the securities for resale and the risk of substantial delays in effecting the registration. Additionally, the purchase price and subsequent valuation of restricted and illiquid securities normally reflect a discount, which may be significant, from the market price of comparable securities for which a liquid market exists.
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Sector Risk. Investments that are concentrated in a particular issuer, geographic region, industry or sector will be more susceptible to the financial market or economical conditions or events affecting the particular issuer, geographic region, industry or sector. The more a fund diversifies its investments, the more it spreads risk and potentially reduces the risks of loss and volatility.
Short Positions Risk. The Fund may establish short positions which introduce more risk to the Fund than long positions (where the Fund owns the instrument) because the maximum sustainable loss on an instrument purchased (held long) is limited to the amount paid for the instrument plus the transaction costs, whereas there is no maximum price of the shorted instrument when purchased in the open market. Therefore, in theory, short positions have unlimited risk. The Funds use of short positions in effect leverages the Fund. Leverage potentially exposes the Fund to greater risks of loss due to unanticipated market movements, which may magnify losses and increase the volatility of returns. To the extent the Fund takes a short position in a derivative instrument, this involves the risk of a potentially unlimited increase in the value of the underlying instrument.
Small and Medium Capitalization Company Risk. Investments in small and medium capitalization companies often involve greater risks than investments in larger, more established companies because small and medium capitalization companies may lack the management experience, financial resources, product diversification, experience, and competitive strengths of larger capitalization companies. Additionally, in many instances the securities of small and medium capitalization companies are traded only over-the-counter or on regional securities exchanges and the frequency and volume of their trading is substantially less and may be more volatile than is typical of larger capitalization companies.
Sovereign Debt Risk. A sovereign debtors willingness or ability to repay principal and pay interest, including in a timely manner, may be affected by a variety of factors, including its cash flow situation, the extent of its reserves, the availability of sufficient foreign exchange on the date a payment is due, the relative size of the debt service burden to the economy as a whole, the sovereign debtors policy toward international lenders, and the political constraints to which a sovereign debtor may be subject.
With respect to sovereign debt of emerging market issuers, investors should be aware that certain emerging market countries are among the largest debtors to commercial banks and foreign governments. At times, certain emerging market countries have declared moratoria on the payment of principal and interest on external debt. Certain emerging market countries have experienced difficulty in servicing their sovereign debt on a timely basis that led to defaults and the restructuring of certain indebtedness.
The largest risks associated with sovereign debt include Credit Risk and Risk of Foreign/Emerging Markets Investing.
Special Situations Risk . Securities of companies that are involved in an initial public offering or a major corporate event, such as a business consolidation or restructuring, may present special risk because of the high degree of uncertainty that can be associated with such events. Securities issued in initial public offerings often are issued by companies that are in the early stages of development, have a history of little or no revenues and may operate at a loss following the offering. It is possible that there will be no active trading market for the securities after the offering, and that the market price of the securities may be subject to significant and unpredictable fluctuations. Investing in special situations may have a magnified effect on the performance of underlying funds with small amounts of assets.
Tax Risk. As a regulated investment company, a fund must derive at least 90% of its gross income for each taxable year from sources treated as qualifying income under Subchapter M of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the Code). The fund currently intends to take positions in forward currency contracts with notional value up to the funds total net assets. Although foreign currency gains currently constitute qualifying income the Treasury Department has the authority to issue regulations excluding from the definition of qualifying income a funds foreign currency gains not directly related to its principal business of investing in stocks or securities (or options and futures with respect thereto). Such regulations might treat gains from some of the funds foreign currency-denominated positions as not qualifying income and there is a remote possibility that such regulations might be applied retroactively, in which case, the fund might not qualify as a regulated investment company for one or more years. In the event the Treasury Department issues such regulations, the funds Board of Trustees may authorize a significant change in investment strategy or fund liquidation.
For funds that invest in a Subsidiary, certain commodity-linked investments generate or may generate income that is not qualifying income for purposes of meeting this 90% test. The Internal Revenue Service (the IRS) has issued a number of private letter rulings (PLRs) to mutual funds unaffiliated with the Fund that indicate that certain income from a funds investment in a controlled foreign corporation, like the Subsidiary, will constitute qualifying income for purposes of Subchapter M of the Code. The IRS has suspended issuance of further PLRs addressing these matters pending a review of its position. Although PLRs may not be used or cited as precedent, the Fund has structured its investment in commodity-linked investments (which are made through the Subsidiary) based on the reasoning of the PLRs issued to other funds and generally intends to gain exposure to the commodities markets through investments that give rise to qualifying income, by investing
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indirectly through its investments in the Subsidiary, which, in turn, invests directly in commodities or commodity-linked instruments. If the IRS were to change its position taken in existing PLRs (which change in position may be applied retroactively to the Fund), the income from the Funds investment in the Subsidiary might not be qualifying income and the Fund might not qualify as a regulated investment company for one or more years. The Fund must also meet certain asset diversification requirements in order to qualify as a regulated investment company, including investing no more than 25% of its total assets in the Subsidiary as of the end of each quarter of its taxable year. If the Fund does not appropriately limit its commodity-linked investments, including through its investments in the Subsidiary, or if such investments are recharacterized for U.S. federal income tax purposes, the Fund may be unable to qualify as a regulated investment company for one or more years. If the Fund were to fail to so qualify, the value of an investment in the Fund and the favorable tax treatment of contracts funded by the Fund would be adversely affected. In this event, the Funds Board may authorize a significant change in the Funds investment strategy and/or the Funds liquidation.
Technology and Technology-Related Investment Risks. The market prices of technology and technology-related stocks tend to exhibit a greater degree of market risk and price volatility than other types of investments. These stocks may fall in and out of favor with investors rapidly, which may cause sudden selling and dramatically lower market prices. These stocks also may be affected adversely by changes in technology, consumer and business purchasing patterns, government regulation and/or obsolete products or services. In addition, a rising interest rate environment tends to negatively affect technology and technology-related companies. In such an environment, those companies with high market valuations may appear less attractive to investors, which may cause sharp decreases in the companies market prices. Further, those technology or technology-related companies seeking to finance their expansion would have increased borrowing costs, which may negatively impact their earnings. As a result, these factors may negatively affect the performance of the fund. Finally, the fund may be susceptible to factors affecting the technology and technology-related industries. Technology and technology-related companies are often smaller and less experienced companies and may be subject to greater risks than larger companies, such as limited product lines, markets and financial and managerial resources. These risks may be heightened for technology companies in foreign markets.
Underlying Fund Selection Risk. For funds-of-funds, the risk that the selected underlying funds performance may be lower than the performance of the asset class they were selected to represent or may be lower than the performance of alternative underlying funds that could have been selected to represent the investment category.
U.S. Government Obligations Risk. While U.S. Treasury obligations are backed by the full faith and credit of the U.S. Government, such securities are nonetheless subject to credit risk (i.e., the risk that the U.S. Government may be, or be perceived to be, unable or unwilling to honor its financial obligations, such as making payments). Securities issued or guaranteed by federal agencies or authorities and U.S. Government-sponsored instrumentalities or enterprises may or may not be backed by the full faith and credit of the U.S. Government. For example, securities issued by the Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation, the Federal National Mortgage Association and the Federal Home Loan Banks are neither insured nor guaranteed by the U.S. Government. These securities may be supported by the ability to borrow from the U.S. Treasury or only by the credit of the issuing agency, authority, instrumentality or enterprise and, as a result, are subject to greater credit risk than securities issued or guaranteed by the U.S. Treasury.
Value Securities Risk. Value-oriented securities involve the risk that they may never reach what the portfolio managers believe is their full market value either because the market fails to recognize the stocks intrinsic worth or the portfolio managers misgauged that worth. They also may decline in price, even though in theory they are already undervalued. Because different types of stocks tend to shift in and out of favor depending on market and economic conditions, the Funds performance may sometimes be lower or higher than that of other types of funds (such as those emphasizing growth stocks).
INVESTMENT STRATEGIES
The following information supplements the discussion of each funds investment objectives, policies, and strategies that are described in the prospectus and in this SAI. The following describes strategies that many mutual funds use and types of securities that they purchase. Please refer to the table titled Investment Strategies and Types of Investments to see which are applicable to various categories of funds.
Borrowing
If the fund borrows money, its share price may be subject to greater fluctuation until the borrowing is paid off. If the fund makes additional investments while borrowings are outstanding, this may be considered a form of leverage. Under the 1940 Act, the fund is required to maintain continuous asset coverage of 300% with respect to such borrowings and to sell (within three days) sufficient portfolio holdings to restore such coverage if it should decline to less than 300% due to market fluctuations or otherwise, even if such liquidations of the funds holdings may be disadvantageous from an investment
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standpoint. Leveraging by means of borrowing may exaggerate the effect of any increase or decrease in the value of portfolio securities or the funds NAV, and money borrowed will be subject to interest and other costs (which may include commitment fees and/or the cost of maintaining minimum average balances) which may or may not exceed the income received from the securities purchased with borrowed funds.
Although one or more of the other risks described in this SAI may apply, the largest risks associated with borrowing include: Inflation Risk.
Cash/Money Market Instruments
Cash-equivalent investments include short-term U.S. and Canadian government securities and negotiable certificates of deposit, non-negotiable fixed-time deposits, bankers acceptances, and letters of credit of banks or savings and loan associations having capital, surplus, and undivided profits (as of the date of its most recently published annual financial statements) in excess of $100 million (or the equivalent in the instance of a foreign branch of a U.S. bank) at the date of investment. A fund also may purchase short-term notes and obligations of U.S. and foreign banks and corporations and may use repurchase agreements with broker-dealers registered under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and with commercial banks. (See also Commercial Paper, Debt Obligations, Repurchase Agreements, and Variable- or Floating-Rate Securities.) These types of instruments generally offer low rates of return and subject a fund to certain costs and expenses. See Appendix A for a discussion of securities ratings.
Bankers acceptances are marketable short-term credit instruments used to finance the import, export, transfer or storage of goods. They are termed accepted when a bank guarantees their payment at maturity.
Bank certificates of deposit are certificates issued against funds deposited in a bank (including eligible foreign branches of U.S. banks), are for a definite period of time, earn a specified rate of return and are normally negotiable.
A fund may invest its daily cash balance in Columbia Short-Term Cash Fund, a money market fund established for the exclusive use of the funds in the Fund Family and other institutional clients of Columbia Management.
Although one or more of the other risks described in this SAI may apply, the largest risks associated with cash/money market instruments include: Credit Risk and Inflation Risk.
Collateralized Bond Obligations
Collateralized bond obligations (CBOs) are investment grade bonds backed by a pool of bonds, which may include junk bonds. CBOs are similar in concept to collateralized mortgage obligations (CMOs), but differ in that CBOs represent different degrees of credit quality rather than different maturities. (See also Mortgage- and Asset-Backed Securities.) Underwriters of CBOs package a large and diversified pool of high-risk, high-yield junk bonds, which is then separated into tiers. Typically, the first tier represents the higher quality collateral and pays the lowest interest rate; the second tier is backed by riskier bonds and pays a higher rate; the third tier represents the lowest credit quality and instead of receiving a fixed interest rate receives the residual interest payments money that is left over after the higher tiers have been paid. CBOs, like CMOs, are substantially overcollateralized and this, plus the diversification of the pool backing them, may earn certain of the tiers investment-grade bond ratings. Holders of third-tier CBOs stand to earn high yields or less money depending on the rate of defaults in the collateral pool. (See also High-Yield Debt Securities (Junk Bonds).)
Although one or more of the other risks described in this SAI may apply, the largest risks associated with CBOs include: Credit Risk, Interest Rate Risk and Prepayment and Extension Risk.
Commercial Paper
Commercial paper is a short-term debt obligation with a maturity ranging from 2 to 270 days issued by banks, corporations, and other borrowers. It is sold to investors with temporary idle cash as a way to increase returns on a short-term basis. These instruments are generally unsecured, which increases the credit risk associated with this type of investment. (See also Debt Obligations and Illiquid and Restricted Securities.)
Although one or more of the other risks described in this SAI may apply, the largest risks associated with commercial paper include: Credit Risk and Liquidity Risk.
Common Stock
Common stock represents units of ownership in a corporation. Owners typically are entitled to vote on the selection of directors and other important matters as well as to receive dividends on their holdings. In the event that a corporation is liquidated, the claims of secured and unsecured creditors and owners of bonds and preferred stock take precedence over the claims of those who own common stock.
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The price of common stock is generally determined by corporate earnings, type of products or services offered, projected growth rates, experience of management, liquidity, and general market conditions.
Although one or more of the other risks described in this SAI may apply, the largest risks associated with common stock include: Issuer Risk, Market Risk, and Small and Mid-Sized Company Risk.
Convertible Securities
Convertible securities are bonds, debentures, notes, preferred stocks, or other securities that may be converted into common, preferred or other securities of the same or a different issuer within a particular period of time at a specified price. Some convertible securities, such as preferred equity-redemption cumulative stock (PERCs), have mandatory conversion features. Others are voluntary. A convertible security entitles the holder to receive interest normally paid or accrued on debt or the dividend paid on preferred stock until the convertible security matures or is redeemed, converted, or exchanged. Convertible securities have unique investment characteristics in that they generally (i) have higher yields than common stocks but lower yields than comparable non-convertible securities, (ii) are less subject to fluctuation in value than the underlying stock since they have fixed income characteristics, and (iii) provide the potential for capital appreciation if the market price of the underlying common stock increases.
The value of a convertible security is a function of its investment value (determined by its yield in comparison with the yields of other securities of comparable maturity and quality that do not have a conversion privilege) and its conversion value (the securitys worth, at market value, if converted into the underlying common stock). The investment value of a convertible security is influenced by changes in interest rates, with investment value declining as interest rates increase and increasing as interest rates decline. The credit standing of the issuer and other factors also may have an effect on the convertible securitys investment value. The conversion value of a convertible security is determined by the market price of the underlying common stock. If the conversion value is low relative to the investment value, the price of the convertible security is governed principally by its investment value. Generally, the conversion value decreases as the convertible security approaches maturity. To the extent the market price of the underlying common stock approaches or exceeds the conversion price, the price of the convertible security will be increasingly influenced by its conversion value. A convertible security generally will sell at a premium over its conversion value by the extent to which investors place value on the right to acquire the underlying common stock while holding a fixed income security.
Although one or more of the other risks described in this SAI may apply, the largest risks associated with convertible securities include: Interest Rate Risk, Issuer Risk, Market Risk, Prepayment and Extension Risk, and Reinvestment Risk.
Corporate Bonds
Corporate bonds are debt obligations issued by private corporations, as distinct from bonds issued by a government or its agencies or a municipality. Corporate bonds typically have four distinguishing features: (1) they are taxable; (2) they have a par value of $1,000; (3) they have a term maturity, which means they come due all at once; and (4) many are traded on major exchanges. Corporate bonds are subject to the same concerns as other debt obligations. (See also Debt Obligations and High-Yield Debt Securities (Junk Bonds).) Corporate bonds may be either secured or unsecured. Unsecured corporate bonds are generally referred to as debentures. See Appendix A for a discussion of securities ratings.
Although one or more of the other risks described in this SAI may apply, the largest risks associated with corporate bonds include: Credit Risk, Interest Rate Risk, Issuer Risk, Prepayment and Extension Risk, and Reinvestment Risk.
Debt Obligations
Many different types of debt obligations exist (for example, bills, bonds, or notes). Issuers of debt obligations have a contractual obligation to pay interest at a fixed, variable or floating rate on specified dates and to repay principal on a specified maturity date. Certain debt obligations (usually intermediate- and long-term bonds) have provisions that allow the issuer to redeem or call a bond before its maturity. Issuers are most likely to call these securities during periods of falling interest rates. When this happens, an investor may have to replace these securities with lower yielding securities, which could result in a lower return.
The market value of debt obligations is affected primarily by changes in prevailing interest rates and the issuers perceived ability to repay the debt. The market value of a debt obligation generally reacts inversely to interest rate changes. When prevailing interest rates decline, the price usually rises, and when prevailing interest rates rise, the price usually declines.
In general, the longer the maturity of a debt obligation, the higher its yield and the greater the sensitivity to changes in interest rates. Conversely, the shorter the maturity, the lower the yield but the greater the price stability.
As noted, the values of debt obligations also may be affected by changes in the credit rating or financial condition of their issuers. Generally, the lower the quality rating of a security, the higher the degree of risk as to the payment of interest and return of principal. To compensate investors for taking on such increased risk, those issuers deemed to be less creditworthy
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generally must offer their investors higher interest rates than do issuers with better credit ratings. (See also Agency and Government Securities, Corporate Bonds, and High-Yield Debt Securities (Junk Bonds).)
Generally, debt obligations that are investment grade are those that have been rated in one of the top four credit quality categories by two out of the three independent rating agencies. In the event that a debt obligation has been rated by only two agencies, the most conservative, or lower, rating must be in one of the top four credit quality categories in order for the security to be considered investment grade. If only one agency has rated the debt obligation, that rating must be in one of the top four credit quality categories for the security to be considered investment grade. See Appendix A for a discussion of securities ratings.
All ratings limitations are applied at the time of purchase. Subsequent to purchase, a debt security may cease to be rated or its rating may be reduced below the minimum required for purchase by a fund. Neither event will require the sale of such a security, but it will be a factor in considering whether to continue to hold the security.
Although one or more of the other risks described in this SAI may apply, the largest risks associated with debt obligations include: Credit Risk, Interest Rate Risk, Issuer Risk, Prepayment and Extension Risk, and Reinvestment Risk.
Depositary Receipts
Some foreign securities are traded in the form of American Depositary Receipts (ADRs). ADRs are receipts typically issued by a U.S. bank or trust company evidencing ownership of the underlying securities of foreign issuers. European Depositary Receipts (EDRs) and Global Depositary Receipts (GDRs) are receipts typically issued by foreign banks or trust companies, evidencing ownership of underlying securities issued by either a foreign or U.S. issuer. Generally, depositary receipts in registered form are designed for use in the U.S. and depositary receipts in bearer form are designed for use in securities markets outside the U.S. Depositary receipts may not necessarily be denominated in the same currency as the underlying securities into which they may be converted. Depositary receipts involve the risks associated with the investments in underlying foreign securities. In addition, ADR holders may not have all the legal rights of shareholders and may experience difficulty in receiving shareholder communications. (See also Common Stock and Foreign Securities.)
Although one or more of the other risks described in this SAI may apply, the largest risks associated with depositary receipts include: Foreign/Emerging Markets Risk, Issuer Risk, and Market Risk.
Derivative Instruments
Derivative instruments are commonly defined to include securities or contracts whose values depend, in whole or in part, on (or derive from) the value of one or more other assets, such as securities, currencies, or commodities.
A derivative instrument generally consists of, is based upon, or exhibits characteristics similar to options or forward contracts. Such instruments may be used to maintain cash reserves while remaining fully invested, to offset anticipated declines in values of investments, to facilitate trading, to reduce transaction costs, or to pursue higher investment returns. Derivative instruments are characterized by requiring little or no initial payment. Their value changes daily based on a security, a currency, a group of securities or currencies, an index or some other underlying instrument. A small change in the value of the underlying security, currency, index or instrument can cause a sizable percentage gain or loss in the price of the derivative instrument.
Options and forward contracts are considered to be the basic building blocks of derivatives. For example, forward-based derivatives include forward contracts, swap contracts, and exchange-traded futures. Forward-based derivatives are sometimes referred to generically as futures contracts. Option-based derivatives include privately negotiated, over-the-counter (OTC) options (including caps, floors, collars, and options on futures) and exchange-traded options on futures. Diverse types of derivatives may be created by combining options or futures in different ways, and by applying these structures to a wide range of underlying assets.
Options. An option is a contract. A person who buys a call option for a security has the right to buy the security at a set price for the length of the contract. A person who sells a call option is called a writer. The writer of a call option agrees for the length of the contract to sell the security at the set price when the buyer wants to exercise the option, no matter what the market price of the security is at that time. A person who buys a put option has the right to sell a security at a set price for the length of the contract. A person who writes a put option agrees to buy the security at the set price if the purchaser wants to exercise the option during the length of the contract, no matter what the market price of the security is at that time. An option is covered if the writer owns the security (in the case of a call) or sets aside the cash or securities of equivalent value (in the case of a put) that would be required upon exercise.
The price paid by the buyer for an option is called a premium. In addition to the premium, the buyer generally pays a broker a commission. The writer receives a premium, less another commission, at the time the option is written. The premium received by the writer is retained whether or not the option is exercised. A writer of a call option may have to sell the security for a below-market price if the market price rises above the exercise price. A writer of a put option may have to pay an above-market price for the security if its market price decreases below the exercise price.
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When an option is purchased, the buyer pays a premium and a commission. It then pays a second commission on the purchase or sale of the underlying security if the option is exercised. For record keeping and tax purposes, the price obtained on the sale of the underlying security is the combination of the exercise price, the premium, and both commissions.
One of the risks an investor assumes when it buys an option is the loss of the premium. To be beneficial to the investor, the price of the underlying security must change within the time set by the option contract. Furthermore, the change must be sufficient to cover the premium paid, the commissions paid both in the acquisition of the option and in a closing transaction or in the exercise of the option and sale (in the case of a call) or purchase (in the case of a put) of the underlying security. Even then, the price change in the underlying security does not ensure a profit since prices in the option market may not reflect such a change.
Options on many securities are listed on options exchanges. If a fund writes listed options, it will follow the rules of the options exchange. Options are valued at the close of the New York Stock Exchange. An option listed on a national exchange, Chicago Board Options Exchange, or NASDAQ will be valued at the mean of the last bid and ask prices.
Options on certain securities are not actively traded on any exchange, but may be entered into directly with a dealer. These options may be more difficult to close. If an investor is unable to effect a closing purchase transaction, it will not be able to sell the underlying security until the call written by the investor expires or is exercised.
Futures Contracts. A futures contract is a sales contract between a buyer (holding the long position) and a seller (holding the short position) for an asset with delivery deferred until a future date. The buyer agrees to pay a fixed price at the agreed future date and the seller agrees to deliver the asset. The seller hopes that the market price on the delivery date is less than the agreed upon price, while the buyer hopes for the contrary. Many futures contracts trade in a manner similar to the way a stock trades on a stock exchange and the commodity exchanges.
Generally, a futures contract is terminated by entering into an offsetting transaction. An offsetting transaction is effected by an investor taking an opposite position. At the time a futures contract is made, a good faith deposit called initial margin is set up. Daily thereafter, the futures contract is valued and the payment of variation margin is required so that each day a buyer would pay out cash in an amount equal to any decline in the contracts value or receive cash equal to any increase. At the time a futures contract is closed out, a nominal commission is paid, which is generally lower than the commission on a comparable transaction in the cash market.
Futures contracts may be based on various securities, securities indexes (such as the S&P 500 Index), foreign currencies and other financial instruments and indexes.
A fund may engage in futures and related options transactions to produce incremental earnings, to hedge existing positions, and to increase flexibility.
Options on Futures Contracts. Options on futures contracts give the holder a right to buy or sell futures contracts in the future. Unlike a futures contract, which requires the parties to the contract to buy and sell a security on a set date (some futures are settled in cash), an option on a futures contract merely entitles its holder to decide on or before a future date (within nine months of the date of issue) whether to enter into a contract. If the holder decides not to enter into the contract, all that is lost is the amount (premium) paid for the option. Further, because the value of the option is fixed at the point of sale, there are no daily payments of cash to reflect the change in the value of the underlying contract. However, since an option gives the buyer the right to enter into a contract at a set price for a fixed period of time, its value does change daily.
One of the risks in buying an option on a futures contract is the loss of the premium paid for the option. The risk involved in writing options on futures contracts an investor owns, or on securities held in its portfolio, is that there could be an increase in the market value of these contracts or securities. If that occurred, the option would be exercised and the asset sold at a lower price than the cash market price. To some extent, the risk of not realizing a gain could be reduced by entering into a closing transaction. An investor could enter into a closing transaction by purchasing an option with the same terms as the one previously sold. The cost to close the option and terminate the investors obligation, however, might still result in a loss. Further, the investor might not be able to close the option because of insufficient activity in the options market. Purchasing options also limits the use of monies that might otherwise be available for long-term investments.
Options on Indexes. Options on indexes are securities traded on national securities exchanges. An option on an index is similar to an option on a futures contract except all settlements are in cash. A fund exercising a put, for example, would receive the difference between the exercise price and the current index level. Options may also be traded with respect to other types of indexes, such as options on indexes of commodities futures.
Commodity-Linked Futures Contracts. Futures contracts are standardized, exchange-traded contracts that provide for the sale or purchase of a specified financial instrument, asset or currency at a future time at a specified price. Futures are generally bought and sold on the commodities exchanges where they are listed with payment of initial and variation margin, as described below. A futures contract generally obligates the purchaser to take delivery from the seller the specific type of
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financial instrument or commodity underlying the contract at a specific future time for a set price. The purchase of a futures contract enables a fund, during the term of the contract, to lock in the price at which it may purchase a security, currency or commodity and protect against a rise in prices pending the purchase of portfolio investments. A futures contract generally obligates the seller to deliver to the buyer the specific type of financial instrument underlying the contract at a specific future time for a set price. The sale of a futures contract enables a fund to lock in a price at which it may sell a security, currency or commodity and protect against declines in the value of portfolio investments. The value of a futures contract tends to increase and decrease in tandem with the value of the underlying instrument.
A fund can hold a portion of its investments in commodity-linked futures contracts. Commodity-linked futures contracts are traded on futures exchanges. These futures exchanges offer a central marketplace in which to transact futures contracts, a clearing corporation to process trades, a standardization of expiration dates and contract sizes, and the availability of a secondary market. Futures markets also specify the terms and conditions of delivery as well as the maximum permissible price movement during a trading session. Additionally, the commodity futures exchanges may have position limit rules that limit the amount of futures contracts that any one party may hold in a particular commodity at any point in time. These position limit rules are designed to prevent any one participant from controlling a significant portion of the market.
Commodity-linked futures contracts are generally based upon commodities within five main commodity groups: (1) energy, which includes, among others, crude oil, brent crude oil, gas oil, natural gas, gasoline and heating oil; (2) livestock, which includes, among others, feeder cattle, live cattle and hogs; (3) agriculture, which includes, among others, wheat (Kansas wheat and Chicago wheat), corn, soybeans, cotton, coffee, sugar and cocoa; (4) industrial metals, which includes, among others, aluminum, copper, lead, nickel and zinc; and (5) precious metals, which includes, among others, gold and silver. A fund may purchase commodity futures contracts, options on futures contracts and options and futures on commodity indices with respect to these five main commodity groups and the individual commodities within each group, as well as other types of commodities.
The purchase or sale of a futures contract by a fund differs from the purchase or sale of a security or option in that no price or premium is paid or received. Rather, upon entering into a futures transaction for contracts that cash settle, the fund will be required, as security for its obligations under the contract, to deposit with the futures commission merchant (the futures broker) an initial margin payment, consisting of cash, U.S. Government securities or other liquid assets typically ranging from approximately less than 1% to 15% of the contract amount. The initial margin is set by the exchange on which the futures contract is traded and may, from time to time, be modified. In addition, the futures broker may establish margin deposit requirements in excess of those required by the exchange. Initial margin payments will be deposited with the funds custodian bank in an account registered in the futures brokers name. However, the futures broker can gain access to that account only under specified conditions. The margin deposits made are marked to market daily and a fund may be required to make subsequent deposits of cash, U.S. Government securities or other liquid assets, called variation margin or maintenance margin, which reflects the price fluctuations of the futures contract. By setting aside assets equal to only its net obligations under cash-settled futures contracts, a fund will have the ability to employ leverage to a greater extent than if a fund were required to segregate assets equal to the full notional amount of the futures contract. Notwithstanding the foregoing, with respect to futures contracts that do not cash settle, a fund may be required to set aside liquid assets equal to the full notional value of the futures contract while the position is open.
Depending on the terms of the particular contract, futures contracts are settled through either physical delivery of the underlying instrument on the settlement date or by payment of a cash settlement amount on the settlement date. In particular, commodity futures contracts normally specify a certain date for the delivery of the underlying physical commodity. In order to avoid the delivery process and maintain a long futures position, futures contracts are typically replaced as they approach expiration by contracts that have a later expiration. This process is known as rolling a futures position. As a result, the fund does not expect to engage in physical settlement of commodities futures.
The loss that may be incurred by a fund in entering into futures contracts is potentially unlimited and may exceed the amount of the premium. Futures markets are highly volatile and the use of futures may increase the volatility of the funds net asset value (NAV). Additionally, as a result of the low margin deposits normally required in futures trading, a relatively small price movement in a futures contract may result in substantial losses to the fund.
The price of a commodity futures contract will reflect the storage costs of purchasing the physical commodity. These storage costs include the time value of money invested in the physical commodity plus the actual costs of storing the commodity less any benefits from ownership of the physical commodity that are not obtained by the holder of a futures contract (this is sometimes referred to as the convenience yield). To the extent that these storage costs change for an underlying commodity while a fund is long futures contracts on that commodity, the value of the futures contract may change proportionately.
In the commodity futures markets, if producers of the underlying commodity wish to hedge the price risk of selling the commodity, they will sell futures contracts today to lock in the price of the commodity at delivery tomorrow. In order to
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induce speculators to take the corresponding long side of the same futures contract, the commodity producer must be willing to sell the futures contract at a price that is below the expected future spot price. Conversely, if the predominate hedgers in the futures market are the purchasers of the underlying commodity who purchase futures contracts to hedge against a rise in prices, then speculators will only take the short side of the futures contract if the futures price is greater than the expected future spot price of the commodity.
The changing nature of the hedgers and speculators in the commodity markets will influence whether futures prices are above or below the expected future spot price. This can have significant implications for a fund when it is time to replace an existing contract with a new contract. If the nature of hedgers and speculators in futures markets has shifted such that commodity purchasers are the predominate hedgers in the market, a fund might open the new futures position at a higher price or choose other related commodity-linked investments.
The values of commodities which underlie commodity futures contracts are subject to additional variables which may be less significant to the values of traditional securities such as stocks and bonds. Variables such as drought, floods, weather, livestock disease, embargoes and tariffs may have a larger impact on commodity prices and commodity-linked investments, including futures contracts, commodity-linked structured notes, commodity-linked options and commodity-linked swaps, than on traditional securities. These additional variables may create additional investment risks which subject a funds commodity-linked investments to greater volatility than investments in traditional securities. See Commodity Risk, under RISKS, above.
Futures contracts may be illiquid. The liquidity of the futures market depends on participants entering into offsetting transactions rather than making or taking delivery. To the extent participants decide to make or take delivery, liquidity in the futures market could be reduced. In the event a liquid market does not exist, it may not be possible to close out a futures position and, in the event of adverse price movements, a fund would continue to be required to make daily payments of variation margin. The absence of a liquid market in futures contracts might cause a fund to make or take delivery of the instruments or commodities underlying futures contracts at a time when it may be disadvantageous to do so. The inability to close out positions and futures positions could also have an adverse impact on a funds ability to effectively hedge its positions. Furthermore, as noted above, exchanges may limit fluctuations in futures contract prices during a trading session by imposing a maximum permissible price movement on each futures contract. A fund may be disadvantaged if it is prohibited from executing a trade outside the daily permissible price movement.
Futures contracts and options thereon which are purchased or sold on on-US commodities exchanges may have greater price volatility than their US counterparts. In addition, brokerage commissions, clearing costs and other transaction costs may be higher on non-U.S. exchanges. Furthermore, non-U.S. commodities exchanges may be less regulated and under less governmental scrutiny than U.S. exchanges. Neither the CFTC, National Futures Association, SEC or any domestic exchange regulates activities of any foreign exchange or boards of trade or any applicable foreign law. This is true even if the exchange is formally linked to a domestic market so that a position taken on the market may be liquidated by a transaction on another market. Moreover, such laws or regulations will vary depending on the foreign country in which the foreign futures or option transaction occurs. For these reasons, a funds investment in foreign futures or foreign options transactions may not be provided the same protections in respect of transactions on U.S. exchanges. In particular, persons who trade foreign futures or foreign options contracts may not be afforded certain of the protective measures provided by the Commodity Exchange Act (the CEA), the CFTCs regulations and the rules of the National Futures Association and any domestic exchange, including the right to use reparations proceedings before the CFTC and arbitration proceedings provided by the National Futures Association or any domestic futures exchange. Similarly, those persons may not have the protection of the U.S. securities laws.
In the event of the bankruptcy of a broker through which a fund engages in transactions in futures or options thereon, a fund could experience delays and/or losses in liquidating open positions purchased or sold through the broker and/or incur a loss on all or part of its margin deposits made in furtherance of transactions through the broker.
Commodity-Linked Structured Notes. Commodity-linked structured notes have characteristics of both a debt security and a commodity-linked derivative. A commodity-linked note typically provides for interest payments and a principal payment at maturity linked to the price movement of the underlying commodity, commodity index or commodity futures or option contract. Typically, commodity-linked structured notes are issued by a bank or other financial institution or a commodity producer at a specified face value (for example $100 or $1,000). They usually pay interest at a fixed or floating rate until they mature, which is normally in 12 to 18 months. At maturity, the fund receives a payment that is calculated based on the price increase or decrease of an underlying commodity-related variable and may be based on a multiple of the price movement of that variable. The underlying commodity-related variable may be: a physical commodity (such as heating oil, livestock, or agricultural products), a commodity futures or option contract, a commodity index (such as the S&P GSCI), or some other readily measurable variable that reflects changes in the value of particular commodities or the commodities markets.
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A fund may negotiate with the issuer to modify specific terms and features to tailor the note to the funds investment needs. For example, the fund can negotiate to extend or shorten the maturity of a commodity-linked note, or to receive interest payments at a variable interest rate instead of at a fixed interest rate. In that regard, commodity-linked structure notes may be principally protected, partially protected, or offer no principal protection. A principal protected commodity-linked note means that the issuer will pay, at a minimum, the par value of the note at maturity. Therefore, if the commodity value to which the commodity-linked structured note is linked declines over the life of the note, a fund will receive at maturity the face or stated value of the note.
With a principal protected commodity-linked note, a fund will receive at maturity the greater of the par value of the note or the value of the underlying commodity or index. This protection is, in effect, an option whose value is subject to the volatility and price level of the underlying commodity. This optionality can be added to the notes structure, but only for a cost higher than that of a partially protected (or no protection) commodity-linked note. The portfolio manager(s)s decision on whether to use principal protection depends in part on the cost of the protection. In addition, the protection feature depends upon the ability of the issuer to meet its obligation to buy back the security, and therefore depends on the creditworthiness of the issuer.
With full principal protection, a fund will receive at maturity of the commodity-linked note either the stated par value of the commodity-linked note, or potentially, an amount greater than the stated par value if the underlying commodity, index, futures or option contract or other underlying economic variable increases in value. Partially protected commodity-linked notes may suffer some loss of principal if the underlying commodity, index, futures or options contract or other economic variable declines in value during the term of the note. However, partially protected commodity-linked notes have a specified limit as to the amount of principal that they may lose.
A fund may also invest in commodity-linked notes that offer no principal protection. At maturity, there is a risk that the underlying commodity price, futures or options contract, index or other economic variable may have declined sufficiently in value such that some or all of the face value of the commodity-linked note might not be returned. Some of the commodity-linked structured notes that a fund may invest in may have no principal protection and thus, the note could lose all of its value. In deciding to purchase a note without principal protection, the portfolio manager(s) may consider, among other things, the expected performance of the underlying commodity futures or option contract, index or other economic variable over the term of the note, the cost of the note, and any other economic factors which the portfolio manager(s) believes are relevant.
A significant risk of commodity-linked structured notes is counterparty risk. A fund will take on the counterparty credit risk of the issuer. That is, at maturity of a commodity-linked note, there is a risk that the issuer may be unable to perform its obligations under the terms of the commodity-linked note. See Derivatives Risk Commodity-Linked Structured Notes above.
Certain structured notes and swap agreements may be exempt from provisions of the CEA and therefore, are not regulated as commodity interests under the CEA, pursuant to regulations approved by the CFTC. These are referred to as qualifying hybrid instruments and must meet certain specific legal requirements. To qualify for this exemption, a structured note or swap agreements must be entered into by eligible participants, which include the following, provided the participants total assets exceed established levels: a bank or trust company, savings association or credit union, insurance company, investment company subject to regulation under the 1940 Act, commodity pool, corporation, partnership, proprietorship, organization, trust or other entity, employee benefit plan, governmental entity, broker-dealer, futures commission merchant, natural person, or regulated foreign person. To be eligible, natural persons and most other entities must have total assets exceeding $10 million; commodity pools and employee benefit plans must have assets exceeding $5 million. In addition, an eligible structured note or swap transaction must meet three conditions. First, the structured note or swap agreement may not be part of a fungible class of agreements that are standardized as to their material economic terms. Second, the creditworthiness of parties with actual or potential obligations under the structured note or swap agreement must be a material consideration in entering into or determining the terms of the instrument, including pricing, cost or credit enhancement terms. Third, structured notes or swap agreements may not be entered into and traded on or through a multilateral transaction execution facility. This exemption is not exclusive, and participants may continue to rely on existing exclusions for swaps, such as the Policy Statement issued in July 1989 which recognized a safe harbor for swap transactions from regulation as futures or commodity option transactions under the CEA or its regulations. The Policy Statement applies to swap transactions settled in cash that (1) have individually tailored terms, (2) lack exchange-style offset and the use of a clearing organization or margin system, (3) are undertaken in conjunction with a line of business, and (4) are not marketed to the public.
A fund may invest in commodity-linked notes that are excluded from regulation under the CEA and the rules thereunder to the extent necessary for the fund not to be considered a commodity pool. Although a fund may invest up to 100% of its total assets in commodity-linked structured notes that are considered to be qualifying hybrid instruments, from time to time it may invest a portion of its assets in commodity-linked notes and other commodity-linked derivatives that do not qualify for exemption from regulation under the CEA.
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Commodity-Linked Swaps. Swap agreements are two party contracts ranging from a few weeks to more than one year. In a standard swap transaction, two parties agree to exchange the returns (or differentials in rates of return) earned or realized on a predetermined financial instrument or instruments, which may be adjusted for an interest factor. The gross return to be exchanged or swapped between the parties is generally calculated with respect to a notional amount which is generally equal to the return on or increase in value of a particular dollar amount invested at a particular interest rate in such financial instrument or instruments.
Commodity-linked swaps are two party contracts in which the parties agree to exchange the return or interest rate on one instrument for the return of a particular commodity, commodity index or commodities futures or options contract. The payment streams are calculated by reference to an agreed upon notional amount. A one-period swap contract operates in a manner similar to a forward or futures contract because there is an agreement to swap a commodity for cash at only one forward date. A fund may engage in swap transactions that have more than one period and therefore more than one exchange of commodities.
A fund may invest in total return swaps to gain exposure to the overall commodity markets. In a total return commodity swap, a fund will receive the price appreciation of a commodity index, a portion of the index, or a single commodity in exchange for paying an agreed-upon fee. If the commodity swap is for one period, the fund will pay a fixed fee, established at the outset of the swap. However, if the term of the commodity swap is more than one period, with interim swap payments, the fund will pay an adjustable or floating fee. With floating rate, the fee is pegged to a base rate such as the London Interbank Offered Rate (LIBOR), and is adjusted each period. Therefore, if interest rates increase over the term of the swap contract, a fund may be required to pay a higher fee at each swap reset date.
Although one or more of the other risks described in this SAI may apply, the largest risks associated with commodity-linked swaps include: Counterparty Risk, Credit Risk and Liquidity Risk.
Currency Options. Options on currencies are contracts that give the buyer the right, but not the obligation, to buy (call options) or sell (put options) a specified amount of a currency at a predetermined price (strike price) on or before the option matures (expiry date). Conversely, the seller has the obligation to buy or sell a currency option upon exercise of the option by the purchaser. Currency options are traded either on a national securities exchange or over-the-counter.
CFTC Regulation. Effective January 1, 2013, each of Absolute Return Enhanced Multi-Strategy, Absolute Return Multi-Strategy and Commodity Strategy no longer qualifies for an exemption from registration as a commodity pool under CFTC Rule 4.5. Accordingly, each such fund is a commodity pool under the CEA and the Investment Manager is registered as a commodity pool operator under the CEA with respect to these funds effective January 1, 2013. Unless the CFTCs and SECs overlapping regulations on matters such as disclosure, reporting and recordkeeping are harmonized, the nature and extent of the impact of the new CFTC requirements on these Funds is uncertain. Compliance with the CFTCs new regulatory requirements could increase Fund expenses, adversely affecting a Funds total return. Each of the other Funds listed on the cover of this SAI is deemed not to be a commodity pool under the CEA and has filed a notice of exclusion under Rule 4.5.
Accordingly, the Investment Manager is not subject to registration or regulation as a commodity pool operator under the CEA with respect to these funds. To remain eligible for the exclusion, each of the funds is limited in its ability to use certain financial instruments regulated under the CEA (commodity interests), including futures and options on futures and certain swaps truncations. In the even that a funds investments in commodity interests are not within the thresholds set forth in the exclusion, the Investment Manager may be required to register as a commodity pool operator with the CFTC with respect to that fund. The Investment Managers eligibility to claim the exclusion with respect to a fund will be based upon, among other things, the level and scope of a funds investments in commodity interests, the purpose of such investments and the manner in which the fund holds out its use of commodity interests. Each such funds ability to invest in commodity interests (including, but not limited to, futures and swaps on broad-based securities indexes and interest rates) is limited by the Investment Managers intention to operate the fund in a manner that would permit the Investment Manager to continue to claim the exclusion under CFTC Rule 4.5, which may adversely affect the funds total return. In the event the Investment Manager becomes unable to rely on the exclusion in Rule 4.5 and is required to register with the CFTC as a commodity pool operator with respect to a fund, the funds expenses may increase, adversely affecting that funds total return.
Tax and Accounting Treatment. As permitted under federal income tax laws and to the extent a fund is allowed to invest in futures contracts, a fund would intend to identify futures contracts as part of a mixed straddle and not mark them to market, that is, not treat them as having been sold at the end of the year at market value. If a fund is using short futures contracts for hedging purposes, the fund may be required to defer recognizing losses incurred on short futures contracts and on underlying securities. Any losses incurred on securities that are part of a straddle may be deferred to the extent there is unrealized appreciation on the offsetting position until the offsetting position is sold. Federal income tax treatment of gains or losses from transactions in options, options on futures contracts and indexes will depend on whether the option is a section 1256
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contract. If the option is a non-equity option, a fund would either make a 1256(d) election and treat the option as a mixed straddle or mark to market the option at fiscal year end and treat the gain/loss as 40% short-term and 60% long-term.
The Internal Revenue Service (IRS) has ruled publicly that an exchange-traded call option is a security for purposes of the 50%-of-assets test and that its issuer is the issuer of the underlying security, not the writer of the option, for purposes of the diversification requirements.
Accounting for futures contracts will be according to generally accepted accounting principles. Initial margin deposits will be recognized as assets due from a broker (a funds agent in acquiring the futures position). During the period the futures contract is open, changes in value of the contract will be recognized as unrealized gains or losses by marking to market on a daily basis to reflect the market value of the contract at the end of each days trading. Variation margin payments will be made or received depending upon whether gains or losses are incurred. All contracts and options will be valued at the last-quoted sales price on their primary exchange.
Other Risks of Derivatives. The primary risk of derivatives is the same as the risk of the underlying asset, namely that the value of the underlying asset may go up or down. Adverse movements in the value of an underlying asset can expose an investor to losses. Derivative instruments may include elements of leverage and, accordingly, the fluctuation of the value of the derivative instrument in relation to the underlying asset may be magnified. The successful use of derivative instruments depends upon a variety of factors, particularly the investment managers ability to predict movements of the securities, currencies, and commodity markets, which requires different skills than predicting changes in the prices of individual securities. There can be no assurance that any particular strategy will succeed.
Another risk is the risk that a loss may be sustained as a result of the failure of a counterparty to comply with the terms of a derivative instrument. The counterparty risk for exchange-traded derivative instruments is generally less than for privately-negotiated or OTC derivative instruments, since generally a clearing agency, which is the issuer or counterparty to each exchange-traded instrument, provides a guarantee of performance. For privately-negotiated instruments, there is no similar clearing agency guarantee. In all transactions, an investor will bear the risk that the counterparty will default, and this could result in a loss of the expected benefit of the derivative transaction and possibly other losses.
When a derivative transaction is used to completely hedge another position, changes in the market value of the combined position (the derivative instrument plus the position being hedged) result from an imperfect correlation between the price movements of the two instruments. With a perfect hedge, the value of the combined position remains unchanged for any change in the price of the underlying asset. With an imperfect hedge, the values of the derivative instrument and its hedge are not perfectly correlated. For example, if the value of a derivative instrument used in a short hedge (such as writing a call option, buying a put option, or selling a futures contract) increased by less than the decline in value of the hedged investment, the hedge would not be perfectly correlated. Such a lack of correlation might occur due to factors unrelated to the value of the investments being hedged, such as speculative or other pressures on the markets in which these instruments are traded.
Derivatives also are subject to the risk that they cannot be sold, closed out, or replaced quickly at or very close to their fundamental value. Generally, exchange contracts are very liquid because the exchange clearinghouse is the counterparty of every contract. OTC transactions are less liquid than exchange-traded derivatives since they often can only be closed out with the other party to the transaction.
Another risk is caused by the legal unenforcibility of a partys obligations under the derivative. A counterparty that has lost money in a derivative transaction may try to avoid payment by exploiting various legal uncertainties about certain derivative products.
Although one or more of the other risks described in this SAI may apply, the largest risks associated with derivative instruments include: Derivatives Risk and Liquidity Risk.
Equity Securities and Fixed/Variable Income Securities
Equity securities in which the fund may invest include, without limitation, common stocks, including those that pay dividends or other distributions, securities that are convertible into common stocks or other equity securities, depositary receipts or shares, warrants, rights, real estate investment trusts, partnership securities, and other securities with equity characteristics as further described in the Prospectus. The fixed or variable income securities in which the fund may invest include, without limitation, corporate bonds (including high-yield bonds), preferred stocks, trust-preferred securities, Treasury securities, U.S. government agency securities, asset-backed securities, and other income-producing investments as further described in the funds prospectus.
Equity-Linked Notes
An equity-linked note (ELN) is a debt instrument whose value is based on the value of a single equity security, basket of equity securities or an index of equity securities (each, an Underlying Equity). An ELN typically provides interest income,
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thereby offering a yield advantage over investing directly in an Underlying Equity. The Fund may purchase ELNs that trade on a securities exchange or those that trade on the over-the-counter markets, including Rule 144A securities. The Fund may also purchase ELNs in a privately negotiated transaction with the issuer of the ELNs (or its broker-dealer affiliate). The Fund may or may not hold an ELN until its maturity.
Equity-linked securities also include issues such as Structured Yield Product Exchangeable for Stock (STRYPES), Trust Automatic Common Exchange Securities (TRACES), Trust Issued Mandatory Exchange Securities (TIMES) and Trust Enhanced Dividend Securities (TRENDS). The issuers of these equity-linked securities generally purchase and hold a portfolio of stripped U.S. Treasury securities maturing on a quarterly basis through the conversion date, and a forward purchase contract with an existing shareholder of the company relating to the common stock. Quarterly distributions on such equity-linked securities generally consist of the cash received from the U.S. Treasury securities and such equity-linked securities generally are not entitled to any dividends that may declared on the common stock.
Eurodollar and Yankee Dollar Instruments
The fund may invest in Eurodollar and Yankee Dollar instruments. Eurodollar instruments are bonds that pay interest and principal in U.S. dollars held in banks outside the United States, primarily in Europe. Eurodollar instruments are usually issued on behalf of multinational companies and foreign governments by large underwriting groups composed of banks and issuing houses from many countries. Yankee Dollar instruments are U.S. dollar-denominated bonds issued in the United States by foreign banks and corporations. These investments involve risks that are different from investments in securities issued by U.S. issuers.
Eurodollar futures contracts enable purchasers to obtain a fixed rate for the lending of funds and sellers to obtain a fixed rate for borrowings. The fund might use Eurodollar futures contracts and options thereon to hedge against changes in the London Interbank Offered Rate (LIBOR), to which many interest rate swaps and fixed income instruments may be linked.
Exchange-Traded Funds
Exchange-traded funds (ETFs) represent shares of ownership in funds, unit investment trusts or depositary receipts. Certain ETFs, such as passively managed, ETFs hold portfolios of securities that are designed to replicate, as closely as possible before expenses, the price and yield of a specified market index. The performance results of these ETFs will not replicate exactly the performance of the pertinent index due to transaction and other expenses, including fees to service providers, borne by ETFs. ETF shares are sold and redeemed at net asset value only in large blocks called creation units and redemption units, respectively. The funds ability to redeem redemption units may be limited by the 1940 Act, which provides that ETFs will not be obligated to redeem shares held by the funds in an amount exceeding one percent of their total outstanding securities during any period of less than 30 days. There is a risk that the ETFs in which a fund invests may terminate due to extraordinary events. ETF shares also may be purchased and sold in secondary market trading on national securities exchanges, which allows investors to purchase and sell ETF shares at their market price throughout the day.
Although one or more of the other risks described in this SAI may apply, investments in ETFs involve the same risks associated with a direct investment in the securities in which the ETFs invest, including Market Risk. ETFs using a passive investment strategy generally will not attempt to take defensive positions in volatile or declining markets. Shares of an ETF may trade at a market price that is less than their net asset value and an active trading market in such shares may not develop or continue and may be halted or interrupted due to actions by its listing exchange, unusual market conditions or other reasons. For example, any of the service providers to ETFs, such as the trustee or sponsor, may close or otherwise fail to perform their obligations to the ETF, and the ETF may not be able to find a substitute service provider. Also, ETFs may be dependent upon licenses to use the various indices as a basis for determining their compositions and/or otherwise to use certain trade names. If these licenses are terminated, the ETFs may also terminate. In addition, an ETF may terminate if its net assets fall below a certain amount. Although the funds believe that, in the event of the termination of an ETF, they will be able to invest instead in shares of an alternate ETF tracking the same market index (as the case may be) or another index covering the same general market, there can be no assurance that shares of an alternate ETF would be available for investment at that time. There can be no assurance an ETFs shares will continue to be listed on an active exchange. Finally, there can be no assurance that the portfolio of securities purchased by an ETF to replicate a particular index will replicate such index.
Generally, under the 1940 Act, a fund may not acquire shares of another investment company (including ETFs) if, immediately after such acquisition, (i) such fund would hold more than 3% of the other investment companys total outstanding shares, (ii) if such funds investment in securities of the other investment company would be more than 5% of the value of the total assets of the Fund, or (iii) if more than 10% of such funds total assets would be invested in investment companies. The SEC has granted orders for exemptive relief to certain ETFs that permit investments in those ETFs by other investment companies in excess of these limits.
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ETFs, because they invest in other securities (e.g., common stocks of small-, mid- and large capitalization companies (U.S. and foreign, including, for example, real estate investment trusts and emerging markets securities) and fixed income securities), are subject to the risks of investment associated with these and other types of investments, as described in this SAI.
Floating Rate Loans
Most floating rate loans are acquired directly from the agent bank or from another holder of the loan by assignment. Most such loans are secured, and most impose restrictive covenants which must be met by the borrower. These loans are typically made by a syndicate of banks and institutional investors, represented by an agent bank which has negotiated and structured the loan and which is responsible generally for collecting interest, principal, and other amounts from the borrower on its own behalf and on behalf of the other lending institutions in the syndicate, and for enforcing its and their other rights against the borrower. Each of the lending institutions, including the agent bank, lends to the borrower a portion of the total amount of the loan, and retains the corresponding interest in the loan. Floating rate loans may include delayed draw term loans and prefunded or synthetic letters of credit.
A funds ability to receive payments of principal and interest and other amounts in connection with loans held by it will depend primarily on the financial condition of the borrower. The failure by the fund to receive scheduled interest or principal payments on a loan would adversely affect the income of the fund and would likely reduce the value of its assets, which would be reflected in a reduction in the funds net asset value. Banks and other lending institutions generally perform a credit analysis of the borrower before originating a loan or purchasing an assignment in a loan. In selecting the loans in which the fund will invest, however, the investment manager will not rely on that credit analysis of the agent bank, but will perform its own investment analysis of the borrowers. The investment managers analysis may include consideration of the borrowers financial strength and managerial experience, debt coverage, additional borrowing requirements or debt maturity schedules, changing financial conditions, and responsiveness to changes in business conditions and interest rates. Investments in loans may be of any quality, including distressed loans, and will be subject to the funds credit quality policy.
Loans may be structured in different forms, including assignments and participations. In an assignment, a fund purchases an assignment of a portion of a lenders interest in a loan. In this case, the fund may be required generally to rely upon the assigning bank to demand payment and enforce its rights against the borrower, but would otherwise be entitled to all of such banks rights in the loan.
The borrower of a loan may, either at its own election or pursuant to terms of the loan documentation, prepay amounts of the loan from time to time. There is no assurance that a fund will be able to reinvest the proceeds of any loan prepayment at the same interest rate or on the same terms as those of the original loan.
Corporate loans in which a fund may purchase a loan assignment are made generally to finance internal growth, mergers, acquisitions, recapitalizations, stock repurchases, leveraged buy-outs, dividend payments to sponsors and other corporate activities. The highly leveraged capital structure of certain borrowers may make such loans especially vulnerable to adverse changes in economic or market conditions. The fund may hold investments in loans for a very short period of time when opportunities to resell the investments that the investment manager believes are attractive arise.
Certain of the loans acquired by a fund may involve revolving credit facilities under which a borrower may from time to time borrow and repay amounts up to the maximum amount of the facility. In such cases, the fund would have an obligation to advance its portion of such additional borrowings upon the terms specified in the loan assignment. To the extent that the fund is committed to make additional loans under such an assignment, it will at all times designate cash or securities in an amount sufficient to meet such commitments.
Notwithstanding its intention in certain situations to not receive material, non-public information with respect to its management of investments in floating rate loans, the investment manager may from time to time come into possession of material, non-public information about the issuers of loans that may be held in a funds portfolio. Possession of such information may in some instances occur despite the investment managers efforts to avoid such possession, but in other instances the investment manager may choose to receive such information (for example, in connection with participation in a creditors committee with respect to a financially distressed issuer). As, and to the extent, required by applicable law, the investment managers ability to trade in these loans for the account of the fund could potentially be limited by its possession of such information. Such limitations on the investment managers ability to trade could have an adverse effect on the fund by, for example, preventing the fund from selling a loan that is experiencing a material decline in value. In some instances, these trading restrictions could continue in effect for a substantial period of time.
In some instances, other accounts managed by the investment manager may hold other securities issued by borrowers whose floating rate loans may be held in a funds portfolio. These other securities may include, for example, debt securities that are subordinate to the floating rate loans held in the funds portfolio, convertible debt or common or preferred equity securities. In certain circumstances, such as if the credit quality of the issuer deteriorates, the interests of holders of these other
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securities may conflict with the interests of the holders of the issuers floating rate loans. In such cases, the investment manager may owe conflicting fiduciary duties to the fund and other client accounts. The investment manager will endeavor to carry out its obligations to all of its clients to the fullest extent possible, recognizing that in some cases certain clients may achieve a lower economic return, as a result of these conflicting client interests, than if the investment managers client accounts collectively held only a single category of the issuers securities.
Although one or more of the other risks described in this SAI may apply, the largest risks associated with floating rate loans include: Credit Risk and Prepayment and Extension Risk.
Foreign Currency Transactions
Investments in foreign securities usually involve currencies of foreign countries. In addition, a fund may hold cash and cash equivalent investments in foreign currencies. As a result, the value of a funds assets as measured in U.S. dollars may be affected favorably or unfavorably by changes in currency exchange rates and exchange control regulations. Also, a fund may incur costs in connection with conversions between various currencies. Currency exchange rates may fluctuate significantly over short periods of time causing a funds NAV (Net Asset Value) to fluctuate. Currency exchange rates are generally determined by the forces of supply and demand in the foreign exchange markets, actual or anticipated changes in interest rates, and other complex factors. Currency exchange rates also can be affected by the intervention of U.S. or foreign governments or central banks, or the failure to intervene, or by currency controls or political developments.
Spot Rates and Derivative Instruments. A fund may conduct its foreign currency exchange transactions either at the spot (cash) rate prevailing in the foreign currency exchange market or by entering into forward currency exchange contracts (forward contracts). (See also Derivative Instruments.) These contracts are traded in the interbank market conducted directly between currency traders (usually large commercial banks) and their customers. Because foreign currency transactions occurring in the interbank market might involve substantially larger amounts than those involved in the use of such derivative instruments, a fund could be disadvantaged by having to deal in the odd lot market for the underlying foreign currencies at prices that are less favorable than for round lots.
A fund may enter into forward contracts for a variety of reasons, but primarily it will enter into such contracts for risk management (hedging) or for investment purposes.
A fund may enter into forward contracts to settle a security transaction or handle dividend and interest collection. When a fund enters into a contract for the purchase or sale of a security denominated in a foreign currency or has been notified of a dividend or interest payment, it may desire to lock in the price of the security or the amount of the payment, usually in U.S. dollars, although it could desire to lock in the price of the security in another currency. By entering into a forward contract, a fund would be able to protect itself against a possible loss resulting from an adverse change in the relationship between different currencies from the date the security is purchased or sold to the date on which payment is made or received or when the dividend or interest is actually received.
A fund may enter into forward contracts when management of the fund believes the currency of a particular foreign country may decline in value relative to another currency. When selling currencies forward in this fashion, a fund may seek to hedge the value of foreign securities it holds against an adverse move in exchange rates. The precise matching of forward contract amounts and the value of securities involved generally will not be possible since the future value of securities in foreign currencies more than likely will change between the date the forward contract is entered into and the date it matures. The projection of short-term currency market movements is extremely difficult and successful execution of a short-term hedging strategy is highly uncertain.
This method of protecting the value of the funds securities against a decline in the value of a currency does not eliminate fluctuations in the underlying prices of the securities. It simply establishes a rate of exchange that can be achieved at some point in time. Although forward contracts tend to minimize the risk of loss due to a decline in value of hedged currency, they tend to limit any potential gain that might result should the value of such currency increase.
A fund may also enter into forward contracts when its management believes the currency of a particular country will increase in value relative to another currency. A fund may buy currencies forward to gain exposure to a currency without incurring the additional costs of purchasing securities denominated in that currency.
Absolute Return Currency and Income Fund is designed to invest in a combination of forward currency contracts and U.S. dollar-denominated market instruments in an attempt to obtain an investment result that is substantially the same as a direct investment in a foreign currency-denominated instrument. For example, the combination of U.S. dollar-denominated instruments with long forward currency exchange contracts creates a position economically equivalent to a position in the foreign currency, in anticipation of an increase in the value of the foreign currency against the U.S. dollar. Conversely, the combination of U.S. dollar-denominated instruments with short forward currency exchange contracts is economically equivalent to borrowing the foreign currency for
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delivery at a specified date in the future, in anticipation of a decrease in the value of the foreign currency against the U.S. dollar. This strategy may also be employed by other funds. Unanticipated changes in the currency exchange results could result in poorer performance for funds that enter into these types of transactions.
A fund may designate cash or securities in an amount equal to the value of the funds total assets committed to consummating forward contracts entered into under the circumstance set forth above. If the value of the securities declines, additional cash or securities will be designated on a daily basis so that the value of the cash or securities will equal the amount of the funds commitments on such contracts.
At maturity of a forward contract, a fund may either deliver (if a contract to sell) or take delivery of (if a contract to buy) the foreign currency or terminate its contractual obligation by entering into an offsetting contract with the same currency trader, the same maturity date, and covering the same amount of foreign currency.
If a fund engages in an offsetting transaction, it would incur a gain or loss to the extent there has been movement in forward contract prices. If a fund engages in an offsetting transaction, it may subsequently enter into a new forward contract to buy or sell the foreign currency.
Although a fund values its assets each business day in terms of U.S. dollars, it may not intend to convert its foreign currencies into U.S. dollars on a daily basis. It would do so from time to time, and shareholders should be aware of currency conversion costs. Although foreign exchange dealers do not charge a fee for conversion, they do realize a profit based on the difference (spread) between the prices at which they are buying and selling various currencies. Thus, a dealer may offer to sell a foreign currency to a fund at one rate, while offering a lesser rate of exchange should a fund desire to resell that currency to the dealer.
For Absolute Return Currency and Income Fund, it is possible, under certain circumstances, including entering into forward currency contracts for investment purposes, that the fund may have to limit or restructure its forward contract currency transactions to qualify as a regulated investment company under the Internal Revenue Code.
Options on Foreign Currencies. A fund may buy put and call options and write covered call and cash-secured put options on foreign currencies for hedging purposes and to gain exposure to foreign currencies. For example, a decline in the dollar value of a foreign currency in which securities are denominated will reduce the dollar value of such securities, even if their value in the foreign currency remains constant. In order to protect against the diminutions in the value of securities, a fund may buy put options on the foreign currency. If the value of the currency does decline, a fund would have the right to sell the currency for a fixed amount in dollars and would offset, in whole or in part, the adverse effect on its portfolio that otherwise would have resulted.
Conversely, where a change in the dollar value of a currency would increase the cost of securities a fund plans to buy, or where a fund would benefit from increased exposure to the currency, a fund may buy call options on the foreign currency. The purchase of the options could offset, at least partially, the changes in exchange rates.
As in the case of other types of options, however, the benefit to a fund derived from purchases of foreign currency options would be reduced by the amount of the premium and related transaction costs. In addition, where currency exchange rates do not move in the direction or to the extent anticipated, a fund could sustain losses on transactions in foreign currency options that would require it to forego a portion or all of the benefits of advantageous changes in rates.
A fund may write options on foreign currencies for the same types of purposes. For example, when a fund anticipates a decline in the dollar value of foreign-denominated securities due to adverse fluctuations in exchange rates it could, instead of purchasing a put option, write a call option on the relevant currency. If the expected decline occurs, the option would most likely not be exercised and the diminution in value of securities would be fully or partially offset by the amount of the premium received.
Similarly, instead of purchasing a call option when a foreign currency is expected to appreciate, a fund could write a put option on the relevant currency. If rates move in the manner projected, the put option would expire unexercised and allow the fund to hedge increased cost up to the amount of the premium.
As in the case of other types of options, however, the writing of a foreign currency option will constitute only a partial hedge up to the amount of the premium, and only if rates move in the expected direction. If this does not occur, the option may be exercised and the fund would be required to buy or sell the underlying currency at a loss that may not be offset by the amount of the premium. Through the writing of options on foreign currencies, the fund also may be required to forego all or a portion of the benefits that might otherwise have been obtained from favorable movements on exchange rates.
An option written on foreign currencies is covered if a fund holds currency sufficient to cover the option or has an absolute and immediate right to acquire that currency without additional cash consideration upon conversion of assets denominated in that currency or exchange of other currency held in its portfolio. An option writer could lose amounts substantially in excess of its initial investments, due to the margin and collateral requirements associated with such positions.
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Options on foreign currencies are traded through financial institutions acting as market-makers, although foreign currency options also are traded on certain national securities exchanges, such as the Philadelphia Stock Exchange and the Chicago Board Options Exchange, subject to SEC regulation. In an over-the-counter trading environment, many of the protections afforded to exchange participants will not be available. For example, there are no daily price fluctuation limits, and adverse market movements could therefore continue to an unlimited extent over a period of time. Although the purchaser of an option cannot lose more than the amount of the premium plus related transaction costs, this entire amount could be lost.
Foreign currency option positions entered into on a national securities exchange are cleared and guaranteed by the Options Clearing Corporation (OCC), thereby reducing the risk of counterparty default. Further, a liquid secondary market in options traded on a national securities exchange may be more readily available than in the over-the-counter market, potentially permitting a fund to liquidate open positions at a profit prior to exercise or expiration, or to limit losses in the event of adverse market movements.
The purchase and sale of exchange-traded foreign currency options, however, is subject to the risks of availability of a liquid secondary market described above, as well as the risks regarding adverse market movements, margining of options written, the nature of the foreign currency market, possible intervention by governmental authorities and the effects of other political and economic events. In addition, exchange-traded options on foreign currencies involve certain risks not presented by the over-the-counter market. For example, exercise and settlement of such options must be made exclusively through the OCC, which has established banking relationships in certain foreign countries for that purpose. As a result, the OCC may, if it determines that foreign governmental restrictions or taxes would prevent the orderly settlement of foreign currency option exercises, or would result in undue burdens on OCC or its clearing member, impose special procedures on exercise and settlement, such as technical changes in the mechanics of delivery of currency, the fixing of dollar settlement prices or prohibitions on exercise.
Foreign Currency Futures and Related Options. A fund may enter into currency futures contracts to buy or sell currencies. It also may buy put and call options and write covered call and cash-secured put options on currency futures. Currency futures contracts are similar to currency forward contracts, except that they are traded on exchanges (and have margin requirements) and are standardized as to contract size and delivery date. Most currency futures call for payment of delivery in U.S. dollars. A fund may use currency futures for the same purposes as currency forward contracts, subject to CFTC limitations.
Currency futures and options on futures values can be expected to correlate with exchange rates, but will not reflect other factors that may affect the value of the funds investments. A currency hedge, for example, should protect a Yen-denominated bond against a decline in the Yen, but will not protect a fund against price decline if the issuers creditworthiness deteriorates. Because the value of a funds investments denominated in foreign currency will change in response to many factors other than exchange rates, it may not be possible to match the amount of a forward contract to the value of a funds investments denominated in that currency over time.
A fund will hold securities or other options or futures positions whose values are expected to offset its obligations. The fund would not enter into an option or futures position that exposes the fund to an obligation to another party unless it owns either (i) an offsetting position in securities or (ii) cash, receivables and short-term debt securities with a value sufficient to cover its potential obligations. (See also Derivative Instruments and Foreign Securities.)
Although one or more of the other risks described in this SAI may apply, the largest risks associated with foreign currency transactions include: Derivatives Risk, Interest Rate Risk, and Liquidity Risk.
Foreign Securities
Foreign securities, foreign currencies, and securities issued by U.S. entities with substantial foreign operations involve special risks, including those set forth below, which are not typically associated with investing in U.S. securities. Foreign companies are not generally subject to uniform accounting, auditing, and financial reporting standards comparable to those applicable to domestic companies. Additionally, many foreign stock markets, while growing in volume of trading activity, have substantially less volume than the New York Stock Exchange, and securities of some foreign companies are less liquid and more volatile than securities of domestic companies. Similarly, volume and liquidity in most foreign bond markets are less than the volume and liquidity in the U.S. market and, at times, volatility of price can be greater than in the U.S. Further, foreign markets have different clearance, settlement, registration, and communication procedures and in certain markets there have been times when settlements have been unable to keep pace with the volume of securities transactions making it difficult to conduct such transactions. Delays in such procedures could result in temporary periods when assets are uninvested and no return is earned on them. The inability of an investor to make intended security purchases due to such problems could cause the investor to miss attractive investment opportunities.
Payment for securities without delivery may be required in certain foreign markets and, when participating in new issues, some foreign countries require payment to be made in advance of issuance (at the time of issuance, the market value of the
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security may be more or less than the purchase price). Some foreign markets also have compulsory depositories (i.e., an investor does not have a choice as to where the securities are held). Fixed commissions on some foreign stock exchanges are generally higher than negotiated commissions on U.S. exchanges. Further, an investor may encounter difficulties or be unable to pursue legal remedies and obtain judgments in foreign courts. There is generally less government supervision and regulation of business and industry practices, stock exchanges, brokers, and listed companies than in the U.S. It may be more difficult for an investors agents to keep currently informed about corporate actions such as stock dividends or other matters that may affect the prices of portfolio securities. Communications between the U.S. and foreign countries may be less reliable than within the U.S., thus increasing the risk of delays or loss of certificates for portfolio securities. In addition, with respect to certain foreign countries, there is the possibility of nationalization, expropriation, the imposition of additional withholding or confiscatory taxes, political, social, or economic instability, diplomatic developments that could affect investments in those countries, or other unforeseen actions by regulatory bodies (such as changes to settlement or custody procedures).
The risks of foreign investing may be magnified for investments in emerging markets, which may have relatively unstable governments, economies based on only a few industries, and securities markets that trade a small number of securities.
The introduction of a single currency, the euro, on Jan. 1, 1999 for participating European nations in the Economic and Monetary Union (EU) presents unique uncertainties, including the legal treatment of certain outstanding financial contracts after Jan. 1, 1999 that refer to existing currencies rather than the euro; the establishment and maintenance of exchange rates; the fluctuation of the euro relative to non-euro currencies; whether the interest rate, tax or labor regimes of European countries participating in the euro will converge over time; and whether the admission of other countries such as Poland, Latvia, and Lithuania as members of the EU may have an impact on the euro.
Although one or more of the other risks described in this SAI may apply, the largest risks associated with foreign securities include: Foreign/Emerging Markets Risk and Issuer Risk.
Funding Agreements
A fund may invest in funding agreements issued by domestic insurance companies. Funding agreements are short-term, privately placed, debt obligations of insurance companies that offer a fixed- or floating-rate of interest. These investments are not readily marketable and therefore are considered to be illiquid securities. (See also Illiquid and Restricted Securities.)
Although one or more of the other risks described in this SAI may apply, the largest risks associated with funding agreements include: Credit Risk and Liquidity Risk.
High-Yield Debt Securities (Junk Bonds)
High yield (high-risk) debt securities are sometimes referred to as junk bonds. They are non-investment grade (lower quality) securities that have speculative characteristics. Lower quality securities, while generally offering higher yields than investment grade securities with similar maturities, involve greater risks, including the possibility of default or bankruptcy. They are regarded as predominantly speculative with respect to the issuers capacity to pay interest and repay principal. The special risk considerations in connection with investments in these securities are discussed below.
See Appendix A for a discussion of securities ratings. (See also Debt Obligations.)
All fixed rate interest-bearing securities typically experience appreciation when interest rates decline and depreciation when interest rates rise. The market values of lower-quality and comparable unrated securities tend to reflect individual corporate developments to a greater extent than do higher rated securities, which react primarily to fluctuations in the general level of interest rates. Lower-quality and comparable unrated securities also tend to be more sensitive to economic conditions than are higher-rated securities. As a result, they generally involve more credit risks than securities in the higher-rated categories. During an economic downturn or a sustained period of rising interest rates, highly leveraged issuers of lower-quality securities may experience financial stress and may not have sufficient revenues to meet their payment obligations. The issuers ability to service its debt obligations also may be adversely affected by specific corporate developments, the issuers inability to meet specific projected business forecasts, or the unavailability of additional financing. The risk of loss due to default by an issuer of these securities is significantly greater than a default by issuers of higher-rated securities because such securities are generally unsecured and are often subordinated to other creditors. Further, if the issuer of a lower quality security defaulted, an investor might incur additional expenses to seek recovery.
Credit ratings issued by credit rating agencies are designed to evaluate the safety of principal and interest payments of rated securities. They do not, however, evaluate the market value risk of lower-quality securities and, therefore, may not fully reflect the true risks of an investment. In addition, credit rating agencies may or may not make timely changes in a rating to reflect changes in the economy or in the condition of the issuer that affect the market value of the securities. Consequently, credit ratings are used only as a preliminary indicator of investment quality.
An investor may have difficulty disposing of certain lower-quality and comparable unrated securities because there may be a thin trading market for such securities. Because not all dealers maintain markets in all lower quality and comparable unrated
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securities, there is no established retail secondary market for many of these securities. To the extent a secondary trading market does exist, it is generally not as liquid as the secondary market for higher-rated securities. The lack of a liquid secondary market may have an adverse impact on the market price of the security. The lack of a liquid secondary market for certain securities also may make it more difficult for an investor to obtain accurate market quotations. Market quotations are generally available on many lower-quality and comparable unrated issues only from a limited number of dealers and may not necessarily represent firm bids of such dealers or prices for actual sales.
Although one or more of the other risks described in this SAI may apply, the largest risks associated with high-yield debt securities include: Credit Risk, Interest Rate Risk, and Prepayment and Extension Risk.
Illiquid and Restricted Securities
Illiquid securities are securities that are not readily marketable. These securities may include, but are not limited to, certain securities that are subject to legal or contractual restrictions on resale, certain repurchase agreements, and derivative instruments. To the extent a fund invests in illiquid or restricted securities, it may encounter difficulty in determining a market value for the securities. Disposing of illiquid or restricted securities may involve time-consuming negotiations and legal expense, and it may be difficult or impossible for a fund to sell the investment promptly and at an acceptable price.
In determining the liquidity of all securities and derivatives, such as Rule 144A securities, which are unregistered securities offered to qualified institutional buyers, and interest-only and principal-only fixed mortgage-backed securities (IOs and POs) issued by the U.S. government or its agencies and instrumentalities the investment manager, under guidelines established by the Board, will consider any relevant factors including the frequency of trades, the number of dealers willing to purchase or sell the security and the nature of marketplace trades.
Although one or more of the other risks described in this SAI may apply, the largest risks associated with illiquid and restricted securities include: Liquidity Risk.
Indexed Securities
The value of indexed securities is linked to currencies, interest rates, commodities, indexes, or other financial indicators. Most indexed securities are short- to intermediate-term fixed income securities whose values at maturity or interest rates rise or fall according to the change in one or more specified underlying instruments. Indexed securities may be more volatile than the underlying instrument itself and they may be less liquid than the securities represented by the index. (See also Derivative Instruments.)
Although one or more of the other risks described in this SAI may apply, the largest risks associated with indexed securities include: Liquidity Risk and Market Risk.
Inflation Protected Securities
Inflation is a general rise in prices of goods and services. Inflation erodes the purchasing power of an investors assets. For example, if an investment provides a total return of 7% in a given year and inflation is 3% during that period, the inflation-adjusted, or real, return is 4%. Inflation-protected securities are debt securities whose principal and/or interest payments are adjusted for inflation, unlike debt securities that make fixed principal and interest payments. One type of inflation-protected debt security is issued by the U.S. Treasury. The principal of these securities is adjusted for inflation as indicated by the Consumer Price Index for Urban Consumers (CPI) and interest is paid on the adjusted amount. The CPI is a measurement of changes in the cost of living, made up of components such as housing, food, transportation and energy.
If the CPI falls, the principal value of inflation-protected securities will be adjusted downward, and consequently the interest payable on these securities (calculated with respect to a smaller principal amount) will be reduced. Conversely, if the CPI rises, the principal value of inflation-protected securities will be adjusted upward, and consequently the interest payable on these securities will be increased. Repayment of the original bond principal upon maturity is guaranteed in the case of U.S. Treasury inflation-protected securities, even during a period of deflation. However, the current market value of the inflation-protected securities is not guaranteed and will fluctuate. Other inflation-indexed securities include inflation-related
bonds, which may or may not provide a similar guarantee. If a guarantee of principal is not provided, the adjusted principal value of the bond repaid at maturity may be less than the original principal.
Other issuers of inflation-protected debt securities include other U.S. government agencies or instrumentalities, corporations and foreign governments. There can be no assurance that the CPI or any foreign inflation index will accurately measure the real rate of inflation in the prices of goods and services. Moreover, there can be no assurance that the rate of inflation in a foreign country will be correlated to the rate of inflation in the United States.
If interest rates rise due to reasons other than inflation (for example, due to changes in currency exchange rates), investors in these securities may not be protected to the extent that the increase is not reflected in the bonds inflation measure.
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Any increase in principal for an inflation-protected security resulting from inflation adjustments is considered by IRS regulations to be taxable income in the year it occurs. For direct holders of an inflation-protected security, this means that taxes must be paid on principal adjustments even though these amounts are not received until the bond matures. By contrast, a fund holding these securities distributes both interest income and the income attributable to principal adjustments in the form of cash or reinvested shares, which are taxable to shareholders.
Although one or more of the other risks described in this SAI may apply, the largest risks associated with inflation-protected securities include: Interest Rate Risk and Market Risk.
Initial Public Offerings (IPOs)
Companies issuing IPOs generally have limited operating histories, and their prospects for future profitability are uncertain. These companies often are engaged in new and evolving businesses and are particularly vulnerable to competition and to changes in technology, markets and economic conditions. They may be dependent on certain key managers and third parties, need more personnel and other resources to manage growth and require significant additional capital. They may also be dependent on limited product lines and uncertain property rights and need regulatory approvals. Funds that invest in IPOs can be affected by sales of additional shares and by concentration of control in existing management and principal shareholders. Stock prices of IPOs can also be highly unstable, due to the absence of a prior public market, the small number of shares available for trading and limited investor information. Most IPOs involve a high degree of risk not normally associated with offerings of more seasoned companies.
Although one or more risks described in this SAI may apply, the largest risks associated with IPOs include: Small and Mid-Sized Company Risk and Initial Public Offering (IPO) Risk.
Inverse Floaters
Inverse floaters or inverse floating rate securities are a type of derivative long-term fixed income obligation with a floating or variable interest rate that moves in the opposite direction of short-term interest rates. As short-term interest rates go down, the holders of the inverse floaters receive more income and, as short-term interest rates go up, the holders of the inverse floaters receive less income. As with all long-term fixed income securities, the price of the inverse floater moves inversely with long-term interest rates; as long-term interest rates go down, the price of the inverse floater moves up and, when long-term interest rates go up, the price of the inverse floater moves down. While inverse floater securities tend to provide more income than similar term and credit quality fixed-rate bonds, they also exhibit greater volatility in price movement (both up and down).
In the municipal market an inverse floater is typically created when the owner of a municipal fixed rate bond transfers that bond to a trust in exchange for cash and a residual interest in the trusts assets and cash flows (inverse floater certificates). The trust funds the purchase of the bond by issuing two classes of certificates: short-term floating rate notes (typically sold to third parties) and the inverse floaters (also known as residual certificates). No additional income beyond that provided by the trusts underlying bond is created; rather, that income is merely divided-up between the two classes of certificates. The holder of the inverse floating rate securities typically has the right to (1) cause the holders of the short-term floating rate notes to tender their notes at par ($100) and (2) to return the inverse floaters and withdraw the underlying bonds, thereby collapsing the trust. (See also Derivative Instruments.)
Although one or more of the other risks described in this SAI may apply, the largest risks associated with transactions in inverse floaters include: Interest Rate Risk, Credit Risk, Liquidity Risk and Market Risk.
Investment Companies
Investing in securities issued by registered and unregistered investment companies may involve the duplication of advisory fees and certain other expenses. The fund is also subject to the risks associated with investing in such investment companies.
Although one or more of the other risks described in this SAI may apply, the largest risks associated with the securities of other investment companies include: Market Risk.
Investment in Wholly-Owned Subsidiaries
In accordance with its prospectus, Columbia Commodity Strategy Fund (for purposes of this section, the Fund) may invest all or a portion of its assets in one or more of its wholly-owned subsidiaries (referred to herein collectively as the Subsidiary). The Subsidiary is a limited liability company organized under the laws of the Cayman Islands. The Fund will invest in the Subsidiary in order to gain exposure to the commodities markets within the limitations of Subchapter M of the U.S. Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, applicable to regulated investment companies. The Fund must maintain less than 25% of its total assets in the Subsidiary at the end of every quarter. The Subsidiarys commodity-linked investments (including commodity-linked futures contracts, structured notes, swaps and options) are expected to produce leveraged exposure to the performance of the commodities markets. The Subsidiary also invests in investment-grade fixed income securities that may serve as collateral for its commodity-linked positions and may hold cash or cash equivalents.
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The Subsidiary is overseen by its own board of directors and is not registered under the 1940 Act and is not subject to its investor protections, except as noted in the Funds prospectus or this SAI. The Fund, as the sole shareholder of the Subsidiary, does not have all of the protections offered by the 1940 Act. However, the Subsidiary is wholly-owned and controlled by the Fund and the Funds Board of Trustees maintains oversight responsibility for investment activities of the Subsidiary generally (with respect to compliance and investment policies and procedures) as if the Subsidiarys investments were held directly by the Fund. Furthermore, Columbia Management is responsible for the Subsidiarys day-to-day business pursuant to an Addendum to the Funds investment management services agreement with Columbia Management. Therefore, the Funds ownership and control of the Subsidiary make it unlikely that the Subsidiary would take action contrary to the interests of the Fund or its shareholders. Under the Addendum to the investment management services agreement, Columbia Management provides the Subsidiary with the same type of management services, under the same terms, as are provided to the Fund. The Fund has contracted with its service providers to also provide custody and administration services to the Subsidiary.
In managing the Subsidiarys investment portfolio, and in adhering to the Funds compliance policies and procedures, Columbia Management will treat the assets of the Subsidiary generally as if the assets were held directly by the Fund. Columbia Management will also treat the assets of the Subsidiary generally as if the assets were held directly by the Fund with respect to its adherence to the Funds investment policies and restrictions.
The Subsidiary will bear the fees and expenses incurred in connection with the custody services that it receives. The Fund expects that the expenses borne by the Subsidiary will not be material in relation of the value of the Funds assets.
The financial information of the Subsidiary will be consolidated into the Funds financial statements, as contained within the Funds Annual and Semiannual Reports provided to shareholders.
Changes in U.S. laws (where the investing fund is organized) and/or the Cayman Islands (where the Subsidiary is organized), could prevent the Fund and/or the Subsidiary from operating as described in the Funds prospectus and this SAI and could negatively affect the Fund and its shareholders. For example, the Cayman Islands currently does not impose certain taxes on the Subsidiary, including any income, corporate or capital gains tax, estate duty, inheritance tax, gift tax or withholding tax. If Cayman Islands laws were changed to require the Subsidiary to pay Cayman Islands taxes, the investment returns of the Fund would likely decrease.
By investing in the Subsidiary, the Fund is indirectly exposed to the risks associated with the Subsidiarys investments. The derivatives and other investments held by the Subsidiary provide exposure similar to that held by the Fund and are subject to the same risks that apply to similar investments if held directly by the Fund. See Investing in Wholly-Owned Subsidiary Risk, under RISKS above.
Lending of Portfolio Securities
To generate additional income, a fund may lend up to one-third of the value of its total assets to broker-dealers, banks or other institutional borrowers of securities. JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A. serves as lending agent (the Lending Agent) to the funds pursuant to a securities lending agreement (the Securities Lending Agreement) approved by the Board.
Under the Securities Lending Agreement, the Lending Agent loans securities to approved borrowers pursuant to borrower agreements in exchange for collateral equal to at least 100% of the market value of the loaned securities. Collateral may consist of cash, securities issued by the U.S. government or its agencies or instrumentalities (collectively, U.S. government securities) or such other collateral as may be approved by the Board. For loans secured by cash, the fund retains the interest earned on cash collateral investments, but is required to pay the borrower a rebate for the use of the cash collateral. For loans secured by U.S. government securities, the borrower pays a borrower fee to the Lending Agent on behalf of the fund. If the market value of the loaned securities goes up, the Lending Agent will request additional collateral from the borrower. If the market value of the loaned securities goes down, the borrower may request that some collateral be returned. During the existence of the loan, the lender will receive from the borrower amounts equivalent to any dividends, interest or other distributions on the loaned securities, as well as interest on such amounts.
Loans are subject to termination by a fund or a borrower at any time. A fund may choose to terminate a loan in order to vote in a proxy solicitation if the fund has knowledge of a material event to be voted on that would affect the funds investment in the loaned security.
Securities lending involves counterparty risk, including the risk that a borrower may not provide additional collateral when required or return the loaned securities in a timely manner. Counterparty risk also includes a potential loss of rights in the collateral if the borrower or the Lending Agent defaults or fails financially. This risk is increased if a funds loans are concentrated with a single or limited number of borrowers. There are no limits on the number of borrowers a fund may use and a fund may lend securities to only one or a small group of borrowers. Funds participating in securities lending also bear the risk of loss in connection with investments of cash collateral received from the borrowers. Cash collateral is invested in
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accordance with investment guidelines contained in the Securities Lending Agreement and approved by the Board. To the extent that the value or return of a funds investments of the cash collateral declines below the amount owed to a borrower, a fund may incur losses that exceed the amount it earned on lending the security. The Lending Agent will indemnify a fund from losses resulting from a borrowers failure to return a loaned security when due, but such indemnification does not extend to losses associated with declines in the value of cash collateral investments. The investment manager is not responsible for any loss incurred by the funds in connection with the securities lending program.
Although one or more of the other risks described in this SAI may apply, the largest risks associated with the lending of portfolio securities include: Credit Risk.
The funds currently do not participate in the securities lending program, but the Board may determine to renew participation in the future.
Loan Participations
Loans, loan participations, and interests in securitized loan pools are interests in amounts owed by a corporate, governmental, or other borrower to a lender or consortium of lenders (typically banks, insurance companies, investment banks, government agencies, or international agencies). Loans involve a risk of loss in case of default or insolvency of the borrower and may offer less legal protection to an investor in the event of fraud or misrepresentation.
Although one or more of the other risks described in this SAI may apply, the largest risks associated with loan participations include: Credit Risk.
Mortgage- and Asset-Backed Securities
Mortgage-backed securities represent direct or indirect participations in, or are secured by and payable from, mortgage loans secured by real property, and include single- and multi-class pass-through securities and Collateralized Mortgage Obligations (CMOs). These securities may be issued or guaranteed by U.S. government agencies or instrumentalities (see also Agency and Government Securities), or by private issuers, generally originators and investors in mortgage loans, including savings associations, mortgage bankers, commercial banks, investment bankers, and special purpose entities. Mortgage-backed securities issued by private lenders may be supported by pools of mortgage loans or other mortgage-backed securities that are guaranteed, directly or indirectly, by the U.S. government or one of its agencies or instrumentalities, or they may be issued without any governmental guarantee of the underlying mortgage assets but with some form of non-governmental credit enhancement. Commercial mortgage-backed securities (CMBS) are a specific type of mortgage-backed security collateralized by a pool of mortgages on commercial real estate.
Stripped mortgage-backed securities are a type of mortgage-backed security that receive differing proportions of the interest and principal payments from the underlying assets. Generally, there are two classes of stripped mortgage-backed securities: Interest Only (IO) and Principal Only (PO). IOs entitle the holder to receive distributions consisting of all or a portion of the interest on the underlying pool of mortgage loans or mortgage-backed securities. POs entitle the holder to receive distributions consisting of all or a portion of the principal of the underlying pool of mortgage loans or mortgage-backed securities. The cash flows and yields on IOs and POs are extremely sensitive to the rate of principal payments (including prepayments) on the underlying mortgage loans or mortgage-backed securities. A rapid rate of principal payments may adversely affect the yield to maturity of IOs. A slow rate of principal payments may adversely affect the yield to maturity of POs. If prepayments of principal are greater than anticipated, an investor in IOs may incur substantial losses. If prepayments of principal are slower than anticipated, the yield on a PO will be affected more severely than would be the case with a traditional mortgage-backed security.
CMOs are hybrid mortgage-related instruments secured by pools of mortgage loans or other mortgage-related securities, such as mortgage pass through securities or stripped mortgage-backed securities. CMOs may be structured into multiple classes, often referred to as tranches, with each class bearing a different stated maturity and entitled to a different schedule for payments of principal and interest, including prepayments. Principal prepayments on collateral underlying a CMO may cause it to be retired substantially earlier than its stated maturity. The yield characteristics of mortgage-backed securities differ from those of other debt securities. Among the differences are that interest and principal payments are made more frequently on mortgage-backed securities, usually monthly, and principal may be repaid at any time. These factors may reduce the expected yield.
Asset-backed securities have structural characteristics similar to mortgage-backed securities. Asset-backed debt obligations represent direct or indirect participation in, or secured by and payable from, assets such as motor vehicle installment sales contracts, other installment loan contracts, home equity loans, leases of various types of property, and receivables from credit card or other revolving credit arrangements. The credit quality of most asset-backed securities depends primarily on the credit quality of the assets underlying such securities, how well the entity issuing the security is insulated from the credit risk of the originator or any other affiliated entities, and the amount and quality of any credit enhancement of the securities. Payments or distributions of principal and interest on asset-backed debt obligations may be supported by non-governmental credit enhancements including letters of credit, reserve funds, overcollateralization, and guarantees by third parties. The market for
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privately issued asset-backed debt obligations is smaller and less liquid than the market for government sponsored mortgage-backed securities. (See also Derivative Instruments.)
Although one or more of the other risks described in this SAI may apply, the largest risks associated with mortgage and asset-backed securities include: Credit Risk, Interest Rate Risk, Liquidity Risk, and Prepayment and Extension Risk.
Mortgage Dollar Rolls
Mortgage dollar rolls are investments in which an investor sells mortgage-backed securities for delivery in the current month and simultaneously contracts to purchase substantially similar securities on a specified future date. While an investor foregoes principal and interest paid on the mortgage-backed securities during the roll period, the investor is compensated by the difference between the current sales price and the lower price for the future purchase as well as by any interest earned on the proceeds of the initial sale. The investor also could be compensated through the receipt of fee income equivalent to a lower forward price.
Although one or more of the other risks described in this SAI may apply, the largest risks associated with mortgage dollar rolls include: Credit Risk and Interest Rate Risk.
Municipal Obligations
Municipal obligations include debt obligations issued by or on behalf of states, territories, possessions, or sovereign nations within the territorial boundaries of the United States (including the District of Columbia, Guam and Puerto Rico). The interest on these obligations is generally exempt from federal income tax. Municipal obligations are generally classified as either general obligations or revenue obligations.
General obligation bonds are secured by the issuers pledge of its full faith, credit, and taxing power for the payment of interest and principal. Revenue bonds are payable only from the revenues derived from a project or facility or from the proceeds of a specified revenue source. Industrial development bonds are generally revenue bonds secured by payments from and the credit of private users. Municipal notes are issued to meet the short-term funding requirements of state, regional, and local governments. Municipal notes include tax anticipation notes, bond anticipation notes, revenue anticipation notes, tax and revenue anticipation notes, construction loan notes, short-term discount notes, tax-exempt commercial paper, demand notes, and similar instruments.
Municipal lease obligations may take the form of a lease, an installment purchase, or a conditional sales contract. They are issued by state and local governments and authorities to acquire land, equipment, and facilities. An investor may purchase these obligations directly, or it may purchase participation interests in such obligations. Municipal leases may be subject to greater risks than general obligation or revenue bonds. State constitutions and statutes set forth requirements that states or municipalities must meet in order to issue municipal obligations. Municipal leases may contain a covenant by the state or municipality to budget for and make payments due under the obligation. Certain municipal leases may, however, provide that the issuer is not obligated to make payments on the obligation in future years unless funds have been appropriated for this purpose each year.
Yields on municipal bonds and notes depend on a variety of factors, including money market conditions, municipal bond market conditions, the size of a particular offering, the maturity of the obligation, and the rating of the issue. The municipal bond market has a large number of different issuers, many having smaller sized bond issues, and a wide choice of different maturities within each issue. For these reasons, most municipal bonds do not trade on a daily basis and many trade only rarely. Because many of these bonds trade infrequently, the spread between the bid and offer may be wider and the time needed to develop a bid or an offer may be longer than other security markets. See Appendix A for a discussion of securities ratings. (See also Debt Obligations.)
Taxable Municipal Obligations. There is another type of municipal obligation that is subject to federal income tax for a variety of reasons. These municipal obligations do not qualify for the federal income exemption because (a) they did not receive necessary authorization for tax-exempt treatment from state or local government authorities, (b) they exceed certain regulatory limitations on the cost of issuance for tax-exempt financing or (c) they finance public or private activities that do not qualify for the federal income tax exemption. These non-qualifying activities might include, for example, certain types of
multi-family housing, certain professional and local sports facilities, refinancing of certain municipal debt, and borrowing to replenish a municipalitys underfunded pension plan.
Although one or more of the other risks described in this SAI may apply, the largest risks associated with municipal obligations include: Credit Risk, Inflation Risk, Interest Rate Risk, and Market Risk.
Partnership Securities
The fund may invest in securities issued by publicly traded partnerships or master limited partnerships or limited liability companies (together referred to as PTPs/MLPs). These entities are limited partnerships or limited liability companies that may be publicly traded on stock exchanges or markets such as the New York Stock Exchange (NYSE), the NYSE Alternext US
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LLC (NYSE Alternext) (formerly the American Stock Exchange) and NASDAQ. PTPs/MLPs often own businesses or properties relating to energy, natural resources or real estate, or may be involved in the film industry or research and development activities. Generally PTPs/MLPs are operated under the supervision of one or more managing partners or members. Limited partners, unit holders, or members (such as a fund that invests in a partnership) are not involved in the day-to-day management of the company. Limited partners, unit holders, or members are allocated income and capital gains associated with the partnership project in accordance with the terms of the partnership or limited liability company agreement.
At times PTPs/MLPs may potentially offer relatively high yields compared to common stocks. Because PTPs/MLPs are generally treated as partnerships or similar limited liability pass-through entities for tax purposes, they do not ordinarily pay income taxes, but pass their earnings on to unit holders (except in the case of some publicly traded firms that may be taxed as corporations). For tax purposes, unit holders may initially be deemed to receive only a portion of the distributions attributed to them because certain other portions may be attributed to the repayment of initial investments and may thereby lower the cost basis of the units or shares owned by unit holders. As a result, unit holders may effectively defer taxation on the receipt of some distributions until they sell their units. These tax consequences may differ for different types of entities.
Although the high yields potentially offered by these investments may be attractive, PTPs/MLPs have some disadvantages and present some risks. Investors in a partnership or limited liability company may have fewer protections under state law than do investors in a corporation. Distribution and management fees may be substantial. Losses are generally considered passive and cannot offset income other than income or gains relating to the same entity. These tax consequences may differ for different types of entities. Many PTPs/MLPs may operate in certain limited sectors such as, without limitation, energy, natural resources, and real estate, which may be volatile or subject to periodic downturns. Growth may be limited because most cash is paid out to unit holders rather than retained to finance growth. The performance of PTPs/MLPs may be partly tied to interest rates. Rising interest rates, a poor economy, or weak cash flows are among the factors that can pose significant risks for investments in PTPs/MLPs. Investments in PTPs/MLPs also may be relatively illiquid at times.
The fund may also invest in relatively illiquid securities issued by limited partnerships or limited liability companies that are not publicly traded. These securities, which may represent investments in certain areas such as real estate or private equity, may present many of the same risks of PTPs/MLPs. In addition, they may present other risks including higher management and distribution fees, uncertain cash flows, potential calls for additional capital, and very limited liquidity.
Preferred Stock
Preferred stock is a type of stock that pays dividends at a specified rate and that has preference over common stock in the payment of dividends and the liquidation of assets. Preferred stock does not ordinarily carry voting rights.
The price of a preferred stock is generally determined by earnings, type of products or services, projected growth rates, experience of management, liquidity, and general market conditions of the markets on which the stock trades.
Although one or more of the other risks described in this SAI may apply, the largest risks associated with preferred stock include: Issuer Risk and Market Risk.
Real Estate Investment Trusts
Real estate investment trusts (REITs) are pooled investment vehicles that manage a portfolio of real estate or real estate related loans to earn profits for their shareholders. REITs are generally classified as equity REITs, mortgage REITs or a combination of equity and mortgage REITs. Equity REITs invest the majority of their assets directly in real property, such as shopping centers, nursing homes, office buildings, apartment complexes, and hotels, and derive income primarily from the collection of rents. Equity REITs can also realize capital gains by selling properties that have appreciated in value. Mortgage REITs invest the majority of their assets in real estate mortgages and derive income from the collection of interest payments. REITs can be subject to extreme volatility due to fluctuations in the demand for real estate, changes in interest rates, and adverse economic conditions. Similar to investment companies, REITs are not taxed on income distributed to shareholders provided they comply with certain requirements under the tax law. The failure of a REIT to continue to qualify as a REIT for tax purposes can materially affect its value. A fund will indirectly bear its proportionate share of any expenses paid by a REIT in which it invests.
REITs often do not provide complete tax information until after the calendar year-end. Consequently, because of the delay, it may be necessary for a fund investing in REITs to request permission to extend the deadline for issuance of Forms 1099-DIV beyond January 31. In the alternative, amended Forms 1099-DIV may be sent.
Although one or more of the other risks described in this SAI may apply, the largest risks associated with REITs include: Interest Rate Risk, Issuer Risk and Market Risk.
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Repurchase Agreements
Repurchase agreements may be entered into with certain banks or non-bank dealers. In a repurchase agreement, the purchaser buys a security at one price, and at the time of sale, the seller agrees to repurchase the obligation at a mutually agreed upon time and price (usually within seven days). The repurchase agreement determines the yield during the purchasers holding period, while the sellers obligation to repurchase is secured by the value of the underlying security. Repurchase agreements could involve certain risks in the event of a default or insolvency of the other party to the agreement, including possible delays or restrictions upon the purchasers ability to dispose of the underlying securities.
Although one or more of the other risks described in this SAI may apply, the largest risks associated with repurchase agreements include: Credit Risk.
Reverse Repurchase Agreements
In a reverse repurchase agreement, an investor sells a security and enters into an agreement to repurchase the security at a specified future date and price. The investor generally retains the right to interest and principal payments on the security. Since the investor receives cash upon entering into a reverse repurchase agreement, it may be considered a borrowing. (See also Derivative Instruments.)
Although one or more of the other risks described in this SAI may apply, the largest risks associated with reverse repurchase agreements include: Credit Risk and Interest Rate Risk.
Short Sales
In short-selling transactions, a fund sells a security it does not own in anticipation of a decline in the market value of the security. To complete the transaction, a fund must borrow the security to make delivery to the buyer. A fund is obligated to replace the security borrowed by purchasing it at the market price at the time of replacement. The price at such time may be more or less than the price at which the security was sold by a fund, which may result in a loss or gain to the fund, respectively. Unlike taking a long position in a security by purchasing the security, where potential losses are limited to the purchase price, short sales have no cap on maximum losses, and gains are limited to the price of the security at the time of the short sale.
Short sales of forward commitments and derivatives do not involve borrowing a security. These types of short sales may include futures, options, contracts for differences, forward contracts on financial instruments and options such as contracts, credit-linked instruments, and swap contracts.
A fund may not always be able to borrow a security it wants to sell short. A fund also may be unable to close out an established short position at an acceptable price and may have to sell long positions at disadvantageous times to cover its short positions. The value of your investment in a fund will fluctuate in response to the movements in the market. Fund performance also will depend on the effectiveness of the investment managers research and the management teams investment decisions.
Short sales also involve other costs. A fund must repay to the lender an amount equal to any dividends or interest that accrues while the loan is outstanding. To borrow the security, a fund may be required to pay a premium. A fund also will incur transaction costs in effecting short sales. The amount of any ultimate gain for a fund resulting from a short sale will be decreased and the amount of any ultimate loss will be increased, by the amount of premiums, interest or expenses a fund may be required to pay in connection with the short sale. Until a fund closes the short position, it will earmark and reserve fund assets, in cash or liquid securities to offset a portion of the leverage risk. Realized gains from short sales are typically treated as short-term gains/losses.
Although one or more of the other risks described in this SAI may apply, the largest risks associated with short sales include: Market Risk and Short Sales Risk.
Sovereign Debt
A sovereign debtors willingness or ability to repay principal and pay interest in a timely manner may be affected by a variety of factors, including its cash flow situation, the extent of its reserves, the availability of sufficient foreign exchange on the date a payment is due, the relative size of the debt service burden to the economy as a whole, the sovereign debtors policy toward international lenders, and the political constraints to which a sovereign debtor may be subject. (See also Foreign Securities.)
With respect to sovereign debt of emerging market issuers, investors should be aware that certain emerging market countries are among the largest debtors to commercial banks and foreign governments. At times, certain emerging market countries have declared moratoria on the payment of principal and interest on external debt.
Certain emerging market countries have experienced difficulty in servicing their sovereign debt on a timely basis that led to defaults and the restructuring of certain indebtedness.
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Sovereign debt includes Brady Bonds, which are securities issued under the framework of the Brady Plan, an initiative announced by former U.S. Treasury Secretary Nicholas F. Brady in 1989 as a mechanism for debtor nations to restructure their outstanding external commercial bank indebtedness.
Although one or more of the other risks described in this SAI may apply, the largest risks associated with sovereign debt include: Credit Risk and Foreign/Emerging Markets Risk.
Structured Investments
A structured investment is a security whose return is tied to an underlying index or to some other security or pool of assets. Structured investments generally are individually negotiated agreements and may be traded over-the-counter. Structured investments are created and operated to restructure the investment characteristics of the underlying security. This restructuring involves the deposit with or purchase by an entity, such as a corporation or trust, of specified instruments, such as commercial bank loans, and the issuance by that entity of one or more classes of debt obligations (structured securities) backed by, or representing interests in, the underlying instruments. The cash flow on the underlying instruments may be apportioned among the newly issued structured securities to create securities with different investment characteristics, such as varying maturities, payment priorities, and interest rate provisions. The extent of the payments made with respect to structured securities is dependent on the extent of the cash flow on the underlying instruments. Because structured securities typically involve no credit enhancement, their credit risk generally will be equivalent to that of the underlying instruments. Structured securities are often offered in different classes. As a result, a given class of a structured security may be either subordinated or unsubordinated to the right of payment of another class. Subordinated structured securities typically have higher yields and present greater risks than unsubordinated structured securities. Structured securities are typically sold in private placement transactions, and at any given time there may be no active trading market for a particular structured security.
Although one or more of the other risks described in this SAI may apply, the largest risks associated with structured investments include: Credit Risk and Liquidity Risk.
Swap Agreements
Swap agreements are typically individually negotiated agreements that obligate two parties to exchange payments based on a reference to a specified asset, reference rate or index. Swap agreements will tend to shift a partys investment exposure from one type of investment to another. A swap agreement can increase or decrease the volatility of a funds investments and its net asset value.
Swap agreements are traded in the over-the-counter market and may be considered to be illiquid. Swap agreements entail the risk that a party will default on its payment obligations. A fund will enter into a swap agreement only if the claims-paying ability of the other party or its guarantor is considered to be investment grade by the investment manager. Generally, the unsecured senior debt or the claims-paying ability of the other party or its guarantor must be rated in one of the three highest rating categories of at least one Nationally Recognized Statistical Rating Organization (NRSRO) at the time of entering into the transaction. If there is a default by the other party to such a transaction, a fund will have to rely on its contractual remedies (which may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency or similar laws) pursuant to the agreements related to the transaction. In certain circumstances, a fund may seek to minimize counterparty risk by requiring the counterparty to post collateral.
Swap agreements are usually entered into without an upfront payment because the value of each partys position is the same. The market values of the underlying commitments will change over time resulting in one of the commitments being worth more than the other and the net market value creating a risk exposure for one counterparty or the other.
Interest Rate Swaps. Interest rate swap agreements are often used to obtain or preserve a desired return or spread at a lower cost than through a direct investment in an instrument that yields the desired return or spread. They are financial instruments that involve the exchange of one type of interest rate cash flow for another type of interest rate cash flow on specified dates in the future. In a standard interest rate swap transaction, two parties agree to exchange their respective commitments to pay
fixed or floating rates on a predetermined specified (notional) amount. The swap agreement notional amount is the predetermined basis for calculating the obligations that the swap counterparties have agreed to exchange. Under most swap agreements, the obligations of the parties are exchanged on a net basis. The two payment streams are netted out, with each party receiving or paying, as the case may be, only the net amount of the two payments. Interest rate swaps can be based on various measures of interest rates, including LIBOR, swap rates, treasury rates and other foreign interest rates.
Inflation Rate Swaps. An inflation, or Consumer Price Index (CPI), swap is a fixed maturity, over-the-counter derivative in which one party receives the realized rate of inflation as measured by the CPI or another inflation index over the life of the swap. The other party, in turn, pays a fixed annualized rate of return over the life of the swap. This fixed rate is often referred to as the breakeven inflation rate and is generally representative of the difference between treasury yields and TIPS yields
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of similar maturities at the initiation of the swap. CPI swaps are often structured in bullet format, where all cash flows are exchanged at maturity. Inflation swaps may be less liquid than interest rate swaps.
Cross Currency Swaps. Cross currency swaps are similar to interest rate swaps, except that they involve multiple currencies. A fund may enter into a currency swap when it has exposure to one currency and desires exposure to a different currency. Typically the interest rates that determine the currency swap payments are fixed, although occasionally one or both parties may pay a floating rate of interest. Unlike an interest rate swap, however, the principal amounts are exchanged at the beginning of the contract and returned at the end of the contract. In addition to paying and receiving amounts at the beginning and termination of the agreements, both sides will also have to pay in full periodically based upon the currency they have borrowed. Change in foreign exchange rates and changes in interest rates, as described above, may negatively affect currency swaps.
Total Return Swaps. Total return swaps are contracts in which one party agrees to make periodic payments based on the change in market value of the underlying assets, which may include a specified security, basket of securities or security indexes during the specified period, in return for periodic payments based on a fixed or variable interest rate of the total return from other underlying assets. Total return swap agreements may be used to obtain exposure to a security or market without owning or taking physical custody of such security or market. For example, CMBS total return swaps are bilateral financial contracts designed to replicate synthetically the total returns of commercial mortgage-backed securities. In a typical total return equity swap, payments made by the fund or the counterparty are based on the total return of a particular reference asset or assets (such as an equity security, a combination of such securities, or an index). That is, one party agrees to pay another party the return on a stock, basket of stocks, or stock index in return for a specified interest rate. By entering into an equity index swap, for example, the index receiver can gain exposure to stocks making up the index of securities without actually purchasing those stocks. Total return swaps involve not only the risk associated with the investment in the underlying securities, but also the risk of the counterparty not fulfilling its obligations under the agreement.
Swaption Transaction. A swaption is an option on a swap agreement and a contract that gives a counterparty the right (but not the obligation) to enter into a new swap agreement or to shorten, extend, cancel or otherwise modify an existing swap agreement, at some designated future time on specified terms, in return for payment of the purchase price (the premium) of the option. The fund may write (sell) and purchase put and call swaptions to the same extent it may make use of standard options on securities or other instruments. The writer of the contract receives the premium and bears the risk of unfavorable changes in the market value on the underlying swap agreement.
Swaptions can be bundled and sold as a package. These are commonly called interest rate caps, floors and collars. In interest rate cap transactions, in return for a premium, one party agrees to make payments to the other to the extent that interest rates exceed a specified rate, or cap. Interest rate floor transactions require one party, in exchange for a premium to agree to make payments to the other to the extent that interest rates fall below a specified level, or floor. In interest rate collar transactions, one party sells a cap and purchases a floor, or vice versa, in an attempt to protect itself against interest rate movements exceeding given minimum or maximum levels or collar amounts. Similar transactions can be entered into with respect to inflation rates such as the Consumer Price Index.
Credit Default Swaps. Credit default swaps are contracts in which third party credit risk is transferred from one party to another party by one party, the protection buyer, making payments to the other party, the protection seller, in return for the ability of the protection buyer to deliver a reference obligation, or portfolio of reference obligations, to the protection seller upon the occurrence of certain credit events relating to the issuer of the reference obligation and receive the notional amount of the reference obligation from the protection seller. A fund may use credit default swaps for various purposes including to increase or decrease its credit exposure to various issuers. For example, as a seller in a transaction, a fund could use credit default swaps as a way of increasing investment exposure to a particular issuers bonds in lieu of purchasing such bonds directly. Similarly, as a buyer in a transaction, a fund may use credit default swaps to hedge its exposure on bonds that it owns or in lieu of selling such bonds. A credit default swap agreement may have as reference obligations one or more securities that are not currently held by the fund. The fund may be either the buyer or seller in the transaction. Credit default swaps may also be structured based on the debt of a basket of issuers, rather than a single issuer, and may be customized with respect to the default event that triggers purchase or other factors. As a seller, the fund generally receives an up front payment or a fixed rate of income throughout the term of the swap, which typically is between six months and three years, provided that there is no credit event. If a credit event occurs, generally the seller must pay the buyer the full face amount of deliverable obligations of the reference obligations that may have little or no value. If the fund is a buyer and no credit event occurs, the fund recovers nothing if the swap is held through its termination date. However, if a credit event occurs, the buyer may elect to receive the full notional value of the swap in exchange for an equal face amount of deliverable obligations of the reference obligation that may have little or no value.
Credit default swap agreements can involve greater risks than if a fund had invested in the reference obligation directly since, in addition to general market risks, credit default swaps are subject to counterparty credit risk, leverage risk, hedging risk, correlation risk and liquidity risk. A fund will enter into credit default swap agreements only with counterparties that meet
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certain standards of creditworthiness. A buyer generally also will lose its investment and recover nothing should no credit event occur and the swap is held to its termination date. If a credit event were to occur, the value of any deliverable obligation received by the seller, coupled with the upfront or periodic payments previously received, may be less than the full notional value it pays to the buyer, resulting in a loss of value to the seller. A funds obligations under a credit default swap agreement will be accrued daily (offset against any amounts owing to the fund). In connection with credit default swaps in which a fund is the buyer, the fund will segregate or earmark cash or other liquid assets, or enter into certain offsetting positions, with a value at least equal to the funds exposure (any accrued but unpaid net amounts owed by the fund to any counterparty), on a marked-to-market basis. In connection with credit default swaps in which a fund is the seller, the fund will segregate or earmark cash or other liquid assets, or enter into offsetting positions, with a value at least equal to the full notional amount of the swap (minus any amounts owed to the fund). Such segregation or earmarking will ensure that the fund has assets available to satisfy its obligations with respect to the transaction. Such segregation or earmarking will not limit the funds exposure to loss.
The use of swap agreements by a fund entails certain risks, which may be different from, or possibly greater than, the risks associated with investing directly in the securities and other investments that are the referenced asset for the swap agreement. Swaps are highly specialized instruments that require investment techniques, risk analyses, and tax planning different from those associated with stocks, bonds, and other traditional investments. The use of a swap requires an understanding not only of the referenced asset, reference rate, or index, but also of the swap itself, without the benefit of observing the performance of the swap under all the possible market conditions. Because some swap agreements have a leverage component, adverse changes in the value or level of the underlying asset, reference rate, or index can result in a loss substantially greater than the amount invested in the swap itself. Certain swaps have the potential for unlimited loss, regardless of the size of the initial investment.
Although one or more of the other risks described in this SAI may apply, the largest risks associated with swaps include: Credit Risk, Liquidity Risk and Market Risk. (For more information concerning commodity-linked swaps, please see Derivatives-Commodity-Linked Swaps above).
Trust-Preferred Securities
The fund may also invest in trust-preferred securities. These securities, also known as trust-issued securities, are securities that have characteristics of both debt and equity instruments and are typically treated by the funds as debt investments.
Generally, trust-preferred securities are cumulative preferred stocks issued by a trust that is created by a financial institution, such as a bank holding company. The financial institution typically creates the trust with the objective of increasing its capital by issuing subordinated debt to the trust in return for cash proceeds that are reflected on its balance sheet.
The primary asset owned by the trust is the subordinated debt issued to the trust by the financial institution, The financial institution makes periodic interest payments on the debt as discussed further below. The financial institution will subsequently own the trusts common securities, which may typically represent a small percentage of the trusts capital structure. The remainder of the trusts capital structure typically consists of trust-preferred securities which are sold to investors. The trust uses the sales proceeds to purchase the subordinated debt issued by the financial institution. The financial institution uses the proceeds from the subordinated debt sale to increase its capital while the trust receives periodic interest payments from the financial institution for holding the subordinated debt.
The trust uses the interest received to make dividend payments to the holders of the trust-preferred securities. The dividends are generally paid on a quarterly basis and are often higher than other dividends potentially available on the financial institutions common stocks. The interests of the holders of the trust-preferred securities are senior to those of common stockholders in the event that the financial institution is liquidated, although their interests are typically subordinated to those of other holders of other debt issued by the institution.
The primary benefit for the financial institution in using this particular structure is that the trust-preferred securities issued by the trust are treated by the financial institution as debt securities for tax purposes (as a consequence of which the expense of paying interest on the securities is tax deductible), but are treated as more desirable equity securities for purposes of the calculation of capital requirements.
In certain instances, the structure involves more than one financial institution and thus, more than one trust. In such a pooled offering, an additional separate trust may be created. This trust will issue securities to investors and use the proceeds to purchase the trust-preferred securities issued by other trust subsidiaries of the participating financial institutions. In such a structure, the trust-preferred securities held by the investors are backed by other trust-preferred securities issued by the trust subsidiaries.
The risks associated with trust-preferred securities typically include the financial condition of the financial institution(s), as the trust typically has no business operations other than holding the subordinated debt issued by the financial institution(s)
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and issuing the trust-preferred securities and common stock backed by the subordinated debt. If a financial institution is financially unsound and defaults on interest payments to the trust, the trust will not be able to make dividend payments to holders of the trust-preferred securities such as the fund.
U.S. Government and Related Obligations
U.S. Government obligations include U.S. Treasury obligations and securities issued or guaranteed by various agencies of the U.S. Government or by various instrumentalities which have been established or sponsored by the U.S. Government. U.S. Treasury obligations and securities issued or guaranteed by various agencies of the U.S. Government differ in their interest rates, maturities and time of issuance, as well as with respect to whether they are guaranteed by the U.S. Government. U.S. Government and related obligations may be structured as fixed-, variable- or floating-rate obligations.
Investing in U.S. Government and related obligations is subject to certain risks. While U.S. Treasury obligations are backed by the full faith and credit of the U.S. Government, such securities are nonetheless subject to credit risk (i.e., the risk that the U.S. Government may be, or be perceived to be, unable or unwilling to honor its financial obligations, such as making payments). Securities issued or guaranteed by federal agencies and U.S. Government-sponsored instrumentalities may or may not be backed by the full faith and credit of the U.S. Government. These securities may be supported by the ability to borrow from the U.S. Treasury or only by the credit of the issuing agency or instrumentality and, as a result, may be subject to greater credit risk than securities issued or guaranteed by the U.S. Treasury. Obligations of U.S. Government agencies, authorities, instrumentalities and sponsored enterprises historically have involved limited risk of loss of principal if held to maturity. However, no assurance can be given that the U.S. Government can or would provide financial support to any of these entities, including whether or not the U.S. Government is obligated to do so by law.
Although one or more of the other risks described in this SAI may apply, the largest risks associated with agency and government securities include: Credit Risk, Inflation Risk, Interest Rate Risk, Prepayment and Extension Risk, and Reinvestment Risk.
Variable- or Floating-Rate Securities
Variable-rate securities provide for automatic establishment of a new interest rate at fixed intervals (daily, monthly, semiannually, etc.). Floating-rate securities generally provide for automatic adjustment of the interest rate whenever some specified interest rate index changes. Variable- or floating-rate securities frequently include a demand feature enabling the holder to sell the securities to the issuer at par. In many cases, the demand feature can be exercised at any time. Some securities that do not have variable or floating interest rates may be accompanied by puts producing similar results and price characteristics. Variable-rate demand notes include master demand notes that are obligations that permit the investor to invest fluctuating amounts, which may change daily without penalty, pursuant to direct arrangements between the investor as lender, and the borrower. The interest rates on these notes fluctuate from time to time. The issuer of such obligations normally has a corresponding right, after a given period, to prepay in its discretion the outstanding principal amount of the obligations plus accrued interest upon a specified number of days notice to the holders of such obligations. Because these obligations are direct lending arrangements between the lender and borrower, it is not contemplated that such instruments generally will be traded. There generally is not an established secondary market for these obligations. Accordingly, where these obligations are not secured by letters of credit or other credit support arrangements, the lenders right to redeem is dependent on the ability of the borrower to pay principal and interest on demand. Such obligations frequently are not rated by credit rating agencies and may involve heightened risk of default by the issuer.
Although one or more of the other risks described in this SAI may apply, the largest risks associated with variable- or floating-rate securities include: Credit Risk.
Warrants and Rights
Warrants and rights are types of securities that give a holder a right to purchase shares of common stock. Warrants usually are issued together with a bond or preferred stock and entitle a holder to purchase a specified amount of common stock at a specified price typically for a period of years. Rights usually have a specified purchase price that is lower than the current market price and entitle a holder to purchase a specified amount of common stock typically for a period of only weeks. Warrants may be used to enhance the marketability of a bond or preferred stock. Warrants do not carry with them the right to dividends or voting rights and they do not represent any rights in the assets of the issuer. Warrants may be considered to have more speculative characteristics than certain other types of investments. In addition, the value of a warrant does not necessarily change with the value of the underlying securities, and a warrant ceases to have value if it is not exercised prior to its expiration date, if any.
The potential exercise price of warrants or rights may exceed their market price, such as when there is no movement in the market price or the market price of the common stock declines.
Although one or more of the other risks described in this SAI may also apply, the risks typically associated with warrants and rights include: Convertible Securities Risk, Credit Risk, Issuer Risk and Market Risk.
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When-Issued Securities and Forward Commitments
When-issued securities and forward commitments involve a commitment to purchase or sell specific securities at a predetermined price or yield in which payment and delivery take place after the customary settlement period for that type of security. Normally, the settlement date occurs within 45 days of the purchase although in some cases settlement may take longer. The investor does not pay for the securities or receive dividends or interest on them until the contractual settlement date. Such instruments involve the risk of loss if the value of the security to be purchased declines prior to the settlement date and the risk that the security will not be issued as anticipated. If the security is not issued as anticipated, a fund may lose the opportunity to obtain a price and yield considered to be advantageous.
Although one or more of the other risks described in this SAI may apply, the largest risks associated with when-issued securities and forward commitments include: Credit Risk.
Zero-Coupon, Step-Coupon, and Pay-in-Kind Securities
These securities are debt obligations that do not make regular cash interest payments (see also Debt Obligations). Zero-coupon and step-coupon securities are sold at a deep discount to their face value because they do not pay interest until maturity. Pay-in-kind securities pay interest through the issuance of additional securities. Because these securities do not pay current cash income, the price of these securities can be extremely volatile when interest rates fluctuate. See Appendix A for a discussion of securities ratings.
Although one or more of the other risks described in this SAI may apply, the largest risks associated with zero-coupon, step-coupon, and pay-in-kind securities include: Credit Risk and Interest Rate Risk.
A fund cannot issue senior securities but this does not prohibit certain investment activities for which assets of the fund are set aside, or margin, collateral or escrow arrangements are established, to cover the related obligations. Examples of those activities include borrowing money, delayed-delivery and when-issued securities transactions, and contracts to buy or sell options, derivatives, and hedging instruments.
To the extent a fund invests its assets in underlying funds, the fund will not pay any commissions for purchases and sales.
Except as otherwise noted, the description of policies and procedures in this section also applies to any fund subadviser. Subject to policies set by the Board, as well as the terms of the investment management services agreements, and subadviser agreements, as applicable, the investment manager or subadviser is authorized to determine, consistent with a funds investment objective and policies, which securities will be purchased, held, or sold. In determining where the buy and sell orders are to be placed, the investment manager and subadvisers have been directed to use best efforts to obtain the best available price and the most favorable execution except where otherwise authorized by the Board.
Each fund, the investment manager, any subadviser and Columbia Management Investment Distributors, Inc. (principal underwriter and distributor of the funds) has a strict Code of Ethics that prohibits affiliated personnel from engaging in personal investment activities that compete with or attempt to take advantage of planned portfolio transactions for the fund.
A funds securities may be traded on an agency basis with brokers or dealers or on a principal basis with dealers. In an agency trade, the broker-dealer generally is paid a commission. In a principal trade, the investment manager will trade directly with the issuer or with a dealer who buys or sells for its own account, rather than acting on behalf of another client. The investment manager may pay the dealer a commission or instead, the dealers profit, if any, is the difference, or spread, between the dealers purchase and sale price for the security.
Broker-Dealer Selection
In selecting broker-dealers to execute transactions, the investment manager and each subadviser will consider from among such factors as the ability to minimize trading costs, trading expertise, infrastructure, ability to provide information or services, financial condition, confidentiality, competitiveness of commission rates, evaluations of execution quality, promptness of execution, past history, ability to prospect for and find liquidity, difficulty of trade, securitys trading characteristics, size of order, liquidity of market, block trading capabilities, quality of settlement, specialized expertise, overall responsiveness, willingness to commit capital and research services provided.
The Board has adopted a policy prohibiting the investment manager, or any subadviser, from considering sales of shares of the funds as a factor in the selection of broker-dealers through which to execute securities transactions.
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On a periodic basis, the investment manager makes a comprehensive review of the broker-dealers and the overall reasonableness of their commissions, including review by an independent third-party evaluator. The review evaluates execution, operational efficiency, and research services.
Commission Dollars
Broker-dealers typically provide a bundle of services including research and execution of transactions. The research provided can be either proprietary (created and provided by the broker-dealer) or third party (created by a third party but provided by the broker-dealer). Consistent with the interests of the fund, the investment manager and each subadviser may use broker-dealers who provide both types of research products and services in exchange for commissions, known as soft dollars, generated by transactions in fund accounts.
The receipt of research and brokerage products and services is used by the investment manager, and by each subadviser, to the extent it engages in such transactions, to supplement its own research and analysis activities, by receiving the views and information of individuals and research staffs of other securities firms, and by gaining access to specialized expertise on individual companies, industries, areas of the economy and market factors. Research and brokerage products and services may include reports on the economy, industries, sectors and individual companies or issuers; statistical information; accounting and tax law interpretations; political analyses; reports on legal developments affecting portfolio securities; information on technical market actions; credit analyses; on-line quotation systems; risk measurement; analyses of corporate responsibility issues; on-line news services; and financial and market database services. Research services may be used by the investment manager in providing advice to multiple accounts, including the funds (or by any subadviser to any other client of the subadviser) even though it is not possible to relate the benefits to any particular account or fund.
On occasion, it may be desirable to compensate a broker for research services or for brokerage services by paying a commission that might not otherwise be charged or a commission in excess of the amount another broker might charge. The Board has adopted a policy authorizing the investment manager to do so, to the extent authorized by law, if the investment manager or subadviser determines, in good faith, that such commission is reasonable in relation to the value of the brokerage or research services provided by a broker or dealer, viewed either in the light of that transaction or the investment managers or subadvisers overall responsibilities with respect to a fund and the other funds or accounts for which it acts as investment manager (or by any subadviser to any other client of that subadviser).
As a result of these arrangements, some portfolio transactions may not be effected at the lowest commission, but overall execution may be better. The investment manager and each subadviser have represented that under its procedures the amount of commission paid will be reasonable and competitive in relation to the value of the brokerage services and research products and services provided.
The investment manager or a subadviser may use step-out transactions. A step-out is an arrangement in which the investment manager or subadviser executes a trade through one broker-dealer but instructs that broker-dealer to step-out all or a part of the trade to another broker-dealer. The second broker-dealer will clear and settle, and receive commissions for, the stepped-out portion. The investment manager or subadviser may receive research products and services in connection with step-out transactions.
Use of fund commissions may create potential conflicts of interest between the investment manager or subadviser and a fund. However, the investment manager and each subadviser has policies and procedures in place intended to mitigate these conflicts and ensure that the use of fund commissions falls within the safe harbor of Section 28(e) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. Some products and services may be used for both investment decision-making and non-investment decision-making purposes (mixed use items). The investment manager and each subadviser, to the extent it has mixed use
items, has procedures in place to assure that fund commissions pay only for the investment decision-making portion of a mixed-use item.
Affiliate Transactions
Subject to applicable legal and regulatory requirements, the fund may enter into transactions in which Ameriprise Financial and/or its affiliates, or companies that are deemed to be affiliates of the fund (e.g., due to, among other factors, their or their affiliates ownership or control of shares of the fund) may have an interest that potentially conflicts with the interests of the fund. For example, an affiliate of Ameriprise Financial may sell securities to the fund from an offering in which it is an underwriter or from securities that it owns as a dealer, subject to applicable legal and regulatory requirements. Applicable legal and regulatory requirements also may prevent the fund from engaging in transactions with an affiliate of the fund, which may include Ameriprise Financial and its affiliates, or from participating in an investment opportunity in which an affiliate of the fund participates.
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Trade Aggregation and Allocation
Generally, orders are processed and executed in the order received. When a fund buys or sells the same security as another portfolio, fund, or account, the investment manager or subadviser carries out the purchase or sale pursuant to policies and procedures designed in such a way believed to be fair to the fund. Purchase and sale orders may be combined or aggregated for more than one account if it is believed it would be consistent with best execution. Aggregation may reduce commission costs or market impact on a per-share and per-dollar basis, although aggregation may have the opposite effect. There may be times when not enough securities are received to fill an aggregated order, including in an initial public offering, involving multiple accounts. In that event, the investment manager and each subadviser has policies and procedures designed in such a way believed to result in a fair allocation among accounts, including the fund.
From time to time, different portfolio managers with the investment manager may make differing investment decisions related to the same security. However, with certain exceptions for funds managed using strictly quantitative methods, a portfolio manager or portfolio management team may not sell a security short if the security is owned in another portfolio managed by that portfolio manager or portfolio management team. On occasion, a fund may purchase and sell a security simultaneously in order to profit from short-term price disparities.
Certain Investment Limitations
From time to time, the investment manager or subadviser for a fund and their respective affiliates (adviser group) will be trading in the same securities or be deemed to beneficially hold the same securities. Due to regulatory and other restrictions or limits in various countries or industry- or issuer-specific restrictions or limitations (e.g., poison pills) that restrict the amount of securities or other investments of an issuer that may be held on an aggregate basis by an adviser group, a fund may be limited or prevented from acquiring securities of an issuer that the funds adviser may otherwise prefer to purchase. For example, many countries limit the amount of outstanding shares that may be held in a local bank by an adviser group. In these circumstances, a fund may be limited or prevented from purchasing additional shares of a bank if the purchase would put the adviser group over the regulatory limit when the adviser groups holdings are combined together or with the holdings of the funds affiliates, even if the purchases alone on behalf of a specific fund would not be in excess of such limit. Additionally, regulatory and other applicable limits are complex and vary significantly, including, among others, from country to country, industry to industry and issuer to issuer. However, given the complexity of these limits, a funds adviser may inadvertently breach these limits, and a fund may be required to sell securities of an issuer in order to be in compliance with such limits even if the funds adviser may otherwise prefer to continue to hold such securities. At certain times, the funds may be restricted in their investment activities because of relationships an affiliate of the funds, which may include Ameriprise Financial and its affiliates, may have with the issuers of securities.
The investment manager has portfolio management teams in its multiple geographic locations that may share research information regarding leveraged loans. The investment manager operates separate and independent trading desks in these locations for the purpose of purchasing and selling leveraged loans. As a result, the investment manager does not aggregate orders in leveraged loans across portfolio management teams. For example, funds and other client accounts being managed by these portfolio management teams may purchase and sell the same leveraged loan in the secondary market on the same day at different times and at different prices. There is also the potential for a particular account or group of accounts, including a fund, to forego an opportunity or to receive a different allocation (either larger or smaller) than might otherwise be obtained if the investment manager were to aggregate trades in leveraged loans across the portfolio management teams. Although the investment manager does not aggregate orders in leveraged loans across its portfolio management teams in the multiple geographic locations, it operates in this structure subject to its duty to seek best execution.
Statement of Additional Information June 1, 2013 | Page 56 |
The following table shows total brokerage commissions paid in the last three fiscal periods. Substantially all firms through whom transactions were executed provide research services. The table is organized by fiscal year end. You can find your funds fiscal year end in Table 1.
Table 4. Total Brokerage Commissions
Total Brokerage Commissions | ||||||||||||
Fund | 2013 | 2012 | 2011 | |||||||||
For funds with fiscal period ending January 31 |
|
|||||||||||
Capital Allocation Aggressive |
$ | 2,601 | $ | 62 | $ | 0 | ||||||
Capital Allocation Conservative |
3,434 | 35 | 0 | |||||||||
Capital Allocation Moderate Aggressive |
7,398 | 0 | (r) | 0 | ||||||||
Capital Allocation Moderate Conservative |
1,520 | 0 | (r) | 0 | ||||||||
Capital Allocation Moderate |
12,772 | 152 | 0 | |||||||||
Income Builder |
0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||
LifeGoal Growth |
0 | 0 | (r) | 0 | ||||||||
Masters International Equity |
173 | 0 | (r) | 0 | ||||||||
2012 | 2011 | 2010 | ||||||||||
For funds with fiscal period ending February 29 |
||||||||||||
Equity Value (a) |
197,812 | 317,997 | 357,285 | |||||||||
For funds with fiscal period ending April 30 |
|
|||||||||||
Recovery and Infrastructure |
532,746 | 329,036 | 527,728 | |||||||||
For funds with fiscal period ending May 31 |
|
|||||||||||
Absolute Return Emerging Markets Macro |
0 | 0 | (b) | N/A | ||||||||
Absolute Return Enhanced Multi-Strategy |
284,730 | 9,476 | (c) | N/A | ||||||||
Absolute Return Multi-Strategy |
310,593 | 10,136 | (c) | N/A | ||||||||
Active Portfolios Diversified Equity Income |
13,137 | (d) | N/A | N/A | ||||||||
Commodity Strategy |
0 | (e) | N/A | N/A | ||||||||
Diversified Equity Income (f) |
2,126,944 | 2,004,161 | 2,243,590 | |||||||||
Dividend Opportunity (g) |
2,275,856 | 2,031,035 | 402,958 | |||||||||
Flexible Capital Income |
30,081 | (e) | N/A | N/A | ||||||||
High Yield Bond |
1,511 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||
Mid Cap Value Opportunity (h) |
1,393,564 | 1,541,840 | 2,620,808 | |||||||||
Multi-Advisor Small Cap Value |
581,919 | 553,603 | 749,980 | |||||||||
Select Large-Cap Value (i) |
249,073 | 256,531 | 180,393 | |||||||||
Select Smaller-Cap Value (j) |
148,704 | 284,794 | 163,708 | |||||||||
Seligman Communications and Information (k) |
5,967,910 | 5,767,423 | 9,167,229 | |||||||||
U.S. Government Mortgage |
70,649 | 17,660 | 9,489 | |||||||||
For funds with fiscal period ending July 31 |
|
|||||||||||
AMT-Free Tax-Exempt Bond (l) |
0 | 132 | 3,261 | |||||||||
Floating Rate |
1,000 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||
Global Opportunities (p) |
615,788 | 426,809 | 1,004,079 | |||||||||
Income Opportunities |
0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||
Inflation Protected Securities |
15,357 | 40,902 | 43,426 | |||||||||
Large Core Quantitative |
89,797 | 756,280 | 2,806,058 | |||||||||
Large Growth Quantitative (m) |
213,935 | 192,755 | 459,328 | |||||||||
Large Value Quantitative (n) |
89,873 | 123,762 | 301,600 | |||||||||
Limited Duration Credit |
41,979 | 28,296 | 8,523 | |||||||||
Minnesota Tax-Exempt Fund (o) |
0 | 824 | 1,077 | |||||||||
Money Market |
0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||
For funds with fiscal period ending August 31 |
|
|||||||||||
Marsico Flexible Capital |
324,649 | 274,651 | (q) | N/A |
Statement of Additional Information June 1, 2013 | Page 57 |
Total Brokerage Commissions | ||||||||||||
Fund | 2012 | 2011 | 2010 | |||||||||
For funds with fiscal period ending October 31 |
|
|||||||||||
Absolute Return Currency and Income |
$ | 0 | $ | 0 | $ | 0 | ||||||
Asia Pacific ex-Japan |
622,494 | 964,616 | 677,863 | |||||||||
Emerging Markets Bond |
207 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||
European Equity |
747,555 | 601,158 | 189,148 | |||||||||
Global Bond |
15,758 | 18,259 | 3,201 | |||||||||
Global Equity |
499,796 | 673,331 | 556,835 | |||||||||
Seligman Global Technology |
944,043 | 1,304,433 | 1,556,216 |
(a) | The fund changed its fiscal year end in 2012 from March 31 to Feb. 29. For the fiscal year ended 2012, the information shown is for the period from April 1, 2011 to Feb. 29, 2012. For fiscal years ended 2011 and 2010, the information shown is from April 1, 2010 to March 31, 2011 and April 1, 2009 to March 31, 2010, respectively. |
(b) | For the period from April 7, 2011 (commencement of operations) to May 31, 2011. |
(c) | For the period from March 31, 2011 (commencement of operations) to May 31, 2011. |
(d) | For the period from April 20, 2012 (commencement of operations) to May 31, 2012. |
(e) | For the period from July 28, 2011 (commencement of operations) to May 31, 2012. |
(f) | The fund changed its fiscal year end in 2012 from Sept. 30 to May 31. For the fiscal year ended 2012, the information shown is for the period from Oct. 1, 2011 to May 31, 2012. For fiscal years ended 2011 and 2010, the information shown is from Oct. 1, 2010 to Sept. 30, 2011 and Oct. 1, 2009 to Sept. 30, 2010, respectively. The brokerage commissions paid for the fiscal year from Oct. 1, 2008 to Sept. 30, 2009 were $4,728,940. |
(g) | The fund changed its fiscal year end in 2012 from June 30 to May 31. For the fiscal year ended 2012, the information shown is for the period from July 1, 2011 to May 31, 2012. For fiscal years ended 2011 and 2010, the information shown is from July 1, 2010 to June 30, 2011 and July 1, 2009 to June 30, 2010, respectively. The brokerage commissions paid for the fiscal year from July 1, 2008 to June 30, 2009 were $673,569. |
(h) | The fund changed its fiscal year end in 2012 from Sept. 30 to May 31. For the fiscal year ended 2012, the information shown is for the period from Oct. 1, 2011 to May 31, 2012. For fiscal years ended 2011 and 2010, the information shown is from Oct. 1, 2010 to Sept. 30, 2011 and Oct. 1, 2009 to Sept. 30, 2010, respectively. The brokerage commissions paid for the fiscal year from Oct. 1, 2008 to Sept. 30, 2009 were $2,601,029. |
(i) | The fund changed its fiscal year end in 2012 from Dec. 31 to May 31. For the fiscal year ended 2012, the information shown is for the period from Jan. 1, 2012 to May 31, 2012. For fiscal years ended 2011 and 2010, the information shown is from Jan. 1, 2011 to Dec. 31, 2011 and Jan. 1, 2010 to Dec. 31, 2010, respectively. The brokerage commissions paid for the fiscal year from Jan. 1, 2009 to Dec. 31, 2009 were $206,322. |
(j) | The fund changed its fiscal year end in 2012 from Dec. 31 to May 31. For the fiscal year ended 2012, the information shown is for the period from Jan. 1, 2012 to May 31, 2012. For fiscal years ended 2011 and 2010, the information shown is from Jan. 1, 2011 to Dec. 31, 2011 and Jan. 1, 2010 to Dec. 31, 2010, respectively. The brokerage commissions paid for the fiscal year from Jan. 1, 2009 to Dec. 31, 2009 were $123,904. |
(k) | The fund changed its fiscal year end in 2012 from Dec. 31 to May 31. For the fiscal year ended 2012, the information shown is for the period from Jan. 1, 2012 to May 31, 2012. For fiscal years ended 2011 and 2010, the information shown is from Jan. 1, 2011 to Dec. 31, 2011 and Jan. 1, 2010 to Dec. 31, 2010, respectively. The brokerage commissions paid for the fiscal year from Jan. 1, 2009 to Dec. 31, 2009 were $12,482,079. |
(l) | The fund changed its fiscal year end in 2012 from Nov. 30 to July 31. For the fiscal year ended 2012, the information shown is for the period from Dec. 1, 2011 to July 31, 2012. For fiscal years ended 2011 and 2010, the information shown is from Dec. 1, 2010 to Nov. 30, 2011 and Dec. 1, 2009 to Nov. 30, 2010, respectively. The brokerage commissions paid for the fiscal year from Dec. 1, 2008 to Nov. 30, 2009 were $315. |
(m) | The fund changed its fiscal year end in 2012 from Sept. 30 to July 31. For the fiscal year ended 2012, the information shown is for the period from Oct. 1, 2011 to July 31, 2012. For fiscal years ended 2011 and 2010, the information shown is from Oct. 1, 2010 to Sept. 30, 2011 and Oct. 1, 2009 to Sept. 30, 2010, respectively. The brokerage commissions paid for the fiscal year from Oct. 1, 2008 to Sept. 30, 2009 were $649,261. |
(n) | The fund changed its fiscal year end in 2012 from Sept. 30 to July 31. For the fiscal year ended 2012, the information shown is for the period from Oct. 1, 2011 to July 31, 2012. For fiscal years ended 2011 and 2010, the information shown is from Oct. 1, 2010 to Sept. 30, 2011 and Oct. 1, 2009 to Sept. 30, 2010, respectively. The brokerage commissions paid for the fiscal year from Oct. 1, 2008 to Sept. 30, 2009 were $378,324. |
(o) | The fund changed its fiscal year end in 2012 from Aug. 31 to July 31. For the fiscal year ended 2012, the information shown is for the period from Sept. 1, 2011 to July 31, 2012. For fiscal years ended 2011 and 2010, the information shown is from Sept. 1, 2010 to Aug. 31, 2011 and Sept. 1, 2009 to Aug. 31, 2010, respectively. The fund did not pay brokerage commissions for the fiscal year from Sept. 1, 2008 to Aug. 31, 2009. |
(p) | The fund changed its fiscal year end in 2012 from Sept. 30 to July 31. For the fiscal year ended 2012, the information shown is for the period from Oct. 1, 2011 to July 31, 2012. For fiscal years ended 2011 and 2010, the information shown is from Oct. 1, 2010 to Sept. 30, 2011 and Oct. 1, 2009 to Sept. 30, 2010, respectively. The brokerage commissions paid for the fiscal year from Oct. 1, 2008 to Sept. 30, 2009 were $1,248,108. |
(q) | For the period from Sept. 28, 2010 (when shares became publicly available) to Aug. 31, 2011. |
(r) | The Fund changed its fiscal year end in 2012 from March 31 to Jan. 31. |
Statement of Additional Information June 1, 2013 | Page 58 |
For the last fiscal period, transactions were specifically directed to firms in exchange for research services as shown in the following table. The table also shows portfolio turnover rates for the last two fiscal periods. Higher turnover rates may result in higher brokerage expenses and taxes. The table is organized by fiscal year end. You can find your funds fiscal year end in Table 1.
Table 5. Brokerage Directed for Research and Turnover Rates
Brokerage directed for research* | Turnover rates | |||||||||||||||
Amount of
transactions |
Amount of
commissions imputed or paid |
|||||||||||||||
Fund | 2013 | 2012 | ||||||||||||||
For funds with fiscal period ending January 31 |
|
|||||||||||||||
Capital Allocation Aggressive |
$ | 0 | (a) | $ | 0 | (a) | 21 | 83 | % | |||||||
Capital Allocation Conservative |
0 | (a) | 0 | (a) | 19 | 88 | ||||||||||
Capital Allocation Moderate Aggressive |
0 | 0 | 34 | 42 | (u) | |||||||||||
Capital Allocation Moderate Conservative |
0 | 0 |
|
38
|
|
55 | (u) | |||||||||
Capital Allocation Moderate |
0 | (a) | 0 | (a) | 23 | 58 | ||||||||||
Income Builder |
0 | (a) | 0 | (a) | 26 | 31 | ||||||||||
LifeGoal Growth |
0 | (a) | 0 | (a) | 26 | 86 | (u) | |||||||||
Masters International Equity |
0 | (a) | 0 | (a) | 6 | 3 | (u) | |||||||||
2012 | 2011 | |||||||||||||||
For funds with fiscal period ending February 29 |
|
|||||||||||||||
Equity Value (b) |
126,148,364 | 93,362 | 21 | 37 | ||||||||||||
For funds with fiscal period ending April 30 |
|
|||||||||||||||
Recovery and Infrastructure |
326,659,922 | 271,698 | 30 | 17 | ||||||||||||
For funds with fiscal period ending May 31 |
|
|||||||||||||||
Absolute Return Emerging Markets Macro |
0 | 0 | 285 | (t) | 5 | (c) | ||||||||||
Absolute Return Enhanced Multi-Strategy |
0 | 0 | 154 | (t) | 11 | (d) | ||||||||||
Absolute Return Multi-Strategy |
0 | 0 | 132 | (t) | 16 | (d) | ||||||||||
Active Portfolios Diversified Equity Income |
0 | (e) | 0 | (e) | 3 | (e) | N/A | |||||||||
Commodity Strategy |
0 | (f) | 0 | (f) | 0 | (f) | N/A | |||||||||
Diversified Equity Income (g) |
1,318,015,777 | 1,068,678 | 16 | 36 | ||||||||||||
Dividend Opportunity (h) |
1,120,834,058 | 936,778 | 28 | 105 | ||||||||||||
Flexible Capital Income |
0 | (f) | 0 | (f) | 36 | (f) | N/A | |||||||||
High Yield Bond |
0 | 0 | 76 | 96 | ||||||||||||
Mid Cap Value Opportunity (i) |
567,421,295 | 487,011 | 28 | 46 | ||||||||||||
Multi-Advisor Small Cap Value |
39,426,210 | 47,554 | 66 | 54 | ||||||||||||
Select Large-Cap Value (j) |
38,035,337 | 49,956 | 5 | 14 | ||||||||||||
Select Smaller-Cap Value (k) |
4,946,731 | 5,353 | 3 | 18 | ||||||||||||
Seligman Communications and Information (l) |
1,397,704,343 | 1,530,592 | 38 | 66 | ||||||||||||
U.S. Government Mortgage |
0 | 0 | 545 | (m) | 465 | (m) | ||||||||||
For funds with fiscal period ending July 31 |
|
|||||||||||||||
AMT-Free Tax-Exempt Bond (n) |
0 | 0 | 13 | % | 30 | % | ||||||||||
Floating Rate |
0 | 0 | 42 | 69 | ||||||||||||
Global Opportunities (r) |
0 | 0 | 129 | 142 | (m) | |||||||||||
Income Opportunities |
0 | 0 | 55 | 84 | ||||||||||||
Inflation Protected Securities |
0 | 0 | 93 | 99 | ||||||||||||
Large Core Quantitative |
58,698,574 | 24,057 | 71 | 57 | ||||||||||||
Large Growth Quantitative (o) |
28,655,148 | 22,147 | 65 | 57 | ||||||||||||
Large Value Quantitative (p) |
4,136,685 | 3,035 | 73 | 90 | ||||||||||||
Limited Duration Credit |
0 | 0 | 106 | 113 | ||||||||||||
Minnesota Tax-Exempt Fund (q) |
0 | 0 | 8 | 22 | ||||||||||||
Money Market |
0 | 0 | N/A | N/A | ||||||||||||
For funds with fiscal period ending August 31 |
|
|||||||||||||||
Marsico Flexible Capital |
208,053,575 | 110,610 | 146 | 214 | (s) |
Statement of Additional Information June 1, 2013 | Page 59 |
* | Reported numbers include third party soft dollar commissions and portfolio manager directed commissions directed for research. Columbia Management also receives proprietary research from brokers, but these amounts have not been included in the table. |
(a) | The underlying funds may have directed transactions to firms in exchange for research services. |
(b) | The fund changed its fiscal year end in 2012 from March 31 to Feb. 29. For the fiscal year ended 2012, the information shown is for the period from April 1, 2011 to Feb. 29, 2012. For fiscal year ended 2011, the information shown is from April 1, 2010 to March 31, 2011. |
(c) | For the period from April 7, 2011 (commencement of operations) to May 31, 2011. |
(d) | For the period from March 31, 2011 (commencement of operations) to May 31, 2011. |
(e) | For the period from April 20, 2012 (commencement of operations) to May 31, 2012. |
(f) | For the period from July 28, 2011 (commencement of operations) to May 31, 2012. |
(g) | The fund changed its fiscal year end in 2012 from Sept. 30 to May 31. For the fiscal year ended 2012, the information shown is for the period from Oct. 1, 2011 to May 31, 2012. For the fiscal year ended 2011, the information shown is from Oct. 1, 2010 to Sept. 30, 2011. For the fiscal year ended 2011, the brokerage directed for research was $1,303,111,531, the amount of commissions imputed or paid was $881,904. For the fiscal year from Oct. 1, 2009 to Sept. 30, 2010, the turnover rate was 34%. |
(h) | The fund changed its fiscal year end in 2012 from June 30 to May 31. For the fiscal year ended 2012, the information shown is for the period from July 1, 2011 to May 31, 2012. For the fiscal year ended 2011, the information shown is from July 1, 2010 to June 30, 2011. For the fiscal year ended 2011, the brokerage directed for research was $1,796,943,593, the amount of commissions imputed or paid was $869,624. For the fiscal year from July 1, 2009 to June 30, 2010, the turnover rate was 23%. |
(i) | The fund changed its fiscal year end in 2012 from Sept. 30 to May 31. For the fiscal year ended 2012, the information shown is for the period from Oct. 1, 2011 to May 31, 2012. For the fiscal year ended 2011, the information shown is from Oct. 1, 2010 to Sept. 30, 2011. For the fiscal year ended 2011, the brokerage directed for research was $662,374,265, the amount of commissions imputed or paid was $509,994. For the fiscal year from Oct. 1, 2009 to Sept. 30, 2010, the turnover rate was 50%. |
(j) | The fund changed its fiscal year end in 2012 from Dec. 31 to May 31. For the fiscal year ended 2012, the information shown is for the period from Jan. 1, 2012 to May 31, 2012. For the fiscal year ended 2011, the information shown is from Jan. 1, 2011 to Dec. 31, 2011. For the fiscal year ended 2011, the brokerage directed for research was $61,827,585, the amount of commissions imputed or paid was $72,900. For the fiscal year from Jan. 1, 2010 to Dec. 31, 2010, the turnover rate was 12%. |
(k) | The fund changed its fiscal year end in 2012 from Dec. 31 to May 31. For the fiscal year ended 2012, the information shown is for the period from Jan. 1, 2012 to May 31, 2012. For the fiscal year ended 2011, the information shown is from Jan. 1, 2011 to Dec. 31, 2011. For the fiscal year ended 2011, the brokerage directed for research was $21,071,813, the amount of commissions imputed or paid was $29,679. For the fiscal year from Jan. 1, 2010 to Dec. 31, 2010, the turnover rate was 5%. |
(l) | The fund changed its fiscal year end in 2012 from Dec. 31 to May 31. For the fiscal year ended 2012, the information shown is for the period from Jan. 1, 2012 to May 31, 2012. For the fiscal year ended 2011, the information shown is from Jan. 1, 2011 to Dec. 31, 2011. For the fiscal year ended 2011, the brokerage directed for research was $1,331,817,185, the amount of commissions imputed or paid was $1,786,802. For the fiscal year from Jan. 1, 2010 to Dec. 31, 2010, the turnover rate was 105%. |
(m) | Includes mortgage dollar rolls. If mortgage dollar roll transactions were excluded, the portfolio turnover would have been: 285% and 253% for Columbia U.S. Government Mortgage Fund for the fiscal periods ended May 31, 2012 and 2011, respectively; and 108% for the ten months ended July 31, 2012 and 131% for the year ended Sept. 30, 2011 for Columbia Global Opportunities Fund. |
(n) | The fund changed its fiscal year end in 2012 from Nov. 30 to July 31. For the fiscal year ended 2012, the information shown is for the period from Dec. 1, 2011 to July 31, 2012. For the fiscal year ended 2011, the information shown is from Dec. 1, 2010 to Nov. 30, 2011. For the fiscal year ended 2011, the fund did not have any brokerage directed for research or commissions imputed or paid. For the fiscal year from Dec. 1, 2009 to Nov. 30, 2010, the turnover rate was 23%. |
(o) | The fund changed its fiscal year end in 2012 from Sept. 30 to July 31. For the fiscal year ended 2012, the information shown is for the period from Oct. 1, 2011 to July 31, 2012. For the fiscal year from Oct. 1, 2010 to Sept. 30, 2011, the brokerage directed for research was $62,561,951, the amount of commissions imputed or paid was $28,140 and for the fiscal year from Oct. 1, 2009 to Sept. 30, 2010, the turnover rate was 98%. |
(p) | The fund changed its fiscal year end in 2012 from Sept. 30 to July 31. For the fiscal year ended 2012, the information shown is for the period from Oct. 1, 2011 to July 31, 2012. For the fiscal year from Oct. 1, 2010 to Sept. 30, 2011, the brokerage directed for research was $10,467,526, the amount of commissions imputed or paid was $6,688 and for the fiscal year from Oct. 1, 2009 to Sept. 30, 2010, the turnover rate was 99%. |
Statement of Additional Information June 1, 2013 | Page 60 |
(q) | The fund changed its fiscal year end in 2012 from Aug. 31 to July 31. For the fiscal year ended 2012, the information shown is for the period from Sept. 1, 2011 to July 31, 2012. For the fiscal year from Sept. 1, 2010 to Aug. 31, 2011, the fund did not have any brokerage directed for research or commissions imputed or paid and for the fiscal year from Sept. 1, 2009 to Aug. 31, 2010, the turnover rate was 21%. |
(r) | The fund changed its fiscal year end in 2012 from Sept. 30 to July 31. For the fiscal year ended 2012, the information shown is for the period from Oct. 1, 2011 to July 31, 2012. For the fiscal year from Oct. 1, 2010 to Sept. 30, 2011, the brokerage directed for research was $31,882,191, the amount of commissions imputed or paid was $29,292 and for the fiscal year from Oct. 1, 2009 to Sept. 30, 2010, the turnover rate was 114%. |
(s) | For the period from Sept. 28, 2010 (when shares became publicly available) to Aug. 31, 2011. |
(t) | The increase in turnover rate is due to the fact that the fiscal year ended May 31, 2012 was the funds first full fiscal year end. |
(u) | The fund changed its fiscal year end in 2012 from March 31 to January 31. For the fiscal year ended 2012, the information shown is for the period from April 1, 2011 to January 31, 2012. For the fiscal year ended 2013, the information shown is from February 1, 2012 to January 31, 2013. |
As of the end of the most recent fiscal period, the fund held securities of its regular brokers or dealers or of the parent of those brokers or dealers that derived more than 15% of gross revenue from securities-related activities as presented below. The table is organized by fiscal year end. You can find your funds fiscal year end in Table 1.
Table 6. Securities of Regular Brokers or Dealers
Fund | Issuer |
Value of securities owned at
end of fiscal period |
||||
For funds with fiscal period ending January 31 |
|
|||||
Capital Allocation Aggressive |
None | N/A | ||||
Capital Allocation Conservative |
None | N/A | ||||
Capital Allocation Moderate Aggressive |
None | N/A | ||||
Capital Allocation Moderate Conservative |
None | N/A | ||||
Capital Allocation Moderate |
None | N/A | ||||
Income Builder |
None | N/A | ||||
LifeGoal Growth |
None | N/A | ||||
Masters International Equity |
None | N/A | ||||
For funds with fiscal period ending February 29 |
|
|||||
Equity Value |
Citigroup, Inc. | $ | 3,292,116 | |||
The Goldman Sachs Group, Inc. | 15,663,991 | |||||
JPMorgan Chase & Co. | 23,083,793 | |||||
Morgan Stanley | 4,471,273 | |||||
For funds with fiscal period ending April 30 |
|
|||||
Recovery and Infrastructure |
None | N/A | ||||
For funds with fiscal period ending May 31 |
|
|||||
Absolute Return Emerging Markets Macro |
None | N/A | ||||
Absolute Return Enhanced Multi-Strategy |
Citigroup, Inc. | 87,854 | ||||
Franklin Resources, Inc. | 297,730 | |||||
The Goldman Sachs Group, Inc. | 91,202 | |||||
JPMorgan Chase & Co. | 501,062 | |||||
Knight Capital Group, Inc. | 143,237 | |||||
PNC Financial Services Group, Inc. | 207,292 | |||||
Absolute Return Multi-Strategy |
Citigroup, Inc. | 195,405 | ||||
Franklin Resources, Inc. | 676,087 | |||||
The Goldman Sachs Group, Inc. | 205,181 | |||||
JPMorgan Chase & Co. | 1,131,940 | |||||
Knight Capital Group, Inc. | 334,219 | |||||
PNC Financial Services Group, Inc. | 466,485 | |||||
Active Portfolios Diversified Equity Income |
Citigroup, Inc. | 2,793,783 | ||||
The Goldman Sachs Group, Inc. | 8,401,886 | |||||
JPMorgan Chase & Co. | 13,778,963 | |||||
The Goldman Sachs Group, Inc. | 7,317,210 |
Statement of Additional Information June 1, 2013 | Page 61 |
Fund | Issuer |
Value of securities owned at
end of fiscal period |
||||
Commodity Strategy |
None | N/A | ||||
Diversified Equity Income |
Citigroup, Inc. | $ | 14,243,876 | |||
Goldman Sachs Group Absolute Trigger Mandatory Exchangeable Notes | 39,760,413 | |||||
The Goldman Sachs Group, Inc. | 34,225,287 | |||||
JPMorgan Chase & Co. | 49,499,060 | |||||
Dividend Opportunity |
Goldman Sachs Group, Inc. Mandatory Exchangeable Notes | 115,982,949 | ||||
JPMorgan Chase & Co. | 62,444,158 | |||||
JPMorgan Chase & Co. Mandatory Exchangeable Notes | 85,145,862 | |||||
Flexible Capital Income |
Citigroup, Inc. | 970,255 | ||||
JPMorgan Chase & Co. | 878,475 | |||||
High Yield Bond |
E*TRADE Financial Corp. | 12,304,178 | ||||
Nuveen Investments, Inc. | 3,834,643 | |||||
Mid Cap Value Opportunity |
None | N/A | ||||
Multi-Advisor Small Cap Value |
E*TRADE Financial Corp. | 1,613,100 | ||||
Eaton Vance Corp. | 1,472,570 | |||||
Knight Capital Group, Inc. | 345,047 | |||||
Select Large-Cap Value |
Citigroup, Inc. | 12,327,150 | ||||
JPMorgan Chase & Co. | 20,553,000 | |||||
Morgan Stanley | 10,354,000 | |||||
Select Smaller-Cap Value |
None | N/A | ||||
Columbia Seligman Communications and Information |
None | N/A | ||||
U.S. Government Mortgage |
Bear Stearns Asset Backed Securities Trust | 72,645 | ||||
ChaseFlex Trust | 10,776,852 | |||||
Cititgroup Mortgage Loan Trust, Inc. | 21,010,204 | |||||
Credit Suisse Mortgage Capital Certificates | 15,942,438 | |||||
CS First Boston Mortgage Securities Corp. | 16,443,084 | |||||
Jefferies & Co., Inc. | 7,156,953 | |||||
JPMorgan Reremic | 2,044,081 | |||||
Morgan Stanley ABS Capital I | 125,400 | |||||
Morgan Stanley Capital I | 2,780,713 | |||||
Morgan Stanley Reremic | 8,560,000 | |||||
For funds with fiscal period ending July 31 |
|
|||||
AMT-Free Tax-Exempt Bond |
None | N/A | ||||
Floating Rate |
Nuveen Investments, Inc. | 2,477,878 | ||||
Global Opportunities |
None | N/A | ||||
Income Opportunities |
E*TRADE Financial Corp. | 11,989,475 | ||||
Inflation Protected Securities |
Bear Stearns Commercial Mortgage Securities | 545,232 | ||||
Citigroup, Inc. | 779,948 | |||||
Citigroup/Deutsche Bank Commercial Mortgage Trust | 1,118,163 | |||||
The Goldman Sachs Group, Inc. | 1,097,491 | |||||
JPMorgan Chase & Co. | 887,698 | |||||
JPMorgan Chase Commercial Mortgage Securities | 2,703,587 | |||||
JPMorgan Mortgage Trust | 2,481,738 | |||||
JPMorgan Reremic | 1,614,039 | |||||
LB-UBS Commercial Mortgage Trust | 3,851,836 | |||||
Morgan Stanley | 531,410 | |||||
Morgan Stanley Capital I | 4,072,719 | |||||
Morgan Stanley Remeric Trust | 8,843,335 |
Statement of Additional Information June 1, 2013 | Page 62 |
Brokerage Commissions Paid to Brokers Affiliated with the Investment Manager
Affiliates of the investment manager may engage in brokerage and other securities transactions on behalf of a fund according to procedures adopted by the Board and to the extent consistent with applicable provisions of the federal securities laws. Subject to approval by the Board, the same conditions apply to transactions with broker-dealer affiliates of any subadviser. The investment manager will use an affiliate only if (i) the investment manager determines that the fund will receive prices and executions at least as favorable as those offered by qualified independent brokers performing similar brokerage and other services for the fund and (ii) the affiliate charges the fund commission rates consistent with those the affiliate charges comparable unaffiliated customers in similar transactions and if such use is consistent with terms of the Investment Management Services Agreement.
No brokerage commissions were paid by any fund in this SAI in the last three fiscal periods to brokers affiliated with the funds investment manager.
Statement of Additional Information June 1, 2013 | Page 63 |
The share price of each fund is based on each funds net asset value per share, which is calculated separately for each class of shares as of the close of regular trading on the NYSE (which is usually 4:00 p.m. Eastern Time unless the NYSE closes earlier) on each day the fund is open for business, unless the Board determines otherwise. The funds do not value their shares on days that the NYSE is closed.
For Funds Other than Money Market Funds. The value of each funds portfolio securities is determined in accordance with the funds valuation procedures, which are approved by the Board. Except as described below under Fair Valuation of Portfolio Securities, the funds portfolio securities are typically valued using the following methodologies:
Equity Securities. Equity securities (including common stocks, preferred stocks, convertible securities, warrants and ETFs) listed on an exchange are valued at the closing price on their primary exchange (which, in the case of foreign securities, may be a foreign exchange) or, if a closing price is not readily available, at the mean of the closing bid and asked prices. Over-the-counter equity securities not listed on any national exchange but included in the NASDAQ National Market System are valued at the NASDAQ Official Closing Price or, if the official closing price is not readily available, at the mean between the closing bid and asked prices. Equity securities and ETFs that are not listed on any national exchange and are not included in the NASDAQ National Market System are valued at the primary exchange last sale price, or if the last sale price is not readily available, at the mean between the closing bid and asked prices. Shares of other open-end investment companies (other than ETFs) are valued at the latest net asset value reported by those companies.
Fixed Income Securities. Short-term debt securities purchased with remaining maturities of 60 days or less and long-term debt securities with remaining maturities of 60 days or less are valued at their amortized cost value. Amortized cost is an approximation of market value determined by systematically increasing the carrying value of a security if acquired at a discount, or reducing the carrying value if acquired at a premium, so that the carrying value is equal to maturity value on the maturity date. The value of short-term debt securities with remaining maturities in excess of 60 days is the market price, which may be obtained from a pricing service or, if a market price is not available from a pricing service, a bid quote from a broker or dealer. Short-term variable rate demand notes are typically valued at their par value. Other debt securities typically are valued using an evaluated bid provided by a pricing service. If pricing information is unavailable from a pricing service or the Investment Managers valuation committee believes such information is not reflective of market value, then a quote from a broker or dealer may be used. Newly issued debt securities may be valued at purchase price for up to two days following purchase.
Futures, Options and Other Derivatives. Futures and options on futures are valued based on the settle price at the close of regular trading on their principal exchange or, in the absence of transactions, they are valued at the mean of the closing bid and asked prices closest to the last reported sale price. Listed options are valued at the mean of the closing bid and asked prices. If market quotations are not readily available, futures and options are valued using quotations from brokers. Customized derivative products are valued at a price provided by a pricing service or, if such a price is unavailable, a broker quote or at a price derived from an internal valuation model.
Repurchase Agreements. Repurchase agreements are generally valued at a price equal to the amount of the cash invested in a repurchase agreement.
Foreign Currencies. Foreign currencies and securities denominated in foreign currencies are valued in U.S. dollars utilizing spot exchange rates at the close of regular trading on the NYSE. Forward foreign currency contracts are valued in U.S. dollars utilizing the applicable forward currency exchange rate as of the close of regular trading on the NYSE.
For Money Market Funds. In accordance with Rule 2a-7 under the 1940 Act, all of the securities in the portfolio of a money market fund are valued at amortized cost. The amortized cost method of valuation is an approximation of market value determined by systematically increasing the carrying value of a security if acquired at a discount, or reducing the carrying value if acquired at a premium, so that the carrying value is equal to maturity value on the maturity date. Amortized cost does not take into consideration unrealized capital gains or losses.
The Board has established procedures designed to stabilize the funds price per share for purposes of sales and redemptions at $1.00, to the extent that it is reasonably possible to do so. These procedures include review of the funds securities by the Board, at intervals deemed appropriate by it, to determine whether the funds net asset value per share computed by using available market quotations deviates from a share value of $1.00 as computed using the amortized cost method. Deviations are reported to the Board periodically and, if any such deviation exceeds 0.5%, the Board must determine what action, if any, needs to be taken. If the Board determines that a deviation exists that may result in a material dilution or other unfair results for shareholders or investors, the Board must cause the fund to undertake such remedial action as it the Board deems appropriate to eliminate or reduce to the extent reasonably practicable such dilution or unfair results.
Statement of Additional Information June 1, 2013 | Page 64 |
Such action may include withholding dividends, calculating net asset value per share for purposes of sales and redemptions using available market quotations, making redemptions in kind, and/or selling securities before maturity in order to realize capital gains or losses or to shorten average portfolio maturity.
While the amortized cost method provides certainty and consistency in portfolio valuation, it may result in valuations of securities that are either somewhat higher or lower than the prices at which the securities could be sold. This means that during times of declining interest rates the yield on the funds shares may be higher than if valuations of securities were made based on actual market prices and estimates of market prices. Accordingly, if using the amortized cost method were to result in a lower portfolio value, a prospective investor in the fund would be able to obtain a somewhat higher yield than the investor would receive if portfolio valuations were based on actual market values. Existing shareholders, on the other hand, would receive a somewhat lower yield than they would otherwise receive. The opposite would happen during a period of rising interest rates.
Fair Valuation of Portfolio Securities. Rather than using the methods described above, the Investment Managers valuation committee will, pursuant to procedures approved by the Board, determine in good faith a securitys fair value in the event that (i) price quotations or valuations are not readily available, such as when trading is halted or securities are not actively traded; (ii) price quotations or valuations available for a security are not, in the judgment of the valuation committee, reflective of market value; or (iii) a significant event has occurred that is not reflected in price quotations or valuations from other sources, such as when an event impacting a foreign security occurs after the closing of the securitys foreign exchange but before the closing of the NYSE. The fair value of a security is likely to be different from the quoted or published price and fair value determinations often require significant judgment.
In general, any one or more of the following factors may be taken into account in determining fair value: the fundamental analytical data relating to the security; the value of other financial instruments, including derivative securities; trading volumes; values of baskets of securities; changes in interest rates; observations from financial institutions; government actions or pronouncements; other news events; information as to any transactions or offers with respect to the security; price and extent of public trading in similar securities; nature and expected duration of the event, if any, giving rise to the valuation issue; pricing history; the relative size of the position in the portfolio; internal models; and other relevant information.
With respect to securities traded on foreign markets, additional factors also may be relevant, including: movements in the U.S. markets following the close of foreign markets; the value of foreign securities traded on other foreign markets; ADR trading; closed-end fund trading; foreign currency exchange activity and prices; and the trading of financial products that are tied to baskets of foreign securities, such as certain exchange-traded index funds. A systematic independent fair value pricing service assists in the fair valuation process for foreign securities in order to adjust for possible changes in value that may occur between the close of the foreign exchange and the time at which a funds NAV is determined. Although the use of this service is intended to decrease opportunities for time zone arbitrage transactions, there can be no assurance that it will successfully decrease arbitrage opportunities.
Effective beginning with performance reporting for the December 31, 2011 year-end, in presenting performance information for newer share classes, if any, of a fund, the fund typically includes, for periods prior to the offering of such share classes, the performance of the funds oldest share class (except as otherwise disclosed), adjusted to reflect any higher class-related operating expenses of the newer share classes, as applicable, based on the expense ratios of those share classes for the funds most recently completed fiscal year for which data was available at December 31, 2011 or, for funds and classes first offered after January 1, 2012, the expected expense differential at the time the newer share class is first offered. Actual expense differentials across classes will vary over time. The performance of the funds newer share classes would have been substantially similar to the performance of the funds oldest share class because all share classes of a fund are invested in the same portfolio of securities, and would have differed only to the extent that the classes do not have the same expenses (although differences in expenses between share classes may change over time).
The Board and the investment manager believe that the investment ideas of the investment manager and any subadviser with respect to portfolio management of a fund should benefit the fund and its shareholders, and do not want to afford speculators an opportunity to profit by anticipating fund trading strategies or by using fund portfolio holdings information for stock picking. However, the Board also believes that knowledge of a funds portfolio holdings can assist shareholders in monitoring their investments, making asset allocation decisions, and evaluating portfolio management techniques.
Statement of Additional Information June 1, 2013 | Page 65 |
The Board has therefore adopted policies and procedures relating to disclosure of the funds portfolio securities. These policies and procedures are intended to protect the confidentiality of fund portfolio holdings information and generally prohibit the release of such information until such information is made available to the general public, unless such persons have been authorized to receive such information on a selective basis, as described below. It is the policy of the fund not to provide or permit others to provide portfolio holdings on a selective basis, and the investment manager does not intend to selectively disclose portfolio holdings or expect that such holdings information will be selectively disclosed, except where necessary for the funds operation or where there are other legitimate business purposes for doing so and, in any case, where conditions are met that are designed to protect the interests of the funds and their shareholders.
Although the investment manager seeks to limit the selective disclosure of portfolio holdings information and such selective disclosure is monitored under the funds compliance program for conformity with the policies and procedures, there can be no assurance that these policies will protect the fund from the potential misuse of holdings information by individuals or firms in possession of that information. Under no circumstances may the investment manager, its affiliates or any employee thereof receive any consideration or compensation for disclosing such holdings information.
Public Disclosures
The funds portfolio holdings are currently disclosed to the public through filings with the SEC and postings on the funds website (columbiamanagement.com). The information is available on the funds website as described below.
|
For equity, convertible, alternative and flexible funds (other than the equity funds identified below), a complete list of fund portfolio holdings as of month-end is posted approximately, but no earlier than, 15 calendar days after such month-end. |
|
For funds that are subadvised by Marsico Capital Management, LLC, and for Columbia Small Cap Growth Fund I and Columbia Variable Portfolio Small Company Growth Fund, a complete list of fund portfolio holdings as of month-end is posted approximately, but no earlier than, 30 calendar days after such month-end. |
|
For fixed-income funds, a complete list of fund portfolio holdings as of calendar quarter-end is posted approximately, but no earlier than, 30 calendar days after such quarter-end. |
|
For money market funds, a complete list of fund portfolio holdings as of month-end is posted no later than five business days after such month-end. Such month-end holdings are continuously available on the website for at least six months, together with a link to an SEC webpage where a user of the website may obtain access to the funds most recent 12 months of publicly available filings on Form N-MFP. Money market fund portfolio holdings information posted on the website, at minimum, includes with respect to each holding, the name of the issuer, the category of investment (e.g., Treasury debt, government agency debt, asset backed commercial paper, structured investment vehicle note), the CUSIP number (if any), the principal amount, the maturity date (as determined under Rule 2a-7 for purposes of calculating weighted average maturity), the final maturity date (if different from the maturity date previously described), coupon or yield and the amortized cost value. The money market funds will also disclose on the website the overall weighted average maturity and weighted average life maturity of a holding. |
Portfolio holdings of funds owned solely by affiliates of the investment manager are not disclosed on the website. A complete schedule of each funds portfolio holdings is available semi-annually and annually in shareholder reports filed on Form N-CSR and, after the first and third fiscal quarters, in regulatory filings on Form N-Q. These shareholder reports and regulatory filings are filed with the SEC in accordance with federal securities laws. Shareholders may obtain each Columbia Funds Form N-CSR and N-Q filings on the SECs website at www.sec.gov. In addition, each Columbia Funds Form N-CSR and N-Q filings may be reviewed and copied at the SECs public reference room in Washington, D.C. You may call the SEC at 202.551.8090 for information about the SECs website or the operation of the public reference room.
In addition, the investment manager makes publicly available information regarding certain funds largest five to fifteen holdings, as a percentage of the market value of the funds portfolios as of a month-end. This holdings information is made publicly available through the website columbiamanagement.com, approximately 15 calendar days following the month-end. The scope of the information that is made available on the funds websites pursuant to the funds policies may change from time to time without prior notice.
Other Disclosures
The funds policies and procedures provide that no disclosures of the funds portfolio holdings may be made prior to the portfolio holdings information being made available to the general public unless (i) the funds have a legitimate business purpose for making such disclosure, (ii) the funds or their authorized agents authorize such non-public disclosure of information, and (iii) the party receiving the non-public information enters into an appropriate confidentiality agreement or is otherwise subject to a confidentiality obligation.
In determining the existence of a legitimate business purpose for making portfolio disclosures, the following factors, among others, are considered: (i) any prior disclosure must be consistent with the anti-fraud provisions of the federal securities laws and the fiduciary duties of the investment manager; (ii) any conflicts of interest between the interests of fund shareholders, on
Statement of Additional Information June 1, 2013 | Page 66 |
the one hand, and those of the investment manager, the funds distributor or any affiliated person of a fund, the
investment manager or distributor on the other; and (iii) any prior disclosure to a third party, although subject to a confidentiality agreement, would not make conduct lawful that is otherwise unlawful.
In addition, the funds periodically disclose their portfolio information on a confidential basis to various service providers that require such information to assist the funds with their day-to-day business affairs. These service providers include each funds sub-advisor(s) (if any) and vendors or other entities each subadviser may also hire to perform services for the fund, affiliates of the investment manager, the funds custodian, subcustodians, the funds independent registered public accounting firm, legal counsel, operational system vendors, financial printers, proxy solicitor and proxy voting service provider, as well as ratings agencies that maintain ratings on certain funds. These service providers are required to keep such information confidential, and are prohibited from trading based on the information or otherwise using the information except as necessary in providing services to the funds. The funds also may disclose portfolio holdings information to broker/dealers and certain other entities in connection with potential transactions and management of the funds, provided that reasonable precautions, including limitations on the scope of the portfolio holdings information disclosed, are taken to avoid any potential misuse of the disclosed information.
The fund also discloses portfolio holdings information as required by federal, state or international securities laws, and may disclose portfolio holdings information in response to requests by governmental authorities, or in connection with litigation or potential litigation, a restructuring of a holding, where such disclosure is necessary to participate or explore participation in a restructuring of the holding (e.g., as part of a bondholder group), or to the issuer of a holding, pursuant to a request of the issuer or any other party who is duly authorized by the issuer.
The Board has adopted policies to ensure that the funds portfolio holdings information is only disclosed in accordance with these policies. Before any selective disclosure of portfolio holdings information is permitted, the person seeking to disclose such holdings information must submit a written request to the Portfolio Holdings Committee (PHC). The PHC is comprised of members from the investment managers legal department, compliance department, and the funds President. The PHC is authorized by the Board to perform an initial review of requests for disclosure of holdings information to evaluate whether there is a legitimate business purpose for selective disclosure, whether selective disclosure is in the best interests of a fund and its shareholders, to consider any potential conflicts of interest between the fund, the investment manager, and its affiliates, and to safeguard against improper use of holdings information. Factors considered in this analysis are whether the recipient has agreed to or has a duty to keep the holdings information confidential and whether risks have been mitigated such that the recipient has agreed or has a duty to use the holdings information only as necessary to effectuate the purpose for which selective disclosure may be authorized, including a duty not to trade on such information. Before portfolio holdings may be selectively disclosed, requests approved by the PHC must also be authorized by the funds President, Chief Compliance Officer or General Counsel/Chief Legal Officer or their respective designees. On at least an annual basis, the PHC reviews the approved recipients of selective disclosure and may require a resubmission of the request, in order to re-authorize certain ongoing arrangements. These procedures are intended to be reasonably designed to protect the confidentiality of fund holdings information and to prohibit their release to individual investors, institutional investors, intermediaries that distribute the funds shares, and other parties, until such holdings information is made public or unless such persons have been authorized to receive such holdings information on a selective basis, as set forth above.
Ongoing Portfolio Holdings Disclosure Arrangements:
The funds currently have ongoing arrangements with certain approved recipients with respect to the disclosure of portfolio holdings information prior to such information being made public. Portfolio holdings information disclosed to such recipients is current as of the time of its disclosure, is disclosed to each recipient solely for purposes consistent with the services described below and has been authorized in accordance with the policy. No compensation or consideration is received in exchange for this information. In addition to the daily information provided to a funds custodians, subcustodians, administrator, investment manager and subadvisers, the following disclosure arrangements are in place:
Entities contracted by the Fund Family: | ||||
Identiy of Recipient | Conditions/restrictions on use of information |
Frequency of
Disclosure |
||
Barclays Capital | Used for analytics including risk and attribution assessment. | Daily | ||
Bloomberg | Used for portfolio analytics and independent research. | Daily or Monthly | ||
Capital Markets Services | Used for intraday post-trade information when equity exposures (either via futures or options trades) are modified beyond certain limits for Columbia Variable PortfolioManaged Volatility Fund. | As Needed | ||
Cenveo, Inc. | Used for printing of prospectuses, factsheets, annual and semi-annual reports. | As Needed | ||
Citigroup | Used in resolving technical difficulties with an analytic software program. | Daily | ||
Cogent Consulting LLC | Used to facilitate the evaluation of commission rates and to provide flexible commission reporting. | Daily | ||
FactSet Research Systems, Inc. | Used for provision of quantitative analytics, charting and fundamental data. | Daily |
Statement of Additional Information June 1, 2013 | Page 67 |
Entities contracted by the Fund Family: | ||||
Identiy of Recipient | Conditions/restrictions on use of information |
Frequency of
Disclosure |
||
Institutional Shareholder Services Inc. ("ISS") | Used for proxy voting administration and research on proxy matters. | Daily | ||
Investment Technology Group | Used to evaluate and assess trading activity, execution and practices. | Quarterly | ||
Kynex | Used to provide portfolio attribution reports for the Columbia Convertible Securities Fund. | Daily | ||
Linedata Services, Inc. | Used to assist in resolving technical difficulties with LongView trade order management system software. | As Needed | ||
Lipper / Thomson Reuters | Used to assure accuracy of Lipper Fact Sheets. | Monthly | ||
Malaspina Communications | Used to facilitate writing management's discussion of fund performance for shareholder reports and periodic marketing communications. | Quarterly | ||
Merrill Corporation | Used to provide Edgar filing and typesetting services, as well as printing of prospectuses, factsheets, annual and semi-annual reports. | As Needed | ||
MoneyMate | Used to report returns and analytics to client facing materials. | Monthly | ||
Morningstar | Used for independent research and ranking of funds, and to fulfill role as investment consultant for fund of funds product. | Monthly or As Needed | ||
R.R. Donnelley & Sons Company | Used to provide Edgar filing and typesetting services, and printing of prospectuses, factsheets, annual and semi-annual reports. | As Needed | ||
Reflections | Used for printing of prospectuses, factsheets, annual and semi-annual reports. | As Needed | ||
Entities contracted by fund subadvisers: | ||||
Identiy of Recipient | Conditions/restrictions on use of information |
Frequency of
Disclosure |
||
Advent | Used by certain subadvisers for research management and/or portfolio accounting. | Daily or As Needed | ||
Barra | Used by certain subadvisers for portfolio analysis. | Daily | ||
Bloomberg | Used by certain subadvisers for portfolio analysis, analytical information and research reports. | Daily | ||
Capital Markets Services | Used for intraday post-trade information when equity exposures (either via futures or options trades) are modified beyond certain limits for Columbia Variable PortfolioManaged Volatility Funds. | As Needed | ||
FactSet Research Systems, Inc. | Used by certain subadvisers for analytical and statistical information. | Daily | ||
Investment Technology Group | Used by certain subadvisers for trade execution and compliance purposes. | Daily and As Needed | ||
JPMorgan Chase Bank NA | Used by certain subadvisers for back office and shadow accounting functions. | Daily | ||
RiskMetrics | Used by certain subadvisers for portfolio analysis. | Daily | ||
Thomson Reuters | Used by certain subadvisers for portfolio analysis. | Daily | ||
Wilshire Associates | Used by certain subadvisers for portfolio analysis. | Daily |
GENERAL GUIDELINES, POLICIES AND PROCEDURES
The following description of the Proxy Voting Policies and Procedures, as well as the Proxy Voting Guidelines attached as Appendix C, apply to the funds listed on the cover page of this SAI, which are governed by the same Board of Trustees.
The Funds uphold a long tradition of supporting sound and principled corporate governance. In furtherance thereof, the Funds Boards of Trustees (Board), which consist of a majority of independent Board members, determines policies and votes proxies. The Funds investment manager and administrator, Columbia Management Investment Advisers, LLC (Columbia Management), provides support to the Board in connection with the proxy voting process.
GENERAL GUIDELINES
The Board supports proxy proposals that it believes are tied to the interests of shareholders and votes against proxy proposals that appear to entrench management. For example:
Election of Directors
|
The Board generally votes in favor of proposals for an independent chairman or, if the chairman is not independent, in favor of a lead independent director. |
|
The Board supports annual election of all directors and proposals to eliminate classes of directors. |
|
In a routine election of directors, the Board will generally vote with the recommendations of the companys nominating committee because the Board believes that nominating committees of independent directors are in the best position to know what qualifications are required of directors to form an effective board. However, the Board will generally vote against a nominee who has been assigned to the audit, compensation, or nominating committee if the nominee is not independent of management based on established criteria. The Board will generally also withhold support for any director |
Statement of Additional Information June 1, 2013 | Page 68 |
who fails to attend 75% of meetings or has other activities that appear to interfere with his or her ability to commit sufficient attention to the company and, in general, will vote against nominees who are determined to have exhibited poor governance such as involvement in options backdating, financial restatements or material weaknesses in control, approving egregious compensation or have consistently disregarded the interests of shareholders. |
|
The Board generally supports proposals requiring director nominees to receive a majority of affirmative votes cast in order to be elected to the board, and in the absence of majority voting, generally will support cumulative voting. |
|
Votes in a contested election of directors are evaluated on a case-by-case basis. |
Defense Mechanisms
The Board generally supports proposals eliminating provisions requiring supermajority approval of certain actions. The Board generally supports proposals to opt out of control share acquisition statutes and proposals restricting a companys ability to make greenmail payments. The Board reviews management proposals submitting shareholder rights plans (poison pills) to shareholders on a case-by-case basis.
Auditors
The Board values the independence of auditors based on established criteria. The Board supports a reasonable review of matters that may raise concerns regarding an auditors service that may cause the Board to vote against a companys recommendation for auditor, including, for example, auditor involvement in significant financial restatements, options backdating, conflicts of interest, material weaknesses in control, attempts to limit auditor liability or situations where independence has been compromised.
Management Compensation Issues
The Board expects company management to give thoughtful consideration to providing competitive compensation and incentives, which are reflective of company performance, and are directly tied to the interest of shareholders. The Board generally votes for plans if they are reasonable and consistent with industry and country standards and against plans that it believes dilute shareholder value substantially.
The Board generally favors minimum holding periods of stock obtained by senior management pursuant to equity compensation plans and will vote against compensation plans for executives that it deems excessive.
Social and Corporate Policy Issues
The Board believes proxy proposals should address the business interests of the corporation. Shareholder proposals sometime seek to have the company disclose or amend certain business practices based purely on social or environmental issues rather than compelling business arguments. In general, the Board recognizes our Fund shareholders are likely to have differing views of social and environmental issues and believes that these matters are primarily the responsibility of a companys management and its board of directors. The Board generally abstains or votes against these proposals.
Additional details can be found in the funds Proxy Voting Guidelines (see Appendix C).
POLICY AND PROCEDURES
The policy of the Board is to vote all proxies of the companies in which a fund holds investments. Because of the volume and complexity of the proxy voting process, including inherent inefficiencies in the process that are outside the control of the Board or the Proxy Team (defined below), not all proxies may be voted. The Board has implemented policies and procedures that have been reasonably designed to vote proxies in the best economic interests of the funds shareholders, and to address any conflicts between interests of a funds shareholders and those of Columbia Management or other affiliated persons.
The Board votes proxies on behalf of the funds. Columbia Management provides support to the Board in connection with the proxy voting process, and has assigned responsibility to the Columbia Management Proxy Administration Team (Proxy Team) to administer proxies on behalf of the funds. In exercising its responsibilities, the Proxy Team may rely upon the research or recommendations of one or more third party research providers. The Proxy Team assists the Board in identifying situations where its voting guidelines do not clearly direct a vote in a particular manner and assists in researching matters and making voting recommendations. The Proxy Team may recommend that a proxy be voted in a manner contrary to the Boards voting guidelines based on recommendations from Columbia Management investment personnel (or the investment personnel of a funds subadviser(s)), information obtained from independent research firms or other sources. The Proxy Team makes all recommendations in writing. Except for proposals where the recommendation from Columbia Management concurs with the recommendations from company management and the independent research firms, the Board Chair or other Board members who are independent from the investment manager will consider the recommendation and decide how to vote the proxy proposal or establish a protocol for voting the proposal. If Columbia Management, company management and the independent research firms recommend the same action on such proposals, Columbia Management is authorized to vote in accordance with the consensus recommendation.
Statement of Additional Information June 1, 2013 | Page 69 |
On an annual basis, or more frequently as determined necessary, the Board reviews the voting guidelines to determine whether changes are appropriate. The Board may consider recommendations from Columbia Management to revise the existing guidelines or add new guidelines. Typically, changes to the voting guidelines are based on, among other things, industry trends and the frequency that similar proposals appear on company ballots.
The Board considers managements recommendations as set out in the companys proxy statement. In each instance in which a Fund votes against managements recommendation (except when withholding votes from a nominated director or proposals on foreign company ballots), the Board generally sends a letter to senior management of the company explaining the basis for its vote. This permits both the companys management and the Board to have an opportunity to gain better insight into issues presented by the proxy proposal(s).
Voting in Countries Outside The United States (Non-U.S. Countries)
Voting proxies for companies not domiciled in the United States may involve greater effort and cost due to a variety of regulatory schemes and corporate practices. For example, certain non-U.S. countries require trading of securities to be blocked prior to a vote, which means that the securities to be voted may not be traded within a specified number of days before the shareholder meeting. The Board typically will not vote securities in non-U.S. countries that require securities to be blocked as the need for liquidity of the securities in the Funds will typically outweigh the benefit of voting. There may be additional costs associated with voting in non-U.S. countries such that the Board may determine that the cost of voting outweighs the potential benefit.
Securities on Loan
The funds from time to time engage in lending securities held in certain funds to third parties in order to generate additional income. The Board will generally refrain from recalling securities on loan based upon its determination that the costs and lost revenue to the Funds, combined with the administrative effects of recalling the securities, generally outweigh the benefit of voting the proxy. While in general, neither the Board nor Columbia Management assesses the economic impact and benefits of voting loaned securities on a case-by-case basis, situations may arise where the Board requests that loaned securities be recalled in order to vote a proxy. However, the Board has established a guideline to direct Columbia Management to
endeavor to recall a loaned security if (i) a proposal relating to a merger or acquisition, a material restructuring or reorganization, a proxy contest or a shareholder rights plan is expected to be on the ballot or (ii) the prior years evaluation of the issuers pay-for-performance practices has raised concerns, based upon its determination that, in these situations, the benefits of voting such proxies generally outweigh the costs or lost revenue to the Funds, or any potential adverse administrative effects to the Funds, of not recalling such securities.
Investment in Affiliated Funds
Certain funds may invest in shares of other funds managed by Columbia Management (referred to in this context as underlying funds) and may own substantial portions of these underlying funds. In general, the proxy policy of the Funds is to ensure that direct public shareholders of underlying funds control the outcome of any shareholder vote. To help manage this potential conflict of interest, the policy of the Funds is to vote proxies of the underlying funds in the same proportion as the vote of the direct public shareholders; provided, however, that if there are no direct public shareholders of an underlying fund or if direct public shareholders represent only a minority interest in an underlying fund, the Fund may cast votes in accordance with instructions from the independent members of the Board.
OBTAIN A PROXY VOTING RECORD
Each year the funds file their proxy voting records with the SEC and make them available by August 31 for the 12-month period ending June 30 of that year. The records can be obtained without charge through columbiamanagement.com or searching the website of the SEC at www.sec.gov.
The Columbia funds and Columbia Acorn funds and portfolios are collectively referred to as the Legacy Columbia funds (see Appendix E). The RiverSource funds are collectively referred to as the Legacy RiverSource funds (see Appendix F).
SALES CHARGE
Investors should understand that the purpose and function of the initial sales charge and distribution fee for Class A shares is the same as the purpose and function of the contingent deferred sales charge (CDSC) and distribution fee for Class B and Class C shares. The sales charges and distribution fees applicable to each class pay for the distribution of shares of a fund.
Statement of Additional Information June 1, 2013 | Page 70 |
Shares of a fund are sold at the class public offering price. For funds other than money market funds and, as noted below in Table 7, certain other funds, the public offering price for Class A shares is the NAV of one share adjusted for the sales charge applicable to the class. For money market funds and, as noted below in Table 7, certain other funds, the public offering price is the NAV. For all funds, for Class B, Class C, Class I, Class K, Class R, Class R4, Class R5, Class W and Class Z there is no initial sales charge so the public offering price is the same as the NAV. The funds no longer accept investments from new or existing investors in Class B shares, except for certain limited transactions involving existing investors in Class B shares as described in more detail in the funds prospectus.
Class A Calculation of the Sales Charge
Sales charges are determined as shown in the following tables. The table is organized by investment category. You can find your funds investment category in Table 1.
Table 7. Class A Initial Sales Charge
Sales charge (a) as a percentage of: | ||||||||||
Fund category | Total market value |
Public offering
price (b) |
Net amount
invested |
|||||||
Equity, Flexible, Fund-of-funds equity, Absolute Return Emerging Markets Macro and Absolute Return Enhanced Multi-Strategy |
$0 $49,999 | 5.75% | 6.10% | |||||||
$50,000 $99,999 | 4.50% | 4.71% | ||||||||
$100,000 $249,999 | 3.50% | 3.63% | ||||||||
$250,000 $499,999 | 2.50% | 2.56% | ||||||||
$500,000 $999,999 | 2.00% | 2.04% | ||||||||
$1,000,000 or more | (c),(d) | 0.00% | 0.00% | |||||||
$0 $49,999 | 4.75% | 4.99% | ||||||||
$50,000 $99,999 | 4.25% | 4.44% | ||||||||
Fund-of-funds fixed income, State tax-exempt fixed income, Taxable fixed income, Tax-exempt fixed income (except for those named below) | $100,000 $249,999 | 3.50% | 3.63% | |||||||
$250,000 $499,999 | 2.50% | 2.56% | ||||||||
$500,000 $999,999 | 2.00% | 2.04% | ||||||||
$1,000,000 or more | (c),(d) | 0.00% | 0.00% | |||||||
Absolute Return Currency and Income, Absolute Return Multi-Strategy, Floating Rate, Inflation Protected Securities and Limited Duration Credit | $0 $99,999 | 3.00% | 3.09% | |||||||
$100,000 $249,999 | 2.50% | 2.56% | ||||||||
$250,000 $499,999 | 2.00% | 2.04% | ||||||||
$500,000 $999,999 | 1.50% | 1.52% | ||||||||
$1,000,000 or more | (c),(d) | 0.00% | 0.00% | |||||||
(a) | Because the offering price is calculated to two decimal places, the dollar amount of the sales charge as a percentage of the offering price and your net amount invested for any particular purchase of fund shares may be higher or lower depending on whether downward or upward rounding was required during the calculation process. |
(b) | Purchase price includes the sales charge. |
(c) | Although there is no sales charge for purchases with a total market value of $1 million or more, and therefore no re-allowance, the distributor may pay a selling and/or servicing agent the following out of its own resources: 1.00% on purchases from $1 million up to but not including $3 million; 0.50% on purchases of $3 million up to but not including $50 million; and 0.25% on amounts of $50 million or more. The distributor may be reimbursed if a CDSC is deducted when the shares are redeemed. |
(d) | For eligible employee benefit plans, selling and/or servicing agents are eligible to receive from the distributor the following sales commissions on purchases that are coded as commission eligible trades: 1.00% on all purchases up to but not including $3 million, including those in amounts of less than $1 million; up to 0.50% on all purchases of $3 million up to but not including $50 million; and up to 0.25% on all purchases of $50 million or more. |
Using the sales charge schedule in the table above, for Class A, the public offering price for an investment of less than $50,000, made on the last day of the most recent fiscal period, was determined as shown in the following table. The sales charge is paid to the distributor by the person buying the shares. The table is organized by fiscal year end. You can find your funds fiscal year end in Table 1.
Statement of Additional Information June 1, 2013 | Page 71 |
Table 8. Public Offering Price
Fund |
Net asset
value |
1.0 minus maximum
sales charge |
Public offering price | |||||||
For funds with fiscal period ending January 31 |
|
|||||||||
Capital Allocation Aggressive |
$ | 11.41 | 0.9425 | $ | 12.11 | |||||
Capital Allocation Conservative |
10.63 | 0.9525 | 11.16 | |||||||
Capital Allocation Moderate Aggressive |
12.04 | 0.9425 | 12.77 | |||||||
Capital Allocation Moderate Conservative |
11.33 | 0.9425 | 12.02 | |||||||
Capital Allocation Moderate |
11.61 | 0.9425 | 12.32 | |||||||
Income Builder |
11.48 | 0.9525 | 12.05 | |||||||
LifeGoal Growth |
12.96 | 0.9425 | 13.75 | |||||||
Masters International Equity |
8.95 | 0.9425 | 9.50 | |||||||
For funds with fiscal period ending February 29 |
|
|||||||||
Equity Value |
10.72 | 0.9425 | 11.37 | |||||||
For funds with fiscal period ending April 30 |
|
|||||||||
Recovery and Infrastructure |
18.96 | 0.9425 | 20.12 | |||||||
For funds with fiscal period ending May 31 |
|
|||||||||
Absolute Return Emerging Markets Macro |
9.99 | 0.9425 | 10.60 | |||||||
Absolute Return Enhanced Multi-Strategy |
10.01 | 0.9425 | 10.62 | |||||||
Absolute Return Multi-Strategy |
9.96 | 0.9700 | 10.27 | |||||||
Active Portfolios Diversified Equity Income |
9.49 | No sales charge | 9.49 | |||||||
Commodity Strategy* |
N/A | 0.9425 | N/A | |||||||
Diversified Equity Income |
9.76 | 0.9425 | 10.36 | |||||||
Dividend Opportunity |
8.14 | 0.9425 | 8.64 | |||||||
Flexible Capital Income |
10.32 | 0.9425 | 10.95 | |||||||
High Yield Bond |
2.78 | 0.9525 | 2.92 | |||||||
Mid Cap Value Opportunity |
7.59 | 0.9425 | 8.05 | |||||||
Multi-Advisor Small Cap Value |
5.42 | 0.9425 | 5.75 | |||||||
Select Large-Cap Value |
14.31 | 0.9425 | 15.18 | |||||||
Select Smaller-Cap Value |
14.31 | 0.9425 | 15.18 | |||||||
Seligman Communications and Information |
42.89 | 0.9425 | 45.51 | |||||||
U.S. Government Mortgage |
5.63 | 0.9525 | 5.91 | |||||||
For funds with fiscal period ending July 31 |
|
|||||||||
AMT-Free Tax-Exempt Bond |
4.09 | 0.9525 | 4.29 | |||||||
Floating Rate |
8.90 | 0.9700 | 9.18 | |||||||
Global Opportunities |
9.89 | 0.9425 | 10.49 | |||||||
Income Opportunities |
9.78 | 0.9525 | 10.27 | |||||||
Inflation Protected Securities |
11.38 | 0.9700 | 11.73 | |||||||
Large Core Quantitative |
6.33 | 0.9425 | 6.72 | |||||||
Large Growth Quantitative |
8.47 | 0.9425 | 8.99 | |||||||
Large Value Quantitative |
6.96 | 0.9425 | 7.38 | |||||||
Limited Duration Credit |
10.15 | 0.9700 | 10.46 | |||||||
Minnesota Tax-Exempt |
5.63 | 0.9525 | 5.91 | |||||||
Money Market |
1.00 | No sales charge | 1.00 | |||||||
For funds with fiscal period ending August 31 |
|
|||||||||
Marsico Flexible Capital |
13.00 | 0.9425 | 13.79 |
Statement of Additional Information June 1, 2013 | Page 72 |
Fund |
Net asset
value |
1.0 minus maximum
sales charge |
Public offering price | |||||||
For funds with fiscal period ending October 31 |
||||||||||
Absolute Return Currency and Income |
$ | 10.21 | 0.9700 | $ | 10.53 | |||||
Asia Pacific ex-Japan |
12.35 | 0.9425 | 13.10 | |||||||
Emerging Markets Bond |
12.51 | 0.9525 | 13.13 | |||||||
European Equity |
5.94 | 0.9425 | 6.30 | |||||||
Global Bond |
7.22 | 0.9525 | 7.58 | |||||||
Global Equity |
7.39 | 0.9425 | 7.84 | |||||||
Seligman Global Technology |
20.07 | 0.9425 | 21.29 |
* | The funds Class A, which has a sales charge, began operations after the funds last fiscal year end. |
Initial sales charges and CDSCs may be reduced or waived. For more information, see the funds prospectus and Appendix S hereto.
FUND REORGANIZATIONS
Class A shares may be issued without an initial sales charge in connection with the acquisition of cash and securities owned by other investment companies. Any CDSC will be waived in connection with the redemption of shares of the fund if the fund is combined with another fund or in connection with a similar reorganization transaction.
REJECTION OF BUSINESS
Each fund and the distributor of the funds reserve the right to reject any business, in their sole discretion.
You have a right to sell your shares at any time. For an explanation of sales procedures, please see the applicable prospectus.
Under the 1940 Act, the Funds may suspend the right of redemption or postpone the date of payment for shares during any period when (i) trading on the NYSE is restricted by applicable rules and regulations of the SEC; (ii) the NYSE is closed for other than customary weekend and holiday closings; (iii) the SEC has by order permitted such suspension; (iv) an emergency exists as determined by the SEC. (The Funds may also suspend or postpone the recordation of the transfer of their shares upon the occurrence of any of the foregoing conditions).
Should a fund stop selling shares, the Board may make a deduction from the value of the assets held by the fund to cover the cost of future liquidations of the assets so as to distribute these costs fairly among all shareholders.
Each fund has elected to be governed by Rule 18f-1 under the 1940 Act, which obligates the fund to redeem shares in cash, with respect to any one shareholder during any 90-day period, up to the lesser of $250,000 or 1% of the net assets of the fund at the beginning of the period. Although redemptions in excess of this limitation would normally be paid in cash, the fund reserves the right to make these payments in whole or in part in securities or other assets in case of an emergency, or if the payment of a redemption in cash would be detrimental to the existing shareholders of the fund as determined by the Board. In these circumstances, the securities distributed would be valued as set forth in this SAI. Should a fund distribute securities, a shareholder may incur brokerage fees or other transaction costs in converting the securities to cash.
Potential Adverse Effects of Large Investors
Each Fund may from time to time sell to one or more investors, including other funds advised by the investment manager or third parties, a substantial amount of its shares, and may thereafter be required to satisfy redemption requests by such investors. Such sales and redemptions may be very substantial relative to the size of the fund. While it is not possible to predict the overall effect of such sales and redemptions over time, such transactions may adversely affect the funds performance to the extent that the fund is required to invest cash received in connection with a sale or to sell portfolio securities to facilitate a redemption at, in either case, a time when the fund otherwise would not invest or sell. Such transactions also may increase a funds transaction costs, which would detract from fund performance. If a fund is forced to sell portfolio securities that have appreciated in value, such sales may accelerate the realization of taxable income.
Statement of Additional Information June 1, 2013 | Page 73 |
You can use any of several pay-out plans to redeem your investment in regular installments. If you redeem shares, you may be subject to a contingent deferred sales charge as discussed in the prospectus. While the plans differ on how the pay-out is figured, they all are based on the redemption of your investment. Net investment income dividends and any capital gain distributions will automatically be reinvested, unless you elect to receive them in cash. If you redeem an IRA or a qualified retirement account, certain restrictions, federal tax penalties, and special federal income tax reporting requirements may apply. You should consult your tax advisor about this complex area of the tax law.
Applications for a systematic investment in a class of a fund subject to a sales charge normally will not be accepted while a pay-out plan for any of those funds is in effect. Occasional investments, however, may be accepted.
To start any of these plans, please consult your financial intermediary. Your authorization must be received at least five days before the date you want your payments to begin. Payments will be made on a monthly, bimonthly, quarterly, semiannual, or annual basis. Your choice is effective until you change or cancel it.
Capital losses in excess of capital gains (net capital losses) are not permitted to be deducted against a Funds net investment income. Instead, potentially subject to certain limitations, a Fund is able to carry forward a net capital loss from any taxable year to offset its capital gains, if any, realized during a subsequent taxable year. If a Fund incurs or has incurred net capital losses in taxable years beginning after December 22, 2010 (post-2010 losses), those losses will be carried forward to one or more subsequent taxable years without expiration; any such carryforward losses will retain their character as short-term or long-term. If a Fund incurred net capital losses in a taxable year beginning on or before December 22, 2010 (pre-2011 losses), the Fund is permitted to carry such losses forward for eight taxable years; in the year to which they are carried forward, such losses are treated as short-term capital losses that first offset short-term capital gains, and then offset any long-term capital gains. The Fund must use any post 2010-losses, which will not expire, before it uses any pre-2011 losses. This increases the likelihood that pre-2011 losses will expire unused at the conclusion of the eight-year carryforward period. Capital gains that are offset by carried forward capital losses are not subject to fund-level U.S. federal income taxation, regardless of whether they are distributed to shareholders. Accordingly, the Funds do not expect to distribute any such offsetting capital gains. The Funds cannot carry back or carry forward any net operating losses.
Table 9. Capital Loss Carryover
Total
Capital Loss Carryovers |
Amount Expiring in | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Fund | 2015 | 2016 | 2017 | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | 2021 | 2022 | Short-term* | Long-term* | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
For funds with fiscal period ending January 31 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Capital Allocation Aggressive | $ | 45,623,453 | $0 | $0 | $6,629,032 | $28,221,611 | $8,579,032 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $2,193,778 | $0 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Capital Allocation Conservative | $ | 0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Capital Allocation Moderate Aggressive | $ | 0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Capital Allocation Moderate Conservative | $ | 0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Capital Allocation Moderate | $ | 0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Income Builder | $ | 56,924,909 | $0 | $0 | $49,541,427 | $6,670,083 | $713,399 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
LifeGoal Growth | $ | 83,072,939 | $0 | $902,133 | $32,644,275 | $47,841,948 | $1,684,583 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Masters International Equity | $ | 90,765,763 | $0 | $0 | $4,980,942 | $25,984,153 | $19,955,661 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $1,509,134 | $38,335,873 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
For funds with fiscal period ending February 29 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Equity Value (a) | $ | 66,386,738 | $0 | $0 | $9,606,310 | $56,780,428 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
For funds with fiscal period ending April 30 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Recovery and Infrastructure | $ | 0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 |
Statement of Additional Information June 1, 2013 | Page 74 |
Total
Capital Loss Carryovers |
Amount Expiring in | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Fund | 2015 | 2016 | 2017 | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | 2021 | 2022 | Short-term* | Long-term* | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
For funds with fiscal period ending May 31 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Absolute Return Emerging Markets Macro | $ | 241,740 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $241,740 | $0 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Absolute Return Enhanced Multi-Strategy | $ | 672,989 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $672,989 | $0 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Absolute Return Multi-Strategy | $ | 601,212 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $601,212 | $0 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Active Portfolios Diversified Equity Income (b) | $ | 1,772,649 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $1,772,649 | $0 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Commodity Strategy (c) | $ | 0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Diversified Equity Income (d) | $ | 790,622,632 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $790,622,632 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Dividend Opportunity (e) | $ | 244,391,130 | $0 | $0 | $36,972,874 | $165,774,622 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $29,857,336 | $11,786,298 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Flexible Capital Income (c) | $ | 0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
High Yield Bond | $ | 215,561,797 | $0 | $4,272,668 | $156,156,882 | $55,132,247 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Mid Cap Value Opportunity (d) | $ | 347,700,237 | $0 | $0 | $36,421,936 | $311,278,301 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Multi-Advisor
Small Cap Value |
$ | 9,922,994 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $9,922,994 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Select
Large-Cap Value (f) |
$ | 0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Select
Smaller-Cap Value (f) |
$ | 142,290,291 | $0 | $106,385,668 | $35,904,623 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Seligman Communications and Information (f) | $ | 0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
U.S. Government Mortgage | $ | 0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
For funds with fiscal period ending July 31 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
AMT-Free Tax-Exempt Bond (g) | $ | 5,891,292 | $0 | $0 | $5,891,292 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Floating Rate | $ | 70,322,212 | $0 | $1,957,317 | $29,093,899 | $35,398,330 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $3,872,666 | $0 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Global Opportunities (h) | $ | 335,366,278 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $314,158,256 | $21,208,022 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Income Opportunities | $ | 108,376,286 | $0 | $26,302,163 | $82,074,123 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Inflation Protected Securities | $ | 0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Large Core Quantitative | $ | 2,068,238,393 | $0 | $94,158,232 | $1,377,004,445 | $597,075,716 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Large Growth Quantitative (h) | $ | 0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Large Value Quantitative (h) | $ | 59,891,132 | $0 | $4,420,873 | $55,470,259 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Limited Duration Credit | $ | 0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Minnesota Tax-Exempt (i) | $ | 0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Money Market | $ | 0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
For funds with fiscal period ending August 31 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Marsico Flexible Capital | $ | 0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 |
Statement of Additional Information June 1, 2013 | Page 75 |
Total
Capital Loss Carryovers |
Amount Expiring in | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Fund | 2015 | 2016 | 2017 | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | 2021 | 2022 | Short-term* | Long-term* | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
For funds with fiscal period ending October 31 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Absolute Return Currency and Income | $ | 0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 |
|
$0 |
|
$0 | $0 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Asia Pacific ex-Japan | $ | 44,721,458 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $24,279,438 | $20,442,020 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Emerging Markets Bond | $ | 0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
European Equity | $ | 26,922,729 | $0 | $4,272,956 | $18,724,480 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $3,925,293 | $0 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Global Bond | $ | 0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Global Equity | $ | 183,427,484 | $939,646 | $39,197,208 | $125,704,676 | $1,645,663 | $13,445,692 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $1,351,530 | $1,143,069 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Seligman Global Technology | $ | 14,381,441 | $0 | $9,154,318 | $5,227,123 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 |
|
$0 |
|
$0 | $0 |
* | Not subject to expiration. |
(a) | The fund changed its fiscal year end in 2012 from March 31 to Feb. 29. The information shown is for the fiscal period from April 1, 2011 to Feb. 29, 2012. |
(b) | For the period from April 20, 2012 (commencement of operations) to May 31, 2012. |
(c) | For the period from July 28, 2011 (commencement of operations) to May 31, 2012. |
(d) | The fund changed its fiscal year end in 2012 from Sept. 30 to May 31. For the fiscal year ended 2012, the information shown is for the period from Oct. 1, 2011 to May 31, 2012. |
(e) | The fund changed its fiscal year end in 2012 from June 30 to May 31. For the fiscal year ended 2012, the information shown is for the period from July 1, 2011 to May 31, 2012. |
(f) | The fund changed its fiscal year end in 2012 from Dec. 31 to May 31. For the fiscal year ended 2012, the information shown is for the period from Jan. 1, 2012 to May 31, 2012. |
(g) | The fund changed its fiscal year end in 2012 from Nov. 30 to July 31. For the fiscal year ended 2012, the information shown is for the period from Dec. 1, 2011 to July 31, 2012. |
(h) | The fund changed its fiscal year end in 2012 from Sept. 30 to July 31. For the fiscal year ended 2012, the information shown is for the period from Oct. 1, 2011 to July 31, 2012. |
(i) | The fund changed its fiscal year end in 2012 from Aug. 31 to July 31. For the fiscal year ended 2012, the information shown is for the period from Sept. 1, 2011 to July 31, 2012. |
Statement of Additional Information June 1, 2013 | Page 76 |
Subchapter M Compliance
Each fund has elected to be taxed under Subchapter M of the Internal Revenue Code as a regulated investment company. Each fund intends to maintain its qualification as a regulated investment company by meeting certain requirements relating to distributions, source of income, and asset diversification. Distribution requirements include distributing at least 90% of the funds investment company taxable income (which includes net short-term capital gains) and tax-exempt ordinary income to fund shareholders each taxable year. The source of income rules require that at least 90% of the funds gross income be derived from dividends, interest, certain payments with respect to securities loans, gain from the sale or other disposition of stock, securities or foreign currencies (subject to certain limitations), and certain other income derived with respect to its business of investing in stock, securities or currencies, and net income from certain interests in qualified publicly traded partnerships. Asset diversification requirements are met when the fund owns, at the end of each quarter of its taxable year, a portfolio, 50% of which includes cash and cash items, U.S. government securities, securities of other regulated investment companies and, securities of other issuers in which the fund has not invested more than 5% of the value of the funds assets (or 10% of the value of the outstanding voting securities of any one issuer). Also, no more than 25% of the funds assets may be invested in the securities of any one issuer or two or more issuers which the fund controls and which are engaged in the same or similar trades or businesses (excepting U.S. government securities and securities of other regulated investment companies) or the securities of one or more qualified publicly traded partnerships. This is a simplified description of the relevant laws.
If the fund fails to qualify as a regulated investment company under Subchapter M, the fund would be taxed as a corporation on the entire amount of its taxable income (including its capital gain) without a dividends paid deduction. Also, all of a shareholders distributions would generally be taxable to shareholders as qualified dividend income (QDI) (or could be treated as a return of capital, if there werent sufficient earnings and profits) and generally would be eligible for the dividends received deduction in the case of corporate shareholders.
Under federal tax law, by the end of a calendar year a fund must declare and pay dividends representing 98% of ordinary income for that calendar year and 98% of net capital gains (both long-term and short-term) for the 12-month period ending Oct. 31 of that calendar year. The fund is subject to an excise tax equal to 4% of the excess, if any, of the amount required to be distributed over the amount actually distributed. Each fund intends to comply with federal tax law and avoid any excise tax. For purposes of the excise tax distributions, section 988 ordinary gains and losses are distributable based on an Oct. 31 year end. This is an exception to the general rule that ordinary income is paid based on a calendar year end.
The fund intends to distribute sufficient dividends within each calendar year, as well as on a fiscal year basis, to avoid income and excise taxes.
A fund may be subject to U.S. taxes resulting from holdings in passive foreign investment companies (PFIC). To avoid unfavorable tax consequences, a fund may make an election to mark to market its PFIC investments. A foreign corporation is a PFIC when 75% or more of its gross income for the taxable year is passive income or 50% or more of the average value of its assets consists of assets that produce or could produce passive income.
Income earned by a fund may have had foreign taxes imposed and withheld on it in foreign countries. Tax conventions between certain countries and the U.S. may reduce or eliminate such taxes. If more than 50% of a funds total assets at the close of its fiscal year consists of securities of foreign corporations, the fund will be eligible to file an election with the Internal Revenue Service (IRS) under which shareholders of the fund would be required to include their pro rata portions of foreign taxes withheld by foreign countries as gross income in their federal income tax returns. These pro rata portions of foreign taxes withheld may be taken as a credit or deduction in computing the shareholders federal income taxes. If the election is filed, the fund will report to its shareholders the per share amount of such foreign taxes withheld and the amount of foreign tax credit or deduction available for federal income tax purposes.
A fund may use equalization payments to satisfy its requirement to make distributions of net investment income and capital gain net income. Equalization payments occur when a fund allocates a portion of its net investment income and realized capital gain net income to redemptions of fund shares. These payments reduce the amount of taxable distributions paid to shareholders. The IRS has not issued any guidance concerning the methods used to allocate investment income and capital gain to redemptions of shares. If the IRS determines that a fund is using an improper method of allocation for these purposes, the fund may be liable for additional federal income tax.
This is a brief summary that relates to federal income taxation only. Shareholders should consult their tax advisor as to the application of federal, state, and local income tax laws to fund distributions.
See Appendix B for more information regarding state tax-exempt funds.
Statement of Additional Information June 1, 2013 | Page 77 |
The Subsidiary
Columbia Commodity Strategy Fund (for purposes of this section, the Fund) intends to invest a portion of its assets in one or more of its wholly-owned subsidiaries (previously defined collectively as the Subsidiary), which will be classified as a corporation for U.S. federal tax purposes. Foreign corporations, such as the Subsidiary, will generally not be subject to U.S. federal income tax unless it is deemed to be engaged in a United States trade or business. The Subsidiary intends to conduct its activities in a manner that is expected to meet the requirements of a safe harbor under Section 864(b)(2) of the Internal Revenue Code under which the Subsidiary may engage in trading in stocks or securities or certain commodities for its own account without being deemed to be engaged in a United States trade or business. However, if certain of the Subsidiarys activities were deemed not to be of the type described in the safe harbor, the activities of the Subsidiary may constitute a United States trade or business.
Even if the Subsidiary is not engaged in a United States trade or business, it may be subject to a U.S. withholding tax at a rate of 30% on all or a portion of its United States source gross income that is not effectively connected with a United States trade or business.
The Subsidiary will be treated as a controlled foreign corporation (a CFC). The Fund will be treated as a U.S. Shareholder of the Subsidiary. As a result, the Fund will be required to include in its gross income all of the Subsidiarys subpart F income. It is expected that all of the Subsidiarys income will be subpart F income. Subpart F income is generally treated as ordinary income. If a net loss is realized by the Subsidiary, such loss is not generally available to offset the income of the Fund. The recognition by the Fund of the Subsidiarys subpart F income will increase the Funds tax basis in the Subsidiary. Distributions by the Subsidiary to the Fund will not be taxable to the extent of its previously undistributed subpart F income, and will reduce the Funds tax basis in the subsidiary.
Exchanges, Purchases and Sales
For tax purposes, an exchange is considered a sale and purchase, and may result in a gain or loss. A sale is a taxable transaction. If you sell shares for less than their cost, the difference is a capital loss. If you sell shares for more than their cost, the difference is a capital gain. Your gain may be short term (for shares held for one year or less) or long term (for shares held more than one year).
Capital gain of a non-corporate U.S. shareholder that is recognized in a taxable year beginning before January 1, 2013 is generally taxed at a maximum rate of 15% in respect of shares held for more than one year. As of December 19, 2012, such rate was scheduled to increase to 20% for taxable years beginning on or after January 1, 2013, unless Congress enacted legislation providing otherwise. As of December 19, 2012, it was unclear whether Congress would extend the pre-2013 reduced rate to taxable years beginning on or after January 1, 2013 or otherwise modify the scheduled post-2012 rates. Net capital gain of a corporate shareholder is taxed at the same rate as ordinary income. However, if shares on which a long-term capital gain distribution has been received are subsequently sold or redeemed and such shares have been held for six months or less (after taking into account certain hedging transactions), any loss realized will be treated as long-term capital loss to the extent that it does not exceed the long-term capital gain distribution.
A capital loss on a sale or redemption of a security in a nonqualified account may be disallowed for tax purposes if the same or a substantially identical security is purchased or acquired (including shares acquired through dividend reinvestment) within 30 days before or after the date of the loss transaction. This is called a wash sale. When a wash sale occurs, the loss is disallowed to the extent of shares repurchased, and the cost basis on the security acquired is increased by the amount of the loss that is disallowed. The loss is disallowed in a nonqualified account whether the purchase is in a nonqualified account or in an IRA or Roth IRA, however, an individuals cost basis in an IRA or Roth IRA is not increased due to the wash sale rules. The wash sale rules apply only to capital losses. Sales of securities that result in capital gains are generally recognized when incurred.
If you buy Class A shares and within 91 days exchange into another fund, you may not include the sales charge in your calculation of tax gain or loss on the sale of the first fund you purchased. The sales charge may be included in the calculation of your tax gain or loss on a subsequent sale of the second fund you purchased.
For example
You purchase 100 shares of an equity fund having a public offering price of $10.00 per share. With a sales load of 5.75%, you pay $57.50 in sales load. With a NAV of $9.425 per share, the value of your investment is $942.50. Within 91 days of purchasing that fund, you decide to exchange out of that fund, now at a NAV of $11.00 per share, up from the original NAV of $9.425, and purchase a second fund, at a NAV of $15.00 per share. The value of your investment is now $1,100.00 ($11.00 x 100 shares). You cannot use the $57.50 paid as a sales load when calculating your tax gain or loss in the sale of the first fund shares. So instead of having a $100.00 gain ($1,100.00 $1,000.00), you have a $157.50 gain ($1,100.00 $942.50). You can include the $57.50 sales load in the calculation of your tax gain or loss when you sell shares in the second fund.
Statement of Additional Information June 1, 2013 | Page 78 |
The following paragraphs provide information based on a funds investment category. You can find your funds investment category in Table 1.
For State Tax-Exempt Fixed Income and Tax-Exempt Fixed Income Funds, all distributions of net investment income during the funds fiscal year will have the same percentage designated as tax-exempt. This percentage is expected to be substantially the same as the percentage of tax-exempt income actually earned during any particular distribution period.
For Alternative, Equity, Flexible, Funds-of-Funds, Taxable Money Market and Taxable Fixed Income Funds, if you have a nonqualified investment in a fund and you wish to move part or all of those shares to an IRA or qualified retirement account in the fund, you can do so without paying a sales charge. However, this type of exchange is considered a redemption of shares and may result in a gain or loss for tax purposes. See wash sale discussion above. In addition, this type of exchange may result in an excess contribution under IRA or qualified plan regulations if the amount exchanged exceeds annual contribution limitations. You should consult your tax advisor for further details about this complex subject.
Distributions
Dividends
Net investment income dividends (other than qualified dividend income) received and distributions from the excess of net short-term capital gains over net long-term capital losses should be treated as ordinary income for federal income tax purposes. Corporate shareholders are generally entitled to a deduction equal to 70% of that portion of a funds dividend that is attributable to dividends the fund received from domestic (U.S.) securities. If there is debt-financed portfolio stock, that is, bank financing is used to purchase long securities, the 70% dividends received deduction would be reduced by the average amount of portfolio indebtedness divided by the average adjusted basis in the stock. This does not impact the qualified dividend income available to individual shareholders. For the most recent fiscal period, net investment income dividends qualified for the corporate deduction are shown in the following table.
Only certain QDI will be subject to the 15% and 0% (for lower-bracket taxpayers) tax rates for 2008-2012. QDI is dividends earned from domestic corporations and qualified foreign corporations. Qualified foreign corporations are corporations incorporated in a U.S. possession, corporations whose stock is readily tradable on an established U.S. securities market (ADRs), and certain other corporations eligible for relief under an income tax treaty with the U.S. that includes an exchange of information agreement. PFICs are excluded from this treatment. Holding periods for shares must also be met to be eligible for QDI treatment (more than 60 days for common stock and more than 90 days for certain preferreds dividends).
Dividends declared in October, November or December, payable to shareholders of record on a specified date in such a month and paid in the following January will be treated as having been paid by a fund and received by each shareholder in December. Under this rule, therefore, shareholders may be taxed in one year on dividends or distributions actually received in January of the following year.
The QDI for individuals for the most recent fiscal period is shown in the table below. The table is organized by fiscal year end. You can find your funds fiscal year end in Table 1.
Table 10. Corporate Deduction and Qualified Dividend Income
Fund |
Percent of dividends qualifying
for corporate deduction |
Qualified dividend income
for individuals |
||
For funds with fiscal period ending January 31 |
||||
Capital Allocation Aggressive |
49.99% | 79.41% | ||
Capital Allocation Conservative |
10.79 | 14.38 | ||
Capital Allocation Moderate Aggressive |
35.01 | 46.37 | ||
Capital Allocation Moderate Conservative |
15.47 | 18.19 | ||
Capital Allocation Moderate |
20.18 | 30.45 | ||
Income Builder |
15.40 | 19.96 | ||
LifeGoal Growth |
71.84 | 90.32 | ||
Masters International Equity |
1.03 | 100.00 | ||
For funds with fiscal period ending February 29 |
||||
Equity Value (a) |
100.00 | 100.00 | ||
For funds with fiscal period ending April 30 |
||||
Recovery and Infrastructure |
100.00 | 100.00 |
Statement of Additional Information June 1, 2013 | Page 79 |
Fund |
Percent of dividends qualifying
for corporate deduction |
Qualified dividend income
for individuals |
||
For funds with fiscal period ending May 31 |
||||
Absolute Return Emerging Markets Macro |
0% | 0% | ||
Absolute Return Enhanced Multi-Strategy |
31.88 | 35.59 | ||
Absolute Return Multi-Strategy |
0 | 0 | ||
Active Portfolios Diversified Equity Income (b) |
0 | 0 | ||
Commodity Strategy (c) |
0 | 0 | ||
Diversified Equity Income (d) |
96.74 | 100.00 | ||
Dividend Opportunity (e) |
70.97 | 85.94 | ||
Flexible Capital Income (c) |
40.40 | 42.33 | ||
High Yield Bond |
0 | 0 | ||
Mid Cap Value Opportunity (d) |
100.00 | 100.00 | ||
Multi-Advisor Small Cap Value |
0 | 0 | ||
Select Large-Cap Value (f) |
0 | 0 | ||
Select Smaller-Cap Value (f) |
0 | 0 | ||
Seligman Communications and Information (f) |
0 | 0 | ||
U.S. Government Mortgage |
0 | 0 | ||
For funds with fiscal period ending July 31 |
||||
AMT-Free Tax-Exempt Bond (g) |
0 | 0 | ||
Global Opportunities (h) |
31.94 | 43.16 | ||
Floating Rate |
0.42 | 5.76 | ||
Income Opportunities |
0 | 0 | ||
Inflation Protected Securities |
0.03 | 0.03 | ||
Large Core Quantitative |
100.00 | 100.00 | ||
Large Growth Quantitative (h) |
100.00 | 93.00 | ||
Large Value Quantitative (h) |
99.64 | 98.05 | ||
Limited Duration Credit |
0 | 0 | ||
Minnesota Tax-Exempt (i) |
0 | 0 | ||
Money Market |
0 | 0 | ||
For funds with fiscal period ending August 31 |
||||
Marsico Flexible Capital |
100.00 | 100.00 | ||
For funds with fiscal period ending October 31 |
||||
Absolute Return Currency and Income |
0 | 0 | ||
Asia Pacific ex-Japan |
0 | 63.12 | ||
Emerging Markets Bond |
0 | 0 | ||
European Equity |
0.16 | 96.35 | ||
Global Bond |
0 | 0 | ||
Global Equity |
85.88 | 100 | ||
Seligman Global Technology |
0 | 0 |
(a) | The fund changed its fiscal year end in 2012 from March 31 to Feb. 29. The information shown is for the period from April 1, 2011 to Feb. 29, 2012. |
(b) | For the period from April 20, 2012 (commencement of operations) to May 31, 2012. |
(c) | For the period from July 28, 2011 (commencement of operations) to May 31, 2012. |
(d) | The fund changed its fiscal year end in 2012 from Sept. 30 to May 31. For the fiscal year ended 2012, the information shown is for the period from Oct. 1, 2012 to May 31, 2012. |
(e) | The fund changed its fiscal year end in 2012 from June 30 to May 31. For the fiscal year ended 2012, the information shown is for the period from July 1, 2011 to May 31, 2012. |
(f) | The fund changed its fiscal year end in 2012 from Dec. 31 to May 31. For the fiscal year ended 2012, the information shown is for the period from Jan. 1, 2012 to May 31, 2012. |
(g) | The fund changed its fiscal year end in 2012 from Nov. 30 to July 31. For the fiscal year ended 2012, the information shown is for the period from Dec. 1, 2011 to July 31, 2012. |
Statement of Additional Information June 1, 2013 | Page 80 |
(h) | The fund changed its fiscal year end in 2012 from Sept. 30 to July 31. For the fiscal year ended 2012, the information shown is for the period from Oct. 1, 2011 to July 31, 2012. |
(i) | The fund changed its fiscal year end in 2012 from Aug. 31 to July 31. For the fiscal year ended 2012, the information shown is for the period from Sept. 1, 2011 to July 31, 2012. |
Cost Basis Reporting
Historically, the funds have been required to report to you and the IRS only gross proceeds on sales, redemptions or exchanges of fund shares. The funds are subject to new reporting requirements for shares purchased, including shares purchased through dividend reinvestment, on or after January 1, 2012 and sold, redeemed or exchanged after that date. IRS regulations now generally require a fund (or your selling agent, if you hold fund shares through a selling agent) to provide you and the IRS, upon the sale, redemption or exchange of fund shares, with cost basis information about those shares as well as information about whether any gain or loss is short- or long-term and whether any loss is disallowed under the wash sale rules. This reporting is not required for fund shares held in a retirement or other tax-advantaged account. With respect to fund shares in accounts held directly with a fund, the fund will calculate and report cost basis using the funds default method of average cost, unless you instruct the fund to use a different calculation method. The funds will not report cost basis for shares whose cost basis is uncertain or unknown to the fund. Please see www.columbiamanagement.com or contact the funds at 800-345-6611 for more information regarding average cost basis reporting and other available methods for cost basis reporting and how to select or change a particular method or to choose specific shares to sell, redeem or exchange. If you hold fund shares through a selling agent, you should contact your selling agent to learn about its cost basis reporting default method and the reporting elections available to your account. The funds do not recommend any particular method of determining cost basis. Please consult your tax advisor to determine which available cost basis method is best for you. When completing your U.S. federal and state income tax returns, carefully review the cost basis and other information provided to you and make any additional basis, holding period or other adjustments that may be required.
Capital Gains Distributions
Capital gain distributions, if any, received by shareholders (in cash or invested in additional shares) should be treated as long-term capital gains regardless of how long shareholders owned their shares. Short-term capital gains earned by a fund are paid to shareholders as part of their ordinary income dividend and are taxable as ordinary income. Special rates on capital gains may apply to sales of precious metals, if any, owned directly by a fund and to investments in REITs.
Individual shareholders will be subject to federal income tax on distributions of net capital gains generally at a maximum rate of 15% if designated as derived from a funds capital gains from property held for more than one year and recognized in the taxable years beginning before January 1, 2013. As of December 19, 2012, such rate was scheduled to increase to 20% for taxable years beginning on or after January 1, 2013, unless Congress enacted legislation providing otherwise. As of December 19, 2012, it was unclear whether Congress would extend the pre-2013 reduced rate to taxable years beginning on or after January 1, 2013 or otherwise modify the scheduled post-2012 rates. Net capital gain of a corporate shareholder is taxed at the same rate as ordinary income. Such distributions are not eligible for the dividends received deduction allowed to corporate shareholders. Shareholders receiving distributions in the form of additional shares issued by a fund will generally be treated for federal income tax purposes as having received a distribution in an amount equal to the cash that could have been elected to be received instead of the additional shares.
Under the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 (the Code), gains or losses attributable to fluctuations in exchange rates that occur between the time a fund accrues interest or other receivables, or accrues expenses or other liabilities denominated in a foreign currency and the time the fund actually collects such receivables or pays such liabilities generally are treated as ordinary income or ordinary loss. Similarly, gains or losses on disposition of debt securities denominated in a foreign currency attributable to fluctuations in the value of the foreign currency between the date of acquisition of the security and the date of disposition may be treated as ordinary or capital gains or losses. These gains or losses, referred to under the Code as section 988 gains or losses, may increase or decrease the amount of a funds investment company taxable income to be distributed to its shareholders as ordinary income.
Return of Capital
If a mutual fund is the holder of record of any share of stock on the record date for any dividend payable with respect to the stock, the dividend will be included in gross income by the fund as of the later of (1) the date the share became ex-dividend or (2) the date the fund acquired the share. Because the dividends on some foreign equity investments may be received some time after the stock goes ex-dividend, and in certain rare cases may never be received by the fund, this rule may cause a fund
to pay income to its shareholders that it has not actually received. To the extent that the dividend is never received, the fund will take a loss at the time that a determination is made that the dividend will not be received.
If a funds distributions exceed its current and accumulated earnings and profits, that portion of the funds distributions will be treated as a return of capital to its shareholders. A return of capital is a return of a portion of the shareholders original
Statement of Additional Information June 1, 2013 | Page 81 |
investment. A return of capital will generally not be taxable, however, any amounts received in excess of a shareholders tax basis are treated as capital gain. Forms 1099 will be sent to shareholders to report any return of capital.
Backup Withholding
Unless a shareholder provides a certified taxpayer identification number (social security number for individuals) on the account application or other document and certifies that the shareholder is not subject to backup withholding, the fund is required to withhold and remit to the IRS backup withholding at a specified percentage (as discussed below) on taxable and exempt-interest dividends and redemptions. Shareholders should be aware that, under regulations promulgated by the IRS, a fund may be fined for each account for which a certified taxpayer identification number (social security number for individuals) is not provided. The backup withholding rate was 28% for amounts distributed or paid on or before December 31, 2012. As of December 19, 2012, the backup withholding rate was scheduled to increase to 31% for amounts distributed or paid after December 31, 2012, unless Congress enacted legislation providing otherwise. As of December 19, 2012, it was unclear whether Congress would extend the reduced (28%) backup withholding rate to amounts distributed or paid after December 31, 2012 or otherwise modify the scheduled (31%) backup withholding rate for such amounts distributed or paid after December 31, 2012. Please consult your tax adviser for further information concerning the backup withholding rate currently applicable to you.
Foreign Shareholders
Taxation of a shareholder who, as to the United States, is a nonresident alien individual, foreign trust or estate, foreign corporation, or foreign partnership (foreign shareholder) depends on whether the income from the fund is effectively connected with a U.S. trade or business carried on by such shareholder. If the income from the fund is not effectively connected with a U.S. trade or business carried on by a foreign shareholder, ordinary income and qualified dividends paid to such foreign shareholders generally will be subject to a 30% U.S. withholding tax under existing provisions of the Internal Revenue Code applicable to foreign individuals and entities unless a reduced rate of withholding or a withholding exemption is provided under applicable treaty or law. Nonresident shareholders are urged to consult their own tax advisers concerning the applicability of the U.S. withholding tax.
If the income from the fund is effectively connected with a U.S. trade or business carried on by a foreign shareholder, then ordinary income dividends, qualified dividends, capital gain dividends, undistributed capital gains credited to such shareholder and any gains realized upon the sale of shares of the fund will be subject to U.S. federal income tax at the graduated rates applicable to U.S. citizens or domestic corporations. In the case of foreign non-corporate shareholders, the fund may be required to backup withhold U.S. federal income tax on distributions that are otherwise exempt from withholding tax (or taxable at a reduced treaty rate) unless such shareholders furnish the fund with proper documentation related to their foreign status.
The tax consequences to a foreign shareholder entitled to claim the benefits of an applicable tax treaty may be different from those described herein. Foreign shareholders are urged to consult their own tax advisers with respect to the particular tax consequences to them of an investment in the fund, the procedure for claiming the benefit of a lower treaty rate and the applicability of foreign taxes.
On December 22, 2010, the Regulated Investment Company Modernization Act of 2010 (the Act) was enacted, which changed various technical rules governing the tax treatment of regulated investment companies. The changes are generally effective for taxable years beginning after the date of enactment. Under the Act, the fund will be permitted to carry forward capital losses incurred in taxable years beginning after the date of enactment for an unlimited period. However, any losses incurred during those future taxable years will be required to be utilized prior to the losses incurred in pre-enactment taxable years, which carry an expiration date. As a result of this ordering rule, pre-enactment capital loss carryforwards may be more likely to expire unused.
Unrelated Business Taxable Income
Generally, an exempt organization is exempt from U.S. Federal income tax on its passive investment income, such as dividends, interest and capital gains. This general exemption from tax does not apply to the unrelated business taxable income (UBTI) of an exempt organization. Generally, income and gain derived by an exempt organization from the ownership and sale of debt-financed property is UBTI and, thus, taxable in the proportion to which such property is financed by acquisition indebtedness during the relevant period of time. Tax-exempt U.S. investors will not incur UBTI as a result of leveraged investment activities on the part of a fund, although a tax-exempt investor may incur UBTI if it borrows to acquire shares. Tax-exempt U.S. investors may be subject to UBTI on excess inclusion income allocated to such investor as a result of an investment by a fund in certain real estate investment trusts. Tax-exempt U.S. persons are urged to consult their own tax advisors concerning the U.S. Federal tax consequences of an investment in a fund.
Statement of Additional Information June 1, 2013 | Page 82 |
INVESTMENT MANAGEMENT SERVICES
Columbia Management Investment Advisers, LLC is the investment manager for each fund. Under the Investment Management Services Agreements, the investment manager, subject to the policies set by the Board, provides investment management services to the funds.
For its services, the investment manager is paid a monthly fee based on the following schedule. Each class of a fund pays its proportionate share of the fee. The fee is calculated for each calendar day on the basis of net assets as of the close of the preceding day.
Table 11. Investment Management Services Agreement Fee Schedule
Fund |
Assets (billions) |
Annual rate at each asset level |
Effective Fee Rate* |
|||||
Absolute Return Currency and Income |
First $1.0 | 0.890 | % | 0.890% | ||||
Next $1.0 | 0.865 | % | ||||||
Next $1.0 | 0.840 | % | ||||||
Next $3.0 | 0.815 | % | ||||||
Next $1.5 | 0.790 | % | ||||||
Next $1.5 | 0.775 | % | ||||||
Next $1.0 | 0.770 | % | ||||||
Next $5.0 | 0.760 | % | ||||||
Next $5.0 | 0.750 | % | ||||||
Next $4.0 | 0.740 | % | ||||||
Next $26.0 | 0.720 | % | ||||||
Over $50.0 | 0.700 | % | ||||||
Absolute Return Emerging Markets Macro Fund |
First $0.5 | 0.920 | % | 0.920% | ||||
Absolute Return Enhanced Multi-Strategy Fund |
Next $0.5 | 0.875 | % | |||||
Next $2.0 | 0.850 | % | ||||||
Next $3.0 | 0.830 | % | ||||||
Over $6.0 | 0.800 | % | ||||||
Absolute Return Multi-Strategy Fund |
First $0.5 | 0.820 | % | 0.820% | ||||
Next $0.5 | 0.775 | % | ||||||
Next $2.0 | 0.750 | % | ||||||
Next $3.0 | 0.730 | % | ||||||
Over $6.0 | 0.700 | % | ||||||
Active Portfolios Diversified Equity Income |
First $0.5 | 0.660 | % | 0.650% (a) | ||||
Next $0.5 | 0.615 | % | ||||||
Next $0.5 | 0.570 | % | ||||||
Next $1.5 | 0.520 | % | ||||||
Next $3.0 | 0.510 | % | ||||||
Over $6.0 | 0.490 | % | ||||||
AMT-Free Tax-Exempt Bond |
First $1.0 | 0.410 | % | 0.410% | ||||
Next $1.0 | 0.385 | % | ||||||
Next $1.0 | 0.360 | % | ||||||
Next $3.0 | 0.335 | % | ||||||
Next $1.5 | 0.310 | % | ||||||
Next $2.5 | 0.300 | % | ||||||
Next $5.0 | 0.290 | % | ||||||
Next $9.0 | 0.280 | % | ||||||
Next $26.0 | 0.260 | % | ||||||
Over $50.0 | 0.250 | % |
Statement of Additional Information June 1, 2013 | Page 83 |
Fund |
Assets (billions) |
Annual rate at each asset level |
Effective Fee Rate* |
|||||
Asia Pacific ex-Japan |
First $0.25 | 0.800 | % | 0.790% | ||||
Next $0.25 | 0.775 | % | ||||||
Next $0.25 | 0.750 | % | ||||||
Next $0.25 | 0.725 | % | ||||||
Next $0.5 | 0.700 | % | ||||||
Next $1.5 | 0.650 | % | ||||||
Next $3.0 | 0.640 | % | ||||||
Next $14.0 | 0.620 | % | ||||||
Next $4.0 | 0.610 | % | ||||||
Next $26.0 | 0.600 | % | ||||||
Over $50.0 | 0.570 | % | ||||||
Capital Allocation Aggressive |
N/A | Varies | (f) |
Capital Allocation Aggressive 0% |
||||
Capital Allocation Conservative |
Capital Allocation Conservative 0% | |||||||
Capital Allocation Moderate Aggressive |
Capital Allocation Moderate Aggressive 0.03% | |||||||
Capital Allocation Moderate Conservative |
Capital Allocation Moderate Conservative 0.06% | |||||||
Capital Allocation Moderate |
Capital allocation Moderate 0% | |||||||
LifeGoal Growth |
LifeGoal Growth 0% (f) | |||||||
Masters International Equity |
N/A | N/A | N/A | |||||
Commodity Strategy |
First $0.5 | 0.550 | % | 0.550% | ||||
Next $0.5 | 0.505 | % | ||||||
Next $2.0 | 0.480 | % | ||||||
Next $3.0 | 0.460 | % | ||||||
Over $6.0 | 0.440% | |||||||
Diversified Equity Income |
First $0.50 | 0.660 | % | 0.560% | ||||
Next $0.50 | 0.615 | % | ||||||
Next $0.50 | 0.570 | % | ||||||
Next $1.5 | 0.520 | % | ||||||
Next $3.0 | 0.510 | % | ||||||
Over $6.0 | 0.490 | % | ||||||
Dividend Opportunity |
First $0.50 | 0.660 | % | Dividend Opportunity 0.570% | ||||
Global Opportunities (b) |
Next $0.50 | 0.615 | % | Global Opportunities 0.640% | ||||
Next $0.50 | 0.570 | % | ||||||
Next $1.5 | 0.520 | % | ||||||
Next $3.0 | 0.510 | % | ||||||
Over $6.0 | 0.490 | % | ||||||
Emerging Markets Bond |
First $0.50 | 0.530 | % | 0.530% | ||||
Next $0.50 | 0.525 | % | ||||||
Next $1.0 | 0.515 | % | ||||||
Next $1.0 | 0.495 | % | ||||||
Next $3.0 | 0.480 | % | ||||||
Next $1.5 | 0.455 | % | ||||||
Next $1.5 | 0.440 | % | ||||||
Next $1.0 | 0.431 | % | ||||||
Next $5.0 | 0.419 | % | ||||||
Next $5.0 | 0.409 | % | ||||||
Next $4.0 | 0.393 | % | ||||||
Next $26.0 | 0.374 | % | ||||||
Over $50.0 | 0.353 | % | ||||||
Equity Value (c) |
First $0.50 | 0.660 | % | 0.640% | ||||
Next $0.50 | 0.615 | % | ||||||
Next $0.50 | 0.570 | % | ||||||
Next $1.5 | 0.520 | % | ||||||
Next $3.0 | 0.510 | % | ||||||
Over $6.0 | 0.490 | % |
Statement of Additional Information June 1, 2013 | Page 84 |
Fund |
Assets (billions) |
Annual rate at each asset level |
Effective Fee Rate* |
|||||
European Equity |
First $0.25 | 0.800 | % | 0.790% | ||||
Next $0.25 | 0.775 | % | ||||||
Next $0.25 | 0.750 | % | ||||||
Next $0.25 | 0.725 | % | ||||||
Next $0.5 | 0.700 | % | ||||||
Next $1.5 | 0.650 | % | ||||||
Next $3.0 | 0.640 | % | ||||||
Next $14.0 | 0.620 | % | ||||||
Next $4.0 | 0.610 | % | ||||||
Next $26.0 | 0.600 | % | ||||||
Over $50.0 | 0.570 | % | ||||||
Flexible Capital Income |
First $0.5 | 0.590 | % | 0.590% (d) | ||||
Next $0.5 | 0.575 | % | ||||||
Next $2.0 | 0.560 | % | ||||||
Next $3.0 | 0.530 | % | ||||||
Over $6.0 | 0.500 | % | ||||||
Floating Rate |
First $0.25 | 0.590 | % | Floating Rate 0.580% | ||||
High Yield Bond (e) |
Next $0.25 | 0.575 | % | High Yield Bond 0.570% | ||||
Next $0.25 | 0.570 | % | ||||||
Next $0.25 | 0.560 | % | ||||||
Next $1.0 | 0.550 | % | ||||||
Next $1.0 | 0.540 | % | ||||||
Next $3.0 | 0.515 | % | ||||||
Next $1.5 | 0.490 | % | ||||||
Next $1.5 | 0.475 | % | ||||||
Next $1.0 | 0.450 | % | ||||||
Next $5.0 | 0.435 | % | ||||||
Next $5.0 | 0.425 | % | ||||||
Next $4.0 | 0.400 | % | ||||||
Next $26.0 | 0.385 | % | ||||||
Over $50.0 | 0.360 | % | ||||||
Global Bond |
First $1.0 | 0.570 | % | 0.570% | ||||
Next $1.0 | 0.525 | % | ||||||
Next $1.0 | 0.520 | % | ||||||
Next $3.0 | 0.515 | % | ||||||
Next $1.5 | 0.510 | % | ||||||
Next $4.5 | 0.500 | % | ||||||
Next $8.0 | 0.490 | % | ||||||
Next $30.0 | 0.480 | % | ||||||
Over $50.0 | 0.470 | % | ||||||
Global Equity |
First $0.25 | 0.800 | % | 0.790% | ||||
Next $0.25 | 0.775 | % | ||||||
Next $0.25 | 0.750 | % | ||||||
Next $0.25 | 0.725 | % | ||||||
Next $0.5 | 0.700 | % | ||||||
Next $1.5 | 0.650 | % | ||||||
Next $3.0 | 0.640 | % | ||||||
Next $6.0 | 0.620 | % | ||||||
Next $8.0 | 0.620 | % | ||||||
Next $4.0 | 0.610 | % | ||||||
Next $26.0 | 0.600 | % | ||||||
Over $50.0 | 0.570 | % | ||||||
Income Builder Fund |
N/A | N/A | N/A | |||||
Income Opportunities |
First $0.25 | 0.590 | % | 0.560% | ||||
Next $0.25 | 0.575 | % | ||||||
Next $0.25 | 0.570 | % | ||||||
Next $0.25 | 0.560 | % | ||||||
Next $1.0 | 0.550 | % | ||||||
Next $1.0 | 0.540 | % | ||||||
Next $3.0 | 0.515 | % | ||||||
Next $1.5 | 0.490 | % | ||||||
Next $1.5 | 0.475 | % | ||||||
Next $1.0 | 0.450 | % | ||||||
Next $5.0 | 0.435 | % | ||||||
Next $5.0 | 0.425 | % |
Statement of Additional Information June 1, 2013 | Page 85 |
Fund |
Assets (billions) |
Annual rate at each asset level |
Effective Fee Rate* |
|||||
Next $4.0 | 0.400 | % | ||||||
Next $26.0 | 0.385 | % | ||||||
Over $50.0 | 0.360 | % | ||||||
Inflation Protected |
First $1.0 | 0.440 | % | 0.440% | ||||
Securities |
Next $1.0 | 0.415 | % | |||||
Next $1.0 | 0.390 | % | ||||||
Next $3.0 | 0.365 | % | ||||||
Next $1.5 | 0.340 | % | ||||||
Next $1.5 | 0.325 | % | ||||||
Next $1.0 | 0.320 | % | ||||||
Next $5.0 | 0.310 | % | ||||||
Next $5.0 | 0.300 | % | ||||||
Next $4.0 | 0.290 | % | ||||||
Next $26.0 | 0.270 | % | ||||||
Over $50.0 | 0.250 | % | ||||||
Large Core Quantitative |
First $0.50 | 0.690 | % | Large Core Quantitative 0.610% | ||||
Large Growth Quantitative |
Next $0.50 | 0.645 | % | Large Growth Quantitative 0.680% | ||||
Large Value Quantitative |
Next $0.50 | 0.600 | % | Large Value Quantitative 0.690% | ||||
Next $1.5 | 0.550 | % | ||||||
Next $3.0 | 0.540 | % | ||||||
Over $6.0 | 0.520 | % | ||||||
Limited Duration Credit |
First $1.0 | 0.360 | % | 0.360% | ||||
Next $1.0 | 0.355 | % | ||||||
Next $1.0 | 0.350 | % | ||||||
Next $3.0 | 0.345 | % | ||||||
Next $1.5 | 0.330 | % | ||||||
Next $1.5 | 0.315 | % | ||||||
Next $1.0 | 0.310 | % | ||||||
Next $5.0 | 0.300 | % | ||||||
Next $5.0 | 0.290 | % | ||||||
Next $4.0 | 0.280 | % | ||||||
Next $26.0 | 0.260 | % | ||||||
Over $50.0 | 0.240 | % | ||||||
Marsico Flexible Capital |
First $0.5 | 0.890 | % | 0.890% | ||||
Next $0.5 | 0.840 | % | ||||||
Next $2.0 | 0.790 | % | ||||||
Next $3.0 | 0.770 | % | ||||||
Over $6.0 | 0.750 | % | ||||||
Mid Cap Value Opportunity |
First $0.5 | 0.760 | % |
0.700% |
||||
Next $0.5 | 0.715 | % | ||||||
Next $0.5 | 0.670 | % | ||||||
Over $1.5 | 0.620 | % | ||||||
Minnesota Tax-Exempt |
First $0.5 | 0.400 | % | 0.400% | ||||
Next $0.5 | 0.350 | % | ||||||
Next $2.0 | 0.320 | % | ||||||
Next $3.0 | 0.290 | % | ||||||
Next $1.5 | 0.280 | % | ||||||
Over $7.5 | 0.270 | % | ||||||
Money Market |
First $1.0 | 0.330 | % |
0.320% |
||||
Next $0.5 | 0.313 | % | ||||||
Next $0.5 | 0.295 | % | ||||||
Next $0.5 | 0.278 | % | ||||||
Next $2.5 | 0.260 | % | ||||||
Next $1.0 | 0.240 | % | ||||||
Next $1.5 | 0.220 | % | ||||||
Next $1.5 | 0.215 | % | ||||||
Next $1.0 | 0.190 | % | ||||||
Next $5.0 | 0.180 | % | ||||||
Next $5.0 | 0.170 | % | ||||||
Next $4.0 | 0.160 | % | ||||||
Over $24.0 | 0.150 | % |
Statement of Additional Information June 1, 2013 | Page 86 |
Fund |
Assets (billions) |
Annual rate at each asset level |
Effective Fee Rate* |
|||||
Multi-Advisor Small Cap |
First $0.25 | 0.970 | % | 0.970% | ||||
Value |
Next $0.25 | 0.945 | % | |||||
Next $0.25 | 0.920 | % | ||||||
Next $0.25 | 0.895 | % | ||||||
Over $1.0 | 0.870 | % | ||||||
Recovery and Infrastructure |
First $1.0 | 0.650 | % | 0.670% | ||||
Next $1.0 | 0.600 | % | ||||||
Next $4.0 | 0.550 | % | ||||||
Over $6.0 | 0.500 | % | ||||||
Select Large-Cap Value |
First $0.5 | 0.710 | % | 0.710% | ||||
Next $0.5 | 0.660 | % | ||||||
Next $2.0 | 0.565 | % | ||||||
Next $3.0 | 0.560 | % | ||||||
Over $6.0 | 0.540 | % | ||||||
Select Smaller-Cap Value |
First $0.5 | 0.790 | % | 0.790% | ||||
Next $0.5 | 0.745 | % | ||||||
Over $1.0 | 0.700 | % | ||||||
Seligman Communications and Information (g) |
First $3.0 | 0.855 | % | Seligman Communications and Information 0.850% | ||||
Seligman Global Technology (g) |
Next $1.0 | 0.825 | % | Seligman Global Technology 0.855% | ||||
Next $2.0 | 0.775 | % | ||||||
Over $6.0 | 0.725 | % | ||||||
U.S. Government Mortgage |
First $1.0 | 0.430 | % | 0.430% | ||||
Next $1.0 | 0.420 | % | ||||||
Next $4.0 | 0.400 | % | ||||||
Next $1.5 | 0.380 | % | ||||||
Next $1.5 | 0.365 | % | ||||||
Next $3.0 | 0.360 | % | ||||||
Next $8.0 | 0.350 | % | ||||||
Next $4.0 | 0.340 | % | ||||||
Next $26.0 | 0.320 | % | ||||||
Over $50.0 | 0.300 | % |
* | The fee may include an adjustment under the terms of a performance incentive adjustment (see Table 13). |
(a) | For the period from April 20, 2012 (commencement of operations) to May 31, 2012. |
(b) | This fee applies to assets invested in securities, other than underlying funds (including any exchange-traded funds (ETFs)) that pay an investment management services fee to Columbia Management, including other funds advised by the investment manager that do not pay an investment management services fee, derivatives and individual securities. The fund does not pay an investment management services fee on assets that are invested in underlying funds, including any ETFs, that pay an investment management services fee to Columbia Management. |
(c) | Prior to June 1, 2011, the investment manager received an annual fee ranging from 0.530% to 0.400% as assets increased. |
(d) | For the period from July 28, 2011 (commencement of operations) to May 31, 2012. |
(e) | Prior to July 1, 2011, the investment manager received an annual fee ranging from 0.590% to 0.360% as assets increased. |
(f) | The funds pay, (i) 0% on assets invested in proprietary funds in the Fund Family (excluding any proprietary fund that does not pay an investment management fee to Columbia Management), (ii) 0.55% on assets that are invested in securities other than third-party advised mutual funds and in Columbia Funds that do not pay an advisory fee (including ETFs, derivatives and individual securities) and (iii) 0.10% on assets invested in non-exchange traded third-party funds. This fee became effective March 1, 2013 for Columbia Capital Allocation Aggressive Portfolio, Columbia Capital Allocation Conservative Portfolio and Columbia Capital Allocation Moderate Portfolio. For LifeGoal Growth, the effective fee rate is less than 0.01%. |
(g) | Effective June 1, 2013 the management fee schedule changed, resulting in a fee rate decrease for certain asset levels. |
Under the agreement, a fund also pays taxes, brokerage commissions and nonadvisory expenses, which include custodian fees and charges; fidelity bond premiums; certain legal fees; registration fees for shares; consultants fees; compensation of Board members, officers and employees not employed by the investment manager or its affiliates; corporate filing fees; organizational expenses; expenses incurred in connection with lending securities; interest and fee expense related to a funds participation in inverse floater structures; and expenses properly payable by a fund, approved by the Board.
For certain Equity and Flexible Funds noted in Table 12, before the fee based on the asset charge is paid, it is adjusted for the funds investment performance relative to a Performance Incentive Adjustment Index (PIA Index) as shown in the table
Statement of Additional Information June 1, 2013 | Page 87 |
below. The adjustment increased or decreased the fee for the last fiscal period as shown in the following table. The table is organized by fiscal year end. You can find your funds fiscal year end in Table 1.
Fund | PIA Index |
Fee Increase or (Decrease) |
||||
Fiscal year ending February 29 | ||||||
Columbia Equity Value (a) | Lipper Large-Cap Value Funds Index | $ | 100,425 | |||
Fiscal year ending April 30 | ||||||
Columbia Recovery and Infrastructure (b) | S&P 500 Index | 146,967 | ||||
Fiscal year ending May 31 | ||||||
Columbia Dividend Opportunity (b) | Lipper Equity Income Funds Index | 167,221 | ||||
Columbia Multi-Advisor Small Cap Value (b) | Lipper Small-Cap Value Funds Index | 8,597 |
(a) | Effective June 1, 2011, the management fee will no longer be adjusted for investment performance relative to the PIA Index. The fund changed its fiscal year end in 2012 from March 31 to Feb. 29. The amount shown is for the period from April 1, 2011 to May 31, 2011. |
(b) | Effective July 1, 2011, the management fee is no longer adjusted for investment performance relative to the PIA Index. |
The adjustment will be determined monthly by measuring the percentage difference over a rolling 12-month period (subject to earlier determination based on the Transition Period, as set forth below) between the annualized performance of one Class A share of the fund and the annualized performance of the PIA Index (performance difference). The performance difference is then used to determine the adjustment rate. The adjustment rate, computed to five decimal places, is determined in accordance with the following table and is applied against average daily net assets for the applicable rolling 12-month period, except for Columbia Recovery and Infrastructure, which is a 36-month period, (Comparison Period) or Transition Period, (defined below) and divided by 12 to obtain the fee reflecting the performance fee adjustment for that month. The table is organized by fund category. You can find your funds category in Table 1.
Table 13. Performance Incentive Adjustment Calculation
Equity Funds | Flexible Funds | |||||
Performance Difference |
Adjustment Rate |
Performance Difference |
Adjustment Rate | |||
0.00% 0.50% | 0 | 0.00% 0.50% | 0 | |||
0.50% 1.00% | 6 basis points times the performance difference over 0.50%, times 100 (maximum of 3 basis points if a 1% performance difference) | 0.50% 1.00% | 6 basis points times the performance difference over 0.50%, times 100 (maximum of 3 basis points if a 1% performance difference) | |||
1.00% 2.00% | 3 basis points, plus 3 basis points times the performance difference over 1.00%, times 100 (maximum 6 basis points if a 2% performance difference) | 1.00% 2.00% | 3 basis points, plus 3 basis points times the performance difference over 1.00%, times 100 (maximum 6 basis points if a 2% performance difference) | |||
2.00% 4.00% | 6 basis points, plus 2 basis points times the performance difference over 2.00%, times 100 (maximum 10 basis points if a 4% performance difference) | 2.00% 3.00% | 6 basis points, plus 2 basis points times the performance difference over 2.00%, times 100 (maximum 8 basis points if a 3% performance difference) | |||
4.00% 6.00% | 10 basis points, plus 1 basis point times the performance difference over 4.00%, times 100 (maximum 12 basis points if a 6% performance difference) | 3.00% or more | 8 basis points | |||
6.00% or more | 12 basis points | N/A |
For example, if the performance difference for an Equity Fund is 2.38%, the adjustment rate is 0.000676 (0.0006 [6 basis points] plus 0.0038 [the 0.38% performance difference over 2.00%] x 0.0002 [2 basis points] x 100 (0.000076)). Rounded to five decimal places, the adjustment rate is 0.00068. The maximum adjustment rate for the fund is 0.0012 per year. Where the funds Class A performance exceeds that of the PIA Index, the fee paid to the investment manager will increase. Where the performance of the PIA Index exceeds the performance of the funds Class A shares, the fee paid to the investment manager will decrease. The Comparison Period or Transition Period rolls over with each succeeding month, so that it always equals 12 months (or 36 months for Columbia Recovery and Infrastructure), ending with the month for which the performance adjustment is being computed.
Statement of Additional Information June 1, 2013 | Page 88 |
Transition Period
The performance incentive adjustment will not be calculated for the first 6 months from the inception of the fund. After 6 full calendar months, the performance fee adjustment will be determined using the average assets and performance difference over the first 6 full calendar months, and the adjustment rate will be applied in full. Each successive month an additional calendar month will be added to the performance adjustment computation. After 12 full calendar months, the full rolling 12-month period will take affect.
For Columbia Recovery and Infrastructure:
The performance incentive adjustment will not be calculated for the first 24 months from the inception of the fund. After 24 full calendar months, the performance fee adjustment will be determined using the average assets and Performance Difference over the first 24 full calendar months, and the Adjustment Rate will be applied in full. Each successive month an additional calendar month will be added to the performance adjustment computation. After 36 full calendar months, the full rolling 36-month period will take affect.
Change in Index
If the PIA Index ceases to be published for a period of more than 90 days, changes in any material respect, otherwise becomes impracticable or, at the discretion of the Board, is no longer appropriate to use for purposes of a performance incentive adjustment, for example, if Lipper reclassifies the fund from one peer group to another, the Board may take action it deems appropriate and in the best interests of shareholders, including: (1) discontinuance of the performance incentive adjustment until such time as it approves a substitute index; or (2) adoption of a methodology to transition to a substitute index it has approved.
In the case of a change in the PIA Index, a funds performance will be compared to a 12-month (or 36-month, as applicable) blended index return that reflects the performance of the current index for the portion of the 12-month (or 36-month, as applicable) performance measurement period beginning the effective date of the current index and the performance of the prior index for the remainder of the measurement period. At the conclusion of the transition period, the performance of the prior index will be eliminated from the performance incentive adjustment calculation, and the calculation will include only the performance of the current index.
In September 2010 the Board approved, an amended investment management services agreement (IMSA) that would include elimination of the PIA. Effective October 1, 2010 for Columbia Asia Pacific ex-Japan Fund the investment manager has agreed that for a transitional period of 6 months each fund will compensate the investment manager at the lower of: (i) the fee calculated under the proposed IMSA (i.e., without the PIA), or (ii) the fee calculated under the current IMSA (including any applicable negative PIA).
The IMSA proposal was approved by fund shareholders at a shareholder meeting held Feb. 15, 2011. More information about the IMSA proposal is available in proxy materials distributed to shareholders in early 2011. The IMSA proposal was effective in March 2011.
The table below shows the total management fees paid by each fund for the last three fiscal periods as well as nonadvisory expenses, net of earnings credits, waivers and expenses reimbursed by the investment manager and its affiliates. The table is organized by fiscal year end. You can find your funds fiscal year end in Table 1.
Table 14. Management Fees and Nonadvisory Expenses
Statement of Additional Information June 1, 2013 | Page 89 |
* | For Capital Allocation Moderate Aggressive, Capital Allocation Moderate Conservative LifeGoal Growth and Masters International Equity $121,240, $30,111, $82,312 and $35,725, respectively, of the fee paid was to the funds previous investment manager. |
(a) | The fund changed its fiscal year end in 2012 from March 31 to Feb. 29. For the fiscal year ended 2012, the information shown is for the period from April 1, 2011 to Feb. 29, 2012. For fiscal years ended 2011 and 2012, the information shown is from April 1, 2010 to March 31, 2011 and April 1, 2009 to March 31, 2010, respectively. |
(b) | For the period from April 7, 2011 (commencement of operations) to May 31, 2011. |
(c) | For the period from March 31, 2011 (commencement of operations) to May 31, 2011. |
Statement of Additional Information June 1, 2013 | Page 90 |
(d) | For the period from April 20, 2012 (commencement of operations) to May 31, 2012. |
(e) | For the period from July 28, 2011 (commencement of operations) to May 31, 2012. |
(f) | The fund changed its fiscal year end in 2012 from Sept. 30 to May 31. For the fiscal year ended 2012, the information shown is for the period from Oct. 1, 2011 to May 31, 2012. For fiscal years ended 2011 and 2010, the information shown is from Oct. 1, 2010 to Sept. 30, 2011 and Oct. 1, 2009 to Sept. 30, 2010, respectively. For the fiscal year from Oct. 1, 2008 to Sept. 30, 2009, the management fees paid were $15,648,683 and the nonadvisory expenses were $1,037,819. |
(g) | The fund changed its fiscal year end in 2012 from June 30 to May 31. For the fiscal year ended 2012, the information shown is for the period from July 1, 2011 to May 31, 2012. For fiscal years ended 2011 and 2010, the information shown is from July 1, 2010 to June 30, 2011 and July 1, 2009 to June 30, 2010, respectively. For the fiscal year from July 1, 2008 to June 30, 2009, the management fees paid were $6,381,215 and the nonadvisory expenses were $(502,682). |
(h) | The fund changed its fiscal year end in 2012 from Sept. 30 to May 31. For the fiscal year ended 2012, the information shown is for the period from Oct. 1, 2011 to May 31, 2012. For fiscal years ended 2011 and 2010, the information shown is from Oct. 1, 2010 to Sept. 30, 2011 and Oct. 1, 2009 to Sept. 30, 2010, respectively. For the fiscal year from Oct. 1, 2008 to Sept. 30, 2009, the management fees paid were $9,896,881 and the nonadvisory expenses were $776,726. |
(i) | The fund changed its fiscal year end in 2012 from Dec. 31 to May 31. For the fiscal year ended 2012, the information shown is for the period from Jan. 1, 2012 to May 31, 2012. For fiscal years ended 2011 and 2010, the information shown is from Jan. 1, 2011 to Dec. 31, 2011 and Jan. 1, 2010 to Dec. 31, 2010, respectively. For the fiscal year from Jan. 1, 2009 to Dec. 31, 2009, the management fees paid were $1,486,938 and the nonadvisory expenses were $292,721. |
(j) | The fund changed its fiscal year end in 2012 from Dec. 31 to May 31. For the fiscal year ended 2012, the information shown is for the period from Jan. 1, 2012 to May 31, 2012. For fiscal years ended 2011 and 2010, the information shown is from Jan. 1, 2011 to Dec. 31, 2011 and Jan. 1, 2010 to Dec. 31, 2010, respectively. For the fiscal year from Jan. 1, 2009 to Dec. 31, 2009, the management fees paid were $1,687,329 and the nonadvisory expenses were $(186,016). |
(k) | The fund changed its fiscal year end in 2012 from Dec. 31 to May 31. For the fiscal year ended 2012, the information shown is for the period from Jan. 1, 2012 to May 31, 2012. For fiscal years ended 2011 and 2010, the information shown is from Jan. 1, 2011 to Dec. 31, 2011 and Jan. 1, 2010 to Dec. 31, 2010, respectively. For the fiscal year from Jan. 1, 2009 to Dec. 31, 2009, the management fees paid were $25,152,110 and the nonadvisory expenses were $1,991,333. |
(l) | The fund changed its fiscal year end in 2012 from Nov. 30 to July 31. For the fiscal year ended 2012, the information shown is for the period from Dec. 1, 2011 to July 31, 2012. For fiscal years ended 2011 and 2010, the information shown is from Dec. 1, 2010 to Nov. 30, 2011 and Dec. 1, 2009 to Nov. 30, 2010, respectively. For the fiscal year from Dec. 1, 2008 to Nov. 30, 2009, the management fees paid were $2,699,258 and the nonadvisory expenses were $48,345. |
(m) | The fund changed its fiscal year end in 2012 from Sept. 30 to July 31. For the fiscal year ended 2012, the information shown is for the period from Oct. 1, 2011 to July 31, 2012. For fiscal years ended 2011 and 2010, the information shown is from Oct. 1, 2010 to Sept. 30, 2011 and Oct. 1, 2009 to Sept. 30, 2010, respectively. For the fiscal year from Oct. 1, 2008 to Sept. 30, 2009, the management fees paid were $2,033,555 and the nonadvisory expenses were $214,462. |
(n) | The fund changed its fiscal year end in 2012 from Sept. 30 to July 31. For the fiscal year ended 2012, the information shown is for the period from Oct. 1, 2011 to July 31, 2012. For fiscal years ended 2011 and 2010, the information shown is from Oct. 1, 2010 to Sept. 30, 2011 and Oct. 1, 2009 to Sept. 30, 2010, respectively. For the fiscal year from Oct. 1, 2008 to Sept. 30, 2009, the management fees paid were $661,677 and the nonadvisory expenses were $168,055. |
(o) | The fund changed its fiscal year end in 2012 from Aug. 31 to July 31. For the fiscal year ended 2012, the information shown is for the period from Sept. 1, 2011 to July 31, 2012. For fiscal years ended 2011 and 2010, the information shown is from Sept. 1, 2010 to Aug. 31, 2011 and Sept. 1, 2009 to Aug. 31, 2010, respectively. For the fiscal year from Sept. 1, 2008 to Aug. 31, 2009, the management fees paid were $1,230,393 and the nonadvisory expenses were $196,213. |
(p) | The fund changed its fiscal year end in 2012 from Sept. 30 to July 31. For the fiscal year ended 2012, the information shown is for the period from Oct. 1, 2011 to July 31, 2012. For fiscal years ended 2011 and 2010, the information shown is from Oct. 1, 2010 to Sept. 30, 2011 and Oct. 1, 2009 to Sept. 30, 2010, respectively. For the fiscal year from Oct. 1, 2008 to Sept. 30, 2009, the management fees paid were $6,604,411 and the nonadvisory expenses were $585,299. |
(q) | For the period from Sept. 28, 2010 (when shares became publicly available) to Aug. 31, 2011. |
(r) | The fund changed its fiscal year end in 2012 from March 31 to Jan. 31. For the fiscal year ended 2012, the information shown is for the period from April 1, 2011 to January 31, 2012. For the fiscal year ended 2011, the information shown is from April 1, 2010 to March 31, 2011. |
Manager of Managers Exemption
The funds have received an order from the SEC that permits Columbia Management, subject to the approval of the Board, to appoint a subadviser or change the terms of a subadvisory agreement for a fund without first obtaining shareholder approval. The order permits the fund to add or change unaffiliated subadvisers or the fees paid to subadvisers from time to time without the expense and delays associated with obtaining shareholder approval of the change.
For Columbia Seligman Communications and Information, if the fund were to seek to rely on the order, holders of a majority of the funds outstanding voting securities would need to approve operating the fund in this manner. There is no assurance shareholder approval, if sought, will be received, and no changes will be made without shareholder approval until that time.
Subadvisory Agreements
The assets of certain funds are managed by subadvisers that have been selected by the investment manager, subject to the review and approval of the Board. The investment manager has recommended the subadvisers to the Board based upon its assessment of the skills of the subadvisers in managing other assets with objectives and investment strategies substantially similar to those of the applicable fund. Short-term investment performance is not the only factor in selecting or terminating a subadviser, and the investment manager does not expect to make frequent changes of subadvisers. Certain subadvisers, affiliated with the investment manager, have been directly approved by shareholders. These subadvisers are noted in Table 15.
Statement of Additional Information June 1, 2013 | Page 91 |
The investment manager allocates the assets of a fund with multiple subadvisers among the subadvisers. Each subadviser has discretion, subject to oversight by the Board and the investment manager, to purchase and sell portfolio assets, consistent with the funds investment objectives, policies, and restrictions. Generally, the services that a subadviser provides to the fund are limited to asset management and related recordkeeping services.
The investment manager has entered into an advisory agreement with each subadviser under which the subadviser provides investment advisory assistance and day-to-day management of some or all of the funds portfolio, as well as investment research and statistical information. A subadviser may also serve as a discretionary or non-discretionary investment adviser to management or advisory accounts that are unrelated in any manner to the investment manager or its affiliates.
The following table shows the advisory fee schedules for fees paid by the investment manager to subadvisers for funds that have subadvisers. The table is organized by fiscal year end. You can find your funds fiscal year end in Table 1.
Table 15. Subadvisers and Subadvisory Agreement Fee Schedules
Fund | Subadviser |
Parent
Company |
Fee Schedule | |||
For funds with fiscal period ending May 31 |
||||||
Commodity Strategy Fund |
Threadneedle International Limited (Threadneedle) (effective July 28, 2011) |
D | 0.25% on all assets | |||
Multi-Advisor Small Cap Value |
Barrow, Hanley, Mewhinney & Strauss (BHMS) (a) (effective March 12, 2004) |
A | 1.00% on the first $10 million, reducing to 0.30% as assets increase | |||
Donald Smith & Co., Inc. (Donald Smith) (a) (effective March 12, 2004) |
N/A | 0.60% on the first $175 million, reducing to 0.55% as assets increase | ||||
Metropolitan West Capital Management, LLC (MetWest Capital) (effective April 24, 2006) |
B | 0.50% on all assets | ||||
Turner Investments, L.P.
(Turner) (effective Feb. 19, 2010) |
N/A |
0.50% on the first $50 million, reducing to 0.35% as assets
increase. (a) |
||||
For funds with fiscal period ending August 31 |
||||||
Marsico Flexible Capital Fund |
Marsico Capital Management, LLC (Marsico Capital) (effective Sept. 22, 2010) |
C | 0.45% on all assets | |||
For funds with fiscal period ending October 31 |
||||||
Asia Pacific ex-Japan |
Threadneedle (b) (effective July 15, 2009) |
D | 0.45% on all assets | |||
European Equity |
Threadneedle (b) (effective July 9, 2004) |
D | 0.35% on all assets | |||
Global Equity |
Threadneedle (b) (effective July 9, 2004) |
D | 0.35% on all as assets |
(a) | The fee is calculated based on the combined net assets subject to the subadvisers investment management. |
(b) | Threadneedle and Columbia WAM are affiliates of the investment manager as an indirect, wholly-owned subsidiary of Ameriprise Financial. |
A | BHMS is an independent-operating subsidiary of Old Mutual Asset Management. | |
B | Metropolitan West Capital Management, LLC (MetWest Capital) is a subsidiary of Wells Fargo & Company and operates within its asset management division. | |
C | Marsico Capital is an indirect subsidiary of Marsico Group, LLC, a Delaware Limited Liability Company. | |
D | Threadneedle is an indirect wholly-owned subsidiary of Ameriprise Financial. |
Statement of Additional Information June 1, 2013 | Page 92 |
The following table shows the subadvisory fees paid by the investment manager to subadvisers in the last three fiscal periods. The table is organized by fiscal year end. You can find your funds fiscal year end in Table 1.
(a) | For the period from April 7, 2011 (commencement of operations) to May 31, 2011. |
(b) | For the period from July 28, 2011 (commencement of operations) to May 31, 2012. |
(c) | For the period from June 1, 2009 to Feb. 19, 2010. |
(d) | For the period from Sept. 28, 2010 (when shares became publicly available) to Aug. 31, 2011. |
Portfolio Managers. For funds other than money market funds, the following table provides information about the funds portfolio managers as of the end of the most recent fiscal period, unless otherwise noted. The table is organized by fiscal year end. You can find your funds fiscal year end in Table 1.
Other Accounts Managed (excluding the fund) |
Ownership
|
Potential
|
||||||||||||
Fund | Portfolio Manager |
Number and Type
of Account (a) |
Approximate
Total Net Assets |
Performance Based
Accounts (b) |
Structure of
Compensation |
|||||||||
For funds with fiscal period ending January 31 | ||||||||||||||
Capital Allocation Aggressive | Jeffrey Knight (k) |
15 RICs 3 other accounts |
$58.35 billion
$1.41 million |
None | None | (1) | (13) | |||||||
Melda Mergen |
10 RICs 3 other accounts |
$8.29 billion
$0.08 million |
None | None | ||||||||||
Anwiti Bahuguna |
11 RICs 23 PIVs 14 other accounts |
$6.70 billion
$3.72 billion $228.91 million |
None | None | ||||||||||
Marie Schofield |
9 RICs 4 other accounts |
$4.26 billion
$1.88 million |
None | None | ||||||||||
Beth Vanney |
10 RICs 4 other accounts |
$5.79 billion
$0.30 million |
None | None |
Statement of Additional Information June 1, 2013 | Page 93 |
Other Accounts Managed (excluding the fund) |
Ownership
|
Potential
|
||||||||||||
Fund | Portfolio Manager |
Number and Type
of Account (a) |
Approximate
Total Net Assets |
Performance Based
Accounts (b) |
Structure of
Compensation |
|||||||||
Capital Allocation Conservative | Jeffrey Knight (k) |
15 RICs 3 other accounts |
$58.59 billion
$1.41 million |
None | None | (1) | (13) | |||||||
Melda Mergen |
10 RICs 3 other accounts |
$8.52 billion
$0.08 million |
None | None | ||||||||||
Anwiti Bahuguna |
11 RICs 23 PIVs 14 other accounts |
$6.93 billion
$3.72 billion $228.91 million |
None | None | ||||||||||
Marie Schofield |
9 RICs 4 other accounts |
$4.49 billion
$1.88 million |
None | None | ||||||||||
Beth Vanney |
10 RICs 4 other accounts |
$6.02 billion
$0.30 million |
None | None | ||||||||||
Capital Allocation Moderate | Jeffrey Knight (k) |
15 RICs 3 other accounts |
$57.35 billion
$1.41 million |
None | None | (1) | (13) | |||||||
Melda Mergen |
10 RICs 3 other accounts |
$7.27 billion
$0.08 million |
None | None | ||||||||||
Anwiti Bahuguna |
11 RICs 23 PIVs 14 other accounts |
$5.72 billion
$3.72 billion $228.91 million |
None | None | ||||||||||
Marie Schofield |
9 RICs 4 other accounts |
$3.25 billion
$1.88 million |
None | None | ||||||||||
Beth Vanney |
10 RICs 4 other accounts |
$4.80 billion
$0.30 million |
None | None | ||||||||||
Capital Allocation Moderate Aggressive | Jeffrey Knight (k) |
15 RICs 3 other accounts |
$56.65 billion
$1.41 million |
None | None | (1) | (13) | |||||||
Melda Mergen |
10 RICs 3 other accounts |
$7.80 billion
$0.08 million |
None | None | ||||||||||
Anwiti Bahuguna |
11 RICs 23 PIVs 14 other accounts |
$6.21 billion
$3.72 billion $228.91 million |
None | None | ||||||||||
Marie Schofield |
9 RICs 4 other accounts |
$3.77 billion
$1.88 million |
None | None | ||||||||||
Beth Vanney |
10 RICs 4 other accounts |
$5.29 billion
$0.30 million |
None | None | ||||||||||
Capital Allocation Moderate Conservative | Jeffrey Knight (k) |
15 RICs 3 other accounts |
$58.21 billion
$1.41 million |
None | None | (1) | (13) | |||||||
Melda Mergen |
10 RICs 3 other accounts |
$8.74 billion
$0.08 million |
None | None | ||||||||||
Anwiti Bahuguna |
11 RICs 23 PIVs 14 other accounts |
$7.15 billion
$3.72 billion $228.91 million |
None | None | ||||||||||
Marie Schofield |
9 RICs 4 other accounts |
$4.71 billion
$1.88 million |
None | None | ||||||||||
Beth Vanney |
10 RICs 4 other accounts |
$6.24 billion
$0.30 million |
None | None | ||||||||||
Income Builder |
Colin Lundgren |
2 RICs 3 other accounts |
$3.86 billion
$974.28 million |
None | None (f) | (4) | (13) | |||||||
Gene Tannuzzo |
3 RICs 12 other accounts |
$4.74 billion
$1.10 billion |
None |
$50,001
$100,000 |
||||||||||
Zach Pandl (l) |
2 RICs 5 other accounts |
$3.86 billion
$0.036 million |
None | None |
Statement of Additional Information June 1, 2013 | Page 94 |
Statement of Additional Information June 1, 2013 | Page 95 |
Other Accounts Managed (excluding the fund) |
Ownership
|
Potential
|
||||||||||||
Fund | Portfolio Manager |
Number and Type
of Account (a) |
Approximate
Total Net Assets |
Performance Based
Accounts (b) |
Structure of
Compensation |
|||||||||
Flexible Capital Income | David King |
6 RICs 16 other accounts |
$6.73 billion
$22.2 million |
None |
Over
$1,000,000 (f) |
(2) | (13) | |||||||
Yan Jin |
2 RICs 4 other accounts |
$1.61 billion
$0.80 million |
None | None (f) | ||||||||||
High Yield Bond | Jennifer Ponce de Leon |
11 RICs 23 other accounts |
$2.97 billion
$2.40 billion |
None |
$100,001-
$500,000 (i) |
(2) | (13) | |||||||
Brian Lavin |
14 RICs 3 other accounts |
$22.84 billion
$1.61 million |
None | None | ||||||||||
Mid Cap Value Opportunity | Steve Schroll |
13 RICs 13 other accounts |
$13.79 billion
$124.26 million |
None |
$50,001-
$100,000 |
(2) | (13) | |||||||
Paul Stocking |
13 RICs 19 other accounts |
$13.79 billion
$809.27 million |
None |
$100,001-
$500,000 |
||||||||||
Multi-Advisor Small Cap Value |
Donald Smith: |
|||||||||||||
Donald G. Smith |
2 RICs 1 PIV 44 other accounts |
$978.0 million
$74.0 million $2.41 billion |
1 RIC ($931 M); 1 other account ($84 M) |
None | (6) | (16) | ||||||||
Richard L. Greenberg |
||||||||||||||
BHMS: |
||||||||||||||
James S. McClure |
4 RICs 1 PIV 18 other accounts |
$849.4 million
$6.3 million $872.6 million |
None | None | (8) | (17) | ||||||||
John P. Harloe |
||||||||||||||
MetWest Capital: | ||||||||||||||
Samir Sikka |
3 RICs 2 PIVs 12 other accounts |
$352.2 million
$85.7 million $484.6 million |
2 other accounts ($270.9 M) | None | (9) | (18) | ||||||||
Turner: | ||||||||||||||
David Kovacs |
1 RIC 5 PIVs 1 other account |
$276.0 million
$30.0 million $198.0 million |
2 PIVs ($3 M) | None | (3) | (15) | ||||||||
Select Large-Cap Value | Neil Eigen |
4 RICs 44 other accounts |
$881.83 million
$2.54 billion |
None |
$10,001-
$50,000 (j) |
(2) | (13) | |||||||
Richard Rosen |
4 RICs 13 other accounts |
$881.83 million
$138.41 million |
None | None (i) | ||||||||||
Select Smaller-Cap Value | Neil Eigen |
4 RICs 44 other accounts |
$982.68 million
$2.54 billion |
None |
$10,001-
$50,000 (j) |
(2) | (13) | |||||||
Richard Rosen |
4 RICs 13 other accounts |
$982.68 million
$138.41 million |
None | None (f) | ||||||||||
Seligman Communications and Information | Richard Parower |
3 RICs 5 other accounts |
$577.89 million
$11.72 million |
None | None | (2) | (20) | |||||||
Paul Wick |
8 RICs 4 other accounts |
$2.32 billion
$427.99 million |
None |
Over
$1 million (h) |
||||||||||
Vishal Saluja |
5 RICs 7 other accounts |
$831.98
$12.06 million |
None | None (j) | ||||||||||
Sushil Wagle | 1 other account | $422,000 | None | None | ||||||||||
Ajay Diwan (e) |
3 RICs 5 other accounts- |
$806.95 million
$0.65 million |
None | None | ||||||||||
U.S. Government Mortgage | Jason J. Callan | 6 other accounts | $781,000 | None | None (i) | (2) | (13) | |||||||
Tom Heuer | 2 other accounts | $525,000 | None |
$10,001
$50,000 (i) |
||||||||||
For funds with fiscal period ending July 31 | ||||||||||||||
AMT-Free
Tax-Exempt Bond |
Catherine Stienstra |
5 RICs
6 other accounts |
$1.44 billion
$1.10 billion |
None | None (f) | (2) | (13) | |||||||
Floating Rate | Lynn Hopton |
6 PIVs 13 other accounts |
$2.27 billion
$11.05 million |
None | None | (2) | (19) | |||||||
Yvonne Stevens |
11 PIVs 16 other accounts |
$2.27 billion
$9.27 million |
None | None | ||||||||||
Steve Staver | 8 other accounts | $2.77 million | None | None | ||||||||||
Ronald Launsbach | 5 other accounts | $0.95 million | None | None |
Statement of Additional Information June 1, 2013 | Page 96 |
Other Accounts Managed (excluding the fund) |
Ownership
|
Potential
|
||||||||||||
Fund | Portfolio Manager |
Number and Type
of Account (a) |
Approximate
Total Net Assets |
Performance Based
Accounts (b) |
Structure of
Compensation |
|||||||||
Global Opportunities |
Anwiti Bahugana |
19 RICs 21 PIVs 14 other accounts |
$6.16 billion
$3.34 billion $238 million |
None | None | (2) | (13) | |||||||
Fred Copper |
7 RICs 2 PIVs 6 other accounts |
$1.34 billion
$309 million $39.8 million |
None | None | ||||||||||
Gene Tanuzzo |
8 RICs
11 other accounts |
$50.76 billion
$1.14 billion |
None | None | ||||||||||
Orhan Imer |
3 RICs
7 other accounts |
$917 million
$0.50 million |
None | None | ||||||||||
Jeffrey Knight (k) | 3 other accounts | $1.38 million | None | None | ||||||||||
Income
Opportunities |
Brian Lavin |
13 RICs 3 other accounts |
$19.96 billion
$1.70 million |
None |
$50,001
$100,000 (f) |
(2) | (13) | |||||||
Inflation
Protected Securities |
Orhan Imer |
3 RICs
7 other accounts |
$1.28 billion
$0.50 million |
None | None | (2) | (13) | |||||||
Large Core
Quantitative |
Brian M. Condon |
9 RICs 9 PIVs 33 other accounts |
$3.62 billion
$812 million $3.3 billion |
1 PIV ($22 M) | None (i) | (3) | (13) | |||||||
Oliver Buckley | 8 RICs | $3.47 billion | None | None (d) | ||||||||||
Large Growth
Quantitative |
Brian M. Condon |
9 RICS 9 PIVs 33 other accounts |
$6.45 billion
$812 million $3.3 billion |
1 PIV ($22 M) |
$10,001
$50,000 (f) |
(3) | (13) | |||||||
Oliver Buckley | 8 RICs | $6.31 million | None | None (d) | ||||||||||
Large Value
Quantitative |
Brian M. Condon |
9 RICs 9 PIVs 33 other accounts |
$6.76 billion
$812 million $3.3 billion |
1 PIV ($22 M) |
$1
$10,000 (i) |
(3) | (13) | |||||||
Oliver Buckley | 8 RICs | $6.63 billion | None | None | ||||||||||
Limited
Duration Credit |
Tom Murphy |
2 RICs
1 PIV 27 other accounts |
$4.03 billion
$9.5 million $2.19 billion |
None |
Over
$1 million (j) |
(2) | (13) | |||||||
Timothy J. Doubek |
2 RICs
12 other accounts |
$4.03 billion
$1.41 billion |
None |
$100,001
$500,000 (i) |
||||||||||
Royce Wilson |
1 RIC
2 other accounts |
$2.59 billion
$0.15 million |
None |
$10,001
$50,000 (f) |
||||||||||
Minnesota
Tax-Exempt |
Catherine Stienstra |
5 RICs 6 other accounts |
$1.62 billion
$1.10 billion |
None | None | (2) | (13) | |||||||
For funds with fiscal period ending August 31 | ||||||||||||||
Marsico
Flexible
Capital |
Marsico Capital: | |||||||||||||
Munish Malhotra |
14 RICs
1 PIV 8 other accounts |
$3.2 billion
$16.0 million $412.0 million |
None | None |
(12) |
(25) |
||||||||
Jordan Laycob | 2 RICs | $562.0 million | None | None | ||||||||||
For funds with fiscal period ending October 31 | ||||||||||||||
Absolute
Return Currency and Income |
Nicholas Pifer |
6 RICs 10 other accounts |
$3.18 billion
$423.40 million |
None |
$50,001
$100,000 (f) |
(2) | (13) | |||||||
Asia Pacific ex-Japan | Threadneedle: | (10) | (24) | |||||||||||
Vanessa Donegan |
1 RIC 2 PIVs 2 other accounts |
$393.13 million
$1.40 billion $906.10 million |
None | None (g) | ||||||||||
Rafael Polatinsky |
1 RIC 3 PIVs 4 other accounts |
$393.13 million
$3.29 billion $840.63 million |
1 other account ($312.09 M) | |||||||||||
Emerging
Markets Bond |
Nicholas Pifer |
6 RICs
10 other accounts |
$2.57 billion
$423.40 million |
None |
$10,001
$50,000 (f) |
(2) | (13) | |||||||
Jim Carlene |
2 RICs
8 other accounts |
$532.33 million
$9.74 million |
None |
$100,001
$500,000 (f) |
Statement of Additional Information June 1, 2013 | Page 97 |
Other Accounts Managed (excluding the fund) |
Ownership
|
Potential
|
||||||||||||
Fund | Portfolio Manager |
Number and Type
of Account (a) |
Approximate
Total Net Assets |
Performance Based
Accounts (b) |
Structure of
Compensation |
|||||||||
European
Equity |
Threadneedle: | (10) | (24) | |||||||||||
Dan Ison |
1 RIC 2 PIVs 3 other accounts |
$394.41 million
$201.23 million $3.41 billion |
1 PIV ($75.51 M) | None (g) | ||||||||||
Global Bond | Nicholas Pifer |
6 RICs 10 other accounts |
$3.02 billion
$423.40 million |
None |
$100,001
$500,000 (f) |
(2) | (13) | |||||||
Global Equity | Threadneedle: | |||||||||||||
Neil Robson (k) |
4 PIVs 1 other account |
$438.60 million
$751.60 million |
None | None (g) | (10) | (24) | ||||||||
Esther Perkins |
1 RIC 3 other accounts |
$386.99 million
$765.88 million |
||||||||||||
Seligman
Global Technology |
Richard M. Parower |
4 RICs 1 PIV 8 other accounts |
$3.51 billion
$18.92 million $36.38 million |
None | None | (2) | (20) | |||||||
Paul H. Wick |
5 RICs 2 PIVs 4 other accounts |
$3.74 billion
$665.5 million $420.38 million |
2 PIVs ($665.5 M) | |||||||||||
Ajay Diwan |
4 RICs 5 other accounts |
$4.06 billion
$1.0 million |
None | |||||||||||
Benjamin Lu |
1 RIC 2 other accounts |
$89.46 million
$0.82 million |
None |
(a) | RIC refers to a Registered Investment Company; PIV refers to a Pooled Investment Vehicle. |
(b) | Number and type of accounts for which the advisory fee paid is based in part or wholly on performance and the aggregate net assets in those accounts. |
(c) | Reflects each wrap program strategy as a single client, rather than counting each participant in the program as a separate client. |
(d) | Additionally, the portfolio manager holds investments in notional shares of the fund in the range of $1 $10,000. |
(e) | The portfolio manager began managing the fund after its last fiscal year end; reporting information is provided as of June 30, 2012. |
(f) | Additionally, the portfolio manager holds investments in notional shares of the fund in the range of $10,001 $50,000. |
(g) | The fund is available for sale only in the U.S. The portfolio managers do not reside in the U.S. and therefore do not hold any shares of the fund. |
(h) | Additionally, the portfolio manager holds investments in notional shares of the fund in an amount over $1,000,000. |
(i) | Additionally, the portfolio manager holds investments in notional shares of the fund in the range of $50,001 $100,000. |
(j) | Additionally, the portfolio manager holds investments in notional shares of the fund in the range of $100,001 $500,000. |
(k) | The portfolio manager began managing the fund after its fiscal year end; reporting information is provided as of March 31, 2013. |
(l) | The portfolio manager began managing the fund after its fiscal year end; reporting is provided as of January 31, 2013. |
Potential Conflicts of Interest
(1) | Columbia Management: Management of funds-of-funds differs from that of the other funds. The portfolio management process is set forth generally below and in more detail in the funds prospectus. |
Portfolio managers of the fund-of-funds may be involved in determining each funds-of-funds allocation among the three main asset classes (equity, fixed income and cash) and the allocation among investment categories within each asset class, as well as each funds-of-funds allocation among the underlying funds.
|
Because of the structure of the funds-of-funds, the potential conflicts of interest for the portfolio managers may be different than the potential conflicts of interest for portfolio managers who manage other funds. |
In addition to the accounts above, portfolio managers may manage accounts in a personal capacity that may include holdings that are similar to, or the same as, those of the fund. The investment manager has in place a Code of Ethics that is designed to address conflicts and that, among other things, imposes restrictions on the ability of the portfolio managers and other investment access persons to invest in securities that may be recommended or traded in the fund and other client accounts.
(2) | Columbia Management: Like other investment professionals with multiple clients, a funds portfolio manager(s) may face certain potential conflicts of interest in connection with managing both the fund and other accounts at the same time. The investment manager and the funds have adopted compliance policies and procedures that attempt to address certain of the potential conflicts that portfolio managers face in this regard. Certain of these conflicts of interest are summarized below. |
The management of accounts with different advisory fee rates and/or fee structures, including accounts that pay advisory fees based on account performance (performance fee accounts), may raise potential conflicts of interest for a portfolio manager by creating an incentive to favor higher fee accounts.
Statement of Additional Information June 1, 2013 | Page 98 |
Potential conflicts of interest also may arise when a portfolio manager has personal investments in other accounts that may create an incentive to favor those accounts. As a general matter and subject to the investment managers Code of Ethics and certain limited exceptions, the investment managers investment professionals do not have the opportunity to invest in client accounts, other than the funds.
A portfolio manager who is responsible for managing multiple funds and/or accounts may devote unequal time and attention to the management of those funds and/or accounts. The effects of this potential conflict may be more pronounced where funds and/or accounts managed by a particular portfolio manager have different investment strategies.
A portfolio manager may be able to select or influence the selection of the broker/dealers that are used to execute securities transactions for the funds. A portfolio managers decision as to the selection of broker/dealers could produce disproportionate costs and benefits among the funds and the other accounts the portfolio manager manages.
A potential conflict of interest may arise when a portfolio manager buys or sells the same securities for a fund and other accounts. On occasions when a portfolio manager considers the purchase or sale of a security to be in the best interests of a fund as well as other accounts, the investment managers trading desk may, to the extent consistent with applicable laws and regulations, aggregate the securities to be sold or bought in order to obtain the best execution and lower brokerage commissions, if any. Aggregation of trades may create the potential for unfairness to a fund or another account if a portfolio manager favors one account over another in allocating the securities bought or sold.
Cross trades, in which a portfolio manager sells a particular security held by a fund to another account (potentially saving transaction costs for both accounts), could involve a potential conflict of interest if, for example, a portfolio manager is permitted to sell a security from one account to another account at a higher price than an independent third party would pay. The investment manager and the funds have adopted compliance procedures that provide that any transactions between a fund and another account managed by the investment manager are to be made at a current market price, consistent with applicable laws and regulations.
Another potential conflict of interest may arise based on the different investment objectives and strategies of a fund and other accounts managed by its portfolio manager(s). Depending on another accounts objectives and other factors, a portfolio manager may give advice to and make decisions for a fund that may differ from advice given, or the timing or nature of decisions made, with respect to another account. A portfolio managers investment decisions are the product of many factors in addition to basic suitability for the particular account involved. Thus, a portfolio manager may buy or sell a particular security for certain accounts, and not for a fund, even though it could have been bought or sold for the fund at the same time. A portfolio manager also may buy a particular security for one or more accounts when one or more other accounts are selling the security (including short sales). There may be circumstances when a portfolio managers purchases or sales of portfolio securities for one or more accounts may have an adverse effect on other accounts, including the funds.
A funds portfolio manager(s) also may have other potential conflicts of interest in managing the fund, and the description above is not a complete description of every conflict that could exist in managing the fund and other accounts. Many of the potential conflicts of interest to which the investment managers portfolio managers are subject are essentially the same or similar to the potential conflicts of interest related to the investment management activities of the investment manager and its affiliates.
(3) | Turner: As is typical for many money managers, potential conflicts of interest may arise related to Turners management of accounts including the fund where not all accounts are able to participate in a desired IPO, or other limited opportunity, relating to use of soft dollars and other brokerage practices, related to the voting of proxies, employee personal securities trading, and relating to a variety of other circumstances. In all cases, however, Turner believes it has written policies and procedures in place reasonably designed to prevent violations of the federal securities laws and to prevent material conflicts of interest from arising. Please also see Turners Form ADV, Part 2A for a description of some of its policies and procedures in this regard. |
(4) | Columbia Management: Management of the Income Builder Fund-of-Funds differs from that of the other funds. The portfolio management process is set forth generally below and in more detail in the funds prospectus. |
The investment manager uses quantitative models combined with qualitative factors to determine the funds allocations to the underlying funds. Using these methodologies, a group of the investment managers investment professionals allocates the funds assets within and across different asset classes in an effort to achieve the funds objective of providing a high level of current income and growth of capital. The fund will typically be rebalanced monthly in an effort to maximize the level of income and capital growth, incorporating various measures of relative value subject to constraints that set minimum or maximum exposure within asset classes, as set forth in the prospectus. Within the equity and fixed income asset classes, the investment manager establishes allocations for the funds, seeking to achieve each
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funds objective by investing in defined investment categories. The target allocation range constraints are intended, in part, to promote diversification within the asset classes.
Because of the structure of funds-of-funds, the potential conflicts of interest for the portfolio managers may be different than the potential conflicts of interest for portfolio managers who manage other funds. These potential conflicts of interest include:
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In certain cases, the portfolio managers of the underlying funds are the same as the portfolio managers of the Income Builder Fund-of-Funds, and could influence the allocation of fund-of-funds assets to or away from the underlying funds that they manage. |
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The investment manager and its affiliates may receive higher compensation as a result of allocations to underlying funds with higher fees. |
The investment manager monitors the performance of the underlying funds and may, from time to time, recommend to the Board of Trustees of the funds a change in portfolio management or fund strategy or the closure or merger of an underlying fund. In addition, the investment manager may believe that certain funds may benefit from additional assets or could be harmed by redemptions. All of these factors may also influence decisions in connection with the allocation of funds-of-funds assets to or away from certain underlying funds.
In addition to the accounts above, portfolio managers may manage accounts in a personal capacity that may include holdings that are similar to, or the same as, those of the fund. The investment manager has in place a Code of Ethics that is designed to address conflicts and that, among other things, imposes restrictions on the ability of the portfolio managers and other investment access persons to invest in securities that may be recommended or traded in the fund and other client accounts.
(5) | Mondrian: Mondrian does not foresee any material conflicts of interest that may arise in the management of the funds and any other accounts managed with similar investment guidelines. Mondrian acts solely as an investment manager and does not engage in any other business activities. The following is a list of some potential conflicts of interest that can arise in the course of normal investment management business activities. Mondrian maintains and operates various policies and procedures which are designed to prevent or manage any of the conflicts identified below so that the interests of its clients are always put ahead of Mondrians own interests or those of its employees and directors: |
Access to non-public information
As an Investment Manager Mondrian may come in to contact with information about a company that is not generally available to the investing public. Mondrians policy and procedures for handling any conflicts of interest arising from access to nonpublic information are set out in the Mondrian Investment Partners Limited Code of Ethics under Policy Statement on Insider Trading and Securities Fraud. If an employee is uncertain as to whether an interest or relationship is material or adverse, they should consult the Chief Compliance Officer for guidance.
Allocation of aggregated trades
Mondrian may from time to time aggregate trades for a number of its clients.
Mondrians policy requires that all allocations of aggregated trades must be fair between clients. Transactions involving commingled orders are allocated in a manner deemed equitable to each account. When a combined order is executed in a series of transactions, at different prices, each account participating in the order may be allocated an average price obtained from the broker/dealer. When a trade can be allocated in a cost efficient manner to our clients, it will be prorated across all participating accounts. Mondrian may randomly allocate purchases or sales among participating accounts when the amounts involved are too small to be evenly proportioned in a cost efficient manner. In performing random allocations, Mondrian will consider consistency of strategy implementation among participating accounts.
Allocation of investment opportunities
Mondrian is an investment manager of multiple client portfolios. As such, it has to ensure that investment opportunities are allocated fairly between clients. There is a potential risk that Mondrian may favor one client over another client in making allocations of investment opportunities.
Mondrian makes security selection decisions at committee level. Those securities identified as investment opportunities are added to a list of approved securities; portfolios will hold only such approved securities.
All portfolios governed by the same or a similar mandate will be structured similarly (that is, will hold the same or comparable stocks), and will exhibit similar characteristics. Sale and purchase opportunities identified at regular investment meetings will be applied to portfolios across the board, subject to the requirements of individual client mandates.
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Cherry picking
Cherry picking is an abusive practice whereby an investment firm misrepresents its stock selecting skills by only showing top performing securities in promoting its investment services. Mondrians production of marketing materials is centrally controlled and independently reviewed to ensure that all materials are fair and not misleading.
Dealing in investments as agent for more than one party
Conflicts of interest exist when a portfolio management firm manages multiple client portfolios. Mondrian addresses these potential conflicts through the operation of dealing policies designed to ensure the fair and equal treatment of all clients e.g. the allocation of aggregated trades among clients.
Allocation of IPO opportunities
Initial Public Offerings (IPOs) present a potential conflict of interest when they are priced at a discount to the anticipated secondary market price and the issuer has restricted or scaled back its allocation due to market demand. In such instances, the IPO allocation could be divided among a small select group of clients with others not receiving the allocation they would otherwise be entitled to. Mondrian clients with relevant mandates are given an equal opportunity, proportionate to the size of their portfolio, to participate in IPO trades. All IPO purchases are allocated on a strict pro-rata basis.
Dealing in investments as principal in connections with the provision of seed capital
A conflict of interest exists when a portfolio management firm manages its own money alongside client money.
Mondrian generally does not trade for its own account. However, Mondrian and its affiliates have provided the seed capital to certain investment vehicles that have been established by Mondrian group entities. Mondrian serves as the investment manager to these investment vehicles.
Mondrian operates dealing policies designed to ensure the fair and equal treatment of all clients e.g. the allocation of aggregated trades among clients. These policies ensure that any portfolios in which Mondrian has an investment interest do not receive favorable treatment relative to other client portfolios.
Directorships and external arrangements
Certain Mondrian staff may hold positions in external organizations. There is a potential risk that Mondrian personnel may place their own interests (resulting from outside employment/directorships) ahead of the interests of Mondrian clients. Before accepting an executive or non-executive directorship or any other appointment in another company, employees, including executive directors, must obtain the prior approval of the Chief Executive Officer. The Chief Compliance Officer must also be informed of all such appointments and changes. The CEO and CCO will only permit appointments that would not present a conflict of interest with the individuals responsibilities to Mondrian clients.
Dual agency
Dual Agency (also known as Cross Trading) concerns those transactions where Mondrian may act as agent for both the buyer and seller. In such circumstances there is a potential conflict of interest as it may be possible to favor one client over another when establishing the execution price and/or commission rate.
Although it rarely does so, Mondrian may act as agent for both buying and selling parties with respect to transactions in investments. If Mondrian proposes to act in such capacity, the Portfolio Manager will first obtain approval from the Chief Compliance Officer. The CCO has an obligation to ensure that both parties are treated fairly in any such trade.
Employee compensation
There is a potential risk that Mondrians compensation structure may incentivize employees to place their interests ahead of client interests, or, place one clients interests ahead of another. Mondrians compensation structure does not provide incentives for any member staff to favor any client (or group of clients). Incentives (Bonus and Equity Programs) focus on the key areas of research quality, long-term and short-term performance, teamwork, client service and marketing. At Mondrian, the investment management of particular portfolios is not star manager based but uses a team system. This means that Mondrians investment professionals are primarily assessed on their contribution to the teams effort and results, though with an important element of their assessment being focused on the quality of their individual research contribution.
Employee personal account dealing
There are a number of potential conflicts when staff of an investment firm engage in buying and selling securities for their personal account. Mondrian has arrangements in place to ensure that none of its directors, officers or employees (or persons connected to them by way of a business or domestic relationship) effects any transaction on their own account which conflicts with client interests. Mondrians rules which govern personal account dealing and general ethical standards are set out in the Mondrian Investment Partners Code of Ethics.
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Gifts and entertainment (received)
In the normal course of business Mondrian employees may receive gifts and entertainment from third parties e.g. brokers and other service providers. This results in a potential conflict of interest when selecting third parties to provide services to Mondrian and its clients. Mondrian has a policy which requires that gifts and entertainment received are reported to the Chief Compliance Officer (any items in excess of £100 require pre-approval). All gifts and entertainment are reviewed to ensure that they are not inappropriate and that staff have not been unduly influenced by them.
Gifts and entertainment (given)
In the normal course of business, Mondrian employees may provide gifts and entertainment to third parties. Excessively lavish gifts and entertainment would be inappropriate. Mondrian has a policy which requires that any gifts and entertainment provided are reported to the Chief Compliance Officer (any items in excess of £200 require pre-approval). All gifts and entertainment are reviewed to ensure that they are not inappropriate and that staff have not attempted to obtain undue influence from them.
Investment in shares issued by Companies who are clients of Mondrian
Mondrian has client relationships with a number of entities which are associated with companies that issue securities in which Mondrian could invest client assets. This results in a potential conflict of interest. Mondrian makes stock selection decisions at a committee level. If a security is identified as offering a good investment opportunity it is added to Mondrians list of approved securities. All portfolios governed by the same or a similar mandate are structured similarly, that is, will hold the same or comparable securities. Mondrian would not consider client relationships when analyzing securities and would not add a holding to, or remove one from, the approved list because of a client relationship.
Management of investment capacity
Where there is limited capacity in Mondrians investment products, there is a potential for a conflict of interest in relation to how that capacity is allocated when there is strong demand. With regard to a closing policy, Mondrian recognizes the importance and the challenge of managing the growth of assets under management without compromising the interests of existing clients. To this end, the company has a track record of closing products early. In recent years Mondrian has soft closed its core EAFE and all-cap Emerging Markets equity products. These closures have been carried out early to give existing clients some further, albeit limited, scope for contribution to funds invested. Also, capacity in these styles has been reserved for Mondrians co-mingled vehicles.
Performance fees
Where an investment firm has clients with a performance fee arrangement there is a risk that those clients could be favored over clients without performance fees. Mondrian charges fees as a proportion of assets under management. In a very limited number of situations, in addition to this fee basis, certain accounts also include a performance fee basis. The potential conflict of interest arising from these fee arrangements is addressed by Mondrians procedures for the allocation of aggregated trades among clients. Investment opportunities are allocated totally independently of fee arrangements.
Portfolio holdings disclosure
Detailed portfolio holdings information can potentially be used by one or more clients/shareholders to obtain advantage over others who do not have access to that information. There is a potential risk that Mondrian could make nonpublic portfolio holdings information available to one or more select clients before it is made available to all relevant clients. Conflicts of interest arising from access to nonpublic information are addressed in the Mondrian Investment Partners Limited Code of Ethics under Policy Statement on Insider Trading and Securities Fraud. Additionally, Mondrian has procedures in place to ensure that client portfolio holdings information (including co-mingled funds) is kept confidential and is not inappropriately released to one or more clients/shareholders ahead of others.
Portfolio pumping
Portfolio pumping is the act of bidding up the value of a clients holdings immediately before the end of a calendar quarter, or other period when portfolio performance is measured. This is done by using a clients funds to place an excessive volume of trades in securities held by another client. This may drive up the value of the holdings on a temporary basis. Mondrian does not permit trading for the purpose of temporarily improving the performance of a portfolio. Mondrians investment procedures require all changes to portfolio holdings to be approved by the relevant Investment Committee. Although portfolio performance is measured and reported to clients on a monthly basis, Mondrians clients assess portfolio returns and relative performance on a longer term basis, in accordance with Mondrians long-term investment approach.
Pricing and valuation
There is a potential conflict of interest inherent in every valuation where an investment management firm is compensated on asset size and/or portfolio performance. Mondrian has policies and procedures in place to ensure that an
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appropriate independent pricing source is used for all security types. Adherence to these policies and procedures is monitored using exception reporting, as well as regular review, testing and evaluation of the adequacy of the procedures.
Proxy voting
Mondrian has a potential conflict of interest with its underlying clients when it has discretion to exercise voting authority in respect to client securities. Mondrian has implemented Proxy Voting policies and procedures that are designed to ensure that it votes client securities in the best interest of clients. In order to facilitate the actual process of voting proxies, Mondrian has contracted with an independent company, Institutional Shareholder Services (ISS) to analyze proxy statements on behalf of its clients and vote proxies in accordance with its procedures.
Relationships with consultants
Investment consultants typically provide advisory services to Mondrians clients and Mondrian occasionally purchases services from these consultants. The conflict of interest in these relationships rests mainly with the investment consulting firm itself. However, Mondrian will take care to ensure that any services it purchases from such firms are appropriate and would not reasonably be considered to be an inducement to that firm.
Soft dollar arrangements
Where an investment manager has soft dollar arrangements in place with a broker/dealer there is a potential conflict of interest as trading volumes through that broker/dealer are usually important in ensuring that soft dollar targets are met. As is typical in the investment management industry, Mondrian client funds are used to pay brokerage commissions for the execution of transactions in the clients portfolio. As part of that execution service, brokers generally provide proprietary research to their clients as to the value of securities, the advisability of investing in, purchasing or selling securities, and the availability of securities or purchasers or sellers of securities; furnishing of analyses and reports concerning issuers, securities or industries; and providing information on economic factors and trends. Proprietary research may be used by Mondrian in connection with its investment decision-making process with respect to one or more accounts managed by it, and it may or may not be used, or used exclusively, with respect to the account generating the brokerage. With the exception of the receipt of proprietary research, Mondrian has no other soft dollar or commission sharing arrangements in place with brokers.
Step-Out Trades
A step-out trade occurs when a brokerage firm executes an order, but gives other firms credit and some of the commission for the trade. Mondrian has no incentive to use step-out trades.
Transactions with affiliated brokers
Mondrian does not currently have any affiliated brokers.
Window dressing
Window dressing is a strategy which can be used by portfolio managers near the end of a reporting period to improve the appearance of portfolio performance before presenting it to clients. To window dress, a portfolio manager may sell securities with large losses and purchase stocks that have done well, near the end of the reporting period. The list of holdings sent to clients will thus include the high performing securities, and exclude the poor performing securities. Window dressing can also be used to invest in securities that do not meet the style of an account, without clients being aware. Mondrian does not permit window dressing or other trading for the purpose of improving the appearance of a clients performance. Mondrians investment procedures require all changes to portfolio holdings to be approved by the relevant Investment Committee. Although portfolio holdings are reported to clients on a monthly basis, Mondrians clients assess portfolio returns and relative performance on a longer term basis, in accordance with Mondrians long-term investment approach.
(6) | Donald Smith: Donald Smith & Co., Inc. is very sensitive to conflicts of interest that could possibly arise in its capacity of serving as an investment adviser. It remains committed to resolving any and all conflicts in the best interest of its clients. |
Donald Smith & Co., Inc. is an independent investment advisor with no parent or subsidiary organizations. Additionally, it has no brokerage or investment banking activities.
Clients include mutual funds, public and corporate pension plans, endowments and foundations, and other separate accounts. Donald Smith & Co., Inc. has put in place systems, policies and procedures, which have been designed to maintain fairness in portfolio management across all clients. Potential conflicts between funds or with other types of accounts are managed via allocation policies and procedures, internal review processes, and direct oversight by Donald G. Smith, President.
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(7) | Tradewinds: Actual or perceived conflicts of interest may arise when a portfolio manager has day-to-day management responsibilities with respect to more than one account. More specifically, portfolio managers who manage multiple accounts are presented with the following potential conflicts, which is not intended to be an exhaustive list: |
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The management of multiple accounts may result in a portfolio manager devoting unequal time and attention to the management of each account. Tradewinds seeks to manage such competing interests for the time and attention of portfolio managers by having portfolio managers focus on a particular investment discipline. Most accounts managed by a portfolio manager in a particular investment strategy are managed using the same investment models. |
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If a portfolio manager identifies a limited investment opportunity which may be suitable for more than one account, an account may not be able to take full advantage of that opportunity due to an allocation of filled purchase or sale orders across all eligible accounts. To deal with these situations, Tradewinds has adopted procedures for fairly allocating limited opportunities across multiple accounts. |
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With respect to many of its clients accounts, Tradewinds determines which broker to use to execute transaction orders, consistent with its duty to seek best execution of the transaction. However, with respect to certain other accounts, Tradewinds may be limited by the client with respect to the selection of brokers or may be instructed to direct trades through a particular broker. In these cases, Tradewinds may place separate, non-simultaneous, transactions for a Fund and other accounts which may temporarily affect the market price of the security or the execution of the transaction, or both, to the detriment of the Fund or the other accounts. |
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Finally, the appearance of a conflict of interest may arise where Tradewinds has an incentive, such as a performance-based management fee, which relates to the management of some accounts, with respect to which a portfolio manager has day-to-day management responsibilities. |
Tradewinds has adopted certain compliance procedures which are designed to address these types of conflicts common among investment managers. However, there is no guarantee that such procedures will detect each and every situation in which a conflict arises.
(8) | BHMS: Actual or potential conflicts of interest may arise when a portfolio manager has management responsibilities to more than one account (including the Fund). BHMS manages potential conflicts between funds or with other types of accounts through allocation policies and procedures, internal review processes and oversight by directors and independent third parties to ensure that no client, regardless of type or fee structure, is intentionally favored at the expense of another. Allocation policies are designed to address potential conflicts in situations where two or more funds or accounts participate in investment decisions involving the same securities. |
(9) | MetWest Capital: MetWest Capital portfolio managers face inherent conflicts of interest in their day-to-day management of funds and other accounts because the funds may have different investment objectives, strategies and risk profiles than the other accounts managed by the portfolio managers. For instance, to the extent that the portfolio managers manage accounts with different investment strategies than the funds, they may from time to time be inclined to purchase securities, including initial public offerings, for one account but not for a fund. Additionally, some of the accounts managed by the portfolio managers may have different fee structures, including performance fees, which are or have the potential to be higher or lower, in some cases significantly higher or lower, than the fees paid by the funds. The differences in fee structures may provide an incentive to the portfolio managers to allocate more favorable trades to the higher-paying accounts. |
To minimize the effects of these inherent conflicts of interest, MetWest Capital has adopted and implemented policies and procedures, including brokerage and trade allocation policies and procedures, that it believes address the potential conflicts associated with managing portfolios for multiple clients and ensure that all clients are treated fairly and equitably. Additionally, MetWest Capital minimizes inherent conflicts of interest by assigning the portfolio managers to accounts having similar objectives. Accordingly, security block purchases are allocated to all accounts with similar objectives in proportionate weightings. Furthermore, MetWest Capital has adopted a Code of Ethics under Rule 17j-1 of the Investment Company Act and Rule 204A-1 under the Investment Advisers Act of 1940 to address potential conflicts associated with managing the funds and any personal accounts the portfolio managers may maintain.
The portfolio managers often provide investment management for separate accounts advised in the same or similar investment style as that provided to mutual funds. While management of multiple accounts could potentially lead to conflicts of interest over various issues such as trade allocation, fee disparities and research acquisition, MetWest Capital has implemented policies and procedures for the express purpose of ensuring that clients are treated fairly and that potential conflicts of interest are minimized.
(10) |
Threadneedle: Threadneedle Investments portfolio managers may manage one or more mutual funds as well as other types of accounts, including proprietary accounts, separate accounts for institutions, and other pooled investment |
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vehicles. Portfolio managers make investment decisions for an account or portfolio based on its investment objectives and policies, and other relevant investment considerations. A portfolio manager may manage a separate account or other pooled investment vehicle whose fees may be materially greater than the management fees paid by the Fund and may include a performance-based fee. Management of multiple funds and accounts may create potential conflicts of interest relating to the allocation of investment opportunities, and the aggregation and allocation of trades. In addition, the portfolio managers responsibilities at Threadneedle Investments include working as a securities analyst. This dual role may give rise to conflicts with respect to making investment decisions for accounts that he/she manages versus communicating his/her analyses to other portfolio managers concerning securities that he/she follows as an analyst. |
Threadneedle Investments has a fiduciary responsibility to all of the clients for which it manages accounts. Threadneedle Investments seeks to provide best execution of all securities transactions and to aggregate securities transactions and then allocate securities to client accounts in a fair and timely manner. Threadneedle Investments has developed policies and procedures, including brokerage and trade allocation policies and procedures, designed to mitigate and manage the potential conflicts of interest that may arise from the management of multiple types of accounts for multiple clients.
(11) | DFA: Actual or apparent conflicts of interest may arise when a portfolio manager has the primary day-to-day responsibilities with respect to a mutual fund, such as the Variable Portfolio DFA International Value Fund (Fund), and other accounts. Other accounts include registered mutual funds (including proprietary mutual funds advised by DFA or its affiliates), other unregistered pooled investment vehicles, and other accounts managed for organizations and individuals (Accounts). An Account may have similar investment objectives to the Fund, or may purchase, sell or hold securities that are eligible to be purchased, sold or held by a fund. Actual or apparent conflicts of interest include: |
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Time Management . The management of the Fund and other Accounts may result in a portfolio manager devoting unequal time and attention to the management of the fund and/or Accounts. DFA seeks to manage such competing interests for the time and attention of portfolio managers by having portfolio managers focus on a particular investment discipline. Certain Accounts managed by a portfolio manager within an investment discipline are managed using the same investment models. |
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Investment Opportunities . It is possible that at times identical securities will be held by the Fund and one or more Accounts. However, positions in the same security may vary and the length of time that the Fund may hold investments in the same security may likewise vary. If a portfolio manager identifies a limited investment opportunity that may be suitable for the Fund and one or more Accounts, the Fund may not be able to take full advantage of that opportunity due to an allocation of filled purchase or sale orders across all eligible Accounts. To address these situations, DFA has adopted procedures for allocating portfolio transactions across multiple Accounts. |
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Broker Selection . With respect to securities transactions for the Fund, DFA determines which broker to use to execute each order, consistent with its duty to seek best execution of the transaction. However, with respect to certain Accounts (such as separate accounts), DFA may be limited by the client with respect to the selection of brokers or may be instructed to direct trades through a particular broker. In these cases, DFA or its affiliates may place separate, non-simultaneous, transactions for the Fund and another Account that may temporarily affect the market price of the security or the execution of the transaction, or both, to the detriment of the Fund or the Account. |
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Performance-Based Fees . For some Accounts, DFA may be compensated based on the profitability of the Account, such as by a performance-based management fee. These incentive compensation structures may create a conflict of interest for DFA with regard to Accounts where DFA is paid based on a percentage of assets because the portfolio manager may have an incentive to allocate securities preferentially to the Accounts where DFA might share in investment gains. |
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Investment in an Account . A portfolio manager or his/her relatives may invest in an Account that he or she manages and a conflict may arise where he or she may therefore have an incentive to treat the Account in which the portfolio manager or his/her relatives invest preferentially as compared to other Accounts for which he or she has portfolio management responsibilities. |
DFA has adopted certain compliance procedures that are reasonably designed to address these types of conflicts. However, there is no guarantee that such procedures will detect each and every situation in which a conflict arises.
(12) |
Marsico Capital: A portfolio manager may manage accounts for other clients. These accounts may include registered investment companies, other types of pooled accounts (e.g., collective investment funds), and separate accounts (i.e., accounts managed on behalf of individuals or public or private institutions). Portfolio managers of Marsico Capital make investment decisions for each account based on the investment objectives and policies and other relevant investment considerations applicable to that account. The management of multiple accounts may result in a portfolio manager devoting unequal time and attention to the management of each account. Although Marsico Capital does not track the |
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time a portfolio manager spends on a single portfolio, it does assess whether a portfolio manager has adequate time and resources to effectively manage all of the accounts for which he is responsible. Marsico Capital seeks to manage competing interests for the time and attention of portfolio managers by having portfolio managers focus on a particular investment discipline or complementary investment disciplines. Accounts within a particular investment discipline may often be managed by using generally similar investment strategies, subject to factors including particular account restrictions and objectives, account opening dates, cash flows, and other considerations. Even where multiple accounts are managed by the same portfolio manager within the same investment discipline, however, Marsico Capital may take action with respect to one account that may differ from the timing or nature of action taken with respect to another account because of different client-specific objectives or restrictions or for other reasons such as different cash flows. Accordingly, the performance of each account managed by a portfolio manager will vary. |
Potential conflicts of interest may also arise when allocating and/or aggregating trades. Marsico Capital often aggregates into a single trade order several individual contemporaneous client trade orders in a single security. Under Marsico Capitals trade management policy and procedures, when trades are aggregated on behalf of more than one account, such transactions will be allocated to participating client accounts in a fair and equitable manner. With respect to initial public offerings and other syndicated or limited offerings, it is Marsico Capitals policy to seek to ensure that over the long term, accounts with the same or similar investment objectives or strategies will receive an equitable opportunity to participate meaningfully in such offerings and will not be unfairly disadvantaged. To deal with these situations, Marsico Capital has adopted policies and procedures for allocating transactions across multiple accounts. Marsico Capitals policies also seek to ensure that portfolio managers do not systematically allocate other types of trades in a manner that would be more beneficial to one account than another. Marsico Capitals compliance department monitors transactions made on behalf of multiple clients to seek to ensure adherence to its policies.
Marsico Capital has adopted and implemented policies and procedures, including brokerage and trade allocation policies and procedures, that seek to minimize potential conflicts of interest that may arise because Marsico Capital advises multiple accounts. In addition, Marsico Capital monitors a variety of areas, including compliance with account investment guidelines and/or restrictions and compliance with the policies and procedures of Marsico Capital, including Marsico Capitals Code of Ethics.
Structure of Compensation
(13) | Columbia Management: Direct compensation is typically comprised of a base salary, and an annual incentive award that is paid either in the form of a cash bonus if the size of the award is under a specified threshold, or, if the size of the award is over a specified threshold, the award is paid in a combination of a cash bonus, an equity incentive award, and deferred compensation. Equity incentive awards are made in the form of Ameriprise Financial restricted stock, or for more senior employees both Ameriprise Financial restricted stock and stock options. The investment return credited on deferred compensation is based on the performance of specified Columbia Mutual funds, in most cases including the mutual funds the portfolio manager manages. |
Base salary is typically determined based on market data relevant to the employees position, as well as other factors including internal equity. Base salaries are reviewed annually, and increases are typically given as promotional increases, internal equity adjustments, or market adjustments.
Annual incentive awards are variable and are based on (1) an evaluation of the employees investment performance and (2) the results of a peer and/or management review of the employee, which takes into account skills and attributes such as team participation, investment process, communication, and professionalism. Scorecards are used to measure performance of Mutual Funds and other accounts managed by the employee versus benchmarks and peer groups. Performance versus benchmark and peer group is generally weighted for the rolling one, three, and five year periods. One year performance is weighted 10%, three year performance is weighted 60%, and five year performance is weighted 30%. Relative asset size is a key determinant for fund weighting on a scorecard. Typically, weighting would be proportional to actual assets. Consideration may also be given to performance in managing client assets in sectors and industries assigned to the employee as part of his/her investment team responsibilities, where applicable. For leaders who also have group management responsibilities, another factor in their evaluation is an assessment of the groups overall investment performance.
Equity incentive awards are designed to align participants interests with those of the shareholders of Ameriprise Financial. Equity incentive awards vest over multiple years, so they help retain employees.
Deferred compensation awards are designed to align participants interests with the investors in the mutual funds and other accounts they manage. The value of the deferral account is based on the performance of Columbia mutual funds. Employees have the option of selecting from various Columbia mutual funds for their mutual fund deferral account,
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however portfolio managers must allocate a minimum of 25% of their incentive awarded through the deferral program to the Columbia mutual fund(s) they manage. Mutual fund deferrals vest over multiple years, so they help retain employees.
Exceptions to this general approach to bonuses exist for certain teams and individuals.
Funding for the bonus pool is determined by management and depends on, among other factors, the levels of compensation generally in the investment management industry taking into account investment performance (based on market compensation data) and both Ameriprise Financial and Columbia Management profitability for the year, which is largely determined by assets under management.
For all employees the benefit programs generally are the same, and are competitive within the Financial Services Industry. Employees participate in a wide variety of plans, including options in Medical, Dental, Vision, Health Care and Dependent Spending Accounts, Life Insurance, Long Term Disability Insurance, 401(k), and a cash balance pension plan.
(14) | Columbia Management: The compensation of specified portfolio managers consists of (i) a base salary, (ii) an annual cash bonus, and (iii) long-term incentive awards in the form of Ameriprise Financial stock options and restricted stock. The annual cash bonus is based on managements assessment of the employees performance relative to individual and business unit goals and objectives which, for portfolio manager Moore, may be based, in part, on achieving certain investment performance goals and retaining and attracting assets under management, and for portfolio manager Bergene, on developing competitive products, managing existing products, and selecting and monitoring subadvisers for Columbia funds. In addition, subject to certain vesting requirements, the compensation of portfolio manager Moore includes a long-term incentive awards paid in cash that are based on the performance of Ameriprise Financial over rolling three-year periods. |
For all employees the benefit programs generally are the same, and are competitive within the Financial Services Industry. Employees participate in a wide variety of plans, including options in Medical, Dental, Vision, Health Care and Dependent Spending Accounts, Life Insurance, Long Term Disability Insurance, 401(k), and a cash balance pension plan.
(15) | Turner: Investment professionals are compensated for superior investment results, not the level of assets in a strategy. Base salary, as well as the potential range of earnings for an individual, is benchmarked to the industry and to the individuals level of experience. Merit bonuses are capped at a multiple of base salary, and performance targets are set and measured over multiple time periods to discourage undue risk in execution. A portion of investment professional bonus compensation is linked to a subjective teamwork and peer assessment. Finally, all of our investment professionals and traders are principals of the firm and, as such, have a long-term vested interest in the success of all of our investment strategies. Robert E. Turner, CFA, chairman and chief investment officer, and David Kovacs, CFA, chief investment officer, quantitative strategies, are responsible for setting base salaries, bonus targets, and making all subjective judgments related to the compensation for Turners Quantitative Equity Team members. |
(16) | Donald Smith: All employees at Donald Smith & Co., Inc. are compensated on incentive plans. The compensation for portfolio managers, analysts and traders at Donald Smith consists of a base salary, a partnership interest in the firms profits, and possibly an additional, discretionary bonus. This discretionary bonus can exceed 100% of the base salary if performance for clients exceeds established benchmarks. The current benchmark utilized is the Russell 2000 Value Index. Additional distribution of firm ownership is a strong motivation for continued employment at Donald Smith & Co., Inc. Administrative personnel are also given a bonus as a function of their contribution and the profitability of the firm. |
(17) | BHMS: In addition to base salary, all portfolio managers and analysts at BHMS share in a bonus pool that is distributed semi-annually. Portfolio managers and analysts are rated on their value added to the team-oriented investment process. Overall compensation applies with respect to all accounts managed and compensation does not differ with respect to distinct accounts managed by a portfolio manager. Compensation is not tied to a published or private benchmark. It is important to understand that contributions to the overall investment process may include not recommending securities in an analysts sector if there are no compelling opportunities in the industries covered by that analyst. |
The compensation of portfolio managers is not directly tied to fund performance or growth in assets for any fund or other account managed by a portfolio manager and portfolio managers are not compensated for bringing in new business. Of course, growth in assets from the appreciation of existing assets and/or growth in new assets will increase revenues and profit. The consistent, long-term growth in assets at any investment firm is to a great extent, dependent upon the success of the portfolio management team. The compensation of the portfolio management team at BHMS will increase over time, if and when assets continue to grow through competitive performance. Lastly, many of our key investment personnel have a longer-term incentive compensation plan in the form of an equity interest in Barrow, Hanley, Mewhinney & Strauss, LLC.
Statement of Additional Information June 1, 2013 | Page 107 |
(18) | MetWest Capital: Compensation for investment professionals consists of a base salary and revenue-sharing bonus. A material portion of each professionals annual compensation is in the form of a bonus tied to firm revenues, results relative to clients benchmarks, overall client satisfaction and individual contribution. |
MetWest Capitals compensation system is not determined on an account-specific basis. Rather, bonuses are tied to overall firm revenues and composite performance relative to the benchmark. To reinforce long-term focus, performance is measured over longer time periods (typically three to five years). Portfolio Managers and Analysts are encouraged to maintain a long-term focus and are not compensated for the number of their recommendations that are purchased in the portfolio. Rather, their bonuses are tied to overall strategy performance.
Long-term retention agreements have been put in place for eligible members of MetWest Capitals investment team. These agreements augment those incentive opportunities already in place.
(19) | Columbia Management: Portfolio manager compensation is typically comprised of (i) a base salary, and (ii) an annual cash bonus. The annual cash bonus is paid from team bonus pools. Funding for two of the bonus pools is based upon a percentage of profits or revenue generated by the institutional portfolios they manage. The portfolio managers may also be paid from a separate bonus pool based upon the performance of the mutual fund(s) they mange. Funding for this bonus pool is determined by a percentage of the aggregate assets under management in the mutual fund(s) they manage, and by the one, three and five year performance of the mutual fund(s) in relation to the relevant peer group universe. |
Senior management of Columbia Management has the discretion to increase or decrease the size of the bonus pool related to mutual funds and to determine the exact amount of each portfolio managers bonus paid from this portion of the bonus pool based on his/her performance as an employee. Senior management of Columbia Management does not have discretion over the size of the bonus pool related to institutional portfolios.
For all employees the benefit programs generally are the same, and are competitive within the Financial Services Industry. Employees participate in a wide variety of plans, including options in Medical, Dental, Vision, Health Care and Dependent Spending Accounts, Life Insurance, Long Term Disability Insurance, 401(k), and a cash balance pension plan.
(20) | Columbia Management: Portfolio manager compensation is typically comprised of (i) a base salary and (ii) an annual cash bonus. The annual cash bonus, and in some instances the base salary, are paid from a team bonus pool that is based on fees and performance of the accounts managed by the portfolio management team, which might include mutual funds, wrap accounts, institutional portfolios and hedge funds. |
The percentage of management fees on mutual funds and long-only institutional portfolios that fund the bonus pool is based on the short term (typically one-year) and long-term (typically three-year and five-year) performance of those accounts in relation to the relevant peer group universe.
A fixed percentage of management fees on hedge funds and separately managed accounts that follow a hedge fund mandate fund the bonus pool.
The percentage of performance fees on hedge funds and separately managed accounts that follow a hedge fund mandate that fund the bonus pool is based on the absolute level of each hedge funds current year investment return,
For all employees the benefit programs generally are the same, and are competitive within the Financial Services Industry. Employees participate in a wide variety of plans, including options in Medical, Dental, Vision, Health Care and Dependent Spending Accounts, Life Insurance, Long Term Disability Insurance, 401(k), and a cash balance pension plan.
(21) | DFA: Portfolio managers receive a base salary and bonus. Compensation of a portfolio manager is determined at the discretion of DFA and is based on a portfolio managers experience, responsibilities, the perception of the quality of his or her work efforts and other subjective factors. The compensation of portfolio managers is not directly based upon the performance of the mutual funds or other accounts that the portfolio managers manage. DFA reviews the compensation of each portfolio manager annually and may make modifications in compensation as it deems necessary to reflect changes in the market. Each portfolio managers compensation consists of the following: |
|
Base salary. Each portfolio manager is paid a base salary. DFA considers the factors described above to determine each portfolio managers base salary. |
|
Semi-Annual Bonus. Each portfolio manager may receive a semi-annual bonus. The amount of the bonus paid to each portfolio manager is based upon the factors described above. |
Portfolio managers may be awarded the right to purchase restricted shares of the stock of DFA as determined from time to time by the Board of Directors of DFA or its delegees. Portfolio managers also participate in benefit and retirement plans and other programs available generally to all employees.
Statement of Additional Information June 1, 2013 | Page 108 |
In addition, portfolio managers may be given the option of participating in DFAs Long Term Incentive Plan. The level of participation for eligible employees may be dependent on overall level of compensation, among other considerations. Participation in this program is not based on or related to the performance of any individual strategies or any particular client accounts.
(22) | Mondrian: Mondrian has the following programs in place to retain key investment staff: |
1. | Competitive Salary All investment professionals are remunerated with a competitive base salary. Salaries are reviewed annually and benchmarked against industry standards. |
2. | Profit Sharing Bonus Pool All Mondrian staff, including portfolio managers and senior officers, qualify for participation in an annual profit sharing pool determined by the companys profitability (approximately 30% of profits). |
3. | Equity Ownership Mondrian is 100% employee owned. A high proportion of senior Mondrian staff (investment professionals and other support functions) are shareholders in the business. Equity value is built up over many years with long vesting periods and the value of any individuals equity is normally paid out in instalments over a number of years post an agreed retirement from the firm. This is a (very) long term incentive plan directly tied to the long term equity value of the firm |
Incentives (Bonus and Equity Programs) focus on the key areas of a) research quality, b) long-term and short-term stock performance, c) teamwork, d) client service and e) marketing. As an individuals ability to influence these factors depends on that individuals position and seniority within the firm, so the allocation to these factors and of participation in these programs will reflect this.
At Mondrian, the investment management of particular portfolios is not star manager based but uses a team system. This means that Mondrians investment professionals are primarily assessed on their contribution to the teams effort and results, though with an important element of their assessment being focused on the quality of their individual research contribution.
Compensation Committee
In determining the amount of bonus and equity awarded, Mondrians Board of Directors consults with the companys Compensation Committee, who will make recommendations based on a number of factors including investment research, investment performance contribution, organization management, team work, client servicing and marketing.
Defined Contribution Pension Plan
All portfolio managers are members of the Mondrian defined contribution pension plan where Mondrian pays a regular monthly contribution and the member may pay additional voluntary contributions if they wish. The Plan is governed by trustees who have responsibility for the trust fund and payments of benefits to members. In addition, the plan provides death benefits for death in service and a spouses or dependents pension may also be payable.
Mondrian Remuneration Philosophy
The guiding principle of the companys compensation programs is to enable it to retain and motivate a team of high quality employees with both attractive shorter term remuneration and long-term equity incentives that are appropriately competitive, well-structured and which help align the aspirations of individuals with those of the company and its clients. Through widespread equity ownership, we believe that Mondrian as an owner operated business provides an excellent incentive structure that is highly likely to continue to attract, hold and motivate a talented team.
Approximately 85 Mondrian employees are equity owners of the business representing about 50% of the total staff. In determining whether an employee should become an owner, Mondrian has to date focused on senior management, investment professionals and senior client service and operations personnel. The equity owners represent those staff recognized as either a significant contributor currently or in the future and awards focus in particular on key investment professionals.
Mondrian believes that this compensation structure, coupled with the opportunities that exist within a successful and growing business, are adequate to attract and retain high caliber employees.
(23) |
Tradewinds: Tradewinds portfolio managers participate in a highly competitive compensation structure with the purpose of attracting and retaining the most talented investment professionals and rewarding them through a total compensation program as determined by the firms executive committee. The total compensation program consists of both a base salary and an annual bonus that can be a multiple of the base salary. The portfolio managers performance is formally evaluated annually based on a variety of factors. Bonus compensation for portfolio managers and research analysts is primarily a function of the firms overall annual profitability as well as the individuals contribution, including the relative performance of their stock |
Statement of Additional Information June 1, 2013 | Page 109 |
recommendations over a period of up to four years, depending on tenure. Tradewinds also evaluates and considers the professionals quality of research and work ethic, as well as their contributions to portfolio strategy, teamwork, and collaboration. Additionally, programs allowing key employees to participate in the firms growth over time through grants of profit interests in Tradewinds have been in place since the firms formation. A new program is being put in place to continue grants of profit interests to key employees, including portfolio managers. |
(24) | Threadneedle: To align the interests of our investment staff with those of our clients, the remuneration plan for senior individuals comprises basic salary and an annual profit share scheme (linked to individual performance and the profitability of the company) delivered partly as a cash incentive, and partly as a deferred long-term incentive which Threadneedle believes encourages longevity of service, split equally between Restricted Stock Units in Ameriprise Financial and reinvestment into a suite of Threadneedles own funds. Investment performance is a major factor within that performance appraisal, judged relative to each funds targets on a 1- and 3-year basis, with a bias towards 3-year performance in order to incentivise delivery of longer-term performance. Threadneedle Fund Deferral program, through which the deferral is notionally invested in a number of Threadneedle funds, vesting in three equal parts over three years, which provides a strong tie for our investment professionals to client interests. |
The split between each component within the remuneration package varies between investment professionals and will be dependent upon performance and the type of funds they manage.
Incentives are devised to reward:
|
investment performance and Threadneedle client requirements, in particular the alignment with Threadneedle clients through a mandatory deferral into our own products; and |
|
team cooperation & values. |
The split of the incentive pool focuses on the:
|
performance of the individuals own funds and research recommendations; |
|
performance of all portfolios in the individuals team; |
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overall contribution to the wider thinking and success of the investment team, for example, idea generation, interaction with colleagues and commitment to assist with the sales effort; and |
|
Threadneedle performance. |
|
Consideration of the individuals overall performance is designed to incentivise fund managers to think beyond personal portfolio performance and reflects contributions made in: |
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inter-team discussions, including asset allocation, global sector themes and weekly investment meetings; |
|
intra-team discussions, stock research and investment insights; and |
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a fund managers demonstration of Threadneedle values, as part of our team-based investment philosophy. |
It is important to appreciate that for individuals to maximise their rating and hence their incentive remuneration they need to contribute in all areas. Importance is placed not only on producing strong fund performance but also contributing effectively to the team and the wider Investment department and on the Managers demonstration of Threadneedles corporate values. This structure is closely aligned with Threadneedles investment principles of sharing ideas and effective communication.
Investment professionals are formally reviewed once a year, and the performance year runs from January to December. However, we also take into consideration longer-term performance (rolling three and five years) together with a managers contribution to the investment dialogue and desk success and their control of and adherence to our risk controls.
(25) | Marsico Capital: The compensation package for portfolio managers of Marsico Capital is structured as a combination of base salary (reevaluated at least annually), and periodic cash bonuses. Base salaries may be adjusted upward or downward depending on Marsico Capitals profitability. Bonuses are typically based on two other primary factors: (1) Marsico Capitals overall profitability for the period, and (2) individual achievement and contribution. Exceptional individual efforts are typically rewarded through salary readjustments and through larger bonuses. No other special employee incentive arrangements are currently in place or being planned. |
Portfolio manager compensation takes into account, among other factors, the overall performance of all accounts for which the portfolio manager provides investment advisory services. In receiving compensation such as bonuses,
Statement of Additional Information June 1, 2013 | Page 110 |
portfolio managers do not receive special consideration based on the performance of particular accounts, and do not receive compensation from accounts charging performance-based fees. In addition to salary and bonus, Marsico Capitals portfolio managers may participate in other benefits such as health insurance and retirement plans on the same basis as other Marsico Capital employees. Marsico Capitals portfolio managers also may be offered the opportunity to acquire equity interests in the firms parent company. Equity interests are subject to the financial risks of Marsico Capitals business generally.
As a general matter, Marsico Capital does not tie portfolio manager compensation to specific levels of performance relative to fixed benchmarks (e.g., S&P 500 Index). Although performance is a relevant consideration, comparisons with fixed benchmarks may not always be useful. Relevant benchmarks vary depending on specific investment styles and client guidelines or restrictions, and comparisons to benchmark performance may at times reveal more about market sentiment than about a portfolio managers performance or abilities. To encourage a long-term horizon for managing client assets and concurrently minimizing potential conflicts of interest and portfolios risks, Marsico Capital evaluates a portfolio managers performance over periods longer than the immediate compensation period, and may consider a variety of measures in determining compensation, such as the performance of unaffiliated mutual funds or other portfolios having similar strategies as well as other measurements. Other factors that may be significant in determining portfolio manager compensation include, without limitation, the effectiveness of the managers leadership within Marsico Capitals investment management team, contributions to Marsico Capitals overall performance, discrete securities analysis, idea generation, the ability and willingness to support and train other analysts, and other considerations.
Statement of Additional Information June 1, 2013 | Page 111 |
Each fund listed in the table below has an Administrative Services Agreement with Columbia Management. Under this agreement, the fund pays Columbia Management for providing administration and accounting services. The fee is calculated as follows:
Table 18. Administrative Services Agreement Fee Schedule
Asset Levels and Breakpoints in Applicable Fees | ||||||||||||||||||||
Fund | $0 500,000,000 |
$500,000,001
1,000,000,000 |
$1,000,000,001
3,000,000,000 |
$3,000,000,001
$12,000,000,000 |
$12,000,000,001 + | |||||||||||||||
Absolute Return Currency and Income |
0.080 | % | 0.075 | % | 0.070 | % | 0.060 | % | 0.050 | % | ||||||||||
Absolute Return Emerging Markets Macro |
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Absolute Return Enhanced Multi-Strategy |
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Absolute Return Multi-Strategy |
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Asia Pacific ex-Japan |
||||||||||||||||||||
Commodity Strategy |
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European Equity |
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Global Bond |
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Global Equity |
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Multi-Advisor Small Cap Value |
||||||||||||||||||||
Select Smaller-Cap Value |
||||||||||||||||||||
AMT-Free Tax-Exempt Bond |
0.070 | % | 0.065 | % | 0.060 | % | 0.050 | % | 0.040 | % | ||||||||||
Emerging Markets Bond (a) |
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Floating Rate |
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High Yield Bond |
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Income Opportunities |
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Inflation Protected Securities |
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Limited Duration Credit |
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U.S. Government Mortgage |
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Active Portfolios Diversified Equity Income |
0.060 | % | 0.055 | % | 0.050 | % | 0.040 | % | 0.030 | % | ||||||||||
Diversified Equity Income |
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Dividend Opportunity |
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Equity Value |
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Global Opportunities (c) |
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Large Core Quantitative |
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Large Growth Quantitative |
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Large Value Quantitative |
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Marsico Flexible Capital |
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Mid Cap Value Opportunity |
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Money Market |
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Recovery and Infrastructure |
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Select Large-Cap Value |
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Seligman Communications and Information |
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Seligman Global Technology (b) |
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Flexible Capital Income |
0.060 | % | 0.055 | % | 0.050 | % | 0.040 | % | 0.040 | % | ||||||||||
Capital Allocation Aggressive |
0.020 | % | 0.020 | % | 0.020 | % | 0.020 | % | 0.020 | % | ||||||||||
Capital Allocation Conservative |
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Capital Allocation Moderate |
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Capital Allocation Moderate Aggressive |
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Capital Allocation Moderate Conservative |
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Income Builder |
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LifeGoal Growth |
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Masters International Equity |
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$0 250,000,000 |
$250,000,001
|
$1,000,000,001
|
$3,000,000,001
|
$12,000,000,001 + |
||||||||||||||||
Minnesota Tax-Exempt (d) |
0.070 | % | 0.065 | % | 0.060 | % | 0.050 | % | 0.040 | % |
(a) | Prior to July 1, 2011, the investment manager received an annual fee ranging from 0.080% to 0.050% as asset levels increased. |
(b) | Prior to March 1, 2011, the investment manager received an annual fee ranging from 0.080% to 0.050% as asset levels increased. |
(c) | This fee applies to assets invested in securities, other than underlying mutual funds (including any exchange-traded funds (ETFs)) that pay an administrative services fee to Columbia Management, including other funds administered by the investment manager that do not pay an administrative fee, derivatives and individual securities. The fund does not pay an administrative services fee on assets that are invested in underlying funds, including any ETFs, that pay an administrative services fee to Columbia Management. |
(d) | Prior to March 1, 2011, the investment manager received an annual fee ranging from 0.070% on the first $500,000,000, reducing to 0.040% as asset levels increased. |
Statement of Additional Information June 1, 2013 | Page 112 |
Prior to Jan. 1, 2011, the funds Administrative Services Agreement was with Ameriprise Financial. The fee is calculated for each calendar day on the basis of net assets as of the close of the preceding day. Fees paid in each of the last three fiscal periods are shown in the table below. The table also shows the fee rate applied to each funds net assets as of the most recent fiscal period. The table is organized by fiscal year end. You can find your funds fiscal year end in Table 1.
Administrative services fees paid in: |
Effective
Fee Rate |
|||||||||||||||
Fund | 2013 | 2012 | 2011 | |||||||||||||
For funds with fiscal period ending January 31 |
|
|||||||||||||||
Capital Allocation Aggressive |
$ | 111,051 | $ | 114,275 | $ | 108,050 | 0.020 | % | ||||||||
Capital Allocation Conservative |
65,589 | 57,671 | 53,134 | 0.020 | ||||||||||||
Capital Allocation Moderate Aggressive |
|
213,998
|
|
172,993 | (r) |
|
0
|
|
0.020 | |||||||
Capital Allocation Moderate Conservative |
25,851 |
|
19,610
|
(r)
|
|
0
|
|
0.020 | ||||||||
Capital Allocation Moderate |
298,998 | 283,803 | 256,754 | 0.020 | ||||||||||||
Income Builder |
172,633 | 135,995 | 46,129 | 0.020 | ||||||||||||
LifeGoal Growth |
|
150,091
|
|
|
110,201
|
(r)
|
|
0
|
|
|
0.020
|
|
||||
Masters International Equity |
10,846 | 14,245 | (r) | 0 | 0.020 | |||||||||||
2012 | 2011 | 2010 | ||||||||||||||
For funds with fiscal period ending February 29 |
||||||||||||||||
Equity Value (a) |
370,489 | 430,923 | 391,620 | 0.060 | ||||||||||||
For funds with fiscal period ending April 30 |
|
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Recovery and Infrastructure |
505,738 | 393,602 | 199,325 | 0.060 | ||||||||||||
For funds with fiscal period ending May 31 |
|
|||||||||||||||
Absolute Return Emerging Markets Macro |
96,772 | 2,220 | (b) | N/A | 0.080 | |||||||||||
Absolute Return Enhanced Multi-Strategy |
80,916 | 4,247 | (c) | N/A | 0.080 | |||||||||||
Absolute Return Multi-Strategy |
143,094 | 6,945 | (c) | N/A | 0.080 | |||||||||||
Active Portfolios Diversified Equity Income |
35,913 | (d) | N/A | N/A | 0.050 | |||||||||||
Commodity Strategy |
10,787 | (e) | N/A | N/A | 0.080 | |||||||||||
Diversified Equity Income (f) |
1,241,940 | 2,237,285 | 2,189,480 | 0.050 | ||||||||||||
Dividend Opportunity (g) |
1,436,783 | 911,737 | 681,093 | 0.050 | ||||||||||||
Flexible Capital Income |
22,256 | (e) | N/A | N/A | 0.060 | |||||||||||
High Yield Bond |
1,044,473 | 1,148,320 | 1,077,547 | 0.060 | ||||||||||||
Mid Cap Value Opportunity (h) |
634,373 | 1,178,639 | 1,176,703 | 0.050 | ||||||||||||
Multi-Advisor Small Cap Value |
288,940 | 332,878 | 300,718 | 0.080 | ||||||||||||
Select Large-Cap Value (i) |
131,059 | 291,123 | 213,950 | 0.060 | ||||||||||||
Select Smaller-Cap Value (j) |
134,853 | 359,260 | 332,614 | 0.080 | ||||||||||||
Seligman Communications and Information (k) |
812,545 | 1,924,770 | 1,848,982 | 0.050 | ||||||||||||
U.S. Government Mortgage |
836,349 | 227,058 | 181,856 | 0.070 | ||||||||||||
For funds with fiscal period ending July 31 |
|
|||||||||||||||
AMT-Free Tax-Exempt Bond (l) |
286,567 | 408,892 | 455,742 | 0.070 | ||||||||||||
Floating Rate |
341,054 | 353,645 | 272,996 | 0.070 | ||||||||||||
Global Opportunities (p) |
428,730 | 737,125 | 890,778 | 0.060 | ||||||||||||
Income Opportunities |
1,362,239 | 849,422 | 499,304 | 0.060 | ||||||||||||
Inflation Protected Securities |
355,911 | 375,558 | 451,332 | 0.070 | ||||||||||||
Large Core Quantitative |
1,707,529 | 1,858,033 | 1,911,088 | 0.050 | ||||||||||||
Large Growth Quantitative (m) |
285,760 | 410,431 | 428,326 | 0.060 | ||||||||||||
Large Value Quantitative (n) |
134,364 | 195,904 | 160,909 | 0.060 | ||||||||||||
Limited Duration Credit |
648,545 | 476,431 | 317,896 | 0.070 | ||||||||||||
Minnesota Tax-Exempt (o) |
265,141 | 248,745 | 235,979 | 0.070 | ||||||||||||
Money Market |
1,145,263 | 1,289,536 | 1,551,462 | 0.050 |
Statement of Additional Information June 1, 2013 | Page 113 |
Administrative services fees paid in: |
Effective
Fee Rate |
|||||||||||||||
Fund |
2012 |
2011 |
2010 |
|||||||||||||
For funds with fiscal period ending August 31 |
||||||||||||||||
Marsico Flexible Capital |
$ | 102,076 | $ | 50,808 | (q) | N/A | 0.060 | % | ||||||||
For funds with fiscal period ending October 31 |
|
|||||||||||||||
Absolute Return Currency and Income |
88,948 | 144,680 | $ | 162,872 | 0.080 | |||||||||||
Asia Pacific ex-Japan |
338,241 | 412,388 | 172,133 | 0.080 | ||||||||||||
Emerging Markets Bond |
381,281 | 223,177 | 197,667 | 0.070 | ||||||||||||
European Equity |
273,680 | 169,966 | 56,787 | 0.080 | ||||||||||||
Global Bond |
213,057 | 383,033 | 400,481 | 0.080 | ||||||||||||
Global Equity |
319,567 | 363,610 | 366,549 | 0.080 | ||||||||||||
Seligman Global Technology |
282,500 | 375,435 | 405,545 | 0.060 |
(a) | The fund changed its fiscal year end in 2012 from March 31 to Feb. 29. For the fiscal year ended 2012, the information shown is for the period from April 1, 2011 to Feb. 29, 2012. For fiscal years ended 2011 and 2012, the information shown is from April 1, 2010 to March 31, 2011 and April 1, 2009 to March 31, 2010, respectively. |
(b) | For the period from April 7, 2011 (commencement of operations) to May 31, 2011. |
(c) | For the period from March 31, 2011 (commencement of operations) to May 31, 2011. |
(d) | For the period from April 20, 2012 (commencement of operations) to May 31, 2012. |
(e) | For the period from July 28, 2011 (commencement of operations) to May 31, 2012. |
(f) | The fund changed its fiscal year end in 2012 from Sept. 30 to May 31. For the fiscal year ended 2012, the information shown is for the period from Oct. 1, 2011 to May 31, 2012. For fiscal years ended 2011 and 2010, the information shown is from Oct. 1, 2010 to Sept. 30, 2011 and Oct. 1, 2009 to Sept. 30, 2010, respectively. For the fiscal year from Oct. 1, 2008 to Sept. 30, 2009, the administrative services fees paid were $1,985,768 and the effective fee rate was 0.050%. |
(g) | The fund changed its fiscal year end in 2012 from June 30 to May 31. For the fiscal year ended 2012, the information shown is for the period from July 1, 2011 to May 31, 2012. For fiscal years ended 2011 and 2010, the information shown is from July 1, 2010 to June 30, 2011 and July 1, 2009 to June 30, 2010, respectively. For the fiscal year from July 1, 2008 to June 30, 2009, the administrative services fees paid were $642,082 and the effective fee rate was 0.060%. |
(h) | The fund changed its fiscal year end in 2012 from Sept. 30 to May 31. For the fiscal year ended 2012, the information shown is for the period from Oct. 1, 2011 to May 31, 2012. For fiscal years ended 2011 and 2010, the information shown is from Oct. 1, 2010 to Sept. 30, 2011 and Oct. 1, 2009 to Sept. 30, 2010, respectively. For the fiscal year from Oct. 1, 2008 to Sept. 30, 2009, the administrative services fees paid were $946,227 and the effective fee rate was 0.050%. |
(i) | The fund changed its fiscal year end in 2012 from Dec. 31 to May 31. For the fiscal year ended 2012, the information shown is for the period from Jan. 1, 2012 to May 31, 2012. For fiscal years ended 2011 and 2010, the information shown is from Jan. 1, 2011 to Dec. 31, 2011 and Jan. 1, 2010 to Dec. 31, 2010, respectively. For the fiscal year from Jan. 1, 2009 to Dec. 31, 2009, the administrative services fees paid were $76,758 and the effective fee rate was 0.060%. Prior to June 29, 2009, the fund did not pay a separate administrative services fee. Fees for administration services were included in the funds management fees as charged by the funds pervious investment manager. |
(j) | The fund changed its fiscal year end in 2012 from Dec. 31 to May 31. For the fiscal year ended 2012, the information shown is for the period from Jan. 1, 2012 to May 31, 2012. For fiscal years ended 2011 and 2010, the information shown is from Jan. 1, 2011 to Dec. 31, 2011 and Jan. 1, 2010 to Dec. 31, 2010, respectively. For the fiscal year from Jan. 1, 2009 to Dec. 31, 2009, the administrative services fees paid were $96,841 and the effective fee rate was 0.080%. Prior to June 29, 2009, the fund did not pay a separate administrative services fee. Fees for administration services were included in the funds management fees as charged by the funds pervious investment manager. |
(k) | The fund changed its fiscal year end in 2012 from Dec. 31 to May 31. For the fiscal year ended 2012, the information shown is for the period from Jan. 1, 2012 to May 31, 2012. For fiscal years ended 2011 and 2010, the information shown is from Jan. 1, 2011 to Dec. 31, 2011 and Jan. 1, 2010 to Dec. 31, 2010, respectively. For the fiscal year from Jan. 1, 2009 to Dec. 31, 2009, the administrative services fees paid were $868,517 and the effective fee rate was 0.050%. Prior to June 29, 2009, the fund did not pay a separate administrative services fee. Fees for administration services were included in the funds management fees as charged by the funds pervious investment manager. |
(l) | The fund changed its fiscal year end in 2012 from Nov. 30 to July 31. For the fiscal year ended 2012, the information shown is for the period from Dec. 1, 2011 to July 31, 2012. For fiscal years ended 2011 and 2010, the information shown is from Dec. 1, 2010 to Nov. 30, 2011 and Dec. 1, 2009 to Nov. 30, 2010, respectively. For the fiscal year from Dec. 1, 2008 to Nov. 30, 2009, the administrative services fees paid were $453,062 and the effective fee rate was 0.070%. |
(m) | The fund changed its fiscal year end in 2012 from Sept. 30 to July 31. For the fiscal year ended 2012, the information shown is for the period from Oct. 1, 2011 to July 31, 2012. For fiscal years ended 2011 and 2010, the information shown is from Oct. 1, 2010 to Sept. 30, 2011 and Oct. 1, 2009 to Sept. 30, 2010, respectively. For the fiscal year from Oct. 1, 2008 to Sept. 30, 2009, the administrative services fees paid were $203,583 and the effective fee rate was 0.060%. |
(n) | The fund changed its fiscal year end in 2012 from Sept. 30 to July 31. For the fiscal year ended 2012, the information shown is for the period from Oct. 1, 2011 to July 31, 2012. For fiscal years ended 2011 and 2010, the information shown is from Oct. 1, 2010 to Sept. 30, 2011 and Oct. 1, 2009 to Sept. 30, 2010, respectively. For the fiscal year from Oct. 1, 2008 to Sept. 30, 2009, the administrative services fees paid were $69,490 and the effective fee rate was 0.060%. |
Statement of Additional Information June 1, 2013 | Page 114 |
(o) | The fund changed its fiscal year end in 2012 from Aug. 31 to July 31. For the fiscal year ended 2012, the information shown is for the period from Sept. 1, 2011 to July 31, 2012. For fiscal years ended 2011 and 2010, the information shown is from Sept. 1, 2010 to Aug. 31, 2011 and Sept. 1, 2009 to Aug. 31, 2010, respectively. For the fiscal year from Sept. 1, 2008 to Aug. 31, 2009, the administrative services fees paid were $212,293 and the effective fee rate was 0.070%. |
(p) | The fund changed its fiscal year end in 2012 from Sept. 30 to July 31. For the fiscal year ended 2012, the information shown is for the period from Oct. 1, 2011 to July 31, 2012. For fiscal years ended 2011 and 2010, the information shown is from Oct. 1, 2010 to Sept. 30, 2011 and Oct. 1, 2009 to Sept. 30, 2010, respectively. For the fiscal year from Oct. 1, 2008 to Sept. 30, 2009, the administrative services fees paid were $962,590 and the effective fee rate was 0.070%. |
(q) | For the period from Sept. 28, 2010 (when shares became publicly available) to Aug. 31, 2011. |
(r) | The fund changed its fiscal year end in 2012 from March 31 to Jan. 31. For the fiscal year ended 2012, the information shown is from April 1, 2011 to Jan. 31, 2012. |
Columbia Management Investment Services Corp. is the transfer agent for the funds. The transfer agent is located at 225 Franklin Street, Boston, MA 02110. Under the Transfer and Dividend Dispersing Agent Agreement, the transfer agent provides transfer agency, dividend disbursing agency and shareholder servicing agency services to the funds. Class I shares and, for at least 12 months after November 1, 2012, Class Y shares are not subject to transfer agency fees. The funds pay the transfer agent an annual transfer agency fee of $21.00 per account, payable monthly for all share classes, except for Class I shares. Prior to July 1, 2012, the funds paid the transfer agent an annual transfer agency fee of $12.08 per account, payable monthly. Prior to September 7, 2010, series of CFST paid the transfer agent (and, prior to May 1, 2010, their previous transfer agent) an annual transfer agency fee of $22.36 per account, payable monthly.
In addition to the per-account fee, the funds pay the transfer agent (a) a fee with respect to Class A, Class B, Class C, Class R, Class R4 (beginning November 1, 2012), Class T, Class W and Class Z at the annual rate of 0.20% of the average aggregate value of shares maintained in omnibus accounts (other than omnibus accounts for which American Enterprise Investment Services, Inc. is the broker of record or accounts where the beneficial owner is a customer of Ameriprise Financial Services, Inc., for which the transfer agent is reimbursed $16 annually, calculated monthly based on the total number of positions in which accounts at the end of such month) or (b) a fee with respect to Class K and Class R5 shares of 0.05% of the average aggregate value of shares maintained in omnibus accounts, provided that total transfer agency fees for Class K and Class R5 shares, including reimbursements, shall not exceed 0.05%. (Neither Class I shares nor Class Y shares are subject to these fees relating to omnibus accounts.) Prior to November 1, 2012, the fee described above for Class A, Class B, Class C, Class R, Class T, Class Y and Class Z on the aggregate value of shares maintained in omnibus accounts (other than accounts for which American Enterprise Investment Services, Inc. was broker) was up to 0.20%. Prior to November 1, 2012, Class R4 shares were subject to a lower transfer agency fee equal to (i) an annual fee of $21 per account and (ii) up to 0.05% of the average aggregate value of shares maintained in omnibus accounts. Prior to September 7, 2010, the series of CFST reimbursed the transfer agent (and, prior to May 1, 2010, their previous transfer agent) for the fees and expenses the transfer agent paid to financial intermediaries that maintained omnibus accounts with the funds, subject to a cap of up to $22.36 per account for financial intermediaries that sought payment by the transfer agent on a per account basis and a cap equal to 0.15% of a funds net assets represented by such an account for financial intermediaries that sought payment by the transfer agent based on a percentage of net assets.
The funds also pay certain reimbursable out-of-pocket expenses of the transfer agent. The transfer agent also may retain as additional compensation for its services revenues for fees for wire, telephone and redemption orders, IRA trustee agent fees and account transcripts due the transfer agent from fund shareholders and credits (net of bank charges) earned with respect to balances in accounts the transfer agent maintains in connection with its services to the funds. Transfer agency costs for each fund are calculated separately for each of (i) Class Y shares, (ii) Class K and Class R5 shares and (iii) all other share classes (except Class I shares, which pay no transfer agency fees).
The fees paid to the transfer agent may be changed by the Board without shareholder approval.
The transfer agent retains Boston Financial Data Services, Inc./DST Systems, Inc., 2 Heritage Drive, North Quincy, MA 02171 as the funds sub-transfer agent. Boston Financial Data Services, Inc./DST Systems, Inc. assists the transfer agent in carrying out its duties.
The funds that offer Class K shares have a Plan Administration Services Agreement with the transfer agent. Under the agreement the fund pays for plan administration services, including services such as implementation and conversion services, account set-up and maintenance, reconciliation and account recordkeeping, education services and administration to various plan types, including 529 plans, retirement plans and Health Savings Accounts (HSAs).
Statement of Additional Information June 1, 2013 | Page 115 |
The fee for services is equal on an annual basis to 0.25% of the average daily net assets of the fund attributable to Class K shares.
The fees paid to the transfer agent may be changed by the Board without shareholder approval.
Prior to October 27, 2012, Class R4 shares were also subject to the Plan Administration Services Agreement and the related fee.
Columbia Management Investment Distributors, Inc. (the distributor), an indirect wholly-owned subsidiary of Columbia Management, 225 Franklin Street, Boston, MA 02110, serves as the funds principal underwriter and distributor. Prior to June 1, 2009, for RiverSource and Threadneedle funds, RiverSource Distributors, Inc. also served as principal underwriter and distributor to the funds. The funds shares are offered on a continuous basis. Under a Distribution Agreement, sales charges deducted for distributing fund shares are paid to the distributor daily. The following table shows the sales charges paid to the distributor and the amount retained by the distributor after paying commissions for each of the last three fiscal periods. The table is organized by fiscal year end. You can find your funds fiscal year end in Table 1.
Table 20. Sales Charges Paid to Distributor
Statement of Additional Information June 1, 2013 | Page 116 |
* | Capital Allocation Moderate Aggressive, Capital Allocation Moderate Conservative LifeGoal Growth and Masters International Equity $79,808, $15,731, $46,518 and $1,970 respectively, of the fee paid was to the funds previous distributor. |
** | A portion of the amount shown was retained by the funds distributor and the previous distributor. |
(a) | The fund changed its fiscal year end in 2012 from March 31 to Feb. 29. For the fiscal year ended 2012, the information shown is for the period from April 1, 2011 to Feb. 29, 2012. For fiscal years ended 2011 and 2012, the information shown is from April 1, 2010 to March 31, 2011 and April 1, 2009 to March 31, 2010, respectively. |
(b) | For the period from April 7, 2011 (commencement of operations) to May 31, 2011. |
(c) | For the period from March 31, 2011 (commencement of operations) to May 31, 2011. |
(d) | For the period from April 20, 2012 (commencement of operations) to May 31, 2012. |
(e) | For the period from July 28, 2011 (commencement of operations) to May 31, 2012. |
(f) | The fund changed its fiscal year end in 2012 from Sept. 30 to May 31. For the fiscal year ended 2012, the information shown is for the period from Oct. 1, 2011 to May 31, 2012. For fiscal years ended 2011 and 2010, the information shown is from Oct. 1, 2010 to Sept. 30, 2011 and Oct. 1, 2009 to Sept. 30, 2010, respectively. For the fiscal year from Oct. 1, 2008 to Sept. 30, 2009, the sales charges paid were $3,383,179 and the amount retained after paying commissions and other expenses was $496,151. |
(g) | The fund changed its fiscal year end in 2012 from June 30 to May 31. For the fiscal year ended 2012, the information shown is for the period from July 1, 2011 to May 31, 2012. For fiscal years ended 2011 and 2010, the information shown is from July 1, 2010 to June 30, 2011 and July 1, 2009 to June 30, 2010, respectively. For the fiscal year from July 1, 2008 to June 30, 2009, the sales charges paid were $798,182 and the amount retained after paying commissions and other expenses was $39,934. |
(h) | The fund changed its fiscal year end in 2012 from Sept. 30 to May 31. For the fiscal year ended 2012, the information shown is for the period from Oct. 1, 2011 to May 31, 2012. For fiscal years ended 2011 and 2010, the information shown is from Oct. 1, 2010 to Sept. 30, 2011 and Oct. 1, 2009 to Sept. 30, 2010, respectively. For the fiscal year from Oct. 1, 2008 to Sept. 30, 2009, the sales charges paid were $954,172 and the amount retained after paying commissions and other expenses was $207,568. |
(i) | The fund changed its fiscal year end in 2012 from Dec. 31 to May 31. For the fiscal year ended 2012, the information shown is for the period from Jan. 1, 2012 to May 31, 2012. For fiscal years ended 2011 and 2010, the information shown is from Jan. 1, 2011 to Dec. 31, 2011 and Jan. 1, 2010 to Dec. 31, 2010, respectively. For the fiscal year from Jan. 1, 2009 to Dec. 31, 2009, the sales charges paid were $83,550 and the amount retained after paying commissions and other expenses was $72,301. |
(j) | The fund changed its fiscal year end in 2012 from Dec. 31 to May 31. For the fiscal year ended 2012, the information shown is for the period from Jan. 1, 2012 to May 31, 2012. For fiscal years ended 2011 and 2010, the information shown is from Jan. 1, 2011 to Dec. 31, 2011 and Jan. 1, 2010 to Dec. 31, 2010, respectively. For the fiscal year from Jan. 1, 2009 to Dec. 31, 2009, the sales charges paid were $73,571 and the amount retained after paying commissions and other expenses was $39,883. |
(k) | The fund changed its fiscal year end in 2012 from Dec. 31 to May 31. For the fiscal year ended 2012, the information shown is for the period from Jan. 1, 2012 to May 31, 2012. For fiscal years ended 2011 and 2010, the information shown is from Jan. 1, 2011 to Dec. 31, 2011 and Jan. 1, 2010 to Dec. 31, 2010, respectively. For the fiscal year from Jan. 1, 2009 to Dec. 31, 2009, the sales charges paid were $3,487,463 and the amount retained after paying commissions and other expenses was $3,197,170. |
Statement of Additional Information June 1, 2013 | Page 117 |
(l) | The fund changed its fiscal year end in 2012 from Nov. 30 to July 31. For the fiscal year ended 2012, the information shown is for the period from Dec. 1, 2011 to July 31, 2012. For fiscal years ended 2011 and 2010, the information shown is from Dec. 1, 2010 to Nov. 30, 2011 and Dec. 1, 2009 to Nov. 30, 2010, respectively. For the fiscal year from Dec. 1, 2008 to Nov. 30, 2009, the sales charges paid were $477,836 and the amount retained after paying commissions and other expenses was $100,280. |
(m) | The fund changed its fiscal year end in 2012 from Sept. 30 to July 31. For the fiscal year ended 2012, the information shown is for the period from Oct. 1, 2011 to July 31, 2012. For fiscal years ended 2011 and 2010, the information shown is from Oct. 1, 2010 to Sept. 30, 2011 and Oct. 1, 2009 to Sept. 30, 2010, respectively. For the fiscal year from Oct. 1, 2008 to Sept. 30, 2009, the sales charges paid were $69,425 and the amount retained after paying commissions and other expenses was $15,099. |
(n) | The fund changed its fiscal year end in 2012 from Sept. 30 to July 31. For the fiscal year ended 2012, the information shown is for the period from Oct. 1, 2011 to July 31, 2012. For fiscal years ended 2011 and 2010, the information shown is from Oct. 1, 2010 to Sept. 30, 2011 and Oct. 1, 2009 to Sept. 30, 2010, respectively. For the fiscal year from Oct. 1, 2008 to Sept. 30, 2009, the sales charges paid were $2,270 and the amount retained after paying commissions and other expenses was $566. |
(o) | The fund changed its fiscal year end in 2012 from Aug. 31 to July 31. For the fiscal year ended 2012, the information shown is for the period from Sept. 1, 2011 to July 31, 2012. For fiscal years ended 2011 and 2010, the information shown is from Sept. 1, 2010 to Aug. 31, 2011 and Sept. 1, 2009 to Aug. 31, 2010, respectively. For the fiscal year from Sept. 1, 2008 to Aug. 31, 2009, the sales charges paid were $406,782 and the amount retained after paying commissions and other expenses was $84,001. |
(p) | The fund changed its fiscal year end in 2012 from Sept. 30 to July 31. For the fiscal year ended 2012, the information shown is for the period from Oct. 1, 2011 to July 31, 2012. For fiscal years ended 2011 and 2010, the information shown is from Oct. 1, 2010 to Sept. 30, 2011 and Oct. 1, 2009 to Sept. 30, 2010, respectively. For the fiscal year from Oct. 1, 2008 to Sept. 30, 2009, the sales charges paid were $2,055,294 and the amount retained after paying commissions and other expenses was $347,495. |
(q) | For the period from Sept. 28, 2010 (when shares became publicly available) to Aug. 31, 2011. |
(r) | The fund changed its fiscal year end in 2012 from March 31 to Jan. 31. For the fiscal year ended 2012, the information shown is for the period from April 1, 2011 to January 31, 2012. For the fiscal year ended 2011, the information shown is for April 1, 2010 to March 31, 2011. |
Part of the sales charge may be paid to selling dealers who have agreements with the distributor. The distributor will retain the balance of the sales charge. At times the entire sales charge may be paid to selling dealers.
DISTRIBUTION AND SERVICING PLANS
The Trusts have adopted distribution and/or shareholder servicing plans for the Class A, Class B shares, Class C shares, Class R shares, Class T shares and Class W shares of the funds and a combined shareholder servicing and distribution plan for Class A shares. See the cover of this SAI for information about which funds offer which classes of shares.
The table below shows the annual distribution and/or services fees (payable monthly and calculated based on an annual percentage of average daily net assets) and the combined amount of such fees applicable to each share class:
Distribution Fee | Service Fee | Combined Total | ||||
Class A (Series of CFST) |
None | None | 0.25% (a) | |||
Class A (Series of CFSTII) |
up to 0.25% | up to 0.25% | 0.25% (b) | |||
Class B |
0.75% | 0.25% | 1.00% (c) | |||
Class C |
0.75% | 0.25% | 1.00% (a) | |||
Class I |
None | None | None | |||
Class K |
None | None (d) | None | |||
Class R (Series of CFST) |
0.50% | (e) | 0.50% | |||
Class R (Series of CFSTII) |
up to 0.50% | up to 0.25% | 0.50% (a),(e) | |||
Class R4 |
None | None | None | |||
Class R5 |
None | None | None | |||
Class T |
None | 0.50% (f) | 0.50% (f) | |||
Class W |
up to 0.25% | up to 0.25% | 0.25% (a) | |||
Class Y |
None | None | None | |||
Class Z |
None | None | None |
(a) | Series of CFST pay a combined distribution and service fee pursuant to their combined shareholder servicing and distribution plan for Class A shares. |
(b) | Fee amounts noted apply to all funds other than Columbia Money Market Fund, which, for each of Class A and Class W shares, pays distribution and service fees of 0.10%, and for Class C shares pays distribution fees of 0.75%. The distributor has voluntarily agreed, effective April 15, 2010, to waive the 12b-1 fees it receives from Class A, Class C, Class R (formerly Class R2) and Class W shares of Columbia Money Market Fund. Compensation paid to selling agents may be suspended to the extent of the distributors waiver of the 12b-1 fees on these specific share classes of these funds. |
Statement of Additional Information June 1, 2013 | Page 118 |
(c) | Fee amounts noted apply to all funds other than Columbia Money Market Fund, which pays distribution fees of up to 0.75% and service fees of up to 0.10% for a combined total of 0.85%. Effective January 1, 2013, the distributor has voluntarily agreed to waive the 0.75% 12b-1 fees it receives from Class B shares of Columbia Seligman Communications and Information Fund. Compensation paid to selling agents may be suspended to the extent of the distributors waiver of the 12b-1 fees for this class. This voluntary waiver may be revised or terminated at any time without notice to shareholders. Class B shares are closed to new and existing investors. |
(d) | Under a Plan Administration Services Agreement, the funds Class K shares pay for plan administration services, including services such as implementation and conversion services, account set-up and maintenance, reconciliation and account recordkeeping, education services and administration to various plan types, including 529 plans, retirement plans and health savings accounts. Shareholder services fees for Class K shares are not paid pursuant to a Rule 12b-1 plan. |
(e) | Class R shares of series of CFST pay a distribution fee pursuant to a funds distribution (Rule 12b-1) plan for Class R shares and do not have a shareholder service plan for Class R shares. Series of CFSTII have a distribution and shareholder service plan for Class R shares pursuant to which the maximum fee under the plan reimbursed for distribution expenses is equal on an annual basis to 0.50% of the average daily net assets attributable to Class R shares of the funds, of which amount, up to 0.25% may be reimbursed for shareholder service expenses. |
(f) | The shareholder servicing fees for Class T shares are up to 0.50% of average daily net assets attributable to Class T shares for equity funds and 0.40% for fixed income funds. The funds currently limit such fees to a maximum of 0.30% for equity funds and 0.15% for fixed income funds. See Class T Shares Shareholder Service Fees below for more information. |
Plans for Series of CFST. The shareholder servicing plans permit the funds to compensate or reimburse servicing agents for the shareholder services they have provided. The distribution plans, adopted pursuant to Rule 12b-1 under the 1940 Act, permit the funds to compensate or reimburse the distributor and/or selling agents for activities or expenses primarily intended to result in the sale of the classes shares. Payments are made at an annual rate and paid monthly, as a percentage of average daily net assets, set from time to time by the Board, and are charged as expenses of each fund directly to the applicable share class. A substantial portion of the expenses incurred pursuant to these plans may be paid to affiliates of the distributor and Ameriprise Financial.
Under the shareholder servicing plan, the Board must review, at least quarterly, a written report of the amounts paid under the servicing agreements and the purposes for which those expenditures were made. The initial term of the shareholder servicing plan is one year and it will continue in effect from year to year after its initial one-year term provided that its continuance is specifically approved at least annually by a majority of the Board, including a majority of the Independent Trustees who have no direct or indirect financial interest in the operation of the shareholder servicing plan or in any agreement related to it. Any material amendment to the shareholder servicing plan must be approved in the same manner. The shareholder servicing plan is terminable at any time with respect to the funds by a vote of a majority of the Independent Trustees.
The Trustees believe the distribution plans could be a significant factor in the growth and retention of a funds assets resulting in more advantageous expense ratios and increased investment flexibility which could benefit each class of fund shareholders. The distribution plans will continue in effect from year to year so long as continuance is specifically approved at least annually by a vote of the Trustees, including the Independent Trustees. The distribution plans may not be amended to increase the fee materially without approval by vote of a majority of the outstanding voting securities of the relevant class of shares, and all material amendments of the distribution plans must be approved by the Trustees in the manner provided in the foregoing sentence. The distribution plans may be terminated at any time by vote of a majority of the Independent Trustees or by vote of a majority of the outstanding voting securities of the relevant class of shares.
The distribution and/or shareholder service fees for Class A, Class B, Class C, Class R and Class W shares, as applicable, are subject to the requirements of Rule 12b-1 under the 1940 Act, and are to reimburse the distributor for certain expenses it incurs in connection with distributing the funds shares and directly or indirectly providing services to fund shareholders. These payments or expenses include providing distribution and/or shareholder service fees to selling and/or servicing agents that sell shares of the fund or provide services to fund shareholders. The distributor may retain these fees otherwise payable to selling and/or servicing agents if the amounts due are below an amount determined by the distributor in its discretion.
For the Legacy RiverSource funds, for Class A, Class B and Class W shares, the distributor begins to pay these fees immediately after purchase. For Class C shares, the distributor pays these fees in advance for the first 12 months. Selling and/or servicing agents also receive distribution fees up to 0.75% of the average daily net assets of Class C shares sold and held through them, which the distributor begins to pay 12 months after purchase. For Class B shares, and, for the first 12 months following the sale of Class C shares, the distributor retains the distribution fee of up to 0.75% in order to finance the payment of sales commissions to selling and/or servicing agents, and to pay for other distribution related expenses. Selling and/or servicing agents may compensate their financial advisors with the shareholder service and distribution fees paid to them by the Distributor.
Prior to October 27, 2012, Class R4 shares were subject to a distribution fee of 0.25% and a service fee that is not paid pursuant to a 12b-1 plan of 0.25%.
If you maintain shares of the fund directly with the fund, without working directly with a financial advisor or selling and/or servicing agent, distribution and service fees are retained by the distributor as payment or reimbursement for incurring certain distribution and shareholder service related expenses.
Statement of Additional Information June 1, 2013 | Page 119 |
Over time, these distribution and/or shareholder service fees will reduce the return on your investment and may cost you more than paying other types of sales charges. The fund will pay these fees to the distributor and/or to eligible selling and/or servicing agents for as long as the distribution and/or shareholder servicing plans continue in effect. The fund may reduce or discontinue payments at any time. Your selling and/or servicing agent may also charge you other additional fees for providing services to your account, which may be different from those described here.
For its most recent fiscal period, each fund paid 12b-1 fees as shown in the following table. The table is organized by fiscal year end. You can find your funds fiscal year end in Table 1.
Statement of Additional Information June 1, 2013 | Page 120 |
Fund | Class A | Class B | Class C | Class R | Class R4* | Class T | Class W | |||||||||||||||||||||
For funds with fiscal period ending October 31 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Absolute Return Currency and Income | $ | 87,856 | $ | 5,850 | $ | 30,000 | N/A | N/A | N/A | $ | 33,850 | |||||||||||||||||
Asia Pacific ex-Japan | 1,384 | N/A | 481 | $ | 350 | N/A | N/A | N/A | ||||||||||||||||||||
Emerging Markets Bond | 513,995 | 29,087 | 331,847 | 10,629 | N/A | N/A | 161,960 | |||||||||||||||||||||
European Equity | 133,417 | 19,670 | 15,294 | N/A | N/A | N/A | 2 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Global Bond | 530,233 | 80,226 | 67,122 | 25 | N/A | N/A | 89,390 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Global Equity | 894,993 | 143,954 | 194,640 | 321 | N/A | N/A | 7 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Seligman Global Technology | 883,784 | 110,911 | 721,088 | 47,020 | N/A | N/A | N/A |
* | Prior to October 27, 2012, Class R4 shares were subject to a distribution fee. The figures in this column represent fees for periods prior to such date. |
(a) | The fund changed its fiscal year end in 2012 from March 31 to Feb. 29. The information shown is for the period from April 1, 2011 to Feb. 29, 2012. |
(b) | For the period from April 20, 2012 (commencement of operations) to May 31, 2012. |
(c) | For the period from July 28, 2011 (commencement of operations) to May 31, 2012. |
(d) | The fund changed its fiscal year end in 2012 from Sept. 30 to May 31. For the fiscal year ended 2012, the information shown is for the period from Oct. 1, 2011 to May 31, 2012. For the fiscal year from Oct. 1, 2010 to Sept. 30, 2011, the 12b-1 fees paid were $9,333,875 for Class A, $2,361,615 for Class B, $683,048 for Class C, $57,984 for Class R, $268,935 for Class R3 and $9 for Class W. |
(e) | The fund changed its fiscal year end in 2012 from June 30 to May 31. For the fiscal year ended 2012, the information shown is for the period from July 1, 2011 to May 31, 2012. For the fiscal year from July 1, 2010 to June 30, 2011, the 12b-1 fees paid were $3,283,855 for Class A, $620,403 for Class B, $336,200 for Class C, $1,547 for Class R, $2 for Class R3 and $30,434 for Class W. |
(f) | The fund changed its fiscal year end in 2012 from Sept. 30 to May 31. For the fiscal year ended 2012, the information shown is for the period from Oct. 1, 2011 to May 31, 2012. For the fiscal year from Oct. 1, 2010 to Sept. 30, 2011, the 12b-1 fees paid were $3,114,202 for Class A, $890,448 for Class B, $468,277 for Class C, $93,316 for Class R, $177,082 for Class R3 and $10 for Class W. |
(g) | The fund changed its fiscal year end in 2012 from Dec. 31 to May 31. For the fiscal year ended 2012, the information shown is for the period from Jan. 1, 2012 to May 31, 2012. For the fiscal year from Jan. 1, 2011 to Dec. 31, 2011, the 12b-1 fees paid were $683,328 for Class A, $41,439 for Class B, $484,328 for Class C, $55,934 for Class R and $51,090 for Class W. |
(h) | The fund changed its fiscal year end in 2012 from Dec. 31 to May 31. For the fiscal year ended 2012, the information shown is for the period from Jan. 1, 2012 to May 31, 2012. For the fiscal year from Jan. 1, 2011 to Dec. 31, 2011, the 12b-1 fees paid were $863,549 for Class A, $208,219 for Class B, $449,212 for Class C, and $67,844 for Class R. |
(i) | The fund changed its fiscal year end in 2012 from Dec. 31 to May 31. For the fiscal year ended 2012, the information shown is for the period from Jan. 1, 2012 to May 31, 2012. For the fiscal year from Jan. 1, 2011 to Dec. 31, 2011, the 12b-1 fees paid were $7,201,633 for Class A, $712,226 for Class B, $7,456,504 for Class C, $241,668 for Class R and $117 for Class R3. |
(j) | The fund changed its fiscal year end in 2012 from Nov. 30 to July 31. For the fiscal year ended 2012, the information shown is for the period from Dec. 1, 2011 to July 31, 2012. For the fiscal year from Dec. 1, 2010 to Nov. 30, 2011, the 12b-1 fees paid were $1,440,043 for Class A, $54,308 for Class B and $90,240 for Class C. |
(k) | The fund changed its fiscal year end in 2012 from Sept. 30 to July 31. For the fiscal year ended 2012, the information shown is for the period from Oct. 1, 2011 to July 31, 2012. For the fiscal year from Oct. 1, 2010 to Sept. 30, 2011, the 12b-1 fees paid were $879,911 for Class A, $24,630 for Class B, $19,012 for Class C, $45 for Class R and $304,053 for Class W. |
(l) | The fund changed its fiscal year end in 2012 from Sept. 30 to July 31. For the fiscal year ended 2012, the information shown is for the period from Oct. 1, 2011 to July 31, 2012. For the fiscal year from Oct. 1, 2010 to Sept. 30, 2011, the 12b-1 fees paid were $23,190 for Class A, $10,377 for Class B, $11,695 for Class C, $38 for Class R, $120,792 for Class T and $299,319 for Class W. |
(m) | The fund changed its fiscal year end in 2012 from Aug. 31 to July 31. For the fiscal year ended 2012, the information shown is for the period from Sept. 1, 2011 to July 31, 2012. For the fiscal year from Sept. 1, 2010 to Aug. 31, 2011, the 12b-1 fees paid were $832,167 for Class A, $46,928 for Class B and $222,304 for Class C. |
(n) | The fund changed its fiscal year end in 2012 from Sept. 30 to July 31. For the fiscal year ended 2012, the information shown is for the period from Oct. 1, 2011 to July 31, 2012. For the fiscal year from Oct. 1, 2010 to Sept. 30, 2011, the 12b-1 fees paid were $2,277,282 for Class A, $678,292 for Class B, $350,699 for Class C and $21 for Class R. |
(o) | For the period from Sept. 28, 2010 (when shares became publicly available) to Aug. 31, 2011. |
Class T Shares Shareholder Service Fees
The Funds that offer Class T shares have adopted a shareholder services plan that permits them to pay for certain services provided to Class T shareholders by their selling and/or servicing agents. Equity funds may pay shareholder servicing fees up to an aggregate annual rate of 0.50% of the funds average daily net assets attributable to Class T shares (comprised of up to 0.25% for shareholder liaison services and up to 0.25% for administrative support services). Fixed income funds may pay shareholder servicing fees up to an aggregate annual rate of 0.40% of the funds average daily net assets attributable to Class T shares (comprised of an annual rate of up to 0.20% for shareholder liaison services and up to 0.20% for administrative support services). These fees are currently limited to an aggregate annual rate of not more than 0.30% for equity funds and not more than 0.15% for fixed income funds. With respect to those funds that declare dividends on a daily basis, the shareholder servicing fee shall be waived by the selling and/or servicing agents to the extent necessary to prevent net investment income from falling below 0.00% on a daily basis. The funds consider administrative support services to
Statement of Additional Information June 1, 2013 | Page 121 |
include, without limitation, (i) aggregating and processing purchase and redemption orders, (ii) providing beneficial owners with statements showing their positions in the funds, (iii) processing dividend payments, (iv) providing sub-accounting services for fund shares held beneficially, (v) forwarding shareholder communications, such as proxies, shareholder reports, dividend and tax notices, and updating prospectuses to beneficial owners, (vi) receiving, tabulating and transmitting proxies executed by the beneficial owners, (vii) sub-transfer agent services for beneficial owners of fund shares and (viii) other similar services.
For funds with Class B and Class C shares:
The following table provides the amount of distribution expenses, as a dollar amount and as a percentage of net assets, incurred by the distributor and not yet reimbursed (unreimbursed expense) for Class B and Class C shares. These amounts are based on the most recent information available as of December 31, 2012 and may be recovered from future payments under the distribution plan or CDSC. To the extent the unreimbursed expense has been fully recovered, the distribution fee is reduced.
Table 22. Unreimbursed Distribution Expenses
Class B |
Percentage of Class B net assets |
Class C |
Percentage of Class C net assets |
|||||||||||||
Columbia Absolute Return Currency and Income Fund |
$ | 48,000 | 11.37% | $ | 30,000 | 1.02% | ||||||||||
Columbia Absolute Return Emerging Markets Macro Fund |
N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | ||||||||||||
Columbia Absolute Return Enhanced Multi-Strategy Fund |
5,000 | 7.98% | 13,000 | 0.28% | ||||||||||||
Columbia Absolute Return Multi-Strategy Fund |
13,000 | 10.10% | 12,000 | 0.29% | ||||||||||||
Columbia AMT-Free Tax-Exempt Bond Fund |
280,000 | 10.98% | 115,000 | 0.70% | ||||||||||||
Columbia Asia Pacific ex-Japan Fund |
N/A | N/A | 2,000 | 1.83% | ||||||||||||
Columbia Capital Allocation Aggressive Portfolio |
1,898,000 | 4.99% | 229,000 | 0.63% | ||||||||||||
Columbia Capital Allocation Conservative Portfolio |
1,967,000 | 9.94% | 306,000 | 0.69% | ||||||||||||
Columbia Capital Allocation Moderate Aggressive Portfolio |
1,641,000 | 3.02% | 50,000 | 0.06% | ||||||||||||
Columbia Capital Allocation Moderate Conservative Portfolio |
469,000 | 5.45% | 29,000 | 0.12% | ||||||||||||
Columbia Capital Allocation Moderate Portfolio |
6,280,000 | 6.77% | 1,727,000 | 1.36% | ||||||||||||
Columbia Commodity Strategy Fund |
N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | ||||||||||||
Columbia Flexible Capital Income Fund |
N/A | N/A | 2,000 | 0.48% | ||||||||||||
Columbia Diversified Equity Income Fund |
9,427,000 | 9.27% | 708,000 | 1.27% | ||||||||||||
Columbia Dividend Opportunity Fund |
3,492,000 | 7.22% | 1,279,000 | 0.59% | ||||||||||||
Columbia Emerging Markets Bond Fund |
163,000 | 5.34% | 331,000 | 0.63% | ||||||||||||
Columbia Equity Value Fund |
914,000 | 7.42% | 52,000 | 1.34% | ||||||||||||
Columbia European Equity Fund |
110,000 | 7.18% | 29,000 | 1.31% | ||||||||||||
Columbia Floating Rate Fund |
874,000 | 11.25% | 392,000 | 0.74% | ||||||||||||
Columbia Global Bond Fund |
800,000 | 14.22% | 104,000 | 1.18% | ||||||||||||
Columbia Global Equity Fund |
912,000 | 8.32% | 1,418,000 | 8.44% | ||||||||||||
Columbia Global Opportunities Fund |
4,154,000 | 10.50% | 387,000 | 1.18% | ||||||||||||
Columbia High Yield Bond Fund |
2,530,000 | 9.61% | 8,679,000 | 9.83% | ||||||||||||
Columbia Income Builder Fund |
4,602,000 | 13.52% | 614,000 | 0.64% | ||||||||||||
Columbia Income Opportunities Fund |
2,236,000 | 9.33% | 479,000 | 0.34% | ||||||||||||
Columbia Inflation Protected Securities Fund |
926,000 | 13.73% | 213,000 | 0.94% | ||||||||||||
Columbia Large Core Quantitative Fund |
7,182,000 | 8.87% | 1,303,000 | 4.87% | ||||||||||||
Columbia Large Growth Quantitative Fund |
108,000 | 9.78% | 22,000 | 0.91% | ||||||||||||
Columbia Large Value Quantitative Fund |
25,000 | 3.41% | 6,000 | 0.26% | ||||||||||||
Columbia LifeGoal Growth Portfolio |
2,429,000 | 4.05% | 1,556,000 | 1.79% | ||||||||||||
Columbia Limited Duration Credit Fund |
701,000 | 10.38% | 754,000 | 0.77% | ||||||||||||
Columbia Marsico Flexible Capital Fund |
N/A | N/A | 49,000 | 0.39% | ||||||||||||
Columbia Masters International Equity Portfolio |
2,000 | 0.12% | 2,000 | 0.05% | ||||||||||||
Columbia Mid Cap Growth Opportunity Fund |
1,423,000 | 8.33% | 99,000 | 1.22% |
Statement of Additional Information June 1, 2013 | Page 122 |
Class B |
Percentage of Class B net assets |
Class C |
Percentage of Class C net assets |
|||||||||||||
Columbia Mid Cap Value Opportunity Fund |
$ | 2,220,000 | 6.27% | $ | 374,000 | 1.32% | ||||||||||
Columbia Minnesota Tax-Exempt fund |
131,000 | 7.41% | 322,000 | 0.81% | ||||||||||||
Columbia Money Market Fund |
4,633,000 | 39.18% | 260,000 | 2.24% | ||||||||||||
Columbia Multi-Advisor Small Cap Value Fund |
1,151,000 | 9.73% | 124,000 | 1.37% | ||||||||||||
Columbia Recovery and Infrastructure Fund |
48,000 | 0.40% | 81,000 | 0.24% | ||||||||||||
Columbia Select Large-Cap Value Fund |
38,000 | 1.60% | 2,819,000 | 6.17% | ||||||||||||
Columbia Select Smaller-Cap Value Fund |
731,000 | 9.25% | 2,679,000 | 7.93% | ||||||||||||
Columbia Seligman Communications and Information Fund |
503,000 | 1.26% | 20,506 | 0.00% | ||||||||||||
Columbia Seligman Global Technology Fund |
227,000 | 3.01% | 4,527,000 | 6.97% | ||||||||||||
Columbia U.S. Government Mortgage Fund |
985,000 | 13.97% | 495,000 | 0.73% |
OTHER ROLES AND RELATIONSHIPS OF AMERIPRISE FINANCIAL AND ITS AFFILIATES CERTAIN CONFLICTS OF INTEREST
As described above in the Investment Management and Other Services section of this SAI, and in the Primary Service Providers section of each Funds prospectuses, the Investment Manager, an affiliate of Ameriprise Financial, receives compensation from the Funds for the various services it provides to the Funds. Additional information as to the specific terms regarding such compensation is set forth in these affiliated service providers contracts with the Funds, each of which typically is included as an exhibit to Part C of each Funds registration statement.
In many instances, the compensation paid to the Investment Manager and other Ameriprise Financial affiliates, if applicable, for the services they provide to the Funds is based, in some manner, on the size of the Funds assets under management. As the size of the Funds assets under management grows, so does the amount of compensation paid to the Investment Manager and other Ameriprise Financial affiliates for providing services to the Funds. This relationship between Fund assets and affiliated service provider compensation may create economic and other conflicts of interests of which Fund investors should be aware. These potential conflicts of interest, as well as additional ones, are discussed in detail below and also are addressed in other disclosure materials, including the Funds prospectuses. These conflicts of interest also are highlighted in account documentation and other disclosure materials of Ameriprise Financial affiliates that make available or offer the Columbia Funds as investments in connection with their respective products and services. In addition, Part 1A of the Investment Managers Form ADV, which it must file with the SEC as an investment adviser registered under the Advisers Act, provides information about the Investment Managers business, assets under management, affiliates and potential conflicts of interest. Part 1A of the Investment Managers Form ADV is available online through the SECs website at www.adviserinfo.sec.gov.
Additional actual or potential conflicts of interest and certain investment activity limitations that could affect the Funds may arise from the financial services activities of Ameriprise Financial and its affiliates, including, for example, the investment advisory/management services provided for clients and customers other than the Funds. In this regard, Ameriprise Financial is a major financial services company. Ameriprise Financial and its affiliates are engaged in a wide range of financial activities beyond the fund-related activities of the Investment Manager, including, among others, broker-dealer (sales and trading), asset management, insurance and other financial activities. The broad range of financial services activities of Ameriprise Financial and its affiliates may involve multiple advisory, transactional, lending, financial and other interests in securities and other instruments, and in companies, that may be bought, sold or held by the Funds. The following describes certain actual and potential conflicts of interest that may be presented.
Actual and Potential Conflicts of Interest Related to the Investment Advisory/Management Activities of Ameriprise Financial and its Affiliates in Connection With Other Advised/Managed Funds and Accounts
The Investment Manager and other affiliates of Ameriprise Financial may advise or manage funds and accounts other than the Funds. In this regard, Ameriprise Financial and its affiliates may provide investment advisory/management and other services to other advised/managed funds and accounts that are similar to those provided to the Funds. The Investment Manager and Ameriprise Financials other investment adviser affiliates (including, for example, Columbia Wanger Asset Management, LLC) give advice to and make decisions for all advised/managed funds and accounts, including the Funds, as they believe to be in that funds and/or accounts best interests, consistent with their fiduciary duties. The Funds and the other advised/managed funds and accounts of Ameriprise Financial and its affiliates are separately and potentially divergently managed, and there is no assurance that any investment advice Ameriprise Financial and its affiliates give to other advised/managed funds and accounts will also be given simultaneously or otherwise to the Funds.
Statement of Additional Information June 1, 2013 | Page 123 |
Columbia Management serves as investment adviser to registered open-end and closed-end funds and other separate accounts with investment programs that are substantially similar to that of the Funds (Comparable Accounts). The Funds may have substantially similar investment portfolios as these Comparable Accounts, and the Funds portfolio holdings, which will form the basis of the Funds net asset value on each business day, will be disclosed before the opening of trading that day. At the time of the Funds disclosure of their portfolio holdings, the Comparable Accounts may have unexecuted portfolio transactions outstanding or be in the process of implementing changes to their portfolios. In order to prevent the disclosure of the Funds portfolios from signaling or providing information to the market about upcoming transactions for the Comparable Accounts, the Investment Manager may, from time to time, delay implementing portfolio changes in a security for a Fund or delay allocating investment opportunities to a Fund until such time as the Comparable Accounts have completed their purchase or sale orders for that security. For example, if a purchase or sale of a security in the Comparable Accounts requires several days to implement, a Fund may be delayed in engaging in its purchase or sale of the same security until the last day that trading in the security is completed for the Comparable Accounts. However, if a purchase or sale of securities for Comparable Accounts is expected to be completed in a single trading day, a Fund and the Comparable Accounts would generally trade together. As a result, portfolio decisions may not be made for the Funds concurrently with the portfolio decision for the Comparable Accounts, notwithstanding that the Funds and the Comparable Accounts have substantially similar objectives, policies, strategies, and risks, or that an investment opportunity may be appropriate for both a Fund and the Comparable Accounts. By the time a portfolio decision is implemented for a Fund, the price for the security may be different than the price at the time the decision is made for the Comparable Accounts, and due to the Comparable Accounts transactions in the security or other market movements, the price for the security may be less favorable for a Fund.
A variety of other actual and potential conflicts of interest may arise from the advisory relationships of the Investment Manager and other Ameriprise Financial affiliates with other clients and customers. Advice given to the Funds and/or investment decisions made for the Funds by the Investment Manager or other Ameriprise Financial affiliates may differ from, or may conflict with, advice given to and/or investment decisions made for other advised/managed funds and accounts. As a result, the performance of the Funds may differ from the performance of other funds or accounts advised/managed by the Investment Manager or other Ameriprise Financial affiliates. Similarly, a position taken by Ameriprise Financial and its affiliates, including the Investment Manager, on behalf of other funds or accounts may be contrary to a position taken on behalf of the Funds. Moreover, Ameriprise Financial and its affiliates, including the Investment Manager, may take a position on behalf of other advised/managed funds and accounts or for their own proprietary accounts that is adverse to companies or other issuers in which the Funds are invested. For example, the Funds may hold equity securities of a company while another advised/managed fund or account may hold debt securities of the same company. If the portfolio company were to experience financial difficulties, it might be in the best interest of the Funds for the company to reorganize while the interests of the other advised/managed fund or account might be better served by the liquidation of the company. This type of conflict of interest could arise as the result of circumstances that cannot be generally foreseen within the broad range of investment advisory/management activities in which Ameriprise Financial and its affiliates engage.
Investment transactions made on behalf of other funds or accounts advised/managed by the Investment Manager or other Ameriprise Financial affiliates also may have a negative effect on the value, price or investment strategies of the Funds. For example, this could occur if another advised/managed fund or account implements an investment decision ahead of, or at the same time as, the Funds and causes the Funds to experience less favorable trading results than they otherwise would have experienced based on market liquidity factors. In addition, the other funds and accounts advised/managed by the Investment Manager and other Ameriprise Financial affiliates, including the other Columbia Funds, may have the same or very similar investment objective and strategies as the Funds. In this situation, the allocation of, and competition for, investment opportunities among the Funds and other funds and/or accounts advised/managed by the Investment Manager or other Ameriprise Financial affiliates may create conflicts of interest especially where, for example, limited investment availability is involved. The Investment Manager has adopted policies and procedures addressing the allocation of investment opportunities among the Funds and other funds and accounts advised by the Investment Manager and other affiliates of Ameriprise Financial. For more information, see Investment Management and Other Services The Investment Manager and Investment Advisory Services Portfolio Manager(s) The Investment Managers Portfolio Managers and Potential Conflicts of Interests .
Sharing of Information among Advised/Managed Accounts
Ameriprise Financial and its affiliates also may possess information that could be material to the management of a Fund and may not be able to, or may determine not to, share that information with the Fund, even though the information might be beneficial to the Fund. This information may include actual knowledge regarding the particular investments and transactions of other advised/managed funds and accounts, as well as proprietary investment, trading and other market research, analytical and technical models, and new investment techniques, strategies and opportunities. Depending on the context, Ameriprise Financial and its affiliates generally will have no obligation to share any such information with the Funds. In general, employees of Ameriprise Financial and its affiliates, including the portfolio managers of the Investment Manager, will make
Statement of Additional Information June 1, 2013 | Page 124 |
investment decisions without regard to information otherwise known by other employees of Ameriprise Financial and its affiliates, and generally will have no obligation to access any such information and may, in some instances, not be able to access such information because of legal and regulatory constraints or the internal policies and procedures of Ameriprise Financial and its affiliates. For example, if the Investment Manager or another Ameriprise Financial affiliate, or their respective employees, come into possession of non-public information regarding another advised/managed fund or account, they may be prohibited by legal and regulatory constraints, or internal policies and procedures, from using that information in connection with transactions made on behalf of the Funds. For more information, see Investment Management and Other Services The Investment Manager and Investment Advisory Services Portfolio Manager(s) The Investment Managers Portfolio Managers and Potential Conflicts of Interests .
Soft Dollar Benefits
Certain products and services, commonly referred to as soft dollar services (including, to the extent permitted by law, research reports, economic and financial data, financial publications, proxy analysis, computer databases and other research-oriented materials), that the Investment Manager may receive in connection with brokerage services provided to a Fund may have the inadvertent effect of disproportionately benefiting other advised/managed funds or accounts. This could happen because of the relative amount of brokerage services provided to a Fund as compared to other advised/managed funds or accounts, as well as the relative compensation paid by a Fund.
Services Provided to Other Advised/Managed Accounts
Ameriprise Financial and its affiliates also may act as an investment adviser, investment manager, administrator, transfer agent, custodian, trustee, broker-dealer, agent, or in another capacity, for advised/managed funds and accounts other than the Funds, and may receive compensation for acting in such capacity. This compensation that the Investment Manager and other Ameriprise Financial affiliates receive could be greater than the compensation Ameriprise Financial and its affiliates receive for acting in the same or similar capacity for the Funds. In addition, the Investment Manager and other Ameriprise Financial affiliates may receive other benefits, including enhancement of new or existing business relationships. This compensation and/or the benefits that Ameriprise Financial and its affiliates may receive from other advised/managed funds and accounts and other relationships could potentially create incentives to favor other advised/managed funds and accounts over the Funds. Trades made by Ameriprise Financial and its affiliates for the Funds may be, but are not required to be (and often will not be), aggregated with trades made for other funds and accounts advised/managed by the Investment Manager and other Ameriprise Financial affiliates. If trades are aggregated among the Funds and those other funds and accounts, the various prices of the securities being traded may be averaged, which could have the potential effect of disadvantaging the Funds as compared to the other funds and accounts with which trades were aggregated.
Certain Trading Activities
The directors/trustees, officers and employees of Ameriprise Financial and its affiliates may buy and sell securities or other investments for their own accounts, and in doing so may take a position that is adverse to the Funds. In order to reduce the possibility that such personal investment activities of the directors/trustees, officers and employees of Ameriprise Financial and its affiliates will materially adversely affect the Funds, Ameriprise Financial and its affiliates have adopted policies and procedures, and the Funds, the Board and the Investment Manager have each adopted a Code of Ethics that addresses such personal investment activities. For more information, see Investment Management and Other Services Codes of Ethics.
Actual and Potential Conflicts of Interest Related to Ameriprise Financial and its Affiliates Non-Advisory Relationships with Clients and Customers other than the Funds
The financial relationships that Ameriprise Financial and its affiliates may have with companies and other entities in which a Fund may invest can give rise to actual and potential conflicts of interest. Subject to applicable legal and regulatory requirements, a Fund may invest (a) in the securities of Ameriprise Financial and/or its affiliates and/or in companies in which Ameriprise Financial and its affiliates have an equity, debt or other interest, and/or (b) in the securities of companies held by other Columbia Funds. The purchase, holding and sale of such securities by a Fund may enhance the profitability and the business interests of Ameriprise Financial and/or its affiliates and/or other Columbia Funds. There also may be limitations as to the sharing with the Investment Manager of information derived from the non-investment advisory/management activities of Ameriprise Financial and its affiliates because of legal and regulatory constraints and internal policies and procedures (such as information barriers and ethical walls). Because of these limitations, Ameriprise Financial and its affiliates generally will not share information derived from its non-investment advisory/management activities with the Investment Manager.
Actual and Potential Conflicts of Interest Related to Ameriprise Financial Affiliates Marketing and Use of the Columbia Funds as Investment Options
Ameriprise Financial and its affiliates also provide a variety of products and services that, in some manner, may utilize the Columbia Funds as investment options. For example, the Columbia Funds may be offered as investments in connection with
Statement of Additional Information June 1, 2013 | Page 125 |
brokerage and other securities products offered by Ameriprise Financial and its affiliates, and may be utilized as investments in connection with fiduciary, investment management and other accounts offered by affiliates of Ameriprise Financial, as well as for other Columbia Funds structured as funds of funds. The use of the Columbia Funds in connection with other products and services offered by Ameriprise Financial and its affiliates may introduce economic and other conflicts of interest. These conflicts of interest are highlighted in account documentation and other disclosure materials for the other products and services offered by Ameriprise Financial and its affiliates.
Ameriprise Financial and its affiliates, including the Investment Manager, may, subject to applicable legal and regulatory requirements, make payments to their affiliates in connection with the promotion and sale of the Funds shares, in addition to the sales-related and other compensation that these parties may receive from the Funds, if any. As a general matter, personnel of Ameriprise Financial and its affiliates do not receive compensation in connection with their sales or use of the Funds that is greater than that paid in connection with their sales of other comparable products and services. Nonetheless, because the compensation that the Investment Manager and other affiliates of Ameriprise Financial may receive for providing services to the Funds is generally based on the Funds assets under management and those assets will grow as shares of the Funds are sold, potential conflicts of interest may exist.
ADDITIONAL SELLING AGENT PAYMENTS
Financial intermediaries may receive different commissions, sales charge reallowances and other payments with respect to sales of different classes of shares of the funds. For purposes of this section the term financial intermediary includes any insurance company, broker/dealer, bank, bank trust department, registered investment adviser, financial planner, retirement plan or other third party administrator and any other institution, including Ameriprise Financial and its affiliates, having a selling, services or any similar agreement with the distributor and other Ameriprise Financial affiliates.
The distributor and other Ameriprise Financial affiliates may pay additional compensation to selected financial intermediaries, including other Ameriprise Financial affiliates, under the categories described below. These categories are not mutually exclusive, and a single financial intermediary may receive payments under all categories. These payments may create an incentive for a financial intermediary or its representatives to recommend or offer shares of a fund to its customers. The amount of payments made to financial intermediaries may vary. In determining the amount of payments to be made, the distributor and other Ameriprise Financial affiliates may consider a number of factors, including, without limitation, asset mix and length of relationship with the financial intermediary, the size of the customer/shareholder base of the financial intermediary, the manner in which customers of the financial intermediary make investments in the funds, the nature and scope of marketing support or services provided by the financial intermediary (as described more fully below) and the costs incurred by the financial intermediary in connection with maintaining the infrastructure necessary or desirable to support investments in the funds.
These additional payments by the distributor and other Ameriprise Financial affiliates are made pursuant to agreements between the distributor and other Ameriprise Financial affiliates and financial intermediaries, and do not change the price paid by investors for the purchase of a share, the amount a fund will receive as proceeds from such sales or the distribution fees and expenses paid by the fund as shown under the heading Fees and Expenses of the Fund in the funds prospectuses.
Marketing Support Payments
The distributor and the investment manager may make payments, from their own resources, to certain financial intermediaries, including other Ameriprise Financial affiliates, for marketing support services relating to the Fund Family (Funds), including, but not limited to, business planning assistance, educating financial intermediary personnel about the funds and shareholder financial planning needs, placement on the financial intermediarys preferred or recommended fund list or otherwise identifying the funds as being part of a complex to be accorded a higher degree of marketing support than complexes not making such payments, access to sales meetings, sales representatives and management representatives of the financial intermediary, client servicing and systems infrastructure support. These payments are generally based upon one or more of the following factors: average net assets of the Funds distributed by the distributor attributable to that financial intermediary, gross sales of the Funds distributed by the distributor attributable to that financial intermediary, reimbursement of ticket charges (fees that a financial intermediary firm charges its representatives for effecting transactions in fund shares) or a negotiated lump sum payment.
While the financial arrangements vary for each financial intermediary, the marketing support payments to each financial intermediary generally are expected to be between 0.05% and 0.50% on an annual basis for payments based on average net assets of the funds attributable to the financial intermediary, and between 0.05% and 0.25% on an annual basis for a financial intermediary receiving a payment based on gross sales of the funds attributable to that intermediary. The distributor and the investment manager may make payments in materially larger amounts or on a basis materially different from those described
Statement of Additional Information June 1, 2013 | Page 126 |
above when dealing with certain financial intermediaries, including affiliates of Bank of America Corporation. Such increased payments to a financial intermediary may enable the financial intermediary to offset credits that it may provide to customers.
As of April 2013, the distributor and/or the investment manager had agreed to make marketing support payments with respect to the funds to the financial intermediaries or their affiliates shown below.
Recipients of Shareholder Servicing Payments with Respect to the Funds from the Distributor and/or other Ameriprise Financial Affiliates
|
ADP Broker-Dealer, Inc. |
|
American Century Investment Management, Inc. |
|
American United Life Insurance Co. |
|
Ameriprise Financial Services, Inc.* |
|
Ascensus, Inc. |
|
AXA Advisors |
|
AXA Equitable Life Insurance |
|
Bank of America, N.A. |
|
Benefit Plan Administrators |
|
Benefit Trust |
|
Charles Schwab & Co., Inc. |
|
Charles Schwab Trust Co. |
|
Clearview Correspondent Services/BB&T Securities |
|
Davenport & Company |
|
City National Bank |
|
CPI Qualified Plan Consultants, Inc. |
|
Daily Access Concepts, Inc. |
|
Digital Retirement Solutions |
|
Edward D. Jones & Co., LP |
|
ExpertPlan |
|
Fidelity Brokerage Services Inc. |
|
Fidelity Investments Institutional Operations Co. |
|
Guardian Life and Annuity Company Inc. |
|
Genworth Life and Annuity Insurance Company |
|
GWFS Equities, Inc. |
|
Hartford Life Insurance Company |
|
Hartford Securities Distribution |
|
HD Vest |
|
Hewitt Associates LLC |
|
ICMA Retirement Corporation |
|
ING Life Insurance and Annuity Company |
|
ING Institutional Plan Services, LLP |
|
Janney Montgomery Scott, Inc. |
|
JJB Hilliard Lyons |
|
John Hancock Life Insurance Company (USA) |
|
John Hancock Life Insurance Company of New York |
|
JP Morgan Retirement Plan Services LLC |
|
Lincoln National Life Insurance Company |
|
Lincoln Retirement Services |
|
LPL Financial Corporation |
|
Marshall & Illsley Trust Company |
|
Massachusetts Mutual Life Insurance Company |
|
Mercer HR Services, LLC |
|
Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith Incorporated |
|
Mid Atlantic Capital Corporation |
|
Minnesota Life Insurance Co. |
|
Morgan Stanley Smith Barney |
|
Morgan Keegan & Company |
|
MSCS Financial Services Division of Broadridge Business Process Outsourcing LLC |
|
National Financial Services |
|
Nationwide Investment Services |
|
Newport Retirement Services, Inc. |
|
New York State Deferred Compensation Plan |
|
NYLife Distributors LLC |
|
Oppenheimer |
|
Plan Administrators, Inc. |
|
PNC Bank |
|
Principal Life Insurance Company of America |
|
Prudential Insurance Company of America |
|
Prudential Retirement Insurance & Annuity Company |
|
Pershing LLC |
|
Raymond James & Associates |
|
RBC Capital Markets |
|
Reliance Trust |
|
Robert W. Baird & Co., Inc. |
|
Standard Insurance Company |
|
Stifel Nicolaus & Co. |
|
TD Ameritrade Clearing, Inc. |
|
TD Ameritrade Trust Company |
|
The Retirement Plan Company |
|
Teachers Insurance and Annuity Association of America |
|
Transamerica Advisors Life Insurance Company |
|
Transamerica Life Insurance Company |
|
T. Rowe Price Group, Inc. |
|
UBS Financial Services, Inc. |
|
U.S. Trust/Bank of America |
|
Unified Trust Company, N.A. |
|
Upromise Investments, Inc. |
|
USAA Investment Management Co |
|
Vanguard Group, Inc. |
|
VALIC Retirement Services Company |
|
Wells Fargo Advisors |
|
Wells Fargo Bank, N.A. |
|
Wells Fargo Funds Management, LLC |
|
Wilmington Trust Company |
|
Wilmington Trust Retirement & Institutional Services Company |
|
Xerox HR Solutions |
* | Ameriprise Financial affiliate |
The Distributor and/or other Ameriprise Financial affiliates may enter into similar arrangements with other Selling Agents from time to time. Therefore, the preceding list is subject to change at any time without notice.
Statement of Additional Information June 1, 2013 | Page 127 |
Other Payments
From time to time, the distributor, from its own resources, may provide additional compensation to certain financial intermediaries that sell or arrange for the sale of shares of the funds to the extent not prohibited by laws or the rules of any self-regulatory agency, such as the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority (FINRA). Such compensation provided by the distributor may include financial assistance to financial intermediaries that enable the distributor to participate in and/or present at financial intermediary-sponsored conferences or seminars, sales or training programs for invited registered representatives and other financial intermediary employees, financial intermediary entertainment and other financial intermediary-sponsored events, and travel expenses, including lodging incurred by registered representatives and other employees in connection with prospecting, retention and due diligence trips. The distributor makes payments for entertainment events it deems appropriate, subject to the distributors internal guidelines and applicable law. These payments may vary depending upon the nature of the event.
Your financial intermediary may charge you fees or commissions in addition to those disclosed in this SAI. You should consult with your financial intermediary and review carefully any disclosure your financial intermediary provides regarding its services and compensation. Depending on the financial arrangement in place at any particular time, a financial intermediary and its financial consultants may have a conflict of interest or financial incentive for recommending a particular fund or a particular share class over other funds or share classes. Employees of Ameriprise Financial and its affiliates, including employees of affiliated broker-dealers and insurance companies, may be separately incented to include shares of the funds in Contracts offered by affiliated insurance companies, as employee compensation and business unit operating goals at all levels are generally tied to the success of Ameriprise Financial. Certain employees, directly or indirectly, may receive higher compensation and other benefits as investment in the funds increases. In addition, management, sales leaders and other employees may spend more of their time and resources promoting Ameriprise Financial and its subsidiary companies, including the distributor and the investment manager, and the products they offer, including the funds.
The funds securities and cash are held pursuant to a custodian agreement with JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A. (JPMorgan), 1 Chase Manhattan Plaza, 19th Floor, New York, NY 10005. The custodian is permitted to deposit some or all of their securities in central depository systems as allowed by federal law. For its services, each fund pays its custodian a maintenance charge and a charge per transaction in addition to reimbursing the custodians out-of-pocket expenses.
As part of this arrangement, securities purchased outside the United States are maintained in the custody of various foreign branches of JPMorgan or in other financial institutions as permitted by law and by the funds custodian agreement.
The funds have an agreement with Board Services Corporation (Board Services) located at 901 S. Marquette Avenue, Suite 2810, Minneapolis, MN 55402. This agreement sets forth the terms of Board Services responsibility to serve as an agent of the funds for purposes of administering the payment of compensation to each Independent Trustee, to provide office space for use by the funds and their Board, and to provide any other services to the Board or the Independent Trustees, as may be reasonably requested.
ORGANIZATION AND MANAGEMENT OF WHOLLY-OWNED SUBSIDIARIES
As described herein and in its prospectus, Columbia Commodity Strategy Fund may invest up to 25% of its total assets in one or more of its wholly-owned subsidiaries (previously defined collectively as the Subsidiary). At the commencement of operations of Columbia Commodity Strategy Fund it is expected that, initially, one wholly-owned subsidiary of Columbia Commodity Strategy Fund will operate to provide the Fund with exposure to the commodities markets. The Subsidiary is a limited liability company organized under the laws of the Cayman Islands, whose registered office is located at the offices of P.O. Box 309, Ugland House, Grand Cayman Islands. The Subsidiarys affairs are overseen by its own board of directors. However, the Board of Columbia Commodity Strategy Fund maintains oversight responsibility for investment activities of
Statement of Additional Information June 1, 2013 | Page 128 |
the Subsidiary generally as if the Subsidiarys investments were held directly by the Fund. The following individuals serve as Directors of the Subsidiary:
Name, address,
year of birth |
Position held
with Subsidiary and length of service |
Principal occupation
during past five years |
||
J. Kevin Connaughton
225 Franklin Street Boston, MA 02110 1964 |
Director since 2011 | Senior Vice President and General Manager Mutual Fund Products, Columbia Management Investment Advisers, LLC since May 2010; President, Columbia Funds since 2009 (previously Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer, June 2008-January 2009); President, Atlantic Funds and Nations Funds since 2009; Managing Director of Columbia Management Advisors, LLC, December 2004-April 2010; Treasurer, Columbia Funds, October 2003-May 2008 | ||
Christopher C. Thompson 225 Franklin Street Boston, MA 02110
1964 |
Director since 2011 | Senior Vice President and Head of Product Management and Marketing, Columbia Management Investment Advisers, LLC since May 2010; Managing Director and Heal of Product Management, Putnam Investments, 2007-2010; Head of Defined Contribution Investment Only Business, Putnam Investments, 2005-2007. | ||
Michael G. Clarke
225 Franklin Street Boston, MA 02110 1969 |
Director since 2011 | Vice President, Columbia Management Investment Advisers, LLC since May 2010; Managing Director of Fund Administration, Columbia Management Advisors, LLC, from September 2004 to April 2010; senior officer of Columbia Funds and affiliated funds since 2002 |
As noted above, Columbia Management is responsible for the Subsidiarys day-to-day business pursuant to a separate Investment Management Services Agreement with Columbia Management and Threadneedle selects the Subsidiarys investments pursuant to an Addendum to the subadvisory agreement with Columbia Management. Under these agreements, Columbia Management and Threadneedle provide the Subsidiary with the same type of management and subadvisory services, under the same terms, as are provided to Columbia Commodity Strategy Fund. Additionally, the Subsidiary has entered into a separate Administrative Services Agreement with Columbia Management for administrative services to the Subsidiary.
The Subsidiary has entered into a separate contract for the provision of custodian services with the funds custodian, JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A. (JPMorgan). The Subsidiary has also entered into arrangements with PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP to serve as the Subsidiarys independent auditor. Financial statements prior to August 31, 2012 were audited by Ernst & Young LLP, the Subsidiarys former independent auditor. In managing the Subsidiarys investment portfolio, and in adhering to Columbia Commodity Strategy Funds compliance policies and procedures, Columbia Management will treat the assets of the Subsidiary generally as if the assets were held directly by the Fund. The Chief Compliance Officer makes periodic reports to the Board of Columbia Commodity Strategy Fund regarding the management and operations of the Subsidiary.
The Subsidiary will bear the fees and expenses incurred in connection with the custody services that it receives. Columbia Commodity Strategy Fund expects that the expenses borne by the Subsidiary will not be material in relation of the value of the Funds assets.
Please refer to the section titled Taxes The Subsidiary for information about certain tax aspects of Columbia Commodity Strategy Funds investment in the Subsidiary.
PRICING AND BOOKKEEPING SERVICES (WITH RESPECT TO CFST SERIES ONLY)
Prior to August 8, 2011, State Street Bank & Trust Company (State Street) provided certain pricing and bookkeeping services to the series of CFST. The funds administrator was responsible for overseeing the performance of these services and for certain other services.
Services Provided
Effective December 15, 2006, CFST entered into a Financial Reporting Services Agreement with State Street and Columbia Management Advisors, LLC (the Previous Administrator and the Previous Adviser) (the Financial Reporting Services Agreement) pursuant to which State Street provided financial reporting services to the series of CFST. Also effective December 15, 2006, CFST entered into an Accounting Services Agreement with State Street and the Previous Adviser (collectively with the Financial Reporting Services Agreement, the State Street Agreements) pursuant to which State Street provided accounting services to the series of CFST. Effective May 1, 2010, the State Street Agreements were amended to, among other things, assign and delegate the Previous Advisers rights and obligations under the State Street Agreements to the funds administrator. Under the State Street Agreements, each fund (except Columbia Capital Allocation Moderate
Statement of Additional Information June 1, 2013 | Page 129 |
Aggressive Portfolio, Columbia Capital Allocation Moderate Conservative Portfolio, Columbia LifeGoal Growth Portfolio and Columbia Masters International Equity Portfolio) paid State Street an annual fee of $38,000 paid monthly plus an additional monthly fee based on an annualized percentage rate of average daily net assets of the fund for the month. The aggregate fee for a fund during any year did not exceed $140,000 annually (exclusive of out-of-pocket expenses and charges). Each fund (except Capital Allocation Portfolios that are series of CFST and Columbia LifeGoal Growth Portfolio) also reimbursed State Street for certain out-of-pocket expenses and charges. The State Street Agreements were terminated on August 8, 2011.
Pricing and Bookkeeping Fees Paid by the Funds
Under the State Street Agreements, Columbia Masters International Equity Portfolio paid State Street an annual fee of $26,000 paid monthly. Columbia Capital Allocation Moderate Aggressive Portfolio, Columbia Capital Allocation Moderate Conservative Portfolio, Columbia LifeGoal Growth Portfolio did not pay any separate fees for services rendered under the State Street Agreements and the fees for pricing and bookkeeping services incurred by the them were paid as part of the management fee.
The funds investment manager, the Previous Adviser and State Street received fees from Columbia Masters International Equity Portfolio in the amount of $0 for the fiscal year ended January 31, 2013, $89 (all of which was paid to the funds investment manager) for the fiscal period ended January 31, 2012, $26,348 (all of which was paid to State Street) for the fiscal year ended March 31, 2011 and $26,283 (all of which was paid to State Street) for the fiscal year ended March 31, 2010.
Statement of Additional Information June 1, 2013 | Page 130 |
The Trusts are open-end management investment companies registered under the 1940 Act with headquarters at 901 S. Marquette Ave., Suite 2810, Minneapolis, MN 55402-3268. CFST was organized as a Delaware business trust, a form of entity now known as a statutory trust, on October 22, 1999. On September 26, 2005, the Trust changed its name from Nations Funds Trust to Columbia Funds Series Trust. CFSTII was organized as a Massachusetts business trust on January 27, 2006. On March 7, 2011, CFSTII changed its name from RiverSource Series Trust to Columbia Funds Series Trust II and prior to September 11, 2007, was known as RiverSource Retirement Series Trust.
Description of the Trusts Shares
The Trusts may issue an unlimited number of full and fractional shares of beneficial interest of each fund, without par value, and to divide or combine the shares of any series into a greater or lesser number of shares of that fund without thereby changing the proportionate beneficial interests in that fund and to divide such shares into classes. Most of the Trusts series are authorized to issue multiple classes of shares. Such classes are designated as Class A, Class B, Class C, Class I, Class K, Class R, Class R4, Class R5, Class T, Class Y and Class Z. Each share of a class of a fund represents an equal proportional interest in that fund with each other share in the same class and is entitled to such distributions out of the income earned on the assets belonging to that fund as are declared in the discretion of the Board. However, different share classes of a fund pay different distribution amounts because each share class has different expenses. Each time a distribution is made, the net asset value per share of the share class is reduced by the amount of the distribution.
Subject to certain limited exceptions discussed in each funds prospectuses and in this SAI, a fund may no longer be accepting new investments from current shareholders or prospective investors in general or with respect to one or more classes of shares. The funds, however, may at any time and without notice, accept new investments in general or with respect to one or more previously closed classes of shares.
Restrictions on Holding or Disposing of Shares
There are no restrictions on the right of shareholders to retain or dispose of the funds shares, other than the possible future termination of the funds. The funds may be terminated by reorganization into another mutual fund or by liquidation and distribution of their assets. Unless terminated by reorganization or liquidation, the funds will continue indefinitely.
Shareholder Liability
CFST. CFST is organized under Delaware law, which provides that shareholders of a statutory trust are entitled to the same limitations of personal liability as shareholders of a corporation organized under Delaware law. Effectively, this means that a shareholder of the series of CFST will not be personally liable for payment of the funds debts except by reason of his or her own conduct or acts. In addition, a shareholder could incur a financial loss on account of the funds obligation only if the funds had no remaining assets with which to meet such obligation. We believe that the possibility of such a situation arising is extremely remote.
CFSTII. CFSTII is organized as a business trust under Massachusetts law. Under Massachusetts law, shareholders of a Massachusetts business trust may, under certain circumstances, be held personally liable as partners for its obligation. However, the Declaration of Trust that establishes a trust, a copy of which, together with all amendments thereto (the Declaration of Trust), is on file with the office of the Secretary of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts, contains an express disclaimer of shareholder liability for acts or obligations of CFSTII, or of any series in the Trust. The Declaration of Trust provides that, if any shareholder (or former shareholder) of a series of CFSTII is charged or held to be personally liable for any obligation or liability of the Trust, or of any series of the Trust, solely by reason of being or having been a shareholder and not because of such shareholders acts or omissions or for some other reason, CFSTII (upon request of the shareholder) shall assume the defense against such charge and satisfy any judgment thereon, and the shareholder or former shareholder (or the heirs, executors, administrators or other legal representatives thereof, or in the case of a corporation or other entity, its corporate or other general successor) shall be entitled (but solely out of the assets of the fund of which such shareholder or former shareholder is or was the holder of shares) to be held harmless from and indemnified against all loss and expense arising from such liability.
The Declaration of Trust also provides that CFSTII may maintain appropriate insurance (for example, fidelity bond and errors and omissions insurance) for the protection of the Trust, its shareholders, Trustees, officers, employees and agents covering possible tort and other liabilities. Thus, the risk of a shareholder incurring financial loss on account of shareholder liability is limited to circumstances in which both inadequate insurance existed and the Trust itself was unable to meet its obligations.
The Declaration of Trust further provides that obligations of CFSTII are not binding upon the Trustees individually, butonly upon the assets and property of the Trust, and that the Trustees will not be liable for any action or failure to act, errors of
Statement of Additional Information June 1, 2013 | Page 131 |
judgment, or mistakes of fact or law, but nothing in the Declaration of Trust or other agreement with a Trustee protects a Trustee against any liability to which he or she would otherwise be subject by reason of his or her willful bad faith, gross negligence, or reckless disregard of the duties involved in the conduct of his or her office. By becoming a shareholder of the fund, each shareholder shall be expressly held to have assented to and agreed to be bound by the provisions of the Declaration of Trust.
Dividend Rights
The shareholders of a fund are entitled to receive any dividends or other distributions declared for the fund. No shares have priority or preference over any other shares of the funds with respect to distributions. Distributions will be made from the assets of the funds, and will be paid pro rata to all shareholders of each fund (or class) according to the number of shares of each fund (or class) held by shareholders on the record date. The amount of income dividends per share may vary between separate share classes of the funds based upon differences in the way that expenses are allocated between share classes pursuant to a multiple class plan.
Voting Rights and Shareholder Meetings
Shareholders have the power to vote only as expressly granted under the 1940 Act or under Delaware statutory trust law (in the case of CFST) or Massachusetts business trust law (in the case of CFSTII). Each whole share (or fractional share) outstanding on the record date established in accordance with the Declaration of Trust shall be entitled to a number of votes on any matter on which it is entitled to vote equal to the net asset value of the share (or fractional share) in U.S. dollars determined at the close of business on the record date (for example, a share having a net asset value of $10.50 would be entitled to 10.5 votes).
Shareholders have no independent right to vote on any matter, including the creation, operation, dissolution or termination of the Trusts. Shareholders have the right to vote on other matters only as the Board authorizes. Currently, the 1940 Act requires that shareholders have the right to vote, under certain circumstances, to: (i) elect Trustees; (ii) approve investment advisory agreements and principal underwriting agreements; (iii) approve a change in subclassification of a fund; (iv) approve any change in fundamental investment policies; (v) approve a distribution plan under Rule 12b-1 under the 1940 Act; and (vi) to terminate the independent accountant. With respect to matters that affect one class but not another, shareholders vote as a class; for example, the approval of a distribution plan applicable to that class. Subject to the foregoing, all shares of each Trust have equal voting rights and will be voted in the aggregate, and not by fund, except where voting by fund is required by law or where the matter involved only affects one fund. For example, a change in a funds fundamental investment policy affects only one fund and would be voted upon only by shareholders of the fund involved. Additionally, approval of an investment advisory agreement or investment subadvisory agreement, since it only affects one fund, is a matter to be determined separately by each fund. Approval by the shareholders of one fund is effective as to that fund whether or not sufficient votes are received from the shareholders of the other series to approve the proposal as to those funds. Shareholders are entitled to one vote for each whole share held and a proportional fractional vote for each fractional vote held, on matters on which they are entitled to vote. Fund shareholders do not have cumulative voting rights. The Trusts are not required to hold, and have no present intention of holding, annual meetings of shareholders.
Liquidation Rights
In the event of the liquidation or dissolution of a Trust or the funds, shareholders of the funds are entitled to receive the assets attributable to the relevant class of shares of the funds that are available for distribution and to a distribution of any general assets not attributable to a particular investment portfolio that are available for distribution in such manner and on such basis as the Board may determine.
Preemptive Rights
There are no preemptive rights associated with fund shares.
Conversion Rights
Conversion features and exchange privileges are described in the funds prospectuses and Appendix S to this SAI.
Redemptions
Each funds dividend, distribution and redemption policies can be found in its prospectuses. However, the Board may suspend the right of shareholders to sell shares when permitted or required to do so by law or compel sales of shares in certain cases.
Statement of Additional Information June 1, 2013 | Page 132 |
Sinking Fund Provisions
The Trusts have no sinking fund provisions.
Calls or Assessment
All fund shares are issued in uncertificated form only and when issued will be fully paid and non-assessable by each applicable Trust.
Fund* |
Date of
Organization |
Date Began
Operations |
Form of
Organization |
State of
Organization |
Fiscal
Year End |
Diversified** | ||||||
Columbia Funds Series Trust (1) |
10/22/99 | Business Trust | DE | |||||||||
Columbia Capital Allocation Moderate Aggressive Portfolio (20) |
10/15/96 | 1/31 (21) | Yes | |||||||||
Columbia Capital Allocation Moderate Conservative Portfolio (20) |
10/15/96 | 1/31 (21) | Yes | |||||||||
Columbia LifeGoal Growth Portfolio |
10/15/96 | 1/31 (21) | Yes | |||||||||
Columbia Masters International Equity Portfolio |
2/15/06 | 1/31 (21) | Yes | |||||||||
Columbia Funds Series Trust II (1),(2) |
1/27/06 | Business Trust | MA | 4/30 | ||||||||
Columbia Absolute Return Currency and Income Fund |
6/15/06 | 10/31 | Yes | |||||||||
Columbia Absolute Return Emerging Markets Macro Fund |
4/11/11 | 5/31 | No | |||||||||
Columbia Absolute Return Enhanced Multi-Strategy Fund |
4/7/11 | 5/31 | Yes | |||||||||
Columbia Absolute Return Multi-Strategy Fund |
4/7/11 | 5/31 | Yes | |||||||||
Columbia Active Portfolios Diversified Equity Income Fund |
4/20/12 | 5/31 | Yes | |||||||||
Columbia AMT-Free Tax-Exempt Bond Fund (3) |
11/24/76 | 7/31 (18) | Yes | |||||||||
Columbia Asia Pacific ex-Japan Fund (3) |
7/15/09 | 10/31 | Yes | |||||||||
Columbia Capital Allocation Aggressive Portfolio (20) |
3/4/04 | 1/31 | Yes | |||||||||
Columbia Capital Allocation Conservative Portfolio (20) |
3/4/04 | 1/31 | Yes | |||||||||
Columbia Capital Allocation Moderate Portfolio (20) |
3/4/04 | 1/31 | Yes | |||||||||
Columbia Commodity Strategy Fund |
7/28/11 | 5/31 | Yes | |||||||||
Columbia Diversified Equity Income Fund |
10/15/90 | 5/31 (16) | Yes | |||||||||
Columbia Dividend Opportunity Fund (5) |
8/1/88 | 5/31 (6) | Yes | |||||||||
Columbia Emerging Markets Bond Fund |
2/16/06 | 10/31 | No | |||||||||
Columbia Equity Value Fund |
5/14/84 | 2/29 (9) | Yes | |||||||||
Columbia European Equity Fund (7),(8) |
6/26/00 | 10/31 | Yes | |||||||||
Columbia Flexible Capital Income Fund |
7/28/11 | 5/31 | Yes | |||||||||
Columbia Floating Rate Fund |
2/16/06 | 7/31 | Yes | |||||||||
Columbia Global Bond Fund |
3/20/89 | 10/31 | No | |||||||||
Columbia Global Equity Fund (7),(8),(10) |
5/29/90 | 10/31 | Yes | |||||||||
Columbia Global Opportunities Fund (14) ,(20) |
1/23/85 | 7/31 (19) | Yes | |||||||||
Columbia High Yield Bond Fund (4) |
12/8/83 | 5/31 | Yes | |||||||||
Columbia Income Builder Fund (3) |
2/16/06 | 1/31 (13) | Yes | |||||||||
Columbia Income Opportunities Fund |
6/19/03 | 7/31 | Yes | |||||||||
Columbia Inflation Protected Securities Fund |
3/4/04 | 7/31 | No | |||||||||
Columbia Large Core Quantitative Fund (3),(14) |
4/24/03 | 7/31 | Yes | |||||||||
Columbia Large Growth Quantitative Fund (3) |
5/17/07 | 7/31 (19) | Yes | |||||||||
Columbia Large Value Quantitative Fund (3) |
8/1/08 | 7/31 (19) | Yes | |||||||||
Columbia Limited Duration Credit Fund (3) |
6/19/03 | 7/31 | Yes | |||||||||
Columbia Marsico Flexible Capital Fund |
9/28/10 | 8//31 | Yes | |||||||||
Columbia Mid Cap Value Opportunity Fund (3) |
2/14/02 | 5/31 (16) | Yes | |||||||||
Columbia Minnesota Tax-Exempt Fund |
8/18/86 | 7/31 (15) | No | |||||||||
Columbia Money Market Fund (3) |
10/6/75 | 7/31 | Yes | |||||||||
Columbia Multi-Advisor Small Cap Value Fund (3),(8) |
6/18/01 | 5/31 | Yes | |||||||||
Columbia Recovery and Infrastructure Fund |
2/19/09 | 4/30 | Yes |
Statement of Additional Information June 1, 2013 | Page 133 |
Fund* |
Date of
Organization |
Date Began
Operations |
Form of
Organization |
State of
Organization |
Fiscal
Year End |
Diversified** | ||||||
Columbia Select Large-Cap Value Fund (3) |
4/25/97 | 5/31 (17) | Yes | |||||||||
Columbia Select Smaller-Cap Value Fund (3) |
4/25/97 | 5/31 (17) | Yes | |||||||||
Columbia Seligman Communications and Information Fund (3) |
6/23/83 | 5/31 (17) | No | |||||||||
Columbia Seligman Global Technology Fund (3) |
5/23/94 | 10/31 | No | |||||||||
Columbia U.S. Government Mortgage Fund |
2/14/02 | 5/31 | Yes |
* | Effective Oct. 1, 2005 American Express Funds changed its name to RiverSource funds and the names Threadneedle and Partners were removed from fund names. Effective Sept. 27, 2010, several of the funds were renamed from RiverSource, Seligman and Threadneedle to Columbia. |
** | If a Non-diversified fund is managed as if it were a diversified fund for a period of three years, its status under the 1940 Act will convert automatically from Non-diversified to diversified. A diversified fund may convert to Non-diversified status only with shareholder approval. |
(1) | Prior to March 7, 2011, Columbia Funds Series Trust II was known as RiverSource Series Trust. Prior to September 11, 2007, RiverSource Series Trust was known as RiverSource Retirement Series Trust. Prior to Sept. 26, 2005, Columbia Funds Series Trust was known as Nations Funds Trust. |
(2) | Prior to March 7, 2011, certain of the funds were organized as series under various Minnesota and Maryland corporations. |
(3) | Effective Sept. 27, 2010, RiverSource Limited Duration Bond Fund changed its name to Columbia Limited Duration Credit Fund; RiverSource Income Builder Basic Income Fund changed its name to Columbia Income Builder Fund; Threadneedle Asia Pacific Fund changed its name to Columbia Asia Pacific ex-Japan Fund; RiverSource Disciplined Large Cap Growth Fund changed its name to Columbia Large Growth Quantitative Fund; RiverSource Disciplined Large Cap Value Fund changed its name to Columbia Large Value Quantitative Fund; RiverSource Mid Cap Value Fund changed its name to Columbia Mid Cap Value Opportunity Fund; RiverSource Disciplined Equity Fund changed its name to Columbia Large Core Quantitative Fund; RiverSource Partners Small Cap Value Fund changed its name to Columbia Multi-Advisor Small Cap Value Fund; RiverSource Cash Management Fund changed its name to Columbia Money Market Fund; RiverSource Tax-Exempt Bond Fund changed its name to Columbia AMT-Free Tax-Exempt Bond Fund; Seligman Communications and Information Fund, Inc. changed its name to Columbia Seligman Communications and Information Fund, Inc.; Seligman Global Technology Fund changed its name to Columbia Seligman Global Technology Fund; Seligman Large-Cap Value Fund changed its name to Columbia Select Large-Cap Value Fund; and Seligman Smaller-Cap Value Fund changed its name to Columbia Select Smaller-Cap Value Fund. |
(4) | Effective June 27, 2003, Extra Income Fund changed its name to High Yield Bond Fund. |
(5) | Effective Feb. 18, 2004, Utilities Fund changed its name to Dividend Opportunity Fund. |
(6) | Effective in 2012, the fiscal year end was changed from June 30 to May 31. |
(7) | Effective July 9, 2004, Emerging Markets Fund changed its name to Threadneedle Emerging Markets Fund, European Equity Fund changed its name to Threadneedle European Equity Fund and Global Equity Fund changed its name to Threadneedle Global Equity Fund. |
(8) | Effective March 31, 2008, RiverSource Emerging Markets Fund changed its name to Threadneedle Emerging Markets Fund; RiverSource Global Equity Fund changed its name to Threadneedle Global Equity Fund; RiverSource European Equity Fund changed its name to Threadneedle European Equity Fund; RiverSource International Select Value Fund changed its name to RiverSource Partners International Select Value Fund; RiverSource Small Cap Value Fund changed its name to RiverSource Partners Small Cap Value Fund. |
(9) | Effective in 2012, the fiscal year end was changed from March 31 to February 29. |
(10) | Effective Oct. 20, 2003, Global Growth Fund changed its name to Global Equity Fund. |
(11) | Effective Sept. 25, 2009, Seligman Cash Management Fund, Inc. changed its name to RiverSource Government Money Market Fund, Inc. |
(12) | Effective in 2011, the fiscal year end was changed from Dec. 31 to Nov. 30. |
(13) | Effective Jan. 31, 2008, the fiscal year end was changed from May 31 to Jan. 31. |
(14) | Effective Oct. 1, 2005, Equity Select Fund changed its name to Mid Cap Growth Fund, Managed Allocation Fund changed its name to Strategic Allocation Fund, and Quantitative Large Cap Equity Fund changed its name to Disciplined Equity Fund. |
(15) | Effective April 13, 2006, the fiscal year end was changed from June 30 to Aug. 31. Effective in 2012, the fiscal year end was changed from Aug. 31 to July 31. |
(16) | Effective in 2012, the fiscal year end was changed from Sept. 30 to May 31. |
(17) | Effective in 2012, the fiscal year end was changed from Dec. 31 to May 31. |
(18) | Effective in 2012, the fiscal year end was changed from Nov. 30 to July 31. |
(19) | Effective in 2012, the fiscal year end was changed from Sept. 30 to July 31. |
(20) | Effective Dec. 14, 2012, Columbia Portfolio Builder Aggressive Fund changed its name to Columbia Capital Allocation Aggressive Portfolio, Columbia Portfolio Builder Conservative Fund changed its name to Columbia Capital Allocation Conservative Portfolio, Columbia Portfolio Builder Moderate Fund changed its name to Columbia Capital Allocation Moderate Portfolio, Columbia LifeGoal Balanced Growth Portfolio changed its name to Columbia Capital Allocation Moderate Aggressive Portfolio, Columbia LifeGoal Income and Growth Portfolio changed its name to Columbia Capital Allocation Moderate Conservative Portfolio and Columbia Strategic Allocation Fund changed its name to Columbia Global Opportunities Fund. Effective Sept. 26, 2005, Nations LifeGoal Balanced Growth Portfolio changed its name to Columbia LifeGoal Balanced Growth Portfolio and Nations LifeGoal Income and Growth Portfolio changed its name to Columbia LifeGoal Income and Growth Portfolio. |
(21) | Prior to Jan. 31, 2012, the funds fiscal year ended March 31. |
Statement of Additional Information June 1, 2013 | Page 134 |
Shareholders elect the Board that oversees the funds operations. The Board appoints officers who are responsible for day-to-day business decisions based on policies set by the Board. The following table provides basic biographical information about the funds Board members, including their principal occupations during the past five years, although specific titles for individuals may have varied over the period. Under current Board policy, members may serve until the next Board meeting after he or she reaches the mandatory retirement age established by the Board, or the fifteenth anniversary of the first Board meeting they attended as a member of the Board.
Mr. Edward J. Boudreau, Jr., Mr. William P. Carmichael, Mr. William A. Hawkins, Mr. R. Glenn Hilliard, Ms. Minor M. Shaw and Dr. Anthony M. Santomero, were members of the Legacy Columbia Nations funds Board (Nations Funds), which includes Columbia Funds Series Trust, Columbia Funds Variable Insurance Trust I and Columbia Funds Master Investment Trust, LLC and began service on the Board for the Legacy RiverSource funds (RiverSource Funds) effective June 1, 2011.
Independent Trustees
Name, address,
year of birth |
Position held with funds and length of service |
Principal occupation during past five years |
Number of funds
in the Fund Family
Board member |
Other present or past directorships/trusteeships (within past 5 years) |
Committee
memberships |
|||||
Kathleen Blatz 901 S. Marquette Ave. Minneapolis, MN 55402 1954 | Board member since 1/06 for RiverSource Funds and since 6/11 for Nations Funds | Attorney; Chief Justice, Minnesota Supreme Court, 1998-2006 | 131 | Director, BlueCross BlueShield of Minnesota since 2009 | Board Governance, Compliance, Contracts, Investment Review | |||||
Edward J. Boudreau, Jr. 901 S. Marquette Ave.
Minneapolis, MN 55402 1944 |
Board member since 6/11 for RiverSource Funds and since 1/05 for Nations Funds | Managing Director, E.J. Boudreau & Associates (consulting) since 2000 | 129 | Former Trustee, BofA Funds Series Trust (11 funds) | Audit, Compliance, Executive, Investment Review | |||||
Pamela G. Carlton 901 S. Marquette Ave. Minneapolis, MN 55402 1954 |
Board member since 7/07 for RiverSource Funds and since 6/11 for Nations Funds | President, Springboard-Partners in Cross Cultural Leadership (consulting company) since 2003 | 131 | None | Audit, Investment Review |
Statement of Additional Information June 1, 2013 | Page 135 |
Name, address,
year of birth |
Position held with funds and length of service |
Principal occupation during past five years |
Number of funds
in the Fund Family
Board member |
Other present or past directorships/trusteeships (within past 5 years) |
Committee
memberships |
|||||
William P. Carmichael 901 S. Marquette Ave.
Minneapolis, MN 55402 1943 |
Board member since 6/11 for RiverSource Funds and since 1999 for Nations Funds | Retired | 129 | Director, Cobra Electronics Corporation (electronic equipment manufacturer); The Finish Line (athletic shoes and apparel) since July 2003; McMoRan Exploration Company (oil and gas exploration and development) since 2010; former Trustee, BofA Funds Series Trust (11 funds); former Director, Spectrum Brands, Inc. (consumer products); former Director, Simmons Company (bedding) | Audit, Board Governance, Executive, Investment Review | |||||
Patricia M. Flynn 901 S. Marquette Ave. Minneapolis, MN 55402 1950 |
Board member since 11/04 for RiverSource Funds and since 6/11 for Nations Funds | Trustee Professor of Economics and Management, Bentley University since 1976 | 131 | None |
Audit, Compliance Investment Review |
|||||
William A. Hawkins
901 S. Marquette Ave.
|
Board member since 6/11 for RiverSource Funds and since 1/05 for Nations Funds | Managing Director, Overton Partners (financial consulting), since August 2010; President and Chief Executive Officer, California General Bank, N.A., January 2008-August 2010 | 129 | Trustee, BofA Funds Series Trust (11 funds) | Audit, Executive, Compliance, Investment Review | |||||
R. Glenn Hilliard
901 S. Marquette Ave.
|
Board member since 6/11 for RiverSource Funds and since 1/05 for Nations Funds | Chairman and Chief Executive Officer, Hilliard Group LLC (investing and consulting) since April 2003; Non-Executive Director & Chairman, CNO Financial Group, Inc. (insurance), September 2003-May 2011 | 129 | Chairman, BofA Fund Series Trust (11 funds); former Director, CNO Financial Group, Inc. (insurance) | Board Governance, Contracts, Investment Review |
Statement of Additional Information June 1, 2013 | Page 136 |
Name, address,
year of birth |
Position held with funds and length of service |
Principal occupation during past five years |
Number of funds in the Fund Family overseen by Board member |
Other present or past directorships/trusteeships (within past 5 years) |
Committee
memberships |
|||||
Stephen R. Lewis, Jr. 901 S. Marquette Ave. Minneapolis, MN 55402 1939 |
Chair of the Board for RiverSource Funds since 1/07, Board member for RiverSource Funds since 1/02 and since 6/11 for Nations Funds | President Emeritus and Professor of Economics Emeritus, Carleton College since 2002 | 131 | Director, Valmont Industries, Inc. (manufacturer of irrigation systems) since 2002 | Board Governance, Compliance, Contracts, Executive, Investment Review | |||||
Catherine James Paglia 901 S. Marquette Ave. Minneapolis, MN 55402 1952 | Board member since 11/04 for RiverSource Funds and since 6/11 for Nations Funds | Director, Enterprise Asset Management, Inc. (private real estate and asset management company) | 131 | Director, Valmont Industries, Inc. (manufacturer of irrigation systems) since 2012 | Board Governance, Contracts, Executive, Investment Review | |||||
Leroy C. Richie 901 S. Marquette Ave. Minneapolis, MN 55402 1941 | Board member since 2000 for Legacy Seligman Funds, since 11/08 for RiverSource Funds and since 6/11 for Nations Funds | Counsel, Lewis & Munday, P.C. (law firm) since 2004; Vice President and General Counsel, Automotive Legal Affairs, Chrysler Corporation, 1983 - 1997 | 131 | Lead Outside Director, Digital Ally, Inc. (digital imaging) since September 2005; Director, Infinity, Inc. (oil and gas exploration and production) since 1994; Director, OGE Energy Corp. (energy and energy services) since November 2007 | Contracts, Compliance, Investment Review | |||||
Minor M. Shaw 901 S. Marquette Ave. Minneapolis, MN 55402 1947 |
Board member since 6/11 for RiverSource Funds and since 2003 for Nations Funds | President, Micco LLC (private investments) since 2011; President, Micco Corp. since 1998 | 129 | Director, Piedmont Natural Gas; Director, BlueCross BlueShield of South Carolina since April 2008; former Trustee, BofA Funds Series Trust (11 funds) | Contracts, Board Governance, Investment Review | |||||
Alison Taunton-Rigby 901 S. Marquette Ave. Minneapolis, MN 55402 1944 |
Board member since 11/02 for RiverSource Funds and since 6/11 for Nations Funds |
Chief Executive Officer and Director, RiboNovix, Inc. (biotechnology), 2003 - 2010 | 131 | Director, Healthways, Inc. (health and well-being improvement) since 2005; Director, ICI Mutual Insurance Company, RRG since 2011; Director, Abt Associates (government contractor) since 2001; Director, Boston Childrens Hospital since 2002 | Audit, Executive, Investment Review |
Statement of Additional Information June 1, 2013 | Page 137 |
Interested Trustee Not Affiliated with Investment Manager*
Name, address,
year of birth |
Position held with funds and length of service |
Principal occupation during past five years |
Number of funds
in the Fund Family
Board member |
Other present or past directorships/trusteeships (within past 5 years) |
Committee memberships |
|||||
Anthony M. Santomero 901 S. Marquette Ave. Minneapolis, MN 55402 1946 |
Board member since 6/11 for RiverSource Funds and since 1/08 for Nations Funds | Richard K. Mellon Professor Emeritus of Finance, The Wharton School, University of Pennsylvania, since 2002; Senior Advisor, McKinsey & Company (consulting), 2006-2008 | 129 | Director, Renaissance Reinsurance Ltd. since May 2008; Trustee, Penn Mutual Life Insurance Company since March 2008; Director, Citigroup since 2009; Director, Citibank, N.A. since 2009; former Trustee, BofA Funds Series Trust (11 funds) | Compliance, Investment Review |
* | Dr. Santomero is not an affiliated person of the investment manager or Ameriprise Financial. However, he is currently deemed by the funds to be an interested person (as defined in the 1940 Act) of the funds because he serves as a Director of Citigroup, Inc. and Citibank N.A., companies that may directly or through subsidiaries and affiliates engage from time-to-time in brokerage execution, principal transactions and lending relationships with the funds or accounts advised/managed by the investment manager. |
Statement of Additional Information June 1, 2013 | Page 138 |
Interested Trustee Affiliated with Investment Manager*
Name, address,
year of birth |
Position held with funds and length of service |
Principal occupation during past five years |
Number of funds
in the Fund Family
Board member |
Other present or past directorships/trusteeships (within past 5 years) |
Committee memberships |
|||||
William F. Truscott 53600 Ameriprise Financial Center Minneapolis, MN 55474 1960 | Board member since 11/01 for RiverSource Funds and since 6/11 for Nations Funds; Senior Vice President since 2002 for RiverSource Funds and since 5/10 for Nations Funds | President, Columbia Management Investment Advisers, LLC since February 2012 (previously President, Chairman of the Board and Chief Investment Officer, 2001-April 2010); Chief Executive Officer, Global Asset Management, Ameriprise Financial, Inc. since September 2012 (previously Chief Executive Officer, U.S. Asset Management & President, Annuities, May 2010- September 2012 and President U.S. Asset Management and Chief Investment Officer, 2005-April 2010); Chief Executive Officer, Columbia Management Investment Distributors, Inc. since February 2012 (previously Chairman of the Board and Chief Executive Officer, 2006-April 2010); Chairman of the Board and Chief Executive Officer, RiverSource Distributors, Inc. since 2006; President and Chief Executive Officer, Ameriprise Certificate Company, 2006-August 2012. | 183 | Chairman of the Board, Columbia Management Investment Advisers, LLC since May 2010; Director, Columbia Management Investment Distributors, Inc. since May 2010; Director, Ameriprise Certificate Company, 2006-January 2013 | None |
* | Interested person (as defined under the 1940 Act) by reason of being an officer, director, security holder and/or employee of the investment manager or Ameriprise Financial. |
Statement of Additional Information June 1, 2013 | Page 139 |
The Board has appointed officers who are responsible for day-to-day business decisions based on policies it has established. The officers serve at the pleasure of the Board. In addition to Mr. Truscott, who is Senior Vice President, the funds other officers are:
Name, address, year of birth |
Position held with funds and length of service |
Principal occupation during past five years |
||
J. Kevin Connaughton 225 Franklin Street Boston, MA 02110 1964 |
President and Principal Executive Officer since 5/10 for RiverSource Funds and 2009 for Nations Funds | Senior Vice President and General Manager Mutual Fund Products, Columbia Management Investment Advisers, LLC since May 2010; Managing Director of Columbia Management Advisors, LLC, December 2004 -April 2010; Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer, Columbia Funds, June 2008 - January 2009; Treasurer, Columbia Funds, October 2003 - May 2008 | ||
Amy K. Johnson 5228 Ameriprise Financial Center Minneapolis, MN 55474 1965 |
Vice President since 12/06 for RiverSource Funds and 5/10 for Nations Funds | Senior Vice President and Chief Operating Officer, Columbia Management Investment Advisers, LLC since May 2010 (previously Chief Administrative Officer, 2009 April 2010 and Vice President Asset Management and Trust Company Services, 2006 2009) | ||
Michael G. Clarke 225 Franklin Street Boston, MA 02110 1969 |
Treasurer since 1/11 and Chief Financial Officer since 4/11 for RiverSource Funds and Treasurer since 3/11 and Chief Financial Officer since 2009 for Nations Funds | Vice President, Columbia Management Investment Advisers, LLC since May 2010; Managing Director of Fund Administration, Columbia Management Advisors, LLC, September 2004 April 2010; senior officer of Columbia Funds and affiliated funds since 2002 | ||
Scott R. Plummer 5228 Ameriprise Financial Center Minneapolis, MN 55474 1959 |
Senior Vice President and Chief Legal Officer since 12/06 and Assistant Secretary since 6/11 for RiverSource Funds and Senior Vice President and Chief Legal Officer since 5/10 and Assistant Secretary since 6/11 for Nations Funds | Senior Vice President, Chief Legal Officer and Assistant Secretary, Columbia Management Investment Advisers, LLC since June 2005; Vice President and Lead Chief Counsel Asset Management, Ameriprise Financial, Inc. since May 2010 (previously Vice President and Chief Counsel Asset Management, 2005-April 2010); Vice President, Chief Counsel and Assistant Secretary, Columbia Management Investment Distributors, Inc. since 2008; Vice President, General Counsel and Secretary, Ameriprise Certificate Company since 2005; Chief Counsel, RiverSource Distributors, Inc. since 2006 | ||
Colin Moore 225 Franklin Street Boston, MA 02110 1958 |
Senior Vice President since 5/10 for RiverSource Funds and Nations Funds | Director and Chief Investment Officer, Columbia Management Investment Advisers, LLC since May 2010; Manager, Managing Director and Chief Investment Officer, Columbia Management Advisors, LLC, 2007- April 2010 | ||
Thomas P. McGuire 225 Franklin Street Boston, MA 02110 1972 |
Chief Compliance Officer
since 3/12 |
Vice President-Asset Management Compliance, Columbia Management Investment Advisers, LLC since 2010; Chief Compliance Officer, Ameriprise Certificate Company since September 2010; Compliance Executive, Bank of America, 2005 - 2010 | ||
Stephen T. Welsh 225 Franklin Street Boston, MA 02110 1957 |
Vice President since 4/11 for RiverSource Funds and 2006 for Nations Funds | President and Director, Columbia Management Investment Services Corp. since May 2010; President and Director, Columbia Management Services, Inc., July 2004 April 2010; Managing Director, Columbia Management Distributors, Inc., August 2007 April 2010 |
Statement of Additional Information June 1, 2013 | Page 140 |
Name, address, year of birth |
Position held with funds and length of service |
Principal occupation during past five years |
||
Christopher O. Petersen 5228 Ameriprise Financial Center Minneapolis, MN 55474 1970 |
Vice President and Secretary since 4/11 for RiverSource Funds and 3/11 for Nations Funds | Vice President and Chief Counsel, Ameriprise Financial, Inc. since January 2010 (formerly Vice President and Group Counsel or Counsel, April 2004 January 2010); Assistant Secretary of Legacy RiverSource Funds, January 2007 April 2011 and of the Nations Funds, May 2010 March 2011 | ||
Paul D. Pearson
10468 Ameriprise Financial Center
|
Vice President since 4/11 and Assistant Treasurer since 1999 for RiverSource Funds and Vice President and Assistant Treasurer since 6/11 for Nations Funds | Vice President Investment Accounting, Columbia Management Investment Advisers, LLC, since May 2010; Vice President Managed Assets, Investment Accounting, Ameriprise Financial, Inc., February 1998 May 2010 | ||
Joseph F. DiMaria 225 Franklin Street Boston, MA 02110 1968 |
Vice President and Chief Accounting Officer since 4/11 and Vice President since 3/11 and Chief Accounting Officer since 2008 for Nations Funds | Vice President, Mutual Fund Administration, Columbia Management Investment Advisers, LLC, since May 2010; Director of Fund Administration, Columbia Management Advisors, LLC, January 2006 April 2010 | ||
Paul B. Goucher
100 Park Avenue
1968 |
Vice President since 4/11 and Assistant Secretary since 11/08 for RiverSource Funds and 5/10 for Nations Funds | Vice President and Lead Chief Counsel, Ameriprise Financial, Inc. since November 2008 and January 2013, respectively (formerly, Chief Counsel, January 2010 January 2013 and Group Counsel, November 2008 January 2010); Director, Managing Director and General Counsel, J. & W. Seligman & Co. Incorporated, July 2008 November 2008 (previously, Managing Director and Associate General Counsel, January 2005 July 2008) | ||
Michael E. DeFao 225 Franklin Street Boston, MA 02110 1968 |
Vice President since 4/11 and Assistant Secretary since 5/10 for RiverSource Funds and 2011 for Nations Funds | Vice President and Chief Counsel, Ameriprise Financial, Inc. since May 2010; Associate General Counsel, Bank of America, June 2005 April 2010 |
Responsibilities of Board with respect to fund management
The Board oversees management of the trusts and the funds (collectively, the funds). The Board is chaired by an Independent Trustee who has significant additional responsibilities compared to the other Board members, including, among other things: setting the agenda for Board meetings, communicating and meeting regularly with Board members between Board and committee meetings on fund-related matters with the funds Chief Compliance Officer (CCO), counsel to the Independent Trustees (as described below), and representatives of the funds service providers and overseeing Board Services.
The Board initially approves an Investment Management Services Agreement and other contracts with the investment manager and its affiliates, and other service providers. Once the contracts are approved, the Board monitors the level and quality of services including commitments of service providers to achieve expected levels of investment performance and shareholder services. Annually, the Board evaluates the services received under the contracts by receiving reports covering investment performance, shareholder services, marketing, and the investment managers profitability in order to determine whether to continue existing contracts or negotiate new contracts. The investment manager is responsible for day-to-day management and administration of the funds and management of the risks that arise from the funds investments and operations. The Boards oversight of the investment manager and other service providers in the operation of the funds includes oversight with respect to various risk management functions. The funds are subject to a number of risks, including investment, compliance, operational, and valuation risks, among others. Day-to-day risk management functions are subsumed within the responsibilities of the investment manager, the subadvisers and other service providers (depending on the nature of the risk) who carry out the funds investment management and business affairs. Each of the investment manager, the subadvisers and other service providers has its own, independent interest in risk management, and its policies and methods of carrying out risk management functions will depend, in part, on its analysis of the risks, functions and business models.
Risk oversight forms part of the Boards general oversight of the funds and is addressed as part of various Board and Committee activities. The Board recognizes that it is not possible to identify all of the risks that may affect a fund or to
Statement of Additional Information June 1, 2013 | Page 141 |
develop processes and controls to eliminate or even mitigate their occurrence or effects. As part of its regular oversight of the trusts, the Board, directly or through a committee, interacts with and reviews reports from, among others, the investment manager, subadvisers, the independent registered public accounting firm for the funds, and internal auditors for the investment manager or its affiliates, as appropriate, regarding risks faced by the funds and relevant risk functions. The Board also meets periodically with the funds CCO, to receive reports regarding the compliance of the funds and their principal service providers with the federal securities laws and their internal compliance policies and procedures. The Board, with the assistance of the Investment Review Committee, reviews investment policies in connection with its review of the funds performance, and meets periodically with the portfolio managers of the funds to receive reports regarding the management of the funds, including various investment risks. As part of the Boards periodic review of the funds advisory, subadvisory and other service provider agreements, the Board may consider risk management aspects of their operations and the functions for which they are responsible. In addition, the Board oversees processes that are in place to assure compliance with applicable rules, regulations and investment policies and addresses possible conflicts of interest.
Committees of the Board
The Board has organized the following standing committees to facilitate its work: Board Governance Committee, Compliance Committee, Contracts Committee, Executive Committee, Investment Review Committee and Audit Committee. These Committees are comprised solely of Independent Trustees (for these purposes, persons who are not affiliated persons of the investment manager or Ameriprise Financial). The table above describing each Trustee also includes their respective committee memberships. The duties of these committees are described below.
Mr. Lewis, as Chair of the Board, acts as a point of contact between the Independent Trustees and the investment manager between Board meetings in respect of general matters.
Board Governance Committee Recommends to the Board the size, structure and composition of the Board and its committees; the compensation to be paid to members of the Board; and a process for evaluating the Boards performance. The committee also reviews candidates for Board membership including candidates recommended by shareholders. The committee also makes recommendations to the Board regarding responsibilities and duties of the Board, oversees proxy voting and supports the work of the Board Chair in relation to furthering the interests of the Funds and their shareholders on external matters.
To be considered as a candidate for trustee, recommendations must include a curriculum vitae and be mailed to the Chair of the Board, Columbia Family of Funds, 901 Marquette Avenue South, Suite 2810, Minneapolis, MN 55402- 3268. To be timely for consideration by the committee, the submission, including all required information, must be submitted in writing not less than 120 days before the date of the proxy statement for the previous years annual meeting of shareholders, if such a meeting is held. The committee will consider only one candidate submitted by such a shareholder or group for nomination for election at a meeting of shareholders. The committee will not consider self-nominated candidates or candidates nominated by members of a candidates family, including such candidates spouse, children, parents, uncles, aunts, grandparents, nieces and nephews.
The committee will consider and evaluate candidates submitted by the nominating shareholder or group on the basis of the same criteria as those used to consider and evaluate candidates submitted from other sources. The committee may take into account a wide variety of factors in considering trustee candidates, including (but not limited to): (i) the candidates knowledge in matters relating to the investment company industry; (ii) any experience possessed by the candidate as a director or senior officer of other public or private companies; (iii) the candidates educational background; (iv) the candidates reputation for high ethical standards and personal and professional integrity; (v) any specific financial, technical or other expertise possessed by the candidate, and the extent to which such expertise would complement the Boards existing mix of skills and qualifications; (vi) the candidates perceived ability to contribute to the ongoing functions of the Board, including the candidates ability and commitment to attend meetings regularly, work collaboratively with other members of the Board and carry out his or her duties in the best interests of the fund; (vii) the candidates ability to qualify as an independent trustee; and (viii) such other criteria as the committee determines to be relevant in light of the existing composition of the Board and any anticipated vacancies or other factors.
Members of the committee (and/or the Board) also meet personally with each nominee to evaluate the candidates ability to work effectively with other members of the Board, while also exercising independent judgment. Although the Board does not have a formal diversity policy, the Board endeavors to comprise itself of members with a broad mix of professional and personal backgrounds. Thus, the committee and the Board accorded particular weight to the individual professional background of each Independent Trustee, as encapsulated in their bios included in the above table.
Statement of Additional Information June 1, 2013 | Page 142 |
The Board believes that the funds are well-served by a Board, the membership of which consists of persons that represent a broad mix of professional and personal backgrounds. In considering nominations, the Committee takes the following matrix into account in assessing how a candidates professional background would fit into the mix of experiences represented by the then-current Board.
PROFESSIONAL BACKGROUND | ||||||||||||||||
Name | Geographic |
For Profit;
CIO/CFO; CEO/COO |
Non-Profit;
Government; CEO/Chairman |
Investment |
Legal;
Regulatory |
Political | Academic |
Audit
Committee; Financial Expert |
||||||||
Blatz |
MN | X | X | X | ||||||||||||
Boudreau |
MA | X | X | X | ||||||||||||
Carlton |
NY | X | X | X | ||||||||||||
Carmichael |
IL | X | X | X | X | |||||||||||
Flynn |
MA | X | ||||||||||||||
Hawkins |
CA | X | X | X | ||||||||||||
Hilliard |
CA | X | ||||||||||||||
Lewis |
MN | X | X | |||||||||||||
Paglia |
NY | X | X | X | ||||||||||||
Richie |
MI | X | X | X | ||||||||||||
Santomero |
PA | X | X | X | X | X | ||||||||||
Shaw |
SC | X | X | X | ||||||||||||
Taunton-Rigby |
MA | X | X | X |
With respect to the trusteeship of Mr. Truscott on the Board, who is not an Independent Trustee, the committee and the Board have concluded that having a senior member of the investment manager serve on the Board can facilitate the Independent Trustees increased access to information regarding the funds investment manager, which is the funds most significant service provider. With respect to the trusteeship of Dr. Santomero on the Board, the committee and the Board have concluded that, despite his lack of technical independence of the funds under the 1940 Act (arising from his board service to Citigroup, Inc. and Citigroup, N.A.), he could serve with substantive independence primarily since he has no financial interest or relationship with the investment manager or Ameriprise Financial. The committee and the Board also took into account Dr. Santomeros broad array of experiences from management consulting to academia to public service, which can complement well the mix of experiences represented by the other Board members.
Compliance Committee Supports the Funds maintenance of a strong compliance program by providing a forum for Independent Trustees to consider compliance matters impacting the Funds or their key service providers; developing and implementing, in coordination with the Funds Chief Compliance Officer (CCO), a process for the review and consideration of compliance reports that are provided to the Board; and providing a designated forum for the Funds CCO to meet with Independent Trustees on a regular basis to discuss compliance matters.
Contracts Committee Reviews and oversees the contractual relationships with service providers. Receives and analyzes reports covering the level and quality of services provided under contracts with the fund and advises the Board regarding actions taken on these contracts during the annual review process. Reviews and considers, on behalf of all Trustees, the funds investment advisory, subadvisory (if any) and principal underwriting contracts to assists the Trustees in fulfilling their responsibilities relating to the Boards evaluation and consideration of these arrangements.
Executive Committee Acts, as needed, for the Board between meetings of the Board.
Investment Review Committee Reviews and oversees the management of the Funds assets. Considers investment management policies and strategies; investment performance; risk management techniques; and securities trading practices and reports areas of concern to the Board.
Audit Committee Oversees the accounting and financial reporting processes of the Funds and internal controls over financial reporting. Oversees the quality and integrity of the Funds financial statements and independent audits as well as the Funds compliance with legal and regulatory requirements relating to the Funds accounting and financial reporting, internal controls over financial reporting and independent audits. The committee also makes recommendations regarding the selection of the Funds independent auditor and reviews and evaluates the qualifications, independence and performance of the auditor. The committee oversees the funds risks by, among other things, meeting with the funds internal auditors, establishing procedures for the confidential, anonymous submission by employees of concerns about accounting or audit matters, and overseeing the funds Disclosure Controls and Procedures.
Statement of Additional Information June 1, 2013 | Page 143 |
This table shows the number of times the committees met during each funds most recent fiscal period. The table is organized by fiscal year end. You can find your funds fiscal year end in Table 1.
Fiscal Period |
Board
Governance Committee |
Compliance
Committee |
Contracts
Committee |
Executive
Committee |
Investment
Review Committee |
Audit
Committee |
||||||
For funds with fiscal period ending January 31 |
7 | 5 | 6 | 1 | 6 | 6 | ||||||
For funds with fiscal period ending February 29 |
7 | 5 | 6 | 0 | 6 | 7 | ||||||
For funds with fiscal period ending April 30 |
7 | 5 | 6 | 1 | 6 | 7 | ||||||
For funds with fiscal period ending May 31 |
7 | 5 | 6 | 1 | 6 | 7 | ||||||
For funds with fiscal period ending June 30 |
6 | 5 | 6 | 0 | 6 | 8 | ||||||
For funds with fiscal period ending July 31 |
7 | 5 | 6 | 1 | 6 | 8 | ||||||
For funds with fiscal period ending August 31 |
7 | 5 | 6 | 1 | 6 | 8 | ||||||
For funds with fiscal period ending September 30 |
6 | 5 | 6 | 0 | 6 | 8 | ||||||
For funds with fiscal period ending October 31 |
7 | 5 | 6 | 1 | 6 | 6 | ||||||
For funds with fiscal period ending November 30 |
6 | 5 | 6 | 0 | 6 | 8 | ||||||
For funds with fiscal period ending December 31 |
6 | 5 | 6 | 0 | 6 | 7 |
Statement of Additional Information June 1, 2013 | Page 144 |
TRUSTEES HOLDINGS
The following table shows the Trustees dollar range of equity securities beneficially owned on Dec. 31, 2012 of each individual fund owned by a Trustee, and the aggregate dollar range of equity securities of all funds overseen by the Trustees.
Based on net asset values as of Dec. 31, 2012:
Trustee | Fund |
Dollar range of
equity securities in the fund |
Aggregate dollar range
of equity securities of all Funds overseen by Trustee |
|||
Kathleen Blatz | Columbia Dividend Opportunity Fund | Over $100,000 | Over $100,000 | |||
Columbia Emerging Markets Bond Fund | Over $100,000 | |||||
Columbia Emerging Markets Opportunity Fund | Over $100,000 | |||||
Columbia Frontier Fund | $50,001-$100,000 | |||||
Columbia Global Equity Fund | Over $100,000 | |||||
Columbia Income Opportunities Fund | $1-$10,000 | |||||
Columbia Multi-Advisor International Equity Fund | Over $100,000 | |||||
Columbia Multi-Advisor Small Cap Value Fund | $50,001-$100,000 | |||||
Columbia Seligman Communications and Information Fund | $50,001-$100,000 | |||||
Columbia Seligman Global Technology Fund | $1-$10,000 | |||||
Columbia Seligman Premium Technology Growth Fund, Inc. | $1-$10,000 | |||||
Columbia Tax-Exempt Fund | $1-$10,000 | |||||
Columbia U.S. Government Mortgage Fund | $10,001-$50,000 | |||||
Tri-Continental Corporation | $1-$10,000 | |||||
Edward Boudreau | Columbia Balanced Fund (a) | $10,001-$50,000 | Over $100,000 (b) | |||
Columbia Convertible Securities Fund (a) | $10,001-$50,000 | |||||
Columbia Large Cap Core Fund (a) | Over $100,000 | |||||
Columbia Large Cap Enhanced Core Fund (a) | $10,001-$50,000 | |||||
Columbia Large Cap Value Fund (a) | $10,001-$50,000 | |||||
Columbia Marsico Focused Equities Fund (a) | $10,001-$50,000 | |||||
Columbia Money Market Fund (a) | $1-$10,000 | |||||
Columbia Seligman Global Technology Fund | $10,001-$50,000 | |||||
Columbia Short Term Bond Fund (a) | Over $100,000 | |||||
Columbia Small Cap Growth Fund | $1-$10,000 | |||||
Columbia Small Cap Value Fund II | $1-$10,000 |
Statement of Additional Information June 1, 2013 | Page 145 |
Trustee | Fund |
Dollar range of
equity securities in the fund |
Aggregate dollar range
of equity securities of all Funds overseen by Trustee |
|||
Pamela Carlton | Columbia Absolute Return Emerging Markets Macro Fund (a) | $10,001-$50,000 | Over $100,000 (b) | |||
Columbia Absolute Return Enhanced Multi-Strategy Fund (a) | $10,001-$50,000 | |||||
Columbia Absolute Return Multi-Strategy Fund (a) | $10,001-$50,000 | |||||
Columbia Convertible Securities Fund | $1-$10,000 | |||||
Columbia Diversified Equity Income Fund | $10,001-$50,000 | |||||
Columbia Dividend Opportunity Fund | $10,001-$50,000 | |||||
Columbia Emerging Markets Opportunity Fund (a) | $10,001-$50,000 | |||||
Columbia Floating Rate Fund (a) | $50,001-$100,000 | |||||
Columbia Global Equity Fund (a) | $50,001-$100,000 | |||||
Columbia High Yield Bond Fund | $10,001-$50,000 | |||||
Columbia Income Opportunities Fund | $10,001-$50,000 | |||||
Columbia Inflation Protected Securities Fund | $10,001-$50,000 | |||||
Columbia Large Cap Enhanced Core Fund | $10,001-$50,000 | |||||
Columbia Money Market Fund (a) | $1-$10,000 | |||||
Columbia Select Large Cap Growth Fund | $1-$10,000 | |||||
Columbia Select Large-Cap Value Fund (a) | $10,001-$50,000 | |||||
Columbia Seligman Premium Technology Growth Fund, Inc. | $1-$10,000 | |||||
Columbia Short Term Bond Fund | $50,001-$100,000 | |||||
Columbia U.S. Government Mortgage Fund | $10,001-$50,000 | |||||
Tri-Continental Corporation | $10,001-$50,000 | |||||
William Carmichael | Columbia Absolute Return Currency and Income Fund (a) | $50,001-$100,000 | Over $100,000 (b) | |||
Columbia Energy and Natural Resources Fund (a) | $50,001-$100,000 | |||||
Columbia International Value Fund | Over $100,000 | |||||
Columbia Marsico Growth Fund | $10,001-$50,000 | |||||
Columbia Marsico Focused Equities Fund | $50,001-$100,000 | |||||
Columbia Mid Cap Growth Fund (a) | Over $100,000 | |||||
Columbia Mid Cap Value Fund (a) | Over $100,000 | |||||
Columbia Pacific/Asia Fund (a) | $50,001-$100,000 | |||||
Columbia Real Estate Equity Fund (a) | $50,001-$100,000 | |||||
Columbia Small Cap Growth Fund II (a) | $50,001-$100,000 | |||||
Columbia Value and Restructuring Fund (a) | Over $100,000 | |||||
Patricia M. Flynn | Columbia Emerging Markets Opportunity Fund (a) | $50,001-$100,000 | Over $100,000 (b) | |||
Columbia Global Opportunities Fund | $10,001-$50,000 | |||||
Columbia Large Cap Index Fund (a) | $50,001-$100,000 | |||||
Columbia Masters International Equity Portfolio (a) | $50,001-$100,000 | |||||
Columbia Money Market Fund (a) | $10,001-$50,000 | |||||
Columbia Multi-Adviser International Equity Fund (a) | $50,001-$100,000 | |||||
Columbia Seligman Communications and Information Fund (a) | Over $100,000 | |||||
Tri-Continental Corporation | $10,001-$50,000 |
Statement of Additional Information June 1, 2013 | Page 146 |
Trustee | Fund |
Dollar range of
equity securities in the fund |
Aggregate dollar range
of equity securities of all Funds overseen by Trustee |
|||
William Hawkins | Columbia Balanced Fund (a) | $50,001-$100,000 | Over $100,000 (b) | |||
Columbia Diversified Equity Income Fund | $10,001-$50,000 | |||||
Columbia Income Opportunities Fund | $10,001-$50,000 | |||||
Columbia International Value Fund (a) | $50,001-$100,000 | |||||
Columbia Mid Cap Index Fund (a) | $50,001-$100,000 | |||||
Columbia Money Market Fund (a) | $1-$10,000 | |||||
R. Glenn Hilliard | Columbia Dividend Opportunity Fund (a) | $50,001-$100,000 | Over $100,000 (b) | |||
Columbia Global Equity Fund (a) | $10,001-$50,000 | |||||
Columbia High Yield Bond Fund (a) | $50,001-$100,000 | |||||
Columbia Income Opportunities Fund (a) | $50,001-$100,000 | |||||
Columbia International Value Fund (a) | $10,001-$50,000 | |||||
Columbia Marsico Focused Equities Fund (a) | Over $100,000 | |||||
Columbia Marsico International Opportunities Fund (a) | Over $100,000 | |||||
Columbia Money Market Fund (a) | $1-$10,000 | |||||
Columbia Multi-Advisor International Equity Fund (a) | $10,001-$50,000 | |||||
Stephen R. Lewis, Jr. | Columbia Absolute Return Enhanced Multi-Strategy Fund (a) | $10,001-$50,000 | Over $100,000 (b) | |||
Columbia Diversified Bond Fund | $1-$10,000 | |||||
Columbia Diversified Equity Income Fund | $10,001-$50,000 | |||||
Columbia Dividend Opportunity Fund | Over $100,000 | |||||
Columbia Emerging Markets Bond Fund (a) | $50,001-$100,000 | |||||
Columbia Emerging Markets Opportunity Fund (a) | $50,001-$100,000 | |||||
Columbia Flexible Capital Income Fund | $50,001-$100,000 | |||||
Columbia Income Builder Fund | Over $100,000 | |||||
Columbia Income Opportunities Fund (a) | Over $100,000 | |||||
Columbia Large Growth Quantitative Fund (a) | $10,001-$50,000 | |||||
Columbia Limited Duration Credit Fund (a) | Over $100,000 | |||||
Columbia Marsico Global Fund (a) | Over $100,000 | |||||
Columbia Money Market Fund (a) | $10,001-$50,000 | |||||
Columbia Select Large-Cap Value Fund (a) | Over $100,000 | |||||
Columbia Select Smaller-Cap Value Fund | $10,001-$50,000 | |||||
Columbia Seligman Communications and Information Fund (a) | Over $100,000 | |||||
Columbia Seligman Premium Technology Growth Fund, Inc. | $1-$10,000 | |||||
Tri-Continental Corporation | $1-$10,000 | |||||
Catherine James Paglia | Columbia Contrarian Core Fund (a) | Over $100,000 | Over $100,000 (b) | |||
Columbia Flexible Capital Income Fund (a) | Over $100,000 | |||||
Columbia Money Market Fund (a) | $10,001-$50,000 | |||||
Columbia Seligman Premium Technology Growth Fund, Inc. | $1-$10,000 | |||||
Tri-Continental Corporation | $1-$10,000 |
Statement of Additional Information June 1, 2013 | Page 147 |
Trustee | Fund |
Dollar range of
equity securities in the fund |
Aggregate dollar range
of equity securities of all Funds overseen by Trustee |
|||
Leroy C. Richie | Columbia Acorn International Fund | $1-$10,000 | Over $100,000 | |||
Columbia Balanced Fund | $1-$10,000 | |||||
Columbia Diversified Bond Fund | $1-$10,000 | |||||
Columbia Emerging Markets Opportunity Fund | $1-$10,000 | |||||
Columbia Frontier Fund | $1-$10,000 | |||||
Columbia Global Equity Fund | $1-$10,000 | |||||
Columbia High Yield Bond Fund | $1-$10,000 | |||||
Columbia Large Cap Growth Fund | $1-$10,000 | |||||
Columbia Large Cap Index Fund | $50,001-$100,000 | |||||
Columbia Large Core Quantitative Fund | $1-$10,000 | |||||
Columbia Mid Cap Growth Fund | $1-$10,000 | |||||
Columbia Select Large-Cap Value Fund | $1-$10,000 | |||||
Columbia Select Smaller-Cap Value Fund | $1-$10,000 | |||||
Columbia Seligman Communications and Information Fund | $1-$10,000 | |||||
Columbia Seligman Global Technology Fund | $1-$10,000 | |||||
Columbia Seligman Premium Technology Growth Fund, Inc. | $1-$10,000 | |||||
Columbia Short Term Bond Fund | $1-$10,000 | |||||
Columbia Tax Exempt Fund | $1-$10,000 | |||||
Tri-Continental Corporation | Over $100,000 | |||||
Anthony Santomero | Columbia Limited Duration Credit Fund | Over $100,000 | Over $100,000 (b) | |||
Columbia Short Term Bond Fund (a) | Over $100,000 | |||||
Minor Shaw | Columbia Convertible Securities Fund (c) | $10,001-$50,000 | Over $100,000 (b) | |||
Columbia Dividend Income Fund (a) | Over $100,000 | |||||
Columbia Dividend Opportunity Fund (a),(c) | $10,001-$50,000 | |||||
Columbia Emerging Markets Bond Fund (c) | $10,001-$50,000 | |||||
Columbia European Equity Fund (c) | $50,001-$100,000 | |||||
Columbia Income Opportunities Fund (c) | $10,001-$50,000 | |||||
Columbia Large Cap Index Fund (c) | $10,001-$50,000 | |||||
Columbia Marsico Focused Equities Fund (a) | Over $100,000 | |||||
Columbia Mid Cap Index Fund (a), (c) | Over $100,000 | |||||
Columbia Money Market Fund (a) | $1-$10,000 | |||||
Columbia Small Cap Index Fund (a), (c) | Over $100,000 | |||||
Columbia U.S. Government Mortgage Fund (c) | $10,001-$50,000 |
Statement of Additional Information June 1, 2013 | Page 148 |
Trustee | Fund |
Dollar range of
equity securities in the fund |
Aggregate dollar range
of equity securities of all Funds overseen by Trustee |
|||
Alison Taunton-Rigby | Columbia Balanced Fund (a) | $50,001-$100,000 | Over $100,000 (b) | |||
Columbia Dividend Opportunity Fund (a) | Over $100,000 | |||||
Columbia Emerging Markets Bond Fund (a) | $10,001-$50,000 | |||||
Columbia Emerging Markets Opportunity Fund | $10,001-$50,000 | |||||
Columbia Global Opportunities Fund | Over $100,000 | |||||
Columbia High Yield Bond Fund (a) | $10,001-$50,000 | |||||
Columbia Income Builder Fund | Over $100,000 | |||||
Columbia Limited Duration Credit Fund | Over $100,000 | |||||
Columbia Mid Cap Value Opportunity Fund | $50,001-$100,000 | |||||
Columbia Money Market Fund (a) | $1-$10,000 | |||||
Columbia Multi-Advisor Small Cap Value Fund | $50,001-$100,000 | |||||
Columbia Seligman Communications and Information Fund (a) | Over $100,000 | |||||
Columbia Seligman Premium Technology Growth Fund, Inc. | $1-$10,000 | |||||
Tri-Continental Corporation | $1-$10,000 | |||||
William F. Truscott | Columbia Absolute Return Emerging Markets Macro Fund | $50,001-$100,000 | Over $100,000 | |||
Columbia Absolute Return Enhanced Multi-Strategy Fund | Over $100,000 | |||||
Columbia Absolute Return Multi-Strategy Fund | Over $100,000 | |||||
Columbia Capital Allocation Aggressive Portfolio | $50,001-$100,000 | |||||
Columbia Contrarian Core Fund | $50,001-$100,000 | |||||
Columbia Corporate Income Fund | $10,001-$50,000 | |||||
Columbia Diversified Bond Fund | $50,001-$100,000 | |||||
Columbia Dividend Income Fund | $10,001-$50,000 | |||||
Columbia Dividend Opportunity Fund | Over $100,000 | |||||
Columbia Emerging Markets Fund | $10,001-$50,000 | |||||
Columbia Emerging Markets Bond Fund | $1-$10,000 | |||||
Columbia Emerging Markets Opportunity Fund | $10,001-$50,000 | |||||
Columbia Flexible Capital Income Fund | $50,001-$100,000 | |||||
Columbia Floating Rate Fund | Over $100,000 | |||||
Columbia Global Equity Fund | Over $100,000 | |||||
Columbia Global Opportunities Fund | Over $100,000 | |||||
Columbia High Yield Bond Fund | $50,001-$100,000 | |||||
Columbia Income Opportunities Fund | Over $100,000 | |||||
Columbia Large Core Quantitative Fund | $50,001-$100,000 | |||||
Columbia Large Growth Quantitative Fund | $10,001-$50,000 | |||||
Columbia Large Value Quantitative Fund | $10,001-$50,000 | |||||
Columbia Limited Duration Credit Fund | Over $100,000 | |||||
Columbia Mid Cap Growth Fund | $10,001-$50,000 | |||||
Columbia Mid Cap Value Fund | $50,001-$100,000 | |||||
Columbia Mid Cap Value Opportunity Fund | Over $100,000 | |||||
Columbia Multi-Advisor International Equity Fund | Over $100,000 | |||||
Columbia Multi-Advisor International Value Fund | $10,001-$50,000 | |||||
Columbia Real Estate Equity Fund | $10,001-$50,000 | |||||
Columbia Select Large Cap Growth Fund | $10,001-$50,000 |
Statement of Additional Information June 1, 2013 | Page 149 |
Trustee | Fund |
Dollar range of
equity securities in the fund |
Aggregate dollar range
of equity securities of all Funds overseen by Trustee |
|||
Columbia Select Large Cap Value Fund | $50,001-$100,000 | |||||
Columbia Select Smaller-Cap Value Fund | Over $100,000 | |||||
Columbia Seligman Communications and Information Fund | $50,001-$100,000 | |||||
Columbia Seligman Global Technology Fund | $50,001-$100,000 | |||||
Columbia Seligman Premium Technology Growth Fund, Inc. | $10,001-$50,000 | |||||
Columbia Small Cap Core Fund | $10,001-$50,000 | |||||
Columbia Strategic Income Fund | Over $100,000 | |||||
Tri-Continental Corporation | $10,001-$50,000 |
(a) | Deferred compensation invested in share equivalents: |
A. Boudreau |
Columbia Balanced Fund |
$10,001-$50,000 | ||
Columbia Convertible Securities Fund |
$10,001-$50,000 | |||
Columbia Large Cap Core Fund |
$50,001-$100,000 | |||
Columbia Large Cap Enhanced Fund |
$10,001-$50,000 | |||
Columbia Large Cap Value Fund |
$10,001-$50,000 | |||
Columbia Marsico Focused Equities Fund |
$10,001-$50,000 | |||
Columbia Money Market Fund |
$1-$10,000 | |||
Columbia Short Term Bond Fund |
Over $100,000 | |||
B. Carlton |
Columbia Absolute Return Emerging Markets Macro Fund |
$10,001-$50,000 | ||
Columbia Absolute Return Enhanced Multi-Strategy Fund |
$10,001-$50,000 | |||
Columbia Absolute Return Multi-Strategy Fund |
$10,001-$50,000 | |||
Columbia Emerging Markets Opportunity Fund |
$10,001-$50,000 | |||
Columbia Floating Rate Fund |
$50,001-$100,000 | |||
Columbia Global Equity Fund |
$10,001-$50,000 | |||
Columbia Money Market Fund |
$1-$10,000 | |||
Columbia Select Large Cap Value Fund |
$10,001-$50,000 | |||
C. Carmichael |
Columbia Absolute Return Currency and Income Fund |
$50,001-$100,000 | ||
Columbia Energy and Natural Resources Fund |
$50,001-$100,000 | |||
Columbia Mid Cap Growth Fund |
Over $I00,000 | |||
Columbia Mid Cap Value Fund |
Over $100,000 | |||
Columbia Pacific/Asia Fund |
$50,001-$100,000 | |||
Columbia Real Estate Equity Fund |
$50,001-$100,000 | |||
Columbia Small Cap Growth Fund II |
$50,001-$100,000 | |||
Columbia Value and Restructuring Fund |
Over $100,000 | |||
D. Flynn |
Columbia Emerging Markets Opportunity Fund |
$50,001-$100,000 | ||
Columbia Large Cap Index Fund |
$50,001-$100,000 | |||
Columbia Masters International Equity Portfolio |
$50,001-$100,000 | |||
Columbia Money Market Fund |
$10,001-$50,000 | |||
Columbia Multi-Adviser International Equity Fund |
$50,001-$100,000 | |||
Columbia Seligman Communications and Information Fund |
Over $100,000 | |||
E. Hawkins |
Columbia Balanced Fund |
$50,001-$100,000 | ||
Columbia International Value Fund |
$50,001-$100,000 | |||
Columbia Mid Cap Index Fund |
$50,001-$100,000 | |||
Columbia Money Market Fund |
$1-$10,000 | |||
F. Hilliard |
Columbia Dividend Opportunity Fund |
$50,001-$100,000 | ||
Columbia Global Equity Fund |
$10,001-$50,000 | |||
Columbia High Yield Bond Fund |
$50,001-$100,000 | |||
Columbia Income Opportunities Fund |
$50,001-$100,000 | |||
Columbia International Value Fund |
$10,001-$50,000 | |||
Columbia Marsico Focused Equities Fund |
Over $100,000 | |||
Columbia Marsico International Opportunities Fund |
Over $100,000 | |||
Columbia Money Market Fund |
$1-$10,000 | |||
Columbia Multi-Advisor International Equity Fund |
$10,001-$50,000 |
Statement of Additional Information June 1, 2013 | Page 150 |
G. Lewis |
Columbia Absolute Return Enhanced Multi-Strategy Fund |
$10,001-$50,000 | ||
Columbia Emerging Markets Bond Fund |
$50,001-$100,000 | |||
Columbia Emerging Markets Opportunity Fund |
$10,001-$50,000 | |||
Columbia Income Opportunities Fund |
$50,001-$100,000 | |||
Columbia Large Growth Quantitative Fund |
$10,001-$50,000 | |||
Columbia Limited Duration Credit Fund |
Over $100,000 | |||
Columbia Marsico Global Fund |
$50,001-$100,000 | |||
Columbia Money Market Fund |
$10,001-$50,000 | |||
Columbia Select Large-Cap Value Fund |
Over $100,000 | |||
Columbia Seligman Communications and Information Fund |
$50,001-$100,000 | |||
H. Paglia |
Columbia Contrarian Core Fund |
Over $100,000 | ||
Columbia flexible Capital Income Fund |
Over $100,000 | |||
Columbia Money Market Fund |
$10,001-$50,000 | |||
I. Shaw |
Columbia Dividend Income Fund |
Over $100,000 | ||
Columbia Dividend Opportunity Fund |
Over $100,000 | |||
Columbia Marsico Focused Equities Fund |
Over $100,000 | |||
Columbia Mid Cap Index Fund |
Over $100,000 | |||
Columbia Money Market Fund |
$1-$10,000 | |||
Columbia Small Cap Index Fund |
Over $100,000 | |||
J. Santomero |
Columbia Short Term Bond Fund |
Over $100,000 | ||
K. Taunton-Rigby |
Columbia Balanced Fund |
$50,001-$100,000 | ||
Columbia Dividend Opportunity Fund |
$50,001-$100,000 | |||
Columbia Emerging Markets Bond Fund |
$10,001-$50,000 | |||
Columbia High Yield Bond Fund |
$10,001-$50,000 | |||
Columbia Money Market Fund |
$1-$10,000 | |||
Columbia Seligman Communications and Information Fund |
$50,001-$100,000 |
(b) | Total includes deferred compensation invested in share equivalents as well as amounts invested through 529 plans established by the Trustee. |
(c) | Ms. Shaw invests in a Section 529 Plan managed by the Investment Manager that allocates assets to various mutual funds, including Columbia Funds. The amount shown in the table includes the value of her interest in this plan determined as if her investment in the plan were invested directly in the Columbia Fund pursuant to the plans target allocations. |
Columbia Dividend Opportunity Fund |
$10.001-$50,000 | |||
Columbia Large Cap Index Fund |
$10,001-$50,000 | |||
Columbia Mid Cap Index Fund |
$10,001-$50,000 | |||
Columbia Small Cap Index Fund |
$10,001-$50,000 | |||
Columbia European Equity Fund |
$50,001-$100,000 | |||
Columbia Convertible Securities Fund |
$10,001-$50,000 | |||
Columbia Income Opportunities Fund |
$10,001-$50,000 | |||
Columbia U.S. Government Mortgage Fund . . . |
$10,001-$50,000 | |||
Columbia Emerging Markets Bond Fund |
$10,001-$50,000 |
As of 30 days prior to the date of this filing, the Trustees and officers as a group owned 13.97% of Columbia Absolute Return Emerging Markets Macro Fund Class A shares. The Board members and officers as a group owned less than 1% of the outstanding shares of any class of any other Columbia fund.
Statement of Additional Information June 1, 2013 | Page 151 |
COMPENSATION OF TRUSTEES
Total compensation. The following table shows the total compensation paid to Independent Trustees from all the funds in the last fiscal period.
Table 28. Trustee Compensation All Funds
Board member (a) |
Total Cash Compensation from
Funds Family Paid to Trustee |
|||
Kathleen Blatz |
$ | 253,750 | ||
Edward Boudreau |
$ | 258,750 | (b) | |
Pamela Carlton |
$ | 243,750 | (b) | |
William Carmichael |
$ | 243,750 | ||
Patricia Flynn |
$ | 266,250 | (b) | |
William Hawkins |
$ | 258,750 | (b) | |
R. Glenn Hilliard |
$ | 236,250 | (b) | |
Stephen Lewis, Jr. |
$ | 430,000 | (b) | |
John F. Maher (c) |
$ | 161,250 | (b) | |
John Nagorniak (c) |
$ | 140,000 | (b) | |
Catherine James Paglia |
$ | 261,250 | (b) | |
Leroy C. Richie |
$ | 256,250 | ||
Anthony Santomero |
$ | 233,750 | (b) | |
Minor Shaw |
$ | 238,750 | (b) | |
Alison Taunton-Rigby |
$ | 261,250 | (b) |
(a) | Trustee compensation is paid by the funds and is comprised of a combination of a base fee and meeting fees, with the exception of the Chair of the Board, who receives a base annual compensation. Payment of compensation is administered by a company providing limited administrative services to the funds and to the Board. Compensation noted in the table does not include amounts paid by Ameriprise Financial to Board members for attendance at Board and committee meetings relating to Ameriprise Financials acquisition of the long-term asset management business of Columbia Management Group, LLC, including certain of its affiliates. The Chair of the Board did not receive any such compensation from Ameriprise Financial. |
(b) | Mr. Boudreau, Ms. Carlton, Ms. Flynn, Mr. Hawkins, Mr. Hilliard, Mr. Lewis, Mr. Maher, Mr. Nagorniak, Ms. Paglia, Mr. Santomero, Ms. Shaw and Ms. Taunton-Rigby elected to defer a portion of the total cash compensation payable during the period in the amount of $51,675, $103,500, $140,625, $66,188, $206,250, $65,217, $161,250, $42,000, $130,625, $15,000, $119,375 and $162,750, respectively. Amount deferred by fund is set forth in Table 29. Additional information regarding the deferred compensation plan is described below. |
(c) | Mr. Nagorniak ceased serving as a member of the Board effective September 2012. Mr. Maher ceased serving as a member of the Board effective October 2012. |
The Independent Trustees determine the amount of compensation that they receive, including the amount paid to the Chair of the Board. In determining compensation for the Independent Trustees, the Independent Trustees take into account a variety of factors including, among other things, their collective significant work experience (e.g., in business and finance, government or academia). The Independent Trustees also recognize that these individuals advice and counsel are in demand by other organizations, that these individuals may reject other opportunities because the time demands of their duties as Independent Trustees, and that they undertake significant legal responsibilities. The Independent Trustees also consider the compensation paid to independent board members of other mutual fund complexes of comparable size, and, in doing so, they seek to set their compensation from the Fund at a level that approximates or is lower than the median level of compensation paid by such other comparable complexes. In determining the compensation paid to the Chair, the Independent Trustees take into account, among other things, the Chairs significant additional responsibilities (e.g., setting the agenda for Board meetings, communicating or meeting regularly with the Funds Chief Compliance Officer, Counsel to the Independent Trustees, and the Funds service providers) which result in a significantly greater time commitment required of the Board Chair. The Chairs compensation, therefore, has generally been set at a level between 2.5 and 3 times the level of compensation paid to other independent Board members.
The Independent Trustees, other than the Board Chairman, are paid an annual retainer of $180,000 with respect to all funds in the Fund Family overseen by them. Additionally, the legacy RiverSource Fund Trustees each receive $10,000 annually from two closed-end funds (collectively, the Closed-End Funds) based, in part, on the relative assets among the Closed-End Funds. The Independent Trustees also receive the following compensation from funds in the Fund Family other than the Closed-End Funds: committee Chairs each receive an additional annual retainer of $20,000 and subcommittee Chairs each receive an additional annual retainer of $5,000. In addition, Independent Trustees are paid the following fees for attending
Statement of Additional Information June 1, 2013 | Page 152 |
Board and committee meetings: $5,000 per day of in-person Board meetings and $2,500 per day of in-person committee or sub-committee meetings (if such meetings are not held on the same day as a Board meeting). Independent Trustees are not paid for special meetings conducted by telephone. The Boards Chair will receive total annual cash compensation of $430,000, of which $10,000 is allocated from the Closed-End Funds.
The Independent Trustees may elect to defer payment of up to 100% of the compensation they receive in accordance with a Deferred Compensation Plan (the Deferred Plan). Under the Deferred Plan, a Board member may elect to have his or her deferred compensation treated as if they had been invested in shares of one or more Columbia fund and the amount paid to the Board member under the Deferred Plan will be determined based on the performance of such investments. Distributions may be taken in a lump sum or over a period of years. The Deferred Plan will remain unfunded for federal income tax purposes under the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended. It is anticipated that deferral of Board member compensation in accordance with the Deferred Plan will have, at most, a negligible impact on fund assets and liabilities.
Compensation from each fund. The following table shows the compensation paid to independent Board members from each fund during its last fiscal period.
Table 29. Trustee Compensation Individual Funds
Aggregate Compensation from Fund | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Fund | Blatz | Boudreau | Carlton | Carmichael | Flynn | Hawkins | Hilliard | Lewis | Maher (a) | Nagorniak (a) | Paglia | Richie | Santomero | Shaw |
Taunton-
Rigby |
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
For funds with fiscal period ending January 31 |
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Capital Allocation Aggressive (b) total | $ | 605 | $ | 622 | $ | 550 | $ | 617 | $ | 561 | $ | 622 | $ | 567 | $ | 998 | $ | 361 | $ | 331 | $ | 586 | $ | 573 | $ | 562 | $ | 573 | $ | 586 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Deferred | 0 | 124 | 220 | 0 | 317 | 174 | 494 | 146 | 361 | 99 | 293 | 0 | 37 | 287 | 366 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Capital Allocation Conservative (b) total | 605 | 622 | 550 | 617 | 561 | 622 | 567 | 998 | 361 | 331 | 586 | 573 | 562 | 573 | 586 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Deferred | 0 | 124 | 220 | 0 | 317 | 174 | 494 | 146 | 361 | 99 | 293 | 0 | 37 | 287 | 366 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Capital Allocation Moderate (b) total | 605 | 622 | 550 | 617 | 561 | 622 | 567 | 998 | 361 | 331 | 586 | 573 | 562 | 573 | 586 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Deferred | 0 | 124 | 220 | 0 | 317 | 174 | 494 | 146 | 361 | 99 | 293 | 0 | 37 | 287 | 366 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Capital Allocation Moderate Aggressive total | 605 | 622 | 550 | 617 | 561 | 622 | 567 | 998 | 361 | 331 | 586 | 573 | 562 | 573 | 586 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Deferred | 0 | 124 | 220 | 0 | 317 | 174 | 494 | 146 | 361 | 99 | 293 | 0 | 37 | 287 | 366 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Capital Allocation Moderate
Conservative total |
605 | 622 | 550 | 617 | 561 | 622 | 567 | 998 | 361 | 331 | 586 | 573 | 562 | 573 | 586 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Deferred | 0 | 124 | 220 | 0 | 317 | 174 | 494 | 146 | 361 | 99 | 293 | 0 | 37 | 287 | 366 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Income Builder (b) total | 605 | 622 | 550 | 617 | 561 | 622 | 567 | 998 | 361 | 331 | 586 | 573 | 562 | 573 | 586 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Deferred | 0 | 124 | 220 | 0 | 317 | 174 | 494 | 146 | 361 | 99 | 293 | 0 | 37 | 287 | 366 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
LifeGoal Growth total |
605 | 622 | 550 | 617 | 561 | 622 | 567 | 998 | 361 | 331 | 586 | 573 | 562 | 573 | 586 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Deferred | 0 | 124 | 220 | 0 | 317 | 174 | 494 | 146 | 361 | 99 | 293 | 0 | 37 | 287 | 366 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Masters International Equity total | 605 | 622 | 550 | 617 | 561 | 622 | 567 | 998 | 361 | 331 | 586 | 573 | 562 | 573 | 586 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Deferred | 0 | 124 | 220 | 0 | 317 | 174 | 494 | 146 | 361 | 99 | 293 | 0 | 37 | 287 | 366 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
For funds with fiscal period ending February 29 |
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Equity Value (c) total | 1,441 | 1,131 | 1,358 | 1,101 | 1,422 | 1,131 | 1,034 | 2,689 | 1,282 | 1,034 | 1,424 | 1,440 | 1,078 | 1,034 | 1,450 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Amount deferred | 0 | 131 | 495 | 0 | 721 | 310 | 206 | 500 | 1,282 | 310 | 712 | 0 | 0 | 517 | 1,003 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
For funds with fiscal period ending April 30 |
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Recovery and Infrastructure total | 1,492 | 1,453 | 1,437 | 1,413 | 1,489 | 1,453 | 1,371 | 2,823 | 1,353 | 1,371 | 1,481 | 1,508 | 1,394 | 1,388 | 1,513 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Amount deferred | 0 | 187 | 614 | 0 | 722 | 410 | 527 | 474 | 1,353 | 411 | 741 | 0 | 0 | 681 | 1,201 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
For funds with fiscal period ending May 31 |
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Absolute Return Emerging Markets
Macro total |
686 | 717 | 658 | 694 | 686 | 717 | 679 | 1,224 | 622 | 679 | 663 | 694 | 693 | 687 | 689 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Deferred | 0 | 96 | 301 | 0 | 344 | 200 | 300 | 190 | 622 | 204 | 331 | 0 | 0 | 341 | 574 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Absolute Return Enhanced Multi-
Strategy total |
678 | 712 | 650 | 690 | 676 | 712 | 670 | 1,198 | 610 | 670 | 642 | 685 | 684 | 677 | 684 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Deferred | 0 | 93 | 300 | 0 | 344 | 200 | 271 | 190 | 610 | 201 | 321 | 0 | 0 | 335 | 580 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Absolute Return
Multi-Strategy total |
834 | 871 | 796 | 841 | 832 | 871 | 818 | 1,446 | 752 | 818 | 784 | 842 | 841 | 826 | 834 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Deferred | 0 | 112 | 369 | 0 | 454 | 246 | 313 | 232 | 752 | 245 | 392 | 0 | 0 | 411 | 715 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Active Portfolios Diversified Equity Income (d) total | 43 | 43 | 43 | 43 | 43 | 43 | 43 | 111 | 43 | 43 | 43 | 43 | 43 | 43 | 43 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Deferred | 0 | 8 | 17 | 0 | 21 | 11 | 43 | 11 | 43 | 13 | 21 | 0 | 0 | 21 | 26 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
CommodityStrategy (e) total | 445 | 451 | 420 | 431 | 451 | 451 | 437 | 782 | 396 | 437 | 426 | 451 | 451 | 444 | 426 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Deferred | 0 | 64 | 189 | 0 | 244 | 124 | 232 | 114 | 396 | 131 | 213 | 0 | 0 | 216 | 338 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Diversified Equity Income (f) total | 5,538 | 5,803 | 5,307 | 5,628 | 5,518 | 5,803 | 5,456 | 9,785 | 4,993 | 5,456 | 5,391 | 5,591 | 5,584 | 5,510 | 5,580 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Deferred | 0 | 744 | 2,464 | 0 | 2,887 | 1,639 | 2,039 | 1,584 | 4,993 | 1,637 | 2,695 | 0 | 0 | 2,741 | 4,802 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Dividend Opportunity (g) total | 3,812 | 3,980 | 3,654 | 3,852 | 3,824 | 3,980 | 3,801 | 6,898 | 3,472 | 3,801 | 3,681 | 3,864 | 3,860 | 3,855 | 3,826 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Deferred | 0 | 394 | 1,653 | 0 | 1,915 | 1,100 | 1,884 | 1,029 | 3,472 | 1,140 | 1,840 | 0 | 0 | 1,845 | 3,110 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Flexible Capital Income (e) total | 445 | 451 | 421 | 432 | 452 | 451 | 439 | 798 | 397 | 439 | 428 | 452 | 451 | 446 | 428 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Deferred | 0 | 65 | 187 | 0 | 234 | 123 | 249 | 114 | 397 | 132 | 214 | 0 | 0 | 215 | 333 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
High Yield Bond total | 2,508 | 2,627 | 2,403 | 2,545 | 2,504 | 2,627 | 2,480 | 4,455 | 2,271 | 2,480 | 2,440 | 2,535 | 2,534 | 2,508 | 2,523 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Deferred | 0 | 344 | 1,107 | 0 | 2,353 | 737 | 1,019 | 704 | 2,271 | 744 | 1,220 | 0 | 0 | 1,238 | 2,136 |
Statement of Additional Information June 1, 2013 | Page 153 |
Aggregate Compensation from Fund | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Fund | Blatz | Boudreau | Carlton | Carmichael | Flynn | Hawkins | Hilliard | Lewis | Maher (a) | Nagorniak (a) | Paglia | Richie | Santomero | Shaw |
Taunton-
Rigby |
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Mid Cap Value Opportunity (f) total | $ | 3,010 | $ | 3,145 | $ | 2,875 | $ | 3,037 | $ | 3,002 | $ | 3,145 | $ | 2,955 | $ | 5,264 | $ | 2,721 | $ | 2,955 | $ | 2,939 | $ | 3,038 | $ | 3,036 | $ | 2,984 | $ | 3,012 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Deferred | 0 | 400 | 1,338 | 0 | 1,657 | 890 | 1,073 | 857 | 2,721 | 887 | 1,469 | 0 | 0 | 1,480 | 2,604 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Multi-Advisor Small Cap Value
total |
997 | 1,047 | 956 | 1,015 | 995 | 1,047 | 988 | 1,771 | 902 | 988 | 972 | 1,007 | 1,009 | 998 | 1,004 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Deferred | 0 | 136 | 442 | 0 | 517 | 294 | 395 | 282 | 902 | 296 | 486 | 0 | 0 | 492 | 855 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Select Large-Cap Value (h) total | 1,169 | 1,224 | 1,120 | 1,186 | 1,167 | 1,224 | 1,156 | 2,076 | 1,057 | 1,156 | 1,132 | 1,181 | 1,181 | 1,169 | 1,176 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Deferred | 0 | 160 | 516 | 0 | 603 | 344 | 475 | 328 | 1,057 | 347 | 566 | 0 | 0 | 575 | 995 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Select Smaller-Cap Value (h) total | 1,055 | 1,104 | 1,011 | 1,070 | 1,052 | 1,104 | 1,041 | 2,088 | 954 | 1,041 | 1,030 | 1,066 | 1,064 | 1,053 | 1,062 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Deferred | 0 | 144 | 467 | 0 | 549 | 310 | 415 | 342 | 954 | 312 | 515 | 0 | 0 | 519 | 903 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Seligman Communications and Information (h) total | 4,590 | 4,825 | 4,426 | 4,707 | 4,584 | 4,825 | 4,581 | 8,404 | 4,156 | 4,581 | 4,517 | 4,646 | 4,638 | 4,638 | 4,668 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Deferred | 0 | 648 | 2,082 | 0 | 2,131 | 1,344 | 2,073 | 1,297 | 4,156 | 1,374 | 2,258 | 0 | 0 | 2,274 | 3,878 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
U.S. Government Mortgage total | 2,104 | 2,192 | 2,008 | 2,112 | 2,107 | 2,192 | 2,078 | 3,701 | 1,911 | 2,078 | 2,008 | 2,129 | 2,127 | 2,104 | 2,097 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Deferred | 0 | 293 | 918 | 0 | 1,133 | 611 | 925 | 570 | 1,911 | 623 | 1,004 | 0 | 0 | 1,023 | 1,745 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
For funds with fiscal period ending July 31 |
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
AMT-Free Tax-Exempt Bond (i) | 1,320 | 1,472 | 1,267 | 1,431 | 1,276 | 1,472 | 1,299 | 2,280 | 1,168 | 1,299 | 1,342 | 1,320 | 1,327 | 1,312 | 1,399 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Deferred | 0 | 216 | 562 | 0 | 622 | 399 | 745 | 318 | 1,168 | 390 | 671 | 0 | 0 | 649 | 1,080 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Floating Rate | 1,185 | 1,329 | 1,139 | 1,293 | 1,145 | 1,329 | 1,171 | 2,049 | 1,048 | 1,171 | 1,218 | 1,185 | 1,196 | 1,183 | 1,260 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Deferred | 0 | 193 | 507 | 0 | 565 | 361 | 653 | 289 | 1,048 | 351 | 609 | 0 | 0 | 586 | 982 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Global Opportunities (j) | 1,689 | 1,885 | 1,622 | 1,833 | 1,635 | 1,885 | 1,666 | 2,917 | 1,496 | 1,666 | 1,727 | 1,691 | 1,702 | 1,684 | 1,790 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Deferred | 0 | 275 | 721 | 0 | 818 | 512 | 944 | 411 | 1,496 | 500 | 863 | 0 | 0 | 833 | 1,389 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Income Opportunities | 3,177 | 3,567 | 3,048 | 3,463 | 3,066 | 3,567 | 3,135 | 5,491 | 2,817 | 3,135 | 3,266 | 3,175 | 3,202 | 3,170 | 3,374 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Deferred | 0 | 531 | 1,344 | 0 | 1,502 | 961 | 1,426 | 758 | 2,817 | 940 | 1,633 | 0 | 0 | 1,545 | 2,568 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Inflation Protected Securities | 1,205 | 1,350 | 1,157 | 1,313 | 1,165 | 1,350 | 1,190 | 2,077 | 1,065 | 1,190 | 1,222 | 1,206 | 1,216 | 1,203 | 1,279 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Deferred | 0 | 196 | 515 | 0 | 570 | 367 | 666 | 292 | 1,065 | 357 | 611 | 0 | 0 | 596 | 996 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Large Core Quantitative | 4,681 | 5,232 | 4,493 | 5,083 | 4,529 | 5,232 | 4,621 | 8,098 | 4,149 | 4,621 | 4,805 | 4,683 | 4,719 | 4,672 | 4,958 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Deferred | 0 | 769 | 1,991 | 0 | 2,222 | 1,416 | 2,684 | 1,138 | 4,149 | 1,386 | 2,403 | 0 | 0 | 2,295 | 3,818 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Large Growth Quantitative (j) | 1,305 | 1,456 | 1,253 | 1,416 | 1,263 | 1,456 | 1,287 | 2,254 | 1,154 | 1,287 | 1,334 | 1,306 | 1,315 | 1,301 | 1,382 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Deferred | 0 | 212 | 557 | 0 | 620 | 395 | 724 | 317 | 1,154 | 386 | 668 | 0 | 0 | 641 | 1,074 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Large Value Quantitative (j) | 923 | 1,031 | 887 | 1,003 | 894 | 1,031 | 912 | 1,596 | 816 | 912 | 943 | 924 | 932 | 922 | 978 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Deferred | 0 | 149 | 395 | 0 | 439 | 281 | 503 | 225 | 816 | 274 | 471 | 0 | 0 | 456 | 765 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Limited Duration Credit | 1,733 | 1,944 | 1,663 | 1,889 | 1,674 | 1,944 | 1,711 | 2,992 | 1,532 | 1,711 | 1,759 | 1,733 | 1,749 | 1,729 | 1,840 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Deferred | 0 | 287 | 736 | 0 | 814 | 526 | 999 | 416 | 1,532 | 513 | 879 | 0 | 0 | 854 | 1,161 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Minnesota Tax-Exempt (k) | 1,088 | 1,217 | 1,044 | 1,183 | 1,052 | 1,217 | 1,072 | 1,875 | 963 | 1,072 | 1,110 | 1,089 | 1,095 | 1,083 | 1,156 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Deferred | 0 | 179 | 463 | 0 | 513 | 829 | 620 | 260 | 963 | 322 | 555 | 0 | 0 | 534 | 890 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Money Market | 3,275 | 3,644 | 3,145 | 3,546 | 3,170 | 3,644 | 3,221 | 5,632 | 2,892 | 3,221 | 3,303 | 3,277 | 3,292 | 3,253 | 3,467 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Deferred | 0 | 483 | 1,270 | 0 | 1,426 | 932 | 1,599 | 765 | 2,892 | 894 | 1,537 | 0 | 0 | 1,508 | 2,577 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
For funds with fiscal period ending August 31 |
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Marsico Flexible Capital total | 776 | 869 | 745 | 845 | 750 | 869 | 766 | 1,346 | 687 | 766 | 793 | 776 | 783 | 775 | 824 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Amount deferred | 0 | 131 | 326 | 0 | 375 | 233 | 487 | 174 | 687 | 230 | 397 | 0 | 0 | 387 | 617 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
For funds with fiscal period ending October 31 |
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Absolute Return Currency and Income total | 713 | 769 | 676 | 739 | 699 | 769 | 694 | 1,257 | 625 | 624 | 720 | 714 | 718 | 702 | 720 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Amount deferred | 0 | 126 | 285 | 0 | 350 | 200 | 551 | 144 | 625 | 187 | 360 | 0 | 0 | 351 | 489 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Asia Pacific ex-Japan total | 1,095 | 1,181 | 1,038 | 1,134 | 1,073 | 1,181 | 1,064 | 1,935 | 965 | 946 | 1,106 | 1,096 | 1,102 | 1,075 | 1,106 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Amount deferred | 0 | 195 | 436 | 0 | 537 | 306 | 853 | 223 | 965 | 284 | 553 | 0 | 0 | 538 | 748 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Emerging Markets Bond total | 1,179 | 1,280 | 1,119 | 1,228 | 1,153 | 1,280 | 1,149 | 2,108 | 1,052 | 1,013 | 1,201 | 1,179 | 1,187 | 1,162 | 1,201 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Amount deferred | 0 | 215 | 466 | 0 | 576 | 330 | 964 | 236 | 1,052 | 304 | 601 | 0 | 0 | 581 | 793 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
European Equity total | 956 | 1,031 | 908 | 989 | 940 | 1,031 | 937 | 1,699 | 854 | 842 | 968 | 959 | 965 | 949 | 968 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Amount deferred | 0 | 172 | 379 | 0 | 470 | 266 | 776 | 192 | 854 | 253 | 484 | 0 | 0 | 474 | 645 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Global Bond total | 900 | 967 | 855 | 929 | 883 | 967 | 874 | 1,592 | 789 | 784 | 908 | 901 | 904 | 883 | 908 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Amount deferred | 0 | 159 | 359 | 0 | 442 | 251 | 693 | 183 | 789 | 235 | 454 | 0 | 0 | 441 | 617 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Global Equity total | 1,048 | 1,126 | 994 | 1,082 | 1,029 | 1,126 | 1,019 | 1,866 | 926 | 913 | 1,058 | 1,050 | 1,053 | 1,031 | 1,058 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Amount deferred | 0 | 186 | 417 | 0 | 514 | 292 | 824 | 213 | 926 | 274 | 529 | 0 | 0 | 515 | 713 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Seligman Global Technology total | 1,213 | 501 | 1,045 | 510 | 1,074 | 459 | 468 | 2,274 | 940 | 411 | 1,153 | 1,184 | 480 | 373 | 1,003 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Amount deferred | 0 | 31 | 143 | 0 | 489 | 93 | 0 | 398 | 940 | 84 | 396 | 0 | 0 | 139 | 311 |
(a) | Mr. Nagomiak ceased serving as a member of the Board effective September 2012. Mr. Maher ceased serving as a member of the Board effective October 2012. |
(b) | The funds began paying Board compensation effective June 1, 2011. |
(c) | The fund changed its fiscal year end in 2012 from March 31 to Feb. 29. The information shown is for the fiscal period from April 1, 2011 to Feb. 29, 2012. |
(d) | For the period from April 20, 2012 (commencement of operations) to May 31, 2012. |
(e) | For the period from July 28, 2011 (commencement of operations) to May 31, 2012. |
(f) | The fund changed its fiscal year end in 2012 from Sept. 30 to May 31. For the fiscal period ended 2012, the information shown is for the period from Oct. 1, 2011 to May 31, 2012. |
Statement of Additional Information June 1, 2013 | Page 154 |
(g) | The fund changed its fiscal year end in 2012 from June 30 to May 31. For the fiscal period ended 2012, the information shown is for the period from July 1, 2011 to May 31, 2012. |
(h) | The fund changed its fiscal year end in 2012 from Dec. 31 to May 31. For the fiscal period ended 2012, the information shown is for the period from Jan. 1, 2012 to May 31, 2012. |
(i) | The fund changed its fiscal year end in 2012 from Nov. 30 to July 31. The information shown is for the period from Dec. 1, 2011 to July 31, 2012. |
(j) | The fund changed its fiscal year end in 2012 from Sept. 30 to July 31. The information shown is for the period from Oct. 1, 2011 to July 31, 2012. |
(k) | The fund changed its fiscal year end in 2012 from Aug. 31 to July 31. The information shown is for the period from Sept. 1, 2011 to July 31, 2012. |
(l) | The fund changed its fiscal year end in 2012 from Oct. 31 to Aug. 31. The information shown is for the period from Nov. 1, 2011 to Aug. 31, 2012. |
(m) | The fund changed its fiscal year end in 2011 from Dec. 31 to Nov. 30. The information shown is for the period from Jan. 1, 2011 to Nov. 30, 2011. |
CODE OF ETHICS
The funds, Columbia Management, unaffiliated and affiliated subadvisers, if applicable, and Columbia Management Investment Distributors, Inc. have each adopted a Code of Ethics (collectively, the Codes) and related procedures reasonably designed to prevent violations of Rule 204A-1 under the Investment Advisers Act of 1940 and Rule 17j-1 under the 1940 Act. The Codes contain provisions reasonably necessary to prevent a funds access persons from engaging in any conduct prohibited by paragraph (b) of Rule 17j-1, which indicates that it is unlawful for any affiliated person of or principal underwriter for a fund, or any affiliated persons of an investment adviser of or principal underwriter for a fund, in connection with the purchase or sale, directly or indirectly, by the person of a security held or to be acquired by a fund (i) to employ any device, scheme or artifice to defraud a fund; (ii) to make any untrue statement of a material fact to a fund or omit to state a material fact necessary in order to make the statements made to a fund, in light of the circumstance under which they are made, not misleading; (iii) to engage in any act, practice or course of business that operates or would operate as a fraud or deceit on a fund; or (iv) to engage in any manipulative practice with respect to a fund. The Codes prohibit personnel from engaging in personal investment activities that compete with or attempt to take advantage of planned portfolio transactions for the funds.
Copies of the Codes are on public file with the SEC and can be reviewed and copied at the SECs Public Reference Room in Washington, DC. The information on the operation of the SECs Public Reference Room may be obtained by calling the SEC at 1-202-942-8090. Copies of the Codes are also available on the EDGAR Database on the SECs Internet site at www.sec.gov. Copies of the Codes may also be obtained, after paying a duplicating fee, by electronic request at the following e-mail address: publicinfo@sec.gov, or by writing the SECs Public Reference Section, Washington, DC 20549-0102.
Statement of Additional Information June 1, 2013 | Page 155 |
Control Persons and Principal Holders of Securities
The following table identifies those investors who, as of no more than 30 days prior to the date of the filing for each registration statement for the funds in the table, owned 5% or more of any class of a funds shares (Principal Holders) and those investors who owned 25% or more of a funds shares (all share classes taken together) (Control Persons). Investors who own more than 25% of a funds shares are presumed under securities laws to control the fund and would be able to determine the outcome of most issues that are submitted to shareholders for vote. The table is organized by fiscal year end. You can find your funds fiscal year end in Table 1.
Table 30. Control Persons and Principal Holders of Securities
Fund Shares |
||||||||||||
Fund | Shareholder name, city and state | Share Class | Percentage |
Percentage of Fund
(if greater than 25%) |
||||||||
Funds with fiscal period ending January 31 |
|
|||||||||||
Capital Allocation Aggressive | American Enterprise Investment Svc FBO | Class A | 27.80% | 28.34% | ||||||||
707 2nd Ave S | Class B | 24.08% | ||||||||||
Minneapolis MN 55402-2405 | Class C | 39.50% | ||||||||||
Charles Schwab & Co Inc Special Custody Acct FBO Customers Attn Mutual Funds 101 Montgomery St San Francisco CA 94104-4151 |
Class K | 64.88% | | |||||||||
Great West Trust Co Trst FBO Employee Benefits Clients 8515 E Orchard Rd # 2T2 Greenwood Vlg CO 80111-5002 |
Class K | 26.21% | | |||||||||
RiverSource Investments LLC Attn Tim Armbrustmacher 50807 Ameriprise Financial Ctr Minneapolis MN 55474-0508 |
Class K | 8.91% | | |||||||||
Frontier Trust Company FBO Boberg Engineering & Contracting PO Box 10758 Fargo ND 58106-0758 |
Class R | 59.63% | | |||||||||
Frontier Trust Company FBO Maguire/Maguire Inc 401 K PS PLA PO Box 10758 Fargo ND 58106-0758 |
Class R | 38.53% | | |||||||||
American Enterprise Investment Svc FBO 707 2 nd Ave S Minneapolis MN 55402-2405 |
Class Z | 6.05% | | |||||||||
Mary Ann Merling Cust Coretta L Merling Uniform Transfer To Minors Act-OH 312 N Lincoln St Wilmington OH 45177-1714 |
Class Z | 5.36% | | |||||||||
Mary Ann Merling Cust Harrison D Merling Uniform Transfer To Minors Act-OH 312 N Lincoln St Wilmington OH 45177-1714 |
Class Z | 22.03% | | |||||||||
Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith Inc For the sole benefit of its customers Attention Service Team 4800 Deer Lake Drive East 3 rd Floor Jacksonville FL 32246-6484 |
Class Z | 10.49% | | |||||||||
Morgan Stanley Smith Barney Harborside Financial Center Plaza 2, 3 rd Floor Jersey City NJ 07311 |
Class Z | 11.80% | | |||||||||
TD Ameritrade Inc FEBO Our Clients Po Box 2226 Omaha NE 68103-2226 |
Class Z | 11.55% | |
Statement of Additional Information June 1, 2013 | Page 156 |
Fund Shares |
||||||||||||
Fund | Shareholder name, city and state | Share Class | Percentage |
Percentage of Fund
(if greater than 25%) |
||||||||
Capital Allocation Conservative | American Enterprise Investment Svc FBO | Class A | 22.64% | 26.12% | ||||||||
707 2 nd Ave S | Class B | 33.00% | ||||||||||
Minneapolis MN 55402-2405 | Class C | 45.03% | ||||||||||
First Clearing LLC Special Custody Acct for the exclusive benefit of customer 2801 Market St Saint Louis MO 63103-2523 |
Class C | 5.68% | | |||||||||
Deborah Aleyne Lapeyre Barbara Tommie USDIN FBO Mulberry Technologies Inc 401 K 17 W Jefferson St Ste 207 Rockville MD 20850-4227 |
Class K | 88.02% | | |||||||||
RiverSource Investments LLC Attn Tim Armbrustmacher 50807 Ameriprise Financial Ctr Minneapolis MN 55474-0508 |
Class K | 10.84% | | |||||||||
Frontier Trust Company FBO Maguire/Maguire Inc 401 K PS PLA PO Box 10758 Fargo ND 58106-0758 |
Class R | 91.53% | | |||||||||
RiverSource Investments LLC Attn T Armbrustmacher & V Gehlhar Ameriprise Financial Ctr Minneapolis MN 55474-0508 |
Class R | 5.50% | | |||||||||
LPL Financial 9785 Towne Centre Dr San Diego CA 92121-1968 |
Class Z | 6.91% | | |||||||||
Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith Inc For the sole benefit of its customers Attention Service Team 4800 Deer Lake Drive East 3 rd Floor Jacksonville FL 32246-6484 |
Class Z | 22.98% | | |||||||||
MG Trust Co Cust FBO Bank of America N A 700 17 th St Ste 300 Denver CO 80202-3531 |
Class Z | 10.89% | | |||||||||
Morgan Stanley Smith Barney Harborside Financial Center Plaza 2, 3 rd Floor Jersey City NJ 07311 |
Class Z | 15.45% | | |||||||||
National Financial Services LLC FEBO Customers Mutual Funds 200 Liberty Street 1WFC New York NY 10281-1003 |
Class Z | 11.19% | | |||||||||
Pershing LLC 1 Pershing Plaza Jersey City NJ 07399-0002 |
Class Z | 9.56% | | |||||||||
State Street Corporation FBO ADP Access 1 Lincoln St Boston MA 02111-2901 |
Class Z | 5.50% | |
Statement of Additional Information June 1, 2013 | Page 157 |
Fund Shares |
||||||||||||
Fund | Shareholder name, city and state | Share Class | Percentage |
Percentage of Fund
(if greater than 25%) |
||||||||
Capital Allocation Moderate | American Enterprise Investment Svc FBO | Class A | 21.49% | | ||||||||
707 2 nd Ave S | Class B | 29.38% | ||||||||||
Minneapolis MN 55402-2405 | Class C | 47.51% | ||||||||||
Charles Schwab & Co Inc Special Custody Acct FBO Customers Attn Mutual Funds 101 Montgomery St San Francisco CA 94104-4151 |
Class K | 51.40% | | |||||||||
Deborah Aleyne Lapeyre Barbara Tommie USDIN FBO Mulberry Technologies Inc 401 K Profit Sharing Plan & Trust 17 W Jefferson St Ste 207 Rockville MD 20850-4227 |
Class K | 40.77% | | |||||||||
Frontier Trust Company FBO Maguire/Maguire Inc 401 K PS PLA PO Box 10758 Fargo ND 58106-0758 |
Class R | 53.39% | | |||||||||
MG Trust Company Cust FBO Design Works International Inc 700 17 th St Ste 300 Denver CO 80202-3531 |
Class R | 43.41% | | |||||||||
Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith Inc For the sole benefit of its customers Attention Service Team 4800 Deer Lake Drive East 3 rd Floor Jacksonville FL 32246-6484 |
Class Z | 7.83% | | |||||||||
MG Trust Company Cust FBO Huppins HI-FI Photo & Video Inc 700 17 th St Ste 300 Denver CO 80202-3531 |
Class Z | 9.54% | | |||||||||
Morgan Stanley Smith Barney Harborside Financial Center Plaza 2, 3 rd Floor Jersey City NJ 07311 |
Class Z | 42.62% | | |||||||||
State Street Bk & Tr IRA Richard F Cach 17665 NW Elk Run Dr Portland OR 97229-2158 |
Class Z | 8.22% | |
Statement of Additional Information June 1, 2013 | Page 158 |
Fund Shares |
||||||||||||
Fund | Shareholder name, city and state | Share Class | Percentage |
Percentage of Fund
(if greater than 25%) |
||||||||
Capital Allocation Moderate Aggressive | American Enterprise Investment Svc FBO | Class A | 18.97% | | ||||||||
707 2 nd Ave S | Class B | 20.05% | ||||||||||
Minneapolis MN 55402-2405 | Class C | 28.39% | ||||||||||
Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith Inc | Class A | 14.97% | | |||||||||
For the sole benefit of its customers | Class B | 23.66% | ||||||||||
Attention Service Team | Class C | 22.45% | ||||||||||
4800 Deer Lake Drive East 3 rd Floor | Class T | 22.47% | ||||||||||
Jacksonville FL 32246-6484 | Class Z | 41.75% | ||||||||||
Charles Schwab & Co Inc Cust A/C For the exclusive benefit Attention Mutual Funds 101 Montgomery St San Francisco CA 94104-4151 |
Class K | 83.15% | | |||||||||
Columbia Mgmt Investment Advsr LLC Attn T Armbrustmacher & V Gehlhar 50807 Ameriprise Financial Ctr Minneapolis MN 55474-0508 |
Class K | 15.49% | | |||||||||
Charles Schwab Bank Cust Woodridge Clinic SC PS & 401K Plan 2423 E Lincoln Dr Phoenix AZ 85016-1215 |
Class R | 8.98% | | |||||||||
Donald Blasland FBO PW Laboratories Inc 401K PSP 805 S Wheatley St Ste 600 Ridgeland MS 39157-5005 |
Class R | 10.00% | | |||||||||
Frontier Trust Co FBO Brown & Jones Reporting 401K Plan PO Box 10758 Fargo ND 58106-0758 |
Class R | 13.16% | | |||||||||
Great-West Trust Company LLC TTEE F Employee Benefits Clients 401K 8515 E Orchard Rd 2T2 Greenwood Village CO 80111-5002 |
Class R | 5.15% | | |||||||||
MG Trust Company Cust. FBO CGR Products Inc. Employees Profit 717 17 th St Ste 1300 Denver CO 80202-3304 |
Class R | 6.76% | | |||||||||
MG Trust Company Cust. FBO Clinica Campesina Family Health Ser 717 17 th St Ste 1300 Denver CO 80202-3304 |
Class R | 5.48% | | |||||||||
MG Trust Company Cust. FBO Lincoln Provision, Inc. Employees 717 17 th St Ste 1300 Denver CO 80202-3304 |
Class R | 8.25% | | |||||||||
Columbia Mgmt Investment Advsr LLC Attn T Armbrustmacher & V Gehlhar 50807 Ameriprise Financial Ctr Minneapolis MN 55474-0508 |
Class R4 Class R5 |
|
100.00%
100.00% |
|
| |||||||
Charles Schwab & Co Inc Special Custody Account For benefit of customers Attn Mutual Funds 101 Montgomery Street San Francisco CA 94104-4151 |
Class Z | 5.09% | | |||||||||
National Financial Services LLC FEBO Customers Mutual Funds 200 Liberty Street 1WFC New York NY 10281-1003 |
Class Z | 7.63% | |
Statement of Additional Information June 1, 2013 | Page 159 |
Fund Shares |
||||||||||||
Fund | Shareholder name, city and state | Share Class | Percentage |
Percentage of Fund
(if greater than 25%) |
||||||||
Capital Allocation Moderate Conservative | American Enterprise Investment Svc FBO | Class A | 20.99% | | ||||||||
707 2 nd Ave S | Class B | 29.98% | ||||||||||
Minneapolis MN 55402-2405 | Class C | 42.73% | ||||||||||
Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith Inc | Class A | 7.63% | | |||||||||
For the sole benefit of its customers | Class B | 11.94% | ||||||||||
Attention Service Team | Class C | 11.10% | ||||||||||
4800 Deer Lake Drive East 3 rd Floor | Class R | 17.62% | ||||||||||
Jacksonville FL 32246-6484 | Class Z | 55.40% | ||||||||||
Columbia Mgmt Investment Advsr LLC Attn T Armbrustmacher & V Gehlhar 50807 Ameriprise Financial Ctr Minneapolis MN 55474-0508 |
Class K | 95.64% | | |||||||||
Frontier Trust Co FBO Bench International Search Inc 40 PO Box 10758 Fargo ND 58106-0758 |
Class R | 12.19% | | |||||||||
Frontier Trust Company FBO McCallin Diversified Industries PO Box 10758 Fargo ND 58106-0758 |
Class R | 8.18% | | |||||||||
MG Trust Company Cust. FBO Chernin Entertainment, LLC Employee 717 17 th St Ste 1300 Denver CO 80202-3304 |
Class R | 9.82% | | |||||||||
MG Trust Company Cust. FBO The Second City Inc 717 17 th St Ste 1300 Denver CO 80202-3304 |
Class R | 5.59% | | |||||||||
PAI Trust Company, Inc Michael J. Manole, DDS 401(K) P/S P 1300 Enterprise Dr De Pere WI 54115-4934 |
Class R | 5.11% | | |||||||||
Columbia Mgmt Investment Advsr LLC | Class R4 | 100.00% | | |||||||||
Attn T Armbrustmacher & V Gehlhar 50807 Ameriprise Financial Ctr Minneapolis MN 55474-0508 |
Class R5 | 100.00% | ||||||||||
LPL Financial 9785 Towne Centre Dr San Diego CA 92121-1968 |
Class Z | 9.35% | |
Statement of Additional Information June 1, 2013 | Page 160 |
Fund Shares |
||||||||||||
Fund | Shareholder name, city and state | Share Class | Percentage |
Percentage of Fund
(if greater than 25%) |
||||||||
Income Builder | American Enterprise Investment Svc FBO | Class A | 42.93% | 44.06% | ||||||||
707 2 nd Ave S | Class B | 50.56% | ||||||||||
Minneapolis MN 55402-2405 | Class C | 56.68% | ||||||||||
Charles Schwab & Co Inc Special Custody Acct FBO Customers Attn Mutual Funds 101 Montgomery St San Francisco CA 94104-4151 |
Class K | 51.75% | | |||||||||
RiverSource Investments LLC Attn Tim Armbrustmacher 50807 Ameriprise Financial Ctr Minneapolis MN 55474-0508 |
Class K | 48.25% | | |||||||||
Frontier Trust Company FBO PO Box 10758 Fargo ND 58106-0758 |
Class R | 83.35% | | |||||||||
Frontier Trust Company FBO Platinum Bank 401 K Plan PO Box 10758 Fargo ND 58106-0758 |
Class R | 5.39% | | |||||||||
Frontier Trust Company FBO Southern Eye Associates Ltd 401K PO Box 10758 Fargo ND 58106-0758 |
Class R | 9.95% | | |||||||||
National Financial Services LLC FEBO Customers Mutual Funds 499 Washington Blvd Jersey City NJ 07310-2010 |
Class R4 | 97.24% | | |||||||||
Pershing LLC 1 Pershing Plaza Jersey City NJ 07399-0002 |
Class R5 | 54.45% | | |||||||||
Great-West Trust Company LLC TTEE F Employee Benefits Clients 401K 8515 E Orchard Rd # 2T2 Greenwood Vlg CO 80111-5002 |
Class R5 | 42.08% | | |||||||||
First Clearing LLC Special Custody Acct For the exclusive benefit of customer 2801 Market St Saint Louis MO 63103-2523 |
Class Z | 12.63% | | |||||||||
LPL Financial 9785 Towne Centre Dr San Diego CA 92121-1968 |
Class Z | 7.15% | | |||||||||
Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith Inc For the sole benefit of its customers Attention Service Team 4800 Deer Lake Drive East 3rd Floor Jacksonville FL 32246-6484 |
Class Z | 17.00% | | |||||||||
Morgan Stanley Smith Barney Harborside Financial Center Plaza 2, 3rd Floor Jersey City NJ 07311 |
Class Z | 23.35% | | |||||||||
National Financial Services LLC FEBO Customers Mutual Funds 200 Liberty Street 1WFC New York NY 10281-1003 |
Class Z | 5.84% | | |||||||||
Raymond James FBO Omnibus For Mutual Funds Attn: Courtney Waller 880 Carillon Pkwy St Petersburg FL 33716-1100 |
Class Z | 15.96% | |
Statement of Additional Information June 1, 2013 | Page 161 |
Fund Shares |
||||||||||||
Fund | Shareholder name, city and state | Share Class | Percentage |
Percentage of Fund
(if greater than 25%) |
||||||||
Lifegoal Growth | American Enterprise Investment Svc FBO | Class A | 14.81% | | ||||||||
707 2nd Ave S | Class B | 10.71% | ||||||||||
Minneapolis MN 55402-2405 | Class C | 12.75% | ||||||||||
Charles Schwab & Co Inc Special Custody Acct FBO Customers Attn Mutual Funds 101 Montgomery St San Francisco CA 94104-4151 |
Class K | 89.80% | | |||||||||
Columbia Mgmt Investment Advsr LLC | Class K | 10.20% | | |||||||||
Attn T Armbrustmacher & V Gehlhar | Class R4 | 100.00% | ||||||||||
50807 Ameriprise Financial Ctr Minneapolis MN 55474-0508 |
Class R5 | 100.00% | ||||||||||
First Clearing LLC | Class C | 6.41% | | |||||||||
Special Custody Acct For the exclusive benefit of customer 2801 Market St Saint Louis MO 63103-2523 |
Class Z | 6.72% | ||||||||||
Frontier Trust Co FBO Brown & Jones Reporting 401K Plan PO Box 10758 Fargo ND 58106-0758 |
Class R | 13.24% | | |||||||||
Frontier Trust Co FBO Riverfront Steel 401K Plan 01307 PO Box 10758 Fargo ND 58106-0758 |
Class R | 9.05% | | |||||||||
Great-West Trust Company LLC TTEE F Employee Benefits Clients 401K 8515 E Orchard Rd 2T2 Greenwood Village CO 80111-5002 |
Class R | 11.59% | | |||||||||
Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith Inc | Class A | 21.24% | 26.13% | |||||||||
For the sole benefit of its customers | Class B | 30.47% | ||||||||||
Attention Service Team | Class C | 28.36% | ||||||||||
4800 Deer Lake Drive East 3rd Floor | Class R | 10.61% | ||||||||||
Jacksonville FL 32246-6484 | Class Z | 74.10% | ||||||||||
MG Trust Co Cust FBO Albert Frei & Sons Inc 401K Plan 700 17th St Ste 300 Denver CO 80202-3531 |
Class R | 5.96% | | |||||||||
MG Trust Company Cust. FBO Clinica Campesina Family Health Ser 717 17th St Ste 1300 Denver CO 80202-3304 |
Class R | 12.44% | | |||||||||
MG Trust Company Cust. FBO Lorton Stone, LLC Retirement Plan & 717 17th St Ste 1300 Denver CO 80202-3304 |
Class R | 6.68% | | |||||||||
MG Trust Company Cust. FBO The Second City Inc 717 17th St Ste 1300 Denver CO 80202-3304 |
Class R | 6.53% | | |||||||||
Wilmington Trust Risc As Agent FBO LCM Architects LLC Ret Plan PO Box 52129 Phoenix AZ 85072-2129 |
Class R | 9.11% | |
Statement of Additional Information June 1, 2013 | Page 162 |
Fund Shares |
||||||||||||
Fund | Shareholder name, city and state | Share Class | Percentage |
Percentage of Fund
(if greater than 25%) |
||||||||
Masters International Equity | American Enterprise Investment Svc FBO | Class A | 61.54% | 27.33% | ||||||||
707 2nd Ave S | Class B | 17.51% | ||||||||||
Minneapolis MN 55402-2405 | Class C | 21.87% | ||||||||||
Counsel Trust DBA MATC FBO Prost Data Inc 401K PSP & Trust 1251 Waterfront Pl Ste 525 Pittsburgh PA 15222-4228 |
Class R | 11.63% | | |||||||||
First Clearing LLC | Class B | 12.67% | | |||||||||
Special Custody Acct For the exclusive benefit of customer 2801 Market St Saint Louis MO 63103-2523 |
Class C | 8.80% | ||||||||||
Merrill Lynch Pierce Fenner & Smith | Class A | 14.72% | 49.77% | |||||||||
For the sole benefit of it customer | Class B | 41.53% | ||||||||||
4800 Deer Lake Dr E | Class C | 22.74% | ||||||||||
Jacksonville FL 32246-6484 | Class R | 14.85% | ||||||||||
Class Z | 84.81% | |||||||||||
MG Trust Co Cust FBO Bhava Communications Inc 401K 700 17th St Ste 300 Denver CO 80202-3531 |
Class R | 66.71% | | |||||||||
Morgan Stanley Smith Barney Harborside Financial Center Plaza 2, 3rd Floor Jersey City NJ 07311 |
Class C | 13.15% | | |||||||||
Pershing LLC | Class B | 6.09% | | |||||||||
1 Pershing Plaza | Class C | 7.92% | ||||||||||
Jersey City NJ 07399-0002 | Class Z | 5.10% |
Statement of Additional Information June 1, 2013 | Page 163 |
Fund Shares |
||||||||||||
Fund | Shareholder name, city and state | Share Class | Percentage |
Percent of Fund (if greater than 25%) |
||||||||
Funds with fiscal period ending February 29 |
|
|||||||||||
Equity Value | Columbia Management | Class I | 100.00% | | ||||||||
Class R | 24.87% | |||||||||||
Class R4 | 93.64% | |||||||||||
Class W | 20.35% | |||||||||||
American Enterprise Investment Services | Class A | 25.48% | | |||||||||
Class B | 7.49% | |||||||||||
Class C | 28.80% | |||||||||||
Class W | 79.65% | |||||||||||
MG Trust Company, FBO Alumaline Corp. of America, Denver, CO | Class R | 50.98% | | |||||||||
MG Trust Company, FBO Pepose Vision Institute, Denver, CO | Class K | 5.58% | | |||||||||
Frontier Trust Company, FBO Aurora Packing Company 401K, Fargo, ND | Class R | 19.56% | | |||||||||
Orchard Trust Company FBO, Greenwood Vlg., CO | Class K | 6.86% | | |||||||||
Wells Fargo Bank | Class K | 80.47% | | |||||||||
Class R4 | 6.36% | |||||||||||
NFS LLC FEBO Marshall & Ilsley Trust Co. NA, Milwaukee, WI | Class R5 | 99.31% | | |||||||||
Morgan Stanley Smith Barney, Jersey City, NJ | Class Z | 35.15% | | |||||||||
LPL Financial, San Diego, CA | Class Z | 11.74% | | |||||||||
Sandra J. Richardson IRA, Plymouth, MA | Class Z | 10.26% | | |||||||||
Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith | Class Z | 9.02% | | |||||||||
U.S. Bancorp Investments Inc., St. Paul, MN | Class Z | 8.78% | | |||||||||
Citigroup Global Markets, Inc., New York, NY | Class Z | 5.98% | | |||||||||
RBC Capital Markets LLC, Concord, NH | Class Z | 5.81% | | |||||||||
Funds with fiscal period ending April 30 |
|
|||||||||||
Recovery and Infrastructure | Columbia Management | Class I | 100.00% | | ||||||||
Class R | 10.31% | |||||||||||
Class R5 | 25.68% | |||||||||||
American Enterprise Investment Services | Class A | 94.98% | 57.81% | |||||||||
Class B | 94.61% | |||||||||||
Class C | 76.88% | |||||||||||
Charles Schwab | Class K | 95.72% | ||||||||||
Class R | 20.61% | | ||||||||||
Class R5 | 74.32% | |||||||||||
Frontier Trust Company FBO Brian P. Sommer 401K, Fargo, ND | Class R | 46.87% | | |||||||||
MLP Fenner & Smith | Class R | 12.36% | | |||||||||
LPL Financial, San Diego, CA | Class Z | 97.11% | 36.94% |
Statement of Additional Information June 1, 2013 | Page 164 |
Fund Shares |
||||||||||||
Fund | Shareholder name, city and state | Share Class | Percentage |
Percent of Fund (if greater than 25%) |
||||||||
For funds with fiscal period ending May 31 |
||||||||||||
Absolute Return Emerging | Columbia Management | Class B | 100.00% | 69.53% | (a) | |||||||
Markets Macro | Class C | 100.00% | ||||||||||
Class R | 100.00% | |||||||||||
Class Z | 6.91% | |||||||||||
Columbia Capital Allocation Aggressive Portfolio | Class I | 14.47% | | |||||||||
Columbia Capital Allocation Conservative Portfolio | Class I | 6.41% | | |||||||||
Columbia Capital Allocation Moderate Portfolio | Class I | 33.97% | | |||||||||
Columbia Portfolio Builder Moderate Aggressive Fund | Class I | 30.95% | | |||||||||
Columbia Portfolio Builder Moderate Conservative Fund | Class I | 14.20% | | |||||||||
American Enterprise Investment SVCS | Class A | 42.57% | | |||||||||
American Enterprise Investment SVC | Class A | 56.37% | | |||||||||
Class W | 99.95% | |||||||||||
Class Z | 86.76% | |||||||||||
Louis Potters Cust, Sands Pt., NY | Class Z | 6.33% | | |||||||||
Absolute Return Enhanced Multi-Strategy | Columbia Management | Class R | 54.63% | 28.40% | (a) | |||||||
Columbia Capital Allocation Aggressive Portfolio | Class I | 18.03% | | |||||||||
Columbia Capital Allocation Conservative Portfolio | Class I | 24.47% | | |||||||||
Columbia Portfolio Builder Moderate Aggressive Fund | Class I | 38.56% | | |||||||||
Columbia Portfolio Builder Moderate Conservative Fund | Class I | 18.92% | | |||||||||
American Enterprise Investment SVCS | Class A | 33.04% | 62.73% | |||||||||
Class B | 85.36% | |||||||||||
Class C | 32.94% | |||||||||||
American Enterprise Investment SVC | Class A | 59.16% | | |||||||||
Class B | 49.17% | |||||||||||
Class C | 33.32% | |||||||||||
Class W | 99.81% | |||||||||||
State Street Bank & Trust IRA Diane K. Sparks, | Class B | 11.94% | | |||||||||
Spencer, IA | ||||||||||||
Raymond James FBO Omnibus for Mutual Funds, | Class C | 20.30% | | |||||||||
St. Petersburg, FL | ||||||||||||
MG Trust Co. Cust FBO Greg L. Adams, | Class R | 45.37% | | |||||||||
Denver, CO | ||||||||||||
LPL Financial, San Diego, CA | Class Z | 43.51% | | |||||||||
National Financial Services LLC FEBO | Class Z | 36.05% | | |||||||||
Customers, New York, NY | ||||||||||||
Charles Schwab | Class Z | 10.51% | |
Statement of Additional Information June 1, 2013 | Page 165 |
Fund Shares |
||||||||||||
Fund | Shareholder name, city and state | Share Class | Percentage |
Percent of Fund (if greater than 25%) |
||||||||
Absolute Return Multi-Strategy |
Columbia Management | Class R | 100.00% | 56.57% | (a) | |||||||
Columbia Income Builder Fund | Class I | 30.67% | | |||||||||
Columbia Capital Allocation Moderate Aggressive Portfolio | Class I | 26.74% | | |||||||||
Columbia Capital Allocation Conservative Portfolio | Class I | 6.58% | | |||||||||
Columbia Capital Allocation Moderate Portfolio | Class I | 24.33% | | |||||||||
Columbia Portfolio Builder Moderate Conservative Fund | Class I | 5.09% | | |||||||||
American Enterprise Investment SVCS | Class A | 47.01% | 36.49% | |||||||||
Class B | 29.27% | |||||||||||
Class C | 35.82% | |||||||||||
American Enterprise Investment SVC | Class A | 46.01% | | |||||||||
Class B | 53.21% | |||||||||||
Class C | 43.70% | |||||||||||
Class W | 99.97% | |||||||||||
Pershing LLC | Class B | 9.58% | | |||||||||
Clearview Roth IRA Cust FBO Janelle Johnson | Class B | 6.50% | | |||||||||
Murphy, Falls Church, VA | ||||||||||||
Raymond James FBO Omnibus for Mutual Funds, | Class C | 5.88% | | |||||||||
St. Petersburg, FL | ||||||||||||
National Financial Services LLC FEBO | Class Z | 57.79% | | |||||||||
Customers, New York, NY | ||||||||||||
LPL Financial, San Diego, CA | Class Z | 25.34% | | |||||||||
Active Portfolios Diversifed Equity Income |
American Enterprise Investment SVC | Class A | 100% | 100% | ||||||||
Commodity Strategy | Columbia Management | Class I | 31.06% | 100.00% | (a) | |||||||
Class W | 100.00% | |||||||||||
Columbia Capital Allocation Moderate Aggressive Portfolio | Class I | 53.66% | | |||||||||
Columbia Risk Allocation Fund | Class I | 10.17% | | |||||||||
Columbia VP Asset Allocation Fund | Class I | 5.12% | |
Statement of Additional Information June 1, 2013 | Page 166 |
Fund Shares |
||||||||||||
Fund | Shareholder name, city and state | Share Class | Percentage |
Percent of Fund (if greater than 25%) |
||||||||
Diversified Equity Income | Columbia Management | Class W | 100.00% | | ||||||||
Columbia Capital Allocation Aggressive Portfolio | Class I | 36.51% | | |||||||||
Columbia Portfolio Builder Moderate Aggressive Fund | Class I | 63.47% | | |||||||||
American Enterprise Investment SVCS | Class A | 12.79% | ||||||||||
Class B | 13.86% | |||||||||||
Class C | 17.07% | |||||||||||
American Enterprise Investment SVC | Class A | 16.73% | | |||||||||
Class B | 10.58% | |||||||||||
Class C | 15.82% | |||||||||||
First Clearing LLC | Class C | 5.96% | | |||||||||
Hartford Life | Class R | 50.37% | | |||||||||
Class R4 | 6.36% | |||||||||||
Hartford Securities Distribution Company Inc., | Class R | 16.26% | | |||||||||
Hartford, CT | ||||||||||||
Orchard Trust Company | Class R | 7.79% | | |||||||||
Class R4 | 23.71% | |||||||||||
Class R5 | 10.43% | |||||||||||
Wells Fargo Bank | Class K | 29.17% | | |||||||||
Class R | 9.26% | |||||||||||
Class R4 | 13.59% | |||||||||||
Class R5 | 27.75% | |||||||||||
Great West Life & Annuity Insurance Co., | Class R4 | 28.61% | | |||||||||
Greenwood Vlg., CO | ||||||||||||
Tomorrow's Scholar Growth Portfolio, Milwaukee, WI | Class K | 7.64% | | |||||||||
Tomorrow's Scholar Balanced Portfolio, | Class K | 5.84% | | |||||||||
Milwaukee, WI | ||||||||||||
Tomorrow's Scholar Moderate Growth Portfolio, Milwaukee, WI | Class K | 5.57% | | |||||||||
Tomorrow's Scholar Aggressive Growth Portfolio, Milwaukee, WI | Class K | 5.02% | | |||||||||
Ameriprise Trust Company | Class R5 | 8.92% | | |||||||||
Mercer Trust Company, Norwood, MA | Class R5 | 8.52% | | |||||||||
ING Life Insurance and Annuity (ING), Hartford, CT | Class K | 13.50% | | |||||||||
Class R | 8.91% | |||||||||||
Class R4 | 5.48% | |||||||||||
Class R5 | 34.19% | |||||||||||
Taynik & Co., Quincy, MA | Class R4 | 8.67% | | |||||||||
Class R5 | 7.16% | |||||||||||
National Financial Services LLC FEBO | Class Z | 88.25% | |
Statement of Additional Information June 1, 2013 | Page 167 |
Fund Shares |
||||||||||||
Fund | Shareholder name, city and state | Share Class | Percentage |
Percent of Fund (if greater than 25%) |
||||||||
Dividend Opportunity | Columbia Income Builder Fund | Class I | 26.87% | | ||||||||
Columbia Capital Allocation Moderate Portfolio | Class I | 11.67% | | |||||||||
Columbia Portfolio Builder Moderate Conservative Fund | Class I | 5.89% | | |||||||||
Columbia Portfolio Builder Moderate Aggressive Fund | Class I | 8.21% | | |||||||||
Columbia LifeGoal Growth Portfolio | Class I | 28.50% | | |||||||||
Columbia Capital Allocation Moderate Aggressive Portfolio | Class I | 10.08% | | |||||||||
American Enterprise Investment Services | Class A | 40.68% | 29.44% | |||||||||
Class B | 23.15% | |||||||||||
Class C | 26.31% | |||||||||||
Class W | 99.91% | |||||||||||
Raymond James FBO, St. Petersburg, FL | Class C | 11.81% | | |||||||||
First Clearing | Class C | 7.41% | | |||||||||
National Financial Services LLC FEBO | Class A | 11.96% | | |||||||||
Class C | 5.41% | |||||||||||
Class R5 | 96.70% | |||||||||||
Class Z | 14.92% | |||||||||||
MLP Fenner & Smith | Class C | 12.04% | | |||||||||
Class R | 24.18% | |||||||||||
Wilmington Trust Co. Cust FBO E. Tennesee | Class R | 14.49% | | |||||||||
Children's Hospital, | ||||||||||||
MG Trust Co. Cust FBO World Resources | Class R | 6.49% | | |||||||||
Institute Pension, Denver, CO | ||||||||||||
Steinhardt Pesick & Cohen PC TTE, | Class R | 5.64% | | |||||||||
Charles Schwab | Class K | 8.91% | | |||||||||
Class Z | 30.82% | |||||||||||
VRSCO FBO AIGFSB Cust., Houston, TX | Class K | 85.70% | | |||||||||
Flexible Capital | Columbia Management | Class I | 6.30% | 81.95% | (a) | |||||||
Class R | 100.00% | |||||||||||
Columbia LifeGoal Growth Portfolio | Class I | 52.49% | | |||||||||
Columbia Capital Allocation Conservative Portfolio | Class I | 7.63% | | |||||||||
Columbia Capital Allocation Moderate Portfolio | Class I | 9.23% | | |||||||||
Columbia Portfolio Builder Moderate Aggressive Fund | Class I | 7.18% | | |||||||||
Columbia Portfolio Builder Moderate Conservative Fund | Class I | 13.81% | | |||||||||
American Enterprise Investment SVCS | Class A | 30.01% | | |||||||||
Class C | 10.56% | |||||||||||
American Enterprise Investment SVC | Class A | 43.21% | | |||||||||
Class C | 23.57% | |||||||||||
Charles Schwab | Class A | 23.79% | | |||||||||
UBS WM USA, Weehawkin, NJ | Class C | 32.61% | | |||||||||
LPL Financial | Class C | 23.53% | | |||||||||
David L. King, Brookline, MA | Class Z | 85.57% | |
Statement of Additional Information June 1, 2013 | Page 168 |
Fund Shares |
||||||||||||
Fund | Shareholder name, city and state | Share Class | Percentage |
Percent of Fund (if greater than 25%) |
||||||||
High Yield Bond | Columbia Income Builder Fund | Class I | 86.28% | | ||||||||
Columbia Capital Allocation Moderate Aggressive Portfolio | Class I | 11.42% | | |||||||||
American Enterprise Investment SVCS | Class A | 11.81% | | |||||||||
Class B | 15.68% | |||||||||||
Class C | 12.92% | |||||||||||
American Enterprise Investment SVC | Class A | 10.37% | | |||||||||
Class B | 12.10% | |||||||||||
Class C | 8.98% | |||||||||||
Class W | 99.73% | |||||||||||
MLP Fenner & Smith | Class C | 12.47% | | |||||||||
Class R | 58.08% | |||||||||||
First Clearing | Class C | 7.44% | | |||||||||
Class Z | 8.47% | |||||||||||
ING | Class K | 78.67% | | |||||||||
Class R | 20.06% | |||||||||||
Class R4 | 79.39% | |||||||||||
Class R5 | 5.46% | |||||||||||
Massachusetts Mutual Life Ins. Co., Springfield, MA | Class K | 15.81% | | |||||||||
Class R4 | 11.91% | |||||||||||
Taynik & Co., Quincy, MA | Class R4 | 8.03% | | |||||||||
National Financial Services LLC, New York, NY | Class R5 | 91.73% | | |||||||||
Class Z | 8.31% | |||||||||||
SEI Private Trust Company FBO, Oaks, PA | Class Z | 21.81% | | |||||||||
SEI Private Trust Company C/O HSBC ID 240, | Class Z | 6.03% | | |||||||||
Oaks, PA | ||||||||||||
LPL Financial, San Diego, CA | Class Z | 11.76% | | |||||||||
Northern Trust Cust. FBO HSBC WS Balanced Fd, Chicago, IL | Class Z | 6.18% | | |||||||||
Northern Trust Cust. FBOHSBC WS | Class Z | 5.47% | | |||||||||
Moderated Fd, Chicago, IL | ||||||||||||
TD Ameritrade Inc. FEBO, Omaha, NE | Class Z | 5.00% | |
Statement of Additional Information June 1, 2013 | Page 169 |
Fund Shares |
||||||||||||
Fund | Shareholder name, city and state | Share Class | Percentage |
Percent of Fund (if greater than 25%) |
||||||||
Mid Cap Value Opportunity | Columbia Management | Class W | 100.00% | | ||||||||
Columbia Capital Allocation Aggressive Portfolio | Class I | 22.00% | | |||||||||
Columbia Capital Allocation Moderate Portfolio | Class I | 37.50% | | |||||||||
Columbia Portfolio Builder Moderate Aggressive Fund | Class I | 39.48% | | |||||||||
American Enterprise Investment SVCS | Class A | 19.25% | | |||||||||
Class B | 16.24% | |||||||||||
Class C | 15.98% | |||||||||||
American Enterprise Investment SVC | Class A | 15.73% | | |||||||||
Class B | 10.36% | |||||||||||
Class C | 13.25% | |||||||||||
First Clearing LLC | Class C | 12.82% | | |||||||||
Class Z | 32.83% | |||||||||||
MLP Fenner & Smith | Class C | 6.92% | | |||||||||
Class R5 | 8.88% | |||||||||||
Hartford Life | Class R | 69.22% | | |||||||||
Class R4 | 17.50% | |||||||||||
ING | Class K | 16.78% | | |||||||||
Class R | 5.77% | |||||||||||
Class R5 | 14.28% | |||||||||||
ING National Trust, Windsor, CT | Class K | 7.60% | | |||||||||
Class R5 | 6.54% | |||||||||||
Massachusetts Mutual Life Ins. Co., Springfield, MA | Class R | 5.27% | | |||||||||
Orchard Trust Company | Class R4 | 19.83% | | |||||||||
State Street Corporation, Boston, MA | Class R4 | 13.14% | | |||||||||
Great West Life & Annuity Insurance Co., | Class R4 | 9.44% | | |||||||||
Greenwood Vlg., CO | ||||||||||||
Wells Fargo Bank NA, Greenwood Vlg., CO | Class K | 6.64% | | |||||||||
Class R4 | 8.07% | |||||||||||
Class R5 | 12.63% | |||||||||||
Wells Fargo Bank FBO, Charlotte, NC | Class K | 24.35% | | |||||||||
Class R5 | 12.74% | |||||||||||
National Financial Services LLC, New York, NY | Class K | 19.47% | | |||||||||
Class R5 | 28.96% | |||||||||||
Standard Insurance Co., Portland, OR | Class R5 | 6.06% | | |||||||||
Charles Schwab | Class R5 | 6.79% | | |||||||||
John Hancock Life Insurance Co. USA Boston, MA | Class Z | 41.15% | |
Statement of Additional Information June 1, 2013 | Page 170 |
Fund Shares |
||||||||||||
Fund | Shareholder name, city and state | Share Class | Percentage |
Percent of Fund (if greater than 25%) |
||||||||
Multi-Advisor Small Cap Value |
Columbia Portfolio Builder Moderate Aggressive Fund | Class I | 72.25% | | ||||||||
Columbia Capital Allocation Aggressive Portfolio | Class I | 27.71% | | |||||||||
American Enterprise Investment SVCS | Class A | 12.95% | | |||||||||
Class B | 10.31% | |||||||||||
Class C | 9.81% | |||||||||||
American Enterprise Investment SVC | Class A | 16.21% | | |||||||||
Class B | 8.88% | |||||||||||
Class C | 8.27% | |||||||||||
MLP Fenner & Smith | Class C | 5.90% | | |||||||||
Class R | 24.01% | |||||||||||
Raymond James, St. Petersburg, FL | Class C | 5.21% | | |||||||||
Pershing LLC | Class C | 5.01% | | |||||||||
Equitable Life for SA NO65, Secaucus, NJ | Class R | 31.63% | | |||||||||
Hartford Life Insurance Co, Hartford, CT | Class R | 12.92% | | |||||||||
Orchard Trust Co. LLC, Greenwood Village, CO | Class R4 | 47.25% | | |||||||||
PIMS/Prudential Retirement, Boston, MA | Class R4 | 11.34% | | |||||||||
Frontier Trust Company FBO Select Engineering, | Class R4 | 8.11% | | |||||||||
Inc., Fargo, ND | ||||||||||||
VRSCO FBO AIGFSB Cust TTEE FBO Floyd County | Class R4 | 9.01% | | |||||||||
Schools 403B, Houston, TX | ||||||||||||
VRSCO FBO AIGFSB Cust TTEE FBO Floyd County | Class R4 | 5.03% | | |||||||||
Schools 457B, Houston, TX | ||||||||||||
VRSCO FBO AIGFSB Cust TTEE FBO Craven | Class K | 37.95% | | |||||||||
Regional Med Center 403B, Houston, TX | ||||||||||||
VRSCO FBO AIGFSB Cust TTEE FBO City of | Class K | 12.03% | | |||||||||
San Carlos 457, Houston, TX | ||||||||||||
VRSCO FBO AIGFSB Cust TTEE FBO Pullman | Class K | 8.33% | | |||||||||
Regional Hospital 457B, Houston, TX | ||||||||||||
VRSCO FBO AIGFSB Cust TTEE FBO Pullman | Class K | 6.04% | | |||||||||
Regional Hospital 401A, Houston, TX | ||||||||||||
VRSCO FBO AIGFSB Cust TTEE FBO | Class K | 5.41% | | |||||||||
Commonwealth of Massachusetts 401A, Houston, TX | ||||||||||||
VRSCO FBO AIGFSB Cust TTEE FBO Jefferson | Class R5 | 6.36% | | |||||||||
Regional Med Cntr 403B, Houston, TX | ||||||||||||
Taynik & Co., Quincy, MA | Class K | 11.96% | | |||||||||
Charles Schwab | Class K | 6.30% | | |||||||||
JPMorgan Chase Bank as Trustee FBO Alliant Energy | Class R5 | 68.17% | | |||||||||
Corp. 401K Svgs. Plan, Overland Park, KS | ||||||||||||
JPMorgan Chase Bank as Trustee FBO Alliant Energy | Class R5 | 5.52% | | |||||||||
Corp. 401K Savings Plan 2020, Overland Park, KS | ||||||||||||
National Financial Services LLC FEBO, New York, NY | Class R5 | 5.50% | | |||||||||
UBS WM USA, Weehawken, NJ | Class Z | 34.03% | | |||||||||
First Clearing | Class Z | 17.54% | | |||||||||
Wilmington Trust RISC as Cust FBO Zinpro Corp. | Class Z | 16.66% | | |||||||||
401K PSP, Phoenix, AZ | ||||||||||||
FILOC FBO Coventya Inc., Covington, KY | Class Z | 7.53% | | |||||||||
Morgan Stanley Smith Barney, Jersey City, NJ | Class Z | 6.13% | | |||||||||
Frontier Trust Co. FBO Access Dental/Premier Access | Class Z | 5.34% | | |||||||||
401K, Fargo, ND |
Statement of Additional Information June 1, 2013 | Page 171 |
Fund Shares |
||||||||||||
Fund | Shareholder name, city and state | Share Class | Percentage |
Percent of Fund (if greater than 25%) |
||||||||
Select Large-Cap Value | Columbia Management | Class K | 28.06% | | ||||||||
Columbia Portfolio Builder Moderate Aggressive Fund | Class I | 38.15% | | |||||||||
Columbia Capital Allocation Moderate Portfolio | Class I | 29.80% | | |||||||||
Columbia Capital Allocation Aggressive Portfolio | Class I | 19.76% | | |||||||||
Columbia Capital Allocation Moderate Aggressive Portfolio | Class I | 10.77% | | |||||||||
Future Scholar Aggressive Growth Portfolio | Class Z | 14.93% | | |||||||||
Future Scholar Balanced Growth Portfolio | Class Z | 14.20% | | |||||||||
Future Scholar Growth Portfolio | Class Z | 12.68% | | |||||||||
Future Scholar Balanced Portfolio | Class Z | 11.38% | | |||||||||
Morgan Stanley Smith Barney, Jersey City, NJ | Class A | 40.24% | | |||||||||
Class B | 5.93% | |||||||||||
Class C | 7.37% | |||||||||||
Class Z | 15.90% | |||||||||||
MLP Fenner & Smith | Class A | 9.25% | | |||||||||
Class B | 25.95% | |||||||||||
Class C | 44.02% | |||||||||||
Class R | 89.74% | |||||||||||
Class Z | 15.04% | |||||||||||
New York Life Trust Company | Class A | 8.29% | | |||||||||
Charles Schwab | Class A | 5.37% | | |||||||||
Class K | 71.94% | |||||||||||
Class R5 | 40.06% | |||||||||||
First Clearing | Class B | 9.35% | | |||||||||
Class C | 9.85% | |||||||||||
Class Z | 5.55% | |||||||||||
American Enterprise Investment SVC | Class B | 5.42% | | |||||||||
Class W | 99.88% | |||||||||||
Gramma Fisher Foundation | Class R5 | 39.26% | | |||||||||
Frontier Trust Co. FBO Simplicict Software Solutions | Class R5 | 8.10% | | |||||||||
401K, Fargo, ND | ||||||||||||
MG Trust Company Cust. FBO Holzfaster, Cecil, | Class R5 | 6.98% | | |||||||||
McKnight | ||||||||||||
Citigroup Global Markets, Inc. | Class Z | 7.72% | | |||||||||
Select Smaller-Cap Value | Columbia Capital Allocation Moderate Portfolio | Class I | 67.52% | | ||||||||
Columbia Portfolio Builder Moderate Aggressive Fund | Class I | 13.29% | | |||||||||
Columbia Capital Allocation Aggressive Portfolio | Class I | 19.09% | | |||||||||
American Enterprise Investment SVCS | Class A | 6.62% | | |||||||||
Class B | 7.62% | |||||||||||
American Enterprise Investment SVC | Class A | 5.86% | | |||||||||
Class B | 5.21% | |||||||||||
MLP Fenner & Smith | Class C | 24.74% | | |||||||||
Class R | 63.45% | |||||||||||
Class Z | 26.11% | |||||||||||
Raymond James, St. Petersburg, FL | Class C | 7.68% | | |||||||||
First Clearing | Class C | 6.63% | | |||||||||
Class Z | 10.91% | |||||||||||
Wells Fargo Bank FBO | Class K | 97.66% | | |||||||||
Gramma Fisher Foundation, Easton, MD | Class R5 | 52.34% | | |||||||||
Patricks Plain, Easton, MD | Class R5 | 36.12% | | |||||||||
Charles Schwab | Class R5 | 8.54% | | |||||||||
T Rowe Price Trust Co. TTEE FBO Retirement Plan Clients, Baltimore, MD | Class Z | 36.36% | | |||||||||
Morgan Stanley Smith Barney, Jersey City, NJ | Class Z | 20.60% | |
Statement of Additional Information June 1, 2013 | Page 172 |
Fund Shares |
||||||||||||
Fund | Shareholder name, city and state | Share Class | Percentage |
Percent of Fund (if greater than 25%) |
||||||||
Seligman Communications | Columbia Management | Class I | 100.00% | | ||||||||
and Information | Class R4 | 24.57% | ||||||||||
MLP Fenner & Smith | Class A | 9.60% | | |||||||||
Class B | 21.01% | |||||||||||
Class C | 19.73% | |||||||||||
Class R | 17.55% | |||||||||||
Class R5 | 46.89% | |||||||||||
Class Z | 37.09% | |||||||||||
First Clearing | Class A | 5.04% | | |||||||||
Class B | 10.56% | |||||||||||
Class C | 11.96% | |||||||||||
Class Z | 17.78% | |||||||||||
National Financial Services LLC FEBO, New York, NY | Class A | 6.97% | | |||||||||
Class C | 5.94% | |||||||||||
Pershing LLC | Class A | 5.98% | | |||||||||
Class B | 6.91% | |||||||||||
Class C | 5.43% | |||||||||||
Class R4 | 57.85% | |||||||||||
USB WM USA | Class A | 5.26% | | |||||||||
Class C | 8.40% | |||||||||||
Morgan Stanley Smith Barney, Jersey City, NJ | Class B | 7.17% | | |||||||||
Class C | 8.86% | |||||||||||
Class Z | 10.48% | |||||||||||
Raymond James | Class B | 7.06% | | |||||||||
Class C | 6.81% | |||||||||||
Citigroup Global House Account | Class B | 5.06% | | |||||||||
Charles Schwab | Class K | 11.83% | | |||||||||
Class R5 | 12.10% | |||||||||||
Class Z | 11.11% | |||||||||||
Hartford Life | Class R | 30.13% | | |||||||||
State Street Corporation, Boston, MA | Class R | 25.39% | | |||||||||
Robert A. Stone & Joel L. Rve FBO Imagehawk 401K, Ridgeland, MS | Class R4 | 17.58% | | |||||||||
Frontier Trust Co. FBO Health Consultants Inc. PS | Class K | 75.30% | | |||||||||
401K, Fargo, ND | ||||||||||||
Frontier Trust Co. FBO Red River Employees FCU | Class K | 8.41% | | |||||||||
401K, Fargo, ND | ||||||||||||
Gramma Fisher Foundation, Easton, MD | Class R5 | 9.37% | | |||||||||
Patricks Plain, Easton, MD | Class R5 | 6.96% | | |||||||||
Hartford Securities Distribution Company Inc., | Class R5 | 5.43% | | |||||||||
Hartford, CT | ||||||||||||
Jader Trust No. 4 Trust, New York, NY | Class Z | 5.63% | |
Statement of Additional Information June 1, 2013 | Page 173 |
Fund Shares |
||||||||||||
Fund | Shareholder name, city and state | Share Class | Percentage |
Percent of Fund (if greater than 25%) |
||||||||
U.S. Government Mortgage | Columbia Management | Class W | 100.00% | | ||||||||
Columbia Portfolio Builder Moderate Aggressive Fund | Class I | 15.29% | | |||||||||
Columbia Capital Allocation Moderate Portfolio | Class I | 20.02% | | |||||||||
Columbia Portfolio Builder Moderate Conservative Fund | Class I | 14.86% | | |||||||||
Columbia Capital Allocation Conservative Portfolio | Class I | 9.77% | | |||||||||
Columbia Capital Allocation Moderate Aggressive Portfolio | Class I | 7.03% | | |||||||||
Columbia Income Builder Fund | Class I | 26.53% | | |||||||||
Morgan Stanley Smith Barney, Jersey City, NJ | Class C | 7.16% | | |||||||||
MLP Fenner & Smith | Class A | 7.44% | | |||||||||
Class B | 20.29% | |||||||||||
Class C | 21.07% | |||||||||||
Class Z | 75.56% | |||||||||||
American Enterprise Investment SVCS | Class A | 5.09% | | |||||||||
Class B | 8.48% | |||||||||||
Class C | 7.03% | |||||||||||
American Enterprise Investment SVC | Class A | 7.09% | | |||||||||
Class B | 9.35% | |||||||||||
Class C | 8.50% | |||||||||||
First Clearing | Class C | 8.97% | | |||||||||
Class K | 10.78% | |||||||||||
Charles Schwab | Class K | 68.38% | | |||||||||
Counsel Trust DBA MATC FBO Harvard Management Solutions, Pittsburgh, PA | Class K | 17.67% | | |||||||||
LPL Financial | Class Z | 16.93% | | |||||||||
For funds with fiscal period ending July 31 |
|
|||||||||||
AMT-Free Tax-Exempt | American Enterprise Investment SVC | Class A | 9.74% | | ||||||||
Class B | 16.01% | |||||||||||
Class C | 30.77% | |||||||||||
Morgan Stanley Smith Barney, Jersey City, NJ | Class Z | 48.68% | | |||||||||
LPL Financial | Class Z | 25.36% | | |||||||||
Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith Inc. | Class Z | 15.20% | | |||||||||
First Clearing LLC | Class Z | 6.26% | |
Statement of Additional Information June 1, 2013 | Page 174 |
Fund Shares |
||||||||||||
Fund | Shareholder name, city and state | Share Class | Percentage |
Percent of Fund (if greater than 25%) |
||||||||
Floating Rate | Columbia Management | Class K | 9.08% | | ||||||||
Class R5 | 100.00% | |||||||||||
Class W | 100.00% | |||||||||||
Columbia Income Builder Fund | Class I | 99.99% | | |||||||||
American Enterprise Investment SVC | Class A | 42.21% | 31.22% | |||||||||
Class B | 31.14% | |||||||||||
Class C | 29.51% | |||||||||||
Charles Schwab | Class A | 5.45% | | |||||||||
Class K | 47.06% | |||||||||||
Class Z | 9.63% | |||||||||||
MLP Fenner & Smith Inc. | Class C | 10.02% | | |||||||||
Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith Inc. | Class R | 21.04% | | |||||||||
Class Z | 7.82% | |||||||||||
UBS WM USA , Weehawkin, NJ | Class C | 7.19% | | |||||||||
Morgan Stanley Smith Barney, Jersey City, NJ | Class C | 6.12% | | |||||||||
Class Z | 21.31% | | ||||||||||
First Clearing LLC | Class C | 5.42% | | |||||||||
National Financial Serives LLC FBO Customers, New York, NY | Class K | 43.86% | | |||||||||
Frontier Trust Co. FBO Clear View Architectural Metal, Fargo, ND | Class R | 45.37% | | |||||||||
Frontier Trust Co. FBO A E Group Inc. 401K, Fargo, ND | Class R | 29.29% | | |||||||||
Corepointe Insurance Company, Birmingham, MI | Class Z | 30.91% | | |||||||||
Mitra & Co. FBO NG, Milwaukee, WI | Class Z | 11.21% | | |||||||||
Global Opportunities | Columbia Management | Class R | 100.00% | | ||||||||
American Enterprise Investment SVC | Class A | 17.16% | | |||||||||
Class B | 31.97% | |||||||||||
Class C | 43.98% | |||||||||||
First Clearing LLC, St. Louis, MO | Class K | 11.52% | | |||||||||
Class Z | 22.49% | |||||||||||
Charles Schwab | Class K | 88.48% | | |||||||||
Morgan Stanley Smith Barney, Jersey City, NJ | Class Z | 22.26% | | |||||||||
Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith Inc. | Class Z | 20.68% | | |||||||||
Pershing LLC | Class Z | 11.10% | | |||||||||
State Street Bk & Tr IRA William T. Gerlesits, Wheaton, IL | Class Z | 8.43% | |
Statement of Additional Information June 1, 2013 | Page 175 |
Fund Shares |
||||||||||||
Fund | Shareholder name, city and state | Share Class | Percentage |
Percent of Fund (if greater than 25%) |
||||||||
Income Opportunities | Columbia Capital Allocation Aggressive Portfolio | Class I | 5.51% | | ||||||||
Columbia Capital Allocation Moderate Portfolio | Class I | 19.95% | | |||||||||
Columbia Portfolio Builder Moderate Aggressive Fund | Class I | 16.24% | | |||||||||
Columbia Portfolio Builder Moderate Conservative Fund | Class I | 7.09% | | |||||||||
Columbia Capital Allocation Moderate Aggressive Portfolio | Class I | 9.87% | | |||||||||
Columbia Thermostat Fund | Class I | 36.15% | | |||||||||
American Enterprise Investment SVC | Class A | 51.49% | | |||||||||
Class B | 24.18% | |||||||||||
Class C | 32.46% | |||||||||||
Class W | 99.98% | |||||||||||
National Financial Serives LLC FBO Customers, New York, NY | Class A | 5.05% | | |||||||||
Class C | 7.07% | |||||||||||
MLP Fenner & Smith Inc. | Class A | 5.06% | | |||||||||
Class B | 20.14% | |||||||||||
Class C | 12.40% | |||||||||||
Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith Inc. | Class Y | 99.98% | 31.97% | |||||||||
Class Z | 69.94% | |||||||||||
First Clearing LLC | Class B | 6.05% | | |||||||||
Class C | 6.05% | |||||||||||
UBS WM USA , Weehawkin, NJ | Class C | 5.36% | | |||||||||
FIIOC FBO Buffet Partners LP Employees | Class R | 37.35% | | |||||||||
FIIOC FBO Hagelin & Company Inc. 401K Plan, | Class R | 19.51% | | |||||||||
SMC Consulting Engineers P C TTEE | Class R | 22.57% | | |||||||||
Frontier Trust Co. FBO Sheedy Drayage Co. 401K, Fargo, ND | Class R | 8.43% | | |||||||||
Orchard Trust Company Trst FBO, Greenwood Village, CO | Class K | 86.54% | | |||||||||
Charles Schwab | Class K | 12.93% | |
Statement of Additional Information June 1, 2013 | Page 176 |
Fund Shares |
||||||||||||
Fund | Shareholder name, city and state | Share Class | Percentage |
Percent of Fund (if greater than 25%) |
||||||||
Inflation Protected Securities | Columbia Income Builder Fund | Class I | 29.73% | | ||||||||
Columbia Capital Allocation Conservative Portfolio | Class I | 18.93% | | |||||||||
Columbia Capital Allocation Moderate Portfolio | Class I | 25.44% | | |||||||||
Columbia Portfolio Builder Moderate Aggressive Fund | Class I | 13.02% | | |||||||||
Columbia Portfolio Builder Moderate Conservative Fund | Class I | 12.87% | | |||||||||
American Enterprise Investment SVC | Class A | 34.66% | 33.09% | |||||||||
Class B | 25.02% | |||||||||||
Class C | 25.47% | |||||||||||
Class W | 99.99% | |||||||||||
MLP Fenner & Smith Inc. | Class C | 26.79% | | |||||||||
Class R | 79.31% | |||||||||||
Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith Inc. | Class Z | 30.53% | | |||||||||
Morgan Stanley Smith Barney, Jersey City, NJ | Class C | 10.85% | | |||||||||
MG Trust Company FBO First Choice Automotive, | Class K | 36.45% | | |||||||||
Denver, CO | ||||||||||||
MG Trust Company FBO Law Offices of Rosemarie | Class K | 30.41% | | |||||||||
Arnold, Denver, CO | ||||||||||||
MG Trust Company FBO Washington Valley Construction, Denver, CO | Class K | 13.86% | | |||||||||
MG Trust Company FBO Diamond Carpets Inc., | Class K | 11.36% | | |||||||||
Denver, CO | ||||||||||||
State Street Bk & Tr IRA Joanne M. Lohne, Baltimore, OH | Class Z | 14.58% | | |||||||||
State Street Bk & Tr IRA R.M. Nippell,
Pasadena, CA |
Class Z | 5.40% | | |||||||||
LPL Financial | Class Z | 11.58% | | |||||||||
First Clearing LLC | Class Z | 5.05% | |
Statement of Additional Information June 1, 2013 | Page 177 |
Fund Shares |
||||||||||||
Fund | Shareholder name, city and state | Share Class | Percentage |
Percent of Fund (if greater than 25%) |
||||||||
Large Core Quantitative | Columbia Capital Allocation Aggressive Portfolio | Class I | 10.14% | | ||||||||
Columbia Capital Allocation Moderate Portfolio | Class I | 22.24% | | |||||||||
Columbia Portfolio Builder Moderate Aggressive Fund | Class I | 19.15% | | |||||||||
Columbia Portfolio Builder Moderate Conservative Fund | Class I | 6.35% | | |||||||||
Columbia Capital Allocation Moderate Aggressive Portfolio | Class I | 29.11% | | |||||||||
Columbia LifeGoal Growth Portfolio | Class I | 5.52% | | |||||||||
American Enterprise Investment SVC | Class C | 8.81% | | |||||||||
Class W | 99.99% | |||||||||||
Frontier Trust Co. FBO Hospice Advantage 401K, Fargo, ND | Class R | 9.81% | | |||||||||
Frontier Trust Co. FBO EFK Moen 401K, Fargo, ND | Class R | 9.14% | | |||||||||
Frontier Trust Co. FBO Financial Network Audit, LLC 401K, Fargo, ND | Class R | 7.31% | | |||||||||
Frontier Trust Co. FBO Macarthur Obgyn Management LLC 401K, Fargo, ND | Class R | 6.97% | | |||||||||
MLP Fenner & Smith | Class C | 5.61% | | |||||||||
Class R | 35.42% | |||||||||||
Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith Inc. | Class Z | 37.18% | ||||||||||
Wells Fargo Bank | Class K | 94.36% | | |||||||||
Class R5 | 99.79% | | ||||||||||
First Clearing LLC, St. Louis, MO | Class Z | 31.57% | | |||||||||
Morgan Stanley Smith Barney, Jersey City, NJ | Class Z | 19.69% | | |||||||||
Large Growth Quantitative | Columbia Management | Class R | 100.00% | 28.92% | (a) | |||||||
Columbia Capital Allocation Aggressive Portfolio | Class I | 8.63% | | |||||||||
Columbia Capital Allocation Moderate Portfolio | Class I | 23.55% | | |||||||||
Columbia Portfolio Builder Moderate Aggressive Fund | Class I | 18.13% | | |||||||||
Columbia Portfolio Builder Moderate Conservative Fund | Class I | 10.19% | | |||||||||
Columbia Capital Allocation Moderate Aggressive Portfolio | Class I | 11.02% | | |||||||||
Columbia LifeGoal Growth Portfolio | Class I | 21.50% | | |||||||||
American Enterprise Investment SVC | Class A | 75.93% | 55.27% | |||||||||
Class B | 8.82% | |||||||||||
Class C | 10.67% | |||||||||||
Class W | 99.99% | |||||||||||
MLP Fenner & Smith | Class C | 35.52% | | |||||||||
National Financial Serives LLC FBO Customers, New York, NY | Class A | 10.91% | | |||||||||
Raymond James FBO Omnibus, St. Petersburg, FL | Class C | 6.39% | | |||||||||
Morgan Stanley Smith Barney, Jersey City, NJ | Class Z | 48.18% | | |||||||||
UMB Bank NA Cust FBO Planmember, Carpinteria, CA | Class Z | 16.75% | | |||||||||
Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith Inc. | Class Z | 7.97% | | |||||||||
State Street Bk & Tr Rollover IRA Paul Schacht, | Class Z | 7.48% | | |||||||||
Palm Bch Gdns, FL |
Statement of Additional Information June 1, 2013 | Page 178 |
Fund Shares |
||||||||||||
Fund | Shareholder name, city and state | Share Class | Percentage |
Percent of Fund (if greater than 25%) |
||||||||
Large Value Quantitative | Columbia Management | Class K | 100.00% | | ||||||||
Class R | 100.00% | |||||||||||
Columbia Income Builder Fund | Class I | 62.30% | | |||||||||
Columbia Capital Allocation Moderate Aggressive Portfolio | Class I | 32.62% | | |||||||||
American Enterprise Investment SVC | Class A | 19.48% | | |||||||||
Class B | 19.76% | |||||||||||
Class C | 8.06% | |||||||||||
Class W | 99.99% | |||||||||||
MLP Fenner & Smith | Class A | 9.90% | | |||||||||
Class C | 19.83% | |||||||||||
Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith Inc. | Class B | 14.00% | | |||||||||
Class T | 15.01% | |||||||||||
Class Z | 90.47% | |||||||||||
Pershing LLC | Class A | 5.95% | | |||||||||
Class C | 5.47% | |||||||||||
National Financial Serives LLC FBO Customers, New York, NY | Class A | 14.72% | | |||||||||
First Clearing LLC | Class B | 9.03% | | |||||||||
Class C | 5.40% | |||||||||||
Charles Schwab | Class B | 5.23% | | |||||||||
UBS WM USA | Class C | 20.03% | | |||||||||
Limited Duration Credit | Columbia Capital Allocation Conservative Portfolio | Class I | 15.86% | | ||||||||
Columbia Capital Allocation Moderate Portfolio | Class I | 21.25% | | |||||||||
Columbia Portfolio Builder Moderate Conservative Fund | Class I | 18.88% | | |||||||||
Columbia Income Builder Fund | Class I | 20.81% | | |||||||||
Columbia Capital Allocation Moderate Aggressive Portfolio | Class I | 15.03% | | |||||||||
American Enterprise Investment SVC | Class A | 58.96% | 41.39% | |||||||||
Class B | 24.65% | |||||||||||
Class C | 43.95% | |||||||||||
Class W | 99.98% | |||||||||||
MLP Fenner & Smith | Class C | 7.32% | | |||||||||
Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith Inc. | Class Z | 21.54% | | |||||||||
UBS WM USA , Weehawkin, NJ | Class C | 5.66% | | |||||||||
First Clearing LLC, St. Louis, MO | Class C | 6.87% | | |||||||||
Class Z | 7.64% | |||||||||||
Charles Schwab | Class K | 99.37% | | |||||||||
National Financial Services LLC FEBO Customers | Class Z | 24.92% | | |||||||||
Morgan Stanley Smith Barney, Jersey City, NJ | Class Z | 18.10% | | |||||||||
LPL Financial, San Diego, CA | Class Z | 6.05% | | |||||||||
TD Ameritrade Inc. FEBO Clients, Omaha, NE | Class Z | 5.12% | | |||||||||
Minnesota Tax-Exempt | American Enterprise Investment SVC | Class A | 16.49% | | ||||||||
Class B | 24.46% | |||||||||||
Class C | 42.33% | |||||||||||
First Clearing LLC, St. Louis, MO | Class Z | 43.58% | | |||||||||
Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith Inc. | Class Z | 14.32% | | |||||||||
LPL Financial, San Diego, CA | Class Z | 12.77% | | |||||||||
TD Ameritrade Inc. FEBO Clients, Omaha, NE | Class Z | 10.87% | | |||||||||
Pershing LLC | Class Z | 8.79% | |
Statement of Additional Information June 1, 2013 | Page 179 |
Fund Shares |
||||||||||||
Fund | Shareholder name, city and state | Share Class | Percentage |
Percent of Fund (if greater than 25%) |
||||||||
Money Market | Columbia Income Builder Fund | Class I | 98.03% | | ||||||||
American Enterprise Investment SVC | Class C | 11.81% | | |||||||||
Class W | 99.77% | |||||||||||
First Clearing LLC, St. Louis, MO | Class C | 11.09% | | |||||||||
Morgan Stanley Smith Barney, Jersey City, NJ | Class C | 5.27% | | |||||||||
Counsel Trust DBA MATC FBO Farmer Fuqua & Huff PC 401K, Pittsburgh, PA | Class R | 80.97% | | |||||||||
MG Trust Company FBO Parrish $ Gwinn Insurance Group, Denver, CO | Class R | 15.43% | | |||||||||
Frontier Trust Co. FBO Greatmats.com Corp., Fargo, ND | Class R5 | 48.25% | | |||||||||
Frontier Trust Co. FBO Mythics, Inc. 401K,
Fargo, ND |
Class R5 | 32.40% | | |||||||||
Thomas Crandall FBO National Frost Inc. 401K, | Class R5 | 5.54% | | |||||||||
E. Rochester, NY | ||||||||||||
Bank of America NA FBO CGSC Capital Inc., | Class Z | 25.96% | | |||||||||
Wells Fargo Bank | Class Z | 21.99% | | |||||||||
JPMCB NA as Custodian for the SC529 Plan Columbia Legacy Capital, Dallas, TX | Class Z | 8.48% | | |||||||||
JPMCB NA as Custodian for the SC529 Plan FS Legacy Capital Preservation, Dallas, TX | Class Z | 5.28% | | |||||||||
Funds with fiscal period ending August 31 |
|
|||||||||||
Marsico Flexible | Columbia Management | Class I | 100.00% | | ||||||||
Capital | Class R5 | 100.00% | ||||||||||
American Enterprise Investment SVC | Class A | 81.12% | ||||||||||
Class C | 46.91% | | ||||||||||
UBS WM USA, Weehawken, NJ | Class C | 11.68% | | |||||||||
Raymond James | Class C | 11.45% | | |||||||||
Stifel Nicolaus & Co. Inc., St. Louis, MO | Class C | 8.23% | | |||||||||
Enviroservices & Training Center TTE,
Greenwood Vlg, CO |
Class R | 60.20% | | |||||||||
Frontier Trust Company FBO, Fargo, ND | Class R | 38.52% | | |||||||||
Charles Schwab | Class Z | 67.93% | | |||||||||
LPL Financial, San Diego, CA | Class Z | 22.25% | |
Statement of Additional Information June 1, 2013 | Page 180 |
Fund Shares |
||||||||||||
Fund | Shareholder name, city and state | Share Class | Percentage |
Percent of Fund (if greater than 25%) |
||||||||
Funds with fiscal period ending October 31 |
|
|||||||||||
Absolute Return Currency and Income | Columbia Capital Allocation Moderate Aggressive Portfolio | Class I | 41.65% | 46.52% | (a) | |||||||
Columbia Capital Allocation Moderate Conservative Portfolio | Class I | 6.29% | | |||||||||
Columbia Income Builder Fund | Class I | 46.61% | | |||||||||
American Enterprise Investment SVC | Class A | 49.70% | 26.57% | |||||||||
Class B | 25.15% | |||||||||||
Class C | 32.48% | |||||||||||
Class W | 99.96% | |||||||||||
American Enterprise Investment SVCS | Class B | 14.83% | | |||||||||
MLP Fenner & Smith | Class C | 21.04% | | |||||||||
Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith | Class Z | 51.11% | | |||||||||
Morgan Stanley Smith Barney | Class C | 10.84% | | |||||||||
Class Z | 15.24% | |||||||||||
First Clearing | Class C | 7.94% | | |||||||||
National Financial Services LLC, New York, NY | Class C | 5.56% | | |||||||||
Class Z | 24.04% | |||||||||||
Asia Pacific ex-Japan | Columbia Management | Class I | 100.00% | | ||||||||
Class Z | 26.06% | |||||||||||
American Enterprise Investment SVC | Class A | 25.94% | | |||||||||
LPL Financial | Class A | 64.05% | | |||||||||
Christopher A. & Wendy E. Thompson, San Jose, CA | Class C | 18.89% | | |||||||||
Alan J. & Marilyn K. Pinnick, Indianapolis, IN | Class C | 17.71% | | |||||||||
State Street Bank & Trust, IRA Kevin J. Puzio, Indianapolis, IN | Class C | 15.01% | | |||||||||
Robert J. & Gale R. Hummel, Noblesville, IN | Class C | 13.37% | | |||||||||
State Street Bank & Trust, Roth IRA Harold T. Sasaki, San Carlos, CA | Class C | 8.74% | | |||||||||
State Street Bank & Trust, Diana Thanh Thuly Tran, Union City, CA | Class C | 7.87% | | |||||||||
State Street Bank & Trust, Rika Inada, Sunnyvale, CA | Class C | 5.34% | | |||||||||
Westmeyer Dental Inc. TTEE FBO 401K, Greenwood Vlg, CO | Class R | 36.45% | | |||||||||
MG Trust Company FBO Superior Construction Co. Inc., Denver, CO | Class R | 31.65% | | |||||||||
Capital Bank & Trust Co. FBO Everett Gaskins Hancock LLP 401K, Greenwood Vlg, CO | Class R | 16.94% | | |||||||||
Frontier Trust Company FBO Bone Dry Roofing 401K Plan, Fargo, ND | Class R | 5.93% | | |||||||||
Stifel Nicolaus & Co. Inc., St. Louis, MO | Class Z | 32.93% | | |||||||||
State Street Bank & Trust, IRA Patricia M. Daly, Church Falls, VA | Class Z | 19.67% | | |||||||||
Leyland A. Noble, Danbury, CT | Class Z | 11.96% | | |||||||||
Nalini S. Naik, Cherry Hill, NJ | Class Z | 7.70% | |
Statement of Additional Information June 1, 2013 | Page 181 |
Fund Shares |
||||||||||||
Fund | Shareholder name, city and state | Share Class | Percentage |
Percent of Fund (if greater than 25%) |
||||||||
Emerging Markets Bond | Columbia Management | Class K | 16.93% | | ||||||||
Class Y | 100.00% | |||||||||||
Columbia Income Builder Fund | Class I | 28.34% | | |||||||||
Columbia Capital Allocation Moderate Portfolio | Class I | 18.72% | | |||||||||
Columbia Portfolio Builder Moderate Conservative Fund | Class I | 18.20% | | |||||||||
Columbia Capital Allocation Moderate Aggressive Portfolio | Class I | 12.62% | | |||||||||
Columbia Capital Allocation Conservative Portfolio | Class I | 10.58% | | |||||||||
Columbia Portfolio Builder Moderate Agressive Fund | Class I | 7.01% | | |||||||||
American Enterprise Investment SVC | Class A | 39.73% | 25.02% | |||||||||
Class B | 28.79% | |||||||||||
Class C | 9.89% | |||||||||||
Class W | 99.98% | |||||||||||
Pershing LLC | Class A | 11.92% | | |||||||||
Class C | 5.75% | |||||||||||
Class Z | 5.87% | |||||||||||
UBS WM USA | Class A | 6.65% | | |||||||||
Class C | 7.37% | |||||||||||
MLP Fenner & Smith | Class C | 17.68% | | |||||||||
Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith | Class R | 75.12% | | |||||||||
Class Z | 9.70% | |||||||||||
First Clearing LLC | Class C | 13.63% | | |||||||||
Class K | 10.46% | |||||||||||
Class Z | 7.92% | |||||||||||
Raymond James | Class C | 7.56% | | |||||||||
Class Z | 5.10% | |||||||||||
Morgan Stanley Smith Barney | Class C | 17.26% | | |||||||||
Class Z | 8.25% | |||||||||||
Charles Schwab | Class K | 56.86% | | |||||||||
Class R5 | 97.53% | |||||||||||
MG Trust Company FBO Synergy Seven Inc., Denver, CO | Class K | 15.75% | | |||||||||
Safety National Casualty Corp., St. Louis, MO | Class Z | 19.01% | | |||||||||
National Financial Services LLC, New York, NY | Class Z | 12.02% | | |||||||||
LPL Financial | Class Z | 5.98% | |
Statement of Additional Information June 1, 2013 | Page 182 |
Fund Shares |
||||||||||||
Fund | Shareholder name, city and state | Share Class | Percentage |
Percent of Fund (if greater than 25%) |
||||||||
European Equity | Columbia Management | Class K | 23.17% | 62.52% | (a) | |||||||
Class W | 100.00% | |||||||||||
Columbia Capital Allocation Moderate Portfolio | Class I | 29.46% | | |||||||||
Columbia Portfolio Builder Moderate Aggressive Fund | Class I | 27.72% | | |||||||||
Columbia Capital Allocation Aggressive Portfolio | Class I | 18.46% | | |||||||||
Columbia Masters Intenational Equity Portfolio | Class I | 11.82% | | |||||||||
Columbia Portfolio Builder Moderate Conservative Fund | Class I | 7.71% | | |||||||||
JPMCB NA Cust for SC 529 Plan Columbia Growth 529 Portfolio, Dallas, TX | Class Z | 25.77% | | |||||||||
JPMCB NA Cust for SC 529 Plan Columbia Aggressive Growth 529 Portfolio, Dallas, TX | Class Z | 24.31% | | |||||||||
JPMCB NA Cust for SC 529 Plan Columbia Moderate Growth 529 Portfolio, Dallas, TX | Class Z | 23.98% | | |||||||||
JPMCB NA Cust for SC 529 Plan Columbia Moderate 529 Portfolio, Dallas, TX | Class Z | 18.63% | | |||||||||
American Enterprise Investment SVC | Class A | 21.19% | | |||||||||
Class B | 21.19% | |||||||||||
Class C | 18.21% | |||||||||||
Charles Schwab | Class A | 5.09% | | |||||||||
Class K | 12.49% | |||||||||||
MLP Fenner & Smith | Class C | 36.19% | | |||||||||
MG Trust Company Cust. FBO Urologic Surgery, P.C. 401K, Denver, CO | Class R4 | 64.34% | | |||||||||
Global Bond | Columbia Management | Class I | 100.00% | | ||||||||
Class R | 99.98% | |||||||||||
Class Y | 100.00% | |||||||||||
American Enterprise Investment SVC | Class A | 25.09% | 34.28% | |||||||||
Class B | 28.89% | |||||||||||
Class C | 28.12% | |||||||||||
Class W | 99.98% | |||||||||||
Charles Schwab | Class K | 27.44% | | |||||||||
First Clearing LLC | Class C | 5.95% | | |||||||||
Class K | 29.50% | |||||||||||
Class Z | 12.32% | |||||||||||
Micheal Gallina FBO Manns Jewelers Inc. 401K | Class K | 18.48% | | |||||||||
Leslie Betts FBO Pharmacy Administrative Solutions, Tampa, FL | Class K | 16.68% | | |||||||||
Pershing LLC | Class Z | 52.99% | | |||||||||
National Financial Services LLC, New York, NY | Class Z | 13.55% | | |||||||||
Morgan Stanley Smith Barney | Class Z | 10.61% | |
Statement of Additional Information June 1, 2013 | Page 183 |
Fund Shares |
||||||||||||
Fund | Shareholder name, city and state | Share Class | Percentage |
Percent of Fund (if greater than 25%) |
||||||||
Global Equity | Columbia Management | Class I | 100.00% | | ||||||||
Class R5 | 100.00% | |||||||||||
Class W | 100.00% | |||||||||||
American Enterprise Investment SVC | Class A | 12.86% | | |||||||||
Class B | 19.19% | |||||||||||
Class C | 9.01% | |||||||||||
MLP Fenner & Smith | Class C | 17.25% | | |||||||||
Class R | 33.00% | |||||||||||
Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith | Class Z | 28.46% | | |||||||||
First Clearing LLC | Class C | 8.92% | | |||||||||
Class Z | 6.79% | |||||||||||
UBS WM USA | Class C | 6.18% | | |||||||||
Morgan Stanley Smith Barney | Class C | 5.48% | | |||||||||
Class Z | 12.31% | |||||||||||
Wells Fargo Bank FBO | Class K | 98.86% | | |||||||||
Frontier Trust Company FBO C. Anthony Phillps Accountantcy 401K | Class R | 24.27% | | |||||||||
MG Trust Company Cust. FBO Applied Reliability Engineering, Denver, CO | Class R | 17.59% | | |||||||||
Frontier Trust Company FBO Cache Commodities Inc. 401K | Class R | 15.79% | | |||||||||
Frontier Trust Company FBO Financial Network Audit, LLC | Class R | 6.23% | | |||||||||
Frontier Trust Company FBO Associates in Diagnostic Radiology | Class Z | 26.03% | | |||||||||
Pershing LLC | Class Z | 5.45% | | |||||||||
Seligman Global | Columbia Management | Class I | 100.00% | | ||||||||
Technology | Class R4 | 100.00% | ||||||||||
Class R5 | 14.73% | |||||||||||
American Enterprise Investment SVC | Class A | 12.62% | | |||||||||
Class B | 9.56% | |||||||||||
MLP Fenner & Smith | Class A | 7.30% | | |||||||||
Class C | 18.78% | |||||||||||
Class R | 14.88% | |||||||||||
Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith | Class Z | 59.89% | | |||||||||
First Clearing LLC | Class C | 7.77% | ||||||||||
Class Z | 7.82% | |||||||||||
UBS WM USA | Class C | 7.32% | | |||||||||
Raymond James, St. Petersburg, FL | Class C | 6.93% | | |||||||||
Pershing LLC | Class C | 6.39% | | |||||||||
Morgan Stanley Smith Barney | Class C | 9.30% | | |||||||||
Class Z | 21.45% | |||||||||||
TD Ameritrade Trust Company, Denver, CO | Class R | 5.13% | | |||||||||
Charles Schwab | Class K | 74.37% | | |||||||||
Frontier Trust Company FBO Chalet Dental Care 401K, Fargo, ND | Class K | 15.68% | | |||||||||
Hartford Life Insurance Co., Hartford, CT | Class R | 50.44% | | |||||||||
Patterson & Co. FBO Stearns Enterprises, Inc., Charlotte, NC | Class R5 | 54.24% | | |||||||||
Patterson & Co. FBO ISSI Retirement Plan, Charlotte, NC | Class R5 | 31.03% | |
(a) | Combination of all share classes of Columbia Management initial capital and affiliated funds-of-funds investments. |
Statement of Additional Information June 1, 2013 | Page 184 |
A fund may serve as an underlying investment of funds-of-funds that principally invest in shares of affiliated funds in the Fund Family (the underlying funds). The underlying funds and the funds-of-funds share the same officers, Board members, and investment manager. The funds-of-funds do not invest in an underlying fund for the purpose of exercising management or control; however, from time to time, investments by the funds-of-funds in a fund may represent a significant portion of a fund. Because the funds-of-funds may own a substantial portion of the shares of a fund, procedures have been put into place to assure that public shareholders will determine the outcome of all actions taken at underlying fund shareholder meetings. In proxy voting, the funds-of-funds will vote on each proposal in the same proportion that other shareholders vote on the proposal.
In addition, Columbia Management or an affiliate may own shares of a fund as a result of an initial capital investment at the inception of the fund or class. To the extent Columbia Management, as manager of the funds-of-funds, may be deemed a beneficial owner of the shares of an underlying fund held by the funds-of-funds, and such shares, together with any initial capital investment by Columbia Management or an affiliate, represent more than 25% of a fund, Columbia Management and its affiliated companies may be deemed to control the fund.
Statement of Additional Information June 1, 2013 | Page 185 |
Information Regarding Pending and Settled Legal Proceedings
In December 2005, without admitting or denying the allegations, American Express Financial Corporation (AEFC, which is now known as Ameriprise Financial, Inc. (Ameriprise Financial)) entered into settlement agreements with the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) and Minnesota Department of Commerce (MDOC) related to market timing activities. As a result, AEFC was censured and ordered to cease and desist from committing or causing any violations of certain provisions of the Investment Advisers Act of 1940, the Investment Company Act of 1940, and various Minnesota laws. AEFC agreed to pay disgorgement of $10 million and civil money penalties of $7 million. AEFC also agreed to retain an independent distribution consultant to assist in developing a plan for distribution of all disgorgement and civil penalties ordered by the SEC in accordance with various undertakings detailed at http://www.sec.gov/litigation/admin/ia-2451.pdf. Ameriprise Financial and its affiliates have cooperated with the SEC and the MDOC in these legal proceedings, and have made regular reports to the funds Board of Trustees.
Ameriprise Financial and certain of its affiliates have historically been involved in a number of legal, arbitration and regulatory proceedings, including routine litigation, class actions, and governmental actions, concerning matters arising in connection with the conduct of their business activities. Ameriprise Financial believes that the Funds are not currently the subject of, and that neither Ameriprise Financial nor any of its affiliates are the subject of, any pending legal, arbitration or regulatory proceedings that are likely to have a material adverse effect on the Funds or the ability of Ameriprise Financial or its affiliates to perform under their contracts with the Funds. Ameriprise Financial is required to make 10-Q, 10-K and, as necessary, 8-K filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission on legal and regulatory matters that relate to Ameriprise Financial and its affiliates. Copies of these filings may be obtained by accessing the SEC website at www.sec.gov.
There can be no assurance that these matters, or the adverse publicity associated with them, will not result in increased fund redemptions, reduced sale of fund shares or other adverse consequences to the Funds. Further, although we believe proceedings are not likely to have a material adverse effect on the Funds or the ability of Ameriprise Financial or its affiliates to perform under their contracts with the Funds, these proceedings are subject to uncertainties and, as such, we are unable to estimate the possible loss or range of loss that may result. An adverse outcome in one or more of these proceedings could result in adverse judgments, settlements, fines, penalties or other relief that could have a material adverse effect on the consolidated financial condition or results of operations of Ameriprise Financial.
Additionally, for Floating Rate:
Columbia Floating Rate Fund (the Fund) is one of several defendants to a bankruptcy proceeding captioned Official Committee of Unsecured Creditors of TOUSA, Inc., et al. v. Citicorp North America, Inc., et al. (the Lawsuit), (In re TOUSA, Inc., et al.), pending in the U.S. Bankruptcy Court, Southern District of Florida (the Bankruptcy Court). The Fund and several other defendants (together the Senior Transeastern Defendants) were lenders to parties involved in a joint venture with TOUSA, Inc. (TOUSA) on a $450 million Credit Agreement dated as of August 1, 2005 (the Credit Agreement). In 2006, the administrative agent under the Credit Agreement brought claims against TOUSA alleging that certain events of default had occurred under the Credit Agreement thus triggering the guaranties (the Transeastern Litigation). On July 31, 2007, TOUSA and the Senior Transeastern Defendants reached a settlement in the Transeastern Litigation pursuant to which the Fund (as well as the other Senior Transeastern Defendants) released its claims and was paid $1,052,271. To fund the settlement, TOUSA entered into a $500 million credit facility with new lenders secured by liens on the assets of certain of TOUSAs subsidiaries. On January 29, 2008, TOUSA and certain of its subsidiaries filed voluntary petitions for relief under Chapter 11 of the Bankruptcy Code. In August 2008, the Committee of Unsecured Creditors of TOUSA (Committee) filed the Lawsuit, seeking as to the Fund and the other Senior Transeastern Defendants a return of the money the Senior Transeastern Defendants received as part of the Transeastern Litigation settlement. The Lawsuit went to trial in July 2009, and the Bankruptcy Court ordered the Fund and the other Senior Transeastern Defendants to disgorge the money they received in settlement of the Transeastern Litigation. The Senior Transeastern Defendants, including the Fund, appealed the Bankruptcy Courts decision to the District Court for the Southern District of Florida (the District Court). To stay execution of the judgment against the Fund pending appeal, the Fund deposited $1,327,620 with the Bankruptcy Court clerk of court. On February 11, 2011, the District Court entered an opinion and order quashing the Bankruptcy Courts decision as it relates to the liability of the Senior Transeastern Defendants and ordering that [t]he Bankruptcy Courts imposition of remedies as to the [Senior Transeastern Defendants] is null and void. On March 8, 2011, the Committee appealed the District Courts order to the Eleventh Circuit Court of Appeals. The Court heard oral argument on March 21, 2012, and on May 15, 2012 issued an order reversing the decision of the District Court. A petition for rehearing by the entire panel of the Eleventh Circuit Court of Appeals was filed and denied. The District Court will now review and decide several remaining appeal issues.
Statement of Additional Information June 1, 2013 | Page 186 |
Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
The financial statements for the fiscal year ended August 31, 2012 or later, and for Capital Allocation Moderate Aggressive, Capital Allocation Moderate Conservative, LifeGoal Growth and Masters International Equity, the last five fiscal periods, contained in each funds Annual Report were audited by the independent registered public accounting firm, PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP, located at 225 South Sixth Street, Minneapolis, MN 55402. The financial statements for all funds except Capital Allocation Moderate Aggressive, Capital Allocation Moderate Conservative, LifeGoal Growth and Masters International Equity for periods ended on or before July 31, 2012 were audited by Ernst & Young LLP, the funds former auditors. The financial statements for Columbia Seligman Global Technology Fund for the fiscal year ended Dec. 31, 2008 were audited by a different independent registered public accounting firm. The independent registered public accounting firm also provides other accounting and tax-related services as requested by the funds.
Statement of Additional Information June 1, 2013 | Page 187 |
DESCRIPTION OF RATINGS
Standard & Poors Long-Term Debt Ratings.
A Standard & Poors corporate or municipal debt rating is a current assessment of the creditworthiness of an obligor with respect to a specific obligation. This assessment may take into consideration obligors such as guarantors, insurers, or lessees.
The debt rating is not a recommendation to purchase, sell, or hold a security, inasmuch as it does not comment as to market price or suitability for a particular investor.
The ratings are based on current information furnished by the issuer or obtained by S&P from other sources it considers reliable. S&P does not perform an audit in connection with any rating and may, on occasion, rely on unaudited financial information. The ratings may be changed, suspended, or withdrawn as a result of changes in, or unavailability of such information or based on other circumstances.
The ratings are based, in varying degrees, on the following considerations:
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Likelihood of default capacity and willingness of the obligor as to the timely payment of interest and repayment of principal in accordance with the terms of the obligation. |
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Nature of and provisions of the obligation. |
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Protection afforded by, and relative position of, the obligation in the event of bankruptcy, reorganization, or other arrangement under the laws of bankruptcy and other laws affecting creditors rights. |
On August 5, 2011, Standard & Poors Ratings Services (S&P) lowered its long-term sovereign credit rating for the United States of America to AA+ from AAA. Because certain of the funds invest in U.S. government obligations, the value of the funds shares may be adversely affected by S&Ps downgrade or any future downgrades of the U.S. governments credit rating. While the long-term impact of the downgrade is uncertain, it could, for example, lead to increased volatility in the short-term.
Investment Grade
Debt rated AAA has the highest rating assigned by Standard & Poors. Capacity to pay interest and repay principal is extremely strong.
Debt rated AA has a very strong capacity to pay interest and repay principal and differs from the highest rated issues only in a small degree.
Debt rated A has a strong capacity to pay interest and repay principal, although it is somewhat more susceptible to the adverse effects of changes in circumstances and economic conditions than debt in higher-rated categories.
Debt rated BBB is regarded as having an adequate capacity to pay interest and repay principal. Whereas it normally exhibits adequate protection parameters, adverse economic conditions or changing circumstances are more likely to lead to a weakened capacity to pay interest and repay principal for debt in this category than in higher-rated categories.
Speculative Grade
Debt rated BB, B, CCC, CC, and C is regarded as having predominantly speculative characteristics with respect to capacity to pay interest and repay principal. BB indicates the least degree of speculation and C the highest. While such debt will likely have some quality and protective characteristics, these are outweighed by large uncertainties or major exposures to adverse conditions.
Debt rated BB has less near-term vulnerability to default than other speculative issues. However, it faces major ongoing uncertainties or exposure to adverse business, financial, or economic conditions that could lead to inadequate capacity to meet timely interest and principal payments. The BB rating category also is used for debt subordinated to senior debt that is assigned an actual or implied BBB- rating.
Debt rated B has a greater vulnerability to default but currently has the capacity to meet interest payments and principal repayments. Adverse business, financial, or economic conditions will likely impair capacity or willingness to pay interest and repay principal. The B rating category also is used for debt subordinated to senior debt that is assigned an actual or implied BB or BB- rating.
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Debt rated CCC has a currently identifiable vulnerability to default and is dependent upon favorable business, financial, and economic conditions to meet timely payment of interest and repayment of principal. In the event of adverse business, financial, or economic conditions, it is not likely to have the capacity to pay interest and repay principal. The CCC rating category also is used for debt subordinated to senior debt that is assigned an actual or implied B or B- rating.
Debt rated CC typically is applied to debt subordinated to senior debt that is assigned an actual or implied CCC rating.
Debt rated C typically is applied to debt subordinated to senior debt that is assigned an actual or implied CCC rating. The C rating may be used to cover a situation where a bankruptcy petition has been filed, but debt service payments are continued.
The rating CI is reserved for income bonds on which no interest is being paid.
Debt rated D is in payment default. The D rating category is used when interest payments or principal payments are not made on the date due, even if the applicable grace period has not expired, unless S&P believes that such payments will be made during such grace period. The D rating also will be used upon the filing of a bankruptcy petition if debt service payments are jeopardized.
Moodys Long-Term Debt Ratings
Aaa Bonds that are rated Aaa are judged to be of the best quality. They carry the smallest degree of investment risk. Interest payments are protected by a large or by an exceptionally stable margin and principal is secure. While the various protective elements are likely to change, such changes as can be visualized are most unlikely to impair the fundamentally strong position of such issues.
Aa Bonds that are rated Aa are judged to be of high quality by all standards. Together with the Aaa group they comprise what are generally known as high grade bonds. They are rated lower than the best bonds because margins of protection may not be as large as in Aaa securities or fluctuation of protective elements may be of greater amplitude or there may be other elements present that make the long-term risk appear somewhat larger than in Aaa securities.
A Bonds that are rated A possess many favorable investment attributes and are to be considered as upper-medium grade obligations. Factors giving security to principal and interest are considered adequate, but elements may be present that suggest a susceptibility to impairment some time in the future.
Baa Bonds that are rated Baa are considered as medium-grade obligations (i.e., they are neither highly protected nor poorly secured). Interest payments and principal security appear adequate for the present but certain protective elements may be lacking or may be characteristically unreliable over any great length of time. Such bonds lack outstanding investment characteristics and in fact have speculative characteristics as well.
Ba Bonds that are rated Ba are judged to have speculative elements their future cannot be considered as well- assured. Often the protection of interest and principal payments may be very moderate, and thereby not well safeguarded during both good and bad times over the future. Uncertainty of position characterizes bonds in this class.
B Bonds that are rated B generally lack characteristics of a desirable investment. Assurance of interest and principal payments or maintenance of other terms of the contract over any long period of time may be small.
Caa Bonds that are rated Caa are of poor standing. Such issues may be in default or there may be present elements of danger with respect to principal or interest.
Ca Bonds that are rated Ca represent obligations that are speculative in a high degree. Such issues are often in default or have other marked shortcomings.
C Bonds that are rated C are the lowest rated class of bonds, and issues so rated can be regarded as having extremely poor prospects of ever attaining any real investment standing.
Fitchs Long-Term Debt Ratings
Fitchs bond ratings provide a guide to investors in determining the credit risk associated with a particular security. The ratings represent Fitchs assessment of the issuers ability to meet the obligations of a specific debt issue in a timely manner.
The rating takes into consideration special features of the issue, its relationship to other obligations of the issuer, the current and prospective financial condition and operating performance of the issuer and any guarantor, as well as the economic and political environment that might affect the issuers future financial strength and credit quality.
Fitch ratings do not reflect any credit enhancement that may be provided by insurance policies or financial guaranties unless otherwise indicated.
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Fitch ratings are not recommendations to buy, sell or hold any security. Ratings do not comment on the adequacy of market price, the suitability of any security for a particular investor, or the tax-exempt nature of taxability of payments made in respect of any security.
Fitch ratings are based on information obtained from issuers, other obligors, underwriters, their experts, and other sources Fitch believes to be reliable. Fitch does not audit or verify the truth or accuracy of such information. Ratings may be changed, suspended, or withdrawn as a result of changes in, or the unavailability of, information or for other reasons.
Investment Grade
AAA: Bonds considered to be investment grade and of the highest credit quality. The obligor has an exceptionally strong ability to pay interest and repay principal, which is unlikely to be affected by reasonably foreseeable events.
AA: Bonds considered to be investment grade and of very high credit quality. The obligors ability to pay interest and repay principal is very strong, although not quite as strong as bonds rated AAA. Because bonds rated in the AAA and AA categories are not significantly vulnerable to foreseeable future developments, short-term debt of these issuers is generally rated F-1+.
A: Bonds considered to be investment grade and of high credit quality. The obligors ability to pay interest and repay principal is considered to be strong, but may be more vulnerable to adverse changes in economic conditions and circumstances than bonds with higher ratings.
BBB: Bonds considered to be investment grade and of satisfactory credit quality. The obligors ability to pay interest and repay principal is considered to be adequate. Adverse changes in economic conditions and circumstances, however, are more likely to have adverse impact on these bonds and, therefore, impair timely payment. The likelihood that the ratings of these bonds will fall below investment grade is higher than for bonds with higher ratings.
Speculative Grade
BB: Bonds are considered speculative. The obligors ability to pay interest and repay principal may be affected over time by adverse economic changes. However, business and financial alternatives can be identified, which could assist the obligor in satisfying its debt service requirements.
B: Bonds are considered highly speculative. While bonds in this class are currently meeting debt service requirements, the probability of continued timely payment of principal and interest reflects the obligors limited margin of safety and the need for reasonable business and economic activity throughout the life of the issue.
CCC: Bonds have certain identifiable characteristics that, if not remedied, may lead to default. The ability to meet obligations requires an advantageous business and economic environment.
CC: Bonds are minimally protected. Default in payment of interest and/or principal seems probable over time.
C: Bonds are in imminent default in payment of interest or principal.
DDD, DD, and D: Bonds are in default on interest and/or principal payments. Such bonds are extremely speculative and should be valued on the basis of their ultimate recovery value in liquidation or reorganization of the obligor. DDD represents the highest potential for recovery on these bonds, and D represents the lowest potential for recovery.
SHORT-TERM RATINGS
Standard & Poors Commercial Paper Ratings
A Standard & Poors commercial paper rating is a current assessment of the likelihood of timely payment of debt considered short-term in the relevant market.
Ratings are graded into several categories, ranging from A-1 for the highest quality obligations to D for the lowest. These categories are as follows:
A-1 | This highest category indicates that the degree of safety regarding timely payment is strong. Those issues determined to possess extremely strong safety characteristics are denoted with a plus sign (+) designation. |
A-2 | Capacity for timely payment on issues with this designation is satisfactory. However, the relative degree of safety is not as high as for issues designated A-1. |
A-3 | Issues carrying this designation have adequate capacity for timely payment. They are, however, more vulnerable to the adverse effects of changes in circumstances than obligations carrying the higher designations. |
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B | Issues are regarded as having only speculative capacity for timely payment. |
C | This rating is assigned to short-term debt obligations with doubtful capacity for payment. |
D | Debt rated D is in payment default. The D rating category is used when interest payments or principal payments are not made on the date due, even if the applicable grace period has not expired, unless S&P believes that such payments will be made during such grace period. |
Standard & Poors Muni Bond and Note Ratings
An S&P municipal bond or note rating reflects the liquidity factors and market-access risks unique to these instruments. Notes maturing in three years or less will likely receive a note rating. Notes maturing beyond three years will most likely receive a long-term debt rating.
Note rating symbols and definitions are as follows:
SP-1 | Strong capacity to pay principal and interest. Issues determined to possess very strong characteristics are given a plus (+) designation. |
SP-2 | Satisfactory capacity to pay principal and interest, with some vulnerability to adverse financial and economic changes over the term of the notes. |
SP-3 | Speculative capacity to pay principal and interest. |
Municipal bond rating symbols and definitions are as follows:
Standard & Poors rating SP-1 indicates very strong or strong capacity to pay principal and interest. Those issues determined to possess overwhelming safety characteristics will be given a plus (+) designation.
Standard & Poors rating SP-2 indicates satisfactory capacity to pay principal and interest.
Standard & Poors rating SP-3 indicates speculative capacity to pay principal and interest.
Moodys Short-Term Ratings
Moodys short-term debt ratings are opinions of the ability of issuers to repay punctually senior debt obligations. These obligations have an original maturity not exceeding one year, unless explicitly noted.
Moodys employs the following three designations, all judged to be investment grade, to indicate the relative repayment ability of rated issuers:
Issuers rated Prime-1 (or supporting institutions) have a superior ability for repayment of senior short-term debt obligations. Prime-1 repayment ability will often be evidenced by many of the following characteristics: (i) leading market positions in well-established industries, (ii) high rates of return on funds employed, (iii) conservative capitalization structure with moderate reliance on debt and ample asset protection, (iv) broad margins in earnings coverage of fixed financial charges and high internal cash generation, and (v) well established access to a range of financial markets and assured sources of alternate liquidity.
Issuers rated Prime-2 (or supporting institutions) have a strong ability for repayment of senior short-term debt obligations. This will normally be evidenced by many of the characteristics cited above, but to a lesser degree. Earnings trends and coverage ratios, while sound, may be more subject to variation. Capitalization characteristics, while still appropriate, may be more affected by external conditions. Ample alternate liquidity is maintained.
Issuers rated Prime-3 (or supporting institutions) have an acceptable ability for repayment of senior short-term obligations. The effect of industry characteristics and market compositions may be more pronounced. Variability in earnings and profitability may result in changes in the level of debt protection measurements and may require relatively high financial leverage. Adequate alternate liquidity is maintained.
Issuers rated Not Prime do not fall within any of the Prime rating categories.
Moodys Short-Term Muni Bonds and Notes
Short-term municipal bonds and notes are rated by Moodys. The ratings reflect the liquidity concerns and market access risks unique to notes.
Moodys MIG 1/VMIG 1 indicates the best quality. There is present strong protection by established cash flows, superior liquidity support or demonstrated broad-based access to the market for refinancing.
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Moodys MIG 2/VMIG 2 indicates high quality. Margins of protection are ample although not so large as in the preceding group.
Moodys MIG 3/VMIG 3 indicates favorable quality. All security elements are accounted for but there is lacking the undeniable strength of the preceding grades. Liquidity and cash flow protection may be narrow and market access for refinancing is likely to be less well established.
Moodys MIG 4/VMIG 4 indicates adequate quality. Protection commonly regarded as required of an investment security is present and although not distinctly or predominantly speculative, there is specific risk.
Fitchs Short-Term Ratings
Fitchs short-term ratings apply to debt obligations that are payable on demand or have original maturities of generally up to three years, including commercial paper, certificates of deposit, medium-term notes, and municipal and investment notes. The short-term rating places greater emphasis than a long-term rating on the existence of liquidity necessary to meet the issuers obligations in a timely manner.
Fitch short-term ratings are as follows:
F-1+: Exceptionally Strong Credit Quality. Issues assigned this rating are regarded as having the strongest degree of assurance for timely payment.
F-1: Very Strong Credit Quality. Issues assigned this rating reflect an assurance of timely payment only slightly less in degree than issues rated F-1+.
F-2: Good Credit Quality. Issues assigned this rating have a satisfactory degree of assurance for timely payment, but the margin of safety is not as great as for issues assigned F-1+ and F-1 ratings.
F-3: Fair Credit Quality. Issues assigned this rating have characteristics suggesting that the degree of assurance for timely payment is adequate, however, near-term adverse changes could cause these securities to be rated below investment grade.
F-S: Weak Credit Quality. Issues assigned this rating have characteristics suggesting a minimal degree of assurance for timely payment and are vulnerable to near-term adverse changes in financial and economic conditions.
D: Default. Issues assigned this rating are in actual or imminent payment default.
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STATE TAX-EXEMPT FUNDS
STATE RISK FACTORS
The State Tax-Exempt Funds invest primarily in the municipal securities issued by a single state and political sub-divisions that state. Each Fund will be particularly affected by political and economic conditions and developments in the state in which it invests. This vulnerability to factors affecting the states tax- exempt investments will be significantly greater than that of more geographically diversified funds, which may result in greater losses and volatility. Because of the relatively small number of issuers of tax-exempt securities, the Fund may invest a higher percentage of assets in a single issuer and, therefore, be more exposed to the risk of loss by investing in a few issuers than a fund that invests more broadly. At times, the Fund and other accounts managed by the investment manager may own all or most of the debt of a particular issuer. This concentration of ownership may make it more difficult to sell, or to determine the fair value of, these investments. In addition, a Fund may concentrate in a segment of the tax-exempt debt market, such as revenue bonds for health care facilities, housing or airports. These investments may cause the value of a funds shares to change more than the values of funds shares that invest in more diversified investments. The yields on the securities in which the Fund invests generally are dependent on a variety of factors, including the financial condition of the issuer or other obligor, the revenue source from which the debt service is payable, general economic and monetary conditions, conditions in the relevant market, the size of a particular issue, the maturity of the obligation, and the rating of the issue. In addition to such factors, geographically concentrated securities will experience particular sensitivity to local conditions, including political and economic changes, adverse conditions to an industry significant to the area, and other developments within a particular locality. Because many tax-exempt bonds may be revenue or general obligations of local governments or authorities, ratings on tax-exempt bonds may be different from the ratings given to the general obligation bonds of a particular state.
Certain events may adversely affect all investments within a particular market segment of the market. Examples include litigation, legislation or court decisions, concerns about pending or contemplated litigation, legislation or court decisions, or lower demand for the services or products provided by a particular market segment. Investing mostly in state-specific tax-exempt investments makes the Fund more vulnerable to that states economy and to factors affecting tax-exempt issuers in that state than would be true for more geographically diversified funds. These risks include, among others:
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the inability or perceived inability of a government authority to collect sufficient tax or other revenues to meet its payment obligations; |
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natural disasters and ecological or environmental concerns; |
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the introduction of constitutional or statutory limits on a tax-exempt issuers ability to raise revenues or increase taxes; |
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the inability of an issuer to pay interest on or repay principal or securities in which the funds invest during recessionary periods; and |
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economic or demographic factors that may cause a decrease in tax or other revenues for a government authority or for private operators of publicly financed facilities. |
More information about state specific risks may be available from official state resources.
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Proxy Voting Policy
Proxy Voting Guidelines
Effective January 1, 2012
Set forth on the following pages are guidelines adopted and used by the Funds listed on the cover page of the Statement of Additional Information to which these Guidelines are appended. These Funds are governed by the same Board of Trustees (the Board, We, Us or Our) and guide the Board in voting proxies on behalf of the Funds (the Guidelines). The Guidelines are organized by issue and present certain factors that may be considered in making proxy voting determinations. The Board may, in exercising its fiduciary discretion, determine to vote any proxy in a manner contrary to these Guidelines.
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Directors, Boards, Committees
Elect Directors
In a routine election of directors, the Board generally votes FOR the slate nominated by the nominating committee of independent directors, who are in the best position to know what qualifications are needed for each director to contribute to an effective board. The Board generally will WITHHOLD support from a nominee who fails to meet one or more of the following criteria:
Independence A nominee who is deemed an affiliate of the company by virtue of a material business, familial or other relationship with the company but is otherwise not an employee.
Attendance A nominee who failed to attend at least 75% of the boards meetings.
Over Boarding A nominee who serves on more than four other public company boards or an employee director nominee who serves on more than two other public company boards.
Committee Membership A nominee who has been assigned to the audit, compensation, nominating, or governance committee if that nominee is not independent of management, or if the nominee does not meet the specific independence and experience requirements for audit committees or the independence requirements for compensation committees.
Audit Committee Chair A nominee who serves as audit committee chair where the committee failed to put forth shareholder proposals for ratification of auditors.
Board Independence A nominee of a company whose board as proposed to be constituted would have more than one-third of its members from management.
Interlocking Directorship A nominee who is an executive officer of another company on whose board one of the companys executive officers sits.
Poor Governance A nominee involved with options backdating, financial restatements or material weakness in controls, approving egregious compensation, or who has consistently disregarded the interests of shareholders.
The Board will vote on a CASE-BY-CASE basis on any director nominee who meets the aforementioned criteria but whose candidacy has otherwise been identified by the third party research provider as needing further consideration for any reason not identified above.
In the case of contested elections, the Board will vote on a CASE-BY-CASE basis, taking into consideration the above criteria and other factors such as the background of the proxy contest, the performance of the company, current board and management, and qualifications of nominees on both slates.
Shareholder Nominations for Director
The Board will vote on a CASE-BY-CASE basis for shareholder-nominated candidates for director, taking into account various factors including, but not limited to: company performance, the circumstances compelling the nomination by the shareholder, composition of the incumbent board, and the criteria listed above the Board uses to evaluate nominees.
Shareholder Nominations for Director Special Criteria
The Board generally votes in accordance with recommendations made by its third party research provider, which are typically based on the view that board nominating committees are responsible for establishing and implementing policies regarding the composition of the board and are therefore in the best position to make determinations with respect to special nominating criteria.
Director Independence and Committees
The Board generally will vote FOR proposals that require all members of a boards key committees (audit, compensation, nominating or governance) be independent from management.
Independent Board Chair / Lead Director
The Board generally will vote FOR proposals supporting an independent board chair or lead director and FOR the separation of the board chair and CEO roles, as independent board leaders foster the effectiveness of the independent directors and ensure appropriate oversight of management.
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Removal of Directors
The Board generally will vote FOR proposals that amend governing documents to grant or restore shareholder ability to remove directors with cause, and AGAINST proposals that provide directors may be removed only by supermajority vote. The Board will vote on a CASE-BY-CASE basis on proposals calling for removal of specific directors.
Board Vacancies
The Board generally votes in accordance with recommendations made by its third party research provider in the case of vacancies filled by continuing directors, taking into account factors including whether the proposal is in connection with a proxy contest or takeover situation.
Cumulative Voting
In the absence of proxy access rights or majority voting, the Board generally will vote FOR the restoration or provision for cumulative voting and AGAINST its elimination.
Majority Voting
The Board generally will vote FOR amendments to governing documents that provide that nominees standing for election to the board must receive a majority of votes cast in order to be elected to the board.
Number of Directors
The Board generally will vote FOR amendments to governing documents that provide directors the authority to adjust the size of the board to adapt to needs that may arise.
Term Limits
The Board generally will vote AGAINST proposals seeking to establish a limit on director terms or mandatory retirement.
General Corporate Governance
Right to Call a Special Meeting
The Board generally votes in accordance with recommendations made by its third party research provider, which typically recommends votes FOR adoption, considering factors such as proposed ownership threshold, company size, and shareholder ownership, but will not support proposals allowing for investors with less than 10% ownership to call a special meeting.
Eliminate or Restrict Right to Call Special Meeting
The Board will generally vote AGAINST proposals to eliminate the right of shareholders to call special meetings.
Lead Independent Director Right to Call Special Meeting
The Board will generally vote FOR governance document amendments or other proposals which give the lead independent director the authority to call special meetings of the independent directors at any time.
Adjourn Meeting
The Board will vote on a CASE-BY-CASE basis on adjournment proposals and generally in the same direction as the primary proposal (i.e., if supporting the primary proposal, favor adjournment; if not supporting the primary proposal, oppose adjournment).
Other Business
The Board generally will vote AGAINST proposals seeking to give management the authority to conduct or vote on other business at shareholder meetings on the grounds that shareholders not present at the meeting would be unfairly excluded from such deliberations.
Eliminate or Restrict Action by Written Consent
The Board will generally vote AGAINST proposals to eliminate the right of shareholders to act by written consent since it may be appropriate to take such action in some instances.
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Vote Unmarked Proxies
The Board generally will vote FOR proposals prohibiting voting of unmarked proxies in favor of management.
Proxy Contest Advance Notice
The Board generally will vote AGAINST proposals to amend governing documents that require advance notice for shareholder proposals or director nominees beyond notice that allows for sufficient time for company response, SEC review, and analysis by other shareholders.
Minimum Stock Ownership
The Board will vote on a CASE-BY-CASE basis on proposals regarding minimum stock ownership levels.
Director and Officer Indemnification
The Board will generally vote FOR the provision of a maximum dollar amount that can be obtained through the course of legal action from a director or officer who acts in good faith and does not benefit from a transaction.
Confidential Voting
The Board generally will vote FOR actions that ensure all proxies, ballots, and voting tabulations which identify shareholders be kept confidential, except where disclosure is mandated by law. The Board supports the proposal to minimize pressure on shareholders, particularly employee shareholders.
Miscellaneous Governing Document Amendments
The Board generally will vote FOR bylaw or charter changes that are of a housekeeping nature (e.g., updates or corrections).
Change Company Name
The Board will generally vote FOR routine business matters such as changing the companys name.
Approve Minutes
The Board will generally vote FOR routine procedural matters such as approving the minutes of a prior meeting.
Change Date/Time/Location of Annual Meeting
The Board will vote in accordance with the recommendation of the third-party research provider on proposals to change the date, time or location of the companys annual meeting of shareholders.
Approve Annual, Financial and Statutory Reports
The Board generally will vote FOR proposals to approve the annual reports and accounts, financial and statutory reports, provided companies required to comply with U.S. securities laws have included the certifications required by the Sarbanes Oxley Act of 2002.
Compensation
Approve or Amend Omnibus Equity Compensation Plan
The Board generally votes in accordance with recommendations made by its third party research provider, which typically recommends votes FOR adoption or amendments to omnibus (general) equity compensation plans for employees or non-employee directors if they are reasonable and consistent with industry and country standards, and AGAINST compensation plans that substantially dilute ownership interest in a company, provide participants with excessive awards, or have objectionable structural features.
Approve or Amend Stock Option Plan
The Board generally votes in accordance with recommendations made by its third party research provider, which are typically based on factors including cost, size, and pattern of grants in comparison to peer groups, history of repricing, and grants to senior executives and non-employee directors.
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Approve or Amend Employee Stock Purchase Plan
The Board generally votes in accordance with recommendations made by its third party research provider, which are typically based on factors including the plans cost to shareholders, whether those costs are in line with the companys peers plans, and whether the plan requires shareholder approval within five years.
Approve or Amend Performance-Based 162(m) Compensation Plan
The Board generally votes in accordance with recommendations made by its third party research provider, which are typically based on factors that consider the goal of the plan and in particular the linkage between potential payments to senior executives and the attainment of preset performance-based metrics.
Approve or Amend Restricted Stock Plan
The Board generally votes in accordance with recommendations made by its third party research provider, which considers such factors as the balance of all equity grants and awards, the term and other restrictions in place for restricted stock.
Stock Option Repricing or Exchanges
The Board generally votes in accordance with recommendations made by its third party research provider on matters relating to the repricing of stock options, which are typically based on factors such as whether the amending terms lead to a reduction in shareholder rights, allow the plan to be amended without shareholder approval, or change the terms to the detriment of employee incentives such as excluding a certain class or group of employees. The Board generally will vote FOR proposals to put stock option repricings to a shareholder vote.
Performance-Based Stock Options
The Board will vote on a CASE-BY-CASE basis regarding proposals urging that stock options be performance-based rather than tied to the vagaries of the stock market.
Ban Future Stock Option Grants
The Board generally will vote AGAINST proposals seeking to ban or eliminate stock options in equity compensation plans as such an action would preclude the company from offering a balanced compensation program.
Require Stock Retention Period
The Board generally will vote FOR proposals requiring senior executives to hold stock obtained by way of a stock option plan for a minimum of three years.
Require Approval of Extraordinary Benefits
The Board generally will vote FOR proposals specifying that companies disclose any extraordinary benefits paid or payable to current or retired senior executives and generally will vote AGAINST proposals requiring shareholder approval of any such extraordinary benefits.
Pay for Performance
The Board will vote on a CASE-BY-CASE basis regarding proposals seeking to align executive compensation with shareholders interests.
Say on Pay
The Board generally votes in accordance with recommendations made by its third party research provider, taking into consideration the companys pay for performance results and certain elements of the Compensation Discussion and Analysis disclosure and pay for performance practices of the company.
Executive Severance Agreements
The Board generally votes in accordance with recommendations made by its third party research provider on these proposals regarding approval of specific executive severance arrangements in the event of change in control of a company or due to other circumstances.
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Approve or Amend Deferred Compensation Plans for Directors
The Board generally will vote FOR approval or amendments to deferred compensation plans for non-employee directors, so that they may defer compensation earned until retirement.
Set Director Compensation
The Board generally will vote AGAINST proposals that seek to limit director compensation or mandate that compensation be paid solely in shares of stock.
Director Retirement Plans
The Board will generally vote AGAINST the adoption or amendment of director retirement plans on the basis that directors should be appropriately compensated while serving and should not view service on a board as a long-term continuing relationship with a company.
Business Entity and Capitalization
Common or Preferred Stock Increase in Authorized Shares or Classes
The Board will vote on a CASE-BY-CASE basis regarding proposals to increase authorized shares of common stock or to add a class of common stock, taking into consideration the companys capital goals that may include stock splits, stock dividends, or financing for acquisitions or general operations. With respect to proposals seeking to increase authorized shares of preferred stock, to add a class of preferred stock, to authorize the directors to set the terms of the preferred stock or to amend the number of votes per share of preferred stock, The Board will vote on a CASE-BY-CASE basis on the grounds that such actions may be connected to a shareholder rights plan that the Board also will consider on a CASE-BY-CASE basis.
Common or Preferred Stock Decrease in Authorized Shares or Classes
The Board generally will vote FOR proposals seeking to decrease authorized shares of common or preferred stock or the elimination of a class of common or preferred stock.
Common Stock Change in Par Value
The Board generally will vote FOR proposals to change the par value of the common stock, provided that the changes do not cause a diminution in shareholder rights.
Authorize Share Repurchase Program
The Board generally will vote FOR proposals to institute or renew open market share repurchase plans in which all shareholders may participate on equal terms.
Stock Splits
The Board generally will vote FOR stock split proposals on the grounds that they intended to encourage stock ownership of a company.
Private Placements, Conversion of Securities, Issuance of Warrants or Convertible Debentures
The Board will generally vote FOR the issuance of shares for private placements, the conversion of securities from one class to another, and the issuance of warrants or convertible debentures on the grounds that such issuances may be necessary and beneficial for the financial health of the company and may be a low cost source of equity capital. The Board will generally vote AGAINST any such issuance or related action if the proposal would in any way result in new equity holders having superior voting rights, would result in warrants or debentures, when exercised, holding in excess of 20 percent of the currently outstanding voting rights, or if the proposal would in any way diminish the rights of existing shareholders.
Issuance of Equity or Equity-Linked Securities without Subscription Rights (Preemptive Rights)
The Board generally will vote FOR proposals that seek shareholder approval of the issuance of equity, convertible bonds or other equity-linked debt instruments, or to issue shares to satisfy the exercise of such securities that are free of subscription (preemptive) rights on the grounds that companies must retain the ability to issue such securities for purposes of raising capital. The Board generally will vote AGAINST any proposal where dilution exceeds 20 percent of the companys outstanding capital.
Statement of Additional Information June 1, 2013 | C-6 |
Recapitalization
The Board generally will vote FOR recapitalization plans that combine two or more classes of stock into one class, or that authorize the company to issue new common or preferred stock for such plans. The Board generally will vote AGAINST recapitalization plans that would result in the diminution of rights for existing shareholders.
Merger Agreement
The Board will vote on a CASE-BY-CASE basis on proposals seeking approval of a merger or merger agreement and all proposals related to such primary proposals, taking into consideration the particular facts and circumstances of the proposed merger and its potential benefits to existing shareholders.
Going Private
The Board will vote on a CASE-BY-CASE basis on proposals that allow listed companies to de-list and terminate registration of their common stock, taking into consideration the cash-out value to shareholders, and weighing the value in continuing as a publicly traded entity.
Reincorporation
The Board will vote on a CASE-BY-CASE basis on reincorporation proposals, taking into consideration whether financial benefits (e.g., reduced fees or taxes) likely to accrue to the company as a result of a reincorporation or other change of domicile outweigh any accompanying material diminution of shareholder rights. The Board will generally vote AGAINST the proposal unless the long-term business reasons for doing so are valid. The Board will generally vote FOR proposals to consider reincorporating in the United States if a company left the country for the purpose of avoiding taxes.
Bundled Proposals
The Board generally votes in accordance with recommendations made by its third party research provider on bundled or otherwise conditioned proposals, which are determined depending on the overall economic effects to shareholders.
Defense Mechanisms
Shareholder Rights Plan (Poison Pill)
The Board will vote on a CASE-BY-CASE basis regarding management proposals seeking ratification of a shareholder rights plan, including a net operating loss (NOL) shareholder rights plan, or stockholder proposals seeking modification or elimination of any existing shareholder rights plan.
Supermajority Voting
The Board generally will vote FOR the elimination or material diminution of provisions in company governing documents that require the affirmative vote of a supermajority of shareholders for approval of certain actions, and generally will vote AGAINST the adoption of any supermajority voting clause.
Control Share Acquisition Provisions
The Board generally will vote FOR proposals to opt out of control share acquisition statutes and will generally vote AGAINST proposals seeking approval of control share acquisition provisions in company governing documents on the grounds that such provisions may harm long-term share value by effectively entrenching management. The ability to buy shares should not be constrained by requirements to secure approval of the purchase from other shareholders.
Anti-Greenmail
The Board generally will vote FOR proposals to adopt anti-greenmail governing document amendments or to otherwise restrict a companys ability to make greenmail payments.
Classification of Board of Directors
The Board generally will vote FOR proposals to declassify a board and AGAINST proposals to classify a board, absent special circumstances that would indicate that shareholder interests are better served by voting to the contrary.
Statement of Additional Information June 1, 2013 | C-7 |
Auditors
Ratify or Appoint Auditors
The Board generally votes in accordance with recommendations made by its third party research provider, which typically recommends votes FOR ratification or appointment except in situations where there are questions about the relative qualification of the auditors, conflicts of interest, auditor involvement in significant financial restatements, option backdating, material weaknesses in controls, or situations where independence has been compromised.
Prohibit or Limit Auditors Non-Audit Services
The Board generally votes in accordance with recommendations made by its third party research provider, which typically recommends votes AGAINST these proposals since it may be necessary or appropriate for auditors to provide a service related to the business of a company and that service will not compromise the auditors independence. In addition, Sarbanes-Oxley legislation spells out the types of services that need pre-approval or would compromise independence.
Indemnification of External Auditor
The Board will generally vote AGAINST proposals to indemnify external auditors on the grounds that indemnification agreements may limit pursuit of legitimate legal recourse against the audit firm.
Indemnification of Internal Auditor
The Board will generally vote FOR the indemnification of internal auditors, unless the costs associated with the approval are not disclosed.
Social and Environmental
Disclose Social Agenda
The Board generally will ABSTAIN from voting on proposals that seek disclosure, often in the form of a report, on items such as military contracts or sales, environmental or conservation initiatives, business relationships with foreign countries, or animal welfare for the following reasons: a) our clients are likely to have different views of what is a socially responsible policy, b) whether social responsibility issues other than those mandated by law should be the subject of corporate policy, or c) because the impact of such disclosure on share value can rarely be anticipated with any degree of confidence.
Socially Responsible Investing
The Board generally will ABSTAIN from voting on proposals that seek to have a company take a position on social or environmental issues, for the reasons cited under Disclose Social Agenda above.
Prohibit or Disclose Contributions and Lobbying Expenses
The Board generally votes in accordance with recommendations made by its third party research provider, which typically considers the proposal in the context of the companys current disclosures, Federal and state laws, and whether the proposal is in shareholders best interests.
Disclose Prior Government Service
The Board generally will ABSTAIN from voting on proposals seeking the company to furnish a list of high-ranking employees who served in any governmental capacity over the last five years.
Change in Operations or Products Manufactured or Sold
The Board generally will ABSTAIN from voting on proposals seeking to change the way a company operates (e.g., protect human rights, sexual orientation, stop selling tobacco products, move manufacturing operations to another country, etc.) .
Executive Compensation Report
The Board generally will vote AGAINST proposals seeking companies to issue a report on linkages between executive compensation and financial, environmental and social performance on the grounds that executive compensation is a business matter for the companys board to consider.
Statement of Additional Information June 1, 2013 | C-8 |
Pay Equity
The Board will generally vote AGAINST proposals seeking a cap on the total pay and other compensation of its executive officers to no more than a specified multiple of the pay of the average employee of the company.
Foreign Issues
Foreign Issues- Directors, Boards, Committees
Approve Discharge of Management (Supervisory) Board
The Board generally votes in accordance with recommendations made by its third party research provider, which typically recommends votes FOR approval of the board, based on factors including whether there is an unresolved investigation or whether the board has participated in wrongdoing. This is a standard request in Germany and discharge is generally granted unless a shareholder states a specific reason for withholding discharge and intends to take legal action.
Announce Vacancies on Management (Supervisory) Board
The Board generally will vote FOR proposals requesting shareholder approval to announce vacancies on the board, as is required under Dutch law.
Approve Director Fees
The Board generally votes in accordance with recommendations made by its third party research provider on proposals seeking approval of director fees.
Foreign Issues- General Corporate Governance
Digitalization of Certificates
The Board generally will vote FOR proposals seeking shareholder approval to amend a companys articles of incorporation to eliminate references to share certificates and beneficial owners, and to make other related changes to bring the articles in line with recent regulatory changes for Japanese companies.
Authorize Filing of Required Documents and Other Formalities
The Board generally will vote FOR proposals requesting shareholders authorize the holder of a copy of the minutes of the general assembly to accomplish any formalities required by law, as is required in France.
Propose Publications Media
The Board generally will vote FOR proposals requesting shareholders approve the designation of a newspaper as the medium to publish the companys meeting notice, as is common in Chile and other countries.
Clarify Articles of Association or Incorporation
The Board generally will vote FOR proposals seeking shareholder approval of routine housekeeping of the companys articles, including clarifying items and deleting obsolete items.
Update Articles of Association or Incorporation with Proxy Results
The Board generally will vote FOR proposals requesting shareholders approve changes to the companys articles of association or incorporation to reflect the results of a proxy vote by shareholders, which is a routine proposal in certain countrys proxies.
Conform Articles of Association or Incorporation to Law or Stock Exchange
The Board generally will vote FOR proposals requesting shareholder approval to amend the articles of association or incorporation to conform to new requirements in local or national law or rules established by a stock exchange on which its stock is listed.
Statement of Additional Information June 1, 2013 | C-9 |
Authorize Board to Ratify and Execute Approved Resolutions
The Board generally will vote FOR proposals requesting shareholder approval to authorize the board to ratify and execute any resolutions approved at the meeting.
Prepare and Approve List of Shareholders
The Board generally votes FOR proposals requesting shareholder approval for the preparation and approval of the list of shareholders entitled to vote at the meeting, which is a routine formality in European countries.
Authorize Company to Engage in Transactions with Related Parties
The Board generally will vote FOR proposals requesting shareholder approval for the company, its subsidiaries, and target associated companies to enter into certain transactions with persons who are considered interested parties as defined in Chapter 9A of the Listing Manual of the Stock Exchange of Singapore (SES), as the SES related-party transaction rules are fairly comprehensive and provide shareholders with substantial protection against insider trading abuses.
Amend Articles to Lower Quorum Requirement for Special Business
The Board generally will vote on a CASE-BY-CASE basis on proposals seeking to amend the articles to lower the quorum requirement to one-third for special business resolutions at a shareholder meeting, which is common when certain material transactions such as mergers or acquisitions are to be considered by shareholders.
Change Date/Location of Annual Meeting
The Board will vote in accordance with the recommendation of the third-party research provider on proposals to change the date, time or location of the companys annual meeting of shareholders.
Elect Chairman of the Meeting
The Board generally will vote FOR proposals requesting shareholder approval to elect the chairman of the meeting, which is a routine meeting formality in certain European countries.
Authorize New Product Lines
The Board generally will vote FOR proposals requesting shareholder approval to amend the companys articles to allow the company to expand into new lines of business.
Approve Financial Statements, Directors Reports and Auditors Reports
The Board generally will vote FOR proposals that request shareholder approval of the financial statements, directors reports, and auditors reports.
Foreign Issues- Compensation
Approve Retirement Bonuses for Directors/Statutory Auditors
The Board generally will ABSTAIN from voting on proposals requesting shareholder approval for the payment of retirement bonuses to retiring directors and/or statutory auditors, which is a standard request in Japan, because information to justify the proposal is typically insufficient.
Approve Payment to Deceased Directors/Statutory Auditors Family
The Board generally will ABSTAIN from voting on proposals requesting shareholder approval for the payment of a retirement bonus to the family of a deceased director or statutory auditor, which is a standard request in Japan, because information to justify the proposal is typically insufficient.
Foreign Issues- Business Entity, Capitalization
Set or Approve the Dividend
The Board generally will vote FOR proposals requesting shareholders approve the dividend rate set by management.
Statement of Additional Information June 1, 2013 | C-10 |
Approve Allocation of Income and Dividends
The Board generally will vote FOR proposals requesting shareholders approve a boards allocation of income for the current fiscal year, as well as the dividend rate.
Approve Scrip (Stock) Dividend Alternative
The Board generally will vote FOR proposals requesting shareholders authorize dividend payments in the form of either cash or shares at the discretion of each shareholder, provided the options are financially equal. The Board generally will vote AGAINST proposals that do not allow for a cash option unless management demonstrates that the cash option is harmful to shareholder value.
Authorize Issuance of Equity or Equity-Linked Securities
The Board generally will vote FOR proposals requesting shareholder approval to permit the board to authorize the company to issue convertible bonds or other equity-linked debt instruments or to issue shares to satisfy the exercise of such securities.
Authorize Issuance of Bonds
The Board generally will vote FOR proposals requesting shareholder approval granting the authority to the board to issue bonds or subordinated bonds.
Authorize Capitalization of Reserves for Bonus Issue or Increase in Par Value
The Board generally will vote FOR proposals requesting shareholder approval to increase authorized stock by capitalizing various reserves or retained earnings, which allows shareholders to receive either new shares or a boost in the par value of their shares at no cost.
Increase Issued Capital for Rights Issue
The Board generally will vote FOR proposals requesting shareholder approval to increase to issued capital in order to offer a rights issue to current registered shareholders, which provides shareholders the option of purchasing additional shares of the companys stock, often at a discount to market value, and the company will use the proceeds from the issue to provide additional financing.
Board Authority to Repurchase Shares
The Board generally will vote FOR proposals requesting that a board be given the authority to repurchase shares of the company on the open market, with such authority continuing until the next annual meeting.
Authorize Reissuance of Repurchased Shares
The Board generally will vote FOR proposals requesting shareholder approval to reissue shares of the companys stock that had been repurchased by the company at an earlier date.
Approve Payment of Corporate Income Tax
The Board generally will vote FOR proposals seeking approval for the use by a company of its reserves in order to pay corporate taxes, which is common practice in Europe.
Cancel Pre-Approved Capital Issuance Authority
The Board generally will vote FOR proposals requesting shareholders cancel a previously approved authority to issue capital, which may be necessary in Denmark as companies there do not have authorized but unissued capital that they may issue as needed like their counterparts in other countries.
Allotment of Unissued Shares
The Board generally will vote FOR proposals requesting that shareholders give the board the authority to allot or issue unissued shares.
Statement of Additional Information June 1, 2013 | C-11 |
Authority to Allot Shares for Cash
The Board generally will vote FOR proposals requesting that shareholders give the board the ability to allot a set number of authorized but unissued shares for the purpose of employee share schemes and to allot equity securities for cash to persons other than existing shareholders up to a limited aggregate nominal amount (a percentage of the issued share capital of the company).
Foreign Issues- Defense Mechanisms
Authorize Board to Use All Outstanding Capital
The Board will vote on a CASE-BY-CASE basis on proposals requesting shareholders authorize the board, for one year, to use all outstanding capital authorizations in the event that a hostile public tender or exchange offer is made for the company, which is a common anti-takeover measure in France similar to the way U.S. companies use preferred stock.
Foreign Issues- Auditors
Approve Special Auditors Report
The Board generally will vote FOR proposals that present shareholders of French companies, as required by French law, with a special auditors report that confirms the presence or absence of any outstanding related party transactions. At a minimum, such transactions (with directors or similar parties) must be previously authorized by the board. This part of the French commercial code provides shareholders with a mechanism to ensure an annual review of any outstanding related party transactions.
Appoint Statutory Auditor
The Board generally will vote FOR proposals requesting shareholder approval to appoint the internal statutory auditor, designated as independent internal auditor as required by the revised Japanese Commercial Code.
Foreign Issues- Social and Environmental
Authorize Company to Make EU Political Organization Donations
The Board generally will ABSTAIN from voting on proposals that seek authorization for the company to make EU political organization donations and to incur EU political expenditures.
Statement of Additional Information June 1, 2013 | C-12 |
Sales Charge Waivers
Sales charges are determined as shown in the following table. The table is organized by investment category. You can find your funds investment category in Table 1.
Sales charge (a) as a percentage of: | ||||||||
Fund category | Total market value |
Public offering price (b) |
Net amount invested |
|||||
Equity, Flexible, Fund-of-funds equity, Columbia Absolute Return Emerging Markets Macro and Columbia Absolute Return Enhanced Multi-Strategy |
$0 $49,999 | 5.75% | 6.10% | |||||
$50,000 $99,999 | 4.50% | 4.71% | ||||||
$100,000 $249,999 | 3.50% | 3.63% | ||||||
$250,000 $499,999 | 2.50% | 2.56% | ||||||
$500,000 $999,999 | 2.00% | 2.04% | ||||||
$1,000,000 or more | (c),(d) | 0.00% | 0.00% | |||||
$0 $49,999 | 4.75% | 4.99% | ||||||
$50,000 $99,999 | 4.25% | 4.44% | ||||||
Fund-of-funds fixed income, State tax-exempt fixed income, Taxable fixed income, Tax-exempt fixed income | $100,000 $249,999 | 3.50% | 3.63% | |||||
$250,000 $499,999 | 2.50% | 2.56% | ||||||
$500,000 $999,999 | 2.00% | 2.04% | ||||||
$1,000,000 or more | (c),(d) | 0.00% | 0.00% | |||||
Columbia Absolute Return Currency and Income, Columbia Absolute Return Multi-Strategy, Columbia Floating Rate, Columbia Inflation Protected Securities, Columbia Limited Duration Credit |
$0 $99,999 | 3.00% | 3.09% | |||||
$100,000 $249,999 | 2.50% | 2.56% | ||||||
$250,000 $499,999 | 2.00% | 2.04% | ||||||
$500,000 $999,999 | 1.50% | 1.52% | ||||||
$1,000,000 or more | (c),(d) | 0.00% | 0.00% | |||||
(a) | Because the offering price is calculated to two decimal places, the dollar amount of the sales charge as a percentage of the offering price and your net amount invested for any particular purchase of fund shares may be higher or lower depending on whether downward or upward rounding was required during the calculation process. |
(b) | Purchase price includes the sales charge. |
(c) | Although there is no sales charge for purchases with a total market value of $1 million or more, and therefore no re-allowance, the distributor may pay a selling and/or servicing agent the following out of its own resources: 1.00% on purchases from $1 million up to but not including $3 million; 0.50% on purchases of $3 million up to but not including $50 million; and 0.25% on amounts of $50 million or more. The distributor may be reimbursed if a CDSC is deducted when the shares are redeemed. |
(d) | For eligible employee benefit plans, selling and/or servicing agents are eligible to receive from the distributor the following sales commissions on purchases that are coded as commission eligible trades: 1.00% on all purchases up to but not including $3 million, including those in amounts of less than $1 million; up to 0.50% on all purchases of $3 million up to but not including $50 million; and up to 0.25% on all purchases of $50 million or more. |
For additional information about choosing a share class, see Appendix S.
Statement of Additional Information June 1, 2013 | D-1 |
Legacy Columbia Funds
Legacy Columbia funds are funds that were branded Columbia or Columbia Acorn prior to Sept. 27, 2010.
Columbia sm Acorn ® Fund
Columbia Acorn Emerging Markets Fund
Columbia Acorn European Fund
Columbia Acorn International
Columbia Acorn International Select
Columbia Acorn Select
Columbia Acorn USA
Columbia Balanced Fund
Columbia Bond Fund
Columbia California Intermediate Municipal Bond Fund
Columbia California Tax-Exempt Fund
Columbia Capital Allocation Moderate Aggressive Portfolio (formerly known as Columbia LifeGoal ® Balanced Growth Portfolio)
Columbia Capital Allocation Moderate Conservative Portfolio (formerly known as Columbia LifeGoal ® Income and Growth Portfolio)
Columbia Connecticut Intermediate Municipal Bond Fund
Columbia Connecticut Tax-Exempt Fund
Columbia Contrarian Core Fund
Columbia Convertible Securities Fund
Columbia Corporate Income Fund (formerly known as Columbia Income Fund)
Columbia Dividend Income Fund
Columbia Emerging Markets Fund
Columbia Energy and Natural Resources Fund
Columbia Georgia Intermediate Municipal Bond Fund
Columbia Global Dividend Opportunity Fund (formerly known as Columbia Strategic Investor Fund)
Columbia Global Value Fund
Columbia Greater China Fund
Columbia High Yield Municipal Fund
Columbia High Yield Opportunity Fund
Columbia Intermediate Bond Fund
Columbia Intermediate Municipal Bond Fund
Columbia International Bond Fund
Columbia International Value Fund
Columbia Large Cap Core Fund
Columbia Large Cap Enhanced Core Fund
Columbia Large Cap Growth Fund
Columbia Large Cap Index Fund
Columbia Large Cap Value Fund
Columbia LifeGoal ® Growth Portfolio
Columbia LifeGoal ® Income Portfolio
Columbia Marsico 21st Century Fund
Columbia Marsico Focused Equities Fund
Columbia Marsico Global Fund
Columbia Marsico Growth Fund
Columbia Marsico International Opportunities Fund
Columbia Maryland Intermediate Municipal Bond Fund
Columbia Massachusetts Intermediate Municipal Bond Fund
Columbia Massachusetts Tax-Exempt Fund
Columbia Masters International Equity Portfolio
Columbia Mid Cap Growth Fund
Columbia Mid Cap Index Fund
Columbia Mid Cap Value Fund
Columbia Multi-Advisor International Equity Fund
Columbia New Jersey Intermediate Municipal Bond Fund
Columbia New York Intermediate Municipal Bond Fund
Columbia New York Tax-Exempt Fund
Columbia North Carolina Intermediate Municipal Bond Fund
Columbia Oregon Intermediate Municipal Bond Fund
Columbia Overseas Value Fund
Columbia Pacific/Asia Fund
Columbia Real Estate Equity Fund
Columbia Rhode Island Intermediate Municipal Bond Fund
Columbia Select Large Cap Growth Fund
Columbia Short Term Bond Fund
Columbia Short Term Municipal Bond Fund
Columbia Small Cap Core Fund
Columbia Small Cap Growth Fund I
Columbia Small Cap Index Fund
Columbia Small Cap Value Fund I
Columbia Small Cap Value Fund II
Columbia South Carolina Intermediate Municipal Bond Fund
Columbia Strategic Income Fund
Columbia Tax-Exempt Fund
Columbia Technology Fund
Columbia sm Thermostat Fund ®
Columbia U.S. Treasury Index Fund
Columbia Value and Restructuring Fund
Columbia Virginia Intermediate Municipal Bond Fund
Columbia World Equity Fund
Statement of Additional Information June 1, 2013 | E-1 |
Legacy RiverSource Funds
Legacy RiverSource funds include RiverSource, Seligman and Threadneedle funds, funds renamed effective Sept. 27, 2010 to bear the Columbia brand, and certain other funds. Prior fund names are noted in parenthesis.
Columbia Absolute Return Currency and Income Fund (formerly known as RiverSource Absolute Return Currency and Income Fund)
Columbia AMT-Free Tax-Exempt Bond Fund (formerly known as RiverSource Tax-Exempt Bond Fund)
Columbia Asia Pacific ex-Japan Fund (formerly known as Threadneedle Asia Pacific Fund)
Columbia Capital Allocation Aggressive Portfolio (formerly known as Columbia Portfolio Builder Aggressive Fund and as RiverSource Portfolio Builder Aggressive Fund)
Columbia Capital Allocation Conservative Portfolio (formerly known as Columbia Portfolio Builder Conservative Fund and as RiverSource Portfolio Builder Conservative Fund)
Columbia Capital Allocation Moderate Portfolio (formerly known as Columbia Portfolio Builder Moderate Fund and as RiverSource Portfolio Builder Moderate Fund)
Columbia Diversified Equity Income Fund (formerly known as RiverSource Diversified Equity Income Fund)
Columbia Dividend Opportunity Fund (formerly known as RiverSource Dividend Opportunity Fund)
Columbia Emerging Markets Bond Fund (formerly known as RiverSource Emerging Markets Bond Fund)
Columbia Equity Value Fund (formerly known as RiverSource Equity Value Fund)
Columbia European Equity Fund (formerly known as Threadneedle European Equity Fund)
Columbia Floating Rate Fund (formerly known as RiverSource Floating Rate Fund)
Columbia Global Bond Fund (formerly known as RiverSource Global Bond Fund)
Columbia Global Equity Fund (formerly known as Threadneedle Global Equity Fund)
Columbia Global Opportunities Fund (formerly known as Columbia Strategic Allocation Fund and as RiverSource Strategic Allocation Fund)
Columbia High Yield Bond Fund (formerly known as RiverSource High Yield Bond Fund)
Columbia Income Builder Fund (formerly known as RiverSource Income Builder Basic Income Fund)
Columbia Income Opportunities Fund (formerly known as RiverSource Income Opportunities Fund)
Columbia Inflation Protected Securities Fund (formerly known as RiverSource Inflation Protected Securities Fund)
Columbia Large Core Quantitative Fund (formerly known as RiverSource Disciplined Equity Fund)
Columbia Large Growth Quantitative Fund (formerly known as RiverSource Disciplined Large Cap Growth Fund)
Columbia Large Value Quantitative Fund (formerly known as RiverSource Disciplined Large Cap Value Fund)
Columbia Limited Duration Credit Fund (formerly known as RiverSource Limited Duration Bond Fund)
Columbia Marsico Flexible Capital Fund
Columbia Mid Cap Value Opportunity Fund (formerly known as RiverSource Mid Cap Value Fund)
Columbia Minnesota Tax-Exempt Fund (formerly known as RiverSource Minnesota Tax-Exempt Fund)
Columbia Money Market Fund (formerly known as RiverSource Cash Management Fund)
Columbia Multi-Advisor Small Cap Value Fund (formerly known as RiverSource Partners Small Cap Value Fund)
Columbia Recovery and Infrastructure Fund (formerly known as RiverSource Recovery and Infrastructure Fund)
Columbia Select Large-Cap Value Fund (formerly known as Seligman Large-Cap Value Fund)
Columbia Select Smaller-Cap Value Fund (formerly known as Seligman Smaller-Cap Value Fund)
Columbia Seligman Communications and Information Fund (formerly known as Seligman Communications and Information Fund, Inc.)
Columbia Seligman Global Technology Fund (formerly known as Seligman Global Technology Fund)
Columbia Short-Term Cash Fund (formerly known as RiverSource Short-Term Cash Fund)
Columbia U.S. Government Mortgage Fund (formerly known as RiverSource U.S. Government Mortgage Fund)
Statement of Additional Information June 1, 2013 | F-1 |
MORE INFORMATION ABOUT CHOOSING A SHARE CLASS
Changes to Share Class Names
Effective October 25, 2012, Class R4 shares were renamed Class K shares. Effective October 31, 2012, Class R3 shares were renamed Class R4 shares. Prior to September 3, 2010, Class R shares of Legacy RiverSource Funds were known as Class R2 shares.
Front-End Sales Charge Reductions Accounts Eligible for Aggregation
The following accounts are eligible for account value aggregation for purposes of the right of accumulation and letters of intent as described in the prospectuses offering share classes subject to a front-end sales charge:
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Individual or joint accounts; |
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Roth and traditional Individual Retirement Accounts (IRAs), Simplified Employee Pension accounts (SEPs), Savings Investment Match Plans for Employees of Small Employers accounts (SIMPLEs) and Tax Sheltered Custodial Accounts (TSCAs); |
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Uniform Gifts to Minors Act (UGMA)/Uniform Transfers to Minors (UTMA) accounts for which you, your spouse, or your domestic partner is parent or guardian of the minor child; |
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Revocable trust accounts for which you or an immediate family member, individually, is the beneficial owner/grantor; |
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Accounts held in the name of your, your spouses, or your domestic partners sole proprietorship or single owner limited liability company or S corporation; |
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Qualified retirement plan assets, provided that you are the sole owner of the business sponsoring the plan, are the sole participant (other than a spouse) in the plan, and have no intention of adding participants to the plan; and |
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Investments in wrap accounts; |
provided that each of the accounts identified above is invested in Class A, Class B, Class C, Class E, Class F, Class T, Class W and/or Class Z shares of the Funds.
The following accounts are not eligible for account value aggregation:
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Accounts of pension and retirement plans with multiple participants, such as 401(k) plans (which are combined to reduce the sales charge for the entire pension or retirement plan and therefore are not used to reduce the sales charge for your individual accounts); |
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Accounts invested in Class I, Class K, Class R, Class R4, Class R5 and/or Class Y shares of the Funds; |
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Investments in 529 plans, donor advised funds, variable annuities, variable life insurance products, or managed separate accounts; |
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Charitable and irrevocable trust accounts; |
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Accounts holding shares of money market Funds that used the Columbia brand before May 1, 2010; and |
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Direct purchases of Columbia Money Market Fund and Columbia Government Money Market Fund shares. (Shares of Columbia Money Market Fund and Columbia Government Money Market Fund acquired by exchange from other Funds may be combined for letter of intent purposes.) |
Sales Charge Waivers
Front-End Sales Charge Waivers
The following categories of investors may buy Class A, Class E and Class T shares of the funds at net asset value, without payment of any front-end sales charge that would otherwise apply:
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Current or retired fund Board members, officers or employees of the funds or Columbia Management or its affiliates 1 ; |
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Current or retired Ameriprise Financial Services, Inc. financial advisors and employees of such financial advisors 1 ; |
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Registered representatives and other employees of affiliated or unaffiliated selling agents having a selling agreement with the Distributor 1 ; |
Statement of Additional Information June 1, 2013 | S-1 |
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Registered broker-dealer firms that have entered into a dealer agreement with the Distributor may buy Class A shares without paying a front-end sales charge for their investment account only; |
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Portfolio managers employed by subadvisers of the funds 1 ; |
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Partners and employees of outside legal counsel to the funds or the funds directors or trustees who regularly provide advice and services to the funds, or to their directors or trustees; and |
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Direct rollovers (i.e., rollovers of fund shares and not reinvestments of redemption proceeds) from qualified employee benefit plans, provided that the rollover involves a transfer to Class A shares in the same fund. |
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Employees of Bank of America, its affiliates and subsidiaries. |
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Employees or partners of Columbia Wanger Asset Management, LLC and Marsico Capital Management, LLC (or their successors). |
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(For Class T shares only) Shareholders who (i) bought Galaxy fund Retail A shares at net asset value and received Class T shares in exchange for those shares during the Galaxy/Liberty fund reorganization; and (ii) continue to maintain the account in which the Retail A shares were originally bought; and Boston 1784 fund shareholders on the date that those funds were reorganized into Galaxy funds. |
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Separate accounts established and maintained by an insurance company which are exempt from registration under Section 3(c)(11); |
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At the funds discretion, front-end sales charges may be waived for shares issued in plans of reorganization, such as mergers, asset acquisitions and exchange offers, to which the fund is a party. |
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In the Distributors discretion, on (i) purchases (including exchanges) of Class A shares in accounts of selling agents that have entered into agreements with the Distributor to offer fund shares to self-directed investment brokerage accounts that may or may not charge a transaction fee to customers and (ii) exchanges of Class Z shares of a fund for Class A shares of the fund. |
The following categories of investors may buy Class A shares of Legacy RiverSource Funds at net asset value, without payment of any front-end sales charge that would otherwise apply:
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Participants of eligible employee benefit plans including 403(b) plans for which Ameriprise Financial Services, Inc. (Ameriprise Financial Services) serves as broker-dealer, and the school district or group received a written proposal from Ameriprise Financial Services between November 1, 2007 and December 31, 2008 (each a Qualifying 403(b) Plan). In order for participants in one of these 403(b) plans to receive this waiver, at least one participant account of the 403(b) plan must have been funded at Ameriprise Financial Services prior to December 31, 2009. This waiver may be discontinued for any Qualifying 403(b) Plan, in the sole discretion of the Distributor, after December 31, 2009. |
Purchases of Class A, Class E and Class T shares may be made at net asset value if they are made as follows:
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With dividend or capital gain distributions from a fund or from the same class of another fund 2 ; |
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Through or under a wrap fee product or other investment product sponsored by a selling agent that charges an account management fee or other managed agency/asset allocation accounts or programs involving fee-based compensation arrangements that have or that clear trades through a selling agent that has a selling agreement with the Distributor; |
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Through state sponsored college savings plans established under Section 529 of the Internal Revenue Code; or |
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Through banks, trust companies and thrift institutions, acting as fiduciaries and; |
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Through employee benefit plans created under section 401(a), 401(k), 457 and 403(b), and qualified deferred compensation plans, that have a plan level or omnibus account maintained with the fund or the Transfer Agent and transacts directly with the fund or the Transfer Agent through a third party administrator or third party recordkeeper. |
1 |
Including their spouses or domestic partners, children or step-children, parents, step-parents or legal guardians, and their spouses or domestic partners parents, step-parents, or legal guardians. |
2 |
The ability to invest dividend and capital gain distributions from one fund to another fund may not be available to accounts held at all selling Agents. |
Investors can also buy Class A shares without paying a sales charge if the purchase is made from the proceeds of a sale from any Columbia Fund Class A, B, C or T shares of another fund in the Columbia Funds Complex (other than Columbia Money Market Fund or Columbia Government Money Market Fund) within 90 days, up to the amount of the sales proceeds. In addition, shareholders of the money market fund series of BofA Funds Series Trust, which were formerly referred to as the
Statement of Additional Information June 1, 2013 | S-2 |
Columbia Money Market Funds (the Former Columbia Money Market Funds), can also buy Class A shares of the Columbia Funds without paying a sales charge if the purchase is made from the proceeds of a sale of shares from a Former Columbia Money Market Fund within 90 days, up to the amount of the sales proceeds, provided that the proceeds are from the sale of shares of a Former Columbia Money Market Fund purchased on or before April 30, 2010. To be eligible for these reinstatement privileges the purchase must be made into an account for the same owner, but does not need to be into the same fund from which the shares were sold. The Transfer Agent, Distributor or their agents must receive a written reinstatement request within 90 days after the shares are sold and the purchase of Class A shares through this reinstatement privilege will be made at the NAV of such shares next calculated after the request is received in good order.
Restrictions may apply to certain accounts and certain transactions. The funds may change or cancel these terms at any time. Any change or cancellation applies only to future purchases. Unless you provide your financial advisor with information in writing about all of the factors that may count toward a waiver of the sales charge, there can be no assurance that you will receive all of the waivers for which you may be eligible. You should request that your financial advisor provide this information to the funds when placing your purchase order. For more information about the sales charge reductions and waivers described here, as well as additional categories of eligible investors, please see the applicable prospectus.
Contingent Deferred Sales Charge Waivers (Class A, Class B, Class C and Class T Shares)
For purposes of calculating a CDSC, the start of the holding period is generally the first day of the month in which your purchase was made. However, for purposes of calculating the CDSC on Class B shares of Legacy RiverSource Funds purchased on or before the close of business on September 3, 2010, the start of the holding period is the date your purchase was made.
Shareholders wont pay a CDSC on redemption of Class A, Class C and Class T shares:
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In the event of the shareholders death; |
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For which no sales commission or transaction fee was paid to an authorized selling agent at the time of purchase; |
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Purchased through reinvestment of dividend and capital gain distributions; |
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In an account that has been closed because it falls below the minimum account balance; |
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That result from required minimum distributions taken from retirement accounts upon the shareholders attainment of age 70 1 / 2 ; |
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That result from returns of excess contributions made to retirement plans or individual retirement accounts, so long as the selling agent returns the applicable portion of any commission paid by the Distributor; |
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Of Class A shares of a fund initially purchased by an employee benefit plan; |
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Other than Class A shares of a fund initially purchased by an employee benefit plan that are not connected with a plan level termination; |
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In connection with the funds Small Account Policy (as described in the applicable prospectus); and |
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At a funds discretion, issued in connection with plans of reorganization, including but not limited to mergers, asset acquisitions and exchange offers, to which the fund is a party. |
Shareholders wont pay a CDSC on redemption of Class B or Class F shares:
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In the event of the shareholders death; and |
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That result from required minimum distributions taken from retirement accounts upon the shareholders attainment of age 70 1 / 2 . |
Shareholders wont pay a CDSC on the following categories of redemptions of Class B or Class F shares purchased prior to September 7, 2010:
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Shares redeemed by health savings accounts sponsored by third party platforms.* |
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Shares redeemed for medical payments that exceed 7.5% of income.* |
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Shares redeemed to pay for insurance by an individual who has separated from employment and who has received unemployment compensation under a federal or state program for at least twelve weeks.* |
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Redemptions of shares pursuant to a Systematic Withdrawal Plan (SWP) established with the Transfer Agent, to the extent that the sales do not exceed, on an annual basis, 12% of the accounts value as long as distributions are reinvested. Otherwise, a CDSC will be charged on SWP sales until this requirement is met. |
Statement of Additional Information June 1, 2013 | S-3 |
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For shares purchased prior to September 7, 2010, CDSCs may be waived on sales after the sole shareholder on an individual account or a joint tenant on a joint tenant account becomes disabled (as defined by Section 72(m)(7) of the Code). To be eligible for such a waiver: (i) the disability must arise after the account is opened and (ii) a letter from a physician must be signed under penalty of perjury stating the nature of the disability. If the account is transferred to a new registration and then shares are sold, the applicable CDSC will be charged.* |
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Shares redeemed in connection with loans from qualified retirement plans to shareholders.* |
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CDSCs may be waived on shares (except for Class B shares) sold by certain group retirement plans held in omnibus accounts. However, CDSC may not be waived for Class C shares if the waiver would occur as a result of a plan-level termination. |
Below are additional categories of CDSC waivers for Class B and Class F shares of Legacy Columbia Funds purchased prior to September 7, 2010:
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Shares redeemed in connection with distributions from qualified retirement plans, government (Section 457) plans, individual retirement accounts or custodial accounts under Section 403(b)(7) of the Code following normal retirement or the attainment of 59½.** |
* | Fund investors and Selling Agents must inform the Fund or the Transfer Agent in writing that the Fund investor qualifies for the particular sales charge waiver and provide proof thereof. |
** | For direct trades on non-prototype retirement accounts where the date of birth of the Fund shareholder is not maintained, the shareholder or Selling Agent must inform the Fund or the Transfer Agent in writing that the Fund investor qualifies for the particular sales charge waiver and provide proof thereof. |
Shareholders wont pay a CDSC on the following categories of redemptions of Class B shares of Legacy RiverSource Funds:
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Redemptions of Class B shares of Legacy RiverSource Funds held in investment-only accounts (i.e., accounts for which Ameriprise Trust Company does not act as the custodian) at Ameriprise Financial Services on behalf of a trust for an employee benefit plan. |
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Redemptions of Class B shares of Legacy RiverSource Funds held in individual retirement accounts or certain qualified plans, on or prior to June 12, 2009, such as Keogh plans, tax-sheltered custodial accounts or corporate pension plans where Ameriprise Trust Company is acting as custodian, provided that the shareholder is (i) at least 59½ years old and taking a retirement distribution (if the sale is part of a transfer to an individual retirement account or qualified plan, or a custodian-to-custodian transfer, the CDSC will not be waived* or (ii) selling under an approved substantially equal periodic payment arrangement. |
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Class B shares of Legacy RiverSource Funds held in individual retirement accounts and certain qualified plans where an Ameriprise Financial affiliate acts as selling agent that were purchased prior to September 7, 2010 and sold under an approved substantially equal periodic payment arrangement (applies to retirement accounts when a shareholder sets up an arrangement with the IRS). The Distributor, in its discretion, may grant a waiver to accounts held directly with the Transfer Agent or held at other selling agents under similar circumstances. ** |
* | You must notify the Fund or the Transfer Agent prior to redeeming shares of the applicability of the CDSC waiver, but final decision of the applicability of the CDSC waiver is contingent on approval of the Fund or the Transfer Agent. |
** | Fund investors and selling and/or servicing agents must inform the Fund or the Transfer Agent in writing that the Fund investor qualifies for the particular sales charge waiver and provide proof thereof. |
Restrictions may apply to certain accounts and certain transactions. The Distributor may, in its sole discretion, authorize the waiver of the CDSC for additional classes of investors. The fund may change or cancel these terms at any time. Any change or cancellation applies only to future purchases. For more information about the sales charge reductions and waivers described here, as well as additional categories of eligible redemptions, please see the prospectuses.
Minimum Initial Investment in Class Z Shares
Class Z shares are available only to certain eligible investors, which are subject to different minimum initial investment requirements described in the prospectuses, as supplemented. In addition to the categories of Class Z investors described in the prospectuses, as supplemented, the minimum initial investment in Class Z shares is as follows:
There is no minimum initial investment in Class Z shares for any health savings account sponsored by a third party platform, including those sponsored by affiliates of Bank of America.
The minimum initial investment in Class Z shares for the following eligible investors is $1,000:
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Any persons employed as of April 30, 2010 by the Legacy Columbia Funds former investment manager, distributor or transfer agent and immediate family members of any of the foregoing who share the same address and any |
Statement of Additional Information June 1, 2013 | S-4 |
employee of the Investment Manager, Distributor or Transfer Agent and immediate family members of any of the foregoing who share the same address and are eligible to make new and subsequent purchases in Class Z shares through an individual retirement account. If you maintain your account with a financial intermediary, you must contact that financial intermediary each time you seek to purchase shares to notify them that you qualify for Class Z shares. |
The minimum initial investment in Class Z shares for the following categories of eligible investors is $2,000:
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Any client of Bank of America or one of its subsidiaries buying shares through an asset management company, trust, fiduciary, retirement plan administration or similar arrangement with Bank of America or the subsidiary. |
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Any employee (or family member of an employee) of Bank of America or one of its subsidiaries. |
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Any investor buying shares through a Columbia Management state tuition plan organized under Section 529 of the Internal Revenue Code. |
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Any trustee or director (or family member of a trustee or director) of a fund distributed by the Distributor. |
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Any persons employed as of April 30, 2010 by the Legacy Columbia Funds former investment manager, distributor or transfer agent and immediate family members of any of the foregoing who share the same address and any employee of the Investment Manager, Distributor or Transfer Agent and immediate family members of any of the foregoing who share the same address and are eligible to make new and subsequent purchases in Class Z shares through a non-retirement account. If you maintain your account with a financial intermediary, you must contact that financial intermediary each time you seek to purchase shares to notify them that you qualify for Class Z shares. |
As described in the prospectuses offering Class Z shares, any shareholder (as well as any family member of a shareholder or person listed on an account registration for any account of the shareholder) of another fund distributed by the Distributor who holds Class Z shares is eligible to purchase Class Z shares subject to a minimum initial investment of $2,000. If the account in which the shareholder holds Class Z shares is not eligible to purchase additional Class Z shares, the shareholder may purchase Class Z shares in an account maintained directly with the Transfer Agent, subject to the $2,000 minimum for such direct account.
Class B Shares Conversion to Class A Shares
Class B shares purchased in a Legacy Columbia Fund at any time and Legacy RiverSource Fund (including former Seligman Fund) on or after June 13, 2009 automatically convert to Class A shares after youve owned the shares for eight years, except for Class B shares of Columbia Short Term Municipal Bond Fund, which do not convert to Class A shares. Class B shares originally purchased in a Legacy RiverSource Fund (other than a former Seligman Fund) on or prior to June 12, 2009 will convert to Class A shares after eight and one half years of ownership. Class B shares originally purchased in a former Seligman Fund on or prior to June 12, 2009 will convert to Class A shares in the month prior to the ninth year of ownership. The conversion feature allows you to benefit from the lower operating costs of Class A shares, which can help increase your total returns from an investment in the fund.
The following rules apply to the conversion of Class B shares to Class A shares:
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Class B shares are converted on or about the 15th day of the month that they become eligible for conversion. For purposes of determining the month when your Class B shares are eligible for conversion, the start of the holding period is the first day of the month in which your purchase was made. |
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Any shares you received from reinvested distributions on these shares generally will convert to Class A shares at the same time. |
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Youll receive the same dollar value of Class A shares as the Class B shares that were converted. Class B shares that you received from an exchange of Class B shares of another fund will convert based on the day you bought the original shares. |
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No sales charge or other charges apply, and conversions are free from U.S. federal income tax. |
Class A Shares of Active Portfolio Funds
The Active Portfolio Funds offer only Class A shares that are available only to certain eligible investors through certain wrap fee programs sponsored and/or managed by Ameriprise Financial or its affiliates. Class A shares of Active Portfolio Funds are not subject to any front-end sales charge or contingent deferred sales charge.
Statement of Additional Information June 1, 2013 | S-5 |
Additional Information About Class R Eligibility
Class R shares are available only to eligible health savings accounts sponsored by third party platforms, including those sponsored by Ameriprise Financial affiliates, eligible retirement plans and, at the discretion of the distributor, other types of retirement accounts held through platforms maintained by selling agents approved by the distributor. Eligible retirement plans include any retirement plan other than individual 403(b) plans. Class R shares are generally not available for investment through retail nonretirement accounts, traditional and Roth IRAs, Coverdell Education Savings Accounts, SEPs, SAR-SEPs, Simple IRAs or 529 tuition programs. Contact the transfer agent or your retirement plan or health savings account administrator for more information about investing in Class R shares.
Additional Information About Class R4 Eligibility
Class R4 shares are available only to (i) omnibus retirement plans, (ii) trust companies or similar institutions, (iii) broker-dealers, banks, trust companies and similar institutions that clear Fund share transactions for their client or customer investment advisory or similar accounts through designated selling agents and their mutual fund trading platforms that have been granted specific written authorization from the transfer agent with respect to Class R4 eligibility apart from selling, servicing or similar agreements, (iv) 501(c)(3) charitable organizations, (v) 529 plans and (vi) health savings accounts.
Additional Information About Class Z Closing
Omnibus retirement plans that opened and, subject to certain exceptions, funded a Class Z account with a Fund as of the close of business on March 28, 2013, and continuously hold Class Z shares in such account after March 28, 2013, may generally continue to make additional purchases of Class Z shares, open new Class Z accounts and add new participants. The distributor may, in its sole discretion, delay the funding requirement described above to allow an omnibus retirement plan that opened a Class Z account (the initial Class Z account) with a Fund as of the close of business on March 28, 2013 to make additional purchases of Class Z shares, open new Class Z accounts and add new participants after March 28, 2013 so long as the initial Class Z account is funded by July 2, 2013.
New Minimum Initial Investment Amount for Class R5
A minimum initial investment of $100,000 applies to purchases of Class R5 shares of a Fund for accounts of any registered investment adviser that clears Fund share transactions for their client or customer accounts through designated selling agents and their mutual fund trading platforms that have been granted specific written authorization from the transfer agent with respect to Class R5 eligibility apart from selling, servicing or similar agreements. There is no minimum initial investment in Class R5 shares for omnibus retirement plans.
Additional Eligible Investors
The Distributor, in its sole discretion, may accept investments in any share class of a Fund from investors other than those listed above and the Funds prospectus(es).
Additional Information About Minimum Initial Investments
The distributor, in its sole discretion, may also waive minimum initial investment requirements, including without limitation the requirement for omnibus retirement plans with plan assets of less than $10 million to invest $500,000 or more in Class Y shares of a Fund. Minimum investment and related requirements may be modified at any time, with or without prior notice.
Additional Information about Systematic Withdrawal Plans
Systematic Withdrawal Plans allow you to schedule regular redemptions from your account any day of the month on a monthly, quarterly or semi-annual basis. Currently, Systematic Withdrawal Plans are generally available for Class A, B, C, R4, R5, T, W, Y and Z share accounts. Contact the Transfer Agent or your financial advisor to set up the plan.
To set up the plan, your account balance must meet the class minimum initial investment amount. All dividend and capital gain distributions must be reinvested to set up the plan. A Systematic Withdrawal Plan cannot be set up on an account that already has a Systematic Investment Plan established. If you set up the plan after youve opened your account, we may require your signature to be Medallion Signature Guaranteed.
You can choose to receive your withdrawals via check or direct deposit into your bank account. The Fund will deduct any applicable CDSC from the withdrawals before sending the balance to you. You can cancel the plan by giving the Fund 30 days notice in writing or by calling the Transfer Agent at 800.422.3737. Its important to remember that if you withdraw more than your investment in the Fund is earning, youll eventually withdraw your entire investment.
Statement of Additional Information June 1, 2013 | S-6 |
Fund Reorganizations
Class A shares may be issued without any initial sales charge in connection with the acquisition of cash and securities owned by other investment companies. Any CDSC will be waived in connection with the redemption of shares of the fund if the fund is combined with another fund or in connection with a similar reorganization transaction.
Rejection of Business
Each fund and the distributor of the funds reserve the right to reject any business, in their sole discretion.
Additional Information about Systematic Withdrawal Plans
Systematic Withdrawal Plans allow you to schedule regular redemptions from your account any day of the month on a monthly, quarterly or semi-annual basis. Currently, Systematic Withdrawal Plans are generally available for Class A, B, C, R4, R5, T, W, Y and Z share accounts. Contact the Transfer Agent or your financial advisor to set up the plan.
To set up the plan, your account balance must meet the class minimum initial investment amount. All dividend and capital gain distributions must be reinvested to set up the plan. A Systematic Withdrawal Plan cannot be set up on an account that already has a Systematic Investment Plan established. If you set up the plan after youve opened your account, we may require your signature to be Medallion Signature Guaranteed.
You can choose to receive your withdrawals via check or direct deposit into your bank account. The Fund will deduct any applicable CDSC from the withdrawals before sending the balance to you. You can cancel the plan by giving the Fund 30 days notice in writing or by calling the Transfer Agent at 800.422.3737. Its important to remember that if you withdraw more than your investment in the Fund is earning, youll eventually withdraw your entire investment.
SAI915_00_001_(06/13)
Statement of Additional Information June 1, 2013 | S-7 |
PART C. OTHER INFORMATION
Item 28. | Exhibits |
(a)(1) | Agreement and Declaration of Trust effective January 27, 2006, filed electronically on or about February 8, 2006 as Exhibit (a) to Registrants Registration Statement is incorporated by reference. |
(a)(2) | Amendment No. 1 to the Agreement and Declaration of Trust filed electronically on or about October 2, 2007 as Exhibit (a)(2) to Registrants Post-Effective Amendment No. 5 to Registration Statement No. 333-131683 is incorporated by reference. |
(a)(3) | Amendment No. 2 to the Agreement and Declaration of Trust, dated January 8, 2009, filed electronically on or about January 27, 2009 as Exhibit (a)(3) to Registrants Post-Effective Amendment No. 8 to Registration Statement No. 333-131683 is incorporated by reference. |
(a)(4) | Amendment No. 3 to the Agreement and Declaration of Trust, dated August 9, 2010, filed electronically on or about March 4, 2011 as Exhibit (a)(4) to Registrants Post-Effective Amendment No. 19 to Registration Statement No. 333-131683 is incorporated by reference. |
(a)(5) | Amendment No. 4 to the Agreement and Declaration of Trust, dated January 13, 2011, filed electronically on or about March 4, 2011 as Exhibit (a)(5) to Registrants Post-Effective Amendment No. 19 to Registration Statement No. 333-131683 is incorporated by reference. |
(a)(6) | Amendment No. 5 to the Agreement and Declaration of Trust, dated April 14, 2011, filed electronically on or about July 29, 2011 as Exhibit (a)(6) to Registrants Post-Effective Amendment No. 33 to Registration Statement No. 333-131683 is incorporated by reference. |
(a)(7) | Amendment No. 6 to the Agreement and Declaration of Trust, dated January 12, 2012, filed electronically on or about February 24, 2012 as Exhibit (a)(7) to Registrants Post-Effective Amendment No. 52 to Registration Statement No. 333-131683 is incorporated by reference. |
(a)(8) | Amendment No. 7 to the Agreement and Declaration of Trust, dated December 12, 2012, is filed electronically herewith as Exhibit (a)(8) to Registrants Post-Effective Amendment No. 87 to Registration Statement No. 333-131683. |
(b) | By-laws as amended March 7, 2011 are filed electronically herewith as Exhibit (b) to Registrants Post-Effective Amendment No. 87 to Registration Statement No. 333-131683. |
(c) | Stock Certificate: Not Applicable. |
(d)(1) | Form of Investment Management Services Agreement between Registrant and Columbia Management Investment Advisers, LLC, filed electronically on or about May 29, 2012 as Exhibit (d)(2) to Registrants Post-Effective Amendment No. 61 to Registration Statement No. 333-131683 is incorporated by reference. |
(d)(2) | Subadvisory Agreement, dated June 11, 2008 between RiverSource Investments, LLC, now known as Columbia Management Investment Advisers, LLC, and Threadneedle International Limited, filed electronically on or about October 29, 2008 as Exhibit (d)(2) to RiverSource Global Series, Inc. Post-Effective Amendment No. 57 to Registration Statement No. 33-25824 is incorporated by reference. |
(d)(3) | Amendment One to Amended and Restated Subadvisory Agreement, dated July 13, 2009, between Columbia Management Investment Advisers, LLC, and Threadneedle International Limited, filed electronically on or about December 29, 2009 as Exhibit (d)(3) to RiverSource International Series, Inc. Post-Effective Amendment No. 52 to Registration Statement No. 2-92309 is incorporated by reference. |
(d)(4) | Amendment Two to Amended and Restated Subadvisory Agreement, dated March 30, 2011, between Columbia Management Investment Advisers, LLC and Threadneedle International Limited, filed electronically on or about April 29, 2011 as Exhibit (d)(5) to Columbia Funds Variable Series Trust II Post-Effective Amendment No. 15 to Registration Statement No. 333-146374 is incorporated by reference. |
(d)(5) | Amendment Three to Amended and Restated Subadvisory Agreement, dated July 1, 2011, between Columbia Management Investment Advisers, LLC and Threadneedle International Limited, filed electronically on or about August 29, 2011 as Exhibit (d)(6) to Registrants Post-Effective Amendment No. 37 to Registration Statement No. 333-131683 is incorporated by reference. |
(d)(6) | Amendment Four to Amended and Restated Subadvisory Agreement, dated July 19, 2011, between Columbia Management Investment Advisers, LLC and Threadneedle International Limited, filed electronically on or about August 29, 2011 as Exhibit (d)(7) to Registrants Post-Effective Amendment No. 37 to Registration Statement No. 333-131683 is incorporated by reference. |
(d)(7) | Addendum to Amended and Restated Subadvisory Agreement, dated July 19, 2011, between Columbia Management Investment Advisers, LLC and Threadneedle International Limited, filed electronically on or about August 29, 2011 as Exhibit (d)(8) to Registrants Post-Effective Amendment No. 37 to Registration Statement No. 333-131683 is incorporated by reference. |
(d)(8) | Amendment Five to Amended and Restated Subadvisory Agreement, dated January 16, 2013, between Columbia Management Investment Advisers, LLC and Threadneedle International Limited, filed electronically on or about April 29, 2013 as Exhibit (d)(9) to Columbia Funds Variable Series Trust II Post-Effective Amendment No. 31 to Registration Statement No. 333-146374 is incorporated by reference. |
(d)(9) | Subadvisory Agreement by and between American Express Financial Corporation and Turner Investment Partners, Inc., dated April 7, 2003, filed electronically on or about May 26, 2004 as Exhibit (d)(6) to AXP Strategy Series, Inc. Post-Effective Amendment No. 49 to Registration Statement No. 2-89288 is incorporated by reference. |
(d)(10) | Amendment, dated July 21, 2003, to Subadvisory Agreement between American Express Financial Corporation and Turner Investment Partners, Inc., dated April 7, 2003, filed electronically on or about May 24, 2006 as Exhibit (d)(8) to RiverSource Strategy Series, Inc. Post-Effective Amendment No. 52 to Registration Statement No. 2-89288 is incorporated by reference. |
(d)(11) | Subadvisory Transfer Agreement between Ameriprise Financial, Inc., RiverSource Investments, LLC, now known as Columbia Management Investment Advisers, LLC, and Turner Investment Partners, Inc., dated October 1, 2005, filed electronically on or about May 24, 2006 as Exhibit (d)(9) to RiverSource Strategy Series, Inc. Post-Effective Amendment No. 52 to Registration Statement No. 2-89288 is incorporated by reference. |
(d)(12) | Amendment Two, dated November 11, 2005, to Subadvisory Agreement between RiverSource Investments, LLC, now known as Columbia Management Investment Advisers, LLC, and Turner Investment Partners, Inc., dated April 7, 2003, filed electronically on or about May 24, 2006 as Exhibit (d)(10) to RiverSource Strategy Series, Inc. Post-Effective Amendment No. 52 to Registration Statement No. 2-89288 is incorporated by reference. |
(d)(13) | Amendment Three, dated Apri1 10, 2008, to Subadvisory Agreement between RiverSource Investments, LLC, now known as Columbia Management Investment Advisers, LLC, and Turner Investment Partners, Inc., dated April 7, 2003, filed electronically on or about May 27, 2008 as Exhibit (d)(14) to Registrants Post-Effective Amendment No. 19 to Registration Statement No. 333-57852 is incorporated by reference. |
(d)(14) | Subadvisory Agreement between American Express Financial Corporation and Donald Smith & Co., Inc., dated March 12, 2004, filed electronically on or about May 26, 2004 as Exhibit (d)(19) to RiverSource Managers Series, Inc. Post-Effective Amendment No. 10 to Registration Statement No. 333-57852 is incorporated by reference. |
(d)(15) | Subadvisory Transfer Agreement, dated October 1, 2005, between Ameriprise Financial, Inc., RiverSource Investments, LLC, now known as Columbia Management Investment Advisers, LLC, and Donald Smith & Co., Inc., filed electronically on or about May 24, 2006 as Exhibit (d)(25) to RiverSource Managers Series, Inc. Post-Effective Amendment No. 14 to Registration Statement No. 333-57852 is incorporated by reference. |
(d)(16) | Subadvisory Agreement, dated November 13, 2008, between RiverSource Investments, LLC, now known as Columbia Management Investment Advisers, LLC and Metropolitan West Capital Management, LLC, filed electronically on or about July 28, 2009 as Exhibit (d)(25) to RiverSource Managers Series, Inc. Post-Effective Amendment No. 21 to Registration Statement No. 333-57852 is incorporated by reference. |
(d)(17) | Subadvisory Agreement between American Express Financial Corporation and Barrow, Hanley, Mewhinney & Strauss, Inc., dated March 12, 2004, filed electronically on or about May 26, 2004 as Exhibit (d)(20) to RiverSource Managers Series, Inc. Post-Effective Amendment No. 10 to Registration Statement No. 333-57852 is incorporated by reference. |
(d)(18) | Subadvisory Transfer Agreement, dated October 1, 2005, between Ameriprise Financial, Inc., RiverSource Investments, LLC, now known as Columbia Management Investment Advisers, LLC, and Barrow, Hanley, Mewhinney & Strauss, Inc., filed electronically on or about May 24, 2006 as Exhibit (d)(27) to RiverSource Managers Series, Inc. Post-Effective Amendment No. 14 to Registration Statement No. 333-57852 is incorporated by reference. |
(e)(1) | Form of Distribution Agreement between Registrant and Columbia Management Investment Distributors, Inc., filed electronically on or about May 29, 2012 as Exhibit (e)(1) to Registrants Post-Effective Amendment No. 61 to Registration Statement No. 333-131683 is incorporated by reference. |
(e)(2) | Form of Mutual Fund Sales Agreement filed electronically on or about July 9, 2010 as Exhibit (e)(2) to RiverSource Bond Series, Inc. Post-Effective Amendment No. 63 to Registration Statement No. 2-72174 is incorporated by reference. |
(f) | Deferred Compensation Plan, adopted as of December 31, 2011, filed electronically on or about February 24, 2012 as Exhibit (f) to Registrants Post-Effective Amendment No. 52 to Registration Statement No. 333-131683 is incorporated by reference. |
(g) | Form of Master Global Custody Agreement with JP Morgan Chase Bank, N.A. filed electronically on or about December 23, 2008 as Exhibit (g) to RiverSource International Managers Series, Inc. Post-Effective Amendment No. 18 to Registration Statement No. 333-64010 is incorporated by reference. |
(h)(1) | Form of Administrative Services Agreement between Registrant and Columbia Management Investment Advisers, LLC filed electronically on or about May 29, 2012 as Exhibit (h)(1) to Registrants Post-Effective Amendment No. 61 to Registration Statement No. 333-131683 is incorporated by reference. |
(h)(2) | Form of Transfer and Dividend Disbursing Agent Agreement between Registrant and Columbia Management Investment Services Corp. filed electronically on or about May 29, 2012 as Exhibit (h)(2) to Registrants Post-Effective Amendment No. 61 to Registration Statement No. 333-131683 is incorporated by reference. |
(h)(3) | Form of Plan Administration Services Agreement between Registrant and Columbia Management Investment Services Corp. filed electronically on or about November 7, 2012 as Exhibit (h)(3) to Registrants Post-Effective Amendment No. 73 to Registration Statement No. 333-131683 is incorporated by reference. |
(h)(4) | Form of Fee Waiver and Expense Cap Agreement by and among the Registrants, Columbia Management Investment Advisers, LLC, Columbia Management Investment Distributors, Inc. and Columbia Management Investment Services Corp. filed electronically on or about November 7, 2012 as Exhibit (h)(4) to Registrants Post-Effective Amendment No. 73 to Registration Statement No. 333-131683 is incorporated by reference. |
(h)(5) | Agreement and Plan of Reorganization, dated December 20, 2010, filed electronically on or about April 29, 2011 as Exhibit (h)(9) to Columbia Funds Variable Series Trust II Post-Effective Amendment No. 15 to Registration Statement No. 333-146374 is incorporated by reference. |
(h)(6) | Agreement and Plan of Reorganization, dated October 9, 2012, is filed electronically herewith as Exhibit (h)(6) to Registrants Post-Effective Amendment No. 87 to Registration Statement No. 333-146374. |
(h)(7) | Agreement and Plan of Redomiciling, dated December 20, 2010, filed electronically on or about April 29, 2011 as Exhibit (h)(10) to Columbia Funds Variable Series Trust II Post-Effective Amendment No. 15 to Registration Statement No. 333-146374 is incorporated by reference. |
(i) | Opinion and consent of counsel as to the legality of the securities being registered is filed electronically herewith. |
(j)(1) | Consent of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm (PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP) is filed electronically herewith. |
(j)(2) | Consent of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm (Ernst & Young LLP) is filed electronically herewith. |
(k) | Omitted Financial Statements: Not Applicable. |
(l) | Initial Capital Agreement: Not Applicable. |
(m) | Form of Plan of Distribution and Agreement of Distribution between Registrant and Columbia Management Investment Distributors, Inc., filed electronically on or about November 7, 2012 as Exhibit (m) to Registrants Post-Effective Amendment No. 73 to Registration Statement No. 333-131683 is incorporated by reference. |
(n) | Form of Rule 18f 3 Multi-Class Plan filed electronically on or about November 7, 2012 as Exhibit (n) to Registrants Post-Effective Amendment No. 73 to Registration Statement No. 333-131683 is incorporated by reference. |
(o) | Reserved. |
(p)(1) | Code of Ethics adopted under Rule 17j-1 for Registrant is filed electronically herewith as Exhibit (p)(1) to Registrants Post-Effective Amendment No. 87 to Registration Statement No. 333-131683. |
(p)(2) | Code of Ethics adopted under Rule 17j-1 for Registrants investment adviser and principal underwriter, dated July 1, 2012, is filed electronically herewith as Exhibit (p)(2) to Registrants Post-Effective Amendment No. 87 to Registration Statement No. 333-131683. |
(p)(3) | Code of Ethics adopted under Rule 17j-1 for Columbia Multi-Advisor Small Cap Value and Variable Portfolio Partners Small Cap Value Funds Subadviser, Donald Smith & Co., Inc., adopted January 1, 2005, revised September 2012, is filed electronically herewith as Exhibit (p)(3) to Registrants Post-Effective Amendment No. 87 to Registration Statement No. 333-131683. |
(p)(4) | Code of Ethics adopted under Rule 17j-1 for Columbia Multi-Advisor Small Cap Value and Variable Portfolio Partners Small Cap Value Funds Subadviser, Barrow, Hanley, Mewhinney & Strauss, Inc., dated December 31, 2012, is filed electronically herewith as Exhibit (p)(4) to Registrants Post-Effective Amendment No. 87 to Registration Statement No. 333-131683. |
(p)(5) | Code of Ethics adopted under Rule 17j-1 for Columbia Multi-Advisor Small Cap Value and Variable Portfolio Partners Small Cap Value Funds Subadviser, Turner Investment Partners, Inc., dated January 31, 2013, is filed electronically herewith as Exhibit (p)(5) to Registrants Post-Effective Amendment No. 87 to Registration Statement No. 333-131683. |
(p)(6) | Code of Ethics adopted under Rule 17j-1 for Columbia Multi-Advisor Small Cap Value Funds Subadviser, Metropolitan West Capital Management, LLC, dated August 2, 2012, is filed electronically herewith as Exhibit (p)(6) to Registrants Post-Effective Amendment No. 87 to Registration Statement No. 333-131683. |
(p)(7) | Code of Ethics, dated November 30, 2009, adopted under Rule 17j-1, for Columbia Asia Pacific ex-Japan, Columbia Commodity Strategy, Columbia European Equity, Columbia Global Equity, Columbia Variable Portfolio Commodity Strategy and Columbia Variable Portfolio International Opportunity Funds Subadviser, Threadneedle International Limited, filed electronically on or about April 29, 2011 as Exhibit (p)(9) to Columbia Funds Variable Series Trust II Post-Effective Amendment No. 15 to Registration Statement No. 333-146374 is incorporated by reference. |
(p)(8) | Code of Ethics adopted under Rule 17j-1 for Columbia Marsico Flexible Capital Funds Subadviser, Marsico Capital Management, LLC, dated December 10, 2012, is filed electronically herewith as Exhibit (p)(8) to Registrants Post-Effective Amendment No. 87 to Registration Statement No. 333-131683. |
(q) | Trustees Power of Attorney to sign Amendments to this Registration Statement, dated April 17, 2013, is filed electronically herewith as Exhibit (q) to Registrants Post-Effective Amendment No. 87 to Registration Statement No. 333-131683. |
Item 29. | Persons Controlled by or Under Common Control with the Registrant |
Columbia Management Investment Advisers, LLC (the investment manager or Columbia Management), as sponsor of the Columbia funds, may make initial capital investments in Columbia funds (seed accounts). Columbia Management also serves as investment manager of certain Columbia funds-of-funds that invest primarily in shares of affiliated funds (the underlying funds). Columbia Management does not make initial capital investments or invest in underlying funds for the purpose of exercising control. However, since these ownership interests may be significant, in excess of 25%, such that Columbia Management may be deemed to control certain Columbia funds, procedures have been put in place to assure that public shareholders determine the outcome of all actions taken at shareholder meetings. Specifically, Columbia Management (which votes proxies for the seed accounts) and the Boards of Trustees of the affiliated funds-of-funds (which votes proxies for the affiliated funds-of-funds) vote on each proposal in the same proportion as the vote of the direct public shareholders vote; provided, however, that if there are no direct public shareholders of an underlying fund or if direct public shareholders represent only a minority interest in an underlying fund, the Fund may cast votes in accordance with instructions from the independent members of the Board.
Item 30. | Indemnification |
The Agreement and Declaration of Trust of the Registrant provides that the Registrant shall indemnify any person who was or is a party or is threatened to be made a party, by reason of the fact that she or he is or was a trustee, officer, employee or agent of the Registrant, or is or was serving at the request of the Registrant as a trustee, officer, employee or agent of another company, partnership, joint venture, trust or
other enterprise, to any threatened, pending or completed action, suit or proceeding, wherever brought, and the Registrant may purchase liability insurance and advance legal expenses, all to the fullest extent permitted by the laws of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts, as now existing or hereafter amended. The By-laws of the Registrant provide that present or former trustees or officers of the Registrant made or threatened to be made a party to or involved (including as a witness) in an actual or threatened action, suit or proceeding shall be indemnified by the Registrant to the full extent authorized by the Massachusetts Business Corporation Act, all as more fully set forth in the By-laws filed as an exhibit to this registration statement.
Insofar as indemnification for liability arising under the Securities Act of 1933 may be permitted to trustees, officers and controlling persons of the Registrant pursuant to the foregoing provisions, or otherwise, the Registrant has been advised that in the opinion of the Securities and Exchange Commission such indemnification is against public policy as expressed in the Act and is, therefore, unenforceable. In the event that a claim for indemnification against such liabilities (other than the payment by the Registrant of expenses incurred or paid by a trustee, officer or controlling person of the Registrant in the successful defense of any action, suit or proceeding) is asserted by such trustee, officer or controlling person in connection with the securities being registered, the Registrant will, unless in the opinion of its counsel the matter has been settled by controlling precedent, submit to a court of appropriate jurisdiction the question whether such indemnification by it is against public policy as expressed in the Act and will be governed by the final adjudication of such issue.
Any indemnification hereunder shall not be exclusive of any other rights of indemnification to which the trustees, officers, employees or agents might otherwise be entitled. No indemnification shall be made in violation of the Investment Company Act of 1940.
Item 31. | Business and Other Connections of the Investment Adviser |
To the knowledge of the Registrant, none of the directors or officers of Columbia Management Investment Advisers, LLC (Columbia Management), the Registrants investment adviser, or any subadviser to a series of the Registrant, except as set forth below, are or have been, at any time during the Registrants past two fiscal years, engaged in any other business, profession, vocation or employment of a substantial nature.
(a) | Columbia Management, a wholly owned subsidiary of Ameriprise Financial, Inc., performs investment advisory services for the Registrant and certain other clients. Information regarding the business of Columbia Management and the directors and principal officers of Columbia Management is also included in the Form ADV filed by Columbia Management with the SEC pursuant to the Investment Advisers Act of 1940 (File No. 801-25943), which is incorporated herein by reference. In addition to their position with Columbia Management, certain directors and officers of Columbia Management also hold various positions with, and engage in business for, Ameriprise Financial, Inc. or its other subsidiaries. Prior to May 1, 2010, when Ameriprise Financial, Inc. acquired the long-term asset management business of Columbia Management Group, LLC from Bank of America, N.A., certain current directors and officers held various positions with, and engaged in business for, Columbia Management Group, LLC or other direct or indirect subsidiaries of Bank of America Corporation. |
(b) | Barrow, Hanley, Mewhinney & Strauss, Inc. performs investment management services for the Registrant and certain other clients. Information regarding the business of Barrow, Hanley, Mewhinney & Strauss, Inc. is set forth in the Prospectuses and Statement of Additional Information of the Registrants series that are subadvised by Barrow, Hanley, Mewhinney & Strauss, Inc. and is incorporated herein by reference. Information about the business of Barrow, Hanley, Mewhinney & Strauss, Inc. and the directors and principal executive officers of Barrow, Hanley, Mewhinney & Strauss, Inc. is also included in the Form ADV filed by Barrow, Hanley, Mewhinney & Strauss, Inc. with the SEC pursuant to the Investment Advisers Act of 1940 (File No. 801-31237), which is incorporated herein by reference. |
(c) |
Donald Smith & Co., Inc. performs investment management services for the Registrant and certain other clients. Information regarding the business of Donald Smith & Co., Inc. is set forth in the Prospectuses and Statement of Additional Information of the Registrants series that are subadvised by |
Donald Smith & Co., Inc. and is incorporated herein by reference. Information about the business of Donald Smith & Co., Inc. and the directors and principal executive officers of Donald Smith & Co., Inc. is also included in the Form ADV filed by Donald Smith & Co., Inc. with the SEC pursuant to the Investment Advisers Act of 1940 (File No. 801-10798), which is incorporated herein by reference. |
(d) | Marsico Capital Management, LLC performs investment management services for the Registrant and certain other clients. Information regarding the business of Marsico Capital Management, LLC is set forth in the Prospectuses and Statement of Additional Information of the Registrants series that are subadvised by Marsico Capital Management, LLC and is incorporated herein by reference. Information about the business of Marsico Capital Management, LLC and the directors and principal executive officers of Marsico Capital Management, LLC is also included in the Form ADV filed by Marsico Capital Management, LLC with the SEC pursuant to the Investment Advisers Act of 1940 (File No. 801-54914), which is incorporated herein by reference. |
(e) | Metropolitan West Capital Management, LLC performs investment management services for the Registrant and certain other clients. Information regarding the business of Metropolitan West Capital Management, LLC is set forth in the Prospectuses and Statement of Additional Information of the Registrants series that are subadvised by Metropolitan West Capital Management, LLC and is incorporated herein by reference. Information about the business of Metropolitan West Capital Management, LLC and the directors and principal executive officers of Metropolitan West Capital Management, LLC is also included in the Form ADV filed by Metropolitan West Capital Management, LLC with the SEC pursuant to the Investment Advisers Act of 1940 (File No. 801-57001), which is incorporated herein by reference. |
(f) | Threadneedle International Limited performs investment management services for the Registrant and certain other clients. Information regarding the business of Threadneedle International Limited is set forth in the Prospectuses and Statement of Additional Information of the Registrants series that are subadvised by Threadneedle International Limited and is incorporated herein by reference. Information about the business of Threadneedle International Limited and the directors and principal executive officers of Threadneedle International Limited is also included in the Form ADV filed by Threadneedle International Limited with the SEC pursuant to the Investment Advisers Act of 1940 (File No. 801-63196), which is incorporated herein by reference. |
(g) | Turner Investment Partners, Inc. performs investment management services for the Registrant and certain other clients. Information regarding the business of Turner Investment Partners, Inc. is set forth in the Prospectuses and Statement of Additional Information of the Registrants series that are subadvised by Turner Investment Partners, Inc. and is incorporated herein by reference. Information about the business of Turner Investment Partners, Inc. and the directors and principal executive officers of Turner Investment Partners, Inc. is also included in the Form ADV filed by Turner Investment Partners, Inc. with the SEC pursuant to the Investment Advisers Act of 1940 (File No. 801-36220), which is incorporated herein by reference. |
Item 32. | Principal Underwriter |
(a) | Columbia Management Investment Distributors, Inc. acts as principal underwriter for the following investment companies, including the Registrant: |
Columbia Acorn Trust; Columbia Funds Series Trust; Columbia Funds Series Trust I; Columbia Funds Series Trust II; Columbia Funds Variable Series Trust II; Columbia Funds Variable Insurance Trust; Columbia Funds Variable Insurance Trust I and Wanger Advisors Trust. Columbia Management Investment Distributors, Inc. acts as placement agent for Columbia Funds Master Investment Trust, LLC.
(b) | As to each director, principal officer or partner of Columbia Management Investment Distributors, Inc. |
Name and Principal Business Address* |
Position and Offices with Principal Underwriter |
Positions and Offices with Registrant |
||
William F. Truscott | Chief Executive Officer | Board Member, Senior Vice President | ||
Amy Unckless | President and Chief Administrative Officer | None | ||
Jeffrey F. Peters | Senior Vice President | None | ||
Dave K. Stewart | Chief Financial Officer | None | ||
Scott R. Plummer | Senior Vice President, Chief Counsel and Assistant Secretary | Senior Vice President and Chief Legal Officer | ||
Stephen O. Buff | Vice President, Chief Compliance Officer | None | ||
Christopher Thompson | Senior Vice President and Head of Intermediary Distribution, Marketing and Product | None | ||
Brian Walsh | Vice President, Strategic Relations | None | ||
Frank Kimball | Vice President, Asset Management Distribution Operations and Governance | None | ||
Thomas R. Moore | Secretary | None | ||
Michael E. DeFao | Vice President and Assistant Secretary | Vice President and Assistant Secretary | ||
Paul B. Goucher | Vice President and Assistant Secretary | Vice President and Assistant Secretary | ||
Tara W. Tilbury | Vice President and Assistant Secretary | Assistant Secretary | ||
Nancy W. LeDonne | Vice President and Assistant Secretary | None | ||
Ryan C. Larrenaga | Vice President and Assistant Secretary | Assistant Secretary | ||
Joseph L. DAlessandro | Vice President and Assistant Secretary | Assistant Secretary | ||
Christopher O. Petersen | Vice President and Assistant Secretary | Vice President and Secretary | ||
Eric T. Brandt | Vice President and Assistant Secretary | None | ||
Ken Murphy | Anti-Money Laundering Officer | None | ||
Kevin Wasp | Ombudsman | None | ||
Lee Faria | Conflicts Officer | None |
* | The principal business address of Columbia Management Investment Distributors, Inc. is 225 Franklin Street, Boston MA 02110. |
(c) | Not Applicable. |
Item 33. | Location of Accounts and Records |
Persons maintaining physical possession of accounts, books and other documents required to be maintained by Section 31(a) of the Investment Company Act of 1940 and the Rules thereunder include:
|
Fund headquarters, 901 Marquette Avenue South, Suite 2810, Minneapolis, MN 55402; |
|
Registrants investment adviser and administrator, Columbia Management Investment Advisers, LLC, 225 Franklin Street, Boston, MA 02110; |
|
Registrants subadviser, Barrow, Hanley, Mewhinney & Strauss, Inc., 2200 Ross Avenue, 31 st Floor, Dallas, TX 75201; |
|
Registrants subadviser, Donald Smith & Co., Inc., 152 West 57 th Street, 22 nd Floor, New York, NY 10019; |
|
Registrants subadviser, Marsico Capital Management, LLC, 1200 17 th Street, Suite 1600, Denver, CO 80202; |
|
Registrants subadviser, Metropolitan West Capital Management, LLC, 610 Newport Center Drive, Suite 1000, Newport Beach, CA 92660; |
|
Registrants subadviser, Threadneedle International Limited, London EC3A 8JQ, United Kingdom; |
|
Registrants subadviser, Turner Investment Partners, Inc., 1205 Westlakes Drive, Suite 100, Berwyn, PA 19312; |
|
Registrants principal underwriter, Columbia Management Investment Distributors, Inc., 225 Franklin Street, Boston, MA 02110; |
|
Registrants transfer agent, Columbia Management Investment Services Corp., 225 Franklin Street, Boston, MA 02110; and |
|
Registrants custodian, JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., 1 Chase Manhattan Plaza, New York, NY 10005. |
In addition, Iron Mountain Records Management is an off-site storage facility housing historical records that are no longer required to be maintained on-site. Records stored at this facility include various trading and accounting records, as well as other miscellaneous records. The address for Iron Mountain Records Management is 920 & 950 Apollo Road, Eagan, MN 55121.
Item 34. | Management Services |
Not Applicable.
Item 35. | Undertakings |
Not Applicable.
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act and the Investment Company Act, the Registrant, COLUMBIA FUNDS SERIES TRUST II, certifies that it meets all of the requirements for effectiveness of this Amendment to its Registration Statement under Rule 485(b) under the Securities Act and has duly caused this Amendment to its Registration Statement to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, duly authorized, in the City of Boston, and State of Massachusetts on the 30 th day of May, 2013.
COLUMBIA FUNDS SERIES TRUST II | ||
By | /s/ J. Kevin Connaughton | |
J. Kevin Connaughton | ||
President |
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act, this Amendment to the Registration Statement has been signed below by the following persons in the capacities indicated on the 30 th day of May, 2013.
Signature | Capacity | Signature | Capacity | |||
/s/ J. Kevin Connaughton J. Kevin Connaughton |
President (Principal Executive Officer) |
/s/ William A. Hawkins* William A. Hawkins |
Trustee | |||
/s/ Michael G. Clarke Michael G. Clarke |
Chief Financial Officer (Principal Financial Officer) |
/s/ R. Glenn Hilliard* R. Glenn Hilliard |
Trustee | |||
/s/ Joseph F. DiMaria Joseph F. DiMaria |
Chief Accounting Officer (Principal Accounting Officer) |
/s/ Catherine James Paglia* Catherine James Paglia |
Trustee | |||
/s/ Stephen R. Lewis, Jr.* Stephen R. Lewis, Jr. |
Chair of the Board |
/s/ Leroy C. Richie* Leroy C. Richie |
Trustee | |||
/s/ Kathleen A. Blatz* Kathleen A. Blatz |
Trustee |
/s/ Anthony M. Santomero* Anthony M. Santomero |
Trustee | |||
/s/ Edward J. Boudreau, Jr.* Edward J. Boudreau, Jr. |
Trustee |
/s/ Minor M. Shaw* Minor M. Shaw |
Trustee | |||
/s/ Pamela G. Carlton* Pamela G. Carlton |
Trustee |
/s/ Alison Taunton-Rigby* Alison Taunton-Rigby |
Trustee | |||
/s/ William P. Carmichael* William P. Carmichael |
Trustee |
/s/ William F. Truscott* William F. Truscott |
Trustee | |||
/s/ Patricia M. Flynn* Patricia M. Flynn |
Trustee |
* | Signed pursuant to Trustees Power of Attorney, dated April 17, 2013, filed electronically herewith as Exhibit (q) to Registrants Post-Effective Amendment No. 87 to Registration Statement No. 333-131683, by: |
/s/ Ryan C. Larrenaga |
Ryan C. Larrenaga |
Exhibit Index
(a)(8) | Amendment No. 7 to the Agreement and Declaration of Trust effective December 12, 2012. |
(b) | By-laws as amended March 7, 2011. |
(h)(6) | Agreement and Plan of Reorganization, dated October 9, 2012. |
(i) | Opinion and consent of counsel as to the legality of the securities being registered. |
(j)(1) | Consent of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm (PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP). |
(j)(2) | Consent of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm (Ernst & Young LLP). |
(p)(1) | Code of Ethics adopted under Rule 17j-1 for Registrant. |
(p)(2) | Code of Ethics adopted under Rule 17j-1 for Registrants investment adviser and principal underwriter, dated July 1, 2012. |
(p)(3) | Code of Ethics adopted under Rule 17j-1 for Columbia Multi-Advisor Small Cap Value and Variable Portfolio Partners Small Cap Value Funds Subadviser, Donald Smith & Co., Inc. adopted January 1, 2005, revised September 2012. |
(p)(4) | Code of Ethics adopted under Rule 17j-1 for Columbia Multi-Adviser Small Cap Value and Variable Portfolio Partners Small Cap Value Funds Subadviser, Barrow, Hanley, Mewhinney & Strauss, Inc., dated January 31, 2013. |
(p)(5) | Code of Ethics adopted under Rule 17j-1 for Columbia Multi-Adviser Small Cap Value and Variable Portfolio Partners Small Cap Value Funds Subadviser, Turner Investment Partners, Inc., dated January 31, 2013. |
(p)(6) | Code of Ethics adopted under Rule 17-j for Columbia Mulit-Adviser Small Cap Value Funds Subadviser, Metropolitan West Capital Management, LLC, dated August 2, 2012. |
(p)(8) | Code of Ethics adopted under Rule 17-j for Columbia Marsico Flexible Capital Funds Subadviser, Marsico Capital Management, LLC, dated December 12, 2012. |
(q) | Trustees Power of Attorney, dated April 17, 2013. |
COLUMBIA FUNDS SERIES TRUST II
AMENDMENT NO. 7 TO THE
AGREEMENT AND DECLARATION OF TRUST
WHEREAS, Section 5 of Article III of the Agreement and Declaration of Trust (the Declaration of Trust) of Columbia Funds Series Trust II (the Trust), dated January 20, 2006, as amended from time to time, a copy of which is on file in the Office of the Secretary of The Commonwealth of Massachusetts, authorizes the Trustees of the Trust to amend the Declaration of Trust to create one or more Series or classes of Shares without authorization by vote of the Shareholders of the Trust.
WHEREAS, Section 6 of Article III of the Declaration of Trust authorizes the Trustees of the Trust to abolish and rescind the establishment and designation of Series or Class, either by amending the Declaration of Trust or by vote or written consent of a majority of the then Trustees.
NOW, THEREFORE, The undersigned, being at least a majority of the Trustees of Columbia Funds Series Trust II, do hereby certify that we have authorized the renaming of Columbia Portfolio Builder Conservative Fund to Columbia Capital Allocation Conservative Portfolio, Columbia Portfolio Builder Moderate Fund to Columbia Capital Allocation Moderate Portfolio, Columbia Portfolio Builder Aggressive Fund to Columbia Capital Allocation Aggressive Portfolio and Columbia Strategic Allocation Fund to Columbia Global Opportunities Fund and have authorized the following amendment to said Declaration of Trust:
Section 6 of Article III is hereby amended to read as follows:
Section 6. Establishment and Designation of Series and Classes. Without limiting the authority of the Trustees as set forth in Section 5 and Section 6, inter alia, to establish and designate any further Series or classes or to modify the rights and preferences of any Series or class, the following Series shall be, and are hereby, established and designated;
Columbia Absolute Return Currency and Income Fund
Columbia Absolute Return Emerging Markets Macro Fund
Columbia Absolute Return Enhanced Multi-Strategy Fund
Columbia Absolute Return Multi-Strategy Fund
Columbia Active Portfolios Diversified Equity Income Fund
Columbia AMT-Free Tax-Exempt Bond Fund
Columbia Asia Pacific ex-Japan Fund
Columbia Capital Allocation Aggressive Portfolio
Columbia Capital Allocation Conservative Portfolio
Columbia Capital Allocation Moderate Portfolio
Columbia Commodity Strategy Fund
Columbia Diversified Bond Fund
Columbia Diversified Equity Income Fund
Columbia Dividend Opportunity Fund
Columbia Emerging Markets Bond Fund
Columbia Emerging Markets Opportunity Fund
Columbia Equity Value Fund
Columbia European Equity Fund
Columbia Flexible Capital Income Fund
Columbia Floating Rate Fund
Columbia Frontier Fund
Columbia Global Bond Fund
Columbia Global Equity Fund
Columbia Global Opportunities Fund
Columbia Government Money Market Fund
Columbia High Yield Bond Fund
Columbia Income Builder Fund
Columbia Income Opportunities Fund
Columbia Inflation Protected Securities Fund
Columbia Large Core Quantitative Fund
Columbia Large Growth Quantitative Fund
Columbia Large Value Quantitative Fund
Columbia Limited Duration Credit Fund
Columbia Marsico Flexible Capital Fund
Columbia Mid Cap Growth Opportunity Fund
Columbia Mid Cap Value Opportunity Fund
Columbia Minnesota Tax-Exempt Fund
Columbia Money Market Fund
Columbia Multi-Advisor International Value Fund
Columbia Multi-Advisor Small Cap Value Fund
Columbia Portfolio Builder Moderate Aggressive Fund
Columbia Portfolio Builder Moderate Conservative Fund
Columbia Recovery and Infrastructure Fund
Columbia Select Large-Cap Value Fund
Columbia Select Smaller-Cap Value Fund
Columbia Seligman Communications and Information Fund
Columbia Seligman Global Technology Fund
Columbia Short-Term Cash Fund
Columbia U.S. Government Mortgage Fund
Shares of each Series established in this Section 6 shall have the following rights and preferences relative to Shares of each other Series, and Shares of each class of a Multi-Class Series shall have such rights and preferences relative to other classes of the same Series as are set forth in the Declaration of Trust, together with such other rights and preferences relative to such other classes as are set forth in the Trusts Rule 18f-3 Plan, registration statement as from time to time amended, and any applicable resolutions of the Trustees establishing and designating such class of Shares.
The rest of this Section 6 remains unchanged.
The foregoing amendment is effective as of December 12, 2012.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the undersigned has signed this Amendment No. 7 to the Agreement and Declaration of Trust on December 12, 2012.
/s/ Kathleen A. Blatz |
/s/ Stephen R. Lewis, Jr. |
|||
Kathleen A. Blatz |
Stephen R. Lewis, Jr. | |||
/s/ Edward J. Boudreau, Jr. |
/s/ Catherine James Paglia |
|||
Edward J. Boudreau, Jr. | Catherine James Paglia | |||
/s/ Pamela G. Carlton |
/s/ Leroy C. Richie |
|||
Pamela G. Carlton | Leroy C. Richie | |||
/s/ William P. Carmichael |
/s/ Anthony M. Santomero |
|||
William P. Carmichael | Anthony M. Santomero | |||
/s/ Patricia M Flynn |
/s/ Minor M. Shaw |
|||
Patricia M. Flynn | Minor M. Shaw | |||
/s/ William A. Hawkins |
/s/ Alison Taunton-Rigby |
|||
William A. Hawkins | Alison Taunton-Rigby | |||
/s/ R. Glenn Hilliard |
/s/ William F. Truscott |
|||
R. Glenn Hilliard | William F. Truscott |
Registered Agent: Corporation Service Company
84 State Street
Boston, MA 02109
Effective: | January 27, 2006 |
Amended: | April 13, 2006; March 7, 2011 (Trust Name Change) |
BYLAWS
OF
COLUMBIA FUNDS SERIES TRUST II
These ARTICLES are the BYLAWS of Columbia Funds Series Trust II, a trust with transferable shares established under the laws of The Commonwealth of Massachusetts (the Trust ), pursuant to an Agreement and Declaration of Trust of the Trust (the Declaration ) made the 27th day of January, 2006 and amended April 13, 2006, and filed in the office of the Secretary of the Commonwealth. These Bylaws have been adopted by the Trustees pursuant to the authority granted by Section 3.1 of the Declaration.
All words and terms capitalized in these Bylaws, unless otherwise defined herein, shall have the same meanings as they have in the Declaration.
ARTICLE I
SHAREHOLDERS AND SHAREHOLDERS MEETINGS
SECTION 1.1 Meetings. A meeting of the Shareholders of the Trust shall be held whenever called by the Trustees and whenever election of a Trustee or Trustees by Shareholders is required by the provisions of the 1940 Act. If a meeting of Shareholders has not been held during the immediately preceding fifteen (15) months for the purpose of electing Trustees, a Shareholder or Shareholders holding three percent (3%) or more of the voting power of all Shares entitled to vote may demand a meeting of Shareholders for the purpose of electing Trustees by written notice of demand given to the Trustees. Within thirty (30) days after receipt of such demand, the Trustees shall call and give notice of a meeting of Shareholders for the purpose of electing Trustees. If the Trustees shall fail to call such meeting or give notice thereof, then the Shareholder or Shareholders making the demand may call and give notice of such meeting at the expense of the Trust. The Trustees shall promptly call and give notice of a meeting of Shareholders for the purpose of voting upon removal of any Trustee of the Trust when requested to do so in writing by Shareholders holding not less than ten percent (10%) of the Shares then outstanding. If the Trustees shall fail to call or give notice of any meeting of Shareholders for a period of thirty (30) days after written application by Shareholders holding at least ten percent (10%) of the Shares then outstanding requesting that a meeting be called for any purpose requiring action by the Shareholders as provided in the Declaration or in these Bylaws, then Shareholders holding at least ten percent (10%) of the Shares then outstanding may call and give notice of such meeting. Notice of Shareholders meetings shall be given as provided in the Declaration.
SECTION 1.2 Presiding Officer: Secretary. The Chair of the Board shall preside at each Shareholders meeting or in the absence of the Chair of the Board, the Trustees present at the meeting shall elect one of their number as chairman of the meeting. The Trustees shall appoint a secretary to serve as the secretary for the meeting and to record the minutes thereof.
SECTION 1.3. Authority of Chairman of Meeting to Interpret Declaration and Bylaws. At any Shareholders meeting the chairman of the meeting shall be empowered to determine the construction or interpretation of the Declaration or these Bylaws, or any part thereof or hereof, and his rulings shall be final.
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SECTION 1.4 Voting. Shareholders may vote by proxy and the form of any such proxy may be prescribed from time to time by the Trustees. At all meetings of the Shareholders, votes shall be taken by ballot for all matters which may be binding upon the Trustees pursuant to Section 7.1 of the Declaration. On other matters, votes of Shareholders need not be taken by ballot unless otherwise provided for by the Declaration or by vote of the Trustees, or as required by the Act or the Regulations, but the chairman of the meeting may in his discretion authorize any matter to be voted upon by ballot.
SECTION 1.5. Inspectors . At any meeting of Shareholders, the Trustees before or at the meeting may appoint one or more Inspectors of Election or Balloting to supervise the voting at such meeting or any adjournment thereof. If inspectors are not so appointed, the chairman of the meeting may, and on the request of any Shareholder present or represented and entitled to vote shall, appoint one or more Inspectors for such purpose. Each Inspector, before entering upon the discharge of his duties, shall take and sign an oath faithfully to execute the duties of Inspector of Election or Balloting, as the case may be, at such meeting with strict impartiality and according to the best of his ability. If appointed, Inspectors shall take charge of the polls and, when the vote is completed, shall make a certificate of the result of the vote taken and of such other facts as may be required by law.
SECTION 1.6. Shareholders Action in Writing. Nothing in this Article I shall limit the power of the Shareholders to take any action by means of written instruments without a meeting, as permitted by Section 7.6 of the Declaration.
ARTICLE II
TRUSTEES AND TRUSTEES MEETINGS
SECTION 2.1. Number of Trustees. There shall initially be one (1) Trustee, and the number of Trustees shall thereafter be such number, authorized by the Declaration as from time to time shall be fixed by a vote adopted by a Majority of the Trustees.
SECTION 2.2. Meetings of Trustees. An organizational meeting shall be held as soon as convenient to a Majority of the Trustees after the final adjournment of each meeting of Shareholders at which Trustees are elected, and no notice shall be required. Other regular and special meetings of the Trustees may be held at any time and at any place when called by the Chair of the Board or by any two (2) Trustees; provided , that notice of the time, place and purposes thereof is given to each Trustee in accordance with Section 2.3 hereof.
SECTION 2.3. Notice of Meetings. Notice of any regular or special meeting of the Trustees shall be sufficient if sent by mail at least five (5) days, or if given by telephone, telegraph, or in person at least one (1) day before the meeting. Notice of a meeting may be waived by any Trustee by written waiver of notice, executed by him before or after the meeting, and such waiver shall be filed with the records of the meeting. Attendance by a Trustee at a meeting shall constitute a waiver of notice, except where a Trustee attends a meeting for the purpose of protesting prior thereto or at its commencement the lack of notice.
SECTION 2.4. Chair of the Board . The Board of Trustees shall elect one independent member to serve as Chair of the Board whose duties shall include serving as the lead independent Trustee and who shall preside at each meeting of the Trustees as chairman of the meeting.
SECTION 2.5. Quorum. At any meeting of the Trustees, a Majority of the Trustees shall constitute a quorum. Any meeting may be adjourned from time to time by a majority of the votes cast upon the question, whether or not a quorum is present, and the meeting may be held as adjourned without further notice.
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SECTION 2.6. Participation by Telephone. One or more of the Trustees may participate in a meeting thereof or of any Committee of the Trustees by means of a conference telephone or similar communications equipment allowing all persons participating in the meeting to hear each other at the same time. Participation by such means shall constitute presence in person at a meeting.
SECTION 2.7. Location of Meetings . Trustees meetings may be held at any place, within or without Massachusetts.
SECTION 2.8. Votes. Voting at Trustees meetings may be conducted orally, by show of hands, or, if requested by any Trustee, by written ballot. The results of all voting shall be recorded by the secretary of the meeting in the minute book.
SECTION 2.9. Rulings of Chairman . All other rules of conduct adopted and used at any Trustees meeting shall be determined by the chairman of such meeting, whose ruling on all procedural matters shall be final.
SECTION 2.10. Trustees Action in Writing. Nothing in this Article II shall limit the power of the Trustees to take action by means of a written instrument without a meeting, as provided in Section 4.2 of the Declaration.
SECTION 2.11. Resignations . Any Trustee may resign at any time by written instrument signed by him and delivered to the Chair of the Board or to a meeting of the Trustees. Such resignation shall be effective upon receipt unless specified to be effective at some other time.
ARTICLE III
OFFICERS
SECTION 3.1. Officers of the Trust . The officers of the Trust shall consist of a President, a Treasurer and such other officers as the Trustees may designate. Any person may hold more than one office.
SECTION 3.2. Time and Terms of Election . The President and the Treasurer shall be elected by the Trustees at their first meeting and shall hold office until their successors shall have been duly elected and qualified, and may be removed at any meeting by the affirmative vote of a Majority of the Trustees. All other officers of the Trust may be elected or appointed at any meeting of the Trustees. Such officers shall hold office for any term, or indefinitely, ads determined by the Trustees, and shall be subject to removal, with or without cause, at any time by the Trustees.
SECTION 3.3. Resignation and Removal . Any officer may resign at any time by giving written notice to the Trustees. Such resignation shall take effect at the time specified therein, and, unless otherwise specified therein, the acceptance of such resignation shall not be necessary to make it effective. If the office of any officer or agent becomes vacant by reason of death, resignation, retirement, disqualification, removal from office or otherwise, the Trustees may choose a successor, who shall hold office for the unexpired term in respect of which such vacancy occurred. Except to the extent expressly provided in a written agreement with the Trust, no officer resigning or removed shall have any right to any compensation for any period following such resignation or removal, or any right to damage on account of such removal.
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SECTION 3.4. Fidelity Bond . The Trustees may, in their discretion, direct any officer appointed by them to furnish at the expense of the Trust a fidelity bond approved by the Trustees, in such amount as the Trustees may prescribe.
SECTION 3.5. President . The President shall have general charge of the operations of the Trust and such other powers and duties as the Trustees may prescribe.
SECTION 3.6. Treasurer . The Treasurer shall be the chief financial officer of the Trust, and shall have the custody of the Trusts funds and Securities, and shall keep full and accurate accounts of receipts and disbursements in books belonging to the Trust and shall deposit all moneys, and other valuable effects in the name and to the credit of the Trust, in such depositories as may be designated by the Trustees, taking proper vouchers for such disbursements, and shall have such other duties and powers as may be prescribed from time to time by the Trustees.
SECTION 3.7. Execution of Deeds, etc . Except as the Trustees may generally or in particular cases otherwise authorize or direct, all deeds, leases, transfers, contracts, proposals, bonds, notes, checks, drafts and other obligations made, accepted or endorsed by the Trust shall be signed or endorsed on behalf of the Trust by the President, the Treasurer or such officers as the Trustees may designate.
SECTION 3.8. Power to Vote Securities . Unless otherwise ordered by the Trustees, the Treasurer shall have full power and authority on behalf of the Trust to give proxies for, and/or to attend and to act and to vote at, any meeting of stockholders of any corporation in which the Trust may hold stock, and at any such meeting the Treasurer or his proxy shall possess and may exercise any and all rights and powers incident to the ownership of such stock which, as the owner thereof, the Trust might have possessed and exercised if present. The Trustees, by resolution from time to time, or, in the absence thereof, the Treasurer, may confer like powers upon any other person or persons as attorneys and proxies of the Trust.
ARTICLE IV
COMMITTEES
SECTION 4.1 Power of Trustees to Designate Committees . The Trustees, by vote of a Majority of the Trustees, may elect an Executive Committee and any other Committees and may delegate thereto some or all of their powers except those which by law, by the Declaration or by these Bylaws may not be delegated; provided , that the Executive Committee shall not be empowered to elect the President or the Treasurer, to amend the Bylaws, to exercise the powers of the Trustees under this Section 4.1 or under Section 4.3 hereof, or to perform any act for which the action of a Majority of the Trustees is required by law, by the Declaration or by these Bylaws. The members of any Committee shall serve at the pleasure of the Trustees.
SECTION 4.2. Rules for Conduct of Committee Affairs: Quorum . Except as otherwise provided by the Trustees, each Committee elected or appointed pursuant to this Article IV may adopt such standing rules and regulations for the conduct of its affairs as it may deem desirable, subject to review and approval of such rules and regulations by the Trustees at the next succeeding meeting of the Trustees, but in the absence of any such action or any contrary provisions by the Trustees, the business of each Committee shall be conducted, so far as practicable, in the same manner as provided herein and in the Declaration for the Trustees. The quorum for any Committee is two (2) members regardless of the number of members serving on the Committee.
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SECTION 4.3. Trustees May Alter, Abolish, etc., Committees . The Trustees may at any time alter or abolish any Committee, change the membership of any Committee, or revoke, rescind or modify any action of any Committee or the authority of any Committee with respect to any matter or class of matters; provided , that no such action shall impair the rights of any third parties.
SECTION 4.4. Minutes: Review by Trustees . Any Committee to which the Trustees delegate any of their powers or duties may, but need not, keep records of its meetings and shall report its actions to the Trustees.
ARTICLE V
SEAL
The seal of the Trust shall bear the word Seal, but the seal shall not be necessary to be placed on, and its absence shall not impair the validity of any document, instrument or other paper executed and delivered by or on behalf of the Trust.
ARTICLE VI
SHARES
SECTION 6.1. Issuance of Shares . The Trustees may issue Shares of any or all Series either in certificated or uncertificated form, they may issue certificates to the holders of Shares of a Series which was originally issued in uncertificated form, and if they have issued Shares of any Series in Certificated form, they may at any time discontinue the issuance of Share certificates for such Series and may, by written notice to such Shareholders of such Series require the surrender of their Share certificates to the Trust for cancellation, which surrender and cancellation shall not affect the ownership of Shares for such Series.
SECTION 6.2. Uncertificated Shares . For any Series of Shares for which the Trustees issue Shares without certificates, the Trust or the Transfer Agent may either issue receipts therefor or may keep accounts upon the books of the Trust for the record holders of such Shares, who shall in either case be deemed, for all purposes hereunder, to be the holders of such Shares as if they had received certificates therefor and shall be held to have expressly assented and agreed to the terms hereof and of the Declaration.
SECTION 6.3. Share Certificates . For any Series of Shares for which the Trustees shall issue Share certificates, each Shareholder of such Series shall be entitled to a certificate stating the number of Shares owned by him in such form as shall be prescribed from time to time by the Trustees. Such certificate shall be signed by such officers and agents as shall, from time to time, be designated by the Trustees. The signatures of such officers or agents may be facsimiles. In case any officer who has signed or whose facsimile signature has been placed on such certificate shall cease to be such officer before such certificate is issued, it may be issued by the Trust with the same effect as if he were such officer at the time of its issue.
SECTION 6.4 Lost, Stolen, etc., Certificates . If any certificate for certificated Shares shall be lost, stolen, destroyed or mutilated, the Trustees may authorize the issuance of a new certificate of the same tenor and for the same number of Shares in lieu thereof. The Trustees shall require the surrender of any mutilated certificate in respect of which a new certificate is issued, and may, in their discretion, before the issuance of a new certificate, require the owner of a lost, stolen, or destroyed certificate, or the owners legal representative, to make an affidavit or affirmation setting forth such facts as to the loss, theft or destruction as they deem necessary, and to give the Trust a bond in such reasonable sum as the Trustees direct, in order to indemnify the Trust.
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SECTION 6.5 Record Transfer of Pledged Shares . A pledgee of Shares pledged as collateral security shall be entitled to a new certificate in his name as pledgee, in the case of certificated Shares, or to be registered as the holder in pledge of such Shares in the case of uncertificated Shares; provided , that the instrument of pledge substantially describes the debt or duty that is intended to be secured thereby. Any such new certificate shall express on its face that it is held as collateral security, and the name of the pledgor shall be stated thereon, and any such registration of uncertificated Shares shall be in a form which indicates that the registered holder holds such Shares in pledge. After such issue or registration, and unless and until such pledge is released, such pledgee and his successors and assigns shall alone be entitled to the rights of a Shareholder, and entitled to vote such Shares.
ARTICLE VII
CUSTODIAN
The Trust shall at all times employ a bank or trust company having a capital, surplus and undivided profits of at least Two Million Dollars ($2,000,000) as Custodian of the capital assets of the Trust. The Custodian shall be compensated for its services by the Trust upon such basis as shall be agreed upon from time to time between the Trust and the Custodian.
ARTICLE VIII
AMENDMENTS
SECTION 8.1. Bylaws Subject to Amendment . These Bylaws may be altered, amended or repealed, in whole or in part, at any time by vote of the holders of a majority of the Shares (or whenever there shall be more than one Series of Shares, of the holders of a majority of the Shares of each Series) issued, outstanding and entitled to vote. The Trustees, by vote of a Majority of the Trustees, may alter, amend or repeal these Bylaws, in whole or in part, including Bylaws adopted by the Shareholders, except with respect to any provision hereof which by law, the Declaration or these Bylaws requires action by the Shareholders; provided , that no later than the time of giving notice of the meeting of Shareholders next following the alteration, amended or repeal of these Bylaws, in whole or in part, notice thereof, stating the substance of such action shall be given to all Shareholders entitled to vote. Bylaws adopted by the Trustees may be altered, amended or repealed by the Shareholders.
SECTION 8.2. Notice of Proposal to Amend Bylaws Required . No proposal to amend or repeal these Bylaws or to adopt new Bylaws shall be acted upon at a meeting unless either (i) such proposal is stated in the notice or in the waiver of notice, as the case may be, of the meeting of the Trustees or Shareholders at which such action is taken, or (ii) all of the Trustees or Shareholders, as the case may be, are present at such meeting and all agree to consider such proposal without protesting the lack of notice.
ARTICLE IX
MISCELLANEOUS
SECTION 9.1. Fiscal Year . The fiscal year of the Trust shall begin on the first day of May in each year and end on the thirtieth day of April following.
SECTION 9.2. Discontinuation of Sale of Shares . If the sale of Shares issued by the Trust shall at any time be discontinued, the Trustees may in their discretion, pursuant to resolution, deduct from the value of the assets of the Trust an amount equal to the brokerage commissions, transfer taxes, and charges, if any, which would be payable on the sale of Securities if they were then being sold.
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SECTION 9.3. Business Day . A business day for the Trust shall be each day the New York Stock Exchange is open for business.
ARTICLE X
INDEMNIFICATION
SECTION 10.1. Each person made or threatened to be made a party to or is involved (including, without limitation, as a witness) in any actual or threatened action, suit or proceeding whether civil, criminal, administrative, arbitration, or investigative, including a proceeding by or in the right of the Trust by reason of the former or present capacity as a Trustee or officer of the Trust or who, while a Trustee or officer of the Trust, is or was serving at the request of the Trust or whose duties as a Trustee or officer involve or involved service as a director, officer, partner, trustee or agent of another organization or employee benefit plan whether the basis of any proceeding is alleged action in an official capacity or in any capacity while serving as a director, officer, partner, trustee or agent, shall be indemnified and held harmless by the Trust to the full extent authorized by the laws of The Commonwealth of Massachusetts, as the same or may hereafter be amended (but, in the case of any such amendment, only to the extent that such amendment permits the Trust to provide broader indemnification rights than the law permitted the Trust to provide prior to such amendment, or by any other applicable law as then in effect, against judgments, penalties, fines including , without limitation, excise taxes assessed against the person with respect to an employee benefit plan, settlements and reasonable expenses, including attorneys fees and disbursements, incurred in connection therewith) and such indemnification shall continue as to any person who has ceased to be a Trustee or officer and shall inure to the benefit of the persons heirs, executors and administrators provided, however, in an action brought again the Trust to enforce rights to indemnification, the Trustee or officer shall be indemnified only if the action was authorized by the Board of Trustees of the Trust. The right to indemnification conferred by this Section shall be a contract right and shall include the right to be paid by the Trust in advance of the final disposition of a proceeding for expenses incurred in connection therewith provided, however, such payment of expenses shall be made only upon receipt of a written undertaking by the Trustee or officer to repay all amounts so paid if it is ultimately determined that the Trustee or officer is not entitled to indemnification.
SECTION 10.2. Each person who upon written request to the Trust has not received payment within thirty days may at any time thereafter bring suit against the Trust to recover any unpaid amount and, to the extent successful, in whole or in part, shall be entitled to be paid the expenses of prosecuting such suit. Each person shall be presumed to be entitled to indemnification upon filing a written request for payment and the Trust shall have the burden of proof to overcome the presumption that the Trustee or officer is not so entitled. Neither the determination by the Trust, whether by the Board of Trustees, special legal counsel or by Shareholder, nor the failure of the Trust to have made any determination shall be a defense or create the presumption that the Trustee or officer is not entitled to indemnification.
SECTION 10.3. The right to indemnification and to the payment of expenses prior to any final determination shall not be exclusive of any other right which any person may have or hereinafter acquire under any statute, provision of the Agreement and Declaration of Trust, bylaw, agreement, vote of Shareholders or otherwise and notwithstanding any provisions in this Article X, the Trust is not obligated to make any payment with respect to any claim for which payment is required to be made to or on behalf of the Trustee or officer under any insurance policy, except with respect to any excess beyond the amount of required payment under such insurance and no indemnification will be made in violation of the provisions of the Investment Company Act of 1940.
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Agreement and Plan of Reorganization
THIS AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF REORGANIZATION dated as of October 9, 2012, is by and among each Target Company, as defined below, on behalf of each of its series that is a Target Fund, as defined below, each Acquiring Company, as defined below, on behalf of each of its series that is an Acquiring Fund, as defined below, and, for purposes of paragraphs 7.3 and 10.2 of this Agreement only, Columbia Management Investment Advisers, LLC ( Columbia ).
Each reorganization contemplated by this Agreement consists of the transfer of all assets attributable to each class of a Target Funds shares in exchange for Acquisition Shares (as defined in paragraph 1) of the corresponding class of shares of the corresponding Acquiring Fund, the Acquiring Funds assumption of all Obligations of the Target Fund and the distribution of the Acquisition Shares to the relevant Target Fund shareholders in liquidation of the Target Fund, all upon the terms and conditions set forth in this Agreement.
To the extent this Agreement provides for multiple reorganizations, it is to be treated as if each reorganization between a Target Fund and its corresponding Acquiring Fund had been the subject of a separate agreement. Each Target Fund and each Target Company acting for itself and on behalf of the Target Fund, and each Acquiring Fund and each Acquiring Company acting for itself and on behalf of the Acquiring Fund, is acting separately from all of the other parties and their series, and not jointly or jointly and severally with any other party.
This Agreement covers the following two categories of reorganizations: (i) the RIC Reorganizations indentified in Exhibit A, (ii) the RIC-to-Partnership Reorganization identified in Exhibit B.
This Agreement is adopted as (i) with respect to the RIC Reorganizations, a plan of reorganization and liquidation within the meaning of Section 361(a) and Section 368(a) of the United States Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the Code), and any successor provision and (ii) with respect to the Target Fund participating in the RIC-to-Partnership Reorganizations, a plan of liquidation within the meaning of Section 331 or Section 332 of the Code, as applicable.
The parties therefore agree as follows:
1. | DEFINITIONS. |
Acquiring Fund means each series of an Acquiring Company listed in the column entitled Acquiring Fund on Exhibits A or B.
Acquiring Fund Prospectus means, collectively, the prospectus(es) and statement(s) of additional information of an Acquiring Fund, as amended or supplemented from time to time.
Acquiring Company means each entity listed in the column entitled Acquiring Company on Exhibits A or B.
Acquisition Shares means the shares of an Acquiring Fund to be issued to the corresponding Target Fund in a reorganization under this Agreement.
Closing means the time at which the transaction contemplated by paragraph 2.1 is consummated.
Closing Date means the date on which the Closing occurs.
Investments means a Target Funds investments that would be shown on its schedule of investments if such a schedule were prepared as of the close of business on the Valuation Date.
Liquidation Date means the date on which a Target Fund liquidates and distributes the Acquisition Shares to its shareholders of record pursuant to paragraph 2.1.
Obligations means all liabilities and obligations of a Target Fund of any kind whatsoever, whether absolute, accrued, contingent or otherwise, in existence on the Closing Date.
Target Fund means each series of a Target Company listed in the column entitled Target Fund on Exhibits A or B.
Target Fund Prospectus means, collectively, the prospectus(es) or statement(s) of additional information of a Target Fund, as amended or supplemented from time to time.
Target Company means each entity listed in the column entitled Target Company on Exhibits A or B.
Valuation Date means the business day preceding the Closing Date.
2. | TRANSFER OF ASSETS OF EACH TARGET FUND IN EXCHANGE FOR ASSUMPTION OF OBLIGATIONS AND ACQUISITION SHARES AND LIQUIDATION OF SUCH TARGET FUND. |
2.1. | Subject to the terms and conditions herein set forth and on the basis of the representations and warranties contained herein, |
(a) | Each Target Fund will transfer and deliver to the corresponding Acquiring Fund all its assets, as set forth in paragraph 2.2; |
(b) | Each Acquiring Fund will assume all Obligations; and |
(c) | Each Acquiring Fund will issue and deliver to the corresponding Target Fund in exchange for the net assets attributable to each class of its shares a number of Acquisition Shares of the corresponding class (including fractional shares, if any) determined by dividing the value of such net assets, computed in the manner and as of the time and date set forth in paragraph 3.1, by the net asset value of one Acquisition Share of the corresponding class computed in the manner and as of the time and date set forth in paragraph 3.2. Such transactions shall take place at the Closing. |
2.2. | The assets of each Target Fund to be acquired by the corresponding Acquiring Fund shall consist of all cash, securities, dividends and interest receivable, receivables for shares sold and all other assets that are owned by the Target Fund on the Closing Date, including any prepaid expenses, other than unamortized reorganizational expenses, shown as an asset on the books of the Target Fund on the Closing Date. Each Acquiring Fund agrees that all rights to indemnification and all limitations of liability existing in favor of the corresponding Target Funds current and former trustees or directors and officers, acting in their capacities as such shall survive the reorganization, and shall continue in full force and effect, without any amendment thereto. Each Acquiring Fund further agrees that such rights and limitations may be asserted against the Acquiring Fund, its successors or assigns. |
2.3. | On the Liquidation Date, each Target Fund will liquidate and distribute pro rata to its shareholders of record of each class of its shares, determined as of the close of business on the Valuation Date, the Acquisition Shares of the corresponding class received by the Target Fund pursuant to paragraph 2.1. Such liquidation and distribution will be accomplished by the transfer of the Acquisition Shares then credited to the account of each Target Fund on the books of the corresponding Acquiring Fund to open accounts on the share records of the corresponding Acquiring Fund in the names of the Target Funds shareholders and representing the respective pro rata number of Acquisition Shares due such shareholders. The Acquiring Fund shall not be obligated to issue certificates representing Acquisition Shares in connection with such exchange. |
2.4. | With respect to Acquisition Shares distributable pursuant to paragraph 2.3 to a Target Fund shareholder holding a certificate or certificates for shares of the Target Fund, if any, on the Valuation Date, the Target Fund will not permit such shareholder to receive Acquisition Share certificates therefor, to exchange such Acquisition Shares for shares of other investment companies, to effect an account transfer of such Acquisition Shares or to pledge or redeem such Acquisition Shares until such Target Fund shareholder has surrendered all his or her outstanding certificates for Target Fund shares or, in the event of lost certificates, posted adequate bond. |
2.5. | As soon as practicable after the Closing Date, each Target Company, on behalf of each Target Fund, shall make all filings and take all other steps as shall be necessary and proper to effect the complete dissolution of each Target Fund under applicable state law. After the Closing Date, no Target Fund shall conduct any business except in connection with its dissolution, including compliance with the requirements of paragraph 2.4. |
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3. | VALUATION. |
3.1. | The value of each Target Funds assets to be acquired by the corresponding Acquiring Fund hereunder shall be the value of such assets computed as of the close of regular trading on the New York Stock Exchange on the Valuation Date using the valuation procedures set forth in the organizational documents of the corresponding Acquiring Fund and/or the Acquiring Fund Prospectus for determining net asset value, after deduction for any expenses of the reorganization contemplated hereby to be paid by the Target Fund, and shall be certified by the Target Fund. |
3.2. | For the purpose of paragraph 3.1, the net asset value of an Acquisition Share of each class shall be the net asset value per share computed as of the close of regular trading on the New York Stock Exchange on the Valuation Date, using the valuation procedures set forth in the organizational documents of the Acquiring Fund and/or the Acquiring Fund Prospectus for determining net asset value. |
4. | CLOSING AND CLOSING DATE. |
4.1. | The Closing Date shall be on such date as the Acquiring Fund and Target Fund may agree. The Closing shall be held at Columbias offices, 225 Franklin Street, Boston, Massachusetts 02110 (or such other place as the parties may agree), at such time as the parties may agree. |
4.2. | On the Closing Date, each Target Funds assets, including all the Target Funds cash shall be delivered by the Target Fund to the Custodian for the account of the corresponding Acquiring Fund. All portfolio securities so delivered to be duly endorsed in proper form for transfer in such manner and condition as to constitute good delivery thereof in accordance with the custom of brokers or, in the case of portfolio securities held in the U.S. Treasury Departments book-entry system or by the Depository Trust Company, Participants Trust Company or other third party depositories, by transfer to the account of the Custodian in accordance with Rule 17f-4, Rule 17f-5 or Rule 17f-7, as the case may be, under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the 1940 Act ) and accompanied by all necessary federal and state stock transfer stamps or a check for the appropriate purchase price thereof. The cash delivered shall be in the form of currency or certified or official bank checks, payable to the order of [Custodian], custodian for [Acquiring Fund]. |
4.3. | In the event that on the Valuation Date (a) the New York Stock Exchange shall be closed to trading or trading thereon shall be restricted, or (b) trading or the reporting of trading on the New York Stock Exchange or elsewhere shall be disrupted so that accurate appraisal of the value of the net assets of each Target Fund or the corresponding Acquiring Fund is impracticable, the Closing Date shall be postponed until the first business day after the day on which trading shall have been fully resumed and reporting shall have been restored; provided that if trading shall not be fully resumed and reporting restored within three business days of the Valuation Date, this Agreement may be terminated by either the Target Fund or the corresponding Acquiring Fund upon the giving of written notice to the other party. |
4.4. | At the Closing, each Target Fund or its transfer agent shall deliver to the corresponding Acquiring Fund or its designated agent a list of the names and addresses of the Target Funds shareholders and the number of outstanding shares of each class of the Target Fund owned by each Target Fund shareholder, and indicating the number, if any, of such shares represented by an outstanding share certificate, all as of the close of business on the Valuation Date. On the Closing Date, the Acquiring Fund will provide to the Target Fund evidence satisfactory to the Target Fund that the Acquisition Shares issuable pursuant to paragraph 2.1 have been credited to the Target Funds account on the books of the Acquiring Fund. On the Liquidation Date, each Acquiring Fund will provide to the corresponding Target Fund evidence satisfactory to the Target Fund that such Acquisition Shares have been credited pro rata to open accounts in the names of the Target Funds shareholders as provided in paragraph 2.3. |
4.5. | At the Closing, each party shall deliver to the other such bills of sale, instruments of assumption of Obligations, checks, assignments, stock certificates, receipts or other documents as such other party or its counsel may reasonably request in connection with the transfer of assets, assumption of liabilities and liquidation contemplated by paragraph 2. |
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5. | REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES. |
5.1. | Each Target Fund represents and warrants the following to the corresponding Acquiring Fund as of the date hereof and agrees to confirm the continuing accuracy and completeness in all material respects of the following on the Closing Date: |
(a) | The Target Company is duly organized, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of its state of organization; |
(b) | The Target Company is a duly registered investment company classified as a management company of the open-end type and its registration with the Securities and Exchange Commission as an investment company under the 1940 Act is in full force and effect, and, as applicable, the Target Fund is a separate series thereof duly designated in accordance with the applicable provisions of the organizational documents of the Target Company and the 1940 Act; |
(c) | The Target Fund is not in violation in any material respect of any provision of its organizational documents or of any agreement, indenture, instrument, contract, lease or other undertaking to which the Target Fund is a party or by which the Target Fund is bound, and the execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement will not result in any such violation; |
(d) | The Target Fund has no material contracts or other commitments (other than this Agreement and such other contracts as may be entered into in the ordinary course of its business) that if terminated may result in material liability to the Target Fund or under which (whether or not terminated) any material payments for periods subsequent to the Closing Date will be due from the Target Fund; |
(e) | To the knowledge of the Target Fund, except as has been disclosed in writing to the corresponding Acquiring Fund, no litigation or administrative proceeding or investigation of or before any court or governmental body is presently pending or threatened as to the Target Fund, any of its properties or assets, or any person whom the Target Fund may be obligated to indemnify in connection with such litigation, proceeding or investigation, and the Target Fund is not a party to or subject to the provisions of any order, decree or judgment of any court or governmental body that materially and adversely affects its business or its ability to consummate the transactions contemplated hereby; |
(f) | The statement of assets and liabilities, the statement of operations, the statement of changes in net assets, and the schedule of investments of the Target Fund, as of the last day of and for its most recently completed fiscal year, audited by the Target Funds independent registered public accounting firm (and, if applicable, an unaudited statement of assets and liabilities, statement of operations, statement of changes in net assets and schedule of investments for any subsequent semiannual period following the most recently completed fiscal year), copies of which have been filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission or furnished to the corresponding Acquiring Fund, fairly reflect the financial condition and results of operations of the Target Fund as of such dates and for the periods then ended in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles consistently applied. In addition, the Target Fund has no known liabilities of a material amount, contingent or otherwise, other than those shown on the statements of assets and liabilities referred to above or those incurred in the ordinary course of its business since the last day of the Target Funds most recently completed fiscal year; |
(g) | Since the last day of the Target Funds most recently completed fiscal year, there has not been any material adverse change in the Target Funds financial condition, assets, Obligations or business (other than changes occurring in the ordinary course of business), or any incurrence by the Target Fund of indebtedness, except as disclosed in writing to the corresponding Acquiring Fund. For the purposes of this subparagraph (g), distributions of net investment income and net realized capital gains, changes in portfolio securities, changes in the market value of portfolio securities or net redemptions shall be deemed to be in the ordinary course of business; |
(h) | The Target Fund has met the requirements of subchapter M of the Code for treatment as a regulated investment company within the meaning of Sections 851 and 852 of the Code in respect of each taxable year since the commencement of its operations, and will continue to meet such requirements at all times through the Closing Date; |
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(i) | In the case of each Target Fund that serves as a funding vehicle for variable annuity and/or variable life insurance contracts, for all taxable years and all applicable quarters of the Target Fund since the commencement of its operations, the assets of the Target Fund have been sufficiently diversified that each segregated asset account investing all its assets in the Target Fund was adequately diversified within the meaning of Section 817(h) of the Code and applicable regulations thereunder; |
(j) | Except as otherwise disclosed to the Acquiring Fund: as of the Closing Date, the Target Fund has duly and timely filed all federal, state and other tax returns and reports of the Target Fund (including, but not limited to, information returns) required by law to have been filed by such date (giving effect to extensions), and all federal, state and other taxes shown to be due on such returns and reports or on any assessment received shall have been paid, or provisions shall have been made for the payment thereof; all such returns and reports are accurate and complete as of the time of their filing, and accurately state the amount of tax (if any) owed for the periods covered by the returns, or, in the case of information returns, the amount and character of income or other information required to be reported by the Target Fund; all of the Target Funds tax liabilities will have been adequately provided for on its books; the Target Fund will have had no known tax deficiency or liability asserted against it or question with respect thereto raised by the Internal Revenue Service or by any state or local tax authority, and the Target Fund will not be under audit by the Internal Revenue Service or by any state or local tax authority for taxes in excess of those already paid; |
(k) | All issued and outstanding shares of the Target Fund are, and at the Closing Date will be, duly and validly issued and outstanding, fully paid and non-assessable (except as set forth in the most recent Target Fund Prospectus by the applicable Target Company) and will have been issued in compliance with all applicable registration or qualification requirements of federal and state securities laws. No options, warrants or other rights to subscribe for or purchase, or securities convertible into, any shares of the Target Fund are outstanding and none will be outstanding on the Closing Date; |
(l) | The Target Funds investment operations from inception to the date hereof have been in compliance in all material respects with the investment policies and investment restrictions set forth in the Target Fund Prospectus, except as previously disclosed in writing to the corresponding Acquiring Fund; |
(m) | The execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement has been duly authorized by the directors or trustees, as applicable, of the Target Fund, and, upon approval thereof by the required majority of the shareholders of the Target Fund, this Agreement will constitute the valid and binding obligation of the Target Fund enforceable in accordance with its terms except as the same may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization or other similar laws affecting the enforcement of creditors rights generally and other equitable principles; |
(n) | The Acquisition Shares to be issued to the Target Fund pursuant to paragraph 2 will not be acquired for the purpose of making any distribution thereof other than to the Target Funds shareholders as provided in paragraph 2.3; |
(o) | The information provided by the Target Fund for use in the Registration Statement and Prospectus/Proxy Statement referred to in paragraph 6.3, if any, shall be accurate and complete in all material respects and shall comply with federal securities and other laws and regulations as applicable thereto; |
(p) | No consent, approval, authorization or order of any court or governmental authority is required for the consummation by the Target Fund of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, except such as may be required under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the 1933 Act ), the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the 1934 Act ), the 1940 Act and state securities or Blue Sky laws (which terms used herein shall include the laws of the District of Columbia and of Puerto Rico); |
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(q) | On the Closing Date, the Target Fund will have good and marketable title to its assets to be transferred to the corresponding Acquiring Fund pursuant to paragraph 2.1 and will have full right, power and authority to sell, assign, transfer and deliver the Investments and any other of its assets and Obligations to be transferred to the corresponding Acquiring Fund pursuant to this Agreement. At the Closing Date, subject only to the delivery of the Investments and any such other assets and Obligations and payment therefor as contemplated by this Agreement, the corresponding Acquiring Fund will acquire good and marketable title thereto and will acquire the Investments and any such other assets and Obligations subject to no encumbrances, liens or security interests whatsoever and without any restrictions upon the transfer thereof, except as previously disclosed to the corresponding Acquiring Fund; |
(r) | On the Closing Date, the Target Fund will have sold such of its assets, if any, as are necessary based on information provided by the corresponding Acquiring Fund and contingent on the accuracy of such information to assure that, after giving effect to the acquisition of the assets of the Target Fund pursuant to this Agreement, the Acquiring Fund, if classified as a diversified company within the meaning of Section 5(b)(1) of the 1940 Act, will remain a diversified company and in compliance in all material respects with such other investment restrictions as are set forth in the Acquiring Fund Prospectus, as amended through the Closing Date; and |
(s) | No registration of any of the Investments would be required if they were, as of the time of such transfer, the subject of a public distribution by either of the Target Fund or the corresponding Acquiring Fund, except as previously disclosed by the Target Fund to the corresponding Acquiring Fund. |
5.2. | Each Acquiring Fund represents and warrants the following to the corresponding Target Fund as of the date hereof and agrees to confirm the continuing accuracy and completeness in all material respects of the following on the Closing Date: |
(a) | The Acquiring Company is duly organized, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of its state of organization; |
(b) | The Acquiring Company is a duly registered investment company classified as a management company of the open-end type and its registration with the Securities and Exchange Commission as an investment company under the 1940 Act is in full force and effect, and the Acquiring Fund, as applicable, is a separate series thereof duly designated in accordance with the applicable provisions of the organizational documents of the Acquiring Company and the 1940 Act; |
(c) | On the Closing Date, the registration statement under the 1933 Act with respect to the Acquisition Shares will, as of the Closing Date, be in full force and effect and no stop order suspending such effectiveness shall have been instituted or, to the knowledge of the Acquiring Fund, threatened by the Securities and Exchange Commission, and such registration statement will conform in all material respects to the applicable requirements of the 1933 Act and the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission thereunder and does not include any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state any material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein, in light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading, and there are no material contracts to which the Acquiring Fund is a party that are not referred to in the Acquiring Fund Prospectus or in the registration statement of which it is a part; |
(d) | On the Closing Date, the Acquiring Fund will have good and marketable title to its assets; |
(e) | The Acquiring Fund is not in violation in any material respect of any provisions of its organizational documents or of any agreement, indenture, instrument, contract, lease or other undertaking to which the Acquiring Fund is a party or by which the Acquiring Fund is bound, and the execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement will not result in any such violation; |
(f) | To the knowledge of the Acquiring Fund, except as has been disclosed in writing to the corresponding Target Fund, no litigation or administrative proceeding or investigation of or before any court or governmental body is presently pending or threatened as to the Acquiring Fund, any of its properties or assets, or any person whom the Acquiring Fund may be obligated to indemnify in connection with such litigation, proceeding or investigation, and the Acquiring Fund is not a party to or subject to the provisions of any order, decree or judgment of any court or governmental body that materially and adversely affects its business or its ability to consummate the transactions contemplated hereby; |
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(g) | The statement of assets and liabilities, the statement of operations, the statement of changes in net assets, and the schedule of investments of the Acquiring Fund, as of the last day of and for its most recently completed fiscal year, audited by the Acquiring Funds independent registered public accounting firm (and, if applicable, an unaudited statement of assets and liabilities, statement of operations, statement of changes in net assets and schedule of investments for any subsequent semiannual period following the most recently completed fiscal year), copies of which have been furnished to the Target Fund, fairly reflect the financial condition and results of operations of the Acquiring Fund as of such dates and for the periods then ended in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles consistently applied. In addition, the Acquiring Fund has no known liabilities of a material amount, contingent or otherwise, other than those shown on the statements of assets and liabilities referred to above or those incurred in the ordinary course of its business since the last day of the Acquiring Funds most recently completed fiscal year; |
(h) | Since the last day of the Acquiring Funds most recently completed fiscal year, there has not been any material adverse change in the Acquiring Funds financial condition, assets, Obligations or business (other than changes occurring in the ordinary course of business), or any incurrence by the Acquiring Fund of indebtedness, except as disclosed in writing to the Target Fund. For the purposes of this subparagraph (h), any distributions of net investment income and net realized capital gains, changes in portfolio securities, changes in the market value of portfolio securities or net redemptions shall be deemed to be in the ordinary course of business; |
(i) | In the case of each Acquiring Fund identified in Exhibit A hereto, the Acquiring Fund has met the requirements of subchapter M of the Code for treatment as a regulated investment company within the meaning of Sections 851 and 852 of the Code in respect of each taxable year since the commencement of operations, and will continue to meet such requirements at all times through the Closing Date; |
(j) | In the case of the Acquiring Fund identified in Exhibit B hereto, the Acquiring Fund has been classified as a partnership for federal income tax purposes in respect of each taxable year since the commencement of its operations, and will continue to be classified as a partnership through the Closing Date. |
(k) | In the case of each Acquiring Fund that serves as a funding vehicle for variable annuity and/or variable life insurance contracts, for all taxable years and all applicable quarters of the Acquiring Fund since the commencement of its operations, the assets of the Acquiring Fund have been sufficiently diversified that each segregated asset account investing all its assets in the Acquiring Fund was adequately diversified within the meaning of Section 817(h) of the Code and applicable regulations thereunder; |
(l) | Except as otherwise disclosed to the Target Fund: as of the Closing Date, the Acquiring Fund has duly and timely filed all federal, state and other tax returns and reports of the Acquiring Fund (including, but not limited to, information returns) required by law to have been filed by such date (giving effect to extensions) and all federal, state and other taxes shown to be due on such returns and reports or any assessments received shall have been paid, or provisions shall have been made for the payment thereof; all such returns and reports are accurate and complete as of the time of their filing, and accurately state the amount of tax (if any) owed for the periods covered by the returns, or, in the case of information returns, the amount and character of income or other information required to be reported by the Acquiring Fund; all of the Acquiring Funds tax liabilities will have been adequately provided for on its books; the Acquiring Fund will have had no known tax deficiency or liability asserted against it or question with respect thereto raised by the Internal Revenue Service or by any state or local tax authority, and the Acquiring Fund will not be under audit by the Internal Revenue Service or by any state or local tax authority for taxes in excess of those already paid; |
(m) | All issued and outstanding shares of the Acquiring Fund are, and at the Closing Date will be, duly and validly issued and outstanding, fully paid and non-assessable (except as set forth in the Acquiring Fund Prospectus) by the Acquiring Fund and will have been issued in compliance with all applicable registration or qualification requirements of federal and state securities laws. No options, warrants or other rights to subscribe for or purchase, or securities convertible into, any shares of common stock of the Acquiring Fund are outstanding and none will be outstanding on the Closing Date; |
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(n) | The Acquiring Funds investment operations from inception to the date hereof have been in compliance in all material respects with the investment policies and investment restrictions set forth in the Acquiring Fund Prospectus; |
(o) | The execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement have been duly authorized by all necessary action on the part of the Acquiring Fund, and this Agreement constitutes the valid and binding obligation of the Acquiring Fund enforceable in accordance with its terms, except as the same may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization or other similar laws affecting the enforcement of creditors rights generally and other equitable principles; |
(p) | The Acquisition Shares to be issued and delivered to the corresponding Target Fund pursuant to the terms of this Agreement will at the Closing Date have been duly authorized and, when so issued and delivered, will be duly and validly issued shares in the Acquiring Fund, and will be fully paid and non-assessable (except as set forth in the Acquiring Fund Prospectus) by the Acquiring Fund, and no shareholder of the Acquiring Fund will have any preemptive right of subscription or purchase in respect thereof; |
(q) | The information provided by the Acquiring Fund for use in the Registration Statement and Prospectus/Proxy Statement referred to in paragraph 6.3, if any, shall be accurate and complete in all material respects and shall comply with federal securities and other laws and regulations applicable thereto; and |
(r) | No consent, approval, authorization or order of any court or governmental authority is required for the consummation by the Acquiring Fund of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, except such as may be required under the 1933 Act, the 1934 Act, the 1940 Act and state securities or Blue Sky laws (which term as used herein shall include the laws of the District of Columbia and of Puerto Rico). |
6. | COVENANTS OF EACH TARGET FUND AND THE CORRESPONDING ACQUIRING FUND. |
Each | Target Fund and the corresponding Acquiring Fund hereby covenants and agrees with the other as follows: |
6.1. | Each Acquiring Fund and each Target Fund will each operate its business in the ordinary course between the date hereof and the Closing Date, it being understood that such ordinary course of business will include regular and customary periodic dividends and distributions. |
6.2. | Each Target Fund for which shareholder approval of the transactions contemplated hereby is required under the 1940 Act, by applicable state law or the Target Companys charter will call a meeting of its shareholders to be held prior to the Closing Date to consider and act upon this Agreement and take all other reasonable action necessary to obtain the required shareholder approval of the transactions contemplated hereby. |
6.3. | In connection with each Target Fund shareholders meeting referred to in paragraph 6.2, if any, the corresponding Acquiring Fund will prepare a Prospectus/Proxy Statement for such meeting, to be included in a Registration Statement on Form N-14 (the Registration Statement ), which the corresponding Acquiring Fund will prepare and file for registration under the 1933 Act of the Acquisition Shares to be distributed to the Target Funds shareholders pursuant hereto, all in compliance with the applicable requirements of the 1933 Act, the 1934 Act, and the 1940 Act. |
6.4. | The information to be furnished by each Target Fund for use in the Registration Statement, if any, and the information to be furnished by the corresponding Acquiring Fund for use in the Prospectus/Proxy Statement, if any, each as referred to in paragraph 6.3, shall be accurate and complete in all material respects and shall comply with federal securities and other laws and regulations thereunder applicable thereto. |
6.5. | Each Acquiring Fund will advise the corresponding Target Fund promptly if at any time prior to the Closing Date the assets of such Target Fund include any securities that the Acquiring Fund is not permitted to acquire. |
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6.6. | Subject to the provisions of this Agreement, the Target Fund and the corresponding Acquiring Fund will each take, or cause to be taken, all action, and do or cause to be done, all things reasonably necessary, proper or advisable to cause the conditions to the other partys obligations to consummate the transactions contemplated hereby to be met or fulfilled and otherwise to consummate and make effective such transactions. |
6.7. | Each Acquiring Fund will use all reasonable efforts to obtain the approvals and authorizations required by the 1933 Act, the 1940 Act and such of the state securities or Blue Sky laws as it may deem appropriate in order to continue its operations after the Closing Date. |
7. | CONDITIONS PRECEDENT TO OBLIGATIONS OF EACH TARGET FUND. |
The obligation of each Target Fund to consummate the transactions provided for herein shall be subject, at its election, to the performance by the corresponding Acquiring Fund of all the obligations to be performed by it hereunder on or before the Closing Date and, in addition thereto, to the following further conditions:
7.1. | The corresponding Acquiring Fund shall have delivered to the Target Fund a certificate executed in its name by its President or a Vice President and its Treasurer or an Assistant Treasurer, in form and substance satisfactory to the Target Fund and dated as of the Closing Date, to the effect that the representations and warranties of the corresponding Acquiring Fund made in this Agreement are true and correct at and as of the Closing Date, except as they may be affected by the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, and that the corresponding Acquiring Fund has complied with all the covenants and agreements and satisfied all of the conditions on its part to be performed or satisfied under this Agreement at or prior to the Closing Date. |
7.2. | The Target Fund shall have received a favorable opinion of counsel to the corresponding Acquiring Fund, dated the Closing Date and in a form satisfactory to the Target Fund, to the following effect: |
(a) | The Acquiring Company is duly organized and validly existing under the laws of its state of organization and has power to own all of its properties and assets and to carry on its business as presently conducted, and, as applicable, the Acquiring Fund is a separate series thereof duly constituted in accordance with the applicable provisions of the 1940 Act and the organizational documents of the Acquiring Company; |
(b) | This Agreement has been duly authorized, executed and delivered on behalf of the corresponding Acquiring Fund and, assuming the Registration Statement and Prospectus/Proxy Statement referred to in paragraph 6.3, if any, comply with applicable federal securities laws and assuming the due authorization, execution and delivery of this Agreement by the Target Fund, is the valid and binding obligation of the corresponding Acquiring Fund enforceable against the corresponding Acquiring Fund in accordance with its terms, except as the same may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization or other similar laws affecting the enforcement of creditors rights generally and other equitable principles; |
(c) | The corresponding Acquiring Fund has the power to assume the Obligations to be assumed by it hereunder and, upon consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby, the corresponding Acquiring Fund will have duly assumed such Obligations; |
(d) | The Acquisition Shares to be issued for transfer to the Target Funds shareholders as provided by this Agreement are duly authorized and upon such transfer and delivery will be validly issued and outstanding and, assuming receipt by the Acquiring Fund of the consideration contemplated hereby, fully paid and nonassessable shares in the corresponding Acquiring Fund, and no shareholder of the corresponding Acquiring Fund has any preemptive right of subscription or purchase in respect thereof; and |
(e) | The execution and delivery of this Agreement did not, and the performance by the corresponding Acquiring Fund of its obligations hereunder will not, violate the corresponding Acquiring Funds organizational documents. |
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7.3. | For the period beginning at the Closing Date and ending not less than six years thereafter, Columbia, its successors and assigns, shall provide, or cause to be provided, liability coverage at least comparable in scope and amount to the liability coverage currently applicable to any former and/or current trustees/directors and officers of the Target Funds as of the date of this Agreement, covering the actions of such trustees/directors and officers of the Target Funds for the period(s) they served as such. Any related costs or expenses for the provision of liability coverage pursuant to this paragraph shall be allocated based on paragraph 10.2. |
8. | CONDITIONS PRECEDENT TO OBLIGATIONS OF EACH ACQUIRING FUND. |
The obligations of each Acquiring Fund to complete the transactions provided for herein shall be subject, at its election, to the performance by the corresponding Target Fund of all the obligations to be performed by it hereunder on or before the Closing Date and, in addition thereto, to the following further conditions:
8.1. | The corresponding Target Fund shall have delivered to the Acquiring Fund a certificate executed in its name by its President or a Vice President and its Treasurer or an Assistant Treasurer, in form and substance satisfactory to the Acquiring Fund and dated as of the Closing Date, to the effect that the representations and warranties of the corresponding Target Fund made in this Agreement are true and correct at and as of the Closing Date, except as they may be affected by the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, and that the corresponding Target Fund has complied with all the covenants and agreements and satisfied all of the conditions on its part to be performed or satisfied under this Agreement at or prior to the Closing Date; |
8.2. | The Acquiring Fund shall have received a favorable opinion of counsel to the corresponding Target Fund dated the Closing Date and in a form satisfactory to the Acquiring Fund, to the following effect: |
(a) | The Target Company is duly organized and validly existing under the laws of its state of organization and has power to own all of its properties and assets and to carry on its business as presently conducted, and the corresponding Target Fund, as applicable, is a separate series thereof duly constituted in accordance with the applicable provisions of the 1940 Act and the organizational documents of the Target Company; |
(b) | This Agreement has been duly authorized, executed and delivered on behalf of the corresponding Target Fund and, assuming the Registration Statement and Prospectus/Proxy Statement referred to in paragraph 6.3, if any, comply with applicable federal securities laws and assuming the due authorization, execution and delivery of this Agreement by the Acquiring Fund, is the valid and binding obligation of the corresponding Target Fund enforceable against the corresponding Target Fund in accordance with its terms, except as the same may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization or other similar laws affecting the enforcement of creditors rights generally and other equitable principles; |
(c) | The corresponding Target Fund has the power to sell, assign, transfer and deliver the assets to be transferred by it hereunder, and, upon consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby, the corresponding Target Fund will have duly transferred such assets to the Acquiring Fund; and |
(d) | The execution and delivery of this Agreement did not, and the performance by the corresponding Target Fund of its obligations hereunder will not, violate the corresponding Target Funds organizational documents. |
8.3. | On or prior to the Closing Date, the corresponding Target Fund shall have declared a dividend or dividends that, together with all previous dividends, shall have the effect of distributing, in distributions qualifying for the dividends paid deduction, (i) all of the excess of (a) the corresponding Target Funds interest income excludable from gross income under Section 103(a) of the Code over (b) the corresponding Target Funds deductions disallowed under Sections 265 or 171(a)(2) of the Code, (ii) all of the corresponding Target Funds investment company taxable income as defined in Section 852 of the Code and (iii) all of the corresponding Target Funds net capital gain realized (after reduction for any capital loss carryover); the amounts in (i), (ii) and (iii) shall in each case be computed without regard to the dividends paid deduction and include amounts in respect of both (x) the corresponding Target Funds taxable year that will end on the Closing Date, and (y) any prior taxable year of the corresponding Target Fund, to the extent such dividend or dividends are eligible to be treated as paid during such prior year under Section 855(a) of the Code. |
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8.4. | The corresponding Target Fund shall have furnished to the Acquiring Fund a certificate signed by an officer of the Target Fund as to the adjusted tax basis in the hands of the corresponding Target Fund of the securities delivered to the Acquiring Fund pursuant to this Agreement, and shall have delivered a copy of the tax books and records of the Target Fund, including but not limited to information necessary for purposes of preparing any tax returns, reports and information returns required by law to be filed by the Acquiring Fund after the Closing Date. |
9. | FURTHER CONDITIONS PRECEDENT TO OBLIGATIONS OF EACH TARGET FUND AND THE CORRESPONDING ACQUIRING FUND. |
The respective obligations of each Target Fund and the corresponding Acquiring Fund hereunder are subject to the further conditions that on or before the Closing Date:
9.1. | This Agreement and the transactions contemplated herein shall have received all necessary shareholder approvals at the meeting of shareholders of each Target Fund referred to in paragraph 6.2, if any. |
9.2. | On the Closing Date, no action, suit or other proceeding shall be pending before any court or governmental agency in which it is sought to restrain or prohibit, or obtain damages or other relief in connection with, this Agreement or the transactions contemplated hereby. |
9.3. | All consents of other parties and all other consents, orders and permits of federal, state and local regulatory authorities (including those of the Securities and Exchange Commission and of state Blue Sky and securities authorities) deemed necessary by the Target Fund or the corresponding Acquiring Fund to permit consummation, in all material respects, of the transactions contemplated hereby shall have been obtained, except when failure to obtain any such consent, order or permit would not involve a risk of a material adverse effect on the assets or properties of the Target Fund or the corresponding Acquiring Fund. |
9.4. | The Registration Statement, if any, shall have become effective under the 1933 Act and no stop order suspending the effectiveness thereof shall have been issued and, to the best knowledge of the parties hereto, no investigation or proceeding for that purpose shall have been instituted or be pending, threatened or contemplated under the 1933 Act. |
9.5. | With respect to a RIC Reorganization, the Target Fund and the corresponding Acquiring Fund shall have received a favorable opinion of Ropes & Gray LLP satisfactory to each of them (which opinion will be subject to certain qualifications), substantially to the effect that, on the basis of existing provisions of the Code, U.S. Treasury regulations promulgated thereunder, current administrative rules and court decisions, as further described below, generally for U.S. federal income tax purposes: |
(a) | The transaction contemplated by this Agreement will constitute a reorganization within the meaning of Section 368(a)(1) of the Code, and the Target Fund and the Acquiring Fund will each be a party to a reorganization within the meaning of Section 368(b) of the Code; |
(b) | Under Sections 361 and 357 of the Code, the Target Fund will not recognize gain or loss upon (i) the transfer of all its assets to the Acquiring Fund in exchange for Acquisition Shares and the assumption by the Acquiring Fund of all the liabilities of the Target Fund or (ii) the distribution of the Acquisition Shares by the Target Fund to its shareholders in liquidation, except for (A) any gain or loss recognized on (1) Section 1256 contracts as defined in Section 1256(b) of the Code or (2) stock in a passive foreign investment company as defined in Section 1297(a) of the Code, and (B) any other gain or loss required to be recognized by reason of the reorganization (1) as a result of the closing of the tax year of Target Fund, (2) upon the termination of a position, or (3) upon the transfer of such asset regardless of whether such a transfer would otherwise be a nontaxable transaction under the Code; |
(c) | Under Section 1032 of the Code, the Acquiring Fund will not recognize gain or loss upon receipt of the assets of the Target Fund in exchange for the Acquisition Shares and the assumption by the Acquiring Fund of all liabilities and obligations of the Target Fund; |
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(d) | Under Section 362(b) of the Code, the Acquiring Funds tax basis in the assets of the Target Fund transferred to the Acquiring Fund will be the same as the Target Funds tax basis of such assets immediately prior to the transfer, adjusted for any gain or loss required to be recognized as described in (b) above; |
(e) | Under Section 1223(2) of the Code, the Acquiring Funds holding periods for the assets it receives from the Target Fund, other than any asset with respect to which gain or loss is required to be recognized as described in (b) above, will include the periods during which such assets were held or treated for federal income tax purposes as being held by the Target Fund; |
(f) | Under Section 354 of the Code, the Target Funds shareholders will not recognize gain or loss upon the exchange of all of their shares of the Target Fund for the Acquisition Shares; |
(g) | Under Section 358 of the Code, the aggregate tax basis of Acquisition Shares received by a shareholder of the Target Fund will be the same as the aggregate tax basis of the Target Fund shares exchanged therefor; |
(h) | Under Section 1223(1) of the Code, a Target Fund shareholders holding period for the Acquisition Shares received will include the shareholders holding period for the Target Fund shares exchanged therefor, provided the shareholder held such Target Fund shares as capital assets on the date of the exchange; and |
(i) | The Acquiring Fund will succeed to and take into account the items of the Target Fund described in Section 381(c) of the Code, subject to the conditions and limitations specified in Sections 381, 382, 383 and 384 of the Code and the Treasury regulations thereunder. |
The opinion will be based on certain factual certifications made by officers of the Target Fund and the corresponding Acquiring Fund, and will also be based on customary assumptions. The opinion will note and distinguish certain published precedent. The opinion is not a guarantee that the tax consequences of the reorganization will be as described above. There is no assurance that the Internal Revenue Service or a court would agree with the opinion.
9.6. | With respect to the RIC-to-Partnership Reorganization, the Target Fund and the corresponding Acquiring Fund shall have received a favorable opinion of Ropes & Gray LLP satisfactory to each of them (which opinion will be subject to certain qualifications), substantially to the effect that, on the basis of existing provisions of the Code, U.S. Treasury regulations promulgated thereunder, current administrative rules and court decisions, for U.S. federal income tax purposes: |
(a) | Under Section 723 of the Code, the Acquiring Funds tax basis in the assets of the Target Fund transferred to the Acquiring Fund will be the same as the Target Funds tax basis in such assets immediately prior to the reorganization, adjusted for (A) any gain or loss recognized on (1) Section 1256 contracts as defined in Section 1256(b) of the Code or (2) stock in a passive foreign investment company as defined in Section 1297(a) of the Code, and (B) any other gain or loss required to be recognized by reason of the reorganization (1) as a result of the closing of the tax year of Target Fund, (2) upon the termination of a position, or (3) upon the transfer of such asset regardless of whether such a transfer would otherwise be a nontaxable transaction under the Code; |
(b) | Under Section 1223(2) of the Code, the Acquiring Funds holding periods in the assets received from the Target Fund, other than any asset with respect to which gain or loss is required to be recognized as described in (a) above, will include the Target Funds holding periods in such assets; and |
(c) | Under Sections 852(b) and 561(a) of the Code, the Target Funds distribution of the Acquisition Shares will eliminate the tax liability of the Target Fund with respect to any gain recognized upon the distribution of the Acquisition Shares to the shareholders of the Target Fund. |
The opinion will not address the tax consequences of the RIC-to-Partnership Reorganization to the Target Fund shareholders.
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The opinion will be based on certain factual certifications made by officers of the Target Fund and the corresponding Acquiring Fund, and will also be based on customary assumptions. The opinion is not a guarantee that the tax consequences of the reorganization will be as described above. There is no assurance that the Internal Revenue Service or a court would agree with the opinion.
9.7 | At any time prior to the Closing, any of the foregoing conditions of this Agreement may be waived jointly by the board of trustees/directors of each of the Target Fund and the corresponding Acquiring Fund, if, in their judgment, such waiver will not have a material adverse effect on the interests of the shareholders of the Target Fund or the corresponding Acquiring Fund. |
10. | BROKERAGE FEES AND EXPENSES. |
10.1. | Each Target Fund and corresponding Acquiring Fund represents and warrants to the other that there are no brokers or finders entitled to receive any payments in connection with the transactions provided for herein. |
10.2. | All fees paid to governmental authorities for the registration or qualification of the Acquisition Shares and all transfer agency costs related to the Acquisition Shares shall be allocated to the corresponding Acquiring Fund. All fees and expenses related to printing and mailing communications to Target Fund shareholders shall be allocated to the Target Fund. All of the other expenses of the transactions, including without limitation, accounting, legal and custodial expenses, contemplated by this Agreement shall be allocated equally between the Target Fund and the corresponding Acquiring Fund. The expenses detailed above shall be borne by the Fund to which they are allocated; except that Columbia shall bear such expenses to the extent such expenses exceed the anticipated reduction in expenses borne by the Funds shareholders over the first year following the reorganization. In the event the Closing does not occur, Columbia shall bear all such expenses. |
11. | ENTIRE AGREEMENT; SURVIVAL OF WARRANTIES. |
11.1. | Each Target Fund and corresponding Acquiring Fund agrees that neither party has made any representation, warranty or covenant not set forth herein and that this Agreement constitutes the entire agreement between the parties. |
11.2. | The representations, warranties and covenants contained in this Agreement or in any document delivered pursuant hereto or in connection herewith shall not survive the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereunder except paragraphs 2.1, 2.2, 2.3, 2.5, 6.4, 6.6, 7.3, 10, 11, 14 and 15. |
12. | TERMINATION. |
12.1. | This Agreement may be terminated by the mutual agreement of each Target Fund and corresponding Acquiring Fund. In addition, either a Target Fund or the corresponding Acquiring Fund may at its option terminate this Agreement at or prior to the Closing Date because: |
(a) | of a material breach by the other of any representation, warranty, covenant or agreement contained herein to be performed by the other party at or prior to the Closing Date; |
(b) | a condition herein expressed to be precedent to the obligations of the terminating party has not been met and it reasonably appears that it will not or cannot be met; or |
(c) | any governmental authority of competent jurisdiction shall have issued any judgment, injunction, order, ruling or decree or taken any other action restraining, enjoining or otherwise prohibiting this Agreement or the consummation of any of the transactions contemplated herein and such judgment, injunction, order, ruling, decree or other action becomes final and non-appealable; provided that the party seeking to terminate this Agreement pursuant to this paragraph 12.1(c) shall have used its reasonable best efforts to have such judgment, injunction, order, ruling, decree or other action lifted, vacated or denied. |
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If any transaction contemplated by this Agreement has not been substantially completed by the first anniversary of this Agreement, this Agreement shall automatically terminate on that date with respect to that transaction, unless a later date is agreed to by both the Target Fund and the corresponding Acquiring Fund.
12.2. | If for any reason any transaction contemplated by this Agreement is not consummated, no party shall be liable to any other party for any damages resulting therefrom, including without limitation consequential damages. |
13. | AMENDMENTS. |
This Agreement may be amended, modified or supplemented in such manner as may be mutually agreed upon in writing by the authorized officers of each Target Fund and corresponding Acquiring Fund; provided, however, that no amendment that under applicable law requires approval by shareholders of a Target Fund or an Acquiring Fund, as applicable, shall be effective without such approval having been obtained.
14. | NOTICES. |
Any notice, report, statement or demand required or permitted by any provisions of this Agreement shall be in writing and shall be given by prepaid telegraph, telecopy or certified mail addressed to the Target Fund or the corresponding Acquiring Fund, 5228 Ameriprise Financial Center, Minneapolis, MN 55474, Attention: Secretary.
15. | HEADINGS; COUNTERPARTS; GOVERNING LAW; ASSIGNMENT; NONRECOURSE. |
15.1. | The article and paragraph headings contained in this Agreement are for reference purposes only and shall not affect in any way the meaning or interpretation of this Agreement. |
15.2. | This Agreement may be executed in any number of counterparts, each of which shall be deemed an original. |
15.3. | This Agreement shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the domestic substantive laws of The Commonwealth of Massachusetts, without giving effect to any choice or conflicts of law rule or provision that would result in the application of the domestic substantive laws of any other jurisdiction. |
15.4. | This Agreement shall bind and inure to the benefit of the parties hereto and their respective successors and assigns, but no assignment or transfer hereof or of any rights or obligations hereunder shall be made by any party without the written consent of the other party. Nothing herein expressed or implied is intended or shall be construed to confer upon or give any person, firm or corporation, other than the parties hereto and their respective successors and assigns, any rights or remedies under or by reason of this Agreement. |
15.5. | For an Acquiring Company or Target Company that is a Massachusetts business trust only: A copy of the Declaration of Trust of the Acquiring Company or the Target Company is on file with the Secretary of The Commonwealth of Massachusetts, and notice is hereby given that no trustee, officer, agent or employee of the Acquiring Company or the Target Company shall have any personal liability under this Agreement, and that insofar as it relates to any Acquiring Fund or Target Fund, this Agreement is binding only upon the assets and properties of such Acquiring Fund or Target Fund. |
THE REST OF THIS PAGE IS INTENTIONALLY BLANK.
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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, each of the parties hereto has caused this Agreement to be executed as set forth below.
Columbia Funds Series Trust Columbia Funds Series Trust I Columbia Funds Series Trust II Columbia Funds Variable Insurance Trust Columbia Funds Variable Insurance Trust I
On behalf of each Target Fund thereof identified on Exhibits A and/or B |
||||||||
Attested by:
/s/ Ryan C. Larrenaga Name: Ryan C. Larrenaga |
By: |
/s/ J. Kevin Connaughton |
||||||
Name: | J. Kevin Connaughton | |||||||
Title: | President | |||||||
Columbia Funds Series Trust Columbia Funds Series Trust I Columbia Funds Series Trust II Columbia Funds Variable Series Trust II
On behalf of each Acquiring Fund thereof identified on Exhibit A and/or B |
||||||||
Attested by:
/s/ Ryan C. Larrenaga Name: Ryan C. Larrenaga |
By: |
/s/ J. Kevin Connaughton |
||||||
Name: | J. Kevin Connaughton | |||||||
Title: | President | |||||||
Solely for purposes of Paragraphs 7.3 and 10.2 of the Agreement
Columbia Management Investment Advisers, LLC |
||||||||
Attested by:
/s/ Ryan C. Larrenaga Name: Ryan C. Larrenaga |
By: |
/s/ Christopher C. Thompson |
||||||
Name: | Christopher C. Thompson | |||||||
Title: | Senior Vice President |
15
EXHIBIT A RIC REORGANIZATIONS
Target Company |
Target Fund |
Acquiring Company |
Acquiring Fund |
|||
Columbia Funds Series Trust | Columbia Large Cap Value Fund | Columbia Funds Series Trust II | Columbia Equity Value Fund | |||
Columbia Funds Series Trust II | Columbia Mid Cap Growth Opportunity Fund | Columbia Funds Series Trust I | Columbia Mid Cap Growth Fund | |||
Columbia Funds Series Trust II | Columbia Frontier Fund | Columbia Funds Series Trust I | Columbia Small Cap Growth Fund I | |||
Columbia Funds Series Trust I | Columbia Select Small Cap Fund | |||||
Columbia Funds Series Trust | Columbia Small Cap Growth Fund II | |||||
Columbia Funds Series Trust II | Columbia Multi-Advisor International Value Fund | Columbia Funds Series Trust | Columbia Overseas Value Fund | |||
Columbia Funds Series Trust II | Columbia Emerging Markets Opportunity Fund | Columbia Funds Series Trust I | Columbia Emerging Markets Fund | |||
Columbia Funds Series Trust II | Columbia Diversified Bond Fund | Columbia Funds Series Trust I | Columbia Intermediate Bond Fund | |||
Columbia Funds Series Trust I | Columbia High Yield Opportunity Fund | Columbia Funds Series Trust II | Columbia High Yield Bond Fund | |||
Columbia Funds Series Trust I | Columbia Connecticut Tax-Exempt Fund | Columbia Funds Series Trust I | Columbia Tax-Exempt Fund | |||
Columbia Massachusetts Tax-Exempt Fund | ||||||
Columbia Funds Series Trust II | Columbia Government Money Market Fund | Columbia Funds Series Trust II | Columbia Money Market Fund | |||
Columbia Funds Series Trust | Columbia LifeGoal Income Portfolio | Columbia Funds Series Trust II | Columbia Portfolio Builder Conservative Fund | |||
Columbia Funds Series Trust II | Columbia Portfolio Builder Moderate Conservative | Columbia Funds Series Trust | Columbia LifeGoal Income & Growth Portfolio | |||
Columbia Funds Series Trust II | Columbia Portfolio Builder Moderate Aggressive | Columbia Funds Series Trust | Columbia LifeGoal Balanced Growth Portfolio | |||
Columbia Funds Variable Insurance Trust I | Columbia Variable Portfolio High Income Fund |
Columbia Funds Variable Series Trust II |
Columbia Variable Portfolio Income Opportunities Fund | |||
Columbia Funds Variable Insurance Trust | Columbia Variable Portfolio Money Market Fund |
Columbia Funds Variable Series Trust II |
Columbia Variable Portfolio Cash Management Fund |
16
Share Class Mapping |
||
Target Fund Share Class |
Acquiring Fund Share Class |
|
Class A | Class A | |
Class B | Class B | |
Class C | Class C | |
Class I | Class I | |
Class K | Class K | |
Class R | Class R | |
Class R4 | Class R4 | |
Class R5 | Class R5 | |
Class W | Class W | |
Class Y | Class Y | |
Class Z | Class Z | |
Class 1 | Class 1 | |
Class 2 | Class2 |
17
EXHIBIT B RIC-TO-PARTNERSHIPREORGANIZATIONS
Target Company |
Target Fund |
Acquiring Company |
Acquiring Fund |
|||
Columbia Funds Variable Insurance Trust I | Columbia Variable Portfolio Mid Cap Growth Fund | Columbia Funds Variable Series Trust II | Columbia Variable Portfolio Mid Cap Growth Opportunity Fund |
Share Class Mapping |
||
Target Fund Share Class |
Acquiring Fund Share Class |
|
Class 1 | Class 1 | |
Class 2 | Class2 |
18
May 30, 2013
Columbia Funds Series Trust II
50606 Ameriprise Financial Center
Minneapolis, Minnesota 55474
Gentlemen:
I have examined the Agreement and Declaration of Trust and the By-Laws of Columbia Funds Series Trust II (the Trust) and all necessary certificates, permits, minute books, documents and records of the Trust, and the applicable statutes of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts, and it is my opinion that the shares sold in accordance with applicable federal and state securities laws will be validly issued and, under the laws of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts that are applicable to the issuance of shares by entities such as the Trust, purchasers of the shares will have no obligation to make further payments for their purchase of shares or contributions to the Trust or its creditors solely by reason of their ownership of shares.
This opinion may be used in connection with the Post-Effective Amendment.
Sincerely, |
/s/ Christopher O. Petersen |
Christopher O. Petersen Vice President and Secretary Columbia Funds Series Trust II |
CONSENT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM
We hereby consent to the incorporation by reference in this Registration Statement on Form N-1A of our reports dated March 22, 2013, relating to the financial statements and financial highlights, which appear in the January 31, 2013 Annual Reports to Shareholders of Columbia Income Builder Fund, Columbia Capital Allocation Aggressive Portfolio (formerly known as Columbia Portfolio Builder Aggressive Fund), Columbia Capital Allocation Moderate Portfolio (formerly known as Columbia Portfolio Builder Moderate Fund), and Columbia Capital Allocation Conservative Portfolio (formerly known as Columbia Portfolio Builder Conservative Portfolio) (four of the funds constituting Columbia Funds Series Trust II), which are also incorporated by reference into the Registration Statement. We also consent to the references to us under the headings Financial Highlights and Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm in such Registration Statement.
/s/ PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP
Minneapolis, Minnesota
May 29, 2013
Consent of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
We consent to the references to our firm under the captions Financial Highlights in the Prospectuses and Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm and Organization and Management of Wholly-Owned Subsidiaries in the Statement of Additional Information as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission in Post-Effective Amendment No. 87 to the Registration Statement (Form N-1A, No. 333-131683) of the Columbia Funds Series Trust II.
/s/ Ernst & Young LLP
Minneapolis, Minnesota
May 30, 2013
Fund Policy: Code of Ethics (Rule 17(j)-1)
C OLUMBIA F UNDS B OARD
Overview and Statement
Section 17(j) of the 1940 Act makes it unlawful for any affiliated person of or principal underwriter for a registered investment company, or any affiliated person of an investment adviser of or principal underwriter for an investment company, to engage in any act, practice or course of business in connection with the purchase or sale, directly or indirectly, by such person of any security held or to be acquired by such investment company in contravention of such rules as the SEC may adopt to prevent any such acts, practices and courses of business as are fraudulent, deceptive or manipulative. Section 17(j) is intended to permit the SEC to create guidelines to prohibit persons affiliated with investment companies and their investment advisers and principal underwriters from engaging in securities transactions for their personal accounts when such transactions are likely to conflict with the investment programs of such investment companies.
In response to Section 17(j), the SEC adopted Rule 17j-1 under the 1940 Act. Rule 17j-1:
|
Prohibits affiliated persons of investment companies, and affiliated persons of their investment advisers and principal underwriters, from defrauding the investment company; |
|
Requires investment companies, their investment advisers and principal underwriters to adopt written codes of ethics containing provisions reasonably necessary to prevent certain affiliated persons known as access persons (defined in Section II) from defrauding the investment company; and |
|
Requires access persons to report to the investment company, adviser or distributor all transactions in securities of which they are the beneficial owners, subject to certain exceptions. |
The Code of Ethics (the Code) set forth in this document shall apply to each covered fund 1 (Fund) advised by Columbia Management Investment Advisers, LLC. whose Board specifically adopts the Code. The Code (except for Appendix A) applies to any of a Funds access persons who are not otherwise covered under a Code of Ethics of the Adviser (including any Sub-adviser) or principal underwriter of the Fund that has been approved by the Board 2 (an Investment Adviser Code), are not independent access persons (as defined below), or employees (BSC Employees) of Board Services Corporation (the Corporation), which provides services to certain of the Boards. Access persons who are BSC Employees are covered under Appendix A of the Code.
A person who is deemed an access person of the Fund and who is also an access person of the Adviser (including any Sub-adviser) or principal underwriter to the Fund is only required to report under and otherwise comply with the Investment Adviser Code. Such persons, however, are still subject to the principles and prohibitions contained in Section I of the Funds Code.
1 | A covered fund is a closed end fund, a mutual fund, or an exchange traded fund for which CMIA serves as an investment adviser or for which an affiliate of CMIA serves as principal underwriter. |
2 | The Investment Adviser Code of Ethics for Covered Persons was adopted by Columbia Management Investment Advisers, LLC and Columbia Management Investment Distributors, Inc. on May 1, 2010 and approved by the Fund Boards pursuant to Rule 17j-1. The Sub-advisers to the covered funds and ALPS, statutory underwriter to the Columbia ETFs, have also adopted Investment Adviser Codes that the Boards, as applicable, have approved pursuant to Rule 17j-1. |
Page 1 of 10 |
Fund Policy: Code of Ethics (Rule 17(j)-1) Policy
Regardless of a persons designation, Sections III and IV of this Code apply to all access persons of a Fund.
This Fund Policy should be read and interpreted in conjunction with the Overview and Implementation of the Compliance Program Policy .
I. | Purpose. |
The Board of each Fund has adopted this Code in order to comply with applicable regulatory requirements as outlined below:
Rule 17j-1(b) under the 1940 Act makes it unlawful for any officer or Board member of a Fund (as well as other persons who are access persons), in connection with the purchase or sale, directly or indirectly, by such person of a security held or to be acquired 3 by the Fund:
A. | To employ any device, scheme or artifice to defraud the Fund; |
B. | To make any untrue statement of a material fact to the Fund or omit to state a material fact necessary in order to make the statements made to the Fund, in light of the circumstances under which they are made, not misleading; |
C. | To engage in any act, practice or course of business that operates or would operate as a fraud or deceit on the Fund; or |
D. | To engage in any manipulative practice with respect to the Fund. |
The restrictions included in this Code are designed to prevent violations of these prohibitions. (See Rule 17j-1(b)).
In addition, the Investment Company Institute (the ICI) has suggested that investment companies adopt additional measures to obviate conflicts, prevent and detect abusive practices and preserve the confidence of investors. Various requirements included in this Code are intended to substantially conform to additional measures suggested by the ICI.
This Code states the general principle for the operations of the Fund, sets out the principles of conduct for the members of the Board, and establishes requirements to assure transactions are carried out consistent with the standard.
II. | Definitions. |
Access person is any director, officer or employee of the Fund, any BSC Employee and any individual (other than an independent access person (as defined below)) who falls within the definition of Access Person under Rule 17j-1 of the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the 1940 Act).
3 | A security held or to be acquired by the Fund means any Covered Security which, within the most recent 15 days: (i) is or has been held by the Fund; or (ii) is being or has been considered by the Fund or its Adviser for purchase by the Fund; and any option to purchase or sell, and any security convertible into or exchangeable for, a Covered Security. |
Page 2 of 10 |
Fund Policy: Code of Ethics (Rule 17(j)-1) Policy
Independent access person is a director/trustee of the Fund who is not an interested person (as defined by the 1940 Act) of the Fund. The Funds CCO shall maintain a list of independent access persons of the Fund and advise them of their status once each year.
Covered security is any stock, bond or other instrument as defined in Section 2(a)(36) of the 1940 Act as well as all exchange traded funds. A covered security is not a security issued by the Government of the United States, a bankers acceptance, a bank certificate of deposit, commercial paper and high quality short-term debt instruments, including repurchase agreements, or shares issued by a registered open-end investment company other than covered funds or any exchange traded fund.
Covered security transaction includes, among other things, a transaction in a covered security, an option to purchase or sell a covered security and an over-the-counter contract on a narrow-based index of securities.
III. | Policy Regarding Insider Trading. |
No access person or independent access person who has any material non-public information relating to a covered security or to any publicly-traded companies or any issuer thereof with which the Fund or its investment manager, CMIA (or its affiliates) does business, such as customers, partners, or suppliers, may buy or sell such covered securities (or securities of such publicly-traded companies), pass the information to others for use in trading in securities or otherwise attempt to take advantage of the information.
For purposes of this Code (and Appendix A hereto), immediate family member means any parent, spouse of a parent, child, spouse of a child, spouse, domestic partner, brother, or sister (including step and adoptive relationships) sharing the same household.
IV. | Procedures. |
A. | Personal Security Transactions. |
1. | Prohibited Security Transactions in Covered Securities |
No access person or independent access person shall purchase or sell, directly or indirectly, any covered security in which such person has, or by reason of such transaction acquires, any direct or indirect beneficial ownership, or cause any account over which he or she has any direct or indirect influence or control to purchase or sell any covered security , if at the time of such purchase or sale he or she knew or should have known the covered security is being considered for purchase or sale, or is being purchased or sold, for the Fund.
2. | Prohibited Transactions in Shares of a Fund |
No access person or independent access person shall purchase or redeem (or, in the case of a covered security issued by a closed-end fund, sell) shares of a Fund in a manner that a reasonable investor would perceive to be market timing. The shares of all Funds, except for any money market Fund operating under Rule 2a-7 under the 1940 Act, are subject to this prohibition.
Page 3 of 10 |
Fund Policy: Code of Ethics (Rule 17(j)-1) Policy
3. | Prohibited Use of Material, Nonpublic Information |
No access person or independent access person shall trade, either personally or on behalf of others, while in possession of material, nonpublic information, nor may they communicate material, nonpublic information to others in violation of the law.
The restrictions set forth in Section IV shall not apply to:
|
Purchases or sales over which the person has no direct or indirect influence or control (i.e., non-volitional trades); |
|
Purchases which are part of an Automatic Investment Plan 4 ; |
|
Purchases which are effected upon the exercise of rights issued by an issuer pro rata to all holders of a class of its securities, to the extent such rights were acquired from the issuer, and sales of such rights; |
|
Sales which are effected pursuant to a tender offer or similar transaction involving an offer to acquire all or a significant portion of a class of securities; or |
|
Purchases or sales in an investment advisory account of the person (either or alone or with others) over which the investment adviser for the account exercises investment discretion if the person did not have knowledge of the transaction before it was executed. |
B. | Reporting. |
1. | Access Persons. |
Access persons who are not BSC Employees 5 , are not otherwise covered under an Investment Adviser Code and are not independent access persons shall file initial, quarterly and annual reports as follows to a senior compliance manager:
i. | Initial Holdings Report. |
Each access person shall, upon assuming the position by which he or she became an access person, file a copy of each brokerage statement from the previous month which reflects the title, number of shares and principal amount of each covered security in which the access person has a direct or indirect beneficial ownership, and the name of any broker, dealer or bank with whom an account containing covered securities is held.
The same information must be provided for any covered security in which the access person has a direct or indirect beneficial ownership which is not reflected on brokerage statements. The report must be dated and filed within 10 days of assuming the position.
ii. | Quarterly Transaction Report. |
4 | An Automatic Investment Plan means a program in which regular periodic purchases (or withdrawals) are made automatically in (or from) investment accounts in accordance with a predetermined schedule and allocation. An Automatic Investment Plan includes dividend and stock reinvestment plans. |
5 | BSC Employee reporting requirements are addressed in Appendix A |
Page 4 of 10 |
Fund Policy: Code of Ethics (Rule 17(j)-1) Policy
A report shall be filed at the end of each calendar quarter that states the access person had no covered security transactions during the quarter, or had only covered security transactions that are set forth on the monthly statements issued by each broker at which the access person has an account. The report shall attach these monthly statements from each brokerage account he or she maintains which shall include the following information:
a. Date of the transaction;
b. Title of the security, interest rate and maturity date;
c. Number of shares or principal amount;
d. Nature of transaction (purchase, sale, option, etc.); and
e. Price at which the transaction was effected.
Any transaction in a covered security not reflected on the brokerage statements shall be described on the report. The report shall be dated and filed within 30 days after the end of the calendar quarter.
iii. | Annual Holdings Report. |
An annual report shall be filed that references each brokerage statement for the previous month, and shall list the title, number of shares and principal amount of any other covered security not listed on the statement in which the access person has a direct or indirect beneficial ownership.
In addition, it shall state that the access person has read the Code and complied with its provisions. All annual reports shall be dated and filed no later than 30 days after the end of the year.
iv. | Annual Review. |
The senior compliance manager will report to the Fund CCO any violation and the Fund CCO will report such matters to the Board.
2. | Independent access persons. |
Independent access persons shall report to the Chair of the Board, who shall have responsibility for reviewing each report, on a quarterly (if applicable) and an annual basis as follows:
i. | Quarterly report. |
No quarterly report shall be filed unless at the time of a covered security transaction , the independent access person knew or in the ordinary course of fulfilling his or her official duties as a Board member should have known, that during the 15-day period immediately preceding or following the date of the transaction, the covered security was purchased or sold or was being considered for purchase or sale for the Fund. It is the responsibility of the Fund officers and the investment manager to keep to a minimum any discussion with independent access persons pertaining to covered securities that are being considered or being actively traded for the Fund and to alert independent access persons when such a discussion occurs so that they can avoid trading the covered security .
Page 5 of 10 |
Fund Policy: Code of Ethics (Rule 17(j)-1) Policy
ii. | Annual report. |
An annual report shall be filed stating whether he or she has read the Code and complied with its provisions.
V. | Recordkeeping. |
Recordkeeping functions under this Code are performed by the BSC for independent access persons and by AMC for access persons . Records shall be maintained by BSC or AMC, as applicable for a period of seven years and shall keep all reports filed pursuant to this Code confidential except that such reports will be made available to the CCO, the SEC, or any representative thereof upon proper request:
A. | A copy of the Code of Ethics; |
B. | A list of all independent access persons and a list of persons responsible for reviewing their reports; |
C. | A record of any violation and of any action taken; |
D. | A copy of each report filed under this Code; and |
E. | A copy of each written report and certification furnished to the Board by the CCO, on the Funds behalf (as required by Section 10 below). |
VI. | Review of the Code by the Board. |
On an annual basis, the Board shall review operation of this Code and shall adopt such amendments as may be necessary to assure that the Code contains provisions reasonably necessary to prevent violations of Rule 17j-1(b).
In addition to adhering to the requirements listed in this Code of Ethics Fund Policy, trustees/directors will complete an Annual Questionnaire, which is designed to evaluate potential conflicts of interests, employment/director positions, ownership of defined securities, and compliance with code of conduct provisions.
At least annually, the CCO, on the Funds behalf, will provide to the Board, and the Board will consider, a written report that:
A. | Describes any issues arising under the Code or related procedures during the past year, including, but not limited to, information about material violations of the Code or any procedures adopted in connection therewith and that describes the sanctions imposed in response to material violations; and |
B. | Certifies that the Fund and each service provider have adopted procedures reasonably necessary to prevent access persons from violating the Code. |
Page 6 of 10 |
Appendix A
BOARD SERVICES CORPORATION
CODE OF ETHICS
The following provisions shall be applicable to any BSC Employee (as defined in the Code to which this portion is appended). Capitalized terms used but not defined herein have the same meanings given in the Code to which this is appended.
I. | Standard of Conduct |
Each BSC Employee shall in all actions for, with, or on behalf of the Funds and of the Corporation consider the shareholders interest and render decisions as though acting in a fiduciary capacity. If in any instance there is doubt about how an activity or transaction may be perceived, it should be discussed with the Chair of the Board before proceeding. Full responsibility for observance is entirely upon each BSC Employee .
II. | Personal Security Transaction |
With respect to a personal security transaction, each BSC Employee shall comply with the provisions in this portion of the Code of Ethics that is based on the requirements of Rule 17j-1 under the 1940 Act.
Covered Security and a Covered Security Transaction.
A covered security is any stock, bond, other instrument as defined in Section 2(a)(36) of the 1940 Act, or shares of any registered open-end investment company with which the Corporation has a contractual relationship as well as shares of any exchange traded fund. It is not a security issued by the Government of the United States, a bankers acceptance, a bank certificate of deposit, commercial paper, or shares issued by any registered open-end investment company that is not a Fund or an exchange-traded fund. A covered security transaction includes, among other things, a transaction in a covered security , an option to purchase or sell a covered security and an over-the-counter contract on a narrow-based index of securities.
Prohibited Security Transaction.
No BSC Employee shall purchase, sell or redeem, directly or indirectly, any covered security in which such BSC Employee has, or by reason of such transaction acquires, any direct or indirect beneficial ownership, or cause any account over which he or she has any direct or indirect influence or control to purchase, sell or redeem any covered security , if at the time of such purchase or sale he or she knew or should have known the covered security is being considered for purchase or sale, or being purchased or sold by a Fund, or if the transaction involves shares issued by a Funds investment company which could be perceived to be market timing.
No BSC Employee shall purchase a covered security in an initial public offering , unless pre-cleared by the CCO.
Page 7 of 10
Appendix A
Reporting.
BSC Employees shall file initial, quarterly and annual reports as follows:
Initial Holdings Report
Each BSC Employee shall, upon becoming a BSC Employee , file a copy of each brokerage statement from the previous month which reflects the title, number of shares and principal amount of each covered security in which the BSC Employee has a direct or indirect beneficial ownership, and the name of any broker, dealer or bank with whom an account containing covered securities is held.
The same information must be provided for any covered security in which the BSC Employee has a direct or indirect beneficial ownership which is not reflected on brokerage statements. The report must be dated and filed within 10 days of becoming a BSC Employee .
Quarterly Transaction Report.
A report shall be filed at the end of each calendar quarter that states the BSC Employee had no covered security transactions during the quarter, or had only covered security transactions that are set forth on the monthly statements issued by each broker at which the BSC Employee has an account. The report shall attach these monthly statements from each brokerage account he or she maintains which shall include the following information:
1. | Date of the transaction; |
2. | Title of the security, interest rate and maturity date; |
3. | Number of shares or principal amount; |
4. | Nature of transaction (purchase, sale, option, etc.); and |
5. | Price at which the transaction was effected. |
Any transaction in a covered security not reflected on the brokerage statements shall be described on the report. The report shall be dated and filed within 30 days after the end of the calendar quarter.
Annual Holdings Report.
An annual report shall be filed that references each brokerage statement for the previous month, and shall list the title, number of shares and principal amount of any other covered security not listed on the statement in which the BSC Employee has a direct or indirect beneficial ownership.
In addition, it shall state that the BSC Employee has read the Code and complied with its provisions. All annual reports shall be dated and filed no later than 30 days after the end of the year.
Page 8 of 10 |
Appendix A
Annual Review.
The President of the Corporation shall review each report, except the Chair of the Board shall review the report of the President. Should any violation occur, the violation shall be brought to the attention of the Board.
Recordkeeping.
The President shall maintain the following records for a period of seven years and shall keep all reports filed pursuant to this Code confidential except that such reports may be made available to the SEC or any representative thereof upon proper request:
1. | A copy of the Code of Ethics; |
2. | A record of any violation and of any action taken; |
3. | A copy of each report filed under this Code; and |
4. | A record of all persons currently and within the past five years who are and were BSC Employees and a list of persons responsible for reviewing their reports. |
III. | Owning Shares of Stock of a Broker |
No BSC Employee nor any immediate family member of such person, may:
1. | Own, directly or indirectly, 5% or more of the capital stock, voting or non-voting, of any company which buys or sells any security or other property from or to a Fund. |
2. | Own, directly or indirectly, any security issued by a Funds investment manager or underwriter, or by an affiliated company of the investment manager or underwriter. |
IV. | Receiving or Giving Gifts |
No BSC Employee may:
1. | Directly or indirectly, give to, solicit or receive from any person with whom he or she transacts business on behalf of a Fund or that may be related, directly or indirectly, to any transaction of the Fund any gratuities in money or services of more than nominal value. |
2. | Use assets of the Corporation to reward or remunerate officials of any government for decisions or actions favorable to a Fund. |
3. | Use assets of the Corporation for political contributions for the support of political parties or political candidates. |
4. | Give any information or data of or about a Fund to anyone except as is already public. All data and records (other than that which has been made public by a Fund) shall be treated at all times as confidential and this is especially necessary in connection with recommendations or authorizations with respect to the purchase and sale of securities by a Fund and the execution thereof. |
5. | Falsely report or record any expenditure of monies. |
Page 9 of 10 |
Appendix A
V. | Outside Employment |
No BSC Employee may:
1. | Accept or perform any outside employment that interferes with the efficient performance of his or her duties. |
2. | Engage, directly or indirectly, in any business transaction or arrangement for personal profit which accrues from or is based upon his or her position as a BSC Employee or upon confidential information gained by reason of such position |
Page 10 of 10 |
INVESTMENT ADVISER
CODE OF ETHICS
FOR
COVERED PERSONS
As adopted by:
Columbia Management Investment Advisers, LLC
and
Columbia Management Investment Distributors, Inc.
Effective
July 1, 2012
Questions: contact Personal Trading at 612-671-5196 or send email to Personal.Trading@ampf.com | - 1 - |
How to use this Code
The Code of Ethics (Code) describes the various policies and procedures you must follow as a Covered Person (including employees of Columbia Management Investment Advisers, LLC (CMIA) and/or Columbia Management Investment Distributors, Inc. (CMID)refer to Section 3.0 of the Code for a description of persons who are deemed Covered Persons.
The Code is independent of the Ameriprise Code of Conduct. While both documents govern your personal conduct as an employee of the firm, the Code is your guide for personal trading activity.
Navigation
Table of Contents : The following page displays the table of contents for the Code and is your starting point for finding where you need to go. All of the major section headings are listed, followed by their sub-headings, with page numbers for each.
Section Numbers : Some sections or rules may be linked to other sections contained in the Code. Instead of repeating information throughout the document, you will be provided a crossreference to the section number where you can find the original information. The first number represents the major section heading and the second number represents the sub-heading.
Key References
Definitions: Key terms that are capitalized, italicized and Bolded in the Code are either defined with first use or found in the definitions page.
Specific Rules by Role: Sections 2.0 through 3.0 set forth the requirements applicable to all Covered Persons subject to this Code. Employees in certain jobs are subject to more stringent guidelines based on the nature of their role and the information to which they have access. Personnel with these roles can readily access the specific rules applicable to them in sections 4.0 through 5.0.
Forms: If a form is required for a certain activity or policy, you can find it on Inside (Ameriprise Financial intranet corporate site) or by contacting Personal Trading Compliance.
Additional Resources
After reading the Code, if you have particular situations or questions that require more explanation or guidance we strongly encourage you to contact Personal Trade Compliance directly so we may assist you. You may contact us via:
Personal Trading Inbox: An email inbox staffed by our analysts during normal business hours. Describe your inquiry and send your message to personal.trading@ampf.com. We will respond to your message promptly, but at least within 24 normal business hours.
Personal Trading Hotline: If you would rather speak directly with a member of the department, call our hotline at 612-671-5196 . If were unavailable during our normal business hours, leave a message and well respond promptly, but at least within 24 normal business hours.
Questions: contact Personal Trading at 612-671-5196 or send email to Personal.Trading@ampf.com | - 2 - |
TABLE OF CONTENTS
HOW TO USE THIS CODE |
2 | |||
1.0 OVERVIEW |
4 | |||
1.1 Required Standards of Business Conduct |
4 | |||
1.2 Fiduciary Principles |
4 | |||
1.3 Basis of Rules |
5 | |||
1.4 Applicability of Rules |
5 | |||
1.5 Entities Adopting Code |
5 | |||
1.6 Additional Policies |
5 | |||
2.0 GENERAL RULES AND REPORTING REQUIREMENTS |
6 | |||
2.1 General Rules for All Covered Persons |
6 | |||
2.2 Reporting Requirements |
7 | |||
2.3 Gifting Securities |
7 | |||
2.4 Unusual Trading Activity |
7 | |||
2.5 Violations or Suspected Violations |
8 | |||
2.6 Sanctions |
8 | |||
3.0 SPECIFIC TRADING RULES FOR ALL COVERED PERSONS |
9 | |||
3.1 Covered Persons Definition |
9 | |||
3.2 Preclearance of Security Trades |
9 | |||
3.3 Limited Offerings (Private Placement) Preclearance |
10 | |||
3.4 30 Day Holding Period for Individual Securities at a Profit |
10 | |||
3.5 30 Day Holding Period for Covered Funds including Covered Closed-End Funds |
11 | |||
3.6 Additional Rules for Certain Personnel |
11 | |||
4.0 RULES BY ROLE: PORTFOLIO MANAGERS |
12 | |||
4.1 Portfolio Managers Definition |
12 | |||
4.2 14 Day Blackout Period |
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4.3 Personal Trading Contrary to Client Account Holdings |
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5.0 RULES BY ROLE: RESEARCH ANALYSTS |
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5.1 Research Analyst Definition |
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5.2 Prohibitions on Coverage List Securities |
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6.0 AMERIPRISE FINANCIAL INSIDER TRADING POLICY SUMMARY |
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7.0 AMERIPRISE FINANCIAL LIMITED CHOICE POLICY |
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Definitions |
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APPENDICIES |
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Questions: contact Personal Trading at 612-671-5196 or send email to Personal.Trading@ampf.com | - 3 - |
Sec. 1.0 OVERVIEW
1.1 Required Standards of Business Conduct
Under this Code of Ethics, all Covered Persons of CMIA and CMID which may include persons who are employees or associated persons of Ameriprise Financial, Inc. (Ameriprise Financial) must comply with Ameriprise Financials standards of business conduct. These standards are the following:
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You must comply with all applicable laws and regulations, including the federal securities laws; |
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You must comply with our fiduciary obligations; and |
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You must comply with this Code. |
All Covered Persons have a duty to promptly report any violation or apparent violation of the Codeto the CMIA or CMID Chief Compliance Officer, Personal Trade Compliance, or other member of the General Counsels Office. In addition, Ameriprise Financial provides a dedicated resource through Ethicspoint ( (800) 963-6395) , a comprehensive and confidential reporting service for employees to report suspected fraud, abuse or other misconduct. This duty exists whether the violation or apparent violation is yours or that of another Covered Person . While sanctions will be imposed for violations of this Code; no adverse employment action may be taken against an employee solely in retaliation for reporting in good faith potential violations of the Code. (For additional information, please refer to the Ameriprise Handling Whistleblower Claims Policy.)
1.2 Fiduciary Principles
The Investment Advisers Act of 1940 imposes a fiduciary duty on an investment adviser to act in utmost good faith with respect to clients, and to provide full and fair disclosure of all material facts, particularly where the advisers interests may be in conflict with the clients. The adviser has a duty to deal fairly and act in the best interests of its clients at all times. The following fiduciary principles govern your activities and the interpretation/administration of these rules:
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The interests of our advised and sub-advised account clients must be placed first at all times; |
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All personal trading transactions must be conducted consistent with the rules contained in this Code and in such a manner as to avoid any actual or potential conflict of interest or any abuse of an individuals position of trust and responsibility; |
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You should never use your position with the company, or information acquired during your employment, in your personal trading in a manner that may create a conflict or the appearance of a conflict between your personal interests and the interest of the company or its customers and clients. If such a conflict or potential conflict arises, you must report it immediately to Personal Trade Compliance either through the hotline or email inbox. |
In connection with providing investment management services to clients, this includes prohibiting any activity which directly or indirectly:
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Defrauds a client in any manner; |
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Misleads a client, including any statement that omits material facts; |
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Operates or would operate as a fraud or deceit on a client; |
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Functions as a manipulative practice with respect to a client; and |
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Functions as a manipulative practice with respect to securities. |
For example, Covered Persons should not take, or seek to take, personal advantage of unusual or limited investment opportunities appropriate for clients, and should avoid any appearance of such activities. These rules do not identify all possible conflicts of interest, and literal compliance with each of the specific provisions of this Code of Ethics will not shield company personnel from liability for personal trading or other conduct that is designed to circumvent its restrictions or violates a fiduciary duty to our clients.
Questions: contact Personal Trading at 612-671-5196 or send email to Personal.Trading@ampf.com | - 4 - |
1.3 Basis for Rules
This Code is intended to satisfy the requirements of Rule 204A-1 of the Advisers Act and Rule 17j-1 of the Investment Company Act. In addition, this Code is intended to satisfy certain FINRA requirements.
1.4 Applicability and Scope of Code Rules
The rules of this Code apply to securities trading in any account for which you have a Beneficial Ownership . In general, Beneficial Ownership includes accounts held in the name of any of the following individuals (including as trustee or indirectly through a power of attorney):
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You |
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Your spouse/partner |
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Your financial dependants |
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Other members of your household |
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Certain entities over which you exercise investment discretion or control |
More specific examples of individuals and entities that qualify under the Beneficial Ownership definition are available in the definitions section.
1.5 Entities Adopting/Approving Code
In addition to CMIA, the entities adopting or approving this Code include the Mutual Funds sponsored and managed by CMIA (i.e., retail mutual funds, variable portfolio funds, exchange-traded funds,), Ameriprise Certificate Company, Ameriprise Financial Services, Inc. (in its capacity as underwriter to Ameriprise Certificate Company), Columbia Management Investment Distributors, Inc. (in its capacity as underwriter to the Columbia mutual funds) and J. & W. Seligman & Co. Incorporated.
NOTE: For members serving on the Board of Directors for any of the entities listed above, this Code only applies to interested directors of the entities. Independent directors are covered under codes specific to their individual entities.
In terms of the Funds overseen by the Columbia Nations and Columbia Atlantic Boards, the Funds have adopted a separate Code of Ethics Policy; a person who is an access person of the Funds and an access person of CMIA (including any Sub-adviser) or CMID is only required to report under and otherwise comply with this Code (or the Sub-advisers or principal underwriters Rule 17j-1 code of ethics). Other access persons of the Funds, are covered by the Columbia Funds Code of Ethics Policy.
1.6 Additional Policies Covered Persons must also comply with other company policies, which are not contained in this Code, that promote fair and ethical standards of business conduct. These policies include (but are not limited to) the Ameriprise Financial Code of Conduct, the Ameriprise Handling Whistleblower Claims Policy, the Columbia Management Gifts and Benefits Policy, the Material Nonpublic Policy, the Privacy Policy, the Portfolio Holdings Disclosure Policy, the Activities Involving Outside Entities or Family Relationships Policy and the Political Contributions Policy.
Questions: contact Personal Trading at 612-671-5196 or send email to Personal.Trading@ampf.com | - 5 - |
Sec. 2.0 GENERAL RULES AND REPORTING REQUIREMENTS
2.1 General Rules for All Covered Persons
These general rules, along with the procedures contained in the rest of this document, must always be followed:
INVESTMENT LAWS
1. | No misuse of material non-public information relating to any securities including information relating to portfolio holdings or pricing of Covered Funds , including Covered Closed-End Funds , and RiverSource Private Funds . Refer to Section 6.0 for additional information. |
2. | No front-running. This involves an individual taking advantage of non-public information about imminent trading activity in advised accounts ( Covered Funds, Covered Closed-End Funds , Private Funds and other client accounts) by trading in a security before an account of a CMIA client does. You are not allowed to trade in a particular security ahead of, or at the same time as, accounts of Columbia clients if you have knowledge of a pending transaction. |
3. | No market timing (short-term trading) in shares of Mutual Funds or other pooled vehicles. This prohibition applies across all accounts in which you have a beneficial interest. Market timing practices are frequent trading practices by certain shareholders intended to profit at the expense of other shareholders by selling shares of a fund shortly after purchase. Market timing may adversely impact a funds performance by preventing the investment manager from fully investing the assets of the fund, diluting the value of shares held by long-term shareholders, or increasing the funds transaction costs. |
COMPANY TRADING POLICIES
1. | No purchasing of Initial Public Offerings ( IPO s ) of equity securities, other than IPOs of Closed-End Funds. Initial offerings of other types of securities may be acceptable; contact Personal Trade Compliance for preclearance of these issues. |
2. | No direct trades with broker/dealers trading desks or non-retail relationships with broker/dealers. |
3. | No speculative trading of Ameriprise Financial stock, which is characterized by multiple transactions in a short period of time, transactions in put or call options, short sales or similar derivative transactions. This includes soliciting speculative trades in Ameriprise Financial securities or offering or soliciting an opinion on Ameriprise Financial stock. |
4. | Certain Covered Persons are prohibited from joining or being a member of an investment club. If you wish to participate in an investment club, contact Personal Trade Compliance. |
FAIRNESS AND TRANSPARENCY
1. | No preferential treatment from other brokerage firms due to the Covered Persons employment by or association with Ameriprise Financial and CMIA. |
2. | No use of Ameriprise Financials name (or the name of any of its subsidiaries) to obtain a better price from a broker who is a market maker in the security being traded. |
3. | When engaging in a personal securities transaction, a Covered Person shall always place the interests of clients first and avoid any actual or potential conflict of interest or abuse of his or her position. This includes using best judgment in giving investment advice to clients and not taking into consideration the Covered Persons own personal financial situation or interests. |
ADDITIONAL RULES
1. | Additional rules are applicable to Covered Persons who fall within one or more of the following categories of personnel: Portfolio Managers or Research Analysts. These rules will be described in the Rules by Role in Sections 4.0 and 5.0. |
Questions: contact Personal Trading at 612-671-5196 or send email to Personal.Trading@ampf.com | - 6 - |
2.2 Reporting Requirements Applicable to all Covered Persons
1. | Initial Holdings Report and Certification : Upon becoming a Covered Person under this Code, one must disclose all Brokerage Accounts with certain securities holdings (as indicated in the Individual Securities Requirements List Appendix A) in which they have Beneficial Ownership . All Covered Persons are notified of this requirement and are provided with a copy of the Code when they first become subject to the Code. This initial certification must be completed within 10 days of becoming a Covered Person . This information must be current as of the date no more than 45 days prior to the date the person becomes a Covered Person. |
2. | Annual Certification: Covered Persons are also required to complete an annual accounts and holdings certification. This certification allows the individual to validate the Brokerage Accounts and certain securities holdings in which they have Beneficial Ownership. Covered Persons also certify that they have received, read and understand the Code. This information must be current as of a date no more than 45 days prior to the date the report was submitted. |
3. | Quarterly Certification: On a quarterly basis, Covered Persons must also certify to securities transactions outside of a previously reported and approved Brokerage Account. The quarterly certification must be completed within 30 calendar days of the last day of the quarter. |
Failure to accurately complete these certifications by the time frames specified by Personal Trade Compliance is a violation of the Code and may result in sanctions, up to and including termination.
2.3 Gifting Securities
If you donate securities to a Non-Profit Organization , please provide the following information in writing, prior to making the gift, to Personal Trade Compliance:
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the name of the organization to which you are giving the securities; |
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a description of the security and the number of shares being given; |
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the day you intend to buy the security (if not already owned); and |
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the day you intend to give the securities (if the gift was not actually given on the day intended, please inform Personal Trade Compliance) |
Approval is not necessary for a gift to a Non-Profit Organization but Personal Trade Compliance should be notified in advance, and the 30-day holding rule and 7-day blackout rule do not apply.
For gifting securities to a For-Profit Organization , individual, trust or other person or entity (other than a Non-Profit Organization), the preclearance requirement and 7-day blackout rule do apply if you are purchasing the securities you intend to give. Refer to Section 3.2 for preclearance requirements. The 30-day rule does not apply should the recipient of the gift choose to sell the security. You will need to report the transaction on the quarterly certification form.
2.4 Unusual Trading Activity
Department heads review your personal trading activity regularly. We may ask to review specific transactions with you or your broker if clarification is necessary. You may also be asked to supply Personal Trade Compliance with a written or oral explanation of your personal trade(s). Examples of situations that may require explanation include, but are not limited to:
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violations of personal trading rules; |
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trades in a security shortly before trades in the same security made on behalf of CMIA clients; |
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patterns of personal trading that are similar to your clients trading; |
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significant changes in trading volume or excessive trading volume; |
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patterns of short-term trading; |
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significant positions in illiquid securities; and |
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a number of Covered Persons trading in the same security in the same timeframe. |
In addition to the above, frequent trading activity is strongly discouraged. Although no set limit of trades during a period of time is expressly stated by the firm, Covered Persons should understand they may come under scrutiny for frequent trading activity, which could result in corrective measures if the activity is deemed especially excessive.
Questions: contact Personal Trading at 612-671-5196 or send email to Personal.Trading@ampf.com | - 7 - |
2.5 Violations or Suspected Violations
If the Chief Compliance Officer (CCO) or delegate becomes aware of a violation or suspected violation of the Code as a result of personal trading review, the CCO (or delegate) shall take whatever steps are deemed necessary to enforce the provisions of the Code.
A person charged with a violation of the Code may request to appear before the person or persons enforcing the Code and to respond to all charges, orally or in writing.
2.6 Sanctions
Sanctions will be imposed for violations of this Code. These sanctions are communicated via violation letters and vary (e.g., depending on the severity of the violation, if a record of previous violations exists, etc.). Examples of potential sanctions include (but are not limited to):
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a written reminder about the rules (with a copy to the individuals manager); |
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notification to your broker to freeze your account from any buy-side trading, allowing only transfers and liquidations; |
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suspension of all personal trading for a specific period of time; |
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forfeiture of profits; |
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monetary fine; |
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negative impact on the individuals bonus or other compensation and or performance rating; and |
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termination |
A written record of each violation and sanction is maintained by Personal Trade Compliance.
Questions: contact Personal Trading at 612-671-5196 or send email to Personal.Trading@ampf.com | - 8 - |
Sec. 3.0 SPECIFIC TRADING RULES FOR ALL COVERED PERSONS
The following specific trading rules apply to all Covered Persons
3.1 Covered Persons Definition
If you are a Covered Person (defined below), you will be notified by the Personal Trading Code of Ethics Group that this Code applies to you.
Employees of CMIA and/or CMID and other persons who are employees and contractors of or associated with Ameriprise Financial, who (i) have access to nonpublic information regarding the purchase or sale of securities by CMIA clients or non public information regarding the portfolio holdings of Covered Funds and CMIA Private Funds , (ii) are involved in making securities recommendations to, or purchasing or selling securities for CMIA, or (iii) who have access to CMIA recommendations that are nonpublic.
These individuals meet one or more of the following criteria:
1. | Have access to information regarding impending purchases or sales of portfolio securities for any account owned or managed by CMIA. |
2. | Have access to nonpublic information on the holdings or transactions of (i) Covered Funds advised by or sub-advised by CMIA, or for which an affiliate of CMIA serves as principal underwriter, or (ii) Private Funds . |
3. | Have access to investment research and recommendations of CMIA. |
4. | Work in the Investment Department of CMIA. |
5. | Participate in the investment decision-making process. |
6. | Have a specific role which compels Covered Person status, such as the member of a staff group that provides ongoing audit, technology, finance, compliance, or legal support to the asset management businesses. |
7. | Have been designated as a Covered Person for any other reason, such as working on a project where you have access to proprietary investment information. |
The definition of Covered Person does not include certain senior executives of Ameriprise Financial, Inc. who have been determined by Personal Trade Compliance not to have access to nonpublic information relating to securities trading activities of CMIA.
3.2 Preclearance of Security Trades
You must obtain prior approval known as preclearance when trading in any of the securities noted on the Individual Securities Requirements List Appendix A.
You must preclear trades in all accounts in which you have Beneficial Ownership . For example, if your spouse is planning a trade in his/her account, you are responsible for following the preclearance procedures prior to the transaction being placed.
Procedures for obtaining preclearance are detailed in the Trade Preclearance Appendix B.
NOTE:
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Even if you receive preclearance, you cannot be assured that you have not violated the Code. |
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Receiving preclearance does not exempt you from other personal trading rules included in this Code. |
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In all cases preclearance is good only for the trading day it is granted. |
EXEMPTIONS:
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Certain transactions are exempt from the preclearance requirement. The following are some common examples a more detailed list is available in Appendix A: Opening and subsequent transactions in a 529 Education Plan and transactions that are non-volitional (e.g., stock splits, automatic conversions) |
Questions: contact Personal Trading at 612-671-5196 or send email to Personal.Trading@ampf.com | - 9 - |
3.3 Limited Offerings (Private Placement) Preclearance Equity and Fixed Income
All Covered Persons need to obtain approval to invest in any Limited Offerings (i.e., a security not offered to the general public including private placements of issuers such as hedge funds). Approvals must be obtained in writing from your immediate leader and Personal Trade Compliance prior to investing (note exception processing below applicable to Private Funds sponsored and managed by CMIA. Before making such a request, you should consider whether your investment might create a conflict with a business interest of CMIA or any of its affiliates).
Procedures for obtaining preclearance are detailed in the Private Placement Preclearance Appendix C.
SPECIAL INSTRUCTIONS FOR INVESTMENTS IN CMIA PRIVATE FUNDS
When seeking to make an initial investment in CMIA Private Funds you must:
1) | Obtain your immediate leaders approval |
2) | Submit your request and leaders approval to Hedge Fund Administration as you go through the normal subscription process for that fund. Hedge Fund Administration will grant or deny approval in consultation with Personal Trade Compliance. |
When seeking to make a subsequent investment in a CMIA Private Fund you must:
1) | Submit your request to Hedge Fund Administration as you go through the normal subscription process for that fund. Hedge Fund Administration will grant or deny approval. |
3.4 30 Day Holding Period for Individual Securities at a Profit
Short - term trading at a profit in securities on the Individual Securities Requirements List Appendix A is prohibited under the Code. Covered Persons may not buy, then sell (or sell short, then cover the short) the same securities (or equivalent) within 30-calendar days if the trade would result in realizing a gain. You must wait until calendar day 31 ( Trade Date + 30) to trade out of your position at a profit. This prohibition applies across all accounts in which you have Beneficial Ownership (so that you cannot buy securities (or equivalent) in one account and sell the same security (or equivalent) from another account within 30 days at a net profit). Refer to Appendix G that provides additional guidance in terms of the application of this rule to option trading.
When calculating the 30-day holding period, you must use the last-in, first-out (LIFO) method. We use LIFO to discourage short-term trading. A first-in, first-out (FIFO) or specific identification method could subvert this objective. However, systematic purchases that are automated investments at periodic intervals (including Dividend Reinvestments) are not subject to, and will not trigger, a 30-day holding period.
HARDSHIP EXEMPTIONS
In certain limited circumstances, an exemption to the holding period may be available, such as in the case of a material change to a Covered Persons economic circumstances. Exemptions must be approved by the CCO or delegate in advance of any trade that would otherwise violate the holding period. Contact Personal Trade Compliance to apply for an exemption.
Questions: contact Personal Trading at 612-671-5196 or send email to Personal.Trading@ampf.com | - 10 - |
3.5 30 Day Holding Period for Covered Funds , including Covered Closed-End Funds
No Covered Person may sell shares of a Covered Fund , including Covered Closed-End Funds held for less than 30 calendar days .
You must wait until calendar day 31 ( Trade Date + 30) to sell or redeem all or part of your position in a Covered Fund , which includes Covered Closed-End Funds . This prohibition applies across all accounts in which you have a Beneficial Ownership (so that you cannot buy shares of a Covered Fund , including a Covered Closed-End Fund in one account and sell them from another account within 30 days).
When calculating the 30-day holding period, you must use the last-in, first-out (LIFO) method. Shares acquired from reinvested fund dividends and distributions are excluded from the 30 day holding period. We use LIFO to discourage short-term trading. A first-in, first-out (FIFO) or specific identification method could subvert this objective.
KEY REMINDERS:
Covered Persons are prohibited from engaging in market timing (short-term trading) in shares of any Mutual Fund or other pooled vehicles and must comply with the holding period policy established by any Mutual Fund held, even though the Mutual Fund may not be a Covered Fund . Please see the Mutual Funds prospectus for further information.
EXEMPTIONS:
Money Markets, Automated Investments and Withdrawal Programs and Dividend Reinvestments are not subject to, and will not trigger, a 30-day holding period.
3.6 Additional Rules for Certain Personnel
Additional rules are applicable to Covered Persons who fall within one or more of the following categories of personnel:
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Portfolio Managers |
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Research Analysts |
These rules will be described in the Rules by Role in Sections 4.0 and 5.0.
Questions: contact Personal Trading at 612-671-5196 or send email to Personal.Trading@ampf.com | - 11 - |
Sec. 4.0 RULES BY ROLE: PORTFOLIO MANAGERS
In addition to being subject to the rules described for Covered Persons (Section 3.0), Portfolio Managers are subject to the following specific rules.
4.1 Portfolio Managers Definition
Portfolio Managers are individuals with direct responsibility and authority over investment decisions affecting any account owned or managed by CMIA and includes the person responsible for day-to-day investment decisions and other members of the Portfolio Managers investment team.
4.2 14 Day Blackout Period
Portfolio Managers are not allowed to buy or sell a security during the fourteen-day blackout period:
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Trade Date less 7 calendar days before and Trade Date plus 7 calendar days after a fund or account they manage trades in that same (or equivalent) security. This means a Portfolio Manager must wait until calendar day 8 to trade the security. |
In certain limited instances, Personal Trading at its discretion may determine that a trade should be deemed to have not caused a black out violation (e.g., unexpected significant client redemption or inflow triggering a sales or purchases in all securities held in the client portfolio).
4.3 Personal Trading Contrary to Client Account Holdings, including Fund Holdings
Portfolio Managers are prohibited from engaging in the short sale of a security if at the time of the transaction , any fund or account they manage has a long position in that same security.
In addition, Portfolio Managers are prohibited from buying a security personally if at the time of the transaction , they are short that position in any fund or account they manage.
Questions: contact Personal Trading at 612-671-5196 or send email to Personal.Trading@ampf.com | - 12 - |
Sec. 5.0 RULES BY ROLE: RESEARCH ANALYSTS
In addition to being subject to the rules described for Covered Persons (Section 3.0), Research Analysts are subject to the following specific rules.
5.1 Research Analyst Definition
Research Analysts are individuals who are responsible for making new investment recommendations or changes in recommendations. The rules below only apply to those research analysts who prepare and issue research reports for internal use (generally for the use of Portfolio Managers and other research analysts and investment personnel).
5.2 Prohibitions on Coverage List Securities
Research Analysts are prohibited from engaging in a personal securities transaction that involves securities issued by issuers on their Coverage List at the security (not issuer) level. This restriction includes securities convertible into, options on, and derivatives of, such securities.
For example, a bond Research Analyst would be restricted from buying bonds of an issuer on their Coverage List, but would not be restricted from buying stock of the issuer.
Questions: contact Personal Trading at 612-671-5196 or send email to Personal.Trading@ampf.com | - 13 - |
Sec. 6.0 AMERIPRISE FINANCIAL INSIDER TRADING POLICY
Ameriprise Financial prohibits any associated person from trading on the basis of or otherwise misusing material non-public (inside) information. A summary of the policy is available below. The full policy is available on Inside. Further Columbia Management has adopted a Material Nonpublic Information Policy that implements the Ameriprise Insider Trading Policy.
6.1 What is Insider Trading?
Insider trading is generally understood as the practice of an individual trading securities while in possession of material, non-public information regarding those securities. Knowing the information has not been made public, the insider uses the information to their own trading advantage, placing other investors at a disadvantage since they did not have the opportunity to view the information at the same time.
The securities laws make it unlawful for any person, while in the possession of material non-public information, to trade or to recommend trading in securities, or to communicate the material non-public information to others (sometimes referred to as tipping).
6.2 What is material, non-public information?
Information is material if its dissemination is likely to affect the market price of any of the companys or other issuers securities or is likely to be considered important by reasonable investors, including reasonable speculative investors, in determining whether to trade in such securities.
Non-public information is information that has not been made available to investors generally. Information can become public through disclosure in a national business and financial wire service, by a news service, or in a publicly disseminated disclosure document sufficient to consider the information generally available.
If you are uncertain as to whether the information you possess is material non-public information on which no trading may occur, you should immediately contact an attorney in the General Counsels Office (GCO). Pending a final determination in consultation with the GCO, the information should be treated as material non-public information that cannot otherwise be communicated to any other person or misused. Refer to the Columbia Management Material Nonpublic Information Policy for additional requirements.
Questions: contact Personal Trading at 612-671-5196 or send email to Personal.Trading@ampf.com | - 14 - |
Sec. 7.0 AMERIPRISE FINANCIAL LIMITED CHOICE POLICY
In order to comply with SEC expectations concerning the monitoring of trading activity within Covered Person accounts, Ameriprise Financial maintains a limited choice brokerage policy which dictates where certain types of securities must be held and traded.
7.1 Limited Choice Brokers
Unless you have an exception approved by Personal Trade Compliance, your personal securities must be held and trading must be conducted through one of three brokers Ameriprise Financial Brokerage, Charles Schwab, or Merrill Lynch. This includes all accounts for which you are deemed to have Beneficial Ownership (see Section 1.4).
7.2 Opening New Accounts
You must immediately report any new accounts opened by completing the following steps:
1. | Complete the Brokerage Account Notification Form Appendix E and return it to Personal Trade Compliance. Failure to properly carry out this notification process may result in a sanction. |
2. | Notify your broker of your association with Ameriprise Financial. You are responsible for notifying your broker that you are affiliated with or employed by a broker/dealer, and ensuring that Personal Trade Compliance is provided with duplicate statements and confirmations for your account(s). |
7.3 Types of Securities Subject to the Limited Choice Policy
The types of securities that are subject to the Limited Choice Policy are specified on the Individual Securities Requirements List Appendix A.
If you maintain a Brokerage Account outside of the limited choice brokers (Ameriprise Financial, Merrill Lynch, or Charles Schwab) that holds securities subject to the limited choice policy, you have the following options:
1. | You may transfer the subject holdings to a like-ownership account at one of the approved brokers. |
2. | You may liquidate the subject holdings (subject to the requirements in the Code) and either hold the proceeds as cash or reinvest in non-subject securities. |
3. | You may apply for an exception. |
7.4 Exceptions
Exceptions to the Limited Choice Policy are rare. If you believe your situation warrants an exception, complete the Limited Choice Exception Request Form Appendix F.
If you are granted an exception, you are responsible for ensuring that Personal Trade Compliance receives duplicate confirmations and statements.
An exception to the Limited Choice Policy does not make you exempt from complying with all other requirements in this Code of Ethics.
Questions: contact Personal Trading at 612-671-5196 or send email to Personal.Trading@ampf.com | - 15 - |
DEFINITIONS
This page offers brief definitions for terms frequently used in the Code of Ethics. These terms appeared in the Code as bolded and italicized. Select definitions may direct you to additional reference sheets located in the appendix that contains information subject to frequent updates. These reference sheets should be consulted on a regular basis to ensure complete compliance with the Code of Ethics.
Beneficial Ownership: A beneficial owner of an account or a security includes any person who, directly or indirectly, has or shares voting or investment power. For the purposes of the Code of Ethics, a beneficial owner includes accounts held in the name of: you, your spouse/partner and/or any financially dependent members of your household (while this normally applies to dependent children, adult children living with older parents are also included)
In addition, you also have Beneficial Ownership if any of the individuals listed above:
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Is a trustee or custodian for an account (e.g., for a child or parent) |
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Exercises discretion over an account via a power of attorney arrangement or as an executor of an estate after death |
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Participates in an investment club |
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Has another arrangement where they give advice and also have a direct or indirect ownership (e.g. treasurer of an outside organization). |
Brokerage Account : A Brokerage Account is an account held at a licensed brokerage firm in which securities on the Securities Reporting List are bought and sold (e.g., stocks, bonds, futures, options, Covered Funds). This includes employer-sponsored incentive savings plans.
Closed-End Funds : A closed-end fund is a publicly traded investment company that raises a fixed amount of capital through an Initial Public Offering (IPO). The fund is then structured, listed and traded like a stock on a stock exchange.
Covered Closed-End Funds : Closed-End Funds for which CMIA serves as an investment adviser. The current list of Covered Closed-End Funds is available as a reference sheet in Appendix D.
Covered Funds : Closed-End Funds, Mutual Funds, and Exchange-Traded Funds for which CMIA serves as an investment adviser or sub-adviser, or for which an affiliate of CMID serves as principal underwriter. The current list of Covered Funds is available as a reference sheet in Appendix D.
Covered Person: Covered Persons are individuals either directly employed by CMIA or CMID or those who have access to non-public trading or holdings information of clients of CMIA. The full criteria for being considered a Covered Person appears in Section 3.0.
Initial Public Offering or (IPO ): An offering of securities issued to the public for the first time, typically with the assistance of an underwriting firm and selling group. Employees of Ameriprise Financial and its affiliates are generally prohibited from acquiring equity securities via an IPO, but other types of securities may be acceptable. Please contact Personal Trade Compliance for additional instructions.
Mutual Funds : U.S.-registered open-end investment companies, the shares of which are redeemable on any trading day at the net asset value, including those funds that are variable portfolios offered primarily as investment options to insurance companies.
Private Funds : Private investment funds sponsored and managed by CMIA.
Portfolio Managers: Individuals with direct responsibility and authority over investment decisions affecting any account owned or managed by CMIA and includes the person responsible for day-to-day investment decisions and other members of the Portfolio Managers investment team.
Research Analysts: Individuals who are responsible for making new investment recommendations or changes in recommendations.
Trade Date : Policies that involve holding periods or blackout periods often refer to trade date as the time to begin calculating the restriction. Trade Date is when the trade is first placed, as opposed to settlement date. The Code does not use settlement date for any of its policies.
Questions: contact Personal Trading at 612-671-5196 or send email to Personal.Trading@ampf.com | - 16 - |
APPENDIX
These procedure sheets and reference charts are provided to aid you in complying with the policies described in the Code. They can be found on Inside or by contacting Personal Trading Compliance.
A Individual Securities Requirements List
B Trade Preclearance
C Private Placement Preclearance
D Covered Funds List
E Brokerage Account Notification Form
F Limited Choice Brokerage Exception Form
G Option Trading Guidelines
Questions: contact Personal Trading at 612-671-5196 or send email to Personal.Trading@ampf.com | - 17 - |
SECTION E:
DONALD SMITH & CO., INC.
CODE OF ETHICS
Adopted January 1, 2005
Revised March 2011, September 2012
TABLE OF CONTENTS:
I. ADOPTION OF NEW CODE OF ETHICS POLICIES & PROCEDURES | 2 | |||
II. STANDARDS OF CONDUCT AND COMPLIANCE WITH LAWS | 3 | |||
III. DEFINITIONS | 4 | |||
IV. EXEMPTED TRANSACTIONS | 6 | |||
V. RESTRICTIONS AND PROCEDURES ON PERSONAL SECURITIES TRANSACTIONS | 7 | |||
VI. COMPLIANCE PROCEDURES ON PERSONAL TRADING | 9 | |||
VII. REPORTING REQUIREMENTS | 10 | |||
VIII. ADMINISTRATION OF THE CODE OF ETHICS | 12 | |||
IX. ADVISER REVIEW AND ENFORCEMENT | 12 | |||
X. RECORDKEEPING | 12 | |||
XI. AMENDMENT TO FORM ADV PART II | 13 | |||
XII. AMENDMENT TO RULE 17j-1 | 13 | |||
XIII. CLASSIFICATION OF EMPLOYEES | 13 | |||
XIV. SANCTIONS | 14 |
I. | ADOPTION OF NEW CODE OF ETHICS POLICIES AND PROCEDURES |
The Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) adopted rule 204A-1 under the Investment Advisers Act of 1940, effective August 31, 2004. There are also amendments to rule 204-2 under the Advisers Act to reflect new rule 204A-1 and rule 17j-1 under the Investment Company Act of 1940. Part II of Form ADV is also amended. The compliance date of these new rules and rule amendments is February 1, 2005. The rule and rule amendments are designed to promote compliance with fiduciary standards by advisers and their personnel.
Rule 204A-1 requires registered investment advisers to adopt codes of ethics. The rule requires an advisers code of ethics to set forth standards of conduct and require compliance with federal securities laws. Codes of ethics must also address personal trading: they must require advisers personnel to report their personal securities holdings and transactions, including those in affiliated mutual funds, and must require personnel to obtain pre-approval of certain investments. The Commission has amended the Advisors Act recordkeeping rule to require advisers to keep copies of their codes of ethics and records relating to the code. The Commission has also amended the client disclosure requirements under Part II of Form ADV to require advisers to describe their codes of ethics to clients.
Rule 17j-1, under the Investment Company Act of 1940, requires each fund and its adviser to have a written code of ethics containing provisions reasonably necessary to prevent misconduct and to use reasonable diligence and institute procedures reasonably necessary to prevent violations of the code.
Additionally, Rule 17j-1 generally proscribes fraudulent or manipulative practices with respect to purchases or sales of securities held or to be acquired by investment companies, if affected by affiliated persons of such companies or of their investment advisers or principal underwriters. Rule 17j-1(a) sets forth the following general prohibitions:
It shall be unlawful for any affiliated person of or principal underwriter for a registered investment company, or any affiliated person of an investment adviser of or principal underwriter for a registered investment company in connection with the purchase or sale, directly or indirectly, by such person of a security held or to be acquired, as defined in the Rule, by such registered investment company to:
A. | employ any device, scheme or artifice to defraud such registered investment company; |
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B. | make to such registered investment company any untrue statement of material fact or omit to state to such registered investment company a material fact necessary in order to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which they are made, not misleading; |
C. | engage in any act, practice, or course of business which operates or would operate as a fraud or deceit upon any such registered investment company; or |
D. | engage in any manipulative practice with respect to such registered investment company. |
Also, each employee has a duty to act in the best interest of the firm. In addition to the various laws and regulations covering our activities, it is clearly in our best interest as a professional investment advisory organization to avoid potential conflicts of interest or even the appearance of such conflict with respect to the conduct of our officers and employees. While it is not possible to anticipate all instances of potential conflict, the standard is clear.
As we are a Registered Investment Adviser, we are subject to rules and regulations promulgated by the SEC. Thus, we are very diligent and thorough when it comes to monitoring our firm and our people. As we are a small boutique firm, the principals have continuous supervision at all levels. Donald G. Smith and Richard L. Greenberg oversee all investments. Richard L. Greenberg is our Chief Compliance Officer.
These written policies and procedures adopted January 1, 2005, and revised March 2011 and September 2012, are designed to ensure our compliance with these rules. Additionally, these policies and procedures are designed to enable us to act in the best interests of our clients. Donald Smith & Co., Inc. has a fiduciary duty to its clients which requires each employee to act solely for the benefit of our clients.
II. | STANDARDS OF CONDUCT AND COMPLIANCE WITH LAWS |
This Code of Ethics sets forth a standard of business conduct that we require of all supervised personnel. It sets ideals for ethical conduct premised on fundamental principles of openness, integrity, honesty and trust. It conveys the value we place on ethical conduct.
In light of our professional and legal responsibilities, we believe it is appropriate to restate and periodically distribute the firms Code to all supervised employees. Our aim is to be as flexible as possible in our organization and our internal procedures, while simultaneously protecting our organization and our clients from the damage that could arise from a situation involving a real or apparent conflict of interest. As a general principle, it is imperative that those who work on behalf of the Adviser avoid any situation that might compromise, or call into question, their exercise of fully independent judgment in the interests of clients. If you have any doubt as to the propriety of any activity, you should consult the Chief Compliance Officer.
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While it is not possible to specifically define and prescribe rules regarding all possible cases in which conflicts might arise, this Code is designed to set forth our policy regarding employee conduct in those situations in which conflicts are most likely to develop. As you consider the more detailed portions of the Code below, you should keep in mind the following fundamental fiduciary principles that govern personal investment activities:
A | The interests of our clients must come first. In any decision relating to your personal investments, you must scrupulously avoid serving your own interests ahead of those of our clients; |
B. | Personal investments should comport with both the letter and the spirit of this Code, and should avoid any actual or potential conflicts of interest; |
C. | Supervised persons should not take inappropriate advantage of their position; and |
D. | Supervised persons must comply with applicable federal securities laws. This Code does not attempt to identify all possible conflicts of interest, and literal compliance with each of its specific provisions will not shield supervised personnel from liability for personal trading or other conduct that violates a fiduciary duty to our clients. |
III. | DEFINITIONS |
A. | Adviser means Donald Smith & Co., Inc. |
B. | Access Person means any of the Advisers supervised persons: (i) who has access to non-public information regarding any clients purchase or sale of securities, or nonpublic information regarding the portfolio holdings of any reportable fund, or (ii) who is involved in making securities recommendations to clients, or who has access to such recommendations that are non-public. |
C. | Advisory Person means (1) any employee of the adviser or of any company in a Control relationship to Donald Smith & Co., Inc., who in connection with his or her regular functions or duties, makes, participates in, or obtains information regarding the purchase or sale of a security by the Adviser, or whose functions relate to the making of any recommendations with respect to such purchases or sales; and (2) any natural person in a Control relationship, or deemed by the Review Officer to be in a control relationship, to Donald Smith & Co., Inc. who obtains information concerning the recommendations made to a client with regard to the purchase or sale of a covered security. |
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D. | A security is being considered for purchase or sale when a recommendation to purchase or sell a security has been made and communicated and, with respect to the person making the recommendation, when such person seriously considers making such a recommendation. |
E. | Beneficial Ownership shall be interpreted to include any person who, directly or indirectly, through any contract, arrangement, understanding, relationship, or otherwise has or shares a direct or indirect pecuniary interest in the security. As set forth in Rule 16a-1(a)(2) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the term pecuniary interest in securities shall mean the opportunity, directly or indirectly, to profit or share in any profit derived from a transaction in the subject securities. An access person is presumed to be a beneficial owner of securities that are held by his or her immediate family members sharing the access persons household. |
F. | Control shall have the same meaning as that set forth in Section 2(a)(9) of the Act. |
G. | Covered security means a security as defined in Section 2(a) 136) of the Investment Company Act, except that it does not include: (i) Direct obligations of the Government of the United States; (ii) Bankers acceptances, bank certificates of deposit, commercial paper and high-quality short-term debt intstruments, including repurchase agreements; and (iii) Shares issued by open-end registered investment companies besides Exchange Traded Funds (ETFs) and reportable funds. |
H. | Investment company means a company registered as such under the Investment Company Act and for which the Adviser is the investment adviser. |
I. | Investment Advisory Client means any person for whom the Adviser provides discretionary advisory services. |
J. | Personal Securities Transactions means transactions in Securities (i) for your own account, including IRAs, or (ii) for an account in which you have indirect beneficial ownership, unless you have no direct or indirect influence or control over the account. Accounts involving family (including husband, wife, minor children or other dependent relatives), or accounts in which you have a beneficial interest (such as a trust of which you are an income or principal beneficiary) are included within the meaning of indirect beneficial interest. |
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K. | Purchase or sale of a security includes, among other things, the writing of an option to purchase or sell a security, the conversion of a convertible security, and the exercise of a warrant for the purchase of a security. |
L. | Review Officer means the officer of the Adviser and/or the Distributor designated from time-to-time by Donald Smith & Co., Inc. to receive and review reports of purchases and sales by Access Persons. Currently, Richard L. Greenberg, Chief Compliance Officer, is our designated Review Officer. |
M. | Reportable fund means: (i) any fund for which the adviser serves as an investment adviser as defined in section 2(a)(20) of the Investment Company Act of 1940; or (ii) any fund whose investment adviser or principal underwriter controls the Adviser, is controlled by the Adviser, or is under common control with the Adviser. For purposes of this section, control has the same meaning as it does in section 2(a)(9) of the Investment Company Act. |
N. | Reportable security means a security as defined in section 202(a)(18) of the Investment Advisers Act, except that it does not include: (i) direct obligations of the Government of the United States; (ii) bankers acceptances, bank certificates of deposit, commercial paper and high quality short-term debt instruments, including repurchase agreements; (iii) shares issued by money market funds; (iv) shares issued by open-end funds other than reportable funds; and (v) shares issued by unit investment trusts that are invested exclusively in one or more open-end funds (besides ETFs), none of which are reportable funds. |
O. | Security held or to be acquired by the Adviser means any Security which, within the most recent 3 business days, (i) is or has been held by such company or its adviser, or (ii) is being or has been considered by such company or its Adviser for purchase by such company or its adviser. |
P. | Supervised person is any partner, officer, director (or other person occupying a similar status or performing similar functions), or employee of the Adviser, or other person who provides investment advice on behalf of the Adviser and is subject to the supervision and control of the Adviser. |
IV. | EXEMPTED TRANSACTIONS |
The following transactions are exempt from the restrictions and procedures on personal securities transactions set forth in Section V.A.1 below:
A. | Purchases or sales affected in any account over which the Access Person has no direct or indirect influence or Control; |
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B. | Purchases or sales which are non-volitional on the part of the Access Person; |
C. | Purchases which are part of an automatic dividend reinvestment plan; |
D. | Purchases and sales for which the Review Officer has granted an exemption. The Review Officer may grant exemptions from the personal trading restrictions in this Code upon determining that the transaction for which an exemption is requested would not violate any policy embodied in this Code and that an exemption is appropriate to avoid an injustice to the employee in the particular factual situation presented. Factors to be considered may include: the size and holding period of the employees position in the security, the market capitalization of the issuer, the liquidity of the security, the reason for the employees requested transaction, the amount and timing of client trading in the same or a related security, and other relevant factors. |
Any employee wishing an exemption should submit a written request to the Review Officer setting forth the pertinent facts and reasons why the employee believes that the exemption should be granted. Employees are cautioned that exemptions are intended to be exceptions, and repetitive exemptive applications by an employee will not be well received.
V. | RESTRICTIONS AND PROCEDURES ON PERSONAL SECURITIES TRANSACTIONS |
A. | Prohibited Purchases and Sales Except as otherwise provided in Section IV hereof: |
1. | No Access Person shall purchase or sell, directly or indirectly, any Security which he or she has, or by reason of such transaction acquires, any direct or indirect beneficial ownership and which he or she knows or should have known at the time of such purchase or sale: |
(a) | is being considered for purchase or sale by the Adviser, |
(b) | is being purchased or sold by the Adviser (list maintained by Chief Compliance Officer), |
(c) | is on the Restricted List 1 of issuers about which the Adviser has inside information (list maintained by the Chief Compliance Officer); or |
1 | If a security is on the Restricted List, all access persons are strictly prohibited from trading in that security for personal accounts or client accounts. |
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(d) | is on Blackout Period list when client securities trades are being placed or recommendations are being made. |
2. | No Access Person shall reveal to any other person (except in the normal course of his or her duties on behalf of the Adviser) any information regarding Securities transactions by the Adviser or consideration by the Adviser of any such Securities transaction. |
B. | Gifts : No Access Person shall receive any gift or other thing of more than de minimis value ($100) from any person or entity that does business with or on behalf of the Adviser. |
C. | Other Conflicts of Interest : Access Persons should also be aware that areas other than personal securities transactions or gifts and sensitive payments may involve conflicts of interest. The following should be regarded as examples of situations involving real or potential conflicts rather than a complete list of situations to avoid. |
1. | Inside InformationSpecific reference is made to Donald Smith & Co., Inc.s collective policy on the use of inside information which applies to Personal Securities Transactions as well as to client transactions. |
2. | Use of InformationInformation acquired in connection with employment by the organization may not be used in any way which might be contrary to or in competition with the interests of investment advisory clients. |
3. | Disclosure of InformationInformation regarding actual or contemplated investment decisions, research priorities or client interests should not be disclosed to persons outside of our organization and in no way can be used for personal gain. |
4. | Unless otherwise approved by Chief Compliance Officer, no access persons shall serve as a director of any publicly traded company. |
5. | All access persons are expected to adhere to our policies and procedures to prevent the misuse of material nonpublic information. See Section O of our Compliance Manual. |
6. | Market timing and short swing trading are prohibited. |
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7. | Pay-to-Play is strictly prohibited. All covered persons are required to obtain pre-approval from the Companys Compliance Department prior to making any Contribution of any value. Contribution is defined as any gift, subscription, loan, advance, or deposit of money or anything of value made for: |
a. | The purpose of influencing any election for federal, state or local office; |
b. | The payment of debt incurred in connection with any such election; or |
c. | Transition or inaugural expenses incurred by the successful candidate for state or local office. |
Covered Persons must also receive pre-approval for all Contributions made by any member of their household. |
8. | Social Media sites are prohibited for all business use. All access persons are expected to adhere to this rule and understand that personal Social Media sites are subject to monitoring and review by the Compliance Department. |
VI. | COMPLIANCE PROCEDURES ON PERSONAL TRADING |
A. | Preclearance : All Access Persons are required to preclear Personal Securities Transactions in covered securities prior to execution through the Review Officer. This includes bonds, stocks (including closed-end funds), ETFs, reportable funds, convertibles, preferreds, options on securities, warrants, rights, etc. for domestic and foreign Securities whether publicly traded or privately placed, not including the exceptions listed below. In addition, the Review Officer may require non-Access Persons to preclear Personal Securities Transactions as he or she may deem necessary and appropriate for compliance with this Code. Additionally, the Review Officer can withdraw the approval any time, given a rise in conflict of interest as a result of unexpected events taking place regarding the specific security or regarding any client. Only the Review Officer has the authority to approve pre-clearance. The Review Officers trades will be pre-cleared by the President. |
The following Personal Securities Transactions shall be excepted from this preclearance requirement; please note, however, that these transactions must be reported even though they do not have to be precleared (see Section VII for reporting requirements) :
1. | purchases or sales of financial futures or options on futures; |
2. | purchases or sales of non-convertible debt securities or non-convertible preferred stocks; |
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3. | purchases which are part of an automatic dividend reinvestment plan or automatic employee stock purchase plan; and |
4. | purchases or sales which are non-volitional on the part of the Access Person ( e.g . gifts, or transactions which result from corporate action applicable to all similar Security holders, such as splits, tender offers, mergers, stock dividends, etc.). |
B. | Initial Public Offerings : No Access Person may acquire securities in an initial public offering without the prior written approval of the Review Officer. |
C. | Private Placements : No Access Person may acquire securities in a private placement without the prior written approval of the Review Officer. |
D. | Records of Securities Transactions : All Access Persons are to direct their brokers to supply to the Review Officer, on a timely basis, duplicate copies of confirmations of all Personal Securities Transactions and copies of periodic statements for all Securities accounts. |
E. | Post-Trade Monitoring : The Review Officer shall review all Personal Securities Transactions by Access Persons to ensure that no conflict exists with the Advisers trades. |
VII. | REPORTING REQUIREMENTS |
A. | Initial Holdings Report . No later than 10 days after becoming an Access Person, whether through outside hiring or internal transfer, every Access Person shall report to the Review Officer the following information: |
1. | The title and type of security, and as applicable the exchange ticker symbol or CUSIP number, number of shares and principal amount of each Reportable Security in which the Access Person had any Beneficial Ownership when the person became an Access Person; |
2. | The name of any broker, dealer or bank with whom the Access Person maintained an account in which any securities were held for the direct or indirect benefit of the Access Person as of the date the person became an Access Person; and |
3. | The date the report is submitted by the Access Person. This report must be current as of a date not more than 45 days prior to the individual becoming an access person. |
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B. | Quarterly Transaction Reports. No later than 30 days after the end of each calendar quarter, every Access Person shall report to the Review Officer, the following information 2 : |
1. | With respect to any transaction during the quarter in any Reportable Security in which the Access Person had any direct or indirect Beneficial Ownership in the Reportable Security: |
a. | The date of the transaction, the title, and as applicable the exchange ticker symbol or CUSIP number, the interest rate and maturity date (if applicable), the number of shares and the principal amount of each Reportable Security involved; |
b. | The nature of the transaction (i.e., purchase, sale or other type of acquisition or disposition); |
c. | The price of the Security at which the transaction was effected; |
d. | The name of the broker, dealer or bank with or through which transaction was effected; and |
e. | The date that the report is submitted by the Access Person. |
2. | With respect to any account established by the Access Person in which any securities were held during the quarter for the direct or indirect benefit of the Access Person: |
a. | The name of the broker, dealer or bank with whom the Access Person established the account; |
b. | The date the account was established; and |
c. | The date the report is submitted by the Access Person. |
C. | Annual Holdings Reports and Certifications. Annually, every Access Person shall report and certify the following information (which information must be current as of a date no more than 45 days before the report is submitted): |
1. | The title, and as applicable the exchange ticker symbol or cusip number, number of shares and principal amount of each Reportable Security in which the Access Person had any direct or indirect Beneficial Ownership; |
2 | Access Persons who provide copies of duplicate confirmations and periodic statements pursuant to Section VII hereof need only certify the accuracy of the statements in writing in such report and that no other transactions were executed during the quarter. |
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2. | The name of any broker, dealer or bank with whom the Access Person maintains an account in which any securities are held for the direct or indirect benefit of the Access Person; |
3. | Certification that he or she has (i) read and understands this Code and recognizes that he or she is subject to the Code and (ii) complied with all requirements of the Code to which he or she is subject and disclosed or reported all personal securities transactions required to be disclosed or reported pursuant to the requirements of the Code; and |
4. | The date that the report is submitted by the Access Person. |
D. | Exceptions to Reporting Requirements. An Access Person need not make a report under this Section VII with respect to transactions effected for, and Securities held in, any account over which the person has no direct or indirect influence or control. |
The reports required by this section may also contain a statement declaring that the reporting or recording of any transaction shall not be construed as an admission that the Access Person making the report has any direct or indirect Beneficial Ownership in the Security to which the reports relates.
VIII. | ADMINISTRATION OF THE CODE OF ETHICS |
This Code of Ethics booklet (and any amendments) is provided to each employee to remind them of their obligations under the code. Each employee is required to certify in writing that they have received a copy of, read and understood the code of ethics. We also require annual recertification that each employee has re-read, understands and has complied with the code.
IX. | ADVISOR REVIEW AND ENFORCEMENT |
Rule 204A-1 requires that advisors maintain and enforce their codes of ethics. Richard L. Greenberg, Chief Compliance Officer, has primary responsibility for enforcing our code of ethics. All personal securities reports of all access persons are periodically reviewed for assessments such as whether the access person is following all required internal procedures, assessment of whether the access person is trading for his own account in the same securities as he is trading for clients, assessment of any trading patterns that may indicate any abuse, such as market timing, etc.
X. | RECORDKEEPING |
Our recordkeeping procedures ensure compliance with the newly adopted rule 204A-1 and the amendments to rule 204-2 under the Investment Advisers Act of 1940.
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We maintain copies of our Code of Ethics, records of violations of the code along with the actions taken as a result of the violations, and copies of all employees written acknowledgement of receipt of the code.
A list of all access persons is maintained. Holdings reports and transactions reports of these access persons are maintained. All of the above documents will be and are maintained up to a period of five years.
XI. | AMENDMENT TO FORM ADV PART II |
These Code of Ethics policies and procedures are described via Part II of Form ADV to our current and prospective clients.
A full copy of our Code of Ethics is available to any client upon request.
XII. | AMENDMENT TO RULE 17j-1 |
Our new Code of Ethics complies with the current amendments to Rule 17j-1.
Initial and annual holdings reports must be current as of a date no more than 45 days prior to an individual becoming an access person and are due within 10 days of becoming an access person.
Quarterly transactions reports are due no later than 30 days after close of quarter.
Additionally, quarterly transactions reports need not be submitted with respect to transactions effected pursuant to an automatic investment plan.
XIII. | CLASSIFICATION OF EMPLOYEES |
Unless otherwise determined, each employee shall be classified as an Access Person for the purposes of this Code. Notwithstanding the foregoing, an employee may seek a determination from the President of the Adviser that the employee is a Non-Access Person because of the limited nature of the employees functions or duties. The President will make this determination on a case-by-case basis, and the employee will only be classified as a Non-Access Person if the President determines that the employee does not make, participate in, or obtain information regarding the purchases or sales of securities by the Adviser, and such employees functions do not relate to the making of any recommendations with respect to such purchases or sales. Periodically thereafter, but no less frequently than annually, the President shall reevaluate the employees Non-Access Person classification. The Review Officer shall maintain a record of all such determinations, and will communicate any changes in classification directly to the employee.
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XIV | SANCTIONS |
Any and all violations of the Code of Ethics should be reported to the Chief Compliance Officer.
If the Chief Compliance Officer determines that an employee has committed a violation of the Code, the Chief Compliance Officer shall promptly notify the President of the Adviser who shall be responsible for determining whether it is appropriate to impose sanctions or take other actions against the employee. The President shall make such determination in light of all relevant facts and circumstances, including the nature and seriousness of the violation, the extent to which the violation reflects a willful disregard of the employees responsibilities under the Code and the employees past history of compliance or non-compliance with the Code. Such sanctions or other actions may include, but are not limited to, one or more of the following:
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requiring the employee to refrain from personal trading for a period; |
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disgorgement of any profits associated with transactions which constitute a violation of the Code, or restitution to an affected client or investment company; |
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requiring the employee to reverse the trade(s) in question and forfeit any profit or absorb any loss derived therefrom; |
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a letter of censure; |
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a monetary fine levied at the employee; |
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suspension of the employment of the employee; |
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termination of the employment of the employee; |
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civil referral to the SEC or other civil regulatory authority, if appropriate under the circumstances; or |
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criminal referral, if appropriate under the circumstances. |
The President shall have the sole authority to determine the sanction or other action, if any, to be imposed for any violation of the Code, including appropriate disposition of any monies forfeited pursuant to this provision. Prior to imposing sanctions or taking other actions against the employee, the President shall provide the employee with an opportunity to present information bearing on these matters.
Failure to comply with any sanctions, including the failure to abide by a directive to reverse a trade or refrain from further trading, may result in the imposition of additional sanctions. Unless, in the opinion of the President, there are extenuating circumstances, a repeat violation of the Code and any violation involving deception, dishonesty or a willful failure to comply, will result in one or more of the most severe sanctions, including the imposition of a monetary fine and/or the suspension or termination of employment.
If the employee committing the violation is the President of the Adviser, the Chief Compliance Officer shall make a determination with respect to sanctions or actions described above in place of the President.
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BARROW, HANLEY, MEWHINNEY & STRAUSS, LLC
CODE OF ETHICS
I. | INTRODUCTION |
Barrow, Hanley, Mewhinney & Strauss, LLC (the Firm) has adopted this Code of Ethics (Code) in compliance with the requirements of Sections 204A-1 of the Investment Advisers Act of 1940 (the Advisers Act) and Section 17(j) of the Investment Company Act of 1940. This Code was originally adopted on November 28, 1983, and was last amended on December 31, 2012. The Code requires the Firms Access Persons to comply with the federal securities laws, sets forth standards of business conduct required of the Firms supervised persons and addresses conflicts that arise from personal trading and other activity by Access Persons. The policies and procedures outlined in the Code are intended to promote compliance with fiduciary standards by the Firm and its Access Persons. As a fiduciary, the Firm (i) has the responsibility to render professional, continuous and unbiased investment advice, (ii) owes its clients a duty of honesty, good faith and fair dealing, (iii) must act at all times in the best interests of clients, and (iv) must avoid or disclose conflicts of interest.
A. | This Code of Ethics is designed to: |
1. | Set out ideals for ethical conduct premised on fundamental principles of openness, integrity, honesty and trust; |
2. | Protect the Firms clients by deterring misconduct; |
3. | Educate the employees regarding the Firms expectations and the laws governing their conduct; |
4. | Remind employees that they are in a position of trust and must act with complete propriety at all times; |
5. | Protect the reputation of the Firm; |
6. | Guard against violations of the securities laws; and |
7. | Establish procedures for employees to follow so that the Firm may determine whether employees are complying with its ethical principals. |
B. | The Code of is based upon the principle that the directors, officers and employees of the Firm owe a fiduciary duty to the clients of the Firm to conduct their affairs, including their personal transactions, in such a manner as to avoid: |
1. | Serving their own personal interests ahead of clients; |
2. | Taking inappropriate advantage of their position with the Firm; and |
3. | Any actual or potential conflicts of interest or any abuse of their position of trust and responsibility. |
C. | This fiduciary duty includes the duty of the Chief Compliance Officer of the Firm to maintain, monitor and enforce the Code, periodically review and amend the Code, report material violations of this Code to the Firms Board of Managers and any Managed Fund client for which the Firm acts as adviser or sub-adviser, as required. |
D. | The Code contains provisions reasonably necessary to prevent Access Persons from engaging in acts in violation of the standards, and procedures reasonably designed to prevent violations of the Code. Each Access Person at the commencement of their employment must certify, by their signature on Exhibit A, their understanding of the Codes requirements and their acknowledgement to abide by all of the Codes provisions. Each Access Person must re-certify their understanding and acknowledgement of the Code annually, and any time the Code is amended. |
II. | DEFINITIONS |
A. | Access Person means any director, officer, general partner, advisory person, investment personnel, portfolio manager, or employee of the Firm. The CCO may exempt certain Access Person(s) that are subject as an Access Person to another code of ethics that has been approved by the CCO from certain provisions of this Code. |
B. | Advisory Person means any person in a control relationship to the Firm who obtains information concerning recommendations made to the Firm with regard to the purchase or sale of a Reportable Security by the Firm. |
C. | Affiliated Company means a company which is an affiliate of the Firm through the Old Mutual U.S. Holdings, Inc. relationship. |
D. | A security is Being Considered for Purchase or Sale or is Being Purchased or Sold when a new recommendation to purchase or sell the security has been made and communicated, and includes when the Firm has a pending trade order to buy or sell the security, and, when a person seriously considers making a recommendation to buy or sell a security. |
Code of Ethics | 2 | 12/31/2012 |
E. | Beneficial Ownership is defined and interpreted in the same manner as it defined in Section 16 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, where, generally speaking, the beneficial owner has the right to enjoy some economic benefit from the ownership of the security. An Access Person is presumed to be the beneficial owner of Reportable Securities or of an account where he/she has direct or indirect beneficial interest, and Reportable Securities held by his/her immediate Family Member sharing the same household. |
F. | Black-out Period means the number of days designated by the Code whereby an Access Person shall not trade a Reportable Security, as prohibited in Section V, Paragraph D.2. |
G. | Control means the power to exercise a controlling influence over the management or policies of a company, unless such power is solely the result of an official position with such company. Any Person who owns beneficially, either directly or through one or more controlled companies, more than 25% of the voting securities of a company shall be presumed to control such company. Any Person who does not so own more than 25% of the voting securities of any company shall be presumed not to control such company. A Person shall be presumed not to be a control Person. |
H. | Covered Associate means an Access Person of the Firm. |
I. | De Minimus Quantity of Shares Trade means a quantity of shares permitted to be traded by an Access Person within but not in violation of the Black-out Period when the clients trade is not due to a Portfolio Directional Trade. The De Minimus Quantity of Shares amount shall be .1% (percentage) of the number of shares outstanding on the day of the pre-clearance request. |
J. | Entertainment means an Access Persons participation in lunches, dinners, cocktail parties, sporting activities or similar business gatherings conducted for business purposes. |
K. | Eligible to vote an Access Person is eligible to vote for a government official if their principal residence is in the locality where the official is seeking election. |
L. | Family Member means an Access Persons spouse, domestic partner, minor children, and relatives by blood or marriage living in the household of the Access Person. |
M. | Federal Candidates contributions are subject to contribution limits if the person running for federal office is currently a state or local official at the time of the contribution. |
N. | Gift means cash or any item of value. |
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O. | Government Entity means any state or local government agency, authority or instrumentality of a state or local government; any pool of assets sponsored by a state or local government (i.e. defined benefit pension plan, separate account or general fund); and any participant-directed government plan. |
P. | Investment Personnel means: (i) any Portfolio Manager of the Firm as defined in Paragraph W. below; and (ii) securities analysts, traders, portfolio specialists and other personnel who provide information and advice to the Portfolio Manager or who help execute the Portfolio Managers decisions. |
Q. | Managed Fund means any fund for which the Firm serves as an Investment Adviser or Sub-Adviser. |
R. | Person means any Person or a company. |
S. | Political Contribution means any gift, subscription, loan, advance, or deposit of money (such as gift certificates or merchandise), or anything of value made for: |
1. | The purpose of influencing any election, |
2. | The payment of debt incurred in connection with any such election, |
3. | Transition or inaugural expenses of the successful candidate for office, |
4. | Coordinating contributions through bundling or facilitating the contributions of other persons or PACs. |
Examples of contributions include the cost of attending fundraising events, payments to bond ballot campaigns, or expenses incurred in connection with fundraising or other volunteer activities (e.g., hosting a reception).
T. | Political Fundraising Activities include, but are not limited to, the following activities on behalf of a state or local candidate or official: |
1. | Coordinating contributions (generally, bundling, pooling, or otherwise facilitating the contributions made by other persons), |
2. | Soliciting contributions (generally, communicating, directly or indirectly, for the purpose of obtaining or arranging a political contribution), or |
3. | Directing fundraising efforts. |
U. | Political Action Committee or PAC means an organization whose purpose is to solicit and make political contributions. |
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V. | Portfolio Directional Trade means a trade directed by a Portfolio Manager intended to increase or decrease a security weighting in a client account. This is a separate type trade from a trade required to satisfy a clients cash-flow request. |
W. | Portfolio Manager means an employee of the Firm entrusted with the direct responsibility and authority to make investment decisions. |
X. | Reportable Account means any account maintained with a bank, broker or other entity in which an Access Person or Family Member maintains Beneficial Ownership in any security or the ability to transact in any Reportable Security. |
Y. | Reportable Security means any note, stock, treasury stock, bond, debenture, unit investment trust ETFs, evidence of indebtedness, certificate of interest or participation in any profit-sharing agreement, collateral-trust certificate, pre-organization certificate or subscription, transferable share, investment contract, voting-trust certificate, certificate of deposit for a security, fractional undivided interest in oil, gas, or other mineral rights, any put, call, straddle, option, or privilege on any security or on any group or index of Reportable Securities (including any interest therein or based on the value thereof), or any put, call, straddle, option, or privilege entered into on a national securities exchange relating to foreign currency, or, in general, any interest or instrument commonly known as a security, or any certificate of interest or participation in, temporary or interim certificate for, receipt for, guarantee of, or warrant or right to subscribe to or purchase, any of the foregoing, Reportable Fund(s) and hedge fund(s). Reportable Security shall not include: direct obligations of the Government of the United States, high quality short-term debt instruments, bankers acceptances, bank certificates of deposit, commercial paper, repurchase agreements, and shares of registered closed-end investment companies, shares issued by mutual funds that are not Reportable Funds, and unit trusts that are invested exclusively in one or more open-end fund or unaffiliated mutual fund (none of which are Reportable Funds.) |
Z. | Solicit a Government Entity for Investment Advisory Services means a direct or indirect communication with a state or local Government Entity for the purpose of obtaining or retaining investment advisory services business including, but not limited to, the following: |
1. | Leading, participating in or merely being present at a sales/solicitation meeting with a state or local government entity, such as a government pension plan or general fund; |
2. | Otherwise holding oneself out as part of the BHMS sales/solicitation effort with a state or local government entity; |
3. | Signing a submission to an RFP in connection with BHMS business; |
4. | Making introductions between government officials and BHMS. |
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AA. | State or Local Official(s) means any person, including any election committee for such person, who was, at the time of a Political Contribution, an official, incumbent, candidate, or successful candidate for elective office of a state or local government, including, but not limited to, any state or local agency, authority, or instrumentality. |
III. | POLICY STATEMENT ON INSIDER TRADING |
A. | In compliance with Section 204A of the Advisers Act the Firm forbids any officer, director or employee from trading, either personally or on behalf of others, including accounts managed by the Firm, on material non-public information or communicating material non-public information to others in violation of the law, frequently referred to as insider trading. The Firms Insider Trading Policy applies to every officer, director and employee and extends to activities within and outside of his/her duties at the Firm, and any questions regarding this policy and procedures should be referred to the Firms Chief Compliance Officer. |
B. | The term insider trading is not defined in the federal securities laws, but generally is used to refer to the use of material non-public information to trade in Reportable Securities (whether or not one is an insider) or to communication of material non-public information to others. While the law concerning insider trading is not static, it is generally understood that the law prohibits: |
1. | Trading by an insider, while in possession of material non-public information; or |
2. | Trading by a non-insider, while in possession of material non-public information, where the information either was disclosed to the non-insider in violation of an insiders duty to keep it confidential or was misappropriated; or |
3. | Communicating material non-public information to others in a breach of fiduciary duty. |
C. |
Trading on inside information is not a basis for liability unless the information is material. Material information generally is defined as information for which there is a substantial likelihood that a reasonable investor would consider it important in making his/her investment decisions, or information that is reasonably certain to have a substantial effect on the price of a companys securities whether it is determined factual or spreading a rumor. Information that officers, directors and employees should consider material includes, but is not limited to: dividend changes, earnings estimates, changes in previously released earnings estimates, significant merger or acquisition proposals or agreements, major litigation, debt service and liquidation problems, extraordinary |
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management developments, write-downs or write-offs of assets, additions to reserves for bad debts, new product/services announcements, criminal, civil and government investigations and indictments. Material information does not have to relate to a companys business. For example, material information about the contents of any upcoming newspaper column may affect the price of a Security, and therefore may be considered material. Disclosure of a mutual fund clients holdings or any clients holdings that are not publicly available may be considered material information and therefore must be kept confidential. All employees of BHMS are subject to the Duty of Confidentiality, Section IV of this Code. |
D. | Information is non-public until it has been effectively communicated to the marketplace. A Person must be able to point to some fact to show that the information is generally public. For example, information found in a report filed with the SEC, or appearing in the media, internet or other publications of general circulation would be considered public. A Person should be particularly careful with information received from client contacts at public companies. |
E. | Each Person must consider the following before trading for themselves or others in the Reportable Securities of a company about which that Person has potential inside information: |
1. | Is the information material? Is this information that an investor would consider important in making his/her investment decisions? Is this information that would substantially affect the market price of the Reportable Securities if generally disclosed? |
2. | Is the information non-public? To whom has this information been provided? Has the information been effectively communicated to the marketplace? |
F. | The role of the Firms Chief Compliance Officer is critical to the implementation and maintenance of the Firms policy and procedures against insider trading. If, after consideration of the above, a Person believes that the information is material and non-public, or if a Person has questions as to whether the information is material and non-public, he/she should take the following steps: |
1. | Report the matter immediately to the Firms Chief Compliance Officer or an Executive Director. After the CCO or Executive Director has reviewed the issue, he/she will be instructed to continue the prohibition against trading and communication, or will be allowed to trade and communicate the information. |
2. | Do not purchase or sell the Securities on behalf of him/herself or others. The Firm may determine to restrict trading in the Reportable Security for Access Persons, for the clients portfolios or both. |
3. | Do not communicate the information inside or outside the Firm, other than to the Firms Chief Compliance Officer or an Executive Director for reporting purposes. |
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G. | Insider information may not be communicated to anyone, including persons within the Firm, except as provided above. In addition, care should be taken so that such information is secure. For example, files containing material non-public information should be sealed; access to computer files containing material non-public information should be restricted. The Chief Compliance Officer will review and document appropriately each circumstance where the possibility of insider information has been reported. |
IV. | DUTY OF CONFIDENTIALITY |
Employees of the Firm shall keep confidential at all times any non-public information they may obtain in the course of their employment at the Firm. This information includes but is not limited to:
A. | Information about the clients accounts, including account holdings, recent or impending Reportable Securities transactions by the clients and recommendations or activities of the Portfolio Managers for the clients accounts; |
B. | Information about the Firms clients and prospective clients investments and account transactions; |
C. | Information about other Firm personnel, including their pay, benefits, position level and performance rating; and |
D. | Information about the Firms business activities, including new services, products, technologies, and business initiatives. |
The Firms personnel have the highest fiduciary obligation not to reveal confidential company information to any party that does not have a clear and compelling need to know such information, and to safeguard all client information. Our Privacy Policy for safeguarding clients personal information is stated in our Compliance Policies and Procedures, Item 11.
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V. | RESTRICTIONS FOR ACCESS PERSONS |
A. | General Restrictions for Access Persons. As defined by this Code, all employees of the Firm are identified as Access Persons and are subject to the following restrictions: |
1. | Prohibition on accepting Gifts of more than a de minimis value. Access Persons are prohibited from accepting any Gift, or other item(s) of more than de minimis value from any Person or entity that does business with or on behalf of the Firm without pre-approval of the Chief Compliance Officer. The de minimis amount for this Code shall be $100 per individual recipient and is considered to be the annual receipt of Gift(s) from the same source valued at up to $100, when the Gifts are in relation to the conduct of the Firms business. A Gift does not include Entertainment conducted for business purposes. |
2. | Prohibition on giving Gifts of more than de minimis value. Access Persons are prohibited from giving any Gift or other item(s) of more than de minimis value to any Person or entity that does business with or on behalf of the Firm without pre-approval of the Chief Compliance Officer. The de minimis amount for this Code shall be $250 per individual recipient and is considered to be the annual giving of Gifts to the same person valued at up to $250 when the Gifts are in relation to the conduct of the Firms business. A Gift does not include Entertainment conducted for business purposes. ERISA and Taft Hartley regulations have specific limitations for Gifts and Entertainment and reporting requirements when Gifts are given. The Firm has internal policies for pre-approval and review of business activity in relation to these clients. |
3. | Prohibition on service as a director or public official. Investment Personnel are prohibited from serving on the board of directors of any publicly traded company, or any for-profit company, without prior authorization of an Executive Director and the Chief Compliance Officer of the Firm. Any such authorization shall be based upon a determination that the board service would be consistent with the interests of the Firms clients. Authorization of board service shall be subject to the implementation by the Firm of a Chinese Wall or other procedures to isolate such Investment Personnel from making decisions about trading in that companys securities. |
B. | Personal Trading Restrictions for Access Persons. As defined by this Code, all employees of the Firm are identified as Access Persons and are subject to the following restrictions: |
1. | Prohibition on initial public offerings. Access Persons are prohibited from acquiring Reportable Securities in an initial public offering. |
2. | Prohibition on private placements. Access Persons are prohibited from acquiring Reportable Securities in a private placement without prior approval from the Firms Chief Compliance Officer. In the event an Access Person receives approval to purchase Reportable Securities in a private placement, the Access Person must disclose that investment if he/she plays any part in the Firms later consideration of an investment in the issuer. |
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3. | Prohibition on options. Access Persons are prohibited from acquiring or selling any option on any security. |
4. | Prohibition on short-selling. Access Persons are prohibited from selling any security that the Access Person does not own, or otherwise engaging in short-selling activities. |
5. | Prohibition on short-term trading profits. Access Persons are prohibited from profiting in the purchase and sale, or sale and purchase, of the same (or related) Reportable Securities within sixty calendar days. Trades made in violation of this prohibition should be unwound, if possible. Otherwise, any profits realized on such short-term trades shall be subject to disgorgement. |
6. | Prohibition on short-term trading of Managed Funds. Access Persons are prohibited from short-term trading of any Managed Fund shares. For the purpose of the Code short-term trading is defined as a purchase and redemption/sell of a Managed Funds shares within a thirty-day period. This prohibition does not cover purchases and redemptions/sales: (i) into or out of money market funds or short term bond funds; (ii) purchases effected on a regular periodic basis by automated means, such as 401(k) purchases and/or Voluntary Deferral Plan VDP contributions. |
C. | Political Contribution and Charitable Contribution Restrictions for Access Persons. As defined by this Code, all employees of the Firm are identified as Access Persons and are subject to the following restrictions: |
1. | Prohibition on Certain Political or Charitable Contributions. Access Persons may not make Political Contributions in the name of the Firm or personally for the purpose of obtaining or retaining advisory contracts with government entities or for any other business purpose. Access Persons also may not consider any of the Firms current or anticipated business relationships as a factor in soliciting or making political or charitable donations. Charitable contributions made as part of the Firms formal charitable efforts and not for the purpose of obtaining or retaining advisory contracts with government entities may be made in the name of the Firm payable directly to the tax-exempt charitable organization. |
2. |
Pre-clearance of Political Contributions and Fundraising Activities. All Access Persons, identified as Covered Associates, and their Family Members must obtain approval in advance from the Chief Compliance Officer before: (i) making any Political Contribution to any state, or local candidate, or official running for state or local office, or candidate for federal office who is currently a state or local official, and, (ii) participating in any Political Fundraising Activities. Political Contributions and Political Fundraising Activity will be |
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approved on a case-by-case basis. Pre-clearance should be obtained prior to making a Political Contribution or participating in a Political Fundraising Activity by completing and submitting a Political Contribution and Fundraising Activity Preclearance Form in the PTA system. The Chief Compliance Officer will review each request to determine whether the Political Contribution or Political Fundraising Activity is permitted under applicable law and is consistent with this policy. |
3. | Prohibition on the Use of a Third-Party Placement Agent to Solicit a Government Entity for Investment Advisory Services. Access Persons are prohibited from engaging a Third-Party Placement Agent to Solicit a Government Entity for Investment Advisory Services on behalf of the firm unless the placement agent is a registered investment adviser, registered broker or registered municipal advisor. |
4. | Political Contributions to candidates for state or local office are limited to $350 where the Access Person or their Family Member is Eligible to Vote for such candidate. Contributions to candidates for state or local office are limited to $150 where the Access Person is not entitled to vote for such candidate. Access Persons are also required to obtain advance approval from the Chief Compliance Officer before they participate in any Political Fundraising Activity. |
5. | Indirect action by an Access Person. Access Persons are prohibited from doing anything indirectly that, if done directly, would result in a violation of applicable law or this policy. For example, it is a violation of this policy for an Access Person to direct someone on their behalf to make a Political Contribution in excess of applicable limits. |
D. | Black-out Restrictions for Access Persons. All Access Persons are subject to the following Black-out Period restrictions when their purchases and sales of Reportable Securities may coincide with trades by any client of the Firm: |
1. | Purchases and sales on the same day as a trade by a client. Access Persons are prohibited from purchasing or selling any Reportable Security on the same day that a trade is executed in that same Reportable Security for a client account. |
2. | Purchases and sales within three days following a trade by a client. Access Persons are prohibited from purchasing or selling any Reportable Security within three calendar days after any client has traded in the same (or a related) Security by a Portfolio Directional Trade; the exception to this being an allowable De Minimus Quantity of Shares Trade. In the event that an Access Person makes a prohibited purchase or sale within the three-day period, the Chief Compliance Officer shall determine the course of corrective action and may include requiring the Access Person to unwind the transaction and relinquish to the Firm any gain from the transaction. |
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3. | Purchases within three days before a purchase by a client. Access Persons are prohibited from purchasing any Security within three calendar days before any client has traded in the same (or a related) Security by a Portfolio Directional Trade; the exception to this being an allowable De Minimus Quantity of Shares Trade. In the event that an Access Person purchases a Reportable Security within three calendar days before any client purchases the same (or a related) Reportable Security, the Chief Compliance Officer shall determine the course of corrective action and may include requiring the prohibition from selling the Security for a period of six months following the clients trade. |
4. | Sales within three days before a sale by a client. Access Persons are prohibited from selling any Reportable Security within three calendar days before any client has traded in the same (or a related) Reportable Security by a Portfolio Directional Trade; the exception to this being an allowable De Minimus Quantity of Shares Trade. In the event an Access Person sells a Reportable Security within three days before any client sells the same (or a related) Reportable Security, the Chief Compliance Officer shall determine the course of corrective action and may include requiring relinquishing to the Firm the difference between the Access Persons sale price and the client portfolios sale price (assuming the Access Persons sale price is higher). |
5. | Disgorgement. A charity shall be selected by the Firm to receive any disgorged or relinquished amounts due to personal trading violations. |
6. | A De Minimus Quantity of Shares Trade may be approved for an Access Person and will not be considered to be in violation of the Black-out Period when the clients trade is not due to a Portfolio Directional Trade. The De Minimus Quantity of Shares amount shall be .1% (one-tenth of one percent) of the number of shares outstanding in the requested Reportable Security on the date of the pre-clearance request. This request shall be approved or denied at the sole discretion of the Chief Compliance Officer or the Executive Directors of the Firm. |
VI. | EXEMPTED TRANSACTIONS |
Certain prohibitions of Section V, Paragraphs B. and D., shall not apply to:
A. | Purchases or sales effected in any account over which the Access Person has no direct or indirect influence or Control as defined in Section II, Paragraph E. |
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B. | Purchases or sales which are non-volitional on the part of either the Access Person or the Firm; |
C. | Purchases which are part of an automatic dividend reinvestment plan or an automatic investment plan, such as 401(k) purchases and VDP contributions; and |
D. | Purchases effected upon the exercise of rights issued by an issuer pro-rata to all holders of a class of its Reportable Securities, to the extent such rights were acquired from such issuer, and sales of such rights so acquired. |
E. | In addition to the above exemptions, the Chief Compliance Officer may make exceptions to the restrictions imposed upon Access Persons on a case-by-case basis, as deemed appropriate by the Chief Compliance Officer, and which appear upon reasonable inquiry and investigation to present no reasonable likelihood of harm to any client. |
VII. COMPLIANCE PROCEDURES
A. | Use of Sungard Protegent PTA system. All Access Persons should use the Sungard Protegent PTA (PTA) system for general reporting requirements under this Code. Certain transactions may require written reporting on Reports identified as Code Exhibits A, B, C, D or E, and these forms may be obtained from the Chief Compliance Officer. |
B. | Records of Reportable Securities transactions. All Access Persons must notify the Firms Chief Compliance Officer if they have opened or intend to open a brokerage or Reportable Securities/Reportable Account. Access Persons must direct their brokers to supply the Firms Chief Compliance Officer with duplicate brokerage confirmations of their Reportable Securities transactions and duplicate statements of their Reportable Account(s). |
C. | Pre-clearance of Reportable Securities transactions. All Access Persons shall receive prior approval from the Firms Chief Compliance Officer, or Executive Directors, before purchasing or selling Reportable Securities or any Reportable Fund. Pre-clearance for Reportable Securities owned or traded by the Firm is valid for that trading day. Pre-clearance for Reportable Securities not owned or traded by the Firm is valid for the daily trading sessions of the current calendar week. Personal Reportable Securities transactions should be pre-cleared using the PTA system, or Access Persons should use the form Exhibit D, Personal Reportable Securities Transaction(s) Pre-clearance Form. The Chief Compliance Officer may approve transactions which appear upon reasonable inquiry and investigation to present no reasonable likelihood of harm to any client. |
D. |
Pre-clearance of any transaction in a Managed Fund. All Access Persons shall receive prior written approval from the Firms Chief Compliance Officer, or Executive Directors, before purchasing or selling any Managed Fund. Pre-clearance for Managed |
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Funds is valid for that trading day. This prohibition does not cover purchases and redemptions/sales: (i) into or out of money market funds or short term bond funds; or (ii) effected on a regular periodic basis by automated means, such as 401(k) purchases and VDP transactions. |
E. | Disclosure of personal holdings, and certification of compliance with the Code of Ethics. All Access Persons shall disclose to the Firms Chief Compliance Officer all personal Reportable Securities holdings and all Reportable Funds holdings upon the later of commencement of employment, adoption or amendment of this Code and thereafter on an annual basis as of December 31. Every Access Person shall certify on Exhibit A, Initial Report of Access Persons, or through the PTA system: |
1. | They have read and understand the Code and recognize that they are subject to all provisions of the Code and they have reported all personal Reportable Securities and Managed Fund holdings; |
2. | They have complied with the requirements of the Code and reported all personal Reportable Securities and Managed Funds holdings; |
3. | They have reported all personal Reportable Securities and Managed Funds transactions, and any Reportable Account(s) opened during the quarter; |
4. | Initial holdings report shall be made within ten days of hire, and annual holdings reports and quarterly transaction reports shall be made within thirty days of quarter-end and year-end, as identified above. |
F. | Reporting Requirements. The Chief Compliance Officer of the Firm shall notify each Access Person that he or she is subject to these reporting requirements, shall deliver a copy of this Code to each Access Person upon their date of employment and upon such time as any amendment is made to this Code, and shall train each Access Person on appropriate compliance matters and on usage of the PTA system for personal reporting. |
1. | Reportable Securities managed by a third-party in a non-discretionary advisory account are subject to the reporting requirements contained in this Section and are excluded from certain other provisions of the Code. The Chief Compliance Officer will review and approve third-party acknowledgments that the Access Person will not participate in any investment decisions for the account. |
2. | Reports, personal trades and holdings, and other information, submitted pursuant to this Code shall be reviewed by the Chief Compliance Officer, shall be kept confidential, and shall be provided only to the Executive Directors of the Firm, our parent companys compliance/legal personnel, Firm counsel or regulatory authorities upon appropriate request. A designated individual other than the Chief Compliance Officer is responsible for reviewing and monitoring the personal securities transactions of the Chief Compliance Officer, and for taking on the responsibilities of the Chief Compliance Officer in her absence. |
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3. | Every Access Person shall report to the Chief Compliance Officer all Reportable Accounts currently open at the time of his/her initial employment, and any new Reportable Account opened, including the name of the bank or brokerage, the account number and date the account was opened, and must disclose the new Reportable Account with his/her quarterly transaction report. The Chief Compliance Officer will direct the brokerage or bank to send duplicate statements and confirms to BHMS pursuant to this Code. |
4. | Every Access Person shall report to the Chief Compliance Officer of the Firm any/all Reportable Account(s) and any/all personal Securities holdings at the time of his/her initial employment with the Firm. A report shall be made on the PTA system or designated form, Exhibit A, Initial Report of Access Persons, with account statements attached containing the following information: |
a. | Name of the Reportable Security and ticker or cusip, number of shares, interest rate, maturity date, and principal amount of each Reportable Security. |
b. | Name and account number of the Reportable Account where the Reportable Security is held. |
c. | Name of any broker, dealer or bank with which the Access Person maintains an account in which any securities are held for the Access Persons direct or indirect benefit; and |
d. | The date the Access Person submits the report. |
5. | Every Access Person shall report to the Chief Compliance Officer of the Firm the information described in Paragraph 4. of this Section with respect to transactions in any Reportable Security or Managed Fund in which such Access Person has, or by reason of such transaction acquires, any direct or indirect Beneficial Ownership in the Reportable Security, as defined in Section II, Paragraph E. of this Code. |
6. | Reports required to be made under Paragraph 4. of this Section shall be made no later than thirty days after the end of the calendar quarter in which the transaction was executed. Every Access Person shall be required to submit a report for all periods, including those periods in which no Reportable Securities transactions were executed. A report shall be made on the PTA system or designated form, Exhibit C, Quarterly Report of Access Persons, or on any other form containing the following information: |
a. | The date of the transaction, the Reportable Security name and/or cusip, the number of shares, interest rate, maturity date, and the principal amount of each Reportable Security transacted; |
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b. | The nature of the transaction (i.e., purchase or sale); |
c. | The price at which the transaction was effected; and |
d. | The name of the broker, dealer or bank with or through whom the transaction was effected. Duplicate copies of the Reportable Securities transaction confirmation of all personal transactions and copies of periodic statements for all Reportable Accounts may be attached to Exhibit C to fulfill the reporting requirement. |
e. | The name of the broker, dealer or bank with whom the Access Person established a new Reportable Account during the period, the date the account was established. |
f. | The date that the report is submitted by the Access Person; and |
g. | Any such report may contain a statement that the report shall not be construed as an admission by the Person making such report that he/she has any direct or indirect Beneficial Ownership in the Reportable Security to which the report relates. |
7. | Every Covered Associate and Access Person shall report to the Chief Compliance Officer of the Firm all Political Contributions described in Section V, Paragraph C. of this Code made during the quarter, including Political Contributions made by their Family Members. A report shall be made in the PTA System or designated form, Political Contribution Pre-clearance Form, Exhibit E. |
8. | The Chief Compliance Officer shall periodically review the reports provided by the Firms Access Persons. Review shall include personal transactions and brokerage activity, personal brokerage statements and holdings, and Political Contributions, among other things. |
G. | Conflict of Interest. Every Access Person shall notify the Chief Compliance Officer of the Firm of any personal conflict of interest relationship which may involve the Firms clients, such as the existence of any economic relationship between their transactions and Reportable Securities held or to be acquired by any portfolio of the Firm. Such notification shall occur in the pre-clearance process or immediately upon becoming aware of the conflict. |
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VIII. | REPORTING OF VIOLATIONS |
A. | Any Access Person of the Firm who becomes aware of a violation of (i) this Code of Ethics, (ii) the Firms Compliance Policies and Procedures, (iii) the Governing Policies, (iv) the IT Department Policies and Procedures, (v) OM Affiliate Level Policies or (vi) other internal policies or procedures must promptly report such violation to the Chief Compliance Officer or an Executive Director. This reporting requirement includes self-reporting when an employee discovers he/she has violated an internal policy or reporting other violations of the Firms internal policies. |
B. | The Firms Chief Compliance Officer shall report to the Board of Managers all material violations of this Code or the Firms Compliance Policies and Procedures and the reporting requirements thereunder. Material violations shall be reported to the Chief Compliance Officer of any Managed Fund client, as required. |
C. | When the Firms Chief Compliance Officer finds that a violation of this Code could not reasonably be found to have resulted in a fraud, deceit or manipulative practice in violation of Section 206 of the Advisers Act or Rule 17j-1 of the Investment Company Act, she may, in her discretion, determine if it is or is not a material violation and write an exception report memorandum of such finding and the reasons therefore, with the reports made pursuant to this Code, in lieu of reporting the transaction to the Board of Managers. |
D. | The members of the Board of Managers or Chief Compliance Officer shall consider reports made to the Board as required and shall determine what sanctions, if any, should be imposed. |
IX. | ANNUAL REPORTING TO THE BOARD OF MANAGERS |
The Firms Chief Compliance Officer shall prepare an annual report relating to this Code to the Board of Managers. Such annual report shall:
A. | Summarize existing procedures concerning personal investing and any changes in the procedures made during the past year; |
B. | Identify any violations requiring significant remedial action during the past year; and |
C. | Identify any recommended changes in the existing restrictions or procedures based upon the Firms experience under its Code, evolving industry practices or developments in applicable laws or regulations. |
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X. | SANCTIONS |
A. | Upon discovering a violation of this Code, the Chief Compliance Officer and/or Executive Directors may impose such sanctions as they deem appropriate, including, among other things, a letter of censure or suspension or termination of the employment of the violator. |
B. | The Pay-to-Play Rule imposes a two-year ban on an advisers ability to receive compensation for advisory services if the adviser or any of its Covered Associates, or Access Persons, makes certain Political Contributions to an official or a state or local government entity client over the de minimus amount. |
XI. | RETENTION OF RECORDS |
A. | Personal Trading Record . This Code (and prior versions in effect during the retention period), a list of all Persons subject to its provisions and prohibitions, a copy of each report made by each Access Person, each memorandum made by the Firms Chief Compliance Officer, and a record of any violation and any action taken as a result of such violation, shall be maintained by the Firm for a minimum of five years. |
B. | Political Contribution Records . A list of: (i) all Covered Associates, identified as Access Persons, (ii) all government entities to which the Firm provides or has provided investment advisory services or which are or were investors in any covered investment pool to which the Firm has provided services in the past five years but not prior to September 12, 2010, (iii) all direct or indirect Political Contributions made by any Covered Associate to an official of a government entity, or direct or indirect payments to a political party of a state or political subdivision thereof, or to a PAC, and (iv) the name and business address of each regulated person to whom the Firm provides or agrees to provide, directly or indirectly, payment to Solicit a Government Entity for Investment Advisory Services on its behalf. Records relating to the Political Contributions must be listed in chronological order and must indicate: (i) the name and title of each contributor, (ii) the name and title of each recipient of a Political Contribution, (iii) the amount and date of each Political Contribution, and (iv) whether any such Political Contribution was the subject of the exception for returned Political Contributions. |
Code of Ethics | 18 | 12/31/2012 |
TURNER INVESTMENTS, L.P.
CODE OF ETHICS AND PERSONAL TRADING POLICY
STANDARDS OF BUSINESS CONDUCT:
Turner Investments, L.P. (Turner) owes a fiduciary duty to all of its clients. All Turner employees have an affirmative duty of utmost good faith to deal fairly, to act in our clients best interests at all times, and to make full and fair disclosure of material facts. To fulfill this duty:
1. | We shall conduct business in a fair, lawful, and ethical manner; |
2. | We at all times shall furnish individualized, competent, disinterested, and continuous advice to our clients regarding the sound management of their investments; |
3. | We shall develop a reasonable, independent basis for our investment advice; |
4. | We shall offer our clients only those pre-approved products/services that have been determined to be appropriate for their specific needs and which provide fair value; |
5. | We shall respect and protect the right to privacy of all our clients by keeping all information about clients (including former clients) in strict confidence; |
6. | We shall seek to obtain best execution on behalf of each client, and brokers are selected with a view to obtaining best execution. Turner believes that best execution is typically achieved not by negotiating the lowest commission rate, but by seeking to obtain the best overall result (including price, commission rate and other relevant facts) for the client, all as more fully set forth in Turners Best Execution Policy in its Compliance Manual; |
7. | We shall avoid and eliminate all actual or apparent conflicts of interest because we owe our clients undivided loyalty. When a conflict cannot be avoided or eliminated, full and fair disclosure of the conflict shall be made to the parties involved; |
8. | Management of Turner shall lead by example, creating an environment encouraging honesty and fair play by all employees in the conduct of his or her duties; and |
9. | Management of Turner shall review (and find acceptable) the qualifications, experience and training of all individuals prior to assigning any supervisory responsibilities. |
COMPLIANCE WITH FEDERAL SECURITIES LAWS:
Employees must comply with all applicable federal securities laws. Employees shall have and maintain sufficient knowledge of all laws that govern their duties and profession. Compliance with applicable federal securities laws is an essential part of upholding our fiduciary duty to our clients.
Employees are not permitted in connection with the purchase or sale, directly or indirectly, of a security held or to be acquired by a client:
1. | To defraud such client in any manner; |
2. | To mislead such client, including by making a statement that omits material facts; |
3. | To engage in any act, practice or course of conduct which operates or would operate as a fraud or deceit upon such client; |
4. | To engage in any manipulative practice with respect to such client; or |
5. | To engage in any manipulative practice with respect to securities, including price manipulation. |
PREVENTION OF MISUSE OF MATERIAL NONPUBLIC INFORMATION:
To guarantee professional, candid, and confidential relationships to our clients, employees shall maintain the confidentiality of all information entrusted to us by our clients. Material, nonpublic information about Turners securities recommendations and about client securities holdings and transactions shall not be misused in violation of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 or the Investment Advisers Act of 1940, or the rules and regulations thereunder. This information is not to be used for personal gain or to be shared with others for their personal benefit.
Turners policy and procedures for the prevention of insider trading set forth elsewhere in its Compliance Manual are incorporated into this Code of Ethics.
REPORTING OF PERSONAL INVESTMENTS AND TRADING (PERSONAL TRADING POLICY):
A. | Personal investments: An employee should consider himself the beneficial owner of those securities held by him, his spouse, his minor children, a relative who shares his house, or persons by reason of any contract, arrangement, understanding or relationship that provides him with sole or shared voting or investment power. |
B. | Employees are barred from purchasing any securities (to include Common Stock and related Options, Convertible securities, Options, or Futures on Indexes) in which the firm has either a long or short position. If an employee owns a position in any security, he must get written pre-clearance from the Chairman or President to add to or sell the position; pre-clearance of sales of securities may be obtained from the Chief Operating Officer if the Chairman or President is not available. ALL SECURITY TRANSACTIONS (BUY OR SELL) REQUIRE WRITTEN CLEARANCE IN ADVANCE. Approval is good for 48 hours; if a trade has not been executed, subsequent approvals are necessary until the trade is executed. The Exception Committee (including the Chairman, President, and Chief Compliance Officer) must approve any exceptions to this rule. |
C. | Employees may not purchase initial public offerings. Transactions in private placements/limited partnerships, closed-end funds and exchange traded funds require written pre-clearance. Mutual fund and 529 Plan transactions are excluded from pre-clearance, including open-end exchange traded funds. All mutual funds for which Turner serves as investment adviser or sub-adviser must be reported. Transactions in individual securities in IRAs, and Rollover IRAs that are self-directed (i.e. stocks or bonds, not mutual funds), and ESOPs (employee stock ownership plans) require pre-clearance. Pre-clearance is not required for non-volitional transactions, including automatic dividend reinvestment and stock purchase plan acquisitions, gifts of securities over which an employee has no control of the timing of the gift, and transactions that result from corporate action applicable to all similar security holders (such as stock splits, tender offers, mergers, stock dividends, etc.). Non-volitional transactions should be reported. The Exception Committee (including the Chairman, President, and Chief Compliance Officer) must approve any exceptions to this rule. |
D. | Blackout Restrictions: Employees are subject to the following restrictions when their purchases and sales of securities coincide with trades of Turner Clients (including investment companies): |
1. | Purchases and sales within three days following a client trade. Employees are prohibited from purchasing or selling any security within three calendar days after a client transaction in the same (or a related) security. The Exception Committee must approve exceptions. If an employee makes a prohibited transaction without an exception the employee must unwind the transaction and relinquish any gain from the transaction to charity. |
2. | Purchases within seven days before a client purchase. An employee who purchases a security within seven calendar days before a client purchases the same (or a related) security is prohibited from selling the security for a period of six months following the clients trade. The Exception Committee must approve exceptions. If an employee makes a prohibited sale without an exception within the six-month period, the employee must relinquish any gain from the transaction to charity. |
3. | Sales within seven days before a client sale. An employee who sells a security within seven days before a client sells the same (or a related) security must relinquish to charity the difference between the employees sale price and the clients sale price (assuming the employees sale price is higher). The Exception Committee must approve exceptions. |
4. | These restrictions do not apply to proprietary investment partnerships for which the firm acts as an adviser in which the officers and employees of the adviser have an equity interest of less than 50%. |
E. | Short Term Trading RuleEmployees may not take profits in any individual security in less than 60 days (includes Options, Convertibles and Futures). If an individual must trade within this period, the Exception Committee must grant approval or the employee must relinquish such profits to charity. The closing of positions at a loss is not prohibited. Options that are out of the money may be exercised in less than 60 days. Turners proprietary partnerships may take profits in less than 60 days. Mutual fund transactions are excluded from this rule. |
F. | Reporting: Consistent with the requirements of the Investment Advisers Act of 1940Rule 204 and with the provisions of Rule 17j-1 of the Investment Company Act of 1940, all employees are considered access persons and must submit the following: |
1. | Initial Holdings Report within ten (10) days of hire, all new employees are required to file a signed and dated Initial Holdings Report, setting forth the title, type of security and exchange ticker symbol or CUSIP number, the number of shares, and the principal amount of each covered security in which they have any direct or indirect beneficial ownership; and the name of any broker, dealer, or bank with whom an account is maintained in which any covered securities are held for their direct or indirect benefit. The information must be current as of a date no more than 45 days prior to the date the person becomes an employee. |
2. |
Annual Holdings Report on an annual basis, all employees are required to file within thirty (30) days of year-end a signed and dated Annual Holdings Report listing all securities beneficially owned as of December 31 st . Within this Report, all employees must list the title and exchange ticker symbol or CUSIP number, the number of shares, and the principal amount of each covered security in which they had any direct or indirect beneficial ownership; and the name of any broker, dealer, or bank with whom an account was maintained in which any covered securities were held for their direct or indirect benefit. The information must be current as of a date no more than 45 days prior to the date the report was submitted. |
3. | Quarterly Transaction Reports All employees must disclose and certify within ten (10) days following the end of each calendar quarter all transactions they have executed during the preceding calendar quarter, and provide duplicate statements/confirmations. For each transaction, employees are required to report the date of the transaction, the title, type of security, and exchange ticker symbol or CUSIP number, the interest rate and maturity date (if applicable), the number of shares and the principal amount of each covered security involved; the nature of the transaction (i.e., purchase, sale, or other type of acquisition/disposition); the price at which the transaction was effected; the name of any broker, dealer, or bank through which the transaction was effected; and the date the employee certifies. Statements/confirms are reviewed by the Turner Compliance Department. Transactions in brokerage accounts, IRAs, Rollover IRAs (which are self-directed), ESOPs, private placements, and limited partnerships must all be reported. |
4. | Annual Certification All employees are required to certify annually to the Compliance Department that: (i) they have read and understand the Personal Trading Policy/Code of Ethics; (ii) they have complied with all requirements of the Personal Trading Policy/Code of Ethics; and (iii) they have reported all transactions required to be reported under the Personal Trading Policy/Code of Ethics. |
All employees are also required in connection with their reporting to direct their brokers to provide monthly, quarterly and transaction by transaction confirmations of all brokerage account activity separately to Turners Compliance Department.
G. | Violation of the Personal Investments/Code of Ethics policy may result in disciplinary action, up to and including termination of employment. |
CFA INSTITUTE CODE OF ETHICS AND STANDARDS OF PROFESSIONAL CONDUCT:
Turner has incorporated the CFA Institute Code of Ethics and Standards of Professional Conduct into its Code of Ethics. The CFA Institute Code and Standards can be found at: http://www.cfainstitute.org/learning/products/publications/ccb/Pages/ccb.v2010.n14.1.aspx
CODE VIOLATIONS AND REPORTING OF CODE VIOLATIONS:
Violation of the Code of Ethics may result in disciplinary action, up to and including termination of employment.
Employees shall promptly report any violations of the Code of Ethics to Turners Chief Compliance Officer. Such reports will be treated confidentially to the extent permitted by law and investigated promptly and appropriately. The sooner the Compliance Department learns of a violation, the sooner Turner can take corrective measures.
ACKNOWLEDGED RECEIPT OF CODE OF ETHICS:
Turner will make available to all employees a copy of its Code of Ethics and any material amendments. Employees are required to acknowledge, in writing, their receipt of the code and any material amendments.
ANNUAL REVIEW:
The Chief Compliance Officer will review, at least annually, the adequacy of the Code and the effectiveness of its implementation.
Trading Disclosures and Holdings Report Policy
As you are aware, Turner must comply with the industrys ethics rules. We may have taken a broader stance than other companies regarding Trading Disclosures and Holdings Reporting, but it is this strict code of ethics and attention to detail that has made Turner what it is today, an employer of choice and leader within our industry.
As employees of Turner, we agree to abide by internal policies and procedures. We must be aware that quarterly Trading Disclosures and Holdings Reporting is a requirement of our employment at Turner.
I T IS YOUR INDIVIDUAL RESPONSIBILITY TO PROVIDE THIS INFORMATION , WITHIN 10 DAYS OF THE CLOSE OF THE QUARTER END .
W E HOLD SPECIAL APPRECIATION FOR THOSE INDIVIDUALS WHO HAVE COMPLIED STRICTLY AND CONSISTENTLY , AND SUPPORT THEIR GOOD EFFORTS IN THAT REGARD .
WE WILL NOT TOLERATE A VIOLATION OF THIS POLICY; THEREFORE A PENALTY MUST BE SET FOR THOSE WHO CONSCIOUSLY DISREGARD THIS POLICY. ANY EMPLOYEE WHO HAS NOT MET THE REQUIREMENTS OF THE TRADING DISCLOSURES AND HOLDINGS REPORT POLICY AND PROVIDED SUCH INFORMATION TO THE COMPLIANCE DEPARTMENT BY THE CLOSE OF BUSINESS ON THE 10TH DAY AFTER QUARTER END WILL BE SUBJECT TO DISCIPLINARY ACTION. SUCH DISCIPLINARY ACTION MAY INCLUDE A WRITTEN DISCIPLINARY LETTER TO BE INCLUDED IN THE EMPLOYEES PERMANENT EMPLOYMENT RECORDS OR A REQUIREMENT THAT THE EMPLOYEE LEAVE THE PREMISES AND STAY AWAY WITHOUT PAY UNTIL THE REPORT HAS BEEN FILED.
Future disregard of this policy by any individual will result in further disciplinary action (including the possibility of termination), the severity depending on the liability such disregard places upon Turner, among other factors.
Last Amended: January 31, 2013
WELLS CAPITAL MANAGEMENT, INC.
JOINT CODE OF ETHICS
Policy on Personal Securities Transactions
and Trading on Insider Information
August 2, 2012
Preamble
The Joint Code of Ethics and Policy on Personal Securities Transactions and Trading on Insider Information (Joint Code) set forth herein apply to Wells Capital Management, Inc. and related entities as follows:
1. Wells Capital Management, Inc., an SEC registered investment adviser based in San Francisco, California.
2. Wells Fargo Bank, N.A., an SEC registered investment adviser based in Singapore conducting advisory business as Wells Capital Management Singapore.
Where the Joint Code references WellsCap or Wells Capital Management, Inc., it applies to all the entities listed. Unless otherwise noted within the Joint Code, all sections apply to entities noted above.
ii
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Contents
1. O VERVIEW |
1 | |||||
1.1 |
Code of Ethics | 1 | ||||
1.2 |
Regulatory Requirements | 2 | ||||
1.3 |
Our Duties and Responsibilities to You | 2 | ||||
1.4 |
You are considered to be an Access Person | 3 | ||||
1.5 |
Your Duty of Loyalty | 3 | ||||
1.6 |
Your Standard of Business Conduct | 3 | ||||
1.7 |
Exceptions to the Code | 4 | ||||
2. P ERSONAL S ECURITIES T RANSACTIONS |
5 | |||||
2.1 |
Avoid Conflicts of Interest | 5 | ||||
2.2 |
Reporting Your Personal Securities Transactions | 5 | ||||
2.3 |
Reports of the CCO | 7 | ||||
2.4 |
Exceptions to Reporting | 7 | ||||
2.5 |
Summary of What You Need to Report | 8 | ||||
2.6 |
Your Reports are Kept Confidential | 9 | ||||
3. RESTRICTIONS ON TRADING AND PRE-CLEARANCE REQUIREMENTS |
10 | |||||
3.1 |
Trading Restrictions | 10 | ||||
3.2 |
Pre-Clearance Requirements | 12 | ||||
3.3 |
Prohibited Transactions | 16 | ||||
3.4 |
Ban on Short-Term Trading Profits | 17 | ||||
3.5 |
CCOs Approval of Your Transactions | 18 | ||||
4. T RADING ON I NSIDER I NFORMATION |
19 | |||||
4.1 |
What is Insider Trading? | 19 | ||||
4.2 |
Using Non-Public Information about an Account or our Advisory Activities | 20 | ||||
4.3 |
Wells Fargo & Company Securities | 20 | ||||
5. G IFTS , D IRECTORSHIPS AND O THER O UTSIDE E MPLOYMENT |
21 | |||||
5.1 |
Gifts | 21 | ||||
5.2 |
Directorships and Other Outside Employment | 21 | ||||
5.3 |
Political Contributions | 21 | ||||
6. C ODE V IOLATIONS |
22 | |||||
6.1 |
Investigating Code Violations | 22 | ||||
6.3 |
Dismissal and/or Referral to Authorities | 23 | ||||
6.4 |
Your Obligation to Report Violations | 24 | ||||
A PPENDIX A D EFINITIONS |
25 | |||||
A PPENDIX B R ELEVANT C OMPLIANCE D EPARTMENT S TAFF L IST ** |
29 | |||||
A PPENDIX C P OLICY ON G IFTS AND A CTIVITIES WITH C USTOMERS OR V ENDORS |
30 | |||||
A PPENDIX D R EGISTERED P RODUCTS |
32 | |||||
A PPENDIX E C OMPLIANCE CODE CHANGES |
33 |
Wells Capital Management, Inc (WellsCap) is referred to as we or us throughout this Code.
August 2012 | iii |
1. | O VERVIEW |
1.1 | Code of Ethics |
We have adopted this Code of Ethics (Code) pursuant to Rule 204A-1 under the Investment Advisers Act of 1940, as amended (the Advisers Act). This Code outlines the policies and procedures you must follow and the guidelines we use to govern your Personal Securities Transactions and prevent insider trading. We monitor any activity that may be perceived as conflicting with the fiduciary responsibility we have to our clients.
We are committed to maintaining the highest ethical standards in connection with managing Accounts. We have no tolerance for dishonesty, self-dealing or trading on material, non-public information.
As an employee, you must:
|
Be ethical, |
|
Act professionally, |
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Exercise independent judgment, |
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Comply with all applicable Federal Securities Laws, and |
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Promptly report violations or suspected violations of the Code to the Compliance Department. |
As a condition of your employment, you must acknowledge receipt of this Code and certify annually that you have read it and complied with it. You can be disciplined or fired for violating this Code.
In addition to this Code, you need to comply with the policies outlined in the Handbook for Wells Fargo Team Members and the Wells Fargo Team Member Code of Ethics and Business Conduct .
No written code of ethics can explicitly cover every situation that possibly may arise. Even in situations not expressly described, the Code and your fiduciary obligations generally require you to put the interests of our clients ahead of your own. The Code of Ethics Compliance Officer and/or the Chief Compliance Officer may have the obligation and duty to review and take appropriate action concerning instances of conduct that, while not necessarily violating the letter of the Code, give the appearance of impropriety . If you have any questions regarding the appropriateness of any action under this Code or under your fiduciary duties generally, you should contact the Code of Ethics Compliance Officer or your Chief Compliance Officer to discuss the matter before taking the action in question. Similarly, you should consult with the Compliance Department personnel if you have any questions concerning the meaning or interpretation of any provision of the Code. Should the Compliance Department need to initiate an investigation or fact-finding process, all team members would be required to cooperate fully and honestly and to respect the confidentiality of the process.
See the Definitions located in Appendix A for definitions of capitalized terms.
April 2012 | 1 | Code of Ethics |
Wells Capital Management, Inc.
1.2 | Regulatory Requirements |
The Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) considers it a violation of the general antifraud provisions of the Federal Securities Laws whenever a Covered Company engages in fraudulent, deceptive or manipulative conduct.
The SEC can censure or fine us, limit our activities, functions or operations, suspend our activities for up to twelve months, or revoke our registration if we fail to reasonably supervise you and you violate the Federal Securities Laws. However, we wont be considered to have failed to reasonably supervise you, if we have:
|
established procedures and a system for applying the procedures, which would reasonably be expected to prevent and detect violations; and |
|
reasonably communicated the duties and obligations of the procedures and system to you, while reasonably enforcing compliance with our procedures and system. |
1.3 | Our Duties and Responsibilities to You |
To help you comply with this Code, the Chief Compliance Officer (CCO) or his or her designee will:
|
Notify you in writing that you are required to report under the Code and inform you of your specific reporting requirements. |
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Give you a copy of the Code and require you to sign a form indicating that you read and understand the Code. |
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Give you a new copy of the Code if we make any material amendments to it and then require you to sign another form indicating that you received and read the revised Code. |
|
Require you, if you have been so designated, to have duplicate copies of trade confirmations and account statements for each disclosed account from your broker-dealer, bank, or other party designated on the initial, quarterly, or annual certification sent to us as soon as readily available. |
|
Typically compare all of your reported Personal Securities Transactions with the portfolio transactions report of the Accounts each quarter. Before we determine if you may have violated the Code on the basis of this comparison, we will give you an opportunity to provide an explanation. |
|
Review the Code at least once a year to assess the adequacy of the Code and how effectively it works. |
See Appendix B for Relevant Compliance Department Staff list.
August 2012 | 2 | Code of Ethics |
Wells Capital Management, Inc.
1.4 | You are considered to be an Access Person |
Generally, the Code applies to all Access Persons of a Covered Company. However, Wells Capital Management Compliance in consultation with business line management will ultimately determine which team members are covered by the Code.
1.5 | Your Duty of Loyalty |
You have a duty of loyalty to our clients. That means you always need to act in our clients best interests.
You must never do anything that allows (or even appears to allow) you to inappropriately benefit from your relationships with the Accounts.
You cannot engage in activities such as self-dealing and must disclose all conflicts of interest between the interests of our clients and your personal interests to the Compliance Department.
1.6 | Your Standard of Business Conduct |
You must always observe the highest standards of business conduct and follow all applicable laws and regulations.
You may never:
|
use any device, scheme or artifice to defraud a client; |
|
make any untrue statement of a material fact to a client or mislead a client by omitting to state a material fact; |
|
engage in any act, practice or course of business that would defraud or deceive a client; |
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engage in any manipulative practice with respect to a client, |
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engage in any inappropriate trading practices, including price manipulation; or |
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engage in any transaction that may give the appearance of impropriety. |
August 2012 | 3 | Code of Ethics |
Wells Capital Management, Inc.
1.7 | Exceptions to the Code |
The CCO is responsible for enforcing the Code. The CCO (or his or her designee for any exceptions sought by the CCO) may grant certain exceptions to the Code in compliance with applicable law, provided any requests and any approvals granted must be submitted and obtained, respectively, in advance and in writing. The CCO or designee may refuse to authorize any request for exception under the Code and is not required to furnish any explanation for the refusal.
August 2012 | 4 | Code of Ethics |
Wells Capital Management, Inc.
2. | P ERSONAL S ECURITIES T RANSACTIONS |
2.1 | Avoid Conflicts of Interest |
When engaging in Personal Securities Transactions, there might be conflicts between the interests of a client and your personal interests. Any conflicts that arise in such Personal Securities Transactions must be resolved in a manner that does not inappropriately benefit you or adversely affect our clients. You shall always place the financial and business interests of the Covered Companies and our clients before your own personal financial and business interests.
Examples of inappropriate resolutions of conflicts are:
|
Taking an investment opportunity away from an Account to benefit a portfolio of which you have Beneficial Ownership; |
|
Using your position to take advantage of available investments; |
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Shadowing an Account by duplicating the trades of an Account; |
|
Front running an Account by trading in securities (or equivalent securities) ahead of the Account; and |
|
Taking advantage of information or using Account portfolio assets to affect the market in a way that personally benefits you or a portfolio of which you have Beneficial Ownership. |
2.2 | Reporting Your Personal Securities Transactions |
If you have been designated as an Access Person:
You must report all Personal Securities Accounts, along with the reportable holdings and transactions in those accounts. There are three types of reports: (1) an initial holdings report that we receive when you first become an Access Person, (2) a quarterly transactional report, and (3) an annual holdings report.
You must give each broker-dealer, bank, or fund company where you have a Personal Securities Account a letter to ensure that the Compliance Department is set up to receive all account statements and confirmations from such accounts.* The Compliance Department will send the letter on your behalf. Access Persons may open brokerage accounts at any broker-dealer of their choice, however, Access Persons are prohibited from accepting any discounted brokerage rates or any other inducements from broker-dealers that a Covered Company trades with for its clients. All Personal Securities Accounts and holdings of each Personal Securities Account must be input into the Code of Ethics System.
Initial Holdings Report. Within 10 days of becoming an Access Person:
|
You must report all Personal Securities Accounts, including account numbers, and holdings of Securities in those accounts. You must input all holdings of Securities in your Personal Securities Accounts into the Code of Ethics System. The information in the statements must be current as of a date no more than 45 days prior to the date of becoming an access person. |
* | You should include accounts that have the ability to hold securities even if the account does not do so at the report date. |
August 2012 | 5 | Code of Ethics |
Wells Capital Management, Inc.
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You must also certify that you have read and will comply with this Code. |
|
You must provide us the report by the business day immediately before the weekend or holiday if the tenth day falls on a weekend or holiday. |
Annual Holdings Reports. Within 30 days of each year end:
|
You must report all Personal Securities Accounts, including account numbers, and holdings of Securities in those accounts. The information in the statements must be current as of a date no more than 45 days prior to when you give us the report. NOTE: Wachovia/Wells Fargo 401(k) plans and your Immediate Family Members 401(k) plans must be reported initially and annually as a Personal Securities Accounts, unless no Reportable Funds or Securities are offered in such plans. Statements for 401(k) plans are not required to be provided directly to the Compliance Department; however, you need to report your holdings of Reportable Funds and Securities in such plans annually. |
|
You must also certify that you have read and will comply with this Code. |
|
You must provide us the report by the business day immediately before the weekend or holiday if the thirtieth day falls on a weekend or holiday. |
Quarterly Transactions Reports. Within 30 days of calendar quarter end:
|
You must give us a report showing all Securities trades made in your Personal Securities Accounts during the quarter. You must submit a report even if you didnt execute any Securities trades. Because the Compliance Department does not receive duplicate account statements for any Wachovia/Wells Fargo 401(k) plan account or from any plan in which your Immediate Family Members have accounts, any trades of Reportable Funds or other Securities outside of any previously reported pre-set allocation must be reported on the quarterly transaction reports or you must manually furnish account statements. In addition, any transactions in employee stock or stock options in which you or your Immediate Family Members engage must be reported on the quarterly transaction reports. |
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You must inform us of any new Personal Securities Accounts you established during the past quarter. |
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You must provide us the report by the business day immediately before the weekend or holiday if the thirtieth day falls on a weekend or holiday. |
August 2012 | 6 | Code of Ethics |
Wells Capital Management, Inc.
2.3 | Reports of the CCO |
Any personal Securities holdings and transaction reports required to be filed by a CCO must be submitted to an alternate designee who will fulfill the duties of the CCO with respect to those reports.
2.4 | Exceptions to Reporting |
You are not required to report any of the following types of transactions:
(1) | Purchases or sales of any of the following types of investments, which are not considered Securities for purposes of this Code: |
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Direct obligations of the U.S. Government; |
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Bankers acceptances, bank certificates of deposit, commercial paper and high quality short-term debt instruments, including repurchase agreements; |
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Shares issued by money market mutual funds, whether affiliated or non-affiliated; |
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Shares issued by open-end investment companies that are not Reportable Funds; and |
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Transactions in 529 plan accounts, except Edvest and tomorrows scholar (Reportable 529 Plans). |
(2) | Purchases or sales that were done as part of an Automatic Investment Plan (AIP). |
|
However, you must report your initial pre-set schedule or allocation of an AIP that includes allocations to any Securities, including those made to any 401(k) plan (including to any Reportable Funds). Additionally, if you make a purchase or sale that overrides or changes the pre-set schedule or allocation of the AIP, you must include that transaction in your quarterly transaction report if it is otherwise reportable. Example: Need to report 10 % to ABC Fund and 30% to XYZ Fund (allocations to Reportable Funds). If you make a change to these allocation percentages, you must report the new percentages. In addition, if you execute a transaction that is not a transaction of the pre-set schedule of an AIP, then you must report that transaction on the Quarterly Transaction Report. |
NOTE: 401(k) plans offered through employers other than Wachovia/Wells Fargo & Co are not required to be reported if no Reportable Fund or other Security is offered as an investment in the plan.
August 2012 | 7 | Code of Ethics |
Wells Capital Management, Inc.
2.5 | Summary of What You Need to Report |
The table below serves as a handy reference for you to know what types of transactions Access Persons need to report on quarterly transactions reports . If you have questions about any types of Securities not shown below, please contact the Compliance Department by email at the following email address: [coe]@wellsfargo.com.
Do I have to report transactions in the following types of investments? |
||||
Corporate debt securities |
Yes | |||
Equity securities, including Wells Fargo & Co. stock and employee stock options and other Wells Fargo & Co securities granted as compensation (including Wells Fargo Stock Fund) |
Yes | * | ||
Reportable Funds see Appendix D for a list of registered funds managed by a Covered Company or its affiliate controlled by Wells Fargo & Co. |
Yes | |||
Municipal bonds |
Yes | |||
Securities held in discretionary IRA accounts |
Yes | |||
Securities purchased through Automatic Investment Plans including reportable Automatic Investments Plans for Immediate Family Members (Reporting requirements for allocations to 401(k) plans*** and Reportable 529 Plans**** apply) |
No | ** | ||
Money Market Mutual Funds (affiliated and non-affiliated) |
No | |||
Mutual funds, other than ETFs and iShares, that are not Reportable Funds |
No | |||
Exchange Traded Funds and iShares, both open-end and closed-end, and Unit Investment Trusts |
Yes | |||
Short-Term Cash Equivalents |
No | |||
U.S. Government bonds (direct obligations) |
No | |||
U.S. Treasuries/Agencies (direct obligations) |
No |
* | Because the Compliance Department does not receive duplicate account statements for any employee stock option accounts that you or your Immediate Family Members may have, any Personal Securities Transactions in such employee stock option accounts must be reported on the quarterly transactions report. This means the employee executed transaction, i.e., the sell transaction of the employee stock option that was granted. If you or Immediate Family Members have transactions in Wells Fargo & Co. securities granted as compensation for which account statements are not provided, you may be required to report similar account information from available sources, such as print outs of online screen shots showing the relevant reportable information. Contact the Compliance department for any questions. |
** | If you make a purchase or sale of a Security that overrides or changes the pre-set schedule or allocation of the AIP, you must include that transaction in your quarterly transactions reports. |
*** | For any 401(k) plans, you must also report your initial pre-set schedule or allocation of the AIP that includes allocations to any Securities (including to any Reportable Fund, except for Reportable Funds that are money market mutual funds), and any purchases or sales of any Reportable Fund made outside of your preset allocation. |
NOTE: 401(k) plans offered through employers other than Wells Fargo & Co are not required to be reported if no Reportable Fund or other Security is offered as an investment in the plan.
**** | For transactions in Reportable 529 Plans, you must report your initial pre-set schedule or allocation of the AIP and any purchases or sales of the Reportable 529 Plans units outside of your preset allocation. |
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2.6 | Your Reports are Kept Confidential |
The Covered Companies will use reasonable efforts to ensure that the reports you submit to us under this Code are kept confidential. The reports will be reviewed by members of the Compliance Department and possibly our senior executives or legal counsel. Reports may be provided to Reportable Fund officers and trustees, and will be provided to government authorities upon request or others if required to do so by law or court order.
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3. | RESTRICTIONS ON TRADING AND PRE-CLEARANCE REQUIREMENTS |
All Access Persons must pre-clear all Security trades and comply with the trading restrictions described here, as applicable.
3.1 | Trading Restrictions |
All Access Persons must comply with the following trading restrictions:
(1) | 60-Day Holding Period for Reportable Fund Shares (open-end and closed-end) |
You are required to hold shares you purchase of the Reportable Funds for 60 days. You are NOT required to comply with the 60 day Holding Period for the Ultra Short-Term Income Fund, the Ultra Short-Term Municipal Income, the Ultra Short Duration Bond Fund, the Wells Fargo Stock Fund (including 401(K) and ESOP accounts), and the money market funds . This restriction applies without regard to tax lot considerations. You will need to hold the shares from the date of your most recent purchase for 60 days. If you need to sell Reportable Fund shares before the 60-day holding period has passed, you must obtain advance written approval from the CCO or the Code of Ethics Compliance Officer. The 60-day holding period does not apply to transactions pursuant to Automatic Investment Plans.
(2) | Restricted Investments |
You may not purchase shares in an Initial Public Offering. You must get written approval from the CCO or Code of Ethics Compliance Officer before you sell shares that you acquired in an IPO prior to starting work for us.
You may, subject to pre-clearance requirements, purchase shares in a Private Placement as long as you will hold less than a 10% interest in the issuer or are otherwise permitted under the Policy on Directorships and Other Outside Employment as outlined in the Wells Fargo & Co. Team Member Code of Ethics and Business Conduct . Private Placements must be pre-approved by the Chief Compliance Officer and Chief Equity Officer. Documentation for all approved Private Placements will be kept on file by the Code of Ethics Compliance Officer.
NOTE: Private Placements issued by a client are prohibited.
In addition, as set forth in Section 4.3, we remind you that you must comply with the policies outlined in the Wells Fargo Team Member Code of Ethics and Business Conduct which imposes certain restrictions on your ability to trade in Wells Fargo & Company stock and employee stock options. Section V.D.2 of the Wells Fargo Team Member Code of Ethics and Business Conduct states, You may not invest or engage in derivative or hedging transactions involving securities issued by Wells Fargo & Company, including but not limited to options contracts (other than employee stock options), puts, calls, short sales, futures contracts, or other similar transactions regardless of whether you have material inside information.
You may not participate in a tender offer made by a closed-end Evergreen or Wells Fargo Advantage Fund under the terms of which the number of shares to be purchased is limited to less than all of the outstanding shares of such closed-end Evergreen or Wells Fargo Advantage Fund.
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No team member may purchase or sell shares of any closed-end Evergreen or Wells Fargo Advantage Fund within 60 days of the later of (i) the initial closing of the issuance of shares of such fund or (ii) the final closing of the issuance of shares in connection with an overallotment option. You may purchase or sell shares of closed-end Evergreen or Wells Fargo Advantage Funds only during the 10-day period following the release of portfolio holdings information to the public for such fund, which typically occurs on or about the 15th day following the end of each calendar quarter. Certain team members, who shall be notified by the Legal Department, are required to make filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission in connection with purchases and sales of shares of closed-end Evergreen or Wells Fargo Advantage Funds, and may be required to hold their shares of such funds for longer periods of time and will be subject to potential short-swing profit disgorgement, including in civil litigation, and public disclosure of non-compliance with applicable law.
You may not participate in the activities of an Investment Club without prior approval from the CCO or the Code of Ethics Compliance Officer. If applicable, trades for an Investment Club would need to be pre-cleared.
(3) | You May Not Execute Your Own Personal Transactions |
Team members may never execute or process through Wells Fargo & Cos direct access software (TA2000 or any other similar software):
(a) your own personal transactions,
(b) transactions for Immediate Family Members, or
(c) transactions for accounts of other persons for which you or your Immediate Family Member have been given investment discretion. This provision does not exclude you from trading directly with a broker/dealer or using a broker/dealers software. The foregoing also does not prohibit you from executing or processing transactions in Wells Fargo & Co. securities granted to you as compensation through an online program designated by Wells Fargo & Co. for such purpose.
(4) | You must not Attempt to Manipulate the Market |
You must not execute any transactions intended to raise, lower, or maintain the price of any security or to create a false appearance of active trading.
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3.2 | Pre-Clearance Requirements |
Access Persons must pre-clear with the Compliance Department all Personal Securities Transactions, except as set forth below.
Access Persons are not required to pre-clear any of the following types of transactions:
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Exceptions from the Pre-Clearance Requirements |
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Commodities, Futures, Options on Futures, or option on Indices |
Acquisitions and dispositions of commodities, futures (including currency futures), options on futures, options on currencies, and options on indices are NOT subject to pre-clearance or the fifteen-day blackout described below in section 3.3, the ban on short-term trading (60-day profit disgorgement) and other prohibited transaction provisions of the Code, but are subject to transaction reporting provisions of the Code.
NOTE: Options on Securities. All acquisitions and dispositions of options on securities ARE subject to pre-clearance, fifteen-day blackout, the ban on short-term trading (60-day profit disgorgement; in other words, settlement date of an option must be at least 60 days out), prohibited transaction provisions, and transaction reporting provisions of the Code. |
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Transferring of Securities | Transferring a security to or from a Personal Securities Account; however, these transactions are subject to transaction reporting requirements. Transferring from a Personal Security Account to an account other than a Personal Security Account requires pre-clearance. | |
Managed Accounts | Transactions occurring within Managed Accounts do not require pre-clearance of trades or quarterly reporting. However, duplicate statements must be sent to Compliance and a copy of the investment management agreement must be sent to the Code Administrator. | |
Exchange Traded Funds (ETFs) |
Exchange Traded Funds, iShares, and Unit Investment Trusts. Note: Transactions in these securities are reportable on the Quarterly Transaction Report.
Note: Transactions in closed-end mutual funds DO require pre-clearance. |
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Exceptions from the Pre-Clearance Requirements |
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Miscellaneous |
Any transaction involving the following:
bankers acceptances;
bank certificates of deposit (CDs);
commercial paper;
high quality short-term debt instruments, including repurchase agreements;
direct obligations of the U.S. Government;
the acquisition of equity securities in dividend reinvestment plans (DRIPs); however, these transactions are subject to transaction reporting provisions of the Code;
securities of the employer of your Immediate Family Member if such securities are beneficially owned through participation by the Immediate Family Member in a profit sharing plan, 401(k) plan, employee stock option plan or other similar plan; however, any transaction that is not made pursuant to a pre-set schedule or allocation or overrides a pre-set schedule or allocation must be included in a quarterly transaction report (this exception does not exempt transactions involving securities in such a plan when the issuer is not the employer of your Immediate Family Member)
interests in 529 plans; however, any transaction in a Reportable 529 Plan that is not made pursuant to a pre-set schedule or allocation or overrides a pre-set schedule or allocation must be included in a quarterly transaction report; and
other Securities as the Code of Ethics Compliance Department designates from time to time in writing on the grounds that the risk of abuse is minimal or non-existent. |
Excessive Trading for Personal Securities Accounts is strongly discouraged and Personal Securities Accounts may be monitored for Excessive Trading activity and reported to management. Additional restrictions may be imposed by the Compliance Department if Excessive Trading is noted for a Personal Securities Account.
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How to Pre-Clear Your Securities Transactions
If you have been designated as an Access Person, you must follow the steps below to pre-clear your trades:
(1) | Request Authorization . Authorization for a transaction that requires pre-clearance must be entered using the Code of Ethics System. Email requests will only be accepted for those employees who are on formal leave of absence or on PTO. When submitting a request, the following information must be given: |
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Security Name and Ticker or Cusip |
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Amount to be traded |
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Brokerage name and Account Number |
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Transaction Type (Buy, Sell, Short) |
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Type of Security (Bond, Option, Common Stock) |
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Price |
A CCO must submit any of his/her proposed Personal Securities Transactions that require pre-clearance to the Chief Legal Officer. Also, no member of the Compliance Department is able to authorize their own transactions.
You may only request pre-clearance for market orders or same day limit orders.
(2) | Have Your Request Reviewed and Approved . After receiving the electronic request the Code of Ethics system will notify you if your trade has been approved or denied. If a trade request for pre-clearance came from an email, the approval or denial will be reported back using the same method of the request. |
(3) | Trading in Foreign Markets . Request for pre-clearance in foreign markets that have already closed for the day may be given approval to trade for the following day because of time considerations. Approval will only be good for that following business day in that local foreign market. |
Remember!
If you need to pre-clear a transaction, dont place an order until you receive written approval to make the trade.
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3.3 | Prohibited Transactions |
As Access Persons, you are prohibited from engaging in any of the following Personal Securities Transactions. If any of these transactions would normally require pre-clearance, the CCO or Code of Ethics Compliance Officer will only authorize the trades under exceptional circumstances:
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Trading when there are pending buy or sell orders for an Account . You can not purchase or sell securities on any day during which an Account has a pending buy or sell order in for the same security (or equivalent security) of which the Compliance Department is aware until that order is withdrawn. |
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Transactions within the fifteen-day blackout. There is a fifteen-day blackout on purchases or sales of securities bought or sold by an Account. That means that you may not buy or sell a security (or equivalent security) during the seven-day periods immediately preceding and immediately following the date that the Account trades in the security (blackout security). During the blackout period, activity will be monitored by the Code of Ethics Compliance Officer or the CCO and any Personal Securities Transactions during a blackout window will be evaluated and investigated based on each situation. Violations may range from no action in cases where Compliance has determined on a reasonable basis that there was no employee knowledge of portfolio trading activity to potential disgorgement of profits or payment of avoided losses (see Section 6 for Code violations and penalties). During a blackout period, purchases of a blackout security may be subject to mandatory divestment. Similarly, during a blackout period, sales of a blackout security may be subject to mandatory repurchase. In the case of a purchase and subsequent mandatory divestment at a higher price, any profits derived upon divestment may be subject to disgorgement; disgorged profits will be donated to your charity of choice. In the case of a sale and subsequent mandatory repurchase at a lower price, you may be required to make up any avoided losses, as measured by the difference between the repurchase price and the price at which you sold the security; such avoided losses will be donated to your charity of choice. |
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For example, if an Account trades in a blackout security on July 7, July 15 (the eighth day following the trade date) would be the first day you may engage in a Personal Securities Transaction involving that security, and any purchases and sales in the blackout security made on or after June 30 through July 14 could be subject to divestment or repurchase. Purchases and sales in the security made on or before June 29 (the eighth day before the trade date) would not be within the blackout period. |
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The CCO or Code of Ethics Compliance Officer may approve additional exceptions to the blackout window. |
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Intention to Buy or Sell for Accounts . You are prohibited from buying or selling securities when you intend, or know of anothers intention, to purchase or sell that security (or an equivalent security) for an Account. This prohibition applies whether the Personal Securities Transaction is in the same direction ( e.g ., two purchases or two sales) or the opposite direction ( e.g., a purchase and sale) as the transaction for the Account. |
NOTE: There is a de minimis exception to the above three restrictionsAccess Persons may purchase and sell S&P 500 Securities of up to 500 shares and no more than $10,000, unless this conflicts with the 60-day short-term profit restriction described below. Notwithstanding the de minimis exception to the foregoing three restrictions, all transactions in S&P 500 Securities must be pre-cleared.
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Investment personnel are prohibited from personally trading in securities issued by publicly-traded companies they are covering, researching or recommending for Covered Company advisory accounts until compliance determines the potential conflicts of interest have been resolved. |
3.4 | Ban on Short-Term Trading Profits |
There is a ban on short-term trading profits for Access Persons. Access Persons are not permitted to buy and sell, or sell and buy, the same security (or equivalent security) within 60 calendar days and make a profit; this will be considered short-term trading. Trading in securities of Wells Fargo Stock or Wells Fargo Stock Fund (including 401(K) and ESOP accounts) are excluded from this restriction.
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This prohibition applies without regard to tax lot. |
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Short sales are subject to the 60 profit ban. |
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If you make a profit on an involuntary call of an option that you wrote, those profits are excluded from this ban; however, you cannot buy and sell options within 60 calendar days resulting in profits. Settlement/expiration date on the opening option transaction must be at least 60 days out. |
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Sales or purchases made at the original purchase or sale price or at a loss are not prohibited during the 60 calendar day profit holding period. |
You may be required to disgorge any profits you make from any sale before the 60-day period expires. In counting the 60 calendar days, multiple transactions in the same security (or equivalent security) will be counted in such a manner as to produce the shortest time period between transactions.
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Although certain transactions may be deemed de minimis ( i.e., the exceptions noted in Section 3.3), they are still subject to the ban on short-term trading profits and are required to be input into the Code of Ethics system. The ban on short-term trading profits does not apply to transactions that involve:
(i) | same-day sales of securities acquired through the exercise of employee stock options or other Wells Fargo & Co. securities granted to you as compensation or through the delivery (constructive or otherwise) of previously owned employer stock to pay the exercise price and tax withholding; |
(ii) | Any transactions of Wells Fargo Stock , ESOPs or Wells Fargo Stock Fund in any reportable account |
(iii) | purchases or sales that were done as part of an Automatic Investment Plan (AIP). However, any purchases or sales outside the pre-set schedule or allocation of the AIP, or other changes to the pre-set schedule or allocation of the AIP, within a 60-day period, are subject to the 60-day ban on short term profit. A purchase or sale that is NOT part of an AIP must be reported on the Quarterly Transaction Report. |
(iv) | transactions described in Section 3.2 for which a pre-clearance exception applies. |
The CCO or the Code of Ethics Compliance Officer may approve additional exceptions to the ban on short-term trading profits. Any additional exceptions require advance written approval.
3.5 | CCOs Approval of Your Transactions |
Your Request May be Refused. The CCO or the Code of Ethics Compliance Officer may refuse to authorize your Personal Securities Transaction and need not give you an explanation for the refusal. Some reasons for refusing your securities transactions are confidential.
Authorizations Expire. Any transaction approved by the CCO or the Compliance Department is effective until the close of business of the same trading day for which the authorization is granted (unless the CCO or Code of Ethics Compliance Officer revokes that authorization earlier). The CCO or the Code of Ethics Compliance Officer may indicate another date when the authorization expires. If the order for the transaction is not executed within that period, you must obtain a new advance authorization before placing your trade.
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4. | T RADING ON I NSIDER I NFORMATION |
The law requires us to have and enforce written policies and procedures to prevent you from misusing material, non-public information. We do this by:
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limiting your access to files likely to contain non-public information, |
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restricting or monitoring your trades, including trades in securities about which you might have non-public information, and |
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providing you continuing education programs about insider trading. |
You are subject to all requirements of the Wells Fargo Team Member Code of Ethics and Business Conduct set forth under the heading Avoid Conflicts of InterestInsider Trading in Section V.C of Appendix A thereof, as the same may be amended from time to time. A copy of this policy is available on the Wells Fargo & Co website at: https://www.wellsfargo.com/downloads/pdf/about/team_member_code_of_ethics.pdf
4.1 | What is Insider Trading? |
Insider trading is generally defined as occurring when a person has possession of material, non-public information about an issuer and engages in a securities transaction involving securities issued by the issuer, or discloses the information to others who then trade in the issuers securities.
Information is considered material if there is a substantial likelihood that a reasonable investor would consider it important in deciding how to act. Information is considered non-public when it has not been made available to investors generally. Information becomes public once it is publicly disseminated. Limited disclosure does not make the information public (for example, if an insider makes information available to a select group of individuals, it is not public). Examples of illegal and prohibited insider trading and related activity include, but are not limited to, the following:
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Tipping of material, non-public information is illegal and prohibited. You are tipping when you give non-public information about an issuer to someone else who then trades in securities of the issuer. |
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Front running is illegal and prohibited. You are front running if you trade ahead of an Account order in the same or equivalent security (such as options) in order to make a profit or avoid a loss. |
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Scalping is illegal and prohibited. You are scalping when you purchase or sell a security (or an equivalent security) for your own account before you recommend/buy or recommend/sell that security or equivalent for an Account. |
See the discussion under the heading Avoid Conflicts of InterestInsider Trading in Section V.C of Appendix A of the Wells Fargo Team Member Code of Ethics and Business Conduct for further detail.
WARNING!
Insider trading is illegal. You could go to prison or be forced to pay a large fine for participating in insider trading. We could also be fined for your actions.
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4.2 | Using Non-Public Information about an Account or our Advisory Activities |
You may not:
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Share with any other person (unless you are permitted or required by law, its necessary to carry out your duties and appropriate confidentiality protections are in place, as necessary) any non-public information about an Account , including, without limitation: (a) any securities holdings or transactions of an Account; (b) any securities recommendation made to an Account; (c) any securities transaction (or transaction under consideration) by an Account, including information about actual or contemplated investment decisions; (d) any changes to portfolio management teams of Reportable Funds; and (e) any information about planned mergers or liquidations of Reportable Funds. |
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Use any non-public information regarding an Account in any way that might compete with, or be contrary to, the interest of such Account. |
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Use any non-public information regarding an Account in any way for personal gain. |
4.3 | Wells Fargo & Company Securities |
You are prohibited from engaging in any transaction in Wells Fargo & Co securities that is not in compliance with applicable requirements of the Wells Fargo Team Member Code of Ethics and Business Conduct set forth under the heading Avoid Conflicts of InterestPersonal Trading and InvestmentDerivative and Hedging Transactions in Securities Issued by Wells Fargo in Section V.D.2 thereof, as the same may be amended from time to time. A copy of this policy is available on the Wells Fargo & Company website at:
https://www.wellsfargo.com/downloads/pdf/about/team_member_code_of_ethics.pdf.
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5. | G IFTS , D IRECTORSHIPS AND O THER O UTSIDE E MPLOYMENT |
5.1 | Gifts |
We generally follow the Wells Fargo & Company policy regarding receiving gifts and activities with customers as vendors, as generally set forth in the Wells Fargo Team Member Code of Ethics and Business Conduct , although we have made some changes to that policy, making it more restrictive in some instances . Please read and follow the version set forth in Appendix C.
5.2 | Directorships and Other Outside Employment |
We follow the Wells Fargo & Co policy regarding holding directorship positions and other outside employment. Please read and follow the Wells Fargo Team Member Code of Ethics and Business Conduct for requirements regarding directorships. However, if you receive an approval to participate in outside business or employment activities, your participation must be redisclosed annually when you certify to the Code and reapproved at any time there is a change in relevant facts upon which the original approval was granted.
5.3 | Political Contributions |
We follow the Wells Fargo Team Member Code of Ethics and Business Conduct regarding political contributions. Individual political contributions are not restricted; however, Access Persons must take care to ensure that any contribution made is on the behalf of the individual and not on behalf of a Covered Company or Wells Fargo & Co. In addition, as an investment adviser, WellsCap and its employees are subject to the SEC and state and local regulations regarding political contributions, procurement lobbying and gifts and entertainment to government entities. Please review the Political Contribution and State and Local Pay to Play/Procurement Lobbying policies and procedures (Sections 1.5 and 1.6) detailed in the Wells Capital Management Policies and Procedures for details regarding pre-clearance requirements.
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6. | C ODE V IOLATIONS |
6.1 | Investigating Code Violations |
The CCO is responsible for enforcing the Code. The CCO or his or her designee is responsible for investigating any suspected violation of the Code and if the CCO selects a designee, the designee will report the results of each investigation to the CCO. This includes not only instances of violations against the letter of the Code, but also any instances that may give the appearance of impropriety. The CCO is responsible for reviewing the results of any investigation of any reported or suspected violation of the Code in coordination with the designee. Any confirmed violation of the Code will be reported to your supervisor immediately.
6.2 | Penalties |
The CCO is responsible for deciding whether an offense is minor, substantive or serious. In determining the seriousness of a violation of this Code of Ethics, the following factors, among others, may be considered:
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the degree of willfulness of the violation; |
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the severity of the violation; |
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the extent, if any, to which a team member profited or benefited from the violation; |
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the adverse effect, if any, of the violation on a Covered Company or an Account; and |
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any history of prior violation of the Code. |
Note: For purposes of imposing sanctions, violations generally will be counted on a rolling twelve (12) month period. However, the CCO or senior management reserves the right to impose a more severe sanction/penalty depending on the severity of the violation and/or taking into consideration violations dating back more than twelve months.
Any serious offenses as described below will be reported immediately to the Chief Compliance Officer. All minor offenses and substantive offenses will be reported to the Chief Compliance Officer periodically. Penalties will be imposed as follows except as subject to exceptions described further below:
Minor Offenses :
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First minor offense Oral warning; |
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Second minor offense Written notice; |
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Third minor offense $250 fine to be donated to your charity of choice*. |
* | All fines will be made payable to your charity of choice (reasonably acceptable to Wells Capital) and turned over to us and we will mail the donation check (cashiers or bank check only) on your behalf. |
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Minor offenses include, but are not limited to, the following: failure to submit quarterly transaction reports, failure to submit signed acknowledgments of Code forms and certifications, excessive ( i.e., more than 3) late submissions of such documents and, conflicting pre-clear request dates versus actual trade dates or other pre-clearance request errors or omissions involving the de minimis exception or securities not covered by the fifteen day blackout period.
Substantive Offenses:
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First substantive offense Written notice; |
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Second substantive offense $250 fine to be donated to your charity of choice * ; |
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Third substantive offense $1,000 fine or disgorgement of profits (whichever is greater) to be donated to your charity of choice * and/or termination of employment and/or referral to authorities. |
Substantive offenses include, but are not limited to, the following: unauthorized purchase/sale of restricted investments as outlined in this Code, violations of short-term trading for profit (60-day rule), failure to request trade pre-clearance of restricted transactions, failure to timely report a reportable brokerage account and violations of the fifteen-day blackout period.
Serious Offenses:
Trading with inside information, front running and scalping are each considered a serious offense. We will take appropriate steps, which may include termination of employment and/or referral to governmental authorities for prosecution. The Wells Fargo Advantage Funds Board and the Evergreen Funds Board of Trustees will be informed immediately of any serious offenses.
Exceptions
We may deviate from the penalties listed in the Code where the CCO and/or senior management determines that a more or less severe penalty is appropriate based on the specific circumstances of that case. For example, a first substantive offense may warrant a more severe penalty if it follows two minor offenses. Any deviations from the penalties listed in the Code, and the reasons for such deviations, will be documented and maintained in the Code files. The penalties listed in this Section 6.2 are in addition to disgorgement or other penalties imposed by other provisions of this Code.
6.3 | Dismissal and/or Referral to Authorities |
Repeated violations or a flagrant violation of the Code may result in immediate dismissal from employment. In addition, the CCO and/or senior management may determine that a single flagrant violation of the law, such as insider trading, will result in immediate dismissal and referral to authorities.
* | All fines will be made payable to your charity of choice (reasonably acceptable to Wells Capital) and turned over to us and we will mail the donation check (cashiers or bank check only) on your behalf. |
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6.4 | Your Obligation to Report Violations |
You must report any violations or suspected violations of the Code to the CCO or to a member of the Code of Ethics Compliance Department. Your reports will be treated confidentially and will be investigated promptly and appropriately. Violations include:
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non-compliance with applicable laws, rules, and regulations; |
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fraud or illegal acts involving any aspect of our business; |
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material misstatements in reports; |
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any activity that is specifically prohibited by the Code; and |
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deviations from required controls and procedures that safeguard clients and us. |
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A PPENDIX A
D EFINITIONS
General Note:
The definitions and terms used in the Code are intended to mean the same as they do under the 1940 Act and the other Federal Securities Laws. If a definition hereunder conflicts with the definition in the 1940 Act or other Federal Securities Laws, or if a term used in the Code is not defined, you should follow the definitions and meanings in the 1940 Act or other Federal Securities Laws, as applicable.
Accounts |
Accounts of investment advisory clients of Covered Companies, including but not limited to registered and unregistered investment companies and Managed Accounts. |
Automatic Investment Plan |
A program that allows a person to purchase or sell securities, automatically and on a regular basis, with any further action by the person. May be part of a SIP (systematic investment plan), SWP (systematic withdrawal plan), SPP (stock purchase plan), DRIP (dividend reinvestment plan), or employer-sponsored plan. |
Beneficial Owner (Ownership) |
You are the beneficial owner of any securities in which you have a direct or indirect financial or pecuniary interest, whether or not you have the power to buy and sell, or to vote, the securities. |
In addition, you are the beneficial owner of securities in which an Immediate Family Member has a direct or indirect financial or pecuniary interest, whether or not you or the Immediate Family Member has the power to buy and sell, or to vote, the securities. For example, you have Beneficial Ownership of securities in trusts of which Immediate Family Members are beneficiaries. |
You are also the beneficial owner of securities in any account, including but not limited to those of relatives, friends and entities in which you have a non-controlling interest, over which you exercise investment discretion. Such accounts do not include accounts you manage on behalf of a Covered Company or any other affiliate of Wells Fargo & Co. |
Control |
The power to exercise a controlling influence over the management or policies of a company, unless the power is solely the result of an official position with such company. Owning 25% or more of a companys outstanding voting securities is presumed to give you control over the company. (See Section 2(a)(9) of the 1940 Act for a complete definition.) |
Covered Company |
Wells Capital Management, Inc. |
Equivalent Security |
Any security issued by the same entity as the issuer of a subject security that is convertible into the equity security of the issuer. Examples include, but are not limited to, options, rights, stock appreciation rights, warrants and convertible bonds. |
Appendix A | 25 | Definitions |
Excessive Trading |
A high number of transactions during any month could be considered Excessive Trading. Compliance will report any Excessive Trading to management. |
Federal Securities Laws |
The Securities Act of 1933 (15 U.S.C. 77a-aa), the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (15 U.S.C. 78amm), the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (Pub. L. 107-204, 116 Stat. 745 (2002)), the Investment Company Act of 1940 (15 U.S.C. 80a), the Investment Advisers Act of 1940 (15 U.S.C. 80b), Title V of the Gramm-Leach-Bliley Act (Pub. L. No. 100-102, 113 Stat. 1338 (1999)), any rules adopted by the SEC under any of these statutes, the Bank Secrecy Act (31 U.S.C. 5311-5314; 5316-5332) as it applies to funds and investment advisers, and any rules adopted thereunder by the SEC or the Department of the Treasury. |
Financial or Pecuniary Interest |
The opportunity for you or your Immediate Family Member, directly or indirectly, to profit or share in any profit derived from a securities transaction. You or your Immediate Family Member may have a financial interest in: |
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Your accounts or the accounts of Immediate Family Members; |
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A partnership or limited liability company, if you or an Immediate Family Member is a general partner or a managing member; |
|
A corporation or similar business entity, if you or an Immediate Family Member has or shares investment control; or |
|
A trust, if you or an Immediate Family Member is a beneficiary. |
High quality short-term debt instrument |
Any instrument that has a maturity at issuance of less than 366 days and that is rated in one of the two highest rating categories by a nationally recognized statistical rating organization such as Moodys Investors Service. |
Immediate Family Member |
Any of the following persons who reside in the same household with you: |
spouse |
grandparent |
mother-in-law | ||||
domestic partner |
grandchild |
father-in-law | ||||
parent |
brother |
daughter-in-law | ||||
stepparent |
sister |
son-in-law | ||||
child (including adopted) |
sister-in-law | |||||
stepchild |
brother-in-law |
Immediate Family Member also includes any other relationship that the CCO determines could lead to possible conflicts of interest, diversions of corporate opportunity, or appearances of impropriety. |
Appendix A | 26 | Definitions |
Investment Club |
An investment club is a group of people who pool their money to make investments. Usually, investment clubs are organized as partnerships and, after the members study different investments, the group decides to buy or sell based on a majority vote of the members. Club meetings may be educational and each member may actively participate in investment decisions. |
IPO |
An initial public offering, or the first sale of a companys securities to public investors. Specifically it is an offering of securities registered under the Securities Act of 1933, the issuer of which, immediately before registration, was not subject to the reporting requirements of Section 13 or Section 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. |
Large Capitalization Security |
A security whose issuer has an equity market capitalization of more than $5 billion. |
Managed Account |
Any account for which the holder gives, in writing, his/her broker or someone else the authority to buy and sell securities, either absolutely or subject to certain restrictions. In other words, the holder gives up the right to decide what securities are bought or sold for the account. |
Non-Public Information |
Any informatioghjghjhfhjgfhjghgfhmghmn that is not generally available to the general public in widely disseminated media reports, SEC filings, public reports, prospectuses, or similar publications or sources. |
Personal Securities Account |
Any holding of Securities of which you have Beneficial Ownership, other than a holding of Securities previously approved in writing by the Code of Ethics Compliance Officer over which you have no direct influence or Control. A Personal Securities Account is not limited to securities accounts maintained at brokerage firms, but also includes holdings of Securities owned directly by you or an Immediate Family Member or held through a retirement plan of Wachovia, Wells Fargo & Co. or any other employer. |
Personal Securities Transaction |
A purchase or sale of a Security, of which you have or acquire Beneficial Ownership. |
Private Placement |
An offering that is exempt from registration under section 4(2) or 4(6) of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or Rule 504, Rule 505 or Rule 506 thereunder. |
Purchase or Sale of a Security |
Includes, among other things, gifting or the writing of an option to purchase or sell a security. |
Reportable 529 Plan |
Edvest and tomorrows scholar. See Section 2.4(1). |
Reportable Fund |
Reportable Fund means (i) any investment company registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended, for which a Covered Company serves as an investment adviser as defined in Section 2(a)(20) of that Act, or (ii) any investment company registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended, whose investment adviser or principal underwriter controls a Covered Company, is controlled by a Covered Company, or is under common control with a |
Appendix A | 27 | Definitions |
Covered Company; provided, however, that Reportable Fund shall not include an investment company that holds itself out as a money market fund. For purposes of this definition, control has the same meaning as it does in Section 2(a)(9) of the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended. A list of all Reportable Funds shall be maintained and made available for reference under Reportable Funds under the Code of Ethics tab in the Compliance Department InvestNet web page. |
Security/Securities |
As defined under Section 2(a)(36) of the 1940 Act or Section 202(a)(18) of the Advisers Act, except that it does not include direct obligations of the U.S. Government; bankers acceptances; bank certificates of deposit; commercial paper; high quality short-term debt instruments, including repurchase agreements; shares issued by affiliated or unaffiliated money market mutual funds; or shares issued by open-end investment companies other than the Reportable Funds. |
Appendix A | 28 | Definitions |
A PPENDIX B
R ELEVANT C OMPLIANCE D EPARTMENT S TAFF L IST **
Please consult the intranet website for a current list of compliance staff designated to monitoring the Code of Ethics.
As of March 30, 2012, the Code of Ethics staff includes:
Mai Shiver, Chief Compliance Officer, San Francisco
Jamie Bocci, WellsCap Code Administrator, San Francisco
Erica Bridges, WellsCap Code Manager, Charlotte
Thomas Mullen, WellsCap Code Staff, Menomonee
Tanya Joseph, WellsCap Code Staff, Charlotte
Assistance with the Code of Ethics System is also available by e-mailing WellsCapitalCOE@wellsfargo.com.
Appendix B | 29 | Compliance Department Staff List |
A PPENDIX C
P OLICY ON G IFTS AND A CTIVITIES WITH C USTOMERS OR V ENDORS
You and your family members must not accept gifts from or participate in activities with (including services, discounts, entertainment, travel or promotional materials) an actual or potential customer or vendor or from business or professional people to whom you do or may refer business unless the gift or activity was in accordance with accepted, lawful business practices and is of sufficiently limited value that no possible inference can be drawn that the gift or activity could influence you in the performance of your duties for Wells Fargo. It is unlawful for you to corruptly seek or accept anything of value from any person, intending to be influenced or rewarded in connection with any business or transaction of Wells Fargo. This rule applies to all team members, including, but not limited to, those involved in recommending or making decisions related to:
|
Pricing of products sold by the company |
|
Extension of credit, or |
|
Purchase of goods or services from outside vendors |
1. | Money Money (cash, check, money order, electronic funds, Visa or similar gifts cards, or any type of gift that can be exchanged for or deposited as cash) must never be accepted or given. |
2. | Giving Gifts Team members who wish to give gifts to vendors, customers or officials, or who are asked to authorize such gifts, must follow standard expense authorization procedures. |
Gifts valued at more than $100 to a current or potential customer within any calendar year must be approved, in writing, by your Code of Ethics Compliance Department.
Team members who wish to give personal gifts to other team members must follow the general guideline that the gift be made in accordance with accepted business practices and is of sufficiently limited value that the gift could not influence the giver or the receiver in the performance of their duties for Wells Fargo, nor create actual or perceived pressure to reciprocate.
3. | Accepting Gifts Unless approved, in writing, by your Code of Ethics Compliance Department, you may not accept gifts, gift cards or gift certificates worth more than $100 from a current or potential customer, vendor or their agent within any calendar year. However, the following items are not subject to the $100 limit: |
|
Gifts based on obvious family or personal relationship when it is clear that the relationship, and not the companys business, is the basis for the gift; |
|
Discounts or rebates on merchandise or services from an actual or potential customer or vendor if they are comparable to and do not exceed the discount or rebate generally given by the customer or vendor to others; |
|
Awards from civic, charitable, educational or religious organizations for recognition of service and accomplishment. |
4. | Activities with Customers or Vendors Activities with existing or potential customers or vendors that are paid for by them (including meals, winning door prizes, sporting events and other entertainment, as well as trips to customer and vendor sites, exhibits and other activities) may be accepted only if the activity is a customary, accepted and lawful business practice and is of sufficiently limited value that no possible inference can be drawn that participating in the activity could influence you in the performance of your duties for Wells Fargo. |
If you have any doubt about the propriety of participating in an activity offered by a customer or a vendor you should consult with your supervisor and Code of Ethics Compliance Department before accepting the offer. If the activity includes travel paid for by a customer or vendor, you must obtain management approval before accepting the trip.
Appendix C | 30 | Policy on Receiving Gifts |
5. | Dealings with Government Officials Team members must comply with U.S. law, including the U.S. Foreign Corrupt Practices Act, and the laws of foreign countries when dealing with domestic and foreign government officials. Under no circumstances may you pay or offer anything of value directly or indirectly, to a government official, including foreign officials, political parties and party officials and candidates for the purpose of improperly influencing an official act or decision, securing an improper advantage, or assisting in obtaining or retraining business or directing business to anyone. In countries in which there is a government involvement in business enterprises, such officials may include employees and manager of local enterprises. |
6. | ERISA Given the increased scrutiny of gifts and entertainment for ERISA clients, WellsCaps policy limits any gift or entertainment to or from an ERISA plan trustee or other representatives of a labor organization to $10 per plan trustee or representative. |
Appendix C | 31 | Policy on Receiving Gifts |
A PPENDIX D
R EGISTERED P RODUCTS
PLEASE CONSULT THE WELLSCAP WEBSITE FOR A COMPLETE LIST OF MUTUAL FUNDS
AND CLOSED END FUNDS TO WHICH THE CODE APPLIES. PLEASE REFER TO THE
FOLLOWING WEBSITE FOR A CURRENT LIST OF REPORTABLE FUNDS: [ADD LINK].
Appendix D | 32 | Mutual Fund Products |
A PPENDIX E
C OMPLIANCE CODE CHANGES
1. | Section 5.3 Political Contributions | April 2012 | ||
Added Political Contribution language for investment advisers. | ||||
2. | Appendix B Relevant Compliance Department Staff List | April 2012 | ||
Added current Compliance staff. | ||||
3. | Appendix C Gifts and Activities with Customers or Vendors | April 2012 | ||
Added ERISA guidelines for gifts | ||||
4. | Section 1.4 You are considered to be an Access Person | June 2012 | ||
Modified definition of an Access Person | ||||
5. | Cover Page and Preamble | August 2012 | ||
Cover page revised and Preamble created for joint use of Policies and Procedures with related entities, as needed |
Appendix E | 33 | Compliance Code Changes |
M ARSICO C APITAL M ANAGEMENT , LLC
T HE M ARSICO I NVESTMENT F UND
C ODE OF E THICS
A. |
Introduction and Overview | 2 | ||||
B. |
Key Definitions | 3 | ||||
C. |
Persons Covered by the Code | 5 | ||||
D. |
Summary of General Conduct Guidelines for Personal Investments | 5 | ||||
D.1. |
Prohibited and Permitted Transactions in Restricted-Reportable Investments | 6 | ||||
D.2. |
Permitted Transactions in Other Investments | 9 | ||||
D.3. |
Sale Transactions Requiring Pre-Clearance | 11 | ||||
D.4. |
Special Transactions Requiring Pre-Clearance of Purchase or Sale | 12 | ||||
E.1. |
Reporting Obligations | 16 | ||||
E.2. |
Review of Reports and Other Documents | 16 | ||||
F. |
Violations of the Code | 16 | ||||
G. |
Protection of Material, Non-Public Information | 17 | ||||
H.1. |
Miscellaneous Issues Concerning Board Service, Gifts, and Limited Offerings | 19 | ||||
H.2. |
Recordkeeping Requirements | 20 | ||||
H.3. |
Board Approval and Annual Review Requirements | 20 | ||||
I. |
Definitions of Certain Terms | 20 | ||||
J. |
Adoption and Effective Date | 23 |
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A. | Introduction and Overview |
This is the Code of Ethics (Code) of Marsico Capital Management, LLC (MCM) and The Marsico Investment Fund (the Funds) (together, Marsico). The Code imposes stringent restrictions on personal investing and on other business activities and gifts to help ensure that our professional and personal conduct preserves Marsicos reputation for high standards of ethics and integrity.
The Code applies to Employees and other Covered Persons identified in Section B below. As used in the Code, terms such as you, your we, and our may refer to Employees alone or to Covered Persons generally (including Employees and related persons as defined in Section B.1.), depending on the context. Please ask the Compliance Department if you have any questions. It is your responsibility to become familiar with the Code and comply with it as a condition of your employment. Violations will be taken seriously and may result in sanctions including termination of employment.
The Codes restrictions reflect fiduciary duties and other duties that we owe to clients (including the Marsico Funds and their shareholders), such as:
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The duty to place the interests of clients first and avoid abuses of their trust |
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Treat clients with care, loyalty, honesty, and good faith |
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Treat clients equitably and avoid favoritism |
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Dont place own interests ahead of clients |
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Dont take an investment opportunity that belongs to clients |
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The duty to avoid, manage, minimize, or disclose material conflicts of interest |
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Restrict personal investing to keep focus on client interests and minimize investment-related conflicts of interest |
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Restrict outside business activities to minimize other conflicts of interest |
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Seek to disclose material conflicts of interest that cannot be avoided |
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The duty not to take inappropriate advantage of position |
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Avoid extravagant gifts or entertainment from or to service providers or clients to avoid misunderstanding about appropriate business relationships |
|
The duty to comply with securities laws |
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Dont mislead clients through misstatements or failures to state material facts |
|
Dont engage in fraud or deceit upon clients |
Because regulations and industry standards can change, Marsico reserves the right to amend any part of the Code. Marsico also may grant exemptions when necessary if no harm to clients is expected to result and the exemption is documented by the Compliance Department.
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No code of ethics can anticipate every situation. Even if no specific Code provision applies, please abide by the general duties and other principles of the Code outlined above. If you have any questions about the Code or whether certain matters may be covered by it, please contact the Compliance Department or the Legal Department.
B. | Key Definitions |
A few key capitalized terms in the Code are defined here. Other terms are defined in Section I later in the Code.
1. Covered Person means all persons subject to any Code requirements, including all Employees; their immediate family members by blood or marriage living in an Employees household; any relative or non-relative who shares significant financial arrangements with an Employee (as may be reflected in, without limitation, a joint checking account or investment account); and any other Access Person as defined in Section I.
Although certain requirements and restrictions of the Code apply only to Employees, others apply to all Covered Persons. In particular, all accounts and trades of Covered Persons must meet trading restrictions and reporting requirements, and each Employee must report all accounts and trades for related Covered Persons as discussed in Section E.1., including:
|
Any account in which a Covered Person has a direct or indirect Beneficial Ownership interest, and trades in such accounts , unless Compliance determines otherwise. |
|
Any other account over which a Covered Person has direct or indirect influence or control (generally including an account in which a person has a direct or indirect material interest in the outcome of trades in the account), and trades in such accounts , unless Compliance determines otherwise. |
Please ask the Compliance Department if you have any questions.
2. Covered Security means all securities and similar investments subject to the Code, including any stock, bond, or other instrument that is considered a security under the Investment Company Act, futures or options based on such a security, and any interest in a private investment fund, hedge fund, or limited partnership, but not does not include certain investments listed in c. below. More specifically, Covered Securities include the following:
a. Restricted-Reportable Investments means those investments that a Covered Person generally may not purchase or sell short , must pre-clear any sales or exchanges of, and must report any holdings of and transactions in . Restricted-Reportable Investments include the following:
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Shares of publicly traded common stock or preferred stock |
3
|
Corporate bonds |
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Closed-end funds |
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Exchange-traded funds (ETFs) or exchange-traded notes (ETNs) or similar products that are linked to securities indices, sectors/industries, or commodities (sales of ETFs or ETNs do not require pre-clearance) |
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Any security future, or any put, call, straddle, option, or privilege on a particular security |
|
Shares of funds sub-advised by Marsico (MCM Sub-Advised Funds) |
The Marsico Funds are also considered Restricted-Reportable Investments for purposes of this Code, although they can be purchased without pre-clearance through UMB Fund Services (UMB) or through MCMs 401(k) plan (Great-West). Sales or exchanges of Marsico Fund shares must be pre-cleared by Compliance.
b. Reportable Investments means those investments that a Covered Person generally can purchase, hold, exchange, sell, or sell short without pre-clearance, but for which transactions must be reported. Reportable Investments include the following:
|
Municipal securities and foreign sovereign debt, including bills, bonds or notes |
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Any put, call, straddle, option, or privilege on a group or index of securities |
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Any put, call, straddle, option or privilege entered into on a national securities exchange relating to foreign currency |
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Futures, options, or other derivatives based directly on particular Reportable Investments but not on Restricted-Reportable Investments |
c. The following are NOT considered Covered Securities , and therefore transactions in them are not restricted or reportable under the Code:
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Direct obligations of the U.S. government (e.g. Treasury securities) |
|
Bankers acceptances, bank certificates of deposit, commercial paper, and high-quality short-term debt instruments, including repurchase agreements |
|
Shares issued by money market funds |
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Shares of other open-end mutual funds, except ETFs and shares of the Marsico Funds or MCM Sub-advised Funds (which are Restricted-Reportable Investments) |
|
Interests in a state-sponsored college savings 529 plan |
4
|
Investments that are not securities, such as commodities, foreign currencies, futures, options, or other derivatives (if not based directly on particular Restricted-Reportable Investments). However, any put, call, straddle, option or privilege entered into on a national securities exchange relating to foreign currency must be reported quarterly and/or annually as described in Section 2.B. above. |
C. | Persons Covered by the Code |
Certain requirements and restrictions of the Code apply to Employees alone, while others apply to all Covered Persons generally (including Employees and related persons as defined in Section B.1.), depending on the context. Please ask the Compliance Department if you have any questions.
Trustees of the Funds
Trustees of the Funds who are Employees are subject to all provisions of the Code. In contrast, Trustees who are not interested persons of the Funds, as defined in the Investment Company Act of 1940, (Independent Trustees), are subject to the Code generally, but are not subject to the investment restrictions or reporting requirements in Sections D, D.1, D.2, D.3, or D.4. Independent Trustees are not subject to Section E.1, applicable to a transaction in a Covered Security, unless the Independent Trustee knew or should have known, in the ordinary course of fulfilling his or her official duties as a Fund trustee, that during the 15-day period immediately before or after the Independent Trustees transaction in a Covered Security, Marsico purchased or sold that security for a Fund, or considered the purchase or sale of that security. In addition, Independent Trustees are not subject to the restrictions in Section H.1 regarding board service, other business activities, or gifts and entertainment.
A special provision of the Code applies to any Independent Trustee who is an officer or director of an operating company, if the companys securities are held by a Fund, or are under consideration for purchase or sale by the Fund. See Section G below.
D. | Summary of General Conduct Guidelines for Personal Investments |
Specific Limitations on Personal Investing: The Code generally prohibits Covered Persons from purchasing Restricted-Reportable Investments, but permits them to hold, acquire, or sell these and other investments in certain circumstances. Details are described in Sections D.1, D.2, D.3, and Section E below.
5
Other Conduct Guidelines for Personal Investing: In addition, SEC rules impose certain general conduct guidelines that apply to personal investments that are permitted by the Code:
1. | A Covered Person may not acquire an interest in a Limited Offering or in an Initial Public Offering without the prior written approval of MCM. |
2. | With respect to the Marsico Funds, an Employee may not, in connection with the acquisition or sale of any Security Held or to be Acquired by a Fund or any Security issued by the Fund: |
(a) Employ any device, scheme, or artifice to defraud the Fund;
(b) Make to the Fund any untrue statement of a material fact, or omit to state to the Fund a material fact necessary in order to make the statements made not misleading, in light of the circumstances under which the statements are made;
(c) Engage in any act, practice, or course of business that would operate as a fraud or deceit upon any Fund; or
(d) Engage in any manipulative practice with respect to the Fund.
Here are a few examples of conduct that must be avoided under the conduct guidelines:
|
Causing a Fund to invest (or not invest) in a security to achieve a personal benefit for a Covered Person rather than for the benefit of the Fund |
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Causing a Fund to buy a security to support or drive up the value of a Covered Persons own investment in the security |
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Causing a Fund not to sell a security to protect a Covered Persons own investment |
|
Exploiting knowledge of Fund transactions to profit from their market effects |
|
Selling a security for a Covered Persons own account based on the knowledge that the Fund is about to sell the same security |
D.1. | Prohibited and Permitted Transactions in Restricted-Reportable Investments |
a. Prohibitions on purchasing/selling short Restricted-Reportable Investments. Restricted-Reportable Investments may be securities that Employees may buy or sell for clients. To minimize potential conflicts of interest, Marsico has decided to prohibit all Covered Persons from purchasing or selling short any Restricted-Reportable Investments (other than Marsico Fund shares) except in limited cases. Thus, unless otherwise permitted, you may not purchase or sell short any:
|
Shares of publicly traded common stock or preferred stock |
|
Corporate bonds |
|
Closed-end funds |
|
Exchange-traded funds (ETFs) or exchange-traded notes (ETNs) or similar products that are linked to securities indices, sectors/industries, or commodities |
6
|
Any security future, or any put, call, straddle, option, or privilege on a particular security |
|
Shares of MCM Sub-Advised Funds |
b. Holding previously acquired Restricted-Reportable Investments . Despite restrictions on purchasing these securities, Covered Persons may hold Restricted-Reportable Investments purchased before a related Employee joined Marsico (except for shares of MCM Sub-Advised Funds, as discussed in e. below) and may hold ETFs and/or ETNs purchased prior to 9/1/08.
c. Sales or Exchanges of Restricted-Reportable Investments. Covered Persons may sell a Restricted-Reportable Investment if a related Employee complies with the sale pre-approval requirements (pre-clearance) in Section D.3. (sales of ETFs or ETNs do not require pre-clearance) .
d. Exemptions for acquisitions of Restricted-Reportable Investments involving limited discretion . Despite general restrictions on purchasing these securities, Covered Persons may otherwise acquire and hold certain Restricted-Reportable Investments through certain transactions involving limited discretion, subject to conduct guidelines in Section D and security and account reporting requirements in Section E.1. In particular, Covered Persons may acquire Restricted-Reportable Investments through:
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Dividend reinvestment plans (if a Covered Person previously owned Restricted-Reportable Investments and elected to participate in such a plan, and does not make discretionary additional purchases) |
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The receipt or exercise of rights, warrants, or other securities granted to a companys existing shareholders or to its current or former employees (such as the receipt of securities of a spin-off of an existing company, or the exercise of warrants or rights to buy tracking stock or additional securities) |
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The receipt of stock through stock dividends, stock splits, mergers, spinoffs, or other corporate events that are generally applicable to all existing holders of the same class of securities . MCM hereby grants prior approval to acquire an interest in an Initial Public Offering if the securities acquired are issued to existing shareholders pursuant to this paragraph. Please note that any sale of Restricted-Reportable Investments obtained through these means must meet the sale pre-clearance and other requirements described in Section D.3. |
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Non-volitional Transactions . A Covered Person may acquire or divest Restricted-Reportable Investments through non-volitional transactions that the person generally does not control (such as when an issuer whose securities you already own issues new securities to you or calls a security, a derivative instrument expires, or you receive a gift from someone outside your control). If you acquire Restricted-Reportable Investments through a non-volitional transaction, but can control their sale, the sale must meet the sale pre-clearance and other requirements described in Section D.3. |
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e . Holding of shares of MCM Sub-Advised Funds. A Covered Person must dispose of, and may not hold shares of, an MCM Sub-advised Fund after a related Employee joins Marsico. Covered Persons who acquired MCM Sub-advised Fund shares prior to a related Employees employment with Marsico should sell those shares within 60 days of joining Marsico. A pre-clearance is not required in this circumstance.
f. Purchases/Holding/Sales of Marsico Fund Shares. Covered Persons may invest in Marsico Fund shares subject to the following restrictions:
|
Marsico Fund shares may only be purchased through UMB or Great-West. Marsico Fund shares may not be purchased through brokers or other channels. |
|
If a Covered Person acquired Marsico Fund shares through brokers or other channels other than UMB or Great-West before a related Employee joined Marsico, the Covered Person must initiate a transfer of the shares to UMB or Great-West, or sell the shares within 60 days of joining Marsico. |
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Covered Persons must hold all Marsico Fund shares for at least 30 days after purchase. Waivers may be granted in cases of death, disability, or other special circumstances approved by the Compliance Department (such as systematic withdrawal programs). Automatic investments into Marsico Fund shares (eg. generated by ongoing systematic bi-monthly contributions into the Great-West 401(k) plan or an ongoing automatic investment plan into a UMB account) are exempt from the 30 day hold period (standard Compliance preclearance of the sale is still required). Sanctions may be imposed for a violation up to and including disgorgement of any profit on a sale. The Compliance Departments determination regarding any sanction will be final. |
Marsico Fund shares are subject to sale pre-clearance and reporting requirements discussed in Section D.3, subject to certain exceptions:
|
An Employee may obtain a hardship withdrawal or borrow against an MCM 401(k) Plan account with Great-West, even though such a withdrawal or borrowing may involve an effective sale of some or all Marsico Fund shares held in the account, without pre-clearing the sale. |
D.2. | Permitted Transactions in Other Investments |
A Covered Person may freely, without pre-clearance, purchase, hold, exchange, sell, or sell short Reportable Investments, or investments that are not Covered Securities. These transactions must still comply with Section D and reporting requirements in Section E.1.
8
a. Purchase, holding, or sale of Reportable Investments
A Covered Person (or financial adviser, trustee or other person) may, without pre-clearance, buy, hold, exchange, sell, or sell short Reportable Investments, including the following:
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Municipal securities and foreign sovereign debt, including bills, bonds or notes |
|
Any put, call, straddle, option, or privilege on a group or index of securities |
|
Any put, call, straddle, option or privilege entered into on a national securities exchange relating to foreign currency |
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Futures, options, or other derivatives, including those based directly on particular Reportable Investments (no exemption applies to instruments based directly on particular Restricted-Reportable Investments) |
(REMINDER: You MUST REPORT quarterly any trading activity in the above securities and you MUST REPORT annually your holdings of the above securities)
b. Purchase, holding, or sale of Investments that are not Covered Securities
A Covered Person (or financial adviser, trustee or other person) may, without pre-clearance, buy, hold, exchange, sell, or sell short without restrictions any security or other investment that is not a Covered Security, including the following:
|
Direct obligations of the U.S. government (e.g. Treasury securities) |
|
Bankers acceptances, bank certificates of deposit, commercial paper, and high-quality short-term debt instruments, including repurchase agreements |
|
Shares issued by money market funds |
|
Shares of other open-end mutual funds, except ETFs and shares of the Marsico Funds or MCM Sub-advised Funds (which are Restricted-Reportable Investments) |
|
Interests in a state-sponsored college savings 529 plan |
|
Investments that are not securities, such as commodities, foreign currencies, futures, options, or other derivatives (if not based directly on particular Restricted-Reportable Investments). However, any put, call, straddle, option or privilege entered into on a national securities exchange relating to foreign currency must be reported quarterly and/or annually as described in Section D.2.a above. |
(REMINDER: You do not need to report activity in or holdings of Investments that are not Covered Securities)
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D.3. | Sale Transactions Requiring Pre-Clearance |
A Covered Person may sell or exchange a Restricted-Reportable Investment (including Marsico Fund shares or other securities) if the person follows pre-clearance and other procedures designed to avoid potential conflicts of interest.
a. Restricted-Reportable Investments (including Marsico Fund Shares) . Before a Covered Person sells or exchanges any Restricted-Reportable Investment (including Marsico Fund shares), a related Employee must complete and submit a Pre-clearance Form and receive written approval (except that sales of ETFs or ETNs do not require pre-clearance). The persons authorized to pre-clear transactions and sign the form are:
Compliance Analysts or Vice President, Compliance
Chief Compliance Officer of MCM
Chief Compliance Officer of the Marsico Funds
Once pre-clearance is granted, it is valid only until the close of the next business day and only for the security and amount indicated on the Pre-clearance Form unless discussed with Compliance staff.
Failure to obtain pre-clearance for a sale of any Restricted-Reportable Investment (including Marsico Fund shares) is a breach of Marsicos rules. A violation by an Employee or a related Covered Person may expose the Employee to sanctions, may require a trade to be canceled, and the Covered Person or related Employee may be required to bear any loss. MCM may require any profits from an unauthorized trade to be donated to a charity.
b. Holding Period for Shares of Marsico Funds. As a general principle, Covered Persons should engage in personal securities transactions in the Marsico Funds for investment purposes rather than to generate short-term trading profits. Therefore, Covered Persons are generally prohibited from selling Marsico Fund shares acquired within the previous 30 days. MCM may waive compliance with this requirement in advance for good cause shown (such as a need to sell investments to buy a home).
c. Blackout Period. You may not sell a Restricted-Reportable Investment for either seven calendar days before, or seven calendar days after, a trade in the same security or an equivalent security for a Fund or other client. This blackout period is intended to ensure that a Covered Persons securities transactions do not coincide with those of MCMs clients. Its application before a trade for a client poses difficulties (since it may be impossible to predict whether a security will be traded in the future). Nonetheless, Marsico makes reasonable efforts to apply this period.
If a pre-cleared trade falls within the blackout period, MCM may ask the Covered Person to cancel the transaction if appropriate in the circumstances, or waive compliance with the requirement if there is good cause or under other special circumstances.
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D.4. | Special Transactions Requiring Pre-Clearance of Purchase or Sale |
a. Employment Arrangements . A Covered Person may buy or sell Restricted-Reportable Investments, including options under a present or former employment arrangement , and may exercise or sell any options, if the employer or an affiliate issues the securities or options. An Employee must obtain MCMs prior approval if a related Covered Person enters into such an arrangement to receive options or other securities in connection with a new employment arrangement commencing after the Employee has joined MCM. (see form of Approval of Investment in Limited Offering). [Covered in b. below]
b. Limited Offerings . A Covered Person may not acquire an interest in any Limited Offering (such as an interest in a private company, partnership, limited liability company, private equity fund, venture capital fund, hedge fund, or other unregistered operating company or investment company that invests in securities, real estate, or other assets) unless a related Employee obtains MCMs prior approval (see form of Approval of Investment in Limited Offering). Investments in a hedge fund or other Limited Offering whose assets are invested in publicly-traded shares of stock and other securities like those purchased for MCM clients (except a fund advised by MCM) will generally be subject to conditions similar to those for a Special Account discussed below.
A Covered Person may sell an interest in a Limited Offering without restrictions (unless the person will receive an interest in an Initial Public Offering in return, which requires MCMs prior approval). Holdings and transactions in a Limited Offering must be reported on Code report forms (subject to exceptions discussed in E.1.d. below).
A Covered Person need not seek approval for or list additional transactions in a Limited Offering after the initial transaction if the additional transactions do not increase the amount of the persons investment or ownership interest beyond what was originally approved by MCM. If there are additional investments beyond the amounts approved, the transactions must be reported.
If a Covered Person acquires a Limited Offering in a private company, either before association with Marsico or through an Exempted Transaction, MCM may have to follow special procedures if it later seeks to purchase securities of the same issuer for clients. The Employee having a Beneficial Ownership interest in the investment may be excluded from decision-making relating to such an investment. If the Employee plays a part in MCMs consideration of the investment, MCMs decision to invest must be independently reviewed by other investment personnel with no personal interest in the issuer. MCM may request information from Employees regarding these items, as appropriate.
Pre-approval and reporting requirements may not apply to a Covered Persons ownership of certain personal or family companies or partnerships that do not hold assets primarily for investment. Shares of a company that holds only family property (such as an airplane, residence, or vacation home), and is not primarily intended as an investment, are exempted because the company is not an investment vehicle. In contrast, if the company holds assets mainly for investment, owns substantial income-producing assets, or offers shares to non-family members, it may be viewed as an investment vehicle, and the exemption may NOT apply.
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c. Special Accounts . A financial adviser, trustee, or other person may buy or sell Restricted-Reportable Investments in a managed Special Account for an Employee (or other Covered Person in whose securities the Employee has a Beneficial Ownership interest) only in rare circumstances requiring, among other things that the Employee obtains MCMs prior approval (see form of Special Account Certification). Approval will require that:
(1) The financial adviser, trustee, or other person who manages the Special Account has complete control over the account under a written grant of discretion or other formal arrangement, and that the Employee has no direct or indirect influence or control over the Special Account or investment decisions made for it;
(2) The Employee (and any related person) does not disclose to the financial adviser, trustee, or other person who manages the Special Account any action that Marsico may take or has or has not taken, or any consideration by Marsico of any security;
(3) The financial adviser, trustee, or other person who manages the Special Account does not disclose to the Employee (or related Covered Person) any investment decision to be implemented for the Special Account until after the decision has been implemented; and
(4) The Employee completes the form of Special Account Certification (or its equivalent) and any other documents requested by MCM; report the existence of the Special Account in periodic holdings and transaction reports; and report securities holdings and transactions in the Special Account through account statements or otherwise if requested.
Whether an exemption will be granted for a Special Account will be determined on a case-by-case basis. MCM reserves the rights to impose additional conditions as necessary or appropriate depending on the circumstances, and to revoke the exemption at any time.
d. A Covered Person may not acquire an interest in an Initial Public Offering unless a related Employee obtains the prior approval of MCMs Compliance Department (see form of Approval of Investment in Initial Public Offering), or the purchase occurs through a transaction involving limited discretion. Because IPO securities generally are Restricted-Reportable Investments, sales of such securities also are subject to pre-clearance requirements.
E.1. | Reporting Obligations |
Each Employee must give MCM periodic written reports about the Employees securities holdings, transactions, and accounts and those of other Covered Persons related to the Employee as defined in B.1. above. SEC requirements mainly determine these reports and their contents.
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Failure to file a timely, accurate, and complete report is a serious breach of the Code and SEC rules. If you are late, or file a report that is misleading or incomplete, you may face sanctions including identification by name to the Funds board of directors or MCM management, withholding of salary or bonuses, or termination of employment.
a. Initial Holdings Report: Each Employee must provide an initial complete listing of all accounts and each Covered Security (consisting of Restricted-Reportable Investments and Reportable Investments as defined on pages 3 and 4, including Marsico Fund shares and MCM Sub-advised Fund shares) in which you or related Covered Persons had any direct or indirect Beneficial Ownership as of the date when employment began.
(1) Specifically, within ten days after you begin employment with Marsico, you must submit to Marsico a report that contains:
(a) The name/title and ticker symbol (or CUSIP) of each Covered Security (including all holdings of Marsico Fund shares and of MCM Sub-advised Fund shares).
(b) The number of equity shares held; and the principal amount of the Covered Security as of the date when you began employment with Marsico. You may provide this information in part by referring to attached copies of broker transaction confirmations or account statements that contain accurate, up-to-date information. All information contained in confirmations or account statements attached to the initial holdings report must be current as of a date not more than 45 days prior to the date of your employment.
(c) The name and address of any broker, dealer, bank, or other institution (such as a general partner of a limited partnership, or transfer agent of a company) that maintained any account in which any securities (Covered Securities or not) were held for your or any related Covered Persons direct or indirect benefit when you began employment with Marsico, the approximate date(s) when those accounts were established, and the account numbers and names of the persons for whom the accounts are held. MCMs Compliance Department will request duplicate account statements and confirmations from relevant brokers, dealers, banks and other institutions with assistance from the Marsico Employee.
(d) The date that you submitted the report.
b. Quarterly Transaction Report: Each Employee must provide a quarterly report indicating all transactions during the quarter in Covered Securities (this includes Restricted-Reportable Investments and Reportable Investments as defined on pages 3 and 4) in which you or related Covered Persons had any direct or indirect Beneficial Ownership.
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(1) Specifically, within thirty days after the end of each calendar quarter, you must submit to Marsico a report that contains:
(a) The date of each transaction (purchases, exchanges, sales), the name/title and ticker symbol (or CUSIP), interest rate and maturity date (if applicable), and the number of equity shares of and the principal amount of each Covered Security involved. Any transactions in an automatic investment plan including a dividend reinvestment plan do not need to be reported. In the event that no reportable transactions occurred during the quarter, the report should be so noted and submitted.
(b) The nature of the transaction ( i.e ., purchase, sale, or other type of acquisition or disposition).
(c) The price at which the transaction was effected.
(d) The name of the broker, dealer, bank, or other institution with or through which the transaction was effected.
You may provide this information by referring to attached copies of broker transaction confirmations or account statements that contain accurate, up-to-date information, or by referring to statements or confirmations (or other information) known to have been received by Marsico no later than 30 days after the end of the applicable calendar quarter. You need not provide back-up statements regarding transactions in Marsico Fund shares that are held at Great West or UMB . Marsico Compliance department obtains monthly transaction reports from Great West regarding the Marsico 401(k) accounts and from UMB regarding Marsico Fund shares you hold at UMB in accounts that you have identified.
(e) The name and address of any broker, dealer, bank, or other institution (such as a general partner of a limited partnership, or transfer agent of a company) that maintained any account in which any securities (Covered Securities or not) were held during the quarter for your or any related Covered Persons direct or indirect benefit, the account numbers and names of the persons for whom the accounts were held, and the approximate date when each account was established.
(f) A notice of any new account opened for the direct or indirect Beneficial Ownership of the Employee during the past quarter. MCMs Compliance Department will send a request to relevant institutions to provide duplicate account statements and confirmations of securities transactions to Marsico with assistance from the Employee.
(g) The date that you submitted the report.
c. Annual Holdings Report: Annually, within 45 days after a date specified by the Compliance Department, each Employee must submit to Marsico a report that contains a complete listing of all accounts and of each Covered Security (consisting of Restricted-Reportable Investments and Reportable Investments as defined on pages 3 and 4, including Marsico Fund shares) in which you or related Covered Persons had any direct or indirect Beneficial Ownership as of the date.
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(1) Specifically, within 45 days after the specified date, you must submit to Marsico a report that contains:
(a) the name/title and ticker symbol (or CUSIP) of each Covered Security (including all holdings of Marsico Fund shares).
(b) the number of equity shares held.
(c) the principal amount of the Covered Security.
You may provide this information in part by referring to attached copies of broker transaction confirmations or account statements that contain accurate, up-to-date information. All information contained in confirmations or account statements attached to the annual holdings report must be current as of the specified date (not more than 45 days prior to the submission date). You need not provide back-up statements regarding Marsico Fund shares that are held at Great West or UMB. Regarding Marsico Fund shares, Marsico Compliance department obtains monthly transaction reports from Great West regarding the Marsico 401(k) accounts and from UMB regarding Marsico Fund shares you hold at UMB in accounts that you have identified. You must confirm that the information contained in these confirmations and statements or transaction reports accurately reflects all reportable holdings for the period.
(d) The name and address of any broker, dealer, bank, or other institution (such as a general partner of a limited partnership, or transfer agent of a company) with which you maintained any account in which any securities (Covered Securities or not) were held for your or any related Covered Persons direct or indirect benefit on the effective date, the account numbers and names of the persons for whom the accounts are held, and the approximate date when each account was established.
(e) The date that you submitted the report.
(f) Certifications: Initially, annually, and following any amendments, all Employees will be required to certify that they have read and understand the Code and have complied with the requirements of the Code.
d. Exception to requirement to list transactions or holdings: You need not list any securities holdings or transactions in any account over which you had no direct or indirect influence or control, unless requested by MCM. This may apply, for example, to a Special Account. You must still identify the existence of the account in your list of securities accounts.
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Marsico may at any time request statements for any account listed on a report to assist in ensuring compliance with the Code. Please ask the Compliance Department or the Legal Department if you have questions about reporting requirements.
E.2. | Review of Reports and Other Documents |
The Compliance Department will review each report submitted pursuant to Section E.1. by Employees for consistency with the Code, and may review account statements or confirmations from institutions that maintain the accounts. To ensure adequate scrutiny, a report concerning a member of the Compliance Department will be reviewed by a different member of the Compliance Department.
F. | Violations of the Code |
All Employees will promptly report any violations of the Code to the Chief Compliance Officer of MCM, the Chief Compliance Officer of the Funds, or a member of the Compliance Department. 1 Reports of violations of the Code may be submitted anonymously. Voluntary cooperation with MCMs internal compliance and reporting systems may assist MCM to efficiently manage and resolve compliance issues as well as benefit Employees. Efforts to obscure Code violations may result in sanctions. Employees who in good faith report violations of the Code or other MCM policies and procedures shall not be subject to any retaliation for their conduct in reporting such violations.
The Compliance Department will promptly investigate any violation or potential violation of the Code, and recommend to the Chief Compliance Officer of MCM or the Chief Compliance Officer of the Funds appropriate action to cure the violation and prevent future violations. The Compliance Department will keep a record of investigations of violations, including actions taken as a result of a violation. If an Employee or a related Covered Person violates the Code, the Employee may be subject to sanctions including identification by name to the Funds board of directors or MCM management, withholding of salary or bonuses, or termination of employment. Violations of the Code also may violate federal or state laws and may be referred to authorities.
G. | Protection of Material, Non-Public Information |
MCM maintains comprehensive policies and procedures designed to prevent the misuse of material, non-public information (Insider Trading Policy). MCMs Insider Trading Policy is designed to ensure, among other goals, that MCM personnel act consistently with fiduciary and legal duties owed to clients, and that those personnel do not personally profit from material, non-public information available to them at the expense of clients or other persons to whom duties are owed. MCMs Insider Trading Policy is also designed to ensure that MCMs proprietary information, including MCM securities recommendations and client securities holdings, is not disclosed improperly. Every MCM employee is required to read the Insider Trading Policy, to sign and return accompanying acknowledgements, and to retain a copy of the policy in a readily accessible place for reference.
1 | All violations of this Code must periodically be reported to MCMs Chief Compliance Officer. |
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Special Provision for Independent Fund Trustees: This provision is intended to prevent the misuse of material, non-public information when an Independent Trustee also serves as a director or officer of an operating company, if the companys securities are held by a Fund, or are under consideration for purchase or sale by the Fund. In those circumstances, the Independent Trustee may not discuss the company or the Marsico Funds holdings (or contemplated holdings) in the company with any Marsico Employee. The Independent Trustee also should recuse himself or herself from any Board discussion or presentation regarding the securities of the company. The Independent Trustee may attend a general company meeting or other meeting, at which the Independent Trustee may discuss the company with other members of the Board, the financial community, or securities analysts. Any questions regarding this policy should be discussed with the Chief Compliance Officer of the Funds.
H.1. | Miscellaneous Issues Concerning Board Service, Gifts, and Limited Offerings |
Some conduct that does not involve personal trading may still raise concerns about potential conflicts of interest, and is therefore addressed here.
a. Service on Boards: Employees may not serve on the board of directors or in a similar capacity for any for-profit company or other for-profit organization that is the type of company in which MCM might reasonably consider investing for clients without MCMs written approval. Approval generally will be granted only if MCM believes that board service is consistent with the best interests of Marsicos clients. If service on the board or in a similar capacity is authorized, you and MCM may need to follow certain procedures to ensure that you and Marsico do not obtain or misuse confidential information. MCM also may require you to show that any securities you receive from the for-profit company or organization are appropriate compensation.
b. Other Business Activities/Relationships: Employees should consider their fiduciary responsibilities to MCM and its clients in connection with outside business activities and family members employment arrangements. Outside business activities and employment arrangements should not interfere with the Employees responsibilities at MCM, and Employees should be sensitive to the appearance of potential conflicts of interest. A potential conflict of interest may appear to exist when an Employees or family members private or personal interests could significantly interfere with the interests of MCM or its clients, including the Marsico Funds.
To help MCM manage potential conflicts of interest, please inform the Compliance Department or Legal Department of any significant business activities or family employment arrangements that might appear to raise potential conflicts of interest, including, but not limited to, business or employment relationships with a broker-dealer or other service provider to MCM, a company in which MCM invests or may invest, a client or potential client of MCM, or another firm that has a significant relationship with MCM. Any questions should be directed to the Compliance Department or Legal Department.
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c. Gifts/Entertainment: Marsico seeks to work with service providers and clients based primarily on factors such as the quality of services provided, rather than on extraneous considerations such as gifts or relationship aspects not relevant to service quality.
Accepting Gifts or Entertainment
On occasion, Employees may be offered non-cash gifts or entertainment by clients, broker-dealers, other service providers or vendors, or other persons not affiliated with Marsico who may be in a position to do business with Marsico. Employees may not accept cash gifts, or extraordinary or extravagant gifts or entertainment. Subject to restrictions on receiving gifts and entertainment based on MCMs provision of services to ERISA plans , as discussed further below , you may accept gifts of a nominal value ( i.e., no more than $100 annually from one person) such as gift baskets or food items. (MCM does not consider trinkets such as pens, key chains, Lucite tombstones, logo-emblazoned items or similar promotional items of de minimis value to be gifts.) For reasons such as to maintain good working relationships and service quality, you may accept invitations to participate in customary business meals and/or other entertainment if both you and the giver are present and the entertainment is not exclusive or extravagant ( e.g., routine sporting events or theatrical productions that are not premiere events).
Employees should not accept gifts, meals, or entertainment from anyone based on MCMs position in providing investment management services to ERISA plans (or to pooled funds on behalf of such plans), or based on the value or amount of business conducted with ERISA plans (or with pooled funds on behalf of such plans), without pre-approval by the Compliance Department. If such gifts or entertainment are inadvertently accepted, please promptly notify the Compliance Department.
You may not solicit gifts or entertainment from anyone. Please do not accept gifts or entertainment that could raise any questions or be embarrassing to you or Marsico if made public.
Giving Gifts or Entertainment
Subject to restrictions on giving gifts and entertainment to representatives of ERISA plans, Taft Hartley clients (e.g. union clients or prospects), and foreign public officials, as described further below , employees may not give a gift that has a fair market value greater than $100 per year to persons associated with securities or financial organizations, exchanges, broker-dealers, publicly traded companies, commodity firms, news media, or clients or potential clients of MCM. Subject to the restrictions discussed below, you may provide reasonable entertainment to these persons if both you and the recipient are present and the entertainment is not exclusive or extravagant. Please do not give gifts or entertainment that could raise any questions or be embarrassing to you or Marsico if made public.
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Employees should not give gifts, meals, or entertainment to anyone in connection with MCMs position in providing investment management services to ERISA plans (or to pooled funds on behalf of such plans), or based on the value or amount of business conducted with ERISA plans (or with pooled funds on behalf of such plans). Employees also should not give any gifts, meals or entertainment to Taft-Hartley clients (union clients or prospects) or foreign public officials (for example, public officials that run sovereign wealth funds). If such gifts, meals or entertainment are inadvertently given, please promptly report to the Compliance Department.
MCM may request information from Employees relating to gifts/entertainment activities. Please ask the Compliance Department or the Legal Department if you have questions about gifts or entertainment.
H.2. | Recordkeeping Requirements |
Marsico or its agents will maintain the following records at their places of business in the manner stated below. These records may be made available to the Securities and Exchange Commission for reasonable periodic, special, or other examinations:
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A copy of the Code that is in effect, and any Code that was in effect at any time within the past five years (maintained in an easily accessible place); |
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A record of any violation of the Code, and of any action taken as a result of the violation (maintained in an easily accessible place for five years after the end of the fiscal year in which the violation occurs); |
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A copy of each report required to be submitted by an Employee under Section E.1., including broker transaction confirmations or account statements (maintained for at least five years after the end of the fiscal year in which the report is made or the information is provided, the first two years in an easily accessible place); |
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A record of all Employees within the past five years, and who are or were required to make reports under the Code (maintained in an easily accessible place); |
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A record of all persons who are or were responsible for reviewing reports of Employees during the past five years (maintained in an easily accessible place); |
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A copy of each report to the Board of Trustees of the Funds submitted under Section H.3. of the Code (maintained for at least five years after the end of the fiscal year in which it is made, the first two years in an easily accessible place); |
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A copy of each written approval granted to an Employee (including the reasons supporting such decision) relating to a Covered Persons acquisition of securities in an Initial Public Offering or a Limited Offering, and each written approval of other transactions, such as a Pre-clearance Form (maintained for at least five years after the end of the fiscal year in which the approval was granted); and |
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A copy of each Employees periodic Certificate of Compliance (acknowledging receipt of the Code and any amendments) for five years (maintained in an easily accessible place). |
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H.3. | Board Approval and Annual Review Requirements |
This Code and any material changes must be approved by the Board of Trustees of the Funds, including a majority of the Independent Trustees, within six months after the adoption of the material change. Each approval must be based on a determination that the Code contains provisions reasonably necessary to prevent Access Persons from engaging in any conduct prohibited by Rule 17j-l (b) under the 1940 Act, including conduct identified in Section D above.
At least annually, the Funds Chief Compliance Officer, on behalf of MCM, will provide to the Board of Trustees of the Funds, and the Trustees will review, a written report that summarizes existing procedures concerning personal trading (including any changes in the Code), certifies that Marsico has adopted procedures reasonably necessary to prevent violations of the Code, describes any issues arising under the Code, including any material violations and sanctions imposed since the last report to the Board, and identifies any recommended changes to the Code.
MCMs Chief Compliance Officer must approve the Code on behalf of MCM. On an annual basis, MCMs Chief Compliance Officer, with the assistance of any designees, will also review the adequacy and effectiveness of the Code, and make any necessary recommendations for revisions of the Code.
MCMs Compliance Department is responsible for providing, as necessary, any training and education to Employees regarding compliance with the Code.
I. | Definitions of Certain Terms |
1. | Access Person means: |
(a) Any MCM-Supervised Person, defined as any MCM partner, officer, director (or person with similar status or functions), or employee (or other person who provides investment advice for MCM and is subject to MCMs supervision or control), if the MCM-Supervised Person:
(i) | Has access to non-public information regarding any MCM clients purchase or sale of securities, or non-public information regarding the portfolio holdings of any investment company advised or sub-advised by MCM; or |
(ii) | Is involved in making securities recommendations to clients, or has access to such recommendations that are non-public; |
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(b) Any Advisory Person of the Funds or of MCM, defined as (i) any director, officer, general partner or employee of the Funds or MCM (or of any company in a control relationship to the Funds or MCM) who, in connection with his or her regular functions or duties, makes, participates in, or obtains information regarding the purchase or sale of Covered Securities by a Fund, or whose functions relate to the making of any recommendations with respect to those purchases or sales; and (ii) any natural person in a control relationship to the Funds or MCM who obtains information concerning recommendations made to a Fund with regard to the purchase or sale of Covered Securities by the Fund; and
(c) Any Informed Underwriter Representative, defined as a director, officer, or general partner of the principal underwriter to the Funds who, in the ordinary course of business, makes, participates in, or obtains information regarding, the purchase or sale of Covered Securities by a Fund, or whose functions or duties in the ordinary course of business relate to the making of any recommendation to a Fund regarding the purchase or sale of Covered Securities; provided that the Informed Underwriter Representative would not be required to meet reporting requirements under the Code (or any code of ethics maintained by the principal underwriter) unless the principal underwriter is an affiliated person of a Fund or MCM, or the Informed Underwriter Representative also serves as an officer, director, or general partner of a Fund or MCM.
(d) | All directors, officers, and general partners of either MCM or the Funds are presumed to be Access Persons. |
2. Beneficial Ownership has the same meaning as under Section 16 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and Rule 16a-1(a) (2) under the Act. Under those provisions, a person generally is the beneficial owner of (or has a Beneficial Ownership interest in) any securities in which the person has or shares a direct or indirect pecuniary interest. A persons Beneficial Ownership interest ordinarily extends to securities held in the name of a spouse, minor children, relatives resident in the persons home, or unrelated persons in circumstances that suggest a sharing of financial interests, such as when the person makes a significant contribution to the financial support of the unrelated person, or shares in profits of the unrelated persons securities transactions. Key factors in evaluating Beneficial Ownership include the persons ability to benefit from the proceeds of a security, and the extent of the persons control over the security.
3. Covered Personsee Section B.1.
4. Covered Securitysee Section B.2.
5. Employee means (1) any Marsico Employee, (2) any temporary staffer who has worked for Marsico continuously for more than 30 days, and (3) any other Access Person not included within (1) and (2). Employee does not include an Independent Trustee of the Funds.
6. Initial Public Offering means an offering of securities registered under the Securities Act of 1933, the issuer of which, immediately before the registration, was not subject to the reporting requirements of sections 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.
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7. Limited Offering means any offering that is exempt from registration under the Securities Act of 1933 pursuant to Section 4(2) or Section 4(6) of the Securities Act or pursuant to Rule 504, 505, or 506 under the Securities Act. A Limited Offering generally includes any interest in a private company, partnership, limited liability company, private equity fund, venture capital fund, hedge fund, or other unregistered operating company or investment company that invests in securities, real estate, or other assets, and certain interests in stock options or other deferred compensation.
8. Marsico Employee means any officer, principal, or permanent employee of MCM, and any officer or permanent employee of the Funds. Marsico Employee does not include an Independent Trustee of the Funds. Marsico Employee also does not include an inactive or semi-retired employee who receives salary or benefits, but does not actively participate in Marsicos business, have access to current information regarding the purchase or sale of Covered Securities by the Funds, or make recommendations regarding those purchases or sales.
9. Restricted-Reportable Investmentsee Section B.2.a.
10. Reportable Investmentsee Section B.2.b.
11. Security Held or to be Acquired by a Fund means (1) any Covered Security that within the most recent 15 days (a) is or has been held by one of the Funds or a mutual fund sub-advised by MCM; or (b) is being or has been considered by a Fund or MCM for purchase by the Fund or a mutual fund sub-advised by MCM; and (2) any option to purchase or sell, and any security convertible into or exchangeable for, such a Covered Security.
12. Special Account means a managed account in which a financial adviser, trustee, or other person buys or sells Restricted-Reportable Investments for a Covered Person (or for a person in whose securities a Covered Person has a Beneficial Ownership interest), provided that the account meets the requirements described in Section D.2.f.(4).
The following forms are available in the MCM Forms public drive:
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Initial Personal Holdings Report; |
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Quarterly Personal Transaction Report; |
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Annual Personal Holdings Report; |
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Sample Letter to Broker or Other Institution; |
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Initial/Annual Certification of Compliance with Code of Ethics; |
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Approval of Investment in Limited Offering; |
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Approval of Investment in Initial Public Offering; |
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Special Account Certification; |
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Pre-clearance Form. |
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J. | Adoption and Effective Date |
Approved by: | /s/ Steven Carlson | |
Title: | Chief Compliance Officer | |
Effective as of: | October 1, 2004 | |
Amended: | April 1, 2005 | |
Approved by: | /s/ Steven Carlson | |
Title: | Chief Compliance Officer | |
Effective Date: | February 1, 2005 | |
Amendment Approved: August 8, 2008 | ||
Approved by: | /s/ Steven Carlson | |
Title: | Chief Compliance Officer | |
Effective Date: | September 1, 2008 | |
Approved by: | /s/ Steven Carlson | |
Title: | Chief Compliance Officer | |
Effective Date: | December 6, 2011 |
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Approved by: | /s/ Steven Carlson | |
Title: | Chief Compliance Officer | |
Effective Date: | December 10, 2012 |
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TRUSTEES POWER OF ATTORNEY
City of Minneapolis
State of Minnesota
Each of the undersigned, as trustees of the below listed investment companies that previously have filed registration statements and amendments thereto pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933 and/or the Investment Company Act of 1940 with the Securities and Exchange Commission:
1933 Act
Reg. Number |
1940 Act
Reg. Number |
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Columbia Funds Master Investment Trust, LLC | N/A | 811-09347 | ||
Columbia Funds Series Trust | 333-89661 | 811-09645 | ||
Columbia Funds Series Trust II | 333-131683 | 811-21852 | ||
Columbia Funds Variable Insurance Trust I | 333-40265 | 811-08481 | ||
Columbia Funds Variable Series Trust II | 333-146374 | 811-22127 | ||
Columbia ETF Trust | 333-148082 | 811-22154 |
constitutes and appoints Scott R. Plummer, Christopher O. Petersen, Paul B. Goucher, Michael E. DeFao, Ryan C. Larrenaga, Joseph L. DAlessandro, Robert M. Kurucza and Marco E. Adelfio, each individually, his or her true and lawful attorney-in-fact and agent (each an Attorney-in-Fact) with power of substitution or resubstitution, in any and all capacities, including without limitation in the undersigneds capacity as trustee of each Registrant, in the furtherance of the business and affairs of each Registrant: (i) to execute any and all instruments which said Attorney-in-Fact may deem necessary or advisable or which may be required to comply with the Securities Act of 1933, the Investment Company Act of 1940, the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (together the Acts) and any other applicable federal securities laws, or rules, regulations or requirements of the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) in respect thereof, in connection with the filing and effectiveness of each Registrants Registration Statement on Form N-1A regarding the registration of each Registrant or its shares of beneficial interest, and any and all amendments thereto, including without limitation any reports, forms or other filings required by the Acts or any other applicable federal securities laws, or rules, regulations or requirements of the SEC; and (ii) to execute any and all federal, state or foreign regulatory or other required filings, including all applications with regulatory authorities, state charter or organizational documents and any amendments or supplements thereto, to be executed by, on behalf of, or for the benefit of, each Registrant. The undersigned hereby grants to each Attorney-in-Fact full power and authority to do and perform each and every act and thing contemplated above, as fully and to all intents and purposes as the undersigned might or could do in person, and hereby ratifies and confirms all that said Attorneys-in-Fact, individually or collectively, may lawfully do or cause to be done by virtue hereof.
Dated the 17 th day of April, 2013.
/s/ Kathleen A. Blatz Kathleen A. Blatz |
/s/ Stephen R. Lewis, Jr Stephen R. Lewis, Jr. |
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/s/ Edward J. Boudreau, Jr. Edward J. Boudreau, Jr. |
/s/ Catherine James Paglia Catherine James Paglia |
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/s/ Pamela G. Carlton Pamela G. Carlton |
/s/ Leroy C. Richie Leroy C. Richie |
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/s/ William P. Carmichael William P. Carmichael |
/s/ Anthony M. Santomero Anthony M. Santomero |
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/s/ Patricia M. Flynn Patricia M. Flynn |
/s Minor M. Shaw Minor M. Shaw |
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/s/ William A. Hawkins William A. Hawkins |
/s/ Alison Taunton-Rigby Alison Taunton-Rigby |
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/s/ R. Glenn Hilliard R. Glenn Hilliard |
/s/ William F. Truscott William F. Truscott |