Table of Contents

 

 

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549

 

 

FORM 10-Q

 

 

 

x QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

FOR THE QUARTERLY PERIOD ENDED JUNE 30, 2014.

 

¨ TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

COMMISSION FILE NUMBER: 814-00757

 

 

FS Investment Corporation

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

 

 

 

Maryland   26-1630040

(State or other jurisdiction of

incorporation or organization)

 

(I.R.S. Employer

Identification No.)

Cira Centre

2929 Arch Street, Suite 675

Philadelphia, Pennsylvania

  19104
(Address of principal executive office)   (Zip Code)

Registrant’s telephone number, including area code: (215) 495-1150

 

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.     Yes   x     No   ¨ .

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files).     Yes   ¨     No   ¨ .

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check one):

 

Large accelerated filer   ¨    Accelerated filer   ¨
Non-accelerated filer   x  (Do not check if a smaller reporting company)    Smaller reporting company   ¨

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).     Yes   ¨     No   x .

Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer’s classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date.

The issuer has 239,486,184 shares of common stock outstanding as of August 13, 2014.

 

 

 


Table of Contents

TABLE OF CONTENTS

 

          Page  

PART I—FINANCIAL INFORMATION

  

ITEM 1.

   FINANCIAL STATEMENTS      1   
   Consolidated Balance Sheets as of June 30, 2014 (Unaudited) and December 31, 2013      1   
  

Unaudited Consolidated Statements of Operations for the three and six months ended June 30, 2014 and 2013

     2   
  

Unaudited Consolidated Statements of Changes in Net Assets for the six months ended June  30, 2014 and 2013

     3   
  

Unaudited Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the six months ended June 30, 2014 and 2013

     4   
  

Consolidated Schedules of Investments as of June 30, 2014 (Unaudited) and December 31, 2013

     5   
  

Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements

     23   

ITEM 2.

  

MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

     56   

ITEM 3.

   QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK      83   

ITEM 4.

   CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES      83   

PART II—OTHER INFORMATION

  

ITEM 1.

   LEGAL PROCEEDINGS      85   

ITEM 1A.

   RISK FACTORS      85   

ITEM 2.

   UNREGISTERED SALES OF EQUITY SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDS      89   

ITEM 3.

   DEFAULTS UPON SENIOR SECURITIES      89   

ITEM 4.

   MINE SAFETY DISCLOSURES      89   

ITEM 5.

   OTHER INFORMATION      89   

ITEM 6.

   EXHIBITS      89   
   SIGNATURES      94   


Table of Contents

PART I—FINANCIAL INFORMATION

 

Item 1. Financial Statements.

FS Investment Corporation

Consolidated Balance Sheets

(in thousands, except share and per share amounts)

 

 

 

     June 30, 2014
(Unaudited)
     December 31,
2013
 

Assets

     

Investments, at fair value—unaffiliated (amortized cost—$4,110,934 and $4,054,085, respectively)

   $ 4,209,471       $ 4,137,581   

Investments, at fair value—affiliated (amortized cost—$17,931 and $0, respectively)

     17,632         —     

Cash

     244,074         227,328   

Receivable for investments sold and repaid

     35,592         26,722   

Interest receivable

     56,362         47,622   

Deferred financing costs

     7,768         5,168   

Prepaid expenses and other assets

     1,465         156   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total assets

   $ 4,572,364       $ 4,444,577   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Liabilities

     

Payable for investments purchased

   $ 92,522       $ 23,423   

Credit facilities payable

     965,686         723,682   

Repurchase agreement payable (1)

     950,000         950,000   

Stockholder distributions payable

     17,748         18,671   

Management fees payable

     19,862         22,700   

Accrued capital gains incentive fees (2)

     37,647         32,133   

Subordinated income incentive fees payable (2)

     15,061         14,303   

Administrative services expense payable

     1,686         1,153   

Interest payable

     11,509         10,563   

Directors’ fees payable

     253         254   

Other accrued expenses and liabilities

     2,823         6,703   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total liabilities

     2,114,797         1,803,585   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Commitments and contingencies (3)

     

Stockholders’ equity

     

Preferred stock, $0.001 par value, 50,000,000 shares authorized, none issued and outstanding

     —           —     

Common stock, $0.001 par value, 450,000,000 shares authorized, 239,026,360 and 259,320,161 shares issued and outstanding, respectively

     239         259   

Capital in excess of par value

     2,246,910         2,466,753   

Accumulated undistributed net realized gains on investments and gain/loss on foreign currency (4)

     75,977         55,344   

Accumulated undistributed (distributions in excess of) net investment income (4)

     36,239         35,322   

Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on investments and unrealized gain/loss on foreign currency

     98,202         83,314   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total stockholders’ equity

     2,457,567         2,640,992   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity

   $ 4,572,364       $ 4,444,577   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Net asset value per share of common stock at period end

   $ 10.28       $ 10.18   

 

(1) See Note 8 for a discussion of the Company’s repurchase transaction.

 

(2) See Note 2 and Note 4 for a discussion of the methodology employed by the Company in calculating the capital gains incentive fees and subordinated income incentive fees.

 

(3) See Note 9 for a discussion of the Company’s commitments and contingencies.

 

(4) See Note 5 for a discussion of the sources of distributions paid by the Company.

See notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements.

 

1


Table of Contents

FS Investment Corporation

Unaudited Consolidated Statements of Operations

(in thousands, except share and per share amounts)

 

 

 

    Three Months Ended
June 30,
    Six Months Ended
June 30,
 
    2014     2013     2014     2013  

Investment income

       

Interest income—unaffiliated

  $ 102,096      $ 105,503      $ 206,807      $ 207,717   

Fee income—unaffiliated

    18,450        10,442        28,535        18,206   

Dividend income—unaffiliated

    175        8,404        175        8,470   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total investment income

    120,721        124,349        235,517        234,393   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Operating expenses

       

Management fees (1)

    22,695        22,615        45,066        44,821   

Capital gains incentive fees (2)

    2,268        (5,423     7,104        927   

Subordinated income incentive fees (2)

    15,061        17,167        30,239        31,395   

Administrative services expenses

    1,189        1,355        2,389        2,791   

Stock transfer agent fees

    546        900        997        1,790   

Accounting and administrative fees

    320        355        652        720   

Interest expense

    14,129        11,876        26,829        24,012   

Directors’ fees

    264        223        529        448   

Listing advisory fees

    5,043        —          5,043        —     

Other general and administrative expenses

    4,070        1,226        5,656        2,705   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total operating expenses

    65,585        50,294        124,504        109,609   

Management fee waiver (1)

    (2,837     —          (2,837     —     
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net expenses

    62,748        50,294        121,667        109,609   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net investment income

    57,973        74,055        113,850        124,784   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Realized and unrealized gain/loss

       

Net realized gain (loss) on investments—unaffiliated

    6,716        16,447        20,538        30,618   

Net realized gain (loss) on foreign currency

    114        (39     95        (102

Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on investments—unaffiliated

    4,706        (43,498     15,041        (25,980

Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on investments—affiliated

    (299     —          (299     —     

Net change in unrealized gain (loss) on foreign currency

    101        (26     146        95   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total net realized and unrealized gain (loss) on investments

    11,338        (27,116     35,521        4,631   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from operations

  $ 69,311      $ 46,939      $ 149,371      $ 129,415   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Per share information—basic and diluted

       

Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from operations (Earnings per Share)

  $ 0.27      $ 0.18      $ 0.58      $ 0.52   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Weighted average shares outstanding

    255,301,300        254,213,036        257,729,988        253,414,392   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

(1) See Note 4 for a discussion of the waiver by FB Income Advisor LLC, the Company’s investment adviser, of certain management fees to which it was otherwise entitled during the applicable period.

 

(2) See Note 2 and Note 4 for a discussion of the methodology employed by the Company in calculating the capital gains incentive fees and subordinated income incentive fees.

See notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements.

 

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FS Investment Corporation

Unaudited Consolidated Statements of Changes in Net Assets

(in thousands)

 

 

 

     Six Months Ended
June 30,
 
     2014     2013  

Operations

    

Net investment income (loss)

   $ 113,850      $ 124,784   

Net realized gain (loss) on investments and foreign currency

     20,633        30,516   

Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on investments

     14,742        (25,980

Net change in unrealized gain (loss) on foreign currency

     146        95   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from operations

     149,371        129,415   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Stockholder distributions (1)

    

Distributions from net investment income

     (112,933     (75,246

Distributions from net realized gain on investments

     —          (28,049
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net decrease in net assets resulting from stockholder distributions

     (112,933     (103,295
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Capital share transactions (2)

    

Reinvestment of stockholder distributions

     39,040        53,157   

Repurchases of common stock

     (258,903     (19,467
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from capital share transactions

     (219,863     33,690   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total increase (decrease) in net assets

     (183,425     59,810   

Net assets at beginning of period

     2,640,992        2,511,738   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net assets at end of period

   $ 2,457,567      $ 2,571,548   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Accumulated undistributed (distributions in excess of) net investment income (1)

   $ 36,239      $ 53,845   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

(1) See Note 5 for a discussion of the sources of distributions paid by the Company.

 

(2) See Note 3 for a discussion of the Company’s capital share transactions.

See notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements.

 

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FS Investment Corporation

Unaudited Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows

(in thousands)

 

 

 

     Six Months Ended
June 30,
 
     2014     2013  

Cash flows from operating activities

    

Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from operations

   $ 149,371      $ 129,415   

Adjustments to reconcile net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from operations to net cash provided by (used in) operating activities:

    

Purchases of investments

     (1,209,195     (1,329,084

Paid-in-kind interest

     (5,886     (4,009

Proceeds from sales and repayments of investments

     1,175,532        1,306,330   

Net realized (gain) loss on investments

     (20,538     (30,618

Net change in unrealized (appreciation) depreciation on investments

     (14,742     25,980   

Accretion of discount

     (14,693     (22,869

Amortization of deferred financing costs

     1,402        1,388   

(Increase) decrease in receivable for investments sold and repaid

     (8,870     (53,737

(Increase) decrease in interest receivable

     (8,740     2,108   

(Increase) decrease in prepaid expenses and other assets

     (1,309     238   

Increase (decrease) in payable for investments purchased

     69,099        (56,680

Increase (decrease) in management fees payable

     (2,838     1,131   

Increase (decrease) in accrued capital gains incentive fees

     5,514        (10,864

Increase (decrease) in subordinated income incentive fees payable

     758        3,774   

Increase (decrease) in administrative services expense payable

     533        85   

Increase (decrease) in interest payable

     946        (521

Increase (decrease) in directors’ fees payable

     (1     218   

Increase (decrease) in other accrued expenses and liabilities

     (3,880     (746
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities

     112,463        (38,461
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Cash flows from financing activities

    

Reinvestment of stockholder distributions

     39,040        53,157   

Repurchases of common stock

     (258,903     (19,467

Stockholder distributions

     (113,856     (102,497

Borrowings under credit facilities (1)

     265,686        13,375   

Repayments under credit facilities (1)

     (23,682     —     

Borrowings under repurchase agreement (2)

     —          135,250   

Deferred financing costs paid

     (4,002     —     
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities

     (95,717     79,818   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total increase (decrease) in cash

     16,746        41,357   

Cash at beginning of period

     227,328        338,895   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Cash at end of period

   $ 244,074      $ 380,252   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Supplemental disclosure

    

Local and excise taxes paid

   $ 5,100      $ 869   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

(1) See Note 8 for a discussion of the Company’s credit facilities. During the six months ended June 30, 2014 and 2013, the Company paid $8,872 and $12,344, respectively, in interest expense on the credit facilities.

 

(2) See Note 8 for a discussion of the Company’s repurchase transaction. During the six months ended June 30, 2014 and 2013, the Company paid $15,609 and $10,801, respectively, in interest expense pursuant to the repurchase agreement.

See notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements.

 

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Table of Contents

FS Investment Corporation

Unaudited Consolidated Schedule of Investments

As of June 30, 2014

(in thousands, except share amounts)

 

 

 

Portfolio Company (a)

  Footnotes  

Industry

  Rate (b)   Floor    Maturity   Principal
Amount (c)
    Amortized
Cost
    Fair
Value (d)
 

Senior Secured Loans—First Lien—93.3%

                

A.P. Plasman Inc.

  (e)(g)(i)(l)   Capital Goods   L+850   1.5%    12/29/16   $ 66,398      $ 65,684      $ 66,896   

AccentCare, Inc.

  (e)   Health Care Equipment & Services   L+500   1.5%    12/22/16     2,017        1,891        1,377   

American Pacific Corp.

  (e)   Materials   L+600   1.0%    2/1/19     4,988        4,952        5,062   

American Racing and Entertainment, LLC

  (g)   Consumer Services   L+700      7/1/15     13,250        13,250        13,250   

American Racing and Entertainment, LLC

  (g)   Consumer Services   9.0%      7/1/15     7,750        7,750        7,818   

American Racing and Entertainment, LLC

  (g)   Consumer Services   L+800      7/1/18     2,150        2,150        2,180   

American Racing and Entertainment, LLC

  (g)(q)   Consumer Services   L+800      7/1/18     4,350        4,350        4,410   

AP Exhaust Acquisition, LLC

  (i)   Automobiles & Components   L+775   1.5%    1/16/21     15,000        15,000        15,000   

Aspect Software, Inc.

  (e)   Software & Services   L+550   1.8%    5/7/16     6,271        6,169        6,341   

Attachmate Corp.

  (e)   Software & Services   L+575   1.5%    11/22/17     5,381        5,308        5,437   

Azure Midstream Energy LLC

  (e)   Energy   L+550   1.0%    11/15/18     4,388        4,328        4,434   

BlackBrush TexStar L.P.

  (e)(g)   Energy   L+650   1.3%    6/4/19     16,333        16,217        16,511   

Boomerang Tube, LLC

  (e)(i)   Energy   L+950   1.5%    10/11/17     18,367        17,962        16,714   

BPA Laboratories, Inc.

  (e)   Pharmaceuticals, Biotechnology & Life Sciences   2.5%      7/3/17     682        619        631   

Cadillac Jack, Inc.

  (e)(g)(i)(l)   Consumer Services   L+850   1.0%    5/15/19     74,825        73,573        74,825   

Caesars Entertainment Operating Co.

  (f)(g)(l)   Consumer Services   L+425      1/26/18     13,351        12,390        12,355   

Caesars Entertainment Operating Co.

  (g)(l)   Consumer Services   L+525      1/28/18     2,500        2,381        2,338   

Caesars Entertainment Operating Co.

  (f)(g)(h)(j)(k)(l)   Consumer Services   L+875   1.0%    3/1/17     85,020        84,382        84,020   

Caesars Entertainment Resort Properties, LLC

  (e)(f)(g)(j)   Consumer Services   L+600   1.0%    10/11/20     72,542        68,515        73,109   

Capital Vision Services, LLC

  (g)(i)(j)   Health Care Equipment & Services   L+725   1.3%    12/3/17     23,452        23,452        23,452   

Capital Vision Services, LLC

  (g)(q)   Health Care Equipment & Services   L+725   1.3%    12/3/17     935        935        935   

Cengage Learning, Inc.

  (e)   Media   L+600   1.0%    3/6/20     6,740        6,707        6,825   

Citgo Petroleum Corp.

  (g)(j)   Energy   L+700   2.0%    6/23/17     7,526        7,514        7,652   

Clear Channel Communications, Inc.

  (e)(g)   Media   L+365      1/29/16     16,079        14,237        15,996   

Corel Corp.

  (e)(g)(h)(i)(j)(l)   Software & Services   L+825      6/7/19     160,000        160,000        160,000   

Corel Corp.

  (j)(l)   Software & Services   Prime+725      6/7/18     5,000        5,000        5,000   

Corel Corp.

  (j)(l)(q)   Software & Services   Prime+725      6/7/18     5,000        5,000        5,000   

Corner Investment PropCo, LLC

  (e)(g)(j)   Consumer Services   L+975   1.3%    11/2/19     44,750        44,926        46,093   

CoSentry.Net, LLC

  (e)(i)(j)   Software & Services   L+800   1.3%    12/31/19     54,228        54,228        55,041   

Crestwood Holdings LLC

  (e)   Energy   L+600   1.0%    6/19/19     5,593        5,569        5,692   

Dent Wizard International Corp.

  (e)(g)(i)(j)   Commercial & Professional Services   L+800      4/25/19     134,729        133,627        135,908   

Dent Wizard International Corp.

  (j)(q)   Commercial & Professional Services   Prime+325      4/25/19     5,000        5,000        5,000   

Eastman Kodak Co.

  (e)   Consumer Durables & Apparel   L+625   1.0%    9/3/19     10,800        10,608        10,989   

EnergySolutions, LLC

  (e)   Energy   L+575   1.0%    5/29/20     4,364        4,277        4,420   

 

See notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements.

 

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Table of Contents

FS Investment Corporation

Unaudited Consolidated Schedule of Investments (continued)

As of June 30, 2014

(in thousands, except share amounts)

 

 

 

Portfolio Company (a)

  Footnotes  

Industry

  Rate (b)   Floor    Maturity   Principal
Amount (c)
    Amortized
Cost
    Fair
Value (d)
 

ERC Ireland Holdings Ltd.

  (h)(j)(l)   Telecommunication Services   EURIBOR+450      9/30/19   10,306      $ 11,174      $ 13,835   

Extreme Reach, Inc.

  (e)   Media   L+575   1.0%    1/24/20   $ 4,128        4,070        4,184   

FairPoint Communications, Inc.

  (e)(l)   Telecommunication Services   L+625   1.3%    2/14/19     12,961        12,854        13,450   

Flanders Corp.

  (g)(i)   Capital Goods   L+950   1.5%    5/14/18     36,993        36,355        37,455   

FR Utility Services LLC

  (j)(k)   Energy   L+575   1.0%    10/18/19     7,818        7,760        7,906   

Fram Group Holdings Inc.

  (e)   Automobiles & Components   L+500   1.5%    7/29/17     1,339        1,323        1,345   

Fronton Holdings, LLC

  (g)   Consumer Services   15.0%      4/30/19     3,736        3,699        3,736   

HBC Solutions, Inc.

  (e)(g)(h)(j)   Media   L+875   1.5%    2/4/18     86,371        86,371        86,803   

ILC Industries, LLC

  (e)(i)   Capital Goods   L+650   1.5%    7/11/18     9,317        9,183        9,340   

Industrial Group Intermediate Holdings, LLC

  (i)   Materials   L+800   1.3%    5/31/20     13,965        13,965        13,965   

Industry City TI Lessor, L.P.

  (g)   Real Estate   10.3%      6/30/26     24,250        24,250        24,250   

Infiltrator Systems, Inc.

  (g)(h)(i)(j)   Capital Goods   L+825   1.3%    6/27/18     200,000        200,000        200,000   

Insight Equity A.P. X, L.P.

  (g)(h)(i)(j)   Household & Personal Products   L+850   1.0%    10/26/18     65,000        64,030        65,000   

Intralinks, Inc.

  (e)(g)(l)   Software & Services   L+525   2.0%    2/24/19     14,963        14,822        14,981   

inVentiv Health, Inc.

  (j)   Health Care Equipment & Services   L+625   1.5%    5/15/18     2,725        2,709        2,732   

Lantiq Deutschland GmbH

  (g)(j)(l)   Software & Services   L+900   2.0%    11/16/15     12,425        11,984        12,363   

Larchmont Resources, LLC

  (e)   Energy   L+725   1.0%    8/7/19     11,031        10,934        11,280   

Leading Edge Aviation Services, Inc.

  (e)(g)(h)(i)   Capital Goods   L+875   1.5%    6/30/19     31,076        30,714        31,076   

Leading Edge Aviation Services, Inc.

  (h)(q)   Capital Goods   L+875   1.5%    6/30/19     3,500        3,500        3,500   

LEAS Acquisition Co Ltd.

  (h)(l)   Capital Goods   L+875   1.5%    6/30/19     10,900        10,900        10,900   

LEAS Acquisition Co Ltd.

  (j)(l)   Capital Goods   L+875   1.5%    6/30/19   30,000        41,071        41,071   

Leedsworld Inc.

  (e)   Retailing   L+475   1.3%    6/28/19   $ 9,672        9,592        9,648   

Maritime Telecommunications Network, Inc.

  (g)   Telecommunication Services   L+600   1.5%    3/4/16     3,772        3,751        3,489   

MB Precision Holdings LLC

  (i)   Capital Goods   L+725   1.3%    1/23/20     13,433        13,433        13,433   

Micronics, Inc.

  (e)(i)   Capital Goods   L+800   1.3%    3/28/19     22,365        21,992        22,365   

MMI International Ltd.

  (e)(l)   Technology Hardware & Equipment   L+600   1.3%    11/20/18     5,988        5,841        5,929   

MMM Holdings, Inc.

  (i)(j)   Health Care Equipment & Services   L+825   1.5%    12/12/17     9,498        9,360        9,581   

MModal Inc.

  (e)(n)   Health Care Equipment & Services   Prime+575      8/16/19     6,740        6,641        5,342   

MModal Inc.

  (j)(q)   Health Care Equipment & Services   L+795   1.5%    8/28/14     1,236        1,236        1,230   

Mood Media Corp.

  (e)(l)   Media   L+600   1.0%    5/1/19     7,719        7,668        7,743   

MSO of Puerto Rico, Inc.

  (i)(j)   Health Care Equipment & Services   L+825   1.5%    12/12/17     6,905        6,805        6,966   

New Star Metals Inc.

  (e)(g)(j)   Capital Goods   L+800   1.3%    3/20/20     36,775        36,775        36,775   

Nova Wildcat Amerock, LLC

  (i)(j)   Consumer Durables & Apparel   L+814   1.3%    9/10/19     20,000        20,000        20,000   

Panda Sherman Power, LLC

  (e)(g)   Energy   L+750   1.5%    9/14/18     9,273        9,209        9,522   

Panda Temple Power, LLC (TLA)

  (g)   Energy   L+700   1.5%    7/17/18     3,000        3,000        3,075   

 

See notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements.

 

6


Table of Contents

FS Investment Corporation

Unaudited Consolidated Schedule of Investments (continued)

As of June 30, 2014

(in thousands, except share amounts)

 

 

 

Portfolio Company (a)

  Footnotes  

Industry

  Rate (b)   Floor    Maturity   Principal
Amount (c)
    Amortized
Cost
    Fair
Value (d)
 

Princeton Review, Inc.

  (j)   Consumer Services   L+550   1.5%    12/7/14   $ 958      $ 936      $ 886   

PRV Aerospace, LLC

  (e)   Capital Goods   L+525   1.3%    5/9/18     4,844        4,835        4,856   

Reddy Ice Holdings, Inc.

  (e)   Food & Staples Retailing   L+550   1.3%    5/1/19     1,176        1,165        1,152   

Safariland, LLC

  (e)(g)(i)(j)   Capital Goods   L+800   1.3%    9/20/19     153,600        153,600        156,672   

Shell Topco L.P.

  (e)(i)   Energy   L+750   1.5%    9/28/18     33,000        32,630        33,825   

Sirius Computer Solutions, Inc.

  (e)   Software & Services   L+575   1.3%    12/7/18     7,519        7,461        7,632   

Smile Brands Group Inc.

  (e)(j)   Health Care Equipment & Services   L+625   1.3%    8/15/19     25,359        24,863        24,725   

Sorenson Communications, Inc.

  (e)(f)(g)(i)(j)   Telecommunication Services   L+575   2.3%    4/30/20     93,970        93,513        96,378   

Sports Authority, Inc.

  (e)   Consumer Durables & Apparel   L+600   1.5%    11/16/17     7,818        7,817        7,839   

Stallion Oilfield Holdings, Inc.

  (e)   Energy   L+675   1.3%    6/19/18     4,835        4,795        4,914   

Swiss Watch International, Inc.

  (e)(g)(i)   Consumer Durables & Apparel   L+725   1.3%    11/8/18     47,750        47,026        47,273   

Therakos, Inc.

  (e)(g)   Pharmaceuticals, Biotechnology & Life Sciences   L+625   1.3%    12/27/17     26,396        25,911        26,594   

ThermaSys Corp.

  (e)   Capital Goods   L+400   1.3%    5/3/19     4,750        4,711        4,747   

Tri-Northern Acquisition, Inc.

  (g)(i)   Retailing   L+800   1.3%    7/1/19     54,450        54,450        55,267   

Tri-Northern Acquisition, Inc.

  (j)(q)   Retailing   L+800   1.3%    7/1/19     11,379        11,379        11,550   

U.S. Xpress Enterprises, Inc.

  (g)(h)   Transportation   L+850, 1.5% PIK
(1.5% Max PIK)
  1.5%    5/30/19     75,000        75,000        75,000   

Virtual Radiologic Corp.

  (j)   Health Care Equipment & Services   L+550   1.8%    12/22/16     3,502        3,463        2,556   

VPG Group Holdings LLC

  (e)(g)(i)   Materials   L+900   1.0%    10/4/16     81,820        81,270        82,638   

Willbros Group, Inc.

  (i)(j)(l)   Energy   L+975   1.3%    8/7/19     14,134        13,688        14,399   
              

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Senior Secured Loans—First Lien

                 2,293,435        2,323,884   

Unfunded Loan Commitments

                 (31,400     (31,400
              

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Senior Secured Loans—First Lien

                 2,262,035        2,292,484   
              

 

 

   

 

 

 

Senior Secured Loans—Second Lien—31.8%

                

Advance Pierre Foods, Inc.

  (f)(g)(h)(j)   Food & Staples Retailing   L+825   1.3%    10/10/17     22,556        22,282        21,907   

Affordable Care, Inc.

  (e)(g)(h)(j)   Health Care Equipment & Services   L+925   1.3%    12/26/19     40,000        39,536        40,000   

Alison US LLC

  (j)(k)(l)   Utilities   L+850   1.0%    6/17/22     4,444        4,267        4,350   

American Energy—Utica, LLC

  (g)   Energy   L+400, 5.5% PIK
(5.5% Max PIK)
  1.5%    9/30/18     77,808        77,808        78,975   

American Energy—Utica, LLC

  (h)   Energy   L+400, 5.5% PIK
(5.5% Max PIK)
  1.5%    9/30/18     52,833        52,833        53,625   

American Racing and Entertainment, LLC

  (h)   Consumer Services   12.0%      7/1/18     16,800        16,339        16,842   

Attachmate Corp.

  (g)(j)   Software & Services   L+950   1.5%    11/22/18     31,218        30,523        31,687   

BPA Laboratories, Inc.

  (e)   Pharmaceuticals, Biotechnology & Life Sciences   2.5%      7/3/17     593        456        494   

Brasa (Holdings) Inc.

  (g)   Consumer Services   L+950   1.5%    1/20/20     6,211        6,019        6,308   

 

See notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements.

 

7


Table of Contents

FS Investment Corporation

Unaudited Consolidated Schedule of Investments (continued)

As of June 30, 2014

(in thousands, except share amounts)

 

 

 

Portfolio Company (a)

  Footnotes  

Industry

  Rate (b)   Floor    Maturity   Principal
Amount (c)
    Amortized
Cost
    Fair
Value (d)
 

Brock Holdings III, Inc.

  (j)   Energy   L+825   1.8%    3/16/18   $ 6,923      $ 6,847      $ 7,001   

CHG Buyer Corp.

  (e)   Health Care Equipment & Services   L+775   1.3%    11/19/20     5,158        5,070        5,263   

Consolidated Precision Products Corp.

  (g)   Capital Goods   L+775   1.0%    4/30/21     16,750        16,672        16,949   

DEI Sales, Inc.

  (g)(h)   Commercial & Professional Services   L+900   1.5%    1/15/18     57,500        56,913        57,716   

Eastman Kodak Co.

  (g)(h)   Consumer Durables & Apparel   L+950   1.3%    9/3/20     50,000        48,852        51,094   

Fram Group Holdings Inc.

  (j)   Automobiles & Components   L+900   1.5%    1/29/18     2,000        1,994        1,910   

ILC Industries, LLC

  (g)(h)   Capital Goods   L+1000   1.5%    7/11/19     27,976        27,143        27,556   

Kronos Inc.

  (g)   Software & Services   L+850   1.3%    4/30/20     25,025        24,810        26,120   

OSP Group, Inc.

  (e)(g)(h)(j)   Consumer Durables & Apparel   L+800   1.3%    7/31/20     145,000        145,000        147,175   

Paw Luxco II Sarl

  (h)(l)   Consumer Durables & Apparel   EURIBOR+950      1/29/19   16,364        20,023        21,226   

Pelican Products, Inc.

  (e)   Capital Goods   L+825   1.0%    4/9/21   $ 6,667        6,618        6,767   

PSAV Acquisition Corp.

  (g)(j)   Technology Hardware & Equipment   L+825   1.0%    1/24/22     80,000        78,846        81,600   

Sensus USA Inc.

  (e)   Capital Goods   L+725   1.3%    5/9/18     3,000        3,030        3,019   

Stadium Management Corp.

  (g)   Consumer Services   L+825   1.0%    2/15/22     57,500        57,500        58,506   

Travelport LLC

  (h)   Consumer Services   4.0%, 4.4% PIK
(4.4% Max PIK)
     12/1/16     14,567        12,578        14,749   
              

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Senior Secured Loans—Second Lien

                 761,959        780,839   
              

 

 

   

 

 

 

Senior Secured Bonds—14.9%

              

Advanced Lighting Technologies, Inc.

  (g)(h)   Materials   10.5%      6/1/19     78,500        77,023        56,913   

Allen Systems Group, Inc.

  (g)(h)(j)(n)(r)   Software & Services   10.5%      11/15/16     38,448        31,201        20,377   

Aspect Software, Inc.

  (f)   Software & Services   10.6%      5/15/17     4,000        4,000        4,225   

Avaya Inc.

  (g)   Technology Hardware & Equipment   7.0%      4/1/19     10,000        9,396        10,038   

Avaya Inc.

  (f)   Technology Hardware & Equipment   9.0%      4/1/19     5,000        5,000        5,206   

Caesars Entertainment Resort Properties, LLC

  (f)(g)   Consumer Services   11.0%      10/1/21     54,598        54,300        58,988   

FairPoint Communications, Inc.

  (f)(l)   Telecommunication Services   8.8%      8/15/19     16,750        16,750        18,090   

FourPoint Energy, LLC

  (h)   Energy   8.5%      12/31/20     23,625        20,661        20,436   

Global A&T Electronics Ltd.

  (j)(l)   Technology Hardware & Equipment   10.0%      2/1/19     9,000        9,000        7,763   

HOA Restaurant Group, LLC

  (g)   Consumer Services   11.3%      4/1/17     14,100        14,103        14,911   

JW Aluminum Co.

  (g)(h)(j)   Materials   11.5%      11/15/17     63,297        62,766        64,800   

Kinetic Concepts, Inc.

  (g)   Health Care Equipment & Services   10.5%      11/1/18     11,660        11,187        13,260   

Logan’s Roadhouse Inc.

  (f)(h)(k)   Consumer Services   10.8%      10/15/17     53,494        43,494        43,731   

Ryerson Inc.

  (f)   Capital Goods   9.0%      10/15/17     3,100        3,100        3,329   

Sorenson Communications, Inc.

  (h)   Telecommunication Services   9.0%      10/31/20     19,898        19,112        18,207   

 

See notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements.

 

8


Table of Contents

FS Investment Corporation

Unaudited Consolidated Schedule of Investments (continued)

As of June 30, 2014

(in thousands, except share amounts)

 

 

 

Portfolio Company (a)

  Footnotes  

Industry

  Rate (b)   Floor    Maturity   Principal
Amount (c)
    Amortized
Cost
    Fair
Value (d)
 

Speedy Cash Intermediate Holdings Corp.

  (g)   Diversified Financials   10.8%      5/15/18   $ 5,000      $ 5,072      $ 5,105   
              

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Senior Secured Bonds

                 386,165        365,379   
              

 

 

   

 

 

 

Subordinated Debt—17.3%

              

Alta Mesa Holdings, L.P.

  (f)   Energy   9.6%      10/15/18     11,700        11,606        12,379   

Aurora Diagnostics, LLC

  (g)(h)   Pharmaceuticals, Biotechnology & Life Sciences   10.8%      1/15/18     18,065        18,104        15,310   

Avaya Inc.

  (f)(h)   Technology Hardware & Equipment   10.5%      3/1/21     23,400        22,099        21,674   

Cadillac Jack, Inc.

  (h)(l)   Consumer Services   6.0%, 7.0% PIK
(7.0% Max PIK)
     5/15/20     50,447        33,837        44,394   

Comstock Resources, Inc.

  (g)(l)   Energy   9.5%      6/15/20     7,500        7,214        8,574   

Flanders Corp.

  (g)(h)   Capital Goods   10.0%, 3.8% PIK
(3.8% Max PIK)
     5/14/18     20,974        20,833        20,922   

Ipreo Holdings LLC

  (g)   Software & Services   11.8%      8/15/18     10,000        9,969        10,100   

Kinetic Concepts, Inc.

  (f)(g)   Health Care Equipment & Services   12.5%      11/1/19     15,000        14,203        17,269   

KODA Distribution Group, Inc.

  (g)   Materials   11.3%      9/30/19     35,000        34,383        35,700   

Monitronics International, Inc.

  (f)(l)   Consumer Services   9.1%      4/1/20     2,250        2,250        2,408   

Mood Media Corp.

  (f)(g)(h)(l)   Media   9.3%      10/15/20     43,135        42,063        38,720   

QR Energy, L.P.

  (f)(l)   Energy   9.3%      8/1/20     3,250        3,213        3,575   

RKI Exploration & Production, LLC

  (f)   Energy   8.5%      8/1/21     10,900        10,900        11,894   

Samson Investment Co.

  (g)   Energy   9.8%      2/15/20     10,000        10,000        10,622   

Sequel Industrial Products Holdings, LLC

  (h)   Energy   12.0%, 2.5% PIK
(2.5% Max PIK)
     5/10/18     15,792        15,575        16,187   

Sidewinder Drilling Inc.

  (g)   Capital Goods   9.8%      11/15/19     5,000        5,000        5,113   

Sorenson Communications, Inc.

  (h)   Telecommunication Services   13.0%      10/31/21     15,122        14,070        13,875   

ThermaSys Corp.

  (g)(h)   Capital Goods   9.0%, 1.8% PIK
(5.0% Max PIK)
     5/3/20     132,117        132,117        132,778   

VPG Group Holdings LLC

  (g)   Materials   11.0%, 2.0% PIK
(2.0% Max PIK)
     7/15/19     5,090        5,090        5,293   
              

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Subordinated Debt

                 412,526        426,787   
              

 

 

   

 

 

 

Collateralized Securities—4.6%

                

ACASC 2013-2A B

  (h)(j)(l)   Diversified Financials   10.6%      10/15/23     30,500        28,410        28,356   

Dryden CDO 23A Class Subord.

  (j)(l)   Diversified Financials   9.8%      7/17/23     10,000        6,045        8,403   

JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A. Credit-Linked Notes

  (h)(l)   Diversified Financials   11.2%      12/20/21     16,740        16,563        17,493   

Lightpoint CLO 2006 V Class D

  (h)(l)   Diversified Financials   L+365      8/5/19     6,500        3,917        6,238   

 

See notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements.

 

9


Table of Contents

FS Investment Corporation

Unaudited Consolidated Schedule of Investments (continued)

As of June 30, 2014

(in thousands, except share amounts)

 

 

 

Portfolio Company (a)

  Footnotes  

Industry

  Rate (b)   Floor    Maturity   Principal
Amount (c)
    Amortized
Cost
    Fair
Value (d)
 

Rampart CLO 2007 1A Class Subord.

  (j)(l)   Diversified Financials   29.4%      10/25/21   $ 10,000      $ 3,282      $ 7,089   

Stone Tower CLO VI Class Subord.

  (h)(l)   Diversified Financials   29.1%      4/17/21     5,000        2,545        4,593   

Wind River CLO Ltd. 2012 1A Class Sub B

  (j)(l)   Diversified Financials   11.4%      1/15/24     42,504        35,879        41,073   
              

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Collateralized Securities

                 96,641        113,245   
              

 

 

   

 

 

 
                         Number of
Shares
    Amortized
Cost
    Fair
Value (d)
 

Equity/Other—10.1% (m)

                

Amaya Gaming Group Inc., Warrants

  (j)(l)(n)   Consumer Services            2,000,000      $ 16,832      $ 27,560   

American Energy Ohio Holdings, LLC, Common Equity

  (j)(n)(o)   Energy            9,700,000        9,700        9,700   

AP Exhaust Holdings, LLC, Common Equity

  (j)(n)(p)   Automobiles & Components            811        811        924   

Aquilex Corp., Common Equity, Class A Shares

  (g)   Energy            15,128        1,087        4,115   

Aquilex Corp., Common Equity, Class B Shares

  (g)(h)   Energy            32,637        1,690        8,877   

BPA Laboratories, Inc., Series A Warrants

  (e)(n)   Pharmaceuticals, Biotechnology & Life Sciences            1,979        —          —     

BPA Laboratories, Inc., Series B Warrants

  (e)(n)   Pharmaceuticals, Biotechnology & Life Sciences            3,173        —          —     

Burleigh Point, Ltd., Warrants

  (j)(l)(n)   Retailing            17,256,081        1,898        4,487   

CoSentry.Net, LLC, Preferred Equity

  (h)(n)   Software & Services            2,632        2,500        3,027   

Eastman Kodak Co., Common Equity

  (g)(j)(n)   Consumer Durables & Apparel            61,859        1,202        1,514   

ERC Ireland Holdings Ltd., Common Equity

  (h)(j)(k)(l)(n)   Telecommunication Services            37,547        5,219        8,332   

ERC Ireland Holdings Ltd., Warrants

  (j)(k)(l)(n)   Telecommunication Services            15,809        2,288        3,508   

Flanders Corp., Common Equity

  (h)(n)   Capital Goods            5,000,000        5,000        6,500   

FourPoint Energy, LLC, Common Equity

  (j)(n)(p)   Energy            3,937        2,601        3,937   

Fronton Investor Holdings, LLC, Class B Units

  (j)(n)(s)   Consumer Services            14,943        17,931        17,632   

HBC Solutions, Inc., Common Equity, Class A Units

  (j)(n)   Media            26,984        3,051        3,281   

Industrial Group Intermediate Holdings, LLC, Common Equity

  (j)(n)(p)   Materials            347,107        347        347   

Ipreo Holdings LLC, Common Equity

  (h)(n)   Software & Services            1,000,000        1,000        3,100   

JW Aluminum Co., Common Equity

  (h)(n)   Materials            37,500        3,225        —     

Leading Edge Aviation Services, Inc., Common Equity

  (h)(n)   Capital Goods            4,401        464        68   

Leading Edge Aviation Services, Inc., Preferred Equity

  (h)(n)   Capital Goods            1,303        1,303        1,303   

MB Precision Holdings LLC, Common Equity

  (h)(n)   Capital Goods            450,000        450        495   

Micronics, Inc., Common Equity

  (j)(n)   Capital Goods            50,000        500        475   

Micronics, Inc., Preferred Equity

  (j)(n)   Capital Goods            50        500        500   

Milagro Holdings, LLC, Common Equity

  (h)(n)   Energy            12,057        50        —     

Milagro Holdings, LLC, Preferred Equity

  (j)(n)   Energy            283,947        11,180        1,579   

New Star Metals Inc., Common Equity

  (j)(n)   Capital Goods            750,000        750        825   

Plains Offshore Operations Inc., Preferred Equity

  (g)(h)   Energy            50,000        59,831        65,456   

Plains Offshore Operations Inc., Warrants

  (g)(h)(n)   Energy            1,013,444        1,722        2,775   

 

See notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements.

 

10


Table of Contents

FS Investment Corporation

Unaudited Consolidated Schedule of Investments (continued)

As of June 30, 2014

(in thousands, except share amounts)

 

 

 

Portfolio Company (a)

  Footnotes  

Industry

  Number  of
Shares
    Amortized
Cost
    Fair
Value (d)
 

PSAV Holdings LLC, Common Equity

  (h)(n)   Technology Hardware & Equipment            10,000,000      $ 10,000      $ 11,000   

Safariland, LLC, Common Equity

  (h)(n)   Capital Goods            25,000        2,500        6,735   

Safariland, LLC, Preferred Equity

  (h)   Capital Goods            2,042        21,578        21,701   

Safariland, LLC, Warrants

  (h)(n)   Capital Goods            4,536        473        1,222   

Sequel Industrial Products Holdings, LLC, Common Equity

  (h)(j)(n)   Energy            3,330,600        3,400        7,327   

Sequel Industrial Products Holdings, LLC, Preferred Equity

  (h)(j)(n)   Energy            8,000,000        9,623        9,631   

Sequel Industrial Products Holdings, LLC, Warrants

  (h)(j)(n)   Energy            20,681        13        45   

Sorenson Communications, Inc., Common Equity

  (h)(n)   Telecommunication Services            46,163        —          2,193   

ThermaSys Corp., Common Equity

  (h)(n)   Capital Goods            51,813        1        —     

ThermaSys Corp., Preferred Equity

  (h)   Capital Goods            51,813        5,181        4,197   

VPG Group Holdings LLC, Class A-2 Units

  (h)(n)   Materials            2,500,000        3,638        4,001   
              

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Equity/Other

                 209,539        248,369   
              

 

 

   

 

 

 

TOTAL INVESTMENTS—172.0%

               $ 4,128,865        4,227,103   
              

 

 

   

LIABILITIES IN EXCESS OF OTHER ASSETS—(72.0%)

                 (1,769,536
                

 

 

 

NET ASSETS—100%

               $ 2,457,567   
                

 

 

 

 

(a) Security may be an obligation of one or more entities affiliated with the named company.

 

(b) Certain variable rate securities in the Company’s portfolio bear interest at a rate determined by a publicly disclosed base rate plus a basis point spread. As of June 30, 2014, the three-month London Interbank Offered Rate, or LIBOR, was 0.23%, the Euro Interbank Offered Rate, or EURIBOR, was 0.21% and the U.S. Prime Lending Rate, or Prime, was 3.25%.

 

(c) Denominated in U.S. dollars unless otherwise noted.

 

(d) Fair value determined by the Company’s board of directors (see Note 7).

 

(e) Security or portion thereof held within Arch Street Funding LLC and is pledged as collateral supporting the amounts outstanding under the revolving credit facility with Citibank, N.A. (see Note 8).

 

(f) Security or portion thereof held within Broad Street Funding LLC and is pledged as collateral supporting the amounts outstanding under the revolving credit facility with Deutsche Bank AG, New York Branch (see Note 8).

 

(g) Security or portion thereof held within Locust Street Funding LLC and is pledged as collateral supporting the amounts outstanding under the Class A Notes issued to Race Street Funding LLC pursuant to an indenture with Citibank, N.A., as trustee (see Note 8).

 

(h) Security or portion thereof held within Race Street Funding LLC and is pledged as collateral supporting the amounts outstanding under the repurchase agreement with JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., London Branch (see Note 8).

 

(i) Security or portion thereof held within Walnut Street Funding LLC and is pledged as collateral supporting the amounts outstanding under the revolving credit facility with Wells Fargo Bank, National Association (see Note 8).

 

 

See notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements.

 

11


Table of Contents

FS Investment Corporation

Unaudited Consolidated Schedule of Investments (continued)

As of June 30, 2014

(in thousands, except share amounts)

 

 

 

(j) Security or portion thereof is pledged as collateral supporting the amounts outstanding under the revolving credit facility with ING Capital LLC (see Note 8).

 

(k) Position or portion thereof unsettled as of June 30, 2014.

 

(l) The investment is not a qualifying asset under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended. A business development company may not acquire any asset other than qualifying assets, unless, at the time the acquisition is made, qualifying assets represent at least 70% of the company’s total assets. As of June 30, 2014, 81.3% of the Company’s total assets represented qualifying assets.

 

(m) Listed investments may be treated as debt for GAAP or tax purposes.

 

(n) Security is non-income producing.

 

(o) Security held within IC American Energy Investments, Inc., a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company.

 

(p) Security held within FSIC Investments, Inc., a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company.

 

(q) Security is an unfunded loan commitment.

 

(r) Security was on non-accrual status as of June 30, 2014.

 

(s) Under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended, the Company generally is deemed to be an “affiliated person” of a portfolio company if it owns 5% or more of the portfolio company’s voting securities and generally is deemed to “control” a portfolio company if it owns 25% or more of the portfolio company’s voting securities or it has the power to exercise control over the management or policies of such portfolio company. During the six months ended June 30, 2014, the Company made an investment in and, in connection with such investment is deemed to be an “affiliated person” of (but would not be deemed to “control”), the following portfolio company:

 

Portfolio Company

   Purchases      Sales and
Repayments
     Interest Income      Fee Income      Net Realized Gain (Loss)      Net Change in Unrealized Appreciation
(Depreciation)
 

Equity/Other

                 

Fronton Investor Holdings, LLC, Class B Units

   $ 17,931                                       $ (299

 

See notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements.

 

12


Table of Contents

FS Investment Corporation

Consolidated Schedule of Investments

As of December 31, 2013

(in thousands, except share amounts)

 

 

 

Portfolio Company (a)

  Footnotes  

Industry

  Rate   Floor     Maturity   Principal
Amount (b)
    Amortized
Cost
     Fair
Value (c)
 

Senior Secured Loans—First Lien—80.4%

                

A.P. Plasman Inc.

  (f)(h)(j)   Capital Goods   L+850     1.5   12/29/16   $ 49,941      $ 49,282       $ 51,502   

AccentCare, Inc.

  (d)   Health Care Equipment & Services   L+500     1.5   12/22/16     2,017        1,869         1,052   

Alcatel-Lucent USA Inc.

  (d)(j)   Technology Hardware & Equipment   L+475     1.0   1/30/19     4,069        4,051         4,094   

American Racing and Entertainment, LLC

  (f)   Consumer Services   L+700     6/30/14     13,500        13,500         13,500   

American Racing and Entertainment, LLC

  (f)   Consumer Services   9.0%     6/30/14     7,750        7,750         7,789   

Aspect Software, Inc.

  (d)   Software & Services   L+525     1.8   5/6/16     6,436        6,307         6,470   

Attachmate Corp.

  (d)(e)   Software & Services   L+575     1.5   11/22/17     10,311        10,157         10,523   

Audio Visual Services Group, Inc.

  (d)   Technology Hardware & Equipment   L+550     1.3   11/9/18     3,948        3,959         3,977   

Avaya Inc.

  (d)(e)(i)   Technology Hardware & Equipment   L+450     10/26/17     9,905        9,184         9,717   

Avaya Inc.

  (d)   Technology Hardware & Equipment   L+675     1.3   3/31/18     14,827        14,891         15,072   

Azure Midstream Energy LLC

  (d)   Energy   L+550     1.0   11/15/18     4,500        4,434         4,534   

BlackBrush TexStar L.P.

  (d)(f)   Energy   L+650     1.3   6/4/19     14,179        14,049         14,311   

Boomerang Tube, LLC

  (d)(h)   Energy   L+950     1.5   10/11/17     18,870        18,408         18,210   

Cadillac Jack, Inc.

  (f)(h)(j)   Consumer Services   L+700     1.0   12/20/17     35,000        34,655         34,650   

Caesars Entertainment Operating Co.

  (e)(f)(j)   Consumer Services   L+425     1/26/18     16,351        15,017         15,513   

Caesars Entertainment Operating Co.

  (f)(j)   Consumer Services   L+525     1/28/18     2,500        2,369         2,394   

Caesars Entertainment Resort Properties, LLC

  (d)(e)(f)   Consumer Services   L+600     1.0   10/1/20     72,907        68,627         72,679   

Capital Vision Services, LLC

  (f)(h)   Health Care Equipment & Services   L+725     1.3   12/3/17     19,828        19,828         19,977   

Cenveo Corp.

  (d)   Commercial & Professional Services   L+500     1.3   2/13/17     3,628        3,613         3,658   

Citgo Petroleum Corp.

  (e)   Energy   L+600     2.0   6/24/15     2,536        2,551         2,561   

Citgo Petroleum Corp.

  (e)(f)   Energy   L+700     2.0   6/23/17     7,571        7,557         7,666   

Clear Channel Communications, Inc.

  (d)(f)   Media   L+365     1/29/16     16,079        13,772         15,604   

Clover Technologies Group, LLC

  (d)   Commercial & Professional Services   L+550     1.3   5/7/18     6,277        6,249         6,277   

Collective Brands, Inc.

  (d)(f)   Consumer Durables & Apparel   L+600     1.3   10/9/19     12,782        12,721         12,845   

Corel Corp.

  (d)(f)(h)(j)   Software & Services   L+825     6/7/19     117,000        117,000         117,878   

Corel Corp.

  (j)   Software & Services   L+825     6/7/18     10,000        10,000         10,000   

Corner Investment PropCo, LLC

  (d)(f)(i)   Consumer Services   L+975     1.3   11/2/19     25,750        25,363         26,265   

 

See notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements.

 

13


Table of Contents

FS Investment Corporation

Consolidated Schedule of Investments (continued)

As of December 31, 2013

(in thousands, except share amounts)

 

 

 

Portfolio Company (a)

  Footnotes  

Industry

  Rate   Floor     Maturity   Principal
Amount (b)
    Amortized
Cost
     Fair
Value (c)
 

CoSentry.Net, LLC

  (d)(g)(h)   Software & Services   L+800     1.3   12/31/19   $ 54,500      $ 54,500       $ 54,500   

Crestwood Holdings LLC

  (d)   Energy   L+600     1.0   6/19/19     5,735        5,709         5,907   

Dent Wizard International Corp.

  (d)(f)(g)(h)   Commercial & Professional Services   L+800     4/25/19     136,354        135,127         139,081   

Dent Wizard International Corp.

    Commercial & Professional Services   L+425     4/25/19     15,000        15,000         15,000   

Eastman Kodak Co.

  (d)   Consumer Durables & Apparel   L+625     1.0   9/3/19     10,855        10,647         10,844   

Education Management LLC

  (f)(j)   Consumer Services   L+400     6/1/16     3,935        3,393         3,788   

Education Management LLC

  (e)(j)   Consumer Services   L+700     1.3   3/30/18     15,697        15,638         15,771   

ERC Ireland Holdings Ltd.

  (g)(i)(j)   Telecommunication Services   EURIBOR+300, 1.0% PIK     9/30/17   22,006        27,607         36,063   

FairPoint Communications, Inc.

  (d)(e)(j)   Telecommunication Services   L+625     1.3   2/14/19   $ 21,711        21,517         22,487   

Flanders Corp.

  (f)(h)   Capital Goods   L+950     1.5   5/14/18     37,793        37,069         38,548   

Florida Gaming Centers, Inc.

  (f)(l)   Consumer Services   16.5%     4/25/16     13,144        13,017         13,407   

FR Utility Services LLC

  (d)   Energy   L+575     1.0   10/18/19     6,481        6,418         6,481   

Fram Group Holdings Inc.

  (d)   Automobiles & Components   L+500     1.5   7/29/17     1,344        1,325         1,335   

Harlan Sprague Dawley, Inc.

  (d)   Pharmaceuticals, Biotechnology & Life Sciences   L+550     7/11/14     1,276        1,154         1,148   

HBC Solutions, Inc.

  (d)(f)(g)(h)   Media   L+875     1.5   2/4/18     81,371        81,371         81,371   

Ikaria Acquisition Inc.

  (d)   Pharmaceuticals, Biotechnology & Life Sciences   L+600     1.3   7/3/18     5,798        5,718         5,841   

ILC Industries, LLC

  (d)(h)   Capital Goods   L+650     1.5   7/11/18     9,746        9,592         9,770   

Infiltrator Systems, Inc.

  (f)   Capital Goods   L+825     1.3   6/27/18     30,000        30,000         30,150   

Infiltrator Systems, Inc.

  (f)(g)(h)   Capital Goods   L+825     1.3   6/27/18     170,000        170,000         170,850   

Infogroup Inc.

  (d)   Software & Services   L+650     1.5   5/25/18     3,004        2,699         2,456   

Insight Equity A.P. X, L.P.

  (f)(g)(h)   Household & Personal Products   L+850     1.0   10/26/18     65,000        63,934         66,300   

Intralinks, Inc.

  (f)(j)   Software & Services   L+450     1.5   6/15/14     1,022        989         1,022   

inVentiv Health, Inc.

  (e)   Health Care Equipment & Services   L+625     1.5   5/15/18     2,725        2,708         2,702   

Lantiq Deutschland GmbH

  (f)(j)   Software & Services   L+900     2.0   11/16/15     12,105        11,519         11,742   

Larchmont Resources, LLC

  (d)   Energy   L+725     1.0   8/7/19     11,087        10,982         11,294   

Leading Edge Aviation Services, Inc.

  (d)(f)(g)(h)   Capital Goods   L+850     1.5   4/5/18     35,787        35,206         35,787   

Leading Edge Aviation Services, Inc.

  (f)(g)   Capital Goods   L+850     1.5   4/5/18     8,250        8,250         8,250   

Leedsworld Inc.

  (d)   Retailing   L+475     1.3   6/28/19     9,750        9,661         9,787   

 

See notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements.

 

14


Table of Contents

FS Investment Corporation

Consolidated Schedule of Investments (continued)

As of December 31, 2013

(in thousands, except share amounts)

 

 

 

Portfolio Company (a)

  Footnotes  

Industry

  Rate   Floor     Maturity   Principal
Amount (b)
    Amortized
Cost
     Fair
Value (c)
 

Maritime Telecommunications Network, Inc.

  (f)   Telecommunication Services   L+600     1.5   3/4/16   $ 4,109      $ 4,080       $ 3,575   

McGraw-Hill Global Education Holdings, LLC

  (d)(e)   Media   L+775     1.3   3/22/19     18,594        18,089         18,969   

MetoKote Corp.

  (h)   Materials   L+800     1.3   9/30/19     20,000        20,000         20,200   

MetoKote Corp.

    Materials   L+800     1.3   9/30/19     3,810        3,810         3,848   

Micronics, Inc.

  (d)(h)   Capital Goods   L+800     1.3   3/28/19     22,529        22,124         22,529   

MMI International Ltd.

  (d)(j)   Technology Hardware & Equipment   L+600     1.3   11/20/18     10,612        10,323         10,340   

MMM Holdings, Inc.

  (h)   Health Care Equipment & Services   L+825     1.5   12/12/17     10,040        9,877         10,120   

MModal Inc.

  (d)   Health Care Equipment & Services   L+650     1.3   8/16/19     7,182        7,070         6,190   

Mood Media Corp.

  (d)(j)   Media   L+550     1.5   5/7/18     3,014        2,990         3,028   

MSO of Puerto Rico, Inc.

  (h)   Health Care Equipment & Services   L+825     1.5   12/12/17     7,302        7,184         7,360   

National Mentor Holdings, Inc.

  (d)   Health Care Equipment & Services   L+525     1.3   2/9/17     4,929        4,929         4,970   

National Vision, Inc.

  (d)   Health Care Equipment & Services   L+575     1.3   8/2/18     4,672        4,680         4,686   

New HB Acquisition, LLC

  (d)   Food, Beverage & Tobacco   L+550     1.3   4/9/20     3,896        3,860         4,042   

Nova Wildcat Amerock, LLC

  (h)   Consumer Durables & Apparel   L+825     1.3   9/10/19     20,000        20,000         20,000   

Panda Sherman Power, LLC

  (d)(f)   Energy   L+750     1.5   9/14/18     9,273        9,203         9,551   

Panda Temple Power, LLC (TLA)

  (f)   Energy   L+700     1.5   7/17/18     3,000        3,000         3,081   

Patheon Inc.

  (d)(j)   Pharmaceuticals, Biotechnology & Life Sciences   L+600     1.3   12/14/18     10,156        9,892         10,275   

Princeton Review, Inc.

  (g)   Consumer Services   L+550     1.5   12/7/14     1,041        996         859   

PRV Aerospace, LLC

  (d)   Capital Goods   L+525     1.3   5/9/18     4,939        4,929         4,961   

RBS Holding Co. LLC

  (d)   Commercial & Professional Services   L+800     1.5   3/23/17     9,788        6,198         4,943   

Reddy Ice Holdings, Inc.

  (d)   Food & Staples Retailing   L+550     1.3   5/1/19     1,182        1,170         1,181   

Safariland, LLC

  (d)(f)(h)   Capital Goods   L+800     1.3   9/20/19     156,800        156,800         158,368   

Shell Topco L.P.

  (d)(h)   Energy   L+750     1.5   9/28/18     33,000        32,594         33,908   

Sirius Computer Solutions, Inc.

  (d)   Software & Services   L+575     1.3   12/7/18     8,096        8,027         8,228   

Smarte Carte, Inc.

  (d)(f)(h)   Commercial & Professional Services   L+650     1.3   11/30/17     57,950        57,403         58,819   

Smile Brands Group Inc.

  (d)(e)(h)   Health Care Equipment & Services   L+625     1.3   8/15/19     30,474        29,825         30,131   

Sorenson Communication, Inc.

  (d)(e)(f)(h)   Telecommunication Services   L+825     1.3   10/31/14     65,711        65,711         66,697   

Sports Authority, Inc.

  (d)(f)   Consumer Durables & Apparel   L+600     1.5   11/16/17     22,190        22,041         22,162   

 

See notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements.

 

15


Table of Contents

FS Investment Corporation

Consolidated Schedule of Investments (continued)

As of December 31, 2013

(in thousands, except share amounts)

 

 

 

Portfolio Company (a)

  Footnotes  

Industry

  Rate   Floor     Maturity   Principal
Amount (b)
    Amortized
Cost
    Fair
Value (c)
 

Stallion Oilfield Holdings, Inc.

  (d)   Energy   L+675     1.3   6/19/18   $ 4,975      $ 4,929      $ 5,087   

Swiss Watch International, Inc.

  (d)(f)(h)   Consumer Durables & Apparel   L+725     1.3   11/8/18     48,500        47,692        48,985   

Technicolor SA

  (d)(e)(j)   Media   L+600     1.3   7/10/20     33,885        32,921        34,254   

Tervita Corp.

  (d)(j)   Commercial & Professional Services   L+500     1.3   5/15/18     8,035        7,965        8,083   

Therakos, Inc.

  (d)(f)   Pharmaceuticals, Biotechnology & Life Sciences   L+625     1.3   12/27/17     27,060        26,494        27,162   

ThermaSys Corp.

  (d)   Capital Goods   L+400     1.3   5/3/19     9,875        9,785        9,768   

Totes Isotoner Corp.

  (d)   Consumer Durables & Apparel   L+575     1.5   7/7/17     6,622        6,546        6,660   

Toys “R” Us-Delaware, Inc.

  (e)   Consumer Durables & Apparel   L+450     1.5   9/1/16     1,520        1,524        1,379   

TravelCLICK, Inc.

  (d)   Consumer Services   L+450     1.3   3/16/16     7,776        7,712        7,854   

Tri-Northern Acquisition, Inc.

  (f)(h)   Retailing   L+800     1.3   7/1/19     54,725        54,725        54,725   

Tri-Northern Acquisition, Inc.

  (f)   Retailing   L+800     1.3   7/1/19     11,379        11,379        11,379   

Virtual Radiologic Corp.

  (g)   Health Care Equipment & Services   L+550     1.8   12/22/16     3,492        3,446        2,060   

VPG Group Holdings LLC

  (d)(f)(h)   Materials   L+900     1.0   10/4/16     64,070        63,409        65,031   

Willbros Group, Inc.

  (h)(j)   Energy   L+975     1.3   8/5/19     15,960        15,422        16,199   
             

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Senior Secured Loans—First Lien

                2,128,667        2,172,047   

Unfunded Loan Commitments

                (48,439     (48,439
             

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Senior Secured Loans—First Lien

                2,080,228        2,123,608   
             

 

 

   

 

 

 
               

Senior Secured Loans—Second Lien—34.0%

               

Advance Pierre Foods, Inc.

  (e)(f)(g)   Food & Staples Retailing   L+825     1.3   10/10/17     22,556        22,250        21,879   

Advantage Sales & Marketing Inc.

  (e)   Commercial & Professional Services   L+725     1.0   6/12/18     14,844        14,844        15,081   

Affordable Care, Inc.

  (d)(f)(g)(h)   Health Care Equipment & Services   L+925     1.3   12/26/19     40,000        39,493        40,200   

Alliance Laundry Systems LLC

    Capital Goods   L+825     1.3   12/10/19     2,012        1,994        2,041   

American Energy—Utica, LLC

  (f)   Energy   L+475, 4.75% PIK     1.5   9/30/18     75,689        75,689        75,689   

American Racing and Entertainment, LLC

  (g)   Consumer Services   12.0%     7/1/18     16,800        16,299        16,821   

Attachmate Corp.

  (e)(f)(i)   Software & Services   L+950     1.5   11/22/18     31,218        30,464        30,646   

Audio Visual Services Group, Inc.

  (d)(f)(g)   Technology Hardware & Equipment   L+950     1.3   5/9/18     52,885        51,962        54,603   

Brasa (Holdings) Inc.

  (f)   Consumer Services   L+950     1.5   1/20/20     11,180        10,813        11,292   

 

See notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements.

 

16


Table of Contents

FS Investment Corporation

Consolidated Schedule of Investments (continued)

As of December 31, 2013

(in thousands, except share amounts)

 

 

 

Portfolio Company (a)

  Footnotes  

Industry

  Rate   Floor     Maturity   Principal
Amount (b)
    Amortized
Cost
     Fair
Value (c)
 

Brock Holdings III, Inc.

  (e)(g)   Energy   L+825     1.8   3/16/18   $ 7,756      $ 7,678       $ 7,902   

Camp International Holding Co.

  (d)   Capital Goods   L+725     1.0   11/29/19     6,207        6,301         6,343   

CHG Buyer Corp.

  (d)   Health Care Equipment & Services   L+775     1.3   11/19/20     5,158        5,065         5,248   

Consolidated Precision Products Corp.

  (f)   Capital Goods   L+775     1.0   4/30/21     16,750        16,669         17,085   

Crossmark Holdings, Inc.

    Commercial & Professional Services   L+750     1.3   12/21/20     7,778        7,707         7,749   

DEI Sales, Inc.

  (f)(g)   Commercial & Professional Services   L+900     1.5   1/15/18     57,500        56,850         57,284   

Eastman Kodak Co.

  (f)   Consumer Durables & Apparel   L+950     1.3   9/3/20     50,000        48,791         50,438   

EZE Software Group LLC

  (e)   Software & Services   L+725     1.3   4/5/21     2,381        2,359         2,427   

Fram Group Holdings Inc.

  (e)   Automobiles & Components   L+900     1.5   1/29/18     2,000        1,993         1,907   

ILC Industries, LLC

  (f)(g)   Capital Goods   L+1000     1.5   7/11/19     27,976        27,085         26,857   

Keystone Automotive Operations, Inc.

  (f)   Automobiles & Components   L+950     1.3   8/15/20     44,500        43,644         46,169   

Kronos Inc.

  (e)(f)   Software & Services   L+850     1.3   4/30/20     27,290        27,042         28,297   

LM U.S. Member LLC

  (g)   Transportation   L+825     1.3   10/26/20     9,375        9,248         9,510   

Mitchell International, Inc.

  (g)   Software & Services   L+750     1.0   10/11/21     15,000        14,854         15,258   

OSP Group, Inc.

  (d)(f)(g)(h)   Consumer Durables & Apparel   L+850     1.3   7/31/20     105,000        105,000         106,575   

P2 Upstream Acquisition Co.

  (g)   Energy   L+800     1.0   5/1/20     4,091        4,051         4,173   

Paw Luxco II Sarl

  (j)   Consumer Durables & Apparel   EURIBOR+950     1/29/19   20,000        24,230         24,882   

Pelican Products, Inc.

  (d)   Capital Goods   L+1000     1.5   6/14/19   $ 6,667        6,555         6,700   

Pregis Corp.

  (f)(g)   Capital Goods   L+1000     1.5   3/23/18     50,000        49,283         50,250   

Ranpak Corp.

  (g)   Commercial & Professional Services   L+725     1.3   4/23/20     11,324        11,218         11,663   

Sensus USA Inc.

  (d)(e)   Capital Goods   L+725     1.3   5/9/18     8,571        8,576         8,571   

SESAC Holdings Inc.

  (f)   Media   L+875     1.3   7/12/19     3,000        2,961         3,075   

Stadium Management Corp.

  (f)   Consumer Services   L+950     1.3   12/7/18     23,529        23,163         23,647   

TNT Crane & Rigging, Inc.

    Energy   L+900     1.0   11/27/21     1,500        1,381         1,448   

TravelCLICK, Inc.

  (f)(g)   Consumer Services   L+850     1.3   3/26/18     34,925        34,620         35,973   

Travelport LLC

  (g)   Consumer Services   4.0%, 4.4% PIK     12/1/16     24,036        20,167         24,546   

TriZetto Group, Inc.

  (g)   Software & Services   L+725     1.3   3/28/19     8,372        8,265         8,037   

Vertafore, Inc.

  (e)   Software & Services   L+825     1.5   10/27/17     14,750        14,711         15,027   

 

See notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements.

 

17


Table of Contents

FS Investment Corporation

Consolidated Schedule of Investments (continued)

As of December 31, 2013

(in thousands, except share amounts)

 

 

 

Portfolio Company (a)

  Footnotes  

Industry

  Rate   Floor     Maturity   Principal
Amount (b)
    Amortized
Cost
     Fair
Value (c)
 

Wall Street Systems Holdings, Inc.

  (d)   Software & Services   L+800     1.3   10/25/20   $ 7,000      $ 6,878       $ 7,068   

WildHorse Resources, LLC

  (f)   Energy   L+625     1.3   12/13/18     15,407        15,123         15,484   
             

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total Senior Secured Loans—Second Lien

                875,276         897,845   
             

 

 

    

 

 

 

Senior Secured Bonds—14.6%

                

Advanced Lighting Technologies, Inc.

  (f)(g)   Materials   10.5%     6/1/19     78,500        76,913         56,520   

Allen Systems Group, Inc.

  (f)(g)   Software & Services   10.5%     11/15/16     38,448        30,409         21,723   

Aspect Software, Inc.

  (e)   Software & Services   10.6%     5/15/17     4,000        4,000         4,075   

Avaya Inc.

  (e)(f)(g)   Technology Hardware & Equipment   7.0%     4/1/19     23,500        22,008         23,148   

Avaya Inc.

  (e)   Technology Hardware & Equipment   9.0%     4/1/19     5,000        5,000         5,250   

Blackboard Inc.

    Software & Services   7.8%     11/15/19     6,500        6,500         6,486   

Caesars Entertainment Operating Co.

  (f)(i)(j)   Consumer Services   9.0%     2/15/20     20,000        19,066         19,481   

Caesars Entertainment Resort Properties, LLC

  (e)(f)   Consumer Services   11.0%     10/1/21     54,598        54,288         56,398   

Chassix, Inc.

    Automobiles & Components   9.3%     8/1/18     2,000        2,067         2,140   

Clear Channel Communications, Inc.

  (d)(e)   Media   9.0%     12/15/19     1,152        989         1,182   

Dole Food Co., Inc.

  (g)   Food & Staples Retailing   7.3%     5/1/19     6,400        6,400         6,424   

FairPoint Communications, Inc.

  (f)(j)   Telecommunication Services   8.8%     8/15/19     19,750        19,750         20,984   

Global A&T Electronics Ltd.

  (j)   Technology Hardware & Equipment   10.0%     2/1/19     9,000        9,000         7,920   

HOA Restaurant Group, LLC

  (f)   Consumer Services   11.3%     4/1/17     14,100        14,109         14,805   

JW Aluminum Co.

  (f)(g)   Materials   11.5%     11/15/17     47,980        47,336         47,920   

Kinetic Concepts, Inc.

  (f)   Health Care Equipment & Services   10.5%     11/1/18     11,660        11,146         13,465   

Logan’s Roadhouse Inc.

  (e)(g)   Consumer Services   10.8%     10/15/17     18,494        16,084         13,843   

Neff Rental LLC

  (f)   Capital Goods   9.6%     5/15/16     7,352        7,597         7,793   

Ryerson Inc.

  (e)   Capital Goods   9.0%     10/15/17     3,100        3,100         3,294   

Sorenson Communication, Inc.

  (g)   Telecommunication Services   10.5%     2/1/15     39,000        35,991         29,171   

Speedy Cash Intermediate Holdings Corp.

  (f)   Diversified Financials   10.8%     5/15/18     19,000        19,294         20,170   

Tervita Corp.

  (e)(j)   Commercial & Professional Services   8.0%     11/15/18     3,250        3,250         3,356   
             

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total Senior Secured Bonds

                414,297         385,548   
             

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

See notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements.

 

18


Table of Contents

FS Investment Corporation

Consolidated Schedule of Investments (continued)

As of December 31, 2013

(in thousands, except share amounts)

 

 

 

Portfolio Company (a)

  Footnotes  

Industry

  Rate   Floor     Maturity   Principal
Amount (b)
    Amortized
Cost
     Fair
Value (c)
 

Subordinated Debt—16.2%

                

Alta Mesa Holdings, L.P.

  (e)   Energy   9.6%     10/15/18   $ 11,700      $ 11,598       $ 12,572   

Asurion, LLC

  (f)   Insurance   L+950     1.5   8/16/19     15,000        14,629         15,488   

Aurora Diagnostics, LLC

  (f)(g)   Pharmaceuticals, Biotechnology & Life Sciences   10.8%     1/15/18     18,065        18,109         13,368   

Brand Energy & Infrastructure Services, Inc.

  (g)   Energy   8.5%     12/1/21     25,000        25,000         25,500   

Comstock Resources, Inc.

  (f)(j)   Energy   9.5%     6/15/20     10,500        10,075         11,780   

CrownRock, L.P.

  (e)(f)   Energy   7.1%     4/15/21     25,000        25,000         24,856   

Cumulus Media Inc.

  (f)(j)   Media   7.8%     5/1/19     5,000        4,518         5,313   

Exopack Holdings S.A.

  (g)(j)   Materials   7.9%     11/1/19     2,500        2,500         2,500   

Flanders Corp.

  (f)(g)   Capital Goods   10.0%, 3.8% PIK     5/14/18     15,818        15,661         16,193   

Harland Clarke Holdings Corp.

  (g)   Commercial & Professional Services   9.5%     5/15/15     2,193        2,060         2,202   

Hub International Ltd.

  (e)   Insurance   7.9%     10/1/21     2,250        2,250         2,326   

Ipreo Holdings LLC

  (f)   Software & Services   11.8%     8/15/18     10,000        9,966         10,513   

Kinetic Concepts, Inc.

  (e)(f)(g)   Health Care Equipment & Services   12.5%     11/1/19     24,700        23,586         27,849   

KODA Distribution Group, Inc.

  (f)   Materials   11.3%     9/30/19     32,500        31,877         32,825   

Monitronics International, Inc.

  (e)(j)   Consumer Services   9.1%     4/1/20     2,250        2,250         2,396   

Mood Media Corp.

  (e)(f)(g)(j)   Media   9.3%     10/15/20     31,400        30,632         27,632   

QR Energy, L.P.

  (e)(j)   Energy   9.3%     8/1/20     3,250        3,210         3,385   

Resolute Energy Corp.

  (e)(j)   Energy   8.5%     5/1/20     8,500        8,589         8,948   

RKI Exploration & Production, LLC

  (e)   Energy   8.5%     8/1/21     10,900        10,900         11,538   

Samson Investment Co.

  (f)   Energy   9.8%     2/15/20     10,000        10,000         10,929   

Sequel Industrial Products Holdings, LLC

  (g)   Energy   12.0%, 2.5% PIK     5/10/18     15,792        15,551         16,187   

Sidewinder Drilling Inc.

  (f)(g)   Capital Goods   9.8%     11/15/19     8,000        8,000         7,080   

ThermaSys Corp.

  (f)(g)   Capital Goods   9.0%, 1.8% PIK     5/3/20     130,956        130,956         130,301   

VPG Group Holdings LLC

  (f)   Materials   11.0%, 2.0% PIK     7/15/19     5,047        5,047         5,047   
             

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total Subordinated Debt

                421,964         426,728   
             

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

See notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements.

 

19


Table of Contents

FS Investment Corporation

Consolidated Schedule of Investments (continued)

As of December 31, 2013

(in thousands, except share amounts)

 

 

 

Portfolio Company (a)

  Footnotes  

Industry

  Rate   Floor   Maturity   Principal
Amount (b)
    Amortized
Cost
     Fair
Value (c)
 

Collateralized Securities—5.3%

                

ACASC 2013-2A B

  (g)(j)   Diversified Financials   12.6%     10/15/23   $ 30,500      $ 30,019       $ 30,896   

Apidos CDO IV Class E

  (g)(j)   Diversified Financials   L+360     10/27/18     2,000        1,301         1,908   

Ares 2007 CLO 11A Class E

  (g)(j)   Diversified Financials   L+600     10/11/21     4,775        3,327         4,760   

Ares 2007 CLO 12X Class E

  (g)(j)   Diversified Financials   L+575     11/25/20     2,252        1,863         2,219   

Carlyle Azure CLO Class Income

  (j)   Diversified Financials   18.9%     5/27/20     28,000        11,436         14,276   

Dryden CDO 23A Class Subord.

  (j)   Diversified Financials   17.5%     7/17/23     10,000        6,428         8,066   

JP Morgan Chase Bank, N.A. Credit-Linked Notes(g)(j)

    Diversified Financials   11.2%     12/20/21     16,740        16,710         16,740   

Lightpoint CLO 2006 V Class D

  (g)(j)   Diversified Financials   L+365     8/5/19     6,500        3,758         6,054   

Rampart CLO 2007 1A Class Subord.

  (j)   Diversified Financials   40.3%     10/25/21     10,000        3,676         7,404   

Stone Tower CLO VI Class Subord.

  (g)(j)   Diversified Financials   39.8%     4/17/21     5,000        3,030         5,230   

Wind River CLO Ltd. 2012 1A Class Sub B

  (j)   Diversified Financials   13.5%     1/15/24     42,504        38,658         42,955   
             

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total Collateralized Securities

                120,206         140,508   
             

 

 

    

 

 

 
                        Number of
Shares
    Amortized
Cost
     Fair
Value (c)
 

Equity/Other—6.2% (k)

                

American Energy Ohio Holdings, LLC, Common Equity

  (l)(m)   Energy           5,070,590      $ 5,071       $ 5,071   

Aquilex Corp., Common Equity, Class A Shares

  (f)   Energy           15,128        1,087         3,333   

Aquilex Corp., Common Equity, Class B Shares

  (f)(g)   Energy           32,637        1,690         7,190   

Burleigh Point, Ltd., Warrants

  (j)(l)   Retailing           17,256,081        1,898         4,659   

CoSentry.Net, LLC, Preferred Equity

  (g)(l)   Software & Services           2,632        2,500         2,500   

Eastman Kodak Co., Common Equity

  (f)(l)   Consumer Durables & Apparel           61,859        1,202         2,147   

ERC Ireland Holdings Ltd., Common Equity

  (g)(j)(l)   Telecommunication Services           21,099        —           —     

ERC Ireland Holdings Ltd., Warrants

  (g)(j)(l)   Telecommunication Services           4,943        —           —     

Flanders Corp., Common Equity

  (g)(l)   Capital Goods           5,000,000        5,000         9,500   

Florida Gaming Centers, Inc., Warrants

  (g)(l)   Consumer Services           71        —           2,979   

Florida Gaming Corp., Warrants

  (g)(l)   Consumer Services           226,635        —           —     

HBC Solutions, Inc., Common Equity, Class A Units

  (l)   Media           26,984        3,051         2,855   

Ipreo Holdings LLC, Common Equity

  (g)(l)   Software & Services           1,000,000        1,000         2,100   

 

See notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements.

 

20


Table of Contents

FS Investment Corporation

Consolidated Schedule of Investments (continued)

As of December 31, 2013

(in thousands, except share amounts)

 

 

 

Portfolio Company (a)

  Footnotes  

Industry

              Number of
Shares
    Amortized
Cost
     Fair
Value (c)
 

JW Aluminum Co., Common Equity

  (g)(l)   Materials           37,500      $ 3,225       $ —     

Leading Edge Aviation Services, Inc., Common Equity

  (g)(l)   Capital Goods           4,401        464         924   

Leading Edge Aviation Services, Inc., Preferred Equity

  (g)(l)   Capital Goods           1,303        1,303         1,303   

Micronics, Inc., Common Equity

  (l)   Capital Goods           50,000        500         520   

Micronics, Inc., Preferred Equity

  (l)   Capital Goods           50        500         500   

Milagro Holdings, LLC, Common Equity

  (g)(l)   Energy           12,057        50         —     

Milagro Holdings, LLC, Preferred Equity

  (l)   Energy           283,947        11,180         2,104   

Plains Offshore Operations Inc., Preferred Equity

  (f)(g)   Energy           50,000        55,404         62,630   

Plains Offshore Operations Inc., Warrants

  (f)(g)(l)   Energy           1,013,444        1,722         2,635   

Safariland, LLC, Common Equity

  (g)(l)   Capital Goods           25,000        2,500         5,303   

Safariland, LLC, Preferred Equity

  (g)   Capital Goods           1,021        20,881         20,843   

Safariland, LLC, Warrants

  (g)(l)   Capital Goods           2,263        473         962   

Sequel Industrial Products Holdings, LLC, Common Equity

  (g)(l)   Energy           3,330,600        3,400         6,661   

Sequel Industrial Products Holdings, LLC, Preferred Equity

  (g)(l)   Energy           8,000,000        9,180         9,190   

Sequel Industrial Products Holdings, LLC, Warrants

  (g)(l)   Energy           20,681        13         41   

ThermaSys Corp., Common Equity

  (g)(l)   Capital Goods           51,813        1         —     

ThermaSys Corp., Preferred Equity

  (g)   Capital Goods           51,813        5,181         3,756   

VPG Group Holdings LLC, Class A-2 Units

  (g)(l)   Materials           2,500,000        3,638         3,638   
             

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total Equity/Other

                142,114         163,344   
             

 

 

    

 

 

 

TOTAL INVESTMENTS—156.7%

              $ 4,054,085         4,137,581   
             

 

 

    

LIABILITIES IN EXCESS OF OTHER ASSETS—(56.7%)

                   (1,496,589
                

 

 

 

NET ASSETS—100.0%

                 $ 2,640,992   
                

 

 

 

 

(a) Security may be an obligation of one or more entities affiliated with the named company.

 

(b) Denominated in U.S. dollars unless otherwise noted.

 

(c) Fair value determined by the Company’s board of directors (see Note 7).

 

(d) Security or portion thereof held within Arch Street Funding LLC and is pledged as collateral supporting the amounts outstanding under the revolving credit facility with Citibank, N.A. (see Note 8).

 

See notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements.

 

21


Table of Contents

FS Investment Corporation

Consolidated Schedule of Investments (continued)

As of December 31, 2013

(in thousands, except share amounts)

 

 

 

(e) Security or portion thereof held within Broad Street Funding LLC and is pledged as collateral supporting the amounts outstanding under the revolving credit facility with Deutsche Bank AG, New York Branch (see Note 8).
(f) Security or portion thereof held within Locust Street Funding LLC and is pledged as collateral supporting the amounts outstanding under the Class A Notes issued to Race Street Funding LLC pursuant to an indenture with Citibank, N.A., as trustee (see Note 8).
(g) Security or portion thereof held within Race Street Funding LLC and is pledged as collateral supporting the amounts outstanding under the repurchase agreement with JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., London Branch (see Note 8).
(h) Security or portion thereof held within Walnut Street Funding LLC and is pledged as collateral supporting the amounts outstanding under the revolving credit facility with Wells Fargo Bank, National Association (see Note 8).
(i) Position or portion thereof unsettled as of December 31, 2013
(j) The investment is not a qualifying asset under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended. A business development company may not acquire any asset other than qualifying assets, unless, at the time the acquisition is made, qualifying assets represent at least 70% of the company’s total assets. As of December 31, 2013, 84.4% of the Company’s total assets represented qualifying assets.
(k) Listed investments may be treated as debt for GAAP or tax purposes.
(l) Security is non-income producing.
(m) Security held within IC American Energy Investments, Inc., a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company.

 

See notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements.

 

22


Table of Contents

FS Investment Corporation

Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements

(in thousands, except share and per share amounts)

 

 

Note 1. Principal Business and Organization

FS Investment Corporation (NYSE: FSIC), or the Company, was incorporated under the general corporation laws of the State of Maryland on December 21, 2007 and formally commenced investment operations on January 2, 2009. The Company has elected to be regulated as a business development company, or BDC, under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended, or the 1940 Act. The Company is an externally managed, non-diversified, closed-end management investment company that has elected to be treated for federal income tax purposes, and intends to qualify annually, as a regulated investment company, or RIC, as defined under Subchapter M of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, or the Code. As of June 30, 2014, the Company had five wholly-owned financing subsidiaries and two wholly-owned subsidiaries through which it holds equity interests in non-controlled portfolio companies. The unaudited consolidated financial statements include both the Company’s accounts and the accounts of its wholly-owned subsidiaries as of June 30, 2014. All significant intercompany transactions have been eliminated in consolidation.

The Company’s investment objectives are to generate current income and, to a lesser extent, long-term capital appreciation by investing primarily in senior secured loans and second lien secured loans of private U.S. companies. The Company seeks to generate superior risk-adjusted returns by focusing on debt investments in a broad array of private U.S. companies, including middle-market companies, which the Company defines as companies with annual revenues of $50 million to $2.5 billion at the time of investment. The Company may purchase interests in loans through secondary market transactions in the “over-the-counter” market for institutional loans or may issue loans to its target companies as primary market or directly originated investments.

Note 2. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies

Basis of Presentation: The accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements of the Company have been prepared in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles, or GAAP, for interim financial information and with the instructions for Form 10-Q and Article 10 of Regulation S-X. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and footnotes required by GAAP for complete financial statements. In the opinion of management, all adjustments (consisting of normal recurring accruals) considered necessary for a fair presentation have been included. For a more complete discussion of significant accounting policies and certain other information, the Company’s interim unaudited consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with its audited consolidated financial statements as of and for the year ended December 31, 2013 included in the Company’s annual report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2013. Operating results for the three and six months ended June 30, 2014 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the year ending December 31, 2014. The December 31, 2013 consolidated balance sheet and consolidated schedule of investments are derived from the Company’s audited consolidated financial statements as of and for the year ended December 31, 2013. The Company has evaluated the impact of subsequent events through the date the consolidated financial statements were issued and filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission, or the SEC.

Use of Estimates: The preparation of the unaudited consolidated financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates. Many of the amounts have been rounded, and all amounts are in thousands, except share and per share amounts.

 

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FS Investment Corporation

Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements (continued)

(in thousands, except share and per share amounts)

 

 

Note 2. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (continued)

 

Capital Gains Incentive Fee: At the Company’s 2013 annual meeting of stockholders, the Company received stockholder approval to amend and restate the investment advisory and administrative services agreement, dated February 12, 2008 (as amended on August 5, 2008), or the 2008 investment advisory and administrative services agreement, by and between the Company and FB Income Advisor, LLC, or FB Advisor, effective upon a listing of the Company’s shares of common stock on a national securities exchange. The Company’s shares of common stock were listed and commenced trading on the New York Stock Exchange, or the NYSE, on April 16, 2014. On April 16, 2014, the Company entered into an amended and restated investment advisory agreement, or the April 2014 investment advisory agreement, with FB Advisor. Also on April 16, 2014, the Company entered into an administration agreement with FB Advisor, or the administration agreement, which governs the administrative services provided to the Company by FB Advisor that had previously been addressed in the 2008 investment advisory and administrative services agreement. Because the April 2014 investment advisory agreement did not become effective until April 16, 2014, the 2008 investment advisory and administrative services agreement was the operative investment advisory agreement between the Company and FB Advisor during the three months ended March 31, 2014.

At a special meeting of stockholders of the Company that was adjourned on June 23, 2014 and reconvened on July 17, 2014, the Company received stockholder approval to amend and restate the April 2014 investment advisory agreement. On July 17, 2014, the Company entered into an amended and restated investment advisory agreement, or the July 2014 investment advisory agreement, with FB Advisor. Because the July 2014 investment advisory agreement did not become effective until July 17, 2014, the April 2014 investment advisory agreement was the operative agreement between the Company and FB Advisor during the three months ended June 30, 2014.

Pursuant to the terms of each of the 2008 investment advisory and administrative services agreement, the April 2014 investment advisory agreement and the July 2014 investment advisory agreement, the incentive fee on capital gains is determined and payable in arrears as of the end of each calendar year (or upon termination of such agreement). Such fee will equal 20.0% of the Company’s incentive fee capital gains (i.e., the Company’s realized capital gains on a cumulative basis from inception, calculated as of the end of the applicable period, net of all realized capital losses and unrealized capital depreciation on a cumulative basis), less the aggregate amount of any previously paid capital gains incentive fees. On a quarterly basis, the Company accrues for the capital gains incentive fee by calculating such fee as if it were due and payable as of the end of such period.

While none of the 2008 investment advisory and administrative services agreement, the April 2014 investment advisory agreement or the July 2014 investment advisory agreement include or contemplate the inclusion of unrealized gains in the calculation of the capital gains incentive fee, pursuant to an interpretation of an American Institute of Certified Public Accountants, or AICPA, Technical Practice Aid for investment companies, commencing during the quarter ended December 31, 2010, the Company changed its methodology for accruing for this incentive fee to include unrealized gains in the calculation of the capital gains incentive fee expense and related accrued capital gains incentive fee. This accrual reflects the incentive fees that would be payable to FB Advisor if the Company’s entire portfolio was liquidated at its fair value as of the balance sheet date even though FB Advisor is not entitled to an incentive fee with respect to unrealized gains unless and until such gains are actually realized.

Subordinated Income Incentive Fee:  Pursuant to the terms of each of the 2008 investment advisory and administrative services agreement, the April 2014 investment advisory agreement and the July 2014 investment

 

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FS Investment Corporation

Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements (continued)

(in thousands, except share and per share amounts)

 

 

Note 2. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (continued)

 

advisory agreement, FB Advisor may also be entitled to receive a subordinated incentive fee on income. The subordinated incentive fee on income under the 2008 investment advisory and administrative services agreement, which was calculated and payable quarterly in arrears, equaled 20.0% of the Company’s “pre-incentive fee net investment income” for the immediately preceding quarter and was subject to a hurdle rate, expressed as a rate of return on adjusted capital, as defined in the 2008 investment advisory and administrative services agreement, equal to 2.0% per quarter, or an annualized hurdle rate of 8.0%. As a result, FB Advisor did not earn this incentive fee for any quarter until the Company’s pre-incentive fee net investment income for such quarter exceeded the hurdle rate of 2.0%. Once the Company’s pre-incentive fee net investment income in any quarter exceeded the hurdle rate, FB Advisor was entitled to a “catch-up” fee equal to the amount of the pre-incentive fee net investment income in excess of the hurdle rate, until the Company’s pre-incentive fee net investment income for such quarter equaled 2.5%, or 10.0% annually, of adjusted capital. Thereafter, FB Advisor received 20.0% of pre-incentive fee net investment income. Under the April 2014 investment advisory agreement, the subordinated incentive fee on income was calculated in the same manner, except that the hurdle rate used to compute the subordinated incentive fee on income was based on the value of the Company’s net assets rather than adjusted capital.

Under the July 2014 investment advisory agreement, the hurdle rate, expressed as a rate of return on the value of the Company’s net assets, was reduced from 2.0% to 1.875% per quarter, or an annualized hurdle rate of 7.5%. As a result, FB Advisor will not earn this incentive fee for any quarter until the Company’s pre-incentive fee net investment income for such quarter exceeds the hurdle rate of 1.875%. Once the Company’s pre-incentive fee net investment income in any quarter exceeds the hurdle rate, FB Advisor will be entitled to a “catch-up” fee equal to the amount of the pre-incentive fee net investment income in excess of the hurdle rate, until the Company’s pre-incentive fee net investment income for such quarter equals 2.34375%, or 9.375% annually, of net assets. Thereafter, FB Advisor will be entitled to receive 20.0% of pre-incentive fee net investment income.

Under both the April 2014 investment advisory agreement and the July 2014 investment advisory agreement, the subordinated incentive fee on income is subject to a total return requirement, which provides that no incentive fee in respect of the Company’s pre-incentive fee net investment income will be payable except to the extent that 20.0% of the cumulative net increase in net assets resulting from operations over the then-current and eleven preceding calendar quarters exceeds the cumulative incentive fees accrued and/or paid for the eleven preceding calendar quarters. Accordingly, any subordinated incentive fee on income that is payable in a calendar quarter will be limited to the lesser of (i) 20.0% of the amount by which the Company’s pre-incentive fee net investment income for such calendar quarter exceeds the applicable quarterly hurdle rate, subject to the “catch-up” provision, and (ii) (x) 20.0% of the cumulative net increase in net assets resulting from operations for the then-current and eleven preceding calendar quarters minus (y) the cumulative incentive fees accrued and/or paid for the eleven preceding calendar quarters. For the foregoing purpose, the “cumulative net increase in net assets resulting from operations” is the sum of pre-incentive fee net investment income, base management fees, realized gains and losses and unrealized appreciation and depreciation of the Company for the then-current and eleven preceding calendar quarters. There will be no accumulation of amounts on the hurdle rate from quarter to quarter and, accordingly, there will be no clawback of amounts previously paid if subsequent quarters are below the applicable quarterly hurdle rate and there will be no delay of payment if prior quarters are below the applicable quarterly hurdle rate.

Reclassifications: Certain amounts in the unaudited consolidated financial statements for the three and six months ended June 30, 2013 have been reclassified to conform to the classifications used to prepare the

 

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FS Investment Corporation

Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements (continued)

(in thousands, except share and per share amounts)

 

 

Note 2. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (continued)

 

unaudited consolidated financial statements for the three and six months ended June 30, 2014. These reclassifications had no material impact on the Company’s consolidated financial position, results of operations or cash flows as previously reported.

Note 3. Share Transactions

Below is a summary of transactions with respect to shares of the Company’s common stock during the six months ended June 30, 2014 and 2013:

 

     Six Months Ended June 30,  
     2014     2013  
     Shares     Amount     Shares     Amount  

Reinvestment of Distributions

     3,804,344      $ 39,040        5,260,004      $ 53,157   

Share Repurchase Program

     (872,865     (8,903     (1,936,166     (19,467

Fractional Share Round Up

     30,533        —          —          —     

Listing Tender Offer

     (23,255,813     (250,000     —          —     
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Proceeds from Share Transactions

     (20,293,801   $ (219,863     3,323,838      $ 33,690   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

In connection with the listing of its shares of common stock on the NYSE, the Company terminated its previous distribution reinvestment plan, or the old DRP. The final distribution reinvestment under the old DRP was made in connection with the regular monthly cash distribution paid on March 31, 2014 to stockholders of record as of the close of business on March 28, 2014. On May 23, 2014, the Company adopted a new distribution reinvestment plan, or the new DRP, which became effective on June 2, 2014. The new DRP was first implemented in connection with the regular monthly cash distribution paid on July 2, 2014 to stockholders of record as of the close of business on June 24, 2014. During the six months ended June 30, 2014 and 2013, the Company issued 3,804,344 and 5,260,004 shares of common stock pursuant to its distribution reinvestment plan in effect on the applicable date of issuance for gross proceeds of $39,040 and $53,157 at an average price per share of $10.26 and $10.11, respectively. During the period from July 1, 2014 to August 13, 2014, the Company issued 459,824 shares of common stock pursuant to the new DRP for gross proceeds of $4,702 at an average price per share of $10.23. For additional information regarding the terms of the new DRP, see Note 5.

Listing and Fractional Shares

The Company’s shares of common stock were listed and commenced trading on the NYSE on April 16, 2014. The Company eliminated any outstanding fractional shares of its common stock in connection with the listing, as permitted by the Maryland General Corporation Law. The Company eliminated all outstanding fractional shares by rounding up the number of fractional shares held by each of the Company’s stockholders to the nearest whole number of shares as of April 4, 2014. As a result of the fractional share round up, the number of outstanding shares was increased by 30,533 shares.

Share Repurchase Program

Historically, the Company conducted quarterly tender offers pursuant to its share repurchase program to provide limited liquidity to its stockholders. In anticipation of the listing of the Company’s shares of common stock on the NYSE, the Company’s board of directors terminated its share repurchase program effective

 

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FS Investment Corporation

Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements (continued)

(in thousands, except share and per share amounts)

 

 

Note 3. Share Transactions (continued)

 

March 21, 2014. The listing has provided liquidity to the Company’s stockholders, and therefore the Company does not expect to implement a new share repurchase program in the future.

The following table sets forth the number of shares of common stock repurchased by the Company under its share repurchase program during the six months ended June 30, 2014 and 2013:

 

For the Three Months Ended

   Repurchase Date    Shares
Repurchased
     Percentage
of
Shares
Tendered
That Were
Repurchased
    Repurchase
Price Per
Share
     Aggregate
Consideration
for
Repurchased
Shares
 

Fiscal 2013

             

December 31, 2012

   January 2, 2013      883,047         100   $ 10.00       $ 8,830   

March 31, 2013

   April 1, 2013      1,053,119         100   $ 10.10       $ 10,637   

Fiscal 2014

             

December 31, 2013

   January 2, 2014      872,865         100   $ 10.20       $ 8,903   

Listing Tender Offer

On April 16, 2014, the Company commenced a modified “Dutch auction” tender offer, or the listing tender offer, to purchase for cash up to $250,000 in value of the Company’s shares of common stock from stockholders. In accordance with the terms of the listing tender offer, the Company selected the lowest price, not greater than $11.00 per share or less than $10.35 per share, net to the tendering stockholder in cash, less any applicable withholding taxes and without interest, that enabled the Company to purchase the maximum number of shares of common stock properly tendered in the listing tender offer and not properly withdrawn having an aggregate purchase price of up to $250,000.

The listing tender offer expired at 5:00 p.m., New York City time, on May 28, 2014. Based on the final count by Computershare Trust Company, N.A., the depositary and paying agent for the listing tender offer, a total of 24,075,768 shares of common stock were properly tendered and not properly withdrawn at or below the purchase price of $10.75 per share. Due to the oversubscription of the listing tender offer, on June 4, 2014, the Company accepted for purchase on a pro rata basis 23,255,813 shares of common stock, or approximately 96.6% of the shares tendered at a purchase price of $10.75 per share, for an aggregate cost of approximately $250,000, excluding fees and expenses relating to the listing tender offer. The 23,255,813 shares of common stock accepted for purchase in the listing tender offer represented approximately 8.9% of the Company’s issued and outstanding shares of common stock as of June 4, 2014.

Following settlement of the listing tender offer, the Company had approximately 239,026,360 shares of common stock outstanding. The Company used available cash and borrowings under its senior secured revolving credit facility with ING Capital LLC, or ING, as administrative agent, and the lenders party thereto, or the ING credit facility, to fund the purchase of shares of common stock in the listing tender offer and to pay for all related fees and expenses.

Note 4. Related Party Transactions

Compensation of the Investment Adviser

Pursuant to the 2008 investment advisory and administrative services agreement, the April 2014 investment advisory agreement and the July 2014 investment advisory agreement, FB Advisor is entitled to an annual base

 

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FS Investment Corporation

Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements (continued)

(in thousands, except share and per share amounts)

 

 

Note 4. Related Party Transactions (continued)

 

management fee based on the average value of the Company’s gross assets and an incentive fee based on the Company’s performance. The Company commenced accruing fees under the 2008 investment advisory and administrative services agreement on January 2, 2009, upon commencement of the Company’s investment operations. Base management fees are paid on a quarterly basis in arrears. The annual base management fees under the 2008 investment advisory and administrative services agreement and the April 2014 investment advisory agreement were equal to 2.0% of the average value of the Company’s gross assets.

In anticipation of the listing of the Company’s shares of common stock on the NYSE, FB Advisor recommended that the April 2014 investment advisory agreement be further amended to (i) reduce the annualized hurdle rate used in connection with the calculation of the subordinated incentive fee on income, expressed as a rate of return on the Company’s net assets, from 8% to 7.5% and (ii) assuming the reduction to the hurdle rate was approved, reduce the base management fee from 2.0% to 1.75% of the average value of the Company’s gross assets. At a special meeting of stockholders that was adjourned on June 23, 2014 and reconvened on July 17, 2014, the Company received stockholder approval to amend and restate the April 2014 investment advisory agreement to reflect the amendments approved by the Company’s stockholders. On July 17, 2014, the Company entered into the July 2014 investment advisory agreement. Pending stockholder approval of the proposal, FB Advisor agreed, effective April 1, 2014, to waive a portion of the base management fee to which it was entitled under the April 2014 investment advisory agreement so that the fee received equaled 1.75% of the average value of the Company’s gross assets.

The incentive fee, which had consisted of three parts under the 2008 investment advisory and administrative services agreement, consists of two parts under each of the April 2014 advisory agreement and July 2014 investment advisory agreement. The first part of the incentive fee, which is referred to as the subordinated incentive fee on income, is calculated and payable quarterly in arrears, and equals 20.0% of the Company’s “pre-incentive fee net investment income” for the immediately preceding quarter. Under the 2008 investment advisory and administrative services agreement the subordinated incentive fee on income was subject to a hurdle rate, expressed as a rate of return on adjusted capital, as defined in the 2008 investment advisory and administrative services agreement, equal to 2.0% per quarter, or an annualized hurdle rate of 8.0%. As a result, FB Advisor did not earn this incentive fee for any quarter until the Company’s pre-incentive fee net investment income for such quarter exceeded the hurdle rate of 2.0%. Once the Company’s pre-incentive fee net investment income in any quarter exceeded the hurdle rate, FB Advisor was entitled to a “catch-up” fee equal to the amount of the pre-incentive fee net investment income in excess of the hurdle rate, until the Company’s pre-incentive fee net investment income for such quarter equaled 2.5%, or 10.0% annually, of adjusted capital. Thereafter, FB Advisor received 20.0% of pre-incentive fee net investment income. Under the April 2014 investment advisory agreement, the subordinated incentive fee on income was calculated in the same manner, except that the hurdle rate used to compute the subordinated incentive fee on income was based on the value of the Company’s net assets rather than adjusted capital.

Under the July 2014 investment advisory agreement, the hurdle rate, expressed as a rate of return on the value of the Company’s net assets, was reduced from 2.0% to 1.875% per quarter, or an annualized hurdle rate of 7.5%. As a result, FB Advisor will not earn this incentive fee for any quarter until the Company’s pre-incentive fee net investment income for such quarter exceeds the hurdle rate of 1.875%. Once the Company’s pre-incentive fee net investment income in any quarter exceeds the hurdle rate, FB Advisor will be entitled to a “catch-up” fee equal to the amount of the pre-incentive fee net investment income in excess of the hurdle rate, until the Company’s pre-incentive fee net investment income for such quarter equals 2.34375%, or 9.375% annually, of

 

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FS Investment Corporation

Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements (continued)

(in thousands, except share and per share amounts)

 

 

Note 4. Related Party Transactions (continued)

 

the value of the Company’s net assets. Thereafter, FB Advisor will be entitled to receive 20.0% of pre-incentive fee net investment income.

Under both the April 2014 investment advisory agreement and the July 2014 investment advisory agreement, the subordinated incentive fee on income is subject to a total return requirement, which provides that no incentive fee in respect of the Company’s pre-incentive fee net investment income will be payable except to the extent that 20.0% of the cumulative net increase in net assets resulting from operations over the then-current and eleven preceding calendar quarters exceeds the cumulative incentive fees accrued and/or paid for the eleven preceding calendar quarters. Accordingly, any subordinated incentive fee on income that is payable in a calendar quarter will be limited to the lesser of (i) 20.0% of the amount by which the Company’s pre-incentive fee net investment income for such calendar quarter exceeds the applicable quarterly hurdle rate, subject to the “catch-up” provision, and (ii) (x) 20.0% of the cumulative net increase in net assets resulting from operations for the then-current and eleven preceding calendar quarters minus (y) the cumulative incentive fees accrued and/or paid for the eleven preceding calendar quarters. For the foregoing purpose, the “cumulative net increase in net assets resulting from operations” is the sum of pre-incentive fee net investment income, base management fees, realized gains and losses and unrealized appreciation and depreciation of the Company for the then-current and eleven preceding calendar quarters. There will be no accumulation of amounts on the hurdle rate from quarter to quarter and, accordingly, there will be no clawback of amounts previously paid if subsequent quarters are below the applicable quarterly hurdle rate and there will be no delay of payment if prior quarters are below the applicable quarterly hurdle rate.

The second part of the incentive fee, which is referred to as the incentive fee on capital gains, is determined and payable in arrears as of the end of each calendar year (or upon termination of the July 2014 investment advisory agreement). This fee equals 20.0% of the Company’s incentive fee capital gains, which equal the Company’s realized capital gains on a cumulative basis from inception, calculated as of the end of the applicable period, computed net of all realized capital losses and unrealized capital depreciation on a cumulative basis, less the aggregate amount of any previously paid capital gain incentive fees. The Company accrues for the capital gains incentive fee, which, if earned, is paid annually. The Company accrues the incentive fee based on net realized and unrealized gains; however, the fee payable to FB Advisor is based on realized gains and no such fee is payable with respect to unrealized gains unless and until such gains are actually realized. The methodology for calculating the capital gains incentive fee is identical under the 2008 investment advisory and administrative services agreement, the April 2014 investment advisory agreement and the July 2014 investment advisory agreement.

The third part of the incentive fee under the 2008 investment advisory and administrative services agreement was referred to as the subordinated liquidation incentive fee, which equaled 20.0% of the net proceeds from a liquidation of the Company in excess of adjusted capital, as calculated immediately prior to liquidation. The April 2014 investment advisory agreement and the July 2014 investment advisory agreement do not include the subordinated liquidation incentive fee.

Pursuant to the 2008 investment advisory and administrative services agreement, the Company reimbursed FB Advisor for expenses necessary to perform services related to the Company’s administration and operations. The amount of this reimbursement was set at the lesser of (1) FB Advisor’s actual costs incurred in providing such services and (2) the amount that the Company estimated it would be required to pay alternative service providers for comparable services in the same geographic location. FB Advisor was required to allocate the cost

 

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FS Investment Corporation

Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements (continued)

(in thousands, except share and per share amounts)

 

 

Note 4. Related Party Transactions (continued)

 

of such services to the Company based on factors such as total assets, revenues, time allocations and/or other reasonable metrics. The Company’s board of directors then assessed the reasonableness of such reimbursements based on the breadth, depth and quality of such services as compared to the estimated cost to the Company of obtaining similar services from third-party providers known to be available. In addition, the Company’s board of directors considered whether any single third-party service provider would be capable of providing all such services at comparable cost and quality. Finally, the Company’s board of directors compared the total amount paid to FB Advisor for such services as a percentage of the Company’s net assets to the same ratio as reported by other comparable BDCs.

Pursuant to the administration agreement, FB Advisor provides administrative services necessary for the operation of the Company, including general ledger accounting, fund accounting, legal services, investor relations and other administrative services. There is no separate fee paid by the Company to FB Advisor in connection with the services provided under the administration agreement; provided, however, that the Company will reimburse FB Advisor no less than quarterly for all costs and expenses incurred by FB Advisor in performing its obligations and providing personnel and facilities thereunder. FB Advisor will allocate the cost of such services to the Company based on factors such as total assets, revenues, time allocations and/or other reasonable metrics.

The following table describes the fees and expenses accrued under the 2008 investment advisory and administrative services agreement, the April 2014 investment advisory agreement and the administration agreement during the three and six months ended June 30, 2014 and 2013:

 

            Three Months Ended
June 30,
    Six Months Ended
June 30,
 

Related Party

 

Source Agreement

 

Description

  2014     2013     2014     2013  

FB Advisor

  2008 Investment Advisory and Administrative Services Agreement and April 2014 Investment Advisory Agreement   Base Management
Fee
(1)
  $ 19,858      $ 22,615      $ 42,229      $ 44,821   

FB Advisor

  2008 Investment Advisory and Administrative Services Agreement and April 2014 Investment Advisory Agreement   Capital Gains Incentive
Fee
(2)
  $ 2,268      $ (5,423   $ 7,104      $ 927   

FB Advisor

  2008 Investment Advisory and Administrative Services Agreement and April 2014 Investment Advisory Agreement   Subordinated Incentive
Fee on Income
(3)
  $ 15,061      $ 17,167      $ 30,239      $ 31,395   

FB Advisor

  2008 Investment Advisory and Administrative Services Agreement and Administration Agreement   Administrative
Services Expenses
(4)
  $ 1,189      $ 1,355      $ 2,389      $ 2,791   

 

(1) FB Advisor agreed, effective April 1, 2014, to waive a portion of the base management fee to which it was entitled under the April 2014 investment advisory agreement so that the fee received equaled 1.75% of the average value of the Company’s gross assets. Amounts shown are net of waivers of $2,837 for the three and six months ended June 30, 2014. During the six months ended June 30, 2014 and 2013, $45,067 and $43,690, respectively, in base management fees were paid to FB Advisor. As of June 30, 2014, $19,862 in base management fees were payable to FB Advisor.

 

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FS Investment Corporation

Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements (continued)

(in thousands, except share and per share amounts)

 

 

Note 4. Related Party Transactions (continued)

 

(2) During the six months ended June 30, 2014 and 2013, the Company accrued capital gains incentive fees of $7,104 and $927, respectively, based on the performance of its portfolio. As of June 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013, the Company had accrued $37,647 and $32,133, respectively, in capital gains incentive fees of which $31,683 and $30,543, respectively, was based on unrealized gains and $5,964 and $1,590, respectively, was based on realized gains. No such fees are actually payable by the Company with respect to such unrealized gains unless and until those gains are actually realized. The Company paid FB Advisor $1,590 in capital gains incentive fees during the six months ended June 30, 2014.

 

(3) During the six months ended June 30, 2014 and 2013, $29,481 and $27,621, respectively, of subordinated incentive fees on income were paid to FB Advisor. As of June 30, 2014, a subordinated incentive fee on income of $15,061 was payable to FB Advisor.

 

(4) During the six months ended June 30, 2014 and 2013, $1,782 and $2,545, respectively, of administrative services expenses related to the allocation of costs of administrative personnel for services rendered to the Company by FB Advisor and the remainder related to other reimbursable expenses. The Company paid $1,856 and $2,706, respectively, in administrative services expenses to FB Advisor during the six months ended June 30, 2014 and 2013.

Potential Conflicts of Interest

FB Advisor’s senior management team is comprised of substantially the same personnel as the senior management teams of FS Investment Advisor, LLC, FSIC II Advisor, LLC, FSIC III Advisor, LLC and FS Global Advisor, LLC, the investment advisers to the other BDCs and closed-end management investment company affiliated with Franklin Square Holdings, L.P., or Franklin Square Holdings. As a result, such personnel provide investment advisory services to the Company and each of FS Energy and Power Fund, FS Investment Corporation II, FS Investment Corporation III and FS Global Credit Opportunities Fund. While none of FB Advisor, FS Investment Advisor, LLC, FSIC II Advisor, LLC, FSIC III Advisor, LLC or FS Global Advisor, LLC is currently making private corporate debt investments for clients other than the Company, FS Energy and Power Fund, FS Investment Corporation II, FS Investment Corporation III or FS Global Credit Opportunities Fund, respectively, any, or all, may do so in the future. In the event that FB Advisor undertakes to provide investment advisory services to other clients in the future, it intends to allocate investment opportunities in a fair and equitable manner consistent with the Company’s investment objectives and strategies, if necessary, so that the Company will not be disadvantaged in relation to any other client of FB Advisor or its management team. In addition, even in the absence of FB Advisor retaining additional clients, it is possible that some investment opportunities may be provided to FS Energy and Power Fund, FS Investment Corporation II, FS Investment Corporation III and/or FS Global Credit Opportunities Fund rather than to the Company.

Exemptive Relief

In an order dated June 4, 2013, the SEC granted exemptive relief permitting the Company, subject to the satisfaction of certain conditions, to co-invest in certain privately negotiated investment transactions with certain affiliates of FB Advisor, including FS Energy and Power Fund, FS Investment Corporation II, FS Investment Corporation III and any future BDCs that are advised by FB Advisor or its affiliated investment advisers, or, collectively, the Company’s co-investment affiliates. The Company believes this relief may not only enhance its ability to further its investment objectives and strategies, but may also increase favorable investment opportunities for the Company, in part by allowing it to participate in larger investments, together with the

 

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FS Investment Corporation

Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements (continued)

(in thousands, except share and per share amounts)

 

 

Note 4. Related Party Transactions (continued)

 

Company’s co-investment affiliates, than would be available to it if it had not obtained such relief. Because the Company did not seek exemptive relief to engage in co-investment transactions with its investment sub-adviser, GSO / Blackstone Debt Funds Management LLC, or GDFM, and its affiliates, it will continue to be permitted to co-invest with GDFM and its affiliates only in accordance with existing regulatory guidance.

Expense Reimbursement

Beginning on February 26, 2009, Franklin Square Holdings agreed to reimburse the Company for expenses in an amount that was sufficient to ensure that, for tax purposes, the Company’s net investment income and net capital gains were equal to or greater than the cumulative distributions paid to its stockholders in each quarter. This arrangement was designed to ensure that no portion of the Company’s distributions would represent a return of capital for its stockholders. Under this arrangement, Franklin Square Holdings had no obligation to reimburse any portion of the Company’s expenses.

Pursuant to an expense support and conditional reimbursement agreement, dated as of March 13, 2012, and amended and restated as of May 16, 2013, or, as amended and restated, the expense reimbursement agreement, Franklin Square Holdings has agreed to reimburse the Company for expenses in an amount that is sufficient to ensure that no portion of the Company’s distributions to stockholders will be paid from proceeds of the sale of shares of its common stock or borrowings. However, because certain investments the Company may make, including preferred and common equity investments, may generate dividends and other distributions to the Company that are treated for tax purposes as a return of capital, a portion of the Company’s distributions to stockholders may also be deemed to constitute a return of capital for tax purposes to the extent that the Company may use such dividends or other distribution proceeds to fund its distributions to stockholders. Under those circumstances, Franklin Square Holdings will not reimburse the Company for the portion of such distributions to stockholders that represent a return of capital for tax purposes, as the purpose of the expense reimbursement arrangement is not to prevent tax-advantaged distributions to stockholders.

Under the expense reimbursement agreement, Franklin Square Holdings will reimburse the Company for expenses in an amount equal to the difference between the Company’s cumulative distributions paid to its stockholders in each quarter, less the sum of the Company’s net investment income for tax purposes, net capital gains and dividends and other distributions paid to the Company on account of preferred and common equity investments in portfolio companies (to the extent such amounts are not included in net investment income or net capital gains for tax purposes) in each quarter.

Pursuant to the expense reimbursement agreement, the Company has a conditional obligation to reimburse Franklin Square Holdings for any amounts funded by Franklin Square Holdings under such agreement if (and only to the extent that), during any fiscal quarter occurring within three years of the date on which Franklin Square Holdings funded such amount, the sum of the Company’s net investment income for tax purposes, net capital gains and the amount of any dividends and other distributions paid to the Company on account of preferred and common equity investments in portfolio companies (to the extent not included in net investment income or net capital gains for tax purposes) exceeds the distributions paid by the Company to stockholders; provided, however, that (i) the Company will only reimburse Franklin Square Holdings for expense support payments made by Franklin Square Holdings with respect to any calendar quarter beginning on or after July 1, 2013 to the extent that the payment of such reimbursement (together with any other reimbursement paid during

 

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FS Investment Corporation

Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements (continued)

(in thousands, except share and per share amounts)

 

 

Note 4. Related Party Transactions (continued)

 

such fiscal year) does not cause “other operating expenses” (as defined below) (on an annualized basis and net of any expense support payments received by the Company during such fiscal year) to exceed the lesser of (A) 1.75% of the Company’s average net assets attributable to its shares of common stock for the fiscal year-to-date period after taking such payments into account and (B) the percentage of the Company’s average net assets attributable to its shares of common stock represented by “other operating expenses” during the fiscal year in which such expense support payment from Franklin Square Holdings was made (provided, however, that this clause (B) shall not apply to any reimbursement payment which relates to an expense support payment from Franklin Square Holdings made during the same fiscal year) and (ii) the Company will not reimburse Franklin Square Holdings for expense support payments made by Franklin Square Holdings if the aggregate amount of distributions per share declared by the Company in such calendar quarter is less than the aggregate amount of distributions per share declared by the Company in the calendar quarter in which Franklin Square Holdings made the expense support payment to which such reimbursement relates. “Other operating expenses” means the Company’s total “operating expenses” (as defined below), excluding base management fees, incentive fees, organization and offering expenses, financing fees and costs, interest expense, brokerage commissions and extraordinary expenses. “Operating expenses” means all operating costs and expenses incurred, as determined in accordance with GAAP for investment companies.

The Company or Franklin Square Holdings may terminate the expense reimbursement agreement at any time. The specific amount of expenses reimbursed by Franklin Square Holdings, if any, will be determined at the end of each quarter. Upon termination of the expense reimbursement agreement by Franklin Square Holdings, Franklin Square Holdings will be required to fund any amounts accrued thereunder as of the date of termination. Similarly, the Company’s conditional obligation to reimburse Franklin Square Holdings pursuant to the terms of the expense reimbursement agreement shall survive the termination of such agreement by either party.

Franklin Square Holdings is controlled by the Company’s chairman and chief executive officer, Michael C. Forman, and its vice-chairman, David J. Adelman. There can be no assurance that the expense reimbursement agreement will remain in effect or that Franklin Square Holdings will reimburse any portion of the Company’s expenses in future quarters. During the six months ended June 30, 2014 and 2013, no such reimbursements were required from Franklin Square Holdings.

Trademark License Agreement

On April 16, 2014, in connection with the listing of its common stock on the NYSE, the Company entered into a trademark license agreement, or the trademark license agreement, with Franklin Square Holdings. Pursuant to the trademark license agreement, Franklin Square Holdings granted the Company a non-exclusive, nontransferable, royalty-free right and license to use the name “FS Investment Corporation” and certain other trademarks, or the licensed marks, as a component of the Company’s name (and in connection with marketing the investment advisory and other services that FB Advisor may provide to the Company). Other than with respect to this limited license, the Company has no other rights to the licensed marks. The trademark license agreement may be terminated by Franklin Square Holdings or the Company on sixty days’ prior written notice and expires if FB Advisor or one of Franklin Square Holdings’ affiliates ceases to serve as investment adviser to the Company. Furthermore, Franklin Square Holdings may terminate the trademark license agreement at any time and in its sole discretion in the event that Franklin Square Holdings or the Company receives notice of any third-party claim arising out of the Company’s use of the licensed marks or if the Company attempts to assign or sublicense

 

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FS Investment Corporation

Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements (continued)

(in thousands, except share and per share amounts)

 

 

Note 4. Related Party Transactions (continued)

 

the trademark license agreement or any of the Company’s rights or duties under the trademark license agreement without the prior written consent of Franklin Square Holdings. FB Advisor is a third-party beneficiary of the trademark license agreement.

Note 5. Distributions

The following table reflects the cash distributions per share that the Company has declared and paid on its common stock during the six months ended June 30, 2014 and 2013:

 

     Distribution  

For the Three Months Ended

   Per Share      Amount  

Fiscal 2013

     

March 31, 2013

   $ 0.2025       $ 51,184   

June 30, 2013

   $ 0.2048       $ 52,111   

Fiscal 2014

     

March 31, 2014

   $ 0.2160       $ 56,237   

June 30, 2014

   $ 0.2228       $ 56,696   

On July 1, 2014, the board of directors of the Company declared a regular monthly cash distribution of $0.07425 per share. The regular monthly cash distribution was paid on August 4, 2014 to stockholders of record as of the close of business on July 25, 2014. On July 1, 2014, the board of directors of the Company also declared a special cash distribution of $0.10 per share, which will be paid on or about August 15, 2014 to stockholders of record as of the close of business on July 31, 2014. On August 5, 2014, the board of directors of the Company declared a regular monthly cash distribution of $0.07425 per share, which will be paid on or about September 3, 2014 to stockholders of record as of the close of business on August 25, 2014.

As previously announced, the board of directors of the Company intends to declare another special cash distribution in the amount of $0.10 per share, that will be paid on or about November 14, 2014 to stockholders of record as of the close of business on October 31, 2014. The payment of all future distributions is subject to applicable legal restrictions and the sole discretion of the Company’s board of directors.

Historically, the Company had an “opt in” distribution reinvestment plan for its stockholders, the old DRP, which terminated upon the listing of the Company’s shares of common stock on the NYSE. The final distribution reinvestment under the old DRP was made in connection with the regular monthly cash distribution paid on March 31, 2014 to stockholders of record as of the close of business on March 28, 2014. Under the old DRP, if the Company made a cash distribution, its stockholders received distributions in cash unless they specifically “opted in” to the distribution reinvestment plan so as to have their cash distributions reinvested in additional shares of the Company’s common stock. On May 23, 2014, the Company adopted the new DRP, which was effective June 2, 2014. The new DRP was first implemented in connection with the regular monthly cash distribution paid on July 2, 2014 to stockholders of record as of the close of business on June 24, 2014. Pursuant to the new DRP, the Company will reinvest all cash dividends or distributions declared by the Company’s board of directors on behalf of investors who do not elect to receive their distributions in cash. As a result, if the Company’s board of directors declares a distribution, then stockholders who have not elected to “opt out” of the new DRP will have their distributions automatically reinvested in additional shares of the Company’s common stock.

 

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FS Investment Corporation

Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements (continued)

(in thousands, except share and per share amounts)

 

 

Note 5. Distributions (continued)

 

With respect to each distribution pursuant to the new DRP, the Company reserves the right to either issue new shares of common stock or purchase shares of common stock in the open market in connection with implementation of the new DRP. Unless the Company, in its sole discretion, otherwise directs the plan administrator, (A) if the per share market price (as defined in the new DRP) is equal to or greater than the estimated net asset value per share (rounded up to the nearest whole cent) of the Company’s common stock on the payment date for the distribution, then the Company will issue shares of common stock at the greater of (i) net asset value per share of common stock or (ii) 95% of the market price; or (B) if the market price is less than the net asset value per share, then, in the sole discretion of the Company, (i) shares of common stock will be purchased in open market transactions for the accounts of participants to the extent practicable, or (ii) the Company will issue shares of common stock at net asset value per share. Pursuant to the terms of the new DRP, the number of shares of common stock to be issued to a participant will be determined by dividing the total dollar amount of the distribution payable to a participant by the price per share at which the Company issues such shares; provided, however, that shares purchased in open market transactions by the plan administrator will be allocated to a participant based on the average purchase price, excluding any brokerage charges or other charges, of all shares of common stock purchased in the open market.

If a stockholder receives distributions in the form of common stock pursuant to the new DRP, such stockholder generally will be subject to the same federal, state and local tax consequences as if it elected to receive distributions in cash. If the Company’s common stock is trading at or below net asset value, a stockholder receiving distributions in the form of additional common stock will be treated as receiving a distribution in the amount of cash that they would have received if they had elected to receive the distribution in cash. If the Company’s common stock is trading above net asset value, a stockholder receiving distributions in the form of additional common stock will be treated as receiving a distribution in the amount of the fair market value of the Company’s common stock. The stockholder’s basis for determining gain or loss upon the sale of common stock received in a distribution will be equal to the total dollar amount of the distribution payable to the stockholder. Any stock received in a distribution will have a holding period for tax purposes commencing on the day following the day on which the shares of common stock are credited to the stockholder’s account.

The Company may fund its cash distributions to stockholders from any sources of funds available to it, including proceeds from the sale of shares of the Company’s common stock, borrowings, net investment income from operations, capital gains proceeds from the sale of assets, non-capital gains proceeds from the sale of assets, dividends or other distributions paid to the Company on account of preferred and common equity investments in portfolio companies and expense reimbursements from Franklin Square Holdings. The Company has not established limits on the amount of funds it may use from available sources to make distributions. During certain periods, the Company’s distributions may exceed its earnings. As a result, it is possible that a portion of the distributions the Company makes will represent a return of capital. A return of capital generally is a return of a stockholder’s investment rather than a return of earnings or gains derived from the Company’s investment activities. Each year a statement on Form 1099-DIV identifying the sources of the distributions (i.e., paid from ordinary income, paid from net capital gains on the sale of securities, and/or a return of paid-in capital surplus, which is a nontaxable distribution) will be mailed to the Company’s stockholders. There can be no assurance that the Company will be able to pay distributions at a specific rate or at all.

 

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FS Investment Corporation

Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements (continued)

(in thousands, except share and per share amounts)

 

 

Note 5. Distributions (continued)

 

The following table reflects the sources of the cash distributions on a tax basis that the Company has paid on its common stock during the six months ended June 30, 2014 and 2013:

 

     Six Months Ended June 30,  
     2014     2013  

Source of Distribution

   Distribution
Amount
     Percentage     Distribution
Amount
     Percentage  

Offering proceeds

   $ —           —        $ —           —     

Borrowings

     —           —          —           —     

Net investment income (1)

     112,933         100     75,246         73

Capital gains proceeds from the sale of assets

     —           —          28,049         27

Non-capital gains proceeds from the sale of assets

     —           —          —           —     

Distributions on account of preferred and common equity

     —           —          —           —     

Expense reimbursement from sponsor

     —           —          —           —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

   $ 112,933         100   $ 103,295         100
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

(1) During the six months ended June 30, 2014 and 2013, 91.3% and 88.5%, respectively, of the Company’s gross investment income was attributable to cash income earned, 6.2% and 9.8%, respectively, was attributable to non-cash accretion of discount and 2.5% and 1.7%, respectively, was attributable to paid-in-kind, or PIK, interest.

The Company’s net investment income on a tax basis for the six months ended June 30, 2014 and 2013 was $108,549 and $124,885, respectively. As of June 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013, the Company had $160,965 and $137,867, respectively, of undistributed net investment income and realized gains on a tax basis.

The difference between the Company’s GAAP-basis net investment income and its tax-basis net investment income is primarily due to the reversal of the required accrual for GAAP purposes of incentive fees on unrealized gains even though no such incentive fees on unrealized gains are payable by the Company and the reclassification of unamortized original issue discount recognized upon prepayment of loans from income for GAAP purposes to realized gains for tax purposes.

The following table sets forth a reconciliation between GAAP-basis net investment income and tax-basis net investment income during the six months ended June 30, 2014 and 2013:

 

     Six Months Ended
June 30,
 
     2014     2013  

GAAP-basis net investment income

   $ 113,850      $ 124,784   

Reversal of incentive fee accrual on unrealized gains

     1,140        122   

Reclassification of unamortized original issue discount

     (6,944     —     

Other miscellaneous differences

     503        (21
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Tax-basis net investment income

   $ 108,549      $ 124,885   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

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FS Investment Corporation

Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements (continued)

(in thousands, except share and per share amounts)

 

 

Note 5. Distributions (continued)

 

The determination of the tax attributes of the Company’s distributions is made annually as of the end of the Company’s fiscal year based upon the Company’s taxable income for the full year and distributions paid for the full year. Therefore, a determination made on a quarterly basis may not be representative of the actual tax attributes of the Company’s distributions for a full year. The actual tax characteristics of distributions to stockholders are reported to stockholders annually on Form 1099-DIV.

As of June 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013, the components of accumulated earnings on a tax basis were as follows:

 

     June 30, 2014
(Unaudited)
    December 31, 2013  

Distributable ordinary income

   $ 78,139      $ 82,523   

Distributable realized gains

     82,826        55,344   

Incentive fee accrual on unrealized gains

     (31,683     (30,543

Unamortized organization costs

     (407     (429

Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on investments and unrealized gain/loss on foreign currency (1)

     81,973        67,085   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

   $ 210,848      $ 173,980   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

(1) As of June 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013, the gross unrealized appreciation on the Company’s investments and unrealized gain on foreign currency was $142,305 and $136,679, respectively. As of June 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013, the gross unrealized depreciation on the Company’s investments and unrealized loss on foreign currency was $60,332 and $69,594 respectively.

The aggregate cost of the Company’s investments for federal income tax purposes totaled $4,145,094 and $4,070,314 as of June 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013, respectively. The aggregate net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on a tax basis was $81,973 and $67,085 as of June 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013, respectively.

Note 6. Investment Portfolio

The following table summarizes the composition of the Company’s investment portfolio at cost and fair value as of June 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013:

 

    June 30, 2014
(Unaudited)
    December 31, 2013  
    Amortized
Cost (1)
     Fair Value     Percentage
of  Portfolio
    Amortized
Cost (1)
    Fair Value     Percentage
of  Portfolio
 

Senior Secured Loans—First Lien

  $ 2,262,035       $ 2,292,484        54   $ 2,080,228      $ 2,123,608        51

Senior Secured Loans—Second Lien

    761,959         780,839        18     875,276        897,845        22

Senior Secured Bonds

    386,165         365,379        9     414,297        385,548        9

Subordinated Debt

    412,526         426,787        10     421,964        426,728        10

Collateralized Securities

    96,641         113,245        3     120,206        140,508        4

Equity/Other

    209,539         248,369        6     142,114        163,344        4
 

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

  $ 4,128,865       $ 4,227,103        100   $ 4,054,085      $ 4,137,581        100
 

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

(1) Amortized cost represents the original cost adjusted for the amortization of premiums and/or accretion of discounts, as applicable, on investments.

 

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FS Investment Corporation

Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements (continued)

(in thousands, except share and per share amounts)

 

 

Note 6. Investment Portfolio (continued)

 

As of June 30, 2014, except for one equity/other investment, Fronton Investor Holdings, LLC, the Company was not an “affiliated person” of any of its portfolio companies, as defined in the 1940 Act. As of June 30, 2014, the Company did not “control” any of its portfolio companies, as defined in the 1940 Act. In general, under the 1940 Act, the Company would be presumed to “control” a portfolio company if it owned 25% or more of its voting securities or it had the power to exercise control over the management or policies of such portfolio company, and would be an “affiliated person” of a portfolio company if it owned 5% or more of its voting securities.

The Company’s investment portfolio may contain loans that are in the form of lines of credit or revolving credit facilities, which require the Company to provide funding when requested by portfolio companies in accordance with the terms of the underlying loan agreements. As of June 30, 2014, the Company had seven such investments with aggregate unfunded commitments of $31,400. As of December 31, 2013, the Company had five such investments with aggregate unfunded commitments of $48,439 and one equity/other investment, American Energy Ohio Holdings, LLC, with an unfunded commitment of $4,629. The Company maintains sufficient cash on hand and available borrowings to fund such unfunded commitments should the need arise.

The table below describes investments by industry classification and enumerates the percentage, by fair value, of the total portfolio assets in such industries as of June 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013:

 

     June 30, 2014
(Unaudited)
    December 31, 2013  

Industry Classification

   Fair
Value
     Percentage of
Portfolio
    Fair
Value
     Percentage of
Portfolio
 

Automobiles & Components

   $ 19,179         0   $ 51,551         1

Capital Goods

     896,040         21     858,352         21

Commercial & Professional Services

     193,624         5     318,196         8

Consumer Durables & Apparel

     307,110         7     306,917         7

Consumer Services

     626,699         15     436,650         11

Diversified Financials

     118,350         3     160,678         4

Energy

     477,054         11     468,036         11

Food & Staples Retailing

     23,059         1     29,484         1

Food, Beverage & Tobacco

     —           —          4,042         0

Health Care Equipment & Services

     152,517         4     176,010         4

Household & Personal Products

     65,000         1     66,300         2

Insurance

     —           —          17,814         0

Materials

     268,719         6     233,719         6

Media

     163,552         4     193,283         5

Pharmaceuticals, Biotechnology & Life Sciences

     43,029         1     57,794         1

Real Estate

     24,250         1     —           —     

Retailing

     69,573         2     69,171         2

Software & Services

     365,431         9     366,976         9

Technology Hardware & Equipment

     143,210         3     134,121         3

Telecommunication Services

     191,357         4     178,977         4

Transportation

     75,000         2     9,510         0

Utilities

     4,350         0     —           —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

   $ 4,227,103         100   $ 4,137,581         100
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

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FS Investment Corporation

Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements (continued)

(in thousands, except share and per share amounts)

 

 

 

Note 7. Fair Value of Financial Instruments

Under existing accounting guidance, fair value is defined as the price that the Company would receive upon selling an investment or pay to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction to a market participant in the principal or most advantageous market for the investment. This accounting guidance emphasizes that valuation techniques maximize the use of observable market inputs and minimize the use of unobservable inputs. Inputs refer broadly to the assumptions that market participants would use in pricing an asset or liability, including assumptions about risk. Inputs may be observable or unobservable. Observable inputs are inputs that reflect the assumptions market participants would use in pricing an asset or liability developed based on market data obtained from sources independent of the Company. Unobservable inputs are inputs that reflect the assumptions market participants would use in pricing an asset or liability developed based on the best information available in the circumstances. The Company classifies the inputs used to measure these fair values into the following hierarchy as defined by current accounting guidance:

Level 1 : Inputs that are quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities.

Level 2 : Inputs that are quoted prices for similar assets or liabilities in active markets.

Level 3 : Inputs that are unobservable for an asset or liability.

A financial instrument’s categorization within the valuation hierarchy is based upon the lowest level of input that is significant to the fair value measurement.

As of June 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013, the Company’s investments were categorized as follows in the fair value hierarchy:

 

Valuation Inputs

   June 30, 2014
(Unaudited)
     December 31, 2013  

Level 1—Price quotations in active markets

   $ 1,514       $ 2,147   

Level 2—Significant other observable inputs

     —           —     

Level 3—Significant unobservable inputs

     4,225,589         4,135,434   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

   $ 4,227,103       $ 4,137,581   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

The Company’s investments as of June 30, 2014 consisted primarily of debt securities that were acquired directly from the issuer. Thirty-two senior secured loan investments, one senior secured bond investment, seven subordinated debt investments and one collateralized security, were valued by an independent valuation firm, which determined the fair value of such investments by considering, among other factors, the borrower’s ability to adequately service its debt, prevailing interest rates for like investments, expected cash flows, call features and other relevant terms of the debt. Except as described below, all of the Company’s equity/other investments were valued by the same independent valuation firm, which determined the fair value of such investments by considering, among other factors, contractual rights ascribed to such investments, as well as various income scenarios and multiples of earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization, or EBITDA, cash flows, net income, revenues or, in limited instances, book value or liquidation value. One equity investment, which is traded on an active public market, was valued at its closing price on June 30, 2014. One senior secured loan investment, which was newly-issued and purchased near June 30, 2014, was valued at cost, as the Company’s board of directors determined that the cost of such investment was the best indication of its fair value. Except as described above, the Company valued its other investments, including two equity/other investments, by using the midpoint of the prevailing bid and ask prices from dealers on the date of the relevant period end, which were provided by independent third-party pricing services and screened for validity by such services.

 

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FS Investment Corporation

Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements (continued)

(in thousands, except share and per share amounts)

 

 

Note 7. Fair Value of Financial Instruments (continued)

 

The Company’s investments as of December 31, 2013 consisted primarily of debt securities that are traded on a private over-the-counter market for institutional investors. Except as described below, the Company valued its investments by using the midpoint of the prevailing bid and ask prices from dealers on the date of the relevant period end, which were provided by independent third-party pricing services and screened for validity by such services. Twenty-seven senior secured loan investments, six subordinated debt investments and one collateralized security, for which broker quotes were not available, were valued by an independent valuation firm, which determined the fair value of such investments by considering, among other factors, the borrower’s ability to adequately service its debt, prevailing interest rates for like investments, expected cash flows, call features and other relevant terms of the debt. Except as described below, all of the Company’s equity/other investments were valued by the same independent valuation firm, which determined the fair value of such investments by considering, among other factors, contractual rights ascribed to such investments, as well as various income scenarios and multiples of EBITDA, cash flows, net income, revenues or, in limited instances, book value or liquidation value. Also, one equity investment which is traded on an active public market was valued at its closing price as of December 31, 2013.

The Company periodically benchmarks the bid and ask prices it receives from the third-party pricing services and/or dealers, as applicable, against the actual prices at which the Company purchases and sells its investments. Based on the results of the benchmark analysis and the experience of the Company’s management in purchasing and selling these investments, the Company believes that these prices are reliable indicators of fair value. However, because of the private nature of this marketplace (meaning actual transactions are not publicly reported), the Company believes that these valuation inputs are classified as Level 3 within the fair value hierarchy. The Company may also use other methods, including the use of an independent valuation firm, to determine fair value for securities for which it cannot obtain prevailing bid and ask prices through third-party pricing services or independent dealers or where the Company’s board of directors otherwise determines that the use of such other methods is appropriate. The Company periodically benchmarks the valuations provided by the independent valuation firm against the actual prices at which the Company purchases and sells its investments. The Company’s valuation committee and board of directors reviewed and approved the valuation determinations made with respect to these investments in a manner consistent with the Company’s valuation process.

 

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FS Investment Corporation

Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements (continued)

(in thousands, except share and per share amounts)

 

 

Note 7. Fair Value of Financial Instruments (continued)

 

The following is a reconciliation for the six months ended June 30, 2014 and 2013 of investments for which significant unobservable inputs (Level 3) were used in determining fair value:

 

    For the Six Months Ended June 30, 2014  
    Senior  Secured
Loans—First
Lien
    Senior  Secured
Loans—Second
Lien
    Senior
Secured
Bonds
    Subordinated
Debt
    Collateralized
Securities
    Equity/Other     Total  

Fair value at beginning of period

  $ 2,123,608      $ 897,845      $ 385,548      $ 426,728      $ 140,508      $ 161,197      $ 4,135,434   

Accretion of discount (amortization of premium)

    5,900        4,954        2,641        896        260        42        14,693   

Net realized gain (loss)

    2,949        5,456        (3,412     6,073        5,688        3,784        20,538   

Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation)

    (12,931     (3,689     7,963        9,497        (3,698     18,233        15,375   

Purchases

    697,850        256,545        94,189        94,325        —          66,286        1,209,195   

Paid-in-kind interest

    124        2,651        —          2,014        —          1,097        5,886   

Sales and redemptions

    (525,016     (382,923     (121,550     (112,746     (29,513     (3,784     (1,175,532

Net transfers in or out of Level 3

    —          —          —          —          —          —          —     
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Fair value at end of period

  $ 2,292,484      $ 780,839      $ 365,379      $ 426,787      $ 113,245      $ 246,855      $ 4,225,589   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

The amount of total gains or losses for the period included in changes in net assets attributable to the change in unrealized gains or losses relating to investments still held at the reporting date

  $ 2,599      $ 10,993      $ 3,484      $ 13,739      $ 1,540      $ 21,234      $ 53,589   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

    For the Six Months Ended June 30, 2013  
    Senior  Secured
Loans—First
Lien
    Senior  Secured
Loans—Second
Lien
    Senior
Secured
Bonds
    Subordinated
Debt
    Collateralized
Securities
    Equity/Other     Total  

Fair value at beginning of period

  $ 1,945,159      $ 764,356      $ 466,299      $ 511,971      $ 118,994      $ 127,943      $ 3,934,722   

Accretion of discount (amortization of premium)

    13,878        1,827        2,528        4,221        388        27        22,869   

Net realized gain (loss)

    11,167        1,031        7,614        5,979        4,827        —          30,618   

Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation)

    (6,053     10,071        (1,568     (14,342     (10,048     (4,040     (25,980

Purchases

    882,375        149,672        81,957        208,933        —          6,147        1,329,084   

Paid-in-kind interest

    226        —          619        2,443        —          721        4,009   

Sales and redemptions

    (752,057     (88,456     (152,587     (294,707     (14,801     (3,722     (1,306,330

Net transfers in or out of Level 3

    —          —          —          —          —          —          —     
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Fair value at end of period

  $ 2,094,695      $ 838,501      $ 404,862      $ 424,498      $ 99,360      $ 127,076      $ 3,988,992   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

The amount of total gains or losses for the period included in changes in net assets attributable to the change in unrealized gains or losses relating to investments still held at the reporting date

  $ 11,364      $ 12,008      $ 3,239      $ (7,239   $ (3,761   $ (3,343   $ 12,268   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

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FS Investment Corporation

Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements (continued)

(in thousands, except share and per share amounts)

 

 

Note 7. Fair Value of Financial Instruments (continued)

 

The valuation techniques and significant unobservable inputs used in recurring Level 3 fair value measurements as of June 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013 were as follows:

 

Type of Investment

  Fair Value at
June  30, 2014
(Unaudited)
   

Valuation

Technique (1)

 

Unobservable Input

  Range   Weighted
Average

Senior Secured Loans—
First Lien

  $ 1,592,855      Market Comparables   Market Yield (%)   6.5% - 11.8%   9.1%
    675,379      Market Quotes   Indicative Dealer Quotes   65.0% - 104.1%   100.0%
    24,250      Cost   Cost   100.0% - 100.0%   100.0%

Senior Secured Loans—
Second Lien

    207,158      Market Comparables   Market Yield (%)   10.0% - 11.8%   10.5%
    573,681      Market Quotes   Indicative Dealer Quotes   82.4% - 105.1%   101.0%

Senior Secured Bonds

    20,436      Market Comparables   Market Yield (%)   11.3% - 11.8%   11.5%
    344,943      Market Quotes   Indicative Dealer Quotes   51.5% - 114.1%   92.9%

Subordinated Debt

    265,374      Market Comparables   Market Yield (%)   10.5% - 16.0%   12.0%
    161,413      Market Quotes   Indicative Dealer Quotes   83.8% - 115.5%   98.7%

Collateralized Securities

    17,493      Market Comparables   Market Yield (%)   10.8% - 11.8%   11.3%
    95,752      Market Quotes   Indicative Dealer Quotes   70.9% - 96.6%   92.3%

Equity/Other

    235,015      Market Comparables   Market Yield (%)   13.3% - 15.8%   15.0%
      EBITDA Multiples (x)   6.0x - 16.1x   7.8x
      Production Multiples (Mmb/d)   $37,500.0 - $42,500.0   $40,000.0
      Proved Reserves Multiples (Mmboe)   $8.0 - $10.8   $9.9
      PV-10 Multiples (x)   0.6x - 1.6x   1.3x
    Discounted Cash Flow   Discount Rate (%)   17.3% - 31.6%   18.7%
    Option Valuation Model   Volatility (%)   46.5% - 61.5%   47.8%
    11,840      Market Quotes   Indicative Dealer Quotes   $160.8 - $163.4   $162.1
 

 

 

         

Total

  $ 4,225,589           
 

 

 

         

 

(1) Investments using a market quotes valuation technique were valued by using the midpoint of the prevailing bid and ask prices from dealers on the date of the relevant period end, which were provided by independent third-party pricing services and screened for validity by such services. For investments utilizing a market comparables valuation technique, a significant increase (decrease) in the market yield, in isolation, would result in a significantly lower (higher) fair value measurement, and a significant increase (decrease) in any of the valuation multiples, in isolation, would result in a significantly higher (lower) fair value measurement. For investments utilizing a discounted cash flow valuation technique, a significant increase (decrease) in the discount rate, in isolation, would result in a significantly lower (higher) fair value measurement. For investments utilizing an option valuation model valuation technique, a significant increase (decrease) in the volatility, in isolation, would result in a significantly higher (lower) fair value measurement.

 

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FS Investment Corporation

Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements (continued)

(in thousands, except share and per share amounts)

 

 

Note 7. Fair Value of Financial Instruments (continued)

 

Type of Investment (1)

   Fair Value at
December 31, 2013 (2)
   

Valuation
Technique (3)

 

Unobservable
Input

   Range    Weighted
Average

Senior Secured Loans—
First Lien

   $ 1,406,294      Market Comparables   Market Yield (%)    6.5% - 16.0%    8.8%

Senior Secured Loans—
Second Lien

     200,044      Market Comparables   Market Yield (%)    10.3% - 11.8%    10.9%

Subordinated Debt

     211,066      Market Comparables   Market Yield (%)    7.8% - 13.8%    11.1%

Collateralized Securities

     16,740      Market Comparables   Market Yield (%)    11.5% - 12.5%    12.0%

Equity/Other

     161,197      Market Comparables   Market Yield (%)    13.5% - 15.8%    15.1%
       EBITDA Multiples (x)    5.0x - 13.3x    7.3x
       Production Multiples (Mmb/d)    $37,500.0 - $42,500.0    $40,000.0
       Proved Reserves Multiples (Mmboe)    $8.0-$9.0    $8.5
       PV-10 Multiples (x)    0.6x - 0.7x    0.6x
     Discounted Cash Flow   Discount Rate (%)    17.3% - 24.3%    17.6%
     Option Valuation Model   Volatility (%)    52.5% - 61.5%    53.0%

 

(1) Table includes only those Level 3 assets that were valued by an independent valuation firm as of December 31, 2013.

 

(2) Except as otherwise described in this footnote, the remaining Level 3 assets were valued by using the midpoint of the prevailing bid and ask prices from dealers as of December 31, 2013, which were provided by independent third-party pricing services and screened for validity by such services. As of December 31, 2013, $48,439 of par of the senior secured loans-first lien investments consisted of unfunded loan commitments.

 

(3) For investments utilizing a market comparables valuation technique, a significant increase (decrease) in the market yield, in isolation, would result in a significantly lower (higher) fair value measurement, and a significant increase (decrease) in any of the valuation multiples, in isolation, would result in a significantly higher (lower) fair value measurement. For investments utilizing a discounted cash flow valuation technique, a significant increase (decrease) in the discount rate, in isolation, would result in a significantly lower (higher) fair value measurement. For investments utilizing an option valuation model valuation technique, a significant increase (decrease) in the volatility, in isolation, would result in a significantly higher (lower) fair value measurement.

 

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Table of Contents

FS Investment Corporation

Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements (continued)

(in thousands, except share and per share amounts)

 

 

 

Note 8. Financing Arrangements

The following table presents summary information with respect to the Company’s outstanding financing arrangements as of June 30, 2014. For additional information regarding these financing facilities, please see the notes to the Company’s audited consolidated financial statements contained in its annual report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2013 and the additional disclosure set forth in this Note 8.

 

Facility

  Type of Facility  

Rate

  Amount
Outstanding
    Amount
Available
    Maturity Date

Arch Street Credit Facility

  Revolving   L + 2.05%   $ 350,000      $ —        August 29, 2016

Broad Street Credit Facility

  Revolving   L + 1.50%   $ 125,000      $ —        December 20, 2014

ING Credit Facility

  Revolving   L + 2.50%   $ 250,886      $ 49,114      April 3, 2018

JPM Facility

  Repurchase   3.25%   $ 950,000      $ —        April 15, 2017

Walnut Street Credit Facility

  Revolving   L + 1.50% to 2.50%   $ 239,800      $ 60,200      May 17, 2017

Arch Street Credit Facility

On August 29, 2012, Arch Street Funding LLC, or Arch Street, the Company’s wholly-owned, special-purpose financing subsidiary, terminated its total return swap financing arrangement, or TRS, with Citibank, N.A., or Citibank, and entered into a revolving credit facility, or the Arch Street credit facility, with Citibank, as administrative agent, and the financial institutions and other lenders from time to time party thereto.

On March 31, 2014, Arch Street and Citibank amended the Arch Street credit facility to, among other things, (a) increase the interest rate applicable to loans outstanding thereunder (i) during the drawdown period to three-month LIBOR plus 2.05%, and (ii) thereafter, to three-month LIBOR plus 2.30%, (b) extend the final maturity date to August 29, 2016, (c) reduce the maximum commitments thereunder to $350,000, (d) add a financial covenant requiring that the Company maintain its net asset value at more than $200,000 and (e) modify the calculation of advance rates and certain eligibility and valuation criteria, in each case, applicable to Arch Street’s portfolio of debt securities that are pledged as collateral for the Arch Street credit facility. The Company paid certain fees to Citibank in connection with this amendment. Arch Street repaid the Arch Street credit facility in full on July 14, 2014.

The Arch Street credit facility provided for borrowings in an aggregate principal amount up to $350,000 on a committed basis. Under the Arch Street credit facility, the Company was permitted to contribute cash or debt securities to Arch Street from time to time, subject to certain restrictions set forth in the Arch Street credit facility, and retained a residual interest in any assets contributed through its ownership of Arch Street or received fair market value for any debt securities sold to Arch Street. Arch Street was permitted to purchase additional debt securities from various sources. Arch Street’s obligations to the lenders under the facility were secured by a first priority security interest in substantially all of the assets of Arch Street, including its portfolio of debt securities. The obligations of Arch Street under the facility were non-recourse to the Company and the Company’s exposure under the facility was limited to the value of the Company’s investment in Arch Street.

Prior to the termination of the Arch Street credit facility, borrowings under the Arch Street credit facility accrued interest at a rate equal to three-month LIBOR plus 2.05% per annum. Borrowings under the facility were subject to compliance with an equity coverage ratio with respect to the current value of Arch Street’s portfolio and a loan compliance test with respect to the initial acquisition of each debt security in Arch Street’s portfolio. Beginning November 27, 2012, Arch Street became required to pay a non-usage fee of 0.50% to the extent the aggregate principal amount available under the facility was not borrowed.

 

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FS Investment Corporation

Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements (continued)

(in thousands, except share and per share amounts)

 

 

Note 8. Financing Arrangements (continued)

 

As of June 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013, $350,000 and $373,682, respectively, was outstanding under the Arch Street credit facility. The carrying amount of the amount outstanding under the facility approximated its fair value. The Company incurred costs of $4,884 in connection with obtaining and amending the Arch Street credit facility, which the Company has recorded as deferred financing costs on its consolidated balance sheets and amortized to interest expense over the life of the facility. As of June 30, 2014, $2,270 of such deferred financing costs had yet to be amortized to interest expense. In conjunction with the repayment of the Arch Street credit facility on July 14, 2014, all unamortized deferred financing costs were charged to interest expense.

For the three and six months ended June 30, 2014 and 2013, the components of total interest expense for the Arch Street credit facility were as follows:

 

     Three Months Ended      Six Months Ended  
     June 30,      June 30,  
         2014              2013          2014      2013  

Direct interest expense

   $ 2,022       $ 2,286       $ 3,884       $ 5,194   

Non-usage fees

     —           67         220         132   

Amortization of deferred financing costs

     261         369         626         734   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total interest expense

   $ 2,283       $ 2,722       $ 4,730       $ 6,060   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

For the six months ended June 30, 2014 and 2013, the cash paid for interest expense, average borrowings, effective interest rate and weighted average interest rate for the Arch Street credit facility were as follows:

 

     Six Months Ended  
     June 30,  
     2014     2013  

Cash paid for interest expense (1)

   $ 4,461      $ 6,871   

Average borrowings under the facility

   $ 361,776      $ 497,682   

Effective interest rate on borrowings (including the effect of non-usage fees)

     2.29     2.05

Weighted average interest rate (including the effect of non-usage fees)

     2.26     2.13

 

(1) Interest under the Arch Street credit facility was paid quarterly in arrears.

Borrowings of Arch Street were considered borrowings of the Company for purposes of complying with the asset coverage requirements under the 1940 Act applicable to BDCs.

Broad Street Credit Facility

On January 28, 2011, Broad Street Funding LLC, or Broad Street, the Company’s wholly-owned, special-purpose financing subsidiary, Deutsche Bank AG, New York Branch, or Deutsche Bank, and the other lenders party thereto entered into an amended and restated multi-lender, syndicated revolving credit facility, or the Broad Street credit facility, which amended and restated the revolving credit facility that Broad Street originally entered into with Deutsche Bank on March 10, 2010 and the amendments thereto. On March 23, 2012, Broad Street and Deutsche Bank entered into an amendment to the Broad Street credit facility which extended the maturity date of the facility to March 23, 2013, increased the aggregate amount which could be borrowed under the facility to $380,000 and reduced the interest rate for all borrowings under the facility to a rate of LIBOR, for an interest

 

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Table of Contents

FS Investment Corporation

Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements (continued)

(in thousands, except share and per share amounts)

 

 

Note 8. Financing Arrangements (continued)

 

period equal to the weighted average LIBOR interest period of debt securities owned by Broad Street, plus 1.50% per annum. On December 13, 2012, Broad Street repaid $140,000 of borrowings under the facility, thereby reducing the amount which could be borrowed under the facility to $240,000. On March 22, 2013, Broad Street and Deutsche Bank entered into an amendment to the facility to extend the maturity date of the facility to December 22, 2013. On December 20, 2013, Broad Street and Deutsche Bank entered into a further amendment to the facility which extended the maturity date to December 20, 2014 and reduced the maximum amount which could be borrowed under the facility to $125,000. The Broad Street credit facility provides for borrowings of up to $125,000 at a rate of LIBOR, for an interest period equal to the weighted average LIBOR interest period of debt securities owned by Broad Street, plus 1.50% per annum. Deutsche Bank is a lender and serves as administrative agent under the facility.

Under the Broad Street credit facility, the Company transfers debt securities to Broad Street from time to time as a contribution to capital and retains a residual interest in the contributed debt securities through its ownership of Broad Street. The obligations of Broad Street under the facility are non-recourse to the Company and its exposure under the facility is limited to the value of its investment in Broad Street.

As of June 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013, $125,000 was outstanding under the Broad Street credit facility. The carrying amount of the amount outstanding under the facility approximates its fair value. The Company incurred costs of $2,566 in connection with obtaining and amending the facility, which the Company has recorded as deferred financing costs on its consolidated balance sheets and amortizes to interest expense over the life of the facility. As of June 30, 2014, all of the deferred financing costs have been amortized to interest expense.

For the three and six months ended June 30, 2014 and 2013, the components of total interest expense for the Broad Street credit facility were as follows:

 

     Three Months Ended
June 30,
     Six Months Ended
June 30,
 
         2014              2013          2014      2013  

Direct interest expense

   $ 515       $ 1,071       $ 1,056       $ 2,142   

Non-usage fees

     —           —           —           —     

Amortization of deferred financing costs

     —           —           —           225   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total interest expense

   $ 515       $ 1,071       $ 1,056       $ 2,367   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

For the six months ended June 30, 2014 and 2013, the cash paid for interest expense, average borrowings, effective interest rate and weighted average interest rate for the Broad Street credit facility were as follows:

 

     Six Months Ended
June 30,
 
     2014     2013  

Cash paid for interest expense (1)

   $ 840      $ 2,165   

Average borrowings under the facility

   $ 125,000      $ 240,000   

Effective interest rate on borrowings

     1.72     1.77

Weighted average interest rate

     1.73     1.78

 

(1) Interest under the Broad Street credit facility is paid quarterly in arrears.

 

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FS Investment Corporation

Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements (continued)

(in thousands, except share and per share amounts)

 

 

Note 8. Financing Arrangements (continued)

 

Borrowings of Broad Street will be considered borrowings of the Company for purposes of complying with the asset coverage requirements under the 1940 Act applicable to BDCs.

ING Credit Facility

On April 3, 2014, the Company entered into the ING credit facility. The ING credit facility provides for borrowings in U.S. dollars and certain agreed upon foreign currencies in an initial aggregate amount of up to $300,000, with an option for the Company to request, at one or more times after closing, that existing or new lenders, at their election, provide up to $100,000 of additional commitments. The ING credit facility provides for the issuance of letters of credit in an aggregate face amount not to exceed $25,000. The Company’s obligations under the ING credit facility are guaranteed by all of the Company’s subsidiaries, other than its special-purpose financing subsidiaries. The Company’s obligations under the ING credit facility are secured by a first priority security interest in substantially all of the assets of the Company and the subsidiary guarantors thereunder other than the equity interests of its special-purpose financing subsidiaries.

Borrowings under the ING credit facility are subject to compliance with a borrowing base. Interest under the ING credit facility for (i) loans for which the Company elects the base rate option is payable at a rate equal to 1.5% per annum plus the greatest of (x) the “U.S. Prime Rate” as published in The Wall Street Journal, (y) the federal funds effective rate plus 0.5% per annum and (z) three-month LIBOR plus 1% per annum and (ii) loans for which the Company elects the Eurocurrency option is payable at a rate equal to 2.50% per annum plus adjusted LIBOR. The ING credit facility is subject to a non-usage fee of (a) 1% per annum on the unused portion of the commitment under the ING credit facility for each day such unused portion exceeds 65% of the commitments and (b) 0.375% per annum on the unused portion of the commitments for each day the unused portion is 35% or less. The Company will pay letter of credit participation fees and a fronting fee on the average daily amount of any lender’s exposure with respect to any letters of credit issued under the ING credit facility.

In connection with the ING credit facility, the Company has made certain representations and warranties and must comply with various covenants and reporting requirements customary for facilities of this type. In addition, the Company must comply with the following financial covenants: (a) the Company’s minimum stockholders’ equity, measured as of each fiscal quarter-end, must be greater than or equal to the greater of (i) 40% of assets of the Company and its subsidiaries as of the last day of such fiscal quarter and (ii) $1,980,744 (less amounts paid to purchase common stock in the Company’s current tender offer), plus 50% of the net proceeds of any post-closing equity offerings; (b) the Company must maintain at all times a 200% asset coverage ratio; (c) the sum of (x) the Company and the guarantors’ net worth (defined as stockholders’ equity minus the net asset value held by the Company in any special-purpose financing subsidiaries) plus (y) 30% of the equity value of any special-purpose financing subsidiaries, must at all times be at least equal to the sum of (A) any unsecured longer-term debt of the Company and (B) accrued but unpaid base management fees and incentive fees at the time of measurement; and (d) the aggregate value of eligible portfolio investments that can be converted to cash in fewer than 20 business days without more than a 5% change in price must not be less than 10% of the covered debt amount (defined as the aggregate amount of outstanding loans and issued letters of credit under the facility, plus, to the extent incurred after closing of the ING credit facility, certain other permitted debt of the Company) for more than 30 business days during any period during which the covered debt amount (less cash and cash equivalents included in the borrowing base) is greater than 90% of the borrowing base (less cash and cash equivalents included therein).

 

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Table of Contents

FS Investment Corporation

Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements (continued)

(in thousands, except share and per share amounts)

 

 

Note 8. Financing Arrangements (continued)

 

The ING credit facility contains events of default customary for financing transactions of this type. Upon the occurrence of an event of default, ING, at the instruction of the lenders, may terminate the commitments and declare the outstanding advances and all other obligations under the ING credit facility immediately due and payable. During the continuation of an event of default and subject, in certain cases, to the instructions of the lenders, the Company must pay interest at a default rate.

As of June 30, 2014, $250,886, was outstanding under the ING credit facility. The carrying amount of the amount outstanding under the facility approximates its fair value. The Company incurred costs of $3,296 in connection with obtaining the ING credit facility, which the Company has recorded as deferred financing costs on its consolidated balance sheets and amortizes to interest expense over the life of the facility. As of June 30, 2014, $3,011 of such deferred financing costs had yet to be amortized to interest expense.

For the three and six months ended June 30, 2014 and 2013, the components of total interest expense for the ING credit facility were as follows:

 

     Three Months Ended
June 30,
     Six Months Ended
June 30,
 
         2014              2013          2014      2013  

Direct interest expense

   $ 465       $ —         $ 465       $ —     

Non-usage fees

     534         —           534         —     

Amortization of deferred financing costs

     285         —           285         —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total interest expense

   $ 1,284       $ —         $ 1,284       $ —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

For the six months ended June 30, 2014 and 2013, the cash paid for interest expense, average borrowings, effective interest rate and weighted average interest rate for the ING credit facility were as follows:

 

     Six Months Ended
June 30,
 
     2014         2013      

Cash paid for interest expense (1)

   $ —          —     

Average borrowings under the facility (2)

   $ 211,460        —     

Effective interest rate on borrowings (including the effect of non-usage fees)

     2.75     —     

Weighted average interest rate (including the effect of non-usage fees)

     1.91     —     

 

(1) Interest under the ING credit facility is payable at the end of each interest period in arrears for Eurocurrency borrowings and quarterly in arrears for base rate borrowings. This first interest payment was made on July 8, 2014.

 

(2) The average borrowings under the ING credit facility are calculated for the period since the Company commenced borrowing thereunder to June 30, 2014.

JPM Financing

On April 23, 2013, through its two wholly-owned, special-purpose financing subsidiaries, Locust Street Funding LLC, or Locust Street, and Race Street Funding LLC, or Race Street, the Company entered into an amendment, or the April 2013 amendment, to its debt financing arrangement with JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A.,

 

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FS Investment Corporation

Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements (continued)

(in thousands, except share and per share amounts)

 

 

Note 8. Financing Arrangements (continued)

 

London Branch, or JPM, which was originally entered into on July 21, 2011 (and previously amended on September 26, 2012). The April 2013 amendment, among other things: (i) increased the amount of debt financing available under the arrangement from $700,000 to $950,000; and (ii) extended the final repurchase date under the financing arrangement from October 15, 2016 to April 15, 2017. The Company elected to structure the financing in the manner described more fully below in order to, among other things, obtain such financing at a lower cost than would be available through alternate arrangements.

Pursuant to the financing arrangement, the assets held by Locust Street secure the obligations of Locust Street under certain Class A Floating Rate Notes, or the Class A Notes, to be issued from time to time by Locust Street to Race Street pursuant to the Amended and Restated Indenture, dated as of September 26, 2012 and as supplemented by Supplemental Indenture No. 1, dated April 23, 2013, with Citibank, as trustee, or the Amended and Restated Indenture. Pursuant to the Amended and Restated Indenture, the aggregate principal amount of Class A Notes that may be issued by Locust Street from time to time is $1,140,000. All principal and interest on the Class A Notes will be due and payable on the stated maturity date of April 15, 2024. Race Street will purchase the Class A Notes to be issued by Locust Street from time to time at a purchase price equal to their par value.

Race Street, in turn, has entered into an amended repurchase transaction with JPM pursuant to the terms of an amended and restated global master repurchase agreement and the related annex and amended and restated confirmation thereto, each dated as of April 23, 2013, and subsequently amended as of October 24, 2013, or, collectively, the JPM Facility. Pursuant to the JPM Facility, JPM has agreed to purchase from time to time Class A Notes held by Race Street for an aggregate purchase price equal to approximately 83.33% of the principal amount of Class A Notes purchased. Subject to certain conditions, the maximum principal amount of Class A Notes that may be purchased under the JPM Facility is $1,140,000. Accordingly, the maximum amount payable at any time to Race Street under the JPM Facility is $950,000. Under the JPM Facility, Race Street will, on a quarterly basis, repurchase the Class A Notes sold to JPM under the JPM Facility and subsequently resell such Class A Notes to JPM. The final repurchase transaction must occur no later than April 15, 2017. The repurchase price paid by Race Street to JPM for each repurchase of Class A Notes will be equal to the purchase price paid by JPM for such Class A Notes, plus interest thereon accrued at a fixed rate of 3.25% per annum. Commencing April 15, 2015, Race Street is permitted to reduce (based on certain thresholds) the aggregate principal amount of Class A Notes subject to the JPM Facility. Such reductions, and any other reductions of the principal amount of Class A Notes, including upon an event of default, will be subject to breakage fees in an amount equal to the present value of 1.25% per annum over the remaining term of the JPM Facility applied to the amount of such reduction.

Pursuant to the financing arrangement, the assets held by Race Street secure the obligations of Race Street under the JPM Facility.

As of June 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013, Class A Notes in the aggregate principal amount of $1,140,000 had been purchased by Race Street from Locust Street and subsequently sold to JPM under the JPM Facility for aggregate proceeds of $950,000. The carrying amount outstanding under the JPM Facility approximates its fair value. The Company funded each purchase of Class A Notes by Race Street through a capital contribution to Race Street. As of June 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013, Race Street’s liability under the JPM Facility was $950,000, plus $6,604 and $6,690, respectively, of accrued interest expense. The Class A Notes issued by Locust Street and purchased by Race Street eliminate in consolidation on the Company’s financial statements.

 

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FS Investment Corporation

Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements (continued)

(in thousands, except share and per share amounts)

 

 

Note 8. Financing Arrangements (continued)

 

As of June 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013, the fair value of assets held by Locust Street was $1,919,129 and $1,870,351, respectively, which included assets purchased by Locust Street with proceeds from the issuance of Class A Notes. As of June 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013, the fair value of assets held by Race Street was $790,184 and $747,330, respectively.

The Company incurred costs of $425 in connection with obtaining the JPM Facility, which the Company has recorded as deferred financing costs on its consolidated balance sheets and amortizes to interest expense over the life of the JPM Facility. As of June 30, 2014, $121 of such deferred financing costs had yet to be amortized to interest expense.

For the three and six months ended June 30, 2014 and 2013, the components of total interest expense for the JPM Facility were as follows:

 

     Three Months Ended
June 30,
     Six Months Ended
June 30,
 
         2014              2013          2014      2013  

Direct interest expense

   $ 7,804       $ 6,042       $ 15,523       $ 11,661   

Non-usage fees

     —           —           —           —     

Amortization of deferred financing costs

     20         19         52         52   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total interest expense

   $ 7,824       $ 6,061       $ 15,575       $ 11,713   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

For the six months ended June 30, 2014 and 2013, the cash paid for interest expense, average borrowings, effective interest rate and weighted average interest rate for the JPM Facility were as follows:

 

     Six Months Ended
June 30,
 
     2014     2013  

Cash paid for interest expense (1)

   $ 15,609      $ 10,801   

Average borrowings under the facility

   $ 950,000      $ 713,627   

Effective interest rate on borrowings

     3.25     3.25

Weighted average interest rate

     3.25     3.25

 

(1) Interest under the JPM facility is paid quarterly in arrears.

Amounts outstanding under the JPM Facility will be considered borrowings of the Company for purposes of complying with the asset coverage requirements under the 1940 Act applicable to BDCs.

Walnut Street Credit Facility

On March 11, 2014, Walnut Street Funding LLC, or Walnut Street, the Company’s wholly-owned, special-purpose financing subsidiary, Wells Fargo Securities, LLC, and Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, or collectively with Wells Fargo Securities, LLC, Wells Fargo, entered into an amendment, or the Walnut Street amendment, to the revolving credit facility originally entered into by such parties on May 17, 2012, or the Walnut Street credit facility. Wells Fargo Securities, LLC serves as the administrative agent and Wells Fargo Bank, National Association is the sole lender, collateral agent, account bank and collateral custodian under the facility.

 

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FS Investment Corporation

Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements (continued)

(in thousands, except share and per share amounts)

 

 

Note 8. Financing Arrangements (continued)

 

The Walnut Street amendment increased the maximum commitments available under the Walnut Street credit facility from $250,000 to $300,000 and decreased, from 2.75% to 2.50%, the applicable spread above three-month LIBOR that is payable on the portion of outstanding advances under the Walnut Street credit facility attributable to “Traditional Middle Market Loans,” “Fixed Rate Loans” and “Second Lien Loans,” in each case as defined in the Walnut Street credit facility. The Company paid certain fees to Wells Fargo in connection with the Walnut Street amendment.

Under the Walnut Street credit facility, the Company contributes cash or debt securities to Walnut Street from time to time and retains a residual interest in any assets contributed through its ownership of Walnut Street or receives fair market value for any debt securities sold to Walnut Street. The obligations of Walnut Street under the Walnut Street credit facility are non-recourse to the Company and the Company’s exposure under the facility is limited to the value of the Company’s investment in Walnut Street.

Borrowings under the Walnut Street credit facility accrue interest at a rate equal to three-month LIBOR, plus a spread ranging between 1.50% and 2.50% per annum, depending on the composition of the portfolio of debt securities for the relevant period. Beginning on September 17, 2012, Walnut Street became subject to a non-usage fee in an amount equal to 0.50% of unused amounts up to $25,000 and 2.00% of unused amounts above $25,000, to the extent the aggregate principal amount available under the Walnut Street credit facility is not borrowed. Any amounts borrowed under the Walnut Street credit facility will mature, and all accrued and unpaid interest thereunder will be due and payable, on May 17, 2017.

As of June 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013, $239,800 and $225,000, respectively, was outstanding under the Walnut Street credit facility. The carrying amount of the amount outstanding under the facility approximates its fair value. The Company incurred costs of $4,029 in connection with obtaining and amending the Walnut Street credit facility, which the Company has recorded as deferred financing costs on its consolidated balance sheets and amortizes to interest expense over the life of the facility. As of June 30, 2014, $2,366 of such deferred financing costs had yet to be amortized to interest expense.

For the three and six months ended June 30, 2014 and 2013, the components of total interest expense for the Walnut Street credit facility were as follows:

 

     Three Months Ended
June 30,
     Six Months Ended
June 30,
 
         2014              2013          2014      2013  

Direct interest expense

   $ 1,759       $ 1,823       $ 3,473       $ 3,477   

Non-usage fees

     210         4         272         18   

Amortization of deferred financing costs

     254         195         439         377   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total interest expense

   $ 2,223       $ 2,022       $ 4,184       $ 3,872   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

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FS Investment Corporation

Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements (continued)

(in thousands, except share and per share amounts)

 

 

Note 8. Financing Arrangements (continued)

 

For the six months ended June 30, 2014 and 2013, the cash paid for interest expense, average borrowings, effective interest rate and weighted average interest rate for the Walnut Street credit facility were as follows:

 

     Six Months Ended
June 30,
 
     2014     2013  

Cash paid for interest expense (1)

   $ 3,571      $ 3,308   

Average borrowings under the facility

   $ 238,145      $ 242,709   

Effective interest rate on borrowings (including the effect of non-usage fees)

     3.24     2.84

Weighted average interest rate (including the effect of non-usage fees)

     3.12     2.87

 

(1) Interest under the Walnut Street credit facility is paid quarterly in arrears.

Borrowings of Walnut Street will be considered borrowings of the Company for purposes of complying with the asset coverage requirements under the 1940 Act applicable to BDCs.

Note 9. Commitments and Contingencies

The Company enters into contracts that contain a variety of indemnification provisions. The Company’s maximum exposure under these arrangements is unknown; however, the Company has not had prior claims or losses pursuant to these contracts. Management of FB Advisor has reviewed the Company’s existing contracts and expects the risk of loss to the Company to be remote.

The Company is not currently subject to any material legal proceedings and, to the Company’s knowledge, no material legal proceedings are threatened against the Company. From time to time, the Company may be a party to certain legal proceedings in the ordinary course of business, including proceedings relating to the enforcement of the Company’s rights under contracts with its portfolio companies. While the outcome of these legal proceedings cannot be predicted with certainty, the Company does not expect that any such proceedings will have a material effect upon its financial condition or results of operations.

See Note 6 for a discussion of the Company’s unfunded commitments.

 

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FS Investment Corporation

Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements (continued)

(in thousands, except share and per share amounts)

 

 

 

Note 10. Financial Highlights

The following is a schedule of financial highlights of the Company for the six months ended June 30, 2014 and the year ended December 31, 2013:

 

     Six Months Ended
June 30, 2014
(Unaudited)
    Year Ended
December 31, 2013
 

Per Share Data: (1)

    

Net asset value, beginning of period

   $ 10.18      $ 9.97   

Results of operations (2)

    

Net investment income (loss)

     0.44        0.96   

Net realized and unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on investments and gain/loss on foreign currency

     0.14        0.08   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from operations

     0.58        1.04   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Stockholder distributions (3)

    

Distributions from net investment income

     (0.44     (0.83

Distributions from net realized gain on investments

     —          —     
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net decrease in net assets resulting from stockholder distributions

     (0.44     (0.83
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Capital share transactions

    

Issuance of common stock (4)

     —          —     

Repurchases of common stock (5)

     (0.04     —     
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from capital share transactions

     (0.04     —     
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net asset value, end of period

   $ 10.28      $ 10.18   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 
    

Per share market value, end of period

   $ 10.65        —     
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Shares outstanding, end of period

     239,026,360        259,320,161   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total return based on net asset value (6)

     5.30     10.43
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total return based on market value (7)

     8.20     —     
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Ratio/Supplemental Data:

    

Net assets, end of period

   $ 2,457,567      $ 2,640,992   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Ratio of net investment income to average net assets (8)

     4.30     9.50
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Ratio of total operating expenses to average net assets (8)

     4.70     8.90

Ratio of waived expenses to average net assets (8)

     (0.10 )%      —     
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Ratio of net operating expenses to average net asset (8)

     4.60     8.90
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Portfolio turnover (9)

     28.31     61.18

 

(1) Per share data may be rounded in order to recompute the ending net asset value per share.

 

(2) The per share data were derived by using the weighted average shares outstanding during the applicable period.

 

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FS Investment Corporation

Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements (continued)

(in thousands, except share and per share amounts)

 

 

Note 10. Financial Highlights (continued)

 

(3) The per share data for distributions reflect the actual amount of distributions paid per share during the applicable period.

 

(4) The issuance of common stock on a per share basis reflects the incremental net asset value changes as a result of the issuance of shares of common stock pursuant to the Company’s distribution reinvestment plan.

 

(5) The listing tender offer resulted in a reduction to net asset value as a result of the Company repurchasing shares at a price greater than its net asset value per share. The per share impact of the Company’s repurchases of common stock is a reduction to net asset value of less than $0.01 per share during the year ended December 31, 2013.

 

(6) The total return based on net asset value for each period presented was calculated by taking the net asset value per share as of the end of the applicable period, adding the cash distributions per share that were declared during the period and dividing the total by the net asset value per share as of the beginning of the applicable period. The historical calculation of total return in the table should not be considered a representation of the Company’s future total return, which may be greater or less than the return shown in the table due to a number of factors, including the Company’s ability or inability to make investments in companies that meet its investment criteria, the interest rates payable on the debt securities the Company acquires, the level of the Company’s expenses, variations in and the timing of the recognition of realized and unrealized gains or losses, the degree to which the Company encounters competition in its markets and general economic conditions. As a result of these factors, results for any previous period should not be relied upon as being indicative of performance in future periods. The total return as calculated above represents the total return on the Company’s investment portfolio during the applicable period and is calculated in accordance with GAAP. These return figures do not represent an actual return to stockholders.

 

(7) The total return based on market value for the six months ended June 30, 2014, was calculated by taking the closing price of the Company’s shares on the NYSE on June 30, 2014, adding the cash distributions per share that were declared during the period and dividing the total by $10.25, the closing price of the Company’s shares on the NYSE on April 16, 2014 (the first day the shares began trading on the NYSE). The historical calculation of total return based on market value in the table should not be considered a representation of the Company’s future total return based on market value, which may be greater or less than the return shown in the table due to a number of factors, including the Company’s ability or inability to make investments in companies that meet its investment criteria, the interest rates payable on the debt securities the Company acquires, the level of the Company’s expenses, variations in and the timing of the recognition of realized and unrealized gains or losses, the degree to which the Company encounters competition in its markets, general economic conditions and fluctuations in per share market value. As a result of these factors, results for any previous period should not be relied upon as being indicative of performance in future periods. The total return as calculated above represents the total return on the Company’s investment portfolio during the applicable period and is calculated in accordance with GAAP.

 

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FS Investment Corporation

Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements (continued)

(in thousands, except share and per share amounts)

 

 

Note 10. Financial Highlights (continued)

 

(8) Weighted average net assets during the applicable period are used for this calculation. Ratios are not annualized. The following is a schedule of supplemental ratios for the six months ended June 30, 2014 and the year ended December 31, 2013:

 

     Six Months Ended
June 30, 2014
(Unaudited)
    Year Ended
December 31, 2013
 

Ratio of accrued capital gains incentive fees to average net assets

     0.27     0.16

Ratio of subordinated income incentive fees to average net assets

     1.14     2.41

Ratio of interest expense to average net assets

     1.01     1.97

Ratio of excise taxes to average net assets

     —          0.22

 

(9) Portfolio turnover for the six months ended June 30, 2014 is not annualized.

Note 11. Subsequent Events

Notes Offering

On July 14, 2014, the Company and U.S. Bank National Association, or U.S. Bank, entered into an indenture, or the base indenture, and a first supplemental indenture, or the first supplemental indenture, and together with the base indenture, the indenture, relating to the Company’s issuance of $400,000 aggregate principal amount of its 4.000% notes due 2019, or the notes.

The notes will mature on July 15, 2019 and may be redeemed in whole or in part at the Company’s option at any time or from time to time at the redemption price set forth in the indenture. The notes bear interest at a rate of 4.000% per year payable semi-annually on January 15 and July 15 of each year, commencing on January 15, 2015. The notes are general unsecured obligations of the Company that rank senior in right of payment to all of the Company’s existing and future indebtedness that is expressly subordinated in right of payment to the notes and rank  pari passu  with all outstanding and future unsecured unsubordinated indebtedness issued by the Company.

In addition, on the occurrence of a “change of control repurchase event,” as defined in the indenture, the Company will generally be required to make an offer to purchase the outstanding notes at a price equal to 100% of the principal amount of such notes plus accrued and unpaid interest to the repurchase date.

The indenture contains certain covenants, including covenants requiring the Company to comply with the asset coverage requirements of Section 18(a)(1)(A), as modified by Section 61(a)(1) of the 1940 Act, whether or not it is subject to those requirements, and to provide financial information to the holders of the notes and U.S Bank if the Company is no longer subject to the reporting requirements under the Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, or the Exchange Act. These covenants are subject to limitations and exceptions that are described in the indenture.

The transaction closed on July 14, 2014. The net proceeds to the Company from the issuance of the notes were approximately $394,392 before expenses, after deducting the underwriting discounts and commissions of $3,600. On July 14, 2014, the Company used $350,000 of the net proceeds received from the issuance of the notes to repay the Arch Street credit facility in full and $44,392 of the net proceeds to repay borrowings under the Broad Street credit facility.

 

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Item 2.  Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations. (in thousands, except share and per share amounts)

The information contained in this section should be read in conjunction with our unaudited consolidated financial statements and related notes thereto appearing elsewhere in this quarterly report on Form 10-Q. In this report, “we,” “us,” “our” and the “Company” refer to FS Investment Corporation.

Forward-Looking Statements

Some of the statements in this quarterly report on Form 10-Q constitute forward-looking statements because they relate to future events or our future performance or financial condition. The forward-looking statements contained in this quarterly report on Form 10-Q may include statements as to:

 

   

our future operating results;

 

   

our business prospects and the prospects of the companies in which we may invest;

 

   

the impact of the investments that we expect to make;

 

   

the ability of our portfolio companies to achieve their objectives;

 

   

our current and expected financings and investments;

 

   

receiving and maintaining corporate credit ratings and changes in the general interest rate environment;

 

   

the adequacy of our cash resources, financing sources and working capital;

 

   

the timing and amount of cash flows, distributions and dividends, if any, from our portfolio companies;

 

   

our contractual arrangements and relationships with third parties;

 

   

actual and potential conflicts of interest with FB Advisor, FS Investment Advisor, LLC, FS Energy and Power Fund, FSIC II Advisor, LLC, FS Investment Corporation II, FSIC III Advisor, LLC, FS Investment Corporation III, FS Global Advisor, LLC, FS Global Credit Opportunities Fund, GDFM or any of their affiliates;

 

   

the dependence of our future success on the general economy and its effect on the industries in which we may invest;

 

   

our use of financial leverage;

 

   

the ability of FB Advisor to locate suitable investments for us and to monitor and administer our investments;

 

   

the ability of FB Advisor or its affiliates to attract and retain highly talented professionals;

 

   

our ability to maintain our qualification as a RIC and as a BDC;

 

   

the impact on our business of the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act and the rules and regulations issued thereunder;

 

   

the effect of changes to tax legislation and our tax position; and

 

   

the tax status of the enterprises in which we may invest.

In addition, words such as “anticipate,” “believe,” “expect” and “intend” indicate a forward-looking statement, although not all forward-looking statements include these words. The forward-looking statements contained in this quarterly report on Form 10-Q involve risks and uncertainties. Our actual results could differ materially from those implied or expressed in the forward-looking statements for any reason. Factors that could cause actual results to differ materially include:

 

   

changes in the economy;

 

   

risks associated with possible disruption in our operations or the economy generally due to terrorism or natural disasters;

 

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future changes in laws or regulations and conditions in our operating areas; and

 

   

the price at which shares of our common stock may trade on the NYSE.

We have based the forward-looking statements included in this quarterly report on Form 10-Q on information available to us on the date of this quarterly report on Form 10-Q. Except as required by the federal securities laws, we undertake no obligation to revise or update any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise. Stockholders are advised to consult any additional disclosures that we may make directly to stockholders or through reports that we may file in the future with the SEC, including annual reports on Form 10-K, quarterly reports on Form 10-Q and current reports on Form 8-K. The forward-looking statements and projections contained in this quarterly report on Form 10-Q are excluded from the safe harbor protection provided by Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or the Securities Act, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, or the Exchange Act.

Overview

We were incorporated under the general corporation laws of the State of Maryland on December 21, 2007, and commenced investment operations on January 2, 2009. We are an externally managed, non-diversified, closed-end management investment company that has elected to be regulated as a BDC under the 1940 Act and has elected to be treated for federal income tax purposes, and intends to qualify annually, as a RIC under Subchapter M of the Code.

On April 16, 2014, shares of our common stock began trading on the NYSE under the ticker symbol “FSIC”. This listing accomplished our goal of providing our stockholders with greatly enhanced liquidity.

Our investment activities are managed by FB Advisor and supervised by our board of directors, a majority of whom are independent. Under the July 2014 investment advisory agreement, we have agreed to pay FB Advisor an annual base management fee based on our gross assets as well as incentive fees based on our performance. FB Advisor has engaged GDFM to act as our investment sub-adviser. GDFM assists FB Advisor in identifying investment opportunities and makes investment recommendations for approval by FB Advisor according to guidelines set by FB Advisor.

Our investment objectives are to generate current income and, to a lesser extent, long-term capital appreciation. We have identified and intend to focus on the following investment categories, which we believe will allow us to generate an attractive total return with an acceptable level of risk.

Direct Originations : We intend to leverage our relationship with GDFM and its global sourcing and origination platform to directly source investment opportunities. Such investments are originated or structured specifically for us or made by us and are not generally available to the broader market. These investments may include both debt and equity components, although we do not expect to make equity investments independent of having an existing credit relationship. We believe directly originated investments may offer higher returns and more favorable protections than broadly syndicated transactions.

Opportunistic : We intend to seek to capitalize on market price inefficiencies by investing in loans, bonds and other securities where the market price of such investment reflects a lower value than deemed warranted by our fundamental analysis. We believe that market price inefficiencies may occur due to, among other things, general dislocations in the markets, a misunderstanding by the market of a particular company or an industry being out of favor with the broader investment community. We seek to allocate capital to these securities that have been misunderstood or mispriced by the market and where we believe there is an opportunity to earn an attractive return on our investment. Such opportunities may include event driven investments, anchor orders and collateralized loan obligations, or CLOs.

 

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In the case of event driven investments, we intend to take advantage of dislocations that arise in the markets due to an impending event and where the market’s apparent expectation of value differs substantially from our fundamental analysis. Such events may include a looming debt maturity or default, a merger, spin-off or other corporate reorganization, an adverse regulatory or legal ruling, or a material contract expiration, any of which may significantly improve or impair a company’s financial position. Compared to other investment strategies, event driven investing depends more heavily on our ability to successfully predict the outcome of an individual event rather than on underlying macroeconomic fundamentals. As a result, successful event driven strategies may offer both substantial diversification benefits and the ability to generate performance in uncertain market environments.

We may also invest in certain opportunities that are originated and then syndicated by a commercial or investment bank, but where we provide a capital commitment significantly above the average syndicate participant, i.e., an anchor order. In these types of investments, we may receive fees, preferential pricing or other benefits not available to other lenders in return for our significant capital commitment. Our decision to provide an anchor order to a syndicated transaction is predicated on a rigorous credit analysis, our familiarity with a particular company, industry or financial sponsor, and the broader investment experiences of FB Advisor and GDFM.

In addition, our relationship with GSO Capital Partners LP, the parent of GDFM and one of the largest CLO managers in the world, allows us to opportunistically invest in CLOs. CLOs are a form of securitization where the cash flow from a pooled basket of syndicated loans is used to support distribution payments made to different tranches of securities. While collectively CLOs represent nearly fifty percent of the broadly syndicated loan universe, investing in individual CLO tranches requires a high degree of investor sophistication due to their structural complexity and the illiquid nature of their securities.

Broadly Syndicated/Other : Although our primary focus is to invest in directly originated transactions and opportunistic investments, in certain circumstances we will also invest in the broadly syndicated loan and high yield markets. Broadly syndicated loans and bonds are generally more liquid than our directly originated investments and provide a complement to our less liquid strategies. In addition, and because we typically receive more attractive financing terms on these positions than we do on our less liquid assets, we are able to leverage the broadly syndicated portion of our portfolio in such a way that maximizes the levered return potential of our portfolio.

Our portfolio is comprised primarily of investments in senior secured loans and second lien secured loans of private middle-market U.S. companies and, to a lesser extent, subordinated loans of private U.S. companies. Although we do not expect a significant portion of our portfolio to be comprised of subordinated loans, there is no limit on the amount of such loans in which we may invest. We may purchase interests in loans through secondary market transactions in the “over-the-counter” market for institutional loans or may issue loans to our target companies as primary market or directly originated investments. In connection with our debt investments, we may on occasion receive equity interests such as warrants or options as additional consideration. We may also purchase minority interests in the form of common or preferred equity or the equity-related securities in our target companies, generally in conjunction with one of our debt investments or through a co-investment with a financial sponsor, such as an institutional investor or private equity firm. In addition, a portion of our portfolio may be comprised of corporate bonds, other debt securities and derivatives, including total return swaps and credit default swaps.

The senior secured and second lien secured loans in which we invest generally have stated terms of three to seven years and any subordinated debt investments that we make generally will have stated terms of up to ten years, but the expected average life of such securities is generally between three and seven years. However, there is no limit on the maturity or duration of any security in our portfolio. The loans in which we invest may be rated by a nationally recognized statistical rating organization and, in such case, generally will carry a rating below investment grade (rated lower than “Baa3” by Moody’s Investors Service, Inc., or Moody’s, or lower than “BBB-” by Standard & Poor’s Ratings Services).We also invest in non-rated debt securities.

 

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Revenues

The principal measure of our financial performance is net increase in net assets resulting from operations, which includes net investment income, net realized gain or loss on investments, net realized gain or loss on foreign currency, net unrealized appreciation or depreciation on investments and net unrealized gain or loss on foreign currency. Net investment income is the difference between our income from interest, dividends, fees and other investment income and our operating expenses. Net realized gain or loss on investments is the difference between the proceeds received from dispositions of portfolio investments and their amortized cost, including the respective realized gain or loss on foreign currency for those foreign denominated investment transactions. Net realized gain or loss on foreign currency is the portion of realized gain or loss attributable to foreign currency fluctuations. Net unrealized appreciation or depreciation on investments is the net change in the fair value of our investment portfolio, including the respective unrealized gain or loss on foreign currency for those foreign denominated investments. Net unrealized gain or loss on foreign currency is the net change in the value of receivables or accruals due to the impact of foreign currency fluctuations.

We principally generate revenues in the form of interest income on the debt investments we hold. In addition, we generate revenues in the form of commitment, closing, origination, structuring or diligence fees, monitoring fees, fees for providing managerial assistance, consulting fees, prepayment fees and performance-based fees. Any such fees generated in connection with our investments will be recognized as earned. We may also generate revenues in the form of dividends and other distributions on the equity or other securities we hold.

Expenses

Our primary operating expenses include the payment of advisory fees and other expenses under the July 2014 investment advisory agreement and the administration agreement, interest expense from financing facilities and other indebtness, and other expenses necessary for our operations. Our investment advisory fee compensates FB Advisor for its work in identifying, evaluating, negotiating, executing, monitoring and servicing our investments. FB Advisor is responsible for compensating our investment sub-adviser.

We reimburse FB Advisor for expenses necessary to perform services related to our administration and operations. Such services include the provision of general ledger accounting, fund accounting, legal services, investor relations and other administrative services. FB Advisor also performs, or oversees the performance of, our corporate operations and required administrative services, which includes being responsible for the financial records that we are required to maintain and preparing reports for our stockholders and reports filed with the SEC. In addition, FB Advisor assists us in calculating our net asset value, overseeing the preparation and filing of tax returns and the printing and dissemination of reports to our stockholders, and generally overseeing the payment of our expenses and the performance of administrative and professional services rendered to us by others. FB Advisor will allocate the cost of such services to us based on factors such as total assets, revenues, time allocations and/or other reasonable metrics.

Expense Reimbursement

Pursuant to the expense reimbursement agreement, Franklin Square Holdings has agreed to reimburse us for expenses in an amount that is sufficient to ensure that no portion of our distributions to stockholders will be paid from proceeds of the sale of shares of our common stock or borrowings. However, because certain investments we may make, including preferred and common equity investments, may generate dividends and other distributions to us that are treated for tax purposes as a return of capital, a portion of our distributions to stockholders may also be deemed to constitute a return of capital for tax purposes to the extent that we may use such dividends or other distribution proceeds to fund our distributions to stockholders. Under those circumstances, Franklin Square Holdings will not reimburse us for the portion of such distributions to stockholders that represent a return of capital for tax purposes, as the purpose of the expense reimbursement arrangement is not to prevent tax-advantaged distributions to stockholders.

 

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Under the expense reimbursement agreement, Franklin Square Holdings will reimburse us for expenses in an amount equal to the difference between our cumulative distributions paid to our stockholders in each quarter, less the sum of our net investment income for tax purposes, net capital gains and dividends and other distributions paid to us on account of preferred and common equity investments in portfolio companies (to the extent such amounts are not included in net investment income or net capital gains for tax purposes) in each quarter.

Pursuant to the expense reimbursement agreement, we have a conditional obligation to reimburse Franklin Square Holdings for any amounts funded by Franklin Square Holdings under such agreement if (and only to the extent that), during any fiscal quarter occurring within three years of the date on which Franklin Square Holdings funded such amount, the sum of our net investment income for tax purposes, net capital gains and the amount of any dividends and other distributions paid to us on account of preferred and common equity investments in portfolio companies (to the extent not included in net investment income or net capital gains for tax purposes) exceeds the distributions paid by us to our stockholders; provided, however, that (i) we will only reimburse Franklin Square Holdings for expense support payments made by Franklin Square Holdings with respect to any calendar quarter beginning on or after July 1, 2013 to the extent that the payment of such reimbursement (together with any other reimbursement paid during such fiscal year) does not cause “other operating expenses” (as defined below) (on an annualized basis and net of any expense support payments received by us during such fiscal year) to exceed the lesser of (A) 1.75% of our average net assets attributable to shares of our common stock for the fiscal year-to-date period after taking such payments into account and (B) the percentage of our average net assets attributable to shares of our common stock represented by “other operating expenses” during the fiscal year in which such expense support payment from Franklin Square Holdings was made (provided, however, that this clause (B) shall not apply to any reimbursement payment which relates to an expense support payment from Franklin Square Holdings made during the same fiscal year) and (ii) we will not reimburse Franklin Square Holdings for expense support payments made by Franklin Square Holdings if the aggregate amount of distributions per share declared by us in such calendar quarter is less than the aggregate amount of distributions per share declared by us in the calendar quarter in which Franklin Square Holdings made the expense support payment to which such reimbursement relates. “Other operating expenses” means our total “operating expenses” (as defined below), excluding base management fees, incentive fees, organization and offering expenses, financing fees and costs, interest expense, brokerage commissions and extraordinary expenses. “Operating expenses” means all operating costs and expenses incurred, as determined in accordance with GAAP for investment companies.

We or Franklin Square Holdings may terminate the expense reimbursement agreement at any time. The specific amount of expenses reimbursed by Franklin Square Holdings, if any, will be determined at the end of each quarter. Upon termination of the expense reimbursement agreement by Franklin Square Holdings, Franklin Square Holdings will be required to fund any amounts accrued thereunder as of the date of termination. Similarly, our conditional obligation to reimburse Franklin Square Holdings pursuant to the terms of the expense reimbursement agreement shall survive the termination of such agreement by either party.

Franklin Square Holdings is controlled by our chairman and chief executive officer, Michael C. Forman, and our vice-chairman, David J. Adelman. There can be no assurance that the expense reimbursement agreement will remain in effect or that Franklin Square Holdings will reimburse any portion of our expenses in future quarters. As of June 30, 2014, there were no unreimbursed expense support payments subject to future reimbursement by us.

Portfolio Investment Activity for the Three and Six Months Ended June 30, 2014 and for the Year Ended December 31, 2013

During the six months ended June 30, 2014, we made investments in portfolio companies totaling $1,209,195. During the same period, we sold investments for proceeds of $673,017 and received principal repayments of $502,515. As of June 30, 2014, our investment portfolio, with a total fair value of $4,227,103, consisted of interests in 125 portfolio companies (54% in first lien senior secured loans, 18% in second lien senior secured loans, 9% in senior secured bonds, 10% in subordinated debt, 3% in collateralized securities and

 

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6% in equity/other). The portfolio companies that comprised our portfolio as of such date had an average annual EBITDA of approximately $181.0 million. As of June 30, 2014, the investments in our portfolio were purchased at a weighted average price of 97.4% of par or stated value, as applicable, the weighted average credit rating of the investments in our portfolio that were rated (constituting approximately 29.7% of our portfolio based on the fair value of our investments) was B3 based upon the Moody’s scale and our estimated gross annual portfolio yield (which represents the expected yield to be generated by us on our investment portfolio based on the composition of our portfolio as of such date), prior to leverage, was 9.9% based upon the amortized cost of our investments.

During the year ended December 31, 2013, we made investments in portfolio companies totaling $2,641,733. During the same period, we sold investments for proceeds of $1,137,264 and received principal repayments of $1,373,623. As of December 31, 2013, our investment portfolio, with a total fair value of $4,137,581, consisted of interests in 165 portfolio companies (51% in first lien senior secured loans, 22% in second lien senior secured loans, 9% in senior secured bonds, 10% in subordinated debt, 4% in collateralized securities and 4% in equity/other). The portfolio companies that comprised our portfolio as of such date had an average annual EBITDA of approximately $190.7 million. As of December 31, 2013, the investments in our portfolio were purchased at a weighted average price of 97.3% of par or stated value, as applicable, the weighted average credit rating of the investments in our portfolio that were rated (constituting approximately 40.7% of our portfolio based on the fair value of our investments) was B3 based upon the Moody’s scale and our estimated gross annual portfolio yield, prior to leverage, was 10.1% based upon the amortized cost of our investments.

Total Portfolio Activity

The following tables present certain selected information regarding our portfolio investment activity for the three and six months ended June 30, 2014:

 

Net Investment Activity

   For the Three Months Ended
June 30, 2014
    For the Six Months Ended
June 30, 2014
 

Purchases

   $ 737,704      $ 1,209,195   

Sales and Redemptions

     (609,417     (1,175,532
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Portfolio Activity

   $ 128,287      $ 33,663   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

     For the Three Months Ended
June 30, 2014
    For the Six Months Ended
June 30, 2014
 

New Investment Activity by Asset Class

   Purchases      Percentage     Purchases      Percentage  

Senior Secured Loans—First Lien

   $ 529,810         72   $ 697,850         58

Senior Secured Loans—Second Lien

     79,727         11     256,545         21

Senior Secured Bonds

     41,009         6     94,189         8

Subordinated Debt

     48,224         6     94,325         8

Collateralized Securities

     —           —          —           —     

Equity/Other

     38,934         5     66,286         5
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

   $ 737,704         100   $ 1,209,195         100
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

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The following table summarizes the composition of our investment portfolio at cost and fair value as of June 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013:

 

    June 30, 2014
(Unaudited)
    December 31, 2013  
    Amortized
Cost (1)
    Fair Value     Percentage
of Portfolio
    Amortized
Cost (1)
    Fair Value     Percentage
of Portfolio
 

Senior Secured Loans—First Lien

  $ 2,262,035      $ 2,292,484        54   $ 2,080,228      $ 2,123,608        51

Senior Secured Loans—Second Lien

    761,959        780,839        18     875,276        897,845        22

Senior Secured Bonds

    386,165        365,379        9     414,297        385,548        9

Subordinated Debt

    412,526        426,787        10     421,964        426,728        10

Collateralized Securities

    96,641        113,245        3     120,206        140,508        4

Equity/Other

    209,539        248,369        6     142,114        163,344        4
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

  $ 4,128,865      $ 4,227,103        100   $ 4,054,085      $ 4,137,581        100
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

(1) Amortized costs represent the original cost adjusted for the amortization of premiums and/or accretion of discounts, as applicable, on investments.

The following table presents certain selected information regarding the composition of our investment portfolio as of June 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013:

 

     June 30,
2014
    December 31,
2013
 

Number of Portfolio Companies

     125        165   

% Variable Rate (based on fair value)

     71.2     72.2

% Fixed Rate (based on fair value)

     22.9     23.5

% Income Producing Equity or Other Investments (based on fair value)

     2.5     2.4

% Non-Income Producing Equity or Other Investments (based on fair value)

     3.4     1.9

Average Annual EBITDA of Portfolio Companies

   $ 181,000      $ 190,700   

Weighted Average Purchase Price of Investments (as a % of par or stated value)

     97.4     97.3

Weighted Average Credit Rating of Investments that were Rated

     B3        B3   

% of Investments on Non-Accrual

     0.5     —     

Gross Portfolio Yield Prior to Leverage (based on amortized cost)

     9.9     10.1

Gross Portfolio Yield Prior to Leverage (based on amortized cost)—Excluding Non-Income Producing Assets

     10.3     10.2

Direct Originations

The following tables present certain selected information regarding our direct originations for the three and six months ended June 30, 2014:

 

Net Direct Originations

   For the
Three Months Ended
June 30, 2014
    For the
Six Months Ended
June 30, 2014
 

Total Commitments (including unfunded commitments)

   $ 529,871      $ 898,904   

Exited Investments (including partial paydowns)

     (114,422     (241,386
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Direct Originations

   $ 415,449      $ 657,518   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

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     For the Three Months Ended
June 30, 2014
    For the Six Months Ended
June 30, 2014
 

New Direct Originations by Asset Class (including unfunded
commitments)

   Commitment
Amount
     Percentage     Commitment
Amount
     Percentage  

Senior Secured Loans—First Lien

   $ 401,866         76   $ 490,039         54

Senior Secured Loans—Second Lien

     —           —          240,332         27

Senior Secured Bonds

     27,773         5     43,523         5

Subordinated Debt

     65,122         12     72,622         8

Collateralized Securities

     —           —          —           —     

Equity/Other

     35,110         7     52,388         6
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

   $ 529,871         100   $ 898,904         100
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

     For the Three
Months Ended
June 30, 2014
    For the Six
Months Ended
June 30, 2014
 

Average New Direct Origination Commitment Amount

   $ 44,156      $ 35,956   

Weighted Average Maturity for New Direct Originations

     1/6/20        4/29/20   

Gross Portfolio Yield Prior to Leverage (based on amortized cost) of New Direct Originations during Period

     10.4     9.9

Gross Portfolio Yield Prior to Leverage (based on amortized cost) of New Direct Originations during Period—Excluding Non-Income Producing Assets

     11.2     10.5

Gross Portfolio Yield Prior to Leverage (based on amortized cost) of Direct Originations Exited during Period

     11.2     10.3

The following table presents certain selected information regarding our direct originations as of June 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013:

 

Characteristics of All Direct Originations held in Portfolio

   June 30, 2014     December 31, 2013  

Number of Portfolio Companies

     43        35   

Average Annual EBITDA of Portfolio Companies

   $ 45,800      $ 34,900   

Average Leverage Through Tranche of Portfolio Companies—Excluding Equity / Other and Collateralized Securities

     4.1x        4.0x   

% of Investments on Non-Accrual

     —          —     

Gross Portfolio Yield Prior to Leverage (based on amortized cost) of Funded Direct Originations

     9.8     9.9

Gross Portfolio Yield Prior to Leverage (based on amortized cost) of Funded Direct Originations—Excluding Non-Income Producing Assets

     10.1     10.0

Portfolio Composition by Strategy and Industry

The table below summarizes the composition of our investment portfolio by strategy and enumerates the percentage, by fair value, of the total portfolio assets in such strategies as of June 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013:

 

     June 30, 2014     December 31, 2013  

Portfolio Composition by Strategy

   Fair
Value
     Percentage
of
Portfolio
    Fair
Value
     Percentage
of
Portfolio
 

Direct Originations

   $ 2,788,147         66   $ 2,096,806         51

Opportunistic

     928,235         22     1,155,322         28

Broadly Syndicated/Other

     510,721         12     885,453         21
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

   $ 4,227,103         100   $ 4,137,581         100
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

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The table below describes investments by industry classification and enumerates the percentage, by fair value, of the total portfolio assets in such industries as of June 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013:

 

     June 30, 2014
(Unaudited)
    December 31, 2013  

Industry Classification

   Fair
Value
     Percentage  of
Portfolio
    Fair
Value
     Percentage of
Portfolio
 

Automobiles & Components

   $ 19,179         0   $ 51,551         1

Capital Goods

     896,040         21     858,352         21

Commercial & Professional Services

     193,624         5     318,196         8

Consumer Durables & Apparel

     307,110         7     306,917         7

Consumer Services

     626,699         15     436,650         11

Diversified Financials

     118,350         3     160,678         4

Energy

     477,054         11     468,036         11

Food & Staples Retailing

     23,059         1     29,484         1

Food, Beverage & Tobacco

     —           —          4,042         0

Health Care Equipment & Services

     152,517         4     176,010         4

Household & Personal Products

     65,000         1     66,300         2

Insurance

     —           —          17,814         0

Materials

     268,719         6     233,719         6

Media

     163,552         4     193,283         5

Pharmaceuticals, Biotechnology & Life Sciences

     43,029         1     57,794         1

Real Estate

     24,250         1     —           —     

Retailing

     69,573         2     69,171         2

Software & Services

     365,431         9     366,976         9

Technology Hardware & Equipment

     143,210         3     134,121         3

Telecommunication Services

     191,357         4     178,977         4

Transportation

     75,000         2     9,510         0

Utilities

     4,350         0     —           —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

   $ 4,227,103         100   $ 4,137,581         100
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

As of June 30, 2014, except for one equity/other investment, Fronton Investor Holdings, LLC, we were not an “affiliated person” of any of our portfolio companies, as defined in the 1940 Act. As of June 30, 2014, we did not “control” any of our portfolio companies, as defined in the 1940 Act. In general, under the 1940 Act, we would be presumed to “control” a portfolio company if we owned 25% or more of its voting securities or we had the power to exercise control over the management or policies of such portfolio company, and would be an “affiliated person” of a portfolio company if we owned 5% or more of its voting securities.

Our investment portfolio may contain loans that are in the form of lines of credit or revolving credit facilities, which require us to provide funding when requested by portfolio companies in accordance with the terms of the underlying loan agreements. As of June 30, 2014, we had seven such investments with aggregate unfunded commitments of $31,400. As of December 31, 2013, we had five such investments with aggregate unfunded commitments of $48,439 and one equity/other investment, American Energy Ohio Holdings, LLC, with an unfunded commitment of $4,629. We maintain sufficient cash on hand and available borrowings to fund such unfunded commitments should the need arise.

 

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Portfolio Asset Quality

In addition to various risk management and monitoring tools, FB Advisor uses an investment rating system to characterize and monitor the expected level of returns on each investment in our portfolio. FB Advisor uses an investment rating scale of 1 to 5. The following is a description of the conditions associated with each investment rating:

 

Investment
Rating

  

Summary Description

1

   Investment exceeding expectations and/or capital gain expected.

2

   Performing investment generally executing in accordance with the portfolio company’s business plan—full return of principal and interest expected.

3

   Performing investment requiring closer monitoring.

4

   Underperforming investment—some loss of interest or dividend possible, but still expecting a positive return on investment.

5

   Underperforming investment with expected loss of interest and some principal.

The following table shows the distribution of our investments on the 1 to 5 investment rating scale at fair value as of June 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013:

 

     June 30, 2014     December 31, 2013  

Investment Rating

   Fair
Value
     Percentage  of
Portfolio
    Fair
Value
     Percentage  of
Portfolio
 

1

   $ 402,787         9   $ 510,687         12

2

     3,450,489         82     3,244,518         79

3

     331,225         8     340,238         8

4

     15,310         0     40,034         1

5

     27,292         1     2,104         0
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

   $ 4,227,103         100   $ 4,137,581         100
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

The amount of the portfolio in each grading category may vary substantially from period to period resulting primarily from changes in the composition of the portfolio as a result of new investment, repayment and exit activities. In addition, changes in the grade of investments may be made to reflect our expectation of performance and changes in investment values.

Results of Operations

Comparison of the Three Months Ended June 30, 2014 and June 30, 2013

Revenues

We generated investment income of $120,721 and $124,349 for the three months ended June 30, 2014 and 2013, respectively, in the form of interest and fees earned on senior secured loans, senior secured bonds, subordinated debt and collateralized securities in our portfolio and dividends and other distributions earned on equity/other investments. Such revenues represent $110,655 and $108,990 of cash income earned as well as $10,066 and $15,359 in non-cash portions relating to accretion of discount and PIK interest for the three months ended June 30, 2014 and 2013, respectively. Cash flows related to such non-cash revenues may not occur for a number of reporting periods or years after such revenues are recognized. The decrease in investment income is due primarily to the reduction on the yield in our investments attributed to a general tightening of spreads in the credit markets.

 

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Expenses

Our net expenses were $62,748 and $50,294 for the three months ended June 30, 2014 and 2013, respectively. Our operating expenses include base management fees attributed to FB Advisor of $19,858 and $22,615, net of waivers by FB Advisor of base management fees to which it was otherwise entitled of $2,837 and $0, for the three months ended June 30, 2014 and 2013, respectively. Our operating expenses also include administrative services expenses attributed to FB Advisor of $1,189 and $1,355 for the three months ended June 30, 2014 and 2013, respectively.

FB Advisor is eligible to receive incentive fees based on our performance. During the three months ended June 30, 2014 and 2013, we accrued subordinated incentive fees on income of $15,061 and $17,167, respectively, based upon the performance of our portfolio. During the three months ended June 30, 2014, we accrued capital gains incentive fees of $2,268 based on the performance of our portfolio, of which $929 was based on realized gains and $1,339 was based on unrealized gains. During the three months ended June 30, 2013, we reversed $5,423 of capital gains incentive fees previously accrued based on the performance of our portfolio. No such fees are actually payable by us with respect to unrealized gains unless and until those gains are actually realized. See “—Critical Accounting Policies—Capital Gains Incentive Fee.”

We recorded interest expense of $14,129 and $11,876 for the three months ended June 30, 2014 and 2013, respectively, in connection with our credit facilities and the JPM Facility. Fees incurred with our fund administrator, which provides various accounting and administrative services to us, totaled $320 and $355 for the three months ended June 30, 2014 and 2013, respectively. We incurred fees and expenses with our stock transfer agent of $546 and $900 for the three months ended June 30, 2014 and 2013, respectively. Fees for our board of directors were $264 and $223 for the three months ended June 30, 2014 and 2013, respectively. During the three months ended June 30, 2014, we incurred one-time expenses of $7,000 in connection with the listing of our shares on the NYSE, including listing advisory fees of $5,043 and other legal, printing and marketing expenses.

Our other general and administrative expenses totaled $4,070 and $1,226 for the three months ended June 30, 2014 and 2013, respectively, and consisted of the following:

 

     Three Months Ended
June 30,
 
         2014              2013      

Expenses associated with our independent audit and related fees

   $ 181       $ 187   

Compensation of our chief compliance officer

     24         21   

Legal fees

     1,074         175   

Printing fees

     1,591         298   

Other

     1,200         545   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

   $ 4,070       $ 1,226   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

During the three months ended June 30, 2014 and 2013, the ratio of our operating expenses to our average net assets was 2.50% and 1.95%, respectively. Our ratio of operating expenses to our average net assets during the three months ended June 30, 2014 and 2013 includes $14,129 and $11,876, respectively, related to interest expense, and $17,329 and $11,744, respectively, related to accruals for incentive fees. Without such expenses, our ratio of operating expenses to average net assets would have been 1.30% and 1.03% for the three months ended June 30, 2014 and 2013, respectively. Incentive fees and interest expense, among other things, may increase or decrease our expense ratios relative to comparative periods depending on portfolio performance and changes in benchmark interest rates such as LIBOR, among other factors. The increase in the ratio of operating expenses to average net assets during the three months ended June 30, 2014 compared to the three months ended June 30, 2013 can primarily be attributed to costs associated with the listing, partially offset by a reduction in management fees as a result of the waiver by FB Advisor of certain management fees to which it was otherwise entitled during the three months ended June 30, 2014, as well as a reduction in administrative services expenses and stock transfer agent fees charged to us.

 

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Net Investment Income

Our net investment income totaled $57,973 ($0.23 per share) and $74,055 ($0.29 per share) for the three months ended June 30, 2014 and 2013, respectively. The decrease in net investment income on a per share basis can be attributed to, among other things, the impact of the accrual for our capital gains incentive fees resulting from unrealized appreciation during the three months ended June 30, 2014 compared to the reversal of capital gains incentive fees resulting from significant unrealized depreciation during the three months ended June 30, 2013 as well as the one-time listing expenses incurred during the three months ended June 30, 2014.

Net Realized Gains or Losses

We sold investments and received principal repayments of $366,034 and $243,383, respectively, during the three months ended June 30, 2014, from which we realized a net gain of $6,716. We also realized a gain of $114 from settlements on foreign currency during the three months ended June 30, 2014. We sold investments and received principal repayments of $373,814 and $388,699, respectively, during the three months ended June 30, 2013, from which we realized a net gain of $16,447. We also realized a net loss of $39 from settlements on foreign currency during the three months ended June 30, 2013.

Net Change in Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation) on Investments and Unrealized Gain (Loss) on Foreign Currency

For the three months ended June 30, 2014, the net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on investments totaled $4,706 and the net change in unrealized gain (loss) on foreign currency totaled $101. For the three months ended June 30, 2013, the net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on investments totaled $(43,498) and the net change in unrealized gain (loss) on foreign currency totaled $(26). The net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on our investments during the three months ended June 30, 2014 was primarily driven by unrealized appreciation in certain subordinated debt and equity/other investments. The net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on our investments during the three months ended June 30, 2013 was primarily driven by general widening of credit spreads in the second quarter of 2013.

Net Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets Resulting from Operations

For the three months ended June 30, 2014, the net increase in net assets resulting from operations was $69,311 ($0.27 per share) compared to a net increase in net assets resulting from operations of $46,939 ($0.18 per share) during the three months ended June 30, 2013.

Comparison of the Six Months Ended June 30, 2014 and June 30, 2013

Revenues

We generated investment income of $235,517 and $234,393 for the six months ended June 30, 2014 and 2013, respectively, in the form of interest and fees earned on senior secured loans, senior secured bonds, subordinated debt and collateralized securities in our portfolio and dividends and other distributions earned on equity/other investments. Such revenues represent $214,938 and $207,515 of cash income earned as well as $20,579 and $26,878 in non-cash portions relating to accretion of discount and PIK interest for the six months ended June 30, 2014 and 2013, respectively. Cash flows related to such non-cash revenues may not occur for a number of reporting periods or years after such revenues are recognized. The increase in investment income is due primarily to increased fee income driven by the transition to directly originated investments. The level of income we receive is directly related to the balance of income-producing investments multiplied by the weighted average yield of our investments.

Expenses

Our net expenses were $121,667 and $109,609 for the six months ended June 30, 2014 and 2013, respectively. Our operating expenses include base management fees attributed to FB Advisor of $42,229 and

 

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$44,821, net of waivers by FB Advisor of base management fees to which it was otherwise entitled of $2,837 and $0, for the six months ended June 30, 2014 and 2013, respectively. Our operating expenses also include administrative services expenses attributed to FB Advisor of $2,389 and $2,791 for the six months ended June 30, 2014 and 2013, respectively.

FB Advisor is eligible to receive incentive fees based on performance. During the six months ended June 30, 2014, and 2013, we accrued subordinated incentive fees on income of $30,239 and $31,395, respectively, based upon the performance of our portfolio and paid to FB Advisor $29,481 and $27,621, respectively of subordinated incentive fees on income during the period. During the six months ended June 30, 2014 and 2013, we accrued capital gains incentive fees of $7,104 and $927, respectively, based on the performance of our portfolio, of which $1,140 and $122, respectively, was based on unrealized gains and $5,964 and $805, respectively, was based on realized gains. No such fees are actually payable by us with respect to unrealized gains unless and until those gains are actually realized. See “—Critical Accounting Policies—Capital Gains Incentive Fee.”

We recorded interest expense of $26,829 and $24,012 for the six months ended June 30, 2014 and 2013, respectively, in connection with our credit facilities and the JPM Facility. Fees incurred with our fund administrator, which provides various accounting and administrative services to us, totaled $652 and $720 for the six months ended June 30, 2014 and 2013, respectively. We incurred fees and expenses with our stock transfer agent of $997 and $1,790 for the six months ended June 30, 2014 and 2013, respectively. Fees for our board of directors were $529 and $448 for the six months ended June 30, 2014 and 2013, respectively. During the six months ended June 30, 2014, we incurred one-time expenses of $7,000 in connection with the listing of our shares on the NYSE, including listing advisory fees of $5,043 and other legal, printing and marketing expenses.

Our other general and administrative expenses totaled $5,656 and $2,705 for the six months ended June 30, 2014 and 2013, respectively, and consisted of the following:

 

     Six Months Ended
June 30,
 
     2014      2013  

Expenses associated with our independent audit and related fees

   $ 313       $ 372   

Compensation of our chief compliance officer

     49         41   

Legal fees

     1,519         425   

Printing fees

     1,886         598   

Other

     1,889         1,269   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

   $ 5,656       $ 2,705   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

During the six months ended June 30, 2014 and 2013, the ratio of our operating expenses to our average net assets was 4.70% and 4.28%, respectively. Our ratio of operating expenses to our average net assets during the six months ended June 30, 2014 and 2013 includes $26,829 and $24,012, respectively, related to interest expense and $37,343 and $32,322, respectively, related to accruals for incentive fees. Without such expenses, our ratio of operating expenses to average net assets would have been 2.28% and 2.07% for the six months ended June 30, 2014 and 2013, respectively. Incentive fees and interest expense, among other things, may increase or decrease our operating expenses in relation to our expense ratios relative to comparative periods depending on portfolio performance and changes in benchmark interest rates such as LIBOR, among other factors. The increase in the ratio of operating expenses to average net assets during the six months ended June 30, 2014 compared to the six months ended June 30, 2013 can primarily be attributed to costs associated with the listing, partially offset by a reduction in management fees as a result of the waiver by FB Advisor of certain management fees to which it was otherwise entitled during the six months ended June 30, 2014, as well as a reduction in administrative services expenses and stock transfer agent fees charged to us.

 

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Net Investment Income

Our net investment income totaled $113,850 ($0.44 per share) and $124,784 ($0.49 per share) for the six months ended June 30, 2014 and 2013, respectively. The decrease in net investment income on a per share basis can be attributed to, among other things, increases in our cost of leverage, as well as the one-time listing expenses incurred and the increase in capital gains incentive fee during the six months ended June 30, 2014.

Net Realized Gains or Losses

We sold investments and received principal repayments of $673,017 and $502,515, respectively, during the six months ended June 30, 2014, from which we realized a net gain of $20,538. We also realized a net gain of $95 from settlements on foreign currency during the six months ended June 30, 2014. We sold investments and received principal repayments of $521,758 and $784,572, respectively, during the six months ended June 30, 2013, from which we realized a net gain of $30,618. We also realized a net loss of $102 from settlements on foreign currency during the six months ended June 30, 2013.

Net Change in Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation) on Investments and Total Return Swap and Unrealized Gain (Loss) on Foreign Currency

For the six months ended June 30, 2014, the net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on investments totaled $14,742 and the net change in unrealized gain (loss) on foreign currency totaled $146. For the six months ended June 30, 2013, the net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on investments totaled $(25,980), and the net change in unrealized gain (loss) on foreign currency was $95. The net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on our investments during the six months ended June 30, 2014 was primarily driven by unrealized appreciation in certain of our subordinated debt and equity positions. The net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on our investments during the six months ended June 30, 2013 was primarily driven by a general widening of credit spreads in the second quarter of 2013.

Net Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets Resulting from Operations

For the six months ended June 30, 2014, the net increase in net assets resulting from operations was $149,371 ($0.58 per share) compared to a net increase in net assets resulting from operations of $129,415 ($0.52 per share) during the six months ended June 30, 2013.

Financial Condition, Liquidity and Capital Resources

As of June 30, 2014, we had $244,074 in cash, which we held in a custodial account, and $109,314 in borrowings available under our financing facilities. On July 14, 2014, we entered into the indenture, in connection with the issuance of $400,000 aggregate principal amount of our 4.000% notes due 2019. The net proceeds to us from the issuance of the notes were approximately $394,392 before expenses, after deducting the underwriting discounts and commissions of $3,600. On July 14, 2014, we used $350,000 of the net proceeds received from the issuance of the notes to repay the Arch Street credit facility in full and $44,392 of the net proceeds to repay borrowings under the Broad Street credit facility. For additional information regarding the notes, see Note 11 to our unaudited consolidated financial statements contained in this quarterly report on Form 10-Q.

 

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Below is a summary of our outstanding financing facilities as of June 30, 2014:

 

Facility

  Type of Facility  

Rate

  Amount
Outstanding
     Amount
Available
    Maturity Date

Arch Street Credit Facility

  Revolving   L + 2.05%   $ 350,000       $ —        August 29, 2016

Broad Street Credit Facility

  Revolving   L + 1.50%   $ 125,000       $ —        December 20, 2014

ING Credit Facility

  Revolving   L + 2.50%   $ 250,886       $ 49,114      April 3, 2018

JPM Facility

  Repurchase   3.25%   $ 950,000       $ —        April 15, 2017

Walnut Street Credit Facility

  Revolving   L + 1.50% to 2.50%   $ 239,800       $ 60,200      May 17, 2017

For additional information regarding our outstanding financing facilities as of June 30, 2014, see Note 8 to our unaudited consolidated financial statements contained in this quarterly report on Form 10-Q.

On April 16, 2014, shares of our common stock began trading on the NYSE under the ticker symbol “FSIC”. This listing accomplished our goal of providing our stockholders with greatly enhanced liquidity.

In connection with the listing of our shares of common stock on the NYSE, we terminated the old DRP. The final distribution reinvestment under the old DRP was made in connection with the regular monthly cash distribution paid on March 31, 2014 to our stockholders of record as of the close of business on March 28, 2014. On May 23, 2014, we adopted the new DRP, which became effective on June 2, 2014. The new DRP was first implemented in connection with the regular monthly cash distribution paid on July 2, 2014 to our stockholders of record as of the close of business on June 24, 2014. During the six months ended June 30, 2014 and 2013, we issued 3,804,344 and 5,260,004 shares of common stock pursuant to the distribution reinvestment plan in effect on the applicable date of issuance for gross proceeds of $39,040 and $53,157 at an average price per share of $10.26 and $10.11, respectively. During the period from July 1, 2014 to August 13, 2014, we issued 459,824 shares of common stock pursuant to the new DRP for gross proceeds of $4,702 at an average price per share of $10.23. For additional information regarding the terms of the new DRP, see Note 5 to our unaudited consolidated financial statements contained in this quarterly report on Form 10-Q.

We generate cash primarily from fees, interest and dividends earned from our investments as well as principal repayments and proceeds from sales of our investments.

Prior to investing in securities of portfolio companies, we invest the net proceeds from the issuance of shares of our common stock under the new DRP and from sales and paydowns of existing investments primarily in cash, cash equivalents, U.S. government securities, repurchase agreements and high-quality debt instruments maturing in one year or less from the time of investment, consistent with our BDC election and our election to be taxed as a RIC.

On April 16, 2014, we commenced the listing tender offer to purchase for cash up to $250,000 in value of our shares of common stock from our stockholders. In accordance with the terms of the listing tender offer, we selected the lowest price, not greater than $11.00 per share or less than $10.35 per share, net to the tendering stockholder in cash, less any applicable withholding taxes and without interest, that enabled us to purchase the maximum number of shares of common stock properly tendered in the listing tender offer and not properly withdrawn having an aggregate purchase price of up to $250,000.

The listing tender offer expired at 5:00 p.m., New York City time, on May 28, 2014. Based on the final count by Computershare Trust Company, N.A., the depositary and paying agent for the listing tender offer, a total of 24,075,768 shares of common stock were properly tendered and not properly withdrawn at or below the purchase price of $10.75 per share. Due to the oversubscription of the listing tender offer, on June 4, 2014, we accepted for purchase on a pro rata basis 23,255,813 shares of common stock, or approximately 96.6% of the shares tendered, at a purchase price of $10.75 per share, for an aggregate cost of approximately $250,000, excluding fees and expenses relating to the listing tender offer. The 23,255,813 shares of common stock accepted for purchase in the listing tender offer represented approximately 8.9% of our issued and outstanding shares of common stock as of June 4, 2014.

 

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Following settlement of the listing tender offer, we had approximately 239,026,360 shares of common stock outstanding. We used available cash and borrowings under the ING credit facility to fund the purchase of shares of common stock in the listing tender offer and to pay for all related fees and expenses.

Historically, we conducted quarterly tender offers pursuant to our share repurchase program to provide our stockholders with limited liquidity. In anticipation of the listing of our shares of common stock on the NYSE, our board of directors terminated our share repurchase program effective March 21, 2014.

The following table provides information concerning our repurchases pursuant to our share repurchase program during the six months ended June 30, 2014 and 2013:

 

For the Three Months Ended

   Repurchase Date    Shares
Repurchased
     Percentage
of

Shares
Tendered
That Were
Repurchased
    Repurchase
Price Per
Share
     Aggregate
Consideration
for
Repurchased
Shares
 

Fiscal 2013

             

December 31, 2012

   January 2, 2013      883,047         100   $ 10.00       $ 8,830   

March 31, 2013

   April 1, 2013      1,053,119         100   $ 10.10       $ 10,637   

Fiscal 2014

             

December 31, 2013

   January 2, 2014      872,865         100   $ 10.20       $ 8,903   

RIC Status and Distributions

We have elected to be treated for federal income tax purposes, and intend to qualify annually, as a RIC under Subchapter M of the Code. In order to qualify as a RIC, we must, among other things, distribute at least 90% of our “investment company taxable income,” as defined by the Code, each year. As long as the distributions are declared by the later of the fifteenth day of the ninth month following the close of the taxable year or the due date of the tax return, including extensions, distributions paid up to one year after the current tax year can be carried back to the prior tax year for determining the distributions paid in such tax year. We intend to make sufficient distributions to our stockholders to qualify for and maintain our RIC status each year. We are also subject to nondeductible federal excise taxes if we do not distribute at least 98% of net ordinary income, 98.2% of any capital gain net income, if any, and any recognized and undistributed income from prior years on which we paid no federal income taxes.

Following commencement of our investment operations, we declared our first distribution on January 29, 2009. Subject to our board of directors’ discretion and applicable legal restrictions, we intend to authorize and declare ordinary cash distributions on a monthly basis and pay such distributions on either a monthly or quarterly basis. While we previously paid distributions on a quarterly basis, commencing in the fourth quarter of 2010, we began to pay distributions on a monthly rather than quarterly basis. We will calculate each stockholder’s specific distribution amount for the period using record and declaration dates and each stockholder’s distributions will begin to accrue on the date that shares of our common stock are issued to such stockholder. From time to time, we may also pay special interim distributions in the form of cash or shares of our common stock at the discretion of our board of directors.

During certain periods, our distributions may exceed our earnings. As a result, it is possible that a portion of the distributions we make may represent a return of capital. A return of capital generally is a return of an investor’s investment rather than a return of earnings or gains derived from our investment activities. Each year a statement on Form 1099-DIV identifying the sources of the distributions will be mailed to our stockholders. No portion of the distributions paid during the six months ended June 30, 2014 or 2013 represented a return of capital.

 

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We intend to continue to make our ordinary distributions in the form of cash out of assets legally available for distribution.

The following table reflects the cash distributions per share that we have declared and paid on our common stock during the six months ended June 30, 2014 and 2013:

 

     Distribution  

For the Three Months Ended

   Per Share      Amount  

Fiscal 2013

     

March 31, 2013

   $ 0.2025       $ 51,184   

June 30, 2013

   $ 0.2048       $ 52,111   

Fiscal 2014

     

March 31, 2014

   $ 0.2160       $ 56,237   

June 30, 2014

   $ 0.2228       $ 56,696   

On July 1, 2014, our board of directors declared a regular monthly cash distribution of $0.07425 per share. The regular monthly cash distribution was paid on August 4, 2014 to stockholders of record as of the close of business on July 25, 2014. On July 1, 2014, our board of directors also declared a special cash distribution of $0.10 per share, which will be paid on or about August 15, 2014 to stockholders of record as of the close of business on July 31, 2014. On August 5, 2014, our board of directors declared a regular monthly cash distribution of $0.07425 per share, which will be paid on or about September 3, 2014 to stockholders of record as of the close of business on August 25, 2014.

As previously announced, our board of directors intends to declare another special cash distribution in the amount of $0.10 per share, that will be paid on or about November 14, 2014 to stockholders of record as of the close of business on October 31, 2014. The payment of all future distributions is subject to applicable legal restrictions and the sole discretion of our board of directors.

Historically, we had an “opt in” distribution reinvestment plan for our stockholders, the old DRP, which terminated upon the listing of our shares of common stock on the NYSE. The final distribution reinvestment under the old DRP was made in connection with the regular monthly cash distribution paid on March 31, 2014 to stockholders of record as of the close of business on March 28, 2014. Under the old DRP, if we made a cash distribution, our stockholders received distributions in cash unless they specifically “opted in” to the distribution reinvestment plan so as to have their cash distributions reinvested in additional shares of our common stock. On May 23, 2014, we adopted the new DRP, which was effective June 2, 2014. The new DRP was first implemented in connection with the regular monthly cash distribution paid on July 2, 2014 to stockholders of record as of the close of business on June 24, 2014. Pursuant to the new DRP, we will reinvest all cash dividends or distributions declared by our board of directors on behalf of investors who do not elect to receive their distributions in cash. As a result, if our board of directors declares a distribution, then stockholders who have not elected to “opt out” of the new DRP will have their distributions automatically reinvested in additional shares of our common stock.

With respect to each distribution pursuant to the new DRP, we reserve the right to either issue new shares of common stock or purchase shares of common stock in the open market in connection with implementation of the new DRP. Unless in our sole discretion, we otherwise direct the plan administrator, (A) if the per share market price (as defined in the new DRP) is equal to or greater than the estimated net asset value per share (rounded up to the nearest whole cent) of our common stock on the payment date for the distribution, then we will issue shares of common stock at the greater of (i) net asset value per share of common stock or (ii) 95% of the market price; or (B) if the market price is less than the net asset value per share, then, in our sole discretion, (i) shares of common stock will be purchased in open market transactions for the accounts of participants to the extent practicable, or (ii) we will issue shares of common stock at net asset value per share. Pursuant to the terms of the new DRP, the number of shares of common stock to be issued to a participant will be determined by dividing the total dollar amount of the distribution payable to a participant by the price per share at which we issue such

 

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shares; provided, however, that shares purchased in open market transactions by the plan administrator will be allocated to a participant based on the average purchase price, excluding any brokerage charges or other charges, of all shares of common stock purchased in the open market.

If a stockholder receives distributions in the form of common stock pursuant to the new DRP, such stockholder generally will be subject to the same federal, state and local tax consequences as if it elected to receive distributions in cash. If our common stock is trading at or below net asset value, a stockholder receiving distributions in the form of additional common stock will be treated as receiving a distribution in the amount of cash that they would have received if they had elected to receive the distribution in cash. If our common stock is trading above net asset value, a stockholder receiving distributions in the form of additional common stock will be treated as receiving a distribution in the amount of the fair market value of our common stock. The stockholder’s basis for determining gain or loss upon the sale of common stock received in a distribution will be equal to the total dollar amount of the distribution payable to the stockholder. Any stock received in a distribution will have a holding period for tax purposes commencing on the day following the day on which the shares of common stock are credited to the stockholder’s account.

We may fund our cash distributions to stockholders from any sources of funds available to us, including proceeds from the sale of shares of our common stock, borrowings, net investment income from operations, capital gains proceeds from the sale of assets, non-capital gains proceeds from the sale of assets, dividends or other distributions paid to us on account of preferred and common equity investments in portfolio companies and expense reimbursements from Franklin Square Holdings. We have not established limits on the amount of funds we may use from available sources to make distributions.

The following table reflects the sources of the cash distributions on a tax basis that we have paid on our common stock during the six months ended June 30, 2014 and 2013:

 

     Six Months Ended June 30,  
     2014     2013  

Source of Distribution

   Distribution
Amount
     Percentage     Distribution
Amount
     Percentage  

Offering proceeds

   $ —           —        $ —           —     

Borrowings

     —           —          —           —     

Net investment income (1)

     112,933         100     75,246         73

Capital gains proceeds from the sale of assets

     —           —          28,049         27

Non-capital gains proceeds from the sale of assets

     —           —          —           —     

Distributions on account of preferred and common equity

     —           —          —           —     

Expense reimbursement from sponsor

     —           —          —           —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

   $ 112,933         100   $ 103,295         100
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

(1) During the six months ended June 30, 2014 and 2013, 91.3% and 88.5%, respectively, of our gross investment income was attributable to cash interest earned, 6.2% and 9.8%, respectively, was attributable to non-cash accretion of discount and 2.5% and 1.7%, respectively, was attributable to PIK interest.

Our net investment income on a tax basis for the six months ended June 30, 2014 and 2013 was $108,549 and $124,885, respectively. As of June 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013, we had $160,965 and $137,867, respectively, of undistributed net investment income and realized gains on a tax basis.

See Note 5 to our unaudited consolidated financial statements contained in this quarterly report on Form 10-Q for additional information regarding our distributions, including a reconciliation of our GAAP-basis net investment income to our tax-basis net investment income for the six months ended June 30, 2014 and 2013.

 

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Critical Accounting Policies

Our financial statements are prepared in conformity with GAAP, which requires us to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting periods. Critical accounting policies are those that require the application of management’s most difficult, subjective or complex judgments, often because of the need to make estimates about the effect of matters that are inherently uncertain and that may change in subsequent periods. In preparing the financial statements, management has made estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting periods. In preparing the financial statements, management has utilized available information, including our past history, industry standards and the current economic environment, among other factors, in forming its estimates and judgments, giving due consideration to materiality. Actual results may differ from these estimates. In addition, other companies may utilize different estimates, which may impact the comparability of our results of operations to those of companies in similar businesses. As we execute our operating plans, we will describe additional critical accounting policies in the notes to our future financial statements in addition to those discussed below.

Valuation of Portfolio Investments

We determine the net asset value of our investment portfolio each quarter. Securities that are publicly-traded are valued at the reported closing price on the valuation date. Securities that are not publicly-traded are valued at fair value as determined in good faith by our board of directors. In connection with that determination, FB Advisor provides our board of directors with portfolio company valuations which are based on relevant inputs, including, but not limited to, indicative dealer quotes, values of like securities, recent portfolio company financial statements and forecasts, and valuations prepared by third-party valuation services.

Accounting Standards Codification Topic 820, Fair Value Measurements and Disclosure , or ASC Topic 820, issued by the Financial Accounting Standards Board, clarifies the definition of fair value and requires companies to expand their disclosure about the use of fair value to measure assets and liabilities in interim and annual periods subsequent to initial recognition. ASC Topic 820 defines fair value as the price that would be received from the sale of an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. ASC Topic 820 also establishes a three-tier fair value hierarchy, which prioritizes the inputs used in measuring fair value. These tiers include: Level 1, defined as observable inputs such as quoted prices in active markets; Level 2, which includes inputs such as quoted prices for similar securities in active markets and quoted prices for identical securities where there is little or no activity in the market; and Level 3, defined as unobservable inputs for which little or no market data exists, therefore requiring an entity to develop its own assumptions.

With respect to investments for which market quotations are not readily available, we undertake a multi-step valuation process each quarter, as described below:

 

   

our quarterly valuation process begins with FB Advisor’s management team providing a preliminary valuation of each portfolio company or investment to our valuation committee, which valuation may be obtained from an independent valuation firm, if applicable;

 

   

preliminary valuation conclusions are then documented and discussed with our valuation committee;

 

   

our valuation committee reviews the preliminary valuation and FB Advisor’s management team, together with our independent valuation firm, if applicable, responds and supplements the preliminary valuation to reflect any comments provided by the valuation committee; and

 

   

our board of directors discusses valuations and determines the fair value of each investment in our portfolio in good faith based on various statistical and other factors, including the input and recommendation of FB Advisor, the valuation committee and any third-party valuation firm, if applicable.

 

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Determination of fair value involves subjective judgments and estimates. Accordingly, the notes to our consolidated financial statements refer to the uncertainty with respect to the possible effect of such valuations and any change in such valuations on our consolidated financial statements. In making its determination of fair value, our board of directors may use independent third-party pricing or valuation services. However, our board of directors is not required to determine fair value in accordance with the valuation provided by any single source, and may use any relevant data, including information obtained from FB Advisor or any independent third-party valuation or pricing service that the board of directors deems to be reliable in determining fair value under the circumstances. Below is a description of factors that our board of directors may consider when valuing our debt and equity investments.

Valuation of fixed income investments, such as loans and debt securities, depends upon a number of factors, including prevailing interest rates for like securities, expected volatility in future interest rates, call features, put features and other relevant terms of the debt. For investments without readily available market prices, we may incorporate these factors into discounted cash flow models to arrive at fair value. Other factors that our board of directors may consider include the borrower’s ability to adequately service its debt, the fair market value of the portfolio company in relation to the face amount of its outstanding debt and the quality of collateral securing our debt investments.

For convertible debt securities, fair value generally approximates the fair value of the debt plus the fair value of an option to purchase the underlying security (the security into which the debt may convert) at the conversion price. To value such an option, a standard option pricing model may be used.

Our equity interests in portfolio companies for which there is no liquid public market are valued at fair value. Our board of directors, in its analysis of fair value, may consider various factors, such as multiples of EBITDA, cash flows, net income, revenues or, in limited instances, book value or liquidation value. All of these factors may be subject to adjustments based upon the particular circumstances of a portfolio company or our actual investment position. For example, adjustments to EBITDA may take into account compensation to previous owners or acquisition, recapitalization, restructuring or other related items.

Our board of directors may also look to private merger and acquisition statistics, public trading multiples discounted for illiquidity and other factors, valuations implied by third-party investments in the portfolio companies or industry practices in determining fair value. Our board of directors may also consider the size and scope of a portfolio company and its specific strengths and weaknesses, and may apply discounts or premiums, where and as appropriate, due to the higher (or lower) financial risk and/or the size of portfolio companies relative to comparable firms, as well as such other factors as our board of directors, in consultation with any third-party valuation firm, if applicable, may consider relevant in assessing fair value. Generally, the value of our equity interests in public companies for which market quotations are readily available is based upon the most recent closing public market price. Portfolio securities that carry certain restrictions on sale are typically valued at a discount from the public market value of the security.

When we receive warrants or other equity securities at nominal or no additional cost in connection with an investment in a debt security, the cost basis in the investment will be allocated between the debt securities and any such warrants or other equity securities received at the time of origination. Our board of directors subsequently values these warrants or other equity securities received at fair value.

The fair values of our investments are determined in good faith by our board of directors. Our board of directors is solely responsible for the valuation of our portfolio investments at fair value as determined in good faith pursuant to our valuation policy and consistently applied valuation process.

Our investments as of June 30, 2014 consisted primarily of debt securities that were acquired directly from the issuer. Thirty-two senior secured loan investments, one senior secured bond investment, seven subordinated debt investments and one collateralized security were valued by an independent valuation firm, which determined the fair value of such investments by considering, among other factors, the borrower’s ability to

 

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adequately service its debt, prevailing interest rates for like investments, expected cash flows, call features and other relevant terms of the debt. Except as described below, all of our equity/other investments were valued by the same independent valuation firm, which determined the fair value of such investments by considering, among other factors, contractual rights ascribed to such investments, as well as various income scenarios and multiples of EBITDA, cash flows, net income, revenues or, in limited instances, book value or liquidation value. One equity investment, which is traded on an active public market, was valued at its closing price on June 30, 2014. One senior secured loan investment, which was newly-issued and purchased near June 30, 2014, was valued at cost, as our board of directors determined that the cost of such investment was the best indication of its fair value. Except as described above, we valued our other investments, including two equity/other investments, by using the midpoint of the prevailing bid and ask prices from dealers on the date of the relevant period end, which were provided by independent third-party pricing services and screened for validity by such services.

Our investments as of December 31, 2013 consisted primarily of debt securities that are traded on a private over-the-counter market for institutional investors. Except as described below, we valued our investments by using the midpoint of the prevailing bid and ask prices from dealers on the date of the relevant period end, which were provided by independent third-party pricing services and screened for validity by such services. Twenty-seven senior secured loan investments, six subordinated debt investments and one collateralized security, for which broker quotes were not available, were valued by an independent valuation firm, which determined the fair value of such investments by considering, among other factors, the borrower’s ability to adequately service its debt, prevailing interest rates for like investments, expected cash flows, call features and other relevant terms of the debt. Except as described below, all of our equity/other investments were valued by the same independent valuation firm, which determined the fair value of such investments by considering, among other factors, contractual rights ascribed to such investments, as well as various income scenarios and multiples of EBITDA, cash flows, net income, revenues or, in limited instances, book value or liquidation value. Also, one equity investment which is traded on an active public market was valued at its closing price as of December 31, 2013.

We periodically benchmark the bid and ask prices we receive from the third-party pricing services and/or dealers, as applicable, against the actual prices at which we purchase and sell our investments. Based on the results of the benchmark analysis and the experience of our management in purchasing and selling these investments, we believe that these prices are reliable indicators of fair value. However, because of the private nature of this marketplace (meaning actual transactions are not publicly reported), we believe that these valuation inputs are classified as Level 3 within the fair value hierarchy. We may also use other methods, including the use of an independent valuation firm, to determine fair value for securities for which we cannot obtain prevailing bid and ask prices through our third-party pricing services or independent dealers, or where our board of directors otherwise determines that the use of other methods is appropriate. We periodically benchmark the valuations provided by the independent valuation firm against the actual prices at which we purchase and sell our investments. Our valuation committee and board of directors reviewed and approved the valuation determinations made with respect to these investments in a manner consistent with our valuation process.

Revenue Recognition

Security transactions are accounted for on the trade date. We record interest income on an accrual basis to the extent that we expect to collect such amounts. We record dividend income on the ex-dividend date. We do not accrue as a receivable interest or dividends on loans and securities if we have reason to doubt our ability to collect such income. Loan origination fees, original issue discount and market discount are capitalized and we amortize such amounts as interest income over the respective term of the loan or security. Upon the prepayment of a loan or security, any unamortized loan origination fees and original issue discount are recorded as interest income. Upfront structuring fees are recorded as fee income when earned. We record prepayment premiums on loans and securities as fee income when we receive such amounts.

 

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Net Realized Gains or Losses, Net Change in Unrealized Appreciation or Depreciation and Net Change in Unrealized Gains or Losses on Foreign Currency

Gains or losses on the sale of investments are calculated by using the specific identification method. We measure realized gains or losses by the difference between the net proceeds from the repayment or sale and the amortized cost basis of the investment, without regard to unrealized appreciation or depreciation previously recognized, but considering unamortized upfront fees. Net change in unrealized appreciation or depreciation reflects the change in portfolio investment values during the reporting period, including any reversal of previously recorded unrealized gains or losses when gains or losses are realized and the respective unrealized gain or loss on foreign currency for those foreign denominated investments. Net change in unrealized gains or losses on foreign currency reflects the change in the value of receivables or accruals during the reporting period due to the impact of foreign currency fluctuations.

Capital Gains Incentive Fee

Pursuant to the terms of each of the 2008 investment advisory and administrative services agreement, the April 2014 investment advisory agreement and the July 2014 investment advisory agreement, the incentive fee on capital gains is determined and payable in arrears as of the end of each calendar year (or upon termination of such agreement). Such fee will equal 20.0% of our incentive fee capital gains (i.e., our realized capital gains on a cumulative basis from inception, calculated as of the end of the applicable period, net of all realized capital losses and unrealized capital depreciation on a cumulative basis), less the aggregate amount of any previously paid capital gains incentive fees. On a quarterly basis, we accrue for the capital gains incentive fee by calculating such fee as if it were due and payable as of the end of such period.

While none of the 2008 investment advisory and administrative services agreement, the April 2014 investment advisory agreement or the July 2014 investment advisory agreement include or contemplate the inclusion of unrealized gains in the calculation of the capital gains incentive fee, pursuant to an interpretation of an AICPA Technical Practice Aid for investment companies, commencing during the quarter ended December 31, 2010, we changed our methodology for accruing for this incentive fee to include unrealized gains in the calculation of the capital gains incentive fee expense and related accrued capital gains incentive fee. This accrual reflects the incentive fees that would be payable to FB Advisor if our entire portfolio was liquidated at its fair value as of the balance sheet date even though FB Advisor is not entitled to an incentive fee with respect to unrealized gains unless and until such gains are actually realized.

Subordinated Income Incentive Fee

Pursuant to the terms of each of the 2008 investment advisory and administrative services agreement, the April 2014 investment advisory agreement and the July 2014 investment advisory agreement, FB Advisor may also be entitled to receive a subordinated incentive fee on income. The subordinated incentive fee on income under the 2008 investment advisory and administrative services agreement, which was calculated and payable quarterly in arrears, equaled 20.0% of our “pre-incentive fee net investment income” for the immediately preceding quarter and was subject to a hurdle rate, expressed as a rate of return on adjusted capital, as defined in the 2008 investment advisory and administrative services agreement, equal to 2.0% per quarter, or an annualized hurdle rate of 8.0%. As a result, FB Advisor did not earn this incentive fee for any quarter until our pre-incentive fee net investment income for such quarter exceeded the hurdle rate of 2.0%. Once our pre-incentive fee net investment income in any quarter exceeded the hurdle rate, FB Advisor was entitled to a “catch-up” fee equal to the amount of the pre-incentive fee net investment income in excess of the hurdle rate, until our pre-incentive fee net investment income for such quarter equaled 2.5%, or 10.0% annually, of adjusted capital. Thereafter, FB Advisor received 20.0% of pre-incentive fee net investment income. Under the April 2014 investment advisory agreement, the subordinated incentive fee on income was calculated in the same manner, except that the hurdle rate used to compute the subordinated incentive fee on income was based on the value of our net assets rather than adjusted capital.

Under the July 2014 investment advisory agreement, the hurdle rate, expressed as a rate of return on the value of our net assets, was reduced from 2.0% to 1.875% per quarter, or an annualized hurdle rate of 7.5%. As a

 

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result, FB Advisor will not earn this incentive fee for any quarter until our pre-incentive fee net investment income for such quarter exceeds the hurdle rate of 1.875%. Once our pre-incentive fee net investment income in any quarter exceeds the hurdle rate, FB Advisor will be entitled to a “catch-up” fee equal to the amount of the pre-incentive fee net investment income in excess of the hurdle rate, until our pre-incentive fee net investment income for such quarter equals 2.34375%, or 9.375% annually, of net assets. Thereafter, FB Advisor will be entitled to receive 20.0% of pre-incentive fee net investment income.

Under both the April 2014 investment advisory agreement and the July 2014 investment advisory agreement, the subordinated incentive fee on income is subject to a total return requirement, which provides that no incentive fee in respect of our pre-incentive fee net investment income will be payable except to the extent that 20.0% of the cumulative net increase in net assets resulting from operations over the then-current and eleven preceding calendar quarters exceeds the cumulative incentive fees accrued and/or paid for the eleven preceding calendar quarters. Accordingly, any subordinated incentive fee on income that is payable in a calendar quarter will be limited to the lesser of (i) 20.0% of the amount by which our pre-incentive fee net investment income for such calendar quarter exceeds the applicable quarterly hurdle rate, subject to the “catch-up” provision, and (ii) (x) 20.0% of the cumulative net increase in net assets resulting from operations for the then-current and eleven preceding calendar quarters minus (y) the cumulative incentive fees accrued and/or paid for the eleven preceding calendar quarters. For the foregoing purpose, the “cumulative net increase in net assets resulting from operations” is the sum of our pre-incentive fee net investment income, base management fees, realized gains and losses and unrealized appreciation and depreciation for the then-current and eleven preceding calendar quarters. There will be no accumulation of amounts on the hurdle rate from quarter to quarter and, accordingly, there will be no clawback of amounts previously paid if subsequent quarters are below the applicable quarterly hurdle rate and there will be no delay of payment if prior quarters are below the applicable quarterly hurdle rate.

Uncertainty in Income Taxes

We evaluate our tax positions to determine if the tax positions taken meet the minimum recognition threshold in connection with accounting for uncertainties in income tax positions taken or expected to be taken for the purposes of measuring and recognizing tax benefits or liabilities in our consolidated financial statements. Recognition of a tax benefit or liability with respect to an uncertain tax position is required only when the position is “more likely than not” to be sustained assuming examination by taxing authorities. We recognize interest and penalties, if any, related to unrecognized tax liabilities as income tax expense in our consolidated statements of operations. During the six months ended June 30, 2014 and 2013, we did not incur any interest or penalties.

Contractual Obligations

We have entered into agreements with FB Advisor to provide us with investment advisory and administrative services. Payments for investment advisory services under the July 2014 investment advisory agreement are equal to (a) an annual base management fee based on the average value of our gross assets and (b) an incentive fee based on our performance. FB Advisor, and to the extent it is required to provide such services, our sub-adviser, are reimbursed for administrative expenses incurred on our behalf. See “—Related Party Transactions—Compensation of the Investment Advisor” for a discussion of these agreements.

For the three months ended June 30, 2014 and 2013, we incurred $19,858 and $22,615, respectively, in base management fees and $1,189 and $1,355, respectively, in administrative services expenses. For the six months ended June 30, 2014 and 2013, we incurred $42,229 and $44,821, respectively, in base management fees and $2,389 and $2,791, respectively, in administrative services expenses. In addition, FB Advisor is eligible to receive incentive fees based on the performance of our portfolio. During the three months ended June 30, 2014 and 2013, we accrued subordinated incentive fees on income of $15,061 and $17,167, respectively, based upon the performance of our portfolio. During the six months ended June 30, 2014 and 2013, we accrued subordinated incentive fees on income of $30,239 and $31,395, respectively, based upon the performance of our portfolio. During the six months ended June 30, 2014, we paid FB Advisor $29,481 in subordinated incentive fees on

 

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income. As of June 30, 2014, a subordinated incentive fee on income of $15,061 was payable to FB Advisor. During the three months ended June 30, 2014, we accrued capital gains incentive fees of $2,268 and during the three months ended June 30, 2013, we reversed $5,423 of capital gains incentive fees previously accrued in each case based on the performance of our portfolio. As of December 31, 2013, we had accrued capital gains incentive fees of $32,133 based on the performance of our portfolio of which $30,543 was based on unrealized gains and $1,590 was based on realized gains. We paid FB Advisor $1,590 in capital gains incentive fees during the six months ended June 30, 2014. As of June 30, 2014, we had accrued $37,647 in capital gains incentive fees, of which only $5,964 was based on realized gains and was payable to FB Advisor.

A summary of our significant contractual payment obligations for the repayment of outstanding borrowings under the Arch Street credit facility, the Broad Street credit facility, the ING credit facility, the JPM Facility and the Walnut Street credit facility at June 30, 2014 is as follows:

 

     Payments Due By Period  
     Total      Less than 1 year      1-3 years      3-5 years      More than 5 years  

Borrowings of Arch Street (1)

   $ 350,000         —         $ 350,000         —           —     

Borrowings of Broad Street (2)

   $ 125,000       $ 125,000         —           —           —     

Borrowings under ING credit facility (3)

   $ 250,886         —           —         $ 250,886         —     

Borrowings of Race Street (4)

   $ 950,000       $ 950,000         —           —           —     

Borrowings of Walnut Street (5)

   $ 239,800         —         $ 239,800            —     

 

(1) At June 30, 2014, no amounts remained unused under the Arch Street credit facility. Arch Street repaid the Arch Street credit facility in full on July 14, 2014.

 

(2) At June 30, 2014, no amounts remained unused under the Broad Street credit facility. All such amounts will mature, and all accrued and unpaid interest thereunder will be due and payable, on December 20, 2014.

 

(3) At June 30, 2014, $49,114 remained unused under the ING credit facility. All such amounts will mature, and all accrued and unpaid interest thereunder will be due and payable, on April 3, 2018.

 

(4) At June 30, 2014, no amounts remained unused under the JPM Facility. Race Street will, on a quarterly basis, repurchase the Class A Notes sold to JPM under the JPM Facility and subsequently resell such Class A Notes to JPM. As of June 30, 2014, the final repurchase transaction was scheduled to occur no later than April 15, 2017.

 

(5) At June 30, 2014, $60,200 remained unused under the Walnut Street credit facility. All such amounts will mature, and all accrued and unpaid interest thereunder will be due and payable, on May 17, 2017.

Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements

We currently have no off-balance sheet arrangements, including any risk management of commodity pricing or other hedging practices.

Recently Issued Accounting Standards

None.

 

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Related Party Transactions

Compensation of the Investment Adviser

Pursuant to the 2008 investment advisory and administrative services agreement, the April 2014 investment advisory agreement and the July 2014 investment advisory agreement, FB Advisor is entitled to an annual base management fee based on the average value of our gross assets and an incentive fee based on our performance. We commenced accruing fees under the 2008 investment advisory and administrative services agreement on January 2, 2009, upon commencement of our investment operations. Base management fees are pain on a quarterly basis in arrears. The annual base management fees under the 2008 investment advisory and administrative services agreement and the April 2014 investment advisory agreement were equal to 2.0% of the average value of our gross assets.

In anticipation of the listing of our shares of common stock on the NYSE, FB Advisor recommended that the April 2014 investment advisory agreement be further amended to (i) reduce the annualized hurdle rate used in connection with the calculation of the subordinated incentive fee on income, expressed as a rate of return on our net assets, from 8% to 7.5% and (ii) assuming the reduction to the hurdle rate was approved, reduce the base management fee from 2.0% to 1.75% of the average value of our gross assets. At a special meeting of stockholders that was adjourned on June 23, 2014 and reconvened on July 17, 2014, we received stockholder approval to amend and restate the April 2014 investment advisory agreement to reflect the amendments approved by our stockholders. On July 17, 2014, we entered into the July 2014 investment advisory agreement. Pending stockholder approval of the proposal, FB Advisor agreed, effective April 1, 2014, to waive a portion of the base management fee to which it was entitled under the April 2014 investment advisory agreement so that the fee received equaled 1.75% of the average value of our gross assets.

The incentive fee consists of three parts under the 2008 investment advisory and administrative services agreement and two parts under each of the April 2014 advisory agreement and July 2014 investment advisory agreement. The first part of the incentive fee, which is referred to as the subordinated incentive fee on income, is calculated and payable quarterly in arrears, and equals 20.0% of our “pre-incentive fee net investment income” for the immediately preceding quarter. Under the 2008 investment advisory and administrative services agreement the subordinated incentive fee on income was subject to a hurdle rate, expressed as a rate of return on adjusted capital, as defined in the 2008 investment advisory and administrative services agreement, equal to 2.0% per quarter, or an annualized hurdle rate of 8.0%. As a result, FB Advisor did not earn this incentive fee for any quarter until our pre-incentive fee net investment income for such quarter exceeded the hurdle rate of 2.0%. Once our pre-incentive fee net investment income in any quarter exceeded the hurdle rate, FB Advisor was entitled to a “catch-up” fee equal to the amount of the pre-incentive fee net investment income in excess of the hurdle rate, until our pre-incentive fee net investment income for such quarter equaled 2.5%, or 10.0% annually, of adjusted capital. Thereafter, FB Advisor received 20.0% of our pre-incentive fee net investment income. Under the April 2014 investment advisory agreement, the subordinated incentive fee on income was calculated in the same manner, except that the hurdle rate used to compute the subordinated incentive fee on income was based on the value of our net assets rather than adjusted capital.

Under the July 2014 investment advisory agreement, the hurdle rate, expressed as a rate of return on the value of our net assets, was reduced from 2.0% to 1.875% per quarter, or an annualized hurdle rate of 7.5%. As a result, FB Advisor will not earn this incentive fee for any quarter until our pre-incentive fee net investment income for such quarter exceeds the hurdle rate of 1.875%. Once our pre-incentive fee net investment income in any quarter exceeds the hurdle rate, FB Advisor will be entitled to a “catch-up” fee equal to the amount of our pre-incentive fee net investment income in excess of the hurdle rate, until our pre-incentive fee net investment income for such quarter equals 2.34375%, or 9.375% annually, of the value of our net assets. Thereafter, FB Advisor will be entitled to receive 20.0% of our pre-incentive fee net investment income.

Under both the April 2014 investment advisory agreement and the July 2014 investment advisory agreement, the subordinated incentive fee on income is subject to a total return requirement, which provides that

 

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no incentive fee in respect of our pre-incentive fee net investment income will be payable except to the extent that 20.0% of the cumulative net increase in net assets resulting from operations over the then-current and eleven preceding calendar quarters exceeds the cumulative incentive fees accrued and/or paid for the eleven preceding calendar quarters. Accordingly, any subordinated incentive fee on income that is payable in a calendar quarter will be limited to the lesser of (i) 20.0% of the amount by which our pre-incentive fee net investment income for such calendar quarter exceeds the applicable quarterly hurdle rate, subject to the “catch-up” provision, and (ii) (x) 20.0% of the cumulative net increase in net assets resulting from operations for the then-current and eleven preceding calendar quarters minus (y) the cumulative incentive fees accrued and/or paid for the eleven preceding calendar quarters. For the foregoing purpose, the “cumulative net increase in net assets resulting from operations” is the sum of our pre-incentive fee net investment income, base management fees, realized gains and losses and unrealized appreciation and depreciation for the then-current and eleven preceding calendar quarters. There will be no accumulation of amounts on the hurdle rate from quarter to quarter and, accordingly, there will be no clawback of amounts previously paid if subsequent quarters are below the applicable quarterly hurdle rate and there will be no delay of payment if prior quarters are below the applicable quarterly hurdle rate.

The second part of the incentive fee, which is referred to as the incentive fee on capital gains, is determined and payable in arrears as of the end of each calendar year (or upon termination of the July 2014 investment advisory agreement). This fee equals 20.0% of our incentive fee capital gains, which equal our realized capital gains on a cumulative basis from inception, calculated as of the end of the applicable period, computed net of all realized capital losses and unrealized capital depreciation on a cumulative basis, less the aggregate amount of any previously paid capital gain incentive fees. We accrue for the capital gains incentive fee, which, if earned, is paid annually. We accrue the incentive fee based on net realized and unrealized gains; however, the fee payable to FB Advisor is based on realized gains and no such fee is payable with respect to unrealized gains unless and until such gains are actually realized. The methodology for calculating the capital gains incentive fee is identical under the 2008 investment advisory and administrative services agreement, the April 2014 investment advisory agreement and the July 2014 investment advisory agreement.

The third part of the incentive fee under the 2008 investment advisory and administrative services agreement was referred to as the subordinated liquidation incentive fee, which equaled 20.0% of the net proceeds from a liquidation of our assets in excess of adjusted capital, as calculated immediately prior to liquidation. The April 2014 investment advisory agreement and the July 2014 investment advisory agreement do not include the subordinated liquidation incentive fee.

Pursuant to the 2008 investment advisory and administrative services agreement, we reimbursed FB Advisor for expenses necessary to perform services related to our administration and operations. The amount of this reimbursement was set at the lesser of (1) FB Advisor’s actual costs incurred in providing such services and (2) the amount that we estimated it would be required to pay alternative service providers for comparable services in the same geographic location. FB Advisor was required to allocate the cost of such services to us based on factors such as total assets, revenues, time allocations and/or other reasonable metrics. Our board of directors then assessed the reasonableness of such reimbursements based on the breadth, depth and quality of such services as compared to the estimated cost to us of obtaining similar services from third-party providers known to be available. In addition, our board of directors considered whether any single third-party service provider would be capable of providing all such services at comparable cost and quality. Finally, our board of directors compared the total amount paid to FB Advisor for such services as a percentage of our net assets to the same ratio as reported by other comparable BDCs.

Pursuant to the administration agreement, FB Advisor provides administrative services necessary for our operation, including general ledger accounting, fund accounting, legal services, investor relations and other administrative services. There is no separate fee paid by us to FB Advisor in connection with the services provided under the administration agreement; provided, however, that we will reimburse FB Advisor no less than quarterly for all costs and expenses incurred by FB Advisor in performing its obligations and providing personnel and facilities thereunder. FB Advisor will allocate the cost of such services to us based on factors such as total assets, revenues, time allocations and/or other reasonable metrics.

 

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The following table describes the fees and expenses accrued under the 2008 investment advisory and administrative services agreement, the April 2014 investment advisory agreement and the administration agreement during the three and six months ended June 30, 2014 and 2013:

 

            Three Months Ended
June 30,
    Six Months Ended
June 30,
 

Related Party

 

Source Agreement

 

Description

      2014             2013             2014             2013      

FB Advisor

  2008 Investment Advisory and Administrative Services Agreement and April 2014 Investment Advisory Agreement   Base Management
Fee
(1)
  $ 19,858      $ 22,615      $ 42,229      $ 44,821   

FB Advisor

  2008 Investment Advisory and Administrative Services Agreement and April 2014 Investment Advisory Agreement   Capital Gains Incentive
Fee
(2)
  $ 2,268      $ (5,423   $ 7,104      $ 927   

FB Advisor

  2008 Investment Advisory and Administrative Services Agreement and April 2014 Investment Advisory Agreement   Subordinated Incentive
Fee on Income
(3)
  $ 15,061      $ 17,167      $ 30,239      $ 31,395   

FB Advisor

  2008 Investment Advisory and Administrative Services Agreement and Administration Agreement   Administrative
Services Expenses
(4)
  $ 1,189      $ 1,355      $ 2,389      $ 2,791   

 

(1) FB Advisor agreed, effective April 1, 2014, to waive a portion of the base management fee to which it was entitled under the April 2014 investment advisory agreement so that the fee received equaled 1.75% of the average value of our gross assets. Amounts shown are net of waivers of $2,837 for the three and six months ended June 30, 2014. During the six months ended June 30, 2014 and 2013, $45,067 and $43,690, respectively, in base management fees were paid to FB Advisor. As of June 30, 2014, $19,862 in base management fees were payable to FB Advisor.

 

(2) During the six months ended June 30, 2014 and 2013, we accrued capital gains incentive fees of $7,104 and $927, respectively, based on the performance of our portfolio. As of June 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013, we accrued $37,647 and $32,133, respectively, in capital gains incentive fees of which $31,683 and $30,543, respectively, was based on unrealized gains and $5,964 and $1,590, respectively, was based on realized gains. No such fees are actually payable by us with respect to such unrealized gains unless and until those gains are actually realized. We paid FB Advisor $1,590 in capital gains incentive fees during the six months ended June 30, 2014.

 

(3) During the six months ended June 30, 2014 and 2013, we paid $29,481 and $27,621, respectively, of subordinated incentive fees on income to FB Advisor. As of June 30, 2014, a subordinated incentive fee on income of $15,061 was payable to FB Advisor.

 

(4) During the six months ended June 30, 2014 and 2013, $1,782 and $2,545, respectively, of administrative services expenses related to the allocation of costs of administrative personnel for services rendered to us by FB Advisor and the remainder related to other reimbursable expenses. We paid $1,856 and $2,706, respectively, in administrative services expenses to FB Advisor during the six months ended June 30, 2014 and 2013.

See Note 4 to our unaudited consolidated financial statements contained in this quarterly report on Form 10-Q for additional information regarding our related party transactions and relationships, including potential conflicts of interest, our exemptive relief order, our expense reimbursement arrangement and our trademark license agreement with Franklin Square Holdings.

 

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Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk.

We are subject to financial market risks, including changes in interest rates. As of June 30, 2014, 71.2% of our portfolio investments (based on fair value) paid variable interest rates, 22.9% paid fixed interest rates, 2.5% were income producing equity or other investments, and the remaining 3.4% consisted of non-income producing equity or other investments. A rise in the general level of interest rates can be expected to lead to higher interest rates applicable to any variable rate investments we hold and to declines in the value of any fixed rate investments we hold. However, many of our variable rate investments provide for an interest rate floor, which may prevent our interest income from increasing until benchmark interest rates increase beyond a threshold amount. To the extent that a substantial portion of our investments may be in variable rate investments, an increase in interest rates beyond this threshold would make it easier for us to meet or exceed the hurdle rate applicable to the subordinated incentive fee on income, and may result in a substantial increase in our net investment income and to the amount of incentive fees payable to FB Advisor with respect to our increased pre-incentive fee net investment income.

Pursuant to the terms of the Arch Street credit facility, the Broad Street credit facility, the ING credit facility and the Walnut Street credit facility, Arch Street, Broad Street, the Company and Walnut Street, respectively, borrow at a floating rate based on a benchmark interest rate. Under the terms of the JPM Facility, Race Street pays interest to JPM at a fixed rate. To the extent that any present or future credit facilities or other financing arrangements that we or any of our subsidiaries enter into are based on a floating interest rate, we will be subject to risks relating to changes in market interest rates. In periods of rising interest rates when we or our subsidiaries have such debt outstanding, or financing arrangements in effect, our interest expense would increase, which could reduce our net investment income, especially to the extent we hold fixed rate investments.

The following table shows the effect over a twelve month period of changes in interest rates on our interest income, interest expense and net interest income, assuming no changes in the composition of our investment portfolio, including the accrual status of our investments, and our borrowing arrangements in effect as of June 30, 2014 (dollar amounts are presented in thousands):

 

Basis Point Change in Interest Rates

   Increase
(Decrease)
in Interest
Income
    Increase
(Decrease)
in Interest
Expense
    Increase
(Decrease)  in
Net Interest
Income
    Percentage
Change in  Net
Interest Income
 

Down 25 basis points

   $ (866   $ (2,176   $ 1,310        0.4

No change

     —          —          —          —     

Up 100 basis points

     5,000        8,702        (3,702     (1.0 )% 

Up 300 basis points

     60,835        26,107        34,728        9.8

Up 500 basis points

     119,784        43,512        76,272        21.6

We expect that our long-term investments will be financed primarily with equity and debt. If deemed prudent, we may use interest rate risk management techniques in an effort to minimize our exposure to interest rate fluctuations. These techniques may include various interest rate hedging activities to the extent permitted by the 1940 Act. Adverse developments resulting from changes in interest rates or hedging transactions could have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition and results of operations. During the six months ended June 30, 2014 and 2013, we did not engage in interest rate hedging activities.

In addition, we may have risk regarding portfolio valuation. See “Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations—Critical Accounting Policies—Valuation of Portfolio Investments.”

 

Item 4. Controls and Procedures.

As required by Rule 13a-15(b) under the Exchange Act, we carried out an evaluation, under the supervision and with the participation of our management, including the chief executive officer and chief financial officer, of

 

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the effectiveness of the design and operation of our disclosure controls and procedures as of June 30, 2014. Based on the foregoing, our chief executive officer and chief financial officer concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures were effective to provide reasonable assurance that we would meet our disclosure obligations.

There was no change in our internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Rules 13a-15(f) or 15d-15(f) of the Exchange Act) that occurred during the three month period ended June 30, 2014 that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.

 

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PART II—OTHER INFORMATION

 

Item 1. Legal Proceedings.

We are not currently subject to any material legal proceedings, and, to our knowledge, no material legal proceedings are threatened against us. From time to time, we may be party to certain legal proceedings in the ordinary course of business, including proceedings relating to the enforcement of our rights under contracts with our portfolio companies. While the outcome of any legal proceedings cannot be predicted with certainty, we do not expect that any such proceedings will have a material adverse effect upon our financial condition or results of operations.

 

Item 1A. Risk Factors.

Investing in our common stock involves a number of significant risks. In addition to the other information contained in this quarterly report on Form 10-Q, investors should consider carefully the risk factors set forth in our annual report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2013 and our additional filings with the SEC before making an investment in our common stock.

Risks Related to Our Business and Structure

Pending legislation may allow us to incur additional leverage.

As a BDC, we are generally not permitted to incur indebtedness unless immediately after such borrowing we have an asset coverage for total borrowings of at least 200% (i.e., the amount of debt may not exceed 50% of the value of our assets). Recent legislation introduced in the U.S. House of Representatives, if passed, would modify this section of the 1940 Act and increase the amount of debt that BDCs may incur by modifying the percentage from 200% to 150%. Even if this legislation does not pass, similar legislation may pass that permits us to incur additional leverage under the 1940 Act. As a result, we may be able to incur additional indebtedness in the future and therefore the risk of an investment in our common stock may increase.

Risks Related to FB Advisor and Its Affiliates

FB Advisor’s liability is limited under the July 2014 investment advisory agreement and the administration agreement, and we are required to indemnify it against certain liabilities, which may lead it to act in a riskier manner on our behalf than it would when acting for its own account.

Pursuant to the July 2014 investment advisory agreement and administration agreement, FB Advisor and its officers, managers, partners, members (and their members, including the owners of their members), agents, employees, controlling persons and any other person or entity affiliated with FB Advisor will not be liable to us for their acts under the July 2014 investment advisory agreement or the administration agreement, as applicable, absent willful misfeasance, bad faith or gross negligence in the performance of their duties. We have agreed to indemnify, defend and protect FB Advisor and its officers, managers, partners, members (and their members, including the owners of their members), agents, employees, controlling persons and any other person or entity affiliated with FB Advisor with respect to all damages, liabilities, costs and expenses resulting from acts of FB Advisor not arising out of willful misfeasance, bad faith or gross negligence in the performance of their duties under the July 2014 investment advisory agreement or the administration agreement, as applicable. These protections may lead FB Advisor to act in a riskier manner when acting on our behalf than it would when acting for its own account.

Risks Related to Our Investments

There may be circumstances where our debt investments could be subordinated to claims of other creditors or we could be subject to lender liability claims.

If one of our portfolio companies were to go bankrupt, depending on the facts and circumstances, including the extent to which we actually provided managerial assistance to that portfolio company, a bankruptcy court

 

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might recharacterize our debt investment and subordinate all or a portion of our claim to that of other creditors. In situations where a bankruptcy carries a high degree of political significance, our legal rights may be subordinated to other creditors. We may also be subject to lender liability claims for actions taken by us with respect to a borrower’s business or in instances where we exercise control over the borrower or render significant managerial assistance.

We may from time to time enter into total return swaps, credit default swaps or other derivative transactions which expose us to certain risks, including credit risk, market risk, liquidity risk and other risks similar to those associated with the use of leverage.

We may from time to time enter into total return swaps, credit default swaps or other derivative transactions that seek to modify or replace the investment performance of a particular reference security or other asset. These transactions are typically individually negotiated, non-standardized agreements between two parties to exchange payments, with payments generally calculated by reference to a notional amount or quantity. Swap contracts and

similar derivative contracts are not traded on exchanges; rather, banks and dealers act as principals in these markets. These investments may present risks in excess of those resulting from the referenced security or other asset. Because these transactions are not an acquisition of the referenced security or other asset itself, the investor has no right directly to enforce compliance with the terms of the referenced security or other asset and has no voting or other consensual rights of ownership with respect to the referenced security or other asset. In the event of insolvency of a counterparty, we will be treated as a general creditor of the counterparty and will have no claim of title with respect to the referenced security or other asset.

A total return swap is a contract in which one party agrees to make periodic payments to another party based on the change in the market value of the referenced security or other assets underlying the total return swap during a specified period, in return for periodic payments based on a fixed or variable interest rate.

A total return swap is subject to market risk, liquidity risk and risk of imperfect correlation between the value of the total return swap and the debt obligations underlying the total return swap. In addition, we may incur certain costs in connection with a total return swap that could in the aggregate be significant.

A credit default swap is a contract in which one party buys or sells protection against a credit event with respect to an issuer, such as an issuer’s failure to make timely payments of interest or principal on its debt obligations, bankruptcy or restructuring during a specified period. Generally, if we sell credit protection using a credit default swap, we will receive fixed payments from the swap counterparty and if a credit event occurs with respect to the applicable issuer, we will pay the swap counterparty par for the issuer’s defaulted debt securities and the swap counterparty will deliver the defaulted debt securities to us. Generally, if we buy credit protection using a credit default swap, we will make fixed payments to the counterparty and if a credit event occurs with respect to the applicable issuer, we will deliver the issuer’s defaulted securities underlying the swap to the swap counterparty and the counterparty will pay us par for the defaulted securities. Alternatively, a credit default swap may be cash settled and the buyer of protection would receive the difference between the par value and the market value of the issuer’s defaulted debt securities from the seller of protection.

Credit default swaps are subject to the credit risk of the underlying issuer. If we are selling credit protection, there is a risk that we will not properly assess the risk of the underlying issuer, a credit event will occur and we will have to pay the counterparty. If we are buying credit protection, there is a risk that we will not properly assess the risk of the underlying issuer, no credit event will occur and we will receive no benefit for the premium paid.

A derivative transaction is also subject to the risk that a counterparty will default on its payment obligations thereunder or that we will not be able to meet our obligations to the counterparty. In some cases, we may post collateral to secure our obligations to the counterparty, and we may be required to post additional collateral upon the occurrence of certain events such as a decrease in the value of the reference security or other asset. In some cases, the counterparty may not collateralize any of its obligations to us.

 

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Derivative investments effectively add leverage to a portfolio by providing investment exposure to a security or market without owning or taking physical custody of such security or investing directly in such market. In addition to the risks described above, such arrangements are subject to risks similar to those associated with the use of leverage. See “Item 1A. Risk Factors—Risks Related to Debt Financing” in our annual report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2013.

Risks Related to Debt Financing

We currently use borrowed funds to make investments and are exposed to the typical risks associated with leverage.

Borrowings and other types of financing, also known as leverage, magnify the potential for gain or loss on amounts invested and, therefore, increase the risks associated with investing in our securities. Our and our special purpose financing subsidiaries’ lenders and debt holders have fixed dollar claims on our and their assets that are superior to the claims of our common stockholders or any preferred stockholders. If the value of our assets increases, then leverage would cause the net asset value to increase more sharply than it would have had we not leveraged. Conversely, if the value of our assets decreases, leverage would cause net asset value to decline more sharply than it otherwise would have had we not leveraged. Similarly, any increase in our income in excess of consolidated interest payable on the borrowed funds would cause our net income to increase more than it would without the leverage, while any decrease in our income would cause net income to decline more sharply than it would have had we not borrowed. Such a decline could negatively affect our ability to make distributions to holders of our common stock. Leverage is generally considered a speculative investment technique.

The agreements governing certain of our and our special purpose financing subsidiaries’ debt instruments require us and our subsidiaries to comply with certain financial and operational covenants. These covenants require us and our subsidiaries to, among other things, maintain certain financial ratios, including asset coverage and minimum stockholders’ equity. As of June 30, 2014, we and our subsidiaries were in compliance with these covenants. However, our and their continued compliance with these covenants depends on many factors, some of which are beyond our and their control. In the event of deterioration in the capital markets and pricing levels subsequent to this period, net unrealized depreciation in our and our subsidiaries’ portfolio may increase in the future. Absent an amendment to our financing facilities, continued unrealized depreciation in our and our subsidiaries’ investment portfolio could result in non-compliance with certain covenants.

Accordingly, there can be no assurance that we and our subsidiaries will continue to comply with these covenants. Failure to comply with these covenants would result in a default which, if we and our subsidiaries were unable to obtain a waiver from the debt holders, could accelerate repayment under any or all of our and their debt instruments and thereby have a material adverse impact on our liquidity, financial condition, results of operations and ability to pay distributions.

Our and our subsidiaries’ current and future debt securities are and may be governed by indentures or other instruments containing covenants restricting our and their operating flexibility. We, and indirectly our stockholders, bear the cost of issuing and servicing such securities. Any convertible or exchangeable securities that we issue in the future may have rights, preferences and privileges more favorable than those of our common stock.

 

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Risks Related to Investment in Our Common Stock

We may again obtain the approval of our stockholders to issue shares of our common stock at prices below the then current net asset value per share of our common stock. If we receive such approval from stockholders in the future, we may issue shares of our common stock at a price below the then current net asset value per share of common stock. Any such issuance could materially dilute your interest in our common stock and reduce our net asset value per share.

On July 17, 2014 we obtained the approval of our stockholders to issue shares of common stock at prices below the then current net asset value of our common stock. We may again obtain the approval of our stockholders to issue shares of our common stock at prices below the then current net asset value per share of our common stock in one or more offerings for a twelve-month period. Such approval may allow us to access the capital markets in a way that we typically are unable to do as a result of restrictions that, absent stockholder approval, apply to BDCs under the 1940 Act.

Any sale or other issuance of shares of our common stock at a price below net asset value per share would result in an immediate dilution to your interest in our common stock and a reduction of our net asset value per share. This dilution would occur as a result of a proportionately greater decrease in a stockholder’s interest in our earnings and assets and voting interest in us than the increase in our assets resulting from such issuance. Because the number of future shares of common stock that may be issued below our net asset value per share and the price and timing of such issuances are not currently known, we cannot predict the actual dilutive effect of any such issuance. We also cannot determine the resulting reduction in our net asset value per share of any such issuance at this time. We caution you that such effects may be material, and we undertake to describe the material risks and dilutive effects of any offering that we make at a price below our then current net asset value in the future in a prospectus supplement issued in connection with any such offering.

If we issue preferred stock, debt securities or convertible debt securities, the net asset value and market value of our common stock may become more volatile.

We cannot assure you that the issuance of preferred stock, debt securities or convertible debt securities would result in a higher yield or return to the holders of our common stock. The issuance of preferred stock, debt securities or convertible debt securities would likely cause the net asset value and market value of our common stock to become more volatile. If the dividend rate on the preferred stock, or the interest rate on the debt securities, were to approach the net rate of return on our investment portfolio, the benefit of leverage to the holders of our common stock would be reduced. If the dividend rate on the preferred stock, or the interest rate on the debt securities, were to exceed the net rate of return on our portfolio, the use of leverage would result in a lower rate of return to the holders of common stock than if we had not issued the preferred stock or debt securities. Any decline in the net asset value of our investment would be borne entirely by the holders of our common stock. Therefore, if the market value of our portfolio were to decline, the leverage would result in a greater decrease in net asset value to the holders of our common stock than if we were not leveraged through the issuance of preferred stock. This decline in net asset value would also tend to cause a greater decline in the market price for our common stock.

There is also a risk that, in the event of a sharp decline in the value of our net assets, we would be in danger of failing to maintain required asset coverage ratios which may be required by the preferred stock, debt securities, convertible debt or units or of a downgrade in the ratings of the preferred stock, debt securities, convertible debt or units or our current investment income might not be sufficient to meet the dividend requirements on the preferred stock or the interest payments on the debt securities. In order to counteract such an event, we might need to liquidate investments in order to fund redemption of some or all of the preferred stock, debt securities or convertible debt. In addition, we would pay (and the holders of our common stock would bear) all costs and expenses relating to the issuance and ongoing maintenance of the preferred stock, debt securities, convertible debt or any combination of these securities. Holders of preferred stock, debt securities or convertible debt may have different interests than holders of common stock and may at times have disproportionate influence over our affairs.

 

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Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds.

The table below provides information concerning our repurchases of shares of our common stock during the three months ended June 30, 2014 pursuant to our listing tender offer.

 

Period

   Total Number of
Shares  Purchased
     Average
Price Paid
per Share
     Total Number of
Shares  Purchased as
Part of Publicly
Announced Plans or
Programs
     Maximum Number of
Shares that May Yet
Be Purchased Under
the Plans or Programs
 

April 1 to April 30, 2014

     —           —           —           —     

May 1 to May 31, 2014

     —           —           —           —     

June 1 to June 30, 2014

     23,255,813         10.75         23,255,813         (1
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

     23,255,813       $ 10.75         23,255,813         (1
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

(1) On April 16, 2014, we commenced the listing tender offer to purchase for cash up to $250,000 in value of our shares of common stock from stockholders. The listing tender offer expired at 5:00 p.m., New York City time, on May 28, 2014. On June 4, 2014, we accepted for purchase 23,255813 shares of common stock pursuant to the listing tender offer. See Note 3 to our unaudited consolidated financial statements contained in this quarterly report on Form 10-Q for a more detailed discussion of the terms of our listing tender offer.

 

Item 3. Defaults upon Senior Securities.

Not applicable.

 

Item 4. Mine Safety Disclosures.

Not applicable.

 

Item 5. Other Information.

Not applicable.

 

Item 6. Exhibits.

 

  3.1    Second Articles of Amendment and Restatement of FS Investment Corporation. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on April 16, 2014.)
  3.2    Second Amended and Restated Bylaws of FS Investment Corporation. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.2 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on April 16, 2014.)
  4.1    Distribution Reinvestment Plan, effective as of June 2, 2014. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on May 23, 2014.)
  4.2*    Indenture, dated as of July 14, 2014, by and between the Company and U.S. Bank National Association, as trustee.
  4.3    First Supplemental Indenture, dated as of July 14, 2014, relating to the 4.000% Notes due 2019, by and between the Company and U.S. Bank National Association, as trustee. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.2 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on July 15, 2014.)
  4.4    Form of 4.000% Notes due 2019. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.2 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on July 15, 2014.)

 

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10.1    Amended and Restated Investment Advisory Agreement, dated as of April 16, 2014, by and between FS Investment Corporation and FB Income Advisor, LLC. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on April 16, 2014.)
10.2    Amended and Restated Investment Advisory Agreement, dated as of July 17, 2014, by and between FS Investment Corporation and FB Income Advisor, LLC. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on July 22, 2014.)
10.3    Administration Agreement, dated as of April 16, 2014, by and between FS Investment Corporation and FB Income Advisor, LLC. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on April 16, 2014.)
10.4    Investment Sub-advisory Agreement, dated as of April 13, 2008, by and between FB Income Advisor, LLC and GSO / Blackstone Debt Funds Management LLC. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit (g)(2) filed with Amendment No. 2 to the Company’s registration statement on Form N-2 (File No. 333-149374) filed on June 19, 2008.)
10.5    Investment Advisory and Administrative Services Agreement, dated as of February 12, 2008, by and between the Company and FB Income Advisor, LLC. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit (g) filed with the Company’s registration statement on Form N-2 (File No. 333-149374) filed on February 25, 2008.)
10.6    Custodian Agreement, dated as of November 14, 2011, by and between the Company and State Street Bank and Trust Company. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.9 filed with the Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended September 30, 2011 filed on November 14, 2011.)
10.7    Amended and Restated Credit Agreement, dated as of January 28, 2011, by and between Broad Street Funding LLC and Deutsche Bank AG, New York Branch. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on February 1, 2011.)
10.8    Fourth Amendment to Credit Agreement, dated as of March 23, 2012, by and between Broad Street Funding LLC and Deutsche Bank AG, New York Branch. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on March 27, 2012.)
10.9    Fifth Amendment to Credit Agreement, dated as of March 22, 2013, by and between Broad Street Funding LLC and Deutsche Bank AG, New York Branch. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.12 to the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2012 filed on March 28, 2013.)
10.10    Sixth Amendment to Credit Agreement, dated as of December 20, 2013, by and between Broad Street Funding LLC and Deutsche Bank AG, New York Branch. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on December 24, 2013.)
10.11    Asset Contribution Agreement, dated as of March 10, 2010, by and between the Company and Broad Street Funding LLC. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on March 16, 2010.)
10.12    First Amendment to Asset Contribution Agreement, dated as of June 17, 2010, by and between the Company and Broad Street Funding LLC. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on July 19, 2010.)
10.13    Investment Management Agreement, dated as of March 10, 2010, by and between the Company and Broad Street Funding LLC. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.3 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on March 16, 2010.)
10.14    Amended and Restated Security Agreement, dated as of January 28, 2011, by and between Broad Street Funding LLC and Deutsche Bank AG, New York Branch. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on February 1, 2011.)

 

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10.15    Termination Acknowledgement (TRS), dated as of August 29, 2012, by and between Arch Street Funding LLC and Citibank, N.A. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.6 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on August 31, 2012.)
10.16    Amended and Restated Investment Management Agreement, dated as of August 29, 2012, by and between the Company and Arch Street Funding LLC. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.5 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on August 31, 2012.)
10.17    Asset Transfer Agreement, dated as of July 21, 2011, by and between the Company and Locust Street Funding LLC. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on July 27, 2011.)
10.18    Amendment No. 1 to Asset Transfer Agreement, dated as of February 15, 2012, by and between the Company and Locust Street Funding LLC. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on February 21, 2012.)
10.19    Amended and Restated Asset Transfer Agreement, dated as of September 26, 2012, by and between the Company and Locust Street Funding LLC. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on October 1, 2012.)
10.20    Loan Agreement, dated as of August 29, 2012 and amended as of March 31, 2014, by and between Arch Street Funding LLC, the financial institutions and other lenders from time to time party thereto and Citibank, N.A., as administrative agent. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.4 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on April 4, 2014.)
10.21    Account Control Agreement, dated as of August 29, 2012, by and between Arch Street Funding LLC, Citibank, N.A. and Virtus Group, LP. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on August 31, 2012.)
10.22    Security Agreement, dated as of August 29, 2012, by and between Arch Street Funding LLC and Citibank, N.A. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.3 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on August 31, 2012.)
10.23    Agreement and Plan of Merger, dated as of August 29, 2012, by and among Arch Street Funding LLC, Benjamin Loan Funding LLC, Benjamin 2 Loan Funding LLC, Citibank, N.A. and Citibank Financial Products Inc. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.4 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on August 31, 2012.)
10.24    Indenture, dated as of July 21, 2011, by and between Locust Street Funding LLC and Citibank, N.A., as trustee. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on July 27, 2011.)
10.25    Supplemental Indenture No. 1, dated as of February 15, 2012, by and between Locust Street Funding LLC and Citibank, N.A. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on February 21, 2012.)
10.26    Amended and Restated Indenture, dated as of September 26, 2012, by and between Locust Street Funding LLC and Citibank, N.A., as trustee. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on October 1, 2012.)
10.27    Supplemental Indenture No. 1, dated as of April 23, 2013, by and between Locust Street Funding LLC and Citibank, N.A., as trustee. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on April 26, 2013.)
10.28    Locust Street Funding LLC Class A Floating Rate Secured Note, due 2021. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.3 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on February 21, 2012.)
10.29    Locust Street Funding LLC Class A Floating Rate Secured Note, due 2023. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.3 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on October 1, 2012.)

 

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10.30    Locust Street Funding LLC Class A Floating Rate Secured Note, due 2024. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on April 26, 2013.)
10.31    TBMA/ISMA 2000 Amended and Restated Global Master Repurchase Agreement by and between JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., London Branch and Race Street Funding LLC, together with the related Annex and Amended and Restated Confirmation thereto, each dated as of September 26, 2012. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.4 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on October 1, 2012.)
10.32    TBMA/ISMA 2000 Amended and Restated Global Master Repurchase Agreement, by and between JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., London Branch and Race Street Funding LLC, together with the related Annex and Amended and Restated Confirmation thereto, each dated as of April 23, 2013. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.3 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on April 26, 2013.)
10.33    Amended and Restated Confirmation, dated as of February 15, 2012, by and between Race Street Funding LLC and JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., London Branch. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.4 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on February 21, 2012.)
10.34    Revolving Credit Agreement, dated as of July 21, 2011, by and between the Company and Race Street Funding LLC. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.5 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on July 27, 2011.)
10.35    Amendment to Credit Agreement, dated as of September 26, 2012, by and between Race Street Funding LLC and the Company. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.5 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on October 1, 2012.)
10.36    Asset Transfer Amendment, dated as of September 26, 2012, by and between the Company and Race Street Funding LLC. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.6 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on October 1, 2012.)
10.37    Amendment Agreement, dated as of October 24, 2013, by and between JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., London Branch and Race Street Funding LLC. (Incorporated by references to Exhibit 10.1 to the Company’s Current Report in Form 8-K filed on October 28, 2013.)
10.38    Amended and Restated Collateral Management Agreement, dated as of September 26, 2012, by and between Locust Street Funding LLC and the Company. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.7 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on October 1, 2012.)
10.39    Amended and Restated Collateral Administration Agreement, dated as of September 26, 2012, by and among Locust Street Funding LLC, the Company and Virtus Group, LP. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.8 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on October 1, 2012.)
10.40    Collateral Management Agreement, dated as of September 26, 2012, by and between Race Street Funding LLC and the Company. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.9 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on October 1, 2012.)
10.41    Loan and Servicing Agreement, dated as of May 17, 2012, by and among Walnut Street Funding LLC, Wells Fargo Securities, LLC, Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, and the other lender parties thereto. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on May 18, 2012.)
10.42    Amendment No. 1 to Loan and Servicing Agreement, dated as of March 11, 2014, by and among Walnut Street Funding LLC, Wells Fargo Securities, LLC and Wells Fargo Bank, National Association. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on March 12, 2014).
10.43    Purchase and Sale Agreement, dated as of May 17, 2012, by and between the Company and Walnut Street Funding LLC. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on May 18, 2012.)

 

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10.44    Collateral Management Agreement, dated as of May 17, 2012, by and between the Company and Walnut Street Funding LLC. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.3 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on May 18, 2012.)
10.45    Securities Account Control Agreement, dated as of May 17, 2012, by and between Walnut Street Funding LLC and Wells Fargo Bank, National Association. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.4 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on May 18, 2012.)
10.46    Senior Secured Revolving Credit Agreement, dated as of April 3, 2014, by and among FS Investment Corporation, ING Capital LLC, as administrative agent, and the lenders party thereto. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on April 4, 2014.)
10.47    Guarantee, Pledge and Security Agreement, dated as of April 3, 2014, by and among FS Investment Corporation, ING Capital LLC, as revolving administrative agent and collateral agent, the subsidiary guarantors party thereto and each financing agent and designated indebtedness holder party thereto. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on April 4, 2014.)
10.48    Control Agreement, dated as of April 3, 2014, by and among FS Investment Corporation, ING Capital LLC, as collateral agent, and State Street Bank and Trust Company. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.3 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on April 4, 2014.)
10.49    Trademark License Agreement, dated as of April 16, 2014, by and between FS Investment Corporation and Franklin Square Holdings, L.P. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.3 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on April 16, 2014.)
31.1*    Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Rule 13a-14 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.
31.2*    Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Rule 13a-14 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.
32.1*    Certification of Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Section 1350, Chapter 63 of Title 18, United States Code, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.

 

* Filed herewith.

 

93


Table of Contents

SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized on August 14, 2014.

 

FS INVESTMENT CORPORATION
By:  

/s/     Michael C. Forman

 

Michael C. Forman

Chief Executive Officer

(Principal Executive Officer)

By:  

/s/     William Goebel

 

William Goebel

Chief Financial Officer

(Principal Financial and Accounting Officer)

 

94

Exhibit 4.2

FS INVESTMENT CORPORATION

Issuer

and

U.S. BANK NATIONAL ASSOCIATION

Trustee

Indenture

Dated as of July 14, 2014

Providing for the Issuance

Of

Debt Securities


FS Investment Corporation

Reconciliation and tie between Trust Indenture Act of 1939

and Indenture, dated as of July 14, 2014

 

Trust Indenture

Act Section

  

Indenture

Section

§310    (a)(1)    607
   (a)(2)    607
   (b)    609
§312    (c)    701
§314    (a)    704
   (a)(4)    1005
   (c)(1)    102
   (c)(2)    102
   (e)    102
§315    (b)    601
§316    (a) (last sentence)    101 (“Outstanding”)
   (a)(1)(A)    502,512
   (a)(1)(B)    513
   (b)    508
§317    (a)(1)    503
   (a)(2)    504
§318    (a)    111
   (c)    111

 

NOTE: This reconciliation and tie shall not, for any purpose, be deemed to be a part of the Indenture.


TABLE OF CONTENTS

 

         Page  
ARTICLE ONE   
DEFINITIONS AND OTHER PROVISIONS OF GENERAL APPLICATION   
SECTION 101.  

Definitions

     1   
SECTION 102.  

Compliance Certificates and Opinions

     10   
SECTION 103.  

Form of Documents Delivered to Trustee

     11   
SECTION 104.  

Acts of Holders

     11   
SECTION 105.  

Notices, Etc., to Trustee and Company

     13   
SECTION 106.  

Notice to Holders; Waiver

     13   
SECTION 107.  

Conflict with TIA

     14   
SECTION 108.  

Effect of Headings and Table of Contents

     14   
SECTION 109.  

Successors and Assigns

     14   
SECTION 110.  

Separability Clause

     14   
SECTION 111.  

Benefits of Indenture

     14   
SECTION 112.  

Governing Law

     14   
SECTION 113.  

Legal Holidays

     14   
SECTION 114.  

Submission to Jurisdiction

     15   
ARTICLE TWO   
SECURITIES FORMS   
SECTION 201.  

Forms of Securities

     15   
SECTION 202.  

Form of Trustee’s Certificate of Authentication

     15   
SECTION 203.  

Securities Issuable in Global Form

     16   
ARTICLE THREE   
THE SECURITIES   
SECTION 301.  

Amount Unlimited; Issuable in Series

     17   
SECTION 302.  

Denominations

     21   
SECTION 303.  

Execution, Authentication, Delivery and Dating

     21   
SECTION 304.  

Temporary Securities

     23   
SECTION 305.  

Registration, Registration of Transfer and Exchange

     23   
SECTION 306.  

Mutilated, Destroyed, Lost and Stolen Securities

     26   
SECTION 307.  

Payment of Interest; Interest Rights Preserved; Optional Interest Reset

     26   
SECTION 308.  

Optional Extension of Maturity

     29   
SECTION 309.  

Persons Deemed Owners

     30   
SECTION 310.  

Cancellation

     30   
SECTION 311.  

Computation of Interest

     31   
SECTION 312.  

Currency and Manner of Payments in Respect of Securities

     31   
SECTION 313.  

Appointment and Resignation of Successor Exchange Rate Agent

     34   
SECTION 314.  

CUSIP Numbers

     35   

 

i


ARTICLE FOUR   
SATISFACTION AND DISCHARGE   
SECTION 401.  

Satisfaction and Discharge of Indenture

     35   
SECTION 402.  

Application of Trust Funds

     36   
ARTICLE FIVE   
REMEDIES   
SECTION 501.  

Events of Default

     36   
SECTION 502.  

Acceleration of Maturity; Rescission and Annulment

     38   
SECTION 503.  

Collection of Indebtedness and Suits for Enforcement by Trustee

     39   
SECTION 504.  

Trustee May File Proofs of Claim

     40   
SECTION 505.  

Trustee May Enforce Claims Without Possession of Securities

     41   
SECTION 506.  

Application of Money Collected

     41   
SECTION 507.  

Limitation on Suits

     42   
SECTION 508.  

Unconditional Right of Holders to Receive Principal, Premium and Interest

     42   
SECTION 509.  

Restoration of Rights and Remedies

     42   
SECTION 510.  

Rights and Remedies Cumulative

     43   
SECTION 511.  

Delay or Omission Not Waiver

     43   
SECTION 512.  

Control by Holders of Securities

     43   
SECTION 513.  

Waiver of Past Defaults

     43   
SECTION 514.  

Waiver of Stay or Extension Laws

     44   
ARTICLE SIX   
THE TRUSTEE   
SECTION 601.  

Notice of Defaults

     44   
SECTION 602.  

Certain Rights of Trustee

     45   
SECTION 603.  

Not Responsible for Recitals or Issuance of Securities

     48   
SECTION 604.  

May Hold Securities

     48   
SECTION 605.  

Money Held in Trust

     48   
SECTION 606.  

Compensation and Reimbursement and Indemnification of Trustee

     48   
SECTION 607.  

Corporate Trustee Required; Eligibility

     50   
SECTION 608.  

Disqualification; Conflicting Interests

     50   
SECTION 609.  

Resignation and Removal; Appointment of Successor

     50   
SECTION 610.  

Acceptance of Appointment by Successor

     51   
SECTION 611.  

Merger, Conversion, Consolidation or Succession to Business

     52   
SECTION 612.  

Appointment of Authenticating Agent

     53   
ARTICLE SEVEN   
HOLDERS’ LISTS AND REPORTS BY TRUSTEE AND COMPANY   
SECTION 701.  

Company to Furnish Trustee Names and Addresses of Holders

     55   
SECTION 702.  

Preservation of Information; Communications to Holders

     55   
SECTION 703.  

Reports by Trustee

     55   

 

ii


SECTION 704.  

Reports by Company

     56   
SECTION 705.  

Calculation of Original Issue Discount

     57   
ARTICLE EIGHT   
CONSOLIDATION, MERGER, CONVEYANCE OR TRANSFER   
SECTION 801.  

Company May Consolidate, Etc., Only on Certain Terms

     57   
SECTION 802.  

Successor Person Substituted

     57   
ARTICLE NINE   
SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURES   
SECTION 901.  

Supplemental Indentures Without Consent of Holders

     58   
SECTION 902.  

Supplemental Indentures with Consent of Holders

     59   
SECTION 903.  

Execution of Supplemental Indentures

     60   
SECTION 904.  

Effect of Supplemental Indentures

     60   
SECTION 905.  

Conformity with Trust Indenture Act

     61   
SECTION 906.  

Reference in Securities to Supplemental Indentures

     61   
ARTICLE TEN   
COVENANTS   
SECTION 1001.  

Payment of Principal, Premium, if any, and Interest

     61   
SECTION 1002.  

Maintenance of Office or Agency

     61   
SECTION 1003.  

Money for Securities Payments to Be Held in Trust

     62   
SECTION 1004.  

Additional Amounts

     63   
SECTION 1005.  

Statement as to Compliance

     64   
SECTION 1006.  

Waiver of Certain Covenants

     64   
ARTICLE ELEVEN   
REDEMPTION OF SECURITIES   
SECTION 1101.  

Applicability of Article

     64   
SECTION 1102.  

Election to Redeem; Notice to Trustee

     65   
SECTION 1103.  

Selection by Trustee of Securities to Be Redeemed

     65   
SECTION 1104.  

Notice of Redemption

     66   
SECTION 1105.  

Deposit of Redemption Price

     67   
SECTION 1106.  

Securities Payable on Redemption Date

     67   
SECTION 1107.  

Securities Redeemed in Part

     67   
ARTICLE TWELVE   
SINKING FUNDS   
SECTION 1201.  

Applicability of Article

     68   
SECTION 1202.  

Satisfaction of Sinking Fund Payments with Securities

     68   
SECTION 1203.  

Redemption of Securities for Sinking Fund

     68   

 

iii


ARTICLE THIRTEEN   
REPAYMENT AT THE OPTION OF HOLDERS   
SECTION 1301.  

Applicability of Article

     69   
SECTION 1302.  

Repayment of Securities

     69   
SECTION 1303.  

Exercise of Option

     70   
SECTION 1304.  

When Securities Presented for Repayment Become Due and Payable

     70   
SECTION 1305.  

Securities Repaid in Part

     71   
ARTICLE FOURTEEN   
DEFEASANCE AND COVENANT DEFEASANCE   
SECTION 1401.  

Applicability of Article; Company’s Option to Effect Defeasance or Covenant Defeasance

     71   
SECTION 1402.  

Defeasance and Discharge

     71   
SECTION 1403.  

Covenant Defeasance

     72   
SECTION 1404.  

Conditions to Defeasance or Covenant Defeasance

     72   
SECTION 1405.  

Deposited Money and Government Obligations to Be Held in Trust; Other Miscellaneous Provisions

     73   
ARTICLE FIFTEEN   
MEETINGS OF HOLDERS OF SECURITIES   
SECTION 1501.  

Purposes for Which Meetings May Be Called

     74   
SECTION 1502.  

Call, Notice and Place of Meetings

     75   
SECTION 1503.  

Persons Entitled to Vote at Meetings

     75   
SECTION 1504.  

Quorum; Action

     75   
SECTION 1505.  

Determination of Voting Rights; Conduct and Adjournment of Meetings

     76   
SECTION 1506.  

Counting Votes and Recording Action of Meetings

     77   
ARTICLE SIXTEEN   
SUBORDINATION OF SECURITIES   
SECTION 1601.  

Agreement to Subordinate

     78   
SECTION 1602.  

Distribution on Dissolution, Liquidation and Reorganization; Subrogation of Subordinated Securities

     78   
SECTION 1603.  

No Payment on Subordinated Securities in Event of Default on Senior Indebtedness

     80   
SECTION 1604.  

Payments on Subordinated Securities Permitted

     80   
SECTION 1605.  

Authorization of Holders to Trustee to Effect Subordination

     80   
SECTION 1606.  

Notices to Trustee

     80   
SECTION 1607.  

Trustee as Holder of Senior Indebtedness

     81   
SECTION 1608.  

Modifications of Terms of Senior Indebtedness

     81   
SECTION 1609.  

Reliance on Judicial Order or Certificate of Liquidating Agent

     82   

 

iv


INDENTURE, dated as of July 14, 2014, between FS INVESTMENT CORPORATION, a Maryland corporation (hereinafter called the “Company”), having its principal office at Cira Centre, 2929 Arch Street, Suite 675, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104, and U.S. BANK NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, a national banking association, as Trustee (hereinafter called the “Trustee”), having its office at One Federal Street, 3rd Floor, Boston, Massachusetts 02110.

RECITALS OF THE COMPANY

The Company deems it necessary to issue from time to time for its lawful purposes debt securities (hereinafter called the “Securities”) evidencing its secured or unsecured indebtedness, which may or may not be convertible into or exchangeable for any securities of any Person (as defined herein) (including the Company), and has duly authorized the execution and delivery of this Indenture to provide for the issuance from time to time of the Securities, to be issued in one or more series, unlimited as to principal amount, to bear such rates of interest, to mature at such times and to have such other provisions as shall be fixed as hereinafter provided.

This Indenture (as defined herein) is subject to the provisions of the Trust Indenture Act of 1939, as amended, that are required to be part of this Indenture and shall, to the extent applicable, be governed by such provisions.

All things necessary to make this Indenture a valid and legally binding agreement of the Company, in accordance with its terms, have been done.

NOW, THEREFORE, THIS INDENTURE WITNESSETH:

For and in consideration of the premises and the purchase of the Securities by the Holders (as defined herein) thereof, it is mutually covenanted and agreed, for the equal and proportionate benefit of all Holders of the Securities, or of a series thereof, as follows:

ARTICLE ONE

DEFINITIONS AND OTHER PROVISIONS OF GENERAL APPLICATION

SECTION 101. Definitions.

For all purposes of this Indenture, except as otherwise expressly provided or unless the context otherwise requires:

(1) the terms defined in this Article have the meanings assigned to them in this Article, and include the plural as well as the singular and, pursuant to Section 301, any such item may, with respect to any particular series of Securities, be amended or modified or specified as being inapplicable;

(2) all other terms used herein that are defined in the Trust Indenture Act (as defined herein), either directly or by reference therein, have the meanings assigned to them therein, and the terms “cash transaction” and “self-liquidating paper”, as used in Section 311 of the Trust Indenture Act, shall have the meanings assigned to them in the rules of the Commission (as defined herein) adopted under the Trust Indenture Act;


(3) all accounting terms not otherwise defined herein have the meanings assigned to them in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States of America; and

(4) the words “herein”, “hereof” and “hereunder” and other words of similar import refer to this Indenture as a whole and not to any particular Article, Section or other subdivision.

Certain terms, used in other Articles herein, are defined in those Articles.

Act ”, when used with respect to any Holder of a Security, has the meaning specified in Section 104.

Additional Amounts ” means any additional amounts that are required by a Security or by or pursuant to a Board Resolution, under circumstances specified therein, to be paid by the Company in respect of certain taxes imposed on certain Holders and that are owing to such Holders.

Affiliate ” of any specified Person means any other Person directly or indirectly controlling or controlled by or under direct or indirect common control with such specified Person. For the purposes of this definition, “control” when used with respect to any specified Person means the power to direct the management and policies of such Person, directly or indirectly, whether through the ownership of voting securities, by contract or otherwise; and the terms “controlling” and “controlled” have meanings correlative to the foregoing.

Authenticating Agent ” means any authenticating agent appointed by the Trustee pursuant to Section 612 to act on behalf of the Trustee to authenticate Securities of one or more series.

Authorized Newspaper ” means a newspaper, in the English language or in an official language of the country of publication, customarily published on each Business Day, whether or not published on Saturdays, Sundays or holidays, and of general circulation in each place in connection with which the term is used or in the financial community of each such place. Where successive publications are required to be made in Authorized Newspapers, the successive publications may be made in the same or in different newspapers in the same city meeting the foregoing requirements and in each case on any Business Day.

Board of Directors ” means the board of directors of the Company, the executive committee or any committee of that board duly authorized to act hereunder.

Board Resolution ” means a copy of a resolution certified by the Secretary or an Assistant Secretary of the Company to have been duly adopted by the Board of Directors (or by a committee of the Board of Directors, to the extent that any such other committee has been authorized by the Board of Directors to establish or approve the matters contemplated) and to be in full force and effect on the date of such certification, and delivered to the Trustee.

Business Day ”, when used with respect to any Place of Payment or any other particular location referred to in this Indenture or in the Securities, means, unless otherwise specified with respect to any Securities pursuant to Section 301, each Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday and Friday that is not a day on which banking institutions in that Place of Payment or particular location are authorized or obligated by law or executive order to close.

 

2


Commission ” means the Securities and Exchange Commission, as from time to time constituted, created under the Exchange Act, or, if at any time after execution of this instrument such Commission is not existing and performing the duties now assigned to it under the Trust Indenture Act, then the body performing such duties on such date.

Company ” means the Person named as the “Company” in the first paragraph of this Indenture until a successor Person shall have become such pursuant to the applicable provisions of this Indenture, and thereafter “Company” shall mean such successor Person.

Company Request ” and “ Company Order ” mean, respectively, a written request or order signed in the name of the Company by the Chief Executive Officer, President, an Executive Vice President or a Vice President of the Company, and by the Chief Financial Officer, Chief Compliance Officer, Treasurer, Secretary or an Assistant Secretary of the Company, and delivered to the Trustee.

Conversion Date ” has the meaning specified in Section 312(d).

Conversion Event ” means the cessation of use of (i) a Foreign Currency both by the government of the country which issued such currency and for the settlement of transactions by a central bank or other public institutions of or within the international banking community, (ii) the Euro within the Economic and Monetary Union of the European Union or (iii) any currency unit (or composite currency) other than the Euro for the purposes for which it was established.

Corporate Trust Office ” means the principal office of the Trustee at which at any time its corporate trust business shall be administered, which office at the date hereof for purposes of Section 1002 only is located at 111 Fillmore Ave., St. Paul, MN 55107, Attention: FS Investment Corporation, and for all other purposes is located at One Federal Street, 10 th Floor, Boston, Massachusetts 02110, Attention: FS Investment Corporation, or such other address as the Trustee may designate from time to time by notice to the Holders and the Company, or the principal corporate trust office of any successor Trustee (or such other address as such successor Trustee may designate from time to time by notice to the Holders and the Company).

Corporation ” includes corporations, associations, companies and business trusts.

Currency ” means any currency or currencies, composite currency or currency unit or currency units issued by the government of one or more countries or by any reorganized confederation or association of such governments.

Default ” means any event that is, or after notice or passage of time or both would be, an Event of Default.

Defaulted Interest ” has the meaning specified in Section 307.

Depository ” means the clearing agency registered under the Exchange Act that is designated to act as the Depository for global Securities. DTC shall be the initial Depository, until a successor shall have been appointed and become such pursuant to the applicable provisions of this Indenture, and thereafter, “Depository” shall mean or include such successor.

 

3


Dollar ” or “ $” means a dollar or other equivalent unit in such coin or currency of the United States of America as at the time shall be legal tender for the payment of public and private debts.

DTC ” means The Depository Trust Company.

Election Date ” has the meaning specified in Section 312(h).

Euro ” means the euro or other equivalent unit in such official coin or currency of the European Union.

Event of Default ” has the meaning specified in Article Five.

Exchange Act ” means the United States Securities Exchange Act of 1934, and the rules and regulations promulgated by the Commission thereunder and any statute successor thereto, in each case as amended from time to time.

Exchange Rate Agent ”, with respect to Securities of or within any series, means, unless otherwise specified with respect to any Securities pursuant to Section 301, a bank that is a member of the New York Clearing House Association, designated pursuant to Section 301 or Section 313.

Exchange Rate Officer’s Certificate ” means a certificate setting forth (i) the applicable Market Exchange Rate or the applicable bid quotation and (ii) the Dollar or Foreign Currency amounts of principal (and premium, if any) and interest, if any (on an aggregate basis and on the basis of a Security having the lowest denomination principal amount determined in accordance with Section 302 in the relevant Currency), payable with respect to a Security of any series on the basis of such Market Exchange Rate or the applicable bid quotation signed by the Chief Financial Officer or any Vice President of the Company.

Foreign Currency ” means any Currency, including, without limitation, the Euro issued by the government of one or more countries other than the United States of America or by any recognized confederation or association of such governments.

Government Obligations ” means securities that are (i) direct obligations of the United States of America or the government that issued the Foreign Currency in which the Securities of a particular series are payable, for the payment of which its full faith and credit is pledged or (ii) obligations of a Person controlled or supervised by and acting as an agency or instrumentality of the United States of America or such government that issued the Foreign Currency in which the Securities of such series are payable, the timely payment of which is unconditionally guaranteed as a full faith and credit obligation by the United States of America or such other government, which, in either case, are not callable or redeemable at the option of the issuer thereof, and shall also include a depository receipt issued by a bank or trust company as custodian with respect to any such Government Obligation or a specific payment of interest on or principal of any such Government Obligation held by such custodian for the account of the holder of a depository

 

4


receipt; provided that (except as required by law) such custodian is not authorized to make any deduction from the amount payable to the holder of such depository receipt from any amount received by the custodian in respect of the Government Obligation or the specific payment of interest on or principal of the Government Obligation evidenced by such depository receipt.

Holder ” means the Person in whose name a Security is registered in the Security Register.

Indenture ” means this instrument as originally executed or as it may from time to time be supplemented or amended by one or more indentures supplemental hereto entered into pursuant to the applicable provisions hereof, and shall include the terms of particular series of Securities established as contemplated by Section 301; provided , however , that, if at any time more than one Person is acting as Trustee under this instrument, “Indenture” shall mean, with respect to any one or more series of Securities for which such Person is Trustee, this instrument as originally executed or as it may from time to time be supplemented or amended by one or more indentures supplemental hereto entered into pursuant to the applicable provisions hereof and shall include the terms of the or those particular series of Securities for which such Person is Trustee established as contemplated by Section 301, exclusive, however, of any provisions or terms that relate solely to other series of Securities for which such Person is not Trustee, regardless of when such terms or provisions were adopted, and exclusive of any provisions or terms adopted by means of one or more indentures supplemental hereto executed and delivered after such Person had become such Trustee but to which such Person, as such Trustee, was not a party.

Indexed Security ” means a Security as to which all or certain interest payments and/or the principal amount payable at Maturity are determined by reference to prices, changes in prices, or differences between prices, of securities, Currencies, intangibles, goods, articles or commodities or by such other objective price, economic or other measures as are specified in or pursuant to Section 301 hereof.

Interest ”, when used with respect to an Original Issue Discount Security which by its terms bears interest only after Maturity, means interest payable after Maturity, and, when used with respect to a Security which provides for the payment of Additional Amounts pursuant to Section 1004, includes such Additional Amounts.

Interest Payment Date ”, when used with respect to any Security, means the Stated Maturity of an installment of interest on such Security.

Market Exchange Rate ” means, unless otherwise specified with respect to any Securities pursuant to Section 301, (i) for any conversion involving a currency unit on the one hand and Dollars or any Foreign Currency on the other, the exchange rate between the relevant currency unit and Dollars or such Foreign Currency calculated by the method specified pursuant to Section 301 for the Securities of the relevant series, (ii) for any conversion of Dollars into any Foreign Currency, the noon buying rate for such Foreign Currency for cable transfers quoted in New York City as certified for customs purposes by the Federal Reserve Bank of New York and (iii) for any conversion of one Foreign Currency into Dollars or another Foreign Currency, the spot rate at noon local time in the relevant market at which, in accordance with normal banking

 

5


procedures, the Dollars or Foreign Currency into which conversion is being made could be purchased with the Foreign Currency from which conversion is being made from major banks located in either New York City, London or any other principal market for Dollars or such purchased Foreign Currency, in each case determined by the Exchange Rate Agent. Unless otherwise specified with respect to any Securities pursuant to Section 301, in the event of the unavailability of any of the exchange rates provided for in the foregoing clauses (i), (ii) and (iii), the Exchange Rate Agent shall use, in its sole discretion and without liability on its part, such quotation of the Federal Reserve Bank of New York as of the most recent available date, or quotations from one or more major banks in New York City, London or other principal market for such currency or currency unit in question, or such other quotations as the Exchange Rate Agent shall deem appropriate. Unless otherwise specified by the Exchange Rate Agent, if there is more than one market for dealing in any currency or currency unit by reason of foreign exchange regulations or otherwise, the market to be used in respect of such currency or currency unit shall be that upon which a nonresident issuer of securities designated in such currency or currency unit would purchase such currency or currency unit in order to make payments in respect of such securities as determined by the Exchange Rate Agent, in its sole discretion.

Maturity ”, when used with respect to any Security, means the date on which the principal of such Security or an installment of principal becomes due and payable as therein or herein provided, whether at the Stated Maturity or by declaration of acceleration, notice of redemption, notice of option to elect repayment, notice of exchange or conversion or otherwise.

Notice of Default ” has the meaning provided in Section 501.

Officers’ Certificate ” means a certificate signed by the Chief Executive Officer, President, an Executive Vice President or a Vice President of the Company, and by the Chief Financial Officer, Chief Compliance Officer, Treasurer, Secretary or an Assistant Secretary of the Company, and delivered to the Trustee.

Opinion of Counsel ” means a written opinion of counsel, who may be counsel for the Company or who may be an employee of or other counsel for the Company and who shall be reasonably satisfactory to the Trustee.

Original Issue Discount Security ” means any Security that provides for an amount less than the principal amount thereof to be due and payable upon a declaration of acceleration of the Maturity thereof pursuant to Section 502.

Outstanding ”, when used with respect to Securities or any series of Securities, means, as of the date of determination, all Securities or all Securities of such series, as the case may be, theretofore authenticated and delivered under this Indenture, except:

(i) Securities theretofore cancelled by the Trustee or delivered to the Trustee for cancellation;

(ii) Securities, or portions thereof, for whose payment or redemption or repayment at the option of the Holder money in the necessary amount has been theretofore deposited with the Trustee or any Paying Agent (other than the Company) in trust or set aside and segregated in trust by the Company (if the Company shall act as its

 

6


own Paying Agent) for the Holders of such Securities, provided that, if such Securities are to be redeemed, notice of such redemption has been duly given pursuant to this Indenture or provision therefor satisfactory to the Trustee has been made;

(iii) Securities, except to the extent provided in Sections 1402 and 1403, with respect to which the Company has effected defeasance and/or covenant defeasance as provided in Article Fourteen;

(iv) Securities that have been changed into any other securities of the Company or any other Person in accordance with this Indenture if the terms of such Securities provide for convertibility or exchangeability pursuant to Section 301; and

(v) Securities which have been paid pursuant to Section 306 or in exchange for or in lieu of which other Securities have been authenticated and delivered pursuant to this Indenture, other than any such Securities in respect of which there shall have been presented to the Trustee proof satisfactory to it that such Securities are held by a protected purchaser in whose hands such Securities are valid obligations of the Company;

provided , however , that in determining whether the Holders of the requisite principal amount of the Outstanding Securities have given any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent or waiver hereunder or are present at a meeting of Holders for quorum purposes, and for the purpose of making the calculations required by TIA Section 313, (i) the principal amount of an Original Issue Discount Security that may be counted in making such determination or calculation and that shall be deemed to be Outstanding for such purpose shall be equal to the amount of principal thereof that would be (or shall have been declared to be) due and payable, at the time of such determination, upon a declaration of acceleration of the Maturity thereof pursuant to Section 502, (ii) the principal amount of any Security denominated in a Foreign Currency that may be counted in making such determination or calculation and that shall be deemed Outstanding for such purpose shall be equal to the Dollar equivalent, determined as of the date such Security is originally issued by the Company as set forth in an Exchange Rate Officer’s Certificate delivered to the Trustee, of the principal amount (or, in the case of an Original Issue Discount Security or Indexed Security, the Dollar equivalent as of such date of original issuance of the amount determined as provided in clause (i) above or (iii) below, respectively) of such Security, (iii) the principal amount of any Indexed Security that may be counted in making such determination or calculation and that shall be deemed outstanding for such purpose shall be equal to the principal face amount of such Indexed Security at original issuance, unless otherwise provided with respect to such Security pursuant to Section 301, and (iv) Securities owned by the Company or any other obligor upon the Securities or any Affiliate of the Company or of such other obligor shall be disregarded and deemed not to be Outstanding, except that, in determining whether the Trustee shall be protected in making such calculation or in relying upon any such request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent or waiver or upon any such determination as to the presence of a quorum, only Securities which a Responsible Officer of the Trustee actually knows to be so owned shall be so disregarded. Securities so owned which have been pledged in good faith may be regarded as Outstanding if the pledgee establishes to the satisfaction of the Trustee the pledgee’s right so to act with respect to such Securities and that the pledgee is not the Company or any other obligor upon the Securities or any Affiliate of the Company or of such other obligor.

 

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Paying Agent ” means any Person authorized by the Company to pay the principal of (or premium, if any) or interest, if any, on any Securities on behalf of the Company.

Person ” means any individual, corporation, partnership, joint venture, association, joint-stock company, limited liability company, trust, unincorporated organization or government or any agency or political subdivision thereof, or any other entity.

Place of Payment ”, when used with respect to the Securities of or within any series, means the place or places where the principal of (and premium, if any) and interest, if any, on such Securities are payable as specified and as contemplated by Sections 301 and 1002.

Predecessor Security ” of any particular Security means every previous Security evidencing all or a portion of the same debt as that evidenced by such particular Security; and, for the purposes of this definition, any Security authenticated and delivered under Section 306 in exchange for or in lieu of a mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen Security shall be deemed to evidence the same debt as the mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen Security.

Redemption Date ”, when used with respect to any Security to be redeemed, in whole or in part, means the date fixed for such redemption by or pursuant to this Indenture.

Redemption Price ”, when used with respect to any Security to be redeemed, means the price at which it is to be redeemed pursuant to this Indenture.

Registered Security ” means any Security that is registered in the Security Register.

Regular Record Date ” for the interest payable on any Interest Payment Date on the Registered Securities of or within any series means the date specified for that purpose as contemplated by Section 301, whether or not a Business Day.

Repayment Date ”, when used with respect to any Security to be repaid at the option of the Holder, means the date fixed for such repayment by or pursuant to this Indenture.

Repayment Price ”, when used with respect to any Security to be repaid at the option of the Holder, means the price at which it is to be repaid by or pursuant to this Indenture.

Responsible Officer ”, when used with respect to the Trustee, means any officer of the Trustee assigned by the Trustee to administer its corporate trust matters and who shall have direct responsibility for the administration of this Indenture.

Security ” or “ Securities ” has the meaning stated in the first recital of this Indenture and, more particularly, means any Security or Securities authenticated and delivered under this Indenture; provided , however , that, if at any time there is more than one Person acting as Trustee under this Indenture, “Securities” with respect to the Indenture as to which such Person is Trustee shall have the meaning stated in the first recital of this Indenture and shall more particularly mean Securities authenticated and delivered under this Indenture, exclusive, however, of Securities of any series as to which such Person is not Trustee.

 

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Security Register ” and “ Security Registrar ” have the respective meanings specified in Section 305.

Senior Indebtedness ” means the principal of (and premium, if any) and unpaid interest on (a) indebtedness of the Company (including indebtedness of others guaranteed by the Company), whether outstanding on the date hereof or thereafter created, incurred, assumed or guaranteed, for money borrowed, that has been designated by the Company as “Senior Indebtedness” for purposes of this Indenture by a Company Order delivered to the Trustee, (b) Senior Securities, and (c) renewals, extensions, modifications and refinancings of any such indebtedness.

Senior Security ” or “ Senior Securities ” means any Security or Securities designated pursuant to Section 301 as a Senior Security.

Special Record Date ” for the payment of any Defaulted Interest on the Registered Securities of or within any series means a date fixed by the Trustee pursuant to Section 307.

Stated Maturity ”, when used with respect to any Security or any installment of principal thereof or interest thereon, means the date specified in such Security as the fixed date on which the principal of such Security or such installment of principal or interest is due and payable, as such date may be extended pursuant to the provisions of Section 308.

Subordinated Indebtedness ” means the principal of (and premium, if any) and unpaid interest on (a) indebtedness of the Company (including indebtedness of others guaranteed by the Company), whether outstanding on the date hereof or thereafter created, incurred, assumed or guaranteed, for money borrowed, which in the instrument creating or evidencing the same or pursuant to which the same is outstanding it is provided that such indebtedness ranks junior in right of payment to the Company’s Senior Indebtedness, equally and pari passu in right of payment with all other Subordinated Indebtedness, (b) Subordinated Securities, and (c) renewals, extensions, modifications and refinancings of any such Subordinated Indebtedness.

Subordinated Security ” or “ Subordinated Securities ” means any Security or Securities designated pursuant to Section 301 as a Subordinated Security.

Subsidiary ” means (1) any corporation a majority of the outstanding voting stock of which is owned, directly or indirectly, by the Company or by one or more other Subsidiaries of the Company, (2) any other Person (other than a corporation) in which such Person, one or more Subsidiaries of such Person, or such Person and one or more Subsidiaries of such Person, directly or indirectly, at the date of determination thereof has a majority ownership interest, or (3) a partnership in which such Person or a Subsidiary of such Person is, at the time, a general partner and in which such Person, directly or indirectly, at the date of determination thereof has a majority ownership interest. For the purposes of this definition, “voting stock” means stock having voting power for the election of directors, whether at all times or only so long as no senior class of stock has such voting power by reason of any contingency.

Trust Indenture Act ” or “ TIA ” means the Trust Indenture Act of 1939, as amended, as in force at the date as of which this Indenture was executed, except as provided in Section 905.

 

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Trustee ” means the Person named as the “Trustee” in the first paragraph of this Indenture until a successor Trustee shall have become such pursuant to the applicable provisions of this Indenture, and thereafter “Trustee” shall mean or include each Person who is then a Trustee hereunder; provided , however , that if at any time there is more than one such Person, “Trustee” as used with respect to the Securities of any series shall mean only the Trustee with respect to Securities of that series.

United States ” means, unless otherwise specified with respect to any Securities pursuant to Section 301, the United States of America (including the states and the District of Columbia), its territories, its possessions and other areas subject to its jurisdiction.

United States person ” means, unless otherwise specified with respect to any Securities pursuant to Section 301, any individual who is a citizen or resident of the United States, a corporation, partnership or other entity created or organized in or under the laws of the United States, any state thereof or the District of Columbia (other than a partnership that is not treated as a United States person under any applicable Treasury regulations), any estate the income of which is subject to United States federal income taxation regardless of its source, or any trust if a court within the United States is able to exercise primary supervision over the administration of the trust and one or more United States persons have the authority to control all substantial decisions of the trust. Notwithstanding the preceding sentence, to the extent provided in the Treasury regulations, certain trusts in existence on August 20, 1996, and treated as United States persons prior to such date that elect to continue to be treated as United States persons, will also be United States persons.

Valuation Date ” has the meaning specified in Section 312(c).

Yield to Maturity ” means the yield to maturity, computed at the time of issuance of a Security (or, if applicable, at the most recent redetermination of interest on such Security) and as set forth in such Security in accordance with generally accepted United States bond yield computation principles.

SECTION 102. Compliance Certificates and Opinions.

Upon any application or request by the Company to the Trustee to take any action under any provision of this Indenture, the Company shall furnish to the Trustee an Officers’ Certificate stating that all conditions precedent, if any, provided for in this Indenture relating to the proposed action have been complied with and an Opinion of Counsel stating that in the opinion of such counsel all such conditions precedent, if any, have been complied with, except that in the case of any such application or request as to which the furnishing of such documents is specifically required by any provision of this Indenture relating to such particular application or request, no additional certificate or opinion need be furnished.

Every certificate or opinion with respect to compliance with a condition or covenant provided for in this Indenture (other than pursuant to Section 1005) shall include:

(1) a statement that each individual signing such certificate or opinion has read such condition or covenant and the definitions herein relating thereto;

 

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(2) a brief statement as to the nature and scope of the examination or investigation upon which the statements or opinions contained in such certificate or opinion are based;

(3) a statement that, in the opinion of each such individual, he or she has made such examination or investigation as is necessary to enable such individual to express an informed opinion as to whether or not such condition or covenant has been complied with; and

(4) a statement as to whether, in the opinion of each such individual, such condition or covenant has been complied with.

SECTION 103. Form of Documents Delivered to Trustee.

In any case where several matters are required to be certified by, or covered by an opinion of, any specified Person, it is not necessary that all such matters be certified by, or covered by the opinion of, only one such Person, or that they be so certified or covered by only one document, but one such Person may certify or give an opinion as to some matters and one or more other such Persons as to other matters, and any such Person may certify or give an opinion as to such matters in one or several documents.

Any certificate or opinion of an officer of the Company may be based, insofar as it relates to legal matters, upon an Opinion of Counsel, or a certificate or representations by counsel, unless such officer knows, or in the exercise of reasonable care should know, that the opinion, certificate or representations with respect to the matters upon which his certificate or opinion is based are erroneous. Any such Opinion of Counsel or certificate or representations may be based, insofar as it relates to factual matters, upon a certificate or opinion of, or representations by, an officer or officers of the Company stating that the information as to such factual matters is in the possession of the Company, unless such counsel knows, or in the exercise of reasonable care should know, that the certificate or opinion or representations as to such matters are erroneous.

Where any Person is required to make, give or execute two or more applications, requests, consents, certificates, statements, opinions or other instruments under this Indenture, they may, but need not, be consolidated and form one instrument.

SECTION 104. Acts of Holders.

(a) Any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or other action provided by this Indenture to be given or taken by Holders of the Outstanding Securities of all series or one or more series, as the case may be, may be embodied in and evidenced by one or more instruments of substantially similar tenor signed by such Holders in person or by agents duly appointed in writing. Any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or other action provided by this Indenture to be given or taken by Holders of Securities of such series may, alternatively, be embodied in and evidenced by the record of Holders of Securities of such series voting in favor thereof, either in person or by proxies duly appointed in writing, at any meeting of Holders of Securities of such series duly called and held in accordance with the provisions of Article Fifteen, or a combination of such instruments and any such record. Except as herein otherwise expressly provided, such action shall become effective when such instrument or instruments or record or both are delivered to the Trustee and, where it is hereby expressly

 

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required, to the Company. Such instrument or instruments and any such record (and the action embodied therein and evidenced thereby) are herein sometimes referred to as the “Act” of the Holders signing such instrument or instruments or so voting at any such meeting. Proof of execution of any such instrument or of a writing appointing any such agent, or of the holding by any Person of a Security, shall be sufficient for any purpose of this Indenture and conclusive in favor of the Trustee and the Company and any agent of the Trustee or the Company, if made in the manner provided in this Section. The record of any meeting of Holders of Securities shall be proved in the manner provided in Section 1506.

(b) The fact and date of the execution by any Person of any such instrument or writing may be proved by the affidavit of a witness of such execution or by a certificate of a notary public or other officer authorized by law to take acknowledgments of deeds, certifying that the individual signing such instrument or writing acknowledged to him or her the execution thereof. Where such execution is by a signer acting in a capacity other than his individual capacity, such certificate or affidavit shall also constitute sufficient proof of his authority. The fact and date of the execution of any such instrument or writing or the authority of the Person executing the same may also be proved in any other reasonable manner that the Trustee deems sufficient.

(c) The ownership of Registered Securities shall be proved by the Security Register.

(d) If the Company shall solicit from the Holders of Registered Securities any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or other Act, the Company may, at its option, in or pursuant to a Board Resolution, fix in advance a record date for the determination of Holders entitled to give such request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or other Act, but the Company shall have no obligation to do so. Such record date shall be the record date specified in or pursuant to such Board Resolution. If such a record date is fixed, such request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or other Act may be given before or after such record date, but only the Holders of record at the close of business on such record date shall be deemed to be Holders for the purposes of determining whether Holders of the requisite proportion of Outstanding Securities have authorized or agreed or consented to such request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or other Act, and for that purpose the Outstanding Securities shall be computed as of such record date; provided that no such authorization, agreement or consent by the Holders on such record date shall be deemed effective unless it shall become effective pursuant to the provisions of this Indenture not later than eleven months after the record date.

(e) Any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or other Act of the Holder of any Security shall bind every future Holder of the same Security and the Holder of every Security issued upon the registration of transfer thereof or in exchange therefor or in lieu thereof in respect of anything done, omitted or suffered to be done by the Trustee, any Security Registrar, any Paying Agent, any Authenticating Agent or the Company in reliance thereon, whether or not notation of such action is made upon such Security.

 

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SECTION 105. Notices, Etc., to Trustee and Company.

Any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or Act of Holders or other document provided or permitted by this Indenture to be made upon, given or furnished to, or filed with,

(1) the Trustee by any Holder or by the Company shall be sufficient for every purpose hereunder if made, given, furnished, filed or mailed, first-class postage prepaid in writing to or with the Trustee at its Corporate Trust Office, Attention: FS Investment Corporation (Karen R. Beard), or at any other address previously furnished in writing to the Company by the Trustee, or

(2) the Company by the Trustee or by any Holder shall be sufficient for every purpose hereunder (unless otherwise herein expressly provided) if in writing and mailed, first-class postage prepaid, to the Company addressed to it at the address of its principal office specified in the first paragraph of this Indenture, to the attention of its Secretary or at any other address previously furnished in writing to the Trustee by the Company, or if in writing and sent by facsimile transmission or email to the facsimile number or email address designated by the Trustee, followed by delivery of original documentation within one Business Day.

SECTION 106. Notice to Holders; Waiver.

Where this Indenture provides for notice of any event to Holders of Registered Securities by the Company or the Trustee, such notice shall be sufficiently given (unless otherwise herein expressly provided) if in writing and mailed, first-class postage prepaid, by overnight courier guaranteeing next day delivery, or by facsimile transmission or email, followed by delivery of original documentation within one Business Day, to each such Holder affected by such event, at his address, facsimile number or email address, as applicable, as it appears in the Security Register, not later than the latest date, and not earlier than the earliest date, prescribed for the giving of such notice. In any case where notice to Holders of Registered Securities is given by mail or by overnight courier guaranteeing next day delivery, or where notice is given by facsimile or email with the original documentation to follow, neither the failure to mail such notice, nor any defect in any notice so mailed, to any particular Holder shall affect the sufficiency of such notice with respect to other Holders of Registered Securities. Any notice mailed or sent to a Holder in the manner herein prescribed shall be conclusively deemed to have been received by such Holder, whether or not such Holder actually receives such notice.

If by reason of the suspension of or irregularities in regular mail service or by reason of any other cause it shall be impracticable to give such notice by mail, facsimile or email, then such notification to Holders of Registered Securities as shall be made with the approval of the Trustee shall constitute a sufficient notification to such Holders for every purpose hereunder.

Any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent or waiver required or permitted under this Indenture shall be in the English language, except that any published notice may be in an official language of the country of publication.

Where this Indenture provides for notice in any manner, such notice may be waived in writing by the Person entitled to receive such notice, either before or after the event, and such waiver shall be the equivalent of such notice. Waivers of notice by Holders shall be filed with the Trustee, but such filing shall not be a condition precedent to the validity of any action taken in reliance upon such waiver.

 

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SECTION 107. Conflict with TIA.

If any provision of this Indenture limits, qualifies or conflicts with a provision of the TIA that is required under the TIA to be a part of and govern this Indenture, the provision of the TIA shall control. If any provision of this Indenture modifies or excludes any provision of the TIA that may be so modified or excluded, the provision of the TIA shall be deemed to apply to this Indenture as so modified or only to the extent not so excluded, as the case may be.

SECTION 108. Effect of Headings and Table of Contents.

The Article and Section headings herein and the Table of Contents are for convenience only and shall not affect the construction hereof.

SECTION 109. Successors and Assigns.

All covenants and agreements in this Indenture by the Company shall bind its successors and assigns, whether so expressed or not.

SECTION 110. Separability Clause.

In case any provision in this Indenture or in any Security shall be invalid, illegal or unenforceable, the validity, legality and enforceability of the remaining provisions shall not in any way be affected or impaired thereby.

SECTION 111. Benefits of Indenture.

Nothing in this Indenture or in the Securities, express or implied, shall give to any Person, other than the parties hereto, any Security Registrar, any Paying Agent, any Authenticating Agent and their successors hereunder and the Holders any benefit or any legal or equitable right, remedy or claim under this Indenture.

SECTION 112. Governing Law.

This Indenture and the Securities shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the law of the State of New York without regard to principles of conflicts of laws. This Indenture is subject to the provisions of the Trust Indenture Act that are required to be part of this Indenture and shall, to the extent applicable, be governed by such provisions.

SECTION 113. Legal Holidays.

In any case where any Interest Payment Date, Redemption Date, Repayment Date, sinking fund payment date, Stated Maturity or Maturity of any Security shall not be a Business Day at any Place of Payment, then (notwithstanding any other provision of this Indenture or any Security other than a provision in the Securities of any series which specifically states that such

 

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provision shall apply in lieu of this Section), payment of principal (or premium, if any) or interest, if any, need not be made at such Place of Payment on such date, but may be made on the next succeeding Business Day at such Place of Payment with the same force and effect as if made on the Interest Payment Date, Redemption Date, Repayment Date or sinking fund payment date, or at the Stated Maturity or Maturity; provided that no interest shall accrue on the amount so payable for the period from and after such Interest Payment Date, Redemption Date, Repayment Date, sinking fund payment date, Stated Maturity or Maturity, as the case may be.

SECTION 114. Submission to Jurisdiction.

The Company hereby irrevocably submits to the non-exclusive jurisdiction of any New York state or federal court sitting in The City of New York in any action or proceeding arising out of or relating to the Indenture and the Securities of any series, and the Company hereby irrevocably agrees that all claims in respect of such action or proceeding may be heard and determined in such New York state or federal court. The Company hereby irrevocably waives, to the fullest extent it may effectively do so, the defense of an inconvenient forum to the maintenance of such action or proceeding.

ARTICLE TWO

SECURITIES FORMS

SECTION 201. Forms of Securities.

The Registered Securities of each series, the temporary global Securities of each series, if any, and the permanent global Securities of each series, if any, shall be in substantially the forms as shall be established in one or more indentures supplemental hereto or approved from time to time by or pursuant to a Board Resolution in accordance with Section 301, shall have such appropriate insertions, omissions, substitutions and other variations as are required or permitted by this Indenture or any indenture supplemental hereto, and may have such letters, numbers or other marks of identification or designation and such legends or endorsements placed thereon as the Company may deem appropriate and as are not inconsistent with the provisions of this Indenture, or as may be required to comply with any law or with any rule or regulation made pursuant thereto or with any rule or regulation of any stock exchange on which the Securities may be listed, or to conform to usage.

The definitive Securities shall be printed, lithographed or engraved or produced by any combination of these methods on a steel engraved border or steel engraved borders or may be produced in any other manner, all as determined by the officers executing such Securities, as evidenced by their execution of such Securities.

SECTION 202. Form of Trustee’s Certificate of Authentication.

Subject to Section 611, the Trustee’s certificate of authentication shall be in substantially the following form:

This is one of the Securities of the series designated therein referred to in the within-mentioned Indenture.

 

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U.S. Bank National Association, as Trustee
By    
  Authorized Officer

SECTION 203. Securities Issuable in Global Form.

If Securities of or within a series are issuable in global form, as specified as contemplated by Section 301, then, notwithstanding clause (8) of Section 301 and the provisions of Section 302, any such Security shall represent such of the Outstanding Securities of such series as shall be specified therein and may provide that it shall represent the aggregate amount of Outstanding Securities of such series from time to time endorsed thereon and that the aggregate amount of Outstanding Securities of such series represented thereby may from time to time be increased or decreased to reflect exchanges. Any endorsement of a Security in global form to reflect the amount, or any increase or decrease in the amount, of Outstanding Securities represented thereby shall be made by the Trustee or the Security Registrar in such manner and upon instructions given by such Person or Persons as shall be specified therein or in the Company Order to be delivered to the Trustee pursuant to Section 303 or 304. Subject to the provisions of Section 303 and, if applicable, Section 304, the Trustee or the Security Registrar shall deliver and redeliver any Security in permanent global form in the manner and upon instructions given by the Person or Persons specified therein or in the applicable Company Order. If a Company Order pursuant to Section 303 or 304 has been, or simultaneously is, delivered, any instructions by the Company with respect to endorsement, delivery or redelivery of a Security in global form shall be in writing but need not comply with Section 102 and need not be accompanied by an Opinion of Counsel.

The provisions of the last sentence of Section 303 shall apply to any Security represented by a Security in global form if such Security was never issued and sold by the Company and the Company delivers to the Trustee or the Security Registrar the Security in global form together with written instructions (which need not comply with Section 102 and need not be accompanied by an Opinion of Counsel) with regard to the reduction in the principal amount of Securities represented thereby, together with the written statement contemplated by the last sentence of Section 303.

Notwithstanding the provisions of Section 307, unless otherwise specified as contemplated by Section 301, payment of principal of (and premium, if any) and interest, if any, on any Security in permanent global form shall be made to the Person or Persons specified therein.

Notwithstanding the provisions of Section 309 and except as provided in the preceding paragraph, the Company, the Trustee and any agent of the Company and the Trustee shall treat as the Holder of such principal amount of Outstanding Securities represented by a permanent global Security, the Holder of such permanent global Security.

Unless otherwise specified as contemplated by Section 301 for the Securities evidenced thereby, every global Security authenticated and delivered hereunder shall bear a legend in substantially the following form:

 

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THIS SECURITY IS A GLOBAL SECURITY WITHIN THE MEANING OF THE INDENTURE HEREINAFTER REFERRED TO AND IS REGISTERED IN THE NAME OF A DEPOSITORY OR A NOMINEE THEREOF. THIS SECURITY MAY NOT BE EXCHANGED IN WHOLE OR IN PART FOR A SECURITY REGISTERED, AND NO TRANSFER OF THIS SECURITY IN WHOLE OR IN PART MAY BE REGISTERED, IN THE NAME OF ANY PERSON OTHER THAN SUCH DEPOSITORY OR A NOMINEE THEREOF, EXCEPT IN THE LIMITED CIRCUMSTANCES DESCRIBED IN THE INDENTURE.

ARTICLE THREE

THE SECURITIES

SECTION 301. Amount Unlimited; Issuable in Series.

The aggregate principal amount of Securities which may be authenticated and delivered under this Indenture is unlimited.

The Securities may be issued in one or more series as Registered Securities and shall be designated as Senior Securities or Subordinated Securities. Senior Securities are unsubordinated, shall rank equally and pari passu with all of the Company’s other Senior Indebtedness and senior to all of the Company’s Subordinated Indebtedness. Subordinated Securities shall rank junior to the Company’s Senior Indebtedness and equally and pari passu with all of the Company’s other Subordinated Indebtedness. There shall be established in one or more Board Resolutions or pursuant to authority granted by one or more Board Resolutions and, subject to Section 303, set forth, or determined in the manner provided, in an Officers’ Certificate, or established in one or more indentures supplemental hereto, prior to the issuance of Securities of any series, any or all of the following, as applicable (each of which (except for the matters set forth in clauses (1), (2) and (15) below), if so provided, may be determined from time to time by the Company with respect to unissued Securities of the series when issued from time to time):

(1) the title of the Securities of the series including CUSIP numbers (which shall distinguish the Securities of such series from all other series of Securities);

(2) any limit upon the aggregate principal amount of the Securities of the series that may be authenticated and delivered under this Indenture (except for Securities authenticated and delivered upon registration of transfer of, or in exchange for, or in lieu of, other Securities of the series pursuant to Section 304, 305, 306, 906, 1107 or 1305, and except for any Securities which, pursuant to Section 303, are deemed never to have been authenticated and delivered hereunder);

(3) the date or dates, or the method by which such date or dates will be determined or extended, on which the principal of the Securities of the series shall be payable;

(4) the rate or rates at which the Securities of the series shall bear interest, if any, or the method by which such rate or rates shall be determined, the date or dates from which such interest shall accrue or the method by which such date or dates shall be determined, the Interest Payment Dates on which such interest will be payable and the Regular Record Date, if any, for the interest payable on any Registered Security on any Interest Payment Date, or the method by which such date shall be determined, the basis upon which such interest shall be calculated if other than that of a 360-day year of twelve 30-day months;

 

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(5) the place or places, if any, other than or in addition to the Borough of Manhattan, The City of New York, where the principal of (and premium, if any) and interest, if any, on Securities of the series shall be payable, any Registered Securities of the series may be surrendered for registration of transfer, Securities of the series may be surrendered for exchange, where Securities of that series that are convertible or exchangeable may be surrendered for conversion or exchange, as applicable, and where notices or demands to or upon the Company in respect of the Securities of the series and this Indenture may be served;

(6) the period or periods within which, or the date or dates on which, the price or prices at which, the Currency or Currencies in which, and other terms and conditions upon which Securities of the series may be redeemed, in whole or in part, at the option of the Company, if the Company is to have the option;

(7) the obligation, if any, of the Company to redeem, repay or purchase Securities of the series pursuant to any sinking fund or analogous provision or at the option of a Holder thereof, and the period or periods within which or the date or dates on which, the price or prices at which, the Currency or Currencies in which, and other terms and conditions upon which Securities of the series shall be redeemed, repaid or purchased, in whole or in part, pursuant to such obligation;

(8) if other than denominations of $1,000 and any integral multiple thereof, the denomination or denominations in which any Registered Securities of the series shall be issuable;

(9) if other than the Trustee, the identity of each Security Registrar and/or Paying Agent;

(10) if other than the principal amount thereof, the portion of the principal amount of Securities of the series that shall be payable upon declaration of acceleration of the Maturity thereof pursuant to Section 502, upon redemption of the Securities of the series which are redeemable before their Stated Maturity, upon surrender for repayment at the option of the Holder, or which the Trustee shall be entitled to claim pursuant to Section 504 or the method by which such portion shall be determined;

(11) if other than Dollars, the Currency or Currencies in which payment of the principal of (or premium, if any) or interest, if any, on the Securities of the series shall be made or in which the Securities of the series shall be denominated and the particular provisions applicable thereto in accordance with, in addition to or in lieu of any of the provisions of Section 312;

(12) whether the amount of payments of principal of (or premium, if any) or interest, if any, on the Securities of the series may be determined with reference to an index, formula or other method (which index, formula or method may be based, without limitation, on one or more Currencies, commodities, equity indices or other indices), and the manner in which such amounts shall be determined;

 

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(13) whether the principal of (or premium, if any) or interest, if any, on the Securities of the series are to be payable, at the election of the Company or a Holder thereof, in one or more Currencies other than that in which such Securities are denominated or stated to be payable, the period or periods within which (including the Election Date), and the terms and conditions upon which, such election may be made, and the time and manner of determining the exchange rate between the Currency or Currencies in which such Securities are denominated or stated to be payable and the Currency or Currencies in which such Securities are to be paid, in each case in accordance with, in addition to or in lieu of any of the provisions of Section 312;

(14) provisions, if any, granting special rights to the Holders of Securities of the series upon the occurrence of such events as may be specified;

(15) any deletions from, modifications of or additions to the Events of Default or covenants (including any deletions from, modifications of or additions to any of the provisions of Section 1006) of the Company with respect to Securities of the series, whether or not such Events of Default or covenants are consistent with the Events of Default or covenants set forth herein;

(16) whether any Securities of the series are to be issuable initially in temporary global form and whether any Securities of the series are to be issuable in permanent global form and, if so, whether beneficial owners of interests in any such permanent global Security may exchange such interests for Securities of such series in certificated form and of like tenor of any authorized form and denomination and the circumstances under which any such exchanges may occur, if other than in the manner provided in Section 305, and the circumstances under which and the place or places where such exchanges may be made and if Securities of the series are to be issuable as a global Security, the identity of the depository for such series;

(17) the date as of which any temporary global Security representing Outstanding Securities of the series shall be dated if other than the date of original issuance of the first Security of the series to be issued;

(18) the Person to whom any interest on any Registered Security of the series shall be payable, if other than the Person in whose name such Security (or one or more Predecessor Securities) is registered at the close of business on the Regular Record Date for such interest, and the extent to which, or the manner in which, any interest payable on a temporary global Security on an Interest Payment Date will be paid; and the extent to which, or the manner in which, any interest payable on a permanent global Security on an Interest Payment Date will be paid if other than in the manner provided in Section 307;

(19) the applicability, if any, of Sections 1402 and/or 1403 to the Securities of the series and any provisions in modification of, in addition to or in lieu of any of the provisions of Article Fourteen;

(20) if the Securities of such series are to be issuable in definitive form (whether upon original issue or upon exchange of a temporary Security of such series) only upon receipt of certain certificates or other documents or satisfaction of other conditions, then the form and/or terms of such certificates, documents or conditions;

 

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(21) whether, under what circumstances and the Currency in which, the Company will pay Additional Amounts as contemplated by Section 1004 on the Securities of the series to any Holder who is not a United States person (including any modification to the definition of such term) in respect of any tax, assessment or governmental charge and, if so, whether the Company will have the option to redeem such Securities rather than pay such Additional Amounts (and the terms of any such option);

(22) the designation of the initial Exchange Rate Agent, if any;

(23) if the Securities of the series are to be issued upon the exercise of warrants, the time, manner and place for such Securities to be authenticated and delivered;

(24) if the Securities of the series are to be convertible into or exchangeable for any securities of any Person (including the Company), the terms and conditions upon which such Securities will be so convertible or exchangeable;

(25) if the Securities of the series are to be secured, the terms and conditions upon which such Securities will be so secured;

(26) the appointment of any calculation agent, foreign currency exchange agent or other additional agents;

(27) if the Securities of the series are to be listed on a securities exchange, the name of such exchange may be indicated;

(28) the guarantees, if any, of the Securities of the series, and the extent of the guarantees (including provisions relating to seniority, subordination and the release of the guarantors), if any, and any additions or changes to permit or facilitate guarantees of such Securities; and

(29) any other terms of the series (which terms shall not be inconsistent with the provisions of this Indenture or the requirements of the Trust Indenture Act).

All Securities of any one series shall be substantially identical except as to denomination and except as may otherwise be provided in or pursuant to the Board Resolution referred to above (subject to Section 303) and set forth in the Officers’ Certificate referred to above or in any such indenture supplemental hereto. All Securities of any one series need not be issued at the same time and, unless otherwise provided, a series may be reopened, without the consent of the Holders, for issuances of additional Securities of such series.

If any of the terms of the Securities of any series are established by action taken pursuant to one or more Board Resolutions, a copy of an appropriate record of such action(s) shall be certified by the Secretary or an Assistant Secretary of the Company and delivered to the Trustee at or prior to the delivery of the Officers’ Certificate setting forth the terms of the Securities of such series.

 

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SECTION 302. Denominations.

The Securities of each series shall be issuable in such denominations as shall be specified as contemplated by Section 301. With respect to Securities of any series denominated in Dollars, in the absence of any such provisions with respect to the Securities of any series, the Registered Securities of such series, other than Registered Securities issued in global form (which may be of any denomination) shall be issuable in denominations of $1,000 and any integral multiple thereof.

SECTION 303. Execution, Authentication, Delivery and Dating.

The Securities shall be executed on behalf of the Company by its Chief Executive Officer, its President, its Chief Financial Officer or any of its Executive Vice Presidents or Vice Presidents and attested by its Secretary or any of its Assistant Secretaries. The signature of any of these officers on the Securities may be manual or by facsimile, .pdf attachment or other electronically transmitted signature (with an original manual signature to be sent to the Trustee via overnight mail immediately thereafter) of the present or any future such authorized officer and may be imprinted or otherwise reproduced on the Securities.

Securities bearing the signatures of individuals who were at any time the proper officers of the Company shall bind the Company, notwithstanding that such individuals or any of them have ceased to hold such offices prior to the authentication and delivery of such Securities or did not hold such offices at the date of such Securities.

At any time and from time to time after the execution and delivery of this Indenture, the Company may deliver Securities of any series executed by the Company, to the Trustee for authentication, together with a Company Order and an Officers’ Certificate and Opinion of Counsel in accordance with Section 102 for the authentication and delivery of such Securities, and the Trustee in accordance with the Company Order shall authenticate and deliver such Securities. If all the Securities of any series are not to be issued at one time and if the Board Resolution or supplemental indenture establishing such series shall so permit, such Company Order may set forth procedures acceptable to the Trustee for the issuance of such Securities and determining the terms of particular Securities of such series, such as interest rate, maturity date, date of issuance and date from which interest shall accrue. In authenticating such Securities, and accepting the additional responsibilities under this Indenture in relation to such Securities, the Trustee shall be entitled to receive, and (subject to TIA Section 315(a) through 315(d)) shall be fully protected in relying upon,

(i) an Opinion of Counsel stating,

(a) that the form or forms of such Securities have been established in conformity with the provisions of this Indenture;

(b) that the terms of such Securities have been established in conformity with the provisions of this Indenture; and

 

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(c) that such Securities, when completed by appropriate insertions and executed and delivered by the Company to the Trustee for authentication in accordance with this Indenture, authenticated and delivered by the Trustee in accordance with this Indenture and issued by the Company in the manner and subject to any conditions specified in such Opinion of Counsel, will constitute legal, valid and binding obligations of the Company, enforceable in accordance with their terms, subject to applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization and other similar laws of general applicability relating to or affecting the enforcement of creditors’ rights, to general equitable principles and to such other qualifications as such counsel shall conclude do not materially affect the rights of Holders of such Securities; and

(ii) an Officers’ Certificate stating, to the best of the knowledge of the signers of such certificate, that no Event of Default with respect to any of the Securities shall have occurred and be continuing.

Notwithstanding the provisions of Section 301 and of this Section 303, if all the Securities of any series are not to be issued at one time, it shall not be necessary to deliver an Officers’ Certificate otherwise required pursuant to Section 301 or the Company Order, Opinion of Counsel or Officers’ Certificate otherwise required pursuant to the preceding paragraph at the time of issuance of each Security of such series, but such order, opinion and certificates, with appropriate modifications to cover such future issuances, shall be delivered at or before the time of issuance of the first Security of such series.

If such form or terms have been so established, the Trustee shall not be required to authenticate such Securities if the issue of such Securities pursuant to this Indenture will affect the Trustee’s own rights, duties, obligations or immunities under the Securities and this Indenture or otherwise in a manner that is not reasonably acceptable to the Trustee. Notwithstanding the generality of the foregoing, the Trustee will not be required to authenticate Securities denominated in a Foreign Currency if the Trustee reasonably believes that it would be unable to perform its duties with respect to such Securities.

Each Registered Security shall be dated the date of its authentication.

No Security shall be entitled to any benefit under this Indenture or be valid or obligatory for any purpose unless there appears on such Security a certificate of authentication substantially in the form provided for herein duly executed by the Trustee or an Authenticating Agent by manual signature of an authorized signatory, and such certificate upon any Security shall be conclusive evidence, and the only evidence, that such Security has been duly authenticated and delivered hereunder and is entitled to the benefits of this Indenture. Notwithstanding the foregoing, if any Security shall have been authenticated and delivered hereunder but never issued and sold by the Company, and the Company shall deliver such Security to the Trustee for cancellation as provided in Section 310 together with a written statement (which need not comply with Section 102 and need not be accompanied by an Opinion of Counsel) stating that such Security has never been issued and sold by the Company, for all purposes of this Indenture such Security shall be deemed never to have been authenticated and delivered hereunder and shall never be entitled to the benefits of this Indenture.

 

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SECTION 304. Temporary Securities.

Pending the preparation of definitive Securities of any series, the Company may execute, and upon Company Order the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver, temporary Securities that are printed, lithographed, typewritten, mimeographed or otherwise produced, in any authorized denomination, substantially of the tenor of the definitive Securities in lieu of which they are issued, in registered form and with such appropriate insertions, omissions, substitutions and other variations as the officers executing such Securities may determine, as conclusively evidenced by their execution of such Securities. In the case of Securities of any series, such temporary Securities may be in global form.

Except in the case of temporary Securities in global form (which shall be exchanged as provided in or pursuant to a Board Resolution), if temporary Securities of any series are issued, the Company will cause definitive Securities of that series to be prepared without unreasonable delay. After the preparation of definitive Securities of such series, the temporary Securities of such series shall be exchangeable for definitive Securities of such series upon surrender of the temporary Securities of such series at the office or agency of the Company in a Place of Payment for that series, without charge to the Holder. Upon surrender for cancellation of any one or more temporary Securities of any series, the Company shall execute and the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver in exchange therefor a like principal amount and like tenor of definitive Securities of the same series of authorized denominations. Until so exchanged, the temporary Securities of any series shall in all respects be entitled to the same benefits under this Indenture as definitive Securities of such series.

SECTION 305. Registration, Registration of Transfer and Exchange.

The Company shall cause to be kept at the Corporate Trust Office of the Trustee or in any office or agency of the Company in a Place of Payment a register for each series of Securities (the registers maintained in such office or in any such office or agency of the Company in a Place of Payment being herein sometimes referred to collectively as the “Security Register”) in which, subject to such reasonable regulations as it may prescribe, the Company shall provide for the registration of Registered Securities and of transfers of Registered Securities. The Security Register shall be in written form or any other form capable of being converted into written form within a reasonable time. The Trustee, at its Corporate Trust Office, is hereby initially appointed “Security Registrar” for the purpose of registering Registered Securities and transfers of Registered Securities on such Security Register as herein provided, and for facilitating exchanges of temporary global Securities for permanent global Securities or definitive Securities, or both, or of permanent global Securities for definitive Securities, or both, as herein provided. In the event that the Trustee shall cease to be Security Registrar, it shall have the right to examine the Security Register at all reasonable times. In acting hereunder and in connection with the Securities, the Security Registrar shall act solely as an agent of the Company, and will not thereby assume any obligations towards or relationship of agency or trust for or with any Holder.

Upon surrender for registration of transfer of any Registered Security of any series at any office or agency of the Company in a Place of Payment for that series, the Company shall execute, and the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver, in the name of the designated transferee or transferees, one or more new Registered Securities of the same series, of any authorized denominations and of a like aggregate principal amount, bearing a number not contemporaneously outstanding and containing identical terms and provisions.

 

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At the option of the Holder, Registered Securities of any series may be exchanged for other Registered Securities of the same series, of any authorized denomination or denominations and of a like aggregate principal amount, containing identical terms and provisions, upon surrender of the Registered Securities to be exchanged at any such office or agency. Whenever any Registered Securities are so surrendered for exchange, the Company shall execute, and the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver, the Registered Securities that the Holder making the exchange is entitled to receive.

Whenever any Securities are so surrendered for exchange, the Company shall execute, and the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver, the Securities that the Holder making the exchange is entitled to receive.

Notwithstanding the foregoing, except as otherwise specified as contemplated by Section 301, any permanent global Security shall be exchangeable only as provided in this paragraph. If any beneficial owner of an interest in a permanent global Security is entitled to exchange such interest for Securities of such series and of like tenor and principal amount of another authorized form and denomination, as specified as contemplated by Section 301 and provided that any applicable notice provided in the permanent global Security shall have been given, then without unnecessary delay but in any event not later than the earliest date on which such interest may be so exchanged, the Company shall deliver to the Trustee definitive Securities in aggregate principal amount equal to the principal amount of such beneficial owner’s interest in such permanent global Security, executed by the Company. On or after the earliest date on which such interests may be so exchanged, such permanent global Security shall be surrendered by the depository specified as contemplated by Section 3.01 or such other depository as shall be specified in the Company Order with respect thereto to the Trustee, as the Company’s agent for such purpose, or to the Security Registrar, to be exchanged, in whole or from time to time in part, for definitive Securities of the same series without charge and the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver, in exchange for each portion of such permanent global Security, an equal aggregate principal amount of definitive Securities of the same series of authorized denominations and of like tenor as the portion of such permanent global Security to be exchanged; provided , however , that no such exchanges may occur during a period beginning at the opening of business 15 days before any selection of Securities to be redeemed and ending on the relevant Redemption Date if the Security for which exchange is requested may be among those selected for redemption. If a Registered Security is issued in exchange for any portion of a permanent global Security after the close of business at the office or agency where such exchange occurs on (i) any Regular Record Date and before the opening of business at such office or agency on the relevant Interest Payment Date, or (ii) any Special Record Date and before the opening of business at such office or agency on the related proposed date for payment of Defaulted Interest or interest, as the case may be, will not be payable on such Interest Payment Date or proposed date for payment, as the case may be, in respect of such Registered Security, but will be payable on such Interest Payment Date or proposed date for payment, as the case may be, only to the Person to whom interest in respect of such portion of such permanent global Security is payable in accordance with the provisions of this Indenture.

 

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All Securities issued upon any registration of transfer or exchange of Securities shall be valid obligations of the Company, evidencing the same debt and entitled to the same benefits under this Indenture, as the Securities surrendered upon such registration of transfer or exchange.

Every Registered Security presented or surrendered for registration of transfer or for exchange shall (if so required by the Company or the Security Registrar or any transfer agent) be duly endorsed, or be accompanied by a written instrument of transfer in form satisfactory to the Company and the Security Registrar, duly executed by the Holder thereof or his attorney or any transfer agent duly authorized in writing.

No service charge shall be made for any registration of transfer or exchange of Securities, but the Company or the Trustee may require payment of a sum sufficient to cover any tax or other governmental charge that may be imposed in connection with any registration of transfer or exchange of Securities, other than exchanges pursuant to Section 304, 906, 1107 or 1305 not involving any transfer.

The Company shall not be required (i) to issue, register the transfer of or exchange any Security if such Security may be among those selected for redemption during a period beginning at the opening of business 15 days before selection of the Securities to be redeemed under Section 1103 and ending at the close of business on the day of the mailing of the relevant notice of redemption, or (ii) to register the transfer of or exchange any Registered Security so selected for redemption in whole or in part, except, in the case of any Registered Security to be redeemed in part, the portion thereof not to be redeemed or (iii) to issue, register the transfer of or exchange any Security that has been surrendered for repayment at the option of the Holder, except the portion, if any, of such Security not to be so repaid.

The Trustee shall have no responsibility or obligation to any beneficial owner of a global Security, a member of, or a participant in, DTC or other Person with respect to the accuracy of the records of DTC or its nominee or of any participant or member thereof, with respect to any ownership interest in the Securities or with respect to the delivery to any participant, member, beneficial owner or other Person (other than DTC) of any notice (including any notice of redemption or purchase) or the payment of any amount or delivery of any Securities (or other security or property) under or with respect to such Securities. All notices and communications to be given to the Holders and all payments to be made to Holders in respect of the Securities shall be given or made only to or upon the order of the registered Holders (which shall be DTC or its nominee in the case of a global Security). The rights of beneficial owners in any global Security shall be exercised only through DTC subject to the applicable rules and procedures of DTC. The Trustee may rely and shall be fully protected in relying upon information furnished by DTC with respect to its members, participants and any beneficial owners.

The Trustee shall have no obligation or duty to monitor, determine or inquire as to compliance with any restrictions on transfer imposed under this Indenture or under applicable law with respect to any transfer of any interest in any Security (including any transfers between or among DTC participants, members or beneficial owners in any global Security) other than to require delivery of such certificates and other documentation or evidence as are expressly required by, and to do so if and when expressly required by, the terms of this Indenture, and to examine the same to determine substantial compliance as to form with the express requirements hereof. Neither the Trustee nor any of its agents shall have any responsibility for any actions taken or not taken by DTC.

 

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SECTION 306. Mutilated, Destroyed, Lost and Stolen Securities.

If any mutilated Security is surrendered to the Trustee or the Company, together with, in proper cases, such security or indemnity as may be required by the Company or the Trustee to save each of them or any agent of either of them harmless, the Company shall execute and the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver in exchange therefor a new Security of the same series and principal amount, containing identical terms and provisions and bearing a number not contemporaneously outstanding.

If there shall be delivered to the Company and to the Trustee (i) evidence to their satisfaction of the destruction, loss or theft of any Security, and (ii) such security or indemnity as may be required by them to save each of them and any agent of either of them harmless, then, in the absence of notice to the Company or the Trustee that such Security has been acquired by a protected purchaser, the Company shall, subject to the following paragraph, execute and upon its request the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver, in lieu of any such destroyed, lost or stolen Security, a new Security of the same series and principal amount, containing identical terms and provisions and bearing a number not contemporaneously outstanding.

Notwithstanding the provisions of the previous two paragraphs, in case any such mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen Security has become or is about to become due and payable, the Company in its discretion may, instead of issuing a new Security, pay such Security.

Upon the issuance of any new Security under this Section, the Company, the Paying Agent, or the Security Registrar may require the payment of a sum sufficient to cover any tax or other governmental charge that may be imposed in relation thereto and any other expenses (including the reasonable and documented fees and expenses of the Trustee, the Paying Agent, or the Security Registrar) connected therewith.

Every new Security of any series issued pursuant to this Section in lieu of any destroyed, lost or stolen Security shall constitute an original additional contractual obligation of the Company, whether or not the destroyed, lost or stolen Security shall be at any time enforceable by anyone, and shall be entitled to all the benefits of this Indenture equally and proportionately with any and all other Securities of that series duly issued hereunder.

The provisions of this Section are exclusive and shall preclude (to the extent lawful) all other rights and remedies with respect to the replacement or payment of mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen Securities.

SECTION 307. Payment of Interest; Interest Rights Preserved; Optional Interest Reset.

(a) Except as otherwise specified with respect to a series of Securities in accordance with the provisions of Section 301, interest, if any, on any Registered Security that is payable, and is punctually paid or duly provided for, on any Interest Payment Date shall be paid to the Person in whose name that Security (or one or more Predecessor Securities) is registered at the

 

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close of business on the Regular Record Date for such interest at the office or agency of the Company maintained for such purpose pursuant to Section 1002; provided , however , that each installment of interest, if any, on any Registered Security may at the Company’s option be paid by (i) mailing a check for such interest, payable to or upon the written order of the Person entitled thereto pursuant to Section 309, to the address of such Person as it appears on the Security Register or (ii) transfer to an account maintained by the payee located in the United States.

Except as otherwise specified with respect to a series of Securities in accordance with the provisions of Section 301, any interest on any Registered Security of any series that is payable, but is not punctually paid or duly provided for, on any Interest Payment Date (herein called “Defaulted Interest”) shall forthwith cease to be payable to the registered Holder thereof on the relevant Regular Record Date by virtue of having been such Holder, and such Defaulted Interest may be paid by the Company, at its election in each case, as provided in clause (1) or (2) below:

(1) The Company may elect to make payment of any Defaulted Interest to the Persons in whose names the Registered Securities of such series (or their respective Predecessor Securities) are registered at the close of business on a Special Record Date for the payment of such Defaulted Interest, which shall be fixed in the following manner. The Company shall notify the Trustee in writing of the amount of Defaulted Interest proposed to be paid on each Registered Security of such series and the date of the proposed payment (which shall not be less than 20 days after such notice is received by the Trustee), and at the same time the Company shall deposit with the Trustee an amount of money in the Currency in which the Securities of such series are payable (except as otherwise specified pursuant to Section 301 for the Securities of such series and except, if applicable, as provided in Sections 312(b), 312(d) and 312(e)) equal to the aggregate amount proposed to be paid in respect of such Defaulted Interest or shall make arrangements satisfactory to the Trustee for such deposit on or prior to the date of the proposed payment, such money when deposited to be held in trust for the benefit of the Persons entitled to such Defaulted Interest as in this clause provided. Thereupon the Trustee shall fix a Special Record Date for the payment of such Defaulted Interest which shall be not more than 15 days and not less than 10 days prior to the date of the proposed payment and not less than 10 days after the receipt by the Trustee of the notice of the proposed payment. The Trustee shall promptly notify the Company of such Special Record Date and, in the name and at the expense of the Company, shall cause notice of the proposed payment of such Defaulted Interest and the Special Record Date therefor to be mailed, first-class postage prepaid, to each Holder of Registered Securities of such series at his address as it appears in the Security Register not less than 10 days prior to such Special Record Date. Notice of the proposed payment of such Defaulted Interest and the Special Record Date therefor having been mailed as aforesaid, such Defaulted Interest shall be paid to the Persons in whose names the Registered Securities of such series (or their respective Predecessor Securities) are registered at the close of business on such Special Record Date and shall no longer be payable pursuant to the following clause (2).

(2) The Company may make payment of any Defaulted Interest on the Registered Securities of any series in any other lawful manner not inconsistent with the requirements of any securities exchange on which such Securities may be listed, and upon such notice as may be required by such exchange, if, after notice given by the Company to the Trustee of the proposed payment pursuant to this clause, such manner of payment shall be deemed practicable by the Trustee.

 

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(b) The provisions of this Section 307(b) may be made applicable to any series of Securities pursuant to Section 301 (with such modifications, additions or substitutions as may be specified pursuant to such Section 301). The interest rate (or the spread or spread multiplier used to calculate such interest rate, if applicable) on any Security of such series may be reset by the Company on the date or dates specified on the face of such Security (each an “Optional Reset Date”). The Company may exercise such option with respect to such Security by notifying the Trustee of such exercise at least 45 but not more than 60 days prior to an Optional Reset Date for such Security. Not later than 35 days prior to each Optional Reset Date, the Trustee shall transmit, in the manner provided for in Section 106, to the Holder of any such Security a notice (the “Reset Notice”) indicating whether the Company has elected to reset the interest rate (or the spread or spread multiplier used to calculate such interest rate, if applicable), and if so (i) such new interest rate (or such new spread or spread multiplier, if applicable) and (ii) the provisions, if any, for redemption during the period from such Optional Reset Date to the next Optional Reset Date or if there is no such next Optional Reset Date, to the Stated Maturity of such Security (each such period a “Subsequent Interest Period”), including the date or dates on which or the period or periods during which and the price or prices at which such redemption may occur during the Subsequent Interest Period.

Notwithstanding the foregoing, not later than 20 days prior to the Optional Reset Date (or if 20 days does not fall on a Business Day, the next succeeding Business Day), the Company may, at its option, revoke the interest rate (or the spread or spread multiplier used to calculate such interest rate, if applicable) provided for in the Reset Notice and establish a higher interest rate (or a spread or spread multiplier providing for a higher interest rate, if applicable) for the Subsequent Interest Period by causing the Trustee to transmit, in the manner provided for in Section 106, notice of such higher interest rate (or such higher spread or spread multiplier providing for a higher interest rate, if applicable) to the Holder of such Security. Such notice shall be irrevocable. All Securities with respect to which the interest rate (or the spread or spread multiplier used to calculate such interest rate, if applicable) is reset on an Optional Reset Date, and with respect to which the Holders of such Securities have not tendered such Securities for repayment (or have validly revoked any such tender) pursuant to the next succeeding paragraph, will bear such higher interest rate (or such higher spread or spread multiplier providing for a higher interest rate, if applicable).

The Holder of any such Security will have the option to elect repayment by the Company of the principal of such Security on each Optional Reset Date at a price equal to the principal amount thereof plus interest accrued to such Optional Reset Date. In order to obtain repayment on an Optional Reset Date, the Holder must follow the procedures set forth in Article Thirteen for repayment at the option of Holders except that the period for delivery or notification to the Trustee shall be at least 25 but not more than 35 days prior to such Optional Reset Date and except that, if the Holder has tendered any Security for repayment pursuant to the Reset Notice, the Holder may, by written notice to the Trustee, revoke such tender or repayment until the close of business on the tenth day before such Optional Reset Date.

 

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Subject to the foregoing provisions of this Section and Section 305, each Security delivered under this Indenture upon registration of transfer of or in exchange for or in lieu of any other Security shall carry the rights to interest accrued and unpaid, and to accrue, that were carried by such other Security.

SECTION 308. Optional Extension of Maturity.

The provisions of this Section 308 may be made applicable to any series of Securities pursuant to Section 301 (with such modifications, additions or substitutions as may be specified pursuant to such Section 301). The Stated Maturity of any Security of such series may be extended at the option of the Company for the period or periods specified on the face of such Security (each an “Extension Period”) up to but not beyond the date (the “Final Maturity”) set forth on the face of such Security. The Company may exercise such option with respect to any Security by notifying the Trustee of such exercise at least 45 but not more than 60 days prior to the Stated Maturity of such Security in effect prior to the exercise of such option (the “Original Stated Maturity”). If the Company exercises such option, the Trustee shall transmit, in the manner provided for in Section 106, to the Holder of such Security not later than 35 days prior to the Original Stated Maturity a notice (the “Extension Notice”), prepared by the Company, indicating (i) the election of the Company to extend the Stated Maturity, (ii) the new Stated Maturity, (iii) the interest rate (or spread, spread multiplier or other formula to calculate such interest rate, if applicable), if any, applicable to the Extension Period and (iv) the provisions, if any, for redemption during such Extension Period. Upon the Trustee’s transmittal of the Extension Notice, the Stated Maturity of such Security shall be extended automatically and, except as modified by the Extension Notice and as described in the next paragraph, such Security will have the same terms as prior to the transmittal of such Extension Notice.

Notwithstanding the foregoing, not later than 20 days before the Original Stated Maturity (or if 20 days does not fall on a Business Day, the next succeeding Business Day) of such Security, the Company may, at its option, revoke the interest rate (or spread, spread multiplier or other formula to calculate such interest rate, if applicable) provided for in the Extension Notice and establish a higher interest rate (or spread, spread multiplier or other formula to calculate such higher interest rate, if applicable) for the Extension Period by causing the Trustee to transmit, in the manner provided for in Section 106, notice of such higher interest rate (or spread, spread multiplier or other formula to calculate such interest rate, if applicable) to the Holder of such Security. Such notice shall be irrevocable. All Securities with respect to which the Stated Maturity is extended will bear such higher interest rate.

If the Company extends the Stated Maturity of any Security, the Holder will have the option to elect repayment of such Security by the Company on the Original Stated Maturity at a price equal to the principal amount thereof, plus interest accrued to such date. In order to obtain repayment on the Original Stated Maturity once the Company has extended the Stated Maturity thereof, the Holder must follow the procedures set forth in Article Thirteen for repayment at the option of Holders, except that the period for delivery or notification to the Trustee shall be at least 25 but not more than 35 days prior to the Original Stated Maturity and except that, if the Holder has tendered any Security for repayment pursuant to an Extension Notice, the Holder may by written notice to the Trustee revoke such tender for repayment until the close of business on the tenth day before the Original Stated Maturity.

 

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SECTION 309. Persons Deemed Owners.

Prior to due presentment of a Registered Security for registration of transfer, the Company, the Trustee and any agent of the Company or the Trustee shall treat the Person in whose name such Registered Security is registered as the owner of such Registered Security for the purpose of receiving payment of principal of (and premium, if any) and (subject to Sections 305 and 307) interest, if any, on such Registered Security and for all other purposes whatsoever, whether or not such Registered Security be overdue, and neither the Company, the Trustee nor any agent of the Company or the Trustee shall be affected by notice to the contrary.

None of the Company, the Trustee, any Paying Agent or the Security Registrar will have any responsibility or liability for any aspect of the records relating to or payments made on account of beneficial ownership interests of a Security in global form or for maintaining, supervising or reviewing any records relating to such beneficial ownership interests.

Notwithstanding the foregoing, with respect to any global temporary or permanent Security, nothing herein shall prevent the Company, the Trustee, or any agent of the Company or the Trustee, from giving effect to any written certification, proxy or other authorization furnished by any depository, as a Holder, with respect to such global Security or impair, as between such depository and owners of beneficial interests in such global Security, the operation of customary practices governing the exercise of the rights of such depository (or its nominee) as Holder of such global Security.

SECTION 310. Cancellation.

All Securities surrendered for payment, redemption, repayment at the option of the Holder, registration of transfer or exchange or for credit against any sinking fund payment shall, if surrendered to any Person other than the Trustee, be delivered to the Trustee, and any such Securities surrendered directly to the Trustee for any such purpose shall be promptly cancelled by the Trustee. The Company may at any time deliver to the Trustee for cancellation any Securities previously authenticated and delivered hereunder which the Company may have acquired in any manner whatsoever, and may deliver to the Trustee (or to any other Person for delivery to the Trustee) for cancellation any Securities previously authenticated hereunder which the Company has not issued and sold, and all Securities so delivered shall be promptly cancelled by the Trustee. If the Company shall so acquire any of the Securities, however, such acquisition shall not operate as a redemption or satisfaction of the indebtedness represented by such Securities unless and until the same are surrendered to the Trustee for cancellation. No Securities shall be authenticated in lieu of or in exchange for any Securities cancelled as provided in this Section, except as expressly permitted by this Indenture. Cancelled Securities held by the Trustee shall be destroyed by the Trustee in accordance with its customary procedures, unless by a Company Order the Company directs the Trustee to deliver a certificate of such destruction to the Company or to return them to the Company.

 

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SECTION 311. Computation of Interest.

Except as otherwise specified as contemplated by Section 301 with respect to Securities of any series, interest, if any, on the Securities of each series shall be computed on the basis of a 360-day year consisting of twelve 30-day months.

SECTION 312. Currency and Manner of Payments in Respect of Securities.

(a) Unless otherwise specified with respect to any Securities pursuant to Section 301, with respect to Registered Securities of any series not permitting the election provided for in paragraph (b) below or the Holders of which have not made the election provided for in paragraph (b) below, payment of the principal of (and premium, if any, on) and interest, if any, on any Registered Security of such series will be made in the Currency in which such Registered Security is payable. The provisions of this Section 312 may be modified or superseded with respect to any Securities pursuant to Section 301.

(b) It may be provided pursuant to Section 301 with respect to Registered Securities of any series that Holders shall have the option, subject to paragraphs (d) and (e) below, to receive payments of principal of (or premium, if any, on) or interest, if any, on such Registered Securities in any of the Currencies which may be designated for such election by delivering to the Trustee for such series of Registered Securities a written election with signature guarantees and in the applicable form established pursuant to Section 301, not later than the close of business on the Election Date immediately preceding the applicable payment date. If a Holder so elects to receive such payments in any such Currency, such election will remain in effect for such Holder or any transferee of such Holder until changed by such Holder or such transferee by written notice to the Trustee for such series of Registered Securities (but any such change must be made not later than the close of business on the Election Date immediately preceding the next payment date to be effective for the payment to be made on such payment date and no such change of election may be made with respect to payments to be made on any Registered Security of such series with respect to which an Event of Default has occurred or with respect to which the Company has deposited funds pursuant to Article Four or Fourteen or with respect to which a notice of redemption has been given by the Company or a notice of option to elect repayment has been sent by such Holder or such transferee). Any Holder of any such Registered Security who shall not have delivered any such election to the Trustee of such series of Registered Securities not later than the close of business on the applicable Election Date will be paid the amount due on the applicable payment date in the relevant Currency as provided in Section 312(a). The Trustee for each such series of Registered Securities shall notify the Exchange Rate Agent as soon as practicable after the Election Date of the aggregate principal amount of Registered Securities for which Holders have made such written election.

(c) Unless otherwise specified pursuant to Section 301, if the election referred to in paragraph (b) above has been provided for pursuant to Section 301, then, not later than the fourth Business Day after the Election Date for each payment date for Registered Securities of any series, the Exchange Rate Agent will deliver to the Company a written notice specifying the Currency in which Registered Securities of such series are payable, the respective aggregate amounts of principal of (and premium, if any, on) and interest, if any, on the Registered Securities to be paid on such payment date, specifying the amounts in such Currency so payable

 

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in respect of the Registered Securities as to which the Holders of Registered Securities denominated in any Currency shall have elected to be paid in another Currency as provided in paragraph (b) above. Unless the Trustee is acting as the Exchange Rate Agent, the Trustee shall have no obligation to complete the actual exchange of distribution amounts from one Currency to another Currency. If the election referred to in paragraph (b) above has been provided for pursuant to Section 301 and if at least one Holder has made such election, then, unless otherwise specified pursuant to Section 301, on the second Business Day preceding such payment date the Company will deliver to the Trustee for such series of Registered Securities an Exchange Rate Officer’s Certificate in respect of the Dollar or Foreign Currency or Currencies payments to be made on such payment date. Unless otherwise specified pursuant to Section 301, the Dollar or Foreign Currency or Currencies amount receivable by Holders of Registered Securities who have elected payment in a Currency as provided in paragraph (b) above shall be determined by the Company on the basis of the applicable Market Exchange Rate in effect on the second Business Day (the “Valuation Date”) immediately preceding each payment date, and such determination shall be conclusive and binding for all purposes, absent manifest error.

(d) If a Conversion Event occurs with respect to a Foreign Currency in which any of the Securities are denominated or payable other than pursuant to an election provided for pursuant to paragraph (b) above, then with respect to each date for the payment of principal of (and premium, if any) and interest, if any, on the applicable Securities denominated or payable in such Foreign Currency occurring after the last date on which such Foreign Currency was used (the “Conversion Date”), the Dollar shall be the currency of payment for use on each such payment date. Unless otherwise specified pursuant to Section 301, the Dollar amount to be paid by the Company to the Trustee of each such series of Securities and by such Trustee or any Paying Agent to the Holders of such Securities with respect to such payment date shall be, in the case of a Foreign Currency other than a currency unit, the Dollar Equivalent of the Foreign Currency or, in the case of a currency unit, the Dollar Equivalent of the Currency Unit, in each case as determined by the Exchange Rate Agent in the manner provided in paragraph (f) or (g) below.

(e) Unless otherwise specified pursuant to Section 301, if the Holder of a Registered Security denominated in any Currency shall have elected to be paid in another Currency as provided in paragraph (b) above, and a Conversion Event occurs with respect to such elected Currency, such Holder shall receive payment in the Currency in which payment would have been made in the absence of such election; and if a Conversion Event occurs with respect to the Currency in which payment would have been made in the absence of such election, such Holder shall receive payment in Dollars as provided in paragraph (d) of this Section 312.

(f) The “Dollar Equivalent of the Foreign Currency” shall be determined by the Exchange Rate Agent and shall be obtained for each subsequent payment date by converting the specified Foreign Currency into Dollars at the Market Exchange Rate on the Conversion Date.

(g) The “Dollar Equivalent of the Currency Unit” shall be determined by the Exchange Rate Agent and subject to the provisions of paragraph (h) below shall be the sum of each amount obtained by converting the Specified Amount of each Component Currency into Dollars at the Market Exchange Rate for such Component Currency on the Valuation Date with respect to each payment.

 

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(h) For purposes of this Section 312, the following terms shall have the following meanings:

A “ Component Currency ” shall mean any currency which, on the Conversion Date, was a component currency of the relevant currency unit.

A “ Specified Amount ” of a Component Currency shall mean the number of units of such Component Currency or fractions thereof which were represented in the relevant currency unit on the Conversion Date. If after the Conversion Date the official unit of any Component Currency is altered by way of combination or subdivision, the Specified Amount of such Component Currency shall be divided or multiplied in the same proportion. If after the Conversion Date two or more Component Currencies are consolidated into a single currency, the respective Specified Amounts of such Component Currencies shall be replaced by an amount in such single currency equal to the sum of the respective Specified Amounts of such consolidated Component Currencies expressed in such single currency, and such amount shall thereafter be a Specified Amount and such single currency shall thereafter be a Component Currency. If after the Conversion Date any Component Currency shall be divided into two or more currencies, the Specified Amount of such Component Currency shall be replaced by amounts of such two or more currencies, having an aggregate Dollar Equivalent value at the Market Exchange Rate on the date of such replacement equal to the Dollar Equivalent of the Specified Amount of such former Component Currency at the Market Exchange Rate immediately before such division, and such amounts shall thereafter be Specified Amounts and such currencies shall thereafter be Component Currencies. If, after the Conversion Date of the relevant currency unit, a Conversion Event (other than any event referred to above in this definition of “Specified Amount”) occurs with respect to any Component Currency of such currency unit and is continuing on the applicable Valuation Date, the Specified Amount of such Component Currency shall, for purposes of calculating the Dollar Equivalent of the Currency Unit, be converted into Dollars at the Market Exchange Rate in effect on the Conversion Date of such Component Currency.

An “ Election Date ” shall mean the Regular Record Date for the applicable series of Registered Securities or at least 16 days prior to Maturity, as the case may be, or such other prior date for any series of Registered Securities as specified pursuant to clause 13 of Section 301 by which the written election referred to in Section 312(b) may be made.

All decisions and determinations of the Exchange Rate Agent regarding the Dollar Equivalent of the Foreign Currency, the Dollar Equivalent of the Currency Unit, the Market Exchange Rate and changes in the Specified Amounts as specified above shall be in its sole discretion and shall, in the absence of manifest error, be conclusive for all purposes and irrevocably binding upon the Company, the Trustee for the appropriate series of Securities and all Holders of such Securities denominated or payable in the relevant Currency. The Exchange Rate Agent shall promptly give written notice to the Company and the Trustee for the appropriate series of Securities of any such decision or determination.

 

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In the event that the Company determines in good faith that a Conversion Event has occurred with respect to a Foreign Currency, the Company will immediately give written notice thereof to the Trustee of the appropriate series of Securities and to the Exchange Rate Agent (and such Trustee will promptly thereafter give notice in the manner provided in Section 106 to the affected Holders) specifying the Conversion Date. In the event the Company so determines that a Conversion Event has occurred with respect to any other currency unit in which Securities are denominated or payable, the Company will immediately give written notice thereof to the Trustee of the appropriate series of Securities and to the Exchange Rate Agent (and such Trustee will promptly thereafter give notice in the manner provided in Section 106 to the affected Holders) specifying the Conversion Date and the Specified Amount of each Component Currency on the Conversion Date. In the event the Company determines in good faith that any subsequent change in any Component Currency as set forth in the definition of Specified Amount above has occurred, the Company will similarly give written notice to the Trustee of the appropriate series of Securities and to the Exchange Rate Agent.

The Trustee of the appropriate series of Securities shall be fully justified and protected in relying and acting upon information received by it from the Company and the Exchange Rate Agent and shall not otherwise have any duty or obligation to determine the accuracy or validity of such information independent of the Company or the Exchange Rate Agent.

SECTION 313. Appointment and Resignation of Successor Exchange Rate Agent.

(a) Unless otherwise specified pursuant to Section 301, if and so long as the Securities of any series (i) are denominated in a Foreign Currency or (ii) may be payable in a Foreign Currency, or so long as it is required under any other provision of this Indenture, then the Company will engage and maintain with respect to each such series of Securities, or as so required, at least one Exchange Rate Agent. The Company will cause the Exchange Rate Agent to make the necessary foreign exchange determinations at the time and in the manner specified pursuant to Section 301 for the purpose of determining the applicable rate of exchange and, if applicable, for the purpose of converting the issued Foreign Currency into the applicable payment Currency for the payment of principal (and premium, if any) and interest, if any, pursuant to Section 312.

(b) No resignation of the Exchange Rate Agent and no appointment of a successor Exchange Rate Agent pursuant to this Section shall become effective until the acceptance of appointment by the successor Exchange Rate Agent as evidenced by a written instrument delivered to the Company and the Trustee of the appropriate series of Securities accepting such appointment executed by the successor Exchange Rate Agent.

(c) If the Exchange Rate Agent shall resign, be removed or become incapable of acting, or if a vacancy shall occur in the office of the Exchange Rate Agent for any cause, with respect to the Securities of one or more series, the Company, by or pursuant to a Board Resolution, shall promptly appoint a successor Exchange Rate Agent or Exchange Rate Agents with respect to the Securities of that or those series (it being understood that any such successor Exchange Rate Agent may be appointed with respect to the Securities of one or more or all of such series and that, unless otherwise specified pursuant to Section 301, at any time there shall only be one Exchange Rate Agent with respect to the Securities of any particular series that are originally issued by the Company on the same date and that are initially denominated and/or payable in the same Currency).

 

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SECTION 314. CUSIP Numbers.

The Company in issuing the Securities may use “CUSIP” numbers (if then generally in use), and, if so, the Trustee shall indicate the respective “CUSIP” numbers of the Securities in notices of redemption as a convenience to Holders; provided that any such notice may state that no representation is made as to the correctness of such numbers either as printed on the Securities or as contained in any notice of redemption and that reliance may be placed only on the other identification numbers printed on the Securities, and any such redemption shall not be affected by any defect in or omission of such numbers. The Company shall advise the Trustee as promptly as practicable in writing of any change in the CUSIP numbers.

ARTICLE FOUR

SATISFACTION AND DISCHARGE

SECTION 401. Satisfaction and Discharge of Indenture.

Except as set forth below, this Indenture shall upon Company Request cease to be of further effect with respect to any series of Securities specified in such Company Request (except as to any surviving rights of registration of transfer or exchange of Securities of such series expressly provided for herein or pursuant hereto, any surviving rights of tender for repayment at the option of the Holders and any right to receive Additional Amounts, as provided in Section 1004), and the Trustee, upon receipt of a Company Order, and at the expense of the Company, shall execute proper instruments acknowledging satisfaction and discharge of this Indenture as to such series when

(1) either

(A) all Securities of such series theretofore authenticated and delivered (other than (i) Securities of such series which have been destroyed, lost or stolen and which have been replaced or paid as provided in Section 306 and (ii) Securities of such series for whose payment money has theretofore been deposited in trust with the Trustee or any Paying Agent or segregated and held in trust by the Company and thereafter repaid to the Company or discharged from such trust, as provided in Section 1003) have been delivered to the Trustee for cancellation; or

(B) all Securities of such series

(i) have become due and payable, or

(ii) will become due and payable at their Stated Maturity within one year, or

(iii) if redeemable at the option of the Company, are to be called for redemption within one year under arrangements satisfactory to the Trustee for the giving of notice of redemption by the Trustee in the name, and at the expense, of the Company,

 

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and the Company, in the case of (i), (ii) or (iii) above, has irrevocably deposited or caused to be deposited with the Trustee as trust funds in trust for such purpose, solely for the benefit of the Holders, an amount in the Currency in which the Securities of such series are payable, sufficient to pay and discharge the entire indebtedness on such Securities not theretofore delivered to the Trustee for cancellation, for principal (and premium, if any) and interest, if any, to the date of such deposit (in the case of Securities which have become due and payable) or to the Stated Maturity or Redemption Date, as the case may be;

(2) the Company has irrevocably paid or caused to be irrevocably paid all other sums payable hereunder by the Company; and

(3) the Company has delivered to the Trustee an Officers’ Certificate and an Opinion of Counsel, each stating that all conditions precedent herein provided for relating to the satisfaction and discharge of this Indenture as to such series have been complied with.

Notwithstanding the satisfaction and discharge of this Indenture, the obligations of the Company to the Trustee and any predecessor Trustee under Section 606, the obligations of the Company to any Authenticating Agent under Section 612 and, if money shall have been deposited with the Trustee pursuant to subclause (B) of clause (1) of this Section, the obligations of the Trustee under Section 402 and the last paragraph of Section 1003 shall survive any termination of this Indenture.

SECTION 402. Application of Trust Funds.

Subject to the provisions of the last paragraph of Section 1003, all money deposited with the Trustee pursuant to Section 401 shall be held in trust and applied by it, in accordance with the provisions of the Securities and this Indenture, to the payment, either directly or through any Paying Agent (including the Company acting as its own Paying Agent) as the Trustee may determine, to the Persons entitled thereto, of the principal (and premium, if any) and interest, if any, for whose payment such money has been deposited with or received by the Trustee, but such money need not be segregated from other funds except to the extent required by law. In acting under this Indenture and in connection with the Securities, the Paying Agent shall act solely as an agent of the Company, and will not thereby assume any obligations towards or relationship of agency or trust for or with any Holder.

ARTICLE FIVE

REMEDIES

SECTION 501. Events of Default.

“Event of Default”, wherever used herein with respect to any particular series of Securities, means any one of the following events (whatever the reason for such Event of Default and whether or not it shall be voluntary or involuntary or be effected by operation of law or pursuant to any judgment, decree or order of any court or any order, rule or regulation of any administrative or governmental body), unless it is either inapplicable to a particular series or is specifically deleted or modified in or pursuant to the supplemental indenture or a Board Resolution establishing such series of Securities or is in the form of Security for such series:

 

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(1) default in the payment of any interest upon any Security of that series when such interest becomes due and payable, and continuance of such default for a period of 30 days; or

(2) default in the payment of the principal of (or premium, if any, on) any Security of that series when it becomes due and payable at its Maturity, and continuance of such default for a period of 5 days; or

(3) default in the deposit of any sinking fund payment, when and as due by the terms of any Security of that series, and continuance of such default for a period of 5 days; or

(4) default in the performance, or breach, of any covenant or agreement of the Company in this Indenture with respect to any Security of that series (other than a covenant or agreement a default in whose performance or whose breach is elsewhere in this Section specifically dealt with or which has expressly been included in this Indenture solely for the benefit of a series of Securities other than that series), and continuance of such default or breach for a period of 90 days after there has been given, by registered or certified mail, to the Company by the Trustee or to the Company and the Trustee by the Holders of at least 25% in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of that series a written notice specifying such default or breach and requiring it to be remedied and stating that such notice is a “Notice of Default” hereunder;

(5) the Company, pursuant to or within the meaning of any Bankruptcy Law:

(A) commences a voluntary case or proceeding under any Bankruptcy Law,

(B) consents to the commencement of any bankruptcy or insolvency case or proceeding against it, or files a petition or answer or consent seeking reorganization or relief against it,

(C) consents to the entry of a decree or order for relief against it in an involuntary case or proceeding,

(D) consents to the filing of such petition or to the appointment of or taking possession by a Custodian of the Company or for all or substantially all of its property, or

(E) makes an assignment for the benefit of creditors, or admits in writing of its inability to pay its debts generally as they become due or takes any corporate action in furtherance of any such action; or

(6) a court of competent jurisdiction enters an order or decree under any Bankruptcy Law that:

(A) is for relief against the Company in an involuntary case or proceeding, or

 

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(B) adjudges the Company bankrupt or insolvent, or approves as properly filed a petition seeking reorganization, arrangement, adjustment or composition of or in respect of the Company, or

(C) appoints a Custodian of the Company or for all or substantially all of its property, or

(D) orders the winding up or liquidation of the Company,

and the continuance of any such decree or order for relief or any such other decree or order unstayed and in effect for a period of 90 consecutive days; or

(7) if, pursuant to Sections 18(a)(1)(c)(ii) and 61 of the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended, on the last business day of each of twenty-four consecutive calendar months Securities of that series shall have an asset coverage (as such term is used in the Investment Company Act of 1940) of less than 100 per centum, giving effect to any exemptive relief granted to the Company by the Commission;

(8) any other Event of Default provided with respect to Securities of that series.

The term “Bankruptcy Law” means title 11, U.S. Code or any applicable federal or state bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization or other similar law. The term “Custodian” means any custodian, receiver, trustee, assignee, liquidator, sequestrator or other similar official under any Bankruptcy Law.

SECTION 502. Acceleration of Maturity; Rescission and Annulment.

If an Event of Default with respect to Securities of any series at the time Outstanding occurs and is continuing, then and in every such case the Trustee or the Holders of not less than 25% in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of that series may (and the Trustee shall at the request of such Holders) declare the principal (or, if any Securities are Original Issue Discount Securities or Indexed Securities, such portion of the principal as may be specified in the terms thereof) of all the Securities of that series to be due and payable immediately, by a notice in writing to the Company (and to the Trustee if given by the Holders), and upon any such declaration such principal or specified portion thereof shall become immediately due and payable.

Any application by the Trustee for written instructions from the requisite amount of Holders (as determined pursuant to this Indenture) may, at the option of the Trustee, set forth in writing any action proposed to be taken or omitted by the Trustee under this Indenture and the date on and/or after which such action shall be taken or such omission shall be effective. The Trustee shall not be liable for any action taken by, or omission of, the Trustee in accordance with a proposal included in such application on or after the date specified in such application unless prior to taking any such action (or the effective date in the case of an omission), the Trustee shall have received written instructions from the requisite amount of Holders (as determined pursuant to this Indenture) in response to such application specifying the action to be taken or omitted.

 

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At any time after such a declaration of acceleration with respect to Securities of any series has been made and before a judgment or decree for payment of the money due has been obtained by the Trustee as hereinafter provided in this Article, the Holders of a majority in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of that series, by written notice to the Company and the Trustee, may rescind and annul such declaration and its consequences if:

(1) the Company has paid or deposited with the Trustee a sum sufficient to pay in the Currency in which the Securities of such series are payable (except as otherwise specified pursuant to Section 301 for the Securities of such series and except, if applicable, as provided in Sections 312(b), 312(d) and 312(e)):

(A) all overdue installments of interest, if any, on all Outstanding Securities of that series,

(B) the principal of (and premium, if any, on) all Outstanding Securities of that series which have become due otherwise than by such declaration of acceleration and interest thereon at the rate or rates borne by or provided for in such Securities,

(C) to the extent that payment of such interest is lawful, interest upon overdue installments of interest at the rate or rates borne by or provided for in such Securities, and

(D) all sums paid or advanced by the Trustee hereunder and the reasonable compensation, expenses, disbursements and advances of the Trustee, its agents and counsel; and

(2) all Events of Default with respect to Securities of that series, other than the nonpayment of the principal of (or premium, if any) or interest on Securities of that series that have become due solely by such declaration of acceleration, have been cured or waived as provided in Section 513.

No such rescission shall affect any subsequent default or impair any right consequent thereon.

SECTION 503. Collection of Indebtedness and Suits for Enforcement by Trustee.

The Company covenants that if:

(1) default is made in the payment of any installment of interest on any Security of any series when such interest becomes due and payable and such default continues for a period of 30 days, or

(2) default is made in the payment of the principal of (or premium, if any, on) any Security of any series at its Maturity,

then the Company will, upon demand of the Trustee, pay to the Trustee, for the benefit of the Holders of Securities of such series, the whole amount then due and payable on such Securities for principal (and premium, if any) and interest, if any, with interest upon any overdue principal (and premium, if any) and, to the extent that payment of such interest shall be legally enforceable, upon any overdue installments of interest, if any, at the rate or rates borne by or

 

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provided for in such Securities, and, in addition thereto, such further amount as shall be sufficient to cover the reasonable and documented costs and expenses of collection, including the reasonable compensation, expenses, disbursements and advances of the Trustee and its agents and counsel, the Paying Agent and the Security Registrar.

If the Company fails to pay such amounts forthwith upon such demand, the Trustee, in its own name and as trustee of an express trust, may institute a judicial proceeding for the collection of the sums so due and unpaid, and may prosecute such proceeding to judgment or final decree, and may enforce the same against the Company or any other obligor upon Securities of such series and collect the moneys adjudged or decreed to be payable in the manner provided by law out of the property of the Company or any other obligor upon such Securities of such series, wherever situated.

If an Event of Default with respect to Securities of any series occurs and is continuing, the Trustee may in its discretion proceed to protect and enforce its rights and the rights of the Holders of Securities of such series by such appropriate judicial proceedings as the Trustee shall deem most effectual to protect and enforce any such rights, whether for the specific enforcement of any covenant or agreement in this Indenture or in aid of the exercise of any power granted herein, or to enforce any other proper remedy.

SECTION 504. Trustee May File Proofs of Claim.

In case of the pendency of any receivership, insolvency, liquidation, bankruptcy, reorganization, arrangement, adjustment, composition or other judicial proceeding relative to the Company or any other obligor upon the Securities or the property of the Company or of such other obligor or their creditors, the Trustee (irrespective of whether the principal of the Securities of any series shall then be due and payable as therein expressed or by declaration or otherwise and irrespective of whether the Trustee shall have made any demand on the Company for the payment of any overdue principal, premium or interest) shall be entitled and empowered, by intervention in such proceeding or otherwise:

(i) to file and prove a claim for the whole amount of principal (or in the case of Original Issue Discount Securities or Indexed Securities, such portion of the principal as may be provided for in the terms thereof) (and premium, if any) and interest, if any, owing and unpaid in respect of the Securities and to file such other papers or documents, and take such other actions, including serving on a committee of creditors, as may be necessary or advisable in order to have the claims of the Trustee (including any claim for the reasonable compensation, expenses, disbursements and advances of the Trustee, its agents and counsel) and of the Holders allowed in such judicial proceeding, and

(ii) to collect and receive any moneys or other property payable or deliverable on any such claims and to distribute the same; and any custodian, receiver, assignee, trustee, liquidator, sequestrator (or other similar official) in any such judicial proceeding is hereby authorized by each Holder of Securities of such series to make such payments to the Trustee, and in the event that the Trustee shall consent to the making of such payments directly to the Holders, to pay to the Trustee any amount due to it for the reasonable compensation, expenses, disbursements and advances of the Trustee and any predecessor Trustee, their agents and counsel, and any other amounts due the Trustee or any predecessor Trustee under Section 606.

 

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Subject to Article Eight and Section 902 and unless otherwise provided as contemplated by Section 301, nothing herein contained shall be deemed to authorize the Trustee to authorize or consent to or accept or adopt on behalf of any Holder of a Security any plan of reorganization, arrangement, adjustment or composition affecting the Securities or the rights of any Holder thereof, or to authorize the Trustee to vote in respect of the claim of any Holder of a Security in any such proceeding.

SECTION 505. Trustee May Enforce Claims Without Possession of Securities.

All rights of action and claims under this Indenture or any of the Securities may be prosecuted and enforced by the Trustee without the possession of any of the Securities or the production thereof in any proceeding relating thereto, and any such proceeding instituted by the Trustee shall be brought in its own name and as trustee of an express trust, and any recovery of judgment shall, after provision for the payment of the reasonable compensation, expenses, disbursements and advances of the Trustee, its agents and counsel, be for the ratable benefit of the Holders of the Securities in respect of which such judgment has been recovered.

The Trustee shall be entitled to participate, in its capacity as Trustee, on behalf of (and at the request of) the Holders, as a member of any official committee of creditors in the matters it deems advisable.

SECTION 506. Application of Money Collected.

Any money collected by the Trustee pursuant to this Article shall be applied in the following order, at the date or dates fixed by the Trustee and, in case of the distribution of such money on account of principal (or premium, if any) or interest, if any, upon presentation of the Securities and the notation thereon of the payment if only partially paid and upon surrender thereof if fully paid:

FIRST: To the payment of all amounts due the Trustee and any predecessor Trustee under Section 606 and any other agent hereunder;

SECOND: To the payment of the amounts then due and unpaid upon the Securities for principal (and premium, if any) and interest, if any, in respect of which or for the benefit of which such money has been collected, giving effect to Article XVI, if applicable, but otherwise ratably, without preference or priority of any kind, according to the aggregate amounts due and payable on such Securities for principal (and premium, if any) and interest, if any, respectively; and

THIRD: To the payment of the remainder, if any, to the Company or any other Person or Persons entitled thereto.

 

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SECTION 507. Limitation on Suits.

No Holder of any Security of any series shall have any right to institute any proceeding, judicial or otherwise, with respect to this Indenture, or for the appointment of a receiver or trustee, or for any other remedy hereunder, unless:

(1) such Holder has previously given written notice to the Trustee of a continuing Event of Default with respect to the Securities of that series;

(2) the Holders of not less than 25% in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of that series shall have made written request to the Trustee to institute proceedings in respect of such Event of Default in its own name as Trustee hereunder;

(3) such Holder or Holders have offered to the Trustee indemnity, security, or both, satisfactory to the Trustee, against the costs, expenses and liabilities to be incurred in compliance with such request;

(4) the Trustee for 60 days after its receipt of such notice, request and offer of indemnity and/or security has failed to institute any such proceeding; and

(5) no direction inconsistent with such written request has been given to the Trustee during such 60-day period by the Holders of a majority in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of that series;

it being understood and intended that no one or more of such Holders shall have any right in any manner whatever by virtue of, or by availing of, any provision of this Indenture to affect, disturb or prejudice the rights of any other of such Holders, or to obtain or to seek to obtain priority or preference over any other of such Holders or to enforce any right under this Indenture, except in the manner herein provided and for the equal and ratable benefit of all such Holders.

SECTION 508. Unconditional Right of Holders to Receive Principal, Premium and Interest.

Notwithstanding any other provision in this Indenture, the Holder of any Security shall have the right which is absolute and unconditional to receive payment of the principal of (and premium, if any) and (subject to Sections 305 and 307) interest, if any, on such Security on the Stated Maturity or Maturities expressed in such Security (or, in the case of redemption, on the Redemption Date or, in the case of repayment at the option of the Holders on the Repayment Date) and to institute suit for the enforcement of any such payment, and such rights shall not be impaired without the consent of such Holder.

SECTION 509. Restoration of Rights and Remedies.

If the Trustee or any Holder of a Security has instituted any proceeding to enforce any right or remedy under this Indenture and such proceeding has been discontinued or abandoned for any reason, or has been determined adversely to the Trustee or to such Holder, then and in every such case the Company, the Trustee and the Holders of Securities shall, subject to any determination in such proceeding, be restored severally and respectively to their former positions hereunder and thereafter all rights and remedies of the Trustee and the Holders shall continue as though no such proceeding had been instituted.

 

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SECTION 510. Rights and Remedies Cumulative.

Except as otherwise provided with respect to the replacement or payment of mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen Securities in the last paragraph of Section 306, no right or remedy herein conferred upon or reserved to the Trustee or to the Holders of Securities is intended to be exclusive of any other right or remedy, and every right and remedy shall, to the extent permitted by law, be cumulative and in addition to every other right and remedy given hereunder or now or hereafter existing at law or in equity or otherwise. The assertion or employment of any right or remedy hereunder, or otherwise, shall not prevent the concurrent assertion or employment of any other appropriate right or remedy.

SECTION 511. Delay or Omission Not Waiver.

No delay or omission of the Trustee or of any Holder of any Security to exercise any right or remedy accruing upon any Event of Default shall impair any such right or remedy or constitute a waiver of any such Event of Default or an acquiescence therein. Every right and remedy given by this Article or by law to the Trustee or to the Holders may be exercised from time to time, and as often as may be deemed expedient, by the Trustee or by the Holders of Securities, as the case may be.

SECTION 512. Control by Holders of Securities.

Subject to Section 602, the Holders of a majority in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of any series shall have the right to direct the time, method and place of conducting any proceeding for any remedy available to the Trustee or exercising any trust or power conferred on the Trustee with respect to the Securities of such series, provided that

(1) such direction shall not be in conflict with any rule of law or with this Indenture,

(2) the Trustee may take any other action deemed proper by the Trustee that is not inconsistent with such direction,

(3) the Trustee need not take any action that might involve it in personal liability or be unjustly prejudicial to the Holders of Securities of such series not consenting; and

(4) Prior to taking any such action hereunder, the Trustee may demand security or indemnity satisfactory to it in accordance with Section 602.

SECTION 513. Waiver of Past Defaults.

Subject to Section 502, the Holders of not less than a majority in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of any series may on behalf of the Holders of all the Securities of such series waive any past default hereunder with respect to Securities of such series and its consequences, except a default

 

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(1) in the payment of the principal of (or premium, if any) or interest, if any, on any Security of such series, or

(2) in respect of a covenant or provision hereof which under Article Nine cannot be modified or amended without the consent of the Holder of each Outstanding Security of such series affected.

Upon any such waiver, such default shall cease to exist, and any Event of Default arising therefrom shall be deemed to have been cured, for every purpose of this Indenture; but no such waiver shall extend to any subsequent or other default or Event of Default or impair any right consequent thereon.

SECTION 514. Waiver of Stay or Extension Laws.

The Company covenants (to the extent that it may lawfully do so) that it will not at any time insist upon, or plead, or in any manner whatsoever claim or take the benefit or advantage of, any stay or extension law wherever enacted, now or at any time hereafter in force, that may affect the covenants or the performance of this Indenture; and the Company (to the extent that it may lawfully do so) hereby expressly waives all benefit or advantage of any such law, and covenants that it will not hinder, delay or impede the execution of any power herein granted to the Trustee, but will suffer and permit the execution of every such power as though no such law had been enacted.

SECTION 515. Undertaking for Costs.

In any suit for the enforcement of any right or remedy under this Indenture or in any suit against the Trustee for any action taken or omitted by it as a Trustee, a court in its discretion may require the filing by any party litigant in the suit of an undertaking to pay the costs of the suit, and the court in its discretion may assess reasonable costs, including reasonable attorney’s fees and expenses, against any party litigant in the suit, having due regard to the merits and good faith of the claims or defenses made by the party litigant. This Section 515 does not apply to a suit by the Trustee, a suit by a Holder pursuant to Section 508 hereof, or a suit by Holders of more than 10% in principal amount of the then Outstanding Securities, or to any action, suit or proceeding instituted by any Holder of Securities of any series for the enforcement of the payment of the principal or premium, if any, or the interest on, any of the Securities of such series, on or after the respective due dates expressed in such Securities.

ARTICLE SIX

THE TRUSTEE

SECTION 601. Notice of Defaults.

Within 90 days after the occurrence of any Default hereunder with respect to the Securities of any series, the Trustee shall transmit in the manner and to the extent provided in TIA Section 313(c), notice of such Default hereunder known to a Responsible Officer of the Trustee, unless such Default shall have been cured or waived; provided , however , that, except in the case of a Default in the payment of the principal of (or premium, if any) or interest, if any, on

 

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any Security of such series, or in the payment of any sinking or purchase fund installment with respect to the Securities of such series, the Trustee shall be protected in withholding such notice if and so long as the board of directors, the executive committee or a trust committee of directors and/or Responsible Officers of the Trustee in good faith determines that the withholding of such notice is in the interest of the Holders of the Securities of such series; and provided further that in the case of any Default or breach of the character specified in Section 501 (4) with respect to the Securities of such series, no such notice to Holders shall be given until at least 90 days after the occurrence thereof.

SECTION 602. Certain Rights and Duties of Trustee.

(1) Prior to the time when the occurrence of an Event of Default becomes known to a Responsible Officer of the Trustee and after the curing or waiving of all such Events of Default with respect to a series of Securities that may have occurred:

(a) the duties and obligations of the Trustee hereunder and with respect to the Securities of any series shall be determined solely by the express provisions of this Indenture, including without limitation Section 107 of this Indenture, and the Trustee shall not be liable with respect to the Securities except for the performance of such duties and obligations as are specifically set forth in this Indenture, including without limitation Section 107 of this Indenture, and no implied covenants or obligations shall be read into this Indenture against the Trustee; and

(b) in the absence of bad faith on the part of the Trustee, the Trustee may conclusively rely, as to the truth of the statements and the correctness of the opinions expressed therein, upon any certificates or opinions furnished to the Trustee and conforming to the requirements of this Indenture; but in the case of any such certificates or opinions that by any provision hereof are specifically required to be furnished to the Trustee, the Trustee shall be under a duty to examine the same to determine whether or not they conform on their face to the requirements of this Indenture (but need not confirm or investigate the accuracy of any mathematical calculations or other facts stated therein).

(2) If an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, the Trustee shall exercise the rights and powers vested in it by this Indenture and use the same degree of care and skill in its exercise as a prudent Person would exercise or use under the circumstances in the conduct of such person’s own affairs.

(3) No provision of this Indenture shall be construed to relieve the Trustee from liability for its own grossly negligent action, its own grossly negligent failure to act or its own willful misconduct, except that the Trustee shall not be liable for any error of judgment made in good faith by a Responsible Officer or Responsible Officers, unless it shall be proved that the Trustee was negligent in ascertaining the pertinent facts.

(4) The Trustee may conclusively rely and shall be fully protected in acting or refraining from acting upon any resolution, certificate, statement, instrument, opinion, report, notice, request, direction, consent, order, bond, debenture, note, coupon or other paper or document believed by it to be genuine and to have been signed or presented by the proper party or parties.

 

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(5) Any request or direction of the Company mentioned herein shall be sufficiently evidenced by a Company Request or Company Order (other than delivery of any Security, to the Trustee for authentication and delivery pursuant to Section 303 which shall be sufficiently evidenced as provided therein) and any resolution of the Board of Directors may be sufficiently evidenced by a Board Resolution.

(6) Whenever in the administration of this Indenture the Trustee shall deem it desirable that a matter be proved or established prior to taking, suffering or omitting any action hereunder, the Trustee (unless other evidence be herein specifically prescribed) may require and, in the absence of bad faith on its part, rely upon a Board Resolution, an Opinion of Counsel or an Officers’ Certificate.

(7) The Trustee may consult with counsel and the written advice of such counsel or any Opinion of Counsel shall be full and complete authorization and protection in respect of any action taken, suffered or omitted by it hereunder in good faith and in reliance thereon.

(8) The Trustee shall be under no obligation to exercise any of the rights or powers vested in it by this Indenture at the request or direction of any of the Holders of Securities of any series pursuant to this Indenture, unless such Holders shall have offered to the Trustee security or indemnity satisfactory to the Trustee against the costs, expenses and liabilities (including the reasonable and documented fees and expenses of its agents and counsel) which might be incurred by it in compliance with such request or direction.

(9) The Trustee shall not be bound to make any investigation into the facts or matters stated in any resolution, certificate, statement, instrument, opinion, report, notice, request, direction, consent, order, bond, debenture, note, coupon or other paper or document, but the Trustee, in its discretion, may make such further inquiry or investigation into such facts or matters as it may see fit, and, if the Trustee shall determine to make such further inquiry or investigation, it shall be entitled upon reasonable notice and at reasonable times during normal business hours to examine the books, records and premises of the Company, personally or by agent or attorney.

(10) The Trustee may execute any of the trusts or powers hereunder or perform any duties hereunder either directly or by or through agents or attorneys and the Trustee shall not be responsible for any willful misconduct or gross negligence on the part of any agent or attorney appointed with due care by it hereunder.

(11) The Trustee shall not be deemed to have notice of any Default or Event of Default unless a Responsible Officer of the Trustee has actual knowledge thereof or unless written notice of any event which is in fact such a default is received by the Trustee at the Corporate Trust Office of the Trustee, and such notice references the Securities and this Indenture.

(12) The rights, privileges, protections, immunities and benefits given to the Trustee, including, without limitation, its right to be indemnified, are extended to, and shall be enforceable by, the Trustee in each of its capacities hereunder, and to each agent, custodian and other Person retained to act hereunder.

 

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(13) The permissive rights of the Trustee enumerated herein shall not be construed as duties and the Trustee shall not be answerable for other than its own grossly negligent action, its own grossly negligent failure to act or its own willful misconduct with respect to such permissive rights.

(14) The Trustee shall not be liable with respect to any action taken or omitted to be taken by it in good faith in accordance with the direction of the Holders of not less than a majority in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of a series relating to the time, method and place of conducting any proceeding for any remedy available to the Trustee, or exercising any trust or power conferred upon the Trustee under this Indenture with respect to such Securities.

(15) The Trustee shall not be liable for any action taken or omitted to be taken by it in good faith and believed by it to be authorized or within the discretion or rights or powers conferred upon it by this Indenture.

(16) The Trustee may request that the Company deliver an Officers’ Certificate setting forth the names of individuals and/or titles of officers authorized at such time to take specified actions pursuant to this Indenture, which Officers’ Certificate may be signed by any person authorized to sign an Officers’ Certificate, including any person specified as so authorized in any such certificate previously delivered and not superseded.

(17) Anything in this Indenture notwithstanding, in no event shall the Trustee be liable for special, indirect, punitive or consequential loss or damage of any kind (including, but not limited to, loss of profit) irrespective of whether the Trustee has been advised of the likelihood of such loss or damage and regardless of the form of action.

(18) The Trustee shall not be responsible or liable for any failure or delay in the performance of its obligations under this Indenture arising out of or caused, directly or indirectly, by circumstances beyond its reasonable control, including without limitation, acts of God; earthquakes; fire; flood; terrorism; wars and other military disturbances; sabotage; epidemics; riots; interruptions; loss or malfunctions of utilities, computer (hardware or software) or communications services; accidents; labor disputes; acts of civil or military authorities and governmental action.

Every provision of this Indenture relating to the conduct of, or affecting the liability of, or affording protection to, the Trustee shall be subject to the relevant provisions of this Section 602 and the TIA.

The Trustee shall not be required to expend or risk its own funds, give any bond or surety in respect of the performance of its powers and duties hereunder, or otherwise incur any financial liability in the performance of any of its duties hereunder or in the exercise of any of its rights or powers, if it shall have reasonable grounds for believing that repayment of such funds or adequate indemnity against such risk or liability is not reasonably assured to it.

 

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The parties hereto acknowledge that in order to help the United States government fight the funding of terrorism and money laundering activities, pursuant to Federal regulations that became effective on October 1, 2003 (Section 326 of the USA PATRIOT Act) all financial institutions are required to obtain, verify, record and update information that identifies each person establishing a relationship or opening an account. The parties to this Indenture agree that they will provide to the Trustee such information as it may request, from time to time, in order for the Trustee to satisfy the requirements of the USA PATRIOT Act, including but not limited to the name, address, tax identification number and other information that will allow it to identify the individual or entity who is establishing the relationship or opening the account and may also ask for formation documents such as articles of incorporation or other identifying documents to be provided.

SECTION 603. Not Responsible for Recitals or Issuance of Securities.

The recitals contained herein and in the Securities, except the Trustee’s certificate of authentication, shall be taken as the statements of the Company, and neither the Trustee nor any Authenticating Agent assumes any responsibility for their correctness. The Trustee makes no representations as to the validity or sufficiency of this Indenture or of the Securities, except that the Trustee represents that it is duly authorized to execute and deliver this Indenture, authenticate the Securities and perform its obligations hereunder and that the statements made by it in a Statement of Eligibility on Form T-1 supplied to the Company are true and accurate, subject to the qualifications set forth therein. Neither the Trustee nor any Authenticating Agent shall be accountable for the use or application by the Company of Securities or the proceeds thereof.

SECTION 604. May Hold Securities.

The Trustee, any Paying Agent, Security Registrar, Authenticating Agent or any other agent of the Company, in its individual or any other capacity, may become the owner or pledgee of Securities and, subject to TIA Sections 310(b) and 311, may otherwise deal with the Company with the same rights it would have if it were not Trustee, Paying Agent, Security Registrar, Authenticating Agent or such other agent.

SECTION 605. Money Held in Trust.

Money held by the Trustee in trust hereunder need not be segregated from other funds except to the extent required by law. The Trustee shall be under no liability for interest on any money received by it hereunder except as otherwise agreed with the Company.

SECTION 606. Compensation and Reimbursement and Indemnification of Trustee.

The Company agrees:

(1) To pay to the Trustee or any predecessor Trustee from time to time such reasonable compensation for all services rendered by it hereunder as has been agreed upon from time to time in writing (which compensation shall not be limited by any provision of law in regard to the compensation of a trustee of an express trust).

(2) Except as otherwise expressly provided herein, to reimburse each of the Trustee and any predecessor Trustee upon its request for all reasonable expenses, disbursements and advances incurred or made by the Trustee or any predecessor Trustee in accordance with any provision of this Indenture (including the reasonable compensation and the expenses and disbursements of its agents, counsel, accountants and experts), except any such expense, disbursement or advance as may be attributable to its gross negligence or willful misconduct.

 

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(3) To indemnify each of the Trustee or any predecessor Trustee and their respective officers, directors, employees, representatives and agents, for, and to hold it harmless against, any loss, liability or expense incurred without gross negligence or willful misconduct on its own part, arising out of or in connection with the acceptance or administration of the trust or trusts hereunder, including the reasonable and documented costs and expenses (including reasonable and documented fees and expenses of its agents and counsel) of defending itself against any claim or liability in connection with the exercise or performance of any of its powers or duties hereunder (whether asserted by any Holder, the Company or other Person). The Trustee shall notify the Company promptly of any third-party claim for which it may seek indemnity of which it has received written notice. Failure by the Trustee to so notify the Company shall not relieve the Company of its obligations hereunder unless, and solely to the extent that, such failure prejudices the Company’s defense of such claim. The Company shall defend the claim, with counsel satisfactory to the Trustee, and the Trustee shall provide reasonable cooperation at the Company’s expense in the defense; provided that if the defendants in any such claim include both the Company and the Trustee and the Trustee shall have concluded that there may be legal defenses available to it which are different from or additional to those available to the Company, or the Trustee has concluded that there may be any other actual or potential conflicting interests between the Company and the Trustee, the Trustee shall have the right to select separate counsel and the Company shall be required to pay the reasonable and documented fees and expenses of such separate counsel. Any settlement which affects the Trustee may not be entered into without the written consent of the Trustee, unless the Trustee is given a full and unconditional release from liability with respect to the claims covered thereby and such settlement does not include a statement or admission of fault, culpability or failure to act by or on behalf of the Trustee. Any settlement by the Trustee which affects the Company may not be entered into without the written consent of the Company.

As security for the performance of the obligations of the Company under this Section, the Trustee shall have a claim prior to the Securities upon all property and funds held or collected by the Trustee as such, except funds held in trust for the payment of principal of (or premium, if any) or interest, if any, on particular Securities.

When the Trustee incurs expenses or renders services after an Event of Default specified in Section 501 occurs, the expenses and compensation for such services are intended to constitute expenses of administration under Title 11, U.S. Code, or any similar Federal, State or analogous foreign law for the relief of debtors.

The provisions of this Section 606 shall survive the resignation or removal of the Trustee and the satisfaction, termination or discharge of this Indenture.

 

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SECTION 607. Corporate Trustee Required; Eligibility.

There shall at all times be a Trustee hereunder that shall be eligible to act as Trustee under TIA Section 310(a)(1) and shall have a combined capital and surplus of at least $50,000,000. If such corporation publishes reports of condition at least annually, pursuant to law or to the requirements of Federal, State, Territorial or the District of Columbia supervising or examining authority, then for the purposes of this Section, the combined capital and surplus of such corporation shall be deemed to be its combined capital and surplus as set forth in its most recent report of condition so published. If at any time the Trustee shall cease to be eligible in accordance with the provisions of this Section, it shall resign immediately in the manner and with the effect hereinafter specified in this Article.

SECTION 608. Disqualification; Conflicting Interests.

If the Trustee has or shall acquire a conflicting interest within the meaning of the Trust Indenture Act, the Trustee shall either eliminate such interest or resign, to the extent and in the manner provided by, and subject to the provisions of, the Trust Indenture Act and this Indenture.

SECTION 609. Resignation and Removal; Appointment of Successor.

(a) No resignation or removal of the Trustee and no appointment of a successor Trustee pursuant to this Article shall become effective until the acceptance of appointment by the successor Trustee in accordance with the applicable requirements of Section 610. All outstanding fees, expenses and indemnities of the Trustee shall be satisfied by the Company upon resignation or removal.

(b) The Trustee may resign at any time with respect to the Securities of one or more series by giving written notice thereof to the Company.

(c) The Trustee may be removed at any time with respect to the Securities of any series by (i) the Company, by an Officers’ Certificate delivered to the Trustee, provided that contemporaneously therewith (x) the Company immediately appoints a successor Trustee with respect to the Securities of such series meeting the requirements of Section 607 hereof and (y) the terms of Section 610 hereof are complied with in respect of such appointment (the Trustee being removed hereby agreeing to execute the instrument contemplated by Section 610(b) hereof, if applicable, under such circumstances) and provided further that no Default with respect to such Securities shall have occurred and then be continuing at such time, or (ii) Act of the Holders of a majority in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of such series delivered to the Trustee and to the Company.

(d) If at any time:

(1) the Trustee shall fail to comply with the provisions of TIA Section 310(b) after written request therefor by the Company or by any Holder of a Security who has been a bona fide Holder of a Security for at least six months, or

(2) the Trustee shall cease to be eligible under Section 607 and shall fail to resign after written request therefor by the Company or by any Holder of a Security who has been a bona fide Holder of a Security for at least six months, or

 

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(3) the Trustee shall become incapable of acting or shall be adjudged a bankrupt or insolvent or a receiver of the Trustee or of its property shall be appointed or any public officer shall take charge or control of the Trustee or of its property or affairs for the purpose of rehabilitation, conservation or liquidation, then, in any such case, (i) the Company by or pursuant to a Board Resolution may remove the Trustee and appoint a successor Trustee with respect to all Securities, or (ii) subject to TIA Section 315(e), any Holder of a Security who has been a bona fide Holder of a Security for at least six months may, on behalf of himself and all others similarly situated, petition any court of competent jurisdiction for the removal of the Trustee with respect to all Securities and the appointment of a successor Trustee or Trustees.

(e) If an instrument of acceptance by a successor Trustee shall not have been delivered to the Trustee within 30 days after the giving of a notice of resignation or the delivery of an Act of removal, the Trustee resigning or being removed may petition any court of competent jurisdiction for the appointment of a successor Trustee.

(f) If the Trustee shall resign, be removed or become incapable of acting, or if a vacancy shall occur in the office of Trustee for any cause with respect to the Securities of one or more series, the Company, by or pursuant to a Board Resolution, shall promptly appoint a successor Trustee or Trustees with respect to the Securities of that or those series (it being understood that any such successor Trustee may be appointed with respect to the Securities of one or more or all of such series and that at any time there shall be only one Trustee with respect to the Securities of any particular series). If, within one year after such resignation, removal or incapability, or the occurrence of such vacancy, a successor Trustee with respect to the Securities of any series shall be appointed by Act of the Holders of a majority in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of such series delivered to the Company and the retiring Trustee, the successor Trustee so appointed shall, forthwith upon its acceptance of such appointment, become the successor Trustee with respect to the Securities of such series and to that extent supersede the successor Trustee appointed by the Company. If no successor Trustee with respect to the Securities of any series shall have been so appointed by the Company or the Holders of Securities and accepted appointment in the manner hereinafter provided, any Holder of a Security who has been a bona fide Holder of a Security of such series for at least six months may, on behalf of himself and all others similarly situated, petition any court of competent jurisdiction for the appointment of a successor Trustee with respect to Securities of such series.

(g) The Company shall give notice of each resignation and each removal of the Trustee with respect to the Securities of any series and each appointment of a successor Trustee with respect to the Securities of any series in the manner provided for notices to the Holders of Securities in Section 106. Each notice shall include the name of the successor Trustee with respect to the Securities of such series and the address of its Corporate Trust Office.

SECTION 610. Acceptance of Appointment by Successor.

(a) In case of the appointment hereunder of a successor Trustee with respect to all Securities, every such successor Trustee shall execute, acknowledge and deliver to the Company and to the retiring Trustee an instrument accepting such appointment, and thereupon the resignation or removal of the retiring Trustee shall become effective and such successor Trustee, without any further act, deed or conveyance, shall become vested with all the rights, powers, trusts and duties of the retiring Trustee; but, on request of the Company or the successor Trustee, such retiring Trustee shall, upon payment of its charges, execute and deliver an instrument transferring to such successor Trustee all the rights, powers and trusts of the retiring Trustee, and shall duly assign, transfer and deliver to such successor Trustee all property and money held by such retiring Trustee hereunder, subject nevertheless to its claim, if any, provided for in Section 606.

 

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(b) In case of the appointment hereunder of a successor Trustee with respect to the Securities of one or more (but not all) series, the Company, the retiring Trustee and each successor Trustee with respect to the Securities of one or more series shall execute and deliver an indenture supplemental hereto wherein each successor Trustee shall accept such appointment and that (1) shall contain such provisions as shall be necessary or desirable to transfer and confirm to, and to vest in, each successor Trustee all the rights, powers, trusts and duties of the retiring Trustee with respect to the Securities of that or those series to which the appointment of such successor Trustee relates, (2) if the retiring Trustee is not retiring with respect to all Securities, shall contain such provisions as shall be deemed necessary or desirable to confirm that all the rights, powers, trusts and duties of the retiring Trustee with respect to the Securities of that or those series as to which the retiring Trustee is not retiring shall continue to be vested in the retiring Trustee, and (3) shall add to or change any of the provisions of this Indenture as shall be necessary to provide for or facilitate the administration of the trusts hereunder by more than one Trustee, it being understood that nothing herein or in such supplemental indenture shall constitute such Trustees co-trustees of the same trust and that each such Trustee shall be trustee of a trust or trusts hereunder separate and apart from any trust or trusts hereunder administered by any other such Trustee; and upon the execution and delivery of such supplemental indenture the resignation or removal of the retiring Trustee shall become effective to the extent provided therein and each such successor Trustee, without any further act, deed or conveyance, shall become vested with all the rights, powers, trusts and duties of the retiring Trustee with respect to the Securities of that or those series to which the appointment of such successor Trustee relates; but, on request of the Company or any successor Trustee, such retiring Trustee shall duly assign, transfer and deliver to such successor Trustee all property and money held by such retiring Trustee hereunder with respect to the Securities of that or those series to which the appointment of such successor Trustee relates. Whenever there is a successor Trustee with respect to one or more (but less than all) series of securities issued pursuant to this Indenture, the terms “Indenture” and “Securities” shall have the meanings specified in the provisos to the respective definition of those terms in Section 101 which contemplate such situation.

(c) Upon request of any such successor Trustee, the Company shall execute any and all instruments necessary to more fully and certainly vesting in and confirming to such successor Trustee all such rights, powers and trusts referred to in paragraph (a) or (b) of this Section, as the case may be.

(d) No successor Trustee shall accept its appointment unless at the time of such acceptance such successor Trustee shall be qualified and eligible under this Article.

SECTION 611. Merger, Conversion, Consolidation or Succession to Business.

Any corporation into which the Trustee may be merged or converted or with which it may be consolidated, or any corporation resulting from any merger, conversion or consolidation to which the Trustee shall be a party, or any corporation succeeding to all or substantially all of the corporate trust business of the Trustee, shall be the successor of the Trustee hereunder,

 

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provided such corporation shall be otherwise qualified and eligible under this Article, without the execution or filing of any paper or any further act on the part of any of the parties hereto. In case any Securities shall have been authenticated, but not delivered, by the Trustee then in office, any successor by merger, conversion or consolidation to such authenticating Trustee may adopt such authentication and deliver the Securities so authenticated with the same effect as if such successor Trustee had itself authenticated such Securities. In case any Securities shall not have been authenticated by such predecessor Trustee, any such successor Trustee may authenticate and deliver such Securities, in either its own name or that of its predecessor Trustee, with the full force and effect which this Indenture provides for the certificate of authentication of the Trustee; provided, however, that the right to adopt the certificate of authentication of any predecessor Trustee or to authenticate Securities in the name of any predecessor Trustee shall apply only to its successor or successors by merger, conversion or consolidation.

SECTION 612. Appointment of Authenticating Agent.

At any time when any of the Securities remain Outstanding, the Trustee may appoint an Authenticating Agent or Agents (which may be an Affiliate or Affiliates of the Company) with respect to one or more series of Securities that shall be authorized to act on behalf of the Trustee to authenticate Securities of such series issued upon original issue or upon exchange, registration of transfer or partial redemption thereof, and Securities so authenticated shall be entitled to the benefits of this Indenture and shall be valid and obligatory for all purposes as if authenticated by the Trustee hereunder. Any such appointment shall be evidenced by an instrument in writing signed by a Responsible Officer of the Trustee, a copy of which instrument shall be promptly furnished to the Company. Wherever reference is made in this Indenture to the authentication and delivery of Securities by the Trustee or the Trustee’s certificate of authentication, such reference shall be deemed to include authentication and delivery on behalf of the Trustee by an Authenticating Agent and a certificate of authentication executed on behalf of the Trustee by an Authenticating Agent. Each Authenticating Agent shall be acceptable to the Company and, except as may otherwise be provided pursuant to Section 301, shall at all times be a bank or trust company or corporation organized and doing business and in good standing under the laws of the United States of America or of any State or the District of Columbia, authorized under such laws to act as Authenticating Agent, eligible to serve as trustee hereunder pursuant to Section 607. If such Authenticating Agent publishes reports of condition at least annually, pursuant to law or the requirements of the aforesaid supervising or examining authority, then for the purposes of this Section, the combined capital and surplus of such Authenticating Agent shall be deemed to be its combined capital and surplus as set forth in its most recent report of condition so published. In case at any time an Authenticating Agent shall cease to be eligible in accordance with the provisions of this Section, such Authenticating Agent shall resign immediately in the manner and with the effect specified in this Section.

Any corporation into which an Authenticating Agent may be merged or converted or with which it may be consolidated, or any corporation resulting from any merger, conversion or consolidation to which such Authenticating Agent shall be a party, or any corporation succeeding to the corporate agency or corporate trust business of an Authenticating Agent, shall continue to be an Authenticating Agent, provided such corporation shall be otherwise eligible under this Section, without the execution or filing of any paper or further act on the part of the Trustee or the Authenticating Agent.

 

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An Authenticating Agent for any series of Securities may at any time resign by giving written notice of resignation to the Trustee for such series and to the Company. The Trustee for any series of Securities may at any time terminate the agency of an Authenticating Agent by giving written notice of termination to such Authenticating Agent and to the Company. Upon receiving such a notice of resignation or upon such a termination, or in case at any time such Authenticating Agent shall cease to be eligible in accordance with the provisions of this Section, the Trustee for such series may appoint a successor Authenticating Agent which shall be acceptable to the Company and shall promptly give written notice of such appointment to all Holders of Securities of the series with respect to which such Authenticating Agent will serve in the manner set forth in Section 106. Any successor Authenticating Agent upon acceptance of its appointment hereunder shall become vested with all the rights, powers and duties of its predecessor hereunder, with like effect as if originally named as an Authenticating Agent herein. No successor Authenticating Agent shall be appointed unless eligible under the provisions of this Section.

The Company agrees to pay to each Authenticating Agent from time to time reasonable compensation including reimbursement of its reasonable expenses for its services under this Section.

If an appointment with respect to one or more series is made pursuant to this Section, the Securities of such series may have endorsed thereon, in addition to or in lieu of the Trustee’s certificate of authentication, an alternate certificate of authentication substantially in the following form:

This is one of the Securities of the series designated therein referred to in the within-mentioned Indenture.

 

  U.S. Bank National Association, as Trustee
By:    
  as Authenticating Agent
By:    
  Authorized Officer

If all of the Securities of a series may not be originally issued at one time, and the Trustee does not have an office capable of authenticating Securities upon original issuance located in a Place of Payment where the Company wishes to have Securities of such series authenticated upon original issuance, the Trustee, if so requested by the Company in writing (which writing need not comply with Section 102 and need not be accompanied by an Opinion of Counsel), shall appoint in accordance with this Section an Authenticating Agent (which, if so requested by the Company, shall be an Affiliate of the Company) having an office in a Place of Payment designated by the Company with respect to such series of Securities, provided that the terms and conditions of such appointment are acceptable to the Trustee.

 

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ARTICLE SEVEN

HOLDERS’ LISTS AND REPORTS BY TRUSTEE AND COMPANY

SECTION 701. Company to Furnish Trustee Names and Addresses of Holders.

The Company will furnish or cause to be furnished to the Trustee:

(a) Semi-annually, not later than March 15 and September 15 in each year, a list, in such form as the Trustee may reasonably require, of the names and addresses of the Holders of Securities of each series as of the preceding March 1 or September 1, as the case may be; and

(b) At such other times as the Trustee may request in writing, within thirty (30) calendar days after receipt by the Company of any such request, a list of similar form and content as of a date not more than fifteen (15) calendar days prior to the time such list is furnished;

Excluding from any such list names and addresses received by the Trustee in its capacity as Security Registrar.

SECTION 702. Preservation of Information; Communications to Holders.

(a) The Trustee shall preserve, in as current a form as is reasonably practicable, the names and addresses of Holders contained in the most recent list furnished to the Trustee as provided in Section 701 and the names and addresses of Holders received by the Trustee in its capacity as Security Registrar. The Trustee may destroy any list furnished to it as provided in Section 701 upon receipt of a new list so furnished.

(b) The rights of Holders to communicate with other Holders with respect to their rights under this Indenture or under the Securities, and the corresponding rights and duties of the Trustee, shall be as provided by the Trust Indenture Act.

(c) Every Holder of Securities, by receiving and holding the same, agrees with the Company and the Trustee that neither the Company nor the Trustee nor any Authenticating Agent nor any Paying Agent nor any Security Registrar nor any agent of any of them shall be held accountable by reason of the disclosure of any information as to the names and addresses of the Holders of Securities in accordance with TIA Section 312, regardless of the source from which such information was derived, and that the Trustee shall not be held accountable by reason of mailing any material pursuant to a request made under TIA Section 312(b).

SECTION 703. Reports by Trustee.

Within 60 days after May 15 of each year commencing with the first May 15 after the first issuance of Securities pursuant to this Indenture, the Trustee shall transmit by mail (at the expense of the Company) to all Holders of Securities in the manner and to the extent provided in TIA Section 313(c) a brief report dated as of such May 15 which meets the requirements of TIA Section 313(a).

 

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A copy of each such report shall, at the time of such transmission to such Holders, be filed by the Trustee with each stock exchange, if any, upon which the Securities are listed, with the Commission and with the Company. The Company will promptly notify the Trustee of the listing of the Securities on any stock exchange. In the event that, on any such reporting date, no events have occurred under the applicable sections of the TIA within the 12 months preceding such reporting date, the Trustee shall be under no duty or obligation to provide such reports.

SECTION 704. Reports by Company.

The Company will:

(1) deliver to the Trustee, within 30 days after the Company is required to file the same with the Commission, copies of the annual reports and of the information, documents, and other reports (or copies of such portions of any of the foregoing as the Commission may from time to time by rules and regulations prescribe) which the Company may be required to file with the Commission pursuant to Section 13 or Section 15(d) of the Exchange Act; or, if the Company is not required to file information, documents or reports pursuant to either of such Sections, then it will file with the Trustee and the Commission, in accordance with rules and regulations prescribed from time to time by the Commission, such of the supplementary and periodic information, documents and reports which may be required pursuant to Section 13 of the Exchange Act in respect of a security listed and registered on a national securities exchange as may be prescribed from time to time in such rules and regulations; and

(2) deliver to the Trustee and the Commission, in accordance with rules and regulations prescribed from time to time by the Commission, such additional information, documents and reports with respect to compliance by the Company with the conditions and covenants of this Indenture as may be required from time to time by such rules and regulations.

Delivery of such reports, information, and documents to the Trustee is for informational purposes only and the Trustee’s receipt of such shall not constitute constructive notice of any information contained therein or determinable from information contained therein, including the Company’s compliance with any of its covenants hereunder (as to which the Trustee is entitled to conclusively rely exclusively on Officers’ Certificates). Notwithstanding anything to the contrary set forth herein, for the purposes of this Section, any information, documents or reports filed electronically with the Commission and made publicly available shall be deemed filed with and delivered to the Trustee at the same time as filed with the Commission.

The Trustee shall transmit by mail to the Holders of Securities (at the expense of the Company), within 30 days after the filing thereof with the Trustee, in the manner and to the extent provided in TIA Section 313(c), such summaries of any information, documents and reports required to be filed by the Company pursuant to subparagraphs (1) and (2) of this Section as may be required by rules and regulations prescribed from time to time by the Commission. In no event shall the Trustee be obligated to determine whether or not any report, information or document shall have been filed with the Commission.

 

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SECTION 705. Calculation of Original Issue Discount.

The Company shall file with the Trustee promptly at the end of each calendar year a written notice specifying the amount of original issue discount (including daily rates and accrual periods), if any, accrued on Outstanding Securities as of the end of such year.

ARTICLE EIGHT

CONSOLIDATION, MERGER, CONVEYANCE OR TRANSFER

SECTION 801. Company May Consolidate, Etc., Only on Certain Terms.

Unless otherwise provided in the terms of such Securities, the Company shall not consolidate with or merge with or into any other entity or convey or transfer all or substantially all of its properties and assets to any Person, unless:

(1) either the Company shall be the continuing entity, or the entity (if other than the Company) formed by such consolidation or into which the Company is merged or the Person which acquires by conveyance or transfer the properties and assets of the Company substantially as an entirety shall expressly assume, by an indenture supplemental hereto, executed and delivered to the Trustee, in form reasonably satisfactory to the Trustee, the due and punctual payment of the principal of (and premium, if any) and interest, if any, on all the Securities and the performance of every covenant of this Indenture on the part of the Company to be performed or observed;

(2) immediately after giving effect to such transaction, no Default or Event of Default shall have happened and be continuing; and

(3) the Company and the successor Person have delivered to the Trustee an Officers’ Certificate and an Opinion of Counsel each stating that such consolidation, merger, conveyance or transfer and such supplemental indenture comply with this Article and that all conditions precedent herein provided for relating to such transaction have been complied with.

SECTION 802. Successor Person Substituted.

Upon any consolidation or merger, or any conveyance or transfer of the properties and assets of the Company substantially as an entirety in accordance with Section 801, the successor entity formed by such consolidation or into which the Company is merged or the successor Person to which such conveyance or transfer is made shall succeed to, and be substituted for, and may exercise every right and power of, the Company under this Indenture with the same effect as if such successor had been named as the Company herein; and in the event of any such conveyance or transfer, the Company shall be discharged from all obligations and covenants under this Indenture and the Securities and may be dissolved and liquidated.

 

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ARTICLE NINE

SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURES

SECTION 901. Supplemental Indentures Without Consent of Holders.

Without the consent of any Holders of Securities, the Company, when authorized by or pursuant to a Board Resolution, and the Trustee, at any time and from time to time, may enter into one or more indentures supplemental hereto, in form reasonably satisfactory to the Trustee, for any of the following purposes:

(1) to evidence the succession of another Person to the Company and the assumption by any such successor of the covenants of the Company herein and in the Securities contained; or

(2) to add to the covenants of the Company for the benefit of the Holders of all or any series of Securities (and if such covenants are to be for the benefit of less than all series of Securities, stating that such covenants are expressly being included solely for the benefit of such series) or to surrender any right or power herein conferred upon the Company; or

(3) to add any additional Events of Default for the benefit of the Holders of all or any series of Securities (and if such Events of Default are to be for the benefit of less than all series of Securities, stating that such Events of Default are expressly being included solely for the benefit of such series); provided , however , that in respect of any such additional Events of Default such supplemental indenture may provide for a particular period of grace after default (which period may be shorter or longer than that allowed in the case of other defaults) or may provide for an immediate enforcement upon such default or may limit the remedies available to the Trustee upon such default or may limit the right of the Holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of that or those series of Securities to which such additional Events of Default apply to waive such default; or

(4) to change or eliminate any of the provisions of this Indenture; provided that any such change or elimination shall become effective only when there is no Security Outstanding of any series created prior to the execution of such supplemental indenture that is entitled to the benefit of such provision; or

(5) to secure the Securities; or

(6) to establish the form or terms of Securities of any series as permitted by Sections 201 and 301, including the provisions and procedures relating to Securities convertible into or exchangeable for any securities of any Person (including the Company); or

(7) to evidence and provide for the acceptance of appointment hereunder by a successor Trustee with respect to the Securities of one or more series and to add to or change any of the provisions of this Indenture as shall be necessary to provide for or facilitate the administration of the trusts hereunder by more than one Trustee; or

(8) to cure any ambiguity, to correct or supplement any provision herein which may be inconsistent with any other provision herein, or to make any other provisions with respect to matters or questions arising under this Indenture; provided that such action shall not adversely affect the interests of the Holders of Securities of any series in any material respect; or

 

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(9) to add guarantors or co-obligors with respect to any series of Securities or to release guarantors from their guarantees of Securities in accordance with the terms of the applicable series of Securities; or

(10) to supplement any of the provisions of this Indenture to such extent as shall be necessary to permit or facilitate the defeasance and discharge of any series of Securities pursuant to Sections 401, 1402 and 1403; provided that any such action shall not adversely affect the interests of the Holders of Securities of such series or any other series of Securities in any material respect.

SECTION 902. Supplemental Indentures with Consent of Holders.

With the consent of the Holders of not less than a majority in aggregate principal amount of all Outstanding Securities affected by such supplemental indenture, by Act of said Holders delivered to the Company and the Trustee, the Company, when authorized by or pursuant to a Board Resolution, and the Trustee may enter into an indenture or indentures supplemental hereto for the purpose of adding any provisions to or changing in any manner or eliminating any of the provisions of this Indenture that affects such series of Securities or of modifying in any manner the rights of the Holders of such series of Securities under this Indenture; provided , however , that no such supplemental indenture shall, without the consent of the Holder of each Outstanding Security affected thereby:

(1) change the Stated Maturity of the principal of (or premium, if any) or any installment of principal of or interest on, any Security, subject to the provisions of Section 308; or the terms of any sinking fund with respect to any Security; or reduce the principal amount thereof or the rate of interest (or change the manner of calculating the rate of interest, thereon, or any premium payable upon the redemption thereof, or change any obligation of the Company to pay Additional Amounts pursuant to Section 1004 (except as contemplated by Section 801(1) and permitted by Section 901(1)), or reduce the portion of the principal of an Original Issue Discount Security or Indexed Security that would be due and payable upon a declaration of acceleration of the Maturity thereof pursuant to Section 502, or upon the redemption thereof or the amount thereof provable in bankruptcy pursuant to Section 504, or adversely affect any right of repayment at the option of the Holder of any Security, or change any Place of Payment where, or the Currency in which, any Security or any premium or interest thereon is payable, or impair the right to institute suit for the enforcement of any such payment on or after the Stated Maturity thereof (or, in the case of redemption or repayment at the option of the Holder, on or after the Redemption Date or the Repayment Date, as the case may be), or adversely affect any right to convert or exchange any Security as may be provided pursuant to Section 301 herein, or modify the subordination provisions set forth in Article Sixteen in a manner that is adverse to the Holder of any Outstanding Security, or

(2) reduce the percentage in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of any series, the consent of whose Holders is required for any such supplemental indenture, or the consent of whose Holders is required for any waiver with respect to such series (of compliance with certain provisions of this Indenture or certain defaults hereunder and their consequences) provided for in this Indenture, or reduce the requirements of Section 1504 for quorum or voting, or

 

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(3) modify any of the provisions of this Section, Section 513 or Section 1006, except to increase any such percentage or to provide that certain other provisions of this Indenture cannot be modified or waived without the consent of the Holder of each Outstanding Security affected thereby; provided , however , that this clause shall not be deemed to require the consent of any Holder of a Security with respect to changes in the references to “the Trustee” and concomitant changes in this Section, or the deletion of this proviso, in accordance with the requirements of Sections 610(b) and 901(8).

It shall not be necessary for any Act of Holders under this Section to approve the particular form of any proposed supplemental indenture, but it shall be sufficient if such Act shall approve the substance thereof.

A supplemental indenture that changes or eliminates any covenant or other provision of this Indenture which has expressly been included solely for the benefit of one or more particular series of Securities, or that modifies the rights of the Holders of Securities of such series with respect to such covenant or other provision, shall be deemed not to affect the rights under this Indenture of the Holders of Securities of any other series.

The Company may, but shall not be obligated to, fix a record date for the purpose of determining the Persons entitled to consent to any indenture supplemental hereto. If a record date is fixed, the Holders on such record date, or their duly designated proxies, and only such Persons, shall be entitled to consent to such supplemental indenture, whether or not such Holders remain Holders after such record date; provided, that unless such consent shall have become effective by virtue of the requisite percentage having been obtained prior to the date that is eleven months after such record date, any such consent previously given shall automatically and without further action by any Holder be cancelled and of no further effect.

SECTION 903. Execution of Supplemental Indentures.

In executing, or accepting the additional trusts created by, any supplemental indenture permitted by this Article or the modification thereby of the trusts created by this Indenture, the Trustee shall be entitled to receive, and shall be fully protected in relying upon, in addition to the documents required by Section 102 of this Indenture, an Opinion of Counsel stating that the execution of such supplemental indenture is authorized or permitted by this Indenture. The Trustee may, but shall not be obligated to, enter into any such supplemental indenture that affects the Trustee’s own rights, duties or immunities under this Indenture or otherwise.

SECTION 904. Effect of Supplemental Indentures.

Upon the execution of any supplemental indenture under this Article, this Indenture shall be modified in accordance therewith, and such supplemental indenture shall form a part of this Indenture for all purposes; and every Holder of Securities theretofore or thereafter authenticated and delivered hereunder shall be bound thereby.

 

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SECTION 905. Conformity with Trust Indenture Act.

Every supplemental indenture executed pursuant to this Article shall conform to the requirements of the Trust Indenture Act as then in effect.

SECTION 906. Reference in Securities to Supplemental Indentures.

Securities of any series authenticated and delivered after the execution of any supplemental indenture pursuant to this Article may, and shall, if required by the Trustee, bear a notation in form approved by the Trustee as to any matter provided for in such supplemental indenture. If the Company shall so determine, new Securities of any series so modified as to conform, in the opinion of the Trustee and the Company, to any such supplemental indenture may be prepared and executed by the Company and authenticated and delivered by the Trustee in exchange for Outstanding Securities of such series.

ARTICLE TEN

COVENANTS

SECTION 1001. Payment of Principal, Premium, if any, and Interest.

The Company covenants and agrees for the benefit of the Holders of each series of Securities that it will duly and punctually pay the principal of (and premium, if any, on) and interest, if any, on the Securities of that series in accordance with the terms of such series of Securities and this Indenture. Unless otherwise specified with respect to Securities of any series pursuant to Section 301, at the option of the Company, all payments of principal may be paid by check to the registered Holder of the Registered Security or other person entitled thereto against surrender of such Security.

SECTION 1002. Maintenance of Office or Agency.

The Company shall maintain in each Place of Payment for any series of Securities an office or agency where Securities of that series may be presented or surrendered for payment, where Securities of that series may be surrendered for registration of transfer or exchange, where Securities of that series that are convertible or exchangeable may be surrendered for conversion or exchange, as applicable, and where notices and demands to or upon the Company in respect of the Securities of that series and this Indenture may be served. The Company will give prompt written notice to the Trustee of the location, and any change in the location, of each such office or agency. If at any time the Company shall fail to maintain any such required office or agency in respect of any series of Securities or shall fail to furnish the Trustee with the address thereof, such presentations, surrenders, notices and demands may be made or served at the Corporate Trust Office of the Trustee, and the Company hereby appoints the Trustee at its Corporate Trust Office as its agent to receive such respective presentations, surrenders, notices and demands.

The Company may also from time to time designate one or more other offices or agencies where the Securities of one or more series may be presented or surrendered for any or all of such purposes, and may from time to time rescind such designations; provided , however , that no such designation or rescission shall in any manner relieve the Company of its obligation to maintain

 

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an office or agency in accordance with the requirements set forth above for Securities of any series for such purposes. The Company will give prompt written notice to the Trustee of any such designation or rescission and of any change in the location of any such other office or agency. Unless otherwise specified with respect to any Securities pursuant to Section 301 with respect to a series of Securities, the Company hereby designates as a Place of Payment for each series of Securities the office or agency of the Company in the Borough of Manhattan, The City of New York, and initially appoints the Trustee at its Corporate Trust Office in the Borough of Manhattan, The City of New York as its agent to receive all such presentations, surrenders, notices and demands.

Unless otherwise specified with respect to any Securities pursuant to Section 301, if and so long as the Securities of any series (i) are denominated in a currency other than Dollars or (ii) may be payable in a currency other than Dollars, or so long as it is required under any other provision of the Indenture, then the Company will maintain with respect to each such series of Securities, or as so required, at least one Exchange Rate Agent.

SECTION 1003. Money for Securities Payments to Be Held in Trust.

If the Company shall at any time act as its own Paying Agent with respect to any series of any Securities, it will, on or before each due date of the principal of (or premium, if any) or interest, if any, on any of the Securities of that series, segregate and hold in trust for the benefit of the Persons entitled thereto a sum in the Currency in which the Securities of such series are payable (except as otherwise specified pursuant to Section 301 for the Securities of such series and except, if applicable, as provided in Sections 312(b), 312(d) and 312(e)), sufficient to pay the principal (and premium, if any) and interest, if any, on Securities of such series so becoming due until such sums shall be paid to such Persons or otherwise disposed of as herein provided, and will promptly notify the Trustee of its action or failure so to act.

Whenever the Company shall have one or more Paying Agents for any series of Securities, it will, on or before each due date of the principal of (or premium, if any) or interest, if any, on any Securities of that series, deposit with a Paying Agent a sum (in the Currency or Currencies described in the preceding paragraph) sufficient to pay the principal (or premium, if any) or interest, if any, so becoming due, such sum of money to be held in trust for the benefit of the Persons entitled to such principal, premium or interest and (unless such Paying Agent is the Trustee) the Company will promptly notify the Trustee of its action or failure so to act.

The Company may at any time, for the purpose of obtaining the satisfaction and discharge of this Indenture or for any other purpose, pay, or by Company Order direct any Paying Agent to pay, to the Trustee all sums of money held in trust by the Company or such Paying Agent, such sums to be held by the Trustee upon the same trusts as those upon which such sums were held by the Company or such Paying Agent; and, upon such payment by any Paying Agent to the Trustee, such Paying Agent shall be released from all further liability with respect to such sums.

Except as otherwise provided in the Securities of any series, any money deposited with the Trustee or any Paying Agent, or then held by the Company, in trust for the payment of the principal of (or premium, if any) or interest, if any, on any Security of any series and remaining

 

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unclaimed for two years after such principal, premium or interest has become due and payable shall be paid to the Company upon Company Request, or (if then held by the Company) shall be discharged from such trust; and the Holder of such Security shall thereafter, as an unsecured general creditor, look only to the Company for payment thereof, and all liability of the Trustee or such Paying Agent with respect to such money held in trust, and all liability of the Company as trustee thereof, shall thereupon cease; provided , however , that the Trustee or such Paying Agent, before being required to make any such repayment, may at the expense of the Company cause to be published once, in an Authorized Newspaper, notice that such money remains unclaimed and that, after a date specified therein, which shall not be less than 30 days from the date of such publication, any unclaimed balance of such money then remaining will be repaid to the Company.

SECTION 1004. Additional Amounts.

If the Securities of a series provide for the payment of Additional Amounts, the Company will pay to the Holder of any Security of such series such Additional Amounts as may be specified as contemplated by Section 301. Whenever in this Indenture there is mentioned, in any context, the payment of the principal of (or premium, if any) or interest, if any, on any Security of any series or the net proceeds received on the sale or exchange of any Security of any series, such mention shall be deemed to include mention of the payment of Additional Amounts provided for by the terms of such series established pursuant to Section 301 to the extent that, in such context, Additional Amounts are, were or would be payable in respect thereof pursuant to such terms and express mention of the payment of Additional Amounts (if applicable) in any provisions hereof shall not be construed as excluding Additional Amounts in those provisions hereof where such express mention is not made.

Except as otherwise specified as contemplated by Section 301, if the Securities of a series provide for the payment of Additional Amounts, at least 10 days prior to the first Interest Payment Date with respect to that series of Securities (or if the Securities of that series will not bear interest prior to Maturity, the first day on which a payment of principal premium is made), and at least 10 days prior to each date of payment of principal, premium or interest if there has been any change with respect to the matters set forth in the below-mentioned Officers’ Certificate, the Company will furnish the Trustee and the Company’s principal Paying Agent or Paying Agents, if other than the Trustee, with an Officers’ Certificate instructing the Trustee and such Paying Agent or Paying Agents whether such payment of principal, premium or interest on the Securities of that series shall be made to Holders of Securities of that series who are not United States persons without withholding for or on account of any tax, assessment or other governmental charge described in the Securities of that series. If any such withholding shall be required, then such Officers’ Certificate shall specify by country the amount, if any, required to be withheld on such payments to such Holders of Securities of that series and the Company will pay to the Trustee or such Paying Agent the Additional Amounts required by the terms of such Securities. In the event that the Trustee or any Paying Agent, as the case may be, shall not so receive the above-mentioned certificate, then the Trustee or such Paying Agent shall be entitled (i) to assume that no such withholding or deduction is required with respect to any payment of principal or interest with respect to any Securities of a series until it shall have received a certificate advising otherwise and (ii) to make all payments of principal and interest with respect to the Securities of a series without withholding or deductions until otherwise advised. The

 

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Company covenants to indemnify the Trustee and any Paying Agent for, and to hold them harmless against, any loss, liability or expense reasonably incurred without gross negligence or willful misconduct on their part arising out of or in connection with actions taken or omitted by any of them in reliance on any Officers’ Certificate furnished pursuant to this Section or in reliance on the Company’s not furnishing such an Officers’ Certificate.

SECTION 1005. Statement as to Compliance.

(1) The Company will deliver to the Trustee, within 120 days after the end of each fiscal year ending after the date hereof (which fiscal year ends on December 31), so long as any Security is Outstanding hereunder, a brief certificate from the principal executive officer, principal financial officer or principal accounting officer of the Company as to his or her knowledge of the Company’s compliance with all conditions and covenants under this Indenture. For purposes of this Section 1005, such compliance shall be determined without regard to any period of grace or requirement of notice under this Indenture.

(2) The Company will, so long as any series of Securities are Outstanding, deliver to the Trustee, within 5 Business Days of any officer listed in (1) above becoming aware of any Default, Event of Default or default in the performance of any covenant, agreement or condition contained in this Indenture, an Officers’ Certificate specifying such Default, Event of Default, default or event of default and what action the Company is taking or proposes to take with respect thereto and the status thereof.

SECTION 1006. Waiver of Certain Covenants.

As specified pursuant to Section 301(15), for Securities of any series, the Company may omit in any particular instance to comply with any covenant or condition set forth in any covenants of the Company added to Article Ten pursuant to Section 301(14) or Section 301 (15) in connection with the Securities of a series, if before or after the time for such compliance the Holders of at least a majority in aggregate principal amount of all Outstanding Securities of such series, by Act of such Holders, either waive such compliance in such instance or generally waive compliance with such covenant or condition, but no such waiver shall extend to or affect such covenant or condition except to the extent so expressly waived, and, until such waiver shall become effective, the obligations of the Company and the duties of the Trustee in respect of any such covenant or condition shall remain in full force and effect.

ARTICLE ELEVEN

REDEMPTION OF SECURITIES

SECTION 1101. Applicability of Article.

Securities of any series that are redeemable before their Stated Maturity shall be redeemable in accordance with their terms and (except as otherwise specified as contemplated by Section 301 for Securities of any series) in accordance with this Article.

 

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SECTION 1102. Election to Redeem; Notice to Trustee.

The election of the Company to redeem any Securities shall be evidenced by or pursuant to a Board Resolution. In case of any redemption at the election of the Company of less than all of the Securities of any series, the Company shall, at least 60 days prior to the Redemption Date fixed by the Company (unless a shorter notice shall be satisfactory to the Trustee), an Officers’ Certificate notifying the Trustee in writing of such Redemption Date and of the principal amount of Securities of such series to be redeemed, and, if applicable, of the tenor of the Securities to be redeemed, and shall deliver to the Trustee such documentation and records as shall enable the Trustee to select the Securities to be redeemed pursuant to Section 1103. In the case of any redemption of Securities of any series prior to the expiration of any restriction on such redemption provided in the terms of such Securities or elsewhere in this Indenture, the Company shall furnish the Trustee with an Officers’ Certificate evidencing compliance with such restriction.

SECTION 1103. Selection by Trustee of Securities to Be Redeemed.

If less than all the Securities of any series issued on the same day with the same terms are to be redeemed, the particular Securities to be redeemed shall be selected not more than 60 days prior to the Redemption Date by the Trustee in compliance with the requirements of DTC, from the Outstanding Securities of such series issued on such date with the same terms not previously called for redemption, in compliance with the requirements of the principal national securities exchange on which the Securities are listed (if the Securities are listed on any national securities exchange), or if the Securities are not held through DTC or listed on any national securities exchange, or DTC prescribed no method of selection, on a pro rata basis, or by such method as the Trustee shall deem fair and appropriate and subject to and otherwise in accordance with the procedures of the applicable Depository; provided that such method complies with the rules of any national securities exchange or quotation system on which the Securities are listed, and may provide for the selection for redemption of portions (equal to the minimum authorized denomination for Securities of that series or any integral multiple thereof) of the principal amount of Securities of such series of a denomination larger than the minimum authorized denomination for Securities of that series; provided , however , that no such partial redemption shall reduce the portion of the principal amount of a Security not redeemed to less than the minimum authorized denomination for Securities of such series.

The Trustee shall promptly notify the Company and the Security Registrar (if other than itself) in writing of the Securities selected for redemption and, in the case of any Securities selected for partial redemption, the principal amount thereof to be redeemed.

For all purposes of this Indenture, unless the context otherwise requires, all provisions relating to the redemption of Securities shall relate, in the case of any Security redeemed or to be redeemed only in part, to the portion of the principal amount of such Security which has been or is to be redeemed.

 

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SECTION 1104. Notice of Redemption.

Notice of redemption shall be given in the manner provided in Section 106, not less than 30 days nor more than 60 days prior to the Redemption Date, unless a shorter period is specified by the terms of such series established pursuant to Section 301, to each Holder of Securities to be redeemed, but failure to give such notice in the manner herein provided to the Holder of any Security designated for redemption as a whole or in part, or any defect in the notice to any such Holder, shall not affect the validity of the proceedings for the redemption of any other such Security or portion thereof.

Any notice that is mailed to the Holders of Registered Securities in the manner herein provided shall be conclusively presumed to have been duly given, whether or not the Holder receives the notice.

All notices of redemption shall state:

(1) the Redemption Date,

(2) the Redemption Price and accrued interest, if any, to the Redemption Date payable as provided in Section 1106,

(3) if less than all Outstanding Securities of any series are to be redeemed, the identification (and, in the case of partial redemption, the principal amount) of the particular Security or Securities to be redeemed,

(4) in case any Security is to be redeemed in part only, the notice that relates to such Security shall state that on and after the Redemption Date, upon surrender of such Security, the Holder will receive, without a charge, a new Security or Securities of authorized denominations for the principal amount thereof remaining unredeemed,

(5) that on the Redemption Date, the Redemption Price and accrued interest, if any, to the Redemption Date payable as provided in Section 1106 will become due and payable upon each such Security, or the portion thereof, to be redeemed and, if applicable, that interest thereon shall cease to accrue on and after said date,

(6) the Place or Places of Payment where such Securities, are to be surrendered for payment of the Redemption Price and accrued interest, if any,

(7) that the redemption is for a sinking fund, if such is the case, and

(8) the CUSIP number of such Security, if any.

A notice of redemption published as contemplated by Section 106 need not identify particular Registered Securities to be redeemed. Notice of redemption of Securities to be redeemed shall be given by the Company or, at the Company’s request, by the Trustee in the name and at the expense of the Company.

 

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SECTION 1105. Deposit of Redemption Price.

On or prior to 12:00 p.m., New York City time, on any Redemption Date, the Company shall deposit with the Trustee or with a Paying Agent (or, if the Company is acting as its own Paying Agent, which it may not do in the case of a sinking fund payment under Article Twelve, segregate and hold in trust as provided in Section 1003) an amount of money in the Currency in which the Securities of such series are payable (except as otherwise specified pursuant to Section 301 for the Securities of such series and except, if applicable, as provided in Sections 312(b), 312(d) and 312(e)) sufficient to pay on the Redemption Date the Redemption Price of, and (unless otherwise specified pursuant to Section 301) accrued interest on, all the Securities or portions thereof which are to be redeemed on that date; provided, however, that to the extent any such funds are received by the Trustee or a Paying Agent from the Company after 12:00 p.m., New York City time, on the due date, such funds will be deemed deposited within one Business Day of receipt thereof.

SECTION 1106. Securities Payable on Redemption Date.

Notice of redemption having been given as aforesaid, the Securities so to be redeemed shall, on the Redemption Date, become due and payable at the Redemption Price therein specified in the Currency in which the Securities of such series are payable (except as otherwise specified pursuant to Section 301 for the Securities of such series and except, if applicable, as provided in Sections 312(b), 312(d) and 312(e)) (together with accrued interest, if any, to the Redemption Date), and from and after such date (unless the Company shall default in the payment of the Redemption Price and accrued interest, if any) such Securities shall if the same were interest-bearing cease to bear interest. Upon surrender of any such Security for redemption in accordance with said notice, such Security shall be paid by the Company at the Redemption Price, together with accrued interest, if any, to the Redemption Date; provided , however , that unless otherwise specified as contemplated by Section 301, installments of interest on Registered Securities whose Stated Maturity is on or prior to the Redemption Date shall be payable to the Holders of such Securities, or one or more Predecessor Securities, registered as such at the close of business on the relevant Record Dates according to their terms and the provisions of Section 307.

If any Security called for redemption shall not be so paid upon surrender thereof for redemption, the Redemption Price shall, until paid, bear interest from the Redemption Date at the rate of interest set forth in such Security or, in the case of an Original Issue Discount Security, at the Yield to Maturity of such Security.

SECTION 1107. Securities Redeemed in Part.

Any Registered Security that is to be redeemed only in part (pursuant to the provisions of this Article or of Article Twelve) shall be surrendered at a Place of Payment therefor (with, if the Company or the Trustee so requires, due endorsement by, or a written instrument of transfer in form satisfactory to the Company and the Trustee duly executed by, the Holder thereof or such Holder’s attorney duly authorized in writing) and the Company shall execute and the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver to the Holder of such Security at the expense of the Company and without service charge a new Security or Securities of the same series and of like tenor, of any

 

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authorized denomination as requested by such Holder in aggregate principal amount equal to and in exchange for the unredeemed portion of the principal of the Security so surrendered. If a temporary global Security or permanent global Security is so surrendered, such new Security so issued shall be a new temporary global Security or permanent global Security, respectively. However, if less than all the Securities of any series with differing issue dates, interest rates and stated maturities are to be redeemed, the Company in its sole discretion shall select the particular Securities to be redeemed and shall notify the Trustee in writing thereof at least 45 days prior to the relevant redemption date.

ARTICLE TWELVE

SINKING FUNDS

SECTION 1201. Applicability of Article.

The provisions of this Article shall be applicable to any sinking fund for the retirement of Securities of a series except as otherwise specified as contemplated by Section 301 for Securities of such series.

The minimum amount of any sinking fund payment provided for by the terms of Securities of any series is herein referred to as a “mandatory sinking fund payment”, and any payment in excess of such minimum amount provided for by the terms of such Securities of any series is herein referred to as an “optional sinking fund payment”. If provided for by the terms of any Securities of any series, the cash amount of any mandatory sinking fund payment may be subject to reduction as provided in Section 1202. Each sinking fund payment shall be applied to the redemption of Securities of any series as provided for by the terms of Securities of such series.

SECTION 1202. Satisfaction of Sinking Fund Payments with Securities.

The Company may, at its option, in satisfaction of all or any part of any mandatory sinking fund payment with respect to the Securities of a series, (1) deliver Outstanding Securities of such series (other than any previously called for redemption) and (2) apply as a credit Securities of such series which have been redeemed either at the election of the Company pursuant to the terms of such Securities or through the application of permitted optional sinking fund payments pursuant to the terms of such Securities, as provided for by the terms of such Securities; provided that such Securities so delivered or applied as a credit have not been previously so credited. Such Securities shall be received and credited for such purpose by the Trustee at the applicable Redemption Price specified in such Securities for redemption through operation of the sinking fund and the amount of such mandatory sinking fund payment shall be reduced accordingly.

SECTION 1203. Redemption of Securities for Sinking Fund.

Not less than 60 days prior to each sinking fund payment date for Securities of any series, the Company will deliver to the Trustee an Officers’ Certificate specifying the amount of the next ensuing mandatory sinking fund payment for that series pursuant to the terms of that series,

 

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the portion thereof, if any, which is to be satisfied by payment of cash in the Currency in which the Securities of such series are payable (except as otherwise specified pursuant to Section 301 for the Securities of such series and except, if applicable, as provided in Sections 312(b), 312(d) and 312(e)) and the portion thereof, if any, which is to be satisfied by delivering and crediting Securities of that series pursuant to Section 1202, and the optional amount, if any, to be added in cash to the next ensuing mandatory sinking fund payment, and will also deliver to the Trustee any Securities to be so delivered and credited. If such Officers’ Certificate shall specify an optional amount to be added in cash to the next ensuing mandatory sinking fund payment, the Company shall thereupon be obligated to pay the amount therein specified. Not less than 30 days before each such sinking fund payment date the Trustee shall select the Securities to be redeemed upon such sinking fund payment date in the manner specified in Section 1103 and cause notice of the redemption thereof to be given in the name of and at the expense of the Company in the manner provided in Section 1104. Such notice having been duly given, the redemption of such Securities shall be made upon the terms and in the manner stated in Sections 1106 and 1107.

ARTICLE THIRTEEN

REPAYMENT AT THE OPTION OF HOLDERS

SECTION 1301. Applicability of Article.

Repayment of Securities of any series before their Stated Maturity at the option of Holders thereof shall be made in accordance with the terms of such Securities and (except as otherwise specified by the terms of such series established pursuant to Section 301) in accordance with this Article.

SECTION 1302. Repayment of Securities.

Securities of any series subject to repayment in whole or in part at the option of the Holders thereof will, unless otherwise provided in the terms of such Securities, be repaid at the Repayment Price thereof, together with interest, if any, thereon accrued to the Repayment Date specified in or pursuant to the terms of such Securities. The Company covenants that on or before 12:00 p.m., New York City time, on the Repayment Date it will deposit with the Trustee or with a Paying Agent (or, if the Company is acting as its own Paying Agent, segregate and hold in trust as provided in Section 1003) an amount of money in the Currency in which the Securities of such series are payable (except as otherwise specified pursuant to Section 301 for the Securities of such series and except, if applicable, as provided in Sections 312(b), 312(d) and 312(e)) sufficient to pay the Repayment Price of, and (unless otherwise specified pursuant to Section 301) accrued interest on, all the Securities or portions thereof, as the case may be, to be repaid on such date; provided, however, that to the extent any such funds are received by the Trustee or a Paying Agent from the Company after 12:00 p.m., New York City time, on the due date, such funds will be distributed to the Holders within one Business Day of receipt thereof.

 

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SECTION 1303. Exercise of Option.

Securities of any series subject to repayment at the option of the Holders thereof will contain an “Option to Elect Repayment” form on the reverse of such Securities. To be repaid at the option of the Holder, any Security so providing for such repayment, with the “Option to Elect Repayment” form on the reverse of such Security duly completed by the Holder (or by the Holder’s attorney duly authorized in writing), must be received by the Company at the Place of Payment therefor specified in the terms of such Security (or at such other place or places of which the Company shall from time to time notify the Holders of such Securities) not earlier than 45 days nor later than 30 days prior to the Repayment Date. If less than the entire Repayment Price of such Security is to be repaid in accordance with the terms of such Security, the portion of the Repayment Price of such Security to be repaid, in increments of the minimum denomination for Securities of such series, and the denomination or denominations of the Security or Securities to be issued to the Holder for the portion of such Security surrendered that is not to be repaid, must be specified. Any Security providing for repayment at the option of the Holder thereof may not be repaid in part if, following such repayment, the unpaid principal amount of such Security would be less than the minimum authorized denomination of Securities of the series of which such Security to be repaid is a part. Except as otherwise may be provided by the terms of any Security providing for repayment at the option of the Holder thereof, exercise of the repayment option by the Holder shall be irrevocable unless waived by the Company.

SECTION 1304. When Securities Presented for Repayment Become Due and Payable.

If Securities of any series providing for repayment at the option of the Holders thereof shall have been surrendered as provided in this Article and as provided by or pursuant to the terms of such Securities, such Securities or the portions thereof, as the case may be, to be repaid shall become due and payable and shall be paid by the Company on the Repayment Date therein specified, and on and after such Repayment Date (unless the Company shall default in the payment of such Securities on such Repayment Date) such Securities shall, if the same were interest-bearing, cease to bear interest. Upon surrender of any such Security for repayment in accordance with such provisions, the Repayment Price of such Security so to be repaid shall be paid by the Company, together with accrued interest, if any, to the Repayment Date; provided , however , that installments of interest on Registered Securities, whose Stated Maturity is prior to (or, if specified pursuant to Section 301, on) the Repayment Date shall be payable (but without interest thereon, unless the Company shall default in the payment thereof) to the Holders of such Securities, or one or more Predecessor Securities, registered as such at the close of business on the relevant Record Dates according to their terms and the provisions of Section 307.

If any Security surrendered for repayment shall not be so repaid upon surrender thereof, the Repayment Price shall, until paid, bear interest from the Repayment Date at the rate of interest set forth in such Security or, in the case of an Original Issue Discount Security, at the Yield to Maturity of such Security.

 

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SECTION 1305. Securities Repaid in Part.

Upon surrender of any Registered Security that is to be repaid in part only, the Company shall execute and the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver to the Holder of such Security, without service charge and at the expense of the Company, a new Registered Security or Securities of the same series, and of like tenor, of any authorized denomination specified by the Holder, in an aggregate principal amount equal to and in exchange for the portion of the principal of such Security so surrendered that is not to be repaid. If a temporary global Security or permanent global Security is so surrendered, such new Security so issued shall be a new temporary global Security or a new permanent global Security, respectively.

ARTICLE FOURTEEN

DEFEASANCE AND COVENANT DEFEASANCE

SECTION 1401. Applicability of Article; Company’s Option to Effect Defeasance or Covenant Defeasance.

If pursuant to Section 301 provision is made for either or both of (a) defeasance of the Securities of or within a series under Section 1402 or (b) covenant defeasance of the Securities of or within a series under Section 1403, then the provisions of such Section or Sections, as the case may be, together with the other provisions of this Article (with such modifications thereto as may be specified pursuant to Section 301 with respect to any Securities), shall be applicable to such Securities, and the Company may at its option by Board Resolution, at any time, with respect to such Securities, elect to have either Section 1402 (if applicable) or Section 1403 (if applicable) be applied to such Outstanding Securities upon compliance with the conditions set forth below in this Article.

SECTION 1402. Defeasance and Discharge.

Upon the Company’s exercise of the above option applicable to this Section with respect to any Securities of or within a series, the Company shall be deemed to have been discharged from its obligations with respect to such Outstanding Securities on and after the date the conditions set forth in Section 1404 are satisfied (hereinafter, “defeasance”). For this purpose, such defeasance means that the Company shall be deemed to have paid and discharged the entire indebtedness represented by such Outstanding Securities, which shall thereafter be deemed to be “Outstanding” only for the purposes of Section 1405 and the other Sections of this Indenture referred to in clauses (A) and (B) of this Section, and to have satisfied all its other obligations under such Securities and this Indenture insofar as such Securities are concerned (and the Trustee, at the expense of the Company, shall execute proper instruments acknowledging the same), except for the following which shall survive until otherwise terminated or discharged hereunder: (A) the rights of Holders of such Outstanding Securities to receive, solely from the trust fund described in Section 1404 and as more fully set forth in such Section, payments in respect of the principal of (and premium, if any, on) and interest, if any, on such Securities when such payments are due, (B) the Company’s obligations with respect to such Securities under Sections 305, 306, 1002 and 1003 and with respect to the payment of Additional Amounts, if any, on such Securities as contemplated by Section 1004, (C) the rights, powers, trusts, duties

 

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and immunities of the Trustee hereunder and (D) this Article. Subject to compliance with this Article Fourteen, the Company may exercise its option under this Section notwithstanding the prior exercise of its option under Section 1403 with respect to such Securities. Following a defeasance, payment of such Securities may not be accelerated because of an Event of Default.

SECTION 1403. Covenant Defeasance.

Upon the Company’s exercise of the above option applicable to this Section with respect to any Securities of or within a series, if specified pursuant to Section 301, the Company shall be released from its obligations under any covenant, with respect to such Outstanding Securities on and after the date the conditions set forth in Section 1404 are satisfied (hereinafter, “covenant defeasance”), and such Securities shall thereafter be deemed to be not “Outstanding” for the purposes of any direction, waiver, consent or declaration or Act of Holders (and the consequences of any thereof) in connection with such covenant, but shall continue to be deemed “Outstanding” for all other purposes hereunder. For this purpose, such covenant defeasance means that, with respect to such Outstanding Securities, the Company may omit to comply with and shall have no liability in respect of any term, condition or limitation set forth in any such Section or such other covenant, whether directly or indirectly, by reason of any reference elsewhere herein to any such Section or such other covenant or by reason of reference in any such Section or such other covenant to any other provision herein or in any other document and such omission to comply shall not constitute a Default or an Event of Default under Section 501(4) or 501(8) or otherwise, as the case may be, but, except as specified above, the remainder of this Indenture and such Securities shall be unaffected thereby. Following a covenant defeasance, payment of such Securities may not be accelerated because of an Event of Default solely by reference to such Sections specified above in this Section 1403.

SECTION 1404. Conditions to Defeasance or Covenant Defeasance.

The following shall be the conditions to application of either Section 1402 or Section 1403 to any Outstanding Securities of or within a series:

(a) The Company shall have irrevocably deposited or caused to be irrevocably deposited with the Trustee (or another trustee satisfying the requirements of Section 607 who shall agree to comply with the provisions of this Article Fourteen applicable to it) as trust funds in trust for the purpose of making the following payments, specifically pledged as security for the benefit of, and dedicated solely to, the Holders of such Securities, (1) an amount (in such Currency in which such Securities are then specified as payable at Stated Maturity), or (2) Government Obligations applicable to such Securities (determined on the basis of the Currency in which such Securities are then specified as payable at Stated Maturity) which through the scheduled payment of principal and interest in respect thereof in accordance with their terms will provide, not later than one day before the due date of any payment of principal of (and premium, if any, on) and interest, if any, on such Securities, money in an amount, or (3) a combination thereof in an amount, sufficient, in the opinion of a nationally recognized firm of independent public accountants expressed in a written certification thereof delivered to the Trustee, to pay and discharge, and which shall be applied by the Trustee (or other qualifying trustee) to pay and discharge, (i) the principal of (and premium, if any, on) and interest, if any, on such Outstanding Securities on the Stated Maturity of such principal or installment of principal or interest and (ii) any mandatory sinking fund payments or analogous payments applicable to such Outstanding Securities on the day on which such payments are due and payable in accordance with the terms of this Indenture and of such Securities.

 

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(b) Such defeasance or covenant defeasance shall not result in a breach or violation of, or constitute a default under, this Indenture or any other material agreement or instrument to which the Company is a party or by which it is bound.

(c) No Default or Event of Default with respect to such Securities shall have occurred and be continuing on the date of such deposit or, insofar as Sections 501(5) and 501(6) are concerned, at any time during the period ending on the 91st day after the date of such deposit (it being understood that this condition shall not be deemed satisfied until the expiration of such period).

(d) In the case of an election under Section 1402, the Company shall have delivered to the Trustee an Opinion of Counsel stating that (i) the Company has received from, or there has been published by, the Internal Revenue Service a ruling, or (ii) since the date of execution of this Indenture, there has been a change in the applicable Federal income tax law, in either case to the effect that, and based thereon such opinion shall confirm that, the Holders of such Outstanding Securities will not recognize income, gain or loss for Federal income tax purposes as a result of such defeasance and will be subject to Federal income tax on the same amounts, in the same manner and at the same times as would have been the case if such defeasance had not occurred.

(e) In the case of an election under Section 1403, the Company shall have delivered to the Trustee an Opinion of Counsel to the effect that the Holders of such Outstanding Securities will not recognize income, gain or loss for Federal income tax purposes as a result of such covenant defeasance and will be subject to Federal income tax on the same amounts, in the same manner and at the same times as would have been the case if such covenant defeasance had not occurred.

(f) The Company shall have delivered to the Trustee an Officers’ Certificate and an Opinion of Counsel, each stating that all conditions precedent to either the defeasance under Section 1402 or the covenant defeasance under Section 1403 (as the case may be) have been complied with.

(g) Notwithstanding any other provisions of this Section, such defeasance or covenant defeasance shall be effected in compliance with any additional or substitute terms, conditions or limitations which may be imposed on the Company in connection therewith pursuant to Section 301.

SECTION 1405. Deposited Money and Government Obligations to Be Held in Trust; Other Miscellaneous Provisions.

Subject to the provisions of the last paragraph of Section 1003, all money and Government Obligations (or other property as may be provided pursuant to Section 301) (including the proceeds thereof) deposited with the Trustee (or other qualifying trustee, collectively for purposes of this Section 1405, the “Trustee”) pursuant to Section 1404 in respect

 

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of any Outstanding Securities of any series shall be held in trust and applied by the Trustee, in accordance with the provisions of such Securities and this Indenture, to the payment, either directly or through any Paying Agent (including the Company acting as its own Paying Agent) as the Trustee may determine, to the Holders of such Securities of all sums due and to become due thereon in respect of principal (and premium, if any) and interest, if any, but such money need not be segregated from other funds except to the extent required by law.

Unless otherwise specified with respect to any Security pursuant to Section 301, if, after a deposit referred to in Section 1404(a) has been made, (a) the Holder of a Security in respect of which such deposit was made is entitled to, and does, elect pursuant to Section 312(b) or the terms of such Security to receive payment in a Currency other than that in which the deposit pursuant to Section 1404(a) has been made in respect of such Security, or (b) a Conversion Event occurs as contemplated in Section 312(d) or 312(e) or by the terms of any Security in respect of which the deposit pursuant to Section 1404(a) has been made, the indebtedness represented by such Security shall be deemed to have been, and will be, fully discharged and satisfied through the payment of the principal of (and premium, if any, on) and interest, if any, on such Security as the same becomes due out of the proceeds yielded by converting (from time to time as specified below in the case of any such election) the amount or other property deposited in respect of such Security into the Currency in which such Security becomes payable as a result of such election or Conversion Event based on the applicable Market Exchange Rate for such Currency in effect on the second Business Day prior to each payment date, except, with respect to a Conversion Event, such conversion shall be based on the applicable Market Exchange Rate for such Currency in effect (as nearly as feasible) at the time of the Conversion Event.

The Company shall pay and indemnify the Trustee against any tax, fee or other charge imposed on or assessed against the money or Government Obligations deposited pursuant to Section 1404 or the principal and interest received in respect thereof other than any such tax, fee or other charge which by law is for the account of the Holders of such Outstanding Securities.

Anything in this Article to the contrary notwithstanding, the Trustee shall deliver or pay to the Company from time to time upon Company Request any money or Government Obligations (or other property and any proceeds therefrom) held by it as provided in Section 1404 which, in the opinion of a nationally recognized firm of independent public accountants expressed in a written certification thereof delivered to the Trustee, are in excess of the amount thereof which would then be required to be deposited to effect a defeasance or covenant defeasance, as applicable, in accordance with this Article.

ARTICLE FIFTEEN

MEETINGS OF HOLDERS OF SECURITIES

SECTION 1501. Purposes for Which Meetings May Be Called.

A meeting of Holders of any series of Securities may be called at any time and from time to time pursuant to this Article to make, give or take any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or other action provided by this Indenture to be made, given or taken by Holders of Securities of such series.

 

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SECTION 1502. Call, Notice and Place of Meetings.

(a) The Trustee may at any time call a meeting of Holders of Securities of any series for any purpose specified in Section 1501, to be held at such time and at such place in the Borough of Manhattan, The City of New York as the Trustee shall determine. Notice of every meeting of Holders of Securities of any series, setting forth the time and the place of such meeting and in general terms the action proposed to be taken at such meeting, shall be given, in the manner provided in Section 106.

(b) In case at any time the Company, pursuant to a Board Resolution, or the Holders of at least 10% in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of any series shall have requested the Trustee to call a meeting of the Holders of Securities of such series for any purpose specified in Section 1501, by written request setting forth in reasonable detail the action proposed to be taken at the meeting, and the Trustee shall not have made the first publication or mailing of the notice of such meeting within 21 days after receipt of such request or shall not thereafter proceed to cause the meeting to be held as provided herein, then the Company or the Holders of Securities of such series in the amount above specified, as the case may be, may determine the time and the place in the Borough of Manhattan, The City of New York for such meeting and may call such meeting for such purposes by giving notice thereof as provided in subsection (a) of this Section.

SECTION 1503. Persons Entitled to Vote at Meetings.

To be entitled to vote at any meeting of Holders of Securities of any series, a Person shall be (1) a Holder of one or more Outstanding Securities of such series, or (2) a Person appointed by an instrument in writing as proxy for a Holder or Holders of one or more Outstanding Securities of such series by such Holder or Holders. The only Persons who shall be entitled to be present or to speak at any meeting of Holders of Securities of any series shall be the Persons entitled to vote at such meeting and their counsel, any representatives of the Trustee and its counsel and any representatives of the Company and its counsel.

SECTION 1504. Quorum; Action.

The Persons entitled to vote a majority in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of a series shall constitute a quorum for a meeting of Holders of Securities of such series; provided , however , that if any action is to be taken at such meeting with respect to a consent, waiver, request, demand, notice, authorization, direction or other action that this Indenture expressly provides may be made, given or taken by the Holders of not less than a specified percentage in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of a series, the Persons entitled to vote such specified percentage in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of such series shall constitute a quorum. In the absence of a quorum within 30 minutes of the time appointed for any such meeting, the meeting shall, if convened at the request of Holders of Securities of such series, be dissolved. In any other case the meeting may be adjourned for a period of not less than 10 days as determined by the chairman of the meeting prior to the adjournment of such meeting. In the absence of a quorum at any such adjourned meeting, such adjourned meeting may be further adjourned for a period of not less than 10 days as determined by the chairman of the meeting prior to the adjournment of such adjourned meeting. Notice of the reconvening of

 

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any adjourned meeting shall be given as provided in Section 1502(a), except that such notice need be given only once not less than five days prior to the date on which the meeting is scheduled to be reconvened. Notice of the reconvening of any adjourned meeting shall state expressly the percentage, as provided above, of the principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of such series which shall constitute a quorum.

Except as limited by the proviso to Section 902, any resolution presented to a meeting or adjourned meeting duly reconvened at which a quorum is present as aforesaid may be adopted by the affirmative vote of the Holders of a majority in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of that series; provided , however , that, except as limited by the proviso to Section 902, any resolution with respect to any consent, waiver, request, demand, notice, authorization, direction or other action which this Indenture expressly provides may be made, given or taken by the Holders of a specified percentage, which is less than a majority, in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of a series may be adopted at a meeting or an adjourned meeting duly reconvened and at which a quorum is present as aforesaid by the affirmative vote of the Holders of such specified percentage in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of that series.

Any resolution passed or decision taken at any meeting of Holders of Securities of any series duly held in accordance with this Section shall be binding on all the Holders of Securities of such series, whether or not present or represented at the meeting.

Notwithstanding the foregoing provisions of this Section 1504, if any action is to be taken at a meeting of Holders of Securities of any series with respect to any consent, waiver, request, demand, notice, authorization, direction or other action that this Indenture expressly provides may be made, given or taken by the Holders of a specified percentage in principal amount of all Outstanding Securities affected thereby, or of the Holders of such series and one or more additional series:

(i) there shall be no minimum quorum requirement for such meeting; and

(ii) the principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of such series that vote in favor of such consent, waiver, request, demand, notice, authorization, direction or other action shall be taken into account in determining whether such request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or other action has been made, given or taken under this Indenture.

SECTION 1505. Determination of Voting Rights; Conduct and Adjournment of Meetings.

(a) Notwithstanding any other provisions of this Indenture, the Trustee may make such reasonable regulations as it may deem advisable for any meeting of Holders of Securities of a series in regard to proof of the holding of Securities of such series and of the appointment of proxies and in regard to the appointment and duties of inspectors of votes, the submission and examination of proxies, certificates and other evidence of the right to vote, and such other matters concerning the conduct of the meeting as it shall deem appropriate. Except as otherwise permitted or required by any such regulations, the holding of Securities shall be proved in the manner specified in Section 104 and the appointment of any proxy shall be proved in the manner specified in Section 104. Such regulations may provide that written instruments appointing proxies, regular on their face, may be presumed valid and genuine without the proof specified in Section 104 or other proof.

 

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(b) The Trustee shall, by an instrument in writing appoint a temporary chairman of the meeting, unless the meeting shall have been called by the Company or by Holders of Securities as provided in Section 1502(b), in which case the Company or the Holders of Securities of the series calling the meeting, as the case may be, shall in like manner appoint a temporary chairman. A permanent chairman and a permanent secretary of the meeting shall be elected by vote of the Persons entitled to vote a majority in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of such series represented at the meeting.

(c) At any meeting of Holders, each Holder of a Security of such series or proxy shall be entitled to one vote for each $1,000 principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of such series held or represented by such Holder; provided , however , that no vote shall be cast or counted at any meeting in respect of any Security challenged as not Outstanding and ruled by the chairman of the meeting to be not Outstanding. The chairman of the meeting shall have no right to vote, except as a Holder of a Security of such series or proxy.

(d) Any meeting of Holders of Securities of any series duly called pursuant to Section 1502 at which a quorum is present may be adjourned from time to time by Persons entitled to vote a majority in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of such series represented at the meeting, and the meeting may be held as so adjourned without further notice.

SECTION 1506. Counting Votes and Recording Action of Meetings.

The vote upon any resolution submitted to any meeting of Holders of Securities of any series shall be by written ballots on which shall be subscribed the signatures of the Holders of Securities of such series or of their representatives by proxy and the principal amounts and serial numbers of the Outstanding Securities of such series held or represented by them. The permanent chairman of the meeting shall appoint two inspectors of votes who shall count all votes cast at the meeting for or against any resolution and who shall make and file with the secretary of the meeting their verified written reports in duplicate of all votes cast at the meeting. A record, at least in duplicate, of the proceedings of each meeting of Holders of Securities of any Series shall be prepared by the secretary of the meeting and there shall be attached to said record the original reports of the inspectors of votes on any vote by ballot taken thereat and affidavits by one or more persons having knowledge of the fact, setting forth a copy of the notice of the meeting and showing that said notice was given as provided in Section 1502 and, if applicable, Section 1504. Each copy shall be signed and verified by the affidavits of the permanent chairman and secretary of the meeting and one such copy shall be delivered to the Company and another to the Trustee to be preserved by the Trustee, the latter to have attached thereto the ballots voted at the meeting. Any record so signed and verified shall be conclusive evidence of the matters therein stated.

 

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ARTICLE SIXTEEN

SUBORDINATION OF SECURITIES

SECTION 1601. Agreement to Subordinate.

The Company, for itself, its successors and assigns, covenants and agrees, and each Holder of Subordinated Securities by his acceptance thereof, likewise covenants and agrees, that the payment of the principal of (and premium, if any) and interest, if any, on each and all of the Subordinated Securities is hereby expressly subordinated, to the extent and in the manner hereinafter set forth, in right of payment to the prior payment in full of all Senior Indebtedness.

SECTION 1602. Distribution on Dissolution, Liquidation and Reorganization; Subrogation of Subordinated Securities.

Upon any distribution of assets of the Company upon any dissolution, winding up, liquidation or reorganization of the Company, whether in bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization or receivership proceedings or upon an assignment for the benefit of creditors or any other marshalling of the assets and liabilities of the Company or otherwise (subject to the power of a court of competent jurisdiction to make other equitable provision reflecting the rights conferred in this Indenture upon the

Senior Indebtedness and the holders thereof with respect to the Securities and the holders thereof by a lawful plan of reorganization under applicable bankruptcy law):

(a) the holders of all Senior Indebtedness shall be entitled to receive payment in full of the principal thereof (and premium, if any) and interest due thereon (including post-petition interest) before the Holders of the Subordinated Securities are entitled to receive any payment upon the principal (or premium, if any) or interest, if any, on indebtedness evidenced by the Subordinated Securities; and

(b) any payment or distribution of assets of the Company of any kind or character, whether in cash, property or securities, to which the Holders of the Securities or the Trustee would be entitled except for the provisions of this Article Sixteen shall be paid by the liquidating trustee or agent or other person making such payment or distribution, whether a trustee in bankruptcy, a receiver or liquidating trustee or otherwise, directly to the holders of Senior Indebtedness or their representative or representatives or to the trustee or trustees under any indenture under which any instruments evidencing any of such Senior Indebtedness may have been issued, ratably according to the aggregate amounts remaining unpaid on account of the principal of (and premium, if any) and interest on the Senior Indebtedness held or represented by each, to the extent necessary to make payment in full of all Senior Indebtedness remaining unpaid, after giving effect to any concurrent payment or distribution to the holders of such Senior Indebtedness; and

 

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(c) in the event that, notwithstanding the foregoing, any payment or distribution of assets of the Company of any kind or character, whether in cash, property or securities, shall be received by the Trustee or the Holders of the Subordinated Securities before all Senior Indebtedness is paid in full, such payment or distribution shall be paid over, upon written notice to the Trustee, to the holder of such Senior Indebtedness or their representative or representatives or to the trustee or trustees under any indenture under which any instrument evidencing any of such Senior Indebtedness may have been issued, ratably as aforesaid, for application to payment of all Senior Indebtedness remaining unpaid until all such Senior Indebtedness shall have been paid in full, after giving effect to any concurrent payment or distribution to the holders of such Senior Indebtedness.

Subject to the payment in full of all Senior Indebtedness, the Holders of the Subordinated Securities shall be subrogated to the rights of the holders of Senior Indebtedness to receive payments or distributions of cash, property or securities of the Company applicable to Senior Indebtedness until the principal of (and premium, if any, on) and interest, if any, on the Subordinated Securities shall be paid in full and no such payments or distributions to the Holders of the Subordinated Securities of cash, property or securities otherwise distributable to the holders of Senior Indebtedness shall, as between the Company, its creditors other than the holders of Senior Indebtedness, and the Holders of the Subordinated Securities be deemed to be a payment by the Company to or on account of the Subordinated Securities. It is understood that the provisions of this Article Sixteen are and are intended solely for the purpose of defining the relative rights of the Holders of the Subordinated Securities, on the one hand, and the holders of the Senior Indebtedness, on the other hand. Nothing contained in this Article Sixteen or elsewhere in this Indenture or in the Subordinated Securities is intended to or shall impair, as between the Company, its creditors other than the holders of Senior Indebtedness, and the Holders of the Subordinated Securities, the obligation of the Company, which is unconditional and absolute, to pay to the Holders of the Subordinated Securities the principal of (and premium, if any) and interest, if any, on the Subordinated Securities as and when the same shall become due and payable in accordance with their terms, or to affect the relative rights of the Holders of the Subordinated Securities and creditors of the Company other than the holders of Senior Indebtedness, nor shall anything herein or in the Subordinated Securities prevent the Trustee or the Holder of any Subordinated Security from exercising all remedies otherwise permitted by applicable law upon default under this Indenture, subject to the rights, if any, under this Article Sixteen of the holders of Senior Indebtedness in respect of cash, property or securities of the Company received upon the exercise of any such remedy. Upon any payment or distribution of assets of the Company referred to in this Article Sixteen, the Trustee, subject to the provisions of Section 601, shall be entitled to rely upon a certificate of the liquidating trustee or agent or other person making any distribution to the Trustee for the purpose of ascertaining the Persons entitled to participate in such distribution, the holders of Senior Indebtedness and other indebtedness of the Company, the amount thereof or payable thereon, the amount or amounts paid or distributed thereon and all other facts pertinent thereto or to this Article Sixteen.

If the Trustee or any Holder of Subordinated Securities does not file a proper claim or proof of debt in the form required in any proceeding referred to above prior to 30 days before the expiration of the time to file such claim in such proceeding, then the holder of any Senior Indebtedness is hereby authorized, and has the right, to file an appropriate claim or claims for or on behalf of such Holder of Subordinated Securities.

 

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With respect to the holders of Senior Indebtedness, the Trustee undertakes to perform or to observe only such of its covenants or obligations as are specifically set forth in this Article and no implied covenants or obligations with respect to holders of Senior Indebtedness shall be read into this Indenture against the Trustee. The Trustee does not owe any fiduciary duties to the holders of Senior Indebtedness other than Securities issued under this Indenture.

SECTION 1603. No Payment on Subordinated Securities in Event of Default on Senior Indebtedness.

No payment by the Company on account of principal (or premium, if any), sinking funds or interest, if any, on the Subordinated Securities shall be made unless full payment of amounts then due for principal (premium, if any), sinking funds and interest on Senior Indebtedness has been made or duly provided for in money or money’s worth.

SECTION 1604. Payments on Subordinated Securities Permitted.

Nothing contained in this Indenture or in any of the Subordinated Securities shall (a) affect the obligation of the Company to make, or prevent the Company from making, at any time except as provided in Sections 1602 and 1603, payments of principal of (or premium, if any) or interest, if any, on the Subordinated Securities, (b) without limiting clause (c) of this sentence, prevent the application by the Trustee of any moneys deposited with it hereunder to the payment of or on account of the principal of (or premium, if any) or interest, if any, on the Subordinated Securities, unless the Trustee shall have received at its Corporate Trust Office written notice of any event prohibiting the making of such payment more than three Business Days prior to the date fixed for such payment or (c) prevent the application by the Trustee of any moneys or the proceeds of Government Obligations deposited with it pursuant to Section 1404(a) to the payment of or on account of the principal of (or premium, if any, on) or interest, if any, on the Subordinated Securities if all the conditions specified in Section 1404 to the application of Section 1402 or Section 1403, as applicable, have been satisfied prior to the date the Trustee shall have received at its Corporate Trust Office written notice of any event prohibiting the making of such payment.

SECTION 1605. Authorization of Holders to Trustee to Effect Subordination.

Each Holder of Subordinated Securities by his acceptance thereof authorizes and directs the Trustee on his behalf to take such action as may be necessary or appropriate to effectuate the subordination as provided in this Article Sixteen and appoints the Trustee his attorney-in-fact for any and all such purposes.

SECTION 1606. Notices to Trustee.

Notwithstanding the provisions of this Article or any other provisions of this Indenture, neither the Trustee nor any Paying Agent (other than the Company) shall be charged with knowledge of the existence of any Senior Indebtedness or of any event that would prohibit the making of any payment of moneys to or by the Trustee or such Paying Agent, unless and until the Trustee or such Paying Agent shall have received (in the case of the Trustee, at its Corporate Trust Office) written notice thereof from the Company or from the holder of any Senior Indebtedness or from the trustee for any such holder, together with proof satisfactory to the Trustee of such holding of Senior Indebtedness or of the authority of such trustee; provided, however, that if at least three Business Days prior to the date upon which by the terms hereof any

 

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such moneys may become payable for any purpose (including, without limitation, the payment of either the principal (or premium, if any) or interest, if any, on any Subordinated Security) the Trustee shall not have received with respect to such moneys the notice provided for in this Section 1606, then, anything herein contained to the contrary notwithstanding, the Trustee shall have full power and authority to receive such moneys and to apply the same to the purpose for which they were received, and shall not be affected by any notice to the contrary, which may be received by it within three Business Days prior to such date. The Trustee shall be entitled to rely on the delivery to it of a written notice by a Person representing himself to be a holder of Senior Indebtedness (or a trustee on behalf of such holder) to establish that such a notice has been given by a holder of Senior Indebtedness or a trustee on behalf of any such holder. In the event that the Trustee determines in good faith that further evidence is required with respect to the right of any Person as a holder of Senior Indebtedness to participate in any payment or distribution pursuant to this Article Sixteen, the Trustee may request such Person to furnish evidence to the reasonable satisfaction of the Trustee as to the amount of Senior Indebtedness held by such Person, the extent to which such Person is entitled to participate in such payment or distribution and any other facts pertinent to the rights of such Person under this Article Sixteen and, if such evidence is not furnished, the Trustee may defer any payment to such Person pending judicial determination as to the right of such Person to receive such payment.

SECTION 1607. Trustee as Holder of Senior Indebtedness.

The Trustee in its individual capacity shall be entitled to all the rights set forth in this Article Sixteen in respect of any Senior Indebtedness at any time held by it to the same extent as any other holder of Senior Indebtedness and nothing in this Indenture shall be construed to deprive the Trustee of any of its rights as such holder.

Nothing in this Article Sixteen shall apply to claims of, or payments to, the Trustee under or pursuant to Section 606.

SECTION 1608. Modifications of Terms of Senior Indebtedness.

Any renewal or extension of the time of payment of any Senior Indebtedness or the exercise by the holders of Senior Indebtedness of any of their rights under any instrument creating or evidencing Senior Indebtedness, including, without limitation, the waiver of default thereunder, may be made or done all without notice to or assent from the Holders of the Subordinated Securities or the Trustee.

No compromise, alteration, amendment, modification, extension, renewal or other change of, or waiver, consent or other action in respect of, any liability or obligation under or in respect of, or of any of the terms, covenants or conditions of any indenture or other instrument under which any Senior Indebtedness is outstanding or of such Senior Indebtedness, whether or not any of the foregoing are in accordance with the provisions of any applicable document, shall in any way alter or affect any of the provisions of this Article Sixteen or of the Subordinated Securities relating to the subordination thereof.

 

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SECTION 1609. Reliance on Judicial Order or Certificate of Liquidating Agent.

Upon any payment or distribution of assets of the Company referred to in this Article Sixteen, the Trustee and the Holders of the Securities shall be entitled to rely upon any order or decree entered by any court of competent jurisdiction in which such insolvency, bankruptcy, receivership, liquidation, reorganization, dissolution, winding up or similar case or proceeding is pending, or a certificate of the trustee in bankruptcy, liquidating trustee, custodian, receiver, assignee for the benefit of creditors, agent or other person making such payment or distribution, delivered to the Trustee or to the Holders of Subordinated Securities, for the purpose of ascertaining the persons entitled to participate in such payment or distribution, the holders of Senior Indebtedness and other indebtedness of the Company, the amount thereof or payable thereon, the amount or amounts paid or distributed thereon and all other facts pertinent thereto or to this Article Sixteen.

* * * * *

This Indenture may be executed in any number of counterparts, each of which so executed shall be deemed to be an original, but all such counterparts shall together constitute but one and the same Indenture. The exchange of copies of this Indenture and delivery of signature pages by facsimile, .pdf transmission, e-mail or other electronic means shall constitute effective execution and delivery of this Indenture for all purposes. Signatures of the parties hereto transmitted by facsimile, .pdf transmission, e-mail or other electronic means shall be deemed to be their original signatures for all purposes.

 

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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Indenture to be duly executed, as of the day and year first above written.

 

FS INVESTMENT CORPORATION
By:   /s/ Gerald F. Stahlecker
  Name: Gerald F. Stahlecker
  Title:   President
U.S. BANK NATIONAL ASSOCIATION,
  as Trustee
By:   /s/ Karen R. Beard
  Name: Karen R. Beard
  Title:   Vice President

Exhibit 31.1

CERTIFICATION

I, Michael C. Forman, certify that:

 

1. I have reviewed this quarterly report on Form 10-Q of FS Investment Corporation;

 

2. Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;

 

3. Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;

 

4. The registrant’s other certifying officer and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrant and have:

 

  a. Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;

 

  b. Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;

 

  c. Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and

 

  d. Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant’s most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant’s fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting; and

 

5. The registrant’s other certifying officer and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of the registrant’s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):

 

  a. All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and

 

  b. Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.

Date: August 14, 2014

 

/s/ Michael C. Forman

Michael C. Forman

Chief Executive Officer

Exhibit 31.2

CERTIFICATION

I, William Goebel certify that:

 

1. I have reviewed this quarterly report on Form 10-Q of FS Investment Corporation;

 

2. Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;

 

3. Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;

 

4. The registrant’s other certifying officer and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrant and have:

 

  a. Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;

 

  b. Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;

 

  c. Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and

 

  d. Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant’s most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant’s fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting; and

 

5. The registrant’s other certifying officer and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of the registrant’s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):

 

  a. All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and

 

  b. Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.

Date: August 14, 2014

 

/s/ William Goebel

William Goebel

Chief Financial Officer

Exhibit 32.1

CERTIFICATION of CEO and CFO PURSUANT TO

18 U.S.C. SECTION 1350,

AS ADOPTED PURSUANT TO

SECTION 906 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002

In connection with the Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q of FS Investment Corporation (the “Company”) for the three months ended June 30, 2014 as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on the date hereof (the “Form 10-Q”), Michael C. Forman, as Chief Executive Officer of the Company, and William Goebel, as Chief Financial Officer of the Company, each hereby certifies, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, that, to my knowledge:

 

    the Form 10-Q of the Company fully complies with the requirements of Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (15 U.S.C. 78m or 78o(d)); and

 

    the information contained in the Form 10-Q fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of the Company.

 

Dated: August 14, 2014
/s/ Michael C. Forman
Michael C. Forman
Chief Executive Officer
/s/ William Goebel
William Goebel
Chief Financial Officer