As filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on November 26, 2013

Registration No. 333-190880

 

 

UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

 

 

AMENDMENT NO. 4

TO

Form S-1

REGISTRATION STATEMENT

UNDER

THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933

 

 

FIDELITY & GUARANTY LIFE

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

 

Delaware   6311   46-3489149

(State or other jurisdiction of

incorporation or organization)

 

(Primary Standard Industrial

Classification Code Number)

 

(I.R.S. Employer

Identification Number)

1001 Fleet Street, 6 th Floor

Baltimore, Maryland 21202

(410) 895-0100

(Address, including Zip Code, and Telephone Number, including Area Code, of Registrant’s Principal Executive Offices)

 

 

Eric L. Marhoun, Esq.

Fidelity & Guaranty Life

1001 Fleet Street, 6th Floor

Baltimore, Maryland 21202

(410) 895-0100

(Name, Address, including Zip Code, and Telephone Number, including Area Code, of Agent for Service)

 

 

Copies to:

 

Ethan T. James, Esq.

Debevoise & Plimpton LLP

919 Third Avenue

New York, New York 10022

(212) 909-6000

 

Joseph A. Hall, Esq.

Michael Kaplan, Esq.

Davis Polk & Wardwell LLP

450 Lexington Avenue

New York, New York 10017

(212) 450-4000

Approximate date of commencement of proposed sale to the public: As soon as practicable after the effective date hereof.

 

 

If any of the securities being registered on this Form are to be offered on a delayed or continuous basis pursuant to Rule 415 under the Securities Act of 1933, check the following box.    ¨

If this Form is filed to register additional securities for an offering pursuant to Rule 462(b) under the Securities Act, check the following box and list the Securities Act registration statement number of the earlier effective registration statement for the same offering.    ¨

If this Form is a post-effective amendment filed pursuant to Rule 462(c) under the Securities Act, check the following box and list the Securities Act registration number of the earlier effective registration statement for the same offering.    ¨

If this Form is a post-effective amendment filed pursuant to Rule 462(d) under the Securities Act, check the following box and list the Securities Act registration number of the earlier effective registration statement for the same offering.    ¨

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer”, “accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check one):

 

Large accelerated filer   ¨

   Accelerated filer   ¨    Non-accelerated filer   x    Smaller reporting company   ¨
      (Do not check if a smaller reporting company)   

The Registrant hereby amends this Registration Statement on such date or dates as may be necessary to delay its effective date until the Registrant shall file a further amendment which specifically states that this Registration Statement shall thereafter become effective in accordance with Section 8(a) of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or until the Registration Statement shall become effective on such date as the Commission, acting pursuant to said Section 8(a), may determine.

 

 


EXPLANATORY NOTE

The sole purpose of this Amendment No. 4 to the Registration Statement on Form S-1 (Registration No. 333-190880) is to file certain exhibits to the Registration Statement as indicated in Item 16(a) of Part II of this amendment. No change is made to Part I or Part II of the Registration Statement, other than Item 16(a) of Part II, and those items have therefore been omitted. Accordingly, this amendment consists only of the facing page, this explanatory note, Item 16(a) of Part II, the signature page of the Registration Statement and the exhibits filed herewith.


Item 16. Exhibits and Financial Statement Schedules.

(a) Exhibits.

The Exhibits to this Registration Statement on Form S-1 are listed in the Exhibit Index which follows the signature pages to this Registration Statement and is herein incorporated by reference.

 

II-3


SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, Fidelity & Guaranty Life has duly caused this Registration Statement to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized, in the City of Baltimore, Maryland, on this 26th day of November, 2013.

 

FIDELITY & GUARANTY LIFE

By:

  /s/ Leland C. Launer, Jr.
 

Name: Leland C. Launer, Jr.

 

Title:   President and Chief Executive Officer

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, this registration statement has been signed by the following persons in the capacities and on the dates indicated.

 

Signature

  

Title

 

Date

/s/ Leland C. Launer, Jr.

Leland C. Launer, Jr.

   President and Chief Executive Officer, Director (Principal Executive Officer)   November 26, 2013

*

Wendy J.B. Young

  

Vice President and Chief Financial Officer

(Principal Financial and Accounting Officer)

  November 26, 2013

*

Omar M. Asali

   Director   November 26, 2013

*

William S. Bawden

   Director   November 26, 2013

*

Kostas (Gus) Cheliotis

   Director   November 26, 2013

*

Thomas A. Williams

   Director   November 26, 2013

*

Phillip J. Gass

   Director   November 26, 2013

*

Kevin J. Gregson

   Director   November 26, 2013

*

William P. Melchionni

   Director   November 26, 2013

*

L. John H. Tweedie

   Director   November 26, 2013

*By:

 

/s/ Leland C. Launer, Jr.

  as Attorney-in-Fact

 

II-4


EXHIBIT INDEX

 

Exhibit No.

 

Description

  1.1*  

Form of Underwriting Agreement

  3.1#   Form of Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation of Fidelity & Guaranty Life
  3.2#  

Form of Amended and Restated Bylaws of Fidelity & Guaranty Life

  4.1*  

Form of Common Stock Certificate

  4.2**   Indenture, dated March 27, 2013, among Fidelity & Guaranty Life Holdings, Inc., as issuer, the Subsidiary Guarantors from time to time parties thereto and Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, as trustee, relating to the 6.375% Senior Notes due 2021.
  4.3**   First Supplemental Indenture, dated March 27, 2013, among Fidelity & Guaranty Life Holdings, Inc., as issuer, the Subsidiary Guarantors from named therein and Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, relating to the 6.375% Senior Notes due 2021.
  4.4#   Form of Registration Rights Agreement
  5.1*  

Opinion of Debevoise & Plimpton LLP

10.1**   First Amended and Restated Stock Purchase Agreement, dated as of February 17, 2011, between OM Group (UK) Limited and Harbinger OM, LLC.
10.2**   Guarantee and Pledge Agreement, dated as of April 6, 2011, among Harbinger OM, LLC, the Grantor parties thereto and OM Group (UK) Limited.
10.3**   Lease Agreement, dated September 30, 2010, between Old Mutual Business Services, Inc. and Harbor East Parcel C—Commercial, LLC.
10.4**   Lease Agreement, dated November 14, 2011, between Fidelity & Guaranty Life Business Services, Inc. and Nebco, Inc.
10.5#   Form of Director Indemnification Agreement
10.6**   Fidelity & Guaranty Life Employee Incentive Plan
10.7**   Fidelity & Guaranty Life Holdings, Inc. Stock Incentive Plan
10.8**   Fidelity & Guaranty Life Holdings, Inc. Stock Incentive Plan (Amended/Restated December 31, 2012)
10.9**   Fidelity & Guaranty Life Holdings, Inc. Dividend Equivalent Plan
10.10**   Fidelity & Guaranty Life Holdings, Inc. 2012 Dividend Equivalent Plan
10.11**   Employment Agreement, dated June 27, 2011, between Leland C. Launer, Jr. and Fidelity & Guarantee Life Business Services, Inc.
10.12**   Amendment to Employment Agreement, dated November 1, 2012, between Leland C. Launer, Jr. and Fidelity & Guaranty Life Business Services, Inc.
10.13**   Amended and Restated Employment Agreement, dated March 21, 2013, between Leland C. Launer, Jr. and Fidelity & Guaranty Life Business Services, Inc.
10.14**   Employment Agreement, dated December 21, 2009, between Rajesh Krishnan and Old Mutual Business Services, Inc.
10.15**   Employment Agreement, dated December 21, 2009, between John P. O’Shaughnessy and Old Mutual Business Services, Inc.
10.16**   Executive Nonqualified Excess Plan
10.17**   Executive Nonqualified “Excess” Plan Adoption Agreement
10.18**†   Amended and Restated Administrative Services Agreement, dated July 1, 2009, between Transactions Application Group, Inc. and OM Financial Life Insurance Company
10.19**†   Amended and Restated Administrative Services Agreement, dated January 1, 2010, between Mid-America Agency Services, Inc. (d/b/a by Hooper Holmes Service) and OM Financial Life Insurance Company
10.20**†   Automatic Reinsurance Agreement, effective December 31, 2007, between OM Financial Life Insurance Company and Wilton Reassurance Company


Exhibit No.

  

Description

10.21**†    Amendment No. 1, dated January 8, 2008, to Automatic Reinsurance Agreement, effective December 31, 2007, between OM Financial Life Insurance Company and Wilton Reassurance Company
10.22**†    Amendment No. 2, dated April 6, 2011, to Automatic Reinsurance Agreement, effective December 31, 2007, between OM Financial Life Insurance Company and Wilton Reassurance Company
10.23**†    Amendment No. 3, dated September 9, 2011, to Automatic Reinsurance Agreement, effective December 31, 2007, between Fidelity & Guaranty Life Insurance Company and Wilton Reassurance Company
10.24**    Form of Fidelity & Guaranty Life Holdings, Inc. 2011 Employee Stock Option Agreement
10.25**    Form of Fidelity & Guaranty Life Holdings, Inc. 2011 Dividend Equivalent Agreement
10.26**    Form of Fidelity & Guaranty Life Holdings, Inc. 2012 Employee Stock Option Agreement
10.27**    Form of Fidelity & Guaranty Life Holdings, Inc 2012 Dividend Equivalent Agreement
10.28**    Form of Fidelity & Guaranty Life Holdings, Inc Restricted Stock Agreement
10.29**    Consent to Change in Reporting Structure and Waiver of Good Reason, dated October 30, 2013, between Leland C. Launer, Jr. and Fidelity & Guaranty Life Business Services, Inc.
10.30**   

2011 Employee Stock Option Agreement, dated November 2, 2011, between Leland C. Launer,

Jr. and Fidelity & Guaranty Life Holdings, Inc.

10.31**    2011 Dividend Equivalent Agreement, dated November 2, 2011, between Leland C. Launer, Jr. and Fidelity & Guaranty Life Holdings, Inc.
10.32**   

Amendment to Restricted Stock Agreement, dated March 21, 2013, between Leland C. Launer,

Jr. and Fidelity & Guaranty Life Holdings, Inc.

10.33**    Amendment to 2011 Employee Stock Option Agreement, dated March 21, 2013, between Leland C. Launer, Jr. and Fidelity & Guaranty Life Holdings, Inc.
10.34**    Amendment to 2012 Employee Stock Option Agreement, dated March 21, 2013, between Leland C. Launer, Jr. and Fidelity & Guaranty Life Holdings, Inc.
10.35**    2012 Employee Stock Option Agreement, dated December 31, 2012, between Leland C. Launer, Jr. and Fidelity & Guaranty Holdings, Inc.
10.36**    Restricted Stock Agreement, dated December 31, 2012, between Leland C. Launer, Jr. and Fidelity & Guaranty Holdings, Inc.
10.37**    2012 Dividend Equivalent Agreement, dated December 31, 2012, between Leland C. Launer, Jr. and Fidelity & Guaranty Life Holdings, Inc.
10.38**    Amended and Restated Employment Agreement, dated November 14, 2013, between Fidelity & Guaranty Life Business Services, Inc. and John P. O’Shaughnessy
10.39**    Employment Agreement, dated November 14, 2013, between Fidelity & Guaranty Life Business Services, Inc. and John Phelps
10.40**    Amended and Restated Employment Agreement, dated November 14, 2013, between Fidelity & Guaranty Life Business Services, Inc. and Rajesh Krishnan
10.41**    Employment Agreement, dated November 14, 2013, between Fidelity & Guaranty Life Business Services, Inc. and Wendy Young
10.42#    Fidelity & Guaranty Life 2013 Stock Incentive Plan
10.43#    Form of Fidelity & Guaranty Life 2013 Non-Statutory Stock Option Agreement
10.44#    Form of Fidelity & Guaranty Life 2013 Restricted Stock Agreement
10.45#    Form of Fidelity & Guaranty Life Performance RSU Grant Agreement


Exhibit No.

 

Description

21.1**  

List of Subsidiaries

23.1*  

Consent of Debevoise & Plimpton LLP (included in Exhibit 5.1)

23.2**  

Consent of KPMG LLP, Independent Auditors

24.1**  

Powers of Attorney (included on the signature page to the Registration Statement on Form S-1)

 

# Filed herewith.
* To be filed by amendment.
** Previously filed
Certain provisions of this exhibit have been omitted and separately filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission pursuant to a request for confidential treatment.

Exhibit 3.1

AMENDED AND RESTATED

CERTIFICATE OF INCORPORATION

OF

FIDELITY & GUARANTY LIFE

FIDELITY & GUARANTY LIFE, a corporation organized and existing under the laws of the State of Delaware, hereby certifies as follows:

1. The present name of the corporation is Fidelity & Guaranty Life (the “ Corporation ”).

2. The Corporation was originally formed as Fidelity & Guaranty Life, a Delaware corporation, by means of a Certificate of Incorporation filed with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware (the “ Secretary of State ”) on August 26, 2013. A Certificate of Amendment increasing the Corporation’s authorized Common Stock, par value $0.01 per share, to 500,000,000 authorized shares and effecting the reclassification of each share of the Corporation’s issued and outstanding Common Stock, par value $0.01 per share, into 4,700 shares of Common Stock was filed with the Secretary of State on [ ], 2013.

3. The Corporation’s Certificate of Incorporation is hereby amended and restated pursuant to Sections 242 and 245 of the General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware (as amended from time to time, the “ DGCL ”), so as to read in its entirety in the form attached hereto as Exhibit A and incorporated herein by this reference ( Exhibit A and this Certificate collectively constituting the Corporation’s Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation ).

4. This amendment and restatement of the Certificate of Incorporation of the Corporation has been duly adopted in accordance with the provisions of Sections 228, 242 and 245 of the DGCL, the Board of Directors of the Corporation having adopted resolutions setting forth such amendment and restatement, declaring its advisability, and directing that it be submitted to the stockholders of the Corporation for their approval; and the holders of outstanding stock having not less than the minimum number of votes that would be necessary to authorize or take such action at a meeting at which all shares entitled to vote thereon were present and voted having consented in writing to the adoption of such amendment and restatement.


IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the undersigned officer of the Corporation has executed this Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation on the [ ] day of [ ], 2013.

 

By:  

 

  Name:
  Title:

[Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation of Fidelity & Guaranty Life]


Exhibit A

AMENDED AND RESTATED

CERTIFICATE OF INCORPORATION

OF

FIDELITY & GUARANTY LIFE

FIRST . Name . The name of the Corporation is Fidelity & Guaranty Life.

SECOND . Registered Office . The Corporation’s registered office in the State of Delaware is Corporation Service Company, 2711 Centerville Road, Suite 400, in the City of Wilmington, County of New Castle, zip code 19808. The name of its registered agent at such address is Corporation Service Company.

THIRD . Purpose . The nature of the business of the Corporation and its purpose is to engage in any lawful act or activity for which corporations may be organized under the General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware (the “ DGCL ”).

FOURTH . Capital Stock . The total number of shares of stock which the Corporation shall have authority to issue is 550,000,000, consisting of: ( x ) 500,000,000 shares of common stock, par value $0.01 per share (the “ Common Stock ”), and ( y ) 50,000,000 shares of preferred stock, par value $0.01 per share (the “ Preferred Stock ”), issuable in one or more series as hereinafter provided. The number of authorized shares of the Common Stock or Preferred Stock may be increased or decreased (but not below the number of shares thereof then outstanding) by the affirmative vote of the holders of at least a majority of the voting power of the stock of the Corporation entitled to vote generally in the election of directors irrespective of the provisions of Section 242(b)(2) of the DGCL or any corresponding provision hereinafter enacted.

1. Provisions Relating to the Common Stock .

(a) Except as otherwise provided in this Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation or by the DGCL, each holder of shares of Common Stock shall be entitled, with respect to each share of Common Stock held by such holder, to one vote in person or by proxy on all matters submitted to a vote of the holders of Common Stock, whether voting separately as a class or otherwise.

(b) Subject to the preferences and rights, if any, applicable to shares of Preferred Stock or any series thereof, the holders of shares of Common Stock shall be entitled to receive such dividends and other distributions in cash, property, stock or otherwise as may be declared thereon by the Board of Directors at any time and from time to time out of assets or funds of the Corporation legally available therefor and shall share equally on a per share basis in such dividends and distributions.

(c) In the event of any voluntary or involuntary liquidation, dissolution or winding-up of the Corporation, after payment or provision for payment of the debts and other liabilities of the Corporation, and subject to the


preferences and rights, if any, applicable to shares of Preferred Stock or any series thereof, the holders of shares of Common Stock shall be entitled to receive all of the remaining assets of the Corporation available for distribution to its stockholders, ratably in proportion to the number of shares of Common Stock held by them.

2. Provisions Relating to the Preferred Stock .

(a) The Preferred Stock may be issued at any time and from time to time in one or more series. The Board of Directors is hereby authorized to provide for the issuance of shares of Preferred Stock in one or more series and, by filing a certificate of designation pursuant to the applicable provisions of the DGCL (hereinafter referred to as a “ Preferred Stock Certificate of Designation ”), to establish from time to time the number of shares to be included in each such series, and to fix the designation, powers, preferences and the relative participating, optional or other special rights, and the qualifications, limitations and restrictions thereof, of shares of each such series, including, without limitation, dividend rights, dividend rates, conversion rights, voting rights, terms of redemption and liquidation preferences.

(b) The Common Stock shall be subject to the express terms of the Preferred Stock and any series thereof.

(c) Except as otherwise required by law, holders of Common Stock, as such, shall not be entitled to vote on any amendment to this Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation or to a Preferred Stock Certificate of Designation that alters or changes the powers, preferences, rights or other terms of one or more outstanding series of Preferred Stock if the holders of such affected series are entitled, either separately or together with the holders of one or more other series of Preferred Stock, to vote thereon pursuant to this Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation or a Preferred Stock Certificate of Designation or pursuant to the DGCL as currently in effect or as the same may hereafter be amended.

3. Voting in Election of Directors . Except as may be required by the DGCL or as provided in this Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation or in a Preferred Stock Certificate of Designation, holders of Common Stock shall have the exclusive right to vote for the election of directors and for all other purposes, and holders of Preferred Stock shall not be entitled to vote on any matter or receive notice of any meeting of stockholders.

FIFTH . Management of Corporation . The following provisions are inserted for the management of the business, for the conduct of the affairs of the Corporation and for the purpose of creating, defining, limiting and regulating the powers of the Corporation and its directors and stockholders:

 

2


1. Except as may otherwise be provided by law, this Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation or the By-laws of the Corporation, the business and affairs of the Corporation shall be managed by or under the direction of the Board of Directors.

2. Subject to any rights granted to the holders of shares of any class or series of Preferred Stock then outstanding, the number of directors of the Corporation shall be fixed, and may be altered from time to time, exclusively by resolution of the Board of Directors, but in no event may the number of directors of the Corporation be less than one.

3. The directors of the Corporation, subject to any rights granted to holders of shares of any class or series of Preferred Stock then outstanding, shall be divided into three classes designated Class I, Class II and Class III. Each class shall consist, as nearly as possible, of one-third of the total number of such directors. Class I directors shall initially serve for a term expiring at the first annual meeting of stockholders of the Corporation following the effectiveness of this Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation (the “ Effective Date ”), Class II directors shall initially serve for a term expiring at the second annual meeting of stockholders following the Effective Date and Class III directors shall initially serve for a term expiring at the third annual meeting of stockholders following the Effective Date. Directors of each class shall hold office until the annual meeting at which his or her term expires and until his or her successor shall be elected and qualified, or his or her death, resignation, retirement, disqualification or removal from office. At each succeeding annual meeting, successors to the class of directors whose term expires at that annual meeting shall be elected for a term expiring at the third succeeding annual meeting of stockholders, subject to any rights granted to holders of shares of any class or series of Preferred Stock then outstanding to elect directors. If the number of such directors is changed, any increase or decrease shall be apportioned among the classes so as to maintain the number of directors in each class as nearly equal as possible, and any such additional director of any class elected to fill a newly created directorship resulting from an increase in such class shall hold office for a term that shall coincide with the remaining term of that class, but in no case shall a decrease in the number of directors remove or shorten the term of any incumbent director. The Board of Directors is authorized to assign members of the Board of Directors already in office to their respective class.

4. Subject to any rights granted to the holders of shares of any class or series of Preferred Stock then outstanding, a director may be removed from office only for cause and only upon the affirmative vote of the holders of at least a majority of the outstanding shares of Common Stock then entitled to vote in an election of directors.

5. Subject to any rights granted to the holders of shares of any class or series of Preferred Stock then outstanding, and except as otherwise provided by law, any vacancy in the Board of Directors that results from an increase in the

 

3


number of directors, from the death, disability, resignation, disqualification or removal of any director or from any other cause shall be filled solely by an affirmative vote of at least a majority of the directors then in office, even if less than a quorum, or by a sole remaining director. A director elected to fill a vacancy or a newly created directorship shall hold office until his or her successor has been elected and qualified or until his or her earlier death, resignation or removal.

6. No director of the Corporation shall be liable to the Corporation or its stockholders for monetary damages for breach of his or her fiduciary duty as a director, provided that nothing contained in this Article shall eliminate or limit the liability of a director ( a ) for any breach of the director’s duty of loyalty to the Corporation or its stockholders, ( b ) for acts or omissions not in good faith or which involve intentional misconduct or a knowing violation of the law, ( c ) under Section 174 of the DGCL or ( d ) for any transaction from which the director derived an improper personal benefit.

7. To the fullest extent permitted by the DGCL, the Corporation shall indemnify and advance expenses to the directors of the Corporation, provided that, except as otherwise provided in the By-laws of the Corporation, the Corporation shall not be obligated to indemnify or advance expenses to a director of the Corporation in respect of an action, suit or proceeding (or part thereof) instituted by such director, unless such action, suit or proceeding (or part thereof) has been authorized by the Board of Directors. The rights provided by this Section 7 of Article FIFTH shall not limit or exclude any rights, indemnities or limitations of liability to which any director of the Corporation may be entitled, whether as a matter of law, under the By-laws of the Corporation, by agreement, vote of the stockholders, approval of the directors of the Corporation or otherwise.

SIXTH . Stockholder Action by Written Consent . Following the Effective Date and until the first date (the “ Trigger Date ”) on which the Harbinger Group Inc. ceases to beneficially own (directly or indirectly) at least fifty percent (50%) of the outstanding shares of Common Stock, any action required or permitted to be taken at any annual or special meeting of stockholders of the Corporation may be taken without a meeting, without prior notice and without a vote of stockholders, if a consent or consents in writing, setting forth the action so taken, are: ( a ) signed by the holders of the outstanding shares of Common Stock having not less than the minimum number of votes that would be necessary to authorize or take such action at a meeting at which all shares entitled to vote thereon were present and voted (but not less than the minimum number of votes otherwise prescribed by law) and ( b ) delivered within 60 days of the earliest dated consent so delivered to the Corporation, to the Corporation by delivery to its registered office in the State of Delaware, its principal place of business or an officer or agent of the Corporation having custody of the books in which proceedings of meetings of the stockholders are recorded. From and after the Trigger Date, any action required or permitted to be taken at any annual or special meeting of stockholders of the Corporation may be taken only upon the vote of the stockholders at an annual or special meeting duly called and may not be taken by written consent of the stockholders.

 

4


SEVENTH . Special Meetings . Except as otherwise required by law and subject to any rights granted to holders of shares of any class or series of Preferred Stock then outstanding, special meetings of the stockholders of the Corporation for any purpose or purposes may be called only by the Chairman of the Board of Directors or pursuant to a resolution of the Board of Directors adopted by at least a majority of the directors then in office, provided that, until the Trigger Date, a special meeting of the stockholders may also be called by the Secretary of the Corporation at the request of the holders of record of at least fifty percent (50%) of the outstanding shares of Common Stock. From and after the Trigger Date, the stockholders of the Corporation shall not have the power to call a special meeting of the stockholders of the Corporation or to request the Secretary of the Corporation to call a special meeting of the stockholders.

EIGHTH . Business Opportunities . To the fullest extent permitted by Section 122(17) of the DGCL (or any successor provision) and except as may be otherwise expressly agreed in writing by the Corporation and Harbinger Group Inc., the Corporation, on behalf of itself and its subsidiaries, renounces and waives any interest or expectancy of the Corporation and its subsidiaries in, or in being offered an opportunity to participate in, directly or indirectly, any potential transactions, matters or business opportunities (including, without limitation, any business activities or lines of business that are the same as or similar to those pursued by, or competitive with, the Corporation or any of its subsidiaries or any dealings with customers or clients of the Corporation or any of its subsidiaries) that are from time to time presented to Harbinger Group Inc. or any of its officers, directors, employees, agents, stockholders, members, partners, affiliates or subsidiaries (other than the Corporation and its subsidiaries), even if the transaction, matter or opportunity is one that the Corporation or its subsidiaries might reasonably be deemed to have pursued or had the ability or desire to pursue if granted the opportunity to do so. None of Harbinger Group Inc. nor any of its officers, directors, employees, agents, stockholders, members, partners, affiliates or subsidiaries shall be liable to the Corporation or any of its subsidiaries for breach of any fiduciary or other duty, as a director or officer or otherwise, by reason of the fact that such person pursues, acquires or participates in such business opportunity, directs such business opportunity to another person or fails to present such business opportunity, or information regarding such business opportunity, to the Corporation or its subsidiaries, unless, in the case of any such person who is a director or officer of the Corporation, such business opportunity is expressly offered to such director or officer in writing solely in his or her capacity as a director or officer of the Corporation. Any person purchasing or otherwise acquiring any interest in any shares of capital stock of the Corporation shall be deemed to have notice of and have consented to the provisions of this Article EIGHTH. Neither the alteration, amendment or repeal of this Article EIGHTH, nor the adoption of any provision of this Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation inconsistent with this Article EIGHTH, nor, to the fullest extent permitted by Delaware law, any modification of law, shall eliminate or reduce the effect of this Article EIGHTH in respect of any business opportunity first identified or any other matter occurring, or any cause of action, suit or claim that, but for this Article EIGHTH, would accrue or arise, prior to such alteration,

 

5


amendment, repeal, adoption or modification. If any provision or provisions of this Article EIGHTH shall be held to be invalid, illegal or unenforceable as applied to any circumstance for any reason whatsoever: ( a ) the validity, legality and enforceability of such provisions in any other circumstance and of the remaining provisions of this Article EIGHTH (including, without limitation, each portion of any paragraph of this Article EIGHTH containing any such provision held to be invalid, illegal or unenforceable that is not itself held to be invalid, illegal or unenforceable) shall not in any way be affected or impaired thereby and ( b ) to the fullest extent possible, the provisions of this Article EIGHTH (including, without limitation, each such portion of any paragraph of this Article EIGHTH containing any such provision held to be invalid, illegal or unenforceable) shall be construed so as to permit the Corporation to protect its directors, officers, employees and agents from personal liability in respect of their good faith service to or for the benefit of the Corporation to the fullest extent permitted by law. This Article EIGHTH shall not limit any protections or defenses available to, or indemnification or advancement rights of, any director or officer of the Corporation under this Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation, the By-laws of the Corporation, applicable law, any agreement or otherwise.

NINTH . Section 203 of the DGCL . The Corporation elects not to be governed by Section 203 of the DGCL, “Business Combinations With Interested Stockholders,” as permitted under and pursuant to subsection (b)(3) of Section 203 of the DGCL.

TENTH . Amendment of the Certificate of Incorporation . The Corporation reserves the right to amend, alter or repeal any provision contained in this Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation in the manner now or hereafter prescribed by the DGCL, and all rights herein conferred upon stockholders or directors are granted subject to this reservation, provided , however , that any amendment, alteration or repeal of Sections 6 or 7 of Article FIFTH shall not adversely affect any right or protection existing under this Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation immediately prior to such amendment, alteration or repeal, including any right or protection of a director thereunder in respect of any act or omission occurring prior to the time of such amendment, alteration or repeal. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation, and notwithstanding that a lesser percentage may be permitted from time to time by applicable law, no provision of Articles FIFTH, SIXTH, SEVENTH, EIGHTH, NINTH, this Article TENTH and Articles ELEVENTH and TWELFTH may be amended, altered or repealed in any respect, nor may any provision or bylaw inconsistent therewith be adopted, unless in addition to any other vote required by this Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation or otherwise required by law, ( a ) until the Trigger Date, such amendment, alteration or repeal is approved by the affirmative vote of the holders of at least a majority of the outstanding shares of Common Stock then entitled to vote at any annual or special meeting of stockholders, and ( b ) from and after the Trigger Date, an amendment, alteration or repeal of Articles FIFTH, SIXTH, SEVENTH, EIGHTH, NINTH, this Article TENTH and Articles ELEVENTH and TWELFTH is approved at a meeting of the stockholders called for that purpose by, in addition to any other vote otherwise required by law, the affirmative vote of the holders of at least two-thirds (66  2 3 %) of the outstanding shares of Common Stock then entitled to vote at any annual or special meeting of stockholders.

 

6


ELEVENTH . Amendment of the By-laws . In furtherance and not in limitation of the powers conferred by law, the Board of Directors is expressly authorized to amend, alter or repeal the By-laws of the Corporation, without the assent or vote of stockholders of the Corporation. Any amendment, alteration or repeal of the By-laws of the Corporation by the Board of Directors shall require the affirmative vote of at least a majority of the directors then in office. In addition to any other vote otherwise required by law, the stockholders of the Corporation may amend, alter or repeal the By-laws of the Corporation, provided that any such action will require ( a ) until the Trigger Date, the affirmative vote of the holders of at least a majority of the outstanding shares of Common Stock entitled to vote at any annual or special meeting of stockholders and ( b ) from and after the Trigger Date, the affirmative vote of the holders of at least two-thirds (66 2 / 3 %) of the outstanding shares of Common Stock entitled to vote at any annual or special meeting of stockholders.

TWELFTH . Exclusive Jurisdiction for Certain Actions . Unless the Corporation consents in writing to the selection of an alternative forum, the Court of Chancery of the State of Delaware (the “ Court of Chancery ”) shall be the sole and exclusive forum for ( a ) any derivative action or proceeding brought on behalf of the Corporation, ( b ) any action asserting a claim of breach of a fiduciary duty owed by any director, officer, employee or agent of the Corporation to the Corporation or the Corporation’s stockholders, ( c ) any action asserting a claim against the Corporation arising pursuant to any provision of the DGCL, this Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation or the By-laws of the Corporation, or ( d ) any action asserting a claim against the Corporation governed by the internal affairs doctrine, in each such case subject to said Court of Chancery having personal jurisdiction over the indispensable parties named as defendants therein. Any person or entity purchasing or otherwise acquiring any interest in shares of capital stock of the Corporation shall be deemed to have notice of and consented to the provisions of this Article TWELFTH.

 

7

Exhibit 3.2

 

 

 

FIDELITY & GUARANTY LIFE

AMENDED AND RESTATED BY-LAWS

Effective as of [ ], 2013

 

 

 


FIDELITY & GUARANTY LIFE

BY-LAWS

Table of Contents

 

          Page  
   ARTICLE I   
   MEETINGS OF STOCKHOLDERS   

Section 1.01.

   Annual Meetings .      1   

Section 1.02.

   Special Meetings .      1   

Section 1.03.

   Participation in Meetings by Remote Communication .      1   

Section 1.04.

   Notice of Meetings; Waiver of Notice .      1   

Section 1.05.

   Proxies .      2   

Section 1.06.

   Voting Lists .      3   

Section 1.07.

   Quorum .      3   

Section 1.08.

   Voting .      3   

Section 1.09.

   Adjournment .      3   

Section 1.10.

   Organization; Procedure; Inspection of Elections .      4   

Section 1.11.

   Consent of Stockholders in Lieu of Meeting .      5   

Section 1.12.

   Notice of Stockholder Proposals and Nominations .      5   
   ARTICLE II   
   BOARD OF DIRECTORS   

Section 2.01.

   General Powers .      9   

Section 2.02.

   Number and Term of Office .      10   

Section 2.03.

   Classification; Election of Directors .      10   

Section 2.04.

   Regular Meetings .      10   

Section 2.05.

   Special Meetings .      10   

Section 2.06.

   Notice of Meetings; Waiver of Notice .      10   

Section 2.07.

   Quorum; Voting .      10   

Section 2.08.

   Action by Telephonic Communications .      11   

Section 2.09.

   Adjournment .      11   

Section 2.10.

   Action Without a Meeting .      11   

Section 2.11.

   Regulations .      11   

Section 2.12.

   Resignations of Directors .      11   

Section 2.13.

   Removal of Directors .      11   

Section 2.14.

   Vacancies and Newly Created Directorships .      11   

Section 2.15.

   Compensation .      12   

Section 2.16.

   Reliance on Accounts and Reports, etc .      12   


Table of Contents

(continued)

 

          Page  
   ARTICLE III   
   COMMITTEES   

Section 3.01.

   How Constituted .      12   

Section 3.02.

   Members and Alternate Members .      12   

Section 3.03.

   Committee Procedures .      13   

Section 3.04.

   Meetings and Actions of Committees .      13   

Section 3.05.

   Resignations and Removals .      13   

Section 3.06.

   Vacancies .      13   
   ARTICLE IV   
   OFFICERS   

Section 4.01.

   Officers .      13   

Section 4.02.

   Election .      14   

Section 4.03.

   Compensation .      14   

Section 4.04.

   Removal and Resignation; Vacancies .      14   

Section 4.05.

   Authority and Duties of Officers .      14   

Section 4.06.

   President .      14   

Section 4.07.

   Vice Presidents .      15   

Section 4.08.

   Secretary .      15   

Section 4.09.

   Treasurer .      16   
   ARTICLE V   
   CAPITAL STOCK   

Section 5.01.

   Certificates of Stock; Uncertificated Shares .      17   

Section 5.02.

   Facsimile Signatures .      17   

Section 5.03.

   Lost, Stolen or Destroyed Certificates .      17   

Section 5.04.

   Transfer of Stock .      17   

Section 5.05.

   Registered Stockholders .      18   

Section 5.06.

   Transfer Agent and Registrar .      18   
   ARTICLE VI   
   INDEMNIFICATION   

Section 6.01.

   Indemnification .      18   

Section 6.02.

   Advance of Expenses .      19   

Section 6.03.

   Procedure for Indemnification .      19   

Section 6.04.

   Burden of Proof .      19   

 

ii


Table of Contents

(continued)

 

          Page  

Section 6.05.

   Contract Right; Non-Exclusivity; Survival .      20   

Section 6.06.

   Insurance .      20   

Section 6.07.

   Employees and Agents .      20   

Section 6.08.

   Interpretation; Severability .      21   
   ARTICLE VII   
   OFFICES   

Section 7.01.

   Registered Office .      21   

Section 7.02.

   Other Offices .      21   
   ARTICLE VIII   
   GENERAL PROVISIONS   

Section 8.01.

   Dividends .      21   

Section 8.02.

   Reserves .      22   

Section 8.03.

   Execution of Instruments .      22   

Section 8.04.

   Voting as Stockholder .      22   

Section 8.05.

   Fiscal Year .      22   

Section 8.06.

   Seal .      22   

Section 8.07.

   Books and Records; Inspection .      22   

Section 8.08.

   Electronic Transmission .      22   
   ARTICLE IX   
   AMENDMENT OF BY-LAWS   

Section 9.01.

   Amendment .      23   
   ARTICLE X   
   CONSTRUCTION   

Section 10.01.

   Construction .      23   

 

iii


FIDELITY & GUARANTY LIFE

AMENDED AND RESTATED BY-LAWS

As amended and restated effective [ ], 2013

ARTICLE I

MEETINGS OF STOCKHOLDERS

Section 1.01. Annual Meetings . The annual meeting of the stockholders of Fidelity & Guaranty Life (the “ Corporation ”) for the election of directors to succeed directors whose terms expire and for the transaction of such other business as properly may come before such meeting shall be held each year either within or without the State of Delaware, on such date and at such place, if any, and time as exclusively may be fixed from time to time by resolution of the Corporation’s Board of Directors (the “ Board ”) and set forth in the notice or waiver of notice of the meeting, unless, subject to the certificate of incorporation of the Corporation as then in effect (as the same may be amended from time to time, the “ Certificate of Incorporation ”) and Section 1.11 of these By-laws, the stockholders have acted by written consent to elect directors as permitted by the General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware, as amended from time to time (the “ DGCL ”). The Board may postpone, reschedule or cancel any annual meeting of stockholders previously scheduled by the Board.

Section 1.02. Special Meetings . Special meetings of the stockholders of the Corporation may be called only in the manner set forth in the Certificate of Incorporation. Notice of every special meeting of the stockholders of the Corporation shall state the purpose or purposes of such meeting. Except as otherwise required by law, the business conducted at a special meeting of stockholders of the Corporation shall be limited exclusively to the business set forth in the Corporation’s notice of meeting, and the individual or group calling such meeting shall have exclusive authority to determine the business included in such notice. Any special meeting of the stockholders shall be held either within or without the State of Delaware, at such place, if any, and on such date and time, as shall be specified in the notice of such special meeting.

Section 1.03. Participation in Meetings by Remote Communication . The Board, acting in its sole discretion, may establish guidelines and procedures in accordance with applicable provisions of the DGCL and any other applicable law for the participation by stockholders and proxyholders in a meeting of stockholders by means of remote communications, and may determine that any meeting of stockholders will not be held at any place but will be held solely by means of remote communication. Stockholders and proxyholders complying with such procedures and guidelines and otherwise entitled to vote at a meeting of stockholders shall be deemed present in person and entitled to vote at a meeting of stockholders, whether such meeting is to be held at a designated place or solely by means of remote communication.

Section 1.04. Notice of Meetings; Waiver of Notice .


(a) The Secretary or any Assistant Secretary shall cause notice of each meeting of stockholders to be given in writing in a manner permitted by the DGCL not less than 10 days nor more than 60 days prior to the meeting to each stockholder of record entitled to vote at such meeting, subject to such exclusions as are then permitted by the DGCL. The notice shall specify ( i ) the place, if any, date and time of such meeting, ( ii ) the means of remote communications, if any, by which stockholders and proxyholders may be deemed to be present in person and vote at such meeting, ( iii ) in the case of a special meeting, the purpose or purposes for which such meeting is called, and ( iv ) such other information as may be required by law or as may be deemed appropriate by the Chairman of the Board, Secretary or the Board. If the stockholder list referred to in Section 1.06 of these By-laws is made accessible on an electronic network, the notice of meeting must indicate how the stockholder list can be accessed. If the meeting of stockholders is to be held solely by means of electronic communications, the notice of meeting must provide the information required to access such stockholder list during the meeting.

(b) A written waiver of notice of meeting signed by a stockholder or a waiver by electronic transmission by a stockholder, whether given before or after the meeting time stated in such notice, is deemed equivalent to notice. Neither the business to be transacted at, nor the purpose of, any regular or special meeting of the stockholders need be specified in a waiver of notice. Attendance of a stockholder at a meeting is a waiver of notice of such meeting, except when the stockholder attends a meeting for the express purpose of objecting at the beginning of the meeting to the transaction of any business at the meeting on the ground that the meeting is not lawfully called or convened.

Section 1.05. Proxies .

(a) Each stockholder entitled to vote at a meeting of stockholders or to express consent to or dissent from corporate action in writing without a meeting may authorize another person or persons to act for such stockholder by proxy.

(b) A stockholder may authorize a valid proxy by executing a written instrument signed by such stockholder, or by causing his or her signature to be affixed to such writing by any reasonable means, including but not limited to by facsimile signature, or by transmitting or authorizing an electronic transmission (as defined in Section 8.08 of these By-laws) setting forth an authorization to act as proxy to the person designated as the holder of the proxy, a proxy solicitation firm or a like authorized agent. Proxies by electronic transmission must either set forth, or be submitted with, information from which it can be determined that the electronic transmission was authorized by the stockholder. Any copy, facsimile telecommunication or other reliable reproduction of a writing or transmission created pursuant to this section may be substituted or used in lieu of the original writing or transmission for any and all purposes for which the original writing or transmission could be used if such copy, facsimile telecommunication or other reproduction is a complete reproduction of the entire original writing or transmission.

(c) No proxy may be voted or acted upon after the expiration of three years from the date of such proxy, unless such proxy provides for a longer period. Every

 

2


proxy is revocable at the pleasure of the stockholder executing it unless the proxy states that it is irrevocable and applicable law makes it irrevocable. A stockholder may revoke any proxy that is not irrevocable by attending the meeting and voting in person or by filing an instrument in writing revoking the proxy or by filing another duly executed proxy bearing a later date with the Secretary.

Section 1.06. Voting Lists . The officer of the Corporation who has charge of the stock ledger of the Corporation shall prepare, at least 10 days before every meeting of the stockholders (and before any adjournment thereof for which a new record date has been set), a complete list of the stockholders entitled to vote at the meeting, arranged in alphabetical order and showing the address of each stockholder and the number of shares registered in the name of each stockholder. This list, which may be in any format including electronic format, shall be open to the examination of any stockholder prior to and during the meeting for any purpose germane to the meeting as required by the DGCL or other applicable law. The stock ledger shall be the only evidence as to who are the stockholders entitled by this section to examine the list required by this section or to vote in person or by proxy at any meeting of stockholders.

Section 1.07. Quorum . Except as otherwise required by law or by the Certificate of Incorporation, the presence in person or by proxy of the holders of record of a majority of the shares entitled to vote at a meeting of stockholders shall constitute a quorum for the transaction of business at such meeting.

Section 1.08. Voting . Except as otherwise provided in the Certificate of Incorporation or by applicable law, every holder of record of shares entitled to vote at a meeting of stockholders is entitled to one vote for each share outstanding in his or her name on the books of the Corporation ( a ) at the close of business on the record date for such meeting or ( b ) if no record date has been fixed, at the close of business on the day next preceding the day on which notice of the meeting is given, or if notice is waived, at the close of business on the day next preceding the day on which the meeting is held. All matters at any meeting at which a quorum is present, except the election of directors, shall be decided by the affirmative vote of the holders of at least a majority of the outstanding shares of common stock present in person or represented by proxy at the meeting and entitled to vote on the subject matter in question, unless otherwise expressly provided by express provision of law, the Certificate of Incorporation or these By-laws. The election of directors shall be decided by the affirmative vote of the holders of at least a plurality of the votes of the outstanding shares of common stock present in person or represented by proxy at the meeting and entitled to vote in an election of directors, unless otherwise expressly provided by express provision of law, the Certificate of Incorporation or these By-laws. The stockholders do not have the right to cumulate their votes for the election of directors.

Section 1.09. Adjournment . Any meeting of stockholders may be adjourned from time to time, by the chairperson of the meeting or by the vote of a majority of the shares of stock present in person or represented by proxy at the meeting, to reconvene at the same or some other place, and notice need not be given of any such adjourned meeting if the place, if any, and date and time thereof (and the means of remote

 

3


communication, if any, by which stockholders and proxyholders may be deemed to be present in person and vote at such meeting) are announced at the meeting at which the adjournment is taken unless the adjournment is for more than 30 days or a new record date is fixed for the adjourned meeting after the adjournment, in which case notice of the adjourned meeting in accordance with Section 1.04 of these By-laws shall be given to each stockholder of record entitled to vote at the meeting. At the adjourned meeting, the Corporation may transact any business that might have been transacted at the original meeting.

Section 1.10. Organization; Procedure; Inspection of Elections .

(a) At every meeting of stockholders the presiding person shall be the Chairman of the Board or, in the event of his or her absence or disability, the President or, in the event of his or her absence or disability, a presiding person chosen by resolution of the Board. The Secretary or, in the event of his or her absence or disability, the Assistant Secretary, if any, or, if there be no Assistant Secretary, in the absence of the Secretary, an appointee of the presiding person, shall act as secretary of the meeting. The Board may make such rules or regulations for the conduct of meetings of stockholders as it shall deem necessary, appropriate or convenient. Subject to any such rules and regulations, the presiding person of any meeting shall have the right and authority to prescribe rules, regulations and procedures for such meeting and to take all such actions as in the judgment of the presiding person are appropriate for the proper conduct of such meeting. Such rules, regulations or procedures, whether adopted by the Board or prescribed by the presiding person of the meeting, may include, without limitation, the following: ( i ) the establishment of an agenda or order of business for the meeting; ( ii ) rules and procedures for maintaining order at the meeting and the safety of those present; ( iii ) limitations on attendance at or participation in the meeting to stockholders or records of the Corporation, their duly authorized and constituted proxies or such other persons as the presiding person of the meeting shall determine; ( iv ) restrictions on entry to the meeting after the time fixed for the commencement thereof; and ( v ) limitations on the time allotted to questions or comments by participants. The presiding person at any meeting of stockholders, in addition to making any other determinations that may be appropriate to the conduct of the meeting, shall, if the facts warrant, determine and declare to the meeting that a matter or business was not properly brought before the meeting and if such presiding person should so determine, such presiding person shall so declare to the meeting and any such matter of business not properly brought before the meeting shall not be transacted or considered. Unless and to the extent determined by the Board or the person presiding over the meeting, meetings of stockholders shall not be required to be held in accordance with the rules of parliamentary procedure.

(b) Preceding any meeting of the stockholders, the Board may, and when required by law shall, appoint one or more persons to act as inspectors of elections, and may designate one or more alternate inspectors. If no inspector or alternate so appointed by the Board is able to act, or if no inspector or alternate has been appointed and the appointment of an inspector is required by law, the person presiding at the meeting shall appoint one or more inspectors to act at the meeting. No director or nominee for the office of director shall be appointed as an inspector of elections. Each inspector, before

 

4


entering upon the discharge of the duties of an inspector, shall take and sign an oath faithfully to execute the duties of inspector with strict impartiality and according to the best of his or her ability. The inspectors shall discharge their duties in accordance with the requirements of applicable law.

Section 1.11. Consent of Stockholders in Lieu of Meeting . Except as otherwise provided in the Certificate of Incorporation, stockholders may not take any action by written consent in lieu of action at an annual or special meeting of stockholders.

Section 1.12. Notice of Stockholder Proposals and Nominations .

(a) Annual Meetings of Stockholders. (i) Nominations of persons for election to the Board and the proposal of business to be considered by the stockholders may be made at an annual meeting of stockholders only ( A ) pursuant to the Corporation’s notice of the meeting (or any supplement thereto) delivered pursuant to Section 1.04 of these By-laws, ( B ) by or at the direction of the Board or a committee of the Board appointed by the Board for such purpose or ( C ) by any stockholder of the Corporation who is entitled to vote at the meeting, who complies with the notice procedures set forth in clauses (ii) and (iii) of this Section 1.12(a) and who is a stockholder of record at the time such notice is delivered to the Secretary and at the date of the meeting.

(ii) For nominations or other business to be properly brought before an annual meeting by a stockholder pursuant to subclause (C) of Section 1.12(a)(i) of these By-laws, the stockholder must have given timely notice thereof in writing to the Secretary and, in the case of business other than nominations for persons for election to the Board, such other business must constitute a proper matter for stockholder action. To be timely, a stockholder’s notice shall be delivered to the Secretary at the principal executive offices of the Corporation not less than ninety (90) days nor more than one hundred and twenty (120) days prior to the first anniversary of the preceding year’s annual meeting (which date shall, for purposes of the Corporation’s first annual meeting of stockholders after its shares of common stock are first publicly traded, be deemed to have occurred on [ ], 2013); provided , however , that in the event that the date of the annual meeting is advanced by more than thirty (30) days or delayed by more than seventy (70) days from such anniversary date of the preceding year’s annual meeting, notice by the stockholder to be timely must be so delivered not earlier than one hundred and twenty (120) days prior to such annual meeting and not later than the close of business on the later of the ninetieth (90 th ) day prior to such annual meeting or the close of business on the tenth (10 th ) day following the day on which public announcement of the date of such meeting is first made. Such stockholder’s notice shall set forth ( A ) as to each person whom the stockholder proposes to nominate for election or re-election as a director, all information relating to such person that is required to be disclosed in solicitations of proxies for election of directors in an election contest, or is otherwise required, in each case pursuant to and in accordance with Section 14(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “ Exchange Act ”) and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder, including such person’s written consent to being named in the proxy statement as a nominee and to serving as a director if elected; ( B ) as to any other business that the stockholder proposes to bring before the meeting, a brief description of

 

5


the business desired to be brought before the meeting, the text of the proposal or business (including the text of any resolutions proposed for consideration and, in the event that such business includes a proposal to amend the Certificate of Incorporation or these By-laws, the text of the proposed amendment), the reasons for conducting such business at the meeting and any material interest in such business of such stockholder and of the beneficial owner, if any, on whose behalf the proposal is made; and ( C ) as to the stockholder giving the notice and the beneficial owner, if any, on whose behalf the nomination or proposal is made ( 1 ) the name and address of such stockholder, as they appear on the Corporation’s books, and of such beneficial owner; ( 2 ) the class or series and number of shares of capital stock of the Corporation which are owned, directly or indirectly, beneficially and of record by such stockholder and such beneficial owner; ( 3 ) a representation that the stockholder is a holder of record of the stock of the Corporation at the time of giving the notice, will be entitled to vote at such meeting and will appear in person or by proxy at the meeting to propose such business or nomination; ( 4 ) a representation whether the stockholder or the beneficial owner, if any, will be or is part of a group which will ( x ) to deliver a proxy statement and/or form of proxy to holders of at least the percentage of the Corporation’s outstanding capital stock required to approve or adopt the proposal or elect the nominee and/or ( y ) otherwise to solicit proxies from stockholders in support of such proposal or nomination; and ( 5 ) a certification regarding whether such stockholder and beneficial owner, if any, have complied with all applicable federal, state and other legal requirements in connection with the stockholder’s and/or beneficial owner’s acquisition of shares of capital stock or other securities of the Corporation and/or the stockholder’s and/or beneficial owner’s acts or omissions as a stockholder of the Corporation. Notice of a stockholder nomination or proposal shall also set forth, as to the stockholder giving the notice and the beneficial owner, if any, on whose behalf the nomination or proposal is made ( A ) a description of any agreement, arrangement or understanding with respect to the nomination or proposal and/or the voting of shares of any class or series of stock of the Corporation between or among the stockholder giving notice, beneficial owner, if any, on whose behalf the nomination or proposal is made, any of their respective affiliates or associates and/or other person or persons (including their names) acting in concert with any of the foregoing (collectively, the “ proponent persons ”); ( B ) a description of any agreement, arrangement or understanding (including, without limitation, regardless of the form of settlement, any derivative, long or short positions, profit interests, forwards, futures, swaps, options, warrants, convertible securities, stock appreciation or similar rights, hedging transactions and borrowed or loaned shares) to which any proponent person is a party, the effect or intent of which is to transfer to or from any proponent person, in whole or in part, any of the economic consequences of ownership of any security of the Corporation, to increase or decrease the voting power of any proponent person with respect to shares of any class or series of stock of the Corporation and/or to provide any proponent person, directly or indirectly, with the opportunity to profit or share in any profit derived from, or to otherwise benefit economically from, any increase or decrease in the value of any security of the Corporation (a “ Derivative Instrument ”); ( C ) to the extent not disclosed pursuant to the immediately preceding clause (B), the principal amount of any indebtedness of the Corporation or any of its subsidiaries beneficially owned by such stockholder or by beneficial owner, if any, together with the title of the instrument under

 

6


which such indebtedness was issued and a description of any Derivative Instrument entered into by or on behalf of such stockholder or such beneficial owner relating to the value or payment of any indebtedness of the Corporation or any such subsidiary; and ( D ) any other information relating to such stockholder and beneficial owner, if any, required to be disclosed in a proxy statement or other filings required to be made in connection with solicitations of proxies for, as applicable, the proposal and/or for the election of directors in an election contest pursuant to and in accordance with Section 14(a) of the Exchange Act and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder. The foregoing notice requirements shall be deemed satisfied by a stockholder if the stockholder has notified the Corporation of his or her intention to present a proposal at an annual meeting in compliance with Rule 14a–8 (or any successor thereof) promulgated under the Exchange Act, and such stockholder’s proposal has been included in a proxy statement that has been prepared by the Corporation to solicit proxies for such annual meeting. A stockholder providing notice of a proposed nomination for election to the Board or other business proposed to be brought before a meeting (whether given pursuant to this paragraph (a)(ii) or paragraph (b) of this Section 1.12 of these By-laws) shall update and supplement such notice from time to time to the extent necessary so that the information provided or required to be provided in such notice shall be true and correct ( x ) as of the record date for determining the stockholders entitled to notice of the meeting and ( y ) as of the date that is fifteen (15) days prior to the meeting or any adjournment or postponement thereof, provided that if the record date for determining the stockholders entitled to vote at the meeting is less than fifteen (15) days prior to the meeting or any adjournment or postponement thereof, the information shall be supplemented and updated as of such later date. Any such update and supplement shall be delivered in writing to the Secretary at the principal executive offices of the Corporation not later than five (5) days after the record date for determining the stockholders entitled to notice of the meeting (in the case of any update and supplement required to be made as of the record date for determining the stockholders entitled to notice of the meeting), not later than ten (10) days prior to the date for the meeting or any adjournment or postponement thereof (in the case of any update or supplement required to be made as of fifteen (15) days prior to the meeting or adjournment or postponement thereof) and not later than five (5) days after the record date for determining the stockholders entitled to vote at the meeting, but no later than the date prior to the meeting or any adjournment or postponement thereof (in the case of any update and supplement required to be made as of a date less than fifteen (15) days prior the date of the meeting or any adjournment or postponement thereof). The Corporation may require any proposed nominee to furnish such other information as it may reasonably require to determine the eligibility of such proposed nominee to serve as a director of the Corporation and to determine the independence of such director under the Exchange Act and rules and regulations thereunder and applicable stock exchange rules. In addition, a stockholder seeking to bring an item of business before the annual meeting shall promptly provide any other information reasonably requested by the Corporation.

(iii) Notwithstanding anything in Section 1.12(a)(ii) of these By-laws to the contrary, in the event that the number of directors to be elected to the Board at an annual meeting is increased and there is no public announcement naming all of the nominees for director or specifying the size of the increased Board made by the

 

7


Corporation at least one hundred (100) calendar days prior to the first anniversary of the preceding year’s annual meeting (which date shall, for purposes of the Corporation’s first annual meeting of stockholders after its shares of common stock are first publicly traded, be deemed to have occurred on [ ], 2013), then a stockholder’s notice under this Section 1.12(a) shall also be considered timely, but only with respect to nominees for any new positions created by such increase, if it is received by the Secretary at the principal executive offices of the Corporation not later than the close of business on the tenth (10 th ) day following the day on which such public announcement is first made by the Corporation.

(b) Special Meetings of Stockholders . Only such business as shall have been brought before the special meeting of the stockholders pursuant to the Corporation’s notice of meeting shall be conducted at such meeting. Nominations of persons for election to the Board may be made at a special meeting of stockholders at which directors are to be elected pursuant to the Corporation’s notice of meeting ( 1 ) by or at the direction of the Board or a Committee appointed by the Board for such purpose or ( 2 ) provided that the Board has determined that directors shall be elected at such meeting, by any stockholder of the Corporation who is entitled to vote at the meeting, who complies with the notice procedures set forth in this Section 1.12(b) and at the date of the meeting who is a stockholder of record at the time such notice is delivered to the Secretary. In the event the Corporation calls a special meeting of stockholders for the purpose of electing one or more directors of the Corporation, any stockholder entitled to vote at such meeting may nominate a person or persons, as the case may be, for election to such position(s) as specified by the Corporation, if the stockholder’s notice as required by Section 1.12(a)(ii) of these By-laws shall be delivered to the Secretary at the principal executive offices of the Corporation not earlier than the one hundred and twenty (120) days prior to such special meeting and not later than the close of business on the later of the ninetieth (90 th ) day prior to such special meeting or the tenth (10 th ) day following the day on which public announcement is first made of the date of the special meeting and of the nominees proposed by the Board to be elected at such meeting. In no event shall the public announcement of an adjournment or postponement of a special meeting commence a new time period (or extend any time period) for the giving of a stockholder’s notice as described above.

(c) General .

(i) Only such persons who are nominated in accordance with the procedures set forth in this Section 1.12 shall be eligible to serve as directors and only such business shall be conducted at an annual or special meeting of stockholders as shall have been brought before the meeting in accordance with the procedures set forth in this Section. Except as otherwise provided by applicable law, the Certificate of Incorporation or these By-laws, the presiding person of a meeting of stockholders shall have the power and duty ( x ) to determine whether a nomination or any business proposed to be brought before the meeting was made in accordance with the procedures set forth in this Section 1.12 (including whether the stockholder or beneficial owner, if any, on whose behalf the nomination or proposal is made, solicited (or is part of a group which solicited) or did not so solicit, as the case may be, proxies in support of such stockholder’s nominee or

 

8


proposal in compliance with such stockholder’s representation as required by clause (a)(ii)(C)(4) of this Section 1.12), and ( y ) if any proposed nomination or business is not in compliance with this Section 1.12, to declare that such defective nomination shall be disregarded or that such proposed business shall not be transacted.

(ii) If the stockholder (or a qualified representative of the stockholder) making a nomination or proposal under this Section 1.12 does not appear at a meeting of stockholders to present such nomination or proposal, the nomination shall be disregarded and/or the proposed business shall not be transacted, as the case may be, notwithstanding that proxies in favor thereof may have been received by the Corporation. For purposes of this Section 1.12, to be considered a qualified representative of the stockholder, a person must be authorized by a writing executed by such stockholder or an electronic transmission delivered by such stockholder to act for such stockholder as proxy at the meeting of stockholders and such person must produce such writing or electronic transmission, or a reliable reproduction of the writing or electronic transmission, at the meeting of stockholders.

(A) Whenever used in these By-laws, “ public announcement ” shall mean disclosure in a press release reported by the Dow Jones News Service, Associated Press or comparable national news service or in a document publicly filed by the Corporation with the Securities and Exchange Commission pursuant to Section 13, 14 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder.

(B) Notwithstanding the foregoing provisions of this Section 1.12, a stockholder shall also comply with all applicable requirements of the Exchange Act and the rules and regulations thereunder with respect to the matters set forth in this Section 1.12. Nothing in this Section 1.12 shall be deemed to affect any rights of ( x ) stockholders to request inclusion of proposals in the Corporation’s proxy statement pursuant to Rule 14a-8 under the Exchange Act or ( y ) the holders of any series of preferred stock to elect directors pursuant to any applicable provisions of the Certificate of Incorporation or of the relevant preferred stock certificate of designation.

(C) The announcement of an adjournment or postponement of an annual or special meeting does not commence a new time period (and does not extend any time period) for the giving of notice of a stockholder nomination or a stockholder proposal as described above.

ARTICLE II

BOARD OF DIRECTORS

Section 2.01. General Powers . Except as may otherwise be provided by law, the Certificate of Incorporation or these By-laws, the business and affairs of the Corporation shall be managed by or under the direction of the Board. The directors shall act only as a Board, and the individual directors shall have no power as such.

 

9


Section 2.02. Number and Term of Office . The number of directors constituting the entire Board and the term of office for each director shall be as provided for in the Certificate of Incorporation.

Section 2.03. Classification; Election of Directors . The Board shall be classified into three classes as provided by the Certificate of Incorporation. Except as otherwise provided in Section 2.14 of these By-laws, at each annual meeting of the stockholders the successors of the directors whose term expires at that meeting shall be elected. At each meeting of the stockholders for the election of directors, provided a quorum is present, the directors who are standing for election shall be elected by a plurality of the votes validly cast in such election.

Section 2.04. Regular Meetings . Regular meetings of the Board shall be held on such dates, and at such times and places as are determined from time to time by resolution of the Board.

Section 2.05. Special Meetings . Special meetings of the Board shall be held whenever called by the Chairman of the Board or, in the event of his or her absence or disability, by the Secretary, or by a majority of the directors then in office, at such place, date and time as may be specified in the respective notices or waivers of notice of such meetings. Any business may be conducted at a special meeting.

Section 2.06. Notice of Meetings; Waiver of Notice .

(a) Notices of special meetings shall be given to each director, and notice of each resolution or other action affecting the date, time or place of one or more regular meetings shall be given to each director not present at the meeting adopting such resolution or other action, subject to Section 2.09 of these By-laws. Notices shall be given personally, or by telephone confirmed by facsimile or email dispatched promptly thereafter, or by facsimile or email confirmed by a writing delivered by a recognized overnight courier service, directed to each director at the address from time to time designated by such director to the Secretary. Each such notice and confirmation must be given (received in the case of personal service or delivery of written confirmation) at least 24 hours prior to the time of a special meeting, and at least five days prior to the initial regular meeting affected by such resolution or other action, as the case may be.

(b) A written waiver of notice of meeting signed by a director or a waiver by electronic transmission by a director, whether given before or after the meeting time stated in such notice, is deemed equivalent to notice. Attendance of a director at a meeting is a waiver of notice of such meeting, except when the director attends a meeting for the express purpose of objecting at the beginning of the meeting to the transaction of any business at the meeting on the ground that the meeting is not lawfully called or convened.

Section 2.07. Quorum; Voting . At all meetings of the Board, the presence of a majority of the total authorized number of directors shall constitute a quorum for the transaction of business. Except as otherwise required by law, the Certificate of Incorporation or these By-laws, the vote of a majority of the directors present at any meeting at which a quorum is present shall be the act of the Board.

 

10


Section 2.08. Action by Telephonic Communications . Members of the Board may participate in a meeting of the Board by means of conference telephone or similar communications equipment by means of which all persons participating in the meeting can hear each other, and participation in a meeting pursuant to this provision shall constitute presence in person at such meeting.

Section 2.09. Adjournment . A majority of the directors present may adjourn any meeting of the Board to another date, time or place, whether or not a quorum is present. No notice need be given of any adjourned meeting unless ( a ) the date, time and place of the adjourned meeting are not announced at the time of adjournment, in which case notice conforming to the requirements of Section 2.06 of these By-laws applicable to special meetings shall be given to each director, or ( b ) the meeting is adjourned for more than 24 hours, in which case the notice referred to in clause (a) shall be given to those directors not present at the announcement of the date, time and place of the adjourned meeting.

Section 2.10. Action Without a Meeting . Any action required or permitted to be taken at any meeting of the Board may be taken without a meeting if all members of the Board consent thereto in writing or by electronic transmission, and such writing or writings or electronic transmissions are filed with the minutes of proceedings of the Board. Such filing shall be in paper form if the minutes are maintained in paper form and shall be in electronic form if the minutes are maintained in electronic form.

Section 2.11. Regulations . To the extent consistent with applicable law, the Certificate of Incorporation and these By-laws, the Board may adopt such rules and regulations for the conduct of meetings of the Board and for the management of the affairs and business of the Corporation as the Board may deem appropriate. The Board may elect from among its members a chairperson and one or more vice-chairpersons to preside over meetings and to perform such other duties as may be designated by the Board.

Section 2.12. Resignations of Directors . Any director may resign at any time by submitting an electronic transmission or by delivering a written notice of resignation, signed by such director, to the President or the Secretary. Such resignation shall take effect upon delivery unless the resignation specifies a later effective date or an effective date determined upon the happening of a specified event.

Section 2.13. Removal of Directors . Directors may only be removed as set forth in the Certificate of Incorporation.

Section 2.14. Vacancies and Newly Created Directorships . Any vacancies or newly created directorships shall be filled as set forth in the Certificate of Incorporation.

 

11


Section 2.15. Compensation . The directors shall be entitled to compensation for their services to the extent approved by the stockholders at any regular or special meeting of the stockholders. The Board may by resolution determine the expenses in the performance of such services for which a director is entitled to reimbursement.

Section 2.16. Reliance on Accounts and Reports, etc . A director, as such or as a member of any committee designated by the Board, shall in the performance of his or her duties be fully protected in relying in good faith upon the records of the Corporation and upon information, opinions, reports or statements presented to the Corporation by any of the Corporation’s officers or employees, or committees designated by the Board, or by any other person as to the matters the member reasonably believes are within such other person’s professional or expert competence and who has been selected with reasonable care by or on behalf of the Corporation.

ARTICLE III

COMMITTEES

Section 3.01. How Constituted . The Board shall have an Audit Committee, Compensation Committee, Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee, an Executive Committee and such other committees as the Board may determine (collectively, the “ Committees ”). Each Committee shall consist of such number of directors as from time to time may be fixed by a majority of the total number of directors then in office and shall have and may exercise all the powers and authority of the Board in the management of the business and affairs of the Corporation to the extent delegated to such Committee by the Board but no Committee shall have any power or authority as to ( a ) approving or adopting, or recommending to the stockholders, any action or matter (other than the election or removal of directors) expressly required by the DGCL to be submitted to stockholders for approval, ( b ) adopting, amending or repealing any of these By-laws or ( c ) as may otherwise be excluded by law or by the Certificate of Incorporation, and no Committee may delegate any of its power or authority to a subcommittee unless so authorized by the Board. Any Committee may be abolished or re-designated from time to time by the Board.

Section 3.02. Members and Alternate Members . The members of each Committee and any alternate members shall be selected by the Board. The Board may provide that the members and alternate members serve at the pleasure of the Board. An alternate member may replace any absent or disqualified member at any meeting of the Committee. An alternate member shall be given all notices of Committee meetings, may attend any meeting of the Committee, but may count towards a quorum and vote only if a member for whom such person is an alternate is absent or disqualified. Each member or alternate member of any Committee (whether designated at an annual meeting of the Board or to fill a vacancy or otherwise) shall hold office until his or her successor shall have been designated or until he or she shall cease to be a director, or until his or her earlier death, resignation or removal.

 

12


Section 3.03. Committee Procedures . A quorum for each Committee shall be a majority of its members, unless the Committee has only one or two members, in which case a quorum shall be one member, or unless a greater quorum is established by the Board. The vote of a majority of the Committee members present at a meeting at which a quorum is present shall be the act of the Committee. Each Committee shall keep regular minutes of its meetings and report to the Board when required. The Board may adopt other rules and regulations for the government of any Committee not inconsistent with the provisions of these By-laws, and each Committee may adopt its own rules and regulations of government, to the extent not inconsistent with these By-laws or rules and regulations adopted by the Board.

Section 3.04. Meetings and Actions of Committees . Meetings and actions of each Committee shall be governed by, and held and taken in accordance with, the provisions of the following sections of these By-laws, with such By-laws being deemed to refer to the Committee and its members in lieu of the Board and its members:

(a) Section 2.04 (to the extent relating to place and time of regular meetings);

(b) Section 2.05 (relating to special meetings);

(c) Section 2.06 (relating to notice and waiver of notice);

(d) Sections 2.08 and 2.10 (relating to telephonic communication and action without a meeting); and

(e) Section 2.09 (relating to adjournment and notice of adjournment).

Special meetings of Committees may also be called by resolution of the Board.

Section 3.05. Resignations and Removals . Any member (and any alternate member) of any Committee may resign from such position at any time by delivering a written notice of resignation, signed by such member, to the President or the Secretary. Unless otherwise specified therein, such resignation shall take effect upon delivery. Any member (and any alternate member) of any Committee may be removed from such position by the Board at any time, either for or without cause.

Section 3.06. Vacancies . If a vacancy occurs in any Committee for any reason, the remaining members (and any alternate members) may continue to act if a quorum is present. A Committee vacancy may be filled only by the Board.

ARTICLE IV

OFFICERS

Section 4.01. Officers . The Board shall elect a President and a Secretary as officers of the Corporation. The Board may also elect a Treasurer, one or more Vice Presidents (including differentiated officers such as Senior Vice President or Executive

 

13


Vice President), Assistant Secretaries and Assistant Treasurers, and such other officers and agents as the Board may determine (including a Chief Financial Officer). In addition, the Board from time to time may delegate to any officer the power to appoint subordinate officers or agents and to prescribe their respective rights, terms of office, authorities and duties. Any action by an appointing officer may be superseded by action by the Board. Any number of offices may be held by the same person, except that one person may not hold both the office of President and the office of Secretary. No officer need be a director of the Corporation.

Section 4.02. Election . The officers of the Corporation elected by the Board shall serve at the pleasure of the Board. Officers and agents appointed pursuant to delegated authority as provided in Section 4.01 (or, in the case of agents, as provided in Section 4.06) shall hold their offices for such terms as may be determined from time to time by the appointing officer. Each officer shall hold office until his or her successor has been elected or appointed and qualified, or until his or her earlier death, resignation or removal.

Section 4.03. Compensation . The salaries and other compensation of all officers and agents of the Corporation shall be fixed by the Board or in the manner established by the Board.

Section 4.04. Removal and Resignation; Vacancies . Any officer may be removed for or without cause at any time by the Board. Any officer granted the power to appoint subordinate officers and agents as provided in Section 4.01 may remove any subordinate officer or agent appointed by such officer, for or without cause. Any officer or agent may resign at any time by delivering notice of resignation, either in writing signed by such officer or by electronic transmission, to the Board or the President. Unless otherwise specified therein, such resignation shall take effect upon delivery. Any vacancy occurring in any office of the Corporation by death, resignation, removal or otherwise, may be filled by the Board or by the officer, if any, who appointed the person formerly holding such office.

Section 4.05. Authority and Duties of Officers . An officer of the Corporation shall have such authority and shall exercise such powers and perform such duties ( a ) as may be required by law, ( b ) to the extent not inconsistent with law, as are specified in these By-laws, ( c ) to the extent not inconsistent with law or these By-laws, as may be specified by resolution of the Board and ( d ) to the extent not inconsistent with any of the foregoing, as may be specified by the appointing officer with respect to a subordinate officer appointed pursuant to delegated authority under Section 4.01.

Section 4.06. President . The President shall, unless otherwise provided by the Board, be the chief executive officer of the Corporation, shall have general control and supervision of the policies and operations of the Corporation and shall see that all orders and resolutions of the Board are carried into effect. Unless otherwise provided by the Board, he or she shall manage and administer the Corporation’s business and affairs and shall also perform all duties and exercise all powers usually pertaining to the office of a chief executive officer of a corporation. He or she shall have the authority to sign, in

 

14


the name and on behalf of the Corporation, checks, orders, contracts, leases, notes, drafts and all other documents and instruments in connection with the business of the Corporation. He or she shall have the authority to cause the employment or appointment of such employees or agents of the Corporation as the conduct of the business of the Corporation may require, to fix their compensation, and to remove or suspend any employee or any agent employed or appointed by any officer or to suspend any agent appointed by the Board. The President shall have the duties and powers of the Treasurer if no Treasurer is elected and shall have such other duties and powers as the Board may from time to time prescribe.

Section 4.07. Vice Presidents . If one or more Vice Presidents have been elected, each Vice President shall perform such duties and exercise such powers as may be assigned to him or her from time to time by the Board or the President. In the event of absence or disability of the President, the duties of the President shall be performed, and his or her powers may be exercised, by such Vice President as shall be designated by the Board or, failing such designation, by the Vice President in order of seniority of election to that office.

Section 4.08. Secretary . Unless otherwise determined by the Board, the Secretary shall have the following powers and duties:

(a) The Secretary shall keep or cause to be kept a record of all the proceedings of the meetings of the stockholders, the Board and any Committees thereof in books provided for that purpose.

(b) The Secretary shall cause all notices to be duly given in accordance with the provisions of these By-laws and as required by law.

(c) Whenever any Committee shall be appointed pursuant to a resolution of the Board, the Secretary shall furnish a copy of such resolution to the members of such Committee.

(d) The Secretary shall be the custodian of the records and of the seal of the Corporation and cause such seal (or a facsimile thereof) to be affixed to all certificates representing shares of the Corporation prior to the issuance thereof and to all documents and instruments that the Board or any officer of the Corporation has determined should be executed under seal, may sign (together with any other authorized officer) any such document or instrument, and when the seal is so affixed he or she may attest the same.

(e) The Secretary shall properly maintain and file all books, reports, statements, certificates and all other documents and records required by law, the Certificate of Incorporation or these By-laws.

(f) The Secretary shall have charge of the stock books and ledgers of the Corporation and shall cause the stock and transfer books to be kept in such manner as to show at any time the number of shares of stock of the Corporation of each class issued and outstanding, the names (alphabetically arranged) and the addresses of the holders of record of such shares, the number of shares held by each holder and the date as of which each such holder became a holder of record.

 

15


(g) The Secretary shall sign (unless the Treasurer, an Assistant Treasurer or an Assistant Secretary shall have signed) certificates representing shares of the Corporation the issuance of which shall have been authorized by the Board.

(h) The Secretary shall perform, in general, all duties incident to the office of secretary and such other duties as may be specified in these By-laws or as may be assigned to the Secretary from time to time by the Board or the President.

Section 4.09. Treasurer . Unless otherwise determined by the Board, the Treasurer, if there be one, shall be the chief financial officer of the Corporation and shall have the following powers and duties:

(a) The Treasurer shall have charge and supervision over and be responsible for the moneys, securities, receipts and disbursements of the Corporation, and shall keep or cause to be kept full and accurate records thereof.

(b) The Treasurer shall cause the moneys and other valuable effects of the Corporation to be deposited in the name and to the credit of the Corporation in such banks or trust companies or with such bankers or other depositaries as shall be determined by the Board or the President, or by such other officers of the Corporation as may be authorized by the Board or the President to make such determinations.

(c) The Treasurer shall cause the moneys of the Corporation to be disbursed by checks or drafts (signed by such officer or officers or such agent or agents of the Corporation, and in such manner, as the Board or the President may determine from time to time) upon the authorized depositaries of the Corporation and cause to be taken and preserved proper vouchers for all moneys disbursed.

(d) The Treasurer shall render to the Board or the President, whenever requested, a statement of the financial condition of the Corporation and of the transactions of the Corporation, and render a full financial report at the annual meeting of the stockholders, if called upon to do so.

(e) The Treasurer shall be empowered from time to time to require from all officers or agents of the Corporation reports or statements giving such information as he or she may desire with respect to any and all financial transactions of the Corporation.

(f) The Treasurer may sign (unless an Assistant Treasurer or the Secretary or an Assistant Secretary shall have signed) certificates representing shares of stock of the Corporation the issuance of which shall have been authorized by the Board.

(g) The Treasurer shall perform, in general, all duties incident to the office of treasurer and such other duties as may be specified in these By-laws or as may be assigned to the Treasurer from time to time by the Board or the President.

 

16


ARTICLE V

CAPITAL STOCK

Section 5.01. Certificates of Stock; Uncertificated Shares . The shares of the Corporation shall be represented by certificates, except to the extent that the Board has provided by resolution or resolutions that some or all of any or all classes or series of the stock of the Corporation shall be uncertificated shares. Any such resolution shall not apply to shares represented by a certificate until such certificate is surrendered to the Corporation. Every holder of stock in the Corporation represented by certificates shall be entitled to have, and the Board may in its sole discretion permit a holder of uncertificated shares to receive upon request, a certificate signed by the appropriate officers of the Corporation, certifying the number and class of shares owned by such holder. Such certificate shall be in such form as the Board may determine, to the extent consistent with applicable law, the Certificate of Incorporation and these By-laws.

Section 5.02. Facsimile Signatures. Any or all signatures on the certificates referred to in Section 5.01 of these By-laws may be in facsimile form. If any officer, transfer agent or registrar who has signed, or whose facsimile signature has been placed upon, a certificate shall have ceased to be such officer, transfer agent or registrar before such certificate is issued, it may be issued by the Corporation with the same effect as if he or she were such officer, transfer agent or registrar at the date of issue.

Section 5.03. Lost, Stolen or Destroyed Certificates . A new certificate may be issued in place of any certificate theretofore issued by the Corporation alleged to have been lost, stolen or destroyed only upon delivery to the Corporation of an affidavit of the owner or owners (or their legal representatives) of such certificate, setting forth such allegation, and a bond or other undertaking as may be satisfactory to a financial officer of the Corporation designated by the Board to indemnify the Corporation against any claim that may be made against it on account of the alleged loss, theft or destruction of any such certificate or the issuance of any such new certificate.

Section 5.04. Transfer of Stock .

(a) Transfer of shares shall be made on the books of the Corporation upon surrender to the Corporation of a certificate for shares, duly endorsed or accompanied by appropriate evidence of succession, assignment or authority to transfer, and otherwise in compliance with applicable law. Shares that are not represented by a certificate shall be transferred in accordance with applicable law. Subject to applicable law, the provisions of the Certificate of Incorporation and these By-laws, the Board may prescribe such additional rules and regulations as it may deem appropriate relating to the issue, transfer and registration of shares of the Corporation.

(b) The Corporation may enter into agreements with shareholders to restrict the transfer of stock of the Corporation in any manner not prohibited by the DGCL.

 

17


Section 5.05. Registered Stockholders . Prior to due surrender of a certificate for registration of transfer, the Corporation may treat the registered owner as the person exclusively entitled to receive dividends and other distributions, to vote, to receive notice and otherwise to exercise all the rights and powers of the owner of the shares represented by such certificate, and the Corporation shall not be bound to recognize any equitable or legal claim to or interest in such shares on the part of any other person, whether or not the Corporation shall have notice of such claim or interests. If a transfer of shares is made for collateral security, and not absolutely, this fact shall be so expressed in the entry of the transfer if, when the certificates are presented to the Corporation for transfer or uncertificated shares are requested to be transferred, both the transferor and transferee request the Corporation to do so.

Section 5.06. Transfer Agent and Registrar . The Board may appoint one or more transfer agents and one or more registrars, and may require all certificates representing shares to bear the signature of any such transfer agents or registrars.

ARTICLE VI

INDEMNIFICATION

Section 6.01. Indemnification .

(a) In General . The Corporation shall indemnify, to the full extent permitted by the DGCL and other applicable law, any person who was or is a party or is threatened to be made a party to any threatened, pending or completed action, suit or proceeding, whether civil, criminal, administrative or investigative (each, a “ proceeding ”) by reason of the fact that ( x ) such person is or was serving or has agreed to serve as a director or officer of the Corporation, or ( y ) such person, while serving as a director or officer of the Corporation, is or was serving or has agreed to serve at the request of the Corporation as a director, officer, employee, manager or agent of another corporation, partnership, joint venture, trust or other enterprise or ( z ) such person is or was serving or has agreed to serve at the request of the Corporation as a director, officer or manager of another corporation, partnership, joint venture, trust or other enterprise, or by reason of any action alleged to have been taken or omitted by such person in such capacity, and who satisfies the applicable standard of conduct set forth in the DGCL or other applicable law:

(i) in a proceeding other than a proceeding by or in the right of the Corporation, against expenses (including attorneys’ fees), judgments, fines and amounts paid in settlement actually and reasonably incurred by such person or on such person’s behalf in connection with such proceeding and any appeal therefrom, or

(ii) in a proceeding by or in the right of the Corporation to procure a judgment in its favor, against expenses (including attorneys’ fees) actually and reasonably incurred by such person or on such person’s behalf in connection with the defense or settlement of such proceeding and any appeal therefrom.

 

18


(b) Indemnification in Respect of Successful Defense . To the extent that a present or former director or officer of the Corporation has been successful on the merits or otherwise in defense of any proceeding referred to in Section 6.01(a) or in defense of any claim, issue or matter therein, such person shall be indemnified by the Corporation against expenses (including attorneys’ fees) actually and reasonably incurred by such person in connection therewith.

(c) Indemnification in Respect of Proceedings Instituted by Indemnitee . Section 6.01(a) does not require the Corporation to indemnify a present or former director or officer of the Corporation in respect of a proceeding (or part thereof) instituted by such person on his or her own behalf, unless such proceeding (or part thereof) has been authorized by the Board or the indemnification requested is pursuant to the last sentence of Section 6.03 of these By-laws.

Section 6.02. Advance of Expenses . The Corporation shall advance all expenses (including reasonable attorneys’ fees) incurred by a present or former director or officer in defending any proceeding prior to the final disposition of such proceeding upon written request of such person and delivery of an undertaking by such person to repay such amount if it shall ultimately be determined that such person is not entitled to be indemnified by the Corporation. The Corporation may authorize any counsel for the Corporation to represent (subject to applicable conflict of interest considerations) such present or former director or officer in any proceeding, whether or not the Corporation is a party to such proceeding.

Section 6.03. Procedure for Indemnification . Any indemnification under Section 6.01 of these By-laws or any advance of expenses under Section 6.02 of these By-laws shall be made only against a written request therefor (together with supporting documentation) submitted by or on behalf of the person seeking indemnification or advance. Indemnification may be sought by a person under Section 6.01 of these By-laws in respect of a proceeding only to the extent that both the liabilities for which indemnification is sought and all portions of the proceeding relevant to the determination of whether the person has satisfied any appropriate standard of conduct have become final. A person seeking indemnification or advance of expenses may seek to enforce such person’s rights to indemnification or advance of expenses (as the case may be) in the Delaware Court of Chancery to the extent all or any portion of a requested indemnification has not been granted within 90 days of, or to the extent all or any portion of a requested advance of expenses has not been granted within 20 days of, the submission of such request. All expenses (including reasonable attorneys’ fees) incurred by such person in connection with successfully establishing such person’s right to indemnification or advancement of expenses under this Article, in whole or in part, shall also be indemnified by the Corporation.

Section 6.04. Burden of Proof .

(a) In any proceeding brought to enforce the right of a person to receive indemnification to which such person is entitled under Section 6.01 of these By-laws, the Corporation has the burden of demonstrating that the standard of conduct applicable

 

19


under the DGCL or other applicable law was not met. A prior determination by the Corporation (including its Board or any Committee thereof, its independent legal counsel, or its stockholders) that the claimant has not met such applicable standard of conduct does not itself constitute evidence that the claimant has not met the applicable standard of conduct.

(b) In any proceeding brought to enforce a claim for advances to which a person is entitled under Section 6.02 of these By-laws, the person seeking an advance need only show that he or she has satisfied the requirements expressly set forth in Section 6.02 of these By-laws.

Section 6.05. Contract Right; Non-Exclusivity; Survival .

(a) The rights to indemnification and advancement of expenses provided by this Article VI shall be deemed to be separate contract rights between the Corporation and each director and officer who serves in any such capacity at any time while these provisions as well as the relevant provisions of the DGCL are in effect, and no repeal or modification of any of these provisions or any relevant provisions of the DGCL shall adversely affect any right or obligation of such director or officer existing at the time of such repeal or modification with respect to any state of facts then or previously existing or any proceeding previously or thereafter brought or threatened based in whole or in part upon any such state of facts. Such “contract rights” may not be modified retroactively as to any present or former director or officer without the consent of such director or officer.

(b) The rights to indemnification and advancement of expenses provided by this Article VI shall not be deemed exclusive of any other indemnification or advancement of expenses to which a present or former director or officer of the Corporation seeking indemnification or advancement of expenses may be entitled by any agreement, vote of stockholders or disinterested directors, or otherwise.

(c) The rights to indemnification and advancement of expenses provided by this Article VI to any present or former director or officer of the Corporation shall inure to the benefit of the heirs, executors and administrators of such person.

Section 6.06. Insurance . The Corporation may purchase and maintain insurance on behalf of any person who is or was or has agreed to become a director or officer of the Corporation, or is or was serving at the request of the Corporation as a director or officer of another Corporation, partnership, joint venture, trust or other enterprise against any liability asserted against such person and incurred by such person or on such person’s behalf in any such capacity, or arising out of such person’s status as such, whether or not the Corporation would have the power to indemnify such person against such liability under the provisions of this Article.

Section 6.07. Employees and Agents . The Board, or any officer authorized by the Board generally or in the specific case to make indemnification decisions, may cause the Corporation to indemnify any present or former employee or agent of the Corporation in such manner and for such liabilities as the Board may determine, up to the fullest extent permitted by the DGCL and other applicable law.

 

20


Section 6.08. Interpretation; Severability . Terms defined in Sections 145(h) or (i) of the DGCL have the meanings set forth in such sections when used in this Article VI. If this Article or any portion hereof shall be invalidated on any ground by any court of competent jurisdiction, then the Corporation shall nevertheless indemnify each director or officer of the Corporation as to costs, charges and expenses (including attorneys’ fees), judgments, fines and amounts paid in settlement with respect to any action, suit or proceeding, whether civil, criminal, administrative or investigative, including an action by or in the right of the Corporation, to the fullest extent permitted by any applicable portion of this Article that shall not have been invalidated and to the fullest extent permitted by applicable law.

ARTICLE VII

OFFICES

Section 7.01. Registered Office . The registered office of the Corporation in the State of Delaware shall be located at the location provided in the Certificate of Incorporation.

Section 7.02. Other Offices . The Corporation may maintain offices or places of business at such other locations within or without the State of Delaware as the Board may from time to time determine or as the business of the Corporation may require.

ARTICLE VIII

GENERAL PROVISIONS

Section 8.01. Dividends .

(a) Subject to any applicable provisions of law and the Certificate of Incorporation, dividends upon the shares of the Corporation may be declared by the Board at any regular or special meeting of the Board and any such dividend may be paid in cash, property or shares of the Corporation’s stock.

(b) A member of the Board, or a member of any Committee designated by the Board, shall be fully protected in relying in good faith upon the records of the Corporation and upon such information, opinions, reports or statements presented to the Corporation by any of its officers or employees, or Committees of the Board, or by any other person as to matters the director reasonably believes are within such other person’s professional or expert competence and who has been selected with reasonable care by or on behalf of the Corporation, as to the value and amount of the assets, liabilities and/or net profits of the Corporation, or any other facts pertinent to the existence and amount of surplus or other funds from which dividends might properly be declared and paid.

 

21


Section 8.02. Reserves . There may be set apart out of any funds of the Corporation available for dividends such sum or sums as the Board from time to time may determine proper as a reserve or reserves for meeting contingencies, equalizing dividends, repairing or maintaining any property of the Corporation or for such other purpose or purposes as the Board may determine conducive to the interest of the Corporation, and the Board may similarly modify or abolish any such reserve.

Section 8.03. Execution of Instruments . Except as otherwise required by law or the Certificate of Incorporation, the Board or any officer of the Corporation authorized by the Board may authorize any other officer or agent of the Corporation to enter into any contract or execute and deliver any instrument in the name and on behalf of the Corporation. Any such authorization must be in writing or by electronic transmission and may be general or limited to specific contracts or instruments.

Section 8.04. Voting as Stockholder . Unless otherwise determined by resolution of the Board, the President or any Vice President shall have full power and authority on behalf of the Corporation to attend any meeting of stockholders of any Corporation in which the Corporation may hold stock, and to act, vote (or execute proxies to vote) and exercise in person or by proxy all other rights, powers and privileges incident to the ownership of such stock at any such meeting, or through action without a meeting. The Board may by resolution from time to time confer such power and authority (in general or confined to specific instances) upon any other person or persons.

Section 8.05. Fiscal Year . The fiscal year of the Corporation shall commence on the first day of October of each year and shall terminate in each case on September 30.

Section 8.06. Seal . The seal of the Corporation shall be circular in form and shall contain the name of the Corporation, the year of its incorporation and the words “Corporate Seal” and “Delaware”. The form of such seal shall be subject to alteration by the Board. The seal may be used by causing it or a facsimile thereof to be impressed, affixed or reproduced or may be used in any other lawful manner.

Section 8.07. Books and Records; Inspection . Except to the extent otherwise required by law, the books and records of the Corporation shall be kept at such place or places within or without the State of Delaware as may be determined from time to time by the Board.

Section 8.08. Electronic Transmission . “ Electronic transmission ”, as used in these By-laws, means any form of communication, not directly involving the physical transmission of paper, that creates a record that may be retained, retrieved and reviewed by a recipient thereof, and that may be directly reproduced in paper form by such a recipient through an automated process.

 

22


ARTICLE IX

AMENDMENT OF BY-LAWS

Section 9.01. Amendment . Subject to the provisions of the Certificate of Incorporation, these By-laws may be amended, altered or repealed:

(a) by the affirmative vote of at least a majority of the directors then in office at any special or regular meeting of the Board if, in the case of such special meeting only, notice of such amendment, alteration or repeal is contained in the notice or waiver of notice of such meeting,

(b) until the Trigger Date (the first date on which Harbinger Group Inc. ceases to beneficially own (directly or indirectly) at least fifty percent (50%) of the outstanding shares of common stock), the affirmative vote of the holders of at least a majority of the outstanding shares of common stock entitled to vote at any annual or special meeting of stockholders if, in the case of such special meeting only, notice of such amendment, alteration or repeal is contained in the notice or waiver of notice of such meeting, or

(c) from and after the Trigger Date, the affirmative vote of the holders of at least two-thirds (66 2 / 3 %) of the outstanding shares of common stock entitled to vote at any annual or special meeting of stockholders if, in the case of such special meeting only, notice of such amendment, alteration or repeal is contained in the notice or waiver of notice of such meeting.

ARTICLE X

CONSTRUCTION

Section 10.01. Construction . In the event of any conflict between the provisions of these By-laws as in effect from time to time and the provisions of the Certificate of Incorporation of the Corporation as in effect from time to time, the provisions of such Certificate of Incorporation shall be controlling.

 

23

Exhibit 4.4

 

 

 

REGISTRATION RIGHTS AGREEMENT

of

FIDELITY & GUARANTY LIFE

dated as of December [ ], 2013

 

 

 


Table of Contents

 

         Page  

1.

  Definitions.      1   

2.

  Registration on Request.      3   

3.

  Registration Procedures.      6   

4.

  Indemnification.      13   

5.

  Registration Expenses.      16   

6.

  Rule 144.      17   

7.

  Miscellaneous.      17   

 

i


REGISTRATION RIGHTS AGREEMENT

REGISTRATION RIGHTS AGREEMENT (as amended from time to time, this “ Agreement ”), dated as of December [ ], 2013, by and among Fidelity & Guaranty Life, a Delaware corporation (the “ Company ”), and each of the stockholders of the Company whose name appears on the signature pages hereof and any Person who becomes a party hereto pursuant to Section 7(d) (such stockholders each referred to individually as a “ Stockholder ,” and collectively the “ Stockholders ”).

RECITALS

WHEREAS, the Company is undertaking an underwritten initial public offering (the “ IPO ”) of shares of its common stock, par value $0.01 per share; and

WHEREAS, in connection with, and effective upon, the date of completion of the IPO (the “ IPO Date ”), the Company and the Stockholders wish to set forth certain understandings between such parties, including with respect to registration rights.

NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the foregoing recitals and of the mutual promises hereinafter set forth, the parties hereto agree as follows:

AGREEMENT

1. Definitions . As used in this Agreement, the following capitalized terms shall have the following respective meanings:

Affiliate ” means, with respect to any Person (as defined below), any other Person directly or indirectly controlling, controlled by or under common control with, such Person.

Common Stock ” means the shares of common stock, par value $0.01 per share, of the Company including any shares of capital stock into which Common Stock may be converted (as a result of recapitalization, share exchange or similar event) or are issued with respect to Common Stock, including, without limitation, with respect to any stock split or stock dividend, or a successor security.

Exchange Act ” means the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and any successor statute thereto and the rules and regulations of the SEC promulgated thereunder.

Holdback Period ” means, ( i ) with respect to an IPO, 180 days after and during the ten days before the IPO Date, ( ii ) with respect to any registered offering other than an IPO covered by this Agreement, 90 days after and during the ten days before the effective date of the related registration statement or, in the case of a takedown from a shelf


registration statement, 90 days after the date of the prospectus supplement filed with the SEC in connection with such takedown and during such prior period (not to exceed ten days) as the Company has given reasonable written notice to the holder of Registrable Securities and ( iii ) such other period as may be determined by the Executive Committee of the Company’s board of directors.

Holder ” means each of the Stockholders, any other Person entitled to incidental or piggyback registration rights pursuant to an agreement with the Company and any direct or indirect transferee of a Stockholder who has acquired Registrable Securities from a Stockholder and who agrees in writing to be bound by the provisions of this Agreement.

NASD ” means the National Association of Securities Dealers, Inc.

Permitted Transferee ” means with respect to any Stockholder, an Affiliate of such Stockholder, including to any investment fund or other entity controlled or managed by, or under common control or management with, such Stockholder; provided , however , that any such transferee agrees in a writing in the form attached as Exhibit A hereto to be bound by and to comply with all applicable provisions of this Agreement; provided , further , however , that in no event shall any “portfolio company” (as such term is customarily used among institutional investors) of any Stockholder constitute a “Permitted Transferee”. Any Stockholder shall also be a Permitted Transferee of the Permitted Transferee of itself.

Person ” means any individual, partnership, joint venture, corporation, limited liability company, trust, unincorporated organization, government or any department or agency thereof or any other entity.

Prospectus ” means the prospectus included in any Registration Statement (including, without limitation, a prospectus that discloses information previously omitted from a prospectus filed as part of an effective Registration Statement in reliance upon Rule 430A promulgated under the Securities Act), as amended or supplemented by any prospectus supplement, and all other amendments and supplements to the Prospectus, including post-effective amendments, and all material incorporated by reference or deemed to be incorporated by reference in such prospectus.

Registrable Securities ” means any Common Stock or other equity securities held by a Holder. As to any particular Registrable Securities, once issued such securities shall cease to be Registrable Securities when ( i ) they are sold pursuant to an effective Registration Statement under the Securities Act, ( ii ) they are sold pursuant to Rule 144 or are eligible to be sold pursuant to Rule 144 without regard for the volume or manner of sale restrictions of that rule (or any similar provision then in force under the Securities Act), ( iii ) they shall have ceased to be outstanding or ( iv ) they have been sold in a private transaction in which the transferor’s rights under this Agreement are not assigned to the transferee of the securities. No Registrable Securities may be registered under more than one Registration Statement at any one time.

 

2


Registration Statement ” means any registration statement of the Company under the Securities Act which covers any of the Registrable Securities pursuant to the provisions of this Agreement, including the Prospectus, amendments and supplements to such registration statement, including post-effective amendments, all exhibits and all material incorporated by reference or deemed to be incorporated by reference in such registration statement.

Rule 144 ” means Rule 144 under the Securities Act, as such Rule may be amended from time to time, or any similar rule or regulation hereafter adopted by the SEC.

Securities Act ” means the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and any successor statute thereto and the rules and regulations of the SEC promulgated thereunder.

SEC ” means the Securities and Exchange Commission or any other federal agency at the time administering the Securities Act or the Exchange Act.

2. Registration on Request .

(a) Request by the Demand Party . Subject to the following paragraphs of this Section 2(a), following an IPO, the Stockholders shall have the right to require the Company to register, pursuant to the terms of this Agreement, under and in accordance with the provisions of the Securities Act, the number of Registrable Securities of such Stockholder and their Affiliates requested to be so registered pursuant to the terms of this Agreement, in each case by delivering a written notice to the Company (any such written notice, a “ Demand Notice ” and any such registration, a “ Demand Registration ”); provided that the Company shall not be obligated to file a registration statement relating to any Demand Notice under this Section 2(a) within a period of 180 days after the effective date of any other Registration Statement relating to any Demand Notice under this Section 2(a). Following receipt of a Demand Notice for a Demand Registration in accordance with this Section 2(a), the Company shall use its reasonable best efforts to file a Registration Statement as promptly as practicable and shall use its reasonable best efforts to cause such Registration Statement to be declared effective under the Securities Act as promptly as practicable after the filing thereof.

No Demand Registration shall be deemed to have occurred for purposes of the first sentence of the preceding paragraph if the Registration Statement relating thereto ( i ) does not become effective, ( ii ) is not maintained effective for the period required pursuant to this Section 2, or ( iii ) the offering of the Registrable Securities pursuant to such Registration Statement is subject to a stop order, injunction, or similar order or requirement of the SEC during such period.

 

3


Within two days after receipt by the Company of a Demand Notice in accordance with this Section 2(a), the Company shall give written notice of such Demand Notice to all other Holders of Registrable Securities and shall, subject to the provisions of Section 2(b) hereof, include in such registration all Registrable Securities with respect to which the Company received written requests for inclusion therein within two days after such Notice is given by the Company to such Holders.

All requests made pursuant to this Section 2 will specify the number of Registrable Securities to be registered and the intended methods of disposition thereof.

The Company shall be required to maintain the effectiveness of the Registration Statement with respect to any Demand Registration for a period of at least 180 days after the effective date thereof or such shorter period during which all Registrable Securities included in such Registration Statement have actually been sold; provided , however , that such period shall be extended for a period of time equal to the period the Holder of Registrable Securities refrains from selling any securities included in such Registration Statement at the request of the Company or an underwriter of the Company pursuant to the provisions of this Agreement.

(b) Priority on Demand Registration . If any of the Registrable Securities registered pursuant to a Demand Registration are to be sold in a firm commitment underwritten offering, and the managing underwriter or underwriters advise the Holders of such securities in writing that in its reasonable view the total number or dollar amount of Registrable Securities proposed to be sold in such offering (including, without limitation, securities proposed to be included by other Holders of securities entitled to include securities in such Registration Statement pursuant to incidental or piggyback registration rights) is such as to adversely affect the success of such offering, then there shall be included in such firm commitment underwritten offering the number or dollar amount of Registrable Securities that in the opinion of such managing underwriter can be sold without adversely affecting such offering, and such number of Registrable Securities shall be allocated as follows:

(i) first, among the Holders of Registrable Securities requesting such registration (whether pursuant to a Demand Notice or pursuant to incidental or piggyback registration rights) pro rata on the basis of the percentage of Registrable Securities owned by each such Holder relative to the number of Registrable Securities owned by all such Holders until, with respect to each Holder, all Registrable Securities requested for registration by such Holders have been included in such registration; and

(ii) second, the securities for which inclusion in such Demand Registration was requested by the Company.

 

4


(c) Cancellation of a Demand Registration . Holders of a majority of the Registrable Securities which are to be registered in a particular offering pursuant to this Section 2 shall have the right, prior to the effectiveness of the Registration Statement, to notify the Company that they have determined that the Registration Statement be abandoned or withdrawn, in which event the Company shall abandon or withdraw such Registration Statement. Any Holder of Registrable Securities who has elected to sell Registrable Securities in an underwritten offering pursuant to this Section 2 (including the Holder who delivered the Demand Notice of such registration) shall be permitted to withdraw from such registration by written notice to the Company if the price to the public at which the Registrable Securities are proposed to be sold will be less than 90% of the average closing price of the class of stock being sold in the offering during the 10 trading days preceding the date on which the Demand Notice of such offering was given pursuant to Section 2(a).

(d) Postponements in Requested Registrations . ( i ) If the Company shall at any time furnish to the Holders a certificate signed by its chairman of the board, chief executive officer, president or any other of its authorized officers stating that the filing of a Registration Statement with respect to Registrable Securities would require the disclosure of material information the disclosure of which would, in the good faith judgment of the board of directors of the Company, have a material adverse effect on the business, operations or prospects of the Company (including, without limitation, the ability to effect a material proposed acquisition, disposition, financing, reorganization, recapitalization or other transaction), the Company may postpone the filing (but not the preparation) of a Registration Statement required by this Section 2 for up to 45 days and ( ii ) if the Board of Directors of the Company determines in its good faith judgment, that the registration and offering otherwise required by this Section 2 would have an adverse effect on a then contemplated public offering of the Common Stock and if such registration and offering includes at least 90% of the Registrable Securities so requested to be included by the Stockholders, the Company may postpone the filing (but not the preparation) of a Registration Statement required by this Section 2, during the period starting with the 30th day immediately preceding the date of the anticipated filing of, and ending on a date 90 days (or such shorter period as the managing underwriter may permit) following the effective date of, the Registration Statement relating to such other public offering; provided that the Company shall at all times in good faith use its reasonable best efforts to cause any Registration Statement required by this Section 2 to be filed as soon as possible and; provided , further , that the Company shall not be permitted to postpone registration pursuant to this Section 2(d) more than once in any 360-day period. The Company shall promptly give the Holders requesting registration thereof pursuant to this Section 2 written notice of any postponement made in accordance with the preceding sentence.

(e) Shelf-Take Downs . At any time that a shelf registration statement covering Registrable Securities pursuant to Section 2 is effective, if any Stockholder

 

5


delivers a notice to the Company (a “ Take-Down Notice ”) (which shall be considered a registration upon request for purposes of Section 2(d)) stating that it intends to effect an underwritten offering of all or part of its Registrable Securities included by it on the shelf registration statement (a “ Shelf Underwritten Offering ”), then the Company shall amend or supplement the shelf registration statement as may be necessary in order to enable such Registrable Securities to be distributed pursuant to the Shelf Underwritten Offering (taking into account the inclusion of Registrable Securities by any other holders pursuant to Section 2(b)). In connection with any Shelf Underwritten Offering:

(i) the Company shall also deliver the Take-Down Notice to all other Holders included on such shelf registration statement within two days and permit each Holder to include its Registrable Securities included on the shelf registration statement in the Shelf Underwritten Offering if such Holder notifies the Company within two business days after delivery of the Take-Down Notice to such Holder; and

(ii) in the event that the underwriter advises such proposing Holder and the Company in writing that in its reasonable view the total number or dollar amount of Registrable Securities proposed to be sold in such offering (including securities proposed to be included by other Holders of securities entitled to include securities in such take-down offering pursuant to Section 2(e)(i)) is such as to adversely affect the success of such offering, then the underwriter may limit the number of shares which would otherwise be included in such take-down offering in the same manner as described in Section 2(b) with respect to a limitation of shares to be included in a registration.

(f) Registration Statement Form . If any registration requested pursuant to this Section 2 which is proposed by the Company to be effected by the filing of a Registration Statement on Form S-3 (or any successor or similar short-form registration statement) shall be in connection with an underwritten public offering, and if the managing underwriter shall advise the Company in writing that, in its reasonable opinion, the use of another form of Registration Statement is of material importance to the success of such proposed offering or is otherwise required by applicable law, then such registration shall be effected on such other form.

(g) Selection of Underwriters . The Company’s Executive Committee exclusively shall negotiate agreements with the underwriters with regard to holdback and lock-up arrangements. The Executive Committee exclusively also shall select the lead managing underwriter in all underwritten offerings of the Company, including those made pursuant to Section 2 hereof.

3. Registration Procedures . If and whenever the Company is required to use its reasonable best efforts to effect the registration of any Registrable Securities under the Securities Act as provided in Section 2 hereof, the Company shall effect such registration

 

6


to permit the sale of such Registrable Securities in accordance with the intended method or methods of disposition thereof, and pursuant thereto the Company shall cooperate in the sale of the securities and shall, as expeditiously as possible:

(a) prepare and file, in each case as promptly as practicable, with the SEC a Registration Statement or Registration Statements on such form as shall be available for the sale of the Registrable Securities by the Holders thereof or by the Company in accordance with the intended method or methods of distribution thereof, and use its reasonable best efforts to cause such Registration Statement to become effective as soon as practicable and to remain effective as provided herein; provided , however , that before filing a Registration Statement or Prospectus or any amendments or supplements thereto (including documents that would be incorporated or deemed to be incorporated therein by reference), the Company shall furnish or otherwise make available to the Holders of the Registrable Securities covered by such Registration Statement, their counsel and the managing underwriters, if any, copies of all such documents proposed to be filed, which documents will be subject to the reasonable review and comment of such counsel, and such other documents reasonably requested by such counsel, including any comment letter from the SEC, and, if requested by such counsel, provide such counsel reasonable opportunity to participate in the preparation of such Registration Statement and each Prospectus included therein and such other opportunities to conduct a reasonable investigation within the meaning of the Securities Act, including reasonable access to the Company’s books and records, officers, accountants and other advisors. The Company shall not file any such Registration Statement or Prospectus or any amendments or supplements thereto (including such documents that, upon filing, would be incorporated or deemed to be incorporated by reference therein) with respect to a Demand Registration to which the Holders of a majority of the Registrable Securities covered by such Registration Statement (or their counsel) or the managing underwriters, if any, shall reasonably object, in writing, on a timely basis, unless, in the opinion of the Company, such filing is necessary to comply with applicable law;

(b) prepare and file with the SEC such amendments and post-effective amendments to each Registration Statement as may be necessary to keep such Registration Statement continuously effective during the period provided herein and comply in all material respects with the provisions of the Securities Act with respect to the disposition of all securities covered by such Registration Statement; and cause the related Prospectus to be supplemented by any Prospectus supplement as may be necessary to comply with the provisions of the Securities Act with respect to the disposition of the securities covered by such Registration Statement, and as so supplemented to be filed pursuant to Rule 424 (or any similar provisions then in force) under the Securities Act;

 

7


(c) notify each selling Holder of Registrable Securities, its counsel and the managing underwriters, if any, promptly, and (if requested by any such Person) confirm such notice in writing, ( i ) when a Prospectus or any Prospectus supplement or post-effective amendment has been filed, and, with respect to a Registration Statement or any post-effective amendment, when the same has become effective, ( ii ) of any request by the SEC or any other federal or state governmental authority for amendments or supplements to a Registration Statement or related Prospectus or for additional information, ( iii ) of the issuance by the SEC of any stop order suspending the effectiveness of a Registration Statement or the initiation of any proceedings for that purpose, ( iv ) if at any time the Company has reason to believe that the representations and warranties of the Company contained in any agreement (including any underwriting agreement) contemplated by Section 3(m) below cease to be true and correct, ( v ) of the receipt by the Company of any notification with respect to the suspension of the qualification or exemption from qualification of any of the Registrable Securities for sale in any jurisdiction, or the initiation or threatening of any proceeding for such purpose, and ( vi ) of the happening of any event that makes any statement made in such Registration Statement or related Prospectus or any document incorporated or deemed to be incorporated therein by reference untrue in any material respect or that requires the making of any changes in such Registration Statement, Prospectus or documents so that, in the case of the Registration Statement, it will not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state any material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein, not misleading, and that in the case of the Prospectus, it will not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state any material fact necessary in order to make the statements therein, in light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading (which notice shall notify the selling Holders only of the occurrence of such an event and shall provide no additional information regarding such event to the extent such information would constitute material non-public information);

(d) use its reasonable best efforts to obtain the withdrawal of any order suspending the effectiveness of a Registration Statement, or the lifting of any suspension of the qualification (or exemption from qualification) of any of the Registrable Securities for sale in any jurisdiction at the earliest date reasonably practical;

(e) if requested by the managing underwriters, if any, or the Holders of a majority of the then issued and outstanding Registrable Securities being sold in connection with an underwritten offering, promptly include in a Prospectus supplement or post-effective amendment such information as the managing underwriters, if any, and such Holders may reasonably request in order to permit the intended method of distribution of such securities and make all required

 

8


filings of such Prospectus supplement or such post-effective amendment as soon as practicable after the Company has received such request; provided , however , that the Company shall not be required to take any actions under this Section 3(e) that are not, in the opinion of counsel for the Company, in compliance with applicable law;

(f) deliver to each selling Holder of Registrable Securities, its counsel, and the underwriters, if any, without charge, as many copies of the Prospectus or Prospectuses (including each form of Prospectus) and each amendment or supplement thereto as such Persons may reasonably request from time to time in connection with the distribution of the Registrable Securities; and the Company, subject to the last paragraph of this Section 3, hereby consents to the use of such Prospectus and each amendment or supplement thereto by each of the selling Holders of Registrable Securities and the underwriters, if any, in connection with the offering and sale of the Registrable Securities covered by such Prospectus and any such amendment or supplement thereto;

(g) prior to any public offering of Registrable Securities, use its reasonable best efforts to register or qualify or cooperate with the selling Holders of Registrable Securities, the underwriters, if any, and their respective counsel in connection with the registration or qualification (or exemption from such registration or qualification) of such Registrable Securities for offer and sale under the securities or “Blue Sky” laws of such jurisdictions within the United States as any seller or underwriter reasonably requests in writing and to keep each such registration or qualification (or exemption therefrom) effective during the period such Registration Statement is required to be kept effective and to take any other action that may be necessary or advisable to enable such Holders of Registrable Securities to consummate the disposition of such Registrable Securities in such jurisdiction; provided , however , that the Company will not be required to ( i ) qualify generally to do business in any jurisdiction where it is not then so required to qualify but for this paragraph (g) or ( ii ) take any action that would subject it to general service of process in any such jurisdiction where it is not then so subject;

(h) cooperate with the selling Holders of Registrable Securities and the managing underwriters, if any, to facilitate the timely preparation and delivery of certificates (not bearing any legends) representing Registrable Securities to be sold after receiving written representations from each Holder of such Registrable Securities that the Registrable Securities represented by the certificates so delivered by such Holder will be transferred in accordance with the Registration Statement, and enable such Registrable Securities to be in such denominations and registered in such names as the managing underwriters, if any, or Holders may request at least two business days prior to any sale of Registrable Securities in a firm commitment public offering, but in any other such sale, within ten business days prior to having to issue the securities;

 

9


(i) use its reasonable best efforts to cause the Registrable Securities covered by the Registration Statement to be registered with or approved by such other governmental agencies or authorities within the United States, except as may be required solely as a consequence of the nature of such selling Holder’s business, in which case the Company will cooperate in all reasonable respects with the filing of such Registration Statement and the granting of such approvals, as may be necessary to enable the seller or sellers thereof or the underwriters, if any, to consummate the disposition of such Registrable Securities;

(j) upon the occurrence of any event contemplated by Section 3(c)(vi) above, prepare a supplement or post-effective amendment to the Registration Statement or a supplement to the related Prospectus or any document incorporated or deemed to be incorporated therein by reference, or file any other required document so that, as thereafter delivered to the purchasers of the Registrable Securities being sold thereunder, such Prospectus will not contain an untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein, in light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading;

(k) provide and cause to be maintained a transfer agent and registrar for all Registrable Securities covered by such Registration Statement from and after a date not later than the effective date of such Registration Statement;

(l) use its reasonable best efforts to cause all shares of Registrable Securities covered by such Registration Statement to be listed on a national securities exchange if shares of the particular class of Registrable Securities are at that time listed on such exchange, prior to the effectiveness of such Registration Statement (or, if such Registration is an initial public offering, use its reasonable best efforts to cause such Registrable Securities to be so listed within ten business days following the effectiveness of such Registration Statement);

(m) enter into such agreements (including an underwriting agreement in form, scope and substance as is customary in underwritten offerings) and take all such other actions reasonably requested by the Holders of a majority of the Registrable Securities being sold in connection therewith (including those reasonably requested by the managing underwriters, if any) to expedite or facilitate the disposition of such Registrable Securities, and in such connection, whether or not an underwriting agreement is entered into and whether or not the registration is an underwritten registration, ( i ) make such representations and warranties to the underwriters, if any, with respect to the business of the Company and its subsidiaries, and the Registration Statement, Prospectus and documents, if

 

10


any, incorporated or deemed to be incorporated by reference therein, in each case, in form, substance and scope as are customarily made by issuers to underwriters in underwritten offerings, and, if true, confirm the same if and when requested, ( ii ) use its reasonable best efforts to furnish to the underwriters, if any, opinions of outside counsel to the Company and updates thereof (which counsel and opinions (in form, scope and substance) shall be reasonably satisfactory to the managing underwriters, if any, addressed to each of the underwriters, if any, covering the matters customarily covered in opinions requested in underwritten offerings and such other matters as may be reasonably requested by such underwriters, ( iii ) use its reasonable best efforts to obtain “cold comfort” letters and updates thereof from the independent certified public accountants of the Company (and, if necessary, any other independent certified public accountants of any subsidiary of the Company or of any business acquired by the Company for which financial statements and financial data are, or are required to be, included in the Registration Statement) who have certified the financial statements included in such Registration Statement, addressed to each of the underwriters, if any, such letters to be in customary form and covering matters of the type customarily covered in “cold comfort” letters in connection with underwritten offerings, ( iv ) if an underwriting agreement is entered into, the same shall contain indemnification provisions and procedures substantially to the effect set forth in Section 4 hereof with respect to all parties to be indemnified pursuant to said Section except as otherwise agreed by the Stockholders and ( v ) deliver such documents and certificates as may be reasonably requested by the managing underwriters, if any, to evidence the continued validity of the representations and warranties made pursuant to Section 3(m)(i) above and to evidence compliance with any customary conditions contained in the underwriting agreement or other agreement entered into by the Company. The above shall be done at each closing under such underwriting or similar agreement, or as and to the extent required thereunder;

(n) make available for inspection by a representative of the selling Holders of Registrable Securities, any underwriter participating in any such disposition of Registrable Securities, if any, and any attorneys or accountants retained by such selling Holders or underwriter, at the offices where normally kept, during reasonable business hours, all financial and other records, pertinent corporate documents and properties of the Company and its subsidiaries, and cause the officers, directors and employees of the Company and its subsidiaries to supply all information in each case reasonably requested by any such representative, underwriter, attorney or accountant in connection with such Registration Statement; provided , however , that any information that is not generally publicly available at the time of delivery of such information shall be kept confidential by such Persons unless ( i ) disclosure of such information is required by court or administrative order, ( ii ) disclosure of such information, in the opinion of counsel to such Person, is required by law or applicable legal

 

11


process or ( iii ) such information becomes generally available to the public other than as a result of a disclosure or failure to safeguard by such Person. In the case of a proposed disclosure pursuant to (i) or (ii) above, such Person shall be required to give the Company written notice of the proposed disclosure prior to such disclosure and, if requested by the Company, assist the Company in seeking to prevent or limit the proposed disclosure. Without limiting the foregoing, no such information shall be used by such Person as the basis for any market transactions in securities of the Company or its subsidiaries in violation of law;

(o) cause its officers to use their reasonable best efforts to support the marketing of the Registrable Securities covered by the Registration Statement (including, without limitation, participation in “road shows”);

(p) cooperate with each seller of Registrable Securities and each underwriter or agent participating in the disposition of such Registrable Securities and their respective counsel in connection with any filings required to be made with the NASD; and

(q) otherwise use its reasonable best efforts to comply with all applicable rules and regulations of the SEC, and make available to its security holders, as soon as reasonably practicable, an earnings statement covering the period of at least twelve months beginning with the first day of the Company’s first full calendar quarter after the effective date of the Registration Statement, which earnings statement will satisfy the provisions of Section 11(a) of the U.S. Securities Act and Rule 158 thereunder.

The Company may require each Holder of Registrable Securities as to which any registration is being effected to furnish to the Company in writing such information required in connection with such registration regarding such seller and the distribution of such Registrable Securities as the Company may, from time to time, reasonably request in writing and the Company may exclude from such registration the Registrable Securities of any Holder who unreasonably fails to furnish such information within a reasonable time after receiving such request.

Each Holder of Registrable Securities agrees if such Holder has Registrable Securities covered by such Registration Statement that, upon receipt of any notice from the Company of the happening of any event of the kind described in Section 3(c)(ii), 3(c)(iii), 3(c)(iv), 3(c)(v) or 3(c)(vi) hereof, such Holder will forthwith discontinue disposition of such Registrable Securities covered by such Registration Statement or Prospectus until such Holder’s receipt of the copies of the supplemented or amended Prospectus contemplated by Section 3(j) hereof, or until it is advised in writing by the Company that the use of the applicable Prospectus may be resumed, and has received copies of any additional or supplemental filings that are incorporated or deemed to be incorporated by reference in such Prospectus; provided , however , that the time periods

 

12


under Section 2 with respect to the length of time that the effectiveness of a Registration Statement must be maintained shall automatically be extended by the amount of time the Holder is required to discontinue disposition of such securities.

4. Indemnification .

(a) Indemnification by the Company . The Company shall, without limitation as to time, indemnify and hold harmless, to the fullest extent permitted by law, each Holder of Registrable Securities whose Registrable Securities are covered by a Registration Statement or Prospectus, the officers, directors, partners, members, managers, shareholders, accountants, attorneys, agents and employees of each of them, each Person who controls each such Holder (within the meaning of Section 15 of the Securities Act or Section 20 of the Exchange Act) and the officers, directors, partners, members, managers, shareholders, accountants, attorneys, agents and employees of each such controlling person, each underwriter, if any, and each Person who controls (within the meaning of Section 15 of the Securities Act or Section 20 of the Exchange Act) such underwriter (each such person being referred to herein as a “ Covered Person ”), from and against any and all losses, claims, damages, liabilities, costs (including, without limitation, costs of preparation and reasonable attorneys’ fees and any legal or other fees or expenses incurred by such party in connection with any investigation or proceeding), expenses, judgments, fines, penalties, charges and amounts paid in settlement (collectively, “ Losses ”), as incurred, arising out of or based upon any untrue statement (or alleged untrue statement) of a material fact contained in any Prospectus, offering circular, or other document (including any related Registration Statement, notification, or the like) incident to any such registration, qualification, or compliance, or based on any omission (or alleged omission) to state therein a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading, and will reimburse each such Covered Person, for any legal and any other expenses reasonably incurred in connection with investigating and defending or settling any such Loss, provided that the Company will not be liable in any such case ( x ) to the extent that any such Loss arises out of or is based on any untrue statement or omission by such Covered Person or underwriter, but only to the extent, that such untrue statement (or alleged untrue statement) or omission (or alleged omission) is made in such Registration Statement, Prospectus, offering circular, or other document in reliance upon and in conformity with written information relating to such Holder furnished to the Company by such Covered Person for use therein or ( y ) if such untrue statement or omission is completely corrected in an amendment or supplement to the Prospectus prior to the time of sale and such Holder thereafter fails to deliver such Prospectus as so amended or supplemented prior to or concurrently with the sale of Registrable Securities to the person asserting such Loss after the Company had furnished such Holder with a sufficient number of copies of the same a reasonable time prior to the time of sale (and the delivery thereof within a reasonable time after delivery of such copies to the Holder would have resulted in no such Loss). It is agreed that the indemnity agreement contained in this Section 4(a) shall not apply to amounts paid in settlement of any such Loss or action if such settlement is effected without the consent of the Company.

 

13


(b) Indemnification by Holder of Registrable Securities . The Company may require, as a condition to including any Registrable Securities in any Registration Statement filed in accordance with Section 3 hereof, that the Company shall have received an undertaking reasonably satisfactory to it from the prospective seller of such Registrable Securities to indemnify, to the fullest extent permitted by law, severally and not jointly with any other Holders of Registrable Securities, the Company, its directors and officers and each Person who controls the Company (within the meaning of Section 15 of the Securities Act and Section 20 of the Exchange Act) and all other prospective sellers, from and against all Losses arising out of or based on any untrue statement of a material fact contained in any such Registration Statement, Prospectus, offering circular, or other document, or any omission to state therein a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading, and will (without limitation of the portions of this Section 4(b)) reimburse the Company, such directors, controlling persons and prospective sellers for any legal or any other expenses reasonably incurred in connection with investigating or defending any such Loss, in each case to the extent, but only to the extent, that such untrue statement or omission is made in such Registration Statement, Prospectus, offering circular, or other document in reliance upon and in conformity with written information relating to such Holder furnished to the Company by such Holder for inclusion in such Registration Statement, Prospectus, offering circular or other document; provided , however , that the obligations of such Holder hereunder shall not apply to amounts paid in settlement of any such Losses (or actions in respect thereof) if such settlement is effected without the consent of such Holder; and provided , further , that the liability of such Holder of Registrable Securities shall be limited to the net proceeds received by such selling Holder from the sale of Registrable Securities covered by such Registration Statement.

(c) Conduct of Indemnification Proceedings . If any Person shall be entitled to indemnity hereunder (an “ Indemnified Party ”), such Indemnified Party shall give prompt notice to the party from which such indemnity is sought (the “ Indemnifying Party ”) of any claim or of the commencement of any proceeding with respect to which such Indemnified Party seeks indemnification or contribution pursuant hereto; provided , however , that the delay or failure to so notify the Indemnifying Party shall not relieve the Indemnifying Party from any obligation or liability except to the extent that the Indemnifying Party has been materially prejudiced by such delay or failure. The Indemnifying Party shall have the right, exercisable by giving written notice to an Indemnified Party promptly after the receipt of written notice from such Indemnified Party of such claim or proceeding, to, unless in the Indemnified Party’s reasonable judgment a conflict of interest between such indemnified and indemnifying parties may exist in respect of such claim, assume, at the Indemnifying Party’s expense, the defense of any such claim or proceeding, with counsel reasonably satisfactory to such

 

14


Indemnified Party; provided , however , that an Indemnified Party shall have the right to employ separate counsel in any such claim or proceeding and to participate in the defense thereof, but the fees and expenses of such counsel shall be at the expense of such Indemnified Party unless: ( i ) the Indemnifying Party agrees to pay such fees and expenses; or ( ii ) the Indemnifying Party fails promptly to assume, or in the event of a conflict of interest cannot assume, the defense of such claim or proceeding or fails to employ counsel reasonably satisfactory to such Indemnified Party; in which case the Indemnified Party shall have the right to employ counsel and to assume the defense of such claim or proceeding at the Indemnifying Party’s expense; provided , further , however , that the Indemnifying Party shall not, in connection with any one such claim or proceeding or separate but substantially similar or related claims or proceedings in the same jurisdiction, arising out of the same general allegations or circumstances, be liable for the fees and expenses of more than one firm of attorneys (together with appropriate local counsel) at any time for all of the indemnified parties, or for fees and expenses that are not reasonable. Whether or not such defense is assumed by the Indemnifying Party, such Indemnified Party will not be subject to any liability for any settlement made without its consent (but such consent will not be unreasonably withheld). The Indemnifying Party shall not consent to entry of any judgment or enter into any settlement that ( x ) does not include as an unconditional term thereof the giving by the claimant or plaintiff to such Indemnified Party of a release, in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Indemnified Party, from all liability in respect of such claim or litigation for which such Indemnified Party would be entitled to indemnification hereunder or ( y ) involves the imposition of equitable remedies or the imposition of any obligations on the Indemnified Party or adversely affects such Indemnified Party other than as a result of financial obligations for which such Indemnified Party would be entitled to indemnification hereunder.

(d) Contribution . If the indemnification provided for in this Section 4 is unavailable to an Indemnified Party in respect of any Losses (other than in accordance with its terms), then each applicable Indemnifying Party, in lieu of indemnifying such Indemnified Party, shall contribute to the amount paid or payable by such Indemnified Party as a result of such Losses, in such proportion as is appropriate to reflect the relative fault of the Indemnifying Party, on the one hand, and such Indemnified Party, on the other hand, in connection with the actions, statements or omissions that resulted in such Losses as well as any other relevant equitable considerations. The relative fault of such Indemnifying Party, on the one hand, and Indemnified Party, on the other hand, shall be determined by reference to, among other things, whether any action in question, including any untrue or alleged untrue statement of a material fact or omission or alleged omission to state a material fact, has been made (or omitted) by, or relates to information supplied by, such Indemnifying Party or Indemnified Party, and the parties’ relative intent, knowledge, access to information and opportunity to correct or prevent any such action, statement or omission.

 

15


The parties hereto agree that it would not be just and equitable if contribution pursuant to this Section 4(d) were determined by pro rata allocation or by any other method of allocation that does not take account of the equitable considerations referred to in the immediately preceding paragraph. Notwithstanding the provisions of this Section 4(d), an Indemnifying Party that is a selling Holder of Registrable Securities shall not be required to contribute any amount in excess of the amount that such Indemnifying Party has otherwise been, or would otherwise be, required to pay pursuant to Section 4(b) by reason of such untrue or alleged untrue statement or omission or alleged omission. No person guilty of fraudulent misrepresentation (within the meaning of Section 11(f) of the Securities Act) shall be entitled to contribution from any Person who was not guilty of such fraudulent misrepresentation.

Notwithstanding the foregoing, to the extent that the provisions on indemnification and contribution contained in the underwriting agreement entered into in connection with the underwritten public offering are more favorable to the Holders than the foregoing provisions, the provisions in the underwriting agreement shall control.

(e) Other Indemnification . Indemnification similar to that specified in the preceding provisions of this Section 4 (with appropriate modifications) shall be given by the Company and each seller of Registrable Securities with respect to any required registration or other qualification of securities under any federal or state law or regulation or governmental authority other than the Securities Act.

(f) Non-Exclusivity . The obligations of the parties under this Section 4 shall be in addition to any liability which any party may otherwise have to any other party.

5. Registration Expenses . All reasonable fees and expenses incident to the performance of or compliance with this Agreement by the Company (including, without limitation, ( i ) all registration and filing fees (including, without limitation, fees and expenses ( A ) with respect to filings required to be made with the NASD and ( B ) of compliance with securities or “Blue Sky” laws, including, without limitation, any fees and disbursements of counsel for the underwriters in connection with “Blue Sky” qualifications of the Registrable Securities pursuant to Section 3(g), ( ii ) printing expenses (including, without limitation, expenses of printing certificates for Registrable Securities in a form eligible for deposit with The Depository Trust Company and of printing Prospectuses if the printing of Prospectuses is requested by the managing underwriters, if any, or by the Holders of a majority of the Registrable Securities included in any Registration Statement), ( iii ) messenger, telephone and delivery expenses of the Company, ( iv ) fees and disbursements of counsel for the Company, ( v ) expenses of the Company incurred in connection with any road show, ( vi ) fees and disbursements of all independent certified public accountants referred to in Section 3(m) hereof (including, without limitation, the expenses of any “cold comfort” letters required by this Agreement) and any other persons, including special experts retained by the Company, and ( vii ) fees and disbursements of counsel for the Holders of Registrable Securities

 

16


whose shares are included in a Registration Statement, which counsel shall be selected by the Holders of a majority of the Registrable Securities included in such Registration Statement) (collectively, the “ Registration Expenses ”) shall be borne by the Company whether or not any Registration Statement is filed or becomes effective. In addition, the Company shall pay its internal expenses (including, without limitation, all salaries and expenses of its officers and employees performing legal or accounting duties), the expense of any annual audit, the fees and expenses incurred in connection with the listing of the securities to be registered on any securities exchange on which similar securities issued by the Company are then listed and rating agency fees and the fees and expenses of any Person, including special experts, retained by the Company.

The Company shall not be required to pay ( i ) fees and disbursements of any counsel retained by any Holder of Registrable Securities or by any underwriter (except as set forth above in this Section 5), ( ii ) any underwriter’s fees (including discounts, commissions or fees of underwriters, selling brokers, dealer managers or similar securities industry professionals) relating to the distribution of the Registrable Securities (other than with respect to Registrable Securities sold by the Company) or ( iii ) any other expenses of the Holders of Registrable Securities not specifically required to be paid by the Company pursuant to the first paragraph of this Section 5.

6. Rule 144 . The Company covenants that it will file the reports required to be filed by it under the Securities Act and the Exchange Act and the rules and regulations adopted by the SEC thereunder. Notwithstanding anything contained in this Section 6, the Company may deregister under Section 12 of the Exchange Act if it then is permitted to do so pursuant to the Exchange Act and the rules and regulations thereunder.

7. Miscellaneous .

(a) Termination . This Agreement will be effective as of the date hereof and will continue in effect thereafter until the earliest of ( a ) its termination by the consent of all parties hereto or their respective successors in interest, ( b ) the date on which no Registrable Securities remain outstanding and ( c ) the dissolution, liquidation or winding up of the Company, whereupon this Agreement shall terminate other than the provisions of Section 4, which shall survive any termination of this Agreement. Nothing herein shall relieve any party from any liability for the breach of any of the agreements set forth in this Agreement.

(b) Holdback Agreement . In consideration for the Company agreeing to its obligations under this Agreement, each Holder agrees in connection with any registration of the Company’s securities (whether or not such Holder is participating in such registration) upon the request of the Company and the underwriters managing any underwritten offering of the Company’s securities not to effect any public sale or distribution of Registrable Securities, including, but not limited to, any sale pursuant to Rule 144, or make any short sale of, loan, grant any option for the purchase of, or

 

17


otherwise dispose of, or enter into any swap or other arrangement that transfers to another Person any of the economic consequences of ownership of, any Registrable Securities, any other equity securities of the Company or any securities convertible into or exchangeable or exercisable for any equity securities of the Company without the prior written consent of the Company or such underwriters, as the case may be, during the Holdback Period, provided that nothing herein will prevent any Holder that is a partnership or corporation from making a transfer to an Affiliate that is otherwise in compliance with applicable securities laws, so long as any such transferee agrees to be so bound. Notwithstanding the foregoing, such agreement shall not apply to distributions-in-kind to a Holder’s partners or members.

If any registration pursuant to Section 2 of this Agreement shall be in connection with any underwritten public offering, the Company will not effect any public sale or distribution of any common equity (or securities convertible into or exchangeable or exercisable for common equity) (other than a registration statement ( A ) on Form S-4, Form S-8 or any successor forms thereto or ( B ) filed solely in connection with an exchange offer or any employee benefit or dividend reinvestment plan) for its own account, during the Holdback Period.

(c) Amendments and Waivers . This Agreement may be amended, and the Company may take any action herein prohibited, or omit to perform any act herein required to be performed by it, only if any such amendment, action or omission to act, has been approved by Stockholders holding in excess of 50% of the then outstanding Registrable Securities of the Stockholders, provided that this Agreement may not be amended in a manner that would, by its terms, adversely affect the rights or obligations of any Stockholder which does not adversely affect the rights or obligations of all similarly situated Stockholders in the same manner without the consent of such Stockholder. The failure of any party to enforce any of the provisions of this Agreement shall in no way be construed as a waiver of such provisions and shall not affect the right of such party thereafter to enforce each and every provision of this Agreement in accordance with its terms. Any Stockholder may waive (in writing) the benefit of any provision of this Agreement with respect to itself for any purpose. Any such waiver shall constitute a waiver only with respect to the specific matter described in such writing and shall in no way impair the rights of the Stockholder granting such waiver in any other respect or at any other time.

(d) Successors, Assigns and Transferees . This Agreement shall bind and inure to the benefit of and be enforceable by the parties hereto and their respective successors and permitted assigns. In addition, and whether or not any express assignment shall have been made, the provisions of this Agreement which are for the benefit of the parties hereto other than the Company shall also be for the benefit of and enforceable by any subsequent Holder of any Registrable Securities, subject to the provisions contained herein. Without limitation to the foregoing, in the event that a Stockholder or any of its

 

18


successors or assigns or any other subsequent Holder of any Registrable Securities distributes or otherwise transfers any shares of the Registrable Securities to any of its present or future shareholders, members, or general or limited partners, the Company hereby acknowledges that the registration rights granted pursuant to this Agreement shall be transferred to such shareholders, members or general or limited partners on a pro rata basis, and that at or after the time of any such distribution or transfer, any such shareholder, member, general or limited partner or group of shareholders, members or general or limited partners may designate a Person to act on its behalf in delivering any notices or making any requests hereunder.

(e) Notices . All notices and other communications to be given to any party hereunder shall be sufficiently given for all purposes hereunder if in writing and delivered by hand, courier or overnight delivery service, or three days after being mailed by certified or registered mail, return receipt requested, with appropriate postage prepaid, or when received in the form of a facsimile (receipt confirmation requested), and shall be directed to the address set forth below (or at such other address or facsimile number as such party shall designate by like notice):

 

  (i) if to the Company, to:

Fidelity & Guaranty Life

1001 Fleet Street, 6 th Floor

Baltimore, MD 21202

Attention: General Counsel

Fax: (410) 895-0085

with a copy (which shall not constitute notice) to:

Debevoise & Plimpton LLP

919 Third Avenue

New York, New York 10022

Attention: Ethan T. James, Esq.

Fax: (212) 909-6562

 

  (ii) if to a Stockholder, to:

Harbinger Group, Inc.

450 Park Avenue, 30 th Floor

New York, New York 10022

Attention: [ ]

Fax: (212) [339-5801]

 

19


with a copy (which shall not constitute notice) to:

Debevoise & Plimpton LLP

919 Third Avenue

New York, New York 10022

Attention: Ethan T. James, Esq.

Fax: (212) 909-6562

 

  (v) if to any other Stockholder, to the address of such other Stockholder as shown in the stock record book of the Company.

(f) Further Assurances . At any time or from time to time after the date hereof, the parties agree to cooperate with each other, and at the request of any other party, to execute and deliver any further instruments or documents and to take all such further action as the other party may reasonably request in order to evidence or effectuate the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby and to otherwise carry out the intent of the parties hereunder.

(g) Entire Agreement; No Third Party Beneficiaries . This Agreement constitutes the entire agreement among the parties with respect to the subject matter of this Agreement and supersede any prior discussions, correspondence, negotiation, proposed term sheet, agreement, understanding or agreement and there are no agreements, understandings, representations or warranties between the parties other than those set forth or referred to in this Agreement, and ( ii ) except as provided in Section 4 with respect to an indemnified party, this Agreement is not intended to confer in or on behalf of any Person not a party to this Agreement (and their successors and assigns) any rights, benefits, causes of action or remedies with respect to the subject matter or any provision hereof.

(h) Governing Law; Jurisdiction and Forum; Waiver of Jury Trial . (i) This Agreement shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the State of New York applicable to contracts executed and to be performed wholly within such State and without reference to the choice-of-law principles that would result in the application of the laws of a different jurisdiction.

(ii) In any judicial proceeding involving any dispute, controversy or claim arising out of or relating to this Agreement, each of the parties unconditionally accepts the jurisdiction and venue of any court in the State of New York or if jurisdiction over the matter is vested exclusively in federal courts, the United States District Court for the Southern District of New York, and the appellate courts to which orders and judgments thereof may be appealed. In any such judicial proceeding, the parties agree that in addition to any method for the service of process permitted or required by such courts, to the fullest extent permitted by law, service of process may be made by delivery provided pursuant

 

20


to the directions in Section 3.4. EACH OF THE PARTIES HEREBY WAIVES TO THE FULLEST EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW TRIAL BY JURY IN ANY JUDICIAL PROCEEDING INVOLVING ANY DISPUTE, CONTROVERSY OR CLAIM ARISING OUT OF OR RELATING TO THIS AGREEMENT.

(i) Severability . If any term, provision, covenant or restriction of this Agreement is held by a court of competent jurisdiction or other authority to be invalid, void or unenforceable, the remainder of the terms, provisions, covenants and restrictions of this Agreement shall remain in full force and effect and shall in no way be affected, impaired or invalidated so long as the economic or legal substance of the transactions contemplated hereby is not affected in any manner materially adverse to any party hereto. Upon such a determination, the parties shall negotiate in good faith to modify this Agreement so as to effect the original intent of the parties as closely as possible in a mutually acceptable manner in order that the transactions contemplated hereby be consummated as originally contemplated to the fullest extent possible.

(j) Enforcement . Each party hereto acknowledges that money damages would not be an adequate remedy in the event that any of the covenants or agreements in this Agreement are not performed in accordance with its terms, and it is therefore agreed that in addition to and without limiting any other remedy or right it may have, the non-breaching party will have the right to an injunction, temporary restraining order or other equitable relief in any court of competent jurisdiction enjoining any such breach and enforcing specifically the terms and provisions hereof.

(k) Titles and Subtitles . The titles of the sections and subsections of this Agreement are for convenience of reference only and will not affect the meaning or interpretation of this Agreement.

(l) No Recourse . Notwithstanding anything that may be expressed or implied in this Agreement, the Company and each Stockholder covenant, agree and acknowledge that no recourse under this Agreement or any documents or instruments delivered in connection with this Agreement shall be had against any current or future director, officer, employee, shareholder, general or limited partner or member of any Stockholder or of any Affiliate or assignee thereof, whether by the enforcement of any assessment or by any legal or equitable proceeding, or by virtue of any statute, regulation or other applicable law, it being expressly agreed and acknowledged that no personal liability whatsoever shall attach to, be imposed on or otherwise be incurred by any current or future director, officer, employee, shareholder, general or limited partner or member of any Stockholder or of any Affiliate or assignee thereof, as such for any obligation of any Stockholder under this Agreement or any documents or instruments delivered in connection with this Agreement for any claim based on, in respect of or by reason of such obligations or their creation.

 

21


(m) Counterparts; Facsimile Signatures . This Agreement may be executed in any number of counterparts, each of which shall be an original, but all of which together shall constitute one instrument. This Agreement may be executed by facsimile signature(s).

[Remainder of page intentionally left blank.]

 

22


IN WITNESS WHEREOF, each of the undersigned has executed this Agreement or caused this Agreement to be duly executed on its behalf as of the date first written above.

 

FIDELITY & GUARANTY LIFE
By:  

 

  Name:
  Title:

[ Signature Page - Registration Rights Agreement ]


HARBINGER GROUP, INC.
By:  

 

  Name:
  Title:

[ Signature Page - Registration Rights Agreement ]


Exhibit A

JOINDER AGREEMENT

Reference is made to the ( i ) Registration Rights Agreement, dated as of [ ], 2013 (as amended from time to time, the “ Registration Rights Agreement ”), among the Company and certain stockholders of the Company party thereto. The undersigned agrees, by execution hereof, to become a party to, and to be subject to the rights and obligations under, the Registration Rights Agreement.

 

[NAME]
By:  

 

  Name:
  Title:

Date:

Acknowledged by:

 

FIDELITY & GUARANTY LIFE
By:  

 

  Name:
  Title:

Date:

Exhibit 10.5

INDEMNIFICATION AGREEMENT

Indemnification Agreement, dated as of                     , 2013, between Fidelity & Guaranty Life, a Delaware corporation (the “ Company ”), and                                          (“ Indemnitee ”).

WHEREAS, qualified persons are reluctant to serve public companies as directors or otherwise unless they are provided with broad indemnification and insurance against claims arising out of their service to and activities on behalf of the companies; and

WHEREAS, the Company has determined that attracting and retaining such persons is in the best interests of the Company’s stockholders and that it is reasonable, prudent and necessary for the Company to indemnify such persons to the fullest extent permitted by applicable law and to provide reasonable assurance regarding insurance;

NOW, THEREFORE, the Company and Indemnitee hereby agree as follows:

 

  1. Defined Terms; Construction .

(a) Defined Terms . As used in this Agreement, the following terms shall have the following meanings:

Change in Control ” means, and shall be deemed to have occurred if, on or after the date of this Agreement, ( i ) any “person” (as such term is used in Sections 13(d) and 14(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended), other than ( A ) a trustee or other fiduciary holding securities under an employee benefit plan of the Company or any of its subsidiaries acting in such capacity, or ( B ) a corporation owned directly or indirectly by the stockholders of the Company in substantially the same proportions as their ownership of stock of the Company, is or becomes the “beneficial owner” (as defined in Rule 13d-3 under said Act), directly or indirectly, of securities of the Company representing more than 35% of the total voting power represented by the Company’s then outstanding Voting Securities other than the Company, any Subsidiary, Harbinger Group Inc. or any of their respective affiliates (a “Permitted Holder”); provided that such event shall not be deemed a Change in Control so long one or more Permitted Holders shall own, directly or indirectly, more Voting Securities of the Company than such person or group, ( ii ) during any period of two consecutive years, individuals who at the beginning of such period constitute the board of directors of the Company and any new director whose election by the board of directors of the Company or nomination for election by the Company’s stockholders was approved by a vote of at least two-thirds (2/3) of the directors then still in office who either were directors at the beginning of the period or whose election or nomination for election was previously so approved, cease for any reason to constitute a majority thereof, ( iii ) the stockholders of the Company approve a merger or consolidation of the Company with any other corporation other than a merger

 

1


or consolidation that would result in the Voting Securities of the Company outstanding immediately prior thereto continuing to represent (either by remaining outstanding or by being converted into Voting Securities of the surviving entity) at least 60% of the total voting power represented by the Voting Securities of the Company or such surviving entity outstanding immediately after such merger or consolidation, ( iv ) the stockholders of the Company approve a plan of complete liquidation of the Company or an agreement for the sale or disposition by the Company of (in one transaction or a series of related transactions) all or substantially all of its assets, or ( v ) the Company shall file or have filed against it, and such filing shall not be dismissed, any bankruptcy, insolvency or dissolution proceedings, or a trustee, administrator or creditors committee shall be appointed to manage or supervise the affairs of the Company.

Corporate Status ” means the status of a person who is or was a director (or a member of any committee of a board of directors), officer, employee or agent (including without limitation a manager of a limited liability company) of the Company or any of its subsidiaries, or of any predecessor thereof, or is or was serving at the request of the Company as a director (or a member of any committee of a board of directors), officer, employee or agent (including without limitation a manager of a limited liability company) of another entity, or of any predecessor thereof, including service with respect to an employee benefit plan.

Determination ” means a determination that either ( x ) there is a reasonable basis for the conclusion that indemnification of Indemnitee is proper in the circumstances because Indemnitee met a particular standard of conduct (a “ Favorable Determination ”) or ( y ) there is no reasonable basis for the conclusion that indemnification of Indemnitee is proper in the circumstances because Indemnitee met a particular standard of conduct (an “ Adverse Determination ”). An Adverse Determination shall include the decision that a Determination was required in connection with indemnification and the decision as to the applicable standard of conduct.

DGCL ” means the General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware, as amended from time to time.

Expenses ” means all attorneys’ fees and expenses, retainers, court, arbitration and mediation costs, transcript costs, fees and expenses of experts, witnesses and public relations consultants, bonds, costs of collecting and producing documents, travel expenses, duplicating costs, printing and binding costs, telephone charges, postage, delivery service fees and all other disbursements or expenses of the types customarily incurred in connection with prosecuting, defending, preparing to prosecute or defend, investigating, being or preparing to be a witness in, appealing or otherwise participating in a Proceeding.

 

2


Independent Legal Counsel ” means an attorney or firm of attorneys competent to render an opinion under the applicable law, selected in accordance with the provisions of Section 5(e), who has not performed any services (other than services similar to those contemplated to be performed by Independent Legal Counsel under this Agreement) for the Company or any of its subsidiaries or for Indemnitee within the last three years.

Proceeding ” means a threatened, pending or completed action, suit or proceeding, whether civil, criminal, administrative or investigative, including without limitation a claim, demand, discovery request, formal or informal investigation, inquiry, administrative hearing, arbitration or other form of alternative dispute resolution, including an appeal from any of the foregoing.

Voting Securities ” means any securities of the Company that vote generally in the election of directors.

(b) Construction . For purposes of this Agreement,

(i) References to the Company and any of its “subsidiaries” shall include any corporation, limited liability company, partnership, joint venture, trust or other entity or enterprise that before or after the date of this Agreement is party to a merger or consolidation with the Company or any such subsidiary or that is a successor to the Company as contemplated by Section 8(e) (whether or not such successor has executed and delivered the written agreement contemplated by Section 8(e)).

(ii) References to “fines” shall include any excise taxes assessed on Indemnitee with respect to an employee benefit plan.

(iii) References to a “witness” in connection with a Proceeding shall include any interviewee or person called upon to produce documents in connection with such Proceeding.

 

  2. Agreement to Serve .

Indemnitee agrees to serve as a director of the Company or one or more of its subsidiaries and in such other capacities as Indemnitee may serve at the request of the Company from time to time, and by its execution of this Agreement the Company confirms its request that Indemnitee serve as a director and in such other capacities. Indemnitee shall be entitled to resign or otherwise terminate such service with immediate effect at any time, and neither such resignation or termination nor the length of such service shall affect Indemnitee’s rights under this Agreement. This Agreement shall not constitute an employment agreement, supersede any employment agreement to which Indemnitee is a party or create any right of Indemnitee to continued employment or appointment.

 

3


  3. Indemnification .

(a) General Indemnification . The Company shall indemnify Indemnitee, to the fullest extent permitted by applicable law in effect on the date hereof or as amended to increase the scope of permitted indemnification, against Expenses, losses, liabilities, judgments, fines, penalties and amounts paid in settlement (including all interest, taxes, assessments and other charges in connection therewith) incurred by Indemnitee or on Indemnitee’s behalf in connection with any Proceeding in any way connected with, resulting from or relating to Indemnitee’s Corporate Status.

(b) Additional Indemnification Regarding Expenses . Without limiting the foregoing, in the event any Proceeding is initiated by Indemnitee, the Company, any of its subsidiaries or any other person to enforce or interpret this Agreement or any rights of Indemnitee to indemnification or advancement of Expenses (or related obligations of Indemnitee) under the Company’s or any such subsidiary’s certificate of incorporation, bylaws or other organizational agreement or instrument, any other agreement to which Indemnitee and the Company or any of its subsidiaries are party, any vote of stockholders or directors of the Company or any of its subsidiaries, the DGCL, any other applicable law or any liability insurance policy, the Company shall indemnify Indemnitee against Expenses incurred by Indemnitee or on Indemnitee’s behalf in connection with such Proceeding in proportion to the success achieved by Indemnitee in such Proceeding and the efforts required to obtain such success, as determined by the court presiding over such Proceeding.

(c) Partial Indemnification . If Indemnitee is entitled under any provision of this Agreement to indemnification by the Company for a portion of any Expenses, losses, liabilities, judgments, fines, penalties and amounts paid in settlement incurred by Indemnitee, but not for the total amount thereof, the Company shall nevertheless indemnify Indemnitee for such portion.

(d) Nonexclusivity . The indemnification provided by this Agreement shall not be deemed exclusive of any rights to which Indemnitee may be entitled under the certificate of incorporation, bylaws or other organizational agreement or instrument of the Company or any of its subsidiaries, any other agreement, any vote of stockholders or directors, the DGCL, any other applicable law or any liability insurance policy, provided that to the extent that Indemnitee is entitled to be indemnified by the Company and by any stockholder of the Company or any affiliate of any such stockholder (other than the Company) under any other agreement or instrument, or by any insurer under a policy procured or maintained by any such stockholder or affiliate, ( i ) the obligations of the Company hereunder shall be primary and the obligations of such stockholder, affiliate or insurer secondary, and ( ii ) the Company shall not be entitled to contribution or indemnification from or subrogation against such equity holder, affiliate or insurer. Any such stockholder or affiliate shall be entitled to enforce the Company’s obligation to

 

4


provide indemnification in accordance with the priorities set forth in this Section 3(d) directly against the Company, and each such stockholder or affiliate shall constitute an express intended third party beneficiary under this Agreement for such purpose. In the event that any such stockholder or affiliate makes indemnification payments or advances to Indemnitee in respect of any Expenses, losses, liabilities, judgments, fines, penalties or amounts paid in settlement for which the Company would also be obligated pursuant to this Agreement, the Company shall reimburse such stockholder or affiliate in full on demand.

(e) Exceptions . Any other provision herein to the contrary notwithstanding, the Company shall not be obligated under the Agreement to indemnify Indemnitee:

(i) For Expenses incurred in connection with Proceedings initiated or brought voluntarily by the Indemnitee and not by way of defense, counterclaim or crossclaim, except ( x ) as contemplated by Section 3(b), ( y ) in specific cases if the board of directors of the Company has approved the initiation or bringing of such Proceeding, and ( z ) as may be required by law.

(ii) For an accounting of profits arising from the purchase and sale by the Indemnitee of securities within the meaning of Section 16(b) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, or any similar successor statute.

(f) Subrogation . Except as set forth in Section 3(d)(ii) of this Agreement, in the event of payment under this Agreement, the Company shall be subrogated to the extent of such payment to all of the rights of recovery of the Indemnitee, who shall execute such documents and do such acts as the Company may reasonably request to secure such rights and to enable the Company effectively to bring suit to enforce such rights.

 

  4. Advancement of Expenses .

The Company shall pay all Expenses incurred by Indemnitee in connection with any Proceeding in any way connected with, resulting from or relating to Indemnitee’s Corporate Status, other than a Proceeding initiated by Indemnitee for which the Company would not be obligated to indemnify Indemnitee pursuant to Section 3(e)(i), in advance of the final disposition of such Proceeding and without regard to whether Indemnitee will ultimately be entitled to be indemnified for such Expenses and without regard to whether an Adverse Determination has been made, except as contemplated by the last sentence of Section 5(f). Indemnitee shall repay such amounts advanced only if and to the extent that it shall ultimately be determined in a decision by a court of competent jurisdiction from which no appeal can be taken that Indemnitee is not entitled to be indemnified by the Company for such Expenses. Such repayment obligation shall be unsecured and shall not bear interest. The Company shall not impose on Indemnitee additional conditions to advancement or require from Indemnitee additional undertakings regarding repayment.

 

5


  5. Indemnification Procedure .

(a) Notice of Proceeding; Cooperation . Indemnitee shall give the Company notice in writing as soon as practicable of any Proceeding for which indemnification will or could be sought under this Agreement, provided that any failure or delay in giving such notice shall not relieve the Company of its obligations under this Agreement unless and to the extent that ( i ) none of the Company and its subsidiaries are party to or aware of such Proceeding and ( ii ) the Company is materially prejudiced by such failure.

(b) Settlement . The Company will not, without the prior written consent of Indemnitee, which may be provided or withheld in Indemnitee’s sole discretion, effect any settlement of any Proceeding against Indemnitee or which could have been brought against Indemnitee unless such settlement solely involves the payment of money by persons other than Indemnitee and includes an unconditional release of Indemnitee from all liability on any matters that are the subject of such Proceeding and an acknowledgment that Indemnitee denies all wrongdoing in connection with such matters. The Company shall not be obligated to indemnify Indemnitee against amounts paid in settlement of a Proceeding against Indemnitee if such settlement is effected by Indemnitee without the Company’s prior written consent, which shall not be unreasonably withheld.

(c) Request for Payment; Timing of Payment . To obtain indemnification payments or advances under this Agreement, Indemnitee shall submit to a Company a written request therefor, together with such invoices or other supporting information as may be reasonably requested by the Company and reasonably available to Indemnitee. The Company shall make indemnification payments to Indemnitee no later than 30 days, and advances to Indemnitee no later than 10 days, after receipt of the written request of Indemnitee.

(d) Determination . The Company intends that Indemnitee shall be indemnified to the fullest extent permitted by law as provided in Section 3 and that no Determination shall be required in connection with such indemnification. In no event shall a Determination be required in connection with advancement of Expenses pursuant to Section 4 or in connection with indemnification for Expenses incurred as a witness or incurred in connection with any Proceeding or portion thereof with respect to which Indemnitee has been successful on the merits or otherwise. Any decision that a Determination is required by law in connection with any other indemnification of Indemnitee, and any such Determination, shall be made within 30 days after receipt of Indemnitee’s written request for indemnification, as follows:

(i) If no Change in Control has occurred, ( w ) by a majority vote of the directors of the Company who are not parties to such Proceeding, even though less than a quorum, with the advice of Independent Legal Counsel, or ( x ) by a committee of such directors designated by majority vote of such directors, even though less than a quorum, with the advice of Independent Legal Counsel, or ( y ) if there are no such directors, or if such directors so direct, by Independent Legal Counsel in a written opinion to the Company and Indemnitee, or ( z ) by the stockholders of the Company.

(ii) If a Change in Control has occurred, by Independent Legal Counsel in a written opinion to the Company and Indemnitee.

 

6


The Company shall pay all Expenses incurred by Indemnitee in connection with a Determination.

(e) Independent Legal Counsel . If there has not been a Change in Control, Independent Legal Counsel shall be selected by the board of directors of the Company and approved by Indemnitee (which approval shall not be unreasonably withheld or delayed). If there has been a Change in Control, Independent Legal Counsel shall be selected by Indemnitee and approved by the Company (which approval shall not be unreasonably withheld or delayed). The Company shall pay the fees and expenses of Independent Legal Counsel and indemnify Independent Legal Counsel against any and all expenses (including attorneys’ fees), claims, liabilities and damages arising out of or relating to its engagement.

(f) Consequences of Determination; Remedies of Indemnitee . The Company shall be bound by and shall have no right to challenge a Favorable Determination. If an Adverse Determination is made, or if for any other reason the Company does not make timely indemnification payments or advances of Expenses, Indemnitee shall have the right to commence a Proceeding before a court of competent jurisdiction to challenge such Adverse Determination and/or to require the Company to make such payments or advances. Indemnitee shall be entitled to be indemnified for all Expenses incurred in connection with such a Proceeding in accordance with Section 3(b) and to have such Expenses advanced by the Company in accordance with Section 4. If Indemnitee fails to timely challenge an Adverse Determination, or if Indemnitee challenges an Adverse Determination and such Adverse Determination has been upheld by a final judgment of a court of competent jurisdiction from which no appeal can be taken, then, to the extent and only to the extent required by such Adverse Determination or final judgment, the Company shall not be obligated to indemnify or advance Expenses to Indemnitee under this Agreement.

(g) Presumptions; Burden and Standard of Proof . In connection with any Determination, or any review of any Determination, by any person, including a court:

(i) It shall be a presumption that a Determination is not required.

 

7


(ii) It shall be a presumption that Indemnitee has met the applicable standard of conduct and that indemnification of Indemnitee is proper in the circumstances.

(iii) The burden of proof shall be on the Company to overcome the presumptions set forth in the preceding clauses (i) and (ii), and each such presumption shall only be overcome if the Company establishes that there is no reasonable basis to support it.

(iv) The termination of any Proceeding by judgment, order, finding, settlement (whether with or without court approval) or conviction, or upon a plea of nolo contendere , or its equivalent, shall not create a presumption that indemnification is not proper or that Indemnitee did not meet the applicable standard of conduct or that a court has determined that indemnification is not permitted by this Agreement or otherwise.

(v) Neither the failure of any person or persons to have made a Determination nor an Adverse Determination by any person or persons shall be a defense to Indemnitee’s claim or create a presumption that Indemnitee did not meet the applicable standard of conduct, and any Proceeding commenced by Indemnitee pursuant to Section 5(f) shall be de novo with respect to all determinations of fact and law.

 

  6. Directors and Officers Liability Insurance .

(a) Maintenance of Insurance . So long as the Company or any of its subsidiaries maintains liability insurance for any directors, officers, employees or agents of any such person, the Company shall ensure that Indemnitee is covered by such insurance in such a manner as to provide Indemnitee the same rights and benefits as are accorded to the most favorably insured of the Company’s and its subsidiaries’ then current directors and officers. If at any date ( i ) such insurance ceases to cover acts and omissions occurring during all or any part of the period of Indemnitee’s Corporate Status or ( ii ) neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries maintains any such insurance, the Company shall ensure that Indemnitee is covered, with respect to acts and omissions prior to such date, for at least six years (or such shorter period as is available on commercially reasonable terms) from such date, by other directors and officers liability insurance, in amounts and on terms (including the portion of the period of Indemnitee’s Corporate Status covered) no less favorable to Indemnitee than the amounts and terms of the liability insurance maintained by the Company on the date hereof.

 

8


(b) Notice to Insurers . Upon receipt of notice of a Proceeding pursuant to Section 5(a), the Company shall give or cause to be given prompt notice of such Proceeding to all insurers providing liability insurance in accordance with the procedures set forth in all applicable or potentially applicable policies. The Company shall thereafter take all necessary action to cause such insurers to pay all amounts payable in accordance with the terms of such policies.

 

  7. Exculpation, etc .

(a) Limitation of Liability . Indemnitee shall not be personally liable to the Company or any of its subsidiaries or to the stockholders of the Company or any such subsidiary for monetary damages for breach of fiduciary duty as a director of the Company or any such subsidiary; provided , however , that the foregoing shall not eliminate or limit the liability of the Indemnitee ( i ) for any breach of the Indemnitee’s duty of loyalty to the Company or such subsidiary or the stockholders thereof; ( ii ) for acts or omissions not in good faith or which involve intentional misconduct or a knowing violation of the law; ( iii ) under Section 174 of the DGCL or any similar provision of other applicable corporations law; or ( iv ) for any transaction from which the Indemnitee derived an improper personal benefit. If the DGCL or such other applicable law shall be amended to permit further elimination or limitation of the personal liability of directors, then the liability of the Indemnitee shall, automatically, without any further action, be eliminated or limited to the fullest extent permitted by the DGCL or such other applicable law as so amended.

(b) Period of Limitations . No legal action shall be brought and no cause of action shall be asserted by or in the right of the Company or any of its subsidiaries against Indemnitee or Indemnitee’s estate, spouses, heirs, executors, personal or legal representatives, administrators or assigns after the expiration of two years from the date of accrual of such cause of action, and any claim or cause of action of the Company shall be extinguished and deemed released unless asserted by the timely filing of a legal action within such two-year period, provided that if any shorter period of limitations is otherwise applicable to any such cause of action, such shorter period shall govern.

 

  8. Miscellaneous .

(a) Non-Circumvention . The Company shall not seek or agree to any order of any court or other governmental authority that would prohibit or otherwise interfere, and shall not take or fail to take any other action if such action or failure would reasonably be expected to have the effect of prohibiting or otherwise interfering, with the performance of the Company’s indemnification, advancement or other obligations under this Agreement.

 

9


(b) Severability . If any provision or provisions of this Agreement shall be held to be invalid, illegal or unenforceable for any reason whatsoever: ( i ) the validity, legality and enforceability of the remaining provisions of this Agreement (including without limitation, each portion of any section of this Agreement containing any such provision held to be invalid, illegal or unenforceable, that is not itself invalid, illegal or unenforceable) shall not in any way be affected or impaired thereby and shall remain enforceable to the fullest extent permitted by law; ( ii ) such provision or provisions shall be deemed reformed to the extent necessary to conform to applicable law and to give the maximum effect to the intent of the parties hereto; and ( iii ) to the fullest extent possible, the provisions of this Agreement (including, without limitation, each portion of any section of this Agreement containing any such provision held to be invalid, illegal or unenforceable, that is not itself invalid, illegal or unenforceable) shall be construed so as to give effect to the intent manifested thereby.

(c) Notices . All notices, requests, demands and other communications under this Agreement shall be in writing and shall be deemed duly given ( i ) on the date of delivery if delivered personally, or by facsimile, upon confirmation of receipt, ( ii ) on the first business day following the date of dispatch if delivered by a recognized next-day courier service or ( iii ) on the third business day following the date of mailing if delivered by domestic registered or certified mail, properly addressed, or on the fifth business day following the date of mailing if sent by airmail from a country outside of North America, to Indemnitee at the address shown on the signature page of this Agreement, to the Company at the address shown on the signature page of this Agreement, or in either case as subsequently modified by written notice.

(d) Amendment and Termination . No amendment, modification, termination or cancellation of this Agreement shall be effective unless it is in writing signed by all the parties hereto. No waiver of any of the provisions of this Agreement shall be deemed or shall constitute a waiver of any other provisions hereof (whether or not similar), nor shall such waiver constitute a continuing waiver.

(e) Successors and Assigns . This Agreement shall be binding upon the Company and its respective successors and assigns, including without limitation any acquiror of all or substantially all of the Company’s assets or business, any person (as such term is used in Sections 13(d) and 14(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended) that acquires beneficial ownership of securities of the Company representing more than 50% of the total voting power represented by the Company’s then outstanding Voting Securities and any survivor of any merger or consolidation to which the Company is party, and shall inure to the benefit of and be enforceable by Indemnitee and Indemnitee’s estate, spouses, heirs, executors, personal or legal representatives, administrators and assigns. The Company shall require and cause any such successor, by written agreement in form and substance satisfactory to Indemnitee, expressly to assume and agree to perform this Agreement as if it were named as the Company herein, and the

 

10


Company shall not permit any such purchase of assets or business, acquisition of securities or merger or consolidation to occur until such written agreement has been executed and delivered. No such assumption and agreement shall relieve the Company of any of its obligations hereunder, and this Agreement shall not otherwise be assignable by the Company.

(f) Choice of Law; Consent to Jurisdiction . This Agreement shall be governed by and its provisions construed in accordance with the laws of the State of Delaware, as applied to contracts between Delaware residents entered into and to be performed entirely within Delaware, without regard to the conflict of law principles thereof. The Company and Indemnitee each hereby irrevocably consents to the jurisdiction of the courts of the State of Delaware for all purposes in connection with any Proceeding which arises out of or relates to this Agreement and agree that any action instituted under this Agreement shall be brought only in the state courts of the State of Delaware.

(g) Integration and Entire Agreement . This Agreement sets forth the entire understanding between the parties hereto and supersedes and merges all previous written and oral negotiations, commitments, understandings and agreements relating to the subject matter hereof between the parties hereto, provided that the provisions hereof shall not supersede the provisions of the Company’s certificate of incorporation, bylaws or other organizational agreement or instrument, any other agreement, any vote of stockholders or directors, the DGCL or other applicable law, to the extent any such provisions shall be more favorable to Indemnitee than the provisions hereof.

(h) Counterparts . This Agreement may be executed in one or more counterparts, each of which shall constitute an original.

[Remainder of this page intentionally left blank.]

 

11


IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have executed this Agreement as of the date first above written.

 

FIDELITY & GUARANTY LIFE
By:  

 

  Name:
  Title:

 

Address:  

 

 

 

 

 

 

AGREED TO AND ACCEPTED:
INDEMNITEE:
By:  

 

  Name:
  Title:

 

Address:  

 

 

 

 

 

 

12

Exhibit 10.42

FIDELITY & GUARANTY LIFE

2013 STOCK INCENTIVE PLAN

 

1. Establishment, Purpose and Types of Awards

Fidelity & Guaranty Life (the “Company”) hereby establishes the Fidelity & Guaranty Life 2013 Stock Incentive Plan (the “Plan”). The purpose of the Plan is to promote the long-term growth and profitability of the Company by (i) providing incentives to improve stockholder value and to contribute to the growth and financial success of the Company, and (ii) enabling the Company to attract, retain and reward the best available persons for positions of substantial responsibility. The Plan permits the granting of Awards in the form of Incentive Stock Options, Non-Statutory Options, Restricted Stock, Restricted Stock Units, Stock Appreciation Rights, Unrestricted Stock, and Performance Awards, in each case as such term is defined below, and any combination of the foregoing.

 

2. Definitions

Under this Plan, except where the context otherwise indicates, the following definitions apply:

Affiliate ” means any entity other than a Subsidiary, that directly, or indirectly through one or more intermediaries, controls or is controlled by, or is under common control with, the Company.

Affiliated Group Member ” means any member of the “affiliated group,” as such term is defined in Section 1504 of the Code (but determined without regard to Section 1504(b) of the Code), which includes the Company.

Award ” means an Incentive Stock Option, Non-Statutory Stock Option, Restricted Stock, Restricted Stock Unit, Stock Appreciation Right, Unrestricted Stock, and Performance Award, Dividend Equivalents and any combination of the foregoing.

Board ” means the Board of Directors of the Company.

Change in Control ” means, except to the extent otherwise provided in a Grant Agreement, the first to occur of the following events after the Grant Date (i) the sale, transfer or other disposition of all or substantially all of the assets of the Company to one or more persons or entities that are not, immediately prior to such sale, transfer or other disposition, affiliates of the Company; (ii) any “person” or “group” (as such terms are used in Sections 13(d) and 14(d) of the Exchange Act) becomes the ultimate owner, directly or indirectly, of 35% or more of the voting power of the Stock of the Company other than the Company, any Subsidiary, Harbinger Group, Inc. or any of their respective


affiliates (a “Permitted Holder”); provided that such event shall not be deemed a Change in Control so long as one or more Permitted Holders shall own, directly or indirectly, more of the voting power of the Stock of the Company than such person or group; (iii) the merger or consolidation of the Company, as a result of which persons who were stockholders of the Company immediately prior to such merger or consolidation, do not, immediately thereafter, own, directly or indirectly, a majority of the combined voting power entitled to vote generally in the election of directors of the merged or consolidated company; or (iv) the liquidation or dissolution of the Company other than a liquidation or dissolution for the purposes of effecting a corporate restructuring or reorganization as a result of which persons who were stockholders of the Company immediately prior to such liquidation or dissolution continue to own immediately thereafter, directly or indirectly, a majority of the combined voting power entitled to vote generally in the election of directors of the entity that owns, directly or indirectly, substantially all of the assets of the Company following such transaction.

Code ” means the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, and any regulations issued thereunder.

Committee ” means the Compensation Committee of the Board or such other committee or sub-committee of the Board as may be appointed pursuant to Section 3 of the Plan to administer the Plan.

Committee Delegate ” means the Chief Executive Officer or other senior officer of the Company to whom duties and powers of the Board or Committee hereunder have been delegated pursuant to Section 3(b).

Covered Employee ” means an employee of the Company or any Affiliated Group Member who is subject to Section 162(m) of the Code (as set forth in Section 1.162-27(c)(1)(ii) of the Treasury Regulations).

Disabled ” or “ Disability ” means, as to any Participant who is party to an employment agreement with the Company (or a Subsidiary or Affiliate), “disability” as defined therein. In the absence of such an employment agreement, “Disability” shall mean a long-term disability as defined the Company’s long-term disability policy or program in which the Participant participates, or if none, “Disability” shall mean that the Grantee is unable to perform substantially his or her required duties with the Company (or a Subsidiary or Affiliate) for a period of four (4) consecutive months or for any aggregate period of six (6) months in any twelve (12) month period.

Dividend Equivalent ” means an award of rights in respect of dividend payments made with respect to Stock, as set forth in Sections 7(c) or 9(c).

Exchange Act ” means the U.S. Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended and any rules or regulations promulgated thereunder.

 

2


Fair Market Value ” of the Stock for any purpose on a particular date means the closing price per share of the Stock on such date as reported by such registered national securities exchange on which the Stock is listed, or, if the Stock is not listed on such an exchange, as quoted on NASDAQ; provided, that, if there is no trading on such date, Fair Market Value shall be deemed to be the closing price per share on the last preceding date on which the Stock was traded. If the Stock is not listed on any registered national securities exchange or quoted on an established securities market, the Fair Market Value of the Stock shall be determined in good faith by the Committee by the reasonable application of a reasonable valuation method consistent with Treas. Reg. § 1.409A-1(b)(5)(iv)(B).

Fiscal Year ” means the fiscal year of the Company, which is currently each October 1st to September 30th. References to a particular Fiscal Year refer to the Fiscal Year ending in the specified year (e.g., the 2014 Fiscal Year refers to the Fiscal Year ending on September 30, 2014).

Grant Agreement ” means a written agreement between the Company and a Participant memorializing the terms and conditions of an Award granted pursuant to the Plan.

Grant Date ” means the date on which the Committee formally acts to grant an Award to a Participant or such other later date as the Committee shall so designate at the time of taking such formal action.

Incentive Stock Options ” means Stock options that meet the requirements of Section 422 of the Code.

Non-Employee Director ” means any director who: (i) is not currently an officer of the Company, a Subsidiary or an Affiliate, or otherwise currently employed by the Company, a Subsidiary or an Affiliate, (ii) does not receive compensation, either directly or indirectly, from the Company, a Subsidiary or an Affiliate, for services rendered as a consultant or in any capacity other than as a director, except for an amount that does not exceed the dollar amount for which disclosure would be required pursuant to Item 404(a) of Regulation S-K promulgated by the SEC, (iii) does not possess an interest in any other transaction for which disclosure would be required pursuant to Rule 404(a) of Regulation S-K, and (iv) is not engaged in a business relationship for which disclosure would be required pursuant to Rule 404(b) of Regulation S-K. Notwithstanding the foregoing, this definition is intended to reflect the requirements of Rule 16b-3 and shall be so construed. In the case of future amendments to Rule 16b-3, this definition shall be deemed amended accordingly.

Non-Statutory Stock Options ” means Stock options that do not meet the requirements of Section 422 of the Code.

 

3


Outside Director ” means any director who (i) is not an employee of the Company or of any Affiliated Group Member, (ii) is not a former employee of the Company or any Affiliated Group Member who is receiving compensation for prior services (other than benefits under a tax-qualified retirement plan) during the Company’s or any Affiliated Group Member’s taxable year, (iii) has not been an officer of the Company or any Affiliated Group Member and (iv) does not receive remuneration from the Company or any Affiliated Group Member, either directly or indirectly, in any capacity other than as a director. “Notwithstanding the foregoing, this definition is intended to reflect the requirements of Section 162(m) of the Code and the Treasury regulations issued thereunder and shall be so construed. In the case of future amendments to such Code or Treasury regulation sections, this definition shall be deemed amended accordingly.

Participant ” means any member of the Board or officer or key employee of the Company or any Subsidiary or Affiliate, who is granted an Award under the Plan.

Performance Award ” means an Award under Section 10 hereof

Performance Measure ” means one or more of the following criteria, or such other operating objectives, selected by the Committee and set forth in a Grant Agreement, to measure performance of the Company or any Subsidiary or Affiliate or other business division of same for a Performance Period, whether in absolute or relative terms:

(1) Pre-tax adjusted operating income, return on equity, after-tax adjusted operating income, operating efficiency; adjusted EBITDA; EBITDA excluding capital expenditures; other financial return measures (e.g., return on invested capital, investments, investment income generated by underwriting or other operations or on the float from such operations, equity, or revenue); cash flow return on equity; cash flow return on investment; productivity ratios (e.g., measuring liquidity, profitability or leverage); enterprise value; expense/cost management targets (e.g., improvement in or attainment of expense levels, capital expenditure levels, and/or working capital levels); other margins (e.g., operating margin, underwriting margins, net income margin, cash margin, net or operating profit margins, EBITDA margins, adjusted EBITDA margins); market share or market penetration; customer targets (e.g., customer growth or customer satisfaction); working capital targets or improvements; profit measures (e.g., gross profit, net profit, operating profit, investment profit and/or underwriting profit), including or excluding charges for share compensation, fee income and/or other specified items; certain balance sheet metrics (e.g., inventory, inventory turns, receivables turnover, net asset turnover, debt reduction, retained earnings, year-end cash, cash conversion cycle, ratio of debt to equity or to EBITDA); workforce targets (e.g., diversity goals, employee engagement or satisfaction, employee retention, and workplace health and safety goals); implementation, completion or attainment of measurable objectives with respect to risk management, research and development, key products or key projects, lines of business, acquisitions and divestitures and strategic plan development and/or implementation; and/or comparisons with various stock market indices, peer companies or industry groups or classifications with regard to one more of these criteria.

 

4


(2) Each such measure shall be determined in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles as consistently applied, adjusted to omit the effects of extraordinary items, gain or loss on the disposal of a business segment, unusual or infrequently occurring events and transactions and cumulative effects of changes in accounting principles.

Performance Period ” means a period set forth in a Grant Agreement of not less than one fiscal quarter over which the achievement of targets for Performance Measures is determined.

Performance Shares ” mean Restricted Stock Units granted under Section 7.

Repricing ” or “ Reprice ” means any of the following or other action that has the same effect: (i) lowering the exercise price of a Stock option after it is granted, (ii) any other action that is treated as a repricing under generally accepted accounting principles, or (iii) canceling a Stock option at a time when its exercise price exceeds the Fair Market Value of the underlying Stock in exchange for another Award, or other equity of the Company, unless the cancellation and exchange occurs in connection with a merger, acquisition, spin-off, or similar corporate transaction.

Restricted Stock ” and “ Restricted Stock Units ” means Awards under Section 7.

Rule 16b-3 ” means Rule 16b-3 as in effect under the Exchange Act on the effective date of the Plan, or any successor provision prescribing conditions necessary to exempt the issuance of securities under the Plan (and further transactions in such securities) from Section 16(b) of the Exchange Act.

Securities Act ” means the U.S. Securities Act of 1933, as amended and any rules or regulations promulgated thereunder.

Separation from Service ” means separation from service (within the meaning of Section 409A(a)(2)(A)(i) of the Code).

Stock ” means common stock of the Company, par value $0.01 per share.

Stock Appreciation Rights ” or “ SARs ” means Awards under Section 8.

Subsidiary ” and “ Subsidiaries ” means, with respect to the Company, only a company or companies, whether now or hereafter existing, within the meaning of the definition of “subsidiary company” provided in Section 424(f) of the Code, or any successor thereto of similar import.

 

5


Unrestricted Stock ” means Awards under Section 9.3.

 

3. Administration

(a) Procedure .

(i) The Plan shall be administered by a Stock Incentive Plan Committee (the “Committee”) consisting of all members of the Compensation Committee of the Company. The Board shall have discretion regarding whether particular Awards shall be intended to comply with the exemption requirements of Rule 16b-3 and/or Section 162(m) of the Code. If such exemption requirements are intended to be satisfied with respect to particular Awards, the Committee shall designate a subcommittee, comprised only of Outside Directors and Non-Employee Directors, as applicable, to grant such Awards.

(1) The Committee shall have at least two (2) members at all times. None of the members of the Committee shall have been granted any Award under this Plan. Except as specifically reserved to the Board under the terms of the Plan, the Committee shall have full and final authority to operate, manage and administer the Plan on behalf of the Company. Action by the Committee shall require the affirmative vote of a majority of all members thereof.

(b) Secondary Committees and Sub-Plans . The Board may, in its sole discretion, divide the duties and powers of the Committee by establishing one or more secondary Committees to which certain duties and powers of the Committee hereunder are delegated (each of which shall be regarded as a “Committee” under the Plan with respect to such duties and powers). Additionally, if permitted by applicable law, the Board or Committee may delegate certain of the Committee’s duties and powers hereunder to the Chief Executive Officer and/or to other senior officers of the Company subject to such conditions and limitations as the Board or Committee shall prescribe. However, only the Committee described under Subsection 3(a) may designate and grant Awards to Participants. The Committee shall also have the power to establish sub-plans (which may be included as appendices to the Plan or the respective Grant Agreements), which may constitute separate programs, for the purpose of establishing programs which meet any special tax or regulatory requirements of jurisdictions other than the United States and its subdivisions. Any such interpretations, rules, administration and sub-plans shall be consistent with the basic purposes of the Plan.

(c) Powers of the Committee . The Committee shall have all the powers vested in it by the terms of the Plan, such powers to include authority, in its sole and absolute discretion, to grant Awards under the Plan, prescribe Grant Agreements evidencing such Awards and establish programs for granting Awards. The Committee shall have full power and authority to take all other actions necessary to carry out the purpose and intent of the Plan, including, but not limited to, the authority to:

(i) determine the Participants to whom, and the time or times at which, Awards shall be granted,

 

6


(ii) determine the types of Awards to be granted,

(iii) determine the number of shares of Stock to be covered by or used for reference purposes for each Award,

(iv) impose such terms, limitations, vesting schedules, restrictions and conditions upon any such Award as the Committee shall deem appropriate, including without limitation establishing, in its discretion, Performance Measures that must be satisfied before an Award vests and/or becomes payable, the term during which an Award is exercisable, the purchase price, if any, under an Award and the period, if any, following a Participant’s termination of employment or service with the Company or any Subsidiary or Affiliate during which the Award shall remain exercisable,

(v) subject to the provisions of Section 409A of the Code, modify, extend or renew outstanding Awards, accept the surrender of outstanding Awards and substitute new Awards, provided that no such action shall be taken with respect to any outstanding Award that would materially, adversely affect the Participant without the Participant’s consent, or constitute a Repricing of an Incentive Stock Option or Non-Statutory Stock Option without the approval of the holders of the Company’s voting securities,

(vi) subject to the provisions of Section 4(c) and to the provisions of Section 409A of the Code, accelerate the time in which an Award may be exercised or in which an Award becomes payable and waive or accelerate the lapse, in whole or in part, of any restriction or condition with respect to an Award, and

(vii) establish objectives and conditions, including targets for Performance Measures, if any, for earning Awards and determining whether Awards will be paid after the end of a Performance Period.

The Committee shall have full power and authority to administer and interpret the Plan and to adopt such rules, regulations, agreements, guidelines and instruments for the administration of the Plan as the Committee deems necessary, desirable or appropriate in accordance with the Bylaws of the Company.

(d) Limited Liability . To the maximum extent permitted by law, no member of the Board or Committee or a Committee Delegate shall be liable for any action taken or decision made in good faith relating to the Plan or any Award thereunder.

 

7


(e) Indemnification . The members of the Board and Committee and any Committee Delegate shall be indemnified by the Company in respect of all their activities under the Plan in accordance with the procedures and terms and conditions set forth in the Certificate of Incorporation and Bylaws of the Company as in effect from time to time. The foregoing right of indemnification shall not be exclusive of any other rights of indemnification to which such persons may be entitled under the Company’s Certificate of Incorporation and Bylaws, as a matter of law, or otherwise.

(f) Effect of Committee’s Decision . All actions taken and decisions and determinations made by the Committee or a Committee Delegate on all matters relating to the Plan pursuant to the powers vested in it hereunder shall be in the Committee’s or Committee Delegate’s sole and absolute discretion and shall be conclusive and binding on all parties concerned, including the Company, its stockholders, any Participants in the Plan and any other employee of the Company, and their respective successors in interest.

 

4. Stock Available Under the Plan; Maximum Awards

(a) Stock Available Under the Plan .

(i) Subject to adjustments as provided in Section 13 of the Plan, the Stock that may be delivered or purchased with respect to Awards granted under the Plan, shall not exceed a number of shares of the Company’s outstanding shares of Stock equal to five percent (5%) of the Company’s outstanding shares of Stock immediately after the consummation of the initial public offering of the Company’s Stock, and the Stock that may be purchased on exercise of Incentive Stock Options shall not exceed a number of shares of the Company’s outstanding shares of Stock equal to five percent (5%) of the Company’s outstanding shares of Stock immediately prior to the time the shareholders of the Company approve this Plan. The Company shall reserve said number of shares of Stock for Awards under the Plan, subject to adjustments as provided in Section 13 of the Plan. If any Award, or portion of an Award, issued under the Plan, expires or terminates unexercised, becomes unexercisable or is forfeited or otherwise terminated, surrendered or canceled as to any shares of Stock without the delivery by the Company (or, in the case of Restricted Stock, without vesting) of Stock or other consideration, the Stock subject to such Award shall thereafter be available for further Awards under the Plan. In the case of a Stock Appreciation Right, the difference between the number of shares of Stock covered by the exercised portion of the SAR and the number of shares of Stock actually delivered upon exercise shall not be restored or available for future issuance under the Plan.

(ii) Stock available under the Plan may be, in any combination, (i) authorized but unissued shares of Stock, (ii) shares of Stock that are reacquired by the Company and held as treasury shares, and/or (iii) shares of Stock purchased on the open market by a broker designated by the Company and, subject to the

 

8


requirements of Section 20, immediately thereafter issued for the benefit of a Participant under the Plan. It is intended that a registration statement under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, shall be effective with respect to the shares of Stock issued under the Plan.

(b) Maximum Awards to Covered Employees . Awards that may be granted during any one Fiscal Year to any one Covered Employee shall not exceed a number of shares of the Company’s outstanding shares of Stock equal to one and one-half percent (1-1/2%) of the Company’s outstanding shares of Stock immediately after the consummation of the initial public offering of the Company’s Stock. To the extent required by Section 162(m) of the Code and so long as Section 162(m) of the Code is applicable to persons eligible to participate in the Plan, shares of Stock subject to the foregoing maximum with respect to which the related Award is terminated, surrendered or canceled shall nonetheless continue to be taken into account with respect to such maximum for the calendar year in which granted.

 

5. Participation

Participation in the Plan shall be open to all officers, employees, directors and consultants of the Company, or of any Subsidiary or Affiliate of the Company, as may be selected by the Committee from time to time. Notwithstanding the foregoing, participation in the Plan with respect to Awards of Incentive Stock Options shall be limited to employees of the Company or of any Subsidiary of the Company.

Awards may be granted to such Participants and for or with respect to such number of shares of Stock as the Committee shall determine, subject to the limitations in Section 4 of the Plan. A grant of any type of Award made in any one year to a Participant shall neither guarantee nor preclude a further grant of that or any other type of Award to such person in that year or subsequent years.

 

6. Stock Options

Subject to the other applicable provisions of the Plan, the Committee may from time to time grant to Participants Awards of Non-Statutory Stock Options and/or Incentive Stock Options. The stock option Awards granted shall be subject to the following terms and conditions.

(a) Grant of Option . The grant of a stock option shall be evidenced by a Grant Agreement, executed by the Company and the Participant, stating the number of shares of Stock subject to the stock option evidenced thereby, the exercise price and the terms and conditions of such stock option, in such form as the Committee may from time to time determine.

 

9


(b) Exercise Price . The price per share payable upon the exercise of each stock option shall be determined by the Committee but shall be no less than one hundred percent (100%) of the Fair Market Value of the Stock on the Grant Date.

(c) Payment . Stock options may be exercised in whole or in part by payment of the exercise price of the Stock to be acquired in accordance with the provisions of the Grant Agreement, and/or such rules and regulations as the Committee may have prescribed, and/or such determinations, orders, or decisions as the Committee may have made.

Payment may be made in cash (or cash equivalents acceptable to the Committee) or, if provided in the Grant Agreement and permitted by applicable law, in shares of Stock which have been held by Participant or which would otherwise be issuable to Participant on exercise, or a combination of cash and such Stock, or by such other means as the Committee may prescribe. The Fair Market Value of Stock delivered on exercise of stock options shall be determined as of the date of exercise.

The Committee, subject to such limitations as it may determine, may authorize payment of the exercise price, in whole or in part, by delivery of a properly executed exercise notice, together with irrevocable instructions, to: (i) a brokerage firm to deliver promptly to the Company the aggregate amount of sale or loan proceeds to pay the exercise price and any withholding tax obligations that may arise in connection with the exercise, and (ii) the Company to deliver the certificates for such purchased Stock directly to such brokerage firm.

(d) Term of Options . The term during which each stock option may be exercised shall be determined by the Committee; provided, however, that in no event shall a stock option be exercisable more than ten (10) years from the date it is granted. Prior to the exercise of the stock option and delivery of the Stock certificates represented thereby, the Participant shall have none of the rights of a stockholder with respect to any Stock represented by an outstanding stock option.

(e) Restrictions on Incentive Stock Options . Incentive Stock Option Awards granted under the Plan shall comply in all respects with Section 422 of the Code and, as such, shall meet the following additional requirements:

(i) Grant Date . An Incentive Stock Option must be granted within ten (10) years of the earlier of the Plan’s adoption by the Board of Directors or approval by the Company’s stockholders.

(ii) Exercise Price and Term . The exercise price of an Incentive Stock Option shall not be less than one hundred percent (100%) of the Fair Market Value of the Stock on the date the stock option is granted and the term of the stock option shall not exceed ten (10) years. Also, the exercise price of any

 

10


Incentive Stock Option granted to a Participant who owns (within the meaning of Section 422(b)(6) of the Code, after the application of the attribution rules in Section 424(d) of the Code) more than ten percent (10%) of the total combined voting power of all classes of shares of Stock of the Company or any Subsidiary of the Company shall be not less than one hundred ten percent (110%) of the Fair Market Value of the Stock on the grant date and the term of such stock option shall not exceed five (5) years.

(iii) Maximum Grant . The aggregate Fair Market Value (determined as of the Grant Date) of Stock of the Company with respect to which all Incentive Stock Options first become exercisable by any Participant in any calendar year under this or any other plan of the Company and any Subsidiaries may not exceed One Hundred Thousand Dollars ($100,000) or such other amount as may be permitted from time to time under Section 422 of the Code. To the extent that such aggregate Fair Market Value shall exceed One Hundred Thousand Dollars ($100,000), or other applicable amount, such stock options to the extent of the Stock in excess of such limit shall be treated as Non-Statutory Stock Options. In such case, the Company may designate the shares of Stock that are to be treated as Stock acquired pursuant to the exercise of an Incentive Stock Option.

(iv) Participant . Incentive Stock Options shall only be issued to employees of the Company or of a Subsidiary of the Company.

(v) Designation . No stock option shall be an Incentive Stock Option unless so designated by the Committee at the time of grant or in the Grant Agreement evidencing such stock option.

(vi) Stockholder Approval . No stock option issued under the Plan shall be an Incentive Stock Option unless the Plan is approved by the stockholders of the Company within twelve (12) months of its adoption by the Board in accordance with the Bylaws of the Company and governing law relating to such matters.

(f) Other Terms and Conditions . Stock options may contain such other provisions, not inconsistent with the provisions of the Plan, as the Committee shall determine appropriate from time to time.

 

7. Restricted Stock and Restricted Stock Units

(a) In General . Subject to the other applicable provisions of the Plan and applicable law, the Committee may at any time and from time to time grant Restricted Stock or Restricted Stock Units to Participants, in such amounts and subject to such vesting conditions, other restrictions and conditions for the lapse of restrictions as it determines. Unless determined otherwise by the Committee, Participants receiving Restricted Stock or Restricted Stock Units are not required to pay the Company cash consideration therefor (except as may be required for applicable tax withholding).

 

11


(b) Vesting Conditions and Other Restrictions . Each Award for Restricted Stock and Restricted Stock Units shall be evidenced by a Grant Agreement that specifies the applicable vesting conditions and other restrictions, if any, on such Award, the duration of such restrictions, and the time or times at which such restrictions shall lapse with respect to all or a specified number of the shares of Stock that are part of the Award.

(c) Stock Issuance and Stockholder Rights .

(i) Restricted Stock . Stock certificates with respect to Stock granted pursuant to a Restricted Stock Award shall be issued, and/or Stock shall be registered, in the Participant’s name at the time of grant of the Restricted Stock Award, subject to forfeiture if the Restricted Stock does not vest or other restrictions do not lapse. Any Stock certificates shall bear an appropriate legend with respect to the restrictions applicable to such Restricted Stock Award and the Participant will be required to deposit the certificates with the Company during the period of any restriction thereon and to execute a blank stock power or other instrument of transfer therefor. Except as otherwise provided by the Committee, during the period of restriction following issuance of Restricted Stock certificates, the Participant shall have all of the rights of a holder of Stock, including but not limited to the rights to receive dividends (or amounts equivalent to dividends) and to vote with respect to the Restricted Stock. The Committee, in its discretion, may provide in the Grant Agreement that any dividends or distributions paid with respect to Stock subject to the unvested portion of a Restricted Stock Award will be subject to the same restrictions as the Restricted Stock to which such dividends or distributions relate.

(ii) Restricted Stock Units . For the shares of Stock subject to a Restricted Stock Unit that the Committee elects to settle in stock, Stock shall be registered in the Participant’s name upon vesting and lapse of any other restrictions with respect to the issuance of Stock under such Award. The Participant will not be entitled to vote such Stock or to any of the other rights of stockholders during the period prior to the registration of the Stock. An Award of Restricted Stock Units may provide the Participant with the right to receive amounts equivalent to dividends and distributions paid with respect to Stock subject to the Award while the Award is outstanding, and an Award may be settled in cash or Stock, all as determined by the Committee and set forth in the Grant Agreement. Unless otherwise determined by the Committee with respect to a particular Award (and set forth in the Grant Agreement), each outstanding Restricted Stock Unit that is entitled to receive amounts equivalent to dividends and distributions paid with respect to Stock subject to the Award while the Award is outstanding shall accrue such dividend and distribution equivalents, deferred as

 

12


equivalent amounts of additional Restricted Stock Units, and such amounts shall be paid only when and if the Restricted Stock Unit (on which such dividend and distribution equivalents were accrued) vests and becomes payable. If the Committee determines to provide for the current payment of dividend equivalents and distributions with respect to Stock subject to the Award, the terms and conditions of such payment shall be set forth in the Grant Agreement and shall be structured in compliance with Section 409A of the Code. To the extent that a Restricted Stock Unit does not vest or is otherwise forfeited, any accrued and unpaid dividend and distribution equivalents shall be forfeited. Amounts payable or distributable (including dividend and distribution equivalents that are payable with respect to such Restricted Stock Units) shall be made or distributed within thirty (30) days after the Participant’s rights to such payments vest. In the event the Award provides for partial vesting over multiple years, amounts payable or distributable with respect to the Award (including dividend and distribution equivalents that are payable with respect to such Restricted Stock Units) shall be made or distributed within thirty (30) days after vesting occurs, except as otherwise provided in a Grant Agreement.

 

8. Stock Appreciation Rights

(a) Award of Stock Appreciation Rights . Subject to the other applicable provisions of the Plan, the Committee may at any time and from time to time grant Stock Appreciation Rights (“SARs”) to Participants, either on a free-standing basis (without regard to or in addition to the grant of a stock option) or on a tandem basis (related to the grant of an underlying stock option), as it determines. SARs granted in tandem with or in addition to a stock option may be granted at the same time as the stock option; provided, however, that a tandem SAR shall not be granted with respect to any outstanding Incentive Stock Option Award without the consent of the Participant. SARs shall be evidenced by Grant Agreements, executed by the Company and the Participant, stating the number of shares of Stock subject to the SAR evidenced thereby and the terms and conditions of such SAR, in such form as the Committee may from time to time determine. The term during which each SAR may be exercised shall be determined by the Committee. In no event shall a SAR be exercisable more than ten (10) years from the date it is granted. The Participant shall have none of the rights of a stockholder with respect to any Stock represented by a SAR prior to exercise of the SAR.

(b) Restrictions of Tandem SARs . No Incentive Stock Option may be surrendered in connection with the exercise of a tandem SAR unless the Fair Market Value of the Stock subject to the Incentive Stock Option is greater than the exercise price for such Incentive Stock Option. SARs granted in tandem with stock options shall be exercisable only to the same extent and subject to the same conditions as the stock options related thereto are exercisable. The Committee may, in its discretion, prescribe additional conditions to the exercise of any such tandem SAR.

 

13


(c) Amount of Payment upon Exercise of SARs . A SAR shall entitle the Participant to receive, subject to the provisions of the Plan and the Grant Agreement, a payment having an aggregate value equal to the product of (i) the excess of (A) the Fair Market Value of one share of Stock on the exercise date over (B) the base price per share of Stock specified in the Grant Agreement, times (ii) the number of shares of Stock specified by the SAR, or portion thereof, that is exercised. The base price per share specified in the Grant Agreement shall not be less than the Fair Market Value of a share of Stock on the Grant Date. In the case of exercise of a tandem SAR, such payment shall be made in exchange for the surrender of the unexercised related stock option (or any portion or portions thereof which the Participant from time to time determines to surrender for this purpose).

(d) Form of Payment upon Exercise of SARs . Payment by the Company of the amount receivable upon any exercise of a SAR shall be made by the delivery of the number of whole shares of Stock determined by dividing the amount payable under the SAR by the Fair Market Value of a share of Stock on the exercise date, or in cash. The amount equivalent in value to any fractional share will be paid out currently in cash.

 

9. Unrestricted Stock and Dividend Equivalents

(a) Grant or Sale of Unrestricted Stock . Subject to the limitations contained in Section 4, the Committee in its discretion may grant or sell to any Participant shares of Stock free of any restrictions under the Plan (“Unrestricted Stock”) at a purchase price determined by the Committee. Shares of Unrestricted Stock may be granted or sold as described in the preceding sentence in respect of past services or other valid consideration.

(b) Restrictions on Transfers . The right to receive Unrestricted Stock may not be sold, assigned, transferred, pledged or otherwise encumbered, other than by will or the laws of descent and distribution.

(c) Dividend Equivalents . The Committee may, in its sole discretion, award dividend equivalents in connection with the grant of other types of Awards hereunder, or as separate Awards hereunder, subject to the terms of the applicable Grant Agreement.

 

10. Performance Awards

(a) In General . The Committee, in its discretion, may establish targets for Performance Measures for selected Participants and authorize the granting, vesting, payment and/or delivery of Performance Awards in the form of Incentive Stock Options, Non-Statutory Stock Options, Restricted Stock, Restricted Stock Units (which shall be referred to as “Performance Shares” if granted under this Section), Stock Appreciation Rights, and/or Unrestricted Stock to such Participants upon achievement of such targets for Performance Measures during a Performance Period. The Committee, in its

 

14


discretion, shall determine the Participants eligible for Performance Awards, the targets for Performance Measures to be achieved during each Performance Period, and the type, amount, and terms and conditions of any Performance Awards. Performance Awards may be granted either alone or in addition to other Awards made under the Plan. Notwithstanding any contrary provision of the Plan, in the case of an Award intended to meet the performance-based compensation exception under Section 162(m) of the Code, the Committee may not exercise discretion to increase the amount of the Award that will be paid or vested.

(b) Covered Employee Targets . In connection with any Performance Awards granted to a Covered Employee which are intended to meet the performance-based compensation exception under Section 162(m) of the Code, the Committee shall (i) establish in the applicable Grant Agreement the specific targets relative to the Performance Measures which must be attained before the respective Performance Award is granted, vests, or is otherwise paid or delivered, (ii) provide in the applicable Grant Agreement the method for computing the portion of the Performance Award which shall be granted, vested, paid and/or delivered if the target or targets are attained in full or part, and (iii) at the end of the relevant Performance Period and prior to any such grant, vesting, payment or delivery certify the extent to which the applicable target or targets were achieved and whether any other material terms were in fact satisfied. The specific targets and the method for computing the portion of such Performance Award which shall be granted, vested, paid or delivered to any Covered Employee shall be established by the Committee prior to the earlier to occur of (A) ninety (90) days after the commencement of the Performance Period to which the Performance Measure applies and (B) the lapse of twenty-five percent (25%) of the Performance Period and in any event while the outcome is substantially uncertain. In interpreting Plan provisions applicable to Performance Measures and Performance Awards which are intended to meet the performance-based compensation exception under Section 162(m) of the Code, it is the intent of the Plan to conform with the standards of Section 162(m) of the Code and Treasury Regulations Section 1.162-27(e)(2), and the Committee in interpreting the Plan shall be guided by such provisions.

(c) Nonexclusive Provision. Notwithstanding this Section 10, the Committee may authorize the granting, vesting, payment and/or delivery of Performance Awards based on performance measures other than the Performance Measures and performance periods other than the Performance Periods to employees who are not Covered Employees or to Covered Employees to the extent such Awards are not intended to meet the performance-based compensation exception under Section 162(m) of the Code and in such case waive the deadlines for establishing performance measures under Subsection (b) above. Moreover, to the extent applicable, an Award may be structured to comply with the transitional relief described in Section 1.162-27(0(4) of the Treasury Regulations, to the extent such relief as available.

 

15


11. Tax Withholding

(a) Withholding by the Company; Payment by Participant . The Company and its Subsidiaries and Affiliates shall, to the extent permitted by law, have the right to deduct any Federal, state or local taxes of any kind required by law to be withheld from any payment of any kind due to the Participant under the Plan. Each Participant shall, no later than the date as of which the value of an Award or of any Stock or other amounts received thereunder first becomes includable in the gross income of the Participant for Federal income tax purposes, pay to the Company, or make arrangements satisfactory to the Committee regarding payment of any Federal, state or local taxes of any kind required by law to be withheld with respect to such income.

(b) Payment in Shares . A Participant may elect, with the consent of the Committee, to have such tax withholding obligation satisfied, in whole or in part, by (i) authorizing the Company to withhold from shares of Stock to be issued pursuant to an Award a number of shares with an aggregate Fair Market Value (as of the date the withholding is effected) that would satisfy the minimum withholding amount due with respect to such Award, or (ii) transferring to the Company shares of Stock that have been purchased by the Participant on the open market or have been beneficially owned by the Participant and are not then subject to restrictions under any Company plan and with an aggregate Fair Market Value (as of the date the withholding is effected) that would satisfy the withholding amount due. The Grant Agreement may also provide that all tax withholding obligations will be satisfied, in whole or in part, by the Company withholding from shares of Stock to be issued pursuant to an Award that number of shares having an aggregate Fair Market Value (as of the date the withholding is effected) required to satisfy the minimum withholding amounts due with respect to such Award.

(c) Notice of Disqualifying Disposition . Each holder of an Incentive Stock Option shall agree to notify the Company in writing immediately after making a disqualifying disposition (as defined in Section 421(b) of the Code) of any Stock purchased upon exercise of an Incentive Stock Option.

 

12. Transferability

No stock option, SAR or unvested Award granted under the Plan shall be transferable by a Participant otherwise than by will or the laws of descent and distribution. Unless otherwise determined by the Committee in accordance with the provisions of the immediately preceding sentence, a stock option or SAR may be exercised during the lifetime of the Participant only by the Participant or, during the period the Participant is under a legal disability, by the Participant’s guardian or legal representative. Notwithstanding the foregoing, with the Committee’s permission expressed in the Grant Agreement or otherwise, any Award may, in the Committee’s sole discretion, be transferable by gift or domestic relations order to (i) the Participant’s child, stepchild, grandchild, parent, stepparent, grandparent, spouse, former spouse, sibling,

 

16


niece, nephew, mother-in-law, father-in-law, daughter-in-law, son-in-law, brother-in-law or sister-in-law, including adoptive relationships (such persons, “Family Members”), (ii) a corporation, partnership, limited liability company or other business entity whose only stockholders, partners or members, as applicable are the Participant and/or Family Members, or (iii) a trust in which the Participant and/or Family Members have all of the beneficial interests, and subsequent to any such transfer any Award may be exercised by any such transferee.

 

13. Adjustments; Business Combinations

(a) Adjustments . In the event of a reclassification, recapitalization, stock split, reverse stock split, stock dividend, combination of shares or other similar event, the maximum number and kind of shares reserved for issuance or with respect to which Awards may be granted under the Plan as provided in Section 4 shall be adjusted to reflect such event, and the Committee shall make such adjustments as it deems appropriate and equitable in the number, kind and price of shares covered by outstanding Awards made under the Plan, and in any other matters that relate to Awards and that are affected by the changes in the shares referred to above.

(b) Change in Control . In the event of any proposed Change in Control, the Committee shall take such action as it deems appropriate and equitable to effectuate the purposes of this Plan and to protect the Participants, which action may include, without limitation, any one or more of the following to the extent permitted by Section 409A of the Code: (i) acceleration of vesting; (ii) acceleration or change of the exercise and/or expiration dates of any Award to require that settlement be made, if at all, prior to the Change in Control; (iii) cancellation of any Award upon payment to the holder in cash of the Fair Market Value of the Stock subject to such Award as of the date of (and, to the extent applicable, as established for purposes of) the Change in Control, less the aggregate exercise price, if any, of the Award; and (iv) in any case where equity securities of another entity are proposed to be delivered in exchange for or with respect to Stock of the Company, arrangements to have such other entity replace the Awards granted hereunder with awards with respect to such other securities, with appropriate adjustments in the number of shares subject to, and the exercise prices under, the Award.

(c) Dissolution and Liquidation . In the event the Company dissolves and liquidates (other than pursuant to a plan of merger or reorganization), then, to the extent permitted under Section 409A of the Code, each Participant shall have the right to exercise his or her vested, outstanding stock options and Stock Appreciation Rights and to require payment in cash or registration in Participant’s name of the Stock (as elected by the Committee), under any vested, outstanding Restricted Stock Unit Awards, at any time up to the effective date of such liquidation and dissolution, upon which date all Awards under the Plan shall terminate.

 

17


(d) Other Adjustments . The Committee is authorized to make adjustments in the terms and conditions of, and the criteria included in, Awards in recognition of unusual or nonrecurring events (including, without limitation, the events described in the preceding paragraphs of this Section 13) affecting the Company, or the financial statements of the Company or any Subsidiary or Affiliate, or of changes in applicable laws, regulations or accounting principles, whenever the Committee determines that such adjustments are appropriate in order to prevent dilution or enlargement of the benefits or potential benefits intended to be made available under the Plan.

Except as hereinbefore expressly provided, issuance by the Company of stock of any class or securities convertible into stock of any class, for cash, property, labor or services, upon direct sale, upon the exercise of rights or warranty to subscribe therefor, or upon conversion of stock or obligations of the Company convertible into such stock or other securities, and in any case whether or not for fair value, shall not affect, and no adjustment by reason thereof shall be made with respect to, the number of shares of Stock subject to Awards theretofore granted or the purchase price per share of Stock subject to Awards.

 

14. Termination and Amendment

(a) Amendment or Termination by the Board . The Board, without further approval of the stockholders, may amend or terminate the Plan or any portion thereof at any time, except that no amendment shall become effective without prior approval of the stockholders of the Company to increase the number of shares of Stock subject to the Plan or if stockholder approval is required under the terms of the Plan or is necessary to comply with any tax or regulatory requirement or rule of any exchange or national automated quotation system upon which the Stock is listed or quoted (including for this purpose stockholder approval that is required for continued compliance with Rule 16b-3) or stockholder approval that is required to enable the Committee to grant Incentive Stock Options pursuant to the Plan.

(b) Amendments by the Committee . The Committee shall be authorized to make minor or administrative amendments to the Plan as well as amendments to the Plan that may be dictated by requirements of U.S. federal or state laws applicable to the Company or that may be authorized or made desirable by such laws. The Committee may amend any outstanding Award in any manner as provided in Section 3(c) and to the extent that the Committee would have had the authority to make such Award as so amended.

(c) Approval of Participants . No amendment to the Plan or any Award may be made that would materially adversely affect any outstanding Award previously made under the Plan without the approval of the Participant.

 

18


15. Non-Guarantee of Employment

Nothing in the Plan or in any Grant Agreement thereunder shall confer any right on an employee to continue in the employ of the Company or any Subsidiary or Affiliate or shall interfere in any way with the right of the Company or any Subsidiary or Affiliate to terminate an employee at any time.

 

16. Termination of Employment

For purposes of maintaining a Participant’s continuous status as an employee and accrual of rights under any Award, transfer of an employee among the Company and the Company’s Subsidiaries or Affiliates shall not be considered a termination of employment. Nor shall it be considered a termination of employment for such purposes if an employee is placed on military or sick leave or such other leave of absence that is considered as continuing intact the employment relationship; in such a case, the employment relationship shall be continued until the date when an employee’s right to reemployment shall no longer be guaranteed either by law or contract. In the case of non-employee directors or consultants, references in this Plan or an Award to “termination of employment” or other similar terms shall be deemed to refer to a cessation of the service provider relationship.

 

17. Written Agreement

Each Grant Agreement entered into between the Company and a Participant with respect to an Award granted under the Plan shall incorporate the terms of this Plan and shall contain such provisions, consistent with the provisions of the Plan, as may be established by the Committee.

 

18. Non-Uniform Determinations

The Committee’s determinations under the Plan (including without limitation determinations of the persons to receive Awards, the form, amount and time of such Awards, the terms and provisions of such Awards and the agreements evidencing same) need not be uniform and may be made by it selectively among persons who receive, or are eligible to receive, Awards under the Plan, whether or not such persons are similarly situated.

 

19. Limitation on Benefits

With respect to persons subject to Section 16 of the Exchange Act, transactions under this Plan are intended to comply with all applicable conditions of Rule 16b-3. To the extent any provision of the Plan or action by the Committee fails to so comply, it shall be deemed null and void, to the extent permitted by law and deemed advisable by the Committee.

 

19


20. Compliance with Securities and Other Laws

(a) Any Stock certificates for shares issued pursuant to this Plan may bear a legend restricting transferability of the Stock unless such shares are registered or an exemption from registration is available under the Securities Act and applicable securities laws of the states of the U.S. The Company may notify its transfer agent to stop any transfer of Stock not made in compliance with these restrictions. Stock shall not be issued with respect to an Award granted under the Plan unless the exercise of such Award and the issuance and delivery of Stock certificates for such shares pursuant thereto shall comply with all relevant provisions of law, including, without limitation, the Securities Act, the Exchange Act, the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder and the requirements of any national securities exchange or Nasdaq System upon which the Stock may then be listed or quoted, and shall be further subject to the approval of counsel for the Company with respect to such compliance to the extent such approval is sought by the Committee.

(b) Notwithstanding any other provisions in this Plan, any Award which is subject to recovery under any law, government regulation or stock exchange listing requirement, will be subject to such deductions and clawbacks as may be required to be made pursuant to such law, government regulation or stock exchange listing requirement (or any policy adopted by the Company pursuant to any such law, government regulation or stock exchange listing requirement).

 

21. No Trust or Fund Created

Neither the Plan nor any Award shall create or be construed to create a trust or separate fund of any kind or a fiduciary relationship between the Company and a Participant or any other person. With respect to any transfer or payment not yet made to a Participant pursuant to an Award, the obligation of the Company shall be interpreted solely as an unfunded contractual obligation to make such transfer or payment in the manner and under the conditions prescribed under the written instrument evidencing the Award. Any shares of Stock or other assets set aside with respect to an Award shall be subject to the claims of the Company’s general creditors, and no person other than the Company shall, by virtue of an Award, have any interest in such shares or assets. In its sole discretion, the Committee may authorize the creation of trusts or other arrangements to meet the Company’s obligations to deliver Stock or make payments with respect to Awards hereunder, provided that the existence of such trusts or other arrangements is consistent with the provisions of this Section. In no event shall any assets set aside (directly or indirectly) with respect to an Award be located or transferred outside the United States.

 

20


22. No Limit on Other Compensation Arrangements

Nothing contained in the Plan shall prevent the Company or any Subsidiary or Affiliate from adopting or continuing in effect other compensation arrangements (whether such arrangements be generally applicable or applicable only in specific cases), including without limitation the granting of stock options, Restricted Stock, Restricted Stock Units, Stock Appreciation Rights or Unrestricted Stock Units otherwise than under the Plan.

 

23. No Restriction of Corporate Action

Nothing contained in the Plan shall be construed to limit or impair the power of the Company or any Subsidiary or Affiliate to make adjustments, reclassifications, reorganizations, or changes in its capital or business structure, or to merge or consolidate, liquidate, sell or transfer all or any part of its business or assets or, except as otherwise provided herein, or in a Grant Agreement, to take other actions which it deems to be necessary or appropriate. No employee, beneficiary or other person shall have any claim against the Company or any Subsidiary or Affiliate as a result of such action.

 

24. Construction; Governing Law

The Plan is generally intended to constitute an equity compensation plan that does not provide for the deferral of compensation subject to Section 409A of the Code and, if any provision of the Plan is subject to more than one interpretation or construction, such ambiguity shall be resolved in favor of that interpretation or construction which is consistent with the Plan not being subject to the provisions of Section 409A. To the extent any Awards under the Plan are subject to Section 409A, then no amount of “deferred compensation” (within the meaning of Section 409A of the Code) shall be paid earlier than the earliest date permitted under Section 409A of the Code. To the extent that an Award is subject to the provisions of Section 409A of the Code, the provisions of the Plan relating to such Awards, including all distributions thereunder, are intended to comply with the provisions of Section 409A of the Code and if any such provision is subject to more than one interpretation or construction, such ambiguity shall be resolved in favor of the interpretation or construction which is consistent with the Plan complying with the provisions of Section 409A. To the extent an amount subject to Section 409A is payable upon termination of employment, such payment shall be made only if the termination of employment constitutes a Separation from Service. To the extent an amount referred to in the preceding sentence is payable to a “specified employee” (within the meaning of Section 409A(a)(2)(B)(i) of the Code), such payment shall be delayed as set forth in such Code section. Any Award subject to Section 409A that is payable in installments shall be treated as a right to receive a series of separate payments under Section 409A and the regulations promulgated thereunder.

 

21


The validity, construction and effect of the Plan, of Grant Agreements entered into pursuant to the Plan, and of any rules, regulations, determinations or decisions made by the Board or Committee relating to the Plan or such Grant Agreements, and the rights of any and all persons having or claiming to have any interest therein or thereunder, shall be determined in accordance with applicable federal laws and the laws of the State of Delaware (without regard to its choice of law provisions).

 

25. Plan Subject to Charter and Bylaws

This Plan is subject to the Certificate of Incorporation and Bylaws of the Company, as they may be in effect from time to time.

 

26. Effective Date; Termination Date

The Plan is effective as of the date on which the Plan is approved by the Board. No Award shall be granted under the Plan after the close of business on the day immediately preceding the tenth (10th) anniversary of the effective date of the Plan. Subject to other applicable provisions of the Plan, all Awards made under the Plan prior to such termination of the Plan shall remain in effect until such Awards have been satisfied or terminated in accordance with the Plan and the terms of such Awards.

 

27. Tax Consequences of Awards/Payments

The Company makes no representations as to the tax consequences of any compensation or benefits provided hereunder (including, without limitation, under Section 409A of the Code, if applicable). A Participant is solely responsible for any and all income, excise or other taxes imposed on the Participant with respect to any and all compensation or other benefits provided to the Participant pursuant to an Award under the Plan.

Date Approved by the Board: November 6, 2013

Date Approved by the Stockholders: November 19, 2013

 

22

Exhibit 10.43

FIDELITY & GUARANTY LIFE

2013 NON-STATUTORY STOCK OPTION AGREEMENT

This Employee Non-Statutory Stock Option Agreement (the “Agreement”), dated as of December 31, 2013, between Fidelity & Guaranty Life, a Delaware corporation, and the Employee whose name appears on the signature page hereof, is being entered into pursuant to the Fidelity & Guaranty Life 2013 Stock Incentive Plan.

The Company and the Employee hereby agree as follows:

Section 1. Certain Definitions . Capitalized terms used in this Agreement and not defined herein shall have the respective meaning ascribed to such terms in the Plan. The following additional terms shall have the following meanings:

Aggregate Price ” has the meaning set forth in Section 5(a).

Agreement ” means this Employee Non-Statutory Stock Option Agreement, as amended from time to time in accordance with the terms hereof.

Cause ” as to any Employee who is party to an employment agreement with the Company or a Subsidiary or Affiliate, has the same meaning as set forth in such employment agreement. In the absence of such an employment agreement, “Cause” shall mean the Employee (i) shall have been convicted, indicted for, or entered a plea of nolo contendere to, any felony or any other act involving fraud, theft, misappropriation, dishonesty, or embezzlement, (ii) shall have committed intentional and willful acts of misconduct that materially impair the goodwill or business of the Company or cause material damage to its property, goodwill, or business, or (iii) shall have willfully refused to, or willfully failed to, perform in any material respect his or her duties, provided, however, that no such termination for Cause under clause (iii) shall be effective unless the Employee does not cure such refusal or failure to the Company’s reasonable satisfaction as soon as practicable after the Company gives the Employee written notice identifying such refusal or failure (and, in any event, within ten (10) calendar days after receipt of such written notice). The determination as to whether “Cause” has occurred shall be made by the Committee, which shall have the authority to waive the consequences under the Plan of the existence or occurrence of any of the events, acts or commissions constituting “Cause.” A termination for Cause shall be deemed to include a determination following an Employee’s termination of employment for any reason that circumstances existed prior to such termination sufficient for the Company or one of its Subsidiaries or Affiliates to have terminated such Employee’s employment for Cause.

Employee ” means the grantee of the Non-Statutory Stock Options (whether an employee, consultant or director), whose name is set forth on the signature page of this Agreement; provided that following such person’s death “Employee” shall be deemed to include such person’s beneficiary or estate and following such person’s Disability, “Employee” shall be deemed to include such person’s legal representative.


Exercise Date ” has the meaning set forth in Section 5(a).

Exercise Price ” has the meaning set forth in Section 5(a).

Financing Agreements ” means any guaranty, financing or security agreement or document entered into by the Company or any Subsidiary from time to time.

Normal Termination Date ” has the meaning set forth in Section 4(a).

Securities Act ” means the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder.

Section 2. Grant of Non-Statutory Stock Options

(a) Confirmation of Grant . The Company hereby evidences and confirms, effective as of the date hereof, its grant to the Employee of Non-Statutory Stock Options to purchase the number of shares of Stock specified on the signature page hereof. The Non-Statutory Stock Options are not intended to be incentive stock options under the Code. This Agreement is entered into pursuant to, and the terms of the Non-Statutory Stock Options are subject to, the terms of the Plan. If there is any inconsistency between this Agreement and the terms of the Plan, the terms of the Plan shall govern.

(b) Exercise Price . Each share of Stock covered by an Non-Statutory Stock Option shall have the Exercise Price specified on the signature page hereof.

Section 3. Vesting and Exercisability

(a) Vesting . Except as otherwise provided in Section 3(b) or 6 of this Agreement, the Non-Statutory Stock Options shall become vested in three equal installments on each of the first through third anniversaries of the Grant Date, subject to the continuous employment of the Employee with the Company until the applicable vesting date.

(b) Discretionary Acceleration . The Committee, in its sole discretion, may accelerate the vesting or exercisability of all or a portion of the Non-Statutory Stock Options, at any time and from time to time.

(c) Exercise . Once vested in accordance with the provisions of this Agreement, the Non-Statutory Stock Options may be exercised at any time and from time to time prior to the date such Non-Statutory Stock Options terminate

 

2


pursuant to Section 4. Non-Statutory Stock Options may only be exercised with respect to whole shares of Stock and must be exercised in accordance with Section 5.

Section 4. Termination of Non-Statutory Stock Options

(a) Normal Termination Date . Unless earlier terminated pursuant to Section 4(b) or Section 6, the Non-Statutory Stock Options shall terminate on the seventh anniversary of the Grant Date (the “Normal Termination Date”), if not exercised prior to such date.

(b) Early Termination . If the Employee’s employment with the Company terminates for any reason, any Non-Statutory Stock Options held by the Employee that have not vested before the effective date of such termination of employment shall terminate immediately upon such termination of employment and, if the Employee’s employment is terminated for Cause, all Non-Statutory Stock Options (whether or not then vested or exercisable) shall automatically terminate immediately upon such termination.

Section 5. Manner of Exercise

(a) General . Subject to such reasonable administrative regulations as the Committee may adopt from time to time, the Employee may exercise vested Non-Statutory Stock Options by giving advance notice to the Company specifying the proposed date on which the Employee desires to exercise a vested Non-Statutory Stock Option (the “ Exercise Date ”), the number of whole shares with respect to which the Non-Statutory Stock Options are being exercised (the “ Exercise Shares ”) and the aggregate Exercise Price for such Exercise Shares (the “ Aggregate Price ”). Subject to Section b(c) of the Plan, on or before the Exercise Date the Employee shall deliver to the Company full payment for the Exercise Shares in United States dollars in cash, or cash equivalents satisfactory to the Company, or, if so permitted by the Committee (and on such conditions as the Committee shall determine) (A) through a net issuance arrangement pursuant to which a number of shares of Stock subject to the portion of the Non-Statutory Stock Option being exercised, having a Fair Market Value equal to the applicable exercise price plus the required minimum withholding taxes, are retained by the Company or (B)  by using a broker assisted cashless exercise program acceptable to the Committee, and the Company shall direct such issuance to be registered by the Company’s transfer agent. The Company may require the Employee to furnish or execute such other documents as the Company shall reasonably deem necessary (i) to evidence such exercise, or (ii) to comply with or satisfy the requirements of the Securities Act, applicable state or non-U.S. securities laws or any other law.

 

3


(b) Restrictions on Exercise . Notwithstanding any other provision of this Agreement, the Non-Statutory Stock Options may not be exercised in whole or in part, and no certificates representing Exercise Shares shall be delivered, (i)  unless (A)  all requisite approvals and consents of any governmental authority of any kind shall have been secured, (B)  the Exercise Shares shall have been registered under such laws, and (C)  all applicable U.S. federal, state and local and non-U.S. tax withholding requirements shall have been satisfied or (ii)  if such exercise would result in a violation of the terms or provisions of or a default or an event of default under, any of the Financing Agreements. The Company shall use its commercially reasonable efforts to obtain any consents or approvals referred to in clause (i) (A) of the preceding sentence, but shall otherwise have no obligations to take any steps to prevent or remove any impediment to exercise described in such sentence.

(c) Treatment of vested Non-Statutory Stock Options upon Termination of Employment . All vested Non-Statutory Stock Options held by the Employee following the effective date of a termination of employment shall expire if not exercised by the Employee within 30 days following the effective date of such termination of employment or upon the Normal Termination Date, if earlier.

Section 6. Change in Control .

(a) Alternative Award . No cancellation, acceleration, vesting, lapse of restrictions or other payment shall occur with respect to any Non-Statutory Stock Options in connection with a Change in Control if the Committee reasonably determines in good faith, prior to the occurrence of the Change in Control, that such Non-Statutory Stock Options shall be honored or assumed, or new rights substituted therefor following the Change in Control (such honored, assumed, or substituted award, an “ Alternative Award ”), provided that any Alternative Award must:

(i) Give the Employee who held such Non-Statutory Stock Options rights and entitlements substantially equivalent to or better than the rights and terms applicable under such Non-Statutory Stock Options, including but not limited to an identical or better exercise and vesting schedule, and identical or better timing and methods of payment; and

(ii) Have terms such that if, following a Change in Control, an Employee’s employment is involuntarily or constructively terminated (other than for Cause) at a time when any portion of the Alternative Award is non-vested, the non-vested portion of such Alternative Award shall immediately vest and become exercisable in full. For purposes of

 

4


this Section 6(a)(ii), involuntary termination of employment refers to actual, involuntary termination of employment (other than for Cause), and constructive termination of employment refers to any of the following (other than for Cause) occurring within two years following the Change in Control: (A) material diminution in duties; (B) material diminution in compensation, or (C) a requirement to relocate to a primary place of business more than 50 miles from Employee’s primary plan of business immediately prior to the Change in Control.

(b) Vesting and Cancellation . Notwithstanding Section 6(a), if the Committee, in its discretion, determines that the Employee will not receive an Alternative Award, all of Employee’s outstanding unvested Non-Statutory Stock Options shall vest, and all outstanding Non-Statutory Stock Options shall remain exercisable only for 30 days following the Change in Control, at which time they shall expire, unless the Committee, in its discretion, determines to cancel the Non-Statutory Options in exchange for payment to Employee of the excess of the Fair Market Value of the Stock subject to the Options over the exercise price of the Options, as set forth in Section 13(b) of the Plan (or otherwise take action with respect to the Options as set forth in Section 13(b) of the Plan).

(c) Limitation of Benefits . In the event that it is determined that any acceleration of vesting, payment or other value provided under this Agreement in connection with a change in control would be considered “parachute payments” within the meaning of Section 280G of the Code (the “ Parachute Payments ”) that, but for this Section 6(c) would be payable to Grantee hereunder, and would, when combined with any other Parachute Payments under any other agreement or arrangement, exceed the greatest amount of Parachute Payments that could be paid to Employee without giving rise to any liability for the excise tax imposed by Section 4999 of the Code (the “ Excise Tax ”), then the aggregate amount of Parachute Payments payable to Employee hereunder shall be reduced such that it shall not exceed the amount that produces the greatest after-tax benefit to Employee after taking into account any Excise Tax to be payable by Employee.

Section 7. Miscellaneous .

(a) Withholding . The Company or one of its Subsidiaries shall have the power to withhold, or to require the Employee to remit to the Company an amount in cash sufficient to satisfy any applicable U,S. federal, state and local and non-U.S. tax withholding or other similar charges or fees that may arise in connection with the grant, vesting, exercise or purchase of the Non-Statutory Stock Options.

 

5


(b) Authorization to Share Personal Data . The Employee authorizes any affiliate of the Company that employs the Employee or that otherwise has or lawfully obtains personal data relating to the Employee to divulge or transfer such personal data to the Company or to a third party, in each case in any jurisdiction, if and to the extent necessary or appropriate in connection with this Agreement or the administration of the Plan.

(c) No Rights as Stockholder ; No Voting Rights. The Employee shall have no rights as a stockholder of the Company with respect to any shares of Stock covered by the Non-Statutory Stock Options until the exercise of the Non-Statutory Stock Options and delivery of the shares of Stock. Except as provided in Section 13 of the Plan, no adjustment shall be made for dividends or other rights for which the record date is prior to the delivery of the shares of Stock.

(d) No Right to Continued Employment . Nothing in this Agreement shall be deemed to confer on the Employee any right to continue in the employ of the Company or any Subsidiary, or to interfere with or limit in any way the right of the Company or any Subsidiary to terminate such employment at any time.

(e) Non-Transferability of Non-Statutory Stock Options . The Non-Statutory Stock Options may be exercised only by the Employee, or, following the Employee’s death, by his designated beneficiary or by his estate in the absence of a designated beneficiary. The Non-Statutory Stock Options are not assignable or transferable, in whole or in part, and they may not, directly or indirectly, be offered, transferred, sold, pledged, assigned, alienated, hypothecated or otherwise disposed of or encumbered (including, but not limited to, by gift, operation of law or otherwise) other than by will or by the laws of descent and distribution to the estate of the Employee upon the Employee’s death or with the Company’s consent.

(f) Notices . All notices and other communications required or permitted to be given under this Agreement shall be in writing and shall be deemed to have been given if delivered personally or sent by certified or express mail, return receipt requested, postage prepaid, or by any recognized international equivalent of such delivery, to the Company or the Employee, as the case may be, at the following addresses or to such other address as the Company or the Employee, as the case may be, shall specify by notice to the other:

(i) if to the Company, to it at:

Fidelity & Guaranty Life Holdings, Inc.

1001 Fleet Street, 6th Floor

Baltimore, MD 21202

Att: General Counsel

 

6


With a copy to:

Harbinger Group, Inc.

450 Park Ave, 30th Floor

New York New York 10022

Att: General Counsel

(ii) if to the Employee, to the Employee at his or her most recent address as shown on the books and records of the Company or Subsidiary employing the Employee.

All such notices and communications shall be deemed to have been received on the date of delivery if delivered personally or on the third business day after the mailing thereof.

(g) Binding Effect; Benefits . This Agreement shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the parties to this Agreement and their respective successors and assigns. Nothing in this Agreement, express or implied, is intended or shall be construed to give any person other than the parties to this Agreement or their respective successors or assigns any legal or equitable right, remedy or claim under or in respect of any agreement or any provision contained herein.

(h) Waiver . Any party hereto or beneficiary hereof may by written notice to the other parties (A)  extend the time for the performance of any of the obligations or other actions of the other parties under this Agreement, (B)  waive compliance with any of the conditions or covenants of the other parties contained in this Agreement and (C)  waive or modify performance of any of the obligations of the other parties under this Agreement. Except as provided in the preceding sentence, no action taken pursuant to this Agreement, including, without limitation, any investigation by or on behalf of any party or beneficiary, shall be deemed to constitute a waiver by the party or beneficiary taking such action of compliance with any representations, warranties, covenants or agreements contained herein. The waiver by any party hereto or beneficiary hereof of a breach of any provision of this Agreement shall not operate or be construed as a waiver of any preceding or succeeding breach and no failure by a party or beneficiary to exercise any right or privilege hereunder shall be deemed a waiver of such party’s or beneficiary’s rights or privileges hereunder or shall be deemed a waiver of such party’s or beneficiary’s rights to exercise the same at any subsequent time or times hereunder.

(i) Amendment . This Agreement may not be amended, modified or supplemented orally, but only by a written instrument executed by the Employee and the Company.

 

7


(j) Assignability . Neither this Agreement nor any right, remedy, obligation or liability arising hereunder or by reason hereof shall be assignable by the Company or the Employee without the prior written consent of the other party.

(k) Applicable Law . This Agreement shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the law of the State of Delaware regardless of the application of rules of conflict of law that would apply the laws of any other jurisdiction.

(l) Arbitration; Waiver of Jury Trial . Any dispute, controversy or claim arising out of or pursuant to the Plan, this Agreement, any other agreement entered into pursuant to the Plan or any undertakings, covenants and agreements incorporated by reference into the Plan or this Agreement shall be adjudicated as provided in Section 5 of the Plan.

(m) Titles and Headings . The titles and headings of the sections in this Agreement are for convenience of reference only and shall not affect the meaning or interpretation of this Agreement.

(n) Gender and Number . Except where otherwise indicated by the context, any masculine term used herein shall also include the feminine; the plural shall include the singular and the singular shall include the plural.

(o) Counterparts . This Agreement may be executed in any number of counterparts, each of which shall be deemed to be an original and all of which together shall constitute one and the same instrument.

(p) Clawback . Employee acknowledges and agrees to be bound by the clawback provisions set forth in Section 21(b) of the Plan.

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Company and the Employee have executed this Agreement as of the date first above written.

 

FIDELITY & GUARANTY LIFE
By:  

 

  Name:
  Title:
THE EMPLOYEE:
«Name »

 

 

8


Address of the Employee:

Total Number of Shares    Exercise Price
for the Purchase of Which   
Non-Statutory Stock   
Options have been Granted   
[ ] Shares    $[ ]

 

9

Exhibit 10.44

FIDELITY & GUARANTY LIFE

2013 RESTRICTED STOCK AGREEMENT

This RESTRICTED STOCK AGREEMENT, dated as of December 31, 2013 (the “Grant Date” ) (this “Agreement” ) is entered into by and between Fidelity & Guaranty Life, a Delaware corporation (the “Company” ) and (the “Employee” ).

WHEREAS, the Company and the Employee intend hereby to enter into this Agreement to evidence the Award of Restricted Stock to the Employee.

NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the premises and subject to the terms and conditions set forth herein, the parties hereto agree as follows:

The Company and the Employee hereby agree as follows:

Section 1. Grant of Restricted Stock . Subject to the terms of this Agreement, the Company hereby evidences and confirms, effective as of the date hereof, its grant to the Employee of the number of shares of Restricted Stock specified on the signature page hereof. This Agreement is entered into pursuant to, and the terms of the Restricted Stock are subject to, the terms of the Plan. As of the Grant Date, the Restricted Stock will be registered in the Employee’s name. The Employee agrees that, within twenty-five days of the Grant Date, the Employee shall give notice to the Company as to whether or not the Employee has made an election pursuant to Section 83(b) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, with respect to the Restricted Stock.

Section 2. Vesting and Forfeiture

(a) Based on Continued Employment . The Restricted Stock shall vest in three equal installments on the first through third anniversaries of the Grant Date, subject to the Employee’s continued employment with the Company through the applicable vesting date.

(b) Alternative Award . No acceleration of vesting shall occur with respect to Restricted Stock if the Committee reasonably determines prior to the Change in Control that the Restricted Stock agreement shall be honored or assumed, or new rights substituted therefor following the Change in Control (such honored, assumed, or substituted award, an “ Alternative Award ”), provided that any Alternative Award must:

(i) Give the Employee who held Restricted Stock rights and entitlements substantially equivalent to or better than the rights and terms applicable under this Restricted Stock agreement, including but not limited to an identical or better vesting schedule; and


(ii) Have terms such that if, following a Change in Control, an Employee’s employment is involuntarily or constructively terminated (other than for Cause) at a time when any portion of the Alternative Award is non-vested, the non-vested portion of such Alternative Award shall immediately vest in full. For purposes of this Section 2(b), involuntary termination of employment refers to actual, involuntary termination of employment (other than for Cause), and constructive termination of employment refers to any of the following (other than for Cause) occurring within two years following the Change in Control: ( A ) material diminution in duties; ( B ) material diminution in compensation, or ( C ) a requirement to relocate to a primary place of business more than 50 miles from Employee’s primary plan of business immediately prior to the Change in Control.

(c) Notwithstanding Section 2(b), if the Committee, in its discretion, determines that the Employee will not receive an Alternative Award, any Restricted Stock that is unvested as of the Change in Control shall automatically become vested as of the Change in Control (provided that the Employee has remained continuously employed by the Company through the Change in Control).

(d) Limitation of Benefits . In the event that it is determined that any acceleration of vesting, payment or other value provided under this Agreement in connection with a change in control would be considered “parachute payments” within the meaning of Section 280G of the Code (the “Parachute Payments”) that, but for this Section 6(c) would be payable to Grantee hereunder, and would, when combined with any other Parachute Payments under any other agreement or arrangement, exceed the greatest amount of Parachute Payments that could be paid to Employee without giving rise to any liability for the excise tax imposed by Section 4999 of the Code (the “Excise Tax”), then the aggregate amount of Parachute Payments payable to Employee hereunder shall be reduced such that it shall not exceed the amount that produces the greatest after-tax benefit to Employee after taking into account any Excise Tax to be payable by Employee.

(e) Discretionary Acceleration . The Board, in its sole discretion, may accelerate the vesting of all or a portion of the Restricted Stock at any time and from time to time.

(f) Effect of Termination of Employment . If the Employee’s employment with the Company is terminated by the Employee or by the Company, any unvested Restricted Stock shall be forfeited as of the date of termination.

(g) No Other Accelerated Vesting . The vesting provisions set forth in this Section 2, or expressly set forth in the Plan, shall be the exclusive vesting

 

2


provisions applicable to the shares of Restricted Stock and shall supersede any other provisions relating to vesting, unless such other such provision expressly refers to the Plan by name and this Agreement by name and date.

Section 3. Dividends

If the Company pays any cash dividend on the Stock, the Company shall credit to the Employee’s account an amount equal to the product of ( x ) the number of shares of unvested Restricted Stock as of the record date for such distribution times ( y ) the per share amount of such dividend on Stock. Any cash amounts credited to the Employee’s account shall be paid to the Employee on the applicable Vesting Date (as defined below), or alternatively, shall be forfeited at the same time Employee’s unvested Restricted Stock is forfeited. If the Company makes any dividend payment on the Stock in the form of Stock or other securities, the Company will credit the Employee’s account with that number of additional shares of Stock or other securities that would have been distributed with respect to that number of shares of Stock underlying the unvested Restricted Stock as of the record date thereof. Any such additional shares of Stock or other securities shall be subject to the same vesting and transfer restrictions as apply to the Restricted Stock.

Section 4. Vesting of Restricted Stock

On each date on which shares of Restricted Stock become vested pursuant to this Agreement (each, a “ Vesting Date ”), subject to Section 8(a), the shares of Restricted Stock that have then vested (the “ Vested Shares ”) shall cease to be subject to this Agreement.

Section 5. Employee’s Representations and Warranties

(a) Access to Information, Etc . The Employee represents and warrants as follows:

(i) the Employee understands the terms and conditions that apply to the Restricted Stock and the risks associated with the Restricted Stock; and

(ii) as of the Grant Date, the Employee is an officer or employee of the Company or one of its Subsidiaries.

(b) No Right to Awards . The Employee acknowledges and agrees that the grant of any Restricted Stock ( i ) is being made on an exceptional basis and is not intended to be renewed or repeated, ( ii ) is entirely voluntary on the part of the Company and its Subsidiaries; and ( iii ) should not be construed as creating any obligation on the part of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries to offer any Restricted Stock in the future.

 

3


Section 6. Restriction on Transfer; Legending .

(a) Prior to the applicable vesting date, the Restricted Stock is not assignable or transferable, in whole or in part, and it may not, directly or indirectly, be offered, transferred, sold, pledged, assigned, alienated, hypothecated or otherwise disposed of or encumbered (including, but not limited to, by gift, operation of law or otherwise). Any purported transfer in violation of this Section 6 shall be void ab initio.

(b) Prior to the applicable Vesting Date, a restrictive legend shall be placed on any certificates representing the shares of Restricted Stock that makes clear that the shares are subject to the vesting conditions set forth in this Agreement and a notation shall be made in the appropriate records of the Company or any transfer agent indicating that the shares are subject to such restrictions.

Section 7. Certain Definitions . As used in this Agreement, capitalized terms that are not defined herein have the respective meanings given to them in the Plan, and the following additional terms shall have the following meanings:

Agreement ” means this Employee Restricted Stock Agreement, as amended from time to time in accordance with the terms hereof.

Cause ” as to any Employee who is party to an employment agreement with the Company or a Subsidiary or Affiliate, has the same meaning as set forth in such employment agreement. In the absence of such an employment agreement, “Cause” shall mean the Employee ( i ) shall have been convicted, indicted for, or entered a plea of nolo contendere to, any felony or any other act involving fraud, theft, misappropriation, dishonesty, or embezzlement, ( ii ) shall have committed intentional and willful acts of misconduct that materially impair the goodwill or business of the Company or cause material damage to its property, goodwill, or business, or ( iii ) shall have willfully refused to, or willfully failed to, perform in any material respect his or her duties, provided, however, that no such termination for Cause under clause (iii) shall be effective unless the Employee does not cure such refusal or failure to the Company’s reasonable satisfaction as soon as practicable after the Company gives the Employee written notice identifying such refusal or failure (and, in any event, within ten (10) calendar days after receipt of such written notice). The determination as to whether “Cause” has occurred shall be made by the Committee, which shall have the authority to waive the consequences under the Plan of the existence or occurrence of any of the events, acts or commissions constituting “Cause.” A termination for Cause shall be deemed to include a determination following an Employee’s termination of

 

4


employment for any reason that circumstances existed prior to such termination sufficient for the Company or one of its Subsidiaries or Affiliates to have terminated such Employee’s employment for Cause.

Employee ” means the grantee of the Restricted Stock whose name is set forth on the signature page of this Agreement (whether an employee, consultant or director); provided that following such person’s death the “Employee” shall be deemed to include such person’s beneficiary or estate and following such person’s Disability, the “Employee” shall be deemed to include such person’s legal representative.

Plan ” means the Fidelity & Guaranty Life 2013 Stock Incentive Plan, as amended from time to time in accordance with its terms.

Restricted Stock ” means the Stock evidenced by (and subject to the terms and conditions of) this Agreement and the Plan.

Securities Act ” means the United States Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or any successor statute, and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder.

Vested Shares ” has the meaning given in Section 4.

Vesting Date ” has the meaning given in Section 4.

Section 8. Miscellaneous

(a) Withholding . The Company or one of its Subsidiaries shall require the Employee to remit to the Company an amount in cash sufficient to satisfy any applicable U.S. federal, state and local and non-U.S. tax withholding obligations that may arise in connection with the vesting of the Restricted Stock. In order to give effect to this Section 8(a), if so permitted by the Committee, the Company may retain a number of shares of Restricted Stock that have an aggregate Fair Market Value as of the Vesting Date equal to the amount of such taxes required to be withheld (and the Employee shall thereupon be deemed to have satisfied his obligations under this Section 8(a)). The number of shares of Restricted Stock subject to vesting on such Vesting Date shall thereupon be reduced by the number of shares so retained. The foregoing method of withholding shall not be applied to the extent that the Employee elects to satisfy his withholding obligation by delivery of cash to the Company from other sources. In addition, the foregoing method of withholding shall not be available if withholding in this manner would violate any financing instrument of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries.

(b) Authorization to Share Personal Data . The Employee authorizes any affiliate of the Company that employs the Employee or that otherwise has or

 

5


lawfully obtains personal data relating to the Employee to divulge such personal data to the Company if and to the extent appropriate in connection with this Agreement or the administration of the Plan.

(c) Notices . All notices and other communications required or permitted to be given under this Agreement shall be in writing and shall be deemed to have been given if delivered personally or sent by certified or express mail, return receipt requested, postage prepaid, or by any recognized international equivalent of such delivery, to the Company or the Employee, as the case may be, at the following addresses or to such other address as the Company or the Employee, as the case may be, shall specify by notice to the other:

(i) if to the Company, to it at:

Fidelity & Guaranty Life

1001 Fleet Street, 6th Floor

Baltimore, MD 21202

Att: General Counsel

With a copy to:

Harbinger Group, Inc.

450 Park Ave, 30th Floor

New York New York 10022

Att: General Counsel

(ii) if to the Employee, to the Employee at his or her most recent address as shown on the books and records of the Company or Subsidiary employing the Employee.

All such notices and communications shall be deemed to have been received on the date of delivery if delivered personally or on the third business day after the mailing thereof.

(d) Binding Effect; Benefits . This Agreement shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the parties to this Agreement and their respective successors and assigns. Nothing in this Agreement, express or implied, is intended or shall be construed to give any person other than the parties to this Agreement or their respective successors or assigns any legal or equitable right, remedy or claim under or in respect of any agreement or any provision contained herein.

(e) Waiver . Any party hereto or beneficiary hereof may by written notice to the other parties ( A ) extend the time for the performance of any of the obligations or other actions of the other parties under this Agreement, ( B ) waive

 

6


compliance with any of the conditions or covenants of the other parties contained in this Agreement and ( C ) waive or modify performance of any of the obligations of the other parties under this Agreement. Except as provided in the preceding sentence, no action taken pursuant to this Agreement, including, without limitation, any investigation by or on behalf of any party or beneficiary, shall be deemed to constitute a waiver by the party or beneficiary taking such action of compliance with any representations, warranties, covenants or agreements contained herein. The waiver by any party hereto or beneficiary hereof of a breach of any provision of this Agreement shall not operate or be construed as a waiver of any preceding or succeeding breach and no failure by a party or beneficiary to exercise any right or privilege hereunder shall be deemed a waiver of such party’s or beneficiary’s rights or privileges hereunder or shall be deemed a waiver of such party’s or beneficiary’s rights to exercise the same at any subsequent time or times hereunder.

(f) Amendment . This Agreement may not be amended, modified or supplemented orally, but only by a written instrument executed by the Employee and the Company.

(g) Assignability . Neither this Agreement nor any right, remedy, obligation or liability arising hereunder or by reason hereof shall be assignable by the Company or the Employee without the prior written consent of the other party.

(h) Applicable Law . This Agreement shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the law of the State of Delaware regardless of the application of rules of conflict of law that would apply the laws of any other jurisdiction.

(i) Arbitration; Waiver of Jury Trial . Any dispute, controversy or claim arising out of or pursuant to the Plan, this Agreement, any other agreement entered into pursuant to the Plan or any undertakings, covenants and agreements incorporated by reference into the Plan or this Agreement shall be adjudicated in accordance with Section 5 of the Plan.

(j) Titles and Headings . The titles and headings of the sections in this Agreement are for convenience of reference only and shall not affect the meaning or interpretation of this Agreement.

(k) Gender and Number . Except where otherwise indicated by the context, any masculine term used herein shall also include the feminine; the plural shall include the singular and the singular shall include the plural.

(l) Counterparts . This Agreement may be executed in any number of counterparts, each of which shall be deemed to be an original and all of which together shall constitute one and the same instrument.

 

7


(m) No Right to Continued Employment . Nothing in this Agreement shall be deemed to confer on the Employee any right to continue in the employ of the Company or any Subsidiary, or to interfere with or limit in any way the right of the Company or any Subsidiary to terminate such employment at any time.

(n) Clawback . Employee acknowledges and agrees to be bound by the clawback provisions set forth in Section 21(b) of the Plan.

[SIGNATURE PAGE FOLLOWS]

 

8


IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Company and the Employee have executed this Agreement as of the date first above written.

 

FIDELITY & GUARANTY LIFE
By:  

 

  Name:  
  Title:  
THE EMPLOYEE:
 

 

  Name:  

Total Number of Shares

of Restricted Stock (Common Stock)

Granted Pursuant to this Agreement:

 

9

Exhibit 10.45

FIDELITY & GUARANTY LIFE

PERFORMANCE RSU GRANT AGREEMENT

This Performance RSU Grant Agreement (the “Agreement” ) is entered into by and between Fidelity & Guaranty Life (the “Company” or “F&G LIFE” ) and [ NAME ] (the “Grantee” ), effective as of [ GRANT DATE ] (the “Grant Date” ).

Recitals

WHEREAS, the Board of Directors of the Company adopted the Fidelity & Guaranty Life 2013 Performance RSU Incentive Plan (the “ Plan ”);

WHEREAS, the Plan provides for Awards to employees, directors and consultants of the Company and its Subsidiaries or Affiliates;

WHEREAS, the Grantee has been determined to be an employee, director or consultant who is entitled to an Award under the Plan; and

WHEREAS, the Company desires to provide Grantee with the opportunity to receive a cash payment or acquire stock ownership in the Company based on the performance of the Company, in order to provide the Grantee with an incentive to remain in the employ of the Company or its Subsidiaries or Affiliates.

NOW, THEREFORE, the Company and the Grantee covenant and agree as follows:

 

1. DEFINITIONS .

Under this Agreement, except where the context otherwise indicates, the following definitions apply:

(a) “ Account ” means the bookkeeping account maintained for the Grantee pursuant to Section 2.

(b) “ Adjusted Operating Income ” is a non-U.S. GAAP measure calculated by adjusting income before income taxes to eliminate (i) interest expense and other income, (ii) certain gains related to the Fidelity & Guaranty Life Holdings, Inc. acquisition, (iii) the impact of net investment gains, excluding gains and losses on derivatives and including net other-than-temporary impairment (“OTTI”) losses recognized in operations, (iv) the effect of changes in the rates used to discount the FIA embedded derivative liability, and (v) the effects of acquisition-related reinsurance transactions, net of the corresponding value of business acquired (“VOBA”) and deferred acquisition costs (“DAC”) impact related to these adjustments.


(c) “Agreement” means this Performance RSU Grant Agreement and shall include the applicable provisions of the Plan, which is hereby incorporated into and made a part of this Agreement.

(d) “Applicable Percentage” means, with respect to a specific Performance Measure for a specific Fiscal Year, the percentage determined as follows:

(1) If the Minimum Achievement Level for the applicable Performance Measure for the applicable Fiscal Year is not satisfied, 0%.

(2) If the Minimum Achievement Level for the applicable Performance Measure for the applicable Fiscal Year is satisfied, 50%.

(3) If the Target Achievement Level for the applicable Performance Measure for the applicable Fiscal Year is satisfied, 100%.

(4) If the Stretch Achievement Level for the applicable Performance Measure for the applicable Fiscal Year is satisfied, 175%.

(5) If the Maximum Achievement Level for the applicable Performance Measure for the applicable Fiscal Year is satisfied, 200%.

(6) If the applicable Performance Measure attained for the applicable Fiscal Year is between the Minimum Achievement Level and the Target Achievement Level, or between the Target Achievement Level and the Stretch Achievement Level, or between the Stretch Achievement Level and the Maximum Achievement Level, the Applicable Percentage shall be adjusted on a straight line basis to reflect the position of the actual attainment level between the two achievement levels. For example, if the Performance Measure attained for a Fiscal Year is directly between the Minimum Achievement Level and the Target Achievement Level, the Applicable Percentage would be 75%. Similarly, if the Performance Measure attained for a Fiscal Year is directly between the Target Achievement Level and the Stretch Achievement Level, the Applicable Percentage would be 137.5%.

(e) “Cause” , as to any Grantee who is party to an employment agreement with the Company or a Subsidiary or Affiliate, has the same meaning as set forth in such employment agreement. In the absence of such an employment agreement, “Cause” shall mean the Grantee (i) shall have been convicted, indicted for, or entered a plea of nolo contendere to, any felony or any other act involving fraud, theft, misappropriation, dishonesty, or embezzlement, (ii) shall have committed intentional and willful acts of misconduct that materially impair the goodwill or business of the Company or cause material damage to its property, goodwill, or business, or (iii) shall have willfully refused

 

2


to, or willfully failed to, perform in any material respect his or her duties, provided, however, that no such termination for Cause under clause (iii) shall be effective unless the Grantee does not cure such refusal or failure to the Company’s reasonable satisfaction as soon as practicable after the Company gives the Grantee written notice identifying such refusal or failure (and, in any event, within ten (10) calendar days after receipt of such written notice). The determination as to whether “Cause” has occurred shall be made by the Committee, which shall have the authority to waive the consequences under the Plan of the existence or occurrence of any of the events, acts or commissions constituting “Cause.” A termination for Cause shall be deemed to include a determination following a Grantee’s termination of employment for any reason that circumstances existed prior to such termination sufficient for the Company or one of its Subsidiaries or Affiliates to have terminated such Grantee’s employment for Cause.

(f) “Fiscal Year” means the fiscal year of the Company, which is currently each October 1st to September 30th. References to a particular Fiscal Year refer to the Fiscal Year ending in the specified year (e.g., the 2014 Fiscal Year refers to the Fiscal Year ending on September 30, 2014).

(g) “GAAP” means U.S. generally accepted accounting principles, consistently applied.

(h) “Grant Date” means [ENTER DATE].

(i) “Involuntary Termination of Employment” means the involuntary termination of Grantee’s employment by the Company.

(j) “Maximum Achievement Level” refers to the level designated as such in Appendix A for the applicable Performance Measure for the applicable Fiscal Year.

(k) “Minimum Achievement Level” refers to the level designated as such in Appendix A for the applicable Performance Measure for the applicable Fiscal Year.

(l) “Performance Measure” means Adjusted Operating Income and Return on Equity.

(m) “Performance Period” means the period beginning October 1, 2014 and ending on September 30, 2016.

(n) “Performance RSU” means a bookkeeping entry that represents an amount equivalent to one share of Stock.

(o) “Plan” means the Fidelity & Guaranty Life 2013 Performance RSU Incentive Plan, as amended from time to time.

 

3


(p) “Protective Provisions” means, as to any Grantee who is a party to an employment agreement with the Company (or a Subsidiary or Affiliate) that contains non-competition, non-solicitation, non-disclosure and/or other similar provisions, such provisions. In the absence of such an employment agreement, “Protective Provisions” shall refer to the provisions set forth in Appendix B of this Agreement.

(q) “Return on Equity After Tax AOI” means Return on Equity, After Tax AOI, which is a non-U.S. GAAP measure. It is calculated by dividing after tax adjusted operating income using the effective tax rate for the quarter) by total average equity (excluding accumulated other comprehensive income). Average equity (excluding accumulated other comprehensive income) is the sum of the equity at the end of each month divided by the number of months in the period.

(r) “Separation from Service” means a separation from service of Grantee from the Company (and its Controlled Group) within the meaning of Code Section 409A(a)(2)(A)(i).

(s) “Service Requirement” means the Grantee must have been in the continuous employment of the Company (or a Subsidiary or Affiliate) from the Grant Date through the applicable vesting date set forth in Section 3(b).

(t) “Specified Employee” means a specified employee within the meaning of Code Section 409A(a)(2)(B)(i).

(u) “Stretch Achievement Level” refers to the level designated as such in Appendix A for the applicable Performance Measure for the applicable Fiscal Year.

(v) “Target Achievement Level” refers to the level designated as such in Appendix A for the applicable Performance Measure for the applicable Fiscal Year:

Any capitalized term used herein that is not expressly defined in this Agreement shall have the meaning that such term has under the Plan unless otherwise provided herein.

 

2. AWARD OF PERFORMANCE RSUs .

Subject to the provisions of this Agreement and pursuant to the provisions of the Plan, the Committee hereby grants to the Grantee a Performance RSU Award on the Grant Date for Performance RSUs as stated in the Performance RSU Overview below (representing the number of RSUs that would be earned by the Grantee upon attainment of the Target Achievement Level for both Performance Measures for each applicable Fiscal Year, and would vest upon completion of the Service Requirement). The Grantee shall be entitled to receive, as determined by the Committee in its election, either (i) one share of Stock, or (ii) a cash payment equal to the Fair Market Value of one share of Stock, for each Performance RSU earned by the Grantee and vested pursuant to the terms

 

4


of this Grant Agreement. The number of Performance RSUs to which the Grantee would be entitled if the Target Achievement Level is attained for both Performance Measures for each applicable Fiscal Year, and if the Service Requirement is completed by the Grantee, shall be credited to the Grantee’s Account as of the Grant Date. The Grantee’s Account shall be the record of Performance RSUs granted to the Grantee hereunder and is solely for accounting purposes and shall not require a segregation of any assets of the Company. The Grantee shall not have the rights of a stockholder with respect to any Performance RSUs credited to the Grantee’s Account unless and until shares of Stock have been distributed to the Grantee pursuant to Section 4 and the Grantee’s name has been entered as a stockholder of record on the books of the Company with respect to such distributed shares of Stock.

 

3. PERFORMANCE, VESTING AND OTHER RESTRICTIONS .

The Performance RSUs shall become earned only upon, and to the extent of, the satisfaction by the Company of the Performance Measures as described herein, and shall become vested only upon the completion of the employment requirements (as set forth in Section 3(b)).

(a) Adjustment of Performance RSUs based on Satisfaction of Performance Measures . At the end of the Performance Period, the number of Performance RSUs in the Grantee’s Account shall be adjusted so that the total number of Performance RSUs is determined as the sum of the following:

(1) The number of Performance RSUs as of the Grant Date, multiplied by 50%, multiplied by 33-1/3%, multiplied by the Applicable Percentage based on attained Adjusted Operating Income for Fiscal Year 2014; plus

(2) The number of Performance RSUs as of the Grant Date, multiplied by 50%, multiplied by 33-1/3%, multiplied by the Applicable Percentage based on attained Adjusted Operating Income for Fiscal Year 2015; plus

(3) The number of Performance RSUs as of the Grant Date, multiplied by 50%, multiplied by 33-1/3%, multiplied by the Applicable Percentage based on attained Adjusted Operating Income for Fiscal Year 2016; plus

(4) The number of Performance RSUs as of the Grant Date, multiplied by 50%, multiplied by 33-1/3%, multiplied by the Applicable Percentage based on attained Return on Equity for Fiscal Year 2014; plus

(5) The number of Performance RSUs as of the Grant Date, multiplied by 50%, multiplied by 33-1/3%, multiplied by the Applicable Percentage based on attained Return on Equity for Fiscal Year 2015; plus

 

5


(6) The number of Performance RSUs as of the Grant Date, multiplied by 50%, multiplied by 33-1/3%, multiplied by the Applicable Percentage based on attained Return on Equity for Fiscal Year 2016.

(b) Vesting . Performance RSUs which were earned under Subsection (a) above shall become vested as follows:

(1) Employment Until September 30, 2016 . The Performance RSUs shall become vested on September 30, 2016, provided that the Grantee remains in the continuous employment of the Company (or a Subsidiary or Affiliate) from the Grant Date through such date. If the Grantee terminates employment with the Company (and its Subsidiaries and Affiliates) before September 30, 2016 other than under the circumstances described in Sections 3(b)(2) and (3) below, the Grantee shall forfeit all of his or her Performance RSUs.

(2) Effect of Death or Disability Prior to End of the Performance Period . Notwithstanding Section 3(b)(1) above, if Grantee’s employment with the Company (or a Subsidiary or Affiliate) terminates after the Grant Date and prior to end of the Performance Period due to Disability or death, vesting of Grantee’s Performance RSUs shall not be accelerated unless the Administrator, in its sole discretion, provides in writing that the vesting of all or a portion of the Grantee’s Performance RSUs shall be accelerated. Acceleration of vesting under this Section 3(b)(2) shall not affect the timing of payment with respect to the Grantee’s Performance RSUs, which shall occur as specified in Section 4(a)(1).

(3) Effect of Involuntary Termination of Employment without Cause Prior to September 30, 2016 . Notwithstanding Section 3(b)(1) above, if a Grantee incurs an Involuntary Termination of Employment without Cause prior to September 30, 2016, the Grantee shall become vested in his or her Performance RSUs through the Fiscal Year prior to the Fiscal Year in which such Involuntary Termination of Employment without Cause occurs, and shall forfeit his or her Performance RSUs for the Fiscal Year in which such Involuntary Termination of Employment without Cause occurs and for later Fiscal Years.

(c) Example . Appendix A contains a hypothetical example of the calculations of earned and vested Performance RSUs based on assumptions as to achievement of the Performance Measures. This example is presented solely as an illustration of the calculation methodology.

(d) Committee Determination . The Performance Measures set forth in this Agreement are evaluated independently by the Committee. The Committee shall determine and certify the extent to which the Performance Measures have been met following the end of the Performance Period, and the number of Performance RSUs earned and vested by the Grantee hereunder. The Committee’s determinations shall be binding and conclusive on all parties. Performance RSUs shall not be deemed to have

 

6


been earned until the Committee’s determination and certification as to the attainment of the Performance Measures have been completed. The Committee may not exercise discretion to increase the amount earned or vested and/or the shares of Stock or amount of cash otherwise due beyond the levels set forth in this Section 3.

(e) Employment Requirement; Adjustments .

(1) General . Except as otherwise provided in Section 3(b), in order to become vested in Performance RSUs under the terms of this Agreement, the Performance RSUs must be earned under Section 3(a) and the Grantee must meet the service requirement set forth in Section 3(b). The Grantee shall not be deemed to be employed by the Company (or a Subsidiary or Affiliate) if the Grantee’s employment has been terminated, even if the Grantee is receiving severance in the form of salary continuation through the regular payroll system. Any portion of the Performance RSUs which have not yet or do not become earned and vested under Sections 3(a) and (b), as of the date Grantee’s employment with the Company (or a Subsidiary or Affiliate) is terminated, shall be forfeited. Any Performance RSUs credited to Grantee’s Account which are determined by the Committee to have not been earned under Section 3(a) following the end of the Performance Period shall be forfeited.

(2) Adjustment of Award . In the event it is determined that a Performance RSU was paid based on incorrect financial results, the Committee will review a Performance RSU paid to the Grantee. If the amount of any payment under a Performance RSU would have been lower had the level of achievement of applicable financial performance goals been calculated based on the correct financial results, the Committee may, in its sole discretion, adjust (i.e., lower) the amount of such payment so that it reflects the amount that would have been paid based on the correct financial results and, to the extent permitted by applicable law, require the reimbursement of any amount paid to or received by the Grantee with respect to such Performance RSU.

 

4. ISSUANCE OF SHARES OR PAYMENT OF CASH .

(a) Issuance of Shares or Payment of Cash . The Company shall pay to Grantee the value of the RSUs that are earned and vested in accordance with Section 3 in cash or in Stock as determined by the Company in its election (in each case, subject to applicable tax withholding). Notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein, in accordance with Section 4 of the Plan, the amount payable to the Grantee shall not exceed the value of the maximum number of shares of Stock (determined as of the first day of the Performance Period) that may be granted under Section 4(b) of the Plan to any one Covered Employee during any Fiscal Year less the number of any shares of Stock previously granted to the Grantee under the Plan for the Fiscal Year containing the first day of the Performance Period. Such payment shall be made as soon as practicable after the earlier of the following dates (but no later than the sixty (60) days following the applicable date):

(1) September 30, 2016;

 

7


(2) Grantee’s Separation from Service due to Involuntary Termination of Employment without Cause.

In the event of any amendment to this Agreement that affects the date of vesting under Section 3(b)(2), the date of distribution under Subsection (a)(1) above shall be determined without regard to any such amendment.

(b) Withholding . If the Committee elects to make distributions all or partially in cash, the cash (except for any amounts which are withheld to satisfy any tax withholding requirement) will be paid to the same account of Grantee, and in the same manner, as payments of Grantee’s base salary. If the Committee elects to make distributions all or partially in shares of Stock, the Company may issue the shares (except for any shares of Stock which are withheld to satisfy any tax withholding requirement) to an account of Grantee opened by the Company at a financial institution selected by the Company. Cash shall be paid in lieu of issuing partial shares. Payment of cash and/or issuance of shares of Stock, with an aggregate value equal to the payout amount for each vested Performance RSU, constitutes full payment and satisfaction of such Performance RSU and this Award.

(c) Payment Delay Due to 162(m) . To the extent that any cash or shares of Stock cannot be distributed to a Grantee in respect of any Performance Units (or any other payment cannot be made) because of the payment limitations contained in Section 10 of the Plan, then payment of such amount shall be delayed until the earliest date on which such distribution or payment can be made consistent with Section 409A of the Code and the payment limitations contained in Section 10 of the Plan. If any distribution is deferred under this Section, such Performance Units shall nevertheless become fully vested and earned by Grantee as of the date of the Committee determination and certification as to the attainment of the performance achievement levels, and the determination to distribute such Performance Units in cash or Stock under Section 4(a) above shall be made on the Distribution Date (determined as if this Section 4(c) did not apply). To the extent that the Committee determines, pursuant to Section 4(a) above, to make distributions partially in cash and partially in shares of Stock, then all distributions made pursuant to this Section 4(c) shall be made first in cash and then in shares of Stock. To the extent required in order to comply with Section 409A of the Code, any distribution or payment to a Specified Employee that is delayed in accordance with the provisions of this Section 4(c) and which is made in connection with or following Separation from Service shall not be made earlier than the first business day of the seventh month following Separation from Service, or if earlier the date of death of Grantee. Any distribution or payment that is delayed in accordance with the foregoing sentence shall be made on the first business day following the expiration of such six (6) month period.

(d) Payment Delay Due to 162(m) – Additional Provisions . Notwithstanding the prior provisions of this Section 4, to the extent that the Committee

 

8


reasonably determines that payment of any cash or shares of Stock in respect of any Performance Units, would cause the expense resulting from such Performance Units to be nondeductible under Section 162(m) of the Code, then payment of such amount shall be deferred until either (i) the first Fiscal Year in which the Committee reasonably anticipates (or should reasonably anticipate) that if payment is made during such Fiscal Year, the deduction of such payment would not be barred by Section 162(m) of the Code; (ii) or, if the Grantee Separates from Service before the entire amount has been paid, by the 15th day of the third month following the Grantee’s Separation from Service (subject to the last two sentences of this Section). To the extent that a portion of such cash or Stock cannot be fully paid in the first such Fiscal Year (prior to a Separation from Service), the portion that cannot be paid without creating a nondeductible expense under Section 162(m) of the Code will be distributed during each subsequent Fiscal Year (subject to the limitations of Section 162(m) of the Code and the requirements of Section 409A of the Code) until the entire amount has been distributed. If any distribution is deferred under this Section, the Performance Units shall become fully vested and earned by Grantee as of the date of the Committee determination and certification as to the attainment of the performance achievement levels, and the determination to distribute such Performance Units in cash or Stock under Section 4(a) above shall be made on the Distribution Date (determined as if this Section 4(d) did not apply). To the extent that the Committee determines, pursuant to Section 4(a) above, to make distributions partially in cash and partially in shares of Stock, then all distributions made pursuant to this Section 4(d) shall be made first in cash and then in shares of Stock. To the extent required in order to comply with Section 409A of the Code, all distributions or payments to a Grantee who is a Specified Employee for the year in which the Grantee Separates from Service that could be delayed in accordance with the provisions of this Section 4(d) shall not be made earlier than the first business day of the seventh month following Separation from Service, or if earlier the date of death of Grantee. Any distribution or payment that is delayed in accordance with the foregoing sentence shall be made on the first business day following the expiration of such six (6) month period.

(e) Transfer Restrictions . Transfer of the shares of Stock shall be subject to the Company’s trading policies and any applicable securities laws or regulations governing transferability of shares of the Company.

(f) Securities Regulations . No Stock shall be issued hereunder until the Company has received all necessary stockholder and regulatory approvals and has taken all necessary steps to assure compliance with federal and state securities laws or has determined to its satisfaction and the satisfaction of its counsel that an exemption from the requirements of the federal and applicable state securities laws are available. To the extent applicable, transactions under the Plan are intended to comply with all applicable conditions of Rule 16b-3 under the U. S. Securities and Exchange Act of 1934. Any ambiguities or inconsistencies in the construction of this Agreement or the Plan shall be interpreted to give effect to such intention. However, to the extent any provision of the Plan or action by the Committee fails to so comply, it shall be deemed null and void to the extent permitted by law and deemed advisable by the Committee in its discretion.

 

9


(g) Fractional Shares . No fractional shares or scrip representing fractional shares of Stock shall be issued pursuant to this Agreement. If, upon the issuance of shares of Stock under this Agreement, Grantee would be entitled to a fractional share of Stock, the number of shares to which Grantee is entitled shall be rounded down to the next lower whole number.

(h) Beneficiary .

(1) Grantee may, from time to time, designate a beneficiary or beneficiaries (who may be named contingently or successively) to whom any benefit under this Agreement is to be paid in case of Grantee’s death before Grantee has received all benefits to which Grantee would have been entitled under this Agreement. Each designation of beneficiary shall revoke all prior designations by the Grantee, shall be in a form prescribed by the Committee, and will be effective only when received in writing by the Committee. The last valid beneficiary designation received shall be controlling; provided, however, that no beneficiary designation, or change or revocation thereof, shall be effective unless received prior to the Grantee’s death.

(2) If no valid and effective beneficiary designation exists at the time of the Grantee’s death, or if no designated beneficiary survives the Grantee, or if the Grantee’s beneficiary designation is invalid under the law, any benefit payable hereunder shall be made to the Grantee’s surviving spouse, if any, or if there is no such surviving spouse, to the executor or administrator of Grantee’s estate. If the Committee is in doubt as to the right of any person to receive payment of any benefit hereunder, the Committee may direct that the amount of such benefit be paid into a court of competent jurisdiction in an interpleader action, and such payment into court shall fully and completely discharge any liability or obligation of the Plan, the Company, the Committee, or the Board of Directors of the Company under this Agreement.

(i) Clawback Provisions .

(1) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Agreement, this Award is expressly made subject to the terms of the clawback provisions set forth below. As a result, Grantee may be required to forfeit his or her Award and return to the Company amounts distributed with respect to his or her Award (or the value thereof), in the situations described below. Grantee agrees that the Company may enforce the forfeiture by all legal means available, including, without limitation, by withholding the forfeited amount from other sums owed to Grantee by the Company (or a Subsidiary or Affiliate).

(2) In the event of a restatement of the Company’s financial results within three years of original reporting to correct a material error, then, if the Company’s

 

10


Board of Directors determines that Grantee’s acts or omissions were a significant contributing factor to the need to issue such restatement and that all or any portion of Grantee’s Award, if the award was made prior to the restatement, would not have been awarded based upon the restated financial results, then Grantee agrees to forfeit and return to the Company, to the extent permitted by applicable law, the portion (which may be all) of this Award or of the cash or shares of Stock distributed in respect of vested Performance RSUs or value thereof (regardless of whether vesting has occurred and cash or Stock distributed) that the Board of Directors, in its discretion, determines to be appropriate.

(3) In the event that, (i) Grantee’s employment is terminated by the Company for Cause, (ii) following the termination of Grantee’s employment, the Company is or becomes aware that Grantee committed an act that would have given rise to a termination for Cause, or (iii) during or following Grantee’s employment, Grantee violates a Protective Provision, then in any such event Grantee agrees to forfeit to the Company (and if return to the Company if already paid) to the extent permitted by applicable law, the portion (which may be all) of this Award or of the cash or shares of Stock distributed in respect of vested Performance RSUs or value thereof (regardless of whether vesting has occurred and cash or Stock distributed), that Grantee was awarded and that the Board of Directors, in its discretion, determines to be appropriate.

(4) The Award (including cash or shares of Stock distributed in respect of vested Performance RSUs or value thereof) shall also be subject to forfeiture to the extent required by applicable law.

(j) Avoidance of Golden Parachute Excise Tax . In the event that it is determined that any acceleration of vesting, payment or other value provided under this Agreement in connection with a change in control would be considered “parachute payments” within the meaning of Section 280G of the Code (the “Parachute Payments” ) that, but for this Section 4(j) would be payable to Grantee hereunder, and would, when combined with any other Parachute Payments under any other agreement or arrangement, exceed the greatest amount of Parachute Payments that could be paid to Grantee without giving rise to any liability for the excise tax imposed by Section 4999 of the Code (the “Excise Tax” ), then the aggregate amount of Parachute Payments payable to Grantee hereunder shall be reduced such that it shall not exceed the amount that produces the greatest after-tax benefit to Grantee after taking into account any Excise Tax to be payable by Grantee.

 

5. MISCELLANEOUS .

(a) No Restriction on Company Authority . The award of these Performance RSUs to the Grantee shall not affect in any way the right or power of the Company or its stockholders to make or authorize any or all adjustments, recapitalizations, reorganizations or other changes in the Company’s capital structure or its business, or any merger or consolidation of the Company, or any issue of bonds,

 

11


debentures, preferred or prior preference stock ahead of or affecting the common stock or the rights thereof, or the dissolution or liquidation of the Company, or any sale or transfer of all or any part of its assets or business, or any other corporate act or proceeding, whether of a similar character or otherwise.

(b) Adjustment of Performance RSUs . Except as hereinbefore expressly provided, if the Company shall effect a subdivision or consolidation of shares of Stock or other capital readjustment, the payment of a stock dividend, or other increase or reduction of the number of shares of Stock outstanding, without receiving compensation therefore in money, services or property, the number and class of shares of Stock represented by the Performance RSUs granted pursuant to this Agreement and credited to Grantee’s Account shall be appropriately adjusted in such a manner as to represent the same total number of RSUs that the owner of an equal number of outstanding shares of Stock would own as a result of the event requiring the adjustment.

(c) No Adjustment Otherwise . Except as set forth above, the issue by the Company of shares of stock of any class, or securities convertible into shares of stock of any class, for cash or property, or for labor or services, either upon direct sale or upon the exercise of rights or warrants to subscribe therefore, or upon conversion of shares or obligations of the Company convertible into such shares or other securities, shall not affect, and no adjustment by reason thereof shall be made with respect to, the number of shares of Stock represented by the Performance RSUs granted pursuant to this Agreement.

(d) Performance RSUs Nontransferable . Performance RSUs are not transferable by the Grantee by means of sale, assignment, exchange, pledge, hypothecation, or otherwise.

(e) Obligation Unfunded . The obligation of the Company with respect to Performance RSUs granted hereunder shall be interpreted solely as an unfunded contractual obligation to make payments of cash or Stock in the manner and under the conditions prescribed under this Agreement. Any shares or other assets set aside with respect to amounts payable under this Agreement shall be subject to the claims of the Company’s general creditors, and no person other than the Company shall, by virtue of the provisions of the Plan or this Agreement, have any interest in such assets. In no event shall any assets set aside (directly or indirectly) with respect to amounts payable under this Agreement be located or transferred outside the United States. Neither the Grantee nor any other person shall have any interest in any particular assets of the Company by reason of the right to receive a benefit under this Agreement, and the Grantee or any such other person shall have only the rights of a general unsecured creditor of the Company with respect to any rights under the Plan or this Agreement.

(f) Withholding Taxes . If the Company settles the RSUs in stock, then the Company shall effect a withholding of shares of Stock to be issued hereunder in such number whose aggregate Fair Market Value at such time equals the total amount of any

 

12


federal, state or local taxes or any applicable taxes or other withholding of any jurisdiction required by law to be withheld as a result of the issuance of the Stock in whole or in part; provided, however, that the value of the Stock withheld by the Company may not exceed the statutory minimum withholding amounts required by law. In lieu of such deduction, the Company may require that the Grantee make a cash payment to the Company equal to the amount required to be withheld. If the Company settles the RSUs in cash, then the Company shall withhold from such cash payment the total amount of any federal, state or local taxes or any applicable taxes or other withholding of any jurisdiction required by law to be withheld.

(g) Impact on Other Benefits . The value of the Performance RSUs (either on the Grant Date or at the time, if ever, the Performance RSUs are vested) shall not be includable as compensation or earnings for purposes of any other benefit plan offered by the Company unless specifically so provided under the terms of such other benefit plan.

(h) Compliance With Section 409A . Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, no amount shall be paid earlier than the earliest date permitted under Section 409A of the Code. The terms of this Agreement are intended to comply with the provisions of Section 409A of the Code and if any provision is subject to more than one interpretation or construction, such ambiguity shall be resolved in favor of the interpretation or construction which is consistent with the Agreement complying with the provisions of Section 409A. F&G Life makes no representations as to the tax consequences of the award of Performance RSUs to the Grantee or their vesting (including, without limitation, under Section 409A of the Code, if applicable). The Grantee understands and agrees that the Grantee is solely responsible for any and all income, employment or other taxes imposed on the Grantee with respect to the award.

(i) Right to Continued Employment . Nothing in the Plan or this Agreement shall be construed as a contract of employment between the Company (or a Subsidiary or Affiliate) and the Grantee, or as a contractual right of the Grantee to continue in the employ of the Company (or a Subsidiary or Affiliate), or as a limitation of the right of the Company (or a Subsidiary or Affiliate) to discharge the Grantee at any time.

(j) Governing Law . This Agreement shall be construed and enforced in accordance with and governed by the laws of the State of Delaware (without regard to its choice of law provisions).

(k) Arbitration . Any dispute between the parties hereto arising under or relating to this Agreement shall be resolved in accordance with the procedures of the American Arbitration Association. Any resulting hearing shall be held in the Baltimore, Maryland metropolitan area. The resolution of any dispute achieved through such arbitration shall be binding and enforceable by a court of competent jurisdiction.

(l) Successors . This Agreement shall be binding upon and insure to the benefit of the successors, assigns and heirs of the respective parties.

 

13


(m) Headings . Headings in this Agreement are for reference purposes only and shall not affect the meaning or interpretation of this agreement.

(n) Notices . All notices and other communications made or given pursuant to the Agreement shall be in writing and shall be sufficiently made or given if hand delivered or mailed by first class or certified mail, addressed to Grantee at the address contained in the records of the Company, or addressed to the Committee, care of the Company for the attention of its Secretary at its principal office or, if the receiving party consents in advance, transmitted and received via telecopy or via such other electronic transmission mechanism as may be available to the parties.

(o) Entire Agreement; Modification . The Agreement contains the entire agreement between the parties with respect to the subject matter contained herein and may not be modified, except as provided in the Plan or in a written document signed by each of the parties hereto.

(p) Code Section 162(m) . This Performance RSU Grant Agreement, to the extent issued to a Covered Employee, as defined in the Plan, under circumstances not eligible for an exception under Section 1.162-27(f) of the Treasury Regulations, is intended to qualify as “performance-based compensation” within the meaning of Section 162(m) of the Code. As such, this Agreement shall be subject to the restrictions set forth in Section 10(b) of the Plan.

(q) Conformity with Plan . This Agreement is intended to conform in all respects with, and is subject to all applicable provisions of, the Plan, which is incorporated herein by reference. Unless stated otherwise herein, capitalized terms in this Agreement shall have the same meaning as defined in the Plan. Inconsistencies between this Agreement and the Plan shall be resolved in accordance with the terms of the Plan. In the event of any ambiguity in the Agreement or any matters as to which the Agreement is silent, the Plan shall govern including, without limitation, the provisions thereof pursuant to which the Committee has the power, among others, to (i) interpret the Plan and Agreements related thereto, (ii) prescribe, amend and rescind rules and regulations relating to the Plan, and (iii) make all other determinations deemed necessary or advisable for the administration of the Plan. The Grantee acknowledges by signing this Agreement that he or she has reviewed a copy of the Plan.

(r) Counterparts . This Agreement may be executed simultaneously in one or more counterparts, each of which shall be deemed to be an original, and all of which together shall constitute one and the same instrument.

(s) Setoff . Notwithstanding any contrary provision of this Agreement, the Company shall have the right to setoff and deduct from any payment (of Stock or cash) otherwise due to the Grantee hereunder any amount that the Grantee owes the Company; provided, however, that such setoff shall occur only at the time that payment would otherwise be due to the Grantee hereunder (and not at an earlier time).

 

14


IN WITNESS WHEREOF , the Company has caused this Performance RSU Grant Agreement to be executed by its duly authorized officer, and the Grantee has hereunto set his or her hand and seal, on the date(s) written below.

 

FIDELITY & GUARANTY LIFE
By:  

 

Name and Title:  

 

Date:  

 

By:  

 

  [ Name of Grantee ]
Date:  

 

PERFORMANCE RS U OVERVIEW

 

Number RSUs Being Granted  
(At Target Achievement Level):   X,XXX
Grant Date:   MM/DD/YYYY
FMV at Grant Date:   $XX.XX

 

15


APPENDIX A

PERFORMANCE METRIC AMOUNTS

The following table sets forth the Minimum Achievement Level, Target Achievement Level, Threshold Achievement Level, and Maximum Achievement Level for each Performance Metric for each Fiscal Year.

 

Adjusted Operating Income (Wt. 50%)

 
     Award %     2014      2015      2016  
           ($millions)  

Minimum

     50     150         170         195   

Target

     100     175         200         230   

Stretch

     175     225         260         300   

Maximum

     200     260         300         350   

Return On Equity (Wt. 50%)

 
     Award %     2014     2015     2016  
                          

Minimum

     50     8.2     8.8     9.4

Target

     100     9.6     10.4     11.0

Stretch

     175     12.5     13.5     14.3

Maximum

     200     14.4     15.6     16.5
 

 

PERFORMANCE SHARE EXAMPLE

 

    Situation

Participant A received a grant of 50,000 Performance RSUs.

As of September 30, 2016, the following Performance Metrics have been attained for Fiscal Years 2014, 2015 and 2016:

2014 – Adjusted Operating Income – $175,000,000

            Return on Equity – 8.9%

2015 – Adjusted Operating Income – $185,000,000

            Return on Equity – 10.4%

2016 – Adjusted Operating Income – $300,000,000

            Return on Equity – 15.4%

 

    Result

As of September 30, 2016, Participant A’s Performance RSU balance is adjusted to 59,374 . This number is determined as the sum of the following (rounding is used to simplify presentation):

1. 2014 – Adjusted Operating Income – is exactly at the target achievement level, resulting in an “Applicable Percentage” of 100%. Apply the formula in Section 3(a): 50,000 x 50% x 33-13% x 100% = 8,333

 

16


2. 2014 – Return on Equity – is at the midpoint of the minimum achievement level and the target achievement level, resulting in an “Applicable Percentage” of 75% (which is at the midpoint of the award level for minimum achievement, i.e., 50% and target achievement, i.e., 100%). Apply the formula in Section 3(a): 50,000 x 50% x 33-13% x 75% = 6,250

3. 2015 – Adjusted Operating Income – is at the midpoint of the minimum achievement level and the target achievement level, resulting in an “Applicable Percentage” of 75% (which is at the midpoint of the award level for minimum achievement, i.e., 50% and target achievement, i.e., 100%). Apply the formula in Section 3(a): 50,000 x 50% x 33-13% x 75% = 6,250

4. 2015 – Return on Equity – is exactly at the target achievement level, resulting in an “Applicable Percentage” of 100%. Apply the formula in Section 3(a): 50,000 x 50% x 33-13% x 100% = 8,333

5. 2016 Adjusted Operating Income – is exactly at stretch achievement level, resulting in an “Applicable Percentage” of 175%. Apply the formula in Section 3(a): 50,000 x 50% x 33-13% x 175% = 14,583

6. 2016 – Return on Equity – is at the midpoint of the stretch achievement level and the maximum achievement level, resulting in an “Applicable Percentage” of 187.5% (which is at the midpoint of the award levels for the stretch and maximum achievement levels). Apply the formula in Section 3(a): 50,000 x 50% x 33-13% x 187.5% = 15,625

 

17


APPENDIX B

NON-COMPETITION AND OTHER PROTECTIVE PROVISIONS

Definitions . For purposes of this Appendix B, the following terms shall have the meanings set forth below:

“Client” or “Client List” means all Past, Present and Potential Clients as defined below;

“Company” means Fidelity & Guaranty Life and its direct and indirect subsidiaries, its direct parent and its direct parent’s direct and indirect subsidiaries;

“Confidential Information” means all secret, confidential or otherwise non-public information, knowledge or data relating to the Group, and their respective businesses or financial affairs, whether or not in writing, including but not limited to information related to: their suppliers and their businesses; prices charged to and terms of business with their customers; their marketing plans and sales forecasts; their financial information, results and forecasts; their proposals or plans for the acquisition or disposal of a company or business or any part thereof; their proposals or plans for any expansion or reduction of activities; their employees, including the employees’ performance, compensation and benefits; their research activities, inventions, trade secrets, designs, formulas and product lines; any information provided to the Group in confidence by its affiliates, customers, suppliers or other parties; and the identity and other information concerning and related to Clients;

“Group” means the Company and the Group Companies, collectively and singularly;

“Group Company” means any company that is an indirect parent or holding company (up to and including the ultimate parent or holding company) of the Company and any direct or indirect subsidiary of any such indirect parent or holding company other than the Company;

“Past Client” means any person or entity who had been an advisee, investment advisory or insurance customer, distributor or client of the Group;

“Potential Client” means any person or entity to whom the Company has offered (by means of a personal meeting, telephone call, or a letter or written proposal specifically directed to the particular person or entity) to serve as investment adviser or to provide or distribute insurance products but which is not at such time an advisee, investment advisory or insurance customer, distributor or client of the Group or any person or entity for which a plan exists to make such an offer; persons or entities solicited or to be solicited solely by non-personalized form letters and blanket mailings are excluded from this definition;

 

18


“Present Client” means any person or entity who is an advisee, investment advisory or insurance customer, distributor or client of the Group.

1. All Business to Be the Property of the Group; Assignment of Intellectual Property .

(A) Grantee agrees that any and all presently existing investment advisory and insurance business of the Group and all business developed by Grantee or any other employee of the Group, including without limitation all investment advisory and insurance contracts, distribution agreements, fees, commissions, compensation records, performance records, Client Lists, agreements and any other incident of any business developed or sought by the Group or earned or carried on by Grantee during his/her employment with the Group are and shall be the exclusive property of the Group for its sole use, and (where applicable) shall be payable directly to the Group. Grantee grants to the Group the Grantee’s entire right, title and interest throughout the world, if any, in and to all research, information, Client Lists, product lists, distributor lists, identities, investment profiles and particular needs and characteristics of Clients, performance records, and all other investment advisory, insurance, technical and research data made, conceived, developed and/or acquired by Grantee solely, jointly or in common with others during the period of Grantee’s employment by the Group, that relate to the Group’s business as it was or is now rendered or as it may, from time to time, hereafter be rendered or proposed to be rendered while Grantee is employed by the Group.

(B) Any inventions and any copyrightable material developed by Grantee in the scope of his/her employment with the Group shall be promptly disclosed to the Group and will be “works for hire” owned by the Group. Grantee will, at the Group’s expense, do whatever is necessary to transfer to the Group, and document its ownership of, any such property.

2. Confidentiality . Grantee shall not, either during the period of Grantee’s employment with the Group or thereafter, use for Grantee’s own benefit or disclose to or use for the benefit of any person outside the Group, any information not already lawfully available to the public concerning Confidential Information, whether Grantee has such information in Grantee’s memory or embodied in writing or other tangible or electronic form. All Confidential Information, and all originals and copies of any Confidential Information, and any other written material relating to the business of the Group, including information stored electronically, shall be the sole property of the Group. Grantee acknowledges and agrees that the Confidential Information has been and will be developed by the effort and expense of the Group; that such Confidential Information has economic value to the Group and would have significant economic value to the Group’s competitors if divulged; that the Confidential Information is not available to the Group’s

 

19


competitors; and that keeping the Confidential Information from the Group’s competitors has economic value to the Group. Upon the termination of Grantee’s employment in any manner or for any reason, Grantee shall promptly surrender to the Group all originals and copies of any Confidential Information, and Grantee shall not thereafter retain or use any Confidential Information for any purpose.

3. Client Information . Grantee acknowledges that while employed by the Group, Grantee will have contact with and become aware of the Group’s Clients and distributors and the representatives of those Clients and distributors, names and addresses, specific client and distributor needs and requirements, and leads and references to Potential Clients (together with the Client List, collectively, the “Client Information”). Grantee agrees that the Client Information constitutes a trade secret and otherwise is a valuable asset of the Group. Grantee further agrees that the Client Information has been and will be developed by the Group and would have significant economic value to the Group’s competitors if divulged; that the Client Information is not available to the Group’s competitors; that keeping the Client Information confidential from the Group’s competitors has economic value to the Group; and that the Group takes reasonable steps to protect the confidentiality of the Client Information.

4. Restrictive Covenants .

(A) For eighteen (18) months following the Termination Date, irrespective of the reason for the termination, Grantee shall not, directly or indirectly, solicit or attempt to solicit, or assist others in soliciting or attempting to solicit any Client of the Group for the purpose of providing investment advisory or insurance services or products or distribution services. Grantee agrees that the restriction contained in this Section is necessary to protect the Group’s business and property in which the Group has made a considerable investment, and to prevent misuse of the Confidential and Client Information. For purposes of this Paragraph 4(A), Client means:

“Past Client” means any person or entity who had been an advisee, investment advisory or insurance customer, distributor or client of the Group during the one (1) year period immediately preceding the termination of Grantee’s employment with the Group and with which Grantee dealt while at the Group or which became known to Grantee during the course of his/her employment at the Company.

“Potential Client” means any person or entity to whom the Group has offered (by means of a personal meeting, telephone call, or a letter or written proposal specifically directed to the particular person or entity) within the one (1) year immediately preceding the termination of Grantee’s employment to serve as investment adviser or to provide or distribute insurance products but which is not at such time an advisee, investment advisory or insurance customer, distributor or client of the Group and with which Grantee dealt while at the Group or which became known to Grantee during the course of his/her employment at the Group; this definition includes persons or entities for which a plan exists to make such an offer, but excludes persons or entities solicited or to be solicited solely by non-personalized form letters and blanket mailings.

 

20


“Present Client” means any person or entity who at the time of Grantee’s termination of employment is an advisee, investment advisory or insurance customer, distributor or client of the Group and with which Grantee dealt while at the Group or which became known to Grantee during the course of his/her employment at the Group.

(B) For eighteen (18) months following the termination of Grantee’s employment with the Group, irrespective of the reason for the termination, Grantee shall not directly or indirectly solicit, recruit, induce away, or attempt to solicit, recruit, or induce away, or hire any employee, director, officer or agent of, contractor or consultant of the Group with whom Grantee had contact during Grantee’s employment with the Group. For purposes of this paragraph, “contact” means any personal interaction whatsoever between the individual and Grantee.

(C) For six (6) months following the termination of the Grantee’s employment with the Group, irrespective of the reason for the termination, the Grantee shall not without the written consent of the Group, directly or indirectly carry on or participate in a Competing Business (as defined below). A “Competing Business” shall mean a life insurance or annuity business, or a business in the life insurance or annuity industry, in the United States of America. The term “carry on or participate in a Competing Business” shall include engaging in any of the following activities, directly or indirectly: (i) Carrying on or engaging in a Competing Business as a principal, or on the Grantee’s own account, or solely or jointly with others as a director, officer, agent, employee, consultant or partner, or stockholder, limited partner or other interest holder owning more than five (5) percent of the stock or equity interests or securities convertible into more than five (5) percent of the stock or equity interests in any entity that is carrying on or engaging in a Competing Business; (ii) as agent or principal, carrying on or engaging in any activities or negotiations with respect to the acquisition or disposition of a Competing Business; (iii) extending credit for the purpose of establishing or operating a Competing Business; (iv) lending or allowing the Grantee’s name or reputation to be used in a Competing Business; (v) otherwise allowing the Grantee’s skill, knowledge or experience to be used in a Competing Business.

(D) Grantee and the Group agree that the periods of time and the unlimited geographic area applicable to the covenants of this Appendix B are reasonable and necessary to protect the legitimate business interests and goodwill of the Group in view of (1) Grantee’s senior Grantee position within the Group, (2) the geographic scope and nature of the business in which the Group is engaged, (3) Grantee’s knowledge of the Group’s business and (4) Grantee’s relationships with the Clients.

5. The provisions of this Appendix B shall continue to apply with full force and effect should Grantee transfer between or among the Group, wherever situated, or

 

21


otherwise become employed by any other member of the Group, or be promoted or reassigned to any position. In the event that Grantee becomes employed by a member of the Group other than the Company, this Agreement shall be read to substitute the other company’s name wherever the Company is referenced and the Company’s rights under this Agreement shall be assigned to Grantee’s new employer and Grantee consents to such assignment.

6. The Group shall have the right to communicate Grantee’s ongoing obligations under this Agreement to any entity or individual with whom Grantee becomes employed by or otherwise engaged following termination of employment with the Group and Grantee consents to the Group making that communication.

7. To the extent any of the covenants of this Appendix B shall be deemed illegal or unenforceable by a court or other tribunal of competent jurisdiction with respect to (A) geographic area, (B) time period, (C) any activity or capacity covered by such covenant or contractual provision, or (D) any other term or provision of such covenant or contractual provision, the covenant or contractual provision shall be construed to the maximum breadth determined to be legal and enforceable and the illegality or unenforceability of any one covenant or contractual provision shall not affect the legality and enforceability of the other covenants or contractual provisions.

 

22