UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, DC 20549

 

 

FORM 8-K

 

 

CURRENT REPORT

Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d)

of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934

Date of Report (Date of earliest event reported): April 9, 2014

 

 

Libbey Inc.

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

 

 

 

Delaware

(State of incorporation)

 

1-12084

(Commission

File Number)

 

34-1559357

(IRS Employer

identification No.)

 

300 Madison Avenue

Toledo, Ohio

(Address of principal executive offices)

 

43604

(Zip Code)

Registrant’s telephone number, including area code: (419) 325-2100

 

 

Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligations of the registrant under any of the following provisions (see General Instructions A.2. below):

 

¨ Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425)

 

¨ Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12)

 

¨ Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b))

 

¨ Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c))

 

 

 


Item 1.01 Entry into a Material Definitive Agreement.

On April 9, 2014 (the “Effective Date”), Libbey Inc. (the “Company” or “Libbey”) and its wholly owned subsidiary, Libbey Glass Inc. (“Libbey Glass”), completed a refinancing of the existing $405.0 million of Libbey Glass’s 6.875% Senior Secured Notes due 2020 (the “Notes”), which included: (a) the repurchase of $360.0 million of Notes pursuant to a previously announced tender offer and consent solicitation (the “Tender Offer”), (b) the delivery of a notice of redemption for the remaining $45.0 million of Notes outstanding (to be redeemed on May 9, 2014) at a redemption price of 103%, plus any applicable accrued and unpaid interest (the “Notes Redemption”), and the payment to the trustee for the Notes of the amount required to satisfy such redemption obligation, (c) the entry into a new $440.0 million senior secured term loan B facility (the “Term Loan B Credit Facility”) and (d) an amendment (the “Revolving Credit Facility Amendment”) to Libbey Glass’s existing revolving credit facility (the “Revolving Credit Facility”). Libbey used proceeds from the Term Loan B Credit Facility, cash on hand and borrowings under the Revolving Credit Facility to fund the purchase of Notes pursuant to the Tender Offer and the Notes Redemption.

Revolving Credit Facility Amendment

On the Effective Date, Libbey Glass entered into the Revolving Credit Facility Amendment. This amendment extended the term of the Revolving Credit Facility from May 18, 2017 to April 9, 2019, reduced the commitment fee rate under the Revolving Credit Facility from 0.375% to 0.25%, and modified certain covenants to allow Libbey Glass to enter into the Term Loan B Credit Facility and to provide greater flexibility to pay dividends, make investments and incur additional debt outside of the Revolving Credit Facility.

A copy of the Revolving Credit Facility Amendment is filed as Exhibit 4.1 to this Current Report on Form 8-K and is incorporated by reference into this Item 1.01. All other material terms of the Revolving Credit Facility remain the same. Additional information regarding the terms of the Revolving Credit Facility is contained in Libbey’s current report on Form 8-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) on May 23, 2012 and its annual report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2013, filed with the SEC on March 12, 2014.

Term Loan B Credit Facility

On the Effective Date, Libbey Glass entered into the $440.0 million Term Loan B Credit Facility among Libbey Glass Inc., Libbey Inc., Citibank, N.A. as Administrative Agent, Citigroup Global Markets Inc., J.P. Morgan Securities LLC, Barclays Bank PLC and Fifth Third Bank as Joint Lead Arrangers and Joint Bookrunners and the lenders and other agents party thereto.

Pursuant to the Term Loan B Credit Facility, the interest rate for loans thereunder will be, at the option of the Borrower, either (i) the Eurocurrency Rate (as defined in the Term Loan B Credit Facility) plus 3.00%, subject to a minimum Eurocurrency Rate floor of 0.75% per annum, or (ii) the Base Rate (as defined in the Term Loan B Credit Facility) plus 2.00%, subject to a minimum Base Rate floor of 1.75%. The Term Loan B Credit Facility amortizes, commencing September 30, 2014, in equal quarterly installments of 0.25% of the original principal amount of $440.0 million, with the balance due at maturity. The Term Loan B Credit Facility will mature on April 9, 2021.

Loans and guarantees under the Term Loan B Credit Facility are secured by first priority liens on certain of Libbey Glass’s and the guarantors’ tangible and intangible assets in the United States, including owned real estate, equipment and certain general intangibles, subject to certain exceptions and permitted liens. Loans and guarantees under the Term Loan B Credit Facility are also secured by second-priority liens on all of Libbey’s and the guarantors’ tangible and intangible assets in the United States that secure Libbey Glass’s and the guarantors’ obligations under the Revolving Credit Facility on a first-priority basis, consisting primarily of accounts receivable, inventory, intellectual property and related assets and equity interests of Libbey Glass and its subsidiaries that guarantee the Term Loan B Credit Facility, in each case subject to certain exceptions and permitted liens.

The Term Loan B Credit Facility contains restrictive covenants substantially similar to those that had existed in the Indenture governing the Notes, including restrictions on Libbey’s and its restricted subsidiaries’ ability to, among other things:

 

    incur, assume or guarantee additional debt;

 

    issue redeemable stock and preferred stock;

 

    repurchase capital stock;

 

    make other restricted payments including, without limitation, paying dividends and making investments;

 

    create liens;

 

    redeem debt that is junior in right of payment to the notes;

 

    sell or otherwise dispose of assets, including capital stock of subsidiaries;


    enter into agreements that restrict dividends from subsidiaries;

 

    enter into mergers or consolidations;

 

    enter into transactions with affiliates;

 

    guarantee debt; and

 

    enter into new lines of business.

The Term Loan B Credit Facility does not contain any financial maintenance covenants. The Term Loan B Credit Facility provides for events of default substantially similar to those that had existed in the Indenture governing the Notes.

A copy of the Term Loan B Credit Facility is filed as Exhibit 4.2 to this Current Report on Form 8-K and is incorporated by reference into this Item 1.01.

New Intercreditor Agreement

On the Effective Date, Libbey Glass, the Company and the domestic subsidiaries of Libbey Glass party thereto entered into an intercreditor agreement (the “2014 Intercreditor Agreement”) with JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., in its capacity as administrative agent with respect to the US loans under the Revolving Credit Facility and Citibank, N.A., in its capacity as collateral agent under the Term Loan B Credit Facility. The 2014 Intercreditor Agreement governs the relative priorities (and certain other rights) of the lenders under the Revolving Credit Facility and the Term Loan B Credit Facility.

A copy of the 2014 Intercreditor Agreement is filed as Exhibit 4.3 to this Current Report on Form 8-K and is incorporated by reference into this Item 1.01.

The foregoing descriptions of the Revolving Credit Facility Amendment, the Term Loan B Facility and the 2014 Intercreditor Agreement are qualified in their entirety, as applicable, by the exhibits incorporated by reference herein.

Item 1.02 Termination of a Material Definitive Agreement.

2012 Intercreditor Agreement

In connection with the termination of the Indenture and the entry into the Term Loan B Credit Facility, the Revolving Credit Facility Amendment and the entry into the 2014 Intercreditor Agreement, on the Effective Date, the intercreditor agreement, dated May 18, 2012, among Libbey Glass, the Company, the domestic subsidiaries of Libbey Glass party thereto, JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., as administrative agent with respect to the Revolving Credit Facility, and The Bank of New York Mellon Trust Company, N.A., as trustee and collateral agent, was terminated.

2012 Indenture

On the Effective Date, the indenture (the “Indenture”) governing the Notes, dated as of May 18, 2012, between Libbey Glass, Libbey Inc. and the other guarantors party thereto and The Bank of New York Mellon Trust Company, N.A., as trustee, has been satisfied and discharged in accordance with its terms. Libbey Glass discharged the Indenture after purchasing $360.0 million aggregate principal amount of Notes pursuant to the Tender Offer and calling for redemption the remaining $45.0 million of Notes pursuant to the Notes Redemption. In connection with the Tender Offer, Libbey Glass paid approximately $405.9 million to purchase the Notes. In connection with the Notes Redemption, Libbey Glass is paying total consideration of approximately $47.8 million.

Item 2.03 Creation of a Direct Financial Obligation or an Obligation under Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements of a Registrant.

Revolving Credit Facility Amendment

The information provided in Item 1.01 under “Revolving Credit Facility Amendment” is incorporated by reference into this Section 2.03.

Term Loan B Credit Facility

The information provided in Item 1.01 under “Term Loan B Credit Facility” is incorporated by reference into this Item 2.03.

The foregoing descriptions of the Revolving Credit Facility Amendment and the Term Loan B Credit Facility are qualified in their entirety by the exhibits incorporated by reference herein.


Item 9.01 Financial Statements and Exhibits.

 

Exhibit     
4.1    Revolving Credit Facility Amendment, dated April 9, 2014.
4.2    Term Loan B Credit Facility, dated April 9, 2014.
4.3    2014 Intercreditor Agreement, dated April 9, 2014.


SIGNATURE

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.

Dated: April 11, 2014

 

LIBBEY INC.
Registrant
By:  

/s/ Susan A. Kovach

  Name:   Susan A. Kovach
  Title:   Vice President, General Counsel and Secretary


Exhibit Index

 

Exhibit
Number
   Description
Exhibit 4.1    Revolving Credit Facility Amendment, dated April 9, 2014.
Exhibit 4.2    Term Loan B Credit Facility, dated April 9, 2014.
Exhibit 4.3    2014 Intercreditor Agreement, dated April 9, 2014.

Exhibit 4.1

AMENDMENT NO. 5 TO

AMENDED AND RESTATED CREDIT AGREEMENT

This AMENDMENT NO. 5 TO AMENDED AND RESTATED CREDIT AGREEMENT (this “Amendment”) is dated as of April 9, 2014, and is entered into by and among LIBBEY GLASS INC., a Delaware corporation (“US Borrower”), LIBBEY EUROPE B.V., a limited liability company incorporated in The Netherlands (“Netherlands Borrower”; together with US Borrower, each a “Borrower” and collectively the “Borrowers”), the other Loan Parties party hereto, JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A., as Administrative Agent for the Lenders (as defined below) with respect to the US Loans (as defined in the Credit Agreement referred to below), J.P. MORGAN EUROPE LIMITED, as Administrative Agent for the Lenders with respect to the Netherlands Loans (as such term is defined in the Credit Agreement referred to below), and the Lenders party hereto.

W I T N E S S E T H:

WHEREAS, Borrowers, the other Loan Parties party thereto, the lenders from time to time party thereto (the “Lenders”), and the Administrative Agent are parties to that certain Amended and Restated Credit Agreement dated as of February 8, 2010 (as amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the “Credit Agreement”; capitalized terms not otherwise defined herein have the definitions provided therefore in the Credit Agreement);

WHEREAS, Borrowers have requested that Administrative Agent and Lenders agree to amend the Credit Agreement in certain respects, as more particularly set forth herein;

NOW THEREFORE, in consideration of the mutual conditions and agreements set forth in the Credit Agreement and this Amendment, and other good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which are hereby acknowledged, the parties hereto hereby agree as follows:

1. Amendments . Subject to the satisfaction of the conditions set forth in Section 3 below, and in reliance on the representations set forth in Section 4 below, the Credit Agreement is hereby amended as follows:

(a) The defined terms “Existing 2010 Notes”, “Existing 2010 Notes Indenture”, “Existing 2010 Notes Tender Offer Transaction”, “Existing 2010 Notes Supplemental Indenture”, “Inactive Subsidiary”, “PBGC Syracuse Settlement”, “PBGC Syracuse US Borrower Guaranty”, “Refinancing Senior Note Indebtedness”, “Refinancing Senior Note Indebtedness Extension”, “Senior Notes”, “Senior Notes Indenture”, “Senior Notes Obligations”, and “Senior Notes Priority Collateral” are deleted from Section 1.01 of the Credit Agreement.

(b) New definitions of the terms set forth below are hereby inserted into Section 1.01 of the Credit Agreement in appropriate alphabetical order, as follows:

Anti-Corruption Laws ” means all laws, rules, and regulations of any jurisdiction applicable to Holdings or any of its Subsidiaries from time to time concerning or relating to bribery or corruption.

Average Life ” means, as of any date of determination, with respect to any Indebtedness”, the quotient obtained by dividing (1) the sum of the products of the numbers of years from the date of determination to the date or dates of each successive scheduled principal payment of such Indebtedness multiplied by the amount of each such payment by (2) the sum of all such payments.


CEA Swap Obligation ” means, with respect to any Loan Guarantor, any obligation to pay or perform under any agreement, contract or transaction that constitutes a “swap” within the meaning of section 1a(47) of the Commodity Exchange Act or any rules or regulations promulgated thereunder.

Commodity Exchange Act ” means the Commodity Exchange Act (7 U.S.C. § 1 et seq.), as amended from time to time, and any successor statute.

ECP ” means an “eligible contract participant” as defined in Section 1(a)(18) of the Commodity Exchange Act or any regulations promulgated thereunder and the applicable rules issued by the Commodity Futures Trading Commission and/or the SEC.

Excluded Swap Obligation ” means, with respect to guaranty by any Loan Guarantor, any CEA Swap Obligation if, and to the extent that, all or a portion of the guarantee of such Loan Guarantor of, or the grant by such Loan Guarantor of a security interest to secure, such CEA Swap Obligation (or any Guarantee thereof) is or becomes illegal under the Commodity Exchange Act or any rule, regulation or order of the Commodity Futures Trading Commission (or the application or official interpretation of any thereof) by virtue of such Loan Guarantor’s failure for any reason to constitute an ECP at the time the Guarantee of such Loan Guarantor or the grant of such security interest becomes or would become effective with respect to such CEA Swap Obligation. If a CEA Swap Obligation arises under a master agreement governing more than one swap, such exclusion shall apply only to the portion of such CEA Swap Obligation that is attributable to swaps for which such Guarantee or security interest is or becomes illegal.

Existing 2012 Notes ” means the 6.875% Senior Secured Notes (provided that such Notes shall no longer be secured from and after the Fifth Amendment Effective Date) due 2020 of the US Borrower issued pursuant to the Existing 2012 Notes Indenture.

Existing 2012 Notes Indenture ” means that certain Indenture dated as of May 18, 2012 among the US Borrower, Holdings, the other US Loan Parties party thereto and The Bank of New York Mellon Trust Company, N.A., as Trustee.

Existing 2012 Notes Tender Offer Transaction ” means the repurchase by the US Borrower of (i) $360,001,000 of the $405,000,000 outstanding Existing 2012 Notes on the Fifth Amendment Effective Date with proceeds of loans made on the Fifth Amendment Effective Date under the Term Loan Agreement, and (ii) the redemption of the remaining $44,999,000 on the date that is 30 days following the Fifth Amendment Effective Date with proceeds of loans made on the Fifth Amendment Effective Date under the Term Loan Agreement into the account of the trustee under the Existing 2012 Notes Indenture or the Depositary Trust Company, as applicable (on behalf of the holders of the Existing 2012 Notes), for the purposes of causing such Existing Notes to be redeemed, together with the payment of fees and expenses related to each of the foregoing.

Fifth Amendment ” means that Amendment No. 5 to Amended and Restated Credit Agreement, dated as of the Fifth Amendment Effective Date, by and among Borrowers, the other Loan Parties party thereto, the Lenders party thereto and Administrative Agent.

Fifth Amendment Effective Date ” means April 9, 2014.

 

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Investment ” means, with respect to any Person, any investment by such Person in any other Person (including Affiliates) in the form of loans, guarantees, advances, capital contributions (excluding bona fide accounts receivable arising in the ordinary course of business), or acquisitions of Indebtedness, Equity Interests, or all or substantially all of the assets of such other Person (or of any division or business line of such other Person), and any other items that are or would be classified as investments on a balance sheet prepared in accordance with GAAP.

OFAC ” means the Office of Foreign Assets Control of the United States Department of the Treasury.

Payment Conditions are Satisfied ” means, in respect of any payment on account of any Indebtedness hereunder in respect of which such phrase is used, the making of any Restricted Payment hereunder or the making of any Investment hereunder in respect of which such phrase is used, that both (a) no Event of Default has occurred and is continuing or shall exist immediately following or as a direct result of the making of such payment on account of Indebtedness, Restricted Payment or Investment, and (b) after giving pro forma effect to the making of such payment on account of Indebtedness, Restricted Payment or Investment, either (i) the sum of (x) Aggregate Availability and (y) the aggregate amount of cash or Permitted Investments of the Loan Parties subject in each case to a first priority perfected security interest in favor of the Administrative Agent pursuant to the Loan Documents exceeds $20,000,000, or (ii) (x) the sum of (1) Aggregate Availability and (2) the aggregate amount of cash or Permitted Investments of the Loan Parties subject in each case to a first priority perfected security interest in favor of the Administrative Agent pursuant to the Loan Documents exceeds $15,000,000, and (y) the Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio, determined on a pro forma basis as of the then most-recent previously ended fiscal quarter of Holdings in respect of which financial statements have been or were required to be delivered pursuant to Section 5.01(b) as if such payment on account of Indebtedness, Restricted Payment or Investment had been made on the last day of such quarter, shall be at least 1.00:1.00 ( provided , however , that this clause (ii) shall not permit any optional or voluntary payments or prepayments of the Term Loan Obligations or other Indebtedness), and, in each case, US Borrower shall have provided a certificate to Administrative Agent not less than three (3) Business Days prior to the making of such Payment on account of Indebtedness, making of such Restricted Payment or making of such Investment certifying that the requirements of clause (a) or (b) above shall be satisfied with respect to such payment on account of Indebtedness, the making of such Restricted Payment or the making of such Investment after giving effect thereto and attaching a calculation demonstrating the compliance with such requirement.

Qualified ECP Guarantor ” means, in respect of any CEA Swap Obligation, each Loan Party that has total assets exceeding $10,000,000 at the time the relevant Loan Guaranty or grant of the relevant security interest becomes or would become effective with respect to such CEA Swap Obligation or such other person as constitutes an “eligible contract participant” under the Commodity Exchange Act or any regulations promulgated thereunder and can cause another person to qualify as an “eligible contract participant” at such time by entering into a keepwell under Section 1a(18)(A)(v)(II) of the Commodity Exchange Act.

Refinancing Term Loan Indebtedness ” means Indebtedness (“ Refinanced Indebtedness ”) which represents a refinancing, renewal, or extension (such refinancings, renewals and extensions, each a “ Refinancing ”, or “ Refinanced ” in the applicable

 

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context) of Indebtedness constituting Term Loan Obligations permitted hereunder (“ Original Indebtedness ”) so long as:

(a) such Refinancings do not result in an increase in the principal amount of the Original Indebtedness so Refinanced, other than by the amount of prepayment premiums paid thereon, interest accrued on the Original Indebtedness and the reasonable customary fees and expenses incurred in connection therewith,

(b) (i) the Refinanced Indebtedness has a Stated Maturity at the time such Refinanced Indebtedness is incurred that is no earlier than the Stated Maturity of the Original Indebtedness, and such Refinanced Indebtedness has an Average Life at the time such Refinanced Indebtedness is incurred that is equal to or greater than the Average Life of the Indebtedness being refinanced, and (ii) the terms and conditions (including without limitation subordination and intercreditor terms) of the Refinanced Indebtedness, taken as a whole, are no less favorable to any of Holdings, Borrowers, any of their Subsidiaries, Administrative Agent or any Lender than the terms and conditions of the Original Indebtedness so Refinanced ( provided that to determine whether the condition in this clause (ii) has been satisfied, a Financial Officer sending a writing to Administrative Agent containing a reasonably detailed description of the Refinancing and substantially final drafts of the documentation pertaining thereto and certifying that the US Borrower has determined in good faith that such condition has been satisfied, and this condition shall then be deemed to be satisfied by such determination by US Borrower unless the Administrative Agent notifies the US Borrower within five (5) Business Days after its receipt of such notice that it or any Lender disagrees with such determination (including a reasonable description of the basis of such disagreement),

(c) the Refinanced Indebtedness and other obligations pertaining thereto (and any Liens securing such Refinanced Indebtedness and other obligations) must be subject to an intercreditor agreement in form and substance satisfactory to the Administrative Agent in its sole discretion (it being understood that and agreed the intercreditor agreement would be in form and substance satisfactory to the Administrative Agent if it was on the same terms and conditions, and in the same form, as the Intercreditor Agreement),

(d) the Refinanced Indebtedness is not recourse to any Person other than the US Loan Parties,

(e) the Refinanced Indebtedness is not secured by any assets of Holdings, Borrowers or any of their Subsidiaries, other than those assets that were subject to Liens permitted under this Agreement to secure the Original Indebtedness so Refinanced,

(f) this Agreement (along with any other applicable Loan Documents) shall be amended in a manner in form and substance acceptable to Administrative Agent and the US Borrower to conform this Agreement (and such other Loan Documents) to the provisions of the Refinanced Indebtedness (such as updating the definitions of Intercreditor Agreement, Term Loan Agent, Term Loan Agreement and Term Loan Obligations) to preserve substantially the same rights and interests the Administrative Agent and the Lenders had with respect to the Original Indebtedness that was so Refinanced and have those rights and interests apply to such Refinanced Indebtedness, and

 

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(g) Borrower Representative has provided copies of all material documents prior to the execution thereof (with reasonably sufficient time for Administrative Agent to review such documents prior to the execution thereof) pertaining to the Refinanced Indebtedness.

Sanctioned Country ” means, at any time, a country or territory which in its entirety is the subject or target of any Sanctions.

Sanctioned Person ” means, at any time, (a) any Person listed in any Sanctions-related list of designated Persons maintained by OFAC, the U.S. Department of State or by the United Nations Security Council, the European Union or any EU member state, (b) any Person operating, organized or resident in a Sanctioned Country or (c) any Person controlled by any such Person.

Sanctions ” means economic or financial sanctions or trade embargoes imposed, administered or enforced from time to time by (a) the U.S. government, including those administered by OFAC, or (b) the United Nations Security Council, the European Union or Her Majesty’s Treasury of the United Kingdom.

Stated Maturity ” means, with respect to any Indebtedness, the date specified in the agreement governing or certificate relating to such Indebtedness as the fixed date on which the final payment of principal of such Indebtedness is due and payable, including pursuant to any mandatory redemption provision, but shall not include any contingent obligations to repay, redeem or repurchase any such principal prior the date originally scheduled for the repayment thereof.

Term Loan Agent ” means Citibank, N.A., as administrative agent and collateral agent for the lenders under the Term Loan Agreement.

Term Loan Agreement ” means that certain Senior Secured Credit Agreement dated as of the Fifth Amendment Effective Date by and among US Borrower, Holdings, the lenders from time to time party thereto, and Term Loan Agent.

Term Loan Obligations ” means the “Loan Obligations” (as defined in the Term Loan Agreement).

Term Priority Collateral ” means the “Term Priority Collateral” (as defined in the Intercreditor Agreement).

(c) The definition of the term “ Applicable Rate ” set forth in Section 1.01 of the Credit Agreement is hereby amended by replacing the reference to “0.375%” under “Commitment Fee Rate” for each of Category 1, Category 2 and Category 3 with a reference to “0.25%”.

(d) The definition of the term “ Change in Law ” set forth in Section 1.01 of the Credit Agreement is hereby amended by inserting the following proviso at the end thereof:

; provided that notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, (x) the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act and all requests, rules, guidelines, requirements or directives thereunder or issued in connection therewith or in the implementation thereof, and (y) all requests, rules, guidelines, requirements or directives promulgated by the Bank for International Settlements, the Basel Committee

 

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on Banking Supervision (or any successor or similar authority) or the United States or foreign regulatory authorities, in each case pursuant to Basel III, shall in each case be deemed to be a “Change in Law”, regardless of the date enacted, adopted, issued or implemented.

(e) The definition of the term “ Fixed Charges ” set forth in Section 1.01 of the Credit Agreement is hereby amended and restated in its entirety as follows:

Fixed Charges ” means, with reference to any period, without duplication, cash Interest Expense, plus (i) scheduled principal payments on Indebtedness made during such period, plus (ii) expense for Taxes paid in cash during such period, plus (iii) dividends or distributions paid by Holdings in cash during such period, plus (iv) Capital Lease Obligation payments during such period, plus (v) cash contributions to any Plan in excess of expenses during such period (provided that for any period the aggregate amount of such cash contributions shall not be reduced to an amount less than $0).

(f) The definition of the term “ Intercreditor Agreement ” set forth in Section 1.01 of the Credit Agreement is hereby amended and restated in its entirety as follows:

Intercreditor Agreement ” means the Intercreditor Agreement, dated as of April 9, 2014 among the US Borrower, Holdings, the other US Loan Parties party thereto, Administrative Agent and Term Loan Agent, as the same has been and may further be amended, restated or otherwise modified from time to time.

(g) The definition of the term “ Maturity Date ” set forth in Section 1.01 of the Credit Agreement is hereby amended and restated in its entirety as follows:

Maturity Date ” means April 9, 2019, or any earlier date on which the Commitments are permanently reduced to zero or otherwise terminated pursuant to the terms hereof.

(h) The definition of the term “ Non-Restricted Deposit Accounts ” set forth in Section 1.01 of the Credit Agreement is hereby amended and restated in its entirety as follows:

Non-Restricted Deposit Accounts ” means (a) payroll and fiduciary accounts, accounts of Subsidiaries that are not Loan Parties, employee benefits, withholding tax, escrow and customs accounts, in each case solely as long as any such account is used exclusively for the purposes described in this clause (a), and (b) accounts for retail stores, petty cash accounts and other purposes (with an aggregate amount on deposit in all such accounts specified in this clause (b) not to exceed $1,000,000).

(i) The definition of the term “ Permitted Acquisition ” set forth in Section 1.01 of the Credit Agreement is hereby amended and restated in its entirety as follows:

Permitted Acquisition ” means the acquisition by the US Borrower, directly or through a Subsidiary, of an interest (whether of stock or of assets) in any other Person, provided that all of the following conditions shall have been satisfied: (a) such other Person shall operate a similar business or reasonable extension thereof or reasonably related thereto to that of Holdings and its Subsidiaries, (b) no Default or Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing and none shall exist as a result of and after giving effect thereto, (c) if a Borrower shall merge or amalgamate with such other Person, such Borrower shall be the surviving party of such merger or amalgamation, (d) if such Person shall become a Subsidiary of the US Borrower, such new Subsidiary shall, if required by

 

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Section 5.14 hereof become a US Loan Party or a Netherlands Loan Party as applicable and take such further actions required by Section 5.14, (e) such acquisition shall have been approved by the board of directors or other relevant governing body of the target of such acquisition and shall not be hostile, and (f) the Borrower shall have delivered to the Administrative Agent a certificate demonstrating that, both immediately prior to and immediately after giving effect to such acquisition, the Payment Conditions are Satisfied.

(j) The definition of the term “ Secured Obligations ” set forth in Section 1.01 of the Credit Agreement is amended and restated in its entirety as follows:

Secured Obligations ” means, collectively, the US Secured Obligations and Netherlands Secured Obligations; provided , however , that the definition of “Secured Obligations” shall not create any guarantee by any Loan Party of (or grant of security interest by any Loan Party to support, as applicable) any Excluded Swap Obligations of such Loan Party for purposes of determining any obligations of any Loan Party.

(k) Section 2.18(b) of the Credit Agreement is amended by inserting the following sentence at the end thereof:

Notwithstanding anything in this clause (b) to the contrary, amounts received from any Loan Party shall not be applied to any Excluded Swap Obligation of such Loan Party.

(l) Article III of the Credit Agreement is amended by inserting the words “and on the Fifth Amendment Effective Date” after “and on the Fourth Amendment Effective Date” in the preamble thereto.

(m) Section 3.05(a) of the Credit Agreement is amended by replacing the reference to “As of the Fourth Amendment Effective Date” set forth therein with a reference to “As of the Fifth Amendment Effective Date”.

(n) Section 3.07(b) of the Credit Agreement is amended and restated in its entirety as follows:

(b) If the Netherlands Borrower or any Netherlands Loan Guarantor is a credit institution ( kredietinstelling ) under the laws of the Netherlands, such party is in compliance with the applicable provisions of the Netherlands Financial Supervision Act and any implementing regulation.

(o) Section 3.11 of the Credit Agreement is amended by amending and restating the proviso thereof in its entirety as follows:

provided that, with respect to pro forma and projected financial information, the Borrowers and Holdings represent only that such information was prepared in good faith based upon assumptions believed to be reasonable at the time delivered in light of the circumstances when made and, if such pro forma and projected financial information was delivered prior to the Fifth Amendment Effective Date, as of the Fifth Amendment Effective Date.

(p) Section 3.14 of the Credit Agreement is amended by replacing each reference to “the Fourth Amendment Effective Date” set forth therein with a reference to “the Fifth Amendment Effective Date”.

 

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(q) Section 3.15 of the Credit Agreement is amended by replacing the reference to “the Fourth Amendment Effective Date” set forth therein with a reference to “the Fifth Amendment Effective Date”.

(r) Section 3.21 of the Credit Agreement is amended and restated in its entirety as follows:

Section 3.21 . Senior Indebtedness . The Secured Obligations constitute permitted Indebtedness under Section 7.03(b)(2) of the Term Loan Agreement secured by Permitted Liens under clause (1) of the definition of that term contained in the Term Loan Agreement.

(s) Section 3.23 of the Credit Agreement is amended and restated in its entirety as follows:

Section 3.23 . Anti-Corruption Laws and Sanctions . Each Loan Party has implemented and maintains in effect policies and procedures designed to ensure compliance by such Loan Party, its Subsidiaries and their respective directors, officers, employees and agents with Anti-Corruption Laws and applicable Sanctions, and such Loan Party, its Subsidiaries and their respective officers and employees and, to the knowledge of such Loan Party, its directors and agents, are in compliance with Anti-Corruption Laws and applicable Sanctions in all material respects. None of (a) any Loan Party, any Subsidiary or any of their respective directors, officers or employees, or (b) to the knowledge of any such Loan Party or Subsidiary, any agent of such Loan Party or any Subsidiary that will act in any capacity in connection with or benefit from the credit facility established hereby, is a Sanctioned Person. No Borrowing or Letter of Credit, use of proceeds, Transaction or other transaction contemplated by this Agreement or the other Loan Documents will violate Anti-Corruption Laws or applicable Sanctions.

(t) Section 5.01(n) of the Credit Agreement is amended and restated in its entirety as follows:

(n) no later than 5 Business Days prior to the effectiveness thereof, copies of substantially final drafts of any proposed amendment, waiver or other modification to the Term Loan Agreement or the other documents related to the Term Loan Obligations other than a supplement to add additional guarantors with respect to the Term Loan Obligations (so long as such guarantors also guaranty all of the Secured Obligations and such guaranty of the Term Loan Obligations is permitted by this Agreement);

(u) Section 6.01(c) of the Credit Agreement is hereby amended and restated in its entirety as follows:

(c) Indebtedness constituting loans or advances made to (i) US Borrower or any of its Wholly-Owned Subsidiaries that are US Loan Parties from (A) US Borrower or any US Subsidiary of US Borrower (provided that all of any portion of such loans or advances may be restricted by the Administrative Agent during a US Separate Borrowing Base Period to the extent that the aggregate outstanding amount of such loan or advances to any US Loan Party exceeded the amount of the US Borrowing Base attributable to Eligible Accounts and Eligible Inventory of such US Loan Party) or (B) any Netherlands Loan Party, (ii) a Netherlands Loan Party from any other Netherlands Loan Party, (iii) any Subsidiary of Holdings that is a Loan Party from any other Subsidiary of Holdings that is not a Loan Party, (iv) any Subsidiary of Holdings that is not a Loan Party from any

 

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other Subsidiary of Holdings that is not a Loan Party and (v) subject to the restrictions set forth below, (A) any Subsidiary of Holdings that is not a Loan Party from any Loan Party and (B) any Netherlands’ Loan Party from any US Loan Party, in each case under this clause (v) to the extent that the Payment Conditions are Satisfied at the time of the incurrence of such Indebtedness or, if not, provided that the aggregate amount of outstanding loans and advances permitted pursuant to clause (v) of this clause (c) (together with the aggregate outstanding amount of investments permitted under Section 6.04(c)(v), the aggregate outstanding amount of Guarantees permitted under Section 6.01(d)(v) and the aggregate Fair Market Differential arising from transactions permitted under Section 6.05(b)(iv)) shall not exceed $10,000,000 at any time outstanding (in each case determined without regard to any write-downs or write-offs); provided that any Indebtedness permitted under this clause (c) of any Loan Party shall be subordinated to the Secured Obligations on terms reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent and any such loans and advances made by a Loan Party shall be evidenced by a promissory note pledged pursuant to the US Security Agreement or, in the case of a Netherlands Loan Party, any such loans and advances made are pledged pursuant to the relevant Netherlands Security Agreement;

(v) Section 6.01(f) of the Credit Agreement is hereby amended by (i) inserting “and” after the end of clause (v) thereof, (ii) deleting clause (vii) thereof in its entirety, and (iii) replacing “, and” at the end of clause (vi) thereof with “.”.

(f) Section 6.01(k) of the Credit Agreement is hereby amended and restated in its entirety as follows:

(k) Indebtedness of US Borrower in respect of the Term Loan Obligations (and any related Guarantees by the US Loan Parties, so long as such US Loan Parties Guarantee all of the Secured Obligations) in an aggregate principal amount not exceeding at any one time outstanding an amount equal to (x) $440,000,000, plus (y) additional amounts funded pursuant to Section 2.14 of the Term Loan Agreement (as in effect on the Fifth Amendment Effective Date) so long as (1) no Event of Default has occurred and is continuing at the time such amounts are funded or would result therefrom, (2) the interest rate margin applicable to such additional funded amounts shall not exceed the sum of (i) the maximum interest rate margin with respect to the Term Loan Obligations as of the Fifth Amendment Effective Date and (ii) 2.00%, and (3) the aggregate amount of such additional amounts funded pursuant to such Section 2.14 of the Term Loan Agreement as in effect on the Fifth Amendment Effective Date after Fifth Amendment Effective Date shall not exceed the sum of (A) $150,000,000, plus (B) additional amounts so long as the Senior Secured Leverage Ratio (as defined in the Term Loan Agreement as in effect on the Fifth Amendment Effective Date), determined on a pro forma basis as of the last day of the most recently ended period of four consecutive fiscal quarters for which financial statements were required to be delivered hereunder, as if any such additional amounts funded pursuant to such Section 2.14 of the Term Loan Agreement had been outstanding on the last day of such period, and excluding the cash proceeds of any such additional amounts funded and as if any Permitted Acquisition or Investment to be made with the proceeds of such additional amounts funded had been consummated, does not exceed 3.50:1.00, plus (C) all voluntary prepayments made under the Term Loan Agreement prior to the funding of any such additional amounts that are not financed with the incurrence of Refinancing Debt (as defined in the Term Loan Agreement (as in effect on the Fifth Amendment Effective Date)) ( provided that (x) the US Borrower may elect to use clause (B) or (C) prior to clause (A), and if clauses (A), (B) and (C) are available

 

9


and the US Borrower does not make an election, the US Borrower will be deemed to have elected clause (B) and if only clauses (A) and (C) are available, the US Borrower will be deemed to have elected clause (C), and(y) in the case of any transaction that provides for the incurrence of loans under clause (B) and under clause (A) and/or clause (C), compliance with the above applicable leverage ratio shall be determined for purposes of such clause (B) by giving the single transaction pro forma effect but excluding in such determination the aggregate amount of Indebtedness (and not deemed Indebtedness) from any such incurrence and increase utilizing such clause (A) or (C)) at any one time outstanding (except as expressly permitted in this clause (k), no Loan Party or any of its Subsidiaries shall Guarantee any of the Term Loan Obligations), and Refinancing Term Loan Indebtedness resulting from a refinance of such Indebtedness;

(w) Section 6.01(q) of the Credit Agreement is hereby amended and restated in its entirety as follows:

(q) (i) Indebtedness of Libbey Glassware (China) Co., Ltd. (the “ China Subsidiary ”) incurred after the Fourth Amendment Effective Date in an aggregate principal amount not to exceed the equivalent of 375,000,000 China Yuan Renminbi at any time outstanding (and any related Guarantees by Holdings of such Indebtedness), so long as all of the proceeds of such Indebtedness are used solely by such Subsidiary to expand such Subsidiary’s manufacturing production capabilities in China, (ii) Indebtedness of the China Subsidiary pursuant to working capital facilities in an aggregate principal amount not to exceed the equivalent of 91,500,000 China Yuan Renminbi at any time outstanding (and any related Guarantees by Holdings of such Indebtedness) and (iii) Indebtedness of the China Subsidiary to US Borrower in respect of intercompany loans or advances made by US Borrower to the China Subsidiary pursuant to clause 6.04(u) in order to allow the China Subsidiary to repay the Indebtedness described in Section 6.01(q)(i) and (ii) above;

(x) Section 6.01(s) of the Credit Agreement is hereby amended and restated in its entirety as follows:

(s) loans and advances made by US Loan Parties to the Netherlands Borrower so long as (i) all of the proceeds of such loans and advances are used substantially concurrently with the receipt thereof by the Netherlands Borrower to repay Loans made to the Netherlands Borrower, (ii) (x) the Payment Conditions are Satisfied or (y) the aggregate outstanding amount of such loans and advances, plus the aggregate outstanding amount of Investments described in Section 6.04(l), plus the aggregate amount of the Credit Exposures of all Lenders to the Netherlands Borrower does not at any time (after giving effect to the repayment set forth in clause (i) above) exceed the Libbey Europe Sublimit, and (iii) the Borrower Representative shall give the Administrative Agent prior notice before any such loans or advances are made;

(y) Section 6.01(v) of the Credit Agreement is hereby amended and restated in its entirety as follows:

(v) [Reserved] ;

(z) Section 6.02(k) of the Credit Agreement is amended and restated in its entirety as follows:

(k) [Reserved] ;

 

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(aa) Section 6.04(c) of the Credit Agreement is hereby amended by amending and restating clause (c) thereof in its entirety as follows:

(c) investments in Equity Interests of (i) the US Borrowers by Holdings, (ii) US Borrower or any of its Wholly-Owned Subsidiaries that are US Loan Parties by US Borrower or any other US Loan Party (provided that all of any portion of such investments may be restricted by the Administrative Agent during a US Separate Borrowing Base Period), (iii) Netherlands Loan Parties by another Netherlands Loan Party, (iv) any Subsidiary that is not a Loan Party by any other Subsidiary that is not a Loan Party and (v) (A) any Subsidiary of Borrower that is not a Loan Party by any Loan Party or (B) any Netherlands Loan Party by any US Loan Party so long as (x) the Payment Conditions are Satisfied or (y) the requirements of the second proviso of Section 6.01(c) are complied with in connection with the investments described in this clause (v), provided that any such Equity Interests held by a Loan Party shall be pledged pursuant to the respective Security Agreement (subject to the limitations applicable to common stock of a Foreign Subsidiary referred to in Section 5.14);

(bb) Section 6.04(d) of the Credit Agreement is hereby amended and restated in its entirety as follows:

(d) loans or advances by Holdings or a Borrower to any Subsidiary and made by any Subsidiary to any Borrower or any other Subsidiary to the extent that (i) such loan or advance is expressly permitted by Section 6.01(c), (s) or (u), or (ii) the Payment Conditions are Satisfied;

(cc) Section 6.04(l) of the Credit Agreement is hereby amended and restated in its entirety as follows:

(l) equity Investments made by US Loan Parties in the Netherlands Borrower (or in another Netherlands Loan Party that is the parent company of the Netherlands Borrower, so long as such Netherlands Loan Party immediately contributes all of the proceeds of such Investment to the Netherlands Borrower) so long as (i) all of the proceeds of such Investments are used substantially concurrently with the receipt thereof by the Netherlands Borrower to repay Loans made to the Netherlands Borrower, (ii) (x) the Payment Conditions are Satisfied or (y) the aggregate outstanding amount of such Investment, plus the aggregate outstanding amount of outstanding loans and advances described in Section 6.01(s), plus the aggregate amount of the Credit Exposures of all Lenders to the Netherlands Borrower does not at any time (after giving effect to the repayment set forth in clause (i) above) exceed the Libbey Europe Sublimit and (iii) the Borrower Representative shall give the Administrative Agent prior notice before any such Investments are made;

(dd) Section 6.04(t) of the Credit Agreement is hereby amended and restated in its entirety as follows:

(t) [Reserved] ;

(ee) Section 6.04(u) of the Credit Agreement is hereby amended and restated in its entirety as follows:

(u) intercompany loans or advances made by US Borrower following the Fourth Amendment Effective Date in an aggregate amount at any time outstanding not to

 

11


exceed $15,000,000 to the China Subsidiary (as defined in clause (q) of Section 6.01) for the repayment of the Indebtedness of the China Subsidiary incurred pursuant to clause (q)(i) or (q)(ii) of Section 6.01, in each case so long as no Default or Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing at the time such intercompany loan or advance is made and none shall exist immediately thereafter.

(ff) Section 6.05(g) of the Credit Agreement is amended be replacing the reference to “$10,000,000” set forth therein with a reference to “$15,000,000”.

(gg) Section 6.08(a) of the Credit Agreement is amended by (i) deleting clause (vi) from the end thereof, (ii) inserting “and” after the end of clause (iv) thereof, and (iii) amending and restating clause (v) thereof in its entirety as follows:

(v) Borrower and Holdings may make other Restricted Payments so long as the Payment Conditions are Satisfied.

(hh) Section 6.10 of the Credit Agreement is amended by replacing clause (ii) of the proviso set forth therein in its entirety as follows:

(ii) the foregoing shall not apply to restrictions and conditions existing on the date hereof identified on Schedule 6.10 (but shall apply to any extension, renewal, amendment or modification of any such restriction or condition to the extent such extension, renewal, amendment or modification expands the scope of such restriction or condition)

(ii) Section 6.12 of the Credit Agreement is hereby amended and restated in its entirety as follows:

Section 6.12 Optional Payments and Modifications of Certain Debt Instrument s

Notwithstanding Sections 6.08(b) and 6.11, no Loan Party will (a) make any optional or voluntary payment, prepayment, repurchase or redemption of or otherwise optionally or voluntarily defease or segregate funds with respect to the Term Loan Obligations or take any action to effect any of the foregoing; provided , however , that (i) so long as no Event of Default is in existence or would be caused thereby, the US Borrower shall be permitted to redeem or prepay the Term Loan Obligations solely with the cash proceeds it receives substantially concurrently with such redemption or prepayment from a public offering of Holdings’ common stock to the extent permitted under Section 2.05 of the Term Loan Agreement with the Net Cash Proceeds (as defined in the Term Loan Agreement) of one or more Equity Offerings (as defined in the Term Loan Agreement), (ii) the US Borrower shall be permitted to prepay the Term Loan Obligations so long as, both before and after giving effect to any such prepayment, the Payment Conditions are Satisfied, and (iii) so long as no Default or Event of Default is in existence, the Term Loan Obligations outstanding at any time may be repaid in full with the proceeds of Refinancing Term Loan Indebtedness permitted by Section 6.01(k), or (b) amend, modify, waive or otherwise change, or agree to any amendment, modification, waiver or other change to, any of the terms of the Term Loan Agreement or other material agreement relating thereto that would (1) increase the maximum principal amount of the Term Loan Obligations (except as expressly permitted by clause (k) of Section 6.01), (2) shorten the maturity date of the loans under the Term Loan Agreement or shorten the weighted average life of such loans, (3) change any redemption or

 

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prepayment provisions of the Term Loan Obligations (including, without limitation, any change to the definitions of “Applicable ECF Percentage” and “Excess Cash Flow” or the insertion of any required prepayments or covenants to prepay the Term Loan Obligations with the proceeds of ABL Priority Collateral (as defined in the Intercreditor Agreement)) in a manner that is adverse to the Lenders (it being understood that any change that would or would reasonably be expected to result in the requirement of any additional prepayments, an increase in the amount of any required prepayments, or accelerate the date of any required prepayments shall be deemed to be adverse to the Lenders), or (4) change or amend any other term of the Term Loan Agreement in a manner (i) adverse to any Loan Party or any of its Subsidiaries unless a corresponding change or amendment is also made to this Agreement or (ii) adverse to the Lenders taken as a whole. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary set forth above, this Section 6.12 shall not be deemed to prohibit the consummation of the Existing 2012 Notes Tender Offer Transaction.

(jj) Section 9.01(a) of the Credit Agreement is amended by replacing the reference to “Attention: Michael F. McCullough and Libbey Glass Account Manager” set forth therein with a reference to “Attention: Regional Portfolio Manager and Libbey Glass Account Manager”.

(kk) Section 9.15 of the Credit Agreement is hereby amended to replace the reference to “Senior Notes” set forth therein with a reference to “Term Loan Obligations”.

(ll) Section 9.19 of the Credit Agreement is amended and restated in its entirety as follows:

Section 9.19. Netherlands Parallel Debt.

Each of the Parties hereto agrees to and acknowledges the provisions set forth in clause (4) ( Parallel Debt ) and clause (5) ( Parallel Debt ) (as applicable) of the Netherlands Security Agreements.

(mm) Section 10.01(a) of the Credit Agreement is amended by inserting the following proviso at the end of the first sentence thereof:

provided, however , that the definition of “US Guaranteed Obligations” shall not create any guarantee by any Loan Guarantor of (or grant of security interest by any Loan Guarantor to support, as applicable) any Excluded Swap Obligations of such Loan Guarantor for purposes of determining any obligations of any Loan Guarantor).

(nn) Section 10.01(b) of the Credit Agreement is amended by inserting the following proviso at the end of the first sentence thereof:

provided, however , that the definition of “Netherlands Guaranteed Obligations” shall not create any guarantee by any Loan Guarantor of (or grant of security interest by any Loan Guarantor to support, as applicable) any Excluded Swap Obligations of such Loan Guarantor for purposes of determining any obligations of any Loan Guarantor).

(oo) Article X of the Credit Agreement is amended by inserting a new Section 10.14 at the end thereof as follows:

 

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Section 10.14 . Keepwell . Each Qualified ECP Guarantor hereby jointly and severally absolutely, unconditionally and irrevocably undertakes to provide such funds or other support as may be needed from time to time by each other Loan Party to honor all of its obligations under this Guarantee in respect of a CEA Swap Obligation (provided, however, that each Qualified ECP Guarantor shall only be liable under this Section 10.14 for the maximum amount of such liability that can be hereby incurred without rendering its obligations under this Section 10.14 or otherwise under this Loan Guaranty voidable under applicable law relating to fraudulent conveyance or fraudulent transfer, and not for any greater amount). Except as otherwise provided herein, the obligations of each Qualified ECP Guarantor under this Section 10.14 shall remain in full force and effect until the termination of all CEA Swap Obligations. Each Qualified ECP Guarantor intends that this Section 10.14 constitute, and this Section 10.14 shall be deemed to constitute, a “keepwell, support, or other agreement” for the benefit of each other Loan Party for all purposes of Section 1a(18)(A)(v)(II) of the Commodity Exchange Act.

(pp) The Credit Agreement is amended by replacing each reference to “Senior Notes Obligations” remaining in the Credit Agreement (other than any references to such term in Article IV of the Credit Agreement) after giving effect to the amendments set forth above with a reference to “Term Loan Obligations”.

(qq) The Credit Agreement is amended by replacing each reference to “Senior Notes Priority Collateral” remaining in the Credit Agreement (other than any references to such term in Article IV of the Credit Agreement) after giving effect to the amendments set forth above with a reference to “Term Priority Collateral”.

(rr) The Credit Agreement is amended by replacing each reference to “Senior Notes Indenture” remaining in the Credit Agreement (other than any references to such term in Article IV of the Credit Agreement) after giving effect to the amendments set forth above with a reference to “Term Loan Agreement”.

(ss) Schedule 3.05 (Properties), Schedule 3.06 (Disclosed Matters), Schedule 3.06 (Disclosed Matters), Schedule 3.14 (Insurance), Schedule 3.15 (Capitalization and Subsidiaries), Schedule 6.01 (Existing Indebtedness), Schedule 6.02 (Existing Liens), Schedule 6.04 (Existing Investments) and Schedule 6.10 (Existing Restrictions) to the Credit Agreement are amended and restated in their entirety in the forms of Schedule 3.05, Schedule 3.06, Schedule 3.14, Schedule 3.15, Schedule 6.01, Schedule 6.02, Schedule 6.04 and Schedule 6.10 attached hereto.

2. Post Closing Covenants . To induce Administrative Agent and Lenders to enter into this Amendment and in consideration thereof, Borrowers and the other Loan Parties hereby covenant and agree as follows:

(a) The Loan Parties shall, within ninety (90) days after the date hereof (or such later date as may be agreed to by the Administrative Agent in its sole discretion), (i) with respect to the real property owned by US Borrower in Lucas County, Ohio subject to an existing Mortgage in favor of Administrative Agent, (a) cause that certain Subordination and Fourth Amendment to Open-End Mortgage, Security Agreement, Assignment of Leases and Rents, and Fixture Filing with respect to such existing Mortgage to be recorded in the real estate records of Lucas County, Ohio and deliver evidence of same to Administrative Agent, and (b) deliver a date down endorsement in form and substance satisfactory to Administrative Agent with respect to the Administrative Agent’s title insurance policy with respect to its Mortgage on such real property, and (ii) with respect to the real property owned by US

 

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Borrower in Caddo Parish, Louisiana subject to an existing Mortgage in favor of Administrative Agent, (a) cause that certain Subordination of and Fourth Amendment to Mortgage, Security Agreement and Assignment of Leases and Rents with respect to such existing Mortgage to be recorded in the real estate records of Lucas County, Ohio and deliver evidence of same to Administrative Agent, and (b) deliver a date down endorsement in form and substance satisfactory to Administrative Agent with respect to the Administrative Agent’s title insurance policy with respect to its Mortgage on such real property.

Borrowers and the Loan Parties acknowledge and agree that the failure by Borrowers and the Loan Parties to satisfy any of the foregoing covenants shall constitute an Event of Default under the Credit Agreement.

3. Conditions to Effectiveness . The effectiveness of this Amendment is subject to the following conditions precedent (unless specifically waived in writing by Administrative Agent), each to be in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to Administrative Agent:

(a) Administrative Agent shall have received a fully executed copy of this Amendment executed by all of the Lenders, Borrowers and the other Loan Parties party hereto;

(b) Administrative Agent shall have received each of the additional documents, instruments and agreements listed on the Closing Checklist attached hereto as Annex I (other than such documents, instruments and agreements that are identified as post-closing items), each in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to Administrative Agent;

(c) Administrative Agent shall have received the amendment fee referenced in Section 5 below (including by virtue of debiting such amendment fee from the US Borrower’s operating account as authorized by the US Borrower) and shall have been reimbursed for all reasonable out-of-pocket costs, fees and expenses incurred by Agent in connection with the preparation, execution, administration or enforcement of this Amendment to the extent invoiced; and

(d) no Default or Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing after giving effect to, this Amendment and the transactions contemplated hereby to occur on the Fifth Amendment Effective Date and the redemption of the remaining $45,000,000 amount of the Existing 2012 Notes 30 days after the Fifth Amendment as contemplated hereby.

4. Representations and Warranties . To induce Administrative Agent and Lenders to enter into this Amendment, each Borrower and each other Loan Party represents and warrants to Administrative Agent and Lenders that:

(a) the execution, delivery and performance of this Amendment has been duly authorized by all requisite corporate action on the part of each Borrower and each other Loan Party and that this Amendment has been duly executed and delivered by each Borrower and each other Loan Party;

(b) after giving effect to the consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Amendment, each of the representations and warranties of the Borrowers and each of the other Loan Parties set forth in the Credit Agreement and each of the other Loan Documents, are true and correct in all material respects as of the date hereof (except to the extent they relate to an earlier date, in which case they shall have been true and correct in all material respects as of such earlier date), except for any representations that are qualified as to materiality or Material Adverse Effect within the text thereof, which are true and correct in all respects as of the date

 

15


hereof (except to the extent they relate to an earlier date, in which case they shall have been true and correct in all respects as of such earlier date);

(c) after the consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Amendment, and after giving effect to this Amendment and the transactions contemplated hereby to occur on the Fifth Amendment Effective Date, no Default or Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, and after the redemption of the remaining $45,000,000 of Existing 2012 Notes 30 days after the Fifth Amendment, no Default or Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing;

(d) this Amendment constitutes the legal, valid and binding obligation of each Borrower and each other Loan Party and is enforceable against each Borrower and each other Loan Party in accordance with its terms, subject to bankruptcy, insolvency and similar laws affecting the enforceability of creditors’ rights generally and to general principles of equity;

(e) the execution and delivery by each Borrower and each other Loan Party of this Amendment, does not conflict with, and is permitted by, the Term Loan Agreement;

(f) on the date hereof, proceeds of the initial funding under the Term Loan Agreement, together with cash on hand, shall be paid to the trustee in respect of the Existing 2012 Notes or the Depositary Trust Company, as applicable (on behalf of the holders of the Existing 2012 Notes), in amounts (including all necessary interest, premiums and fees) to repurchase $360,001,000 of the Existing 2012 Notes on the date hereof and to redeem the remaining $44,999,000 of the Existing 2012 Notes on the date that is 30 days following the date hereof, and in connection with the foregoing all liens securing the Existing 2012 Notes are released and the Existing 2012 Notes Indenture is discharged effective as of the date hereof; and

(g) US Borrower has provided to Administrative Agent a true, complete and correct copy of the Term Loan Agreement and all of the material documents and instruments executed on the date hereof in connection therewith, and all conditions precedent to the closing of the Term Loan Agreement and the initial funding of the Term Loan Obligations thereunder have been satisfied or waived in accordance with the Term Loan Agreement on or prior to the date hereof.

5. Amendment Fee . In consideration of the agreements of the Lenders set forth herein, US Borrower hereby agrees to pay an amendment fee on the date hereof (which shall be due and payable, fully-earned and non-refundable on the date hereof) in the amount of $100,000 to the Administrative Agent for the pro rata benefit of the Lenders in accordance with their Revolving Commitments as of the date hereof, and authorizes the Administrative Agent to debit amendment fee from the operating account of US Borrower maintained at JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A. on the date hereof.

6. Severability . Any provision of this Amendment held by a court of competent jurisdiction to be invalid or unenforceable shall not impair or invalidate the remainder of this Amendment and the effect thereof shall be confined to the provision so held to be invalid or unenforceable.

7. References; Loan Document . Any reference to the Credit Agreement contained in any Loan Document or any other document, instrument or agreement executed in connection with the Credit Agreement shall be deemed to be a reference to the Credit Agreement as modified by this Amendment. It is acknowledged and agreed that this Amendment constitutes a Loan Document.

 

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8. Counterparts . This Amendment may be executed in one or more counterparts, each of which shall constitute an original, but all of which taken together shall be one and the same instrument. Delivery by telecopy or electronic portable document format ( i.e. , “pdf”) transmission of executed signature pages hereof from one party hereto to another party hereto shall be deemed to constitute due execution and delivery by such party.

9. Ratification . The terms and provisions set forth in this Amendment shall modify and supersede all inconsistent terms and provisions of the Credit Agreement and shall not be deemed to be a consent to the modification or waiver of any other term or condition of the Credit Agreement. Except as expressly modified and superseded by this Amendment, the terms and provisions of the Credit Agreement and each of the other Loan Documents are ratified and confirmed and shall continue in full force and effect. Each Loan Party hereby acknowledges and agrees that, unless otherwise expressly agreed to in writing by the Administrative Agent, all Liens on the Collateral created under Loan Documents in favor of Administrative Agent shall continue in full force and effect after giving effect to this Amendment.

10. Confirmation by each pledger and mortgagor under the Netherlands Security Agreement . Each pledger and mortgagor under the Netherlands Security Agreement hereby confirms that (a) all Obligations of such pledger or mortgagor under the Credit Agreement after giving effect to this Amendment shall continue to constitute (i) Netherlands Secured Obligations and (ii) “Parallel Debt” (as defined in the Netherlands Security Agreement) of such pledger or mortgagor under the Netherlands Security Agreement, (b) nothing contained in this Amendment shall affect any security right under any Netherlands Security Agreement and, after giving effect to this Amendment, all of such security rights shall continue in full force and effect, and (c) the Netherlands Security Agreement shall continue to secure the relevant Netherlands Secured Obligations included in each Netherlands Security Agreement as such Netherlands Secured Obligations may have been or may be amended, restated, supplemented, increased, varied or otherwise altered, under this Amendment.

11. Governing Law . This Amendment shall be a contract made under and governed by the laws of the State of New York, without regard to conflict of laws principles that would require the application of laws other than those of the State of New York. Whenever possible each provision of this Amendment shall be interpreted in such manner as to be effective and valid under applicable law, but if any provision of this Amendment shall be prohibited by or invalid under such law, such provision shall be ineffective to the extent of such prohibition or invalidity, without invalidating the remainder of such provision or the remaining provisions of this Amendment.

[Signature Page Follows]

 

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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Amendment to be duly executed under seal and delivered by their respective duly authorized officers on the date first written above.

 

BORROWERS:
LIBBEY GLASS INC.
By:  

/s/ Kenneth A. Boerger

Name:   Kenneth A. Boerger
Title:   Vice President and Treasurer

 

LIBBEY EUROPE B.V.
By:  

/s/ Susan Allene Kovach

Name:   Susan Allene Kovach
Title:   Authorized Representative

Signature Page to Amendment No. 5 to Amended and Restated Credit Agreement


OTHER LOAN PARTIES:
LIBBEY INC.
LGA3 CORP.
THE DRUMMOND GLASS COMPANY
LGA4 CORP.
SYRACUSE CHINA COMPANY
LGFS INC.
WORLD TABLEWARE INC.
LGC CORP.
LGAC LLC
LIBBEY.COM LLC
Each By:  

/s/ Kenneth A. Boerger

Name:   Kenneth A. Boerger
Title:   Vice President and Treasurer

Signature Page to Amendment No. 5 to Amended and Restated Credit Agreement


LIBBEY INTERNATIONAL C.V.

B.V. KONINKLIJKE NEDERLANDSE

GLASFABRIEK LEERDAM

LIBBEY EUROPE FINANCE COMPANY B.V.
LIBBEY MEXICO HOLDINGS B.V.
Each By:  

/s/ Susan Allene Kovach

Name:   Susan Allene Kovach
Title:   Authorized Representative

Signature Page to Amendment No. 5 to Amended and Restated Credit Agreement


JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A., as a Lender and as Administrative Agent with respect to the US Loans
By:  

/s/ Christopher C. Tran

Name:   Christopher C. Tran
Title:   Authorized Officer

 

J.P. MORGAN EUROPE LIMITED, as a Lender and as Administrative Agent with respect to the Netherlands Loans
By:  

/s/ Tim Jacob

Name:   Tim Jacob
Title:   Senior Vice President

Signature Page to Amendment No. 5 to Amended and Restated Credit Agreement


CITIBANK, N.A.,
as a Lender
By:  

/s/ Christopher Marino

Name:   Christopher Marino
Title:   Vice President and Director

Signature Page to Amendment No. 5 to Amended and Restated Credit Agreement


BARCLAYS BANK PLC,
as a Lender
By:  

/s/ Marguerite Sutton

Name:   Marguerite Sutton
Title:   Vice President

Signature Page to Amendment No. 5 to Amended and Restated Credit Agreement


FIFTH THIRD BANK,
as a Lender
By:  

/s/ James Conklin

Name:   James Conklin
Title:   Vice President

Signature Page to Amendment No. 5 to Amended and Restated Credit Agreement

Exhibit 4.2

EXECUTION VERSION

U. S. $440,000,000

SENIOR SECURED CREDIT AGREEMENT

dated as of April 9, 2014

among

LIBBEY GLASS INC.,

as Borrower,

LIBBEY INC.,

as Holdings,

THE LENDERS FROM TIME TO TIME PARTY HERETO,

CITIBANK, N.A.,

as Administrative Agent,

JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A.,

as Syndication Agent,

BARCLAYS BANK PLC

and

FIFTH THIRD BANK,

as Co-Documentation Agents,

CITIGROUP GLOBAL MARKETS INC.,

J.P. MORGAN SECURITIES LLC,

BARCLAYS BANK PLC

and

FIFTH THIRD BANK,

as Joint Lead Arrangers

and

CITIGROUP GLOBAL MARKETS INC.,

J.P. MORGAN SECURITIES LLC,

BARCLAYS BANK PLC

and

FIFTH THIRD BANK,

as Joint Bookrunners


TABLE OF CONTENTS

 

         Page  
ARTICLE I   
DEFINITIONS AND ACCOUNTING TERMS   
SECTION 1.01  

DEFINED TERMS

     1   
SECTION 1.02  

OTHER INTERPRETIVE PROVISIONS

     46   
SECTION 1.03  

ACCOUNTING TERMS AND DETERMINATIONS

     46   
SECTION 1.04  

ROUNDING

     47   
SECTION 1.05  

TIMES OF DAY

     47   
SECTION 1.06  

TIMING OF PAYMENT OR PERFORMANCE

     47   
ARTICLE II   
THE COMMITMENTS AND CREDIT EXTENSIONS   
SECTION 2.01  

THE LOANS

     47   
SECTION 2.02  

BORROWINGS AND CONTINUATIONS OF LOANS

     47   
SECTION 2.03  

[RESERVED]

     48   
SECTION 2.04  

[RESERVED]

     48   
SECTION 2.05  

PREPAYMENTS

     48   
SECTION 2.06  

TERMINATION OF COMMITMENTS

     55   
SECTION 2.07  

REPAYMENT OF LOANS

     56   
SECTION 2.08  

INTEREST

     56   
SECTION 2.09  

FEES

     56   
SECTION 2.10  

COMPUTATION OF INTEREST AND FEES

     56   
SECTION 2.11  

EVIDENCE OF DEBT

     56   
SECTION 2.12  

PAYMENTS GENERALLY; ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT’S CLAWBACK

     57   
SECTION 2.13  

SHARING OF PAYMENTS BY LENDERS

     58   
SECTION 2.14  

INCREMENTAL CREDIT EXTENSIONS

     59   
SECTION 2.15  

REFINANCING AMENDMENTS

     61   
SECTION 2.16  

EXTENSION OF LOANS

     62   
ARTICLE III   
TAXES, INCREASED COSTS PROTECTION AND ILLEGALITY   
SECTION 3.01  

TAXES

     64   
SECTION 3.02  

ILLEGALITY

     67   
SECTION 3.03  

INABILITY TO DETERMINE RATES

     67   
SECTION 3.04  

INCREASED COSTS; RESERVES ON LOANS

     67   
SECTION 3.05  

COMPENSATION FOR LOSSES

     68   
SECTION 3.06  

MITIGATION OBLIGATIONS; REPLACEMENT OF LENDERS

     68   
SECTION 3.07  

SURVIVAL

     69   
ARTICLE IV   
CONDITIONS PRECEDENT   
SECTION 4.01  

CONDITIONS TO CREDIT EXTENSION ON THE CLOSING DATE

     69   
SECTION 4.02  

CONDITIONS TO CREDIT EXTENSIONS AFTER THE CLOSING DATE

     71   

 

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         Page  
ARTICLE V   
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES   
SECTION 5.01  

ORGANIZATION; POWERS

     71   
SECTION 5.02  

AUTHORIZATION; NO CONTRAVENTION

     71   
SECTION 5.03  

GOVERNMENTAL APPROVALS; NO CONFLICTS

     71   
SECTION 5.04  

[RESERVED]

     72   
SECTION 5.05  

FINANCIAL CONDITION; NO MATERIAL ADVERSE CHANGE

     72   
SECTION 5.06  

LITIGATION AND ENVIRONMENTAL MATTERS

     72   
SECTION 5.07  

[RESERVED]

     72   
SECTION 5.08  

PROPERTIES

     72   
SECTION 5.09  

COMPLIANCE WITH LAWS AND AGREEMENTS

     73   
SECTION 5.10  

TAXES

     73   
SECTION 5.11  

ERISA COMPLIANCE

     73   
SECTION 5.12  

CAPITALIZATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

     73   
SECTION 5.13  

MARGIN REGULATIONS; INVESTMENT COMPANY ACT

     73   
SECTION 5.14  

DISCLOSURE

     73   
SECTION 5.15  

SOLVENCY

     74   
SECTION 5.16  

[RESERVED]

     74   
SECTION 5.17  

SECURITY INTEREST IN COLLATERAL

     74   
SECTION 5.18  

EMPLOYMENT MATTERS

     74   
SECTION 5.19  

ANTI-TERRORISM LAW

     74   
SECTION 5.20  

FOREIGN CORRUPT PRACTICES ACT

     75   
ARTICLE VI   
AFFIRMATIVE COVENANTS   
SECTION 6.01  

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

     75   
SECTION 6.02  

CERTIFICATES; OTHER INFORMATION

     76   
SECTION 6.03  

NOTICES OF MATERIAL EVENTS

     78   
SECTION 6.04  

PAYMENT OF OBLIGATIONS

     78   
SECTION 6.05  

EXISTENCE; CONDUCT OF BUSINESS

     78   
SECTION 6.06  

MAINTENANCE OF PROPERTIES

     79   
SECTION 6.07  

INSURANCE

     79   
SECTION 6.08  

COMPLIANCE WITH LAWS

     79   
SECTION 6.09  

BOOKS AND RECORDS

     79   
SECTION 6.10  

INSPECTION RIGHTS

     79   
SECTION 6.11  

FUTURE GUARANTEES

     80   
SECTION 6.12  

ENVIRONMENTAL LAWS

     80   
SECTION 6.13  

ADDITIONAL COLLATERAL

     81   
SECTION 6.14  

USE OF PROCEEDS

     81   
SECTION 6.15  

USA PATRIOT ACT

     81   
SECTION 6.16  

FURTHER ASSURANCES

     81   
SECTION 6.17  

MAINTENANCE OF RATINGS

     81   
SECTION 6.18  

POST-CLOSING REQUIREMENTS

     81   
ARTICLE VII   
NEGATIVE COVENANTS   
SECTION 7.01  

LIENS

     82   
SECTION 7.02  

CHANGE OF CONTROL

     82   
SECTION 7.03  

LIMITATION ON INCURRENCE OF INDEBTEDNESS AND ISSUANCE OF

  

 

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         Page  
  DISQUALIFIED STOCK AND PREFERRED STOCK      83   
SECTION 7.04   MERGER, CONSOLIDATION OR SALE OF ALL OR SUBSTANTIALLY ALL ASSETS      86   
SECTION 7.05   LIMITATION ON SALES OF ASSET AND SUBSIDIARY STOCK      88   
SECTION 7.06   LIMITATION ON RESTRICTED PAYMENTS      90   
SECTION 7.07   LIMITATION ON LINES OF BUSINESS      94   
SECTION 7.08   TRANSACTIONS WITH AFFILIATES      94   
SECTION 7.09   LIMITATION ON RESTRICTIONS ON DISTRIBUTIONS FROM RESTRICTED SUBSIDIARIES      96   
SECTION 7.10   USE OF PROCEEDS      98   
SECTION 7.11   IMPAIRMENT OF SECURITY INTERESTS      98   
SECTION 7.12   LIMITATION ON SALE OF CAPITAL STOCK OF RESTRICTED SUBSIDIARIES      98   
SECTION 7.13   EVENTS OF LOSS      98   
ARTICLE VIII   
EVENTS OF DEFAULT AND REMEDIES   
SECTION 8.01   EVENTS OF DEFAULT      99   
SECTION 8.02   REMEDIES UPON EVENT OF DEFAULT      102   
SECTION 8.03   EXCLUSION OF IMMATERIAL SUBSIDIARIES      102   
SECTION 8.04   APPLICATION OF FUNDS      102   
ARTICLE IX   
AGENTS   
SECTION 9.01   APPOINTMENT AND AUTHORITY      103   
SECTION 9.02   RIGHTS AS A LENDER      104   
SECTION 9.03   EXCULPATORY PROVISIONS      104   
SECTION 9.04   RELIANCE BY ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT      105   
SECTION 9.05   DELEGATION OF DUTIES      105   
SECTION 9.06   RESIGNATION OF ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT      105   
SECTION 9.07   NON-RELIANCE ON ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT AND OTHER LENDERS      105   
SECTION 9.08   NO OTHER DUTIES, ETC      .106   
SECTION 9.09   ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT MAY FILE PROOFS OF CLAIM      106   
SECTION 9.10   COLLATERAL AND GUARANTY MATTERS      106   
SECTION 9.11   WITHHOLDING TAX      107   
ARTICLE X   
MISCELLANEOUS   
SECTION 10.01   AMENDMENTS, ETC      .107   
SECTION 10.02   NOTICES; EFFECTIVENESS; ELECTRONIC COMMUNICATION      110   
SECTION 10.03   NO WAIVER; CUMULATIVE REMEDIES; ENFORCEMENT      111   
SECTION 10.04   EXPENSES; INDEMNITY; DAMAGE WAIVER      111   
SECTION 10.05   PAYMENTS SET ASIDE      113   
SECTION 10.06   SUCCESSORS AND ASSIGNS      113   
SECTION 10.07   TREATMENT OF CERTAIN INFORMATION; CONFIDENTIALITY      117   
SECTION 10.08   RIGHT OF SETOFF      118   
SECTION 10.09   INTEREST RATE LIMITATION      118   
SECTION 10.10   COUNTERPARTS; INTEGRATION; EFFECTIVENESS      118   
SECTION 10.11   SURVIVAL OF REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES      118   
SECTION 10.12   SEVERABILITY      118   

 

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         Page  
SECTION 10.13   REPLACEMENT OF LENDERS      119   
SECTION 10.14   GOVERNING LAW; JURISDICTION ETC.      119   
SECTION 10.15   [RESERVED]      120   
SECTION 10.16   WAIVER OF JURY TRIAL      120   
SECTION 10.17   NO ADVISORY OR FIDUCIARY RESPONSIBILITY      120   
SECTION 10.18   ELECTRONIC EXECUTION OF ASSIGNMENTS AND CERTAIN OTHER DOCUMENTS      121   
SECTION 10.19   USA PATRIOT ACT NOTICE      121   
SECTION 10.20   INTERCREDITOR AGREEMENTS      121   

 

Schedules:

     

Schedule 1.01(a)

      Subsidiary Guarantors

Schedule 1.01(c)

      Mortgaged Property

Schedule 1.01(d)

      Permitted Investments

Schedule 2.01

      Lenders; Initial Loan Commitments

Schedule 5.06

      Litigation and Environmental Matters

Schedule 5.08(a)

      Real Property

Schedule 5.08(b)

      Intellectual Property

Schedule 5.08(c)

      Insurance

Schedule 5.12

      Capitalization and Subsidiaries

Schedule 7.09

      Existing Restrictions

Schedule 10.02

      Notices

Exhibits:

     

Exhibit A

      Form of Committed Loan Notice

Exhibit B

      Form of Note

Exhibit C-1

      Form of Assignment and Assumption

Exhibit C-2

      Form of Administrative Questionnaire

Exhibit D

      Reserved

Exhibit E

      Form of Guaranty

Exhibit F

      Form of Solvency Certificate

Exhibit G-1

      Form of Non-Bank Tax Certificate

Exhibit G-2

      Form of Non-Bank Tax Certificate

Exhibit G-3

      Form of Non-Bank Tax Certificate

Exhibit G-4

      Form of Non-Bank Tax Certificate

Exhibit H

      Form of Compliance Certificate

Exhibit I-1

      Form of Acceptance and Prepayment Notice

Exhibit I-2

      Form of Discount Range Prepayment Notice

Exhibit I-3

      Form of Discount Range Prepayment Offer

Exhibit I-4

      Form of Solicited Discounted Prepayment Notice

Exhibit I-5

      Form of Solicited Discounted Prepayment Offer

Exhibit I-6

      Form of Specified Discount Prepayment Notice

Exhibit I-7

      Form of Specified Discount Prepayment Response

 

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CREDIT AGREEMENT

This CREDIT AGREEMENT (as amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, this “ Agreement ”) is entered into as of April 9, 2014 among LIBBEY GLASS INC., a Delaware corporation (the “ Borrower ”), LIBBEY INC., a Delaware corporation (“ Holdings ”), CITIBANK, N.A. (“ Citibank ”), as Administrative Agent, the other agents listed herein and each lender from time to time party hereto (collectively, the “ Lenders ” and individually, a “ Lender ”).

PRELIMINARY STATEMENTS

WHEREAS, on the Closing Date, the Borrower has requested that the Lenders extend credit to the Borrower in the form of Initial Loans (as this and other capitalized terms used in these preliminary statements are defined in Section 1.01 below) in an aggregate amount not to exceed $440.0 million.

WHEREAS, the proceeds of the Initial Loans will be used to redeem, satisfy and discharge up to $405.0 million of the Borrower’s Existing Notes and to pay related fees and expenses.

WHEREAS, the Lenders are willing to extend such Initial Loans on the terms and conditions set forth herein.

NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the premises and the agreements, provisions and covenants herein contained, the parties hereto covenant and agree as follows:

ARTICLE I

DEFINITIONS AND ACCOUNTING TERMS

Section 1.01 Defined Terms . As used in this Agreement, the following terms shall have the meanings set forth below. Unless otherwise defined herein, all terms defined in the UCC and used but not defined in this Agreement have the meanings specified in the UCC:

ABL Collateral ” means “ABL Priority Collateral” as defined in the Intercreditor Agreement.

ABL Administrative Agent ” means, in the case of the Borrower and the US Loans (as defined in the ABL Facility), JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., and in the case of the Netherlands Borrower and the Netherlands Loans (as each are defined in the ABL Facility), J.P. Morgan Europe Limited, each in its capacity as administrative agent for the Lenders hereunder.

ABL Facility ” means that certain Amended and Restated Credit Agreement, dated as of February 8, 2010 (as amended, amended and restated or otherwise modified prior to or on the Closing Date), among the Borrower, Libbey Europe B.V., a Netherlands corporation, the other Subsidiaries of Holdings party thereto, JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., as Administrative Agent with respect to the US Loans, J.P. Morgan Europe Limited, as Administrative Agent with respect to the Netherlands Loans, the other titled agents party thereto and the lenders parties thereto from time to time, as the same may be amended, restated, modified, renewed, refunded, replaced (whether upon termination or otherwise) or refinanced in whole or in part from time to time (including increasing the amount loaned thereunder); provided that such additional Indebtedness is Incurred in accordance with Section 7.03 hereof; provided that an ABL Facility shall not (x) include Indebtedness issued, created or Incurred pursuant to a registered offering of securities under the Securities Act or a private placement of securities (including under Rule 144A or Regulation S) pursuant to an exemption from the registration requirements of the Securities Act or (y) relate to Indebtedness that does not consist exclusively of Pari Passu Indebtedness, Guarantor Pari Passu Indebtedness or Indebtedness of a Foreign Subsidiary.

ABL Lenders Debt ” means any (i) Indebtedness outstanding from time to time under the ABL Facility, (ii) any Indebtedness which has a first-priority security interest in the ABL Collateral (subject to certain exceptions set forth in the Collateral Documents and Permitted Liens), and (iii) all cash management Obligations and related


banking services and Hedging Obligations incurred with any agent or lender under the ABL Facility (or their Affiliates).

ABL Obligations ” means all “ABL Obligations” (as defined in the Intercreditor Agreement) other than Additional Pari Passu Senior Indebtedness Obligations (as defined in the Intercreditor Agreement).

Acceptable Discount ” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.05(a)(v)(D)(2) .

Acceptable Prepayment Amount ” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.05(a)(v)(D)(3) .

Acceptance and Prepayment Notice ” means a notice of the Borrower’s acceptance of the Acceptable Discount in substantially the form of Exhibit I-1 .

Acceptance Date ” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.05(a)(v)(D)(2) .

Acquired Indebtedness ” means Indebtedness (i) of a Person or any of its Subsidiaries existing at the time such Person is merged with or into or becomes a Restricted Subsidiary of the Borrower or (ii) assumed in connection with the acquisition of assets from such Person, in each case whether or not Incurred by such Person in connection with, or in anticipation or contemplation of, such Person merging into, or becoming a Restricted Subsidiary of the Borrower or such acquisition. Acquired Indebtedness shall be deemed to have been Incurred, with respect to clause (i) of the preceding sentence, on the date such Person becomes a Restricted Subsidiary and, with respect to clause (ii) of the preceding sentence, on the date of consummation of such acquisition of assets.

Additional Assets ” means:

(1) any property, plant or equipment or other asset (excluding working capital for the avoidance of doubt) to be used by the Borrower or a Restricted Subsidiary in a Related Business;

(2) the Capital Stock of a Person that becomes a Restricted Subsidiary as a result of the acquisition of such Capital Stock by the Borrower or a Restricted Subsidiary; or

(3) Capital Stock constituting a minority interest in any Person that at such time is a Restricted Subsidiary;

provided , however , that, in the case of clauses (2)  and (3) , such Restricted Subsidiary is primarily engaged in a Related Business.

Additional Lender ” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.14(c) .

Additional Refinancing Lender ” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.15(a) .

Administrative Agent ” means Citibank, in its capacity as administrative agent under the Loan Documents, or any successor administrative agent.

Administrative Agent’s Office ” means the Administrative Agent’s address and, as appropriate, account as set forth on Schedule 10.02 or such other address or account as the Administrative Agent may from time to time notify the Borrower and the Lenders.

Administrative Questionnaire ” means an Administrative Questionnaire substantially in the form of Exhibit C-2 or in any other form approved by the Administrative Agent.

Affiliate ” of any specified Person means any other Person, directly or indirectly, controlling or controlled by or under direct or indirect common control with such specified Person. For the purposes of this definition, “ control ” when used with respect to any Person means the possession, directly or indirectly, of the power to direct the management and policies of such Person, directly or indirectly, whether through the ownership of voting

 

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securities, by contract or otherwise; provided that exclusively for purposes of Section 7.08 , beneficial ownership of 10% or more of the Voting Stock of a Person shall be deemed to be control. For purpose of this definition, terms “ controlling ” and “ controlled ” have meanings correlative to the foregoing.

Affiliate Transaction ” has the meaning specified in Section 7.08(a) .

Agent Parties ” has the meaning specified in Section 10.02(c) .

Agents ” means, collectively, the Administrative Agent and the Collateral Agent.

Agreement ” has the meaning specified in the introductory paragraph hereto.

Anti-Terrorism Laws ” has the meaning specified in Section 5.19(a) .

Applicable Discount ” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.05(a)(v)(C)(2) .

Applicable ECF Percentage ” means, for any fiscal year, (a) 50.0% if the Senior Secured Leverage Ratio as of the last day of such fiscal year is greater than 3.00:1.00, (b) 25.0% if the Senior Secured Leverage Ratio as of the last day of such fiscal year is less than or equal to 3.00:1.00 but greater than 2.50:1.00 and (c) 0.0% if the Senior Secured Leverage Ratio as of the last day of such fiscal year is less than or equal to 2.50:1.00.

Applicable Rate ” means, with respect to the Initial Loans, a percentage per annum equal to: (i) for Eurocurrency Rate Loans, 3.00% and (ii) for Base Rate Loans, 2.00%.

Appropriate Lender ” means, at any time, with respect to Loans of any Class, the Lenders of such Class.

Approved Fund ” means any Fund that is administered, advised or managed by (i) a Lender, (ii) an Affiliate of a Lender or (iii) an entity or an Affiliate of an entity that administers, advises or manages a Lender.

Arrangers ” means Citigroup Global Markets Inc., J.P. Morgan Securities LLC, Barclays Bank PLC and Fifth Third Bank, in their respective capacities as joint lead arrangers.

Asset Disposition ” means any direct or indirect sale, lease (other than an operating lease entered into in the ordinary course of business), transfer, issuance or other disposition, or a series of related sales, leases, transfers, issuances or dispositions that are part of a common plan, of shares of Capital Stock of a Subsidiary (other than directors’ qualifying shares), property or other assets (each referred to for the purposes of this definition as a “ disposition ”) by the Borrower or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries, including any disposition by means of a merger, consolidation or similar transaction.

Notwithstanding the preceding, the following items shall not be deemed to be Asset Dispositions:

(1) a disposition of assets by a Restricted Subsidiary to the Borrower or by the Borrower or a Restricted Subsidiary to a Restricted Subsidiary;

(2) the sale of Cash Equivalents in the ordinary course of business;

(3) a disposition of inventory or products or a sale of services in the ordinary course of business;

(4) a disposition of obsolete or worn out equipment or equipment that is no longer useful in the conduct of the business of the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries and that is disposed of in each case in the ordinary course of business;

(5) transactions permitted under Section 7.04 ;

(6) an issuance of Capital Stock by a Restricted Subsidiary to the Borrower or by a Restricted

 

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Subsidiary to a Restricted Subsidiary (other than a Receivables Entity);

(7) for purposes of Section 7.05 only, the making of a Permitted Investment (other than a Permitted Investment to the extent such transaction results in the receipt of cash or Cash Equivalents by the Borrower or its Restricted Subsidiaries) or a disposition subject to Section 7.06 ;

(8) sales of accounts receivable and related assets or an interest therein;

(9) dispositions of assets or issuance or sale of Capital Stock of any Restricted Subsidiary in any transaction or series of related transactions with an aggregate fair market value of less than $2.5 million (with unused amounts in any calendar year being carried over to the next succeeding calendar year subject to a maximum of $5 million in such next succeeding calendar year);

(10) the creation of a Permitted Lien and dispositions in connection with Permitted Liens;

(11) dispositions of receivables in connection with the compromise, settlement or collection thereof in the ordinary course of business or in bankruptcy or similar proceedings and exclusive of factoring or similar arrangements;

(12) the issuance by a Restricted Subsidiary of Preferred Stock that is permitted by Section 7.03 ;

(13) the licensing or sublicensing of intellectual property or other general intangibles and licenses, leases, subleases or assignments of other property in the ordinary course of business;

(14) any sale of Capital Stock, Indebtedness or other securities of, an Unrestricted Subsidiary (with the exception of Investments in Unrestricted Subsidiaries acquired pursuant to clauses (11) or (13) of the definition of “Permitted Investments” or Section 7.06(b)(14) );

(15) the sale of any property built or acquired by the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary after the Closing Date in a Sale/Leaseback Transaction within three months of the construction or acquisition of such property;

(16) foreclosure, condemnation or similar action on assets; and

(17) the sale, transfer or assignment of assets of a Foreign Subsidiary (including Capital Stock) to a joint venture; provided that the aggregate fair market value of such assets shall not exceed $75.0 million;

provided that for purposes of this definition of “Asset Disposition” the fair market value of property or assets shall be determined by the Board of Directors of the Borrower in good faith, if less than $50.0 million and if greater than or equal to $50.0 million, such determination shall be made by an Independent Financial Advisor.

Assignee Group ” means two or more Eligible Assignees that are Affiliates of one another or two or more Approved Funds managed by the same investment advisor.

Assignment and Assumption ” means an Assignment and Assumption substantially in the form of Exhibit C-1 .

Attributable Indebtedness ” in respect of a Sale/Leaseback Transaction means, as at the time of determination, the present value (discounted at the interest rate implicit in the transaction) of the total obligations of the lessee for net rental payments during the remaining term of the lease included in such Sale/Leaseback Transaction (including any period for which such lease has been extended), determined in accordance with GAAP; provided , however , that if such Sale/Leaseback Transaction results in a Capitalized Lease Obligation, the amount of Indebtedness represented thereby will be determined in accordance with the definition of “Capitalized Lease Obligations.”

 

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Auction Agent ” means (a) the Administrative Agent or (b) any other financial institution or advisor employed by the Borrower (whether or not an Affiliate of the Administrative Agent) to act as an arranger in connection with any Discounted Loan Prepayment pursuant to Section 2.05(a)(v) ; provided that the Borrower shall not designate the Administrative Agent as the Auction Agent without the written consent of the Administrative Agent (it being understood that the Administrative Agent shall be under no obligation to agree to act as the Auction Agent); provided , further , that neither the Borrower nor any of its Affiliates may act as the Auction Agent.

Average Life ” means, as of the date of determination, with respect to any Indebtedness, Disqualified Stock or Preferred Stock, the quotient obtained by dividing (1) the sum of the products of the numbers of years from the date of determination to the date or dates of each successive scheduled principal payment of such Indebtedness or redemption or similar payment with respect to such Disqualified Stock or Preferred Stock multiplied by the amount of each such payment by (2) the sum of all such payments.

Bankruptcy Law ” means Title 11 of the United States Code or any similar federal or state law for the relief of debtors.

Base Rate ” means, for any day, a rate per annum equal to the greatest of (a) the Federal Funds Rate in effect on such day plus 1/2 of 1%, (b) the Prime Rate in effect for such day and (c) the Eurocurrency Rate for a one-month Interest Period plus 1.00%; provided that for the avoidance of doubt, the Eurocurrency Rate for any day shall be based on the rate determined on such day at approximately 11:00 a.m. (London time) by reference to the ICE Benchmark Administration LTD (or the successor thereto if the ICE Benchmark Administration LTD is no longer making such rate available), as an authorized vendor for the purpose of displaying such rates) on such day; it being understood that, for the avoidance of doubt, solely with respect to the Initial Loans, the Base Rate shall be deemed to be not less than 1.75% per annum. If the Administrative Agent shall have determined (which determination shall be conclusive absent manifest error) that it is unable to ascertain the Federal Funds Rate for any reason, including the inability or failure of the Administrative Agent to obtain sufficient quotations in accordance with the terms of the definition thereof, the Base Rate shall be determined without regard to clause (a) of the preceding sentence until the circumstances giving rise to such inability no longer exist. Any change in the Base Rate due to a change in the Prime Rate, the Federal Funds Rate or the Eurocurrency Rate shall be effective on the effective date of such change in the Prime Rate, the Federal Funds Rate or the Eurocurrency Rate, as the case may be.

Base Rate Loan ” means a Loan that bears interest based on the Base Rate.

Board of Directors ” means, as to any Person, the board of directors or managers, as applicable, of such Person or any duly authorized committee thereof.

Bookrunners ” means, collectively Citigroup Global Markets Inc., J.P. Morgan Securities LLC, Barclays Bank PLC and Fifth Third Bank, in their respective capacities as joint bookrunners.

Borrower ” has the meaning specified in the introductory paragraph hereto.

Borrower Offer of Specified Discount Prepayment ” means the offer by any Company Party to make a voluntary prepayment of Loans at a Specified Discount to par pursuant to Section 2.05(a)(v)(B) .

Borrower Solicitation of Discount Range Prepayment Offers ” means the solicitation by any Company Party of offers for, and the corresponding acceptance by a Lender of, a voluntary prepayment of Loans at a specified range of discounts to par pursuant to Section 2.05(a)(v)(C) .

Borrower Solicitation of Discounted Prepayment Offers ” means the solicitation by any Company Party of offers for, and the subsequent acceptance, if any, by a Lender of, a voluntary prepayment of Loans at a discount to par pursuant to Section 2.05(a)(v)(D) .

Borrower Materials ” has the meaning specified in Section 6.02 .

 

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Borrowing ” means a borrowing consisting of simultaneous Loans of the same Type and, in the case of Eurocurrency Rate Loans, having the same Interest Period made by each of the Lenders pursuant to Section 2.01 .

Borrowing Base ” means, as of the date of determination, an amount equal to the sum, without duplication of (1) 85% of the net book value of the Borrower’s and its Restricted Subsidiaries’ accounts receivable at such date and (2) 65% of the net book value of the Borrower’s and its Restricted Subsidiaries’ inventory at such date. Net book value shall be determined in accordance with GAAP and shall be calculated using amounts reflected on the most recent available balance sheet (it being understood that the accounts receivable and inventories of an acquired business may be included if such acquisition has been completed on or prior to the date of determination).

Business Day ” means any day other than a Saturday, Sunday or other day on which commercial banks are authorized to close under the Laws of, or are in fact closed in, the state of New York, and if such day relates to any interest rate settings as to a Loan, any fundings, disbursements, settlements and payments in respect of any such Loan, or any other dealings to be carried out pursuant to this Agreement in respect of any such Loan, “Business Day” means any such day on which dealings in deposits in Dollars are conducted by and between banks in the London interbank eurodollar market.

Capital Expenditures ” means, for any period, the aggregate of all expenditures (whether paid in cash or accrued as liabilities and including in all events all amounts expended or capitalized under capital leases) or additions to equipment (including replacements, capitalized repairs and improvements during such period) by the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries during such period that, in conformity with GAAP, are or are required to be included as capital expenditures on the consolidated statement of cash flows of the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries.

Capital Stock ” of any Person means any and all shares, interests, rights to purchase, warrants, options, participations or other equivalents of or interests in (however designated) equity of such Person, including any Preferred Stock and limited liability or partnership interests (whether general or limited), but excluding any debt securities convertible into such equity.

Capitalized Lease Obligation ” means an obligation that is required to be classified and accounted for as a capitalized lease for financial reporting purposes in accordance with GAAP, and the amount of Indebtedness represented by such obligation will be the capitalized amount of such obligation at the time any determination thereof is to be made as determined in accordance with GAAP, and the Stated Maturity thereof will be the date of the last payment of rent or any other amount due under such lease prior to the first date such lease may be terminated without penalty; provided , however , that any Obligations relating to a lease that would have been accounted for by the Borrower or a Restricted Subsidiary as an operating lease in accordance with GAAP as of the Closing Date shall be accounted for as an operating lease and not a Capitalized Lease Obligation for all purposes under this Agreement.

Cash Collateral Account ” means a blocked account at a commercial bank specified by the Administrative Agent in the name of the Administrative Agent and under the sole dominion and control of the Administrative Agent, and otherwise established in a manner reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent.

Cash Equivalents ” means:

(1) Dollars, or in the case of the Borrower or any Foreign Subsidiary, such local currencies held by it from time to time in the ordinary course of business;

(2) securities issued or directly and fully guaranteed or insured by the U.S. Government or any agency or instrumentality of the United States ( provided that the full faith and credit of the U.S. Government is pledged in support thereof), having maturities of not more than one year from the date of acquisition;

(3) marketable general obligations issued by any state of the United States or any political subdivision of any such state or any public instrumentality thereof maturing within one year from the date of acquisition of the United States ( provided that the full faith and credit of the United States is pledged in support thereof) and, at the

 

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time of acquisition, having a credit rating of “A” or better from either S&P or Moody’s;

(4) certificates of deposit, time deposits, eurodollar time deposits, overnight bank deposits or bankers’ acceptances having maturities of not more than one year from the date of acquisition thereof issued by any commercial bank having combined capital and surplus in excess of $500.0 million;

(5) repurchase obligations with a term of not more than thirty days for underlying securities of the types described in clauses (2), (3) and (4), entered into with any bank meeting the qualifications specified in clause (4) above;

(6) commercial paper rated at the time of acquisition thereof at least “A-2” or the equivalent thereof by S&P or “P-2” or the equivalent thereof by Moody’s, or carrying an equivalent rating by a nationally recognized rating agency, if both of the two named rating agencies cease publishing ratings of investments, and in any case maturing within one year after the date of acquisition thereof;

(7) solely with respect to any Restricted Subsidiary that is a Foreign Subsidiary, investments of comparable tenor and credit quality to those described in clauses (1) through (6) above customarily utilized in countries in which such Foreign Subsidiary operates for short term cash management purposes; and

(8) interests in any investment company or money market fund that invests 95% or more of its assets in instruments of the type specified in clauses (1) through (7) above.

Casualty ” means any casualty, loss, damage, destruction or other similar loss with respect to real or personal property or improvements.

Change in Law ” means the occurrence, after the date of this Agreement, of any of the following: (i) the adoption or taking effect of any law, rule, regulation or treaty; (ii) any change in any law, rule, regulation or treaty or in the administration, interpretation or application thereof by any Governmental Authority; or (iii) the compliance by any Lender with any written request, guideline or directive (whether or not having the force of law, but if not having force of law, then being one with which the relevant party would customarily comply) by any Governmental Authority; provided that notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, (x) the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act of 2010 (Pub. L. No. 111-203) and all requests, rules, guidelines or directives thereunder or issued in connection therewith and (y) all requests, rules, guidelines or directives promulgated by the Bank for International Settlements, the Basel Committee on Banking Supervision (or any successor or similar authority) or the United States or foreign regulatory authorities, in each case pursuant to Basel III, shall in each case be deemed to be a “Change in Law,” regardless of the date enacted, adopted or issued and with respect to any Lender claiming increasing costs or charges pursuant to Section 3.01 or 3.04 , only to the extent such Lender imposes the same charges on other similarly situated borrowers under comparable facilities.

Change of Control ” means the occurrence of any of the following:

(1) the consummation of any transaction (including, without limitation, any merger or consolidation), the result of which is that any “person” or “group” of related persons (as such terms are used in Sections 13(d) and 14(d) of the Exchange Act) becomes the beneficial owner (as defined in Rules 13d-3 and 13d-5 under the Exchange Act, except that such person or group shall be deemed to have “beneficial ownership” of all shares that any such person or group has the right to acquire, whether such right is exercisable immediately or only after the passage of time), directly or indirectly, of more than 50% of the total voting power of the Voting Stock of the Borrower or Holdings (or its successor by merger, consolidation or purchase of all or substantially all of its assets) (for the purposes of this clause, such person or group shall be deemed to beneficially own any Voting Stock of the Borrower or Holdings held by a parent entity, if such person or group “beneficially owns” (as defined above), directly or indirectly, more than 50% of the voting power of the Voting Stock of such parent entity); or

(2) the sale, lease, transfer, conveyance or other disposition (other than by way of merger or consolidation), in one or a series of related transactions, of all or substantially all of the assets of Holdings or the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries taken as a whole to any “person” (as such term is used in Sections 13(d)

 

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and 14(d) of the Exchange Act) other than Holdings, the Borrower or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries; or

(3) the adoption by the stockholders of the Borrower or Holdings of a plan or proposal for the liquidation or dissolution of the Borrower or Holdings.

Citibank ” has the meaning specified in the introductory paragraph hereto.

Class ” (a) when used with respect to any Lender, refers to whether such Lender has a Loan or Commitment with respect to a particular Class of Loans or Commitments, (b) when used with respect to Commitments, refers to whether such Commitments are Initial Loan Commitments, Incremental Commitments or Refinancing Commitments of a given Refinancing Series and (c) when used with respect to Loans or a Borrowing, refers to whether such Loans, or the Loans comprising such Borrowing, are Initial Loans, Incremental Loans, Refinancing Loans of a given Refinancing Series or Extended Loans of a given Extension Series. Initial Loan Commitments, Incremental Commitments or Refinancing Commitments (and in each case, the Loans made pursuant to such Commitments) that have different terms and conditions shall be construed to be in different Classes. Commitments (and, in each case, the Loans made pursuant to such Commitments) that have the same terms and conditions shall be construed to be in the same Class. There shall be no more than an aggregate of five Classes of term loan facilities under this Agreement.

Closing Date ” means April 9, 2014, the first date on which all conditions precedent in Section 4.01 are satisfied or waived in accordance with Section 4.01 .

Code ” means the United States Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended.

Collateral ” means all property and tangible and intangible assets, whether now owned or hereafter acquired, in which Liens are, from time to time, granted (or purported to be granted) to secure the Secured Obligations and the Guaranties pursuant to the Collateral Documents. The “Collateral” as of the Closing Date shall not include any owned real property that is held for sale at the Closing Date.

Collateral Agent ” means Citibank, in its capacity as “Collateral Agent” under this Agreement, the other Loan Documents, the Intercreditor Agreement, the Junior Lien Intercreditor Agreement, the Pari Passu Intercreditor Agreement and the other Collateral Documents, and any successor thereto in such capacity.

Collateral Documents ” means, collectively, the Security Agreement, the Intellectual Property Security Agreements, the Deposit Account Control Agreements, the Mortgages, and the other security agreements, pledge agreements, agency agreements and other instruments and documents executed and delivered pursuant to this Agreement or any of the foregoing, as the same may be amended, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time and pursuant to which Collateral is pledged, assigned or granted (or purported to be pledged, assigned or granted) to or on behalf of the Collateral Agent for the ratable benefit of the holders of the Loan Obligations and the Administrative Agent and the holders of any Pari Passu Secured Indebtedness or notice of such pledge, assignment or grant is given.

Commitment ” means, as to each Lender, its obligation to make a Loan to the Borrower hereunder, expressed as an amount representing the maximum principal amount of the Loan to be made by such Lender under this Agreement, as such commitment may be (a) reduced from time to time pursuant to Section 2.06 and (b) reduced or increased from time to time pursuant to (i) assignments by or to such Lender pursuant to an Assignment and Assumption, (ii) an Incremental Amendment, (iii) a Refinancing Amendment or (iv) an Extension.

Committed Loan Notice ” means a notice of (a) a Borrowing, (b) a conversion of Loans from one Type to the other, or (c) a continuation of Eurocurrency Rate Loans, pursuant to Section 2.02(a) , which, if in writing, shall be substantially in the form of Exhibit A .

Commodity Agreement ” means any commodity futures contract, commodity option or other similar agreement or arrangement entered into by the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary designed to protect the

 

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Borrower or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries against fluctuations in the price of commodities actually used in the ordinary course of business of the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries.

Common Stock ” means with respect to any Person, any and all shares, interests or other participations in, and other equivalents (however designated and whether voting or nonvoting) of such Person’s common stock whether or not outstanding on the Closing Date, and includes, without limitation, all series and classes of such common stock.

Company Parties ” means the collective reference to Holdings and its Restricted Subsidiaries, including the Borrower, and “ Company Party ” means any one of them.

Compensation Period ” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.12(c)(ii) .

Compliance Certificate ” means a certificate substantially in the form of Exhibit H .

Condemnation ” means any taking by a Governmental Authority of property or assets, or any part thereof or interest therein, for public or quasi-public use under the power of eminent domain, by reason of any public improvement or condemnation or in any other manner.

Condemnation Award ” means all proceeds of any Condemnation or transfer in lieu thereof.

Confidential Information ” has the meaning specified in Section 10.07 .

Consolidated Coverage Ratio ” means as of any date of determination, with respect to any Person, the ratio of (x) the aggregate amount of Consolidated EBITDA of such Person for the period of the most recent four consecutive fiscal quarters ending prior to the date of such determination for which financial statements are in existence to (y) Consolidated Interest Expense for such four fiscal quarters; provided , however , that:

(1) if the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary:

(a) has Incurred any Indebtedness since the beginning of such period that remains outstanding on such date of determination or if the transaction giving rise to the need to calculate the Consolidated Coverage Ratio is an Incurrence of Indebtedness, Consolidated EBITDA and Consolidated Interest Expense for such period will be calculated after giving effect on a pro forma basis to such Indebtedness as if such Indebtedness had been Incurred on the first day of such period (except that in making such computation, the amount of Indebtedness under any revolving credit facility outstanding on the date of such calculation will be deemed to be (i) the average daily balance of such Indebtedness during such four fiscal quarters or such shorter period for which such facility was outstanding or (ii) if such facility was created after the end of such four fiscal quarters, the average daily balance of such Indebtedness during the period from the date of creation of such facility to the date of such calculation) and the discharge of any other Indebtedness repaid, repurchased, defeased or otherwise discharged with the proceeds of such new Indebtedness as if such discharge had occurred on the first day of such period; or

(b) has repaid, repurchased, defeased or otherwise discharged any Indebtedness since the beginning of the period that is no longer outstanding on such date of determination or if the transaction giving rise to the need to calculate the Consolidated Coverage Ratio involves a discharge of Indebtedness (in each case other than Indebtedness Incurred under any revolving credit facility unless such Indebtedness has been permanently repaid and the related commitment terminated), Consolidated EBITDA and Consolidated Interest Expense for such period will be calculated after giving effect on a pro forma basis to such discharge of such Indebtedness, including with the proceeds of such new Indebtedness, as if such discharge had occurred on the first day of such period;

(2) if since the beginning of such period the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary will have made any Asset Disposition or disposed of any company, division, operating unit, segment, business, group of related assets or line of business or if the transaction giving rise to the need to calculate the Consolidated Coverage Ratio is

 

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such an Asset Disposition:

(a) the Consolidated EBITDA for such period will be reduced by an amount equal to the Consolidated EBITDA (if positive) directly attributable to the assets that are the subject of such disposition for such period or increased by an amount equal to the Consolidated EBITDA (if negative) directly attributable thereto for such period; and

(b) Consolidated Interest Expense for such period will be reduced by an amount equal to the Consolidated Interest Expense directly attributable to any Indebtedness of the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary repaid, repurchased, defeased or otherwise discharged with respect to the Borrower and its continuing Restricted Subsidiaries in connection with such disposition for such period (or, if the Capital Stock of any Restricted Subsidiary is sold, the Consolidated Interest Expense for such period directly attributable to the Indebtedness of such Restricted Subsidiary to the extent the Borrower and its continuing Restricted Subsidiaries are no longer liable for such Indebtedness after such sale);

(3) if since the beginning of such period the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary (by merger or otherwise) will have made an Investment in any Restricted Subsidiary (or any Person that becomes a Restricted Subsidiary or is merged with or into the Borrower) or an acquisition of assets, including any acquisition of assets occurring in connection with a transaction causing a calculation to be made hereunder, which constitutes all or substantially all of a company, division, operating unit, segment, business, group of related assets or line of business, Consolidated EBITDA and Consolidated Interest Expense for such period will be calculated after giving pro forma effect thereto (including the Incurrence of any Indebtedness) as if such Investment or acquisition occurred on the first day of such period;

(4) if since the beginning of such period any Person (that subsequently became a Restricted Subsidiary or was merged with or into the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary since the beginning of such period) will have Incurred any Indebtedness or discharged any Indebtedness, made any disposition or any Investment or acquisition of assets that would have required an adjustment pursuant to clause (1), (2) or (3) above if made by the Borrower or a Restricted Subsidiary during such period, Consolidated EBITDA and Consolidated Interest Expense for such period will be calculated after giving pro forma effect thereto as if such transaction occurred on the first day of such period; and

(5) any Person that is a Restricted Subsidiary on the date of determination will be deemed to have been a Restricted Subsidiary at all times during such four-quarter period and any Person that is not a Restricted Subsidiary on the date of determination will be deemed not to have been a Restricted Subsidiary at any time during such four-quarter period.

For purposes of this definition, whenever pro forma effect is to be given to any calculation under this definition, the pro forma calculations will be determined in good faith by a responsible financial or accounting officer of the Borrower (including pro forma expense and cost reductions calculated on a basis consistent with Regulation S-X under the Securities Act and other pro forma expense and cost reductions projected by the Borrower to be realized as a result of specified actions either taken or expected to be taken no later than 24 months after the Closing Date or the date of such Investment, acquisition, Asset Disposition or other disposition, as applicable, that are reasonably identifiable and factually supportable, calculated net of the amount of actual benefits realized from such actions) provided that no amounts shall be added to the extent duplicative of any amounts that are otherwise added back in computing Consolidated EBITDA (or any other components thereof), whether through a pro forma adjustment or otherwise, with respect to such period. If any Indebtedness bears a floating rate of interest and is being given pro forma effect, the interest expense on such Indebtedness will be calculated as if the rate in effect on the date of determination had been the applicable rate for the entire period (taking into account any Interest Rate Agreement applicable to such Indebtedness if such Interest Rate Agreement has a remaining term in excess of 12 months). If any Indebtedness that is being given pro forma effect bears an interest rate at the option of the Borrower, the interest rate shall be calculated by applying such optional rate chosen by the Borrower.

Consolidated EBITDA ” for any period means, without duplication, the Consolidated Net Income for such period, plus the following to the extent deducted in calculating such Consolidated Net Income:

 

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(1) Consolidated Interest Expense; plus

(2) Consolidated Income Taxes; plus

(3) consolidated depreciation expense; plus

(4) impairment charges, asset write-offs or acquisition costs recorded in accordance with GAAP; plus

(5) any expenses or charges related to any Equity Offering, Permitted Investment, acquisition, recapitalization or Indebtedness permitted to be incurred under this Agreement (in each case whether or not consummated), deducted in such period in computing Consolidated Net Income; plus or minus

(6) any fees, expenses or charges Incurred in connection with the Transactions; plus

(7) the amount of any restructuring charges or reserves (including retention, severance, systems establishment cost, pension settlement or curtailment charges, contract termination costs, future lease commitments, and costs to consolidate facilities and relocate employees) deducted in such period in computing Consolidated Net Income; plus

(8) any net after-tax income or loss from discontinued operations and any net after-tax gains or losses on disposal of discontinued operations; plus

(9) Receivables Fees to the extent deducted in calculating Consolidated Net Income for such period; plus

(10) any extraordinary, unusual or non-recurring expenses or losses (including, whether or not otherwise includable as a separate item in the statement of such Consolidated Net Income for such period, losses on sales of assets outside of the ordinary course of business); plus

(11) net after-tax gains or losses (less all fees and expenses or charges relating thereto) attributable to the early extinguishment of Indebtedness; plus or minus

(12) unrealized gains or losses relating to hedging transactions and mark-to-market Indebtedness denominated in foreign currencies resulting from the application of GAAP; plus

(13) non-cash compensation charges, including any such non-cash charges arising from stock options, restricted stock grants or other equity incentive programs; plus

(14) restructuring and integration costs, including, without limitation, any severance costs, costs associated with office openings or closings and consolidation, relocation or integration costs and other non-recurring business optimization and restructuring charges and expenses;

(15) the amount of cost savings and other operating improvements and synergies projected by the Borrower in good faith and certified in writing to the Administrative Agent to be realized as a result of any acquisition or Asset Disposition (including the termination or discontinuance of activities constituting such business) of business entities or properties or assets, constituting a division or line of business of any business entity, division or line of business that is the subject of any such acquisition or Asset Disposition, or from any operational change taken or committed to be taken during such period (in each case calculated on a pro forma basis as though such cost savings and other operating improvements and synergies had been realized on the first day of such period), net of the amount of actual benefits realized during such period from such actions to the extent already included in the Consolidated Net Income for such period, provided that (i) the Borrower shall have certified to the Administrative Agent that (A) such cost savings, operating improvements and synergies are reasonably anticipated by the Borrower in good faith to result from such actions, (B) such actions have been taken, or have been committed to be taken and the benefits resulting therefrom are anticipated by the Borrower to be realized within 12 months and (C) such cost savings, operating improvements and synergies are reasonably identifiable and factually supportable, in the good

 

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faith judgment of the Borrower, and (ii) no cost savings shall be added pursuant to this clause (15) to the extent already included in clause (14) above with respect to such period or to the extent duplicative of any adjustments made pursuant to the definition of “Consolidated Coverage Ratio” and; plus

(16) other non-cash charges reducing Consolidated Net Income (excluding any such non-cash charge to the extent it represents an accrual of or reserve for cash charges in any future period or amortization of a prepaid cash expense that was paid in a prior period not included in the calculation of “Consolidated EBITDA” for such period); less

(17) non-cash items increasing Consolidated Net Income of such Person for such period (excluding any items which represent the reversal of any accrual of, or reserve for, anticipated cash charges made in any prior period and excluding the accrual of revenue in the ordinary course of business).

Notwithstanding the preceding sentence, clauses (2) through (11) relating to amounts of a Restricted Subsidiary of a Person will be added to Consolidated Net Income to compute Consolidated EBITDA of such Person only to the extent (and in the same proportion) that the net income (loss) of such Restricted Subsidiary was included in calculating the Consolidated Net Income of such Person and, to the extent the amounts set forth in clauses (2) through (11) are in excess of those necessary to offset a net loss of such Restricted Subsidiary or if such Restricted Subsidiary has net income for such period included in Consolidated Net Income, only if a corresponding amount would be permitted at the date of determination to be dividended to the Borrower by such Restricted Subsidiary without prior approval (that has not been obtained), pursuant to the terms of its charter and all agreements, instruments, judgments, decrees, orders, statutes, rules and governmental regulations applicable to that Restricted Subsidiary or its stockholders.

Consolidated Income Taxes ” means, with respect to any Person for any period, Taxes imposed upon such Person by or other payments required to be made by such Person to any Governmental Authority which Taxes or other payments are calculated by reference to the income or profits of such Person or such Person and its Restricted Subsidiaries (to the extent such income or profits were included in computing Consolidated Net Income for such period), regardless of whether such Taxes or payments are required to be remitted to any Governmental Authority.

Consolidated Interest Expense ” means, for any period, the total interest expense of the Borrower and its consolidated Restricted Subsidiaries, whether paid or accrued, plus, to the extent not included in such interest expense:

(1) interest expense attributable to Capitalized Lease Obligations and the interest portion of rent expense associated with Attributable Indebtedness in respect of the relevant lease giving rise thereto, determined as if such lease were a capitalized lease in accordance with GAAP and the interest component of any deferred payment obligations;

(2) amortization of debt discount, debt issuance cost or deferred financing costs ( provided that any amortization of bond premium will be credited to reduce Consolidated Interest Expense unless, pursuant to GAAP, such amortization of bond premium has otherwise reduced Consolidated Interest Expense);

(3) non-cash interest expense;

(4) commissions, discounts and other fees and charges owed with respect to letters of credit and bankers’ acceptance financing;

(5) the interest expense on Indebtedness of another Person that is guaranteed by such Person or one of its Restricted Subsidiaries or secured by a Lien on assets of such Person or one of its Restricted Subsidiaries;

(6) costs associated with Hedging Obligations (including amortization of fees); provided , however , that if Hedging Obligations result in net benefits rather than costs, such benefits shall be credited to reduce Consolidated Interest Expense unless, pursuant to GAAP, such net benefits are otherwise reflected in Consolidated Net Income;

 

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(7) the consolidated interest expense of such Person and its Restricted Subsidiaries that was capitalized during such period; and

(8) the product of (a) all dividends paid or payable, in cash, Cash Equivalents or Indebtedness or accrued during such period on any series of Disqualified Stock of such Person or on Preferred Stock of its Restricted Subsidiaries that are not Subsidiary Guarantors payable to a party other than the Borrower or a Restricted Subsidiary, times (b) a fraction, the numerator of which is one and the denominator of which is one minus the then current combined federal, state, provincial and local statutory tax rate of such Person, expressed as a decimal, in each case, on a consolidated basis and in accordance with GAAP.

For the purpose of calculating the Consolidated Coverage Ratio, the calculation of Consolidated Interest Expense shall include all interest expense (including any amounts described in clauses (1) through (8) above) relating to any Indebtedness of the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary described in the final paragraph of the definition of “Indebtedness.”

For purposes of the foregoing, total interest expense will be determined (i) after giving effect to any net payments made or received by the Borrower and its Subsidiaries with respect to Interest Rate Agreements and (ii) exclusive of amounts classified as other comprehensive income in the balance sheet of the Borrower. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, commissions, discounts, yield and other fees and charges Incurred in connection with any transaction pursuant to which the Borrower or its Restricted Subsidiaries may sell, convey or otherwise transfer or grant a security interest in any accounts receivable or related assets shall be included in Consolidated Interest Expense.

Consolidated Net Income ” means, for any period, the net income (loss) of the Borrower and its consolidated Restricted Subsidiaries determined in accordance with GAAP; provided , however , that there will not be included in such Consolidated Net Income:

(1) any net income (loss) of any Person if such Person is not a Restricted Subsidiary, except that:

(a) subject to the limitations contained in clauses (3), (4) and (5) below, the Borrower’s equity in the net income of any such Person for such period will be included in such Consolidated Net Income up to the aggregate amount of cash actually distributed by such Person during such period to the Borrower or a Restricted Subsidiary as a dividend or other distribution (subject, in the case of a dividend or other distribution to a Restricted Subsidiary, to the limitations contained in clause (2) below); and

(b) the Borrower’s equity in a net loss of any such Person (other than an Unrestricted Subsidiary) for such period will be included in determining such Consolidated Net Income only to the extent such loss has been funded with cash from the Borrower or a Restricted Subsidiary;

(2) solely for the purpose of determining the amounts set forth in clause (IV)(3) of Section 7.06(a) any net income (but not loss) of any Restricted Subsidiary if such Subsidiary is subject to restrictions, directly or indirectly, on the payment of dividends or the making of distributions by such Restricted Subsidiary, directly or indirectly, to the Borrower, except that:

(a) subject to the limitations contained in clauses (3), (4) and (5) below and subject, in the case of a dividend to another Restricted Subsidiary, to the limitation contained in this clause (2), the Borrower’s equity in the net income of any such Restricted Subsidiary for such period will be included in such Consolidated Net Income up to the aggregate amount of cash (x) that could have been distributed by such Restricted Subsidiary during such period to the Borrower or another Restricted Subsidiary as a dividend, for purposes of the calculation of Consolidated EBITDA and (y) that actually is paid in cash or converted into cash, for purposes of calculating clause (IV)(3)(i) of Section 7.06(a) ; and

(b) the Borrower’s equity in a net loss of any such Restricted Subsidiary for such period will be included in determining such Consolidated Net Income;

 

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(3) any gain (loss) realized upon the sale or other disposition of any property, plant or equipment of the Borrower or its consolidated Restricted Subsidiaries (including pursuant to any Sale/Leaseback Transaction) that is not sold or otherwise disposed of in the ordinary course of business and any gain (loss) realized upon the sale or other disposition of any Capital Stock of any Person;

(4) effects of adjustments in any line item in any Person’s consolidated financial statements pursuant to GAAP resulting from the application of purchase accounting in relation to any consummated acquisition;

(5) after-tax effect of nonrecurring restructuring, closure, plant consolidation or similar charges relating to property, plant and equipment acquired in any future consummated acquisitions that are contemplated at the time of and incurred within 12 months of the closing of such transaction;

(6) any extraordinary gain or loss; and

(7) the cumulative effect of a change in accounting principles.

Any amounts distributed or otherwise transferred to Holdings pursuant to clause (9) of Section 7.06(b) , without duplication of any amounts otherwise deducted in calculating Consolidated Net Income, the funds for which are provided by the Borrower and/or its Restricted Subsidiaries, shall be deducted in calculating the Consolidated Net Income of the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries.

Consolidated Working Capital ” means, with respect to the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries on a consolidated basis at any date of determination, Current Assets at such date of determination minus Current Liabilities at such date of determination; provided that increases or decreases in Consolidated Working Capital shall be calculated without regard to any changes in Current Assets or Current Liabilities as a result of (a) any reclassification in accordance with GAAP of assets or liabilities, as applicable, between current and noncurrent or (b) the effects of purchase accounting.

Contract Consideration ” has the meaning set forth in the definition of “ Excess Cash Flow .”

Contractual Obligation ” means as to any Person, any provision of any security issued by such Person or of any agreement, instrument or other undertaking to which such Person is a party or by which it or any of its Property is bound.

CFC ” means a “controlled foreign corporation” within the meaning of Section 957 of the Code.

Credit Agreement Refinancing Indebtedness ” shall mean (a) Permitted First Priority Refinancing Debt, (b) Permitted Second Priority Refinancing Debt, (c) Permitted Unsecured Refinancing Debt or (d) other Indebtedness incurred pursuant to a Refinancing Amendment, in each case, issued, incurred or otherwise obtained (including by means of the extension or renewal of existing Indebtedness) in exchange for, or to extend, renew, replace, repurchase, retire or refinance, in whole or part, existing Loans, or any then-existing Credit Agreement Refinancing Indebtedness (“ Refinanced Debt ”); provided that (i) such Indebtedness has a maturity no earlier, and, in the case of Refinancing Loans, an Average Life equal to or greater, than the Refinanced Debt, (ii) such Indebtedness shall not have a greater principal amount than the principal amount of the Refinanced Debt plus accrued interest, fees, premiums (if any) and penalties thereon and reasonable fees and expenses associated with the refinancing, (iii) the terms and conditions of such Indebtedness (except as otherwise provided in clause (ii) above and with respect to pricing, premiums, fees, rate floors and optional prepayment or redemption terms) are substantially identical to, or (taken as a whole) are no more favorable to the lenders or holders providing such Indebtedness, than those applicable to the Refinanced Debt being refinanced (except for covenants or other provisions applicable only to periods after the Latest Maturity Date at the time of incurrence of such Indebtedness) ( provided that a certificate of a Responsible Officer delivered to the Administrative Agent at least five (5) Business Days prior to the incurrence of such Indebtedness, together with a reasonably detailed description of the material terms and conditions of such Indebtedness or drafts of the documentation relating thereto, stating that the Borrower has determined in good faith that such terms and conditions satisfy the requirement of this clause (iii) shall be conclusive evidence that such terms and conditions satisfy such requirement unless the Administrative Agent notifies the Borrower within such

 

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five (5) Business Day period that it disagrees with such determination (including a description of the basis upon which it disagrees)), and (iv) such Refinanced Debt shall be repaid, repurchased, retired, defeased or satisfied and discharged, all accrued interest, fees, premiums (if any) and penalties in connection therewith shall be paid, and all commitments thereunder terminated, on the date such Credit Agreement Refinancing Indebtedness is issued, incurred or obtained.

Credit Extension ” means a Borrowing.

Credit Facilities ” means, with respect to the Borrower or any Subsidiary Guarantor or any Restricted Subsidiary that is a Foreign Subsidiary, one or more debt facilities (including, without limitation, the ABL Facility) or commercial paper facilities with banks or other institutional lenders providing for revolving credit loans, term loans, receivables financing (including through the sale of receivables to such lenders or to special purpose entities formed to borrow from such lenders against such receivables), letters of credit or debt securities (including debt securities issued pursuant to an indenture to institutional or accredited investors), in each case, as amended, restated, modified, renewed, refunded, extended, replaced (whether upon or after termination or otherwise) or refinanced (including by means of sales of debt securities to institutional or accredited investors) in whole or in part from time to time (and whether or not with the original administrative agent and lenders or another administrative agent or agents or other lenders and whether provided under the original ABL Facility or any other credit or other agreement or indenture).

Currency Agreement ” means in respect of a Person any foreign exchange contract, currency swap agreement, futures contract, option contract or other similar agreement as to which such Person is a party or a beneficiary.

Current Assets ” means, with respect to the Borrower and the Restricted Subsidiaries on a consolidated basis at any date of determination, all assets (other than cash and Cash Equivalents) that would, in accordance with GAAP, be classified on a consolidated balance sheet of the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries as current assets at such date of determination, other than amounts related to current or deferred Taxes based on income or profits (but excluding assets held for sale, loans (permitted) to third parties, pension assets, deferred bank fees and derivative financial instruments).

Current Liabilities ” means, with respect to the Borrower and the Restricted Subsidiaries on a consolidated basis at any date of determination, all liabilities that would, in accordance with GAAP, be classified on a consolidated balance sheet of the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries as current liabilities at such date of determination, other than (a) the current portion of any Indebtedness, (b) accruals of Consolidated Interest Expense (excluding Consolidated Interest Expense that is past due and unpaid), (c) accruals for current or deferred Taxes based on income or profits, and (d) accruals of any costs or expenses related to restructuring reserves.

Debtor Relief Laws ” means the Bankruptcy Code of the United States, and all other liquidation, conservatorship, bankruptcy, assignment for the benefit of creditors, moratorium, rearrangement, receivership, insolvency, reorganization, or similar debtor relief Laws of the United States or other applicable jurisdictions from time to time in effect and affecting the rights of creditors generally.

Default ” means any event that is, or after notice or the passage of time or both would be, an Event of Default.

Default Rate ” means an interest rate equal to (a) the Base Rate plus (b) the Applicable Rate plus (c) 2.0% per annum; provided that with respect to the overdue principal or interest in respect of a Eurocurrency Rate Loan, the Default Rate shall be an interest rate equal to the interest rate (including any Applicable Rate) otherwise applicable to such Loan, plus 2.0% per annum, in each case to the fullest extent permitted by applicable Laws.

Deposit Account Control Agreement ” has the meaning assigned to such term in the Security Agreement.

Designated Non-cash Consideration ” means the fair market value of non-cash consideration received by the Borrower or a Restricted Subsidiary in connection with an Asset Disposition that is so designated as Designated

 

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Non-cash Consideration pursuant to an Officers’ Certificate setting forth the basis of such valuation, executed by the principal financial officer of the Borrower, less the amount of cash or Cash Equivalents received in connection with a subsequent sale of or collection on such Designated Non-cash Consideration.

Discharge of ABL Obligations ” means the date on which the ABL Lenders Debt has been paid in full, in cash, all commitments to extend credit thereunder shall have been terminated and the ABL Lenders Debt is no longer secured by the ABL Collateral; provided that the Discharge of ABL Obligations shall not be deemed to have occurred in connection with a refinancing of such ABL Lenders Debt with Indebtedness secured by such ABL Collateral on a first-priority basis under an agreement that has been designated as a Credit Facility in writing by the administrative agent under the Credit Facility so refinancing the ABL Facility in accordance with the terms of the Intercreditor Agreement.

Disclosed Matters ” means the actions, suits and proceedings and the environmental matters disclosed in Schedule 5.06 .

Discount Prepayment Accepting Lender ” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.05(a)(v)(B)(2) .

Discount Range ” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.05(a)(v)(C)(1) .

Discount Range Prepayment Amount ” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.05(a)(v)(C)(1) .

Discount Range Prepayment Notice ” means a written notice of a Borrower Solicitation of Discount Range Prepayment Offers made pursuant to Section 2.05(a)(v)(C) substantially in the form of Exhibit I-2 .

Discount Range Prepayment Offer ” means the irrevocable written offer by a Lender, substantially in the form of Exhibit I-3 , submitted in response to an invitation to submit offers following the Auction Agent’s receipt of a Discount Range Prepayment Notice.

Discount Range Prepayment Response Date ” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.05(a)(v)(C)(1) .

Discount Range Proration ” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.05(a)(v)(C)(3) .

Discounted Prepayment Determination Date ” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.05(a)(v)(D)(3) .

Discounted Prepayment Effective Date ” means in the case of a Borrower Offer of Specified Discount Prepayment, Borrower Solicitation of Discount Range Prepayment Offer or Borrower Solicitation of Discounted Prepayment Offer, five (5) Business Days following the Specified Discount Prepayment Response Date, the Discount Range Prepayment Response Date or the Solicited Discounted Prepayment Response Date, as applicable, in accordance with Section 2.05(a)(v)(B)(1) , Section 2.05(a)(v)(C)(1) or Section 2.05(a)(v)(D)(1) , respectively, unless a shorter period is agreed to between the Borrower and the Auction Agent.

Discounted Loan Prepayment ” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.05(a)(v)(A) .

Disqualified Stock ” means, with respect to any Person, any Capital Stock of such Person that by its terms (or by the terms of any security into which it is convertible or for which it is exchangeable) or upon the happening of any event:

(1) matures or is mandatorily redeemable pursuant to a sinking fund obligation or otherwise;

(2) is convertible or exchangeable for Indebtedness or Disqualified Stock (excluding Capital Stock that is convertible or exchangeable solely at the option of the Borrower or a Restricted Subsidiary); or

(3) is redeemable at the option of the holder of the Capital Stock in whole or in part,

 

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in each case on or prior to the date that is 91 days after the earlier of the date (a) of the Latest Maturity Date or (b) on which there are no Loan Obligations outstanding, provided that only the portion of Capital Stock that so matures or is mandatorily redeemable, is so convertible or exchangeable or is so redeemable at the option of the holder thereof prior to such date will be deemed to be Disqualified Stock; provided further that any Capital Stock that would constitute Disqualified Stock solely because the holders thereof have the right to require the Borrower to repurchase such Capital Stock upon the occurrence of a change of control or asset sale (each defined in a substantially similar manner to the corresponding definitions in this Agreement) shall not constitute Disqualified Stock if the terms of such Capital Stock (and all such securities into which it is convertible or for which it is ratable or exchangeable) provide that the Borrower may not repurchase or redeem any such Capital Stock (and all such securities into which it is convertible or for which it is ratable or exchangeable) pursuant to such provision prior to compliance by the Borrower with Section 7.02 and Section 7.05 and such repurchase or redemption complies with Section 7.06 .

Dollar ” and “ $ ” mean lawful money of the United States.

Domestic Subsidiary ” means any Restricted Subsidiary of Holdings organized under the Laws of the United States, any state thereof or the District of Columbia.

Effective Yield ” means, as to any Loans of any Class, the effective yield on such Loans, after giving effect to the applicable interest rate margins (including any interest rate floors or similar devices) and all fees, including upfront or similar fees or original issue discount (amortized over the shorter of (x) the original stated life of such Loans and (y) the four years following the date of incurrence thereof) payable generally to Lenders making such Loans, but excluding arrangement fees, structuring fees, commitment fees, underwriting fees or other fees payable to any lead arranger (or its affiliates) in connection with the commitment or syndication of such Indebtedness.

Eligible Assignee ” means any Person that meets the requirements to be an assignee under Section 10.06(b)(iii) , (iv)  and (v)  (subject to such consents, if any, as may be required under Section 10.06(b)(iii) ).

Environmental Law ” means any applicable federal, state, local, or foreign statute, rule, regulation, order, judgment, directive, decree, permit, license or common law relating to pollution or the protection of the outdoor or indoor environment, natural resources or human health or safety in relation to exposure to Hazardous Materials, including those laws relating to the manufacture, generation, handling, transport, storage, treatment, release or threat of release of Hazardous Materials.

Environmental Liability ” means any liability, obligation, loss, claim, action, suit, order or cost, contingent or otherwise (including any liability for damages, costs of environmental remediation, fines, penalties or indemnities), of any Loan Party or any of their respective Subsidiaries arising from, resulting from or based upon (i) actual or alleged violation of any Environmental Law, (ii) the generation, use, handling, transportation, storage, treatment or disposal of any Hazardous Materials, (iii) exposure to any Hazardous Materials, (iv) the release or threatened release of any Hazardous Materials into the environment or (v) any contract, agreement or other consensual arrangement pursuant to which liability is assumed or imposed with respect to any of the foregoing.

Equity Interests ” means Capital Stock and all warrants, options or other rights to acquire Capital Stock, but excluding any debt security that is convertible into, or exchangeable for, Capital Stock.

Equity Offering ” means a public offering for cash by the Borrower or Holdings, as the case may be, of its Common Stock, or options, warrants or rights with respect to its Common Stock, other than (x) public offerings with respect to the Borrower’s or Holdings’, as the case may be, Common Stock, or options, warrants or rights, registered on Form S-4 or S-8, (y) an issuance to any Subsidiary or (z) any offering of Common Stock issued in connection with a transaction that constitutes a Change of Control.

ERISA ” means the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended from time to time.

ERISA Affiliate ” means any trade or business (whether or not incorporated) that is under common control with any Loan Party and is treated as a single employer within the meaning of Section 414(b) or (c)  of the Code or ,

 

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solely for purposes of Section 302 of ERISA and Section 412 of the Code, is treated as a single employer under Section 414(m) or (o)  of the Code.

ERISA Event ” means (i) a Reportable Event with respect to a Pension Plan; (ii) a withdrawal by any Loan Party or any ERISA Affiliate from a Pension Plan subject to Section 4063 of ERISA during a plan year in which it was a substantial employer (as defined in Section 4001(a)(2) of ERISA) or a cessation of operations that is treated as such a withdrawal under Section 4062(e) of ERISA; (iii) a complete or partial withdrawal by any Loan Party or any ERISA Affiliate from a Multiemployer Plan, notification of any Loan Party or ERISA Affiliate concerning the imposition of Withdrawal Liability or notification that a Multiemployer Plan is insolvent or is in reorganization within the meaning of Title IV of ERISA or, is in endangered or critical status, within the meaning of Section 305 of ERISA; (iv) the receipt by any Loan Party or ERISA Affiliate from the PBGC or plan administrator of a notice of intent to terminate, the treatment of a plan amendment as a termination under Sections 4041 or 4041A of ERISA, or the commencement of proceedings by the PBGC to terminate a Pension Plan or Multiemployer Plan; (v) an event or condition which could reasonably be expected to constitute grounds under ERISA for the termination of, or the appointment of a trustee to administer, any Pension Plan or Multiemployer Plan; (vi) the imposition of any liability under Title IV of ERISA, other than for PBGC premiums due but not delinquent under Section 4007 of ERISA, upon any Loan Party or any ERISA Affiliate; (vii) a determination that any Pension Plan is in “at-risk” status (within the meaning of Section 303(i)(4)(A) of ERISA or Section 430(i)(4)(A) of the Code); (viii) with respect to a Pension Plan, the failure to satisfy the minimum funding standard of Section 412 of the Code and Section 302 of ERISA; or (ix) the failure to make by its due date a required contribution to a Pension Plan under Section 430(j) of the Code or the failure to make a required contribution to a Multiemployer Plan.

Eurocurrency Rate ” means, for any Interest Period with respect to any Eurocurrency Rate Loan, the rate per annum determined by the Administrative Agent, at approximately 11:00 a.m. (London time) on the date which is two Business Days prior to the beginning of such Interest Period by reference to the ICE Benchmark Administration LTD (or any successor service or entity that has been authorized by the U.K. Financial Conduct Authority to administer the London Interbank Offered Rate) for deposits in Dollars (as set forth by any service selected by the Administrative Agent that has been nominated by the ICE Benchmark Administration LTD (or the successor thereto if the ICE Benchmark Administration LTD is no longer making such rate available) as an authorized information vendor for the purpose of displaying such rates) for a period equal to such Interest Period; provided that, to the extent that an interest rate is not ascertainable pursuant to the foregoing provision of this definition, the “Eurocurrency Rate” shall be the interest rate per annum, determined by the Administrative Agent to be the average of the rates per annum at which deposits in Dollars are offered for such relevant Interest Period to major banks in the London interbank market in London, England by the Administrative Agent at approximately 11:00 a.m. (London time) on the date which is two Business Days prior to the beginning of such Interest Period; provided that, solely with respect to the Initial Loans, the Eurocurrency Rate shall be deemed to not be less than 0.75% per annum.

Eurocurrency Rate Loan ” means a Loan that bears interest at a rate based on the Eurocurrency Rate.

Event of Default ” has the meaning specified in Section 8.01 .

Event of Loss ” means, with respect to any Collateral, any (1) Casualty of such Collateral, (2) Condemnation or seizure (other than pursuant to foreclosure or confiscation or requisition of the use of such Collateral) or (3) settlement in lieu of clause (2) above, in each case having a fair market value in excess of $2.5 million.

Excess Cash Flow ” means, for any period, an amount equal to:

(a) the sum, without duplication, of

(i) Consolidated Net Income for such period,

(ii) an amount equal to the amount of all non-cash charges to the extent deducted in arriving at such Consolidated Net Income,

 

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(iii) decreases in Consolidated Working Capital of the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries for such period (other than any such decreases arising from acquisitions or dispositions by the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries completed during such period or the application of purchase accounting), and

(iv) an amount equal to the aggregate net non-cash loss on dispositions by the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries during such period (other than sales in the ordinary course of business) to the extent deducted in arriving at such Consolidated Net Income, minus

(b) the sum, without duplication, of

(i) an amount equal to the amount of all non-cash credits included in arriving at such Consolidated Net Income and cash charges included in clauses (1) and (3) through (7) of the definition of “Consolidated Net Income,”

(ii) without duplication of amounts deducted pursuant to clause (xi) below in prior fiscal years, the amount of Capital Expenditures or acquisitions of intellectual property made in cash or accrued during such period to the extent that such Capital Expenditures or acquisitions were financed with internally generated cash or borrowings under the ABL Facility and were not made by utilizing the amount available under Section 7.06(a)(3)(i) hereof,

(iii) the aggregate amount of all principal payments of Indebtedness of the Borrower or its Restricted Subsidiaries during such period (including (A) the principal component of payments in respect of Capitalized Lease Obligations and (B) the amount of any scheduled repayment of Loans pursuant to Section 2.07 , but excluding (X) all other voluntary and mandatory prepayments of Loans and (Y) all prepayments in respect of any revolving credit facility, except in the case of clause (Y) to the extent there is an equivalent permanent reduction in commitments thereunder), to the extent financed with internally generated cash,

(iv) an amount equal to the aggregate net non-cash gain on dispositions by the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries during such period (other than dispositions in the ordinary course of business) to the extent included in arriving at such Consolidated Net Income,

(v) increases in Consolidated Working Capital of the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries for such period (other than any such increases arising from acquisitions or dispositions by the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries during such period or the application of purchase accounting),

(vi) cash payments by the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries during such period in respect of long-term liabilities of the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries other than Indebtedness,

(vii) without duplication of amounts deducted pursuant to clause (xi) below in prior fiscal years, the amount of Investments and acquisitions made by the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries during such period pursuant to Section 7.06 (other than pursuant to clauses (1)  (to the extent such Investment was made in a Person that was a Restricted Subsidiary of the Borrower prior to the making thereof), (2) (to the extent such Investment was made in a Person that was a Restricted Subsidiary of the Borrower prior to the making thereof) or (3)  of the definition of “Permitted Investment”) to the extent that such Investments and acquisitions were financed with internally generated cash and were not made by utilizing the amount available under Section 7.06(a)(3)(i) hereof,

(viii) the amount of Restricted Payments paid during such period pursuant to Section 7.06(b)(6) or Section 7.06(b)(9) to the extent such Restricted Payments were financed with internally generated cash,

 

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(ix) the aggregate amount of expenditures actually made by the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries in cash during such period (including expenditures for the payment of financing fees) to the extent that such expenditures are not expensed during such period,

(x) the aggregate amount of any premium, make-whole or penalty payments actually paid in cash by the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries during such period that are required to be made in connection with any prepayment of Indebtedness,

(xi) without duplication of amounts deducted from Excess Cash Flow in prior periods, the aggregate consideration required to be paid in cash by the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries pursuant to binding contracts (the “ Contract Consideration ”) entered into prior to or during such period relating to acquisitions that constitute Investments permitted under this Agreement or Capital Expenditures or acquisitions of intellectual property, plus any restructuring cash expenses, pension payments or tax contingency payments that have been added to Excess Cash Flow pursuant to clause (a)(ii) above required to be made, in each case during the period of four consecutive fiscal quarters of the Borrower following the end of such period; provided that to the extent the aggregate amount of internally generated cash not utilizing the amount available under Section 7.06(a)(3)(i) hereof actually utilized to finance such Permitted Acquisitions, Capital Expenditures or acquisitions of intellectual property during such period of four consecutive fiscal quarters is less than the Contract Consideration, the amount of such shortfall shall be added to the calculation of Excess Cash Flow at the end of such period of four consecutive fiscal quarters,

(xii) the amount of cash taxes paid in such period to the extent they exceed the amount of tax expense deducted in determining Consolidated Net Income for such period,

(xiii) cash expenditures in respect of Hedging Obligations during such fiscal year to the extent not deducted in arriving at such Consolidated Net Income, and

(xiv) any payment of cash to be amortized or expensed over a future period and recorded as a long-term asset.

Notwithstanding anything in the definition of any term used in the definition of Excess Cash Flow to the contrary, all components of Excess Cash Flow shall be computed for the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries on a consolidated basis.

Excess Loss Proceeds ” has the meaning specified in Section 7.13(c) .

Exchange Act ” means the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and the rules and regulations of the SEC promulgated thereby.

Excluded Collateral ” has the meaning set forth in the Security Agreement.

Excluded Subsidiary ” means (a) any Foreign Subsidiary, (b) each Domestic Subsidiary that is not a wholly-owned Subsidiary on any date such Subsidiary would otherwise be required to become a Guarantor pursuant to the requirements of Section 6.11 (for so long as such Subsidiary remains a non-wholly-owned Restricted Subsidiary), (c) any Foreign Subsidiary Holding Company, (d) each Domestic Subsidiary that is a direct or indirect Subsidiary of a Foreign Subsidiary that is a CFC, (e) each Unrestricted Subsidiary, (f) each Domestic Subsidiary to the extent that (i) such Domestic Subsidiary is prohibited by any applicable Contractual Obligation in effect at the time such Subsidiary is acquired after the date hereof or Requirement of Law from guaranteeing the Loan Obligations, (ii) any Contractual Obligation in effect at the time such Subsidiary is acquired after the date hereof prohibits such guarantee without the consent of the other party or (iii) a guarantee of the Loan Obligations would give any other party to a Contractual Obligation in effect at the time such Subsidiary is acquired after the date hereof the right to terminate its obligation thereunder; provided , in each case, that such Contractual Obligation was not entered into in contemplation of permitting such Domestic Subsidiary not to become a Guarantor and clauses (ii) and (iii) shall not be applicable if (A) such other party is a Loan Party or a wholly-owned Subsidiary or (B) consent has been obtained to provide such guarantee and for so long as such Contractual Obligation or replacement or

 

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renewal thereof is in effect, (g) any securitization subsidiary, (h) any Immaterial Subsidiary or (i) any other Domestic Subsidiary with respect to which, in the reasonable judgment of the Administrative Agent (confirmed by notice to the Borrower) the cost of providing a guarantee is excessive in view of the benefits to be obtained by the Lenders.

Excluded Taxes ” means, with respect to the Administrative Agent, any Lender or any other recipient of any payment to be made by or on account of any obligation of any Loan Party hereunder or under any other Loan Document (each a “Recipient”), (i) Taxes imposed on or measured by net income or branch profits (however denominated, and including (for the avoidance of doubt) any backup withholding in respect thereof under Section 3406 of the Code or any similar provision of state, local or foreign Law), and franchise (and similar) Taxes imposed on it (in lieu of net income Taxes), in each case by a jurisdiction (including any political subdivision thereof) as a result of such Recipient being organized in, having its principal office in, or in the case of any Lender, having its applicable Lending Office in, such jurisdiction, or as a result of any other present or former connection of such Recipient with the jurisdiction imposing such Taxes (other than any such connection arising solely from this Agreement or any other Loan Documents or any transactions contemplated thereunder), (ii) except in the case of a Recipient that is an assignee pursuant to a request by the Borrower under Section 10.13, any U.S. federal withholding Tax imposed on any payment by or on account of any obligation of any Loan Party hereunder or under any other Loan Document that is required to be imposed on amounts payable to such Recipient pursuant to Laws in force at the time such Recipient becomes a party hereto (or designates a new Lending Office), or, if such Recipient is an intermediary, partnership or other flow-through entity for U.S. federal income tax purposes, the later date (if any) on which the relevant beneficial owner, partner or member of such Recipient became a beneficial owner, partner or member thereof, except in each case to the extent that (A) such Recipient is an assignee of any other Recipient (or the relevant beneficial owner, partner or member of such Recipient acquired its applicable interest from another beneficial owner, partner or member of such Recipient) that was entitled, immediately prior to such assignment or acquisition, to receive additional amounts from any Loan Party with respect to such withholding Tax pursuant to Section 3.01(a) , or (B)  such Recipient was entitled, immediately prior to the designation of a new Lending Office, to receive additional amounts from any Loan Party with respect to such withholding Tax pursuant to Section 3.01(a) , or (iii) any withholding Tax that is attributable to such Recipient’s failure to comply with Section 3.01(e) or (iv) any withholding Tax imposed pursuant to FATCA.

Executive Order ” has the meaning specified in Section 5.19(a) .

Existing Notes ” means the 6.875% Senior Secured Notes due 2020 of the Borrower issued pursuant to the Existing Notes Indenture.

Existing Notes Indenture ” means that certain Indenture dated as of May 18, 2012, among the Borrower, Holdings, the other subsidiary guarantors party thereto and The Bank of New York Mellon Trust Company, N.A., as Trustee.

Existing Notes Trustee ” means the party named as such in the Existing Notes Indenture until a successor replaces it and, thereafter, means, the successor.

Existing Loan Tranche ” has the meaning provided in Section 2.16(a) .

Extended Loans ” has the meaning provided in Section 2.16(a) .

Extending Lender ” has the meaning provided in Section 2.16(c) .

Extension ” means the establishment of an Extension Series by amending a Loan pursuant to Section 2.16 and the applicable Extension Amendment.

Extension Amendment ” has the meaning provided in Section 2.16(d) .

Extension Election ” has the meaning provided in Section 2.16(c) .

 

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Extension Request ” has the meaning provided in Section 2.16(a) .

Extension Series ” has the meaning provided in Section 2.16(a) .

Facility ” means the Initial Loans, a given Class of Incremental Loans, a given Refinancing Series of Refinancing Loans or a given Extension Series of Extended Loans, as the context may require.

fair market value ” means, with respect to any asset or liability, the fair market value of such asset or liability as determined by the Borrower in good faith.

FATCA ” means Sections 1471 through 1474 of the Code, as of the date of this Agreement (or any amended or successor version that is substantively comparable and not materially more onerous to comply with), and any current or future regulations or official interpretations thereof, any agreements entered into pursuant to current Section 1471(b)(1) of the Code (or any amended or successor version that is substantively comparable and not materially more onerous to comply with), any intergovernmental agreements implementing the foregoing and any applicable Law implementing any such intergovernmental agreement.

Federal Funds Rate ” means, for any day, the rate per annum (expressed, as a decimal, rounded upwards, if necessary, to the next higher 1/100 of 1.00%) equal to the weighted average of the rates on overnight federal funds transactions with members of the Federal Reserve System arranged by federal funds brokers on such day, as published by the Federal Reserve Bank of New York on the Business Day next succeeding such day; provided that (i) if such day is not a Business Day, the Federal Funds Rate for such day shall be such rate on such transactions on the next preceding Business Day as so published on the next succeeding Business Day, and (ii) if no such rate is so published on such next succeeding Business Day, the Federal Funds Rate for such day shall be the average rate charged to Citibank, on such day on such transactions as determined by the Administrative Agent.

First-Tier Foreign Subsidiary ” means any Foreign Subsidiary that is directly owned by (i) the Borrower or (ii) a Domestic Subsidiary that is not an Excluded Subsidiary.

Flood Insurance Laws ” means, collectively, (i) the National Flood Insurance Act of 1968 as now or hereafter in effect or any successor statute thereto, (ii) the Flood Disaster Protection Act of 1973 as now or hereafter in effect or any successor statute thereto, (iii) the National Flood Insurance Reform Act of 1994 as now or hereafter in effect or any successor statute thereto, (iv) the Flood Insurance Reform Act of 2004 as now or hereafter in effect or any successor statute thereto and (v) Biggert-Waters Flood Insurance Reform Act of 2012 as now or hereafter in effect or any successor statute thereto.

Foreign Assets ” means the aggregate assets held by, or related to, the Foreign Subsidiaries of the Borrower determined in accordance with GAAP as disclosed in the financial statements or in the footnotes to the financial statements of the Borrower most recently made available in accordance with this Agreement.

Foreign Disposition ” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.05(b)(xi) .

Foreign Lender ” means any Lender that is not a United States person within the meaning of Section 7701(a)(30) of the Code.

Foreign Plan ” means any employee benefit plan, program, policy, arrangement or agreement maintained or contributed to by, or entered into with, any Loan Party or any Subsidiary with respect to employees employed outside the United States.

Foreign Subsidiary ” means any Restricted Subsidiary that is not organized under the laws of the United States, any state thereof or the District of Columbia.

Foreign Subsidiary Holding Company ” means any Domestic Subsidiary that has no material assets other than Capital Stock of one or more Foreign Subsidiaries that are CFCs.

 

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Fund ” means any Person (other than a natural person) that is engaged in making, purchasing, holding or otherwise investing in commercial loans and similar extensions of credit in the ordinary course of its activities.

Funded Debt ” means with respect to any Person, all Indebtedness of such Person of the types described in clauses (1), (2), (3) (to the extent drawn), (5) and (8) (to the extent the guarantee is of Indebtedness of the types described in clauses (1), (2), (3) and (5)) of the definition of “Indebtedness”.

GAAP ” means generally accepted accounting principles in the United States of America as in effect from time to time, including those set forth in the opinions and pronouncements of the Accounting Principles Board of the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants and statements and pronouncements of the Financial Accounting Standards Board or in such other statements by such other entity as approved by a significant segment of the accounting profession. All ratios and computations based on GAAP contained in this Agreement will be computed in conformity with GAAP, except that in the event the Borrower is acquired in a transaction in which purchase accounting is applied to the Borrower’s financial statements, the effects of the application of purchase accounting in such instance shall be disregarded in the calculation of such ratios and other computations.

General Partner ” has the meaning provided in the definition of “ Indebtedness .”

Governmental Authority ” means the government of the United States or any other nation, or of any political subdivision thereof, whether state or local, and any agency, authority, instrumentality, regulatory body, court, central bank or other entity exercising executive, legislative, judicial, taxing, regulatory or administrative powers or functions of or pertaining to government (including any supra-national bodies such as the European Union or the European Central bank).

Granting Lender ” has the meaning specified in Section 10.06(g) .

guarantee ” means any obligation, contingent or otherwise, of any Person directly or indirectly guaranteeing any Indebtedness of any other Person and any obligation, direct or indirect, contingent or otherwise, of such Person:

(1) to purchase or pay (or advance or supply funds for the purchase or payment of) such Indebtedness of such other Person (whether arising by virtue of partnership arrangements, or by agreement to keep-well, to purchase assets, goods, securities or services, to take-or-pay, or to maintain financial statement conditions or otherwise); or

(2) entered into for purposes of assuring in any other manner the obligee of such Indebtedness of the payment thereof or to protect such obligee against loss in respect thereof (in whole or in part); provided, however , that the term “guarantee” will not include endorsements for collection or deposit in the ordinary course of business. The term “ guarantee ” used as a verb has a corresponding meaning.

Guarantor ” means Holdings, each Subsidiary Guarantor and any other Person that becomes a Guarantor in accordance with the terms of this Agreement.

Guarantor Pari Passu Indebtedness ” means Indebtedness of a Guarantor that ranks equally in right of payment to its Guaranty.

Guarantor Subordinated Obligation ” means, with respect to a Guarantor, any Indebtedness of such Guarantor (whether outstanding on the Closing Date or thereafter Incurred) that is expressly subordinated in right of payment to the Obligations of such Guarantor under its Guaranty, pursuant to a written agreement, without giving effect to collateral arrangements.

Guaranty ” means (i) the guaranty made by Holdings and the Subsidiary Guarantors in favor of the Administrative Agent on behalf of the Senior Credit Parties, substantially in the form of Exhibit E , and (ii) each other guaranty and guaranty supplement delivered pursuant to Section 6.11 and “ Guaranties ” means any two or more of them, collectively.

 

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Hazardous Materials ” means any pollutant, contaminant or hazardous, toxic, medical, biohazardous, or dangerous waste, substance, constituent or material regulated as such pursuant to any applicable Environmental Law, including, without limitation, any asbestos, any petroleum or petroleum products, oil (including crude oil or any fraction thereof), any radioactive substance, any polychlorinated biphenyls, any toxin, chemical, disease-causing agent or pathogen, and any other substance that gives rise to liability under any applicable Environmental Law.

Hedging Obligations ” of any Person means the Obligations of such Person pursuant to any Interest Rate Agreement, Currency Agreement or Commodity Agreement.

Holdings ” has the meaning set forth in the introductory paragraph of this Agreement.

Holdings Audited Financial Statements ” means the audited consolidated balance sheets of Holdings and its Subsidiaries for the three fiscal years ended December 31, 2011, December 31, 2012 and December 31, 2013, respectively, and the related consolidated statements of income or operations, stockholders’ equity and cash flows for such fiscal years of Holdings and its Subsidiaries, including the notes thereto.

Identified Participating Lenders ” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.05(a)(v)(C)(3) .

Identified Qualifying Lenders ” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.05(a)(v)(D)(3) .

Immaterial Subsidiary ” means on any date, any Subsidiary of Holdings that (i) had less than 5% of consolidated assets and 5% of annual consolidated revenues of Holdings and its Restricted Subsidiaries as reflected on the most recent financial statements delivered pursuant to Section 6.01 prior to such date and (ii) has been designated as such by Holdings in a written notice delivered to the Administrative Agent (other than any such Subsidiary as to which Holdings has revoked such designation by written notice to the Administrative Agent); provided that at no time shall all Immaterial Subsidiaries so designated by Holdings have in the aggregate consolidated assets or annual consolidated revenues (as reflected on the most recent financial statements delivered pursuant to Section 6.01 prior to such time) in excess of 7.5% of consolidated assets or annual consolidated revenues, respectively, of Holdings and its Restricted Subsidiaries.

Impairment ” has the meaning provided in the definition of “ Pari Passu Intercreditor Agreement Specified Terms .”

Incur ” means issue, create, assume, guarantee, incur or otherwise become liable for; provided , however , that any Indebtedness or Capital Stock of a Person existing at the time such person becomes a Restricted Subsidiary (whether by merger, consolidation, acquisition or otherwise) will be deemed to be Incurred by such Person at the time it becomes a Restricted Subsidiary; and the terms “ Incurred ” and “ Incurrence ” have meanings correlative to the foregoing.

Incremental Amendment ” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.14(f) .

Incremental Commitments ” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.14(a) .

Incremental Facility Closing Date ” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.14(d) .

Incremental Lender ” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.14(c) .

Incremental Loan ” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.14(b) .

Incremental Loan Request ” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.14(a) .

Indebtedness ” means, with respect to any Person on any date of determination (without duplication):

(1) the principal of and premium (if any) in respect of indebtedness of such Person for borrowed money;

 

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(2) the principal of and premium (if any) in respect of obligations of such Person evidenced by bonds, debentures, notes or other similar instruments;

(3) the principal component of all obligations of such Person in respect of letters of credit, bankers’ acceptances or other similar instruments (including reimbursement obligations with respect thereto except to the extent such reimbursement obligation relates to a trade payable or similar obligation to a trade creditor in each case incurred in the ordinary course of business);

(4) the principal component of all obligations of such Person to pay the deferred and unpaid purchase price of property (except trade payables), which purchase price is due more than six months after the date of placing such property in service or taking delivery and title thereto;

(5) Capitalized Lease Obligations and all Attributable Indebtedness of such Person;

(6) the principal component or liquidation preference of all obligations of such Person with respect to the redemption, repayment or other repurchase of any Disqualified Stock of the Borrower or a Restricted Subsidiary or Preferred Stock of a Subsidiary that is not a Subsidiary Guarantor (but excluding, in each case, any accrued dividends);

(7) the principal component of all Indebtedness of other Persons secured by a Lien on any asset of such Person, whether or not such Indebtedness is assumed by such Person; provided , however , that the amount of such Indebtedness will be the lesser of (a) the fair market value of such asset at such date of determination and (b) the amount of such Indebtedness of such other Persons;

(8) the principal component of Indebtedness of other Persons to the extent guaranteed by such Person;

(9) to the extent not otherwise included in this definition, net obligations of such Person under Hedging Obligations (the amount of any such obligations to be equal at any time to the termination value of such agreement or arrangement giving rise to such obligation that would be payable by such Person at such time); and

(10) to the extent not otherwise included in this definition, the principal amount of any Indebtedness outstanding in connection with a securitization transaction is the amount of obligations outstanding under the legal documents entered into as part of such securitization that would be characterized as principal on any date of determination if such securitization transaction were structured as a secured lending transaction.

The amount of Indebtedness of any Person at any date will be the outstanding balance at such date of all unconditional obligations as described above and the maximum liability, upon the occurrence of the contingency giving rise to the obligation, of any contingent obligations at such date; provided that contingent obligations arising in the ordinary course of business and not with respect of borrowed money shall be deemed not to constitute Indebtedness. Notwithstanding the foregoing, money borrowed and set aside at the time of the Incurrence of any Indebtedness in order to pre-fund the payment of interest on such Indebtedness shall not be deemed to be “Indebtedness”; provided that such money is held to secure the payment of such interest.

In addition, “Indebtedness” of any Person shall include Indebtedness described in the preceding paragraph that would not appear as a liability on the balance sheet of such Person if:

(1) such Indebtedness is the obligation of a partnership or Joint Venture that is not a Restricted Subsidiary;

(2) such Person or a Restricted Subsidiary of such Person is a general partner of the Joint Venture (a “ General Partner ”); and

(3) there is recourse, by contract or operation of law, with respect to the payment of such Indebtedness to property or assets of such Person or a Restricted Subsidiary of such Person; and then such Indebtedness shall be included in an amount not to exceed:

 

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(a) the lesser of (i) the net assets of the General Partner and (ii) the amount of such obligations to the extent that there is recourse, by contract or operation of law, to the property or assets of such Person or a Restricted Subsidiary of such Person; or

(b) if less than the amount determined pursuant to clause (a) immediately above, the actual amount of such Indebtedness that is recourse to such Person or a Restricted Subsidiary of such Person, if the Indebtedness is evidenced by a writing and is for a determinable amount.

Indemnified Taxes ” means all Taxes imposed on or with respect to, or measured by, any payment by or on account of any obligation of any Loan Party hereunder or under any other Loan Document, other than Excluded Taxes or Other Taxes.

Indemnitee ” has the meaning specified in Section 10.04(b) .

Independent Financial Advisor ” means an accounting, appraisal or investment banking firm or consultant to Persons engaged in a permitted business of nationally recognized standing that is, in the good faith judgment of the Borrower, qualified to perform the task for which it has been engaged.

Initial Loan ” means a Loan made pursuant to Section 2.01 .

Initial Loan Commitment ” means, as to each Lender, its obligation to make an Initial Loan to the Borrower pursuant to Section 2.01 in an aggregate amount not to exceed the amount set forth opposite such Lender’s name in Schedule 2.01 under the caption “Initial Loan Commitment” or in the Assignment and Assumption pursuant to which such Lender becomes a party hereto, as applicable, as such amount may be adjusted from time to time in accordance with this Agreement (including Section 2.14 ). The initial aggregate amount of the Initial Loan Commitments is $440.0 million.

Insolvency Proceeding ” means any case or proceeding commenced by or against a Person under any state, federal or foreign law for, or any agreement of such Person to, (i) the entry of an order for relief under Debtor Relief Laws, or the initiation by any Person of any proceeding or filing under any other insolvency, debtor relief or debt adjustment law; (ii) the appointment of a receiver, interim receiver, trustee, liquidator, administrator, monitor, conservator or other custodian for such Person or any part of its property; or (iii) an assignment or trust mortgage for the benefit of creditors.

Intellectual Property ” has the meaning assigned to such term in the Security Agreement.

Intellectual Property Security Agreements ” means the Grant of Security Interest in Trademarks, the Grant of Security Interest in Patents and the Grant of Security Interest in Copyrights, each dated as of April 9, 2014, between the Collateral Agent and the Loan Parties party thereto, in each case as amended, supplemented or otherwise modified.

Intercreditor Agreement ” means the Intercreditor Agreement, dated as of the Closing Date, by and among JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., in its capacity as administrative agent under the ABL Facility, the holders of any Pari Passu Secured Indebtedness from time to time (or any agent or representative on their behalf), the Collateral Agent, the Borrower and the Guarantors, as it may be amended, amended and restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time. Intercreditor Agreement shall also mean, collectively, the Intercreditor Agreement, any Junior Lien Intercreditor Agreement and any Pari Passu Intercreditor Agreement, as the context requires.

Interest Payment Date ” means, (a) as to any Eurocurrency Rate Loan, the last day of each Interest Period applicable to such Loan and the Maturity Date of the Facility under which such Loan was made; provided that if any Interest Period for a Eurocurrency Rate Loan exceeds three months, the respective dates that fall every three months after the beginning of such Interest Period shall also be Interest Payment Dates and (b) as to any Base Rate Loan, the last Business Day of each March, June, September and December and the Maturity Date of the Facility under which such Loan was made.

 

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Interest Period ” means, as to each Eurocurrency Rate Loan, the period commencing on the date such Eurocurrency Rate Loan is disbursed or converted to or continued as a Eurocurrency Rate Loan and ending on the date one, two, three or six months thereafter or, to the extent agreed by each Lender of such Eurocurrency Rate Loan, twelve months or less than one month thereafter, as selected by the Borrower in its Committed Loan Notice; provided that:

(i) any Interest Period that would otherwise end on a day that is not a Business Day shall be extended to the next succeeding Business Day unless such Business Day falls in another calendar month, in which case such Interest Period shall end on the next preceding Business Day;

(ii) any Interest Period (other than an Interest Period having a duration of less than one month) that begins on the last Business Day of a calendar month (or on a day for which there is no numerically corresponding day in the calendar month at the end of such Interest Period) shall end on the last Business Day of the calendar month at the end of such Interest Period; and

(iii) no Interest Period shall extend beyond the Maturity Date of the Facility under which such Loan was made.

Interest Rate Agreement ” means with respect to any Person any interest rate protection agreement, interest rate future agreement, interest rate option agreement, interest rate swap agreement, interest rate cap agreement, interest rate collar agreement, interest rate hedge agreement or other similar agreement or arrangement as to which such Person is party or a beneficiary.

Intervening Creditor ” has the meaning provided in the definition of “ Pari Passu Intercreditor Agreement Specified Terms .”

Investment ” means, with respect to any Person, all investments by such Person in other Persons (including Affiliates) in the form of any direct or indirect advance, loan (other than advances or extensions of credit to customers in the ordinary course of business) or other extensions of credit (including by way of guarantee or similar arrangement, but excluding any debt or extension of credit represented by a bank deposit other than a time deposit) or capital contribution to (by means of any transfer of cash or other property to others or any payment for property or services for the account or use of others), or any purchase or acquisition of Capital Stock, Indebtedness or other similar instruments issued by, such Person and all other items that are or would be classified as investments on a balance sheet prepared in accordance with GAAP; provided that none of the following will be deemed to be an Investment:

(1) Hedging Obligations entered into in the ordinary course of business and in compliance with this Agreement;

(2) endorsements of negotiable instruments and documents in the ordinary course of business; and

(3) an acquisition of assets, Capital Stock or other securities by the Borrower or a Subsidiary for consideration to the extent such consideration consists of Common Stock of the Borrower or Holdings.

For purposes of Section 7.06 ,

(1) “Investment” will include the portion (proportionate to the Borrower’s equity interest in a Restricted Subsidiary to be designated as an Unrestricted Subsidiary) of the fair market value of the net assets of such Restricted Subsidiary at the time that such Restricted Subsidiary is designated an Unrestricted Subsidiary; provided , however , that upon a redesignation of such Subsidiary as a Restricted Subsidiary, the Borrower will be deemed to continue to have a permanent “Investment” in an Unrestricted Subsidiary in an amount (if positive) equal to (a) the Borrower’s “Investment” in such Subsidiary at the time of such redesignation less (b) the portion (proportionate to the Borrower’s equity interest in such Subsidiary) of the fair market value of the net assets (as conclusively determined by the Board of Directors of the Borrower in good faith) of such Subsidiary at the time that such Subsidiary is so redesignated a Restricted Subsidiary;

 

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(2) any property transferred to or from an Unrestricted Subsidiary will be valued at its fair market value at the time of such transfer, in each case as determined in good faith by the Board of Directors of the Borrower; and

(3) if the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary sells or otherwise disposes of any Voting Stock of any Restricted Subsidiary such that, after giving effect to any such sale or disposition, such entity is no longer a Subsidiary of the Borrower, the Borrower shall be deemed to have made an Investment on the date of any such sale or disposition equal to the fair market value (as conclusively determined by the Board of Directors of the Borrower in good faith) of the Capital Stock of such Subsidiary not sold or disposed of.

IRS ” means the United States Internal Revenue Service.

Joint Venture ” means any Person, other than an individual or a Subsidiary of the Borrower, (i) in which the Borrower or a Restricted Subsidiary holds or acquires a security interest (whether by way of Capital Stock or otherwise) and (ii) which is engaged in a Related Business.

Junior Lien Intercreditor Agreement ” has the meaning provided in the definition of “Permitted Second Priority Refinancing Debt.”

Latest Maturity Date ” means, at any date of determination, the latest Maturity Date applicable to any Loan or Commitment hereunder at such time, including the latest maturity date of any Refinancing Loan, any Refinancing Commitment, any Extended Loan, or any Incremental Loans, in each case as extended in accordance with this Agreement from time to time.

Laws ” means, collectively, all international, foreign, federal, state and local statutes, treaties, rules, guidelines, regulations, ordinances, codes and administrative or judicial precedents or authorities, including the interpretation or administration thereof by any Governmental Authority charged with the enforcement, interpretation or administration thereof, and all applicable administrative orders, directives, requests, licenses, authorizations and permits of, and agreements with, any Governmental Authority.

Lease ” means any agreement pursuant to which a Loan Party is entitled to the use or occupancy of any space in a structure, land, improvements or premises for any period of time.

Lender ” means each bank or other lending institution listed on Schedule 2.01 , each Eligible Assignee that becomes a Lender pursuant to Section 10.06(b) , and their respective permitted successors.

Lending Office ” means with respect to any Lender, the “Lending Office” of such Lender (or of an Affiliate of such Lender) designated in such Lender’s Administrative Questionnaire or in any applicable Assignment and Assumption pursuant to which such Lender became a Lender hereunder or such other office of such Lender (or of an Affiliate of such Lender) as such Lender may from time to time specify to the Administrative Agent and the Borrower as the office by which its Loans are to be made and maintained.

Lien ” means, with respect to any asset, any mortgage, pledge, security interest, encumbrance, lien or charge of any kind in respect of such asset (including any conditional sale or other title retention agreement or lease in the nature thereof).

Loan ” means an extension of credit by a Lender to the Borrower under Article II, including any Initial Loan, Incremental Loan, Refinancing Loan or Extended Loan, as the context may require.

Loan Documents ” means, collectively, (i) this Agreement, (ii) the Guaranties, (iii) the Intercreditor Agreement, any Junior Lien Intercreditor Agreement, any Pari Passu Intercreditor Agreement and any other intercreditor agreement entered into in accordance with the terms of this Agreement, (iv) the Collateral Documents and (v) any Refinancing Amendment, Incremental Amendment or Extension Amendment.

Loan Increase ” has the meaning provided in Section 2.14(a) .

 

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Loan Obligations ” means the Obligations of the Loan Parties under the Loan Documents.

Loan Parties ” means, collectively, (i) the Borrower, (ii) Holdings and (iii) each other Guarantor.

Loss Proceeds Offer ” has the meaning specified in Section 7.13(c) .

Material Adverse Effect ” means (i) a material adverse effect on the business, operations, assets, liabilities (actual or contingent) or financial condition of Holdings and its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, (ii) a material adverse effect on the ability of the Loan Parties (taken as a whole) to perform their respective payment obligations under any Loan Document to which any of the Loan Parties is a party or (iii) a material adverse effect on the rights and remedies of the Lenders or the Agents under any Loan Document.

Maturity Date ” means (i) with respect to the Initial Loans, the seventh anniversary of the Closing Date, (ii) with respect to any tranche of Extended Loans, the final maturity date applicable thereto as specified in the applicable Extension Request accepted by the respective Lender or Lenders, (iii) with respect to any Refinancing Loans, the final maturity date applicable thereto as specified in the applicable Refinancing Amendment and (iv) with respect to any Incremental Loans, the final maturity date applicable thereto as specified in the applicable Incremental Amendment.

Maximum Rate ” has the meaning specified in Section 10.09 .

Moody’s ” means Moody’s Investors Service, Inc. and any successor thereto.

Mortgage ” means, collectively, the deeds of trust, trust deeds, hypothecs and mortgages as the same may be amended, amended and restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time creating and evidencing a Lien on a Mortgaged Property made by the Loan Parties in favor or for the benefit of the Collateral Agent for the benefit of the Secured Parties in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Collateral Agent with such modifications as may be required by local law.

Mortgage Policies ” has the meaning specified in Section 6.18(a) .

Mortgaged Property ” means the real property listed on Schedule 1.01(c) .

Multiemployer Plan ” means any employee benefit plan of the type described in Section 4001(a)(3) of ERISA, to which any Loan Party or any ERISA Affiliate makes or is obligated to make contributions, or in the past six years has made or been obligated to make contributions.

Net Available Cash ” from an Asset Disposition means cash payments received (including any cash payments received by way of deferred payment of principal pursuant to a note or installment receivable or otherwise and net proceeds from the sale or other disposition of any securities received as consideration, but only as and when received, but excluding any other consideration received in the form of assumption by the acquiring person of Indebtedness or other Obligations relating to the properties or assets that are the subject of such Asset Disposition or received in any other non-cash form), in each case net of:

(1) all legal, accounting, investment banking, title and recording tax expenses, commissions and other fees and expenses Incurred, and all Federal, state, provincial, foreign and local taxes required to be paid or accrued as a liability under GAAP (after taking into account any available tax credits or deductions and any tax sharing agreements), as a consequence of such Asset Disposition;

(2) all payments made on any Indebtedness that is secured by any assets subject to such Asset Disposition, in accordance with the terms of any Lien upon or any other security agreement of any kind with respect to such assets, or that must by its terms, or in order to obtain a necessary consent to such Asset Disposition, or by applicable law be repaid out of the proceeds from such Asset Disposition;

(3) all distributions and other payments required to be made to minority interest holders in

 

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Subsidiaries or joint ventures as a result of such Asset Disposition; and

(4) the deduction of appropriate amounts to be provided by the seller as a reserve, in accordance with GAAP, against any liabilities associated with the property or other assets disposed of in such Asset Disposition and retained by the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary after such Asset Disposition.

Net Cash Proceeds ” means:

(i) with respect to any issuance or sale of Capital Stock, means the cash proceeds of such issuance or sale net of attorneys’ fees, accountants’ fees, underwriters’ or placement agents’ fees, listing fees, discounts or commissions and brokerage, consultant and other fees and charges actually Incurred in connection with such issuance or sale and net of taxes paid or payable as a result of such issuance or sale (after taking into account any available tax credit or deductions and any tax sharing arrangements); provided that the cash proceeds of an Equity Offering by Holdings shall not be deemed Net Cash Proceeds, except to the extent such cash proceeds are contributed to the Borrower; and

(ii) solely for the purposes of Section 2.05(b) , with respect to the incurrence or issuance of any Indebtedness by Holdings, the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary, the excess, if any, of (x) the sum of the cash received in connection with such incurrence or issuance over (y) the investment banking fees, underwriting discounts, commissions, costs and other out-of-pocket expenses and other customary expenses, incurred by Holdings, the Borrower or such Restricted Subsidiary in connection with such incurrence or issuance.

Net Loss Proceeds ” means, with respect to any Event of Loss, the proceeds in the form of (a) cash or Cash Equivalents, (b) insurance proceeds, (c) Condemnation Awards or (d) damages awarded by any judgment, in each case received by the Borrower or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries from such Event of Loss (but in each case not including the proceeds of business interruption insurance), net of:

(1) reasonable out-of-pocket expenses and fees relating to such Event of Loss (including without limitation legal, accounting and appraisal or insurance adjuster fees);

(2) taxes paid or payable after taking into account any reduction in consolidated tax liability due to available tax credits or deductions and any tax sharing arrangements;

(3) any repayment of Indebtedness that is secured by a Permitted Lien on the property or assets that are the subject of such Event of Loss and which Permitted Lien has priority over the Lien securing the Loan Obligations;

(4) amounts required to be paid to any Person (other than the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary) owning a beneficial interest in the assets subject to the Event of Loss or having a Lien thereon; and

(5) appropriate amounts to be provided by the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary, as the case may be, as a reserve, in accordance with GAAP, against any liabilities associated with such Event of Loss and retained by the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary, as the case may be, after such Event of Loss, including, without limitation, liabilities related to environmental matters and liabilities under any indemnification obligations associated with such Event of Loss.

Non-Bank Certificate ” has the meaning specified in Section 3.01(e)(ii)(B)(3) .

Non-Guarantor Restricted Subsidiary ” means any Restricted Subsidiary that is not a Subsidiary Guarantor.

Non-Recourse Debt ” means Indebtedness of a Person:

(1) as to which neither the Borrower nor any Restricted Subsidiary (a) provides any guarantee or credit support of any kind (including any undertaking, guarantee, indemnity, agreement or instrument that would

 

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constitute Indebtedness) or (b) is directly or indirectly liable (as a guarantor or otherwise);

(2) no default with respect to which (including any rights that the holders thereof may have to take enforcement action against an Unrestricted Subsidiary) would permit (upon notice, lapse of time or both) any holder of any other Indebtedness of the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary to declare a default under such other Indebtedness or cause the payment thereof to be accelerated or payable prior to its Stated Maturity; and

(3) the explicit terms of which provide there is no recourse against any of the assets of the Borrower or its Restricted Subsidiaries, except that Standard Securitization Undertakings shall not be considered recourse.

Note ” means a promissory note of the Borrower payable to any Lender or its registered assigns, in substantially the form of Exhibit B hereto, evidencing the aggregate Indebtedness of the Borrower to such Lender resulting from the Loans made by such Lender.

Obligations ” means any principal, interest (including any interest and fees accruing subsequent to the filing of a petition in bankruptcy, reorganization or similar proceeding at the rate provided for in the documentation with respect thereto, whether or not such interest is an allowed claim under applicable state, federal or foreign law), premium, penalties, fees, indemnifications, reimbursements (including, without limitation, reimbursement obligations with respect to letters of credit and banker’s acceptances), damages and other liabilities, and guarantees of payment of such principal, interest, penalties, fees, indemnifications, reimbursements, damages and other liabilities, payable under the documentation governing any Indebtedness, Hedging Obligations or cash management and related banking services.

OFAC ” has the meaning specified in Section 5.19(b)(v) .

Offered Amount ” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.05(a)(v)(D)(1) .

Offered Discount ” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.05(a)(v)(D)(1) .

Officers’ Certificate ” means a certificate signed by two Responsible Officers or by a Responsible Officer and either an Assistant Treasurer or an Assistant Secretary of the Borrower.

Organization Documents ” means: (i) with respect to any corporation, the certificate or articles of incorporation and the bylaws (or equivalent or comparable constitutive documents with respect to any non-U.S. jurisdiction); (ii) with respect to any limited liability company, the certificate or articles of formation or organization and operating or limited liability company agreement; and (iii) with respect to any partnership, joint venture, trust or other form of business entity, the partnership, joint venture or other applicable agreement of formation or organization and any agreement, instrument, filing or notice with respect thereto filed in connection with its formation or organization with the applicable Governmental Authority in the jurisdiction of its formation or organization and, if applicable, any certificate or articles of formation or organization of such entity.

Other Debt Representative ” means, with respect to any series of Permitted First Priority Refinancing Debt or Permitted Second Priority Refinancing Debt, the trustee, administrative agent, collateral agent, security agent or similar agent under the indenture or agreement pursuant to which such Indebtedness is issued, incurred or otherwise obtained, as the case may be, and each of their successors in such capacities.

Other Taxes ” means all present or future stamp or documentary Taxes or any other excise, property, intangible, mortgage recording or similar Taxes arising from any payment made hereunder or under any other Loan Document or from the execution, delivery or enforcement of, or otherwise with respect to, this Agreement or any other Loan Document; provided that such term shall not include any of the foregoing Taxes that result from an Assignment and Assumption, grant of a participation pursuant to Section 10.06(d) or transfer or assignment to or designation of a new Lending Office or other office for receiving payments under any Loan Document (“ Assignment Taxes ”) to the extent such Assignment Taxes are imposed as a result of a present or former connection between the assignor/participating Lender and/or the assignee/Participant and the taxing jurisdiction

 

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(other than a connection arising solely from any Loan Documents or any transactions contemplated thereunder), except to the extent that any such action described in this proviso is requested or required by a Borrower.

Outstanding Amount ” means, with respect to the Loans, on any date, the aggregate outstanding principal amount thereof after giving effect to any borrowings and prepayments or repayments of Loans occurring on such date.

Pari Passu Indebtedness ” means Indebtedness that ranks equally in right of payment to the Obligations (without giving effect to collateral arrangements).

Pari Passu Intercreditor Agreement ” has the meaning specified in the definition of “Pari Passu Secured Indebtedness.”

Pari Passu Intercreditor Agreement Specified Terms ” means the following terms, which the Borrower, the Administrative Agent and the Collateral Agent expect to be included in the Pari Passu Intercreditor Agreement referred to in the definition of Pari Passu Secured Indebtedness:

 

    As between secured parties in whose favor equal priority Liens have been granted on the applicable Collateral for the benefit of holders of different series of Indebtedness (e.g., the Lenders and the holders of any Pari Passu Secured Indebtedness as to their respective Liens on the Collateral), the “Applicable Authorized Representative” will have the right to direct the Collateral Agent to foreclose and take other actions with respect to the applicable Collateral and the other secured parties shall have no right to take actions with respect to such Collateral. The Applicable Authorized Representative shall be the Collateral Agent and, following the termination of the Loans and the repayment, satisfaction or discharge of all Obligations under this Agreement, the agent, trustee or other representative representing the series of Indebtedness with the greatest outstanding aggregate principal amount (or accreted value) acting pursuant to the applicable documents governing such Indebtedness.

 

   

Notwithstanding other provisions of the Pari Passu Intercreditor Agreement, in the event of any determination by a court of competent jurisdiction with respect to any series of Pari Passu Secured Indebtedness that (i) such series of Pari Passu Secured Indebtedness is unenforceable under applicable law or are subordinated to any other Obligations (other than another series of Pari Passu Secured Indebtedness or the Loans), (ii) such series of Pari Passu Secured Indebtedness does not have an enforceable security interest in any of the Collateral and/or (iii) any intervening security interest exists securing any other Obligations (other than another series of Pari Passu Secured Indebtedness or the Loans) on a basis ranking prior to the security interest of such series of Pari Passu Secured Indebtedness but junior to the security interest of any other series of Pari Passu Secured Indebtedness or the Loans (any such condition referred to in the foregoing clause (i), (ii) or (iii) with respect to any series of Pari Passu Secured Indebtedness, an “ Impairment ” of such series of Pari Passu Secured Indebtedness), the results of such Impairment shall be borne solely by the holders of such series of Pari Passu Secured Indebtedness, and the rights of the holders of such series of Pari Passu Secured Indebtedness (including, without limitation, the right to receive distributions in respect of such series of Pari Passu Secured Indebtedness) set forth herein shall be modified to the extent necessary so that the effects of such Impairment are borne solely by the holders of such series of Pari Passu Secured Indebtedness subject to such Impairment. Notwithstanding other provisions of the Pari Passu Intercreditor Agreement and Collateral Documents, with respect to any Collateral for which a third party (other than a holder or Lender, as applicable, of another series of Pari Passu Secured Indebtedness or the Loans) has a Lien or security interest that is junior in priority to the security interest of any series of Pari Passu Secured Indebtedness or the Loans but senior (as determined by appropriate legal proceedings in the case of any dispute) to the security interest of the holder of any other series of Pari Passu Secured Indebtedness (such third party, an “ Intervening Creditor ”), the value of any Collateral or proceeds which are allocated to such Intervening Creditor shall be deducted on a ratable

 

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basis solely from the Collateral or proceeds to be distributed in respect of the series of Pari Passu Secured Indebtedness with respect to which such Impairment exists.

 

    Such customary provisions as the Administrative Agent and the Collateral Agent shall agree in their reasonable discretion.

Pari Passu Secured Indebtedness ” means any Indebtedness of the Borrower or any Guarantor that ranks pari passu in right of payment with the Loan Obligations or the relevant Guaranty and is secured by a Lien on the Collateral that has the same priority as the Lien securing the Loan Obligations and that is designated in writing as such by the Borrower to the Administrative Agent and the lenders of which enter into an appropriate intercreditor and agency agreement with the Collateral Agent generally including the Pari Passu Intercreditor Agreement Specified Terms and in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent and Collateral Agent (the “ Pari Passu Intercreditor Agreement ”).

Participant ” has the meaning specified in Section 10.06(d) .

Participant Register ” has the meaning specified in Section 10.06(d) .

Participating Lender ” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.05(a)(v)(C)(2) .

PBGC ” means the Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation.

Pension Act ” means the Pension Protection Act of 2006, as amended.

Pension Plan ” means any “employee pension benefit plan” (as such term is defined in Section 3(2) of ERISA), other than a Multiemployer Plan, that is subject to Title IV of ERISA or Section 412 of the Code and is sponsored or maintained by any Loan Party or any ERISA Affiliate or to which any Loan Party or any ERISA Affiliate contributes or has an obligation to contribute, or in the case of a multiple employer or other plan described in Section 4064(a) of ERISA, has made contributions at any time in the past six years.

Permitted Acquisition ” means any acquisition of all or substantially all the assets of a Person, or any Equity Interests in a Person that becomes a Restricted Subsidiary or a division or line of business of a Person (or any subsequent Investment made in a Person, division or line of business previously acquired in a Permitted Acquisition), in a single transaction or series of related transactions, so long as permitted under this Agreement.

Permitted Asset Swap ” means any transfer of property or assets by the Borrower or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries in which at least 90% of the consideration received by the transferor consists of properties or assets (other than cash and Investments) that will be used in a Related Business; provided that the aggregate fair market value of the property or assets being transferred by the Borrower or such Restricted Subsidiary is not greater than the aggregate fair market value of the property or assets received by the Borrower or such Restricted Subsidiary in such exchange ( provided , however , that in the event such aggregate fair market value of the property or assets being transferred or received by the Borrower is (x) less than $50.0 million, such determination shall be made in good faith by the Board of Directors of the Borrower and (y) greater than or equal to $50.0 million, such determination shall be made by an Independent Financial Advisor).

Permitted First Priority Refinancing Debt ” shall mean any Permitted First Priority Refinancing Notes and any Permitted First Priority Refinancing Loans.

Permitted First Priority Refinancing Loans ” shall mean any secured loans incurred by the Borrower in the form of one or more tranches of loans under this Agreement; provided that (i) such Indebtedness is secured by the Collateral on a pari passu basis (but without regard to the control of remedies) with the Loan Obligations and is not secured by any property or assets of Holdings, the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary other than the Collateral, and (ii) such Indebtedness is not at any time guaranteed by any Subsidiaries other than Subsidiaries that are Guarantors.

 

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Permitted First Priority Refinancing Notes ” shall mean any secured Indebtedness (including any Registered Equivalent Notes) incurred by the Borrower in the form of one or more series of senior secured notes; provided that (i) such Indebtedness is secured by the Collateral on a pari passu basis (but without regard to the control of remedies) with the Loan Obligations and is not secured by any property or assets of Holdings, the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary other than the Collateral, (ii) such Indebtedness is not at any time guaranteed by any Subsidiaries other than Subsidiaries that are Guarantors, (iii) such Indebtedness does not mature or have scheduled amortization or payments of principal (other than customary offers to repurchase upon a change of control, asset sale or event of loss and a customary acceleration right after an event of default) on or prior to the date that is the Latest Maturity Date at the time such Indebtedness is incurred or issued, (iv) the security agreements relating to such Indebtedness are substantially the same as or more favorable to the Loan Parties than the Collateral Documents (with such differences as are reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent) and (v) an Other Debt Representative acting on behalf of the holders of such Indebtedness shall have become party to each Intercreditor Agreement. Permitted First Priority Refinancing Debt will include any Registered Equivalent Notes issued in exchange therefor.

Permitted Investment ” means an Investment by the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary in:

(1) a Restricted Subsidiary or a Person that will, upon the making of such Investment, become a Restricted Subsidiary; provided , however , that the primary business of such Restricted Subsidiary (other than a Receivables Entity) is a Related Business;

(2) another Person if as a result of such Investment such other Person is merged or consolidated with or into, or transfers or conveys all or substantially all its assets to, the Borrower or a Restricted Subsidiary (other than a Receivables Entity); provided , however , that such Person’s primary business is a Related Business;

(3) cash and Cash Equivalents;

(4) receivables owing to the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary created or acquired in the ordinary course of business and payable or dischargeable in accordance with customary trade terms; provided , however , that such trade terms may include such concessionary trade terms as the Borrower or any such Restricted Subsidiary deems reasonable under the circumstances;

(5) payroll, travel and similar advances to cover matters that are expected at the time of such advances ultimately to be treated as expenses for accounting purposes and that are made in the ordinary course of business;

(6) loans or advances to employees of the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries, (i) the proceeds of which are used to purchase Capital Stock of the Borrower or Holdings (to the extent such proceeds are actually received by the Borrower or Holdings), or (ii) made in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practices of the Borrower or such Restricted Subsidiary in an aggregate amount at any one time outstanding not to exceed $5.0 million (loans or advances that are forgiven shall continue to be deemed outstanding);

(7) Capital Stock, Obligations or securities received in settlement of debts created in the ordinary course of business and owing to the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary or in satisfaction of judgments or pursuant to any plan of reorganization or similar arrangement upon the bankruptcy or insolvency of a debtor;

(8) Investments made as a result of the receipt of non-cash consideration from an Asset Disposition that was made pursuant to and in compliance with Section 7.05 ;

(9) Investments in existence on the Closing Date and listed on Schedule 1.01(d) , and any modification, replacement, renewal, or extension thereof; provided , however , that the amount of such Investment may be increased (x) as required by the terms of such Investment as in existence on the Closing

 

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Date or (y) as otherwise permitted under this Agreement;

(10) Currency Agreements, Interest Rate Agreements, Commodity Agreements and related Hedging Obligations, which transactions or Obligations are Incurred in compliance with Section 7.03 ;

(11) Investments by the Borrower or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries, together with all other Investments pursuant to this clause (11), in an aggregate amount at the time of such Investment not to exceed the greater of (a) $40.0 million or (b) 5.0% of Total Assets outstanding at any one time (with the fair market value of such Investment being measured at the time made and without giving effect to subsequent changes in value);

(12) Guarantees issued in accordance with Section 7.03 ;

(13) Investments by the Borrower or a Restricted Subsidiary in a Receivables Entity or any Investment by a Receivables Entity in any other Person, in each case, in connection with a Receivables securitization transaction, provided , however , that any Investment in any such Person is in the form of a purchase money note, or any equity interest or interests in Receivables and related assets generated by the Borrower or a Restricted Subsidiary and transferred to any Person in connection with a Receivables securitization transaction or any such Person owning such Receivables;

(14) Investments consisting of licensing of intellectual property pursuant to joint marketing arrangements with other Persons;

(15) Investments in Joint Ventures of the Borrower or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries not to exceed $50.0 million at any time outstanding (with the fair market value of such Investment being measured at the time made and without giving effect to subsequent changes in value); provided , however , that the aggregate amount of all such Investments made by any Loan Party shall not exceed $30.0 million at any time outstanding;

(16) Investments the payment for which consists of Capital Stock of the Borrower or Holdings (exclusive of Disqualified Stock);

(17) guarantees (including Guarantees) of Indebtedness permitted under Section 7.03 and performance guarantees in the ordinary course of business;

(18) Investments consisting of purchases and acquisitions of inventory, supplies, materials and equipment or purchases of contract rights or licenses or leases of intellectual property, in each case in the ordinary course of business;

(19) Investments resulting from the receipt of non-cash consideration in an Asset Disposition received in compliance with Section 7.05 ; and

(20) any Investment held by a Person at the time such Person becomes a Restricted Subsidiary of the Borrower or is merged, consolidated or amalgamated with or into, or transfers or conveys substantially all of its assets to, or is liquidated into, the Borrower or a Restricted Subsidiary of the Borrower so long as such Investment was not created or acquired in contemplation of such acquisition.

Permitted Liens ” means, with respect to any Person:

(1) Liens securing Indebtedness under Credit Facilities permitted to be incurred pursuant to Section 7.03(b)(2), Hedging Obligations owing to agents or lenders (or their Affiliates) under any Credit Facility (including the ABL Facility) and related banking services and cash management Obligations owing to agents or lenders (or their Affiliates) under any Credit Facility (including the ABL Facility) and Liens on assets of Restricted Subsidiaries securing Guarantees of Indebtedness and other Obligations of the Borrower and/or Libbey Europe B.V. under any Credit Facility (including the ABL Facility) permitted to be incurred pursuant to Section 7.03(b)(2); provided that (i)

 

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in the case of any such Liens granted by the Borrower or the Guarantors on any Term Priority Collateral, such Liens secure the Loan Obligations on at least a first-priority basis and (ii) in the case of any such Liens granted by the Borrower or the Guarantors on any ABL Collateral, such Liens secure the Loan Obligations on at least a second-priority basis (other than Foreign Assets or Equity Interests in Foreign Subsidiaries that are greater than 65% of the total outstanding Foreign Subsidiary Voting Equity Interests (as defined in the Security Agreement) of such Foreign Subsidiary which by the terms of the Collateral Documents are expressly permitted to be subject to a Lien securing ABL Lenders Debt without also being subject to a Lien securing the Loan Obligations)

(2) pledges or deposits by such Person under workers’ compensation laws, unemployment insurance laws or similar legislation, or good faith deposits in connection with bids, tenders, contracts (other than for the payment of Indebtedness) or leases to which such Person is a party, or deposits to secure public or statutory obligations of such Person or deposits of cash or U.S. government bonds to secure surety or appeal bonds to which such Person is a party, or deposits as security for contested taxes or import or customs duties or for the payment of rent, in each case Incurred in the ordinary course of business;

(3) Liens imposed by law, such as carriers’, warehousemen’s and mechanics’ Liens, in each case for sums not yet overdue for a period of more than 30 days or being contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings or other Liens arising out of judgments or awards against such Person with respect to which such Person shall then be proceeding with an appeal or other proceedings for review if adequate reserves with respect thereto are maintained on the books of such Person in accordance with GAAP and Incurred in the ordinary course of business;

(4) Liens for Taxes, assessments or other governmental charges (i) not yet overdue for a period of more than 30 days or not yet payable or subject to penalties for nonpayment or (ii) that are being contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings diligently conducted for which appropriate reserves required pursuant to GAAP have been made in respect thereof;

(5) Liens in favor of issuers of surety or performance bonds or letters of credit or bankers’ acceptances issued pursuant to the request of and for the account of such Person in the ordinary course of its business;

(6) survey exceptions, encumbrances, ground leases, easements or reservations of, or rights of others for, licenses, rights of way, sewers, electric lines, telegraph and telephone lines and other similar purposes, or zoning, building codes or other restrictions (including, without limitation, minor defects or irregularities in title and similar encumbrances) as to the use of real properties or liens incidental to the conduct of the business of such Person or to the ownership of its properties which were not incurred in connection with Indebtedness and which do not do not in the aggregate materially adversely affect the value of said properties or materially impair their use in the operation of the business of such Person; provided that the Person complies with the applicable provisions of the Collateral Documents relating to such Liens;

(7) Liens securing Hedging Obligations so long as the related Indebtedness is, and is permitted to be under this Agreement, secured by a Lien on the same property securing such Hedging Obligation;

(8) leases, licenses, subleases and sublicenses of assets (including, without limitation, real property and intellectual property rights) that do not materially interfere with the ordinary conduct of the business of the Borrower or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries;

(9) judgment Liens not giving rise to an Event of Default so long as such Lien is adequately bonded and any appropriate legal proceedings that may have been duly initiated for the review of such judgment have not been finally terminated or the period within which such proceedings may be initiated has not expired;

(10) Liens for the purpose of securing the payment of all or a part of the purchase price of, or Capitalized Lease Obligations, purchase money obligations or other payments Incurred to finance the acquisition, lease, improvement or construction of, assets or property acquired or constructed in the ordinary course of business; provided that:

 

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(a) the Incurrence of the aggregate principal amount of Indebtedness secured by such Liens is otherwise permitted to be Incurred under this Agreement and does not exceed the cost of the assets or property so acquired or constructed; and

(b) such Liens are created within 180 days of construction or acquisition of such assets or property and do not encumber any other assets or property of the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary other than such assets or property and assets affixed or appurtenant thereto;

(11) Liens arising solely by virtue of any statutory or common law provisions relating to banker’s Liens, rights of set-off or similar rights and remedies as to deposit accounts or other funds maintained with a depositary institution;

(12) Liens arising from Uniform Commercial Code financing statement filings regarding operating leases entered into by the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries in the ordinary course of business;

(13) Liens existing on the Closing Date (other than Liens securing the ABL Facility pursuant to clause (1) above or the Loan Obligations pursuant to clause (23) below);

(14) Liens on property or shares of stock of a Person at the time such Person is merged into or consolidated with the Borrower or becomes a Restricted Subsidiary; provided , however , that any such Lien may not extend to any other property owned by the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary;

(15) Liens on property at the time the Borrower or a Restricted Subsidiary acquired the property, including any acquisition by means of a merger or consolidation with or into the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary; provided , however , that such Liens may not extend to any other property owned by the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary;

(16) Liens in favor of the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary;

(17) Liens on the Collateral securing Obligations in respect of Permitted First Priority Refinancing Debt or Permitted Second Priority Refinancing Debt and any Refinancing Indebtedness in respect thereof; provided that (x) any such Liens securing any Permitted First Priority Refinancing Debt or any Refinancing Indebtedness in respect thereof are subject to the Intercreditor Agreement and (y) any such Liens securing any Permitted Second Priority Refinancing Debt and Refinancing Indebtedness in respect thereof are subject to the Junior Lien Intercreditor Agreement;

(18) Liens securing Refinancing Indebtedness Incurred to refinance, refund, replace, amend, extend or modify, as a whole or in part, Indebtedness that was previously so secured; provided that any such Lien is limited to all or part of the same property or assets (plus improvements, accessions, proceeds or dividends or distributions in respect thereof) that secured (or, under the written arrangements under which the original Lien arose, could secure) the Indebtedness being refinanced or is in respect of property that is the security for a Permitted Lien hereunder;

(19) any interest or title of a lessor under any Capitalized Lease Obligation or operating lease;

(20) Liens under industrial revenue, municipal or similar bonds;

(21) Liens securing Indebtedness (other than Subordinated Obligations and Guarantor Subordinated Obligations) in an aggregate principal amount outstanding at any one time not to exceed $35.0 million;

(22) Liens securing Indebtedness and other Obligations of Foreign Subsidiaries that are Incurred in accordance with Section 7.03 ; provided that any such Lien may not extend to any property of the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary that is not a Foreign Subsidiary; and

(23) Liens securing the Loan Obligations.

 

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Permitted Other Debt Conditions ” means that such applicable debt (i) does not mature or have scheduled amortization payments of principal or payments of principal and is not subject to mandatory redemption, repurchase, prepayment or sinking fund obligations (except customary asset sale or change of control provisions that provide for the prior repayment in full of the Loans and all other Obligations), in each case on or prior to the Latest Maturity Date at the time such Indebtedness is incurred, (ii) is not at any time guaranteed by any Subsidiaries other than Subsidiaries that are Guarantors, and (iii) to the extent secured, the security agreements relating to such Indebtedness are substantially the same as or more favorable to the Loan Parties than the Collateral Documents (with such differences as are reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent).

Permitted Second Priority Refinancing Debt ” shall mean secured Indebtedness (including any Registered Equivalent Notes) incurred by the Borrower in the form of one or more series of second lien (or other junior lien) secured notes or second lien (or other junior lien) secured loans; provided that (i) such Indebtedness is secured by the Collateral on a second priority (or other junior priority) basis to the liens securing the Loan Obligations and the Obligations in respect of any Permitted First Priority Refinancing Debt and is not secured by any property or assets of Holdings, the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary other than the Collateral, (ii) such Indebtedness may be secured by a Lien on the Collateral that is junior to the Liens securing the Loan Obligations and the Obligations in respect of any Permitted First Priority Refinancing Debt, notwithstanding any provision to the contrary contained in the definition of “Credit Agreement Refinancing Indebtedness,” (iii) an Other Debt Representative acting on behalf of the holders of such Indebtedness shall have become party to the provisions of an intercreditor agreement with the Collateral Agent having terms no more favorable to the holders of such Indebtedness than the provisions of the Intercreditor Agreement applicable to the holders of ABL Lenders Debt with respect to the Notes Collateral (a “ Junior Lien Intercreditor Agreement ”), and (iv) such Indebtedness meets the Permitted Other Debt Conditions. Permitted Second Priority Refinancing Debt will include any Registered Equivalent Notes issued in exchange therefor.

Permitted Unsecured Refinancing Debt ” shall mean unsecured Indebtedness (including any Registered Equivalent Notes) incurred by the Borrower in the form of one or more series of senior unsecured notes or loans; provided that (i) such Indebtedness constitutes Credit Agreement Refinancing Indebtedness and (ii) meets the Permitted Other Debt Conditions.

Person ” means any individual, corporation, partnership, joint venture, association, joint-stock company, trust, unincorporated organization, limited liability company, government or any agency or political subdivision hereof or any other entity.

Platform ” has the meaning specified in Section 6.02 .

Preferred Stock ” as applied to the Capital Stock of any corporation, means Capital Stock of any class or classes (however designated) that is preferred as to the payment of dividends, or as to the distribution of assets upon any voluntary or involuntary liquidation or dissolution of such Person, over shares of Capital Stock of any other class of such Person.

Prime Rate ” means the rate of interest per annum determined from time to time by Citibank as its prime rate in effect at its principal office in New York City and notified to the Borrower.

Pro Rata Share ” means, with respect to each Lender at any time a fraction (expressed as a percentage, carried out to the ninth decimal place), the numerator of which is the amount of the Loans of such Lender under the applicable Facility at such time and the denominator of which is the amount of the aggregate Initial Loan Commitments (or aggregate Loans) under the applicable Facility at such time.

Projections ” has the meaning specified in Section 6.01(iv) .

Property ” means any right or interest in or to property of any kind whatsoever, whether real, personal or mixed and whether tangible or intangible, including, without limitation, Capital Stock.

Public Lender ” has the meaning specified in Section 6.02 .

 

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Qualifying Lender ” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.05(a)(v)(D)(3) .

Real Property ” means a Loan Party’s interest in all Leases and all land, tenements, hereditaments and any estate or interest therein, together with the buildings, structures, parking areas and other improvements thereon (including all fixtures), now or hereafter owned or leased by any Loan Party, together with all easements, rights-of-way, and similar rights relating thereto and all leases, licenses tenancies and occupancies thereof.

Receivable ” means a right to receive payment arising from a sale or lease of goods or the performance of services by a Person pursuant to an arrangement with another Person pursuant to which such other Person is obligated to pay for goods or services under terms that permit the purchase of such goods and services on credit and shall include, in any event, any items of property that would be classified as an “account,” “chattel paper,” “payment intangible” or “instrument” under the Uniform Commercial Code as in effect in the State of New York and any “supporting obligations” as so defined.

Receivables Entity ” means a Wholly-Owned Subsidiary (or another Person in which the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary makes an Investment and to which the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary transfers Receivables and related assets) which engages in no activities other than in connection with the financing of Receivables and which is designated by the Board of Directors of the Borrower (as provided below) as a Receivables Entity:

(1) no portion of the Indebtedness or any other Obligations (contingent or otherwise) of which:

(a) is guaranteed by the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary (excluding guarantees of Obligations (other than the principal of, and interest on, Indebtedness) pursuant to Standard Securitization Undertakings);

(b) is recourse to or obligates the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary in any way other than pursuant to Standard Securitization Undertakings; or

(c) subjects any property or asset of the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary, directly or indirectly, contingently or otherwise, to the satisfaction thereof, other than pursuant to Standard Securitization Undertakings;

(2) with which neither the Borrower nor any Restricted Subsidiary has any material contract, agreement, arrangement or understanding other than on terms no less favorable to the Borrower or such Restricted Subsidiary than those that might be obtained at the time from Persons that are not Affiliates of the Borrower, other than fees payable in the ordinary course of business in connection with servicing Receivables; and

(3) to which neither the Borrower nor any Restricted Subsidiary has any obligation to maintain or preserve such entity’s financial condition or cause such entity to achieve certain levels of operating results.

Any such designation by the Board of Directors of the Borrower shall be evidenced to the Administrative Agent by filing with the Administrative Agent a certified copy of the resolution of the Board of Directors of the Borrower giving effect to such designation and an Officers’ Certificate certifying that such designation complied with the foregoing conditions.

Receivables Fees ” means any fees or interest paid to purchasers or lenders providing the financing in connection with a securitization transaction, factoring agreement or other similar agreement, including any such amounts paid by discounting the face amount of Receivables or participations therein transferred in connection with a securitization transaction, factoring agreement or other similar arrangement, regardless of whether any such transaction is structured as on-balance sheet or off-balance sheet or through a Restricted Subsidiary or an Unrestricted Subsidiary.

Refinanced Debt ” has the meaning set forth in the definition of “Credit Agreement Refinancing Indebtedness .”

 

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Refinancing Amendment ” means an amendment to this Agreement executed by each of (a) the Borrower, (b) the Administrative Agent, (c) each Additional Refinancing Lender and (d) each Lender that agrees to provide any portion of Refinancing Loans incurred pursuant thereto, in accordance with Section 2.15 .

Refinancing Commitments ” means one or more Classes of Commitments hereunder that are established to fund Refinancing Loans of the applicable Refinancing Series hereunder pursuant to a Refinancing Amendment.

Refinancing Indebtedness ” means Indebtedness that is Incurred to refund, refinance, replace, exchange, renew, repay or extend (including pursuant to any defeasance or discharge mechanism) (collectively, “ refinance ,” “ refinances ” and “ refinanced ” shall have a correlative meaning) any Indebtedness existing on the Closing Date or Incurred in compliance with this Agreement (including Indebtedness of the Borrower that refinances Indebtedness of any Restricted Subsidiary and Indebtedness of any Restricted Subsidiary that refinances Indebtedness of another Restricted Subsidiary) including Indebtedness that refinances Refinancing Indebtedness, provided , however , that:

(1) (a) if the Stated Maturity of the Indebtedness being refinanced is earlier than the Stated Maturity of the Loans, the Refinancing Indebtedness has a Stated Maturity no earlier than the Stated Maturity of the Indebtedness being refinanced or (b) if the Stated Maturity of the Indebtedness being refinanced is later than the Stated Maturity of the Loans, the Refinancing Indebtedness has a Stated Maturity at least 91 days later than the Stated Maturity of the Loans;

(2) the Refinancing Indebtedness has an Average Life at the time such Refinancing Indebtedness is Incurred that is equal to or greater than the Average Life of the Indebtedness being refinanced;

(3) such Refinancing Indebtedness is Incurred in an aggregate principal amount (or if issued with original issue discount, an aggregate issue price) that is equal to or less than the sum of the aggregate principal amount (or if issued with original issue discount, the aggregate accreted value) then outstanding of the Indebtedness being refinanced (plus, without duplication, any additional Indebtedness Incurred to pay interest or premiums required by the instruments governing such existing Indebtedness and fees Incurred in connection therewith); and

(4) if the Indebtedness being refinanced is subordinated in right of payment to the Loans or the Subsidiary Guarantee, such Refinancing Indebtedness is subordinated in right of payment to the Loans or the Subsidiary Guarantee on terms at least as favorable to the Lenders with such Loans as those contained in the documentation governing the Indebtedness being extended, refinanced, renewed, replaced, defeased or refunded.

Refinancing Loans ” means one or more Classes of Loans hereunder that result from a Refinancing Amendment.

Refinancing Series ” means all Refinancing Loans or Refinancing Commitments that are established pursuant to the same Refinancing Amendment (or any subsequent Refinancing Amendment to the extent such Refinancing Amendment expressly provides that the Refinancing Loans or Refinancing Commitments provided for therein are intended to be a part of any previously established Refinancing Series) and that provide for the same Effective Yield and, in the case of Refinancing Loans or Refinancing Commitments, amortization schedule.

Register ” has the meaning specified in Section 10.06(c) .

Registered Equivalent Notes ” means, with respect to any notes originally issued in an offering pursuant to Rule 144A under the Securities Act or other private placement transaction under the Securities Act, substantially identical notes (having the same guarantees) issued in a dollar-for-dollar exchange therefor pursuant to an exchange offer registered with the SEC.

Regulation S ” means Regulation S under the Securities Act.

Related Business ” means any business that is the same as or related, ancillary or complementary to any of the businesses of the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries, on the Closing Date.

 

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Related Part(y)(ies) ” means, with respect to any specified Person, such Person’s Affiliates, and the respective officers, directors, employees, agents, advisors and attorneys-in-fact of such Person and its Affiliates.

Repricing Transaction ” means the prepayment, refinancing, substitution or replacement of all or a portion of the Initial Loans with the incurrence by the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary of any debt financing having an effective interest cost or weighted average yield (with the comparative determinations to be made by the Administrative Agent consistent with generally accepted financial practices, after giving effect to, among other factors, margin, interest rate floors, upfront or similar fees or original issue discount, but excluding the effect of any arrangement, structuring, syndication or other fees payable to any lead arranger (or its affiliates) in connection with the commitment or syndication of such debt financing, and without taking into account any fluctuations in the Eurocurrency Rate) that is less than the effective interest cost or weighted average yield (as determined by the Administrative Agent on the same basis) of such Initial Loans so repaid, refinanced, substituted or replaced, including without limitation, as may be effected through any amendment to this Agreement relating to the interest rate for, or weighted average yield of, such Loans, in each case other than in connection with a Change of Control.

Reportable Event ” means, with respect to any Pension Plan, any of the events set forth in Section 4043(c) of ERISA or the regulations issued thereunder, other than events for which the 30-day notice period has been waived.

Request for Credit Extension ” means with respect to a Borrowing, continuation or conversion of Loans, a Committed Loan Notice.

Required Class Lenders ” means, with respect to any Class on any date of determination, Lenders having more than 50% of the sum of (i) the outstanding Loans under such Class and (ii) the aggregate unused Commitments under such Facility.

Required Facility Lenders ” means, as of any date of determination, with respect to any Facility, Lenders having more than 50% of the sum of (a) the Outstanding Amount under such Facility and (b) the aggregate unused Commitments under such Facility.

Required Lenders ” means, as of any date of determination, Lenders holding more than 50.00% of the sum of the outstanding Loans and unused Initial Loan Commitments as of such date.

Requirement of Law ” means, as to any Person, the Organization Documents of such Person, and any law, treaty, rule or regulation or final, non-appealable determination of an arbitrator or a court or other Governmental Authority, in each case applicable to or binding upon such Person or to which any of its material property is subject.

Responsible Officer ” means the Chairman of the Board, the Chief Executive Officer, the President, the Chief Financial Officer, any Vice President, the Treasurer or the Secretary of the Borrower or, if the Borrower is a partnership or a limited liability company that has no such officers, a person duly authorized under applicable law by the general partner, managers, members or a similar body to act on behalf of a Loan Party and, as to any document delivered on the Closing Date, any secretary or assistant secretary of a Loan Party. Any document delivered hereunder that is signed by a Responsible Officer of a Loan Party shall be conclusively presumed to have been authorized by all necessary corporate, partnership and/or other action on the part of such Loan Party and such Responsible Officer shall be conclusively presumed to have acted on behalf of such Loan Party.

Restricted Investment ” means any Investment other than a Permitted Investment.

Restricted Payments ” has the meaning specified in Section 7.06(a) .

Restricted Subsidiary ” means any Subsidiary of the Borrower other than an Unrestricted Subsidiary.

Rule 144A ” means Rule 144A under the Securities Act.

 

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S&P ” means Standard & Poor’s Financial Services LLC, a subsidiary of The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc., and any successor thereto.

Sale/Leaseback Transaction ” means an arrangement relating to property now owned or hereafter acquired whereby the Borrower or a Restricted Subsidiary transfers such property to a Person (other than the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries) and the Borrower or a Restricted Subsidiary leases it from such Person.

Same Day Funds ” means immediately available funds.

SEC ” means the Securities and Exchange Commission, or any Governmental Authority succeeding to any of its principal functions.

Secured Indebtedness ” means any Indebtedness of the Borrower or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries secured by a Lien.

Secured Obligations ” has the meaning set forth in the Security Agreement and includes the Loan Obligations.

Securities Act ” means the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and the rules and regulations of the SEC promulgated thereunder.

Security Agreement ” means, collectively, the Pledge and Security Agreement, dated as of the date hereof, among the Borrower, Holdings, each Guarantor and Citibank, as Collateral Agent, as it may be amended, amended and restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, together with each other security agreement supplement executed and delivered pursuant to Section 6.11 .

Senior Credit Party ” means each Lender, the Administrative Agent, the Collateral Agent, each co-agent or sub-agent appointed by the Administrative Agent from time to time pursuant to Section 9.05 and designated by the Administrative Agent as a “Senior Credit Party”, and each Indemnitee and the respective successors and assigns of any of the foregoing, and “Senior Credit Parties” means any two or more of them, collectively.

Senior Secured Leverage Ratio ” means, as of the date of determination, the ratio of (a) the Funded Debt of the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries as of such date of determination (determined after giving pro forma effect to such incurrence of Indebtedness, and each other incurrence, assumption, guarantee, redemption, retirement and extinguishment of Indebtedness as of such date of determination) (less the unrestricted cash and Cash Equivalents of the Company Parties as of such date) to (b) Consolidated EBITDA of the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries for the most recently ended four fiscal quarters ending immediately prior to such date for which internal financial statements are available. For purposes of determining the “Senior Secured Leverage Ratio,” “Consolidated EBITDA” shall be subject to the adjustments applicable to “Consolidated EBITDA” as provided for in the definition of “Consolidated Coverage Ratio”; provided , however , that when calculating the Senior Secured Leverage Ratio for purposes of the definition of “Applicable ECF Percentage”, no pro forma effect shall be given to events that occurred subsequent to the end of the fiscal year in respect of which Senior Secured Leverage Ratio is being calculated.

Significant Subsidiary ” means any Restricted Subsidiary that would be a “Significant Subsidiary” of the Borrower within the meaning of Rule 1-02 under Regulation S-X promulgated by the SEC.

Solicited Discount Proration ” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.05(a)(v)(D)(3) .

Solicited Discounted Prepayment Amount ” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.05(a)(v)(D)(1) .

Solicited Discounted Prepayment Notice ” means a written notice of the Borrower of Solicited Discounted Prepayment Offers made pursuant to Section 2.05(a)(v)(D) substantially in the form of Exhibit I-4 .

 

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Solicited Discounted Prepayment Offer ” means the irrevocable written offer by each Lender, substantially in the form of Exhibit I-5 , submitted following the Administrative Agent’s receipt of a Solicited Discounted Prepayment Notice.

Solicited Discounted Prepayment Response Date ” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.05(a)(v)(D)(1) .

Solvency Certificate ” means the certificate substantially in the form of Exhibit F or any other form approved by the Administrative Agent and the Borrower.

Solvent ” and “ Solvency ” mean, with respect to any Person on any date of determination, that on such date (i) the fair value of the property (for the avoidance of doubt, calculated to include goodwill and other intangibles) of such Person is greater than the total amount of liabilities, including contingent liabilities, of such Person, (ii) the present fair salable value of the assets of such Person is not less than the amount that will be required to pay the probable liability of such Person on its debts as they become absolute and matured, (iii) such Person does not intend to, and does not believe that it will, incur debts or liabilities beyond such Person’s ability to pay such debts and liabilities as they mature and (iv) such Person is not engaged in business or a transaction, and is not about to engage in business or a transaction, for which such Person’s property would constitute an unreasonably small capital. The amount of contingent liabilities at any time shall be computed as the amount that, in the light of all the facts and circumstances existing at such time, represents the amount that can reasonably be expected to become an actual or matured liability.

SPC ” has the meaning specified in Section 10.06(g) .

Specified Discount ” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.05(a)(v)(B)(1) .

Specified Discount Prepayment Amount ” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.05(a)(v)(B)(1) .

Specified Discount Prepayment Notice ” means a written notice of the Borrower Offer of Specified Discount Prepayment made pursuant to Section 2.05(a)(v)(B) substantially in the form of Exhibit I-6 .

Specified Discount Prepayment Response ” means the irrevocable written response by each Lender, substantially in the form of Exhibit I-7 , to a Specified Discount Prepayment Notice.

Specified Discount Prepayment Response Date ” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.05(a)(v)(B)(1) .

Specified Discount Proration ” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.05(a)(v)(B)(3) .

Specified Representations ” means those representations and warranties made by the Borrower in Sections 5.02 , 5.13 , 5.15 , 5.17 , 5.19 and 5.20 (subject to customary “Sungard” provisions relating to perfection of Collateral).

Standard Securitization Undertakings ” means representations, warranties, covenants and indemnities entered into by the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary that are reasonably customary in securitization of Receivables transactions.

Stated Maturity ” means, with respect to any Indebtedness, the date specified in the agreement governing or certificate relating to such Indebtedness as the fixed date on which the final payment of principal of such Indebtedness is due and payable, including pursuant to any mandatory redemption provision, but shall not include any contingent obligations to repay, redeem or repurchase any such principal prior to the date originally scheduled for the payment thereof.

Submitted Amount ” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.05(a)(v)(C)(1) .

Submitted Discount ” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.05(a)(v)(C)(1) .

 

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Subordinated Obligation ” means any Indebtedness of the Borrower (whether outstanding on the Closing Date or thereafter Incurred) that is subordinated or junior in right of payment to the Loans pursuant to a written agreement, without giving effect to collateral arrangements.

Subsidiary ” of any Person means (a) any corporation, association or other business entity (other than a partnership, joint venture, limited liability company or similar entity) of which more than 50% of the total ordinary voting power of shares of Capital Stock entitled (without regard to the occurrence of any contingency) to vote in the election of directors, managers or trustees thereof (or persons performing similar functions) or (b) any partnership, joint venture limited liability company or similar entity of which more than 50% of the capital accounts, distribution rights, total equity and voting interests or general or limited partnership interests, as applicable, is, in the case of clauses (a) and (b), at the time owned or controlled, directly or indirectly, by (1) such Person, (2) such Person and one or more Subsidiaries of such Person or (3) one or more Subsidiaries of such Person. Unless otherwise specified herein, each reference to a Subsidiary will refer to a Subsidiary of the Borrower.

Subsidiary Guarantor ” means each Subsidiary of the Borrower (other than any Excluded Subsidiary) that is listed on Schedule 1.01(a) hereto and that Guaranties the Loans in accordance with the terms of this Agreement.

Successor Borrower ” has the meaning specified in Section 7.04(a)(1) .

Successor Holdings ” has the meaning specified in Section 7.04(c)(1) .

Taxes ” means all present or future taxes, levies, imposts, duties, deductions, withholdings (including backup withholding), assessments, remittances, fees or other charges imposed by any Governmental Authority, including any interest, additions to tax or penalties applicable thereto.

Term Priority Collateral ” has the meaning assigned to the term “Notes Priority Collateral” in the Intercreditor Agreement.

Threshold Amount ” means $25.0 million.

Total Assets ” means, with respect to any Person, the total assets of such Person and its Restricted Subsidiaries determined in accordance with GAAP, as shown on its most recent balance sheet.

Transactions ” means the entering into of this Agreement and the other Loan Documents, the repurchase and/or redemption of up to $440.0 million of the Existing Notes, the entering into of an amendment on the Closing Date to ABL Facility, the related transactions and payment of fees and expenses related to each of the foregoing.

Type ” means, with respect to a Loan, its character as a Base Rate Loan or a Eurocurrency Rate Loan.

UCC ” shall mean the Uniform Commercial Code as in effect from time to time in the State of New York; provided , however , that, at any time, if by reason of mandatory provisions of law, any or all of the perfection or priority of the Senior Credit Parties’ security interest in any item or portion of the Collateral is governed by the Uniform Commercial Code as in effect in a jurisdiction other than the State of New York, the term “ Uniform Commercial Code ” shall mean the Uniform Commercial Code as in effect, at such time, in such other jurisdiction for purposes of the provisions hereof relating to such perfection or priority and for purposes of definitions relating to such provisions.

United States ” and “ U.S. ” mean the United States of America.

Unrestricted Subsidiary ” means:

(1) any Subsidiary of the Borrower that at the time of determination shall be designated an Unrestricted Subsidiary by the Board of Directors of the Borrower in the manner provided below; and

(2) any Subsidiary of an Unrestricted Subsidiary.

 

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The Board of Directors of the Borrower may designate any Subsidiary of the Borrower (including any newly acquired or newly formed Subsidiary or a Person becoming a Subsidiary through merger or consolidation or Investment therein) to be an Unrestricted Subsidiary only if:

(1) such Subsidiary or any of its Subsidiaries does not own any Capital Stock or Indebtedness of or have any Investment in, or own or hold any Lien on any property of, any other Subsidiary of the Borrower that is not a Subsidiary of the Subsidiary to be so designated or otherwise an Unrestricted Subsidiary;

(2) all the Indebtedness of such Subsidiary and its Subsidiaries shall, at the date of designation, and will at all times thereafter, consist of Non-Recourse Debt;

(3) such designation and the Investment of the Borrower in such Subsidiary complies with Section 7.06 ;

(4) such Subsidiary, either alone or in the aggregate with all other Unrestricted Subsidiaries, does not operate, directly or indirectly, all or substantially all of the business of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries;

(5) such Subsidiary is a Person with respect to which neither the Borrower nor any of its Restricted Subsidiaries has any direct or indirect obligation:

(a) to subscribe for additional Capital Stock of such Person; or

(b) to maintain or preserve such Person’s financial condition or to cause such Person to achieve any specified levels of operating results; and

(6) on the date such Subsidiary is designated an Unrestricted Subsidiary, such Subsidiary is not a party to any agreement, contract, arrangement or understanding with the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary with terms substantially less favorable to the Borrower than those that might have been obtained from Persons who are not Affiliates of the Borrower.

Any such designation by the Board of Directors of the Borrower shall be evidenced to the Administrative Agent by filing with the Administrative Agent a resolution of the Board of Directors of the Borrower giving effect to such designation and an Officers’ Certificate certifying that such designation complies with the foregoing conditions. If, at any time, any Unrestricted Subsidiary would fail to meet the foregoing requirements as an Unrestricted Subsidiary, it shall thereafter cease to be an Unrestricted Subsidiary for purposes of this Agreement and any Indebtedness of such Subsidiary shall be deemed to be Incurred as of such date.

The Board of Directors of the Borrower may designate any Unrestricted Subsidiary to be a Restricted Subsidiary; provided that immediately after giving effect to such designation, no Default or Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing or would occur as a consequence thereof and the Borrower could Incur at least $1.00 of additional Indebtedness pursuant to the first paragraph of Section 7.03(a) on a pro forma basis taking into account such designation.

USA PATRIOT Act ” has the meaning specified in Section 10.19 .

Voting Stock ” of a Person means all classes of Capital Stock of such Person then outstanding and normally entitled to vote in the election of directors, managers or trustees, as applicable, of such Person.

Wholly-Owned Subsidiary ” means a Restricted Subsidiary, all of the Capital Stock of which (other than directors’ qualifying shares) is owned by the Borrower or another Wholly-Owned Subsidiary.

Withdrawal Liability ” means the liability to a Multiemployer Plan as a result of a complete or partial withdrawal from such Multiemployer Plan, as such terms are defined in Part I of Subtitle E of Title IV of ERISA.

 

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Withholding Agent ” shall mean any Loan Party, the Administrative Agent and, in the case of any U.S. federal withholding Tax, any other applicable withholding agent.

Section 1.02 Other Interpretive Provisions . With reference to this Agreement and each other Loan Document, unless otherwise specified herein or in such other Loan Document:

(a) The definitions of terms herein shall apply equally to the singular and plural forms of the terms defined. Whenever the context may require, any pronoun shall include the corresponding masculine, feminine and neuter forms. The words “include,” “includes” and “including” shall be deemed to be followed by the phrase “without limitation.” The word “will” shall be construed to have the same meaning and effect as the word “shall.” Unless the context requires otherwise, (i) any definition of or reference to any agreement, instrument or other document (including any Organization Document) shall be construed as referring to such agreement, instrument or other document as from time to time amended, supplemented or otherwise modified (subject to any restrictions on such amendments, supplements or modifications set forth herein or in any other Loan Document), (ii) any reference herein to any Person shall be construed to include such Person’s successors and assigns, (iii) the words “herein,” “hereof” and “hereunder,” and words of similar import when used in any Loan Document shall be construed to refer to such Loan Document in its entirety and not to any particular provision thereof, (iv) all references in a Loan Document to Articles, Sections, Preliminary Statements, Exhibits and Schedules shall be construed to refer to Articles and Sections of, and Preliminary Statements, Exhibits and Schedules to, the Loan Document in which such references appear, (v) any reference to any Law shall include all statutory and regulatory provisions consolidating, amending, replacing or interpreting such Law and any reference to any law or regulation shall, unless otherwise specified, refer to such Law or regulation as amended, modified or supplemented from time to time and (vi) the words “asset” and “property” shall be construed to have the same meaning and effect and to refer to any and all tangible and intangible assets and properties, including cash, securities, accounts and contract rights.

(b) In the computation of periods of time from a specified date to a later specified date, the word “from” means “from and including,” the words “to” and “until” each mean “to but excluding,” and the word “through” means “to and including.”

(c) Section headings herein and in the other Loan Documents are included for convenience of reference only and shall not affect the interpretation of this Agreement or any other Loan Document.

Section 1.03 Accounting Terms and Determinations .

(a) Generally . All accounting terms not specifically or completely defined herein shall be construed in conformity with, and all financial data (including financial ratios and other financial calculations) required to be submitted pursuant to this Agreement shall be prepared in conformity with, GAAP applied on a consistent basis, as in effect from time to time, applied in a manner consistent with that used in preparing the Holdings Audited Financial Statements, except as otherwise specifically prescribed herein.

(b) Changes in GAAP . If at any time any change in GAAP or in the application thereof would affect the computation of any financial ratio or requirement set forth in any Loan Document, and either the Borrower or the Required Lenders shall so request, the Administrative Agent, the Lenders and the Borrower shall negotiate in good faith to amend such ratio or requirement to preserve the original intent thereof in light of such change in GAAP (subject to the approval of the Required Lenders); provided that, until so amended, (i) such ratio or requirement shall continue to be computed in accordance with GAAP prior to such change therein and (ii) the Borrower shall provide to the Administrative Agent and the Lenders financial statements and any other documents required under this Agreement or as reasonably requested hereunder setting forth a reconciliation between calculations of such ratio or requirement made before and after giving effect to such change in GAAP.

(c) Computation of Certain Financial Covenants . Unless otherwise specified herein, all defined financial terms (and all other definitions used to determine such terms) shall be to those determined and computed in respect of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries.

 

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Section 1.04 Rounding . Any financial ratios required to be maintained or satisfied by the Borrower or any of their respective Subsidiaries pursuant to this Agreement shall be calculated by dividing the appropriate component by the other component, carrying the result to one place more than the number of places by which such ratio is expressed herein and rounding the result up or down to the nearest number (with a rounding-up if there is no nearest number).

Section 1.05 Times of Day . Unless otherwise specified, all references herein to times of day shall be references to Eastern time (daylight or standard, as applicable).

Section 1.06 Timing of Payment or Performance . When the payment of any obligation or the performance of any covenant, duty or obligation is stated to be due or performance required on a day which is not a Business Day, the date of such payment (other than as described in the definition of Interest Period) or performance shall extend to the immediately succeeding Business Day.

ARTICLE II

THE COMMITMENTS AND CREDIT EXTENSIONS

Section 2.01 The Loans . Subject to the terms and conditions set forth herein, each Lender severally agrees to make an Initial Loan to the Borrower on the Closing Date in an amount not to exceed its Initial Loan Commitment. Amounts repaid or prepaid in respect of the Initial Loans may not be reborrowed. Loans may be Base Rate Loans or Eurocurrency Rate Loans, as further provided herein.

Section 2.02 Borrowings and Continuations of Loans .

(a) Each Borrowing, each conversion of Loans from one Type to the other, and each continuation of Eurocurrency Rate Loans shall be made upon the Borrower’s irrevocable notice to the Administrative Agent, which may be given by telephone (confirmed by a written Committed Loan Notice). Each such notice must be received by the Administrative Agent not later than 11:00 a.m. New York City time (i) three (3) Business Days prior to the requested date of any Borrowing or continuation of Eurocurrency Rate Loans or any conversion of Base Rate Loans to Eurocurrency Rate Loans, and (ii) one (1) Business Day before the requested date of any Borrowing of Base Rate Loans. Each telephonic notice by the Borrower pursuant to this Section 2.02(a) must be confirmed promptly by delivery to the Administrative Agent of a written Committed Loan Notice, appropriately completed and signed by a Responsible Officer of the Borrower. Except as provided in Section 2.14(a) , each Borrowing of, conversion to or continuation of Eurocurrency Rate Loans shall be in a minimum principal amount of $1.0 million, or a whole multiple of $500,000, in excess thereof. Except as provided in Section 2.14(a) , each Borrowing of or conversion to Base Rate Loans shall be in a minimum principal amount of $500,000 or a whole multiple of $100,000 in excess thereof. Each Committed Loan Notice (whether telephonic or written) shall specify (i) whether the Borrower is requesting a Borrowing, a conversion of Loans from one Type to the other, or a continuation of Eurocurrency Rate Loans, (ii) the requested date of the Borrowing, conversion or continuation, as the case may be (which shall be a Business Day), (iii) the principal amount of Loans to be borrowed, converted or continued, (iv) the Type of Loans to be borrowed or to which existing Loans are to be converted, and (v) if applicable, the duration of the Interest Period with respect thereto. If the Borrower fails to specify a Type of Loan in a Committed Loan Notice or fails to give a timely notice requesting a conversion or continuation, then the applicable Loans shall be made as, or converted to, a Eurocurrency Rate Loan with a duration of one month. Any such automatic conversion to Eurocurrency Rate Loans shall be effective as of the last day of the Interest Period then in effect with respect to the applicable Eurocurrency Rate Loans. If the Borrower requests a Borrowing of, conversion to, or continuation of Eurocurrency Rate Loans in any such Committed Loan Notice, but fails to specify an Interest Period, it will be deemed to have specified an Interest Period of one (1) month.

(b) Following receipt of a Committed Loan Notice, the Administrative Agent shall promptly notify each Lender of the amount of its Pro Rata Share or other applicable share provided for under this Agreement of the applicable Class of Loans, and if no timely notice of a conversion or continuation is provided by the Borrower, the Administrative Agent shall notify each Lender of the details of any automatic conversion to Base Rate Loans or continuation described in Section 2.02(a) . In the case of each Borrowing, each Appropriate Lender shall make the amount of its Loan available to the Administrative Agent in Same Day Funds at the Administrative Agent’s Office

 

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not later than 9:30 a.m. on the Business Day specified in the applicable Committed Loan Notice. Except as otherwise provided in the following sentence, the Administrative Agent shall make all funds so received available to the Borrower in like funds as received by the Administrative Agent by wire transfer of such funds in accordance with instructions provided to (and reasonably acceptable to) the Administrative Agent by the Borrower.

(c) Except as otherwise provided herein, a Eurocurrency Rate Loan may be continued or converted only on the last day of an Interest Period for such Eurocurrency Rate Loan unless the Borrower pays the amount due, if any, under Section 3.05 in connection therewith. During the existence of an Event of Default, the Administrative Agent or the Required Lenders may require that no Loans may be converted to or continued as Eurocurrency Rate Loans.

(d) The Administrative Agent shall promptly notify the Borrower and the Lenders of the interest rate applicable to any Interest Period for Eurocurrency Rate Loans upon determination of such interest rate. The determination of the Eurocurrency Rate by the Administrative Agent shall be conclusive in the absence of manifest error. At any time that Base Rate Loans are outstanding, the Administrative Agent shall notify the Borrower and the Lenders of any change in the Prime Rate used in determining the Base Rate promptly following the announcement of such change.

(e) After giving effect to all Borrowings, all conversions of Loans from one Type to the other, and all continuations of Loans as the same Type, there shall not be more than nine (9) Interest Periods in effect.

(f) The failure of any Lender to make the Loan to be made by it as part of any Borrowing shall not relieve any other Lender of its obligation, if any, hereunder to make its Loan on the date of such Borrowing, but no Lender shall be responsible for the failure of any other Lender to make the Loan to be made by such other Lender on the date of any Borrowing.

Section 2.03 [Reserved] .

Section 2.04 [Reserved] .

Section 2.05 Prepayments .

(a) Optional .

(i) The Borrower may, upon, subject to clause (iii) below, irrevocable written notice to the Administrative Agent, at any time or from time to time voluntarily prepay Loans in whole or in part without premium or penalty (subject to Section 2.05(a)(iv) ); provided that (1) such notice must be received by the Administrative Agent not later than 2:00 p.m. New York City time (A) three (3) Business Days prior to any date of prepayment of Eurocurrency Rate Loans and (B) one (1) Business Day prior to any on the date of prepayment of Base Rate Loans; (2) any prepayment of Eurocurrency Rate Loans shall be in a minimum principal amount of $1.0 million, or a whole multiple of $500,000 in excess thereof; and (3) any prepayment of Base Rate Loans shall be in a minimum principal amount of $500,000 or a whole multiple of $100,000 in excess thereof or, in each case, if less, the entire principal amount thereof then outstanding. Each such notice shall specify the date and amount of such prepayment and the Class(es) and Type(s) of Loans and the order of Borrowing(s) to be prepaid. The Administrative Agent will promptly notify each Appropriate Lender of its receipt of each such notice, and of the amount of such Lender’s Pro Rata Share or other applicable share provided for under this Agreement of such prepayment. If such notice is given by the Borrower, the Borrower shall make such prepayment and the payment amount specified in such notice shall be due and payable on the date specified therein. Any prepayment of a Loan shall be accompanied by all accrued interest thereon, together with any additional amounts required pursuant to Section 3.05 . In the case of each prepayment of the Loans pursuant to this Section 2.05(a) , the Borrower may in its sole discretion select the Borrowing or Borrowings (and the order of maturity of principal payments) to be repaid, and such payment shall be paid to the Appropriate Lenders in accordance with their respective Pro Rata Shares or other applicable share as provided for under this Agreement.

(ii) [Reserved].

 

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(iii) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Agreement, subject to the payment of any amounts owing pursuant to Section 3.05 , the Borrower may rescind any notice of prepayment under Section 2.05(a)(i) if such prepayment would have resulted from a refinancing of all or a portion of the applicable Facility, which refinancing shall not be consummated or shall otherwise be delayed. Each prepayment of any Class of Loans pursuant to this Section 2.05(a) shall be applied in an order of priority to repayments thereof required pursuant to Section 2.07 as directed by the Borrower and, absent such direction, shall be applied in direct order of maturity to repayments thereof required pursuant to Section 2.07 .

(iv) In the event that, on or prior to the date that is six months after the Closing Date, the Borrower (x) prepays, refinances, substitutes or replaces any Initial Loans pursuant to a Repricing Transaction (including, for avoidance of doubt, any prepayment made pursuant to Section 2.05(b)(iv) that constitutes a Repricing Transaction), or (y) effects any amendment, amendment and restatement or other modification of this Agreement resulting in a Repricing Transaction, the Borrower shall pay to the Administrative Agent, for the ratable account of each of the applicable Lenders, (I) in the case of clause (x), a prepayment premium of 1.00% of the aggregate principal amount of the Initial Loans so prepaid, refinanced, substituted or replaced and (II) in the case of clause (y), a fee equal to 1.00% of the aggregate principal amount of the applicable Initial Loans that are repriced. If, on or prior to the date that is six months after the Closing Date, any Lender that is a non-consenting Lender pursuant to Section 10.01 and is replaced pursuant to Section 10.13 in connection with any amendment, amendment and restatement or other modification of this Agreement resulting in a Repricing Transaction, such Lender (and not any Person who replaces such Lender pursuant to Section 10.13 ) shall receive its pro rata portion (as determined immediately prior to it being so replaced) of the prepayment premium or fee described in the preceding sentence. Such amounts shall be due and payable on the date of effectiveness of such Repricing Transaction.

(v) Notwithstanding anything in any Loan Document to the contrary, so long as no Default or Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, any Company Party may prepay the outstanding Loans (which shall, for the avoidance of doubt, be automatically and permanently canceled immediately upon such prepayment) (or Holdings or any of its Subsidiaries may purchase such outstanding Loans and immediately cancel them) on the following basis:

(A) Any Company Party shall have the right to make a voluntary prepayment of Loans at a discount to par pursuant to a Borrower Offer of Specified Discount Prepayment, Borrower Solicitation of Discount Range Prepayment Offers or Borrower Solicitation of Discounted Prepayment Offers (any such prepayment, the “ Discounted Loan Prepayment ”), in each case made in accordance with this Section 2.05(a)(v) ; provided that no Company Party shall initiate any action under this Section 2.05(a)(v) in order to make a Discounted Loan Prepayment unless (I) at least ten (10) Business Days shall have passed since the consummation of the most recent Discounted Loan Prepayment as a result of a prepayment made by a Company Party on the applicable Discounted Prepayment Effective Date; or (II) at least three (3) Business Days shall have passed since the date the Company Party was notified that no Lender was willing to accept any prepayment of any Loan at the Specified Discount, within the Discount Range or at any discount to par value, as applicable, or in the case of Borrower Solicitation of Discounted Prepayment Offers, the date of any Company Party’s election not to accept any Solicited Discounted Prepayment Offers.

(B) (1) Subject to the proviso to subsection (A)  above, any Company Party may from time to time offer to make a Discounted Loan Prepayment by providing the Auction Agent with five (5) Business Days’ notice in the form of a Specified Discount Prepayment Notice; provided that (I) any such offer shall be made available, at the sole discretion of the Company Party, to (x) each Lender and/or (y) each Lender with respect to any Class of Loans on an individual tranche basis, (II) any such offer shall specify the aggregate principal amount offered to be prepaid (the “ Specified Discount Prepayment Amount ”) with respect to each applicable tranche, the tranche or tranches of Loans subject to such offer and the specific percentage discount to par (the “ Specified Discount ”) of such Loans to be prepaid (it being understood that different Specified Discounts and/or Specified Discount Prepayment Amounts may be offered with respect to different tranches of Loans and, in such event, each such offer will be treated as a separate offer pursuant to the terms of this Section 2.05(a)(v)(B) ), (III) the Specified Discount Prepayment Amount shall be in an aggregate amount not less than $5.0 million and whole increments of $1.0 million in excess thereof and (IV) each such offer shall remain outstanding through the Specified Discount Prepayment Response Date. The Auction Agent will promptly provide each Appropriate Lender with a

 

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copy of such Specified Discount Prepayment Notice and a form of the Specified Discount Prepayment Response to be completed and returned by each such Lender to the Auction Agent (or its delegate) by no later than 5:00 p.m., on the third Business Day after the date of delivery of such notice to such Lenders (the “ Specified Discount Prepayment Response Date ”).

(2) Each Lender receiving such offer shall notify the Auction Agent (or its delegate) by the Specified Discount Prepayment Response Date whether or not it agrees to accept a prepayment of any of its applicable then outstanding Loans at the Specified Discount and, if so (such accepting Lender, a “ Discount Prepayment Accepting Lender ”), the amount and the tranches of such Lender’s Loans to be prepaid at such offered discount. Each acceptance of a Discounted Loan Prepayment by a Discount Prepayment Accepting Lender shall be irrevocable. Any Lender whose Specified Discount Prepayment Response is not received by the Auction Agent by the Specified Discount Prepayment Response Date shall be deemed to have declined to accept the applicable Borrower Offer of Specified Discount Prepayment.

(3) If there is at least one Discount Prepayment Accepting Lender, the relevant Company Party will make a prepayment of outstanding Loans pursuant to this paragraph (B) to each Discount Prepayment Accepting Lender in accordance with the respective outstanding amount and tranches of Loans specified in such Lender’s Specified Discount Prepayment Response given pursuant to subsection (2)  above; provided that, if the aggregate principal amount of Loans accepted for prepayment by all Discount Prepayment Accepting Lenders exceeds the Specified Discount Prepayment Amount, such prepayment shall be made pro rata among the Discount Prepayment Accepting Lenders in accordance with the respective principal amounts accepted to be prepaid by each such Discount Prepayment Accepting Lender and the Auction Agent (in consultation with such Company Party and subject to rounding requirements of the Auction Agent made in its reasonable discretion) will calculate such proration (the “ Specified Discount Proration ”). The Auction Agent shall promptly, and in any case within three (3) Business Days following the Specified Discount Prepayment Response Date, notify (I) the relevant Company Party of the respective Lenders’ responses to such offer, the Discounted Prepayment Effective Date and the aggregate principal amount of the Discounted Loan Prepayment and the tranches to be prepaid, (II) each Lender of the Discounted Prepayment Effective Date, and the aggregate principal amount and the tranches of Loans to be prepaid at the Specified Discount on such date and (III) each Discount Prepayment Accepting Lender of the Specified Discount Proration, if any, and confirmation of the principal amount, tranche and Type of Loans of such Lender to be prepaid at the Specified Discount on such date. Each determination by the Auction Agent of the amounts stated in the foregoing notices to the Company Party and such Lenders shall be conclusive and binding for all purposes absent manifest error. The payment amount specified in such notice to the Company Party shall be due and payable by such Company Party on the Discounted Prepayment Effective Date in accordance with subsection (F)  below (subject to subsection (J)  below).

(C) (1) Subject to the proviso to subsection (A)  above, any Company Party may from time to time solicit Discount Range Prepayment Offers by providing the Auction Agent with five (5) Business Days’ notice in the form of a Discount Range Prepayment Notice; provided that (I) any such solicitation shall be extended, at the sole discretion of such Company Party, to (x) each Lender and/or (y) each Lender with respect to any Class of Loans on an individual tranche basis, (II) any such notice shall specify the maximum aggregate principal amount of the relevant Loans (the “ Discount Range Prepayment Amount ”), the tranche or tranches of Loans subject to such offer and the maximum and minimum percentage discounts to par (the “ Discount Range ”) of the principal amount of such Loans with respect to each relevant tranche of Loans willing to be prepaid by such Company Party (it being understood that different Discount Ranges and/or Discount Range Prepayment Amounts may be offered with respect to different tranches of Loans and, in such event, each such offer will be treated as a separate offer pursuant to the terms of this Section 2.05(a)(v)(C)) , (III) the Discount Range Prepayment Amount shall be in an aggregate amount not less than $5.0 million and whole increments of $1.0 million in excess thereof and (IV) each such solicitation by a Company Party shall remain outstanding through the Discount Range Prepayment Response Date. The Auction Agent will promptly provide each Appropriate Lender with a copy of such Discount Range Prepayment Notice and a form of the Discount Range Prepayment Offer to be submitted by a responding Lender to the Auction Agent (or its delegate) by no later than 5:00 p.m., on the third Business Day after the date of delivery of such notice to such Lenders (the “ Discount Range Prepayment Response Date ”). Each Lender’s Discount Range Prepayment Offer shall be irrevocable and

 

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shall specify a discount to par within the Discount Range (the “ Submitted Discount ”) at which such Lender is willing to allow prepayment of any or all of its then outstanding Loans of the applicable tranche or tranches and the maximum aggregate principal amount and tranches of such Lender’s Loans (the “ Submitted Amount ”) such Lender is willing to have prepaid at the Submitted Discount. Any Lender whose Discount Range Prepayment Offer is not received by the Auction Agent by the Discount Range Prepayment Response Date shall be deemed to have declined to accept a Discounted Loan Prepayment of any of its Loans at any discount to their par value within the Discount Range.

(2) The Auction Agent shall review all Discount Range Prepayment Offers received on or before the applicable Discount Range Prepayment Response Date and shall determine (in consultation with such Company Party and subject to rounding requirements of the Auction Agent made in its sole reasonable discretion) the Applicable Discount and Loans to be prepaid at such Applicable Discount in accordance with this subsection (C) . The relevant Company Party agrees to accept on the Discount Range Prepayment Response Date all Discount Range Prepayment Offers received by Auction Agent by the Discount Range Prepayment Response Date, in the order from the Submitted Discount that is the largest discount to par to the Submitted Discount that is the smallest discount to par, up to and including the Submitted Discount that is the smallest discount to par within the Discount Range (such Submitted Discount that is the smallest discount to par within the Discount Range being referred to as the “ Applicable Discount ”) which yields a Discounted Loan Prepayment in an aggregate principal amount equal to the lower of (I) the Discount Range Prepayment Amount and (II) the sum of all Submitted Amounts. Each Lender that has submitted a Discount Range Prepayment Offer to accept prepayment at a discount to par that is larger than or equal to the Applicable Discount shall be deemed to have irrevocably consented to prepayment of Loans equal to its Submitted Amount (subject to any required proration pursuant to the following subsection (3) ) at the Applicable Discount (each such Lender, a “ Participating Lender ”).

(3) If there is at least one Participating Lender, the relevant Company Party will prepay the respective outstanding Loans of each Participating Lender in the aggregate principal amount and of the tranches specified in such Lender’s Discount Range Prepayment Offer at the Applicable Discount; provided that if the Submitted Amount by all Participating Lenders offered at a discount to par greater than the Applicable Discount exceeds the Discount Range Prepayment Amount, prepayment of the principal amount of the relevant Loans for those Participating Lenders whose Submitted Discount is a discount to par greater than or equal to the Applicable Discount (the “ Identified Participating Lenders ”) shall be made pro rata among the Identified Participating Lenders in accordance with the Submitted Amount of each such Identified Participating Lender and the Auction Agent (in consultation with such Company Party and subject to rounding requirements of the Auction Agent made in its sole reasonable discretion) will calculate such proration (the “ Discount Range Proration ”). The Auction Agent shall promptly, and in any case within five (5) Business Days following the Discount Range Prepayment Response Date, notify (I) the relevant Company Party of the respective Lenders’ responses to such solicitation, the Discounted Prepayment Effective Date, the Applicable Discount, and the aggregate principal amount of the Discounted Loan Prepayment and the tranches to be prepaid, (II) each Lender of the Discounted Prepayment Effective Date, the Applicable Discount, and the aggregate principal amount and tranches of Loans to be prepaid at the Applicable Discount on such date, (III) each Participating Lender of the aggregate principal amount and tranches of such Lender to be prepaid at the Applicable Discount on such date, and (IV) if applicable, each Identified Participating Lender of the Discount Range Proration. Each determination by the Auction Agent of the amounts stated in the foregoing notices to the relevant Company Party and Lenders shall be conclusive and binding for all purposes absent manifest error. The payment amount specified in such notice to the Company Party shall be due and payable by such Company Party on the Discounted Prepayment Effective Date in accordance with subsection (F)  below (subject to subsection (J)  below).

(D) (1) Subject to the proviso to subsection (A)  above, any Company Party may from time to time solicit Solicited Discounted Prepayment Offers by providing the Auction Agent with five (5) Business Days’ notice in the form of a Solicited Discounted Prepayment Notice; provided that (I) any such solicitation shall be extended, at the sole discretion of such Company Party, to (x) each Lender and/or (y) each Lender with respect to any Class of Loans on an individual tranche basis, (II) any such notice shall specify the maximum aggregate amount of the Loans (the “ Solicited Discounted Prepayment Amount ”) and the tranche or tranches of Loans the Borrower is willing to prepay at a discount (it being understood that

 

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different Solicited Discounted Prepayment Amounts may be offered with respect to different tranches of Loans and, in such event, each such offer will be treated as separate offer pursuant to the terms of this Section 2.05(a)(v)(D) ), (III) the Solicited Discounted Prepayment Amount shall be in an aggregate amount not less than $5.0 million and whole increments of $1.0 million in excess thereof and (IV) each such solicitation by a Company Party shall remain outstanding through the Solicited Discounted Prepayment Response Date. The Auction Agent will promptly provide each Appropriate Lender with a copy of such Solicited Discounted Prepayment Notice and a form of the Solicited Discounted Prepayment Offer to be submitted by a responding Lender to the Auction Agent (or its delegate) by no later than 5:00 p.m., on the third Business Day after the date of delivery of such notice to such Lenders (the “ Solicited Discounted Prepayment Response Date ”). Each Lender’s Solicited Discounted Prepayment Offer shall (x) be irrevocable, (y) remain outstanding until the Acceptance Date, and (z) specify both a discount to par (the “ Offered Discount ”) at which such Lender is willing to allow prepayment of its then outstanding Loan and the maximum aggregate principal amount and tranches of such Loans (the “ Offered Amount ”) such Lender is willing to have prepaid at the Offered Discount. Any Lender whose Solicited Discounted Prepayment Offer is not received by the Auction Agent by the Solicited Discounted Prepayment Response Date shall be deemed to have declined prepayment of any of its Loans at any discount.

(2) The Auction Agent shall promptly provide the relevant Company Party with a copy of all Solicited Discounted Prepayment Offers received on or before the Solicited Discounted Prepayment Response Date. Such Company Party shall review all such Solicited Discounted Prepayment Offers and select the largest of the Offered Discounts specified by the relevant responding Lenders in the Solicited Discounted Prepayment Offers that is acceptable to the Company Party (the “ Acceptable Discount ”), if any. If the Company Party elects to accept any Offered Discount as the Acceptable Discount, then as soon as practicable after the determination of the Acceptable Discount, but in no event later than by the third Business Day after the date of receipt by such Company Party from the Auction Agent of a copy of all Solicited Discounted Prepayment Offers pursuant to the first sentence of this subsection (2)  (the “ Acceptance Date ”), the Company Party shall submit an Acceptance and Prepayment Notice to the Auction Agent setting forth the Acceptable Discount. If the Auction Agent shall fail to receive an Acceptance and Prepayment Notice from the Company Party by the Acceptance Date, such Company Party shall be deemed to have rejected all Solicited Discounted Prepayment Offers.

(3) Based upon the Acceptable Discount and the Solicited Discounted Prepayment Offers received by Auction Agent by the Solicited Discounted Prepayment Response Date, within three (3) Business Days after receipt of an Acceptance and Prepayment Notice (the “ Discounted Prepayment Determination Date ”), the Auction Agent will determine (in consultation with such Company Party and subject to rounding requirements of the Auction Agent made in its sole reasonable discretion) the aggregate principal amount and the tranches of Loans (the “ Acceptable Prepayment Amount ”) to be prepaid by the relevant Company Party at the Acceptable Discount in accordance with this Section 2.05(a)(v)(D) . If the Company Party elects to accept any Acceptable Discount, then the Company Party agrees to accept all Solicited Discounted Prepayment Offers received by Auction Agent by the Solicited Discounted Prepayment Response Date, in the order from largest Offered Discount to smallest Offered Discount, up to and including the Acceptable Discount. Each Lender that has submitted a Solicited Discounted Prepayment Offer with an Offered Discount that is greater than or equal to the Acceptable Discount shall be deemed to have irrevocably consented to prepayment of Loans equal to its Offered Amount (subject to any required pro-rata reduction pursuant to the following sentence) at the Acceptable Discount (each such Lender, a “ Qualifying Lender ”). The Company Party will prepay outstanding Loans pursuant to this subsection (D)  to each Qualifying Lender in the aggregate principal amount and of the tranches specified in such Lender’s Solicited Discounted Prepayment Offer at the Acceptable Discount; provided that if the aggregate Offered Amount by all Qualifying Lenders whose Offered Discount is greater than or equal to the Acceptable Discount exceeds the Solicited Discounted Prepayment Amount, prepayment of the principal amount of the Loans for those Qualifying Lenders whose Offered Discount is greater than or equal to the Acceptable Discount (the “ Identified Qualifying Lenders ”) shall be made pro rata among the Identified Qualifying Lenders in accordance with the Offered Amount of each such Identified Qualifying Lender and the Auction Agent (in consultation with such Company Party and subject to rounding requirements of the Auction Agent made in its sole reasonable discretion) will calculate such proration (the “ Solicited Discount Proration ”). On or prior to the Discounted Prepayment Determination Date, the

 

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Auction Agent shall promptly notify (I) the relevant Company Party of the Discounted Prepayment Effective Date and Acceptable Prepayment Amount comprising the Discounted Loan Prepayment and the tranches to be prepaid, (II) each Lender of the Discounted Prepayment Effective Date, the Acceptable Discount, and the Acceptable Prepayment Amount of all Loans and the tranches to be prepaid to be prepaid at the Applicable Discount on such date, (III) each Qualifying Lender of the aggregate principal amount and the tranches of such Lender to be prepaid at the Acceptable Discount on such date, and (IV) if applicable, each Identified Qualifying Lender of the Solicited Discount Proration. Each determination by the Auction Agent of the amounts stated in the foregoing notices to such Company Party and Lenders shall be conclusive and binding for all purposes absent manifest error. The payment amount specified in such notice to such Company Party shall be due and payable by such Company Party on the Discounted Prepayment Effective Date in accordance with subsection (F)  below (subject to subsection (J)  below).

(E) In connection with any Discounted Loan Prepayment, the Company Parties and the Lenders acknowledge and agree that the Auction Agent may require as a condition to any Discounted Loan Prepayment, the payment of customary fees and expenses from a Company Party in connection therewith.

(F) If any Loan is prepaid in accordance with paragraphs (B)  through (D)  above, a Company Party shall prepay such Loans on the Discounted Prepayment Effective Date. The relevant Company Party shall make such prepayment to the Administrative Agent, for the account of the Discount Prepayment Accepting Lenders, Participating Lenders, or Qualifying Lenders, as applicable, at the Administrative Agent’s Office in immediately available funds not later than 11:00 a.m. on the Discounted Prepayment Effective Date and all such prepayments shall be applied to the remaining principal installments of the relevant tranche of Loans on a pro-rata basis across such installments. The Loans so prepaid shall be accompanied by all accrued and unpaid interest on the par principal amount so prepaid up to, but not including, the Discounted Prepayment Effective Date. Each prepayment of the outstanding Loans pursuant to this Section 2.05(a)(v) shall be paid to the Discount Prepayment Accepting Lenders, Participating Lenders, or Qualifying Lenders, as applicable, and shall be applied to the relevant Loans of such Lenders in accordance with their respective Pro Rata Share. The aggregate principal amount of the tranches and installments of the relevant Loans outstanding shall be deemed reduced by the full par value of the aggregate principal amount of the tranches of Loans prepaid on the Discounted Prepayment Effective Date in any Discounted Loan Prepayment. In connection with each prepayment pursuant to this Section 2.05(a)(v) , the relevant Company Party shall waive any right to bring any action against the Administrative Agent, in its capacity as such, in connection with any such Discounted Loan Prepayment.

(G) To the extent not expressly provided for herein, each Discounted Loan Prepayment shall be consummated pursuant to procedures consistent with the provisions in this Section 2.05(a)(v) , established by the Auction Agent acting in its reasonable discretion and as reasonably agreed by the Borrower.

(H) Notwithstanding anything in any Loan Document to the contrary, for purposes of this Section 2.05(a)(v) , each notice or other communication required to be delivered or otherwise provided to the Auction Agent (or its delegate) shall be deemed to have been given upon Auction Agent’s (or its delegate’s) actual receipt during normal business hours of such notice or communication; provided that any notice or communication actually received outside of normal business hours shall be deemed to have been given as of the opening of business on the next Business Day.

(I) Each of the Company Parties and the Lenders acknowledge and agree that the Auction Agent may perform any and all of its duties under this Section 2.05(a)(v) by itself or through any Affiliate of the Auction Agent and expressly consents to any such delegation of duties by the Auction Agent to such Affiliate and the performance of such delegated duties by such Affiliate. The exculpatory provisions pursuant to this Agreement shall apply to each Affiliate of the Auction Agent and its respective activities in connection with any Discounted Loan Prepayment provided for in this Section 2.05(a)(v) as well as activities of the Auction Agent.

(J) Each Company Party shall have the right, by written notice to the Auction Agent, to revoke in full (but not in part) its offer to make a Discounted Loan Prepayment and rescind the applicable

 

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Specified Discount Prepayment Notice, Discount Range Prepayment Notice or Solicited Discounted Prepayment Notice therefor at its discretion at any time on or prior to the applicable Specified Discount Prepayment Response Date (and if such offer is revoked pursuant to the preceding clauses, any failure by such Company Party to make any prepayment to a Lender, as applicable, pursuant to this Section 2.05(a)(v) shall not constitute a Default or Event of Default under Section 8.01 or otherwise).

(b) Mandatory .

(i) Within ten (10) Business Days after financial statements have been delivered pursuant to Section 6.01(i) (commencing with the fiscal year ending December 31, 2015) and the related Compliance Certificate has been delivered pursuant to Section 6.02(i) , the Borrower shall cause to be offered to be prepaid in accordance with clause (ix) below, an aggregate principal amount of Loans in an amount equal to (A) the Applicable ECF Percentage of Excess Cash Flow, if any, for the fiscal year covered by such financial statements minus (B) the sum of (1) all voluntary prepayments of Loans made during such fiscal year or after year-end and prior to when such Excess Cash Flow prepayment is due (including the purchase price of Loans prepaid pursuant to Section 2.05(a)(v) during such time) and (2) all voluntary prepayments of loans under the ABL Facility during such fiscal year or after year-end and prior to when such Excess Cash Flow prepayment is due to the extent the commitments under the ABL Facility are permanently reduced by the amount of such payments, in the case of each of the immediately preceding clauses (1) and (2), to the extent such prepayments are funded with the internally generated cash (or, in the case of clause (1) above, borrowings under the ABL Facility).

(ii) [Reserved].

(iii) [Reserved].

(iv) If the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary incurs or issues any Indebtedness after the Closing Date (other than Indebtedness not prohibited under Section 7.03 (other than Indebtedness that is intended to constitute Credit Agreement Refinancing Indebtedness)), the Borrower shall cause to be offered to be prepaid in accordance with clause (ix)  below an aggregate principal amount of Loans in an amount equal to 100% of all Net Cash Proceeds received therefrom on or prior to the date which is five (5) Business Days after the receipt by the Borrower or such Restricted Subsidiary of such Net Cash Proceeds.

(v) [Reserved].

(vi) Except with respect to Loans incurred in connection with any Refinancing Amendment, Extension Request or any Incremental Amendment, (A) each prepayment of Loans pursuant to this Section 2.05(b) shall be applied ratably to each Class of Loans then outstanding (provided that (i) any prepayment of Loans with the Net Available Cash of Credit Agreement Refinancing Indebtedness shall be applied solely to each applicable Class of Refinanced Debt, and (ii) any Class of Incremental Loans may specify that one or more other Classes of Loans and Incremental Loans may be prepaid prior to such Class of Incremental Loans); (B) with respect to each Class of Loans, each prepayment pursuant to clauses (i) and (iv) of this Section 2.05(b) shall be applied to the scheduled installments of principal thereof following the date of prepayment pursuant to Section 2.07 in direct order of maturity; and (C) each such prepayment shall be paid to the Lenders in accordance with their respective Pro Rata Shares of such prepayment.

(vii) The Borrower shall notify the Administrative Agent in writing of any mandatory prepayment of Loans required to be made pursuant to clauses (i) and (iv) of this Section 2.05(b) at least four (4) Business Days prior to the date of such prepayment. Each such notice shall specify the date of such prepayment and provide a reasonably detailed calculation of the amount of such prepayment. The Administrative Agent will promptly notify each Appropriate Lender of the contents of the Borrower’s prepayment notice and of such Appropriate Lender’s Pro Rata Share of the prepayment.

(viii) Funding Losses, Etc . All prepayments under this Section 2.05 shall be made together with, in the case of any such prepayment of a Eurocurrency Rate Loan on a date other than the last day of an Interest Period therefor, any amounts owing in respect of such Eurocurrency Rate Loan pursuant to Section 3.05 . Notwithstanding

 

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any of the other provisions of Section 2.05(b) , so long as no Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing, if any prepayment of Eurocurrency Rate Loans is required to be made under this Section 2.05(b) , prior to the last day of the Interest Period therefor, the Borrower may, in its sole discretion, deposit the amount of any such prepayment otherwise required to be made thereunder into a Cash Collateral Account until the last day of such Interest Period, at which time the Administrative Agent shall be authorized (without any further action by or notice to or from the Borrower or any other Loan Party) to apply such amount to the prepayment of such Loans in accordance with this Section 2.05(b) . Upon the occurrence and during the continuance of any Event of Default, the Administrative Agent shall also be authorized (without any further action by or notice to or from the Borrower or any other Loan Party) to apply such amount to the prepayment of the outstanding Loans in accordance with this Section 2.05(b) .

(ix) Opt-out of Prepayment . With respect to each prepayment of Loans required pursuant to Section 2.05(b)(i) , (A) the Borrower will, not later than the date specified in Sections 2.05(b)(i) or (iv)  for offering to make such prepayment, give the Administrative Agent telephonic notice (promptly confirmed in writing) requesting that the Administrative Agent provide notice of such offer of prepayment to each Lender, (B) the Administrative Agent shall provide notice of such offer of prepayment to each Lender, (C) each Lender will have the right to refuse such offer of prepayment by giving written notice of such refusal to the Administrative Agent within one (1) Business Day after such Lender’s receipt of notice from the Administrative Agent of such offer of prepayment (and the Borrower shall not prepay any Loans of such Lender on the date that is specified in clause (D) below), (D) the Borrower will make all such prepayments not so refused upon the fourth Business Day after delivery of notice by the Borrower pursuant to Section 2.05(b)(vii) and (E) any prepayment refused by Lenders of Loans may be retained by the Borrower.

(x) In connection with any mandatory prepayments by the Borrower of the Loans pursuant to this Section 2.05(b) , such prepayments shall be applied on a pro rata basis to the then outstanding Loans being prepaid irrespective of whether such outstanding Loans are Base Rate Loans or Eurocurrency Rate Loans; provided that if no Lenders exercise the right to waive a given mandatory prepayment of the Loans pursuant to Section 2.05(b)(ix) , then, with respect to such mandatory prepayment, the amount of such mandatory prepayment shall be applied first to Loans that are Base Rate Loans to the full extent thereof before application to Loans that are Eurocurrency Rate Loans in a manner that minimizes the amount of any payments required to be made by the Borrower pursuant to Section 3.05 .

(xi) Foreign Dispositions . Notwithstanding any other provisions of this Section 2.05 , (i) to the extent that Excess Cash Flow attributable to Foreign Subsidiaries are prohibited or delayed by applicable local law from being repatriated to the United States, the portion of such Excess Cash Flow so affected will not be required to be applied to repay Loans at the times provided in this Section 2.05 but may be retained by the applicable Foreign Subsidiary so long, but only so long, as the applicable local law will not permit repatriation to the United States (the Borrower hereby agreeing to cause the applicable Foreign Subsidiary to promptly take all actions reasonably required by the applicable local law to permit such repatriation), and once such repatriation of any of such affected Excess Cash Flow that, in each case, would otherwise be required to be used to make an offer of prepayment pursuant to Section 2.05(b)(i) , is permitted under the applicable local law, such repatriation will be immediately effected and such repatriated Excess Cash Flow will be promptly (and in any event not later than two Business Days after such repatriation) applied (net of additional taxes payable or reserved against as a result thereof) to the repayment of the Loans pursuant to this Section 2.05 and (ii) to the extent that the Borrower has determined in good faith that repatriation of any of or all the Foreign Subsidiary Excess Cash Flow would have material adverse tax cost consequences with respect to such Excess Cash Flow, such Excess Cash Flow so affected may be retained by the applicable Foreign Subsidiary; provided that, in the case of this clause (ii), on or before the date on which any such Excess Cash Flow would have been required to be applied to prepayments pursuant to this Section 2.05(b) , the Borrower applies an amount equal to such Excess Cash Flow to such reinvestments or prepayments, as applicable, as if such Excess Cash Flow had been received by the Borrower rather than such Foreign Subsidiary, less the amount of additional taxes that would have been payable or reserved against if such Excess Cash Flow had been repatriated (or, if less, the Excess Cash Flow that would be calculated if received by such Foreign Subsidiary).

Section 2.06 Termination of Commitments . The Initial Loan Commitment of each Lender shall be automatically and permanently reduced to $0 upon the funding of Initial Loans to be made by it on the Closing Date.

 

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Section 2.07 Repayment of Loans . The Borrower shall repay to the Administrative Agent for the ratable account of the Appropriate Lenders (i) on the last Business Day of each March, June, September and December, commencing with September 30, 2014, an aggregate principal amount equal to 0.25% of the aggregate principal amount of all Initial Loans on the Closing Date and (ii) on the Maturity Date for the Initial Loans, the aggregate principal amount of all Initial Loans outstanding on such date; provided that payments required by clause (i)  above shall be reduced as a result of the application of prepayments in accordance with the order of priority set forth in Section 2.05 . In the event any Incremental Loans, Refinancing Loans or Extended Loans are made, such Incremental Loans, Refinancing Loans or Extended Loans, as applicable, shall be repaid by the Borrower in the amounts and on the dates set forth in the Incremental Amendment, Refinancing Amendment or Extension Amendment with respect thereto and on the applicable Maturity Date thereof.

Section 2.08 Interest .

(a) Subject to the provisions of Section 2.08(b) , (i) each Eurocurrency Rate Loan shall bear interest on the outstanding principal amount thereof for each Interest Period at a rate per annum equal to the Eurocurrency Rate for such Interest Period plus the Applicable Rate: and (ii) each Base Rate Loan shall bear interest on the outstanding principal amount thereof from the applicable borrowing date at a rate per annum equal to the Base Rate plus the Applicable Rate.

(b) During the continuance of a Default under Section 8.01(a) , the Borrower shall pay interest on past due amounts owing by it hereunder at a fluctuating interest rate per annum at all times equal to the Default Rate to the fullest extent permitted by applicable Laws. Accrued and unpaid interest on such amounts (including interest on past due interest) shall be due and payable upon demand.

(c) Interest on each Loan shall be due and payable in arrears on each Interest Payment Date applicable thereto and at such other times as may be specified herein. Interest hereunder shall be due and payable in accordance with the terms hereof before and after judgment, and before and after the commencement of any proceeding under any Debtor Relief Law.

Section 2.09 Fees .

(a) The Borrower shall pay on the Closing Date to each Lender party to this Agreement on the Closing Date, as fee compensation for the funding of such Lender’s Initial Loans, a closing fee (the “ Closing Fee ”) in an amount equal to 0.25% of the stated principal amount of such Lender’s Initial Loans funded on the Closing Date. Such Closing Fee will be in all respects fully earned, due and payable on the Closing Date and non-refundable and non-creditable thereafter and shall be netted against the Initial Loans made by such Lender on the Closing Date.

(b) The Borrower shall pay to the Agents such fees as shall have been separately agreed upon in writing in the amounts and at the times so specified. Such fees shall be fully earned when paid and shall not be refundable for any reason whatsoever (except as expressly agreed between the Borrower and the applicable Agent).

Section 2.10 Computation of Interest and Fees . All computations of interest for Base Rate Loans when the Base Rate is determined by the Prime Rate shall be made on the basis of a year of three hundred and sixty-five (365) days, or three hundred and sixty-six (366) days, as applicable, and actual days elapsed. All other computations of fees and interest shall be made on the basis of a three hundred and sixty (360) day year and actual days elapsed. Interest shall accrue on each Loan for the day on which the Loan is made, and shall not accrue on a Loan, or any portion thereof, for the day on which the Loan or such portion is paid; provided that any Loan that is repaid on the same day on which it is made shall, subject to Section 2.12(a) , bear interest for one (1) day. Each determination by the Administrative Agent of an interest rate or fee hereunder shall be conclusive and binding for all purposes, absent manifest error.

Section 2.11 Evidence of Debt .

(a) The Credit Extensions made by each Lender shall be evidenced by one or more accounts or records maintained by such Lender and evidenced by one or more entries in the Register maintained by the

 

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Administrative Agent, acting solely for purposes of Treasury Regulation Section 5f.103-1(c) , as agent for the Borrower, in each case in the ordinary course of business. The accounts or records maintained in good faith by the Administrative Agent and each Lender shall be prima facie evidence absent manifest error of the amount of the Credit Extensions made by the Lenders to the Borrower and the interest and payments thereon. Any failure to so record or any error in doing so shall not, however, limit or otherwise affect the obligation of the Borrower hereunder to pay any amount owing with respect to the Loan Obligations. In the event of any conflict between the accounts and records maintained by any Lender and the accounts and records of the Administrative Agent in respect of such matters, the accounts and records of the Administrative Agent shall control in the absence of manifest error. Upon the request of any Lender made through the Administrative Agent, the Borrower shall execute and deliver to such Lender (through the Administrative Agent) a Note payable to such Lender, which shall evidence such Lender’s Loans in addition to such accounts or records. Each Lender may attach schedules to its Note and endorse thereon the date, Type (if applicable), amount and maturity of its Loans and payments with respect thereto.

(b) Entries made in good faith by the Administrative Agent in the Register pursuant to Section 2.11(a) , and by each Lender in its account or accounts pursuant to Section 2.11(a) , shall be prima facie evidence of the amount of principal and interest due and payable or to become due and payable from the Borrower to, in the case of the Register, each Lender and, in the case of such account or accounts, such Lender, under this Agreement and the other Loan Documents, absent manifest error; provided that the failure of the Administrative Agent or such Lender to make an entry, or any finding that an entry is incorrect, in the Register or such account or accounts shall not limit or otherwise affect the Obligations of the Borrower under this Agreement and the other Loan Documents.

Section 2.12 Payments Generally; Administrative Agent’s Clawback .

(a) All payments to be made by the Borrower shall be made without condition or deduction for any counterclaim, defense, recoupment or setoff. Except as otherwise expressly provided herein, all payments by the Borrower hereunder shall be made to the Administrative Agent, for the account of the respective Lenders to which such payment is owed, at the Administrative Agent’s Office in Dollars and in Same Day Funds not later than 2:00 p.m. New York City time on the date specified herein. Subject to clause (b)  below, the Administrative Agent will promptly distribute to each Appropriate Lender its Pro Rata Share (or other applicable share as provided herein) of such payment in like funds as received by wire transfer to such Lender’s applicable Lending Office. All payments received by the Administrative Agent after 2:00 p.m. New York City time shall in each case be deemed received on the next succeeding Business Day, in the Administrative Agent’s sole discretion, and any applicable interest or fee shall continue to accrue.

(b) Except as otherwise provided herein, if any payment to be made by the Borrower shall come due on a day other than a Business Day, payment shall be made on the next following Business Day, and such extension of time shall be reflected in computing interest or fees, as the case may be; provided that, if such extension would cause payment of interest on or principal of Eurocurrency Rate Loans to be made in the next succeeding calendar month, such payment shall be made on the immediately preceding Business Day.

(c) Unless the Borrower or any Lender has notified the Administrative Agent, prior to the date any payment is required to be made by it to the Administrative Agent hereunder, that the Borrower or such Lender, as the case may be, will not make such payment, the Administrative Agent may assume that the Borrower or such Lender, as the case may be, has timely made such payment and may (but shall not be so required to), in reliance thereon, make available a corresponding amount to the Person entitled thereto. If and to the extent that such payment was not in fact made to the Administrative Agent in Same Day Funds, then:

(i) if the Borrower failed to make such payment, each Lender shall forthwith on demand repay to the Administrative Agent the portion of such assumed payment that was made available to such Lender in Same Day Funds, together with interest thereon in respect of each day from and including the date such amount was made available by the Administrative Agent to such Lender to the date such amount is repaid to the Administrative Agent in Same Day Funds at the applicable Federal Funds Rate from time to time in effect; and

(ii) if any Lender failed to make such payment, such Lender shall forthwith on demand pay to the Administrative Agent the amount thereof in Same Day Funds, together with interest thereon for the

 

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period from the date such amount was made available by the Administrative Agent to the Borrower to the date such amount is recovered by the Administrative Agent (the “ Compensation Period ”) at a rate per annum equal to the applicable Federal Funds Rate from time to time in effect. When such Lender makes payment to the Administrative Agent (together with all accrued interest thereon), then such payment amount (excluding the amount of any interest which may have accrued and been paid in respect of such late payment) shall constitute such Lender’s Loan included in the applicable Borrowing. If such Lender does not pay such amount forthwith upon the Administrative Agent’s demand therefor, the Administrative Agent may make a demand therefor upon the Borrower, and the Borrower shall pay such amount to the Administrative Agent, together with interest thereon for the Compensation Period at a rate per annum equal to the rate of interest applicable to the applicable Borrowing. Nothing herein shall be deemed to relieve any Lender from its obligation to fulfill its Commitment or to prejudice any rights which the Administrative Agent or the Borrower may have against any Lender as a result of any default by such Lender hereunder.

A notice of the Administrative Agent to any Lender or the Borrower with respect to any amount owing under this Section 2.12(c) shall be conclusive, absent manifest error.

(d) If any Lender makes available to the Administrative Agent funds for any Loan to be made by such Lender as provided in the foregoing provisions of this Article II , and such funds are not made available to the Borrower by the Administrative Agent because the conditions to the applicable Credit Extension set forth in Article IV or in the applicable Incremental Amendment, Extension Amendment or Refinancing Amendment are not satisfied or waived in accordance with the terms hereof, the Administrative Agent shall return such funds (in like funds as received from such Lender) to such Lender, without interest.

(e) The obligations of the Lenders hereunder to make Loans and to make payments pursuant to Section 10.04(c) are several and not joint. The failure of any Lender to make any Loan or to make any payment under Section 10.04(c) on any date required hereunder shall not relieve any other Lender of its corresponding obligation to do so on such date, and no Lender shall be responsible for the failure of any other Lender to so make its Loan, to purchase its participation or to make its payment under Section 10.04(c) .

(f) Nothing herein shall be deemed to obligate any Lender to obtain the funds for any Loan in any particular place or manner or to constitute a representation by any Lender that it has obtained or will obtain the funds for any Loan in any particular place or manner.

(g) Whenever any payment received by the Administrative Agent under this Agreement or any of the other Loan Documents is insufficient to pay in full all amounts due and payable to the Administrative Agent and the Lenders under or in respect of this Agreement and the other Loan Documents on any date, such payment shall be distributed by the Administrative Agent and applied by the Administrative Agent and the Lenders in the order of priority set forth in Section 8.04 . If the Administrative Agent receives funds for application to the Loan Obligations of the Loan Parties under or in respect of the Loan Documents under circumstances for which the Loan Documents do not specify the manner in which such funds are to be applied, the Administrative Agent may (to the fullest extent permitted by mandatory provisions of applicable Law), but shall not be obligated to, elect to distribute such funds to each of the Lenders in accordance with such Lender’s Pro Rata Share of the Outstanding Amount of all Loans outstanding at such time, in repayment or prepayment of such of the outstanding Loans or other Loan Obligations then owing to such Lender.

Section 2.13 Sharing of Payments by Lenders . If, other than as expressly provided elsewhere herein, any Lender shall obtain on account of the Loans made by it, any payment (whether voluntary, involuntary, through the exercise of any right of setoff, or otherwise) in excess of its ratable share (or other share contemplated hereunder) thereof, such Lender shall immediately (a) notify the Administrative Agent of such fact, and (b) purchase from the other Lenders such participations in the Loans made by them as shall be necessary to cause such purchasing Lender to share the excess payment in respect of such Loans pro rata with each of them; provided that if all or any portion of such excess payment is thereafter recovered from the purchasing Lender under any of the circumstances described in Section 10.05 (including pursuant to any settlement entered into by the purchasing Lender in its discretion), such purchase shall to that extent be rescinded and each other Lender shall repay to the purchasing Lender the purchase price paid therefor, together with an amount equal to such paying Lender’s ratable

 

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share (according to the proportion of (i) the amount of such paying Lender’s required repayment to (ii) the total amount so recovered from the purchasing Lender) of any interest or other amount paid or payable by the purchasing Lender in respect of the total amount so recovered, without further interest thereon. For avoidance of doubt, the provisions of this paragraph shall not be construed to apply to (A) any payment made by the Borrower pursuant to and in accordance with the express terms of this Agreement as in effect from time to time or (B) any payment obtained by a Lender as consideration for the assignment of or sale of a participation in any of its Loans to any assignee or participant permitted hereunder. The Borrower agrees that any Lender so purchasing a participation from another Lender may, to the fullest extent permitted by applicable Law, exercise all its rights of payment (including the right of setoff, but subject to Section 10.08 ) with respect to such participation as fully as if such Lender were the direct creditor of the Borrower in the amount of such participation. The Administrative Agent will keep records (which shall be conclusive and binding in the absence of manifest error) of participations purchased under this Section 2.13 and will in each case notify the Lenders following any such purchases or repayments. Each Lender that purchases a participation pursuant to this Section 2.13 shall from and after such purchase have the right to give all notices, requests, demands, directions and other communications under this Agreement with respect to the portion of the Obligations purchased to the same extent as though the purchasing Lender were the original owner of the Obligations purchased.

Section 2.14 Incremental Credit Extensions .

(a) Incremental Commitment . The Borrower may at any time or from time to time after the Closing Date, by notice to the Administrative Agent (an “ Incremental Loan Request ”), request one or more new tranches of term loans which may be in the same Facility as any outstanding Loans (a “ Loan Increase ”) or a new Class of term loans (collectively with any Loan Increase, the “ Incremental Commitments ”), whereupon the Administrative Agent shall promptly deliver a copy to each of the Lenders.

(b) Incremental Loans . Any Incremental Commitments effected through the establishment of new Loans made on an Incremental Facility Closing Date shall be designated a separate Class of Incremental Commitments for all purposes of this Agreement. On any Incremental Facility Closing Date on which any Incremental Commitments of any Class are effected (including through any Loan Increase), subject to the satisfaction of the terms and conditions in this Section 2.14 , (i) each Incremental Lender of such Class shall make a Loan to the Borrower (an “ Incremental Loan ”) in an amount equal to its Incremental Commitment of such Class and (ii) each Incremental Lender of such Class shall become a Lender hereunder with respect to the Incremental Commitment of such Class and the Incremental Loans of such Class made pursuant thereto. Notwithstanding the foregoing, Incremental Loans may have identical terms to any of the Loans and be treated as the same Class as any of such Loans.

(c) Incremental Loan Request . Each Incremental Loan Request from the Borrower pursuant to this Section 2.14 shall set forth the requested amount and proposed terms of the relevant Incremental Loans. Incremental Loans may be made by any existing Lender (but each existing Lender will not have an obligation to make any Incremental Commitment, nor will the Borrower have any obligation to approach any existing lenders to provide any Incremental Commitment) or by any other bank or other financial institution (any such other bank or other financial institution being called an “ Additional Lender ”) (each such existing Lender or Additional Lender providing such Incremental Commitment, an “ Incremental Lender ”); provided that the Administrative Agent shall have consented (not to be unreasonably withheld or delayed) to such Additional Lender’s making such Incremental Loans to the extent such consent, if any, would be required under Section 10.06(b) for an assignment of Loans to such Lender or Additional Lender.

(d) Effectiveness of Incremental Amendment . The effectiveness of any Incremental Amendment, and the Incremental Commitments thereunder, shall be subject to the satisfaction on the date thereof (the “ Incremental Facility Closing Date ”) of each of the following conditions:

(i) (x) if the proceeds of such Incremental Commitments are being used to finance a Permitted Acquisition, no Event of Default under Section 8.01(a) or (f)  shall have occurred and be continuing or would exist after giving effect to such Incremental Commitments, or (y) if otherwise, no Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing or would exist after giving effect to such Incremental Commitments;

 

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(ii) after giving effect to such Incremental Commitments, (a) the representations and warranties of each Loan Party set forth in Article V and in each other Loan Document shall be true and correct in all material respects (except that any representation and warranty that is qualified as to “materiality” or “Material Adverse Effect” shall be true and correct in all respects as so qualified) on and as of the effective date of such Incremental Amendment with the same effect as though made on and as of such date, except to the extent such representations and warranties expressly relate to an earlier date, in which case they shall be true and correct in all material respects as of such earlier date and (b) the Administrative Agent shall have received a Request for Credit Extension in accordance with the requirements hereof; provided that if the proceeds of such Incremental Commitments are being used to finance a Permitted Acquisition, the reference in clause (a) above to the accuracy of the representations and warranties shall refer to the accuracy of the representations and warranties that would constitute Specified Representations;

(iii) [Reserved];

(iv) each Incremental Commitment shall be in an aggregate principal amount that is not less than $10.0 million and shall be in an increment of $1.0 million in excess thereof (provided that such amount may be less than $10.0 million if such amount represents all remaining availability under the limit set forth in the next sentence);

(v) the aggregate amount of the Incremental Loans shall not exceed the sum of (A) $150.0 million plus (B) additional amounts so long as the Senior Secured Leverage Ratio, determined on a pro forma basis as of the last day of the most recently ended period of four consecutive fiscal quarters for which financial statements are internally available, as if any Incremental Loans available under such Incremental Commitments had been outstanding on the last day of such period, and excluding the cash proceeds of any such Incremental Loans and as if any Permitted Acquisition or Investment to be made with the proceeds of such Incremental Loans had been consummated, does not exceed 3.50:1.00 plus (C) all voluntary prepayments of the Facility made prior to the Incremental Facility Closing Date that are not financed with the incurrence of Refinancing Debt; provided that (x) the Borrower may elect to use clause (B) or (C) prior to clause (A), and if clauses (A), (B) and (C) are available and the Borrower does not make an election, the Borrower will be deemed to have elected clause (B) and if only clauses (A) and (C) are available, the Borrower will be deemed to have elected clause (C), and (y) in the case of any transaction that provides for the incurrence of Incremental Loans under clause (B) and under clause (A) and/or clause (C), compliance with the above applicable leverage ratio shall be determined for purposes of such clause (B) by giving the single transaction pro forma effect but excluding in such determination the aggregate amount of indebtedness (and deemed indebtedness) from any such incurrence and increase utilizing such clause (A) or (C); and

(vi) such other conditions as the Borrower, each Incremental Lender providing such Incremental Commitments and the Administrative Agent shall agree.

(e) Required Terms . The terms, provisions and documentation of the Incremental Loans and Incremental Commitments of any Class shall be as agreed between the Borrower and the applicable Incremental Lenders providing such Incremental Commitments, and except as otherwise set forth herein, to the extent not identical to the Loans each existing on the Incremental Facility Closing Date, shall be reasonably satisfactory to Administrative Agent; provided that with respect to Incremental Loans incurred within 18 months of the Closing Date, if the Effective Yield for Eurocurrency Rate Loans in respect of such Incremental Loans exceeds the Effective Yield for Eurocurrency Rate Loans in respect of the Initial Loans by more than 0.50% (such difference, the “ Term Yield Differential ”), the Applicable Rate for Eurocurrency Rate Loans in respect of the Initial Loans shall be adjusted so that the Effective Yield in respect of the Initial Loans is equal to the Effective Yield for Eurocurrency Rate Loans in respect of the Incremental Loans minus 0.50%; provided , further that to the extent any portion of the Term Yield Differential is attributable to a higher “LIBOR floor” being applicable to such Incremental Loans, such floor shall only be included in the calculation of the Term Yield Differential to the extent such floor is greater than the Eurocurrency Rate in effect for an Interest Period of three months’ duration at such time, and, with respect to such excess, the “LIBOR floor” applicable to the outstanding Loans shall be increased to an amount not to exceed the “LIBOR floor” applicable to such Incremental Loans prior to any increase in the Applicable Rate applicable to

 

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such Loans then outstanding (it being understood that to the extent any financial maintenance covenant is added for the benefit of any Incremental Loans and Incremental Commitments, no consent shall be required from the Administrative Agent or any of the Lenders to the extent that such financial maintenance covenant is also added for the benefit of any corresponding existing Facility). In any event:

(i) the Incremental Loans:

(A) shall rank pari passu or junior in right of payment and of security with the Loans,

(B) shall not mature earlier than the Latest Maturity Date of any Loans outstanding at the time of incurrence of such Incremental Loans,

(C) shall have an Average Life not shorter than the remaining Average Life of then-existing Loans,

(D) shall have an Applicable Rate, and subject to clauses (e)(i)(B) and (e)(i)(C) above, amortization determined by the Borrower and the applicable Incremental Lenders, which, in each case, shall be set forth in each applicable Incremental Amendment, and

(E) the Incremental Loans may participate on a pro rata basis or less than pro rata basis (but not on a greater than pro rata basis) in any voluntary or mandatory prepayments of Loans hereunder, as specified in the applicable Incremental Amendment; and

(ii) the security interests and guaranties benefiting the Incremental Loans shall be identical to those benefiting the Loans incurred on the Closing Date.

(f) Incremental Amendment . Commitments in respect of Incremental Loans shall become Commitments, under this Agreement pursuant to an amendment (an “ Incremental Amendment ”) to this Agreement and, as appropriate, the other Loan Documents, executed by the Borrower, each Incremental Lender providing such Commitments and the Administrative Agent. The Incremental Amendment may, without the consent of any Loan Party, Agent or Lender, effect such amendments to this Agreement and the other Loan Documents as may be necessary or appropriate, in the reasonable opinion of the Administrative Agent and the Borrower, to effect the provisions of this Section 2.14 . The Borrower will use the proceeds of the Incremental Loans for any purpose not prohibited by this Agreement. No Lender shall be obligated to provide any Incremental Loans, unless it so agrees.

(g) This Section 2.14 shall supersede any provisions in Section 2.13 or 10.01 to the contrary.

Section 2.15 Refinancing Amendments.

(a) On one or more occasions after the Closing Date, the Borrower may obtain, from any Lender or any other bank, financial institution or other institutional lender or investor that agrees to provide any portion of Refinancing Loans pursuant to a Refinancing Amendment in accordance with this Section 2.15 (each, an “ Additional Refinancing Lender ”) ( provided that the Administrative Agent shall have consented (not to be unreasonably withheld or delayed) to such Lender’s or Additional Refinancing Lender’s making such Refinancing Loans to the extent such consent, if any, would be required under Section 10.06(b) for an assignment of Loans to such Lender or Additional Refinancing Lender) Credit Agreement Refinancing Indebtedness in respect of all or any portion of any Class of Loans then outstanding under this Agreement, in the form of Refinancing Loans or Refinancing Commitments pursuant to a Refinancing Amendment.

(b) The effectiveness of any Refinancing Amendment shall be subject to the satisfaction on the date thereof of each of the conditions set forth in Section 4.02 and, to the extent reasonably requested by the Administrative Agent, receipt by the Administrative Agent of (i) customary legal opinions, board resolutions and officers’ certificates consistent with those delivered on the Closing Date other than changes to such legal opinion resulting from a change in law, change in fact or change to counsel’s form of opinion reasonably satisfactory to the

 

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Administrative Agent and (ii) reaffirmation agreements and/or such amendments to the Collateral Documents as may be reasonably requested by the Administrative Agent in order to ensure that such Credit Agreement Refinancing Indebtedness is provided with the benefit of the applicable Loan Documents.

(c) Each issuance of Credit Agreement Refinancing Indebtedness under this Section 2.15(a) shall be in an aggregate principal amount that is (x) not less than $10.0 million and (y) an integral multiple of $1.0 million in excess thereof.

(d) Each of the parties hereto hereby agrees that this Agreement and the other Loan Documents may be amended pursuant to a Refinancing Amendment, without the consent of any other Lenders, to the extent (but only to the extent) necessary to (i) reflect the existence and terms of the Credit Agreement Refinancing Indebtedness incurred pursuant thereto and (ii) make such other changes to this Agreement and the other Loan Documents consistent with the provisions and intent of the second paragraph of Section 10.01 (without the consent of the Required Lenders called for therein) and (iii) effect such other amendments to this Agreement and the other Loan Documents as may be necessary or appropriate, in the reasonable opinion of the Administrative Agent and the Borrower, to effect the provisions of this Section 2.15 , and the Required Lenders hereby expressly authorize the Administrative Agent to enter into any such Refinancing Amendment.

Section 2.16 Extension of Loans .

(a) Generally . The Borrower may at any time and from time to time request that all or a portion of the Loans of a given Class (each, an “ Existing Loan Tranche ”) be amended to extend the scheduled maturity date(s) with respect to all or a portion of any principal amount of such Loans (any such Loans which have been so amended, “ Extended Loans ”) and to provide for other terms consistent with this Section 2.16 . In order to establish any Extended Loans, the Borrower shall provide a notice to the Administrative Agent (who shall provide a copy of such notice to each of the Lenders under the applicable Existing Loan Tranche) (each, a “ Extension Request ”) setting forth the proposed terms of the Extended Loans to be established, which shall (x) be identical as offered to each Lender under such Existing Loan Tranche (including as to the proposed interest rates and fees payable) and offered pro rata to each Lender under such Existing Loan Tranche and (y) be identical to the Loans under the Existing Loan Tranche from which such Extended Loans are to be amended, except that: (i) all or any of the scheduled amortization payments of principal of the Extended Loans may be delayed to later dates than the scheduled amortization payments of principal of the Loans of such Existing Loan Tranche, to the extent provided in the applicable Extension Amendment; (ii) the Effective Yield with respect to the Extended Loans (whether in the form of interest rate margin, upfront fees, original issue discount or otherwise) may be different than the Effective Yield for the Loans of such Existing Loan Tranche, in each case, to the extent provided in the applicable Extension Amendment; (iii) the Extension Amendment may provide for other covenants and terms that apply solely to any period after the Latest Maturity Date that is in effect on the effective date of the Extension Amendment (immediately prior to the establishment of such Extended Loans); and (iv) Extended Loans may have call protection as may be agreed by the Borrower and the Lenders thereof; provided that no Extended Loans may be optionally prepaid prior to the date on which all Loans with an earlier final stated maturity (including Loans under the Existing Loan Tranche from which they were amended) are repaid in full, unless such optional prepayment is accompanied by at least a pro rata optional prepayment of such other Loans; provided , however , that (A) no Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing at the time an Extension Request is delivered to Lenders, (B) in no event shall the final maturity date of any Extended Loans of a given Extension Series at the time of establishment thereof be earlier than the then Latest Maturity Date of any then existing Loans hereunder, (C) the Average Life of any Extended Loans of a given Extension Series at the time of establishment thereof shall be no shorter (other than by virtue of amortization or prepayment of such Indebtedness prior to the time of incurrence of such Extended Loans) than the remaining Average Life of any Existing Loan Tranche, (D) any such Extended Loans (and the Liens securing the same) shall be permitted by the terms of the Intercreditor Agreement (to the extent such Intercreditor Agreement is then in effect), (E) all documentation in respect of such Extension Amendment shall be consistent with the foregoing and (F) any Extended Loans may participate on a pro rata basis or less than a pro rata basis (but not greater than a pro rata basis) in any voluntary or mandatory repayments or prepayments hereunder, in each case as specified in the respective Extension Request. Any Extended Loans amended pursuant to any Extension Request shall be designated a series (each, a “ Extension Series ”) of Extended Loans for all purposes of this Agreement; provided that any Extended Loans amended from an Existing Loan Tranche may, to the extent provided in the applicable Extension Amendment, be designated as an increase in any previously established Extension Series with respect to such

 

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Existing Loan Tranche. Each Extension Series of Extended Loans incurred under this Section 2.16 shall be in an aggregate principal amount that is not less than $10.0 million.

(b) [Reserved].

(c) Extension Request . The Borrower shall provide the applicable Extension Request at least five (5) Business Days prior to the date on which Lenders under the Existing Loan Tranche are requested to respond, and shall agree to such procedures, if any, as may be established by, or acceptable to, the Administrative Agent, in each case acting reasonably to accomplish the purposes of this Section 2.16 . No Lender shall have any obligation to agree to have any of its Loans of any Existing Loan Tranche amended into Extended Loans pursuant to any Extension Request. Any Lender holding a Loan under an Existing Loan Tranche (each, an “ Extending Lender ”) wishing to have all or a portion of its Loans under the Existing Loan Tranche subject to such Extension Request amended into Extended Loans shall notify the Administrative Agent (each, an “ Extension Election ”) on or prior to the date specified in such Extension Request of the amount of its Loans under the Existing Loan Tranche which it has elected to request be amended into Extended Loans (subject to any minimum denomination requirements imposed by the Administrative Agent). In the event that the aggregate principal amount of Loans under the Existing Loan Tranche in respect of which applicable Lenders shall have accepted the relevant Extension Request exceeds the amount of Extended Loans requested to be extended pursuant to the Extension Request, Loans subject to Extension Elections shall be amended to Extended Loans on a pro rata basis (subject to rounding by the Administrative Agent, which shall be conclusive) based on the aggregate principal amount of Loans included in each such Extension Election.

(d) Extension Amendment . Extended Loans shall be established pursuant to an amendment (each, an “ Extension Amendment ”) to this Agreement among the Borrower, the Administrative Agent and each Extending Lender, providing an Extended Loan thereunder, which shall be consistent with the provisions set forth in Section 2.16(a) (but which shall not require the consent of any other Lender). The effectiveness of any Extension Amendment shall be subject to the satisfaction on the date thereof of each of the conditions set forth in Section 4.02 and, to the extent reasonably requested by the Administrative Agent, receipt by the Administrative Agent of (i) legal opinions, board resolutions and officers’ certificates consistent with those delivered on the Closing Date other than changes to such legal opinion resulting from a change in law, change in fact or change to counsel’s form of opinion reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent and (ii) reaffirmation agreements and/or such amendments to the Collateral Documents as may be reasonably requested by the Administrative Agent in order to ensure that the Extended Loans are provided with the benefit of the applicable Loan Documents. The Administrative Agent shall promptly notify each Lender as to the effectiveness of each Extension Amendment. Each of the parties hereto hereby agrees that this Agreement and the other Loan Documents may be amended pursuant to an Extension Amendment, without the consent of any other Lenders, to the extent (but only to the extent) necessary to (i) reflect the existence and terms of the Extended Loans incurred pursuant thereto, (ii) modify the scheduled repayments set forth in Section 2.07 with respect to any Existing Loan Tranche subject to an Extension Election to reflect a reduction in the principal amount of the Loans thereunder in an amount equal to the aggregate principal amount of the Extended Loans amended pursuant to the applicable Extension (with such amount to be applied ratably to reduce scheduled repayments of such Loans required pursuant to Section 2.07 ), (iii) modify the prepayments set forth in Section 2.05 to reflect the existence of the Extended Loans and the application of prepayments with respect thereto, (iv) make such other changes to this Agreement and the other Loan Documents consistent with the provisions and intent of the second paragraph of Section 10.01 (without the consent of the Required Lenders called for therein) and (v) effect such other amendments to this Agreement and the other Loan Documents as may be necessary or appropriate, in the reasonable opinion of the Administrative Agent and the Borrower, to effect the provisions of this Section 2.16 , and the Required Lenders hereby expressly authorize the Administrative Agent to enter into any such Extension Amendment.

(e) No conversion of Loans pursuant to any Extension in accordance with this Section 2.16 shall constitute a voluntary or mandatory payment or prepayment for purposes of this Agreement.

 

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ARTICLE III

TAXES, INCREASED COSTS PROTECTION AND ILLEGALITY

Section 3.01 Taxes .

(a) Payments Free of Taxes; Obligation to Withhold; Payments on Account of Taxes .

(i) Any and all payments by or on account of any obligation of any Loan Party hereunder or under any other Loan Document shall to the extent permitted by applicable Law be made free and clear of and without reduction or withholding for any Taxes. If, however, applicable Law requires any Withholding Agent to withhold or deduct any Tax, such Tax shall be withheld or deducted in accordance with such Laws as reasonably determined by such Withholding Agent.

(ii) If the applicable Withholding Agent shall be required by applicable Law to withhold or deduct any Taxes, including both U.S. federal backup withholding and non-resident withholding Taxes, from any payment, then (A) such Withholding Agent shall withhold or make such deductions as are reasonably determined by such Withholding Agent to be required by applicable Law, (B) such Withholding Agent shall timely pay the full amount withheld or deducted to the relevant Governmental Authority in accordance with applicable Law and (C) to the extent that the withholding or deduction is made on account of Indemnified Taxes or Other Taxes, the sum payable by the applicable Loan Party shall be increased by such Loan Party as necessary so that after any required withholding or deductions for such Indemnified Taxes or Other Taxes have been made (including withholding or deductions for Indemnified Taxes or Other Taxes applicable to additional sums payable under this Section 3.01 ) the applicable Lender (or, in the case of payments made to the Administrative Agent for its own account, the Administrative Agent) receives an amount equal to the sum it would have received had no such withholding or deductions for Indemnified Taxes or Other Taxes been made.

(b) Payment of Other Taxes by the Borrower . Without limiting the provisions of subsection (a) above, the Borrower shall timely pay any Other Taxes to the relevant Governmental Authority in accordance with applicable Law.

(c) Tax Indemnifications . Without limiting the provisions of subsection (a)  or (b)  above, the Borrower shall, and does hereby, indemnify each Recipient, and shall make payment in respect thereof within fifteen (15) days after demand therefor, for the full amount of any Indemnified Taxes or Other Taxes (including Indemnified Taxes or Other Taxes imposed or asserted on or attributable to amounts payable under this Section 3.01 ) payable by such Recipient and any reasonable expenses arising therefrom or with respect thereto, whether or not such Indemnified Taxes or Other Taxes were correctly or legally imposed or asserted by the relevant Governmental Authority. A certificate as to the amount of any such payment or liability (along with a written statement setting forth in reasonable detail the basis and calculation of such amounts) delivered to the Borrower by a Lender, or by the Administrative Agent on its own behalf or on behalf of a Lender, shall be conclusive absent manifest error. If the Borrower reasonably believes that any such Indemnified Taxes or Other Taxes were not correctly or legally asserted, the Administrative Agent and/or each affected Lender will use reasonable efforts to cooperate with the Borrower in pursuing a refund of such Indemnified Taxes or Other Taxes so long as such efforts would not, in the sole determination of the Administrative Agent or affected Lender, result in any additional costs, expenses or risks or be otherwise disadvantageous to it.

(d) Evidence of Payments . After any payment of Taxes by any Loan Party or the Administrative Agent to a Governmental Authority as provided in this Section 3.01 , the Borrower shall deliver to the Administrative Agent or the Administrative Agent shall deliver to the Borrower, as the case may be, the original or a certified copy of a receipt issued by such Governmental Authority evidencing such payment, a copy of any return required by applicable Law to report such payment or other evidence of such payment reasonably satisfactory to the Borrower or the Administrative Agent, as the case may be.

(e) Status of Lenders; Tax Documentation .

 

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(i) Each Lender shall deliver to the Borrower and to the Administrative Agent, at such time or times reasonably requested by the Borrower or the Administrative Agent, such properly completed and executed documentation prescribed by applicable Law or by the Governmental Authorities of any jurisdiction and such other reasonably requested information as will permit the Borrower or the Administrative Agent, as the case may be, to determine (A) whether or not any payments made hereunder or under any other Loan Document are subject to Taxes, (B) if applicable, the required rate of withholding or deduction, and (C) such Lender’s entitlement to any available exemption from, or reduction of, applicable Taxes in respect of any payments to be made to such Lender by any Loan Party pursuant to any Loan Document or otherwise to establish such Lender’s status for withholding Tax purposes in the applicable jurisdiction. Any documentation and information required to be delivered by a Lender pursuant to this Section 3.01(e) (including any specific documentation set forth in subsection (ii)  below) shall be delivered by such Lender (i) on or prior to the Closing Date (or on or prior to the date it becomes a party to this Agreement), (ii) on or before any date on which such documentation expires or becomes obsolete, (iii) after the occurrence of any change in the Lender’s circumstances requiring a change in the most recent documentation previously delivered by it to the Borrower and the Administrative Agent and (iv) from time to time thereafter if reasonably requested by the Borrower or the Administrative Agent, and each such Lender shall promptly notify in writing the Borrower and the Administrative Agent if such Lender is no longer legally eligible to provide any documentation previously provided.

(ii) Without limiting the generality of the foregoing:

(A) any Lender that is a “United States person” within the meaning of Section 7701(a)(30) of the Code shall deliver to the Borrower and the Administrative Agent executed originals of IRS Form W-9 or such other documentation or information prescribed by applicable Law or reasonably requested by the Borrower or the Administrative Agent as will enable the Borrower or the Administrative Agent, as the case may be, to determine whether or not such Lender is subject to backup withholding or information reporting requirements; and

(B) each Foreign Lender that is entitled under the Code or any applicable treaty to an exemption from or reduction of withholding Tax with respect to any payments hereunder or under any other Loan Document shall deliver to the Borrower and the Administrative Agent (in such number of copies as shall be requested by the recipient) whichever of the following is applicable:

(1) executed originals of IRS Form W-8BEN (or any successor form thereto) claiming eligibility for benefits of an income tax treaty to which the United States is a party;

(2) executed originals of IRS Form W-8ECI (or any successor form thereto);

(3) in the case of a Foreign Lender claiming the benefits of the exemption for portfolio interest under Section 881(c) of the Code, (x) a certificate, substantially in the form of Exhibit G-1 , to the effect that such Foreign Lender is not (A) a “bank” within the meaning of Section 881(c)(3)(A) of the Code, (B) a “10 percent shareholder” of the Borrower within the meaning of Section 881(c)(3)(B) of the Code, or (C) a “controlled foreign corporation” described in Section 881(c)(3)(C) of the Code, and that no interest payments are effectively connected income (a “Non-Bank Certificate”) and (y) executed originals of IRS Form W-8BEN;

(4) where such Lender is a partnership (for U.S. federal income tax purposes) or otherwise not a beneficial owner (e.g., where such Lender has sold a participation), IRS Form W-8IMY (or any successor thereto) and all required supporting documentation (including, where one or more of the underlying beneficial owner(s) is claiming the benefits of the portfolio interest exemption, a Non-Bank Certificate substantially in the form of Exhibit G-2 , Exhibit G-3 or Exhibit G-4 of such beneficial owner(s) ( provided that, if the Foreign Lender is a partnership and not a participating Lender, the applicable Non-Bank Certificate(s) may be provided by the Foreign Lender on behalf of the beneficial owner(s)); or

(5) executed originals of any other form prescribed by applicable Law as a basis for claiming exemption from or a reduction in U.S. federal withholding Tax together with such

 

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supplementary documentation as may be prescribed by applicable Law to permit the Borrower or the Administrative Agent to determine the withholding or deduction required to be made.

(iii) If a payment made to a Lender under any Loan Document would be subject to U.S. federal withholding Tax imposed by FATCA if such Lender were to fail to comply with the applicable reporting requirements of FATCA (including those contained in Section 1471(b) or 1472(b) of the Code, as applicable), such Lender shall deliver to the Borrower and the Administrative Agent at the time or times prescribed by applicable Law and at such time or times reasonably requested by the Borrower or the Administrative Agent such documentation prescribed by applicable Law (including as prescribed by Section 1471(b)(3)(C)(i) of the Code) and such additional documentation reasonably requested by the Borrower or the Administrative Agent as may be necessary for the Borrower and the Administrative Agent to comply with their obligations under FATCA and to determine whether such Lender has complied with such Lender’s obligations under FATCA or to determine the amount, if any, to deduct and withhold from such payment. Solely for purposes of this clause (iii) , “FATCA” shall include any amendments made to FATCA after the date of this Agreement.

(iv) If the Administrative Agent is a “United States person” (as defined in Section 7701(a)(30) of the Code), it shall provide the Borrower with two duly completed original copies of IRS Form W-9 certifying that such Administrative Agent is exempt from U.S. federal backup withholding. If the Administrative Agent is not a “United States person” (as defined in Section 7701(a)(30) of the Code), (A) with respect to payments received on behalf of the Lenders, it shall provide the Borrower with two duly completed original copies of IRS Form W-8IMY (together with any required accompanying documentation) certifying on Part I and Part IV of such Form W-8IMY that it is a U.S. branch that has agreed to be treated as a U.S. person for U.S. federal withholding Tax purposes with respect to payments to be received by it on behalf of the Lenders and (B) with respect to payments received for its own account, it shall provide the Borrower with two duly completed original copies of IRS Form W-8ECI.

(v) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Section 3.01 , neither the Administrative Agent nor any Lender shall be required to deliver any documentation that it is not legally eligible to deliver.

(f) Treatment of Certain Refunds . Subject to the last sentence in Section 3.01(c) , at no time shall the Administrative Agent or any Lender have any obligation to file for or otherwise pursue any refund of Taxes withheld or deducted from funds paid for the account of the Administrative Agent or such Lender. If any Recipient determines, in its sole discretion exercised in good faith, that it has received a refund of any Taxes as to which it has been indemnified by any Loan Party or with respect to which any Loan Party has paid additional amounts pursuant to this Section 3.01 , such Recipient shall pay to the Borrower an amount equal to such refund (but only to the extent of indemnity payments made, or additional amounts paid, by the Loan Parties under this Section 3.01 with respect to the Taxes giving rise to such refund), net of all out-of-pocket expenses (including any Taxes) incurred by the such Recipient, as the case may be, and without interest (other than any interest paid by the relevant Governmental Authority with respect to such refund); provided that the Borrower, upon the request of such Recipient, agrees to repay the amount paid over to the Borrower (plus any penalties, interest or other charges imposed by the relevant Governmental Authority) to such Recipient in the event such Recipient is required to repay such refund to such Governmental Authority. In such event, such Recipient shall, at the Borrower’s request, provide the Borrower with a copy of any notice of assessment or other evidence of the requirement to repay such refund received from the relevant Governmental Authority ( provided that such Recipient may delete any information therein that it deems confidential). This Section 3.01(f) shall not be construed to require the Administrative Agent or any Lender to make available its Tax returns (or any other information relating to its Taxes that it deems confidential) to any Loan Party or any other Person.

(g) Delays in Requests . Failure or delay on the part of any Recipient to demand compensation pursuant to the foregoing provisions of this Section 3.01 shall not constitute a waiver of such Recipient’s right to demand such compensation; provided that the Borrower shall not be required to compensate any Recipient pursuant to the foregoing provisions of this Section 3.01 for any incremental interest, additions to tax, penalties or expenses resulting from the failure of such Recipient to notify the Borrower no later than 180 days after such Recipient receives notification from the applicable Governmental Authority of the claim giving rise to such request for compensation.

 

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Section 3.02 Illegality . If any Lender determines that any Law has made it unlawful, or that any Governmental Authority has asserted that it is unlawful, for any Lender or its applicable Lending Office to make, maintain or fund Loans, or to determine or charge interest rates based upon Eurocurrency Rate, then, on notice thereof by such Lender to the Borrower through the Administrative Agent, in respect of Loans, (A) then (i) within fifteen (15) days after any notice given to the Borrower by the affected Lender or Lenders, the Administrative Agent and the Borrower shall enter into negotiations in good faith with a view to agreeing to an alternative interest rate acceptable to the Borrower to maintain affected Loans and (ii) if, at the expiration of thirty (30) days from the giving of such notice by such Lender, the Administrative Agent and the Borrower shall not have reached an agreement, such Loans will bear interest at a rate per annum reasonably determined by the Administrative Agent to be the cost of funds of representative participating members in the London interbank eurodollar market selected by the Administrative Agent for maintaining loans similar to the Loans plus the Applicable Rate. Each Lender agrees to designate a different Lending Office if such designation will avoid the need for such notice and will not, in the good faith judgment of such Lender, otherwise be materially disadvantageous to such Lender.

Section 3.03 Inability to Determine Rates . If the Required Lenders or the Administrative Agent determine that for any reason in connection with any request for a Loan or a continuation thereof that (i) Dollar deposits are not being offered to banks in the London interbank eurodollar market for the applicable amount and Interest Period of such Loan, (ii) adequate and reasonable means do not exist for determining the Eurocurrency Rate for any requested Interest Period with respect to a proposed Loan, or (iii) the Eurocurrency Rate for any requested Interest Period with respect to a proposed Loan does not adequately and fairly reflect the cost to such Lenders of funding such Loan, the Administrative Agent will promptly so notify the Borrower and each Lender. Thereafter, (i) within fifteen (15) days after any notice given to the Borrower by the Administrative Agent, the Administrative Agent and the Borrower shall enter into negotiations in good faith with a view to agreeing to an alternative interest rate acceptable to the Borrower to maintain affected Loans and (ii) if, at the expiration of thirty (30) days from the giving of such notice by such Lender, the Administrative Agent and the Borrower shall not have reached an agreement, such Loans will bear interest at a rate per annum reasonably determined by the Administrative Agent to be the cost of funds of representative participating members in the London interbank eurodollar market selected by the Administrative Agent for maintaining loans similar to the Loans plus the Applicable Rate. Upon receipt of such notice, the Borrower may revoke any pending request for a Borrowing of, or continuation of Loans.

Section 3.04 Increased Costs; Reserves on Loans .

(a) Increased Costs Generally . If any Change in Law shall:

(i) impose, modify or deem applicable any reserve, special deposit, compulsory loan, insurance charge or similar requirement against assets held by, deposits with or for the account of, or credit extended or participated in by, any Lender (or its Lending Office);

(ii) subject any Lender (or its Lending Office) to any Tax of any kind whatsoever with respect to this Agreement or any Loan made by it, or change the basis of taxation of payments to such Lender in respect thereof (except for Indemnified Taxes or Other Taxes indemnifiable under Section 3.01 and any Excluded Taxes); or

(iii) impose on any Lender (or its Lending Office) or the London interbank market any other condition, cost or expense (other than Taxes) affecting this Agreement or Loans made by such Lender;

and the result of any of the foregoing shall be to increase the cost to such Lender (or its Lending Office) of making or maintaining any Loan (or of maintaining its obligation to make any such Loan), or to reduce the amount of any sum received or receivable by such Lender (whether of principal, interest or any other amount) then, upon request of such Lender by delivery of a certificate pursuant to subsection (c)  of this Section 3.04 , the Borrower will pay to such Lender such additional amount or amounts as will compensate such Lender for such additional costs incurred or reduction suffered.

(b) Capital and Liquidity Requirements . If any Lender determines that any Change in Law affecting such Lender or any Lending Office of such Lender or such Lender’s holding company, if any, regarding liquidity or capital requirements has or would have the effect of reducing the rate of return on such Lender’s capital or on the

 

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capital of such Lender’s holding company, if any, as a consequence of this Agreement, the Initial Loan Commitments of such Lender or the Loans made by such Lender to a level below that which such Lender or such Lender’s holding company could have achieved but for such Change in Law (taking into consideration such Lender’s policies and the policies of such Lender’s holding company with respect to liquidity requirements and capital adequacy), then from time to time, upon request by delivery of a certificate pursuant to subsection (c)  of this Section 3.04 , the Borrower will pay to such Lender such additional amount or amounts as will compensate such Lender or such Lender’s holding company for any such reduction suffered.

(c) Certificates for Reimbursement . A certificate of a Lender prepared in good faith setting forth the amount or amounts necessary to compensate such Lender or its holding company, as the case may be, as specified in subsection (a)  or (b)  of this Section 3.04 and delivered to the Borrower shall be conclusive absent manifest error. The Borrower shall pay such Lender the amount shown as due on any such certificate within 15 days after receipt thereof by the Borrower.

(d) Delays in Requests . Failure or delay on the part of any Lender to demand compensation pursuant to the foregoing provisions of this Section 3.04 shall not constitute a waiver of such Lender’s right to demand such compensation; provided that the Borrower shall not be required to compensate a Lender pursuant to the foregoing provisions of this Section 3.04 for any increased costs incurred or reductions suffered more than six (6) months prior to the date that such Lender notifies the Borrower of the Change in Law giving rise to such increased costs or reductions and of such Lender’s intention to claim compensation therefor (except that, if the Change in Law giving rise to such increased costs or reductions is retroactive, then the six-month period referred to above shall be extended to include the period of retroactive effect thereof); provided , further , that the Borrower shall not be required to compensate a Lender for increased costs or reductions suffered more than nine months after such Change in Law, except that in the case of any such change having retroactive effect such period shall be extended until nine months after the Lender becomes aware of such change.

Section 3.05 Compensation for Losses . Upon written demand of any Lender (with a copy to the Administrative Agent) from time to time, the Borrower shall promptly compensate such Lender for and hold such Lender harmless from any loss, cost or expense incurred by it as a result of:

(i) any continuation, payment or prepayment of any Loan on a day other than the last day of the Interest Period for such Loan (whether voluntary, mandatory, automatic, by reason of acceleration, or otherwise); or

(ii) any failure by a Borrower (for a reason other than the failure of such Lender to make a Loan) to prepay, borrow, continue or convert any Loan on the date or in the amount notified by the Borrower.

For purposes of calculating amounts payable by the Borrower to the Lenders under this Section 3.05 , each Lender shall be deemed to have funded each Loan made by it at the Eurocurrency Rate for such Loan by a matching deposit or other borrowing in the London interbank eurodollar market for a comparable amount and for a comparable period, whether or not such Loan was in fact so funded.

Section 3.06 Mitigation Obligations; Replacement of Lenders .

(a) Designation of a Different Lending Office . If any Lender requests compensation under Section 3.04 , or the Borrower is required to pay any additional amount to any Lender or any Governmental Authority for the account of any Lender pursuant to Section 3.01 , or if any Lender gives a notice pursuant to Section 3.02 , then such Lender shall, as applicable, use reasonable efforts to designate a different Lending Office for funding or booking its Loans hereunder or to assign its rights and obligations hereunder to another of its offices, branches or affiliates if, in the reasonable judgment of such Lender, such designation or assignment (i) would eliminate or reduce amounts payable pursuant to Section 3.01 or 3.04 , as the case may be, in the future, or eliminate the need for the notice pursuant to Section 3.02 , as applicable, and (ii) in each case, would not subject such Lender to any unreimbursed cost or expense and would not otherwise be disadvantageous to such Lender. The Borrower hereby agrees to pay all reasonable costs and expenses incurred by any Lender in connection with any such designation or assignment.

 

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(b) Replacement of Lenders . If a Lender requests compensation under Section 3.04 , or if the Borrower is required to pay any additional amount to any Lender or any Governmental Authority for the account of any Lender pursuant to Section 3.01 , the Borrower may replace such Lender in accordance with Section 10.13 .

Section 3.07 Survival . Each party’s obligations under this Article III shall survive termination of the Initial Loan Commitments, repayment of all other Loan Obligations hereunder, any assignment of rights by or the replacement of a Lender, and resignation or replacement of the Administrative Agent.

ARTICLE IV

CONDITIONS PRECEDENT

Section 4.01 Conditions to Credit Extension on the Closing Date . The obligation of each Lender to make a Credit Extension hereunder on the Closing Date is subject to satisfaction of the following conditions precedent, except as otherwise agreed between the Borrower and the Administrative Agent:

(a) The Administrative Agent’s receipt of the following, each of which shall be originals or facsimiles (followed promptly by originals) unless otherwise specified, each properly executed by a Responsible Officer of the signing Loan Party and each in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent and its legal counsel:

(i) executed counterparts of this Agreement and the Guaranty;

(ii) executed counterparts of the Security Agreement and the Intercreditor Agreement, together with:

(A) copies of UCC, United States Patent and Trademark Office, United States Copyright Office, tax and judgment lien searches, in each case as of a recent date made with respect to the Loan Parties in such offices and the states (or other jurisdictions) of formation of such Persons or in which the chief executive officer of each such Person is located, in each case as indicated in the schedules to the Security Agreement, together with copies of the financing statements (or similar documents) disclosed by such search, and accompanied by evidence satisfactory to the Administrative Agent that the Liens indicated in any such financing statement (or similar document) are in respect of a Permitted Lien or have been or will be contemporaneously released or terminated;

(B) certificates, if any, representing the Pledged Equity referred to therein accompanies by undated stock powers executed in blank and instruments evidencing the Pledged Debt indorsed in blank (or confirmation in lieu thereof that such certificates, power and instruments are in the possession of the administrative agent under the ABL Facility);

(C) UCC financing statements in appropriate form for filing under the UCC, filings with the United States Patent and Trademark Office and the United States Copyright Office (to the extent indicated in the schedules to the Security Agreement); and

(D) evidence reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent that the Intercreditor Agreement shall be in full force and effect, and that the Collateral Agent on behalf of the Senior Credit Parties will have a perfected security interest in the Collateral of the type and priority described in each Collateral Document and no additional actions or filings are required on the Closing Date;

 

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(iii) (A) a copy of the certificate or articles of incorporation or organization, including all amendments thereto, of each Loan Party, certified, if applicable, as of a recent date by the Secretary of State or similar Governmental Authority of the jurisdiction of its organization, and a certificate as to the good standing (where relevant) of each Loan Party as of a recent date, from such Secretary of State or similar Governmental Authority and (B) a certificate of the Secretary or Assistant Secretary (or a director in lieu thereof) of each Loan Party, dated the Closing Date and certifying (i) that attached thereto is a true and complete copy of the by-laws, memorandum and articles of association or operating (or limited liability company) agreement of such Loan Party as in effect on the Closing Date, (ii) that attached thereto is a true and complete copy of resolutions duly adopted by the Board of Directors (or equivalent governing body) of such Loan Party authorizing the execution, delivery and performance of the Loan Documents to which such Person is a party and, in the case of the Borrower, the borrowings hereunder, and that such resolutions have not been modified, rescinded or amended and are in full force and effect, (iii) that the certificate or articles of incorporation or organization of such Loan Party have not been amended since the date of the last amendment thereto shown on the certificate of incorporation or organization furnished pursuant to clause (A)  above, and (iv) as to the incumbency and specimen signature of each Responsible Officer executing any Loan Document on behalf of such Loan Party and countersigned by another officer as to the incumbency and specimen signature of the Secretary, Assistant Secretary or director of such Loan Party executing the certificate pursuant to clause (B) above.

(iv) an opinion from Latham & Watkins LLP, New York counsel to the Loan Parties, in a form reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent;

(v) a Solvency Certificate attesting to the Solvency of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries (taken as a whole) on the Closing Date after giving effect to the Transactions as if the Transactions were consummated on the Closing Date, from the Treasurer of the Borrower;

(vi) evidence that the Administrative Agent shall have received insurance certificates satisfying the requirements of Section 6.07;

(vii) a certificate of a Responsible Officer of the Borrower confirming satisfaction of the conditions set forth in Section 4.02(a) and (b) ; and

(viii) a Committed Loan Notice in accordance with the requirements hereof.

(b) The Administrative Agent shall have received at least three (3) Business Days prior to the Closing Date all documentation and other information required by bank regulatory authorities under applicable “know-your-customer” and anti-money laundering rules and regulations, including the USA PATRIOT Act that has been reasonably requested at least ten (10) Business Days in advance of the Closing Date.

(c) [Reserved].

(d) The Closing Fee and all fees and expenses required to be paid hereunder and invoiced at least two (2) business days prior to the Closing Date shall have been paid in full in cash or will be paid on the Closing Date out of the initial Credit Extension.

(e) On or prior to the Closing Date, the Borrower shall have purchased pursuant to a tender offer or provided to the Existing Notes Trustee instructions for the redemption of Existing Notes in the aggregate principal amount of no less than $405.0 million, and, promptly following the Closing Date, Borrower shall (x) in the case of purchases pursuant to such tender offer pay the applicable net proceeds of the Loans made on the Closing Date directly or indirectly to the applicable holders of the Existing Notes as the purchase price for such notes or (y) in the case of Existing Notes being redeemed, deposit the applicable net proceeds of the Loans made on the Closing Date in the account of the Existing Notes Trustee for the

 

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purpose of causing such Existing Notes to be redeemed pursuant to the terms of the Existing Notes Indenture on the date or dates specified in such instructions.

Section 4.02 Conditions to Credit Extensions after the Closing Date . The obligation of each Lender to honor any Request for Credit Extension (other than a Committed Loan Notice requesting only a conversion of Loans to the other Type, or a continuation of Eurocurrency Rate Loans and other than a Request for Credit Extension for an Incremental Facility which shall be governed by Section 2.14(d) ) after the Closing Date is subject to the following conditions precedent:

(a) the representations and warranties contained in Article V are true and correct in all material respects on and as of the Closing Date as if made on and as of such date, except to the extent such representations and warranties expressly relate to an earlier date, in which case they shall be true and correct in all material respects as of such earlier date; provided , however , that any representation and warranty that is qualified as to “materiality” or “Material Adverse Effect” shall be true and correct as so qualified in all respects on such date; and

(b) no Default or Event of Default shall exist or would result from such proposed Credit Extension or from the application of the proceeds therefrom.

Each Request for Credit Extension (other than a Committed Loan Notice requesting only a conversion of Loans to the other Type, or a continuation of Eurocurrency Rate Loans) submitted by the Borrower after the Closing Date shall be deemed to be a representation and warranty that the conditions specified in Section 4.02(a) and (b)  (or, in the case of a Request for Credit Extension for an Incremental Facility, the conditions specified in Section 2.14(d) ) have been satisfied on and as of the date of the applicable Credit Extension.

ARTICLE V

REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES

Holdings and the Borrower represent and warrant to the Administrative Agent and the Lenders at the time of each Credit Extension that:

Section 5.01 Organization; Powers . Each of the Loan Parties and each of its Subsidiaries (a) is duly organized, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the jurisdiction of its organization (to the extent the concept of “good standing” is recognized thereunder), (b) except where the failure to have such power and authority could not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect, has all requisite power and authority to carry on its business as now conducted and is qualified to do business in, and (c) is in good standing in, every jurisdiction where such qualification is required except where the failure to be in good standing could not reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect.

Section 5.02 Authorization; No Contravention . The Transactions are within each Loan Party’s corporate or organizational powers and have been duly authorized by all necessary organizational and, if required, stockholder (or equity holder, as applicable) action. The Loan Documents to which each Loan Party is a party have been duly executed and delivered by such Loan Party and constitute a legal, valid and binding obligation of such Loan Party, enforceable in accordance with its terms, subject to applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium or other laws affecting creditors’ rights generally and subject to general principles of equity, regardless of whether considered in a proceeding in equity or at law.

Section 5.03 Governmental Approvals; No Conflicts . The Transactions (a) do not require any consent or approval of, registration or filing with, or any other action by, any Governmental Authority, except such as have been obtained or made and are in full force and effect and except for filings necessary to perfect Liens created pursuant to the Loan Documents, (b) will not violate any Requirement of Law applicable to any Loan Party or any of its Subsidiaries, (c) will not violate or result in a default under any indenture, agreement or other instrument binding upon any Loan Party or any of its Subsidiaries or its assets, or give rise to a right thereunder to require any payment to be made by any Loan Party or any of its Subsidiaries, and (d) will not result in the creation or imposition

 

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of any Lien on any asset of any Loan Party or any of its Subsidiaries, except Liens created pursuant to the Loan Documents and Liens permitted hereunder securing the ABL Obligations permitted hereunder except, in each case, as could not reasonably be expected, individually or in the aggregate, to result in a Material Adverse Effect.

Section 5.04 [Reserved] .

Section 5.05 Financial Condition; No Material Adverse Change .

(a) Holdings has heretofore furnished to the Lenders its consolidated balance sheet and statements of income, stockholders equity and cash flows as of and for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2013, reported on by Ernst & Young, independent public accountants. Such financial statements present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position and results of operations and cash flows of Holdings and its consolidated Subsidiaries as of such dates and for such periods in accordance with GAAP, subject to year-end audit adjustments and the absence of footnotes in the case of the statements referred to in clause (ii)  above.

(b) No event, change or condition has occurred that has had, or could reasonably be expected to have, a Material Adverse Effect, since December 31, 2013.

Section 5.06 Litigation and Environmental Matters .

(a) There are no actions, suits or proceedings by or before any arbitrator or Governmental Authority pending against or, to the knowledge of any Loan Party, threatened against or affecting the Loan Parties or any of their Subsidiaries (i) as to which there is a reasonable possibility of an adverse determination and that, if adversely determined, could reasonably be expected, individually or in the aggregate, to result in a Material Adverse Effect (other than the Disclosed Matters) or (ii) that directly involve this Agreement or the Transactions.

(b) Except for the Disclosed Matters and except as could not reasonably be expected, individually or in the aggregate, to result in a Material Adverse Effect, (i) no Loan Party nor any of its Subsidiaries has received notice of any claim with respect to any Environmental Liability or knows of any basis for any Environmental Liability, (ii) each Loan Party and each of its Subsidiaries, and their respective current operations and properties, are in compliance with all Environmental Laws and have obtained, maintained and are in compliance with all permits, licenses or other approvals required under any Environmental Law and (iii) no Loan Party nor any of its Subsidiaries has become subject to any Environmental Liability.

(c) Since the date of this Agreement, there has been no change in the status of the Disclosed Matters that, individually or in the aggregate, has resulted in, or materially increased the likelihood of, a Material Adverse Effect.

Section 5.07 [Reserved].

Section 5.08 Properties .

(a) As of the Closing Date, Schedule 5.08(a) (i) sets forth the address of each parcel of real property that is owned or leased by any Loan Party and (ii) identifies any such parcel of owned real property with respect to which the Loan Documents will not, as of the Closing Date, create legal and valid Liens on such parcel of real property and all of the buildings, improvements, structures and fixtures located on such parcel of real property in accordance with the terms and conditions of the Loan Documents (each, a “ Non-Mortgaged Property ”). Except as could not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect, each of such leases and subleases is valid and enforceable in accordance with its terms and is in full force and effect, and, to the knowledge of the applicable Loan Party, no default by any party to any such lease or sublease exists. Each of the Loan Parties and its Subsidiaries has good and marketable title to, or valid leasehold interests in, all its real and personal property, free of all Liens other than those permitted by Section 7.01 .

(b) Except as could not reasonably be expected, individually or in the aggregate, to result in a Material Adverse Effect, (i) each Loan Party and its Subsidiaries owns, or is licensed to use, all Intellectual Property used in

 

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its business as currently conducted, a correct and complete list of which, as of the date of this Agreement, is set forth on Schedule 5.08(b) , (ii) no claim has been asserted and is pending by any Person challenging or questioning the use of any Intellectual Property or the validity or effectiveness of any Intellectual Property in any respect, (iii) no Loan Party or any of its Subsidiaries knows of any valid basis for any claim described in preceding clause (ii) and (iv) the use of Intellectual Property by each Loan Party and its Subsidiaries does not infringe on the rights of any Person.

(c) Insurance . Schedule 5.08(c) sets forth a description of all insurance maintained by or on behalf of the Loan Parties and the Subsidiaries as of the Closing Date. As of the Closing Date, all premiums in respect of such insurance have been paid. The Borrower and Holdings believe that the insurance maintained by or on behalf of the Loan Parties and the Subsidiaries is adequate.

Section 5.09 Compliance with Laws and Agreements . Each Loan Party and its Subsidiaries is in compliance with all Requirements of Law applicable to it or its property and all indentures, agreements and other instruments binding upon it or its property, except where the failure to do so, individually or in the aggregate, could not reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect. No Default has occurred and is continuing.

Section 5.10 Taxes . Except as could not reasonably be expected, individually or in the aggregate, to result in a Material Adverse Effect, each Loan Party and its Subsidiaries has timely filed or caused to be filed all Tax returns and reports required to have been filed and has paid or caused to be paid all Taxes due and payable (including in its capacity as a Withholding Agent), except Taxes that are being contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings and for which such Loan Party or such Subsidiary, as applicable, has established adequate reserves determined in accordance with GAAP. There are no proposed Tax deficiencies or assessments that, in the aggregate, are material to each Loan Party and its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole. There are no Liens for any material Taxes on any assets of each Loan Party and its Subsidiaries, other than Permitted Liens.

Section 5.11 ERISA Compliance . No ERISA Event has occurred or is reasonably expected to occur that, when taken together with all other such ERISA Events for which liability is reasonably expected to occur, could reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect.

Section 5.12 Capitalization and Subsidiaries . As of the Closing Date, Schedule 5.12 sets forth (a) a correct and complete list of the name and relationship to Holdings of each and all of Holdings’ Subsidiaries, (b) a true and complete listing of each class of each of the Loan Parties’ (other than Holdings’) authorized Equity Interests, of which all of such issued shares are validly issued, outstanding, fully paid and non-assessable, and (other than shares issued by Holdings) owned beneficially and of record by the Persons identified on Schedule 5.12 , and (c) the type of entity of Holdings and each of its Subsidiaries. All of the issued and outstanding Equity Interests owned by any Loan Party has been (to the extent such concepts are relevant with respect to such ownership interests) duly authorized and issued and is fully paid and non-assessable.

Section 5.13 Margin Regulations; Investment Company Act .

(a) No part of the proceeds of any Loans, and no other extensions of credit hereunder, will be used for “buying” or “carrying” any “margin stock” within the respective meanings of each of the quoted terms under Regulation U as now and from time to time hereafter in effect or for any purpose that violates the provisions of the Regulations of the Board. If requested by any Lender or the Administrative Agent, the relevant Borrower will furnish to the Administrative Agent and each Lender a statement to the foregoing effect in conformity with the requirements of FR Form G-3 or FR Form U-1, as applicable, referred to in Regulation U.

(b) No Loan Party nor any of its Subsidiaries is an “investment company” as defined in, or subject to regulation under, the Investment Company Act of 1940.

Section 5.14 Disclosure . No information contained in any of the reports, the financial statements, certificates or other written information (including public filings of Holdings) furnished by or on behalf of any Loan Party to the Administrative Agent or any Lender in connection with the negotiation of this Agreement or any other Loan Document (as modified or supplemented by other information so furnished) taken as a whole contains any untrue statement of a material fact or omits to state any material fact necessary to make the statements therein, in the

 

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light of the circumstances under which such statements were made not misleading; provided that, with respect to pro forma and projected financial information, the Borrower and Holdings represent only that such information was prepared in good faith based upon assumptions believed to be reasonable at the time delivered in light of the circumstances when made and, if such pro forma and projected financial information was delivered prior to the Closing Date, as of the Closing Date.

Section 5.15 Solvency .

(a) Immediately after the consummation of the Transactions to occur on the Closing Date, and immediately after the making of each Loan, each Loan Party will be Solvent, (i) the fair value of the assets of such Loan Party, at a fair valuation, at such time exceed its debts and liabilities, subordinated, contingent or otherwise; (ii) the present fair saleable value of the property of such Loan Party at such time are greater than the amount that will be required to pay the probable liability of its debts and other liabilities, subordinated, contingent or otherwise, as such debts and other liabilities become absolute and matured; (iii) such Loan Party at such time is able to pay its debts and liabilities, subordinated, contingent or otherwise, as such debts and liabilities become absolute and matured; and (iv) such Loan Party at such time does not have unreasonably small capital with which to conduct the business in which it is engaged as such business is then conducted and is proposed to be conducted thereafter.

(b) No Loan Party intends to, or will permit any of its Subsidiaries to, and no Loan Party believes that it or any of its Subsidiaries will, incur debts beyond its ability to pay such debts as they mature, taking into account the timing of and amounts of cash to be received by it or any such Subsidiary and the timing of the amounts of cash to be payable on or in respect of its Indebtedness or the Indebtedness of any such Subsidiary.

Section 5.16 [Reserved] .

Section 5.17 Security Interest in Collateral . The provisions of this Agreement and the other Loan Documents create legal and valid Liens on all the Collateral in favor of the Collateral Agent, for its benefit and the benefit of the Administrative Agent and the Lenders, and such Liens, upon the filing of financing statements or Mortgages or the obtaining of possession or “control,” in each case, as applicable, constitute perfected and continuing Liens on the Collateral, securing, in the case of the Liens created under the Collateral Documents, the Secured Obligations, enforceable against the applicable Loan Party and all third parties, and having priority over all other Liens on the Collateral except in the case of (a) liens permitted by Section 7.01 , to the extent any such liens would have priority over the Liens in favor of the Administrative Agent pursuant to any applicable law or agreement (including, without limitation any Liens on ABL Collateral securing the ABL Obligations permitted hereunder to the extent provided in the Intercreditor Agreement); and (b) Liens perfected only by possession (including possession of any certificate of title) to the extent the Administrative Agent has not obtained or does not maintain possession of such Collateral.

Section 5.18 Employment Matters . Except as could not reasonably be expected, individually or in the aggregate, to result in a Material Adverse Effect, there are no strikes, lockouts or slowdowns against any Loan Party or any Subsidiary pending or, to the knowledge of the Borrower, threatened. The hours worked by and payments made to employees of the Loan Parties and the Subsidiaries have not been in violation of the Fair Labor Standards Act or any other applicable federal, state, local or foreign law dealing with such matters except as could not reasonably be expected, individually or in the aggregate, to result in a Material Adverse Effect. Except as could not reasonably be expected, individually or in the aggregate, to result in a Material Adverse Effect, all payments due from any Loan Party or any Subsidiary, or for which any claim may be made against any Loan Party or any Subsidiary, on account of wages and employee health and welfare insurance and other benefits, have been paid or accrued as a liability on the books of the Loan Party or such Subsidiary.

Section 5.19 Anti-Terrorism Law .

(a) Each Loan Party and, to the knowledge of the Borrower, their Affiliates is in compliance in all material respects with any Requirement of Law relating to terrorism or money laundering (“ Anti-Terrorism Laws ”), including Executive Order No. 13224 on Terrorist Financing, effective September 24, 2001 (the “ Executive Order ”) or the USA PATRIOT Act (as defined below).

 

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(b) No Loan Party and to the knowledge of the Borrower, none of their Affiliates or broker or other agent of any Loan Party acting or benefiting in connection with the Loans is any of the following:

(i) a person that is listed in the annex to, or is otherwise subject to the provisions of, the Executive Order;

(ii) a person owned or controlled by, or acting for or on behalf of, any person that is listed in the annex to, or is otherwise subject to the provisions of, the Executive Order;

(iii) a person with which any Lender is prohibited from dealing or otherwise engaging in any transaction by any Anti-Terrorism Law;

(iv) a person that commits, threatens or conspires to commit or supports “terrorism” as defined in the Executive Order; or

(v) a person that is named as a “specially designated national and blocked person” on the most current list published by the U.S. Treasury Department Office of Foreign Assets Control (“ OFAC ”) at its official website or any replacement website or other replacement official publication of such list or similarly named by any similar governmental agencies of the United Kingdom or the European Union.

(c) No Loan Party and, to the knowledge of the Borrower, no broker or other agent of any Loan Party acting in connection with the Loans (i) conducts any business or engages in making or receiving any contribution of funds, goods or services to or for the benefit of any person described in paragraph (b)  above, (ii) deals in, or otherwise engages in any transaction relating to, any property or interests in property blocked pursuant to the Executive Order, or (iii) engages in or conspires to engage in any transaction that evades or avoids, or has the purpose of evading or avoiding, or attempts to violate, any of the prohibitions set forth in any Anti-Terrorism Law.

Section 5.20 Foreign Corrupt Practices Act . No part of the proceeds of the Loans will be used, directly or indirectly, for any payments to any governmental official or employee, political party, official of a political party, candidate for political office, or anyone else acting in an official capacity, in order to obtain, retain or direct business or obtain any improper advantage, in violation of the United States Foreign Corrupt Practices Act of 1977, as amended.

ARTICLE VI

AFFIRMATIVE COVENANTS

Until (i) the Initial Loan Commitments have expired and (ii) the principal of and interest on each Loan and all fees and other Loan Obligations (other than contingent indemnity obligations with respect to then unasserted claims) shall have been paid in full, Holdings and the Borrower shall, and Holdings and the Borrower shall cause (except in the case of the covenants set forth in Section 6.01 , 6.02 and 6.03 ) each Restricted Subsidiary to:

Section 6.01 Financial Statements . Deliver to the Administrative Agent for prompt further distribution to each Lender:

(i) within ninety (90) days after the end of each fiscal year of Holdings, its audited consolidated balance sheet and related statements of operations, stockholders’ equity and cash flows as of the end of and for such year, setting forth in each case in comparative form the figures for the previous fiscal year, all reported on by independent public accountants of recognized national standing (without a “going concern” or like qualification or exception and without any qualification or exception as to the scope of such audit) to the effect that such consolidated financial statements present fairly in all material respects the financial condition and results of operations of Holdings and its consolidated Subsidiaries on a consolidated basis in accordance with GAAP consistently applied, accompanied by any management letter prepared by said accountants. Notwithstanding the foregoing, in the event that the Borrower delivers an

 

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annual report on Form 10-K of Holdings for such fiscal year the Borrower will be deemed to have delivered the financial statements required by this Section 6.01(i) on the date of such filing;

(ii) within fifty-five (55) days after the end of each of the first three fiscal quarters of Holdings, its consolidated balance sheet and related statements of operations, stockholders’ equity and cash flows as of the end of and for such fiscal quarter and the then elapsed portion of the fiscal year, setting forth in each case in comparative form the figures for the corresponding period or periods of (or, in the case of the balance sheet, as of the end of) the previous fiscal year, all certified by one of the Responsible Officers of the Borrower as presenting fairly in all material respects the financial condition and results of operations of Holdings and its consolidated Subsidiaries on a consolidated basis in accordance with GAAP consistently applied, subject to normal year-end audit adjustments and the absence of footnotes. Notwithstanding the foregoing, in the event that the Borrower delivers a quarterly report on Form 10-Q of Holdings for such fiscal quarter, the Borrower will be deemed to have delivered the financial statements required by this Section 6.01(ii) on the date of such filing;

(iii) simultaneously with the delivery of each set of consolidated financial statements referred to in Sections 6.01(i) and 6.01(ii) above, statements reflecting the adjustments necessary to eliminate the accounts of Unrestricted Subsidiaries (if any) from such consolidated financial statements;

(iv) as soon as available, but in any event not more than ninety (90) days after the end of each fiscal year of Holdings, a copy of the plan and forecast (including key balance sheet items, income statement and key cash flow items) of Holdings for each quarter of the upcoming fiscal year (the “ Projections ”) in form previously disclosed to the Administrative Agent or reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent;

(v) concurrently with any delivery of financial statements under Section 6.01(i)  hereof, a certificate of the accounting firm that reported on such financial statements stating whether they obtained knowledge during the course of their examination of such financial statements of any Default (which certificate may be limited to the extent required by accounting rules or guidelines);

Section 6.02 Certificates; Other Information . Deliver to the Administrative Agent for prompt further distribution to each Lender:

(i) concurrently with any delivery of financial statements under Sections 6.01(i) or (ii) , a Compliance Certificate signed by a Responsible Officer of the Borrower;

(ii) promptly after the same become publicly available, copies of all periodic and other reports, proxy statements and other materials filed by Holdings, the Borrower or any Subsidiary with the Securities and Exchange Commission, or any Governmental Authority succeeding to any or all of the functions of said Commission, or with any national securities exchange, as the case may be;

(iii) no later than five (5) Business Days prior to the effectiveness thereof, copies of substantially final drafts of any proposed amendment, waiver or other modification other than a supplement to add additional guarantors with respect to any debt securities in excess of the Threshold Amount (so long as such guarantors also guaranty all of the Secured Obligations and such guaranty is permitted by this Agreement);

(iv) together with the delivery of the financial statements pursuant to Section 6.01(i) , a report setting forth the information required by Section 3.2 of the Security Agreement or confirming that there has been no change in such information since the Closing Date or the date of the last such report);

(v) [Reserved];

(vi) together with the delivery of each Compliance Certificate pursuant to Section 6.02(i) , (i) in the case of annual Compliance Certificates only, a report setting forth the information required by

 

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Section 3.2 of the Security Agreement describing the legal name and the jurisdiction of formation of each Loan Party and the location of the chief executive officer of each Loan Party or confirming that there has been no change in such information since the later of the Closing Date or the date of the last such report, (ii) a description of each event, condition or circumstance during the last fiscal quarter covered by such Compliance Certificate requiring a mandatory prepayment under Section 2.05(b) and (iii) a list of each Subsidiary of the Borrower that identifies each Subsidiary as a Restricted Subsidiary or an Unrestricted Subsidiary as of the date of delivery of such Compliance Certificate or confirmation that there has been no change in such information since the later of the Closing Date or the date of the last such list;

(vii) Each Loan Party shall notify the Collateral Agent on a quarterly basis, and at such other times as the Collateral Agent requests during the continuation of an Event of Default, in the event that such Loan Party, either directly or through any agent, employee, licensee or designee, files an application for the registration of any Patent, Trademark or Copyright with the United States Patent and Trademark Office, the United States Copyright Office or any similar office or agency, and upon the request of the Collateral Agent, such Grantor shall execute, deliver and file any short form Intellectual Property security agreements to evidence the Collateral Agent’s security interest on such Patent, Trademark or Copyright, and the General Intangibles (as defined in Article 9 of the UCC) of such Loan Party relating thereto or represented thereby.

(viii) promptly following any request therefor, (x) copies of (i) each Schedule B (Actuarial Information) to the annual report (Form 5500 Series) filed by any Loan Party or any ERISA Affiliate with the Internal Revenue Service with respect to each Pension Plan; (ii) the most recent actuarial valuation report for each Pension Plan; (iii) such other documents or governmental reports or filings relating to any Pension Plan as the Administrative Agent shall reasonably request and (y) with respect to any Multiemployer Plan, (i) any documents described in Section 101(k) of ERISA that any Loan Party or any ERISA Affiliate may request and (ii) any notices described in Section 101(l) of ERISA that any Loan Party or any ERISA Affiliate may request; provided that if such Loan Party or ERISA Affiliate has not requested such documents or notices from the administrator or sponsor of the applicable Multiemployer Plan, the Loan Party or ERISA Affiliate shall promptly make a request for such documents or notices from such administrator or sponsor and shall provide copies of such documents and notices promptly after receipt thereof; and

(ix) promptly following any request therefor, such other reasonably available information regarding the operations, business affairs and financial condition of Holdings or any Subsidiary, as the Administrative Agent or any Lender may reasonably request.

Documents required to be delivered pursuant to Section 6.01(i) or (ii)  or Section 6.02(i) or (ii) may be delivered electronically and, if so delivered, shall be deemed to have been delivered on the date (i) on which the Borrower posts such documents, or provides a link thereto on the Borrower’s website on the Internet at the website address listed on Schedule 10.02 ; or (ii) on which such documents are posted on the Borrower’s behalf on IntraLinks or another relevant website, if any, to which each Lender and the Administrative Agent have access (whether a commercial, third-party website or whether sponsored by the Administrative Agent); provided that: (i) upon written request by the Administrative Agent, the Borrower shall deliver paper copies of such documents to the Administrative Agent for further distribution to each Lender until a written request to cease delivering paper copies is given by the Administrative Agent and (ii) the Borrower shall notify (which may be by facsimile or electronic mail) the Administrative Agent of the posting of any such documents and provide to the Administrative Agent by electronic mail electronic versions (i.e., soft copies) of such documents. Each Lender shall be solely responsible for timely accessing posted documents or requesting delivery of paper copies of such documents from the Administrative Agent and maintaining its copies of such documents and the Administrative Agent shall have no obligation to request the delivery or to maintain copies of the documents referred to above, and in any event shall have no responsibility to monitor compliance by Holdings or the Borrower with any such request for delivery.

Each of Holdings and the Borrower hereby acknowledges that (i) the Administrative Agent and the Bookrunners will make available to the Lenders materials and/or information provided by or on behalf of Holdings and the Borrower hereunder (collectively, “ Borrower Materials ”) by posting the Borrower Materials on IntraLinks or another similar electronic system (the “ Platform ”) and (ii) certain of the Lenders (each, a “ Public Lender ”) may

 

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have personnel who do not wish to receive material non-public information with respect to the Borrower or its Affiliates, or the respective securities of any of the foregoing, and who may be engaged in investment and other market-related activities with respect to such Persons’ securities. Each of Holdings and the Borrower hereby agrees that so long as Holdings or the Borrower is the issuer of any outstanding debt or equity securities that are registered or issued pursuant to a private offering or is actively contemplating issuing any such securities it will use commercially reasonable efforts to identify that portion of the Borrower Materials that may be distributed to the Public Lenders and that: (w) all the Borrower Materials shall be clearly and conspicuously marked “PUBLIC” which, at a minimum, shall mean that the word “PUBLIC” shall appear prominently on the first page thereof; (x) by marking Borrower Materials “PUBLIC,” the Borrower shall be deemed to have authorized the Administrative Agent, the Bookrunners and the Lenders to treat the Borrower Materials as not containing any material non-public information (although it may be sensitive and proprietary) with respect to Holdings or the Borrower or their respective securities for purposes of United States Federal and state securities laws ( provided , however , that to the extent the Borrower Materials constitute Information, they shall be treated as set forth in Section 10.07 ); (y) all Borrower Materials marked “PUBLIC” are permitted to be made available through a portion of the Platform designated “Public Side Information”; and (z) the Administrative Agent and the Arrangers shall be entitled to treat the Borrower Materials that are not marked “PUBLIC” as being suitable only for posting on a portion of the Platform not designated “Public Side Information.” Notwithstanding the foregoing, neither Holdings nor the Borrower shall be under any obligation to mark the Borrower Materials “PUBLIC.”

Section 6.03 Notices of Material Events . The Borrower and Holdings will furnish to the Administrative Agent and each Lender prompt written notice of the following:

(i) the occurrence of any Default;

(ii) receipt of any written notice of any governmental investigation or any litigation or proceeding commenced or threatened against any Loan Party that could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect;

(iii) the occurrence of any ERISA Event that, alone or together with any other ERISA Events that have occurred, could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect; and

(iv) any other development that results in, or could reasonably be expected to result in, a Material Adverse Effect.

Each notice delivered under this Section 6.03 shall be accompanied by a statement of a Responsible Officer or other executive officer of the Borrower setting forth the details of the event or development requiring such notice and any action taken or proposed to be taken with respect thereto.

Section 6.04 Payment of Obligations . Each Loan Party will, and will cause each Subsidiary to, pay or discharge all liabilities and obligations, including Taxes, before the same shall become delinquent or in default, except (a) where the validity or amount thereof is being contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings and where such Loan Party or such Subsidiary has set aside on its books adequate reserves with respect thereto if and to the extent required by GAAP or (b) as could not be reasonably expected, individually or in the aggregate, to result in a Material Adverse Effect.

Section 6.05 Existence; Conduct of Business Each Loan Party will, and will cause each Subsidiary to, (a) do or cause to be done all things necessary to preserve, renew and keep in full force and effect its legal existence and the rights, qualifications, licenses, permits, franchises, governmental authorizations, Intellectual Property rights, licenses and permits material to the conduct of its business, and maintain all requisite authority to conduct its business in each jurisdiction in which its business is conducted, in each case, except as could not be reasonably expected, individually or in the aggregate, to result in a Material Adverse Effect; provided that the foregoing shall not prohibit any merger, consolidation, liquidation or dissolution permitted under Section 7.04 and (b) carry on and conduct its business in substantially the same fields of enterprise as it is presently conducted or enterprises reasonably related thereto or reasonable extensions thereof.

 

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Section 6.06 Maintenance of Properties . Except as could not be reasonably expected, individually or in the aggregate, to result in a Material Adverse Effect, each Loan Party will, and will cause each Subsidiary to, keep and maintain all property material to the conduct of its business in good working order and condition, ordinary wear and tear excepted.

Section 6.07 Insurance .

(a) Each Loan Party will, and will cause each Subsidiary to, maintain insurance with financially sound and reputable insurance companies on all its material Property in at least such amounts and against at least such risks as are usually insured against in the same general area by companies engaged in the same or a similar business. All such insurance shall, to the extent customary (but in any event, not including business interruption insurance and personal injury insurance) (i) provide that no cancellation thereof shall be effective until at least 10 days after receipt by the Administrative Agent of written notice thereof and (ii) name the Administrative Agent as an additional insured party or loss payee, as applicable.

(b) Property coverage policies maintained with respect to any Collateral shall be endorsed or otherwise amended to include (i) a mortgage clause (regarding improvements to real property subject to a Mortgage) and a lenders’ loss payable clause (regarding personal property), in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent, (ii) a provision to the effect that none of the Loan Parties, Senior Credit Parties (in their capacity as such) or any other Affiliate of a Loan Party shall be a co-insurer (the foregoing not being deemed to limit the amount of self-insured retention or deductibles under such policies, which self-insured retention or deductibles shall be consistent with business practices in effect on the Closing Date or as otherwise determined by the Responsible Officers of the Loan Parties acting reasonably in their business judgment), and (iii) such other provisions as the Administrative Agent may reasonably require from time to time to protect the interests of the Senior Credit Parties. Each endorsement to such casualty or liability policy referred to in this Section 6.07(b) shall also provide that it shall not be canceled or modified in any manner that would cause this Section 6.07 to be violated, or not renewed (i) by reason of nonpayment of premium except upon prior written notice thereof by the insurer to the Collateral Agent in accordance with the terms of the applicable policy (giving the Collateral Agent the right to cure defaults in the payment of premiums) or (ii) for any other reason except upon prior written notice thereof by the insurer to the Collateral Agent in accordance with the terms of the applicable policy. The Borrower shall deliver to the Collateral Agent, prior to the cancellation, modification or non-renewal of any such policy of insurance, a copy of a renewal or replacement policy (or other evidence of renewal of a policy previously delivered to the Collateral Agent, including an insurance binder) together with evidence satisfactory to the Collateral Agent of payment of the premium therefor.

(c) If any portion of any Mortgaged Property is at any time located in an area identified by the Federal Emergency Management Agency (or any successor agency) as a special flood hazard area with respect to which flood insurance has been made available under the National Flood Insurance Act of 1968 (as now or hereafter in effect or successor act thereto), then Borrower or applicable Loan Party shall (i) maintain, or cause to be maintained, with a financially sound and reputable insurer, flood insurance in amounts and otherwise sufficient to comply with all applicable rules and regulations promulgated pursuant to the Flood Insurance Laws and (ii) deliver to the Administrative Agent and Collateral Agent evidence of such compliance in form and substance reasonably acceptable to the Administrative Agent and Collateral Agent, including, without limitation, evidence of annual renewals of such insurance.

Section 6.08 Compliance with Laws . Except as could not be reasonably expected, individually or in the aggregate, to result in a Material Adverse Effect, each Loan Party will, and will cause each Subsidiary to, comply with all Requirements of Law applicable to it or its property.

Section 6.09 Books and Records . Each Loan Party will, and will cause each Subsidiary to, keep proper books of record and account in which full, true and correct entries in all material respects in conformity with GAAP, are made of all dealings and transactions in relation to its business and activities.

Section 6.10 Inspection Rights . Each Loan Party will, and will cause each Subsidiary to permit any representatives designated by the Administrative Agent or any Lender (including employees of the Administrative Agent, any Lender or any consultants, accountants, lawyers and appraisers retained by the Administrative Agent),

 

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upon reasonable prior notice during normal business hours, to visit and inspect its properties, to examine and make extracts from its books and records, including environmental assessment reports and Phase I or Phase II studies, and to discuss its affairs, finances and condition with its officers and independent accountants, all at such reasonable times and as often as reasonably requested; provided , however that financial officers of the Borrower shall be entitled to participate in any discussion or meeting with the accountants and, absent the continuance of an Event of Default, the Borrower shall not be required to reimburse the Administrative Agent or the Lenders for more than one visit (and if there is more than one such visit in a fiscal year due to the occurrence and continuance of an Event of Default, the Administrative Agent shall be reimbursed for its visits before any Lender is so reimbursed for its visits) in any fiscal year (it being understood without limitation of the foregoing that there shall be no limitation on the frequency of such visits and inspections (x) if an Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing or (y) such visit and/or inspection is paid for by the relevant Lender). After the occurrence and during the continuance of any Event of Default, each Loan Party shall provide the Administrative Agent and each Lender with contact information relating to its suppliers. Nothing in this Section 6.10 shall be construed to cause Holdings, any Loan Party or any of its or their Subsidiaries to divulge any materials covered by an attorney-client privilege that has not been waived or otherwise subject to confidentiality or disclosure restrictions that would prohibit or restrict such disclosure.

Section 6.11 Future Guarantees .

(a) Subject to applicable Law, the Borrower and each Subsidiary that is a Loan Party shall cause each of its Domestic Subsidiaries formed or acquired after the date of this Agreement that is not an Excluded Subsidiary (which, for the purposes of this paragraph, shall include (x) any previously non-wholly-owned Domestic Subsidiary that becomes wholly-owned and is not an Excluded Subsidiary and (y) any Domestic Subsidiary that was previously an Unrestricted Subsidiary and becomes a Restricted Subsidiary that is not otherwise an Excluded Subsidiary) in accordance with the terms of this Agreement to become a Loan Party by executing a joinder to the Guaranty substantially in the form of Exhibit A to the Guaranty by the earlier of (I) the date that any such Subsidiary guarantees any ABL Obligations and (II) the date that is thirty (30) days after the formation or acquisition of such Subsidiary. Upon execution and delivery thereof, each such Person (A) shall automatically become a Guarantor hereunder and thereupon shall have all of the rights, benefits, duties, and obligations in each such capacity under the Loan Documents and (B) will grant first priority Liens (or second priority Liens, subject in priority only to the Liens securing the ABL Obligations permitted hereunder, with respect to the ABL Collateral to the extent provided in the Intercreditor Agreement) to the Collateral Agent, for its benefit and the benefit of the Administrative Agent and the Lenders, in any property of such Loan Party which constitutes Collateral, including any parcel of Real Property located in the United States owned by such Loan Party with a fair market value in excess of $1.0 million.

(b) Each Loan Party will cause (i) 100% of the issued and outstanding Equity Interests of each of its Domestic Subsidiaries that is not an Excluded Subsidiary (which, for the purposes of this paragraph, shall include (x) any previously non-wholly-owned Domestic Subsidiary that becomes wholly-owned and is not an Excluded Subsidiary and (y) any Domestic Subsidiary that was previously an Unrestricted Subsidiary and becomes a Restricted Subsidiary that is not otherwise an Excluded Subsidiary) and (ii) 65% of the issued and outstanding Equity Interests entitled to vote (within the meaning of Treas. Reg. Section 1.956-2(c)(2)) and 100% of the issued and outstanding Equity Interests not entitled to vote (within the meaning of Treas. Reg. Section 1.956-2(c)(2) ) in each First-Tier Foreign Subsidiary that is not an Excluded Subsidiary (other than by reason of being a Foreign Subsidiary) (which, for the purposes of this paragraph, shall include any First-Tier Foreign Subsidiary that previously was an Unrestricted Subsidiary and becomes a Restricted Subsidiary that is not otherwise an Excluded Subsidiary) and each Foreign Subsidiary Holding Company, to be subject at all times to a first priority, perfected Lien (or second priority Liens, subject in priority only to the Liens securing the ABL Collateral permitted hereunder) in favor of the Administrative Agent pursuant to the terms and conditions of the Collateral Documents as the Administrative Agent shall reasonably request.

Section 6.12 Environmental Laws . Except as could not be reasonably expected, individually or in the aggregate, to result in a Material Adverse Effect, each Loan Party will, and will cause each Subsidiary to:

(a) comply with all Environmental Laws, and obtain and comply with and maintain, any and all licenses, approvals, notifications, registrations or permits required by applicable Environmental Laws; and

(b) conduct and complete all investigations, studies, sampling and testing, and all remedial, removal

 

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and other actions required under Environmental Laws and promptly comply with all lawful orders and directives of all Governmental Authorities regarding Environmental Laws (except for such investigations, studies, sampling and testing, remedial, removal and other actions, orders or directives that are being contested in good faith).

Section 6.13 Additional Collateral . If any material assets (including any Real Property located in the United States with a fair market value in excess of $1.0 million) are acquired by the Borrower or any Subsidiary that is a Loan Party after the Closing Date (other than assets constituting Collateral under any Collateral Document that become subject to the Lien in favor of the Administrative Agent upon acquisition thereof), the Borrower will notify the Administrative Agent and the Lenders thereof, and, if requested by the Administrative Agent or the Required Lenders, the Loan Parties, as applicable, will cause such assets to be subjected to a Lien securing the Secured Obligations in accordance with and subject to the terms of the Collateral Documents and will take, and cause its Subsidiaries that are Loan Parties to take, such actions as shall be necessary or reasonably requested by the Administrative Agent to grant and perfect such Liens, including actions described in Section 6.16 , all at the expense of the applicable Loan Party.

Section 6.14 Use of Proceeds . The proceeds of the Loans will be used only to refinance the Existing Notes, fees and expenses relating to the foregoing and for other general corporate purposes. No part of the proceeds of any Loan will be used, whether directly or indirectly, for any purpose that entails a violation of any of the Regulations of the Board, including Regulations T, U and X.

Section 6.15 USA PATRIOT Act . The Borrowers shall and shall cause the Guarantors to promptly, following a request by the Administrative Agent or any Lender, provide all documentation and other information that the Administrative Agent or such Lender reasonably requests in order to comply with its ongoing obligations under applicable “know your customer” and anti-money laundering rules and regulations, including the USA Patriot Act, (Title III of Pub. L. 107-56 (signed into law October 26, 2001)) (the “Act”).

Section 6.16 Further Assurances . Without limiting the foregoing, subject to the Intercreditor Agreement, each Loan Party will execute and deliver, or cause to be executed and delivered, to the Administrative Agent such documents, agreements and instruments, and will take or cause to be taken such further actions (including the filing and recording of financing statements, fixture filings, mortgages, deeds of trust and other documents and such other actions or deliveries of the type required by Section 4.01 , as applicable), which may be required by law or which the Administrative Agent may, from time to time, reasonably request to carry out the terms and conditions of this Agreement and the other Loan Documents and to ensure perfection and priority of the Liens created or intended to be created by the Collateral Documents to the extent required by the Collateral Documents, all at the expense of the applicable Loan Party.

Section 6.17 Maintenance of Ratings . In respect of the Borrower, use commercially reasonable efforts to (i) cause the Facility to be continuously rated (but not any specific rating) by Standard & Poor’s Ratings Services and Moody’s Investors Service, Inc. and (ii) maintain a public corporate rating (but not any specific rating) from Standard & Poor’s Ratings Services and a public corporate family rating (but not any specific rating) from Moody’s Investors Service, Inc.

Section 6.18 Post-Closing Requirements .

(a) Mortgage Related Deliveries . The Administrative Agent shall have received (unless, in the sole discretion of the Administrative Agent, the Administrative Agent waives such requirement), with respect to each Mortgaged Property, in favor of the Collateral Agent, each of the following, in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Collateral Agent within ninety (90) days after the Closing Date (or such later date, if any, that may be approved by the Administrative Agent in its sole discretion):

(i) counterparts of a Mortgage with respect to each Mortgaged Property duly executed and delivered by the applicable Loan Party, (ii) a title insurance policy or a marked-up commitment or signed pro forma thereof for such property available in each applicable jurisdiction (the “ Mortgage Policies ”) insuring the Lien of each such Mortgage as a valid first priority Lien on the property described therein, free of any other Liens except for Permitted Liens together with such endorsements, coinsurance and reinsurance and in such amounts as the Collateral Agent may reasonably request and which are available at

 

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commercially reasonable rates in the jurisdiction where the Mortgaged Property is located, (iii) either new ALTA surveys in form and substance reasonably acceptable to the Collateral Agent or such existing surveys together with no change affidavits sufficient for the title company to remove all standard survey exceptions from the Mortgage Policies and issue the endorsements required in (ii) above to the extent such coverage and endorsements are available in the applicable jurisdictions and at commercially reasonable rates, (iv) opinions, addressed to the Collateral Agent and the Secured Parties, from local counsel in each jurisdiction (A) where a Mortgaged Property is located regarding the enforceability of the Mortgage and (B) where the applicable Loan Party granting the Mortgage on said Mortgaged Property is organized, regarding the due authorization, execution and delivery of such Mortgage, and in each case, such other matters as may be in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Collateral Agent; (v) evidence reasonably acceptable to the Collateral Agent of payment of all Mortgage Policy premiums, search and examination charges, escrow charges and related charges, mortgage recording Taxes, fees, charges, costs and expenses required for the recording of the Mortgage and issuance of the Mortgage Policies referred to above, and (vi) such other documents as the Collateral Agent may reasonably request with respect to any such Mortgaged Property.

(b) Completed “Life-of-Loan” Federal Emergency Management Agency standard flood hazard determination with respect to each Mortgaged Property (together with a notice about special flood hazard area status and flood disaster assistance duly executed by the Borrower and each Loan Party relating thereto and, to the extent any Mortgaged Property subject to the Flood Insurance Laws is identified as being located in a special flood hazard area, evidence of insurance as required by Section 6.07(c) ).

ARTICLE VII

NEGATIVE COVENANTS

Until (i) the principal of and interest on each Loan and all fees and other Loan Obligations (other than contingent indemnity obligations with respect to then unasserted claims) shall have been paid in full:

Section 7.01 Liens . The Borrower will not, and will not permit any of its Restricted Subsidiaries to, directly or indirectly, create, Incur or suffer to exist any Lien (other than Permitted Liens) upon any of its property or assets (including Capital Stock of Restricted Subsidiaries), whether owned on the Closing Date or acquired after that date, other than:

(1) in the case of Liens on any Term Priority Collateral, any Lien if (i) such Lien ranks expressly junior in priority to the Lien securing the Loans with respect to such Term Priority Collateral; or (ii) such Lien is a Permitted Lien; and

(2) in the case of any other asset or property, any Lien if (i) the Loans are equally and ratably secured with (or, in the case such Lien secures any Subordinated Obligations the Loans are secured on a senior basis to) the Obligations secured by such Lien or (ii) such Lien is a Permitted Lien.

In addition, if the Borrower or any Subsidiary Guarantor, directly or indirectly, shall create, Incur or suffer to exist any Lien (other than Permitted Liens) securing any ABL Lenders Debt, the Borrower or such Subsidiary Guarantor, as the case may be, must concurrently grant at least a second-priority Lien in the case of assets constituting ABL Collateral or a first-priority Lien in the case of assets constituting Term Priority Collateral upon such property as security for the Loans, excluding any Foreign Assets which by the terms of the Collateral Documents are expressly permitted to be subject to a Lien securing ABL Lenders Debt without also being subject to a Lien securing the Indebtedness due under this Agreement and the ABL Loans.

Section 7.02 Change of Control .

(a) If a Change of Control occurs, each Lender will have the right to require the Borrower to repurchase all or any part of such Lender’s Loans at a price in cash equal to 100% of the aggregate principal amount plus accrued and unpaid interest, if any, to the date of prepayment.

 

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(b) Within thirty (30) days following any Change of Control, the Borrower shall mail a notice (the “ Change of Control Offer ”) to the Administrative Agent, stating:

(i) that a Change of Control has occurred and that each Lender has the right to require the Borrower to purchase such Lender’s Loans at a purchase price in cash equal to 101% of the principal amount of such Loans plus accrued and unpaid interest, if any, to the date of prepayment (the “ Change of Control Payment ”);

(ii) the prepayment date (which shall be no earlier than thirty (30) days nor later than sixty (60) days from the date such notice is mailed) (the “ Change of Control Payment Date ”); and

(iii) the procedures determined by the Borrower, consistent with this Agreement, that each Lender must follow in order to have its Loans prepaid.

(c) On the Change of Control Payment Date, the Borrower shall, to the extent lawful:

(i) accept for payment all Loans that properly accepted the Change of Control Offer;

(ii) deposit with the Administrative Agent an amount equal to the Change of Control Payment in respect of Loans that so accepted; and

(iii) deliver or cause to be delivered to the Administrative Agent an Officers’ Certificate stating the aggregate principal amount of Loans being prepaid by the Borrower.

(d) The Administrative Agent shall promptly deliver to each Lender of Loans so tendered the Change of Control Payment for such Loans.

(e) The Borrower shall notify the Lenders of the results of the Change of Control Offer on or as soon as practicable after the Change of Control Payment Date.

(f) The Borrower will not be required to make a Change of Control Offer upon a Change of Control if (i) a third party makes the Change of Control Offer in the manner, at the times and otherwise in compliance with the requirements set forth in this Agreement applicable to a Change of Control Offer made by the Borrower and prepays all Loans validly tendered and not withdrawn under such Change of Control Offer.

Section 7.03 Limitation on Incurrence of Indebtedness and Issuance of Disqualified Stock and Preferred Stock .

(a) The Borrower will not, and will not permit any of its Restricted Subsidiaries to, Incur any Indebtedness (including Acquired Indebtedness); provided , however , that the Borrower and the Subsidiary Guarantors may Incur Indebtedness if on the date thereof the Consolidated Coverage Ratio for the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries is at least 2.00 to 1.00.

(b) The provisions of Section 7.03(a) hereof will not prohibit the Incurrence of the following Indebtedness:

(1) Indebtedness of the Borrower and the Loan Parties under the Loan Documents and under any Credit Agreement Refinancing Indebtedness;

(2) Indebtedness of the Borrower, any Subsidiary Guarantor or any Restricted Subsidiary that is a Foreign Subsidiary Incurred pursuant to a Credit Facility in an aggregate amount up to the greater of (a) $150.0 million and (b) the Borrowing Base;

(3) guarantees by (x) the Borrower or its Subsidiary Guarantors of Indebtedness Incurred by the Borrower or a Restricted Subsidiary in accordance with the provisions of this Agreement, provided that

 

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in the event such Indebtedness that is being guaranteed is a Subordinated Obligation or a Guarantor Subordinated Obligation, then the related guarantee shall be subordinated in right of payment to the Loan Obligations or the Guarantee, as the case may be, and (y) Non-Guarantor Restricted Subsidiaries of Indebtedness Incurred by Non-Guarantor Restricted Subsidiaries in accordance with the provisions of this Agreement;

(4) Indebtedness of the Borrower owing to and held by any Restricted Subsidiary or Indebtedness of a Restricted Subsidiary owing to and held by the Borrower or any other Restricted Subsidiary; provided , however ,

(i) if the Borrower is the obligor on such Indebtedness and a Subsidiary Guarantor is not the obligee, such Indebtedness is expressly subordinated to the prior payment in full in cash of all Obligations with respect to the Loans;

(ii) if a Subsidiary Guarantor is the obligor on such Indebtedness and the Borrower or a Subsidiary Guarantor is not the obligee, such Indebtedness is expressly subordinated in right of payment to the Subsidiary Guarantees of such Subsidiary Guarantor; and

(iii) (x) any subsequent issuance or transfer of Capital Stock or any other event that results in any such Indebtedness being beneficially held by a Person other than the Borrower or a Restricted Subsidiary of the Borrower; and

(y) any sale or other transfer of any such Indebtedness to a Person other than the Borrower or a Restricted Subsidiary of the Borrower

shall be deemed, in each case, to constitute an Incurrence of such Indebtedness by the Borrower or such Subsidiary, as the case may be;

(5) Indebtedness of a Restricted Subsidiary Incurred and outstanding on the date on which such Restricted Subsidiary was acquired by, or merged into, the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary (whether or not such Indebtedness was Incurred (a) to provide all or any portion of the funds utilized to consummate the transaction or series of related transactions pursuant to which such Restricted Subsidiary became a Restricted Subsidiary or was otherwise acquired by the Borrower or (b) otherwise in connection with, or in contemplation of, such acquisition); provided , however , that at the time such Restricted Subsidiary is acquired by the Borrower, the Borrower would have been able to Incur $1.00 of additional Indebtedness pursuant to Section 7.03(a) hereof after giving effect to the Incurrence of such Indebtedness pursuant to this Section 7.03(b)(5) ;

(6) Indebtedness under Hedging Obligations that are Incurred in the ordinary course of business (and not for speculative purposes) and Obligations in connection with cash management and related banking services Incurred in the ordinary course of business;

(7) the Incurrence by the Borrower or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries of Indebtedness represented by Capitalized Lease Obligations, mortgage financings or purchase money obligations Incurred pursuant to this Section 7.03(b)(7) , and Attributable Indebtedness, in an aggregate principal amount (including all Refinancing Indebtedness Incurred to refund, defease, renew, extend, refinance or replace any Indebtedness Incurred pursuant to this Section 7.03(b)(7) ) not to exceed $15.0 million at any time outstanding, plus an amount equal to the aggregate of all Attributable Indebtedness Incurred in connection with any Sale/Leaseback Transaction with respect to the Borrower’s distribution center located in Laredo, Texas and any Sale/Leaseback Transaction to enable the construction and leaseback of office and related space on land located within the Monterrey, Mexico manufacturing complex owned and operated by a Restricted Subsidiary of the Borrower;

 

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(8) Indebtedness Incurred in respect of workers’ compensation claims, self-insurance obligations, letters of credit, performance, surety and similar bonds, warranties, indemnities and completion guarantees provided by the Borrower or a Restricted Subsidiary in the ordinary course of business;

(9) Indebtedness arising from agreements of the Borrower or a Restricted Subsidiary providing for customary guarantees, indemnification, adjustment of purchase price or similar obligations, in each case, Incurred or assumed in connection with the disposition of any business, assets or Capital Stock of a Restricted Subsidiary, provided that the maximum aggregate liability in respect of all such Indebtedness shall at no time exceed the gross proceeds actually received by the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries in connection with such disposition;

(10) Indebtedness represented by earnout provisions, contingent payments in respect of purchase price or adjustment of purchase price or similar obligations in acquisition agreements; provided that this Section 7.03(b)(10) shall not extend to Indebtedness Incurred to finance an earnout or any such obligations or other component of such Investment;

(11) Indebtedness arising from the honoring by a bank or other financial institution of a check, draft or similar instrument (except in the case of daylight overdrafts) drawn against insufficient funds in the ordinary course of business, provided , however , that such Indebtedness is extinguished within five business days of Incurrence;

(12) Indebtedness Incurred by Foreign Subsidiaries that are not Subsidiary Guarantors (other than Libbey Glassware (China) Co., Ltd. or a Restricted Subsidiary that is a Foreign Subsidiary organized under the laws of the People’s Republic of China) in an aggregate principal amount, together with all other Indebtedness (including Refinancing Indebtedness) Incurred pursuant to this Section 7.03(b)(12) , not to exceed at any time outstanding the greater of (x) $60.0 million and (y) 15% of Foreign Assets (determined as of the end of the most recent fiscal quarter immediately preceding the date of such Incurrence);

(13) Indebtedness of Libbey Glassware (China) Co., Ltd. or a Restricted Subsidiary that is a Foreign Subsidiary organized under the laws of the People’s Republic of China in an aggregate principal amount, together with all other Indebtedness Incurred pursuant to this Section 7.03(b)(13) , not to exceed $60.0 million at any time outstanding, and any guarantee of such Indebtedness issued by the Borrower; and

(14) in addition to the items referred to in clauses (1) through (13) above, Indebtedness of the Borrower or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries in an aggregate principal amount, together with all other Indebtedness Incurred pursuant to this Section 7.03(b)(14) , not to exceed $35.0 million at any time outstanding.

(c) For purposes of determining compliance with, and the outstanding principal amount of any particular Indebtedness Incurred pursuant to and in compliance with, this Section 7.03 :

(1) subject to clause (2) below, in the event that Indebtedness meets the criteria of more than one of the types of Indebtedness described in Section 7.03(a) and (b) , the Borrower, in its sole discretion, will classify such item of Indebtedness on the date of Incurrence and, may later classify such item of Indebtedness in any manner that complies with this Section 7.03 and only be required to include the amount and type of such Indebtedness in one of such clauses;

(2) all Indebtedness outstanding on the Closing Date under the ABL Facility shall be deemed Incurred on the Closing Date under Section 7.03(b)(2) ;

(3) guarantees of, or obligations in respect of letters of credit relating to, Indebtedness that is otherwise included in the determination of a particular amount of Indebtedness shall not be included;

 

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(4) if obligations in respect of letters of credit are Incurred pursuant to a Credit Facility and are being treated as Incurred pursuant to Section 7.03(b)(2) and the letters of credit relate to other Indebtedness, then such other Indebtedness shall not be included;

(5) the principal amount of any Disqualified Stock of the Borrower or a Restricted Subsidiary, or Preferred Stock of a Restricted Subsidiary that is not a Subsidiary Guarantor, will be equal to the greater of the maximum mandatory redemption or repurchase price (not including, in either case, any redemption or repurchase premium) or the liquidation preference thereof;

(6) Indebtedness permitted by this Section 7.03 need not be permitted solely by reference to one provision permitting such Indebtedness but may be permitted in part by one such provision and in part by one or more other provisions of this Section 7.03 permitting such Indebtedness;

(7) the principal amount of any Indebtedness outstanding in connection with a securitization transaction is the amount of obligations outstanding under the legal documents entered into as part of such securitization that would be characterized as principal on any date of determination if such securitization transaction were structured as a secured lending transaction; and

(8) the amount of Indebtedness issued at a price that is less than the principal amount thereof will be equal to the amount of the liability in respect thereof determined in accordance with GAAP.

Accrual of interest, accrual of dividends, the accretion of accreted value, the payment of interest in the form of additional Indebtedness and the payment of dividends in the form of additional shares of Preferred Stock or Disqualified Stock will not be deemed to be an Incurrence of Indebtedness for purposes of this Section 7.03 . The amount of any Indebtedness outstanding as of any date shall be (i) the accreted value thereof in the case of any Indebtedness issued with original issue discount or the aggregate principal amount outstanding in the case of Indebtedness issued with interest payable-in-kind and (ii) the principal amount or liquidation preference thereof, in the case of any other Indebtedness.

In addition, the Borrower will not permit any of its Unrestricted Subsidiaries to Incur any Indebtedness or issue any shares of Disqualified Stock, other than Non-Recourse Debt. If at any time an Unrestricted Subsidiary becomes a Restricted Subsidiary, any Indebtedness of such Subsidiary shall be deemed to be Incurred by a Restricted Subsidiary as of such date (and, if the Incurrence of such Indebtedness as of such date violates this Section 7.03 , the Borrower shall be in Default of this Section 7.03 ).

For purposes of determining compliance with any Dollar denominated restriction on the Incurrence of Indebtedness, the Dollar-equivalent principal amount of Indebtedness denominated in a foreign currency shall be calculated based on the relevant currency exchange rate in effect on the date such Indebtedness was Incurred, in the case of term Indebtedness, or first committed, in the case of revolving credit Indebtedness; provided that the Dollar-equivalent principal amount of Indebtedness of Libbey Glassware (China) Co., Ltd. under the Credit Facility to which it is a party as of the Closing Date shall be calculated based on the relevant currency exchange rate in effect on the date first committed; and provided , further that if any such Indebtedness is Incurred to refinance other Indebtedness denominated in a foreign currency, and such refinancing would cause the applicable Dollar denominated restriction to be exceeded if calculated at the relevant currency exchange rate in effect on the date of such refinancing, such Dollar denominated restriction shall be deemed not to have been exceeded so long as the principal amount of such refinancing Indebtedness does not exceed the principal amount of such Indebtedness being refinanced. Notwithstanding any other provision of this Section 7.03 , the maximum amount of Indebtedness that the Borrower may Incur pursuant to this Section 7.03 shall not be deemed to be exceeded solely as a result of fluctuations in the exchange rate of currencies. The principal amount of any Indebtedness Incurred to refinance other Indebtedness, if Incurred in a different currency from the Indebtedness being refinanced, shall be calculated based on the currency exchange rate applicable to the currencies in which such Refinancing Indebtedness is denominated that is in effect on the date of such refinancing.

Section 7.04 Merger, Consolidation or Sale of All or Substantially All Assets .

 

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(a) The Borrower will not consolidate with or merge with or into, or convey, transfer or lease all or substantially all its assets to, any Person, unless:

(1) the resulting, surviving or transferee Person (the “ Successor Borrower ”) will be a corporation organized and existing under the laws of the United States of America, any State of the United States or the District of Columbia and the Successor Borrower (if not the Borrower) will expressly assume all the obligations of the Borrower under this Agreement and the other Loan Documents;

(2) immediately after giving effect to such transaction (and treating any Indebtedness that becomes an obligation of the Successor Borrower or any Subsidiary of the Successor Borrower as a result of such transaction as having been Incurred by the Successor Borrower or such Subsidiary at the time of such transaction), no Default or Event of Default would exist that shall not have been cured or waived;

(3) immediately after giving effect to such transaction, the Successor Borrower would (i) be able to Incur at least $1.00 of additional Indebtedness pursuant to Section 7.03(a) or (ii) have a Consolidated Coverage Ratio of not less than the Consolidated Coverage Ratio of the Borrower immediately prior to such transaction;

(4) each Guarantor (unless it is the other party to the transactions above, in which case clause (1) shall apply) shall have by supplement to the Guaranty confirmed that its Guarantee shall apply to such Person’s obligations in respect of the Loan Documents; and

(5) the Borrower shall have delivered to the Administrative Agent an Officers’ Certificate stating that such consolidation, merger or transfer and such supplement to the Guaranty (if any) comply with this Agreement and the other Loan Documents.

(b) Notwithstanding Section 7.04(a)(3) , (x) any Restricted Subsidiary may consolidate with, merge into or transfer all or part of its properties and assets to the Borrower and (y) the Borrower may merge with an Affiliate incorporated solely for the purpose of reincorporating the Borrower in another jurisdiction; provided that, in the case of a Restricted Subsidiary that merges into the Borrower, the Borrower will not be required to comply with clauses (2) , (3)  or (5) of Section 7.04(a) .

(c) Holdings will not consolidate with or merge with or into, or convey, transfer or lease all or substantially all its assets to, any Person, unless:

(1) (a) the resulting, surviving or transferee Person (the “ Successor Holdings ”) will be a corporation organized and existing under the laws of the United States of America, any State of the United States or the District of Columbia, and (b) the Successor Holdings (if not the Holdings) will expressly assume all the obligations of Holdings under this Agreement and the other Loan Documents;

(2) immediately after giving effect to such transaction (and treating any Indebtedness that becomes an obligation of the Successor Holdings or any Subsidiary of the Successor Holdings as a result of such transaction as having been Incurred by the Successor Holdings or such Subsidiary at the time of such transaction), no Default or Event of Default would exist that shall not have been cured or waived; and

(3) the Borrower shall have delivered to the Administrative Agent an Officers’ Certificate stating that such consolidation, merger or transfer and such supplement to the Guaranty (if any) comply with this Agreement and the other Loan Documents.

(d) For purposes of this Section 7.04 , the sale, lease, conveyance, assignment, transfer, or other disposition of all or substantially all of the properties and assets of one or more Subsidiaries of the Borrower, which properties and assets, if held by Holdings or the Borrower instead of such Subsidiaries, would constitute all or substantially all of the properties and assets of Holdings or the Borrower on a consolidated basis, shall be deemed to be the transfer of all or substantially all of the properties and assets of Holdings and the Borrower.

 

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(e) The predecessor company will be released from its obligations under this Agreement and the Successor Borrower will succeed to, and be substituted for, and may exercise every right and power of, the Borrower under this Agreement, the Collateral Documents and the Intercreditor Agreement, but, in the case of a lease of all or substantially all its assets, the predecessor company will not be released from the obligation to pay the principal of and interest on the Loans or any obligation under the Collateral Documents and the Intercreditor Agreement.

(f) In addition, the Borrower will not permit any Subsidiary Guarantor to consolidate with or merge with or into any Person (other than another Subsidiary Guarantor) and will not permit the conveyance, transfer or lease of all or substantially all of the assets of any Subsidiary Guarantor (other than to another Subsidiary Guarantor) unless: (1) if such entity remains a Subsidiary Guarantor, the resulting, surviving or transferee Person will be a corporation, partnership, trust or limited liability company organized and existing under the laws of the United States of America, any State of the United States or the District of Columbia; (2) immediately after giving effect to such transaction (and treating any Indebtedness that becomes an obligation of the resulting, surviving or transferee Person or any Restricted Subsidiary as a result of such transaction as having been Incurred by such Person or such Restricted Subsidiary at the time of such transaction), no Default or Event of Default would exist that shall not have been cured or waived; (3) the resulting, surviving or transferee Person assumes all the obligations of such Subsidiary Guarantor pursuant to a supplement to the Guaranty under this Agreement and the other Loan Documents; and (4) the Borrower will have delivered to the Administrative Agent an Officers’ Certificate stating that such consolidation, merger or transfer and such supplement to the Guaranty (if any) comply with this Agreement and the other Loan Documents.

(g) Notwithstanding the foregoing, (1) a Subsidiary Guarantor may merge with an Affiliate incorporated solely for the purpose of reincorporating such Subsidiary Guarantor in another jurisdiction, so long as the amount of Indebtedness of such Subsidiary Guarantor is not increased thereby, and (2) any Subsidiary Guarantor may merge into or transfer or lease all or part of its properties and assets to the Borrower or another Subsidiary Guarantor.

Section 7.05 Limitation on Sales of Asset and Subsidiary Stock .

(a) The Borrower will not, and will not permit any of its Restricted Subsidiaries to, make any Asset Disposition unless:

(1) the Borrower or such Restricted Subsidiary, as the case may be, receives consideration at least equal to the fair market value (such fair market value to be determined on the date of contractually agreeing to such Asset Disposition), as determined in good faith by the Board of Directors (including as to the value of all non-cash consideration), of the shares and assets subject to such Asset Disposition;

(2) except for any Permitted Asset Swap, at least 75% of the consideration from such Asset Disposition received by the Borrower or such Restricted Subsidiary, as the case may be, is in the form of cash or Cash Equivalents;

(3) if such Asset Disposition involves the disposition of Term Priority Collateral or, after the Discharge of ABL Obligations, the disposition of ABL Collateral, the Net Available Cash from such Asset Disposition, pending application in accordance with the provisions described under Section 7.05(a)(4) , shall be paid directly by the purchaser of such Collateral to the Collateral Agent for deposit into a deposit account of the Borrower subject to a deposit account control agreement in favor of the Collateral Agent, and any portion of the consideration therefor other than cash or Cash Equivalents shall be made subject to the Lien of this Agreement and the applicable Collateral Documents; and

(4) an amount equal to 100% of the Net Available Cash from such Asset Disposition is applied by the Borrower or such Restricted Subsidiary, as the case may be:

(A) to the extent such Net Available Cash constitute proceeds from the sale of ABL Collateral, to repay Indebtedness under the ABL Facility secured by such ABL Collateral within

 

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365 days from the later of the date of such Asset Disposition or the receipt of such Net Available Cash;

(B) to the extent such Net Available Cash constitute proceeds from the sale of Term Priority Collateral, to permanently repay, equally and ratably, the notes and any Pari Passu Secured Indebtedness, within three hundred sixty-five (365) days from the later of the date of such Asset Disposition or the receipt of such Net Available Cash;

(C) to permanently reduce Obligations under other Indebtedness secured by a Lien ( provided that if the Borrower or any Guarantor shall so reduce such Obligations, the Borrower will equally and ratably reduce Obligations the Loan Obligations and any Pari Passu Secured Indebtedness if such Pari Passu Secured Indebtedness is then prepayable or Indebtedness of a Non-Guarantor Restricted Subsidiary, in each case other than Indebtedness owed to the Borrower or an Affiliate of the Borrower within three hundred sixty-five (365) days from the later of the date of such Asset Disposition or the receipt of such Net Available Cash; or

(D) to invest in Additional Assets within three hundred sixty-five (365) days from the later of the date of such Asset Disposition or the receipt of such Net Available Cash; provided , however , that with respect to Asset Dispositions of Term Priority Collateral, such Additional Assets are added to the Term Priority Collateral with the exception of Net Available Cash not to exceed $15.0 million that is invested in Additional Assets of Non-Guarantor Restricted Subsidiaries;

provided that pending the final application of any such Net Available Cash in accordance with Section 7.05(a)(4)(A) through (D) hereof, the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries may temporarily reduce Indebtedness or otherwise invest such Net Available Cash in any manner not prohibited by this Agreement; provided , further that in the case of an Asset Disposition of Term Priority Collateral, any cash will be deposited in accordance with Section 7.05(a)(3) hereof.

(b) Any Net Available Cash from Asset Dispositions that are not applied or invested as provided in the preceding paragraph will be deemed to constitute “ Excess Proceeds .” To the extent that the aggregate amount of Excess Proceeds exceeds $20.0 million on the three hundred sixty-sixth (366 th ) day after an Asset Disposition, the Borrower will be required to make an offer (“ Asset Disposition Offer ”) to all Lenders and to the extent required by the terms of other Pari Passu Secured Indebtedness, to all holders of other Pari Passu Secured Indebtedness outstanding with similar provisions requiring the Borrower to make an offer to purchase such Pari Passu Secured Indebtedness with the proceeds from any Asset Disposition (“ Pari Passu Notes ”), to purchase the maximum principal amount of Loans and any such Pari Passu Notes to which the Asset Disposition Offer applies that may be purchased out of the Excess Proceeds, at an offer price in cash in an amount equal to 100% of the principal amount of the Loans and Pari Passu Notes plus accrued and unpaid interest to the date of purchase, in accordance with the procedures set forth in this Agreement or the agreements governing the Pari Passu Notes, as applicable, and in compliance with the Intercreditor Agreement, in each case in integral multiples of $1,000. To the extent that the aggregate amount of Loans and Pari Passu Notes so validly tendered and not properly withdrawn pursuant to an Asset Disposition Offer is less than the Excess Proceeds, the Borrower may use any remaining Excess Proceeds for general corporate purposes, subject to other covenants contained in this Agreement. If the aggregate principal amount of Loans surrendered by Lenders thereof and other Pari Passu Notes surrendered by holders or lenders, collectively, exceeds the amount of Excess Proceeds, the Administrative Agent shall select the Loans and Pari Passu Notes to be purchased on a pro rata basis on the basis of the aggregate principal amount of tendered Loans and Pari Passu Notes. Upon completion of such Asset Disposition Offer, the amount of Excess Proceeds shall be reset at zero.

(c) The Asset Disposition Offer will remain open for a period of twenty (20) Business Days following its commencement, except to the extent that a longer period is required by applicable law (the “ Asset Disposition Offer Period ”). The Borrower will deliver a notice of an Asset Disposition Offer first class, postage prepaid, to the Administrative Agent within twenty (20) days following the three hundred sixty-sixth (366 th ) day referred to in Section 7.05(b) hereof, offering to purchase the Loans and Pari Passu Notes as described above. Each notice of an Asset Disposition Offer shall state, among other things, the purchase date, which must be no earlier than thirty (30)

 

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days nor later than sixty (60) days from the date the notice is delivered, subject to applicable law (the “ Asset Disposition Purchase Date ”). No later than five Business Days after the termination of the Asset Disposition Offer Period, the Borrower will purchase the principal amount of Loans and Pari Passu Notes required to be purchased pursuant to this Section 7.05 (the “ Asset Disposition Offer Amount ”) or, if less than the Asset Disposition Offer Amount has been so validly tendered, all Loans and Pari Passu Notes validly tendered in response to the Asset Disposition Offer.

(d) On or before the Asset Disposition Purchase Date, the Borrower will, to the extent lawful, accept for payment, on a pro rata basis to the extent necessary, the Asset Disposition Offer Amount of Loans and Pari Passu Notes or portions of Loans and Pari Passu Notes so validly tendered and not properly withdrawn pursuant to the Asset Disposition Offer, or if less than the Asset Disposition Offer Amount has been validly tendered and not properly withdrawn, all Loans and Pari Passu Notes so validly tendered and not properly withdrawn, in each case in integral multiples of $1,000. The Borrower will deliver to the Administrative Agent an Officers’ Certificate stating that such Loans or portions thereof were accepted for payment by the Borrower in accordance with the terms of this Section 7.05 and, in addition, the Borrower will deliver all certificates and notes required, if any, by the agreements governing the Pari Passu Notes. The Borrower or the Administrative Agent, as the case may be, will promptly (but in any case not later than five (5) Business Days after the Asset Disposition Purchase Date) deliver to each tendering Lender or holder or lender of Pari Passu Notes, as the case may be, an amount equal to the purchase price of the Loans or Pari Passu Notes so validly tendered and not properly withdrawn by such holder or lender, as the case may be, and accepted by the Borrower for purchase. The Borrower will notify the lenders of the results of the Asset Disposition Offer on the Asset Disposition Purchase Date.

(e) For the purposes of Section 7.05(a)(2) hereof, the following will be deemed to be cash:

(i) any liabilities as shown on the most recent consolidated balance sheet of the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary (other than contingent liabilities and liabilities that are by their terms subordinated to the Loan Obligations) that are assumed by the transferee of any such assets pursuant to a customary novation agreement that releases the Borrower or such Restricted Subsidiary from further liability;

(ii) any securities, notes or other obligations received by the Borrower or any such Restricted Subsidiary from such transferee that are converted by the Borrower or such Restricted Subsidiary into cash, to the extent of the cash received in that conversion, within one hundred eighty (180) days following the closing of such Asset Disposition; and

(iii) any Designated Non-cash Consideration received by the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary in such Asset Disposition having an aggregate fair market value, taken together with all other Designated Non-cash Consideration received pursuant to this Section 7.05(e)(iii) that is at the time outstanding, not to exceed $15.0 million at the time of the receipt of such Designated Non-cash Consideration, with the fair market value of each item of Designated Non-cash Consideration being measured at the time received and without giving effect to subsequent changes in value.

Section 7.06 Limitation on Restricted Payments .

(a) The Borrower will not, and will not permit any of its Restricted Subsidiaries, directly or indirectly, to:

(I) declare or pay any dividend or make any distribution (whether made in cash, securities or other property) on or in respect of its Capital Stock (including any payment in connection with any merger or consolidation involving the Borrower or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries) except:

(A) dividends or distributions payable in Capital Stock of the Borrower (other than Disqualified Stock) or in options, warrants or other rights to purchase such Capital Stock of the Borrower; and

 

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(B) dividends or distributions payable to the Borrower, any Restricted Subsidiary or to the holders of common Capital Stock of Restricted Subsidiaries (on a pro rata basis);

(II) purchase, redeem, retire or otherwise acquire for value any Capital Stock of the Borrower or any direct or indirect parent of the Borrower held by Persons other than the Borrower or a Restricted Subsidiary (other than in exchange for Capital Stock of the Borrower (other than Disqualified Stock));

(III) purchase, repurchase, redeem, defease or otherwise acquire or retire for value, prior to scheduled maturity, scheduled repayment or scheduled sinking fund payment, any Subordinated Obligations or Guarantor Subordinated Obligations (other than (x) Indebtedness of the Borrower owing to and held by any Subsidiary Guarantor or Indebtedness of a Subsidiary Guarantor owing to and held by the Borrower or any other Subsidiary Guarantor permitted under Section 7.03(b)(4) or (y) the purchase, repurchase, redemption, defeasance or other acquisition or retirement of Subordinated Obligations or Guarantor Subordinated Obligations purchased in anticipation of satisfying a sinking fund obligation, principal installment or final maturity, in each case due within one year of the date of purchase, repurchase, redemption, defeasance or other acquisition or retirement); or

(IV) make any Restricted Investment in any Person

(any such dividend, distribution, purchase, redemption, repurchase, defeasance, other acquisition, retirement or Restricted Investment referred to in clauses (I) through (IV) shall be referred to herein as a “ Restricted Payment ”), if at the time the Borrower or such Restricted Subsidiary makes such Restricted Payment:

(1) a Default shall have occurred and be continuing (or would result therefrom); or

(2) the Borrower is not able to Incur $1.00 of additional Indebtedness pursuant to Section 7.03(a) after giving effect, on a pro forma basis, to such Restricted Payment; or

(3) the aggregate amount of such Restricted Payment and all other Restricted Payments declared or made subsequent to April 9, 2014 (excluding Restricted Payments permitted by clauses (1) , (2) , (3) , (4) , (6) , (7) , (8) , (9) , (11) , (13)  and (14)  of Sections 7.06(b) ) would exceed the sum of, without duplication:

(i) 50% of Consolidated Net Income for the period (treated as one accounting period) beginning July 1, 2014 to the end of the most recent fiscal quarter ending prior to the date of such Restricted Payment for which financial statements are in existence (or, in case such Consolidated Net Income is a deficit, minus 100% of such deficit);

(ii) 100% of the aggregate Net Cash Proceeds received by the Borrower, plus the fair market value of property other than cash or of marketable securities (such fair market value to be determined on the date of contractually agreeing to such sale as determined in good faith by the Board of Directors) received by the Borrower from the issue or sale of the Capital Stock of the Borrower or Holdings (other than Disqualified Stock) or other capital contributions subsequent to April 9, 2014 (other than Net Cash Proceeds received from an issuance or sale of such Capital Stock to a Subsidiary of the Borrower or an employee stock ownership plan, option plan or similar trust to the extent such sale to an employee stock ownership plan or similar trust is financed by loans from or guaranteed by the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary unless such loans have been repaid with cash on or prior to the date of determination);

(iii) the amount by which Indebtedness of the Borrower or its Restricted Subsidiaries is reduced on the Borrower’s balance sheet upon the conversion or exchange (other than by a Subsidiary of the Borrower) subsequent to April 9, 2014 of any Indebtedness of the Borrower or its Restricted Subsidiaries convertible or exchangeable for Capital Stock (other than Disqualified Stock) of the Borrower or Holdings (less the amount of any cash, or the fair market value of any other property, distributed by the Borrower upon such conversion or exchange);

 

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(iv) 100% of the Net Cash Proceeds and the fair market value of property other than cash and marketable securities (such fair market value to be determined in good faith by the Board of Directors) from the sale or other disposition (other than to the Borrower or a Guarantor or to an employee stock ownership plan or trust established by the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary) of Restricted Investments made after the April 9, 2014 and redemptions and repurchases of such Restricted Investments from the Borrower or its Restricted Subsidiaries and repayment of loans or advances from the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries (other than in each case to the extent the Restricted Investment was made pursuant to Section 7.06(b)(14) hereof);

(v) to the extent that any Unrestricted Subsidiary of the Borrower designated as such after April 9, 2014 is redesignated as a Restricted Subsidiary or any Unrestricted Subsidiary of the Borrower merges into or consolidates with the Borrower or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries, in each case after April 9, 2014, the fair market value of such Subsidiary as of the date of such redesignation or such merger or consolidation, or in the case of the transfer of assets of an Unrestricted Subsidiary to the Borrower or a Restricted Subsidiary, the fair market value of the Investment in such Unrestricted Subsidiary, as determined by the Board of Directors of the Borrower in good faith at the time of the redesignation of such Unrestricted Subsidiary as a Restricted Subsidiary or at the time of such merger, consolidation or transfer of assets (other than an Unrestricted Subsidiary to the extent the Investment in such Unrestricted Subsidiary was made by a Restricted Subsidiary pursuant to Section 7.06(b)(14) hereof or to the extent such Investment constituted a Permitted Investment);

(vi) 50% of any cash dividends received by the Borrower or a Restricted Subsidiary of the Borrower after April 9, 2014 from an Unrestricted Subsidiary of the Borrower, to the extent that such dividends were not otherwise included in the Consolidated Net Income of the Borrower; and

(vii) $55,000,000.

(b) The foregoing provisions of Section 7.06(a) hereof will not prohibit:

(1) any Restricted Payment (including Restricted Payments by the Borrower or a Restricted Subsidiary) made by exchange for, or out of the proceeds of the substantially concurrent sale of, Capital Stock of the Borrower or Holdings (other than Disqualified Stock and other than Capital Stock issued or sold to a Subsidiary or an employee stock ownership plan or similar trust to the extent such sale to an employee stock ownership plan or similar trust is financed by loans from or guaranteed by the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary unless such loans have been repaid with cash on or prior to the date of determination); provided , however , that the Net Cash Proceeds from such sale of Capital Stock will be excluded from Section 7.06(a)(3)(ii) hereof;

(2) any purchase, repurchase, redemption, defeasance or other acquisition or retirement of Subordinated Obligations of the Borrower or Guarantor Subordinated Obligations of any Subsidiary Guarantor made by exchange for, or out of the proceeds of the substantially concurrent sale of, Subordinated Obligations of the Borrower or any purchase, repurchase, redemption, defeasance or other acquisition or retirement of Guarantor Subordinated Obligations made by exchange for or out of the proceeds of the substantially concurrent sale of Guarantor Subordinated Obligations that, in each case, constitutes Refinancing Indebtedness;

(3) any purchase, repurchase, redemption, defeasance or other acquisition or retirement of Disqualified Stock of the Borrower or a Restricted Subsidiary made by exchange for or out of the proceeds of the sale within sixty (60) days of Disqualified Stock of the Borrower, Holdings or such Restricted Subsidiary, as the case may be, that, in each case, is permitted to be Incurred pursuant to Section 7.03 and that in each case constitutes Refinancing Indebtedness;

 

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(4) any purchase or redemption of Subordinated Obligations or Guarantor Subordinated Obligations of a Subsidiary Guarantor from Net Available Cash to the extent permitted under Section 7.05 below;

(5) dividends paid within sixty (60) days after the date of declaration if at such date of declaration such dividend would have complied with this provision;

(6) Restricted Payments, cash dividends or loans to Holdings, for the purchase, redemption or other acquisition, cancellation or retirement for value of Capital Stock, or options, warrants, equity appreciation rights or other rights to purchase or acquire Capital Stock, of the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary or any direct or indirect parent of the Borrower held by any existing or former directors, officers, employees or consultants of the Borrower or Holdings or any Subsidiary of the Borrower or their assigns, estates or heirs, in each case in connection with the repurchase provisions under stock option or stock purchase agreements or other agreements to compensate such Persons; provided , that such redemptions, repurchases or payments pursuant to this clause shall not be permitted with respect to the compensation or issuance of securities for any services that were not related to, or for the benefit of, the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries; provided , further , that such redemptions or repurchases pursuant to this clause will not exceed $3.0 million in the aggregate during any calendar year; provided , further , that (x) the Borrower may carry over and make in subsequent calendar years, in addition to the $3.0 million amount permitted for such calendar year, the amount of such purchases, redemptions or other acquisitions or retirements for value permitted to be made, but not made, in any preceding calendar year, up to a maximum amount of $8.0 million in any calendar year and (y) the maximum amount in any calendar year may be increased by the amount of any capital contributions to the Borrower as a result of sales of such shares of Capital Stock of the Borrower or any direct or indirect parent of the Borrower to such persons ( provided that the Net Cash Proceeds from such sale of Capital Stock will be excluded from Section 7.06(a)(3)(ii) hereof) to the extent not so previously applied, plus the amount of any “key man” insurance proceeds, received by the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary to the extent not so previously applied;

(7) the declaration and payment of dividends to holders of any class or series of Disqualified Stock of the Borrower issued in accordance with the terms of this Agreement to the extent such dividends are included in the definition of “Consolidated Interest Expense”;

(8) repurchases of Capital Stock deemed to occur upon (x) the exercise of stock options, warrants or other convertible securities if such Capital Stock represents a portion of the exercise price thereof or (y) cash dividends or loans to Holdings in amounts sufficient to pay Taxes of directors, officers, employees or consultants relating to the withholding of a portion of the Capital Stock granted or awarded to a director, officer, employee or consultant in exchange for the payment of Taxes payable by such Person upon such grant or award;

(9) cash dividends or loans to Holdings in amounts equal to:

(a) the amounts required for Holdings to pay any consolidated, combined or similar federal, state or local income Taxes to the extent that such income Taxes are directly attributable to the income of the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries and, to the extent of amounts actually received from Unrestricted Subsidiaries, in amounts required to pay such Taxes to the extent attributable to the income of the Unrestricted Subsidiaries;

(b) the amounts required for Holdings to pay franchise or similar Taxes and other fees required to maintain its legal existence; or

(c) amounts to pay corporate overhead expenses (including professional fees and expenses payable to third parties) of Holdings Incurred in the ordinary course of business (including (x) financing transactions (of debt or equity) that benefit, or are intended to benefit, the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries and (y) in connection with reporting obligations under or otherwise in connection with applicable laws, rules or regulations of any governmental, regulatory or self-regulatory body or stock exchange, this Agreement or any other agreement or instrument of

 

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Indebtedness of Holdings, the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary), and to pay salaries, benefits or other compensation of directors, officers, employees and consultants who perform services for Holdings, the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary, including with respect to any financing transaction to pay such expenses on an interim basis so long as such expenses are repaid out of the proceeds of such transaction upon completion of such transaction;

(10) the purchase, repurchase, redemption, defeasance or other acquisition or retirement for value of any Subordinated Obligation (i) at a purchase price not greater than 101% of the principal amount of such Subordinated Obligation in the event of a Change of Control in accordance with provisions similar to Section 7.02 or (ii) at a purchase price not greater than 100% of the principal amount thereof in accordance with provisions similar to Section 7.05 ; provided that, prior to or simultaneously with such purchase, repurchase, redemption, defeasance or other acquisition or retirement, the Borrower has made the Change of Control Offer or Asset Disposition Offer, as applicable, as provided in such covenant with respect to the Loans and has completed the repurchase or redemption of all Loans validly tendered for payment in connection with such Change of Control Offer or Asset Disposition Offer;

(11) the repurchase or redemption of the Borrower’s or Holdings’ preferred stock purchase rights, or any substitute therefor, in an aggregate amount not to exceed the product of (x) the number of outstanding shares of Common Stock of Holdings and (y) $0.01 per share, as such amount may be adjusted in accordance with any rights agreement relating to the Holdings Common Stock;

(12) so long as no Event of Default exists and has not been cured or waived, cash dividends or loans to Holdings in amounts required for Holdings to declare and pay cash dividends on its common stock, par value $.01 per share (the “ Holdings Common Stock ”) in an amount not to exceed $0.20 per share in any fiscal year, which amount will be reduced to reflect any subdivision of the Holdings Common Stock by means of a stock split, stock dividend or otherwise;

(13) the repurchase, redemption or other acquisition for value of Capital Stock of the Borrower or any direct or indirect parent of the Borrower representing fractional shares of such Capital Stock in connection with a merger, consolidation, amalgamation or other combination involving the Borrower or any direct or indirect parent of the Borrower; and

(14) Restricted Payments in an amount not to exceed $25.0 million;

provided , however , that at the time of and after giving effect to any Restricted Payment permitted under clauses (4) , (7)  or (14)  of this Section 7.06(b) , no Default shall have occurred and be continuing or would occur as a consequence thereof.

(c) The amount of all Restricted Payments (other than cash) shall be the fair market value on the date of such Restricted Payment of the asset(s) or securities proposed to be paid, transferred or issued by the Borrower or such Restricted Subsidiary, as the case may be, pursuant to such Restricted Payment. The fair market value of any cash Restricted Payment shall be its face amount and any non-cash Restricted Payment shall be determined conclusively by the Board of Directors of the Borrower acting in good faith, whose resolution with respect thereto shall be delivered to the Administrative Agent. Not later than the date of making any Restricted Payment, the Borrower shall deliver to the Administrative Agent an Officers’ Certificate stating that such Restricted Payment is permitted and setting forth the basis upon which the calculations required by this Section 7.06 were computed.

Section 7.07 Limitation on Lines of Business . The Borrower will not, and will not permit any Restricted Subsidiary to, engage in any business other than a Related Business.

Section 7.08 Transactions with Affiliates .

(a) The Borrower will not, and will not permit any of its Restricted Subsidiaries to, directly or indirectly, enter into or conduct any transaction (including the purchase, sale, lease or exchange of any property or

 

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the rendering of any service) involving aggregate consideration in excess of $5.0 million with any Affiliate of the Borrower (an “ Affiliate Transaction ”) unless:

(1) the terms of such Affiliate Transaction are no less favorable to the Borrower or such Restricted Subsidiary, as the case may be, than those that could be obtained in a comparable transaction at the time of such transaction in arm’s-length dealings with a Person who is not such an Affiliate;

(2) in the event such Affiliate Transaction involves an aggregate consideration in excess of $10.0 million, the terms of such transaction have been approved by a majority of the members of the Board of Directors of the Borrower and by a majority of the members of such Board having no personal stake in such transaction, if any (and such majority or majorities, as the case may be, determines that such Affiliate Transaction satisfies the criteria in clause (1) of this Section 7.08(a) ); and

(3) in the event such Affiliate Transaction involves an aggregate consideration in excess of $25.0 million, the Borrower has received a written opinion from an Independent Financial Advisor that such Affiliate Transaction is not materially less favorable than those that might reasonably have been obtained in a comparable transaction at such time on an arm’s-length basis from a Person that is not an Affiliate.

(b) The provisions of Section 7.08(a) hereof shall not apply to the following:

(1) any Restricted Payment (other than a Restricted Investment) permitted to be made pursuant to Section 7.06 ;

(2) any issuance of securities, or other payments, awards or grants in cash, securities or otherwise pursuant to, or the funding of, employment agreements and other compensation arrangements, options to purchase Capital Stock of the Borrower restricted stock plans, long-term incentive plans, stock appreciation rights plans, participation plans or similar employee benefits plans, pension plans or similar plans and/or indemnity provided on behalf of current or former directors, officers and employees approved by the Board of Directors of the Borrower;

(3) loans or advances to employees, officers or directors of the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary of the Borrower in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practices, in an aggregate amount outstanding at any time not in excess of $5.0 million (without giving effect to the forgiveness of any such loan);

(4) any transaction between the Borrower and a Restricted Subsidiary or between Restricted Subsidiaries and any guarantees issued by the Borrower or a Restricted Subsidiary for the benefit of the Borrower or a Restricted Subsidiary, as the case may be, in accordance with Section 7.03 ;

(5) the payment of reasonable and customary fees paid to, and indemnity provided on behalf of, current, former and future directors of the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary;

(6) the existence of, and the performance of obligations of the Borrower or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries under the terms of any agreement to which the Borrower or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries is a party as of or on the Closing Date, as these agreements may be amended, modified, supplemented, extended or renewed from time to time; provided , however , that any future amendment, modification, supplement, extension or renewal entered into after the Closing Date will be permitted to the extent that its terms are not more disadvantageous to the Lenders than the terms of the agreements in effect on the Closing Date;

(7) transactions with customers, clients, suppliers or purchasers or sellers of goods or services, in each case in the ordinary course of the business of the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries and otherwise in compliance with the terms of this Agreement; provided that in the reasonable determination of the members of the Board of Directors or senior management of the Borrower, such

 

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transactions are on terms that are no less favorable to the Borrower or the relevant Restricted Subsidiary than those that would have been obtained in a comparable transaction by the Borrower or such Restricted Subsidiary with an unrelated Person;

(8) any issuance or sale of Capital Stock (other than Disqualified Stock) to Affiliates of the Borrower and the granting and performance of registration and other customary rights in connection therewith;

(9) transactions with a Person that is an Affiliate of the Borrower solely because the Borrower, directly or indirectly, owns Capital Stock of, or controls, such Person;

(10) transactions with Affiliates solely in their capacity as holders of the Indebtedness or Capital Stock of the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries, so long as such transaction is with all holders of such class (and there are such non-Affiliate holders) and such Affiliates are treated no more favorably than all other holders of such class generally;

(11) any contribution to the common equity capital of the Borrower;

(12) the pledge of Capital Stock of any Unrestricted Subsidiary to lenders to support the Indebtedness of such Unrestricted Subsidiary owed to such lenders;

(13) payments by the Borrower or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries pursuant to any Tax sharing, allocation or similar agreement that are consistent with Section 7.06(b) ; and

(14) transactions permitted by, and complying with, the provisions of Section 7.04 ;

Section 7.09 Limitation on Restrictions on Distributions from Restricted Subsidiaries .

(a) The Borrower will not, and will not permit any Restricted Subsidiary to, create or otherwise cause or permit to exist or become effective any consensual encumbrance or consensual restriction on the ability of any Restricted Subsidiary to:

(1) pay dividends or make any other distributions on its Capital Stock or pay any Indebtedness or other obligations owed to the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary (it being understood that the priority of any Preferred Stock in receiving dividends or liquidating distributions prior to dividends or liquidating distributions being paid on Common Stock shall not be deemed a restriction on the ability to make distributions on Capital Stock)

(2) make any loans or advances to the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary (it being understood that the subordination of loans or advances made to the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary to other Indebtedness Incurred by the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary shall not be deemed a restriction on the ability to make loans or advances); or

(3) transfer any of its property or assets to the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary (it being understood that such transfers shall not include any type of transfer described in clause (1)  or (2) of this Section 7.09(a) ).

(b) The restrictions in Section 7.09(a) hereof will not prohibit:

(1) any encumbrance or restriction pursuant to an agreement in effect at or entered into on the Closing Date and (to the extent not otherwise permitted by this Section 7.09 ) listed on Schedule 7.09 hereto, this Agreement, the Guaranties, the Collateral Documents, the Intercreditor Agreement and the ABL Facility (and related documentation) in effect on such date;

 

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(2) any encumbrance or restriction with respect to a Person pursuant to an agreement relating to any Capital Stock or Indebtedness Incurred by such Person on or before the date on which such Person became a Restricted Subsidiary or was acquired by, merged into or consolidated with the Borrower or a Restricted Subsidiary (other than Capital Stock or Indebtedness Incurred as consideration in, or to provide all or any portion of the funds utilized to consummate, the transaction or series of related transactions pursuant to which such Person became a Restricted Subsidiary or was acquired by, merged into or consolidated with the Borrower or in contemplation of the transaction) and outstanding on such date, provided that any such encumbrance or restriction shall not extend to any assets or property of the Borrower or any other Restricted Subsidiary other than the assets and property so acquired and that, in the case of Indebtedness, was permitted to be Incurred pursuant to this Agreement;

(3) any encumbrance or restriction pursuant to an agreement effecting a refunding, replacement or refinancing of Indebtedness Incurred pursuant to an agreement referred to in clauses (1)  or (2)  of this Section 7.09(b) or this Section 7.09(b)(3) or contained in any amendment, restatement, modification, renewal, supplement, refunding, replacement or refinancing of an agreement referred to in clauses (1) or (2) this Section 7.09(b) or this Section 7.09(b)(3) ; provided , however , that the encumbrances and restrictions with respect to such Restricted Subsidiary contained in any such agreement are no less favorable in any material respect, taken as a whole, to the Lenders than the encumbrances and restrictions contained in such agreements referred to in clauses (1)  or (2)  of this Section 7.09(b) on the Closing Date or the date such Restricted Subsidiary became a Restricted Subsidiary or was merged into a Restricted Subsidiary, whichever is applicable;

(4) in the case of clause (3) of Section 7.09(a) , Liens permitted to be incurred under the provisions of Section 7.01 ;

(5) (a) purchase money obligations or mortgage financings for property acquired in the ordinary course of business and (b) Capitalized Lease Obligations permitted under this Agreement, in each case, that impose encumbrances or restrictions of the nature described in clause (3)  of Section 7.09(a) on the property so acquired;

(6) any restriction with respect to a Restricted Subsidiary (or any of its property or assets) imposed pursuant to an agreement entered into for the direct or indirect sale or disposition of the Capital Stock or assets of such Restricted Subsidiary (or the property or assets that are subject to such restriction) pending the closing of such sale or disposition;

(7) any customary provisions relating to the disposition or distribution of assets or property in joint venture agreements, asset sale agreements, stock sale agreements and other similar agreements entered into in the ordinary course of business;

(8) net worth provisions in leases and other agreements and provisions restricting cash or other deposits in agreements entered into by the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary in the ordinary course of business;

(9) encumbrances or restrictions arising or existing by reason of applicable law or any applicable rule, regulation or order;

(10) encumbrances or restrictions contained in indentures or debt instruments or other debt arrangements Incurred or Preferred Stock issued by Subsidiary Guarantors in accordance with Section 7.03 , that are not more restrictive, taken as a whole, than those applicable to the Borrower in either this Agreement or the ABL Facility on the Closing Date (which results in encumbrances or restrictions comparable to those applicable to the Borrower at a Restricted Subsidiary level);

(11) encumbrances or restrictions contained in indentures or other debt instruments or debt arrangements Incurred or Preferred Stock issued by Restricted Subsidiaries that are not Subsidiary Guarantors subsequent to the Closing Date pursuant to clauses (5) , (12) , (13)  or (14)  of Section 7.03(b) ;

 

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provided that such encumbrances and restrictions contained in any agreement or instrument will not materially affect the Borrower’s ability to make anticipated principal or interest payments on the Loans (as determined by the Board of Directors of the Borrower);

(12) encumbrances or restrictions contained in customary non-assignment provisions in leases, contracts, licenses or other agreements entered into in the ordinary course of business; and

(13) encumbrances or restrictions arising or agreed to in the ordinary course of business, not relating to Indebtedness, that do not, individually or in the aggregate, detract from the value of property or assets of the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary thereof in any manner material to the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary.

Section 7.10 Use of Proceeds . The Borrower shall not and shall not permit any of its Restricted Subsidiaries to use the proceeds of the Initial Loans, whether directly or indirectly, in violation of Section 5.13(a) or (ii) for purposes other than to refinance the Existing Notes and to pay related fees and expenses.

Section 7.11 Impairment of Security Interests . Subject to the rights of the holders of Permitted Liens, the Borrower shall not, and shall not permit any of its Restricted Subsidiaries to take, or knowingly or negligently omit to take, any action which action or omission would or could reasonably be expected to have the result of materially impairing the security interest with respect to the Collateral for the benefit of the Collateral Agent, the Administrative Agent and the Senior Credit Parties, except as otherwise permitted under this Agreement. Any release of the Collateral in accordance with the provisions of this Agreement shall not be deemed to impair the security hereunder, and any Person may rely on such provision in delivering a certificate requesting release so long as all other provisions of this Agreement with respect to such release have been complied with. The Borrower shall not amend, modify or supplement, or permit or consent to any amendment, modification or supplement of, the Collateral Documents in any manner that would be adverse to the Lenders in any material respect, except as permitted under Section 10.01 hereof, the Security Agreement or the Intercreditor Agreement.

Section 7.12 Limitation on Sale of Capital Stock of Restricted Subsidiaries . The Borrower will not, and will not permit any Restricted Subsidiary to, transfer, convey, sell, lease or otherwise dispose of any Voting Stock of any Restricted Subsidiary or to issue any of the Voting Stock of a Restricted Subsidiary (other than, if necessary, shares of its Voting Stock constituting directors’ qualifying shares) to any Person except:

(i) to the Borrower or a Wholly Owned Subsidiary; or

(ii) in compliance with Section 7.05 and immediately after giving effect to such issuance or sale, such Restricted Subsidiary either continues to be a Restricted Subsidiary or if such Restricted Subsidiary would no longer be a Restricted Subsidiary, then the Investment of the Borrower in such Person (after giving effect to such issuance or sale) would have been permitted to be made under Section 7.06 as if made on the date of such issuance or sale.

Notwithstanding the preceding paragraph, the Borrower and any Restricted Subsidiary may sell all the Voting Stock of a Restricted Subsidiary as long as the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries comply with the terms of Section 7.05 .

Section 7.13 Events of Loss .(a) Subject to the Collateral Documents, in the case of an Event of Loss with respect to any Term Priority Collateral, or, after the Discharge of the ABL Obligations, an Event of Loss with respect to ABL Collateral, the Borrower or the affected Restricted Subsidiary, as the case may be, shall apply the Net Loss Proceeds from such Event of Loss, within 365 days after receipt, at its option to:

(1) permanently reduce the Obligations under this Agreement and any Pari Passu Secured Indebtedness in accordance with Section 7.05(b) hereof;

(2) rebuild, repair, replace or construct improvements to the affected property or facility (or enter into a binding agreement to do so; provided that (x) such rebuilding, repair, replacement or

 

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construction has been completed within the later of (i) 365 days after the receipt of the Net Available Cash and (ii) six months after the date of such binding agreement and (y) if such rebuilding, repair, replacement or construction is not consummated within the period set forth in subclause (x), the Net Available Cash not so applied will be deemed to be Excess Loss Proceeds (as defined below)); or

(3) invest in assets and properties as described in Section 7.05(a)(4)(D), substituting the term “Event of Loss” for the term “Asset Disposition” and the term “Net Loss Proceeds” for the term “Net Available Cash.”

(b) In the case of Section 7.13(a)(2) or 7.13(a)(3) , any replacement assets or property shall be pledged as Collateral, in accordance with the Collateral Documents and Section 6.13 .

(c) Any Net Loss Proceeds from an Event of Loss that are not applied or invested as provided in Section 7.05(a) shall be deemed to constitute “ Excess Loss Proceeds .” When the aggregate amount of Excess Loss Proceeds exceeds $20.0 million, the Borrower shall make an offer (a “ Loss Proceeds Offer ”) to all Lenders and to any holders of any Pari Passu Secured Indebtedness to the extent required by the terms thereto to purchase the maximum principal amount of Loans and such Pari Passu Secured Indebtedness that may be purchased out of such Excess Loss Proceeds, at an offer price in cash in an amount equal to 100% of the principal amount of the Loans, plus accrued and unpaid interest thereon, if any, to, but excluding, the date of repayment and in the case of any Pari Passu Secured Indebtedness at the offer price required by the terms thereof but not to exceed 100% of the principal amount thereof, plus accrued and unpaid interest, if any. If any Net Loss Proceeds remain after consummation or expiration of a Loss Proceeds Offer, such Excess Loss Proceeds may be used for any purpose not otherwise prohibited by this Agreement; provided that any such remaining Net Loss Proceeds shall remain subject to the Lien of the Collateral Documents. If the aggregate principal amount of the Loans tendered into such Loss Proceeds Offer exceeds the amount of Excess Loss Proceeds, then such Loans and any Pari Passu Secured Indebtedness will be purchased on a pro rata basis based on the accreted value or principal amount of such Loans and such Pari Passu Secured Indebtedness tendered. The Borrower may satisfy the foregoing obligations with respect to any Net Loss Proceeds from an Event of Loss by making a Loss Proceeds Offer with respect to such Net Loss Proceeds prior to the expiration of the relevant 365 days or with respect to Net Available Cash of $20.0 million or less.

Section 7.14 Change of Name or Location; Change of Fiscal Year . Each Loan Party shall not (a) change its name as it appears in official filings in the state of its incorporation or organization, (b) change its chief executive office or principal place of business, (c) change the type of entity that it is, (d) change its organization identification number, if any, issued by its state of incorporation or other organization, or (e) change its state of incorporation or organization, in each case, unless the Collateral Agent shall have received written notice thereof within 30 days of such change, and such Loan Party shall take any reasonable action requested by the Collateral Agent in connection therewith (including any action to continue the perfection of any Liens in favor of the Collateral Agent, on behalf of the Senior Credit Parties, in any Collateral). Such Loan Party shall not change its fiscal year which currently ends on December 31.

ARTICLE VIII

EVENTS OF DEFAULT AND REMEDIES

Section 8.01 Events of Default . Any of the following events referred to in any of clauses (a) through (k) inclusive of this Section 8.01 shall constitute an “ Event of Default ”:

(a) Non-Payment . Any Loan Party fails to pay (i) when and as required to be paid herein, any amount of principal of any Loan and (ii) within five (5) Business Days after the same becomes due, any interest on any Loan, any fee or any other amount, payable hereunder or with respect to any other Loan Document.

(b) Specific Covenants .

(i) Failure by any Loan Party to comply with any of its other obligations, covenants or

 

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agreements contained in Sections 6.03(a), 6.05(a) (with respect to the Borrower’s legal existence only) and 6.14 or in Article VII .

(ii) Failure by any Loan Party for forty-five (45) days after receipt of written notice given by the Administrative Agent or holders of not less than 25% of the Loans to comply with any of its other obligations, covenants or agreements (other than a default referred to in Sections 8.01(a) and (b)(i) above) contained in this Agreement, the Guaranties or the Collateral Documents.

(c) [Reserved] .

(d) Representations and Warranties . Any representation, warranty, certification or statement of fact made or deemed made by or on behalf of any Loan Party herein, in any other Loan Document, or in any document required to be delivered in connection herewith or therewith shall be incorrect or misleading in any material respect when made or deemed made.

(e) Cross-Default . Default under any mortgage, indenture or instrument under which there may be issued or by which there may be secured or evidenced any Indebtedness for money borrowed by the Borrower or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries (or the payment of which is guaranteed by the Borrower or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries), other than Indebtedness owed to the Borrower or a Restricted Subsidiary, whether such Indebtedness or guarantee now exists, or is created after the Closing Date, which default:

(i) is caused by a failure to pay principal of, or interest or premium, if any, on such Indebtedness prior to the expiration of the grace period provided in such Indebtedness (“payment default”); or

(ii) results in the acceleration of such Indebtedness prior to its maturity (the “cross-acceleration provision”);

and, in each case, the principal amount of any such Indebtedness, together with the principal amount of any other such Indebtedness under which there has been a payment default or the maturity of which has been so accelerated, exceeds the Threshold Amount;

(f) Insolvency Proceedings, Etc . (1) Borrower or a Significant Subsidiary or group of Restricted Subsidiaries that, taken together (as of the latest audited consolidated financial statements for the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries), would constitute a Significant Subsidiary, pursuant to or within the meaning of any Bankruptcy Law:

(i) commences proceedings to be adjudicated bankrupt or insolvent;

(ii) consents to the institution of bankruptcy or Insolvency Proceedings against it, or the filing by it of a petition or answer or consent seeking reorganization or relief under applicable Bankruptcy Law;

(iii) consents to the appointment of a receiver, liquidator, assignee, trustee, sequestrator or other similar official of it or for all or substantially all of its property;

(iv) makes a general assignment for the benefit of its creditors;

(v) generally is not paying its debts as they become due; or

(vi) a court of competent jurisdiction enters an order or decree under any Bankruptcy Law that:

 

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(A) is for relief against the Borrower or any Significant Subsidiary, in a proceeding in which the Borrower or any Significant Subsidiary is to be adjudicated bankrupt or insolvent;

(B) appoints a receiver, liquidator, assignee, trustee, sequestrator or other similar official of the Borrower or any Significant Subsidiary, or for all or substantially all of the property of the Borrower or any Significant Subsidiary; or

(C) orders the liquidation of the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries that is a Significant Subsidiary;

and the order or decree remains unstayed and in effect for sixty (60) consecutive days.

(g) Inability to Pay Debts; Attachment . (i) Any Loan Party or any Restricted Subsidiary becomes unable or admits in writing its inability or fails generally to pay its debts in excess of the Threshold Amount as they become due, or (ii) any writ or warrant of attachment or execution or similar process is issued or levied against all or any material part of the property of the Loan Parties, taken as a whole, and is not released, vacated or fully bonded within sixty (60) days after its issue or levy.

(h) Judgments . Failure by the Borrower or any Significant Subsidiary or group of Restricted Subsidiaries that, taken together (as of the latest audited consolidated financial statements for the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries), would constitute a Significant Subsidiary to pay final judgments aggregating in excess of the Threshold Amount (net of any amounts that a reputable and creditworthy insurance company has acknowledged liability for in writing), which judgments are not paid, discharged or stayed for a period of sixty (60) days.

(i) ERISA . (i) An ERISA Event occurs with respect to a Pension Plan or Multiemployer Plan which, when taken together with all other ERISA Events, has resulted or could reasonably be expected to result in liability of any Loan Party in an aggregate amount which could reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect, (ii) any Loan Party or any ERISA Affiliate fails to pay when due, after the expiration of any applicable grace period, any installment payment with respect to its withdrawal liability under Section 4201 of ERISA which could reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect, or (iii) a termination, withdrawal or noncompliance with applicable Law or plan terms or termination, withdrawal or other event similar to an ERISA Event occurs with respect to a Foreign Plan that, when taken together with other such events, could reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect.

(j) Invalidity of Loan Documents . Any material provision of any Loan Document, at any time after its execution and delivery and for any reason other than as expressly permitted hereunder or thereunder (including as a result of a transaction permitted under Section 7.04 or 7.05 ) or as a result of acts or omissions by the Administrative Agent or any Lender or the satisfaction in full of all the Loan Obligations, ceases to be in full force and effect; or any Loan Party contests in writing the validity or enforceability of any provision of any Loan Document; or any Loan Party denies in writing that it has any or further liability or obligation under any Loan Document (other than as a result of repayment in full of the Loan Obligations and termination of the Initial Loan Commitments), or purports in writing to revoke or rescind any Loan Document.

(k) Collateral Documents . With respect to any Collateral having a fair market value in excess of the Threshold Amount (other than with respect to any Mortgaged Property), any of the Collateral Documents ceases to be in full force and effect, or any of the Collateral Documents ceases to give the Lenders the Liens on the Collateral purported to be created thereby, or any of the Collateral Documents is declared null and void or the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary denies in writing that it has any further liability under any Collateral Document or gives written notice to such effect (in each case, other than in accordance with the terms of this Agreement or the terms of the Collateral Documents).

 

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Section 8.02 Remedies Upon Event of Default . If any Event of Default occurs and is continuing, the Administrative Agent may and, at the request of the Required Lenders, shall take any or all of the following actions:

(i) declare the Initial Loan Commitment of each Lender to make Loans to be terminated, whereupon such commitments and obligation shall be terminated;

(ii) declare the unpaid principal amount of all outstanding Loans, all interest accrued and unpaid thereon, and all other amounts owing or payable hereunder or under any other Loan Document to be immediately due and payable, without presentment, demand, protest or other notice of any kind, all of which are hereby expressly waived by the Borrower; and

(iii) exercise on behalf of itself and the Senior Credit Parties all rights and remedies available to it and the Senior Credit Parties under the Loan Documents or applicable Law;

provided that upon the occurrence of an entry of an order for relief with respect to the Borrower under Debtor Relief Laws, the obligation of each Lender to make Loans shall automatically terminate and the unpaid principal amount of all outstanding Loans and all interest and other amounts as aforesaid shall automatically become due and payable, in each case, without further act of the Administrative Agent or any Lender.

Section 8.03 Exclusion of Immaterial Subsidiaries . Solely for the purpose of determining whether a Default has occurred under clause (f)  or (g)  of Section 8.01 , any reference in any such clause to any Restricted Subsidiary or Loan Party shall be deemed not to include any Restricted Subsidiary affected by any event or circumstances referred to in any such clause that is an Immaterial Subsidiary (it being agreed that all Restricted Subsidiaries affected by any event or circumstance referred to in any such clause shall be considered together, as a single consolidated Restricted Subsidiary, for purposes of determining whether the condition specified above is satisfied).

Section 8.04 Application of Funds .

(a) After the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default, at the election of the (A) Administrative Agent or (B) the Required Lenders (or after the Loans have become immediately due and payable as set forth in the proviso to Section 8.02 ), any amounts received under any Collateral Documents shall be applied by the Administrative Agent as follows, subject to the terms of the Intercreditor Agreement:

first , to pay any amounts (including fees, charges and disbursements of counsel to the Agents) then due and payable to the Agents in their capacity as such pursuant to Sections 2.09 and 10.04 , until payment in full of all such fees shall have been made;

second , to pay ratably all interest (including post-petition interest) on the Loan Obligations, until payment in full of all such interest shall have been made;

third , to pay the unpaid principal of the Loan Obligations ratably, until payment in full of the principal of all Loan Obligations shall have been made;

fourth , to pay all other Loan Obligations ratably, until payment in full of all such other Loan Obligations shall have been made; and

finally , to pay to the Borrower or the relevant Loan Party, or as a court of competent jurisdiction may direct, any surplus then remaining (including from the proceeds of the Collateral owned by it);

provided that Collateral owned by a Guarantor and any proceeds thereof shall be applied pursuant to the foregoing clauses first , second , third and fourth only to the extent permitted by the limitation in Section 2.1 of its Guaranty. The Administrative Agent may make such distributions hereunder in cash or in kind or, on a ratable basis, in any combination thereof.

 

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(b) In making the payments and allocations required by this Section 8.04 , the Administrative Agent will be entitled to rely on information from (i) its own records for information as to the Senior Credit Parties, their Loan Obligations and actions taken by them, (ii) any Senior Credit Party for information as to its Loan Obligations and actions taken by it, to the extent that the Administrative Agent has not obtained such information from its own records, and (iii) the Borrower, to the extent that the Administrative Agent has not obtained information from the foregoing sources. All distributions made by the Administrative Agent pursuant to this Section 8.04 shall be final (except in the event of manifest error) and the Administrative Agent shall have no duty to inquire as to the application by any Senior Credit Party of any amount distributed to it.

ARTICLE IX

AGENTS

Section 9.01 Appointment and Authority .

(a) Administrative Agent . Each of the Lenders hereby irrevocably appoints Citibank to act on its behalf as the Administrative Agent hereunder and under the other Loan Documents and authorizes the Administrative Agent to take such actions on its behalf and to exercise such powers as are delegated to the Administrative Agent by the terms hereof or thereof, together with such actions and powers as are reasonably incidental thereto.

(b) Collateral Agent . The Administrative Agent and each of the Lenders hereby designates and appoints the Collateral Agent as its agent under the Collateral Documents, and the Administrative Agent and each of the Lenders hereby irrevocably authorize the Collateral Agent to take such action on its behalf under the provisions of the Collateral Documents and to exercise such powers and perform such duties as are expressly delegated to the Collateral Agent by the terms of this Agreement, the Collateral Documents and the other Loan Documents, together with such powers as are reasonably incidental thereto, and in connection therewith hereby authorizes the Administrative Agent to execute and deliver the Intercreditor Agreement and any Junior Lien Intercreditor Agreement whereby the Administrative Agent, on behalf of itself and the Lenders, agrees to be bound by the terms of the Security Agreement, the Intercreditor Agreement, any Junior Lien Intercreditor Agreement and the other Collateral Documents in their capacities as a “Secured Party” under and as defined in the Security Agreement. In this connection, the Collateral Agent, as “Collateral Agent” and any co-agents, sub-agents and attorneys-in-fact appointed by the Collateral Agent pursuant to the Collateral Documents for purposes of holding or enforcing any Lien on the Collateral (or any portion thereof) granted under the Collateral Documents, or for exercising any rights and remedies thereunder at the direction of the Secured Parties (under and as defined in the Security Agreement) required pursuant to the terms of the Collateral Documents, shall be entitled to the benefits of all provisions of this Article IX and Article X (as though such co-agents, sub-agents and attorneys-in-fact were the “collateral agent” under the Loan Documents) as if set forth in full herein with respect thereto. Notwithstanding any provision to the contrary contained elsewhere in this Agreement and the Collateral Documents, the Collateral Agent shall not have any duties or responsibilities hereunder or thereunder nor shall the Collateral Agent have or be deemed to have any fiduciary relationship with the Administrative Agent, the Lenders or any Loan Party, and no implied covenants, functions, responsibilities, duties, obligations or liabilities shall be read into this Agreement and the Collateral Documents or otherwise exist against the Collateral Agent. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing sentence, the use of the term “agent” in this Agreement or any other Loan Document with reference to the Collateral Agent is not intended to connote any fiduciary or other implied (or express) obligations arising under agency doctrine of any applicable Law. Instead, such term is used merely as a matter of market custom, and is intended to create or reflect only an administrative relationship between independent contracting parties. Except as expressly otherwise provided in this Agreement or the other Loan Documents, the Collateral Agent shall have and may use its sole discretion with respect to exercising or refraining from exercising any discretionary rights or taking or refraining from taking any actions which the Collateral Agent is expressly entitled to take or assert under this Agreement and the other Loan Documents, including the exercise of remedies pursuant to Article VIII , and any action so taken or not taken shall be deemed consented to by the Administrative Agent and the Lenders.

(c) If at any time or times the Administrative Agent shall receive (i) by payment, foreclosure, set-off or otherwise, any proceeds of Collateral or any payments with respect to the Loan Obligations arising under, or relating to, this Agreement or the other Loan Documents, except for any such proceeds or payments received by the

 

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Administrative Agent from the Collateral Agent pursuant to the terms of this Agreement or the other Loan Documents, or (ii) payments from the Collateral Agent in excess of the amount required to be paid to the Administrative Agent pursuant to Article VIII , the Administrative Agent shall promptly turn the same over to the Collateral Agent, in kind, and with such endorsements as may be required to negotiate the same to the Collateral Agent.

(d) The Collateral Agent is the Administrative Agent’s and each Lender’s agent for the purpose of perfecting the Administrative Agent’s and Lenders’ security interest in assets which, in accordance with Article 9 of the Uniform Commercial Code can be perfected only by possession. Should the Administrative Agent obtain possession of any such Collateral, upon request from the Borrower, the Administrative Agent shall notify the Collateral Agent thereof, and, promptly upon the Collateral Agent’s request therefor shall deliver such Collateral to the Collateral Agent or otherwise deal with such Collateral in accordance with the Collateral Agent’s instructions.

Section 9.02 Rights as a Lender . The Person serving as the Administrative Agent hereunder shall have the same rights and powers in its capacity as a Lender as any other Lender and may exercise the same as though it were not the Administrative Agent and the term “Lender” or “Lenders” shall, unless otherwise expressly indicated or unless the context otherwise requires, include the Person serving as the Administrative Agent hereunder in its individual capacity. Such Person and its Affiliates may accept deposits from, lend money to, act as the financial advisor or in any other advisory capacity for and generally engage in any kind of business with the Borrower or any Subsidiary or other Affiliate thereof as if such Person were not the Administrative Agent hereunder and without any duty to account therefor to the Lenders.

Section 9.03 Exculpatory Provisions . The Administrative Agent shall not have any duties or obligations except those expressly set forth herein and in the other Loan Documents. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, the Administrative Agent:

(i) shall not be subject to any fiduciary or other implied duties, regardless of whether a Default has occurred and is continuing;

(ii) shall not have any duty to take any discretionary action or exercise any discretionary powers, except discretionary rights and powers expressly contemplated hereby or by the other Loan Documents that the Administrative Agent is required to exercise as directed in writing by the Required Lenders (or such other number or percentage of the Lenders as shall be expressly provided for herein or in the other Loan Documents); provided that the Administrative Agent shall not be required to take any action that, in its opinion or the opinion of its counsel, may expose the Administrative Agent to liability or that is contrary to any Loan Document or applicable Law; and

(iii) shall not, except as expressly set forth herein and in the other Loan Documents, have any duty to disclose, and shall not be liable for the failure to disclose, any information relating to the Borrower or any of their Affiliates that is communicated to or obtained by the Person serving as the Administrative Agent or any of its Affiliates in any capacity.

The Administrative Agent shall not be liable for any action taken or not taken by it (i) with the consent or at the request of the Required Lenders (or such other number or percentage of the Lenders as shall be necessary, or as the Administrative Agent shall believe in good faith shall be necessary, under the circumstances as provided in Sections 10.01 and 8.02 ) or (ii) in the absence of its own gross negligence or willful misconduct. The Administrative Agent shall be deemed not to have knowledge of any Default unless and until notice describing such Default as such is given to the Administrative Agent by the Borrower or a Lender.

The Administrative Agent shall not be responsible for or have any duty to ascertain or inquire into (i) any statement, warranty or representation made in or in connection with this Agreement or any other Loan Document, (ii) the contents of any certificate, report or other document delivered hereunder or thereunder or in connection herewith or therewith, (iii) the performance or observance of any of the covenants, agreements or other terms or conditions set forth herein or therein or the occurrence of any Default, (iv) the validity, enforceability, effectiveness or genuineness of this Agreement, any other Loan Document or any other agreement, instrument or document, (v) the value or the sufficiency of any Collateral or the creation, perfection or priority of any Lien purported to be

 

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created by the Collateral Documents or (vi) the satisfaction of any condition set forth in Article IV or elsewhere herein, other than to confirm receipt of items expressly required to be delivered to the Administrative Agent.

Section 9.04 Reliance by Administrative Agent . The Administrative Agent shall be entitled to rely upon, and shall not incur any liability for relying upon, any notice, request, certificate, consent, statement, instrument, document or other writing (including any electronic message, Internet or intranet website posting or other distribution) believed by it to be genuine and to have been signed, sent or otherwise authenticated by the proper Person. The Administrative Agent also may rely upon any statement made to it orally or by telephone and believed by it to have been made by the proper Person, and shall not incur any liability for relying thereon. In determining compliance with any condition hereunder to the making of a Loan that by its terms must be fulfilled to the satisfaction of a Lender, the Administrative Agent may presume that such condition is satisfactory to such Lender unless the Administrative Agent shall have received notice to the contrary from such Lender prior to the making of such Loan. The Administrative Agent may consult with legal counsel (who may be counsel for the Borrower), independent accountants and other experts selected by it, and shall not be liable for any action taken or not taken by it in accordance with the advice of any such counsel, accountants or experts.

Section 9.05 Delegation of Duties . The Administrative Agent or the Collateral Agent may perform any and all of its duties and exercise its rights and powers hereunder or under any other Loan Document by or through any one or more sub-agents appointed by the Administrative Agent or the Collateral Agent, as applicable. The Administrative Agent or the Collateral Agent and any such sub-agent may perform any and all of its duties and exercise its rights and powers by or through their respective Related Parties. The exculpatory provisions of this Article shall apply to any such sub-agent and to the Related Parties of the Administrative Agent or the Collateral Agent, as applicable, and any such sub-agent, and shall apply to their respective activities in connection with the syndication of the credit facilities provided for herein as well as activities as Administrative Agent or Collateral Agent.

Section 9.06 Resignation of Administrative Agent . The Administrative Agent may at any time give notice of its resignation to the Lenders and the Borrower. Upon receipt of any such notice of resignation, the Required Lenders shall have the right, in consultation with the Borrower, to appoint a successor, which shall be a bank with an office in the United States, or an Affiliate of any such bank with an office in the United States. If no such successor shall have been so appointed by the Required Lenders and shall have accepted such appointment within thirty (30) days after the retiring Administrative Agent gives notice of its resignation, then the retiring Administrative Agent may on behalf of the Lenders appoint a successor Administrative Agent meeting the qualifications set forth above; provided that if the Administrative Agent shall notify the Borrower and the Lenders that no qualifying Person has accepted such appointment, then such resignation shall nonetheless become effective in accordance with such notice and (i) the retiring Administrative Agent shall be discharged from its duties and obligations hereunder and under the other Loan Documents (except that in the case of any collateral security held by the Administrative Agent on behalf of the Lenders under any of the Loan Documents, the retiring Administrative Agent shall continue to hold such collateral security until such time as a successor Administrative Agent is appointed) and (ii) all payments, communications and determinations to be made by, to or through the Administrative Agent shall instead be made by or to each Lender, until such time as the Required Lenders appoint a successor Administrative Agent as provided for above in this Section 9.06 . Upon the acceptance of a successor’s appointment as Administrative Agent hereunder, such successor shall succeed to and become vested with all of the rights, powers, privileges and duties of the retiring (or retired) Administrative Agent, and the retiring Administrative Agent shall be discharged from all of its duties and obligations hereunder or under the other Loan Documents (if not already discharged therefrom as provided above in this Section 9.06 ). The fees payable by the Borrower to a successor Administrative Agent shall be the same as those payable to its predecessor unless otherwise agreed between the Borrower and such successor. After the retiring Administrative Agent’s resignation hereunder and under the other Loan Documents, the provisions of this Article IX and Section 10.04 shall continue in effect for the benefit of such retiring Administrative Agent, its sub-agents and their respective Related Parties in respect of any actions taken or omitted to be taken by any of them while the retiring Administrative Agent was acting as Administrative Agent.

Section 9.07 Non-Reliance on Administrative Agent and Other Lenders . Each Lender acknowledges that it has, independently and without reliance upon the Administrative Agent or any other Lender or any of their Related Parties and based on such documents and information as it has deemed appropriate, made its own credit

 

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analysis and decision to enter into this Agreement. Each Lender also acknowledges that it will, independently and without reliance upon the Administrative Agent or any other Lender or any of their Related Parties and based on such documents and information as it shall from time to time deem appropriate, continue to make its own decisions in taking or not taking action under or based upon this Agreement, any other Loan Document or any related agreement or any document furnished hereunder or thereunder.

Section 9.08 No Other Duties, Etc . Anything herein to the contrary notwithstanding, none of the Bookrunners, Arrangers or other agents listed on the cover page hereof shall have any powers, duties or responsibilities under this Agreement or any of the other Loan Documents, except in its capacity, as applicable, as the Administrative Agent, Collateral Agent or a Lender hereunder. Without limiting the foregoing, none of the Bookrunners, the Arrangers, or other agents listed on the cover page hereof in their respective capacities as such, shall by reason of any Loan Document, have any fiduciary relationship in respect of any Loan Party, Lender or any other Person.

Section 9.09 Administrative Agent May File Proofs of Claim . In case of the pendency of any proceeding under any Debtor Relief Law or any other judicial proceeding relative to any Loan Party, the Administrative Agent (irrespective of whether the principal of any Loan shall then be due and payable as herein expressed or by declaration or otherwise and irrespective of whether the Administrative Agent shall have made any demand on the Borrower) shall be entitled and empowered, by intervention in such proceeding or otherwise:

(i) to file and prove a claim for the whole amount of the principal and interest owing and unpaid in respect of the Loans and all other Loan Obligations that are owing and unpaid and to file such other documents as may be necessary or advisable in order to have the claims of the Senior Credit Parties (including any claim for the reasonable compensation, expenses, disbursements and advances of the Lenders and the Administrative Agent and their respective agents and counsel and all other amounts due the Lenders and the Administrative Agent under Sections 2.09 and 10.04 ) allowed in such judicial proceeding; and

(ii) to collect and receive any monies or other property payable or deliverable on any such claims and to distribute the same;

and any custodian, receiver, assignee, trustee, liquidator, sequestrator or other similar official in any such judicial proceeding is hereby authorized by each Lender to make such payments to the Administrative Agent and, in the event that the Administrative Agent shall consent to the making of such payments directly to the Lenders, to pay to the Administrative Agent any amount due for the reasonable compensation, expenses, disbursements and advances of the Administrative Agent and its agents and counsel, and any other amounts due the Administrative Agent under Sections 2.09 and 10.04 .

Nothing contained herein shall be deemed to authorize the Administrative Agent to authorize or consent to or accept or adopt on behalf of any Lender any plan of reorganization, arrangement, adjustment or composition affecting the Loan Obligations or the rights of any Lender or to authorize the Administrative Agent to vote in respect of the claim of any Lender in any such proceeding.

Section 9.10 Collateral and Guaranty Matters . Each of the Lenders irrevocably agrees to (and authorizes the Administrative Agent to act in accordance with) the following:

(a) Subject to Section 9.10(b) , Collateral may be released from the Lien and security interest created by the Collateral Documents at any time or from time to time in accordance with the provisions of the Collateral Documents or as provided hereby. The Borrower and the Guarantors will be entitled to a release of property and other assets included in the Collateral from the Liens securing the Loan Obligations, and the Administrative Agent shall release, or instruct the Collateral Agent to release, as applicable, the same from such Liens at the Borrower’s sole cost and expense, under one or more of the following circumstances:

 

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  (1) to enable the disposition of such property or assets (other than to the Borrower or a Guarantor) to the extent not prohibited under Section 7.05 ;

 

  (2) in the case of a Guarantor that is released from its Guarantee with respect to all of the Loan Obligations, the release of the property and assets of such Guarantor;

 

  (3) pursuant to an amendment or waiver in accordance with Section 10.01 hereof; or

 

  (4) upon payment in full of the principal of, together with accrued and unpaid interest (including post-petition interest, if any) on, all of the Loans and all other Loan Obligations that are due and payable at or prior to the time such principal, together with accrued and unpaid interest are paid.

(b) The Administrative Agent shall, or shall cause the Collateral Agent, to execute, deliver or acknowledge (at the Borrower’s expense) such instruments or releases to evidence the release of any Collateral permitted to be released pursuant to this Agreement or the Collateral Documents. Neither the Administrative Agent nor the Collateral Agent shall be liable for any such release undertaken in good faith.

(c) The second-priority Lien on the ABL Collateral securing the Loan Obligation will terminate and be released automatically if the first-priority Liens on the ABL Collateral are released by the ABL Collateral Agent in connection with a sale, transfer or disposition of ABL Collateral that occurs after the occurrence of an event of default under the ABL Facility permitting the acceleration of the ABL Lenders Debt or in connection with the foreclosure of, or other exercise of remedies with respect to, such ABL Collateral by the collateral agent under the ABL Facility (except with respect to any proceeds of such sale, transfer or disposition that remain after the Discharge of ABL Obligation).

Section 9.11 Withholding Tax . To the extent required by any applicable Law, the Administrative Agent may withhold from any payment to any Lender an amount equal to any applicable withholding Tax. If the IRS or any Governmental Authority asserts a claim that the Administrative Agent did not properly withhold Tax from any amount paid to or for the account of any Lender for any reason (including because the appropriate form was not delivered or was not properly executed, or because such Lender failed to notify the Administrative Agent of a change in circumstances that rendered the exemption from, or reduction of, withholding Tax ineffective), such Lender shall indemnify and hold harmless the Administrative Agent (to the extent that the Administrative Agent has not already been reimbursed by the Borrower and without limiting or expanding the obligation of the Borrower to do so) for all amounts paid, directly or indirectly, by the Administrative Agent as Tax or otherwise, including any penalties, additions to Tax or interest thereon, together with all expenses incurred, including legal expenses and any out-of-pocket expenses, whether or not such Tax was correctly or legally imposed or asserted by the relevant Governmental Authority. A certificate as to the amount of such payment or liability delivered to any Lender by the Administrative Agent shall be conclusive absent manifest error. Each Lender hereby authorizes the Administrative Agent to set off and apply any and all amounts at any time owing to such Lender under this Agreement or any other Loan Document against any amount due to the Administrative Agent under this Section 9.11 . The agreements in this Section 9.11 shall survive the resignation and/or replacement of the Administrative Agent, any assignment of rights by, or the replacement of, a Lender, the termination of the Loans and the repayment, satisfaction or discharge of all Obligations under this Agreement. Unless required by applicable Laws, at no time shall the Administrative Agent have any obligation to file for or otherwise pursue on behalf of a Lender any refund of Taxes withheld or deducted from funds paid for the account of such Lender.

ARTICLE X

MISCELLANEOUS

Section 10.01 Amendments, Etc . Except as otherwise set forth in this Agreement, no amendment or waiver of any provision of this Agreement or any other Loan Document, and no consent to any departure by the Borrower or any other Loan Party therefrom, shall be effective unless in writing signed by the Required Lenders (or by the Administrative Agent with the consent or ratification of the Required Lenders or such other number or

 

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percentage of Lenders as may be specified herein) and the Borrower or the applicable Loan Party, as the case may be, and each such waiver or consent shall be effective only in the specific instance and for the specific purpose for which given; provided that (w) any amendment or waiver contemplated in clause (x)  below, shall only require the consent of such Loan Party and the Required Facility Lenders under the applicable Facility, (x) the Administrative Agent and the Borrower may, without the consent of the Lenders, amend, modify or supplement this Agreement and any other Loan Document to cure any ambiguity, typographical error, defect or inconsistency if such amendment, modification or supplement does not adversely affect the rights of any Agent or any Lender, (y) any amendment, waiver or consent to the Intercreditor Agreement or any Junior Lien Intercreditor Agreement shall only require the consent of any Loan Party to the extent expressly set forth therein and (z) no such amendment, waiver or consent shall:

(i) [Reserved];

(ii) extend or increase the Commitment of any Lender (or reinstate any Commitment terminated pursuant to Section 8.02 ) without the written consent of such Lender (it being understood that a waiver of any condition precedent or the waiver of any Default or mandatory prepayment shall not constitute an extension or increase of any Commitment of any Lender);

(iii) postpone any date fixed by this Agreement or any other Loan Document for any payment of principal, interest or fees under Sections 2.07 , 2.08 or 2.09 or other amounts due to the Lenders (or any of them) hereunder or under such other Loan Document without the written consent of each Lender entitled to such payment, it being understood that the waiver of (or amendment to the terms of) any mandatory prepayment of the Loans shall not constitute a postponement of any date scheduled for the payment of principal or interest;

(iv) reduce the principal of, or the rate of interest specified herein on, any Loan or any fees or other amounts payable hereunder or under any other Loan Document without the written consent of each Lender entitled to such amount; provided , however , that only the consent of the Required Lenders shall be necessary to amend the definition of “Default Rate” or to waive any obligation of the Borrower to pay interest at the Default Rate;

(v) change (A) Section 8.04 in a manner that would alter the application of payments required thereby without the written consent of each Lender affected thereby or (B) the order of application of any prepayment of Loans from the application thereof set forth in the applicable provisions of Section 2.05(b) , in any manner that adversely affects the Lenders without the written consent of each Lender adversely affected thereby;

(vi) change any provision of this Section 10.01 or the definition of “Required Lenders,” “Required Facility Lenders,” “Required Class Lenders” or any other provision hereof specifying the number or percentage of Lenders required to amend, waive or otherwise modify any rights hereunder or make any determination or grant any consent hereunder without the written consent of each Lender adversely affected thereby;

(vii) other than in a transaction not prohibited under Section 7.04 or Section 7.05 , release all or substantially all of the Collateral in any transaction or series of related transactions, without the written consent of each Lender; provided that the Collateral Agent may, without consent from any Lender, release any Collateral that is sold or transferred by a Loan Party, in each case in compliance with Sections 7.04 or 7.05 or released in compliance with Section 9.10 (in which case such release shall be made by the Administrative Agent and/or the Collateral Agent acting alone);

(viii) other than in a transaction not prohibited under Section 7.04 or Section 7.05 , release all or substantially all of the value of the Guaranty, without the written consent of each Lender, except to the extent the release of any Subsidiary from the Guaranty is permitted pursuant to Section 9.10 (in which case such release shall be made by the Administrative Agent acting alone);

 

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(ix) amend, waive or otherwise modify the portion of the definition of “Interest Period” that provides for one, two, three or six month intervals to automatically allow intervals in excess of six (6) months, without the written consent of each Lender affected thereby; or

(x) amend, waive or otherwise modify any term or provision (including the availability and conditions to funding under Section 2.14 with respect to Incremental Loans, under Section 2.15 with respect to Refinancing Loans and under Section 2.16 with respect to Extended Loans and, in each case, the rate of interest applicable thereto) which directly affects Lenders of one or more Incremental Loans, Refinancing Loans or Extended Loans and does not directly affect Lenders under any other Facility, in each case, without the written consent of the Required Facility Lenders under such applicable Incremental Loans, Refinancing Loans or Extended Loans (and in the case of multiple Facilities which are affected, with respect to any such Facility, such consent shall be effected by the Required Facility Lenders of such Facility); provided , however , that the waivers described in this clause (x)  shall not require the consent of any Lenders other than the Required Facility Lenders under such applicable Incremental Loans, Refinancing Loans or Extended Loans, as the case may be;

and provided , further , that (i) no amendment, waiver or consent shall, unless in writing and signed by the Administrative Agent in addition to the Lenders required above, affect the rights or duties of the Administrative Agent under this Agreement or any other Loan Document; (ii)  Section 10.06(g) may not be amended, waived or otherwise modified without the consent of each Granting Lender all or any part of whose Loans are being funded by an SPC at the time of such amendment, waiver or other modification; (iii) no amendment, waiver or consent shall, unless in writing and signed by the Collateral Agent in addition to the Lenders required above, affect the rights or duties of the Collateral Agent under this Agreement or any other Loan Document and (iv) the consent of Lenders holding more than 50% of any Class of Commitments or Loans shall be required with respect to any amendment that by its terms adversely affects the rights of such Class in respect of payments or Collateral hereunder in a manner different than such amendment affects other Classes.

Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Section 10.01 , guarantees, collateral security documents and related documents executed by Loan Parties or any Subsidiaries of the Borrower in connection with this Agreement may be in a form reasonably determined by the Administrative Agent and may be, together with this Agreement, amended, supplemented and waived with the consent of the Administrative Agent at the request of the Borrower without the need to obtain the consent of any other Lender if such amendment, supplement or waiver is delivered in order (i) to comply with local Law or advice of local counsel, (ii) to cure any ambiguity, typographical error, defect or inconsistency or (iii) to cause such guarantee, collateral security document or other document to be consistent with this Agreement and the other Loan Documents.

Notwithstanding anything in this Agreement or any other Loan Document to the contrary, the Borrower and the Administrative Agent may enter into any Incremental Amendment in accordance with Section 2.14 , Refinancing Amendment in accordance with Section 2.15 and Extension Amendment in accordance with Section 2.16 and such Incremental Amendments, Refinancing Amendments and Extension Amendments shall be effective to amend the terms of this Agreement and the other applicable Loan Documents, in each case, without any further action or consent of any other party to any Loan Document.

Notwithstanding the foregoing, no Lender consent is required to effect any amendment or supplement to the Intercreditor Agreement, any Junior Lien Intercreditor Agreement or other intercreditor agreement or arrangement permitted under this Agreement that is for the purpose of adding the holders of Permitted First Priority Refinancing Debt, or Permitted Second Priority Refinancing Debt or any other Indebtedness permitted hereunder to be secured by a Lien on Collateral, as expressly contemplated by the terms of such Intercreditor Agreement, such Junior Lien Intercreditor Agreement or such other intercreditor agreement or arrangement permitted under this Agreement, as applicable (it being understood that any such amendment or supplement may make such other changes to the applicable intercreditor agreement as, in the good faith determination of the Administrative Agent, are required to effectuate the foregoing and provided that such other changes are not adverse, in any material respect, to the interests of the Lenders); provided , further , that no such agreement shall amend, modify or otherwise affect the rights or duties of the Administrative Agent hereunder or under any other Loan Document without the prior written consent of the Administrative Agent.

 

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Section 10.02 Notices; Effectiveness; Electronic Communication.

(a) Notices Generally . Except in the case of notices and other communications expressly permitted to be given by telephone (and except as provided in subsection (b) below), all notices and other communications provided for herein shall be in writing and shall be delivered by hand or overnight courier service, mailed by certified or registered mail or sent by telecopier as follows, and all notices and other communications expressly permitted hereunder to be given by telephone shall be made to the applicable telephone number, as follows:

(i) if to the Borrower or the Administrative Agent to the address, telecopier number, electronic mail address or telephone number specified for such Person on Schedule 10.02 ; and

(ii) if to any other Lender, to the address, telecopier number, electronic mail address or telephone number specified in its Administrative Questionnaire.

Notices and other communications sent by hand or overnight courier service, or mailed by certified or registered mail, shall be deemed to have been given when received; notices and other communications sent by telecopier shall be deemed to have been given when sent (except that, if not given during normal business hours for the recipient, shall be deemed to have been given at the opening of business on the next business day for the recipient). Notices and other communications delivered through electronic communications to the extent provided in subsection (b)  below, shall be effective as provided in such subsection (b) .

(b) Electronic Communications . Notices and other communications to the Lenders hereunder may be delivered or furnished by electronic communication (including e-mail and Internet or intranet websites) pursuant to procedures approved by the Administrative Agent; provided that the foregoing shall not apply to notices to any Lender pursuant to Article II if such Lender has notified the Administrative Agent that it is incapable of receiving notices under such Article II by electronic communication. The Administrative Agent or the Borrower may, in its discretion, agree to accept notices and other communications to it hereunder by electronic communications pursuant to procedures approved by it; provided that approval of such procedures may be limited to particular notices or communications.

Unless the Administrative Agent otherwise prescribes, (i) notices and other communications sent to an e-mail address shall be deemed received when sent; provided that if such notice or other communication is not sent during the normal business hours of the recipient, such notice or communication shall be deemed to have been sent at the opening of business on the next business day for the recipient, and (ii) notices or communications posted to an Internet or intranet website shall be deemed received upon the deemed receipt by the intended recipient at its e-mail address as described in the foregoing clause (i) of notification that such notice or communication is available and identifying the website address therefor.

(c) The Platform . THE PLATFORM IS PROVIDED “AS IS” AND “AS AVAILABLE.” THE AGENT PARTIES (AS DEFINED BELOW) DO NOT WARRANT THE ACCURACY OR COMPLETENESS OF THE BORROWER MATERIALS OR THE ADEQUACY OF THE PLATFORM AND EXPRESSLY DISCLAIM LIABILITY FOR ERRORS IN OR OMISSIONS FROM THE BORROWER MATERIALS. NO WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS, IMPLIED OR STATUTORY, INCLUDING ANY WARRANTY OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, NON-INFRINGEMENT OF THIRD PARTY RIGHTS OR FREEDOM FROM VIRUSES OR OTHER CODE DEFECTS, IS MADE BY ANY AGENT PARTY IN CONNECTION WITH THE BORROWER MATERIALS OR THE PLATFORM. In no event shall the Administrative Agent or any of its Related Parties (collectively, “ Agent Parties ”) have any liability to the Borrower, any Lender or any other Person for losses, claims, damages, liabilities or expenses of any kind (whether in tort, contract or otherwise) arising out of any Loan Party’s or the Administrative Agent’s transmission of Borrower Materials through electronic telecommunications or other information transmission systems, except for direct or “economic” (as such term is used in Title 18, United States Code, Section 1030(g)) (as opposed to special, indirect, consequential or punitive) losses, claims, damages, liabilities or expenses to the extent that such losses, claims, damages, liabilities or expenses (x) are determined by a court of competent jurisdiction by a final and nonappealable judgment to have resulted from the gross negligence or willful misconduct of such Agent Party or (y) result from a claim brought by the Borrower or any other Loan Party against an Indemnitee for material breach of such Indemnitee’s obligations hereunder or under any other Loan Document in respect of Borrower Materials made

 

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available through electronic telecommunications or other information transmission systems, if the Borrower or such Loan Party has obtained a final and nonappealable judgment in its favor on such claim as determined by a court of competent jurisdiction; provided , however , that in no event shall any Agent Party have any liability to the Borrower, any Lender or any other Person for indirect, special, incidental, consequential or punitive damages (as opposed to such direct or “economic” damages).

(d) Change of Address, Etc . Each of the Loan Parties and the Administrative Agent may change its address, telecopier or telephone number for notices and other communications hereunder by notice to the other parties hereto. Each other Lender may change its address, telecopier or telephone number for notices and other communications hereunder by notice to the Borrower and the Administrative Agent. In addition, each Lender agrees to notify the Administrative Agent from time to time to ensure that the Administrative Agent has on record (i) an effective address, contact name, telephone number, telecopier number and electronic mail address to which notices and other communications may be sent and (ii) accurate wire instructions for such Lender. Furthermore, each Public Lender agrees to cause at least one individual at or on behalf of such Public Lender to at all times have selected the “Private Side Information” or similar designation on the content declaration screen of the Platform in order to enable such Public Lender or its delegate, in accordance with such Public Lender’s compliance procedures and applicable Law, including United States Federal and state securities Laws, to make reference to Borrower Materials that are not made available through the “Public Side Information” portion of the Platform and that may contain material non-public information with respect to the Borrower or its securities for purposes of United States Federal or state securities laws.

(e) Reliance by Administrative Agent and Lenders . The Administrative Agent and the Lenders shall be entitled to rely and act upon any notices (including telephonic notices) purportedly given by or on behalf of the Borrower or any other Loan Party even if (i) such notices were not made in a manner specified herein, were incomplete or were not preceded or followed by any other form of notice specified herein or (ii) the terms thereof, as understood by the recipient, varied from any confirmation thereof. The Borrower shall indemnify the Administrative Agent, each Lender and the Related Parties of each of them from all losses, costs, expenses and liabilities resulting from the reliance by such Person on each notice purportedly given by or on behalf of the Borrower in the absence of gross negligence or willful misconduct as determined in a final and non-appealable judgment by a court of competent jurisdiction. All telephonic notices to and other communications with the Administrative Agent may be recorded by the Administrative Agent, and each of the parties hereto hereby consents to such recording.

Section 10.03 No Waiver; Cumulative Remedies; Enforcement . No failure by any Lender or by the Administrative Agent to exercise, and no delay by any such Person in exercising, any right, remedy, power or privilege hereunder shall operate as a waiver thereof; nor shall any single or partial exercise of any right, remedy, power or privilege hereunder preclude any other or further exercise thereof or the exercise of any other right, remedy, power or privilege. The rights, remedies, powers and privileges herein provided are cumulative and not exclusive of any rights, remedies, powers and privileges provided by Law.

Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein or in any other Loan Document, the authority to enforce rights and remedies hereunder and under the other Loan Documents against the Loan Parties or any of them shall be vested exclusively in, and all actions and proceedings at law in connection with such enforcement shall be instituted and maintained exclusively by, the Administrative Agent in accordance with Section 8.02 for the benefit of all the Lenders; provided , however , that the foregoing shall not prohibit (i) the Administrative Agent from exercising on its own behalf the rights and remedies that inure to its benefit (solely in its capacity as Administrative Agent) hereunder and under the other Loan Documents, (ii) any Lender from exercising setoff rights in accordance with Section 10.08 (subject to the terms of Section 2.13 ) or (iii) any Lender from filing proofs of claim or appearing and filing pleadings on its own behalf during the pendency of a proceeding relative to any Loan Party under any Debtor Relief Law; and provided , further , that if at any time there is no Person acting as Administrative Agent hereunder and under the other Loan Documents, then (x) the Required Lenders shall have the rights otherwise ascribed to the Administrative Agent pursuant to Section 8.02 and (y) in addition to the matters set forth in clauses (ii) and (iii)  of the preceding proviso and subject to Section 2.13 , any Lender may, with the consent of the Required Lenders, enforce any rights and remedies available to it and as authorized by the Required Lenders.

Section 10.04 Expenses; Indemnity; Damage Waiver.

 

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(a) Costs and Expenses . Holdings and the Borrower jointly and severally agree to pay (i) all reasonable and documented out-of-pocket expenses incurred by the Administrative Agent and its Affiliates (including the reasonable fees, charges and disbursements of counsel for the Administrative Agent), in connection with the syndication of the credit facilities provided for herein, the preparation, negotiation, execution, delivery and administration of this Agreement and the other Loan Documents or any amendments, modifications or waivers of the provisions hereof or thereof (whether or not the transactions contemplated hereby or thereby shall be consummated) and (ii) all out-of-pocket expenses incurred by the Administrative Agent or any Lender (including the fees, charges and disbursements of any counsel for the Administrative Agent or any Lender) in connection with the enforcement or protection of its rights (A) in connection with this Agreement and the other Loan Documents, including its rights under this Section 10.04 , or (B) in connection with the Loans made hereunder, including all such out-of-pocket expenses incurred during any workout, restructuring or negotiations in respect of such Loans; provided that Holdings and the Borrower shall not be required to reimburse the legal fees and expenses of more than one outside counsel (in addition to any special counsel and up to one local counsel in each applicable local jurisdiction) for all Persons indemnified under this subsection (a) unless, in the opinion of counsel, representation of all such indemnified persons would be inappropriate due to the existence of an actual or potential conflict of interest.

(b) Indemnification . Holdings and the Borrower, jointly and severally, shall indemnify each Agent (and any sub-agent thereof), each Arranger, each Lender and each Related Party of any of the foregoing Persons (each such Person being called an “ Indemnitee ”) against, and hold each Indemnitee harmless from, any and all losses, claims, damages, liabilities and reasonably related expenses (including the reasonable fees, charges and disbursements of any counsel for any Indemnitee) incurred by any Indemnitee or asserted against any Indemnitee by any third party or by the Borrower or any other Loan Party arising out of, in connection with, or as a result of (i) the execution or delivery of this Agreement, any other Loan Document or any agreement or instrument contemplated hereby or thereby, the performance by the parties hereto of their respective obligations hereunder or thereunder or the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby or thereby or, in the case of the Administrative Agent (and any sub-agent thereof) and its Related Parties only, the administration of this Agreement and the other Loan Documents, (ii) any Loan or the use or proposed use of the proceeds therefrom, (iii) any actual or alleged presence or release of Hazardous Materials on or from any property currently or formerly owned, leased or operated by the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries, or any Environmental Liability of the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries, or (iv) any actual or prospective claim, litigation, investigation or proceeding relating to any of the foregoing brought by a third party or by the Borrower or any other Loan Party or any of the Borrower’s or such Loan Party’s directors, shareholders or creditors, and regardless of whether any Indemnitee is a party thereto; provided that such indemnity shall not, as to any Indemnitee, be available to the extent that such losses, claims, damages, liabilities or related expenses (x) are determined by a court of competent jurisdiction by final and nonappealable judgment to have resulted from the gross negligence, bad faith or willful misconduct of such Indemnitee or (y) result from a claim brought by the Borrower or any other Loan Party against an Indemnitee for breach in bad faith of such Indemnitee’s obligations hereunder or under any other Loan Document, if the Borrower or such Loan Party has obtained a final and nonappealable judgment in its favor on such claim as determined by a court of competent jurisdiction. This Section 10.04 shall not apply to Taxes, except any Taxes that represent losses, claims, damages, liabilities or reasonably related expenses arising from a non-Tax claim.

(c) Reimbursement by Lenders . To the extent that Holdings and the Borrower for any reason fail indefeasibly to pay any amount required under subsection (a)  or (b)  of this Section 10.04 to be paid by it or them to the Administrative Agent (or any sub-agent thereof) or any Related Party of any of the foregoing, each Lender severally agrees to pay to the Administrative Agent (or any such sub-agent) or such Related Party, as the case may be, such Lender’s Pro Rata Share (determined as of the time that the applicable unreimbursed expense or indemnity payment is sought) of such unpaid amount; provided that the unreimbursed expense or indemnified loss, claim, damage, liability or related expense, as the case may be, was incurred by or asserted against the Administrative Agent (or any such sub-agent) or against any Related Party of any of the foregoing acting for the Administrative Agent (or any such sub-agent). The obligations of the Lenders under this subsection (c)  are subject to the provisions of Section 2.12(e) .

(d) Waiver of Consequential Damages . To the fullest extent permitted by applicable Law, no Borrower or Indemnitee shall assert, and each Borrower and Indemnitee hereby waives, any claim, on any theory of liability, for special, indirect, consequential or punitive damages (as opposed to direct or actual damages) arising out of, in connection with, or as a result of, this Agreement, any other Loan Document or any agreement or instrument

 

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contemplated hereby, the transactions contemplated hereby or thereby, any Loan or the use of the proceeds thereof provided that the foregoing will not limit the Borrower’s indemnity or reimbursement obligations otherwise set forth in this Section 10.04 . No Indemnitee referred to in subsection (b)  above shall be liable for any damages arising from the use by unintended recipients of any information or other materials distributed by it through telecommunications, electronic or other information transmission systems in connection with this Agreement or the other Loan Documents or the transactions contemplated hereby or thereby other than for direct or actual damages resulting from the gross negligence or willful misconduct of such Indemnitee as determined by a final and nonappealable judgment of a court of competent jurisdiction.

(e) Payments . All amounts due under this Section 10.04 shall be payable not later than ten Business Days after demand therefor; provided , however , that such Indemnitee shall promptly refund such amount to the extent that there is a final judicial or arbitral determination that such Indemnitee was not entitled to indemnification or contribution rights with respect to such payment pursuant to the express terms of this Section 10.04 .

(f) Survival . The agreements in this Section 10.04 shall survive the resignation of the Administrative Agent, the replacement of any Lender, the termination of the Initial Loan Commitments and the repayment, satisfaction or discharge of all the other Loan Obligations.

Section 10.05 Payments Set Aside . To the extent that any payment by or on behalf of the Borrower or any other Loan Party is made to the Administrative Agent or any Lender, or the Administrative Agent or any Lender exercises its right of set-off, and such payment or the proceeds of such set-off or any part thereof is subsequently invalidated, declared to be fraudulent or preferential, set aside or required (including pursuant to any settlement entered into by the Administrative Agent or such Lender in its discretion) to be repaid to a trustee, receiver or any other party, in connection with any proceeding under any Debtor Relief Law or otherwise, then (i) to the extent of such recovery, the obligation or part thereof originally intended to be satisfied shall be revived and continued in full force and effect as if such payment had not been made or such set-off had not occurred, and (ii) each Lender severally agrees to pay to the Administrative Agent upon demand its applicable share of any amount so recovered from or repaid by the Administrative Agent, plus interest thereon from the date of such demand to the date such payment is made at a rate per annum equal to the Federal Funds Rate from time to time in effect. The obligations of the Lenders under clause (ii)  of the preceding sentence shall survive the payment in full of the Loan Obligations and the termination of this Agreement.

Section 10.06 Successors and Assigns .

(a) Successors and Assigns Generally . The provisions of this Agreement shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the parties hereto and their respective successors and assigns permitted hereby, except that neither the Borrower nor any other Loan Party may assign or otherwise transfer any of its rights or obligations hereunder without the prior written consent of the Administrative Agent and each Lender (except as permitted under Sections 7.04 and 7.05 ) and no Lender may assign or otherwise transfer any of its rights or obligations hereunder except (i) to an assignee in accordance with the provisions of Section 10.06(b) and in the case of any assignee that is Holdings or any of its Subsidiaries, Section 10.06(i) , (ii) by way of participation in accordance with the provisions of Section 10.06(d) , (iii) by way of pledge or assignment of a security interest subject to the restrictions of Section 10.06(f) , or (iv) to an SPC in accordance with the provisions of Section 10.06(g) (and any other attempted assignment or transfer by any party hereto shall be null and void); provided , however , that notwithstanding anything to the contrary, no Lender may assign or transfer by participation any of its rights or obligations hereunder to (i) a natural Person or (ii) to Holdings, the Borrower or any of their respective Subsidiaries (except pursuant to Section 2.05(a)(v) or Section 10.06(i) ). Nothing in this Agreement, expressed or implied, is intended to confer, shall be construed to confer, or shall confer upon any Person (other than the parties hereto, their respective successors and assigns permitted hereby, Participants to the extent provided in subsection (d)  of this Section 10.06 and, to the extent expressly contemplated hereby, the Related Parties of each of the Administrative Agent and the Lenders) any legal or equitable right, remedy or claim under or by reason of this Agreement.

(b) Assignments by Lenders . Any Lender may at any time assign to one or more assignees all or a portion of its rights and obligations under this Agreement (including all or a portion of its Commitment(s) and the Loans at the time owing to it); provided that any such assignment shall be subject to the following conditions:

 

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(i) Minimum Amounts .

(A) in the case of an assignment of the entire remaining amount of the assigning Lender’s Commitment and the Loans at the time owing to it or in the case of an assignment to a Lender, an Affiliate of a Lender or an Approved Fund, no minimum amount need be assigned; and

(B) in any case not described in subsection (b)(i)(A) of this Section 10.06 , the aggregate amount of the Commitment (which for this purpose includes Loans outstanding thereunder) or, if the Commitment is not then in effect, the principal outstanding balance of the Loans of the assigning Lender subject to each such assignment, determined as of the date the Assignment and Assumption with respect to such assignment is delivered to the Administrative Agent or, if “Trade Date” is specified in the Assignment and Assumption, as of the Trade Date, shall not be less than $1.0 million unless each of the Administrative Agent and, so long as no Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, the Borrower otherwise consents (each such consent not to be unreasonably withheld or delayed); provided , however , that concurrent assignments to members of an Assignee Group and concurrent assignments from members of an Assignee Group to a single Eligible Assignee (or to an Eligible Assignee and members of its Assignee Group) will be treated as a single assignment for purposes of determining whether such minimum amount has been met.

(ii) Proportionate Amounts . Each partial assignment shall be made as an assignment of a proportionate part of all the assigning Lender’s rights and obligations under this Agreement with respect to the Loans or the Commitment assigned.

(iii) Required Consents . No consent shall be required for any assignment except to the extent required by subsection (b)(i)(B) of this Section 10.06 and, in addition:

(A) the consent of the Borrower (such consent not to be unreasonably withheld or delayed) shall be required; provided that the Borrower shall be deemed to have consented to any assignment of any Loans unless it shall have objected thereto by notice to the Administrative Agent within ten (10) Business Days after a Responsible Officer of the Borrower having received written notice thereof; provided , further , that no consent of the Borrower shall be required for (i) an assignment of all or any portion of the Loans to a Lender, an Affiliate of a Lender or an Approved Fund, or (ii) if an Event of Default under Section 8.01(a) or, solely with respect to the Borrower, Section 8.01(f) has occurred and is continuing or (iii) an assignment of all or a portion of the Loans pursuant to Section 10.06(g) ; and

(B) the consent of the Administrative Agent (such consent not to be unreasonably withheld or delayed) shall be required for assignments in respect of any Commitment if such assignment is to a Person that is not a Lender, an Affiliate of a Lender or an Approved Fund.

(iv) Assignment and Assumption . The parties to each assignment shall execute (except as otherwise contemplated in the penultimate sentence of Section 10.13 ) and deliver to the Administrative Agent an Assignment and Assumption, together with a processing and recordation fee in the amount of $3,500; provided , however , that the Administrative Agent may, in its sole discretion, elect to waive such processing and recordation fee in the case of any assignment. The assignee, if it is not a Lender, shall deliver to the Administrative Agent an Administrative Questionnaire.

(v) No Assignment to Natural Persons . No such assignment shall be made to a natural person.

Subject to acceptance and recording thereof by the Administrative Agent pursuant to subsection (c) of this Section 10.06 , from and after the effective date specified in each Assignment and Assumption, (1) other than in connection with an assignment pursuant to Section 10.06(i) , the assignee thereunder shall be a party to this Agreement and, to the extent of the interest assigned by such Assignment and Assumption, have the rights and

 

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obligations of a Lender under this Agreement, and the assigning Lender thereunder shall, to the extent of the interest assigned by such Assignment and Assumption, be released from its obligations under this Agreement (and, in the case of an Assignment and Assumption covering all of the assigning Lender’s rights and obligations under this Agreement, such Lender shall cease to be a party hereto but shall continue to be entitled to the benefits of Sections 3.01 , 3.04 , 3.05 and 10.04 with respect to facts and circumstances occurring prior to the effective date of such assignment). Upon request, and the surrender by the assigning Lender of its Note, the Borrower (at its expense) shall execute and deliver a Note to the assignee Lender. Any assignment or transfer by a Lender of rights or obligations under this Agreement that does not comply with this subsection (b)  shall be treated for purposes of this Agreement as a sale by such Lender of a participation in such rights and obligations in accordance with Section 10.06(d) .

(c) Register . The Administrative Agent, acting solely for this purpose as an agent of the Borrower, shall maintain at the Administrative Agent’s Office a copy of each Assignment and Assumption delivered to it and each notice of cancellation of any Loans delivered by the Borrower pursuant to Section 10.06(i) , and a register for the recordation of the names and addresses of the Lenders, and the Commitments of, and principal and interest amounts of the Loans owing to, each Lender pursuant to the terms hereof from time to time (the “ Register ”). The entries in the Register shall be conclusive, absent manifest error, and each Borrower, the Administrative Agent and the Lenders shall treat each Person whose name is recorded in the Register pursuant to the terms hereof as a Lender hereunder for all purposes of this Agreement, notwithstanding notice to the contrary. The Register shall be available for inspection by the Borrower and any Lender with respect with its own position only, at any reasonable time and from time to time upon reasonable prior notice. This Section 10.06(c) and Section 2.11 shall be construed so that all Loans are at all times maintained in “registered form” within the meaning of Section 163(f) , 871(h)(2) and 881(c)(2) of the Code and any related Treasury regulations (or any other relevant or successor provisions of the Code or of such Treasury regulations). In addition, at any time that a request for a consent for a material or other substantive change to the Loan Documents is pending, any Lender may request and receive from the Administrative Agent a copy of the Register. Upon its receipt of, and consent to, a duly completed Assignment and Assumption executed by an assigning Lender and an assignee, an Administrative Questionnaire completed in respect of the assignee (unless the assignee shall already be a Lender hereunder), the processing and recordation fee referred to in subsection (b)  above, if applicable, and the written consent of the Administrative Agent, if required, and, if required, the Borrower to such assignment and any applicable tax forms required pursuant to Section 3.01(e)(1) , the Administrative Agent shall promptly (i) accept such Assignment and Assumption and (ii) record the information contained therein in the Register. No assignment shall be effective unless it has been recorded in the Register as provided in this subsection (c) .

(d) Participations . Any Lender may at any time, without the consent of, or notice to, the Borrower or the Administrative Agent, sell participations to any Person (other than a natural person, the Borrower or any of the Borrower’s Subsidiaries or Affiliates) (each, a “ Participant ”) in all or a portion of such Lender’s rights and/or obligations under this Agreement (including all or a portion of its Commitment and/or the Loans owing to it); provided that (i) such Lender’s obligations under this Agreement shall remain unchanged, (ii) such Lender shall remain solely responsible to the other parties hereto for the performance of such obligations and (iii) the Borrower, the Administrative Agent and the Lenders shall continue to deal solely and directly with such Lender in connection with such Lender’s rights and obligations under this Agreement. Any agreement or instrument pursuant to which a Lender sells such a participation shall provide that such Lender shall retain the sole right to enforce this Agreement and the other Loan Documents and to approve any amendment, modification or waiver of any provision of this Agreement or the other Loan Documents; provided that such agreement or instrument may provide that such Lender will not, without the consent of the Participant, agree to any amendment, waiver or other modification described in clause (y)  of the first proviso to Section 10.01 that directly affects such Participant. Subject to subsection (e) of this Section 10.06 , the Borrower agrees that each Participant shall be entitled to the benefits of Sections 3.01 , 3.04 and 3.05 (subject to the requirements and limitations of those Sections, including Section 3.01(e) and Section 3.06 ) to the same extent as if it were a Lender and had acquired its interest by assignment pursuant to Section 10.06(b) (it being agreed that any documentation required to be provided under Section 3.01(e) shall be provided solely to the participating Lender). To the extent permitted by Law, each Participant also shall be entitled to the benefits of Section 10.08 as though it were a Lender, provided such Participant shall be subject to Section 2.13 as though it were a Lender. Each Lender that sells a participation shall, acting solely for this purpose as a non-fiduciary agent of the Borrower, maintain a register on which it enters the name and address of each Participant and the principal amounts (and stated interest) of each Participant’s interest in the Loans or other obligations under this Agreement

 

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(the “ Participant Register ”), provided that no Lender shall have any obligation to disclose all or any portion of the Participant Register (including the identity of any Participant or any information relating to a Participant’s interest in any commitments, loans, letters of credit or its other obligations under any Loan Document) to any Person except to the extent that such disclosure is necessary in connection with a Tax audit or proceeding to establish that such commitment, loan, letter of credit or other obligation is in registered form under Section 5f.103-1(c) of the United States Treasury Regulations. The entries in the Participant Register shall be conclusive and such Lender (and the Borrower, to the extent that the Participant requests payment from the Borrower) shall treat each Person whose name is recorded in the Participant Register as the owner of such participation for all purposes of this Agreement notwithstanding any notice to the contrary.

(e) Limitation upon Participant Rights . A Participant shall not be entitled to receive any greater payment under Section 3.01 or 3.04 than the applicable Lender would have been entitled to receive with respect to the participation sold to such Participant, unless (i) the sale of the participation to such Participant is made with the Borrower’s prior written consent (not to be unreasonably withheld) or (ii) to the extent that any entitlement to a greater payment results from a Change in Law arising after such Participant became a Participant.

(f) Certain Pledges . Any Lender may at any time pledge or assign a security interest in all or any portion of its rights under this Agreement (including under its Note, if any) to secure obligations of such Lender, including any pledge or assignment to secure obligations to a Federal Reserve Bank or other central bank having jurisdiction over such Lender; provided that no such pledge or assignment shall release such Lender from any of its obligations hereunder or substitute any such pledgee or assignee for such Lender as a party hereto.

(g) Special Purpose Funding Vehicles . Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, any Lender (a “ Granting Lender ”) may grant to a special purpose funding vehicle identified as such in writing from time to time by the Granting Lender to the Administrative Agent and the Borrower (an “ SPC ”) the option to provide all or any part of any Loan that such Granting Lender would otherwise be obligated to make pursuant to this Agreement; provided that (i) nothing herein shall constitute a commitment by any SPC to fund any Loan, and (ii) if an SPC elects not to exercise such option or otherwise fails to make all or any part of such Loan, the Granting Lender shall be obligated to make such Loan pursuant to the terms hereof. Subject to the provisions of this subsection (g), the Loan Parties agree that each SPC shall be entitled to the benefits of Sections 3.01 , 3.04 and 3.05 (subject to the requirements and limitations of those Sections) to the same extent as if it were a Lender and had acquired its interest by assignment pursuant to subsection (b) of this Section 10.06 . Each party hereto hereby agrees that (i) neither the grant to any SPC nor the exercise by any SPC of such option shall increase the costs or expenses or otherwise increase or change the obligations of the Borrower under this Agreement (including its obligations under Section 3.04 ) except (a) to the extent the increase or change results from a Change in Law arising after the grant is made or (b) if the grant to the SPC is made with the Borrower’s prior written consent (not to be unreasonably withheld), (ii) no SPC shall be liable for any indemnity or similar payment obligation under this Agreement for which a Lender would be liable, and (iii) the Granting Lender shall for all purposes, including the approval of any amendment, waiver or other modification of any provision of any Loan Document, remain the lender of record hereunder. The making of a Loan by an SPC hereunder shall utilize the Commitment of the Granting Lender to the same extent, and as if, such Loan were made by such Granting Lender. In furtherance of the foregoing, each party hereto hereby agrees (which agreement shall survive the termination of this Agreement) that, prior to the date that is one year and one day after the payment in full of all outstanding commercial paper or other senior debt of any SPC, it will not institute against, or join any other Person in instituting against, such SPC any bankruptcy, reorganization, arrangement, insolvency, or liquidation proceeding under the laws of the United States or any State thereof. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, any SPC may (i) with notice to, but without prior consent of the Borrower and the Administrative Agent, assign all or any portion of its right to receive payment with respect to any Loan to the Granting Lender and (ii) disclose on a confidential basis any non-public information relating to its funding of Loans to any rating agency, commercial paper dealer or provider of any surety or guaranty or credit or liquidity enhancement to such SPC.

(h) [Reserved].

(i) Borrower Buybacks . Any Lender may, so long as no Default or Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, at any time, assign all or a portion of its rights and obligations with respect to Loans under this Agreement to Holdings or the Borrower through (x) Dutch auctions open to all Lenders on a pro rata basis in

 

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accordance with procedures of the type described in Section 2.05(a)(v) or (y) notwithstanding Sections 2.12 and 2.13 or any other provision in this Agreement, open market purchase on a non-pro rata basis; provided , that, in connection with assignments pursuant to clause (y)  above:

(i) if Holdings is the assignee, upon such assignment, transfer or contribution, Holdings shall automatically be deemed to have contributed the principal amount of such Loans, plus all accrued and unpaid interest thereon, to the Borrower; or

(ii) if the assignee is the Borrower (including through contribution or transfers set forth in clause (i)  above), (a) the principal amount of such Loans, along with all accrued and unpaid interest thereon, so contributed, assigned or transferred to the Borrower shall be deemed automatically cancelled and extinguished on the date of such contribution, assignment or transfer, (b) the aggregate outstanding principal amount of Loans of the remaining Lenders shall reflect such cancellation and extinguishing of the Loans then held by the Borrower and (c) the Borrower shall promptly provide notice to the Administrative Agent of such contribution, assignment or transfer of such Loans, and the Administrative Agent, upon receipt of such notice, shall reflect the cancellation of the applicable Loans in the Register.

Section 10.07 Treatment of Certain Information; Confidentiality . Each of the Administrative Agent and the Lenders agrees to maintain the confidentiality of the Confidential Information (as defined below) and not to disclose such information, except that Confidential Information may be disclosed: (i) to its Affiliates and to it and its Affiliates’ respective partners, directors, officers, employees, agents, trustees, advisors and representatives (it being understood that the Persons to whom such disclosure is made will be informed of the confidential nature of such Confidential Information and instructed to keep such Confidential Information confidential); (ii) to the extent requested by any regulatory authority purporting to have jurisdiction over it (including any self-regulatory authority, such as the National Association of Insurance Commissioners); (iii) to the extent required by applicable Laws or regulations or by any subpoena or similar legal process in which case the Administrative Agent or such Lender, as applicable, shall notify the Borrower prior to such disclosure, in any case, to the extent legally permissible except in the case of routine bank examinations; (iv) to any other party hereto; (v) in connection with the exercise of any remedies hereunder or under any other Loan Document or any action or proceeding relating to this Agreement or any other Loan Document or the enforcement of rights hereunder or thereunder; (vi) subject to an agreement containing provisions at least as restrictive as those of this Section 10.07 , to (A) any assignee of or Participant in, or any prospective assignee of or Participant in, any of its rights or obligations under this Agreement or (B) any actual or prospective counterparty (or its advisors) to any swap or derivative transaction relating to the Borrower and its obligations; (vii) with the consent of the Borrower; (viii) to the extent such Confidential Information (A) becomes publicly available other than as a result of a breach of this Section 10.07 or (B) becomes available to the Administrative Agent, any Lender or any of their respective Affiliates on a nonconfidential basis from a source other than the Borrower other than as a result of a breach of this Section 10.07 ; (ix) to any rating agency in connection with the Transaction or (x) to the extent such Confidential Information is independently developed by the Administrative Agent, any Lender or any of their respective Affiliates.

For purposes of this Section 10.07 , “ Confidential Information ” means all information received from Holdings, the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries or Related Parties relating to Holdings or the Borrower or any Subsidiary or Related Party or any of their respective businesses, other than any such information that is available to the Administrative Agent or any Lender on a nonconfidential basis prior to disclosure by Holdings or the Borrower or any Subsidiary other than by breach of this Section 10.07 ; provided that, in the case of information received from Holdings or the Borrower or any Subsidiary after the date hereof, such information is clearly identified at the time of delivery as confidential or is delivered pursuant to Section 6.01 , 6.02 or 6.03 hereof. Any Person required to maintain the confidentiality of Confidential Information as provided in this Section 10.07 shall be considered to have complied with its obligation to do so if such Person has exercised the same degree of care to maintain the confidentiality of such Confidential Information as such Person would accord to its own confidential information. Notwithstanding the foregoing, any Agent and any Lender may place advertisements in financial and other newspapers and periodicals or on a home page or similar place for dissemination of information on the Internet or worldwide web as it may choose, and circulate similar promotional materials, after the closing of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement in the form of a “tombstone” or otherwise describing the names of the Loan Parties, or any of them, and the amount, type and closing date of such transactions, all at their sole expense.

 

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Each of the Administrative Agent and the Lenders acknowledges that (i) the Confidential Information may include material non-public information concerning Holdings, the Borrower or one or more Subsidiaries, as the case may be, (ii) it has developed compliance procedures regarding the use of material non-public information and (iii) it will handle such material non-public information in accordance with applicable Laws, including Federal and state securities Laws.

Section 10.08 Right of Setoff . If an Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing, each Lender and each of its Affiliates is hereby authorized at any time and from time to time, after obtaining the prior written consent of the Administrative Agent (such consent not to be unreasonably withheld), to the fullest extent permitted by applicable Law, to set off and apply any and all deposits (general or special, time or demand, provisional or final, in whatever currency) at any time held and other Obligations (in whatever currency) at any time owing by such Lender or any such Affiliate to or for the credit or the account of the Borrower or any other Loan Party against any and all of the Obligations of the Borrower or such Loan Party now or hereafter existing under this Agreement or any other Loan Document to such Lender, irrespective of whether or not such Lender shall have made any demand under this Agreement or any other Loan Document and although such Obligations of the Borrower or such Loan Party may be contingent or unmatured or are owed to a branch or office of such Lender different from the branch or office holding such deposit or obligated on such indebtedness. The rights of each Lender and its Affiliates under this Section 10.08 are in addition to other rights and remedies (including other rights of setoff) that such Lender or its Affiliates may have. Each Lender agrees to notify the Borrower and the Administrative Agent promptly after any such setoff and application; provided that the failure to give such notice shall not affect the validity of such setoff and application.

Section 10.09 Interest Rate Limitation . Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in any Loan Document, the interest paid or agreed to be paid under the Loan Documents shall not exceed the maximum rate of non-usurious interest permitted by applicable Law (the “ Maximum Rate ”). If the Administrative Agent or any Lender shall receive interest in an amount that exceeds the Maximum Rate, the excess interest shall be applied to the principal of the Loans or, if it exceeds such unpaid principal, refunded to the Borrower. In determining whether the interest contracted for, charged, or received by the Administrative Agent or a Lender exceeds the Maximum Rate, such Person may, to the extent permitted by applicable Law, (i) characterize any payment that is not principal as an expense, fee, or premium rather than interest, (ii) exclude voluntary prepayments and the effects thereof and (iii) amortize, prorate, allocate, and spread in equal or unequal parts the total amount of interest throughout the contemplated term of the Loan Obligations hereunder.

Section 10.10 Counterparts; Integration; Effectiveness . This Agreement may be executed in counterparts (and by different parties hereto in different counterparts), each of which shall constitute an original, but all of which when taken together shall constitute a single contract. This Agreement and the other Loan Documents constitute the entire contract among the parties relating to the subject matter hereof and supersede any and all previous agreements and understandings, oral or written, relating to the subject matter hereof. Except as provided in Section 4.01 , this Agreement shall become effective when it shall have been executed by the Administrative Agent and when the Administrative Agent shall have received counterparts hereof that, when taken together, bear the signatures of each of the other parties hereto. Delivery of an executed counterpart of a signature page of this Agreement by telecopy or other electronic imaging means shall be effective as delivery of a manually executed counterpart of this Agreement.

Section 10.11 Survival of Representations and Warranties . All representations and warranties made hereunder and in any other Loan Document or other document delivered pursuant hereto or thereto or in connection herewith or therewith shall survive the execution and delivery hereof and thereof. Such representations and warranties have been or will be relied upon by the Administrative Agent and each Lender, regardless of any investigation made by any Agent or any Lender or on their behalf and notwithstanding that the Agent or any Lender may have had notice or knowledge of any Default or Event of Default at the time of any Credit Extension, and shall continue in full force and effect as long as any Loan or any other Loan Obligations shall remain unpaid or unsatisfied.

Section 10.12 Severability . If any provision of this Agreement or the other Loan Documents is held to be illegal, invalid or unenforceable, (i) the legality, validity and enforceability of the remaining provisions of this Agreement and the other Loan Documents shall not be affected or impaired thereby and (ii) the parties shall

 

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endeavor in good faith negotiations to replace the illegal, invalid or unenforceable provisions with valid provisions the economic effect of which comes as close as possible to that of the illegal, invalid or unenforceable provisions. The invalidity of a provision in a particular jurisdiction shall not invalidate or render unenforceable such provision in any other jurisdiction.

Section 10.13 Replacement of Lenders . If any Lender requests compensation under Section 3.04 , or if the Borrower is required to pay any additional amount to any Lender or any Governmental Authority for the account of any Lender pursuant to Section 3.01 , if any Lender’s obligations to make or continue to make Loans has been suspended pursuant to Section 3.02 , or if any Lender becomes a Non-Consenting Lender, then the Borrower may, at its sole expense and effort, upon notice to such Lender and the Administrative Agent, require such Lender to assign and delegate, without recourse (in accordance with and subject to the restrictions contained in, and consents required by, Section 10.06 ), all of its interests, rights and obligations under this Agreement and the related Loan Documents to an assignee that shall assume such obligations (which assignee may be another Lender, if a Lender accepts such assignment), provided that:

(i) the Borrower shall have paid to the Administrative Agent the assignment fee specified in Section 10.06(b) ;

(ii) such Lender shall have received payment of an amount equal to the outstanding principal of its Loans, accrued interest thereon, accrued fees and all other amounts payable to it hereunder and under the other Loan Documents from the assignee (to the extent of such outstanding principal and accrued interest and fees) or the Borrower (in the case of all other amounts);

(iii) such Lender shall execute an Assignment and Assumption with respect to the Lender’s applicable Commitment and outstanding Loans

(iv) in the case of any assignment resulting from a claim for compensation under Section 3.04 or payments required to be made pursuant to Section 3.01 , such assignment will result in a reduction in such compensation or payments thereafter; and

(v) such assignment does not conflict with applicable Laws; and

(vi) in the case of any assignment resulting from a Lender becoming a Non-Consenting Lender, the applicable amendment, waiver, discharge or termination that the Borrower has requested shall become effective upon giving effect to such replacement (and any related Assignment and Assumptions required to be effected in connection therewith in accordance with this Section 10.13 ).

In the event that (i) the Borrower or the Administrative Agent has requested that the Lenders consent to an amendment, waiver, consent or release with respect to any Loan Document that requires the consent of each Lender and that has been approved by the Required Lenders (or, in the case of a consent, waiver or amendment involving all affected Lenders of a certain class, the Required Class Lenders as applicable), then any Lender who does not agree to such consent, waiver or amendment shall be deemed a “ Non-Consenting Lender .”

In connection with any replacement, if any such Non-Consenting Lender does not execute and deliver to the Administrative Agent a duly executed Assignment and Assumption reflecting such replacement within five (5) Business Days of the date on which the assignee Lender executes and delivers such Assignment and Assumption Agreement to such Non-Consenting Lender, then such Non- Consenting Lender shall be deemed to have executed and delivered such Assignment and Assumption without any action on the part of the Non-Consenting Lender.

A Lender shall not be required to make any such assignment or delegation if, prior thereto, as a result of a waiver by such Lender or otherwise, the circumstances entitling the Borrower to require such assignment and delegation cease to apply.

Section 10.14 Governing Law; Jurisdiction Etc .

 

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(a) Governing Law . THIS AGREEMENT AND THE OTHER LOAN DOCUMENTS (OTHER THAN AS EXPRESSLY SET FORTH IN SUCH OTHER LOAN DOCUMENTS) AND THE RIGHTS AND OBLIGATIONS OF THE PARTIES HEREUNDER AND THEREUNDER SHALL BE GOVERNED BY AND CONSTRUED AND INTERPRETED IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE INTERNAL LAWS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK (INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, SECTION 5-1401 OF THE GENERAL OBLIGATIONS LAW OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK).

(b) Submission to Jurisdiction . EACH PARTY HERETO IRREVOCABLY AND UNCONDITIONALLY SUBMITS, FOR ITSELF AND ITS PROPERTY, TO THE EXCLUSIVE JURISDICTION OF THE COURTS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK SITTING IN NEW YORK COUNTY AND OF THE UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT OF THE SOUTHERN DISTRICT OF NEW YORK, AND ANY APPELLATE COURT FROM ANY THEREOF, IN ANY ACTION OR PROCEEDING ARISING OUT OF OR RELATING TO THIS AGREEMENT OR ANY OTHER LOAN DOCUMENT, OR FOR RECOGNITION OR ENFORCEMENT OF ANY JUDGMENT, AND EACH OF THE PARTIES HERETO IRREVOCABLY AND UNCONDITIONALLY AGREES THAT ALL CLAIMS IN RESPECT OF ANY SUCH ACTION OR PROCEEDING MAY BE HEARD AND DETERMINED IN SUCH NEW YORK STATE COURT OR, TO THE FULLEST EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW, IN SUCH FEDERAL COURT. EACH OF THE PARTIES HERETO AGREES THAT A FINAL JUDGMENT IN ANY SUCH ACTION OR PROCEEDING SHALL BE CONCLUSIVE AND MAY BE ENFORCED IN OTHER JURISDICTIONS BY SUIT ON THE JUDGMENT OR IN ANY OTHER MANNER PROVIDED BY LAW. NOTHING IN THIS AGREEMENT OR IN ANY OTHER LOAN DOCUMENT SHALL AFFECT ANY RIGHT THAT THE ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT, ANY LENDER MAY OTHERWISE HAVE TO BRING ANY ACTION OR PROCEEDING RELATING TO THIS AGREEMENT OR ANY OTHER LOAN DOCUMENT AGAINST THE BORROWER OR ANY OTHER LOAN PARTY OR ITS PROPERTIES IN THE COURTS OF ANY JURISDICTION.

(c) Waiver of Venue . EACH PARTY HERETO IRREVOCABLY AND UNCONDITIONALLY WAIVES, TO THE FULLEST EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW, ANY OBJECTION THAT IT MAY NOW OR HEREAFTER HAVE TO THE LAYING OF VENUE OF ANY ACTION OR PROCEEDING ARISING OUT OF OR RELATING TO THIS AGREEMENT OR ANY OTHER LOAN DOCUMENT IN ANY COURT REFERRED TO IN PARAGRAPH (b) OF THIS SECTION 10.14 . EACH OF THE PARTIES HERETO HEREBY IRREVOCABLY WAIVES, TO THE FULLEST EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW, THE DEFENSE OF AN INCONVENIENT FORUM TO THE MAINTENANCE OF SUCH ACTION OR PROCEEDING IN ANY SUCH COURT.

(d) Service of Process . EACH PARTY HERETO IRREVOCABLY CONSENTS TO SERVICE OF PROCESS IN THE MANNER PROVIDED FOR NOTICES IN SECTION 10.02 . NOTHING IN THIS AGREEMENT WILL AFFECT THE RIGHT OF ANY PARTY HERETO TO SERVE PROCESS IN ANY OTHER MANNER PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW.

Section 10.15 [Reserved] .

Section 10.16 Waiver of Jury Trial . EACH PARTY HERETO HEREBY IRREVOCABLY WAIVES, TO THE FULLEST EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW, ANY RIGHT IT MAY HAVE TO A TRIAL BY JURY IN ANY LEGAL PROCEEDING DIRECTLY OR INDIRECTLY ARISING OUT OF OR RELATING TO THIS AGREEMENT OR ANY OTHER LOAN DOCUMENT OR THE TRANSACTIONS CONTEMPLATED HEREBY OR THEREBY (WHETHER BASED ON CONTRACT, TORT OR ANY OTHER THEORY). EACH PARTY HERETO (A) CERTIFIES THAT NO REPRESENTATIVE, AGENT OR ATTORNEY OF ANY OTHER PERSON HAS REPRESENTED, EXPRESSLY OR OTHERWISE, THAT SUCH OTHER PERSON WOULD NOT, IN THE EVENT OF LITIGATION, SEEK TO ENFORCE THE FOREGOING WAIVER AND (B) ACKNOWLEDGES THAT IT AND THE OTHER PARTIES HERETO HAVE BEEN INDUCED TO ENTER INTO THIS AGREEMENT AND THE OTHER LOAN DOCUMENTS BY, AMONG OTHER THINGS, THE MUTUAL WAIVERS AND CERTIFICATIONS IN THIS SECTION 10.16 .

Section 10.17 No Advisory or Fiduciary Responsibility . In connection with all aspects of each transaction contemplated hereby (including in connection with any amendment, waiver or other modification hereof or of any other Loan Document), each of the Borrower and Holdings acknowledges and agrees, and acknowledges

 

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its Affiliates’ understanding, that: (i) (A) the arranging and other services regarding this Agreement provided by the Administrative Agent and the Bookrunners are arm’s-length commercial transactions between the Borrower, Holdings and their respective Affiliates, on the one hand, and the Administrative Agent and the Bookrunners, on the other hand, (B) each of the Borrower and Holdings has consulted its own legal, accounting, regulatory and tax advisors to the extent it has deemed appropriate, and (C) each of the Borrower and Holdings is capable of evaluating, and understands and accepts, the terms, risks and conditions of the transactions contemplated hereby and by the other Loan Documents; (ii) (A) the Administrative Agent each Bookrunner each is and has been acting solely as a principal and, except as expressly agreed in writing by the relevant parties, has not been, is not, and will not be acting as an advisor, agent or fiduciary for the Borrower, Holdings or any of their respective Affiliates, or any other Person and (B) neither the Administrative Agent nor any Bookrunner in their capacities as Administrative Agent or Bookrunner has any obligation to the Borrower, Holdings or any of their respective Affiliates with respect to the transactions contemplated hereby except those obligations expressly set forth herein and in the other Loan Documents; and (iii) the Administrative Agent, each Bookrunner and their respective Affiliates may be engaged in a broad range of transactions that involve interests that differ from those of the Borrower, Holdings and their respective Affiliates, and neither the Administrative Agent nor any Bookrunner has any obligation to disclose any of such interests to the Borrower, Holdings or any of their respective Affiliates. To the fullest extent permitted by law, each of the Borrower and Holdings hereby waives and releases any claims that it may have against the Administrative Agent and any Bookrunner with respect to any breach or alleged breach of agency or fiduciary duty in connection with any aspect of any transaction contemplated hereby.

Section 10.18 Electronic Execution of Assignments and Certain Other Documents . The words “execution,” “signed,” “signature,” and words of like import in any Assignment and Assumption or in any amendment or other modification hereof (including waivers and consents) shall be deemed to include electronic signatures or the keeping of records in electronic form, each of which shall be of the same legal effect, validity or enforceability as a manually executed signature or the use of a paper-based recordkeeping system, as the case may be, to the extent and as provided for in any applicable Law, including the Federal Electronic Signatures in Global and National Commerce Act, the New York State Electronic Signatures and Records Act, or any other similar state laws based on the Uniform Electronic Transactions Act.

Section 10.19 USA PATRIOT Act Notice . Each Lender that is subject to the USA PATRIOT Act (as hereinafter defined) and the Administrative Agent (for itself and not on behalf of any Lender) hereby notifies all Loan Parties that pursuant to the requirements of the Uniting and Strengthening America by Providing Appropriate Tools Required to Intercept and Obstruct Terrorism Act of 2001 (Title III of Pub. L. 107-56 (signed into Law October 26, 2001) (the “ USA PATRIOT Act ”), they are required to obtain, verify and record information that identifies the Loan Parties, which information includes the name and address of each Loan Party and other information that will allow such Lender or the Administrative Agent, as applicable, to identify each Loan Party in accordance with the USA PATRIOT Act. Each Loan Party shall, promptly following a request by the Administrative Agent or any Lender, provide all documentation and other information that the Administrative Agent or such Lender reasonably requests in order to comply with its ongoing obligations under applicable “know your customer” an anti-money laundering rules and regulations, including the USA PATRIOT Act.

Section 10.20 Intercreditor Agreements . Each Lender (on behalf of itself and any Senior Credit Parties that may be its Affiliate): (a) consents to the subordination of Liens provided for in the Intercreditor Agreement and (b) agrees that it will be bound by and will take no actions contrary to the provisions of the Intercreditor Agreement.

[Signature Pages Follow]

 

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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Agreement to be duly executed by their respective authorized officers as of the day and year first above written.

 

LIBBEY INC.,
as Holdings
By:  

/s/ Kenneth A. Boerger

  Name: Kenneth A. Boerger
  Title: Vice President and Treasurer

LIBBEY GLASS INC.,

as Borrower

By:  

/s/ Kenneth A. Boerger

  Name: Kenneth A. Boerger
  Title: Vice President and Treasurer

[Senior Secured Credit Agreement]


CITIBANK, N.A.,
as Administrative Agent
By:  

/s/ Kevin Johns

  Name: Kevin Johns
  Title: Vice President

CITIBANK, N.A.,

as a Lender

By:  

/s/ Kevin Johns

  Name: Kevin Johns
  Title: Vice President

[Senior Secured Credit Agreement]

Exhibit 4.3

EXECUTION VERSION

INTERCREDITOR AGREEMENT

This Intercreditor Agreement is dated as of April 9, 2014, and entered into by and among Libbey Glass Inc., a Delaware corporation (the “ Company ”), Libbey Inc., a Delaware corporation (“ Holdings ”), the Subsidiaries of the Company listed on the signature pages hereof (together with any subsidiary that becomes a party hereto after the date hereof, the “ Company Subsidiaries ”), JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., in its capacity as administrative agent under the Initial ABL Loan Agreement, including its successors and assigns from time to time (the “ Initial ABL Agent ”), any other ABL Agent from time to time party hereto, Citibank, N.A., in its capacity as collateral agent under the Initial Term Loan Agreement, including its successors and assigns from time to time (the “ Initial Term Agent ”) and any Additional Pari Passu Secured Indebtedness Agent from time to time party hereto. Capitalized terms used in this Agreement have the meanings assigned to them in Section 1 .

RECITALS

The Company, Libbey Europe B.V., Holdings, the other Loan Parties (as defined therein) party thereto, the ABL Lenders, the Initial ABL Agent and J.P. Morgan Europe Limited, as administrative agent with respect to Netherlands Loans, have entered into that certain Amended and Restated Credit Agreement, dated as of February 8, 2010 (as amended by that certain Amendment No. 1 to the Amended and Restated Credit Agreement, dated January 14, 2011; that certain Amendment No. 2 to the Amended and Restated Credit Agreement, dated April 29, 2011; that certain Amendment No. 3 to the Amended and Restated Credit Agreement, dated September 14, 2011; that certain Amendment No. 4 to the Amended and Restated Credit Agreement, dated as of May 18, 2012 and that certain Amendment No. 5 to the Amended and Restated Credit Agreement dated as of April 9, 2014, and as otherwise amended, restated, amended and restated, supplemented or modified from time to time, the “ Initial ABL Loan Agreement ”);

The Company, Holdings, the Term Lenders, the Initial Term Agent and the other parties and agents party thereto have entered into that certain Senior Secured Credit Agreement, dated as of April 9, 2014 (as amended, restated, amended and restated, supplemented or modified from time to time, the “ Initial Term Loan Agreement ”;

The Company may from time to time following the date hereof issue Additional Pari Passu Secured Indebtedness Obligations to the extent permitted by the ABL Loan Agreement and the Initial Term Loan Agreement;

Accordingly, in consideration of the foregoing, the mutual covenants and obligations herein set forth and for other good and valuable consideration, the sufficiency and receipt of which are hereby acknowledged, the parties hereto, intending to be legally bound, hereby agree as follows:

AGREEMENT

In consideration of the foregoing, the mutual covenants and obligations herein set forth and for other good and valuable consideration, the sufficiency and receipt of which are hereby acknowledged, the parties hereto, intending to be legally bound, hereby agree as follows:

I.

DEFINITIONS.

1.1. Defined Terms . As used in this Agreement, the following terms shall have the following meanings:


ABL Agent ” means the Initial ABL Agent and any successor or other agent under any ABL Loan Agreement.

ABL Claimholders ” means, at any relevant time, the holders of ABL Obligations at that time, including, without limitation, the ABL Lenders and the ABL Agent under the ABL Loan Agreement and the Bank Product Providers in each case solely in their capacities as such and not in any other capacity (except to the extent that such ABL Claimholder is acting in such other capacity for the primary purpose of benefiting its ABL Obligations).

ABL Collateral ” means all of the assets and property of any Grantor, whether real, personal or mixed, with respect to which a Lien is granted as security for any ABL Obligations.

ABL Default ” means an “Event of Default” (as defined in the ABL Loan Agreement).

ABL Lenders ” means the “Lenders” under and as defined in the ABL Loan Agreement or any other Person which extends credit under the ABL Loan Agreement in each case solely in their capacities as such and not in any other capacity (except to the extent that such ABL Lender is acting in such other capacity for the primary purpose of benefiting its ABL Obligations).

ABL Loan Agreement ” means collectively, (a) the Initial ABL Loan Agreement and (b) any other credit agreement or credit agreements, one or more debt facilities, and/or commercial paper facilities, in each case, with banks or other institutional or commercial lenders providing for revolving credit loans, term loans, receivables financing (including through the sale of receivables to such lenders or to special purpose entities formed to borrow from (or sell such receivables to) such lenders against such receivables), letters of credit, bankers’ acceptances, or other borrowings, that has been incurred to increase, replace (whether upon or after termination or otherwise), refinance or refund in whole or in part from time to time the Obligations outstanding under the Initial ABL Loan Agreement or any other agreement or instrument referred to in this clause which (I) is designated as an “ABL Loan Agreement” by (x) if any other ABL Loan Agreement is then in effect, the ABL Agent thereunder (and, so long as an ABL Default has not occurred and is continuing at the time of such designation, the Company) or (y) if no other ABL Loan Agreement is then in effect, the Company, and (II) the ABL Agent for such agreement shall have executed a supplement to this Agreement agreeing to be bound hereby on the same terms applicable to the Initial ABL Agent, whether or not such increase, replacement, refinancing or refunding occurs (i) with the original parties thereto, (ii) on one or more separate occasions or (iii) simultaneously or not with the termination or repayment of the Initial ABL Loan Agreement or any other agreement or instrument referred to in this clause, unless such agreement or instrument is not a Permitted Refinancing Agreement. Any reference to the ABL Loan Agreement hereunder shall be deemed a reference to any ABL Loan Agreement then in existence.

ABL Loan Documents ” means the ABL Loan Agreement and the “ Loan Documents ” (as defined in the ABL Loan Agreement), Bank Products, and each of the other agreements, documents and instruments executed pursuant thereto, and any other document or instrument executed or delivered at any time in connection with the ABL Loan Agreement or any Bank Products, including any intercreditor or joinder agreement among holders of ABL Obligations, to the extent such are effective at the relevant time, as each may be amended, restated, supplemented, modified, renewed, extended or Refinanced from time to time in accordance with the provisions of this Agreement.

ABL Mortgages ” means a collective reference to each mortgage, deed of trust and other document or instrument under which any Lien on real property owned or leased by any Grantor is granted to secure any ABL Obligations or under which rights or remedies with respect to any such Liens are governed.

 

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ABL Obligations ” means all Obligations outstanding under the ABL Loan Agreement and the other ABL Loan Documents, including any Bank Products. “ ABL Obligations ” shall include all interest accrued or accruing (or which would, absent commencement of an Insolvency or Liquidation Proceeding, accrue) after commencement of an Insolvency or Liquidation Proceeding in accordance with the rate specified in the relevant ABL Loan Document whether or not the claim for such interest is allowed as a claim in such Insolvency or Liquidation Proceeding.

ABL Priority Collateral ” means all now-owned or hereafter acquired ABL Collateral that constitutes:

(a) Accounts, other than Accounts which arise from the sale, license, assignment or other disposition of Term Priority Collateral;

(b) Inventory and Documents for any Inventory;

(c) all Intellectual Property;

(d) Capital Stock of the Company held by Libbey Inc.;

(e) Capital Stock held by the Company or any Subsidiary Guarantor (which in the case of an equity interest in any Foreign Subsidiary (as defined in the Term Loan Agreement and/or in any Additional Pari Passu Secured Indebtedness Agreement, as applicable), will be limited to 100% of the non-voting stock (if any) and 65% of the voting stock of direct wholly-owned Foreign Subsidiaries;

(f) Deposit Accounts and Securities Accounts (including all cash, cash equivalents, Money, checks, Instruments, funds, ACH transfers, wired funds, Investment Property, and other funds and property held in or on deposit in any of the foregoing, but excluding any identifiable Proceeds of Term Priority Collateral held in any of the foregoing);

(g) Letter of Credit Rights arising out of, or related to, or derivative of any of the property or interests in property described in this definition;

(h) letters of credit transferred to the ABL Agent or any ABL Lender, or with respect to which the Proceeds thereof have been assigned to the ABL Agent or any ABL Lender, or on which the ABL Agent or any ABL Lender is named as beneficiary, in each case arising out of, related to, or derivative of the property or interests described in this definition;

(i) Supporting Obligations and Commercial Tort Claims, in each case, to the extent arising out of, or related to, or derivative of the property or interests in property described in this definition;

(j) all contracts, contract rights, other General Intangibles, Chattel Paper, and Instruments (including promissory notes), in each case, to the extent arising out of, or related to, or derivative of the property or interests in property described in this definition;

(k) all General Intangibles (other than Term General Intangibles);

(l) all Investment Property;

 

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(m) all books and Records relating to the items referred to in the preceding clauses (a) through (l), or the succeeding clause (n) (including all books, databases, data processing software, customer lists, engineer drawings, and Records, whether tangible or electronic, which contain any information relating to any of the items referred to in the preceding clauses (a) through (l), or the succeeding clause (n)); and

(n) all collateral security and guarantees with respect to any of the foregoing and, subject to Section 3.5 , all proceeds, products, substitutions, replacements, accessions, cash, Money, insurance proceeds, Instruments, Securities, Security Entitlements, Financial Assets and Deposit Accounts (except Deposit Accounts containing identifiable Term Priority Proceeds under clause (g) of the definition of “Term Priority Collateral”, but only to the extent of such identifiable Term Priority Proceeds) received as proceeds of any of the foregoing, but excluding identifiable proceeds from Term Priority Collateral (collectively, “ ABL Priority Proceeds ”).

For purposes of clarification, and notwithstanding anything to the contrary set forth in this Agreement, any of the items set forth in this paragraph that are or become branded, or otherwise produced through the use or other application of, any Trademarks or other Intellectual Property, whether pursuant to the exercise of rights pursuant to Section 3.4 or otherwise, shall fully constitute ABL Priority Collateral, and no Proceeds arising from any Disposition of any such ABL Priority Collateral shall be, or be deemed to be, attributable to Term Priority Collateral.

For the avoidance of doubt, it is hereby acknowledged and agreed that the Term Loans will not be secured by a Lien on or security interest in any assets or property of any Foreign Subsidiary (regardless of whether such assets or property are or have been pledged to the ABL Agent under the ABL Loan Agreement) and nothing in this Agreement shall be deemed to grant any rights to the Term Agent in respect of such assets or property.

ABL Security Documents ” means any agreement, document or instrument pursuant to which a Lien is granted securing any ABL Obligations or under which rights or remedies with respect to such Liens are governed.

Access Period ” means for each parcel of Mortgaged Premises or other Term Priority Collateral, the period, which begins on the earlier of (a) the day on which the ABL Agent provides the Designated Term Agent with an Enforcement Notice and (b) the fifth Business Day after any Term Agent provides the ABL Agent with notice that such Term Agent (or its agent) has obtained possession or control of such Mortgaged Premises or other Term Priority Collateral in connection with an Enforcement and ends on the earliest of (i) the 180th day after the date (the “ Initial Access Date ”) on which the ABL Agent initially obtains the ability to take physical possession of, remove, or otherwise control physical access to, or actually uses, the applicable ABL Collateral plus such number of days, if any, after the Initial Access Date that it is stayed or otherwise prohibited by law or court order from exercising remedies with respect to ABL Priority Collateral and (ii) the Discharge of ABL Obligations.

Account Agreements ” means any lockbox account agreement, pledged account agreement, blocked account agreement, securities account control agreement, or any similar deposit or securities account agreements among a Term Agent and/or the ABL Agent, one or more Grantors and the relevant financial institution depository or securities intermediary.

Accounts ” means all present and future “accounts” (as defined in Article 9 of the UCC).

Additional Joinder Agreement ” shall mean a joinder agreement in the form of Exhibit B hereto.

 

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Additional Pari Passu Secured Indebtedness Agent ” means the Person appointed to act as trustee, agent or representative for the holders of Additional Pari Passu Secured Indebtedness Obligations pursuant to any Additional Pari Passu Secured Indebtedness Agreement.

Additional Pari Passu Secured Indebtedness Agreement ” means the indenture, credit agreement or other agreement under which any Additional Pari Passu Secured Indebtedness Obligations are incurred.

Additional Pari Passu Secured Indebtedness Obligations ” means Indebtedness of the Grantors issued following the date of this Agreement to the extent (a) such Indebtedness is not prohibited by the terms of the ABL Loan Agreement and the Term Loan Agreement, from being incurred or from being secured by Liens on the Collateral ranking pari passu with the Liens securing the Term Obligations, (b) the Grantors have granted Liens, consistent with clause (a), on the Collateral to secure the obligations in respect of such Indebtedness, and (c) the Additional Pari Passu Secured Indebtedness Agent, for the holders of such Indebtedness has entered into an Additional Joinder Agreement on behalf of the Term Claimholders under such agreement acknowledging that such holders shall be bound by the terms hereof applicable to Term Claimholders.

Affiliate ” means, with respect to a specified Person, another Person that directly, or indirectly through one or more intermediaries, controls or is controlled by or is under common control with the Person specified. For purposes of this definition, a Person shall be deemed to “ control ” or be “ controlled by ” a Person if such Person possesses, directly or indirectly, power to direct or cause the direction of the management or policies of such Person whether through ownership of equity interests, by contract or otherwise.

Agents ” means the ABL Agent and each Term Agent.

Agreement ” means this Intercreditor Agreement, as amended, restated, renewed, extended, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time.

Bank Product Debt ” means Indebtedness and other Obligations relating to Bank Products.

Bank Product Provider ” means any ABL Lender or Affiliate of an ABL Lender that is providing Banking Services (as such term is defined in the Initial ABL Loan Agreement or any substantially equivalent term in any other ABL Loan Agreement) to any Grantor or that is a party to a Swap Agreement (as such term is defined in the Initial ABL Loan Agreement or any substantially equivalent term in any other ABL Loan Agreement) with any Grantor.

Bank Products ” means any Swap Agreement evidencing Swap Obligations (as each such term is defined in the Initial ABL Loan Agreement or any substantially equivalent term in any other ABL Loan Agreement) or agreement evidencing Banking Services Obligations (as such term is defined in the Initial ABL Loan Agreement or any substantially equivalent term in any other ABL Loan Agreement).

Bankruptcy Code ” means Title 11 of the United States Code entitled “Bankruptcy,” as now and hereafter in effect, or any successor statute.

Bankruptcy Law ” means the Bankruptcy Code and any similar federal or state law for the relief of debtors.

Business Day ” means a day other than a Saturday, Sunday or other day on which commercial banks in New York City, Chicago, Illinois or Wilmington, Delaware are authorized or required by law to close.

 

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Capital Stock ” means (a) in the case of a corporation, capital stock, (b) in the case of an association or business entity, any and all shares, interests, participations, rights or other equivalents (however designated) of capital stock, (c) in the case of a partnership, partnership interests (whether general or limited), (d) in the case of a limited liability company, membership interests and (e) any other interest or participation that confers on a Person the right to receive a share of the profits and losses of, or distributions of assets of, the issuing Person and all rights, warrants or options exchangeable for or convertible into any of the items described in clauses (a) through (e) above; provided that with respect to the foregoing, Capital Stock shall exclude any debt securities convertible into Capital Stock, whether or not such debt securities include any right of vote or participation with Capital Stock.

Chattel Paper ” means all present and future “chattel paper” (as defined in Article 9 of the UCC).

Claimholder ” means any Term Claimholder or ABL Claimholder, as applicable.

Collateral ” means any and all of the assets and property of any Grantor, whether real, personal or mixed, which constitute ABL Collateral or Term Collateral.

Commercial Tort Claims ” means all present and future “commercial tort claims” (as defined in Article 9 of the UCC).

Company ” has the meaning assigned to that term in the Preamble to this Agreement.

Company Subsidiary ” has the meaning assigned to that term in the Preamble to this Agreement.

Conforming Plan of Reorganization ” means any Plan of Reorganization whose provisions are consistent with the provisions of this Agreement.

Deposit Accounts ” means all present and future “deposit accounts” (as defined in Article 9 of the UCC).

Designated Term Agent ” means (i) so long as the Initial Term Loan Agreement is outstanding, the Initial Term Agent, and (ii) thereafter, the Term Agent designated in a notice to the ABL Agent by all then extant Term Agents.

DIP Financing ” has the meaning assigned to that term in Section 6.1 .

Discharge of ABL Obligations ” means, except to the extent otherwise expressly provided in Section 5.5 :

(a) payment in full in cash of all ABL Obligations (other than (i) Bank Product Debt which is not then due and payable except as provided in clause (c) below and (ii) contingent obligations or contingent indemnification obligations except as provided in clause (e) below);

(b) termination or expiration of all commitments, if any, to extend credit under the ABL Loan Documents;

(c) termination and payment in full in cash or cash collateralization (in an amount and manner reasonably satisfactory to the ABL Agent) of all Bank Product Debt;

(d) termination, cash collateralization (in an amount and manner reasonably satisfactory to the ABL Agent, but in no event greater than 105% of the aggregate undrawn face amount,

 

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plus commissions, fees, and expenses) or backstop of all letters of credit issued under the ABL Loan Agreement in compliance with the terms of the ABL Loan Agreement; and

(e) cash collateralization (or support by a letter of credit) for any costs, expenses and contingent indemnification obligations included in the ABL Obligations that are not yet due and payable but with respect to which a claim has been asserted in writing under any ABL Loan Documents (in an amount and manner reasonably satisfactory to the ABL Agent).

Discharge of Prior Lien Obligations ” shall mean:

(a) with respect to the ABL Priority Collateral as it relates to the Term Claimholders, the Discharge of ABL Obligations; and

(b) with respect to the Term Priority Collateral as it relates to the ABL Claimholders, the Discharge of Term Obligations.

Discharge of Term Obligations ” means, except to the extent otherwise expressly provided in Section 5.5 , payment in full in cash of all Term Obligations (other than contingent obligations or indemnification obligations, in each case for which no claim has been asserted), and termination or expiration of all commitments, if any, to extend credit under the Term Loan Documents or with respect to the Obligations under any Additional Pari Passu Secured Indebtedness Agreement, to the extent applicable, any discharge or legal defeasance of such Additional Pari Passu Secured Indebtedness Agreement, in each case, in accordance with the express terms thereof.

Disposition ” means any sale, lease, exchange, transfer or other disposition of any Collateral.

Documents ” means all present and future “documents” (as defined in Article 9 of the UCC.

Enforcement ” means, collectively or individually for one or both of the ABL Agent or any ABL Claimholder or any Term Agent or any Term Claimholder to enforce or attempt to enforce any right or power to repossess, replevy, attach, garnish, levy upon, collect the Proceeds of, foreclose or realize in any manner whatsoever its Lien upon, sell, liquidate or otherwise dispose of, or otherwise restrict or interfere with the use of, or exercise any remedies with respect to, any Collateral, whether by judicial enforcement of any of the rights and remedies under the ABL Loan Documents, the Term Loan Documents and/or under any applicable law, by self-help repossession, by non-judicial foreclosure sale, lease, or other disposition, by set-off, by notification to account obligors of any Grantor, by any sale, lease, or other disposition implemented by any Grantor at the direction of the ABL Agent or any Term Agent, or otherwise, but in all cases excluding (i) the establishment of borrowing base reserves, collateral ineligibles, or other conditions for advances, (ii) the changing of advance rates or advance sublimits, (iii) the imposition of a default rate or late fee, (iv) the collection and application (including pursuant to “cash dominion” provisions) of Accounts or other monies deposited from time to time in Deposit Accounts or Securities Accounts, in each case, against the ABL Obligations pursuant to the provisions of the ABL Loan Documents (including, without limitation, the notification of account debtors, depositary institutions or any other Person to deliver proceeds of Collateral to the ABL Agent), (v) the cessation of lending pursuant to the provisions of the ABL Loan Documents or Term Loan Documents, including upon the occurrence of a default due to the existence of an over-advance, (vi) the filing of a proof of claim in any Insolvency or Liquidation Proceeding, (vii) the consent by the ABL Agent to disposition by any Grantor of any of the ABL Priority Collateral, and (viii) the acceleration of the Term Obligations or the ABL Obligations.

Enforcement Notice ” means a written notice delivered, at a time when an ABL Default or Term Default has occurred and is continuing, by either the ABL Agent or the Designated Term Agent to the

 

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other announcing that such party intends to commence Enforcement against its Priority Collateral and specifying the ABL Event of Default or Term Event of Default, as applicable.

Equipment ” means all now owned and hereafter acquired equipment, as defined in Article 9 of the UCC.

Financial Assets ” means all present and future “financial assets” (as defined in Article 9 of the UCC).

General Intangibles ” means all present and future “general intangibles” (as defined in Article 9 of the UCC).

Governmental Authority ” means any federal, state, municipal, national or other government, governmental department, commission, board, bureau, court, agency or instrumentality or political subdivision thereof or any entity or officer exercising executive, legislative, judicial, regulatory or administrative functions of or pertaining to any government or any court, in each case whether associated with a state of the United States, the United States, or a foreign entity or government.

Grantors ” means Holdings, the Company, each Company Subsidiary and each other Person that has or may from time to time hereafter execute and deliver an ABL Security Document or a Term Security Document, as a grantor of a Lien (or the equivalent thereof).

Indebtedness ” means and includes all “Indebtedness,” or any similar term within the meaning of the ABL Loan Agreement or the Term Loan Agreement and/or in any Additional Pari Passu Secured Indebtedness Agreement, as applicable.

Initial ABL Loan Agreement ” has the meaning assigned to that term in the Recitals.

Initial Access Date ” has the meaning assigned to that term in the definition of the term “Access Period.”

Insolvency or Liquidation Proceeding ” means:

(a) any voluntary or involuntary case or proceeding under the Bankruptcy Code with respect to any Grantor;

(b) any other voluntary or involuntary insolvency, reorganization or bankruptcy case or proceeding, or any receivership, liquidation, reorganization or other similar case or proceeding with respect to any Grantor or with respect to a material portion of their respective assets;

(c) any composition of liabilities or similar arrangement relating to any Grantor, whether or not under a court’s jurisdiction or supervision;

(d) any liquidation, dissolution, reorganization or winding up of any Grantor, whether voluntary or involuntary, whether or not under a court’s jurisdiction or supervision, and whether or not involving insolvency or bankruptcy; or

(e) any general assignment for the benefit of creditors or any other marshalling of assets and liabilities of any Grantor.

Instruments ” means all present and future “instruments” (as defined in Article 9 of the UCC).

 

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Intellectual Property ” means, all of the following in any jurisdiction throughout the world: (a) patents, patent applications and inventions, including all renewals, extensions, combinations, divisions, or reissues thereof, (“ Patents ”); (b) trademarks, service marks, trade names, trade dress, logos, internet domain names and other business identifiers, together with the goodwill symbolized by any of the foregoing, and all applications, registrations, renewals and extensions thereof, (“ Trademarks ”); (c) copyrights and all works of authorship including all registrations, applications, renewals, extensions and reversions thereof, (“ Copyrights ”); (d) all computer software, source code, executable code, data, databases and documentation thereof; (e) all trade secret rights in information, including trade secret rights in any formula, pattern, compilation, program, device, method, technique, or process, that (1) derives independent economic value, actual or potential, from not being generally known to, and not being readily ascertainable by proper means by, other persons who can obtain economic value from its disclosure or use, and (2) is the subject of efforts that are reasonable under the circumstances to maintain its secrecy; (f) all other intellectual property or proprietary rights in any discoveries, concepts, ideas, research and development, know-how, formulae, patterns, inventions, compilations, compositions, manufacturing and production processes and techniques, program, device, method, technique, technical data, procedures, designs, recordings, graphs, drawings, reports, analyses, specifications, databases, and other proprietary or confidential information, including customer lists, supplier lists, pricing and cost information, business and marketing plans and proposals and advertising and promotional materials; and (g) all rights to sue at law or in equity for any infringement or other impairment or violation thereof and all products and proceeds of the foregoing.

Inventory ” means all now owned and hereafter existing or acquired inventory, as defined in Article 9 of the UCC.

Investment Property ” means all present and future “investment property” (as defined in Article 9 of the UCC), including, without limitation, all Capital Stock of all Grantors (other than Holdings) and all Subsidiaries of the Grantors.

Letter of Credit Rights ” means all present and future “letter of credit rights” (as defined in Article 9 of the UCC).

Lien ” means any mortgage, pledge, hypothec, hypothecation, assignment, deposit arrangement, encumbrance, lien (statutory or other), charge or other security interest or any other security agreement (including, without limitation, any conditional sale or other title retention agreement and any capital lease having substantially the same economic effect as any of the foregoing).

Money ” means all present and future “money” (as defined in Article 9 of the UCC).

Mortgaged Premises ” means any real property which shall now or hereafter be subject to a Term Mortgage and/or an ABL Mortgage.

New Agent ” has the meaning assigned to that term in Section 5.5 .

New Debt Notice ” has the meaning assigned to that term in Section 5.5 .

Non-Conforming Plan of Reorganization ” means any Plan of Reorganization whose provisions are inconsistent with the provisions of this Agreement, including any plan of reorganization that purports to re-order (whether by subordination, invalidation, or otherwise) or otherwise disregard, in whole or part, the provisions of Article II (including the Lien priorities of Section 2.1 ), the provisions of Article IV , or the provisions of Article VI , unless such Plan of Reorganization has been accepted by the voluntary

 

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required vote of each class of Priority Claimholders for such class to have approved such Plan of Reorganization.

Obligations ” means all present and future loans, advances, liabilities, obligations, covenants, duties, and debts from time to time owing by any Grantor to any agent or trustee (including any Agent), the ABL Claimholders, the Term Claimholders or any of them or their respective Affiliates, arising from or in connection with the ABL Loan Documents or the Term Loan Documents, whether for principal, interest or payments for early termination, whether or not evidenced by any note, or other instrument or document, whether arising from an extension of credit, opening of a letter of credit, acceptance, loan, guaranty, indemnification or otherwise, whether direct or indirect, absolute or contingent, due or to become due, primary or secondary, as principal or guarantor, and including all principal, interest, charges, expenses, fees, attorneys’ fees, filing fees and any other sums chargeable to the Grantors, including, without limitation, the “Obligations” as defined in the ABL Loan Agreement and any corresponding term used in the Term Loan Agreement and/or in any Additional Pari Passu Indebtedness Agreement, as applicable.

Permitted Refinancing ” means any Refinancing the governing documentation of which constitutes Permitted Refinancing Agreements.

Permitted Refinancing Agreements ” means, with respect to either the ABL Loan Agreement, the Term Loan Agreement or any Additional Pari Passu Secured Indebtedness Obligations, as applicable, any credit agreement, loan agreement, note agreement, promissory note, indenture or other agreement or instrument evidencing or governing the terms of any indebtedness or other financial accommodation that has been incurred to increase, replace (whether upon or after termination or otherwise), refinance or refund in whole or in part the Obligations outstanding under the ABL Loan Agreement, the Term Loan Agreement or any Additional Pari Passu Secured Indebtedness Obligations, whether or not such increase, replacement, refinancing or refunding occurs (i) with the original parties thereto, (ii) on one or more separate occasions or (iii) simultaneously or not with the termination or repayment of the ABL Loan Agreement, the Term Loan Agreement, any Additional Pari Passu Secured Indebtedness Obligations or any other agreement or instrument referred to in this clause, unless such agreement or instrument expressly provides that it is not intended to be and is not a Permitted Refinancing Agreement, as such financing documentation may be amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time and that would not be prohibited by Section 5.3(c) , Section 5.3(d) or Section 5.3(e) , as applicable.

Person ” means any natural person, corporation, limited liability company, trust, joint venture, association, company, partnership, Governmental Authority or other entity.

Plan of Reorganization ” means any plan of reorganization, plan of liquidation, agreement for composition, or other type of plan of arrangement proposed in or in connection with any Insolvency or Liquidation Proceeding.

Pledged Collateral ” has the meaning set forth in Section 5.4(a) .

Prior Lien Agent ” shall mean:

(a) as it relates to the ABL Agent and the ABL Claimholders with respect to all matters relating to the Term Priority Collateral (but not the ABL Priority Collateral) prior to the Discharge of Term Obligations, individually and collectively, each Term Agent; and

(b) as it relates to the Term Agents and the Term Claimholders with respect to all matters relating to the ABL Priority Collateral (but not the Term Priority Collateral) prior to the Discharge of ABL Obligations, the ABL Agent.

 

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Prior Lien Claimholders ” shall mean:

(a) as it relates to the ABL Claimholders with respect to all matters relating to the Term Priority Collateral (but not the ABL Priority Collateral) prior to the Discharge of Term Obligations, the Term Claimholders; and

(b) as it relates to the Term Claimholders with respect to all matters relating to the ABL Priority Collateral (but not the Term Priority Collateral) prior to the Discharge of ABL Obligations, the ABL Claimholders.

Prior Lien Collateral ” shall mean with respect to any Person, all Collateral with respect to which (and only for so long as) such Person is a “Prior Lien Claimholder” as provided in the definition thereof.

Prior Lien Documents ” shall mean:

(a) as it relates to the ABL Claimholders with respect to all matters relating to the Term Priority Collateral (but not the ABL Priority Collateral) prior to the Discharge of Term Obligations, the Term Loan Documents; and

(c) as it relates to the Term Claimholders with respect to all matters relating to the ABL Priority Collateral (but not the Term Priority Collateral) prior to the Discharge of ABL Obligations, the ABL Loan Documents.

Prior Lien Obligations ” shall mean:

(a) as it relates to the ABL Obligations with respect to all matters relating to the Term Priority Collateral (but not the ABL Priority Collateral) prior to the Discharge of Term Obligations, the Term Obligations; and

(c) as it relates to the Term Obligations with respect to all matters relating to the ABL Priority Collateral (but not the Term Priority Collateral) prior to the Discharge of ABL Obligations, the ABL Obligations.

Proceeds ” means all “proceeds” (as defined in Article 9 of the UCC), including any payment or property received on account of any claim secured by Collateral in any Insolvency or Liquidation Proceeding.

Real Estate Asset ” means, at any time of determination, any interest (fee, leasehold or otherwise) then owned by the Company or any Grantor in any real property.

Records ” means all present and future “records” (as defined in Article 9 of the UCC).

Recovery ” has the meaning set forth in Section 6.4 .

Refinance ” means, in respect of any Indebtedness, to refinance, extend, renew, defease, amend, modify, supplement, restructure, replace, refund or repay, or to issue other indebtedness, in exchange or replacement for, such Indebtedness, in any case in whole or in part. “ Refinanced ” and “ Refinancing ” shall have correlative meanings.

Security ” means all present and future “Securities” (as defined in Article 9 of the UCC).

 

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Security Entitlements ” means all present and future “security entitlements” (as defined in Article 9 of the UCC).

Securities Accounts ” means all present and future “securities accounts” (as defined in Article 8 of the UCC), including all monies, “uncertificated securities,” and “securities entitlements” (as defined in Article 8 of the UCC) contained therein.

Subordinated Lien Agent ” shall mean:

(a) with respect to all matters relating to the ABL Priority Collateral (but not the Term Priority Collateral) prior to the Discharge of ABL Obligations, each Term Agent; and

(b) with respect to all matters relating to the Term Priority Collateral (but not the ABL Priority Collateral) prior to the Discharge of Term Obligations, the ABL Agent.

Subordinated Lien Claimholders ” shall mean:

(a) with respect to all matters relating to the ABL Priority Collateral (but not the Term Priority Collateral) prior to the Discharge of ABL Obligations, the Term Claimholders; and

(b) with respect to all matters relating to the Term Priority Collateral (but not the ABL Priority Collateral) prior to the Discharge of Term Obligations, the ABL Claimholders.

Subordinated Lien Collateral ” shall mean with respect to any Person, all Collateral with respect to which (and only for so long as) such Person is a “Subordinated Lien Claimholder” as provided in the definition thereof.

Subordinated Lien Documents ” shall mean:

(a) with respect to all matters relating to the ABL Priority Collateral (but not the Term Priority Collateral) prior to the Discharge of ABL Obligations, the Term Loan Documents; and

(b) with respect to all matters relating to the Term Priority Collateral (but not the ABL Priority Collateral) prior to the Discharge of Term Obligations, the ABL Loan Documents.

Subordinated Lien Obligations ” shall mean:

(a) with respect to all matters relating to the ABL Priority Collateral (but not the Term Priority Collateral) prior to the Discharge of ABL Obligations, the Term Obligations; and

(b) with respect to all matters relating to the Term Priority Collateral (but not the ABL Priority Collateral) prior to the Discharge of Term Obligations, the ABL Obligations.

Subsidiary ” means, with respect to any Person, any corporation, partnership, limited liability company, association, joint venture or other business entity of which more than 50% of the total voting power of shares of stock or other ownership interests entitled (without regard to the occurrence of any contingency) to vote in the election of the Person or Persons (whether directors, managers, trustees or other Persons performing similar functions) having the power to direct or cause the direction of the management and policies thereof is at the time owned or controlled, directly or indirectly, by that Person or one or more of the other Subsidiaries of that Person or a combination thereof.

 

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Supporting Obligations ” means all present and future “supporting obligations” (as defined in Article 9 of the UCC).

Term Agent ” means (i) the Initial Term Agent and any successor and (ii) any Additional Pari Passu Secured Indebtedness Agent provided that such Additional Pari Passu Secured Indebtedness Agent shall execute the Additional Joinder Agreement and deliver a copy thereof to ABL Agent and each other Term Agent as a precondition to acting as a Term Agent on behalf of the holders of Additional Pari Passu Secured Indebtedness Obligations.

Term Claimholders ” means, at any relevant time, the holders of Term Obligations at that time, including the Term Lenders, each Additional Pari Passu Secured Indebtedness Agent and the Term Agents in each case solely in their capacities as such and not in any other capacity (except to the extent that such Term Claimholder is acting in such other capacity for the primary purpose of benefiting its Term Obligations).

Term Collateral ” means any and all of the assets and property of any Grantor, whether real, personal or mixed, with respect to which a Lien is granted as security for any Term Obligations.

Term Default ” means an “Event of Default” as defined in the Term Loan Agreement or in any Additional Pari Passu Secured Indebtedness Agreement.

Term General Intangibles ” means all General Intangibles related to the other Term Priority Collateral.

Term Lenders ” means the “Lenders” under and as defined in the Term Loan Agreement or any other Person which extends credit under the Term Loan Agreement and any holders of Additional Pari Passu Secured Indebtedness Obligations, in each case solely in their capacities as such and not in any other capacity (except to the extent that such Term Lender is acting in such other capacity for the primary purpose of benefiting its Term Obligations).

Term Loan Agreement ” means collectively, (a) the Initial Term Loan Agreement and (b) any other credit agreement, loan agreement, note agreement, promissory note, indenture or other agreement or instrument evidencing or governing the terms of any indebtedness or other financial accommodation (other than ABL Obligations) that has been incurred to increase, replace, refinance or refund in whole or in part the Obligations outstanding under the Initial Term Loan Agreement or any other agreement or instrument referred to in this clause which (I) is designated as a “Term Loan Agreement” by (x) if any other Term Loan Agreement is then in effect, the Term Agent thereunder (and, so long as a Term Default has not occurred and is continuing at the time of such designation, the Company) or (y) if no other Term Loan Agreement is then in effect, the Company, and (II) the Term Agent for such agreement shall have executed the Additional Joinder Agreement (and delivered a copy thereof to ABL Agent and each other Term Agent) agreeing to be bound hereby on the same terms applicable to the Initial Term Agent, whether or not such increase, replacement, refinancing or refunding occurs (i) with the original parties thereto, (ii) on one or more separate occasions or (iii) simultaneously or not with the termination or repayment of the Initial Term Loan Agreement or any other agreement or instrument referred to in this clause, unless such agreement or instrument is not a Permitted Refinancing Agreement. Any reference to the Term Loan Agreement hereunder shall be deemed a reference to any Term Loan Agreement then in existence.

Term Loan Documents ” means the Term Loan Agreement and the “ Loan Documents ” (as defined in the Term Loan Agreement), each Additional Pari Passu Secured Indebtedness Agreement and each of the other agreements, documents and instruments executed pursuant thereto, and any other document or instrument executed or delivered at any time in connection with the Term Loan Agreement,

 

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including any intercreditor or joinder agreement among holders of Term Obligations, to the extent such are effective at the relevant time, as each may be amended, restated, supplemented, modified, renewed, extended or Refinanced from time to time in accordance with the provisions of this Agreement.

Term Mortgages ” means a collective reference to each mortgage, deed of trust and other document or instrument under which any Lien on real property owned or leased by any Grantor is granted to secure any Term Obligations or under which rights or remedies with respect to any such Liens are governed.

Term Obligations ” means, at any relevant time, all Obligations outstanding under the Term Loan Agreement and the other Term Loan Documents and all Additional Pari Passu Secured Indebtedness Obligations. “ Term Obligations ” shall include all interest accrued or accruing (or which would, absent commencement of an Insolvency or Liquidation Proceeding, accrue) after commencement of an Insolvency or Liquidation Proceeding in accordance with the rate specified in the relevant Term Loan Document, whether or not the claim for such interest is allowed as a claim in such Insolvency or Liquidation Proceeding.

Term Priority Collateral ” means all now owned or hereafter acquired Term Collateral that constitutes:

(a) Real Estate Assets;

(b) Equipment;

(c) Term General Intangibles;

(d) Letter of Credit Rights arising out of, or related to, or derivative of any of the property or interests in property described in this definition;

(e) Instruments, books and records, Supporting Obligations and Commercial Tort Claims, in each case, to the extent arising out of, or related to, or derivative of, the property or interests described in this definition;

(f) all other Collateral other than ABL Priority Collateral; and

(g) all collateral security and guarantees with respect to any of the foregoing and, subject to Section 3.5 , all proceeds, products, substitutions, replacements, accessions, cash, Money, insurance proceeds, Instruments, Securities, Security Entitlements, Financial Assets and Deposit Accounts received as proceeds of any of the foregoing, but excluding proceeds of ABL Priority Collateral (collectively, “ Term Priority Proceeds ”).

For the avoidance of doubt, it is hereby acknowledged and agreed that the Term Obligations will not be secured by a Lien on or security interest in any assets or property of any Foreign Subsidiary (regardless of whether such assets or property are or have been pledged to the ABL Agent under the ABL Loan Agreement) and nothing in this Agreement shall be deemed to grant any rights to any Term Agent in respect of such assets or property.

Term Security Documents ” means any agreement, document or instrument pursuant to which a Lien is granted securing any Term Obligations or under which rights or remedies with respect to such Liens are governed.

 

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UCC ” means the Uniform Commercial Code (or any similar equivalent legislation) as in effect from time to time in the State of New York; provided , however , that, at any time, if by reason of mandatory provisions of law, any or all of the perfection or priority of either Agent’s Lien in any item or portion of the Collateral is governed by the Uniform Commercial Code as in effect in a jurisdiction other that the State of New York, the term “UCC” shall mean the Uniform Commercial Code as in effect, at such time, in such other jurisdiction for purposes of the provisions hereof relating to such perfection or priority and for purposes of definitions relating to such provisions.

1.2. Terms Generally . The definitions of terms in this Agreement shall apply equally to the singular and plural forms of the terms defined. Whenever the context may require, any pronoun shall include the corresponding masculine, feminine and neuter forms. The words “include,” “includes” and “including” shall be deemed to be followed by the phrase “without limitation.” The word “will” shall be construed to have the same meaning and effect as the word “shall.” Unless the context requires otherwise:

(a) any definition of or reference to any agreement, instrument or other document herein shall be construed as referring to such agreement, instrument or other document as from time to time amended, restated, supplemented, modified, renewed or extended;

(b) any reference herein to any Person shall be construed to include such Person’s permitted successors and assigns;

(c) the words “herein,” “hereof” and “hereunder,” and words of similar import, shall be construed to refer to this Agreement in its entirety and not to any particular provision hereof;

(d) all references herein to Sections or Articles shall be construed to refer to Sections or Articles of this Agreement;

(e) all uncapitalized terms have the meanings, if any, given to them in the UCC, as now or hereafter enacted in the State of New York (unless otherwise specifically defined herein);

(f) the words “asset” and “property” shall be construed to have the same meaning and effect and to refer to any and all tangible and intangible assets and properties, including cash, securities, accounts and contract rights;

(g) any reference herein to a Person in a particular capacity or capacities excludes such Person in any other capacity or individually;

(h) any reference herein to any law shall be construed to refer to such law as amended, modified, codified, replaced, or re-enacted, in whole or in part, and in effect on the pertinent date; and

(i) in the compilation of periods of time hereunder from a specified date to a later specified date, the word “from” means “from and including” and the words “to” and “until” each means” to, but not through.”

II.

LIEN PRIORITIES.

2.1. Relative Priorities . Irrespective of the date, time, method, manner or order of grant, attachment or perfection of any Liens securing the ABL Obligations or the Term Obligations (including, in each case, irrespective of whether any such Lien is granted (or secures Obligations relating to the

 

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period) before or after the commencement of any Insolvency or Liquidation Proceeding) and notwithstanding any provision of any UCC, or any other applicable law, or the ABL Loan Documents or the Term Loan Documents or any defect or deficiencies in, or failure to attach or perfect, the Liens securing the ABL Obligations or the Term Obligations or any other circumstance whatsoever, the ABL Agent, on behalf of the ABL Claimholders, and each Term Agent, on behalf of the applicable Term Claimholders, each hereby agrees that:

(a) any Lien of the Prior Lien Agent on the ABL Priority Collateral securing Prior Lien Obligations, whether such Lien is now or hereafter held by or on behalf of the Prior Lien Agent or any other Prior Lien Claimholder or any other agent or trustee therefor, regardless of how or when acquired, whether by grant, possession, statute, operation of law, subrogation or otherwise, shall be senior in all respects and prior to any Lien on the ABL Priority Collateral securing any Subordinated Lien Obligations; and

(b) any Lien of the Prior Lien Agent on the Term Priority Collateral securing Prior Lien Obligations, whether such Lien is now or hereafter held by or on behalf of the Prior Lien Agent, any other Prior Lien Claimholder or any other agent or trustee therefor, regardless of how or when acquired, whether by grant, possession, statute, operation of law, subrogation or otherwise, shall be senior in all respects to all Liens on the Term Priority Collateral securing any Subordinated Lien Obligations.

2.2. Prohibition on Contesting Liens . Each of the Term Agents, on behalf of the applicable Term Claimholder, and the ABL Agent, on behalf of each ABL Claimholder, consents to the granting of Liens in favor of the other Agents to secure the ABL Obligations and the Term Obligations, as applicable, and agrees that no Claimholder will be entitled to, and it will not (and shall be deemed to have irrevocably, absolutely, and unconditionally waived any right to), contest (directly or indirectly) or support (directly or indirectly) any other Person in contesting, in any proceeding (including any Insolvency or Liquidation Proceeding): (a) the attachment, perfection, priority, validity or enforceability of any Lien in the Collateral held by or on behalf of any of the ABL Claimholders to secure the payment of the ABL Obligations or any of the Term Claimholders to secure the payment of the Term Obligations, (b) the priority, validity or enforceability of the ABL Obligations or the Term Obligations, including the allowability or priority of the ABL Obligations or the Term Obligations, as applicable, in any Insolvency or Liquidation Proceeding, or (c) the validity or enforceability of the provisions of this Agreement; provided that nothing in this Agreement shall be construed to prevent or impair the rights of the ABL Agent, on behalf of the ABL Claimholders or any Term Agent, on behalf of the applicable Term Claimholders to enforce this Agreement, including the provisions of this Agreement relating to the priority of the Liens securing the Obligations as provided in Sections 2.1 , 3.1 , 3.2 and 6.1 .

2.3. No New Liens . During the term of this Agreement, whether or not any Insolvency or Liquidation Proceeding has been commenced by or against one or more of the Company or any other Grantor, the parties hereto agree, subject to Article VI , that the Company shall not, and shall not permit any other Grantor to:

(a) grant or permit any additional Liens on any asset or property to secure any Term Obligations unless it has granted or concurrently grants a Lien on such asset or property to secure the ABL Obligations with the respective priorities required by Section 2.1 ;.

(b) grant or permit any additional Liens on any asset or property to secure any ABL Obligations unless it has granted or concurrently grants a Lien on such asset or property to secure the Term Obligations with the respective priorities required by Section 2.1 ;

 

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Provided that the Company or any other Grantor may grant or permit additional Liens on assets and property of a Foreign Subsidiary to secure any ABL Obligation without granting such Lien to secure any Term Obligation.

To the extent any additional Liens are granted on any asset or property in contravention of this Section 2.3 for any reason, without limiting any other rights and remedies available hereunder, the ABL Agent, on behalf of the ABL Claimholders, and each Term Agent, on behalf of the applicable Term Claimholders, agree that any amounts received by or distributed to any of them pursuant to or as a result of Liens granted in contravention of this Section 2.3 shall be subject to Section 4.2 .

2.4. Similar Liens and Agreements . The parties hereto agree that it is their intention that the ABL Collateral and the Term Collateral be identical except as provided in Article VI and as otherwise provided herein. In furtherance of the foregoing and of Section 8.8 , the parties hereto agree, subject to the other provisions of this Agreement, upon request by the ABL Agent or the Designated Term Agent, to cooperate in good faith (and to direct their counsel to cooperate in good faith) from time to time in order to determine the specific items included in the ABL Collateral and the Term Collateral and the steps taken to perfect their respective Liens thereon and the identity of the respective parties obligated under the ABL Loan Documents and the Term Loan Documents.

III.

EXERCISE OF REMEDIES; ENFORCEMENT.

3.1. Restrictions on the Subordinated Lien Agents and the Subordinated Lien Claimholders with respect to ABL Priority Collateral .

(a) Until the Discharge of Prior Lien Obligations has occurred, whether or not any Insolvency or Liquidation Proceeding has been commenced by or against any Grantor, the Subordinated Lien Agents and the other Subordinated Lien Claimholders:

(i) will not exercise or seek to exercise (but instead shall be deemed to have hereby irrevocably, absolutely and unconditionally waived), any rights, powers, or remedies with respect to any ABL Priority Collateral (including (A) any right of set-off or any right under any Account Agreement, landlord waiver or bailee’s letter or similar agreement or arrangement to which any Subordinated Lien Agent or any other Subordinated Lien Claimholder is a party or the right to notify any account debtor to make payment as directed by such Subordinated Lien Claimholder, (B) any right to undertake self-help re-possession or non-judicial disposition of any ABL Priority Collateral (including any partial or complete strict foreclosure), (C) any Enforcement action, and/or (D) any right to institute, prosecute, or otherwise maintain any action or proceeding with respect to such rights, powers or remedies (including any action of foreclosure));

(ii) will not, directly or indirectly, contest, protest or object to or hinder any judicial or non-judicial foreclosure proceeding or action (including any partial or complete strict foreclosure) brought by the Prior Lien Agent or any Prior Lien Claimholder relating to the ABL Priority Collateral or any other exercise by the Prior Lien Agent or any other Prior Lien Claimholder of any other rights, powers and remedies relating to the ABL Priority Collateral, including any sale, lease, exchange, transfer, or other disposition of the ABL Priority Collateral, whether under the Prior Lien Documents, applicable law, or otherwise;

(iii) will not object to the waiver or forbearance by the Prior Lien Agent or any Prior Lien Claimholders from bringing or pursuing any Enforcement action or other exercise of rights or remedies with respect to the ABL Priority Collateral;

 

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(iv) except as may be permitted in Section 3.1(c) , irrevocably, absolutely, and unconditionally waive any and all rights the Subordinated Lien Agent or the Subordinated Lien Claimholders may have as a junior lien creditor or otherwise to object (and seek or be awarded any relief of any nature whatsoever based on any such objection) to the manner in which the Prior Lien Agent or the Prior Lien Claimholders (A) enforce or collect (or attempt to collect) the Prior Lien Obligations or (B) realize or seek to realize upon or otherwise enforce the Liens in and to the ABL Priority Collateral securing the Prior Lien Obligations, regardless of whether any action or failure to act by or on behalf of the Prior Lien Agent or Prior Lien Claimholders is adverse to the interest of the Subordinated Lien Agent or the Subordinated Lien Claimholders and waive any claims that may be had against any Prior Lien Agent and the Prior Lien Claimholders arising out of any actions which they take or omit to take (including without limitation, actions with respect to the creation, perfection or continuation of Liens on any ABL Priority Collateral, actions with respect to the foreclosure upon, sale, release or depreciation of, or failure to realize upon, any of the ABL Priority Collateral and actions with respect to the collection of any claim for all or any part of the Prior Lien Obligations from any account debtor, guarantor or any other Person) or the valuation, use, protection or release of any Collateral for the Prior Lien Obligations. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, to the maximum extent permitted by law, the Subordinated Lien Agent and the other Subordinated Lien Claimholders shall be deemed to have hereby irrevocably, absolutely, and unconditionally waived any right to object (and seek or be awarded any relief of any nature whatsoever based on any such objection), at any time prior or subsequent to any disposition of any of the ABL Priority Collateral, on the ground(s) that any such disposition of ABL Priority Collateral (x) would not be or was not “commercially reasonable” within the meaning of any applicable UCC and/or (y) would not or did not comply with any other requirement under any applicable UCC or under any other applicable law governing the manner in which a secured creditor (including one with a Lien on real property) is to realize on its collateral;

(v) acknowledge and agree that no covenant, agreement or restriction contained in the Subordinated Lien Documents shall be deemed to restrict in any way the rights and remedies of the Prior Lien Agent or the Prior Lien Claimholders with respect to the ABL Priority Collateral as set forth in this Agreement and the Prior Lien Documents;

(vi) it will not attempt to direct the Prior Lien Agent or any of the Prior Lien Claimholders to exercise any right, remedy or power with respect to the ABL Priority Collateral or exercise any consent to the exercise by the Prior Lien Agent or any of the Prior Lien Claimholders of any right, remedy or power with respect to the ABL Priority Collateral;

(vii) it will not institute any suit or assert in any suit, Insolvency or Liquidation Proceeding or other proceeding any claim against the Prior Lien Agent or any of the Prior Lien Claimholders seeking damages or other relief by way of specific performance, instructions or otherwise with respect to, and neither the Prior Lien Agent nor any of the Prior Lien Claimholders will be liable for, any action taken or omitted to be taken by any of them with respect to the ABL Priority Collateral; and

(viii) it will not attempt, directly or indirectly, whether by judicial proceedings or otherwise, to challenge the enforceability of any provision of this Agreement;

provided , however , that, in the case of (i), (ii) and (iii) above, the Liens granted to secure the Subordinated Lien Obligations of the Subordinated Lien Claimholders shall attach to any Proceeds resulting from actions taken by the Prior Lien Agent or any Prior Lien Claimholder with respect to the ABL Priority Collateral in accordance with the respective priorities set forth in Section 2.1 of this Agreement after

 

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application of such Proceeds to the extent necessary to meet the requirements of a Discharge of Prior Lien Obligations.

(b) Until the Discharge of Prior Lien Obligations has occurred, whether or not any Insolvency or Liquidation Proceeding has been commenced by or against any Grantor, the Prior Lien Agent and the other Prior Lien Claimholders shall have the right to enforce rights, exercise remedies (including set-off and, except as provided in Section 6.8 , the right to credit bid their debt) and, in connection therewith (including any Enforcement) make determinations regarding the release, disposition, or restrictions with respect to the ABL Priority Collateral without any consultation with or the consent of any Subordinated Lien Agent or any Subordinated Lien Claimholder; provided , however , that the Liens securing the Subordinated Lien Obligations shall remain on the Proceeds (other than those applied to the Prior Lien Obligations in accordance with Section 4.1 ) of such ABL Priority Collateral released or disposed of subject to the relative priorities described in Section 2.1 . In exercising rights, powers, and remedies with respect to the ABL Priority Collateral, the Prior Lien Agent and the Prior Lien Claimholders may enforce the provisions of the Prior Lien Documents and exercise rights, powers, and/or remedies thereunder and/or under applicable law or otherwise, all in such order and in such manner as they may determine in the exercise of their sole discretion. Such exercise and enforcement shall include the rights of an agent appointed by them to sell or otherwise dispose of the ABL Priority Collateral upon foreclosure, to incur expenses in connection with such sale or disposition, and to exercise all the rights and remedies of a secured creditor under the UCC and of a secured creditor under the Bankruptcy Laws of any applicable jurisdiction.

(c) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, any Subordinated Lien Agent or Subordinated Lien Claimholder may:

(i) file a claim or statement of interest with respect to its Subordinated Lien Obligations; provided that an Insolvency or Liquidation Proceeding has been commenced by or against any Grantor;

(ii) take any action (not adverse to the priority status of the Liens on the ABL Priority Collateral, or the rights of the Prior Lien Agent or any of the Prior Lien Claimholders to exercise rights, powers, and/or remedies in respect thereof, including those under Article VI ) in order to create, perfect, preserve or protect (but not enforce) its Lien on any of the ABL Priority Collateral;

(iii) file any necessary responsive or defensive pleadings in opposition to any motion, claim, adversary proceeding or other pleading made by any Person objecting to or otherwise seeking the disallowance of the claims of the Prior Lien Claimholders, including any claims secured by the ABL Priority Collateral, if any, in each case in accordance with the terms of this Agreement;

(iv) file any pleadings, objections, motions or agreements which assert rights or interests available to unsecured creditors of the Grantors arising under either any Insolvency or Liquidation Proceeding or applicable non-bankruptcy law, in each case not inconsistent with the terms of this Agreement or applicable law (including the Bankruptcy Laws of any applicable jurisdiction) and, subject to the restrictions set forth in Section 3.2 , any pleadings, objections, motions or agreements which assert rights or interests available to secured creditors solely with respect to the Term Priority Collateral;

(v) vote on any Plan of Reorganization, file any proof of claim, make other filings and make any arguments and motions (including in support of or opposition to, as applicable, the confirmation or approval of any Plan of Reorganization) that are, in each case, in accordance with

 

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the terms of this Agreement. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing or of the other provisions of this Agreement, any vote to accept, and any other act to support the confirmation or approval of, any Non-Conforming Plan of Reorganization shall be inconsistent with and accordingly, a violation of the terms of this Agreement, and the Prior Lien Agent shall be entitled to have any such vote to accept a Non-Conforming Plan of Reorganization changed and any such support of any Non-Conforming Plan of Reorganization withdrawn.

Each Subordinated Lien Agent, on behalf of the applicable Subordinated Lien Claimholders, agrees that no Subordinated Lien Claimholder will take or receive any ABL Priority Collateral (including Proceeds) in connection with the exercise of any right or remedy (including set-off) in its capacity as a creditor in violation of this Agreement. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, unless and until the Discharge of Prior Lien Obligations has occurred, except as expressly provided in Section 6.7 , the sole right of the Subordinated Lien Agents and the Subordinated Lien Claimholders with respect to the ABL Priority Collateral is to hold a Lien on such Collateral pursuant to the Subordinated Lien Documents for the period and to the extent granted therein and to receive a share of the Proceeds thereof, if any, in accordance with Section 4.1 .

(d) Except as otherwise specifically set forth in Sections 3.1(a) , 3.1(c)(v) , 3.3 , 3.4 and Article VI , any Subordinated Lien Agent or Subordinated Lien Claimholders with respect to the ABL Priority Collateral may exercise rights and remedies as unsecured creditors against any Grantor and, subject to Section 3.2 , may exercise rights and remedies with respect to the Term Priority Collateral, in each case, in accordance with the terms of the Subordinated Lien Documents and applicable law; provided , however , that in the event that any Subordinated Lien Agent or any Subordinated Lien Claimholder becomes a judgment Lien creditor in respect of ABL Priority Collateral as a result of its enforcement of its rights as an unsecured creditor (or secured creditor with respect to the Term Priority Collateral) with respect to the Subordinated Lien Obligations, such judgment Lien shall be subject to the terms of this Agreement for all purposes (including in relation to the Prior Lien Obligations) as the other Liens on ABL Priority Collateral securing the Subordinated Lien Obligations are subject to this Agreement.

(e) Except as provided in Section 5.3(d) , nothing in this Section 3.1 shall prohibit the receipt by any Subordinated Lien Agent or any other Subordinated Lien Claimholders of the required payments of interest, principal and other amounts owed in respect of the Subordinated Lien Obligations so long as such (1) amounts are not being paid out of the Proceeds from the assignment, transfer, sale or other disposition (other than in the ordinary course of business) of ABL Priority Collateral, unless such Proceeds are permitted to be applied to the payment of Subordinated Lien Obligations under the ABL Loan Agreement; and (2) receipt is not the direct or indirect result of the exercise by any Subordinated Lien Agent or any Subordinated Lien Claimholders of rights or remedies as a secured creditor (including set-off) with respect to ABL Priority Collateral or enforcement in contravention of this Agreement of any Lien held by any of them. Nothing in this Section 3.1 impairs or otherwise adversely affects any rights or remedies the Prior Lien Agent or the Prior Lien Claimholders may have against the Grantors under the Prior Lien Documents.

3.2. Restrictions on the Subordinated Lien Agents and the Subordinated Lien Claimholders with respect to Term Priority Collateral .

(a) Until the Discharge of Prior Lien Obligations has occurred, whether or not any Insolvency or Liquidation Proceeding has been commenced by or against any Grantor, subject to the limited extent provided in Article VI , the Subordinated Lien Agents and the other Subordinated Lien Claimholders:

(i) will not exercise or seek to exercise (but instead shall be deemed to have hereby irrevocably, absolutely and unconditionally waived) any rights, powers, or remedies with respect

 

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to any Term Priority Collateral (including (A) any right to undertake self-help repossession or nonjudicial disposition of any Term Priority Collateral (including any partial or complete strict foreclosure), (B) any Enforcement action or (C) any right to institute, prosecute or otherwise maintain any action or proceeding with respect to such rights, powers, or remedies (including any action of foreclosure));

(ii) will not, directly or indirectly, contest, protest or object to or hinder any judicial or non-judicial foreclosure proceeding or action (including any partial or complete strict foreclosure) brought by the Prior Lien Agent or any other Prior Lien Claimholder relating to the Term Priority Collateral or any other exercise by the Prior Lien Agent or any other Prior Lien Claimholder of any rights, powers and remedies relating to the Term Priority Collateral, including any sale, lease, exchange, transfer, or other disposition of the Term Priority Collateral, whether under the Prior Lien Documents, applicable law, or otherwise, subject to any obligations of the Prior Lien Agent or the Prior Lien Claimholders under Sections 3.3 and 3.4 ;

(iii) will not object to the waiver or forbearance by the Prior Lien Agent or the Prior Lien Claimholders from bringing or pursuing any Enforcement action or other exercise of rights and remedies with respect to the Term Priority Collateral;

(iv) subject to Sections 3.2(c) , 3.3 and 3.4 , irrevocably, absolutely and unconditionally waive any and all rights the Subordinated Lien Agent and Subordinated Lien Claimholders may have as a junior lien creditor or otherwise to object (and seek or be awarded any relief of any nature whatsoever based on any such objection) to the manner in which the Prior Lien Agent or the Prior Lien Claimholders (a) enforce or collect (or attempt to collect) the Prior Lien Obligations or (b) realize or seek to realize upon or otherwise enforce the Liens in and to the Term Priority Collateral securing the Prior Lien Obligations, regardless of whether any action or failure to act by or on behalf of the Prior Lien Agent or Prior Lien Claimholders is adverse to the interest of the Subordinated Lien Claimholders and waive any claims that may be had against any Prior Lien Agent and the Prior Lien Claimholders arising out of any actions which they take or omit to take (including without limitation, actions with respect to the creation, perfection or continuation of Liens on any Term Priority Collateral, actions with respect to the foreclosure upon, sale, release or depreciation of, or failure to realize upon, any of the Term Priority Collateral and actions with respect to the collection of any claim for all or any part of the Prior Lien Obligations from any account debtor, guarantor or any other Person) or the valuation, use, protection or release of any Collateral for the Prior Lien Obligations. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, to the maximum extent permitted by law, the Subordinated Lien Agent and the other Subordinated Lien Claimholders shall be deemed to have hereby irrevocably, absolutely and unconditionally waived any right to object (and seek or be awarded any relief of any nature whatsoever based on any such objection), at any time prior to or subsequent to any disposition of any Term Priority Collateral, on the ground(s) that any such disposition of Term Priority Collateral (a) would not be or was not “commercially reasonable” within the meaning of any applicable UCC and/or (b) would not or did not comply with any other requirement under any applicable UCC or under any other applicable law governing the manner in which a secured creditor (including one with a Lien on real property) is to realize on its collateral;

(v) subject to Sections 3.3 and 3.4 , acknowledge and agree that no covenant, agreement or restriction contained in any Subordinated Lien Document shall be deemed to restrict in any way the rights and remedies of the Prior Lien Agent or the Prior Lien Claimholders with respect to the Term Priority Collateral as set forth in this Agreement and the Prior Lien Documents;

 

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(vi) it will not attempt to direct the Prior Lien Agent or any of the Prior Lien Claimholders to exercise any right, remedy or power with respect to the Term Priority Collateral or exercise any consent to the exercise by the Prior Lien Agent or any of the Prior Lien Claimholders of any right, remedy or power with respect to the Term Priority Collateral;

(vii) it will not institute any suit or assert in any suit, Insolvency or Liquidation Proceeding or other proceeding any claim against the Prior Lien Agent or any of the Prior Lien Claimholders seeking damages or other relief by way of specific performance, instructions or otherwise with respect to, and neither the Prior Lien Agent nor any of the Prior Lien Claimholders will be liable for, any action taken or omitted to be taken by any of them with respect to the Term Priority Collateral; and

(viii) it will not attempt, directly or indirectly, whether by judicial proceedings or otherwise, to challenge the enforceability of any provision of this Agreement;

provided , however , that in the case of (i), (ii) and (iii) above, the Liens granted to secure the Subordinated Lien Obligations of the Subordinated Lien Claimholders shall attach to any Proceeds resulting from actions taken by the Prior Lien Agent or Prior Lien Claimholder with respect to the Term Priority Collateral in accordance with this Agreement after application of such Proceeds to the extent necessary to meet the requirements of a Discharge of Prior Lien Obligations.

(b) Until the Discharge of Prior Lien Obligations has occurred, whether or not any Insolvency or Liquidation Proceeding has been commenced by or against any Grantor, the Prior Lien Agent and the Prior Lien Claimholders shall have the right to enforce rights, exercise remedies (including set-off and, except as provided in Section 6.8 , the right to credit bid their debt) and make, in connection therewith (including Enforcements) determinations regarding the release, disposition, or restrictions with respect to the Term Priority Collateral without any consultation with or the consent of any Subordinated Lien Agent or any Subordinated Lien Claimholder subject to each Term Agent’s and the Term Claimholders’ obligations under Sections 3.3 and 3.4 ; provided , however , that the Liens securing the Subordinated Lien Obligations shall remain on the Proceeds (other than those properly applied to the Prior Lien Obligations in accordance with the Prior Lien Documents) of such Collateral released or disposed of subject to the relative priorities described in Section 2.1 . In exercising rights, powers and remedies with respect to the Term Priority Collateral, the Prior Lien Agent and the Prior Lien Claimholders may enforce the provisions of the Prior Lien Documents and exercise rights, powers and/or remedies thereunder, all in such order and in such manner as they may determine in the exercise of their sole discretion subject to each Term Agent’s and the Term Claimholders’ obligations under Sections 3.3 and 3.4 . Such exercise and enforcement shall include the rights of an agent appointed by them to sell or otherwise dispose of the Term Priority Collateral upon foreclosure, to incur expenses in connection with such sale or disposition, and to exercise all the rights, powers and remedies of a secured creditor under the UCC and of a secured creditor under the Bankruptcy Laws of any applicable jurisdiction.

(c) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, any Subordinated Lien Agent and any Subordinated Lien Claimholder may:

(i) file a claim or statement of interest with respect to the Subordinated Lien Obligations; provided that an Insolvency or Liquidation Proceeding has been commenced by or against any Grantor;

(ii) take any action (not adverse to the priority status of the Liens on the Term Priority Collateral, or the rights of the Prior Lien Agent or any of the Prior Lien Claimholders to exercise rights, powers and/or remedies in respect thereof, including those under Article VI ) in order

 

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to create, perfect, preserve or protect (but, subject to the provisions of Sections 3.3 , and 3.4 , not enforce) its Lien on any of the Term Priority Collateral;

(iii) file any necessary responsive or defensive pleadings in opposition to any motion, claim, adversary proceeding or other pleading made by any Person objecting to or otherwise seeking the disallowance of the claims of the Subordinated Lien Claimholders, including any claims secured by the Term Priority Collateral, if any, in each case in accordance with the terms of this Agreement;

(iv) file any pleadings, objections, motions or agreements which assert rights or interests available to unsecured creditors of the Grantors arising under either any Insolvency or Liquidation Proceeding or applicable non-bankruptcy law, in each case not inconsistent with the terms of this Agreement or applicable law (including the Bankruptcy Laws of any applicable jurisdiction) and, subject to Section 3.1 , any pleadings, objections, motions or agreements which assert rights or interests available to secured creditors solely with respect to the ABL Priority Collateral;

(v) vote on any Plan of Reorganization, file any proof of claim, make other filings and make any arguments and motions (including in support of or opposition to, as applicable, the confirmation or approval of any Plan of Reorganization) that are, in each case, in accordance with the terms of this Agreement. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing or of the other provisions of this Agreement, any vote to accept, and any other act to support the confirmation or approval of, any Non-Conforming Plan of Reorganization shall be inconsistent with and, accordingly, a violation of the terms of this Agreement, and the Prior Lien Agent shall be entitled to have any such vote to accept a Non-Conforming Plan of Reorganization changed and any such support of any Non-Conforming Plan of Reorganization withdrawn; and

(vi) in the case of the ABL Agent or any ABL Claimholder, exercise any of its rights, powers, and/or remedies with respect to any of the Term Priority Collateral to the extent permitted by 3.3 , and 3.4 .

Each Subordinated Lien Agent, on behalf of the Subordinated Lien Claimholders, agrees that no Subordinated Lien Claimholder will take or receive any Term Priority Collateral (including Proceeds) in connection with the exercise of any right or remedy (including set-off) with respect to any Term Priority Collateral in violation of this Agreement. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, unless and until the Discharge of Prior Lien Obligations has occurred, except as expressly provided in Sections 3.3 , 3.4 and 3.2(c)(vi) , the sole right of the Subordinated Lien Agents and the Subordinated Lien Claimholders with respect to the Term Priority Collateral is to hold a Lien on such Collateral pursuant to the Subordinated Lien Documents for the period and to the extent granted therein and to receive a share of the Proceeds thereof, if any, in accordance with Section 4.1 .

(d) Except as otherwise specifically set forth in Sections 3.2(a) , 3.2(c)(v) and Article VI , the Subordinated Lien Agents and the Subordinated Lien Claimholders with respect to the Term Collateral may exercise rights and remedies as unsecured creditors against any Grantor and, subject to Section 3.1 , may exercise rights and remedies with respect to the ABL Priority Collateral, in each case, in accordance with the terms of the Subordinated Lien Documents and applicable law; provided , however , that in the event that any Subordinated Lien Agent or Subordinated Lien Claimholder becomes a judgment Lien creditor in respect of Term Priority Collateral as a result of its enforcement of its rights as an unsecured creditor (or a secured creditor with respect to the ABL Priority Collateral) with respect to the Subordinated Lien Obligations, such judgment Lien shall be subject to the terms of this Agreement for all purposes (including in relation to the Prior Lien Obligations) as the other Liens securing the Subordinated Lien Obligations are subject to this Agreement.

 

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(e) Except as provided in Section 5.3(c) , nothing in this Agreement shall prohibit the receipt by any Subordinated Lien Agent or any Subordinated Lien Claimholders of the required payments of interest, principal and other amounts owed in respect of the Subordinated Lien Obligations so long as such receipt is not the direct or indirect result of the exercise by a Subordinated Lien Agent or any Subordinated Lien Claimholders of rights or remedies as a secured creditor (including set-off) with respect to Term Priority Collateral or enforcement in contravention of this Agreement of any Lien held by any of them. Nothing in this Section 3.2 impairs or otherwise adversely affects any rights or remedies the Prior Lien Agent or the Prior Lien Claimholders may have against the Grantors under the Prior Lien Documents.

3.3. Collateral Access Rights .

(a) If any Term Agent, or any agent or representative of any Term Agent, or any receiver, shall, after any Term Default, obtain possession or physical control of any of the Mortgaged Premises or any of the other Term Priority Collateral, such Term Agent shall promptly notify the ABL Agent in writing of that fact, and the ABL Agent shall, within fifteen (15) Business Days thereafter, notify such Term Agent in writing as to whether the ABL Agent desires to exercise access rights and/or use rights under this Section 3.3 . In addition, if the ABL Agent, or any agent or representative or the ABL Agent, or any receiver, shall obtain possession or physical control of any of the Mortgaged Premises or any of the Term Priority Collateral, then the ABL Agent shall promptly notify the Designated Term Agent in writing that the ABL Agent is exercising its access rights and/or use rights under this Agreement and its rights under Section 3.4 under either circumstance. Upon delivery of such notice by the ABL Agent to the Designated Term Agent, the parties shall confer in good faith to coordinate with respect to the ABL Agent’s exercise of such access rights and/or use rights. Consistent with the definition of “Access Period,” access rights may apply to differing assets comprising Term Priority Collateral at differing times, in which case, a differing Access Period will apply to each such asset.

(b) During any pertinent Access Period, the ABL Agent and its agents, representatives and designees shall have an irrevocable, non-exclusive right to have access to, and a rent-free right to use, the Term Priority Collateral for the purpose of (i) arranging for and effecting the sale or disposition of ABL Priority Collateral located on any Mortgaged Premises included within the Term Priority Collateral, including the production, completion, packaging and other preparation of such ABL Priority Collateral for sale or disposition, including by use of Term Priority Collateral consisting of Equipment, (ii) selling (by public auction, private sale or a “store closing”, “going out of business” or similar sale, whether in bulk, in lots or to customers in the ordinary course of business or otherwise and which sale may include augmented Inventory of the same type sold in any Grantor’s business), (iii) assembly, storing or otherwise dealing with the ABL Priority Collateral, (iv) removing any of the ABL Priority Collateral and (v) taking reasonable actions to protect, secure and otherwise enforce the rights of the ABL Agent and the ABL Claimholders in and to the ABL Priority Collateral, in each case without notice to, the involvement of or interference by any Term Agent or any Term Claimholder or liability to any Term Agent or any Term Claimholder. During any such Access Period, the ABL Agent and its representatives (and persons employed on their behalf), may continue to operate, service, maintain, process and sell the ABL Priority Collateral, as well as to engage in bulk sales of ABL Priority Collateral. The ABL Agent shall take proper and reasonable care under the circumstances of any Term Priority Collateral that is used by the ABL Agent during the Access Period and repair and replace, or reimburse the applicable Term Agent or applicable Term Claimholders for, any damage (ordinary wear-and-tear excepted) caused by the ABL Agent or its agents, representatives or designees and the ABL Agent shall comply with all applicable laws in all material respects in connection with its use or occupancy of the Term Priority Collateral. The ABL Agent and the ABL Claimholders shall reimburse the applicable Term Agent and the applicable Term Claimholders for any damage to Term Priority Collateral (ordinary wear-and-tear excepted) caused by the acts or omissions of Persons under the ABL Agent’s control; provided , however , that the ABL Agent and the ABL Claimholders will not be liable for any diminution in the value of the Mortgaged Premises caused

 

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by the absence of the ABL Priority Collateral therefrom. In no event shall the ABL Claimholders or the ABL Agent have any liability to the Term Claimholders and/or to any Term Agent hereunder as a result of any condition (including any environmental condition, claim or liability) on or with respect to the Term Priority Collateral existing prior to the date of the exercise by the ABL Agent of its rights under this Agreement. The ABL Agent and each Term Agent shall cooperate and use reasonable efforts to ensure that their activities during the Access Period as described above do not unduly interfere with the activities of the other as described above, including the right of each Term Agent to show the Term Priority Collateral to prospective purchasers and to ready the Term Priority Collateral for sale.

(c) Consistent with the definition of the term “Access Period”, if any order or injunction is issued or stay is granted or is otherwise effective by operation of law that prohibits the ABL Agent from exercising any of its rights hereunder, then the Access Period granted to the ABL Agent under this Section 3.3 shall be stayed during the period of such prohibition and shall continue thereafter for the number of days remaining as required under this Section 3.3 . The Term Agents shall not sell or dispose of any of the Term Priority Collateral during the Access Period, as applicable, unless the buyer agrees in writing to acquire the Term Priority Collateral subject to the terms of Section 3.3 and Section 3.4 of this Agreement and agrees therein to comply with the terms of this Section 3.3 . The rights of the ABL Agent and the ABL Claimholders under this Section 3.3 and Section 3.4 during the Access Period shall continue notwithstanding such foreclosure, sale or other disposition by any Term Agent.

(d) The ABL Agent and the ABL Claimholders shall have the right to bring an action to enforce their rights under this Section 3.3 and Section 3.4 , including, without limitation, an action seeking possession of the applicable Collateral and/or specific performance of this Section 3.3 and Section 3.4 .

3.4. Term General Intangibles Rights/Access to Information .

(a) The ABL Agent and each Grantor hereby grants (to the full extent of their respective rights and interests) each Term Agent and its agents, representatives and designees an irrevocable royalty-free, rent-free license (which will be binding on any successor or assignee of any ABL Priority Collateral) to use, all of the Intellectual Property and other General Intangibles at any time in connection with its Enforcement, which license shall continue indefinitely.

(b) Each Term Agent and each Grantor hereby grants (to the full extent of their respective rights and interests) the ABL Agent and its agents, representatives and designees an irrevocable royalty-free, rent-free license (which will be binding on any successor or assignee of any Term Priority Collateral) to use, all of the Term General Intangibles at any time in connection with its Enforcement which license shall continue indefinitely.

3.5. Set-Off and Tracing of and Priorities in Proceeds . Each Agent, on behalf of the applicable Term Claimholders, acknowledges and agrees that, to the extent such Term Agent or any Term Claimholder exercises its rights of set-off against any ABL Priority Collateral (in violation of this Agreement), the amount of such set-off shall be held and distributed pursuant to Section 4.1 . The ABL Agent, on behalf of the ABL Claimholders, acknowledges and agrees that, to the extent the ABL Agent or any ABL Claimholder exercises its rights of set-off against any Term Priority Collateral (in violation of this Agreement), the amount of such set-off shall be held and distributed pursuant to Section 4.1 . The ABL Agent, for itself and on behalf of the ABL Claimholders, and each Term Agent, for itself and on behalf of the applicable Term Claimholders, each further agrees that prior to an issuance of an Enforcement Notice or the commencement of any Insolvency or Liquidation Proceeding, any Proceeds of Collateral, whether or not deposited under Account Agreements, which are used by any Grantor to acquire other property which is Collateral shall not (solely as between the Agents and the Claimholders) be treated as Proceeds of Collateral for purposes of determining the relative priorities in the Collateral

 

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which was so acquired. In addition, unless and until the Discharge of ABL Obligations occurs, subject to Section 4.2 , each Term Agent, on behalf of itself and the applicable Term Claimholders, hereby consents to the application, prior to the receipt by the ABL Agent of an Enforcement Notice issued by the Designated Term Agent, and thereafter, except as it relates to identifiable proceeds of Term Priority Collateral, of cash or other Proceeds of Collateral, deposited under Account Agreements in favor of the ABL Agent to the repayment of ABL Obligations pursuant to the ABL Loan Documents.

IV.

PAYMENTS.

4.1. Application of Proceeds .

(a) Prior to the Discharge of Prior Lien Obligations, whether or not any Insolvency or Liquidation Proceeding has been commenced by or against any Grantor, all ABL Priority Collateral or Proceeds thereof received at any time in connection with (A) the sale or other disposition of ABL Priority Collateral (other than in the ordinary course of business), solely to the extent such ABL Priority Collateral or the Proceeds thereof is not permitted to be applied to the payment of Subordinated Lien Obligations under the ABL Loan Agreement, and (B) the sale or other disposition of, or collection on, such ABL Priority Collateral upon any Enforcement by any Agent or any Claimholder or in any Insolvency or Liquidation Proceeding, shall be delivered to the Prior Lien Agent and shall be applied in the following order: first , to repay all ABL Obligations in such order as is specified in the ABL Documents or as a court of competent jurisdiction may otherwise direct until the Discharge of ABL Obligations has occurred and second , to repay all outstanding Term Obligations in such order as specified in the Term Security Documents or as a court of competent jurisdiction may otherwise direct until the Discharge of Term Obligations has occurred.

(b) Prior to the Discharge of Prior Lien Obligations, whether or not any Insolvency or Liquidation Proceeding has been commenced by or against any Grantor, all Term Priority Collateral or Proceeds thereof received at any time in connection with (A) the sale or other disposition of Term Priority Collateral (other than in the ordinary course of business), solely to the extent such Term Priority Collateral or the Proceeds thereof is not permitted to be applied to the payment of Subordinated Lien Obligations under the Term Loan Agreement, and (B) the sale or other disposition of, or collection on, such Term Priority Collateral upon any Enforcement by any Agent or any Claimholder or in any Insolvency or Liquidation Proceeding, shall be delivered to the Designated Term Agent and shall be applied in the following order: first , to repay all Term Obligations in such order as is specified in the Term Security Documents or as a court of competent jurisdiction may otherwise direct until the Discharge of Term Obligations has occurred and second , to repay all outstanding ABL Obligations in such order as specified in the ABL Documents or as a court of competent jurisdiction may otherwise direct until the Discharge of ABL Obligations has occurred.

4.2. Payments Over in Violation of Agreement . So long as the Discharge of Prior Lien Obligations has not occurred with respect to any Collateral, whether or not any Insolvency or Liquidation Proceeding has been commenced by or against any Grantor, any Collateral (including assets or Proceeds subject to Liens referred to in the final sentence of Section 2.3 ) received by any Agent or any Claimholder at any time in connection with (A) the sale or other disposition of Collateral (other than in the ordinary course of business), solely to the extent such Collateral or the Proceeds thereof is not permitted to be applied to the payment of Subordinated Lien Obligations under the applicable Prior Lien Documents, and (B) any Enforcement (including set-off) relating to the Collateral or in any Insolvency or Liquidation Proceeding shall be segregated and held in trust and forthwith paid over to the Prior Lien Agent (which in the case of the Term Priority Collateral, shall be the Designated Term Agent) for the benefit of the Prior Lien Claimholders, in the same form as received, with any necessary endorsements or as a court of

 

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competent jurisdiction may otherwise direct. Each Prior Lien Agent with respect to any Collateral is hereby authorized by the Subordinated Lien Agents and the Subordinated Lien Claimholders with respect to such Collateral to make any such endorsements as agent for any Subordinated Lien Agent or any Subordinated Lien Claimholder. This authorization is coupled with an interest and is irrevocable until the Discharge of Prior Lien Obligations.

4.3. Application of Payments . Subject to the other terms of this Agreement, all payments received by (a) the ABL Agent or the ABL Claimholders may be applied, reversed and reapplied, in whole or in part, to the ABL Obligations to the extent provided for in the ABL Loan Documents and (b) any Term Agent or the Term Claimholders may be applied, reversed and reapplied, in whole or in part, to the Term Obligations to the extent provided for in the Term Loan Documents.

4.4. Revolving Nature of ABL Obligations . Each Term Agent, on behalf of the applicable Term Claimholders, acknowledges and agrees that the ABL Loan Agreement includes a revolving commitment and that the amount of the ABL Obligations that may be outstanding at any time or from time to time may be increased or reduced and subsequently reborrowed.

V.

OTHER AGREEMENTS.

5.1. Releases .

(a) (i) If the Prior Lien Agent, on behalf of any of the Prior Lien Claimholders, releases any of its Liens on any part of the ABL Priority Collateral at any time after the occurrence and during the continuance of any ABL Default that permits the acceleration of the ABL Obligations or in connection with the exercise of remedies of Enforcement (including as provided in Section 3.1(b) or Section 6.8(a) ) by the Prior Lien Agent of any Prior Lien Claimholder with respect to any ABL Priority Collateral, irrespective of whether an ABL Default or Term Default has occurred and is continuing, then the Liens, if any, of the Subordinated Lien Agents, for the benefit of the Subordinated Lien Claimholders, on the ABL Priority Collateral sold or disposed of in connection therewith, shall be automatically, unconditionally and simultaneously released; provided that, to the extent the Proceeds of such ABL Priority Collateral are not applied to reduce Prior Lien Obligations, the Subordinated Lien Agents shall retain Liens on such Proceeds with the respective priorities set forth in Section 2.1 . Each Subordinated Lien Agent, on behalf of the applicable Subordinated Lien Claimholders, promptly shall execute and deliver to the Prior Lien Agent such termination statements, releases and other documents as the Prior Lien Agent may request in writing to effectively confirm such release.

(ii) If each Term Agent, on behalf of any of the Prior Lien Claimholders, releases any of its Liens on any part of the Term Priority Collateral at any time after the occurrence and during the continuance of any Term Default that permits the acceleration of the Term Obligations or in connection with the exercise of remedies of Enforcement (including as provided in Section 3.1(b) or Section 6.8(a) ) by the Prior Lien Agent of any Prior Lien Claimholder with respect to any Term Priority Collateral, irrespective of whether a Term Default or ABL Default has occurred and is continuing, then the Liens, if any, of each Subordinated Lien Agent, for the benefit of the Subordinated Lien Claimholders, on the Term Priority Collateral sold or disposed of in connection therewith, shall be automatically, unconditionally and simultaneously released; provided that the provisions of Section 3.3 and 3.4 shall continue, to the extent such Sections are applicable at the time of such sale, transfer or other disposition; provided , further , that, to the extent the Proceeds of such Term Priority Collateral are not applied to reduce Prior Lien Obligations, the Subordinated Lien Agents shall retain Liens on such Proceeds with the respective priorities set forth in Section 2.1 . Each Subordinated Lien Agent, on behalf of the applicable Subordinated Lien Claimholders,

 

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promptly shall execute and deliver to the Prior Lien Agent such termination statements, releases and other documents as the Prior Lien Agent may request to effectively confirm such release.

(b) Each Subordinated Lien Agent with respect to any Collateral, on behalf of the applicable Subordinated Lien Claimholders, hereby irrevocably constitutes and appoints each Prior Lien Agent with respect to such Collateral and any officer or agent of such Prior Lien Agent, with full power of substitution, as its true and lawful attorney-in-fact with full irrevocable power and authority in the place and stead of such Subordinated Lien Agent or such Subordinated Lien Claimholder or in the Subordinated Lien Agent’s own name, from time to time in such Prior Lien Agent’s discretion exercised in good faith, for the purpose of carrying out the terms of this Section 5.1 , to take any and all appropriate action and to execute any and all documents and instruments which may be necessary to accomplish the purposes of this Section 5.1 , including any endorsements or other instruments of transfer or release.

5.2. Insurance .

(a) Subject to the terms of, and the rights of the Grantors under, the Prior Lien Documents, the Prior Lien Agent, on behalf of the Prior Lien Claimholders, shall have the sole and exclusive right to adjust settlement for any insurance policy covering the ABL Priority Collateral in the event of any loss thereunder and to approve any award granted in any condemnation or similar proceeding (or any deed in lieu of condemnation) affecting such ABL Priority Collateral. All Proceeds of any such policy and any such award (or any payments with respect to a deed in lieu of condemnation) if in respect of the ABL Priority Collateral and to the extent required by the Prior Lien Documents shall be paid to the Prior Lien Agent for the benefit of the Prior Lien Claimholders pursuant to the terms of the Prior Lien Documents (including, without limitation, for purposes of cash collateralization of letters of credit) and thereafter until the Discharge of Prior Lien Obligations has occurred. If any Subordinated Lien Agent or any Subordinated Lien Claimholders shall, at any time, receive any Proceeds of any such insurance policy or any such award or payment with respect to ABL Priority Collateral in contravention of this Agreement, it shall segregate and hold in trust and forthwith pay such amount over to the Prior Lien Agent in accordance with the terms of Section 4.2 .

(b) Subject to the terms of, and the rights of the Grantors under, the Prior Lien Documents, the Prior Lien Agent, on behalf of the Prior Lien Claimholders, shall have the sole and exclusive right to adjust settlement for any insurance policy covering the Term Priority Collateral in the event of any loss thereunder and to approve any award granted in any condemnation or similar proceeding (or any deed in lieu of condemnation) affecting such Term Priority Collateral. All Proceeds of any such policy and any such award (or any payments with respect to a deed in lieu of condemnation) if in respect of the Term Priority Collateral and to the extent required by the Prior Lien Documents shall be paid to the Designated Term Agent for the benefit of the Prior Lien Claimholders pursuant to the terms of the Prior Lien Documents (including, without limitation, for purposes of cash collateralization of letters of credit) and thereafter until the Discharge of Prior Lien Obligations has occurred. If any Subordinated Lien Agent or any Subordinated Lien Claimholders shall, at any time, receive any Proceeds of any such insurance policy or any such award or payment with respect to Term Priority Collateral in contravention of this Agreement, it shall (to the extent in its possession in the case of the ABL Agent) segregate and hold in trust and forthwith pay such amount over to the Designated Term Agent in accordance with the terms of Section 4.2 .

(c) To effectuate the foregoing, and to the extent that the pertinent insurance company agrees to issue such endorsements, the Agents shall each receive separate lender’s loss payable endorsements naming themselves as loss payee and additional insured, as their interests may appear, with respect to policies which insure Collateral hereunder.

5.3. Amendments to ABL Loan Documents and Term Loan Documents; Refinancing .

 

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(a) Subject to Sections 5.3(c) and 5.3(d) , the ABL Loan Documents and Term Loan Documents may be amended, supplemented or otherwise modified in accordance with their terms, all without affecting the Lien subordination or other provisions of this Agreement. The (i) ABL Obligations may be Refinanced without notice to, or the consent of any Term Agent or the Term Claimholders and without affecting the Lien subordination or other provisions of this Agreement and (ii) the Term Obligations may be Refinanced without notice to, or consent of, the ABL Agent or the ABL Claimholders; provided , however , that, in each case, the lenders or holders of any such Refinancing debt that is purported to be secured by a Lien on any Collateral bind themselves in writing to the terms of this Agreement; provided further , however , that, if such Refinancing debt is secured by a Lien on any Collateral, the holders of such Refinancing debt shall be deemed bound by the terms hereof regardless of whether or not such writing is provided. For the avoidance of doubt, the sale or other transfer of Indebtedness is not restricted by this Agreement but the provisions of this Agreement shall be binding on all holders of ABL Obligations and Term Obligations.

(b) Subject to Sections 5.3(c) and 5.3(d) , the ABL Agent and each Term Agent shall each use good faith efforts to notify the other party of any written amendment or modification to the ABL Documents and the Term Loan Documents, respectively (it being understood that ABL Agent would only use good faith efforts to notify the Designated Term Agent), but the failure to provide such notice shall not create a cause of action against the party failing to give such notice or create any claim or right on behalf of any other Secured Party.

(c) Without the consent of the Designated Term Agent, the ABL Claimholders will not be entitled to agree (and will not agree) to any amendment to or modification of the ABL Loan Documents, whether in a Refinancing or otherwise, that is prohibited by the Term Loan Agreement as in effect on the date hereof (or, if such prohibition is less restrictive to the ABL Claimholders, as in effect on the date of such amendment or modification), or is prohibited by any other Term Loan Document described in clause (b) of the definition of “Term Loan Agreement” or in any Additional Pari Passu Secured Indebtedness Agreement if such prohibition in such other Term Loan Agreement or Additional Pari Passu Secured Indebtedness Agreement is the same as (or is less restrictive to the ABL Claimholders) than such prohibition in the Term Loan Agreement as in effect on the date hereof (or, if such prohibition is less restrictive to the ABL Claimholders, as in effect on the date of such amendment or modification).

(d) Without the consent of the ABL Agent, the Term Agents and the Term Claimholders will not be entitled to agree (and will not agree) to any amendment to or modification of the Term Loan Documents, whether in a Refinancing or otherwise, that is prohibited by the ABL Loan Agreement as in effect on the date hereof (or, if such prohibition is less restrictive to the Term Claimholders, as in effect on the date of such amendment or modification).

(e) [RESERVED]

(f) So long as the Discharge of ABL Obligations has not occurred, each Term Agent agrees that each Term Security Document shall include the following language (or similar language acceptable to the ABL Agent): “Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, the liens and security interests granted to the Collateral Agent pursuant to this Agreement and the exercise of any right or remedy by the Collateral Agent hereunder, are subject to the provisions of the Intercreditor Agreement dated as of April 9, 2014 (as amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the “ Intercreditor Agreement ”), among JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., as ABL Agent, the Collateral Agent, as Term Agent, and the Grantors (as defined in the Intercreditor Agreement) from time to time party thereto. In the event of any conflict between the terms of the Intercreditor Agreement and the terms of this Agreement, the terms of the Intercreditor Agreement shall govern and control.”

 

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(g) So long as the Discharge of Term Obligations has not occurred, the ABL Agent agrees that each applicable ABL Security Document entered into on or after the date hereof (other than ABL Security Documents with respect to the assets or equity interests of Foreign Subsidiaries) shall include the following language (or similar language acceptable to the Designated Term Agent): “Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, the liens and security interests granted to the Administrative Agent pursuant to this Agreement and the exercise of any right or remedy by the Collateral Agent hereunder, are subject to the provisions of the Intercreditor Agreement dated as of April 9, 2014 (as amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the “ Intercreditor Agreement ”), among the Administrative Agent, as ABL Agent, Citibank, N.A., as Term Agent, and the Grantors (as defined in the Intercreditor Agreement) from time to time party thereto. In the event of any conflict between the terms of the Intercreditor Agreement and the terms of this Agreement, the terms of the Intercreditor Agreement shall govern and control.”

5.4. Bailees for Perfection .

(a) Each Agent agrees to hold that part of the Collateral that is in its possession or control (or in the possession or control of its agents or bailees) to the extent that possession or control thereof is taken to perfect a Lien thereon (such Collateral, which shall include without limitation Account Agreements and Capital Stock, being the “ Pledged Collateral ”) as (i) in the case of the ABL Agent, the collateral agent for the ABL Claimholders under the ABL Loan Documents or, in the case of any Term Agent, the collateral agent for the applicable Term Claimholders under the applicable Term Loan Documents and (ii) gratuitous bailee for the benefit of each other Agent (such bailment being intended, among other things, to satisfy the requirements of Sections 8-301(a)(2) and 9-313(c) of the UCC) and any assignee solely for the purpose of perfecting the security interest granted under the ABL Loan Documents and the Term Loan Documents, respectively, subject to the terms and conditions of this Section 5.4 . Each Term Agent and the Term Claimholders hereby appoint the ABL Agent as their gratuitous bailee for the purposes of perfecting their security interest in all Pledged Collateral in which the ABL Agent has a perfected security interest under the UCC. The ABL Agent and the ABL Claimholders hereby appoint each Term Agent as their gratuitous bailee for the purposes of perfecting their security interest in all Pledged Collateral in which such Term Agent has a perfected security interest under the UCC. Each Agent hereby accepts such appointments pursuant to this Section 5.4(a) and acknowledges and agrees that it shall act for the benefit of the other Claimholders with respect to any Pledged Collateral and that any Proceeds received by such Agent under any Pledged Collateral shall be applied in accordance with Article IV . In furtherance of the foregoing, each Grantor hereby grants a security interest in the Pledged Collateral to (x) each Term Agent for the benefit of the ABL Claimholders and (y) the ABL Agent for the benefit of the Term Claimholders.

(b) No Agent shall have any obligation whatsoever to any other Secured Party as a result of Section 5.4(a) to ensure that the Pledged Collateral is genuine or owned by any of the Grantors or to preserve rights or benefits of any Person. The duties or responsibilities of the respective Agents under this Section 5.4 shall be limited solely to holding the Pledged Collateral as bailee in accordance with this Section 5.4 and delivering the Pledged Collateral with respect to which it is the Prior Lien Agent that is in its possession upon a Discharge of Prior Lien Obligations as provided in paragraph (d) below.

(c) No Agent acting pursuant to this Section 5.4 shall have by reason of the ABL Loan Documents, the Term Loan Documents, this Agreement or any other document a fiduciary relationship in respect of any other Agent or Secured Party.

(d) Upon the Discharge of Term Obligations, each Term Agent shall deliver the remaining Pledged Collateral (if any) in its possession together with any necessary endorsements to the ABL Agent to the extent the Discharge of ABL Obligations has not occurred. Upon the Discharge of ABL Obligations, the ABL Agent shall deliver the remaining Pledged Collateral (if any) in its possession together

 

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with any necessary endorsements to the Designated Term Agent to the extent the Discharge of Term Obligations has not occurred. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Agreement, any obligation of the Agent, to make any delivery to the other Agent under this Section 5.4(d) or Section 5.5 is subject to (i) the order of any court of competent jurisdiction, or (ii) any automatic stay imposed in connection with any Insolvency or Liquidation Proceeding.

5.5. When Discharge of ABL Obligations and Discharge of Term Obligations Deemed to Not Have Occurred . If at any time after or simultaneously with the Discharge of ABL Obligations or a Discharge of Term Obligations, the Company shall enter into any Permitted Refinancing of any ABL Obligation or Term Obligations, as applicable, then such Discharge of ABL Obligations or Discharge of Term Obligations shall automatically be deemed not to have occurred for all purposes of this Agreement (other than with respect to any actions taken as a result of the occurrence of such first Discharge of ABL Obligations or Discharge of Term Obligations in order to effectuate such discharge among (i) the agent(s) and other claimholders under the facility to be discharged, (ii) the agents and other claimholders under the new facility, and (iii) the Grantors), and, from and after the date on which the New Debt Notice is delivered to each Agent in accordance with the next sentence, the obligations under such Permitted Refinancing shall automatically be treated as ABL Obligations or Term Obligations for all purposes of this Agreement, as applicable, including for purposes of the Lien priorities and rights in respect of Collateral set forth herein, and the ABL Agent or the applicable Term Agent, as applicable, under such new ABL Loan Documents or Term Loan Documents, as applicable, shall be the ABL Agent or a Term Agent, as applicable, for all purposes of this Agreement (and if there were no Prior Term Agent, such new Term Agent shall become the Designated Term Agent). Upon receipt of a notice (the “ New Debt Notice ”) stating that the Company has entered into new ABL Loan Documents or new Term Loan Documents (which notice shall include a complete copy of the relevant new documents and provide the identity of the new Agent, such agent, the “ New Agent ”), each other Agent, upon written request of the New Agent, shall promptly (a) enter into such documents and agreements (including amendments or supplements to this Agreement) as the Company or such New Agent shall reasonably request in order to provide to the New Agent the rights contemplated hereby, in each case consistent in all material respects with the then terms of this Agreement and (b) deliver to the New Agent any Pledged Collateral in the possession of any Subordinated Lien Agent to the extent such New Agent is the Prior Lien Agent with respect to such Pledged Collateral together with any necessary endorsements (or otherwise allow the New Agent to obtain control of such Pledged Collateral). In accordance with Section 5.3(a) , the New Agent shall agree in a writing addressed to each other Agent and the Claimholders, as applicable, to be bound by the terms of this Agreement.

VI.

INSOLVENCY OR LIQUIDATION PROCEEDINGS.

6.1. Finance and Sale Issues . Each Subordinated Lien Agent, on behalf of the applicable Subordinated Lien Claimholders, hereby agrees that, until the Discharge of Prior Lien Obligations has occurred, if any Grantor shall be subject to any Insolvency or Liquidation Proceeding and the Prior Lien Agent or the Prior Lien Claimholders with respect to any of such Subordinated Lien Claimholders’ Subordinated Lien Collateral shall desire to permit the use of “cash collateral” (as such term is defined in Section 363(a) of the Bankruptcy Code) representing Proceeds of such Subordinated Lien Collateral or to permit any Grantor to obtain financing, whether from the Prior Lien Claimholders or any other Person under Section 364 of the Bankruptcy Code or any similar Bankruptcy Law (“ DIP Financing ”) secured by a Lien on such Subordinated Lien Collateral, then no Subordinated Lien Claimholder will be entitled to raise (and will not raise or support any Person in raising), but instead shall be deemed to have hereby irrevocably and absolutely waived, any objection to, and shall not otherwise in any manner be entitled to oppose or will oppose or support any Person in opposing, such cash collateral use or DIP Financing (including, except as expressly provided below, any claim that the Subordinated Lien Claimholders are

 

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entitled to adequate protection on account of their interests in such Subordinated Lien Collateral as a condition thereto) so long as such cash collateral use or DIP Financing meets the following requirements: (i) each Subordinated Lien Claimholder retains a Lien on its Subordinated Lien Collateral for any DIP Financing with, except as provided in the following sentence, the respective priorities provided in Section 2.1 , and (x) with respect to Subordinated Lien Collateral of the ABL Claimholders or cash collateral in respect thereof, no Lien is granted to secure such DIP Financing on any ABL Priority Collateral and no such cash collateral to be used constitutes Proceeds of ABL Priority Collateral unless the ABL Claimholders have consented thereto or (y) with respect to Subordinated Lien Collateral of the Term Claimholders or cash collateral in respect thereof, no Lien is granted to secure such DIP Financing on any Term Priority Collateral and no such cash collateral to be used constitutes Proceeds of Term Priority Collateral unless the Term Claimholders have consented thereto, (ii) to the extent that the Prior Lien Agent is granted adequate protection in the form of a Lien on Collateral arising after the commencement of the Insolvency or Liquidation Proceeding, the Subordinated Lien Claimholders are permitted to seek a Lien on such additional Collateral with, except as set forth in the following sentence, the relative priority set forth in Section 2.1 (and no Prior Lien Agent or Prior Lien Claimholder shall oppose any motion by any Subordinated Lien Claimholder to receive such a Lien), (iii) the terms of such DIP Financing or use of cash collateral do not require any Grantor to seek approval for any Plan of Reorganization that is not a Conforming Plan of Reorganization and (iv) the terms of such DIP Financing do not require such Subordinated Claimholders to extend additional credit pursuant to such DIP Financing. If requested by the Prior Lien Agent, each Subordinated Lien Agent and Subordinated Lien Claimholders shall be required to subordinate and will subordinate its Liens in its Subordinated Lien Collateral to the Liens securing any such DIP Financing (and all obligations relating thereto, including any “carve-out” granting administrative priority status or Lien priority to secure repayment of fees and expenses of professionals retained by any debtor or creditors’ committee); provided that the Liens on such Subordinated Lien Collateral securing such DIP Financing rank pari passu with or senior to the Liens securing the Prior Lien Obligations. Each Subordinated Lien Agent on behalf of itself and the applicable Subordinated Lien Claimholders, agrees that no such Person shall provide to such Grantor any DIP Financing (or support any other Person in seeking to provide to any Grantor any such DIP Financing) to the extent that any Subordinated Lien Claimholder would, in connection with such financing, be granted a Lien on any of its Subordinated Lien Collateral unless the Prior Lien Claimholders shall have consented thereto.

6.2. Relief from the Automatic Stay . Until the Discharge of Prior Lien Obligations, each Subordinated Lien Agent, and the other Subordinated Lien Claimholders, agree that none of them shall seek (or support any other Person seeking) relief from the automatic stay or any other stay in any Insolvency or Liquidation Proceeding in respect of any of their respective Subordinated Lien Collateral, without the prior written consent of the Prior Lien Agent for such Collateral (given or not given in its sole and absolute discretion), unless (a) the Prior Lien Agent already has filed a motion (which remains pending) for such relief with respect to its interest in such Collateral and (b) a corresponding motion, in the reasonable judgment of the applicable Subordinated Lien Agent, must be filed solely for the purpose of preserving such Subordinated Lien Agent’s ability to receive residual distributions pursuant to Section 4.1 , although the Subordinated Lien Claimholders shall otherwise remain subject to the applicable restrictions in Section 3.1 and Section 3.2 following the granting of any such relief from the automatic stay.

6.3. Adequate Protection . Prior to the Discharge of Prior Lien Obligations, each Subordinated Lien Agent, on behalf of itself and the applicable Subordinated Lien Claimholders, agrees that none of them shall be entitled to contest and none of them shall contest (or support any other Person contesting) (but instead shall be deemed to have hereby irrevocably, absolutely, and unconditionally waived any right):

 

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(i) any request by the Prior Lien Agent or the other Prior Lien Claimholders for relief from the automatic stay with respect to the Subordinated Lien Collateral of such Subordinated Lien Claimholders; or

(ii) any request by the Prior Lien Agent or the other Prior Lien Claimholders for adequate protection with respect to the Subordinated Lien Collateral of such Subordinated Lien Claimholders; or

(iii) any objection by the Prior Lien Agent or the other Prior Lien Claimholders to any motion, relief, action or proceeding based on the Prior Lien Agent or the other Prior Lien Claimholders claiming a lack of adequate protection with respect to the Subordinated Lien Collateral of such Subordinated Lien Claimholders.

(b) Consistent with the foregoing provisions in this Section 6.3 , and except as provided in Sections 6.1 and 6.7 , in any Insolvency or Liquidation Proceeding, no Subordinated Lien Claimholder shall be entitled (and each Subordinated Lien Claimholder shall be deemed to have hereby irrevocably, absolutely, and unconditionally waived any right) to seek or otherwise be granted any type of adequate protection with respect to its interests in its Subordinated Lien Collateral (except as expressly set forth in Section 6.1 or as may otherwise be consented to in writing by the Prior Lien Agent with respect to such Collateral in its sole and absolute discretion); provided , however , subject to Section 6.1 , Subordinated Lien Claimholders may seek and obtain adequate protection in the form of an additional or replacement Liens on Collateral so long as (i) the Prior Lien Claimholders have been granted adequate protection in the form of a replacement lien on such Collateral, and (ii) any such Lien on Subordinated Lien Collateral (and on any Collateral granted as adequate protection for the Subordinated Lien Claimholders in respect of their interest in such Subordinated Lien Collateral) is subordinated to the Liens of the Prior Lien Agent in such Collateral on the same basis as the other Liens of the Subordinated Lien Agents on Subordinated Lien Collateral; and

(c) Nothing herein shall limit the rights of any Prior Lien Agent or the Prior Lien Claimholders to seek adequate protection with respect to their rights in their Prior Lien Collateral in any Insolvency or Liquidation Proceeding (including adequate protection in the form of a cash payment, periodic cash payments or otherwise) so long as such request is not otherwise inconsistent with this Agreement.

6.4. Avoidance Issues . If any Prior Lien Claimholder is required in any Insolvency or Liquidation Proceeding or otherwise to turn over or otherwise pay to the estate of the applicable Grantor any amount paid in respect of ABL Obligations or the Term Obligations, as applicable (a “ Recovery ”), then such ABL Claimholders or Term Claimholders shall be entitled to a reinstatement of ABL Obligations or the Term Obligations, as applicable, with respect to all such recovered amounts. If this Agreement shall have been terminated with respect to any Claimholder prior to such Recovery, this Agreement shall be reinstated in full force and effect, and such prior termination shall not diminish, release, discharge, impair or otherwise affect the obligations of the parties hereto from such date of reinstatement or with respect to any amounts previously received.

6.5. Reorganization Securities . Subject to the ability of the ABL Claimholders and the Term Claimholders, as applicable, to support or oppose confirmation or approval of any Conforming Plan of Reorganization or to oppose confirmation or approval of any Non-Conforming Plan of Reorganization, as provided herein, if, in any Insolvency or Liquidation Proceeding, debt obligations of the reorganized debtor secured by Liens upon any property of the reorganized debtor are distributed pursuant to a Plan of Reorganization, both on account of Prior Lien Obligations and on account of Subordinated Lien Obligations, then, to the extent the debt obligations distributed on account of the Prior Lien Obligations and on account of the Subordinated Lien Obligations are secured by Liens upon the same property, the

 

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provisions of this Agreement will survive the distribution of such debt obligations pursuant to such plan and will apply with like effect to the debt obligations so distributed, to the Liens securing such debt obligations and the distribution of Proceeds thereof.

6.6. Post-Petition Interest . No Subordinated Lien Claimholder shall oppose or seek to challenge any claim by any Prior Lien Agent or any Prior Lien Claimholder for allowance in any Insolvency or Liquidation Proceeding of Prior Lien Obligations consisting of post-petition interest, fees or expenses to the extent of the value of the Lien on such Prior Lien Claimholder’s Prior Lien Collateral, without regard to the existence of the Subordinated Lien Obligations with respect to such Collateral.

6.7. Separate Grants of Security and Separate Classification . The ABL Agent, on behalf of the ABL Claimholders, and each Term Agent on behalf of the applicable Term Claimholders, acknowledge and intend that: the respective grants of Liens pursuant to the ABL Security Documents and the Term Loan Documents constitute two separate and distinct grants of Liens, and because of, among other things, their differing rights in the Collateral, such that the Term Obligations and the ABL Obligations are fundamentally different and, in each case, must be separately classified in any Plan of Reorganization proposed or confirmed (or approved) in an Insolvency or Liquidation Proceeding. To further effectuate the intent of the parties as provided in the immediately preceding sentence, if it is held that the claims of the Term Claimholders and the ABL Claimholders, in each case, in respect of the Collateral constitute claims in the same class (rather than at least two separate classes of secured claims with the priorities described in Section 2.1 ), then the ABL Claimholders and the Term Claimholders hereby acknowledge and agree that all distributions shall be made as if there were two separate classes of ABL Obligations and Term Obligations (with the effect being that, to the extent that the aggregate value of their Prior Lien Collateral is sufficient (for this purpose ignoring all claims held by the Subordinated Lien Claimholders thereon), the Prior Lien Claimholders shall be entitled to receive, in addition to amounts distributed to them in respect of principal, pre-petition interest and other claims, all amounts owing in respect of post-petition interest, fees or expenses that is available from their Prior Lien Collateral, before any distribution is made in respect of the Subordinated Lien Obligations with respect to such Collateral, with each Subordinated Lien Claimholder acknowledging and agreeing to turn over to the Prior Lien Agent with respect to such Collateral amounts otherwise received or receivable by them to the extent necessary to effectuate the intent of this sentence, even if such turnover has the effect of reducing the aggregate recoveries of the Subordinated Lien Obligations.

6.8. Asset Dispositions in an Insolvency or Liquidation Proceeding .

(a) Without limiting the Prior Lien Agent’s and the Prior Lien Claimholders’ rights under Section 3.1(b) , neither any Subordinated Lien Agent nor any other Subordinated Lien Claimholder shall, in any Insolvency or Liquidation Proceeding or otherwise, oppose any sale or disposition of any ABL Priority Collateral that is supported by the Prior Lien Claimholders, and each Subordinated Lien Agent and each other Subordinated Lien Claimholder will be deemed to have irrevocably, absolutely, and unconditionally consented under Section 363 of the Bankruptcy Code (and otherwise) to any sale of any ABL Priority Collateral supported by the Prior Lien Claimholders and to have released their Liens on such assets; provided that to the extent the Proceeds of such Collateral are not applied to reduce Prior Lien Obligations or any DIP Financing secured by a prior Lien on such ABL Priority Collateral, each Subordinated Lien Agent shall retain a Lien on such Proceeds with the respective priorities described in Section 2.1 . Notwithstanding the foregoing, this Agreement shall not be construed to in any way limit or impair the right of the Subordinated Lien Claimholders from exercising a credit bid in a sale or other disposition of their Subordinated Lien Collateral under Section 363 of the Bankruptcy Code; provided that in connection with and immediately after giving effect to such sale and credit bid there occurs a Discharge of Prior Lien Obligations.

 

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(b) Without limiting the Prior Lien Agent’s and the Prior Lien Claimholders’ rights under Section 3.2(b) , neither any Subordinated Lien Agent nor any other Subordinated Lien Claimholder shall, in any Insolvency Proceeding or otherwise, oppose any sale or disposition of any Term Priority Collateral that is supported by the Prior Lien Claimholders (but in the case of the ABL Claimholders, subject to their rights under Section 3.3(d) ), and each Subordinated Lien Agent and each other Subordinated Lien Claimholder will be deemed to have consented under Section 363 of the Bankruptcy Code (and otherwise) to any sale of any Term Priority Collateral supported by the Prior Lien Claimholders and to have released their Liens on such assets; provided that to the extent the Proceeds of such Collateral are not applied to reduce Prior Lien Obligations or any DIP Financing secured by a prior Lien on such Term Priority Collateral, each Subordinated Lien Agent shall retain a Lien on such Proceeds with the respective priorities described in Section 2.1 ; provided further that the ABL Agent’s and the ABL Claimholders’ rights under Sections 3.3 and 3.4 shall survive any such sale or disposition. Notwithstanding the foregoing, this Agreement shall not be construed to in any way limit or impair the right of the Subordinated Lien Claimholders from exercising a credit bid in a sale or other disposition of their Subordinated Lien Collateral under Section 363 of the Bankruptcy Code; provided that in connection with and immediately after giving effect to such sale and credit bid there occurs a Discharge of Prior Lien Obligations.

VII.

RELIANCE; WAIVERS; ETC.

7.1. Reliance . Other than any reliance on the terms of this Agreement, the ABL Agent, on behalf the ABL Claimholders, acknowledges that it and the other ABL Claimholders have, independently and without reliance on any Term Agent or any Term Claimholder, and based on documents and information deemed by them appropriate, made their own credit analysis and decision to enter into ABL Loan Documents and be bound by the terms of this Agreement, and they will continue to make their own credit decision in taking or not taking any action under the ABL Loan Documents or this Agreement. Each Term Agent, on behalf of the applicable Term Claimholders, acknowledges that it and the other Term Claimholders represented by it have, independently and without reliance on the ABL Agent or any other ABL Claimholder, and based on documents and information deemed by them appropriate, made their own credit analysis and decision to enter into each of the other Term Loan Documents and be bound by the terms of this Agreement, and they will continue to make their own credit decision in taking or not taking any action under the Term Loan Documents or this Agreement.

7.2. No Warranties or Liability . The ABL Agent, on behalf of the ABL Claimholders, acknowledges and agrees that none of the Term Agents and the Term Claimholders have made any express or implied representation or warranty, including with respect to the execution, validity, legality, completeness, collectability or enforceability of any of the other Term Loan Documents, the ownership by any Grantor of any Collateral or the perfection of any Liens thereon. Except as otherwise provided in this Agreement, the Term Agents and the Term Claimholders will be entitled to manage and supervise their respective loans and extensions of credit under the Term Loan Documents, in accordance with law and as they may otherwise, in their sole discretion, deem appropriate. Each Term Agent, on behalf of the applicable Term Claimholders, acknowledges and agrees that none of the ABL Agent and the ABL Claimholders have made any express or implied representation or warranty, including with respect to the execution, validity, legality, completeness, collectability or enforceability of any of the other ABL Loan Documents, the ownership by any Grantor of any Collateral or the perfection of any Liens thereon. Except as otherwise provided in this Agreement, the ABL Agent and the ABL Claimholders will be entitled to manage and supervise their respective loans and extensions of credit under the ABL Loan Documents, in accordance with law and as they may otherwise, in their sole discretion, deem appropriate. Except as expressly provided herein (i) the Term Agents and the Term Claimholders shall have no duty to the ABL Agent or any of the ABL Claimholders and (ii) the ABL Agent and the other ABL Claimholders shall have no duty to the Term Agents or any of the other Term Claimholders, in each case, to act or

 

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refrain from acting in a manner which allows, or results in, the occurrence or continuance of an event of default or default under any agreements any Grantor (including the ABL Loan Documents and the Term Loan Documents), regardless of any knowledge thereof which they may have or be charged with.

7.3. No Waiver of Lien Priorities .

(a) No right of the Agents or the other Claimholders to enforce any provision of this Agreement or any ABL Loan Document or Term Loan Document shall at any time in any way be prejudiced or impaired by any act or failure to act on the part of any Grantor or by any act or failure to act by such Agents or Claimholders or by any noncompliance by any Person with the terms, provisions and covenants of this Agreement, any of the ABL Loan Documents or any of the Term Loan Documents, regardless of any knowledge thereof which the Agents or the ABL Claimholders or the Term Claimholders, or any of them, may have or be otherwise charged with.

(b) Without in any way limiting the generality of the foregoing paragraph (but subject to the rights of the Grantors under the ABL Loan Documents and the Term Loan Documents and except as otherwise expressly provided in this Agreement), the Agents and the other Claimholders may, at any time and from time to time in accordance with the ABL Loan Documents and the Term Loan Documents and/or applicable law, without the consent of, or notice to, any other Agent or any other Claimholder (as applicable), without incurring any liabilities to such Persons and without impairing or releasing the Lien priorities and other benefits provided in this Agreement (even if any right of subrogation or other right or remedy is affected, impaired or extinguished thereby) do any one or more of the following:

(i) change the manner, place or terms of payment or change or extend the time of payment of, or amend, renew, exchange, increase or alter, the terms of any of the Obligations or any Lien or guaranty thereof or any liability of any Grantor, or any liability incurred directly or indirectly in respect thereof (including any increase in or extension of the Obligations, without any restriction as to the tenor or terms of any such increase or extension) or otherwise amend, renew, exchange, extend, modify or supplement in any manner any Liens held by the Agents or any rights or remedies under any of the ABL Loan Documents or the Term Loan Documents;

(ii) sell, exchange, release, surrender, realize upon, enforce or otherwise deal with in any manner and in any order any part of the Collateral (except to the extent provided in this Agreement) or any liability of any Grantor or any liability incurred directly or indirectly in respect thereof;

(iii) settle or compromise any Obligation or any other liability of any Grantor or any security therefore or any liability incurred directly or indirectly in respect thereof and apply any sums by whomsoever paid and however realized to any liability in any manner or order that is not inconsistent with the terms of this Agreement; and

(iv) exercise or delay in or refrain from exercising any right or remedy against any security or any Grantor or any other Person, elect any remedy and otherwise deal freely with any Grantor.

7.4. Obligations Unconditional . All rights, interests, agreements and obligations of the ABL Claimholders and the Term Claimholders, respectively, hereunder shall remain in full force and effect irrespective of:

(a) any lack of validity or enforceability of any ABL Loan Documents or any Term Loan Documents;

 

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(b) except, in each case, as otherwise expressly set forth in this Agreement, any change in the time, manner or place of payment of, or in any other terms of, all or any of the ABL Obligations or Term Obligations, or any amendment or waiver or other modification, including any increase in the amount thereof, whether by course of conduct or otherwise, of the terms of any ABL Loan Document or Term Loan Document;

(c) except as otherwise expressly set forth in this Agreement, any exchange, release, voiding, avoidance or non-perfection of any security interest in any Collateral or any other collateral, or any amendment, waiver or other modification, whether in writing or by course of conduct or otherwise, of all or any of the ABL Obligations or Term Obligations or any guaranty thereof;

(d) the commencement of any Insolvency or Liquidation Proceeding in respect of any Grantor; or

(e) any other circumstances which otherwise might constitute a defense available to, or a discharge of, any Grantor in respect of the any Agent or Claimholder in respect of this Agreement.

VIII.

MISCELLANEOUS.

8.1. Conflicts . In the event of any conflict between the provisions of this Agreement and the provisions of any ABL Loan Document or Term Loan Document, the provisions of this Agreement shall govern and control.

8.2. Effectiveness; Continuing Nature of this Agreement; Severability . This Agreement shall become effective when executed and delivered by the parties hereto (it being understood that this Agreement shall become effective among the Grantors, the ABL Claimholders and the Term Claimholders upon execution and delivery of this Agreement by the ABL Agent, the Initial Term Agent and the Grantors party hereto on the date hereof). This is a continuing agreement of Lien subordination (as opposed to an agreement of debt or claim subordination), and the ABL Claimholders and the Term Claimholders may continue, at any time and without notice to any other Agent or Claimholder, to extend credit and other financial accommodations and lend monies to or for the benefit of any Grantor in reliance hereon. Each of the Agents, on behalf of the applicable Claimholders, as applicable, hereby irrevocably, absolutely, and unconditionally waives any right any Claimholder may have under applicable law to revoke this Agreement or any of the provisions of this Agreement. The terms of this Agreement shall survive, and shall continue in full force and effect, in any Insolvency or Liquidation Proceeding. Consistent with, but not in limitation of, the preceding sentence, each of the Agents, on behalf of the applicable Claimholders irrevocably acknowledges that this Agreement constitutes a “subordination agreement” within the meaning of both New York law and Section 510(a) of the Bankruptcy Code. Any provision of this Agreement that is prohibited or unenforceable in any jurisdiction shall not invalidate the remaining provisions hereof, and any such prohibition or unenforceability in any jurisdiction shall not invalidate or render unenforceable such provision in any other jurisdiction. All references to any Grantor shall include such Grantor as debtor and debtor-in-possession and any receiver or trustee for any Grantor (as applicable) in any Insolvency or Liquidation Proceeding. This Agreement shall terminate and be of no further force and effect subject to the rights provided to Prior Lien Claimholders under Section 6.4 :

(a) with respect to the ABL Agent, the ABL Claimholders and the ABL Obligations, the date on which the Discharge of ABL Obligations has occurred in accordance with the terms of this Agreement; and

 

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(b) with respect to the Term Agents, the Term Claimholders and the Term Obligations, the date on which the Discharge of Term Obligations has occurred in accordance with the terms of this Agreement.

8.3. Amendments; Waivers . Except as provided in the following sentence, no amendment, modification or waiver of any of the provisions of this Agreement shall be deemed to be made unless the same shall be in writing signed on behalf of each party hereto or its authorized agent and each waiver, if any, shall be a waiver only with respect to the specific instance involved and shall in no way impair the rights of the parties making such waiver or the obligations of the other parties to such party in any other respect or at any other time. Notwithstanding the foregoing, no Grantor shall have any right to consent to or approve any amendment, modification or waiver of any provision of this Agreement except to the extent its rights are directly affected or any liability or obligation is imposed on it or any existing liability or obligations is increased.

8.4. Information Concerning Financial Condition of the Company and Their Subsidiaries . Each Agent and Claimholder shall be responsible for keeping themselves informed of (a) the financial condition of the Grantors and (b) all other circumstances bearing upon the risk of nonpayment of the ABL Obligations and the Term Obligations. No Claimholder shall have any duty to advise any other Claimholder of information known to it or them regarding such condition or any such circumstances or otherwise. In the event any Agent or other Claimholder undertakes at any time or from time to time to provide any such information to any of the other Claimholders, it or they shall be under no obligation, (i) to make, and shall not make, any express or implied representation or warranty, including with respect to the accuracy, completeness, truthfulness or validity of any such information so provided, (ii) to provide any additional information or to provide any such information on any subsequent occasion, (iii) to undertake any investigation, or (iv) to disclose any information, which pursuant to accepted or reasonable commercial finance practices, such party wishes to maintain confidential or is otherwise required to maintain confidential.

8.5. Subrogation . With respect to the value of any payments or distributions in cash, property or other assets that any of the Subordinated Lien Claimholders actually pay over to the Prior Lien Agent or the Prior Lien Claimholders under the terms of this Agreement, the Subordinated Lien Claimholders shall be subrogated to the rights of such Prior Lien Claimholders; provided , however , that each Subordinated Lien Agent, on behalf of the Subordinated Lien Claimholders, hereby agrees not to assert or enforce all such rights of subrogation it may acquire as a result of any payment hereunder until the Discharge of Prior Lien Obligations has occurred. The Grantors acknowledge and agree that, to the extent permitted by applicable law, the value of any payments or distributions in cash, property or other assets received by the Subordinated Lien Claimholders that are paid over to the Prior Lien Claimholders pursuant to this Agreement shall not reduce any of the Subordinated Lien Obligations. Notwithstanding the foregoing provisions of this Section 8.5 , none of the Subordinated Lien Claimholders shall have any claim against any of the Prior Lien Claimholders for any impairment of any subrogation rights herein granted to the Subordinated Lien Claimholders.

8.6. SUBMISSION TO JURISDICTION; WAIVERS .

(a) ALL JUDICIAL PROCEEDINGS BROUGHT AGAINST ANY PERSON ARISING OUT OF OR RELATING HERETO MAY BE BROUGHT IN ANY STATE OR FEDERAL COURT OF COMPETENT JURISDICTION IN THE STATE, COUNTY AND CITY OF NEW YORK. BY EXECUTING AND DELIVERING THIS AGREEMENT, EACH AGENT, FOR ITSELF AND ON BEHALF OF THE TERM CLAIMHOLDERS (IN THE CASE OF A TERM AGENT) AND THE ABL CLAIMHOLDERS (IN THE CASE OF THE ABL AGENT) IRREVOCABLY:

 

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(1) AGREES THAT THE ONLY NECESSARY PARTIES TO ANY AND ALL JUDICIAL PROCEEDINGS ARISING OUT OF OR RELATING TO THIS AGREEMENT SHALL BE THE PARTIES HERETO, EXCEPT WHERE IN ANY SUCH JUDICIAL PROCEEDING RELIEF (INCLUDING INJUNCTIVE RELIEF OR THE RECOVERY OF MONEY) IS BEING SOUGHT DIRECTLY AGAINST OR FROM A PERSON THAT IS NOT A PARTY AND EXCEPT THAT, IN ANY SUCH JUDICIAL PROCEEDINGS AMONG ANY TERM AGENT OR ABL AGENT THAT DOES NOT SEEK ANY RELIEF AGAINST OR FROM ANY GRANTOR, THE GRANTORS SHALL NOT BE NECESSARY PARTIES. WITHOUT LIMITING THE GENERALITY OF THE FOREGOING, AND CONSISTENT WITH THE PROVISIONS OF SECTIONS 8.14 AND 8.17 , NONE OF THE ABL CLAIMHOLDERS (OTHER THAN THE ABL AGENT) OR THE TERM CLAIMHOLDERS (OTHER THAN THE TERM AGENTS) SHALL BE NECESSARY OR OTHERWISE APPROPRIATE PARTIES TO ANY SUCH JUDICIAL PROCEEDINGS, UNLESS IN SUCH JUDICIAL PROCEEDING SUMS ARE BEING SOUGHT TO BE RECOVERED DIRECTLY FROM SUCH PERSONS, INCLUDING PURSUANT TO SECTION 4.2 OR THE PROVISIONS OF THIS AGREEMENT ARE SEEKING TO BE ENFORCED DIRECTLY AGAINST SUCH PERSONS.

(2) ACCEPTS GENERALLY AND UNCONDITIONALLY THE NONEXCLUSIVE JURISDICTION AND VENUE OF SUCH COURTS;

(3) WAIVES ANY DEFENSE OF FORUM NON CONVENIENS;

(4) AGREES THAT SERVICE OF ALL PROCESS IN ANY SUCH PROCEEDING IN ANY SUCH COURT MAY BE MADE BY REGISTERED OR CERTIFIED MAIL, RETURN RECEIPT REQUESTED, TO THE APPLICABLE PERSON (AND IN THE CASE OF A PARTY, AT ITS ADDRESS PROVIDED IN ACCORDANCE WITH SECTION 8.7 ); AND

(5) AGREES THAT SERVICE AS PROVIDED IN CLAUSE (3) ABOVE IS SUFFICIENT TO CONFER PERSONAL JURISDICTION OVER THE APPLICABLE PERSON IN ANY SUCH PROCEEDING IN ANY SUCH COURT, AND OTHERWISE CONSTITUTES EFFECTIVE AND BINDING SERVICE IN EVERY RESPECT.

(b) WAIVES, TO THE FULLEST EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW, ANY RIGHT IT MAY HAVE TO A TRIAL BY JURY IN RESPECT OF ANY LITIGATION DIRECTLY OR INDIRECTLY ARISING OUT OF, UNDER OR IN CONNECTION WITH THIS AGREEMENT, ANY OF THE ABL LOAN DOCUMENTS OR ANY OF THE TERM LOAN DOCUMENTS. EACH OF THE PARTIES HERETO (A) CERTIFIES THAT NO REPRESENTATIVE, AGENT OR ATTORNEY OF ANY OTHER PARTY HAS REPRESENTED, EXPRESSLY OR OTHERWISE, THAT SUCH OTHER PARTY WOULD NOT, IN THE EVENT OF LITIGATION, SEEK TO ENFORCE THE FOREGOING WAIVER AND (B) ACKNOWLEDGES THAT IT AND THE OTHER PARTIES HERETO HAVE BEEN INDUCED TO ENTER INTO THIS AGREEMENT, THE ABL LOAN DOCUMENTS AND THE TERM LOAN DOCUMENTS, AS APPLICABLE, BY, AMONG OTHER THINGS, THE MUTUAL WAIVERS AND CERTIFICATIONS IN THIS SECTION 8.6 .

8.7. Notices . All notices permitted or required under this Agreement need be sent only to the Term Agents or the Designated Term Agent, applicable, and the ABL Agent, as applicable, in order to be effective and otherwise binding on any applicable Claimholder. If any notice is sent for whatever reason

 

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to the other Term Claimholders or the ABL Claimholders, such notice shall also be sent to the applicable Agent. Unless otherwise specifically provided herein, any notice hereunder shall be in writing and may be personally served, telexed or sent by telefacsimile or United States mail or courier service and shall be deemed to have been given when delivered in person or by overnight courier service and signed for against receipt thereof, upon receipt of telefacsimile or telex during normal business hours, or three Business Days after depositing it in the United States certified mails (return receipt requested) with postage prepaid and properly addressed. For the purposes hereof, the addresses of the parties hereto shall be as set forth below each party’s name on the signature pages hereto, or, as to each party, at such other address as may be designated by such party in a written notice to all of the other parties.

8.8. Further Assurances . The ABL Agent, on behalf of the ABL Claimholders, each Term Agent, on behalf of the applicable Term Claimholders, and the Grantors, agree that each of them shall take such further action and shall execute and deliver such additional documents and instruments (in recordable form, if requested) as any other Agent may reasonably request to effectuate the terms of and the Lien priorities contemplated by this Agreement. Each of the Term Agents and the ABL Agent agrees that if it sends any Enforcement Notice to another Agent, it shall be sent to all of the Agents; provided that the ABL Agent shall only be required to send notices to the Designated Term Agent.

8.9. APPLICABLE LAW . THIS AGREEMENT SHALL BE GOVERNED BY, AND SHALL BE CONSTRUED AND ENFORCED IN ACCORDANCE WITH, THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK.

8.10. Specific Performance . Each of the ABL Agent and the Term Agents may demand specific performance of this Agreement. The ABL Agent, on behalf of itself and the ABL Claimholders, and each Term Agent, on behalf of itself and the applicable Term Claimholders, hereby irrevocably waive any defense based on the adequacy of a remedy at law and any other defense which might be asserted to bar the remedy of specific performance in any action which may be brought by the ABL Agent or the other ABL Claimholders or any Term Agent or the other Term Claimholders, as applicable. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing or of the other provisions of this Agreement, in seeking specific performance in any Insolvency or Liquidation Proceeding, an Agent may seek such relief as if it were the “holder” of the claims of the other Agent’s Claimholders under Section 1126(a) of the Bankruptcy Code or otherwise had been granted an irrevocable power of attorney by the other Agent’s Claimholders.

8.11. Headings . Section headings in this Agreement are included herein for convenience of reference only and shall not constitute a part of this Agreement for any other purpose or be given any substantive effect.

8.12. Counterparts . This Agreement may be executed in counterparts (and by different parties hereto in different counterparts), each of which shall constitute an original, but all of which when taken together shall constitute a single contract. Delivery of an executed counterpart of a signature page of this Agreement or any document or instrument delivered in connection herewith by telecopy shall be effective as delivery of a manually executed counterpart of this Agreement or such other document or instrument, as applicable.

8.13. Authorization . By its signature, each party hereto represents and warrants to the other parties hereto that the individual signing this Agreement on its behalf is duly authorized to execute this Agreement. Each Term Agent hereby represents that it is authorized to, and by its signature hereon does, bind the other Term Claimholders represented by it to the terms of this Agreement. The ABL Agent hereby represents that it is authorized to, and by its signature hereon does, bind the other ABL Claimholders to the terms of this Agreement.

 

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8.14. No Third Party Beneficiaries . This Agreement and the rights and benefits hereof shall inure to the benefit of each of the parties hereto and its respective successors and assigns and shall inure to the benefit of (and shall be binding upon) each of the Agents and the other Claimholders and their respective successors and assigns.

8.15. Provisions Solely to Define Relative Rights . The provisions of this Agreement are and are intended solely for the purpose of defining the respective relative rights of the ABL Claimholders and the Term Claimholders. No Grantor or any other creditor thereof shall have any rights hereunder, and no Grantor may rely on the terms hereof. Nothing in this Agreement is intended to or shall impair as between the Grantors and the ABL Agent and the other ABL Claimholders, or as between the Grantors and the Term Agents and the other Term Claimholders, the obligations of any Grantor, which are absolute and unconditional, to pay principal, interest, fees and other amounts as provided in the other ABL Loan Documents or the other Term Loan Documents, respectively, including as and when the same shall become due and payable in accordance with their terms.

8.16. Marshalling of Assets . Each Subordinated Lien Agent, on behalf of the applicable Subordinated Lien Claimholders, hereby irrevocably, absolutely, and unconditionally waives any and all rights or powers any Subordinated Lien Claimholder may have at any time under applicable law or otherwise to have its Subordinated Lien Collateral, or any part thereof, marshaled upon any foreclosure or other enforcement of such Subordinated Lien Agent’s Liens.

8.17. Exclusive Means of Exercising Rights under this Agreement . The applicable Term Claimholders shall be deemed to have irrevocably appointed the applicable Term Agent and the ABL Claimholders shall be deemed to have irrevocably appointed the ABL Agent, as their respective and exclusive agents hereunder. Consistent with such appointment, the Term Claimholders, and the ABL Claimholders further shall be deemed to have agreed that their respective Agents (and not any individual Claimholder or group of Claimholders) shall have the exclusive right to exercise any rights, powers, and/or remedies under or in connection with this Agreement (including bringing any action to interpret or otherwise enforce the provisions of this Agreement) or the Collateral. Specifically, but without limiting the generality of the foregoing, each Term Claimholder (other than any Term Agent) and each ABL Claimholder (other than the ABL Agent), shall not be entitled to take or file, but instead shall be precluded from taking or filing (whether in any Insolvency or Liquidation Proceeding or otherwise), any action, judicial or otherwise, to enforce any right or power or pursue any remedy under this Agreement (including any declaratory judgment or other action to interpret or otherwise enforce the provisions of this Agreement), except solely as provided in the proviso in the preceding sentence.

8.18. Interpretation . This Agreement is a product of negotiations among representatives of, and has been reviewed by counsel to, the Term Agents, the ABL Agent and the Grantors and is the product of those Persons on behalf of themselves and the Term Claimholders (in the case of the Term Agents) and the ABL Claimholders (in the case of the ABL Claimholders). Accordingly, this Agreement’s provisions shall not be construed against, or in favor of, any part or other Person merely by virtue of that party or other Person’s involvement, or lack of involvement, in the preparation of this Agreement and of any of its specific provisions.

[Signature Pages Follow]

 

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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have executed this Intercreditor Agreement as of the date first written above.

 

ABL Agent:

JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A.,

as Initial ABL Agent and not in its individual capacity

By:  

/s/ Christopher C. Tran

  Name:   Christopher C. Tran
  Title:   Authorized Officer
Notice Address:
1300 E. Ninth Street
Cleveland, Ohio 44114
Attn: Libbey Glass Account Manager
Term Agent:
CITIBANK, N.A., as Initial Term Agent and not in its individual capacity
By:  

/s/ Kevin Johns

  Name:   Kevin Johns
  Title:   Vice President
Notice Address:
Citibank, N.A.
1615 Brett Road, Building III
New Castle, DE 19720
Fax: 212-994-0847
E-mail Address: global.loans.support@citi.com


Acknowledged and Agreed to by:

Company:

LIBBEY GLASS INC.

 

By:

 

/s/ Kenneth A. Boerger

  Name:   Kenneth A. Boerger
  Title:   Vice President and Treasurer

Notice Address:

Holdings:

LIBBEY INC.

 

By:  

/s/ Kenneth A. Boerger

  Name:   Kenneth A. Boerger
  Title:   Vice President and Treasurer

Notice Address:

300 Madison Avenue

Toledo, OH 43604

Attn: Susan Kovach


Company Subsidiaries:

Syracuse China Company

World Tableware Inc.

LGA4 Corp.

LGA3 Corp.

The Drummond Glass Company

LGC Corp.

Libbey.com LLC

LGFS Inc.

LGAC LLC

 

By:  

/s/ Kenneth A. Boerger

  Name:   Kenneth A. Boerger
  Title:   Vice President and Treasurer

Notice Address:

300 Madison Avenue

Toledo, OH 43604

Attn: Susan Kovach


EXHIBIT B TO THE

INTERCREDITOR AGREEMENT

[Form of]

ADDITIONAL JOINDER AGREEMENT 1

[Name of New Agent]

[Date]

[Names of ABL Agent] [Name of Term Agent]

[Addresses of ABL Agent] [Address of Term Agent]

The undersigned, together with its successors and assigns (the “ New Agent ”) under [identify Additional Pari Passu Secured Indebtedness Agreement] [ABL Agreement] (the “ New Agreement ”), is the [Additional Pari Passu Secured Indebtedness Agent] [ABL Agent] for Persons (the “ New Claimholders ”) wishing to become [Term Claimholders] [ABL Claimholders] under and as defined in the Intercreditor Agreement dated as of April 9, 2014 (as amended and/or supplemented from time to time, the “ Intercreditor Agreement ” (terms used without definition herein have the meanings assigned to such terms by the Intercreditor Agreement)) among the Company, Holdings, the Company Subsidiaries party thereto, the ABL Agent thereunder and the Term Agent thereunder.

In consideration of the foregoing, the undersigned hereby:

(i) represents that the New Claimholders have authorized the New Agent to become a party to the Intercreditor Agreement on behalf of such New Claimholders and to act as the [Additional Pari Passu Secured Indebtedness Agent on behalf of such New Claimholders under the Term Loan Documents] [ABL Agent on behalf of such New Claimholders under the ABL Agreement];

(ii) acknowledges that the New Agent has received a copy of the Intercreditor Agreement;

(iii) acknowledges on behalf of itself and the other New Claimholders that the Obligations under the New Agreement constitute [Term Obligations] [ABL Obligations] for all purposes of the Intercreditor Agreement; and

(iv) accepts and acknowledges the terms of the Intercreditor Agreement applicable to the [Additional Pari Passu Secured Indebtedness Agent] [ABL Agent] and agrees on its own behalf and on behalf of the New Claimholders to be bound by the terms thereof applicable to holders of [Term Obligations] [ABL Obligations], with all the rights, duties and obligations of the [Term Claimholders] [ABL Claimholders] under the Intercreditor Agreement and to be bound by all the provisions thereof as fully as if they had been named as [Term Claimholders] [ABL Claimholders] on the effective date of the Intercreditor Agreement and agrees that the New Agent’s address for receiving notices pursuant to the Intercreditor Agreement shall be as follows:

 

 

1   This Joinder shall be modified in the event it is signed by a new Term Agent.

 

Ex. B-1


THIS ADDITIONAL JOINDER AGREEMENT SHALL BE GOVERNED BY, AND SHALL BE CONSTRUED AND ENFORCED IN ACCORDANCE WITH, THE LAW OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK.

 

Ex. B-2


IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the undersigned has caused this Additional Joinder Agreement to be duly executed by its authorized officer as of the             day of 20        .

 

[NAME OF NEW AGENT]
By:    
  Name:
  Title:

 

The Company hereby represents and warrants to each Agent on the date hereof that the New Secured Agreement meets the requirements set forth in the definition of Additional Pari Passu Secured Indebtedness Agreement.
Libbey Glass Inc., a Delaware Corporation
By:    
  Name:
  Title:

 

Ex. B-3