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As filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on August 26, 2014.

Registration No. 333-                

 

 

 

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

 

 

FORM S-1

REGISTRATION STATEMENT

Under

The Securities Act of 1933

 

 

VIVINT SOLAR, INC.

(Exact name of Registrant as specified in its charter)

 

 

 

Delaware   4931   45-5605880

(State or other jurisdiction of

incorporation or organization)

 

(Primary Standard Industrial

Classification Code Number)

 

(I.R.S. Employer

Identification Number)

4931 North 300 West

Provo, Utah 84604

(877) 404-4129

(Address, including zip code and telephone number, including area code, of Registrant’s principal executive offices)

 

 

Gregory S. Butterfield

Chief Executive Officer and President

4931 North 300 West

Provo, Utah 84604

(877) 404-4129

(Name, address, including zip code and telephone number, including area code, of agent for service)

 

 

Copies to:

Larry W. Sonsini

Jeffrey D. Saper

Michael Nordtvedt

Wilson Sonsini Goodrich & Rosati,

Professional Corporation

650 Page Mill Road

Palo Alto, California 94304-1050

(650) 493-9300

    

Shawn J. Lindquist

Chief Legal Officer, Executive Vice President and Secretary

Vivint Solar, Inc.

4931 North 300 West

Provo, Utah 84604

(877) 404-4129

    

Kevin P. Kennedy

Igor Fert

Simpson Thacher & Bartlett LLP

2475 Hanover Street

Palo Alto, California 94304

(650) 251-5000

 

 

Approximate date of commencement of proposed sale to the public: As soon as practicable after the effective date of this registration statement.

If any of the securities being registered on this form are to be offered on a delayed or continuous basis pursuant to Rule 415 under the Securities Act of 1933, check the following box.   ¨

If this form is filed to register additional securities for an offering pursuant to Rule 462(b) under the Securities Act, please check the following box and list the Securities Act registration statement number of the earlier effective registration statement for the same offering.   ¨

If this form is a post-effective amendment filed pursuant to Rule 462(c) under the Securities Act, check the following box and list the Securities Act registration statement number of the earlier effective registration statement for the same offering.   ¨

If this form is a post-effective amendment filed pursuant to Rule 462(d) under the Securities Act, check the following box and list the Securities Act registration statement number of the earlier effective registration statement for the same offering.   ¨

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non accelerated filer or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check one):   ¨

 

Large accelerated filer            ¨    Accelerated filer   ¨
Non-accelerated filer            x         (Do not check  if a smaller reporting company)    Smaller reporting company   ¨

 

 

CALCULATION OF REGISTRATION FEE

 

 

     
Title of each class of Securities to be Registered  

Proposed Maximum

Aggregate Offering
Price (1)

  Amount of
Registration Fee

Common Stock $0.01 par value per share

  $200,000,000   $25,760

 

 

  (1) Estimated solely for the purpose of calculating the amount of the registration fee in accordance with Rule 457(o) under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended. Includes shares that the underwriters have the option to purchase, if any.

The Registrant hereby amends this registration statement on such date or dates as may be necessary to delay its effective date until the registrant shall file a further amendment which specifically states that this registration statement shall thereafter become effective in accordance with Section 8(a) of the Securities Act of 1933 or until the Registration Statement shall become effective on such date as the Commission acting pursuant to said Section 8(a), may determine.

 

 

 


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The information in this prospectus is not complete and may be changed. We and the selling stockholder may not sell these securities until the registration statement filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission is effective. This prospectus is not an offer to sell these securities and we and the selling stockholder are not soliciting offers to buy these securities in any jurisdiction where the offer or sale is not permitted.

 

Subject to Completion. Dated August 26, 2014

Shares

 

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Vivint Solar, Inc.

Common Stock

 

                                     

This is an initial public offering of shares of common stock of Vivint Solar.

Vivint Solar is offering          shares to be sold in the offering.

Prior to this offering, there has been no public market for our common stock. It is currently estimated that the initial public offering price per share will be between $         and $        . We have applied to list our common stock on the New York Stock Exchange under the symbol “VSLR.”

We are an “emerging growth company” as defined under the federal securities laws, and, as such, may elect to comply with certain reduced public company reporting requirements for this and future filings.

After the completion of this offering, 313 Acquisition LLC, our sole stockholder and an affiliate of The Blackstone Group L.P., will continue to own a majority of the voting power of all outstanding shares of the common stock. As a result, we will be a “controlled company” within the meaning of the corporate governance standards of the New York Stock Exchange. See “Principal and Selling Stockholders.”

See “ Risk Factors ” on page 18 to read about factors you should consider before buying shares of our common stock.

 

                                     

Neither the Securities and Exchange Commission nor any other regulatory body has approved or disapproved of these securities or passed upon the accuracy or adequacy of this prospectus. Any representation to the contrary is a criminal offense.

                                     

 

 

     Per Share      Total  

Initial public offering price

   $                                $                            

Underwriting discount (1)

   $         $     

Proceeds, before expenses, to us

   $         $     

                                     

(1) In addition, we have agreed to reimburse the underwriters for certain FINRA-related expenses. See “Underwriting.”

To the extent that the underwriters sell more than              shares of common stock, the underwriters have the option to purchase up to an additional              shares from us and up to an additional              shares from the selling stockholder at the initial public offering price less the underwriting discount. Vivint Solar will not receive any of the proceeds from the sale of the shares being sold by the selling stockholder.

                                     

 

The underwriters expect to deliver the shares against payment in New York, New York on     , 2014.

 

Goldman, Sachs & Co.  

BofA Merrill Lynch

 

Credit Suisse

 

Citigroup      
 

Morgan Stanley

   
    Deutsche Bank Securities  
      Barclays

                                     

Prospectus dated     , 2014.

 


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VIVINT SOLAR PAY LESS FOR POWER TM

THE PROCESS

Hello

SALE/REFERRAL CONSULTATION DESIGN & ENGINEERING FINANCING MAINTENANCE MONITORING

THE BENEFITS OF SOLAR MARKET POTENTIAL

SOLAR MAKES SENSE. WHETHER IT’S COST SAVINGS, ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT, OR JUST INTRODUCING CHOICE INTO AN INDUSTRY, THE ADVANTAGES ADD UP.

SAVE ENVIRONMENT CHOICE

VIVINT SOLAR INSTALLATIONS

TOTAL SOLAR PRODUCED IN 2013

TOTAL ENERGY PRODUCED IN 2013

LESS THAN 1% PENETRATION

*PVPS Report Snapshot of Global PV 1992-2013 Preliminary Trends Information from the IEA PVPS Programme

VIVINT SOLAR MEGAWATTS INSTALLED

2,669

532

AS OF JUNE 2012

2012

10,521

4,679

AS OF JUNE 2013

2013

8,625

AS OF JUNE 2014

2014

14.4

2.8

AS OF JUNE 2012

2012

58.0

24.4

AS OF JUNE 2013

2013

56.8

AS OF JUNE 2014

2014

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TABLE OF CONTENTS

Prospectus

 

Prospectus Summary

    1   

Summary Consolidated Financial and Other Data

    14   

Risk Factors

    18   

Special Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements and Industry Data

    58   

Use of Proceeds

    60   

Dividend Policy

    61   

Capitalization

    62   

Dilution

    64   

Selected Consolidated Financial and Other Data

    67   

Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

    70   

Business

    120   

Management

    137   

Executive Compensation

    148   

Certain Relationships and Related Party Transactions

    165   

Principal and Selling Stockholders

    177   

Description of Capital Stock

    179   

Shares Eligible for Future Sale

    189   

Material U.S. Federal Income Tax Consequences for Non-U.S. Holders of Common Stock

    193   

Underwriting

    198   

Legal Matters

    205   

Experts

    205   

Where You Can Find Additional Information

    205   

Index to Consolidated Financial Statements

    F-1   

Through and including     , 2014 (the 25th day after the date of this prospectus), all dealers effecting transactions in these securities, whether or not participating in this offering, may be required to deliver a prospectus. This is in addition to a dealer’s obligation to deliver a prospectus when acting as an underwriter and with respect to an unsold allotment or subscription.

 

 

We, the selling stockholder and the underwriters have not authorized anyone to provide you with information or to make any representations other than those contained in this prospectus or in any free writing prospectuses prepared by or on behalf of us or to which we have referred you. We are not making an offer to sell these securities in any jurisdiction where the offer or sale is not permitted. We take no responsibility for, and provide no assurance as to the reliability of, any other information that others may give you.

For investors outside the United States: neither we, the selling stockholder nor the underwriters have done anything that would permit this offering or possession or distribution of this prospectus in any jurisdiction where action for that purpose is required, other than in the United States. Persons outside the United States who come into possession of this prospectus must inform themselves about and observe any restrictions relating to, the offering of the shares of common stock and the distribution of this prospectus outside the United States.

 

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We have rights to the trademark “Vivint Solar,” and “Solmetric” and “SunEye” are our trademarks in the United States and in certain other jurisdictions. This prospectus contains additional trade names, trademarks and service marks of other companies. Solely for convenience, trademarks and trade names referred to in this prospectus, including logos, artwork and other visual displays, may appear without the ® or ™ symbols, but such references are not intended to indicate in any way that we will not assert, to the fullest extent under applicable law, our rights or the rights of the applicable licensor to these trademarks and trade names. We do not intend our use or display of other companies’ trade names, trademarks or service marks to imply a relationship with, or endorsement or sponsorship of us by, these other companies.

 

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PROSPECTUS SUMMARY

This summary highlights selected information contained elsewhere in this prospectus. It does not contain all of the information that may be important to you and your investment decision. Before investing in our common stock, you should carefully read this entire prospectus, including the matters set forth under the sections of this prospectus captioned “Risk Factors,” “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” and our consolidated financial statements and related notes.

Unless the context otherwise requires, the terms “Vivint Solar,” “the company,” “we,” “us” and “our” in this prospectus refer to Vivint Solar, Inc. and its subsidiaries, including Vivint Solar Holdings, Inc. References to “Vivint” refer to APX Parent Holdco, Inc. and its subsidiaries, including our sister company Vivint, Inc. Investment funds associated with or designated by The Blackstone Group L.P., which controls our sole stockholder, are referred to herein as “Blackstone” or “our sponsor.”

Vivint Solar

Our Mission

We are committed to providing a lower-cost, environmentally conscious alternative to traditional utility generated energy. We enable our customers to access the advantages of solar energy with little to no upfront costs to them through long-term contracts that generate recurring, predictable customer payments to us. We aim to provide best-in-class customer service and deploy technology that empowers our customers to take charge of their energy future.

Overview

We offer distributed solar energy — electricity generated by a solar energy system installed at customers’ locations — to residential customers based on 20-year contracts at prices below their current utility rates. Our customers pay little to no money upfront, typically realize savings of 15% to 30% relative to utility generated electricity immediately following system interconnection to the power grid and continue to benefit from guaranteed energy prices over the term of their contracts, insulating them against unpredictable increases in utility rates.

Our 20-year customer contracts generate predictable, recurring cash flows and establish a long-term relationship with homeowners. Through our investment funds, we own an interest in the solar energy systems we install and ownership of the solar energy systems allows us and the other fund investors to benefit from various local, state and federal incentives. Together, these cash flows and incentives facilitate our ability to obtain financing and to optimize our financial returns. Our sources of financing are designed to offset our direct installation costs and most, if not all, of our allocated overhead expenses. Our direct relationship with homeowners also facilitates our ability to control quality and provide high levels of customer service and provides us with an opportunity in the future to offer additional value-added products and services to our customers.

From our inception in May 2011 through June 30, 2014, we have experienced rapid growth, installing solar energy systems with an aggregate of 129.7 megawatts of capacity at more than 21,900 homes in seven states for an average solar energy system capacity of approximately 5.9 kilowatts. According to GTM Research, an industry research firm, we were the second largest

 

 

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installer of solar energy systems to the U.S. residential market with approximately 8% market share in 2013, according to its ‘Q1 2014 PV Leaderboard’ report. We believe the key ingredients to our success include the following:

 

    High growth industry with a significant addressable market .    The market for residential distributed solar energy is growing rapidly and disrupting the traditional electricity market. According to GTM Research, an industry research firm, and the Solar Energy Industries Association, or SEIA, the U.S. residential solar energy market is expected to grow at a compound annual growth rate, or CAGR, of approximately 28% from 2012 through 2017. Residential distributed solar has currently penetrated less than 1% of its total addressable market in the United States.

 

    Differentiated and highly scalable platform .      We have developed an integrated approach to providing distributed solar energy where we fully control the lifecycle of our customers’ experience including the initial professional consultation, design and engineering process, installation and ongoing monitoring and service. We deploy our sales force on a neighborhood-by-neighborhood basis, which allows us to cultivate a geographically concentrated customer base that reduces our costs and increases our operating efficiency. We couple this model with repeatable and highly scalable processes to establish warehouse facilities, assemble and train sales and installation teams and open new offices. We believe that our processes enable us to expand rapidly within existing markets and into new markets. We also believe that our direct sales model and integrated approach represent a differentiated platform unique in the industry that accelerates our growth by maximizing sales effectiveness, delivering high levels of customer satisfaction and driving cost efficiency.

 

    Long-term, highly visible, recurring cash flow .    Our customers typically sign 20-year contracts for solar electricity generated by the system owned by us and pay us directly over the term of their contracts. These customer contracts generate recurring monthly customer payments. As of June 30, 2014, the average estimated nominal contracted payments for our customer contracts exceeded $30,000, and there is the potential for additional payments if customers choose to renew their contracts at the end of the term. The solar energy systems we install are eligible for investment tax credits, or ITCs, accelerated tax depreciation and other governmental incentives. We have historically financed the assets created by substantially all of these contracts through investment funds, which reduces our cost of capital to finance our operations.

We currently operate in Arizona, California, Hawaii, Maryland, Massachusetts, New Jersey and New York. We have chosen to initially introduce our solar energy systems in these states because the utility prices, sun exposure, climate conditions and regulatory policies in these states provide for the most compelling markets for distributed solar energy. We intend to continue our rapid growth by further increasing our presence in these existing markets and expanding our presence in other markets where distributed solar energy generation is an economically attractive alternative to purchasing power from utilities. Our standardized and efficient process for opening new offices enables us to begin operations quickly, and has in the past allowed us to obtain executed contracts within a day of opening a new office. During the 12 months ended June 30, 2014, we established 21 new sales offices in addition to the 16 sales offices in place as of June 30, 2013. The number of our active direct sellers grew from 153 to 489 over the same period.

 

 

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As of July 31, 2014, we have raised nine investment funds to which investors such as banks and other large financial investors have committed to invest approximately $443 million which will enable us to install solar energy systems of total fair market value approximating $1.1 billion. As of July 31, 2014, we had tax equity commitments to fund approximately 53 MWs of future deployments. We are currently in negotiations with financial investors to create additional investment funds in 2014. We also expect to create additional investment funds with financial investors and potentially with corporate investors, and may also use debt, equity or other financing strategies to fund our operations. To that end, in August 2014, we received non-binding letters of intent from three financial institutions on a several basis in amounts equaling up to $250 million in the aggregate. We estimate such investments would be sufficient to fund approximately 111 MWs of future deployments. It is contemplated that each of the potential investment funds would adopt the partnership structure and be on terms similar to those of our existing investment funds that have adopted such structure, which terms may include conditions on our ability to draw on the financing commitments made by these funds. Such letters of intent are non-binding and do not constitute a commitment to invest. Although we cannot be certain when, if ever, such investment documentation will be executed, our current expectation is that forward investment documentation will be executed within the last quarter of 2014 or the first quarter of 2015 to fund investments at various times throughout 2015 and 2016. If we are unable to consummate these investments or establish the other investment funds that we intend to pursue during this period, we will be required to obtain additional financing in order to continue to grow our business or finance the deployment of solar energy systems using cash on hand until such additional financing has been secured.

We were founded in 2011 when Vivint, Inc., our sister company, a residential security solutions and home automation services provider, recognized an opportunity to replicate its strong direct-to-home sales model in the solar energy market. Vivint, Inc. had approximately 850,000 subscribers as of June 30, 2014, and we believe that there will be a continued opportunity to leverage our relationship with Vivint to offer our solar energy systems to its customers in markets that we serve.

Market Opportunity

The market for residential distributed solar energy is growing rapidly. According to research compiled by GTM Research and SEIA, 494 megawatts of capacity was installed within the U.S. residential solar energy market in 2012 and 1,713 megawatts of capacity is expected to be installed in 2017, representing a CAGR of approximately 28%. This market possesses significant growth opportunities as compared to the total U.S. electricity market, as distributed solar energy has penetrated less than 1% of its total addressable market in the residential sector. We believe that there is a significant opportunity for distributed solar energy to continue to displace electricity generated from fossil fuels in the residential market.

The following recent trends have made solar energy a cost effective power source for homeowners in an increasing number of markets:

 

    Declining solar energy system costs .    According to the Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, residential solar energy system costs decreased by 40% on a per watt basis from 2005 through 2012, or 7% annually, for solar installations with capacities of 10 kilowatts or less.

 

 

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    Rising retail electricity prices .    Average U.S. retail electricity prices from the power grid increased at a 3.3% CAGR from 2005 to 2012, according to the Energy Information Administration. In many of the markets we currently serve, the utility rates have increased faster than the national average.

 

    Lower cost of financing .    Financing for distributed solar energy has become increasingly available, reducing the cost of capital for distributed solar energy system providers. According to Bloomberg New Energy Finance, renewable energy tax equity investment commitments in 2013 totaled $7.1 billion. Securitization represents an emerging financing strategy that also has the potential to contribute to the declining cost of capital trend.

The availability of various incentives has also contributed to the growth of U.S. residential solar installations:

 

    Net Metering .    Net metering allows a homeowner to pay his or her local traditional utility only for their power usage net of production from the solar energy system installed on his or her house, transforming the conventional relationship between customers and traditional utilities. In addition to benefitting the homeowner economically, net metering is consistent with policy objectives of reducing peak electricity load and offsetting other potential sources of generation.

 

    Federal Investment Tax Credit .    Solar energy system owners are currently allowed to claim a tax credit that is equal to 30% of the system’s eligible tax basis, which is generally the fair market value of the system. By statute, this tax credit is scheduled to decrease to 10% on January 1, 2017. Although this scheduled reduction in the ITC will likely adversely impact growth in the distributed solar energy market, decreasing system costs, combined with increasing retail utility rates, are expected to partially mitigate the impact of such reduction.

 

    State and Local Incentives .    A variety of state and local incentives have been available to incentivize distributed solar energy adoption. In some states, including Arizona, California, Massachusetts and New York, rebates are available for the installation of residential solar energy systems. As of March 2014, twenty-nine states and the District of Columbia had enacted policies that require minimum amounts of renewable energy generation and 16 states, including Arizona, Massachusetts and New York, had enacted policies specifically requiring a minimum amount of solar or distributed renewable energy generation. In some states there is a market for solar renewable energy certificates, or SRECs, which can be used by utilities to meet these requirements.

Increasing utility rates, decreasing solar energy system costs, the availability of incentives and the lower cost of financing now available to distributed solar energy installations have all contributed to reduce overall costs of distributed solar energy systems. As a result, a number of U.S. states are now achieving “grid parity,” the point at which the overall cost of retail distributed solar generated electricity matches the cost of retail utility generated electricity.

 

 

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Our Approach

We secure financing that enables our customers to access solar energy for little to no upfront cost to them. The key elements of our integrated approach to providing distributed solar energy include:

 

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    Professional consultation .    We deploy our direct-to-home sales force to provide in-person professional consultations to prospective customers to evaluate the feasibility of installing a solar energy system at their residence. Our sales closing and referral rates are enhanced by homeowners’ responsiveness to our direct-to-home, neighborhood-by-neighborhood outreach strategy.

 

    Design and engineering .    We have developed a streamlined process incorporating our proprietary software, which enables us to efficiently design and install a custom solar energy system that delivers significant customer savings. We continue to pursue technology innovation to integrate accurate system design into the initial in-person sales consultation as a competitive tool to enhance the customer experience and increase sales close rates.

 

    Installation .    We are a licensed contractor in every market we serve, and we are responsible for every customer installation. We manage the entire process from permitting through inspection to interconnection to the power grid, thereby making the system installation process simple and seamless for our customers. Controlling every aspect of the installation process allows us to minimize costs, ensure quality and deliver high levels of customer satisfaction.

 

   

Monitoring and service .    We monitor the performance of all of our solar energy systems, leveraging a combination of internally developed solutions as well as capabilities provided by our suppliers. Currently, most of our existing solar energy systems use Enphase Energy, Inc.’s communications gateway device paired with its

 

 

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monitoring service. We leverage the Enphase communications gateway and monitoring service to collect performance data and use this data to ensure we deliver quality operations and maintenance services for our solar energy systems.

 

    Referrals .    We believe that we generate a significant amount of sales through customer referrals. These referrals increase our neighborhood penetration rates, lower our customer acquisition costs and accelerate our growth. Our financial returns also benefit from the cost savings derived from increasing the density of installations in a neighborhood.

Our Strengths

We believe the following strengths position us well to capitalize on the expected growth in the distributed solar energy market:

 

    Differentiated sales model .    We deploy our sales force on a neighborhood-by-neighborhood basis, which allows us to cultivate a geographically concentrated customer base. We believe that this direct-to-home sales model improves sales effectiveness and reduces customer acquisition costs. We also believe this model reduces system installation costs given the efficiencies associated with working in a concentrated area.

 

    Integration and operational efficiency .    Our integrated approach to residential solar deployment coupled with our direct-to-home sales model enables us to ensure installation quality, reduce overall costs per system, enhance our competitiveness in existing and potential new markets and allows us to earn attractive financial returns on investment. We believe our cost structure, with its emphasis on variable compensation for our sales personnel and installers, allows us to offer homeowners competitive solar pricing and will continue to support rapid solar energy system installation growth.

 

    Funding available to accelerate growth .    As of July 31, 2014, we have raised nine investment funds to which investors such as banks and other large financial investors have committed to invest approximately $443 million which will enable us to install solar energy systems of total fair market value approximating $1.1 billion. As of July 31, 2014, we had tax equity commitments to fund approximately 53 MWs of future deployments. We have developed strong, long-term relationships with leading tax equity and debt financing providers, several of whom have provided capital to us on multiple occasions, and we believe that these relationships position us well to raise additional financing.

 

    Relationship with Vivint .    Vivint, Inc., our sister company, had approximately 850,000 subscribers as of June 30, 2014, and we believe the opportunity to cross-sell to Vivint customers provides us with a competitive advantage by reducing customer acquisition costs and helping to accelerate our growth when we enter into new markets. Our relationship also allows continued utilization of best-practices for in-person sales techniques, process efficiencies between sales and equipment installation, and the latest technology innovations around customer care, data aggregation and deployment of adjacent, complementary technologies. We also expect to enter into an agreement with Vivint pursuant to which we will purchase internet gateway devices and energy management products from Vivint, which we believe will further enhance our value proposition.

 

 

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    Experienced management team .    Our executive management team members have track records of leading successful growth businesses and public companies, and have extensive experience across a broad range of disciplines. We believe the strength of our management team is a key ingredient to our continued success and ability to execute our strategy.

Our Strategy

Our goal is to become the premier provider of distributed solar energy. Key elements of our strategy include:

 

    Further penetrating our existing markets .     We believe the markets in which we currently operate continue to be significantly underpenetrated, and we intend to increase our presence in these markets by introducing our solar energy systems into new neighborhoods and communities in states in which we already have operations. We intend to leverage our brand and existing customer base to grow in these markets at lower customer acquisition and installation costs relative to our competitors.

 

    Expanding into new locations and commercial markets .    To enlarge our addressable market, we plan to expand our presence to new states and are considering the option of expanding into markets outside of the residential market, such as the small business market. We have a track record of entering new markets quickly and efficiently. During the 12 months ended June 30, 2014, we established 21 new sales offices in addition to the 16 sales offices that were in place as of June 30, 2013.

 

    Capitalizing on opportunities to increase sales and lower costs .    We intend to capitalize on our opportunities to increase sales and lower costs through internal development initiatives, acquisitions and alternative financing structures. We anticipate making additional investments in new technologies related to our system design and installation and ongoing customer service practices. Such investments will enable us to continue to improve our operating efficiency, cost structure and customer satisfaction. In addition, our management team has significant experience in successfully integrating acquisitions into their businesses, and we believe there are opportunities to acquire related businesses, talent and technology to drive sales and lower costs. Additionally, we intend to lower our cost of capital through alternative financing sources such as securitization by pooling and transferring certain of our solar energy systems and associated customer contracts into special purpose entities, or SPEs, and subsequently issuing and selling interests in these SPEs as securities.

 

    Building and leveraging strategic relationships .    We plan to build and leverage strategic relationships with new and existing partners to, among other things, grow our business and drive cost reductions. For example, in addition to our direct sales channel, we are currently exploring opportunities to sell solar energy systems to customers through a number of distribution channels including relationships with homebuilders, home improvement stores, large construction, electrical and roofing companies and other third parties that have access to large numbers of potential customers.

 

 

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Risks Associated with Our Business and the Offering

Our business and our ability to execute our strategy are subject to many risks. Before making a decision to invest in our common stock, you should carefully consider all of the risks and uncertainties described in the section of this prospectus captioned “Risk Factors” immediately following this prospectus summary and all of the other information in this prospectus. These risks include, but are not limited to the following:

 

    we need to enter into substantial additional financing arrangements to facilitate our customers’ access to our solar energy systems, and if financing is not available to us on acceptable terms when needed, our ability to continue to grow our business would be materially adversely impacted;

 

    a material reduction in the retail price of traditional utility generated electricity or electricity from other sources would harm our business, financial condition, results of operations and prospects;

 

    electric utility industry policies and regulations may present technical, regulatory and economic barriers to the purchase and use of solar energy systems that may significantly reduce demand for electricity from our solar energy systems;

 

    our business currently depends on the availability of rebates, tax credits and other financial incentives and the expiration, elimination or reduction of these rebates, credits or incentives, particularly the scheduled reduction in the ITC in 2017, could adversely impact our business;

 

    we rely on net metering and related policies to offer competitive pricing to our customers in all of our current markets, and changes to net metering policies may significantly reduce demand for electricity from our solar energy systems;

 

    our ability to remediate the material weakness in our internal control over financial reporting;

 

    if we fail to manage our recent and future growth effectively, including attracting, training and retaining sales personnel and solar energy system installers, we may be unable to execute our business plan, maintain high levels of customer service or adequately address competitive challenges; and

 

    our sponsor and its affiliates control us and their interests may conflict with ours or yours in the future.

Corporate Information and History

We were incorporated in Delaware in 2011 when Vivint, Inc., a residential security solutions and home automation services provider, with approximately 850,000 subscribers as of June 30, 2014, recognized an opportunity to replicate its strong and scalable direct-to-home selling model in the solar energy market. Vivint offers a fully integrated and remotely accessible residential services platform that offers subscribers a suite of products and services including interactive security, life-safety, energy management and home automation.

 

 

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On November 16, 2012, investment funds affiliated with The Blackstone Group L.P. and certain co-investors, through 313 Acquisition LLC, acquired 100% of the equity interests of Vivint Solar, Inc. (then known as V Solar Holdings, Inc.) and Vivint. The acquisition was accomplished through certain mergers and related reorganization transactions pursuant to which each of Vivint and us became wholly owned subsidiaries of 313 Acquisition LLC, an entity wholly owned by Blackstone and its co-investors. Vivint Solar Holdings, Inc., our wholly owned subsidiary, wholly owns or partially owns a number of subsidiaries and other entities related to various solar energy system financing vehicles. Prior to this offering, we changed the name of this subsidiary to Vivint Solar Holdings, Inc. from Vivint Solar, Inc., our current name. 313 Acquisition LLC was formed to facilitate the acquisitions of Vivint and us. 313 Acquisition LLC is the selling stockholder in this offering. See the section of this prospectus captioned “Principal and Selling Stockholders.”

Our principal executive office is located at 4931 North 300 West, Provo, Utah 84604. Our telephone number is (877) 404-4129. Our website address is www.vivintsolar.com. Information contained in, or that can be accessed through, our website is not a part of, and is not incorporated into, this prospectus and you should not rely on any such information in making the decision whether to purchase our common stock.

 

 

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Organizational Structure

The following chart summarizes our organizational structure and equity ownership immediately following the consummation of this offering. This chart is provided for illustrative purposes only and does not represent all legal entities affiliated with, or obligations of, our company.

 

LOGO

Our Sponsor

Blackstone is one of the world’s leading investment and advisory firms. Blackstone’s alternative asset management businesses include the management of corporate private equity funds, real estate funds, hedge fund solutions, credit-oriented funds and closed-end mutual funds. Blackstone also provides various financial advisory services, including financial and strategic advisory, restructuring and reorganization advisory and fund placement services. Through its different investment businesses, as of June 30, 2014, Blackstone had assets under management of approximately $279 billion.

 

 

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Immediately following this offering, 313 Acquisition LLC, which is wholly owned by Blackstone and its co-investors, will beneficially own approximately                 % of our common stock, or         % if the underwriters option to purchase additional shares is exercised in full. For a discussion of certain risks, potential conflicts and other matters associated with Blackstone’s control, see “Risk Factors—Risks Related to this Offering—We have elected to take advantage of the “controlled company” exemption to the corporate governance rules for NYSE-listed companies, which could make our common stock less attractive to some investors or otherwise harm our stock price” and “—Risks Related to this Offering—Our sponsor and its affiliates control us and their interests may conflict with ours or yours in the future.”

 

 

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The Offering

 

Common stock offered by us

                 shares
                 shares

 

Common stock to be outstanding after this offering

                 shares (or              shares if the underwriters exercise their option to purchase additional shares in full)

 

Option to purchase additional shares from us and the selling stockholder

                 shares by us and             by the selling stockholder

 

Use of proceeds

We estimate that the net proceeds to us from this offering, after deducting underwriting discounts and commissions and estimated offering expenses payable by us, will be approximately $         million, based on the assumed initial public offering price of $        per share, which is the midpoint of the price range set forth on the cover page of this prospectus.

 

  Approximately $         million of the net proceeds received by us from this offering will be used to repay borrowings incurred under revolving lines of credit with Vivint. We plan to use the remaining net proceeds that we receive in this offering for working capital and general corporate purposes. We may also use a portion of the net proceeds to acquire, license and invest in complementary products, technologies or businesses; however, we currently have no agreements or commitments to complete any such transaction. See “Use of Proceeds.”

 

  We will not receive any proceeds from the sale of shares of common stock offered by the selling stockholder if the underwriters exercise their option to purchase additional shares from the selling stockholder in this offering.

 

Reserved Share Program

At our request, the underwriters have reserved for sale, at the initial public offering price, up to 5% of the shares offered by this prospectus for sale to business associates, friends and family of our officers, directors and Vivint service providers. Purchasers will be subject to a 210-day lock-up restriction with respect to any shares purchased through the reserved share program. If these persons purchase reserved shares it will reduce the number of shares available for sale to the general public. Any reserved shares that are not so purchased will be offered by the underwriters to the general public on the same terms as the other shares offered by this prospectus.

 

Proposed NYSE symbol

“VSLR”

 

 

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The number of shares of our common stock to be outstanding immediately after this offering is based on 77,671,875 shares of our common stock outstanding as of June 30, 2014 after giving effect to the issuance and sale by us of 2,671,875 shares of common stock to 313 Acquisition LLC on August 14, 2014 and excludes as of June 30, 2014:

 

    9,728,681 shares of common stock issuable upon the exercise of options outstanding as of June 30, 2014, pursuant to our 2013 Omnibus Incentive Plan and an option granted outside of such plan with substantially the same terms as those granted pursuant to such plan with a weighted-average exercise price of $1.10 per share;

 

    320,000 shares of common stock issuable upon the exercise of options granted on July 7, 2014 at a weighted-average exercise price of $4.14 per share;

 

    4,068,966 shares of common stock reserved for issuance under our 2013 Omnibus Incentive Plan, 4,058,823 of which are reserved for the settlement of awards granted based on achieving certain performance conditions under our long-term incentive plan pools as described in the section of this prospectus captioned “Executive Compensation—Employee Benefit Plans—Long-Term Incentive Plan,” as of June 30, 2014; and

 

                 shares of common stock reserved for future issuance under our 2014 Equity Incentive Plan on the date of this prospectus, and additional shares that become available under the plan pursuant to provisions thereof that provide for automatic annual increases in the number of shares reserved under the plan each year, as more fully described in the section of this prospectus captioned “Executive Compensation—Employee Benefit Plans—2014 Equity Incentive Plan.”

Except as otherwise indicated, all information in this prospectus assumes:

 

    no exercise of outstanding options;

 

    the filing and effectiveness of our amended and restated certificate of incorporation, which will occur immediately prior to the closing of this offering; and

 

    no exercise by the underwriters of their option to purchase up to an additional              shares of common stock from us and the selling stockholder.

 

 

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SUMMARY CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL AND OTHER DATA

The following table sets forth summary historical consolidated financial and other data for the periods ended and at the dates indicated below. On November 16, 2012, we were acquired by our sponsor. We refer to the period from January 1, 2012 through November 16, 2012 as the Predecessor Period or Predecessor and the periods from November 17, 2012 through December 31, 2012, the year ended December 31, 2013, and the six months ended June 30, 2013 and 2014 as the Successor Periods or Successor. Our summary historical consolidated statement of operations data for the Predecessor Period, the period from November 17, 2012 to December 31, 2012 and the year ended December 31, 2013 presented in this table have been derived from our historical audited consolidated financial statements included elsewhere in this prospectus. The summary statements of operations data for each of the six-month periods ended June 30, 2013 and 2014 and the balance sheet data as of June 30, 2014 set forth below are derived from our unaudited quarterly consolidated financial statements included elsewhere in this prospectus and contain all adjustments, consisting of normal recurring adjustments, that management considers necessary for a fair presentation of our financial position and results of operations for the periods presented. See the section of this prospectus captioned “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations—Basis of Presentation” for more information regarding the presentation of our consolidated financial statements. Operating results for the six-month periods are not necessarily indicative of results for a full financial year, or any other periods. Our historical results are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected in the future. The following summary financial data should be read in conjunction with the sections of this prospectus captioned “Capitalization,” “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” and our consolidated financial statements and related notes included elsewhere in this prospectus.

 

     Predecessor      Successor  
     Period from
January 1,
through
November 16,
2012
     Period from
November 17,
though
December 31,
2012
    Year Ended
December 31,
2013
    Six
Months
Ended
June 30,
2013
    Six
Months
Ended
June 30,
2014
 
                  (Restated)    

(Unaudited)

 
     (In thousands, except share and per share data)  

Statement of Operations Data:

             

Revenue:

             

Operating leases and incentives

   $ 183       $ 109      $ 5,864        1,793      $ 8,667   

Solar energy system and product
sales

     157                306        132        1,398   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total revenue

     340         109        6,170        1,925        10,065   

Operating expenses:

             

Cost of revenue — operating leases and incentives

     3,302         1,018        19,004        8,013        27,646   

Cost of revenue — solar energy system and product sales

     95                123        76        883   

Sales and marketing

     1,471         533        7,348        2,890        11,009   

Research and development

                                  972   

General and administrative

     7,789         971        16,438        4,832        26,106   

Amortization of intangible assets

             1,824        14,595        7,297        7,428   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total operating expenses

     12,657         4,346        57,508        23,108        74,044   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Loss from operations

     (12,317      (4,237     (51,338     (21,183     (63,979

Interest expense

     881         96        3,144        991        4,074   

Other expense

     240         44        1,865        522        1,165   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Loss before income taxes

     (13,438      (4,377     (56,347     (22,696     (69,218

Income tax expense (benefit)

     7         (1,074     123        45        6,936   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net loss

     (13,445      (3,303     (56,470     (22,741     (76,154

Net loss attributable to non-controlling interests and redeemable non-controlling interests

     (1,771      (699     (62,108     (2,307     (88,688
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

 

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     Predecessor      Successor  
     Period from
January 1,
through
November 16,
2012
     Period from
November 17,
though
December 31,
2012
    Year Ended
December 31,
2013
     Six
Months
Ended
June 30,
2013
    Six
Months
Ended
June 30,
2014
 
                  (Restated)      (Unaudited)  
     (In thousands, except share and per share data)  

Net income available (loss attributable) to stockholder

         (11,674      (2,604     5,638         (20,434     12,534   

Accretion to redemption value of Series B redeemable preferred stock

     (20,000                              
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net income available (loss attributable) to common stockholder

   $ (31,674    $ (2,604   $ 5,638         $(20,434   $ 12,534   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net income per share available (loss attributable) to common stockholder (1) :

              

Basic

   $ (0.42    $ (0.03   $ 0.08       $ (0.27   $ 0.17   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Diluted

   $ (0.42    $ (0.03   $ 0.07       $ (0.27   $ 0.16   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Weighted-average shares used in computing net income per share available (loss attributable) to common stockholder (1) :

              

Basic

     75,000,000         75,000,000        75,000,000         75,000,000        75,000,000   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Diluted

     75,000,000         75,000,000        75,223,183         75,000,000        76,194,463   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Pro forma net income per share available to common stockholders (unaudited) (2) :

              

Basic

          $           $     
         

 

 

      

 

 

 

Diluted

          $           $     
         

 

 

      

 

 

 

Weighted-average shares used in computing pro forma net income per share available to common stockholders (unaudited) (2) :

              

Basic

              
         

 

 

      

 

 

 

Diluted

              
         

 

 

      

 

 

 

 

(1) See Note 18 to our audited consolidated financial statements for an explanation of the method used to calculate basic and diluted net income per share available (loss attributable) to common stockholder and the weighted-average number of shares used in the computation of the per share amounts.
(2) The pro forma basic and diluted net income per share available to common stockholders have been calculated assuming (1) the issuance and sale by us of 2,671,875 shares of our common stock to 313 Acquisition LLC on August 14, 2014, (2) the repayment in full of outstanding borrowings under our revolving lines of credit, related party, using proceeds from our initial public offering of $             and (3) the issuance of              shares of common stock in this offering attributable to the debt repayment (and excludes the              additional shares of common stock being issued by us in this offering) as if these transactions had occurred as of January 1, 2013. This assumes net proceeds of $            based on the initial public offering price of $             , the midpoint of the price range set forth on the cover of the prospectus, after deducting $              in underwriter discounts and commissions and estimated offering expenses of $            . The table in footnote 2 to the Selected Consolidated Financial and Other Data on page 69 sets forth the computation of the pro forma basic and diluted net income per share available to common stockholders.

 

 

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     As of June 30, 2014  
     Actual      Pro Forma
As Adjusted (1)
 
     (In thousands)  
     (Unaudited)  

Balance Sheet Data:

     

Cash and cash equivalents

   $      25,230       $                            

Solar energy systems, net

     364,965      

Total assets

     566,250      

Short-term debt

    
75,500
  
  

Revolving lines of credit, related party

     57,290      

Redeemable non-controlling interests

     104,342      

Total equity

     127,474      

 

(1) Gives effect to (a) the issuance and sale by us of 2,671,875 shares of our common stock to 313 Acquisition LLC on August 14, 2014, (b) the sale and issuance by us of                      shares of common stock offered by this prospectus at an assumed initial public offering price of $         per share, the midpoint of the price range set forth on the cover page of this prospectus, after deducting $             in underwriting discounts and commissions and estimated offering expenses of $             and (c) the repayment of $             million of borrowings as described in the section of this prospectus captioned “Use of Proceeds.” Each $1.00 increase (decrease) in the assumed initial public offering price of $         per share, would increase (decrease) each of cash and cash equivalents, total assets and total equity by approximately $         million, assuming that the number of shares offered by us, as set forth on the cover page of this prospectus, remains the same, and after deducting the underwriting discounts and commissions and estimated offering expenses. We may also increase or decrease the number of shares we are offering. Each increase (decrease) of 1,000,000 shares offered by us would increase (decrease) each of cash and cash equivalents, total assets and total equity by approximately $         million, assuming that the assumed initial public offering price remains the same, and after deducting the estimated underwriting discounts and commissions and estimated offering expenses. The pro forma as adjusted information discussed above is illustrative only and will adjust based on the actual initial public offering price and other terms of this offering determined at pricing.

Key Operating Metrics:

We regularly review a number of metrics, including the following key operating metrics, to evaluate our business, measure our performance, identify trends affecting our business, formulate financial projections and make strategic decisions.

 

     Year Ended December 31,      Six Months Ended June 30,  
     2012      2013      2013      2014  

Solar energy system installations (1)

     2,669         10,521         4,679         8,625   

Megawatts installed (2)

     14.4         58.0         24.4         56.8   
     As of December 31,      As of June 30,  
     2012      2013      2013      2014  

Cumulative solar energy system installations (1)

         2,775             13,296             7,454         21,921   

Cumulative megawatts installed (2)

     14.8         72.8         39.2         129.7   

Estimated nominal contracted payments remaining (in millions) (3)

   $ 89.2       $ 394.1       $ 223.3       $ 647.5   

Estimated retained value under energy contracts (in millions) (4)

     33.1         151.2         81.1         246.2   

Estimated retained value of renewal (in millions) (4)

     8.5         39.2         21.5         63.7   

Estimated retained value (in millions) (4)

     41.6         190.4         102.7         309.9   

Estimated retained value per watt (5)

     2.83         2.62         2.63         2.39   

 

(1) Includes the number of solar energy systems installed on customers’ premises. We track the number of solar energy system installations as of the end of a given period as an indicator of our historical growth and as an indicator of our rate of growth from period to period. For additional information about this metric, see the section of this prospectus captioned “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations — Key Operating Metrics — Solar Energy System Installations.”

 

 

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(2) Megawatts installed represents the aggregate megawatt nameplate capacity of solar energy systems that have been installed during the applicable period. Cumulative megawatts installed represents the aggregate megawatt nameplate capacity of solar energy systems that have been installed. For additional information about this metric, see the section of this prospectus captioned “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations — Key Operating Metrics — Megawatts Installed and Cumulative Megawatts Installed.”
(3) Estimated nominal contracted payments remaining equals the sum of the remaining cash payments that our customers are expected to pay over the term of their agreements with us for systems installed as of the measurement date. For a power purchase agreement, we multiply the contract price per kilowatt-hour by the estimated annual energy output of the associated solar energy system to determine the estimated nominal contracted payments. For a customer lease, we include the monthly fees and upfront fee, if any, as set forth in the lease. For additional information about this metric, see the section of this prospectus captioned “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations — Key Operating Metrics — Estimated Nominal Contract Payments Remaining.”
(4) Estimated retained value represents the net cash flows, discounted at 6%, that we expect to receive from customers pursuant to long-term customer contracts net of estimated cash distributions to fund investors and estimated operating expenses for systems installed as of the measurement date. For purposes of the calculation, we aggregate the estimated retained value from the solar energy systems during the typical 20-year term of our contracts, which we refer to as estimated retained value under energy contracts, and the estimated retained value associated with an assumed 10-year renewal term following the expiration of the initial contract term, which we refer to as estimated retained value of renewal. To calculate estimated retained value of renewal, we assume all contracts are renewed at 90% of the contractual price in effect at the expiration of the initial term. For additional information about this metric, see the section of this prospectus captioned “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations — Key Operating Metrics — Estimated Retained Value.”
(5) Estimated retained value per watt is calculated by dividing the estimated retained value as of the measurement date by the aggregate nameplate capacity of solar energy systems under long-term customer contracts that have been installed as of such date, and is subject to the same assumptions and uncertainties as estimated retained value. For additional information about this metric, see the section of this prospectus captioned “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations — Key Operating Metrics — Estimated Retained Value.”

 

 

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RISK FACTORS

Investing in our common stock involves a substantial risk of loss. You should carefully consider these risk factors, together with all of the other information included in this prospectus, before you decide to purchase shares of our common stock. If any of the following risks occurred, it could materially adversely affect our business, financial condition or operating results. In that case, the trading price of our common stock could decline, and you may lose part or all of your investment. See the section of this prospectus captioned “Special Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements and Industry Data.”

Risks Related to our Business

We need to enter into substantial additional financing arrangements to facilitate our customers’ access to our solar energy systems, and if financing is not available to us on acceptable terms when needed, our ability to continue to grow our business would be materially adversely impacted.

Our future success depends on our ability to raise capital from third-party investors on competitive terms to help finance the deployment of our solar energy systems. We seek to minimize our cost of capital in order to maintain the price competitiveness of the electricity produced by, or the lease payments for, our solar energy systems. If we are unable to establish new investment funds when needed, or upon desirable terms, to enable our customers’ access to our solar energy systems with little to no upfront cost to them, we may be unable to finance installation of our customers’ systems or our cost of capital could increase, either of which would have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition, results of operations and prospects. As of the date of this prospectus, we have raised nine investment funds to which investors such as banks and other large financial investors have committed to invest approximately $443 million which will enable us to install solar energy systems of total fair market value approximating $1.1 billion. As of July 31, 2014, we had tax equity commitments to fund approximately 53 MWs of future deployments, which we estimate to be sufficient to fund solar energy systems with a total fair market value of approximately $269 million. The contract terms in certain of our investment fund documents impose conditions on our ability to draw on financing commitments from the fund investors, including if an event occurs that could reasonably be expected to have a material adverse effect on the fund or on us. If we do not satisfy such conditions due to events related to our business or a specific investment fund or developments in our industry or otherwise, and as a result we are unable to draw on existing commitments, our inability to draw on such commitments could have a material adverse effect on our business, liquidity, financial condition and prospects.

To meet the capital needs of our growing business, we will need to obtain additional financing from new investors and investors with whom we currently have arrangements. If any of the financial institutions that currently provide financing decide not to invest in the future due to general market conditions, concerns about our business or prospects or any other reason, or decide to invest at levels that are inadequate to support our anticipated needs or materially change the terms under which they are willing to provide future financing, we will need to identify new financial institutions and companies to provide financing and negotiate new financing terms.

In the past, we have at times been unable to establish investment funds in accordance with our plans, due in part to the relatively limited number of investors attracted to such types of funds,

 

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competition for such capital and the complexity associated with negotiating the agreements with respect to such funds. Delays in raising financing could cause us to delay entering into new markets and hiring additional personnel in support of our planned growth. Any future delays in capital raising could similarly cause us to delay deployment of a substantial number of solar energy systems for which we have signed power purchase agreements with customers. Our future ability to obtain additional financing depends on banks’ and other financing sources’ continued confidence in our business model and the renewable energy industry as a whole. It could also be impacted by the liquidity needs of such financing sources themselves. We face intense competition from a variety of other companies, technologies and financing structures for such limited investment capital. If we are unable to continue to offer a competitive investment profile, we may lose access to these funds or they may only be available to us on terms that are less favorable than those received by our competitors. For example, if we experience higher customer default rates than we currently experience in our existing investment funds, this could make it more difficult or costly to attract future financing. In our experience, there are a relatively small number of investors that generate sufficient profits and possess the requisite financial sophistication that can benefit from and have significant demand for the tax benefits that our investment funds can provide. Historically, in the distributed solar energy industry, investors have typically been large financial institutions and a few large, profitable corporations. Our ability to raise investment funds is limited by the relatively small number of such investors. Any inability to secure financing could lead us to cancel planned installations, could impair our ability to accept new customers and could increase our borrowing costs, any of which would have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition, results of operations and prospects.

A material reduction in the retail price of traditional utility generated electricity or electricity from other sources would harm our business, financial condition, results of operations and prospects.

We believe that a significant number of our customers decide to buy solar energy because they want to pay less for electricity than what is offered by the traditional utilities. However, distributed residential solar energy has yet to achieve broad market adoption as evidenced by the fact that distributed solar has penetrated less than 1% of its total addressable market in the U.S. residential sector.

The customer’s decision to choose solar energy may also be affected by the cost of other renewable energy sources. Decreases in the retail prices of electricity from the traditional utilities or from other renewable energy sources would harm our ability to offer competitive pricing and could harm our business. The price of electricity from traditional utilities could decrease as a result of:

 

    construction of a significant number of new power generation plants, including plants utilizing natural gas, nuclear, coal, renewable energy or other generation technologies;

 

    relief of transmission constraints that enable local centers to generate energy less expensively;

 

    reductions in the price of natural gas;

 

    utility rate adjustment and customer class cost reallocation;

 

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    energy conservation technologies and public initiatives to reduce electricity consumption;

 

    development of new or lower-cost energy storage technologies that have the ability to reduce a customer’s average cost of electricity by shifting load to off-peak times; and

 

    development of new energy generation technologies that provide less expensive energy.

A reduction in utility electricity prices would make the purchase of electricity under our power purchase agreements or the lease of our solar energy systems less economically attractive. If the retail price of energy available from traditional utilities were to decrease due to any of these reasons, or other reasons, we would be at a competitive disadvantage, we may be unable to attract new customers and our growth would be limited.

Electric utility industry policies and regulations may present technical, regulatory and economic barriers to the purchase and use of solar energy systems that may significantly reduce demand for electricity from our solar energy systems.

Federal, state and local government regulations and policies concerning the electric utility industry, utility rate structures, interconnection procedures, and internal policies of electric utilities, heavily influence the market for electricity generation products and services. These regulations and policies often relate to electricity pricing and the interconnection of distributed electricity generation systems to the power grid. Policies and regulations that promote renewable energy have been challenged by traditional utilities and questioned by those in government and others arguing for less governmental spending and involvement in the energy market. To the extent that such views are reflected in government policy, the changes in such policies and regulations could adversely affect our results of operations, cost of capital and growth prospects.

In the United States, governments and the state public service commissions that determine utility rates continuously modify these regulations and policies. These regulations and policies could result in a significant reduction in the potential demand for electricity from our solar energy systems and could deter customers from entering into contracts with us. In addition, depending on the region, electricity generated by solar energy systems competes most effectively with the most expensive retail rates for electricity from the power grid, rather than the less expensive average price of electricity. Modifications to the utilities’ peak hour pricing policies or rate design, such as to a flat rate, would make our current products less competitive with the price of electricity from the power grid. For example, a shift in the timing of peak rates for utility-generated electricity to a time of day when solar energy generation is less efficient could make our solar energy system offerings less competitive and reduce demand for our offerings.

In addition, any changes to government or internal utility regulations and policies that favor electric utilities could reduce our competitiveness and cause a significant reduction in demand for our offerings or increase our costs or the prices we charge our customers. Certain jurisdictions have proposed allowing traditional utilities to assess fees on customers purchasing energy from solar energy systems or imposing a new charge that would disproportionately impact solar energy system customers who utilize net metering, either of which would increase the cost of energy to those customers and could reduce demand for our solar energy systems. For example, California has adopted and implemented Assembly Bill 327, which has directly revised the caps on net

 

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metering applicable to each utility in the state, and further mandates that the California Public Utilities Commission, or CPUC, study net metering and craft an updated program that may result in future charges being imposed on our customers in California. It is possible these charges could be imposed on not just future customers but our existing customers, causing a potentially significant consumer relations problem and harming our reputation and business. Due to the concentration of our business in California and Hawaii, which account for approximately 53% and 15% of our total installations as of June 30, 2014, respectively, any such changes in these markets would be particularly harmful to our business, results of operations and future growth.

Our business currently depends on the availability of rebates, tax credits and other financial incentives. The expiration, elimination or reduction of these rebates, credits or incentives could adversely impact our business.

Federal, state and local government bodies provide incentives to owners, end users, distributors, system integrators and manufacturers of solar energy systems to promote solar electricity in the form of rebates, tax credits and other financial incentives such as system performance payments, payments for renewable energy credits associated with renewable energy generation and exclusion of solar energy systems from property tax assessments. We rely on these governmental rebates, tax credits and other financial incentives to finance solar energy system installations. These incentives enable us to lower the price we charge customers for energy from, and to lease, our solar energy systems, helping to catalyze customer acceptance of solar energy with those customers as an alternative to utility provided power. However, these incentives may expire on a particular date, end when the allocated funding is exhausted or be reduced or terminated as solar energy adoption rates increase. These reductions or terminations often occur without warning. In addition, the financial value of certain incentives decrease over time. For example, the value of solar renewable energy credits, or SRECs, in a market tends to decrease over time as the supply of SREC producing solar energy systems installed in that market increases. If we overestimate the future value of these incentives, it could adversely impact our financial results.

The federal government currently offers a 30% investment tax credit, or the ITC, under Section 48(a) of the Internal Revenue Code for the installation of certain solar power facilities until December 31, 2016. By statute, the ITC is scheduled to decrease to 10% of the fair market value of a solar energy system on January 1, 2017, and the amounts that fund investors are willing to invest could decrease or we may be required to provide a larger allocation of customer payments to the fund investors as a result of this scheduled decrease. To the extent we have a reduced ability to raise investment funds as a result of this reduction, the rate of growth of installations of our residential solar energy systems would be negatively impacted. The ITC has been a significant driver of the financing supporting the adoption of residential solar energy systems in the United States and its scheduled reduction beginning in 2017, unless modified by an intervening change in law, will significantly impact the attractiveness of solar to these investors and potentially our business.

Applicable authorities may adjust or decrease incentives from time to time or include provisions for minimum domestic content requirements or other requirements to qualify for these incentives. Reductions in, eliminations or expirations of or additional application requirements for, governmental incentives could adversely impact our results of operations and ability to compete in our industry by increasing our cost of capital, causing us to increase the prices of our energy and solar energy systems and reducing the size of our addressable market. In addition, this would adversely impact our ability to attract investment partners and to form new investment funds and our ability to offer attractive financing to prospective customers.

 

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We rely on net metering and related policies to offer competitive pricing to our customers in all of our current markets, and changes to net metering policies may significantly reduce demand for electricity from our solar energy systems.

Our business benefits significantly from favorable net metering policies in states in which we operate. Net metering allows a homeowner to pay his or her local electric utility only for their power usage net of production from the solar energy system, transforming the conventional relationship between customers and traditional utilities. Homeowners receive credit for the energy that the solar installation generates to offset energy usage at times when the solar installation is not generating energy. In states that provide for net metering, the customer typically pays for the net energy used or receives a credit against future bills at the retail rate if more energy is produced than consumed. In some states and utility territories, customers are also reimbursed by the electric utility for net excess generation on a periodic basis.

Forty-three states, Puerto Rico and the District of Columbia have adopted some form of net metering. Each of the states where we currently serve customers has adopted some form of a net metering policy. In 2013, however, net metering programs were subject to regulatory scrutiny in some states, such as Arizona, California, Colorado, Idaho and Louisiana. Generally, the programs were upheld in their current form, though some were subject to minor modification and others, including California, have been designated for additional regulatory review in the next few years. In California, for example, the current net metering rules, as applied to the state’s three large investor-owned utilities (San Diego Gas and Electric Company, Southern California Edison Company and Pacific Gas and Electric Company), would generally be grandfathered for a period of 20 years, but only for systems installed prior to the earlier of July 1, 2017 or the date the applicable utility reaches its statutory net metering cap. This net metering cap is measured based on the nameplate capacity of net metered systems within the applicable utility’s service territory. Currently, the net metering cap for the three large investor-owned utilities are: 607 megawatts for San Diego Gas and Electric Company; 2,240 megawatts for Southern California Edison Company; and 2,409 megawatts for Pacific Gas and Electric Company. Once the net metering cap is reached for one of the three investor-owned utilities, customers of that utility seeking to net meter will be required to take service under the new net metering tariff. As of June 30, 2014, none of these investor-owned utilities had reached 50% of its net metering cap. The statute providing the current caps also provides that, once the new net metering rules are effective, there will be no net metering caps applied to these utilities.

Once the current net metering tariff is no longer available in California, it is unclear whether net metering customers will enjoy the same rate of credit for exporting electricity to the grid and monthly fees that apply only to net metering customers could be imposed.

If net metering caps in certain jurisdictions are reached while they are still in effect, or if the value of the credit that customers receive for net metering is significantly reduced, future customers may be unable to recognize the same level of cost savings associated with net metering that current customers enjoy. The absence of favorable net metering policies or of net metering entirely, or the imposition of new charges that only or disproportionately impact customers that use net metering would significantly limit customer demand for our solar energy systems and the electricity they generate and could adversely impact our business, results of operations and future growth.

 

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Technical and regulatory limitations may significantly reduce our ability to sell electricity from our solar energy systems in certain markets.

Technical and regulatory limits may curb our growth in certain key markets. For example, the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission, in promulgating the first form small generator interconnection procedures, recommended limiting customer-sited intermittent generation resources, such as our solar energy systems, to a certain percentage of peak load on a given electrical feeder circuit. Similar limits have been adopted by many states as a de facto standard and could constrain our ability to market to customers in certain geographic areas where the concentration of solar installations exceeds this limit. For example, Hawaiian electric utilities have adopted certain policies that limit distributed electricity generation in certain geographic areas. While these limits have constrained our growth in Hawaii, legislative and regulatory developments in Hawaii have generally allowed distributed electricity generation penetration beyond the electric utility imposed limitations. Future revisions, however, could result in limitations on deployment of solar energy systems in Hawaii, which accounted for approximately 15% of our total installations as of June 30, 2014 and would negatively impact our business. Furthermore, in certain areas, we benefit from policies that allow for expedited or simplified procedures related to connecting solar energy systems to the power grid. If such procedures are changed or cease to be available, our ability to sell the electricity generated by solar energy systems we install may be adversely impacted. As adoption of solar distributed generation rises along with the commercial operation of utility scale solar generation in key markets such as California, the amount of solar energy being fed into the power grid will surpass the amount planned for relative to the amount of aggregate demand. Some traditional utilities claim that in less than five years, solar generation resources may reach a level capable of producing an over-generation situation, which may require some solar generation resources to be curtailed to maintain operation of the grid. While the prospect of such curtailment is somewhat speculative, the adverse effects of such curtailment without compensation could adversely impact our business, results of operations and future growth.

We are not currently regulated as an electric utility under applicable law, but we may be subject to regulation as an electric utility in the future.

We are not regulated as an electric utility in any of the markets in which we currently operate. As a result, we are not subject to the various federal, state and local standards, restrictions and regulatory requirements applicable to traditional utilities. Any federal, state, or local regulations that cause us to be treated as an electric utility, or to otherwise be subject to a similar regulatory regime of commission-approved operating tariffs, rate limitations, and related mandatory provisions, could place significant restrictions on our ability to operate our business and execute our business plan by prohibiting, restricting or otherwise regulating our sale of electricity. If we were subject to the same state or federal regulatory authorities as public electric utilities in the United States or if new regulatory bodies were established to oversee our business in the United States, then our operating costs would materially increase.

Our business depends in part on the regulatory treatment of third-party owned solar energy systems.

Retail sales of electricity by non-utilities such as us face regulatory hurdles in some states and jurisdictions, including states and jurisdictions that we intend to enter where the laws and regulatory policies have not historically embraced competition to the service provided by the incumbent, vertically integrated electric utility. Some of the principal challenges pertain to whether

 

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non-customer owned systems qualify for the same levels of rebates or other non-tax incentives available for customer-owned solar energy systems, whether third-party owned systems are eligible at all for these incentives and whether third-party owned systems are eligible for net metering and the associated significant cost savings. Furthermore, in some states and utility territories third parties are limited in the way that they may deliver solar to their customers. In jurisdictions such as Arizona, Florida, Georgia, Iowa, Kentucky, North Carolina and Oklahoma and in Los Angeles, California, laws have been interpreted to prohibit the sale of electricity pursuant to our standard power purchase agreement, leading us and other residential solar energy system providers to use leases in lieu of power purchase agreements. Changes in law, reductions in, eliminations of or additional application requirements for, these benefits could reduce demand for our systems, adversely impact our access to capital and could cause us to increase the price we charge our customers for energy.

If the Internal Revenue Service makes a determination that the fair market value of our solar energy systems is materially lower than what we have reported in our fund tax returns, we may have to pay significant amounts to our investment funds, to our fund investors and/or the U.S. government. Such determinations could have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition and prospects.

We report in our fund tax returns and we and our fund investors claim the ITC based on the fair market value of our solar energy systems. While the Internal Revenue Service has not audited the appraisals or fair market value determinations of any of our ITC investment funds to date, scrutiny with respect to fair market value determinations has increased industry-wide in recent years. If the Internal Revenue Service were to review the fair market value that we used to establish our basis for claiming ITCs on audit and determine that the ITCs previously claimed should be reduced, we would owe certain of our investment funds or our fund investors an amount equal to 30% of the investor’s share of the difference between the fair market value used to establish our basis for claiming ITCs and the adjusted fair market value determined by the Internal Revenue Service upon audit, plus any costs and expenses associated with a challenge to that fair market value, plus a gross up to pay for additional taxes. We could also be subject to tax liabilities, including interest and penalties based on our share of claimed ITCs. To date, we have not been required to make such payments under any of our investment funds.

Separate from the Internal Revenue Service fair market value determination for purposes of ITCs, the U.S. Treasury Department has issued subpoenas related to its cash grant program and reviewed the fair market value determinations of a number of other significant participants in residential solar investment funds. Although we were not a target of this investigation, after discussions with the U.S. Treasury Department in early 2013, we accepted approximately $2.5 million less in cash grant payments than we had originally anticipated, a reduction of approximately 12%, which reduction affected a single investment fund. Although we were not obligated to make any payments to the investor in such fund, this resulted in a reduction of the fund investor’s overall investment by approximately $1.0 million. We have no other existing cash grant investment funds as of the date of this prospectus, but if we were to enter into such funds in the future we may be required to engage in further discussions with, or otherwise be subject to investigation by, the U.S. Treasury Department in relation to applications for cash grants made by such funds.

 

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Our ability to provide solar energy systems to customers on an economically viable basis depends on our ability to finance these systems with fund investors who require particular tax and other benefits.

Solar energy systems that began construction or satisfied a safe harbor by incurring eligible project costs prior to the end of 2011 were eligible to receive a 30% federal cash grant paid by the U.S. Treasury Department under Section 1603 of the “American Recovery and Reinvestment Act of 2009,” or the U.S. Treasury grant. Substantially all of our solar energy systems installed to date have been eligible for ITCs or U.S. Treasury grants, as well as accelerated depreciation benefits. We have relied on, and will continue to rely on, financing structures that monetize a substantial portion of those benefits and provide financing for our solar energy systems. If, for any reason, we were unable to continue to monetize those benefits through these arrangements, we may be unable to provide solar energy systems for new customers and maintain solar energy systems for new and existing customers on an economically viable basis.

The availability of this tax-advantaged financing depends upon many factors, including:

 

    our ability to compete with other renewable energy companies for the limited number of potential investment fund investors, each of which has limited funds and limited appetite for the tax benefits associated with these financings;

 

    the state of financial and credit markets;

 

    changes in the legal or tax risks associated with these financings; and

 

    non-renewal of these incentives or decreases in the associated benefits.

Solar energy system owners are currently allowed to claim a tax credit that is equal to 30% of the system’s eligible tax basis, which is generally the fair market value of the system. By statute, this tax credit is scheduled to decrease to 10% on January 1, 2017. Moreover, potential fund investors must remain satisfied that the structures we offer qualify for the tax benefits associated with solar energy systems available to these investors, which depends both on the investors’ assessment of tax law and the absence of any unfavorable interpretations of that law. Changes in existing law and interpretations by the Internal Revenue Service and the courts could reduce the willingness of fund investors to invest in funds associated with these solar energy system investments. We cannot assure you that this type of financing will be available to us. Alternatively, new investment fund structures or other financing mechanisms may become available, and if we are unable to take advantage of these fund structures and financing mechanisms it may place us at a competitive disadvantage. If, for any reason, we are unable to finance solar energy systems through tax-advantaged structures or if we are unable to realize or monetize depreciation benefits, or if we are otherwise unable to structure investment funds in ways that are both attractive to investors and allow us to provide desirable pricing to customers, we may no longer be able to provide solar energy systems to new customers on an economically viable basis. This would have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition, results of operations and prospects.

Rising interest rates could adversely impact our business.

Changes in interest rates could have an adverse impact on our business by increasing our cost of capital. For example, rising interest rates would increase our cost of capital and may negatively impact our ability to secure financing on favorable terms needed to build our solar energy systems.

 

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The majority of our cash flows to date have been from customer contracts that have been partially monetized under various investment fund structures. One of the components of this monetization is the present value of the payment streams from the customers who enter into these contracts. If the rate of return required by the fund investor rises as a result of a rise in interest rates, the present value of the customer payment stream and the total value that we are able to derive from monetizing the payment stream will each be reduced. Interest rates are at historically low levels, partially as a result of intervention by the U.S. Federal Reserve. The Federal Reserve has taken actions to begin the tapering off of this intervention and should these actions continue, it is likely that interest rates will rise, our costs of capital will increase and our ability to secure financing could be impeded. Rising interest rates could harm our business and financial condition.

Our investment funds contain arrangements which provide for priority distributions to fund investors until they receive their targeted rates of return. In addition, under the terms of certain of our investment funds, we may be required to make payments to the investors if certain tax benefits that are allocated to such investors are not realized as expected. Our financial condition may be adversely impacted if a fund is required to make these priority distributions for a longer period than anticipated to achieve the investors’ targeted rates of return or if we are required to make any tax related payments.

Our fund investors expect returns partially in the form of cash and, to enable such returns, our investment funds contain terms that contractually require the funds to make priority distributions to the fund investor, to the extent cash is available, until it achieves its targeted rate of return. The amounts of potential future distributions under these arrangements depends on the amounts and timing of receipt of cash flows into the investment fund, almost all of which is generated from customer payments related to solar energy systems that have been previously purchased (or leased, as applicable) by such fund. If such cash flows are lower than expected, the priority distributions to the investor may continue for longer than initially anticipated. Additionally, certain of our investment funds require that, under certain circumstances, we forego distributions from the fund that we are otherwise contractually entitled to so that such distributions can be redirected to the fund investor until it achieves the targeted return.

Our fund investors also expect returns partially in the form of tax benefits and, to enable such returns, our investment funds contain terms that contractually require us to make payments to the funds that are then used to make payments to the fund investor in certain circumstances so that the fund investor receives value equivalent to the tax benefits it expected to receive when entering into the transaction. The amounts of potential tax payments under these arrangements depend on the tax benefits that accrue to such investors from the funds’ activities.

Due to uncertainties associated with estimating the timing and amounts of these cash distributions and allocations of tax benefits to such investors, we cannot determine the potential maximum future impact on our cash flows or payments that we could have to make under these arrangements. We may agree to similar terms in the future if market conditions require it. Any significant payments that we may be required to make or distributions to us that are relinquished as a result of these arrangements could adversely affect our financial condition.

 

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We may incur substantially more debt or take other actions that could restrict our ability to pursue our business strategies.

We are party to a credit facility with certain financial institutions pursuant to which we incurred $75.5 million in term loan borrowings in May 2014. We are also party to revolving lines of credit with Vivint that allow us to incur from time to time up to $70.0 million in revolver borrowings and as of June 30, 2014, approximately $18.5 million of borrowing capacity was remaining under the revolving lines of credit. The credit facility restricts our ability to dispose of assets, incur indebtedness, incur liens, pay dividends or make other distributions to holders of our capital stock, repurchase our capital stock, make specified investments or engage in transactions with our affiliates. We and our subsidiaries may incur substantial additional debt in the future and any debt instrument we enter into in the future may contain similar restrictions. In addition, certain of our affiliates, including Vivint, are and may in the future be restricted in engaging in transactions with us pursuant to the terms of the instruments governing indebtedness incurred by them. These restrictions could inhibit our ability to pursue our business strategies. Furthermore, if we default on one of our debt instruments, and such event of default is not cured or waived, the lenders could terminate commitments to lend and cause all amounts outstanding with respect to the debt to be due and payable immediately, which in turn could result in cross acceleration under other debt instruments. Our assets and cash flow may not be sufficient to fully repay borrowings under all of our outstanding debt instruments if some or all of these instruments are accelerated upon a default.

Furthermore, there is no assurance that we will be able to enter into new debt instruments on acceptable terms. If we are unable to satisfy financial covenants and other terms under existing or new instruments or obtain waivers or forbearance from our lenders or if we are unable to obtain refinancing or new financings for our working capital, equipment and other needs on acceptable terms if and when needed, our business would be adversely affected.

Our business is concentrated in certain markets, putting us at risk of region specific disruptions.

As of June 30, 2014, approximately 53% and 15% of our total installations were in California and Hawaii, respectively, and 21 of our 37 offices were located in these states. In addition, we expect much of our near-term future growth to occur in California, further concentrating our customer base and operational infrastructure. Accordingly, our business and results of operations are particularly susceptible to adverse economic, regulatory, political, weather and other conditions in such markets and in other markets that may become similarly concentrated.

It is difficult to evaluate our business and prospects due to our limited operating history.

Since our formation in 2011, we have focused our efforts exclusively on the sales, financing, engineering, installation, maintenance and monitoring of solar energy systems for residential customers. We may be unsuccessful in significantly broadening our customer base through installation of solar energy systems within our current markets or in new markets we may enter. Our limited operating history, combined with the rapidly evolving and competitive nature of our industry, may not provide an adequate basis for you to evaluate our operating and financial results and business prospects. In addition, we have limited insight into emerging trends that may adversely impact our business, prospects and operating results.

 

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Additionally, due to our limited operating history, we do not have empirical evidence of the effect of our systems on the resale value of our customers’ houses. Due to the length of our customer contracts, the system deployed on a customer’s roof may be outdated prior to the expiration of the term of the customer contract reducing the likelihood of renewal of our contracts at the end of the 20-year term, and possibly increasing the occurrence of defaults. This could have an adverse effect on our business, financial condition, results of operations and cash flow. As a result, our limited operating history may impair our ability to accurately forecast our future performance and to invest accordingly.

A material weakness in our internal control over financial reporting relating to inadequate financial statement preparation and review procedures was identified in connection with the preparation of our consolidated financial statements and resulted in the restatement of certain of our financial statements.

In connection with the preparation, audits and interim reviews of our consolidated financial statements, we and our independent registered public accounting firm identified a material weakness in internal control over financial reporting. This material weakness was further evidenced by errors discovered during the preparation and review of our consolidated financial statements as of and for the six months ended June 30, 2014 which resulted in the restatement of our consolidated financial statements as of and for the year ended December 31, 2013 and as of and for the three months ended March 31, 2014. These errors included, but were not limited to: (1) incorrectly accounting for income taxes, (2) incorrect inputs in the HLBV method of attributing net income or loss to non-controlling interests and redeemable non-controlling interests and (3) the incorrect classification of paid-in-kind interest in our statement of cash flows.

Under standards established by the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board, a material weakness is a deficiency or combination of deficiencies in internal control over financial reporting, such that there is a reasonable possibility that a material misstatement of our annual or interim financial statements will not be prevented or detected and corrected on a timely basis. This material weakness resulted from several control deficiencies.

Specifically and in addition to the errors that resulted in the restatement discussed above, we and our independent registered public accounting firm identified a number of material errors and other audit adjustments and determined that we did not design and implement sufficient controls and processes and did not have a sufficient number of qualified accounting and finance personnel. Additionally, the nature of our investment funds increases the complexity of our accounting for the allocation of net income (loss) between our stockholders and non-controlling interests under the HLBV method and the calculation of our tax provision. As we enter into additional investment funds, which may have contractual provisions different from those of our existing funds, the calculation under the HLBV method and the calculation of our tax provision could become increasingly complicated. This additional complexity could increase the chance that we experience additional errors in the future, particularly because we have a material weakness in internal controls. In addition, our need to devote our resources to addressing this complexity could delay or prolong our remediation efforts and thereby prolong the existence of the material weakness. As a result, we and our independent registered public accounting firm determined that we did not have adequate procedures and controls and adequate personnel to ensure that accurate financial statements could be prepared on a timely basis.

 

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To remediate this material weakness, we believe that we must continue to add qualified accounting, finance and tax personnel, formalize and implement written policies and procedures for the review of account analyses, tax provisions, reconciliations and journal entries, and implement and improve systems to automate certain financial reporting processes and to improve efficiency and accuracy.

We have begun taking numerous steps and plan to take additional steps to remediate the underlying causes of the material weakness. The actions that we are taking are subject to ongoing senior management review as well as audit committee oversight. We cannot estimate how long it will take to remediate the material weakness, although we expect it will take at least a year and may take more than a year, and our initiatives may not prove to be successful in remediating this material weakness.

If in future periods we determine that this material weakness has not been remediated or we identify other material weaknesses in internal control over financial reporting, we will be unable to assert that our internal control over financial reporting is effective, which could result in the loss of investor confidence. In addition, to date, the audit of our consolidated financial statements by our independent registered public accounting firm has included a consideration of internal control over financial reporting as a basis of designing their audit procedures, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of our internal controls over financial reporting. When we cease to be an emerging growth company we will be required to have our independent registered accounting firm perform such an evaluation, and additional material weaknesses or other control deficiencies may be identified.

If we are unable to successfully remediate our current material weakness or avoid or remediate any future material weakness, our stock price may be adversely affected and we may be unable to maintain compliance with applicable stock exchange listing requirements.

We have incurred operating losses and may be unable to achieve or sustain profitability in the future.

We have incurred operating losses since our inception. We incurred net losses of $56.5 million and $76.2 million for the year ended December 31, 2013 and the six months ended June 30, 2014, respectively. We expect to continue to incur net losses from operations as we increase our spending to finance the expansion of our operations, expand our installation , engineering, administrative, sales and marketing staffs, and implement internal systems and infrastructure to support our growth. In addition, as a public company, we will incur significant additional legal, accounting and other expenses that we did not incur as a private company. We do not know whether our revenue will grow rapidly enough to absorb these costs, and our limited operating history makes it difficult to assess the extent of these expenses or their impact on our operating results. Our ability to achieve profitability depends on a number of factors, including:

 

    growing our customer base;

 

    finding investors willing to invest in our investment funds;

 

    maintaining and further lowering our cost of capital;

 

    reducing the cost of components for our solar energy systems; and

 

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    reducing our operating costs by optimizing our sales, design and installation processes and supply chain logistics.

Even if we do achieve profitability, we may be unable to sustain or increase our profitability in the future.

Substantially all of our business is conducted primarily using one channel, direct-selling.

While we are in the process of evaluating different distribution channels, currently substantially all of our business is conducted using direct-selling. We compete against companies that sell solar energy systems to customers through a number of distribution channels, including homebuilders, home improvement stores, large construction, electrical and roofing companies and other third parties and companies that access customers through relationships with third parties in addition to other direct-selling companies. This single distribution channel may place us at a disadvantage with consumers who prefer to purchase products through these other distribution channels. Additionally, we are vulnerable to changes in laws related to direct marketing as regulations have limited unsolicited residential sales calls and may impose additional restrictions. If additional laws affecting direct marketing are passed in the markets in which we operate, it would take time to train our sales force to comply with such laws, and we may be exposed to fines or other penalties for violations of such laws. If we fail to compete effectively through our direct-selling efforts or are not successful in executing our strategy to sell our solar energy systems through other channels, our financial condition, results of operations and growth prospects will be adversely affected.

We are highly dependent on our ability to attract, train and retain an effective sales force.

The success of our direct-selling channel efforts depends upon the recruitment, retention and motivation of a large number of sales personnel to compensate for a high turnover rate among sales personnel, which is a common characteristic of a direct-selling business. For example, approximately 43% of the sales force on January 1, 2013, were no longer providing services to us by the end of the year. In order to grow our business, we need to recruit, train and retain sales personnel on a continuing basis. Historically, we have recruited a large portion of our sales personnel from our sister company, Vivint. In the future, we expect that we will need to recruit greater numbers of our sales personnel from other sources and we may be unable to successfully do so.

Sales personnel are attracted to direct-selling by competitive earnings opportunities and so direct-sellers typically compete for sales personnel by providing a more competitive earnings opportunity than that offered by the competition. Competitors devote substantial effort to determining the effectiveness of such incentives so that they can invest in incentives that are the most cost effective or produce the best return on incentive. For example, we have historically compensated our sales personnel on a commission basis, based on the size of the solar energy systems they sell. Some sales personnel may prefer a compensation structure that also includes a salary and equity incentive component. We may need to adjust our compensation model to include such components, and these adjustments could adversely impact our operating results and financial performance.

 

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In addition to our sales compensation model, our ability to recruit, train and retain effective sales personnel could be harmed by additional factors, including:

 

    any adverse publicity regarding us, our solar energy systems, our distribution channel, or our industry;

 

    lack of interest in, or the technical failure of, our solar energy systems;

 

    lack of a compelling product or income opportunity that generates interest for potential new sales personnel, or perception that other product or income opportunities are more attractive;

 

    any negative public perception of our sales personnel and direct-selling businesses in general;

 

    any regulatory actions or charges against us or others in our industry;

 

    general economic and business conditions; and

 

    potential saturation or maturity levels in a given market which could negatively impact our ability to attract and retain sales personnel in such market.

We are subject to significant competition for the recruitment of sales personnel from other direct-selling companies and from other companies that sell solar energy systems in particular. It is therefore continually necessary to innovate and enhance our direct-selling and service model as well as to recruit and retain new sales personnel. If we are unable to do so, our business will be adversely affected.

A failure to hire and retain a sufficient number of employees in key functions would constrain our growth and our ability to timely complete our customers’ projects.

To support our growth, we need to hire, train, deploy, manage and retain a substantial number of skilled installers and electricians in the relevant markets. Competition for qualified personnel in our industry is increasing, particularly for skilled electricians and other personnel involved in the installation of solar energy systems. We also compete with the homebuilding and construction industries for skilled labor. As these industries seek to hire additional workers, our cost of labor may increase. In addition, we compensate our installers and electricians based on the number of solar energy systems they install. Companies with whom we compete to hire installers may offer an hourly rate or equity incentive component, which certain installers may prefer. Shortages of skilled labor could significantly delay a project or otherwise increase our costs. While we do not currently have any unionized employees, we have expanded, and may continue to expand, into areas such as the Northeast, where labor unions are more prevalent. The unionization of our labor force could also increase our labor costs.

Because we are a licensed electrical contractor in every jurisdiction in which we operate, we are required to employ licensed electricians. As we expand into new markets, we are required to hire and/or contract with seasoned licensed electricians in order for the company to qualify for the requisite state and local licenses. Because of the high demand for these seasoned licensed

 

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electricians, these individuals currently or in the future may demand greater compensation. In addition, our inability to attract and retain these qualifying electricians may adversely impact our ability to continue operations in current markets or expand into new areas.

If we cannot meet our hiring, retention and efficiency goals, we may be unable to complete our customers’ projects on time, in an acceptable manner or at all. Any significant failures in this regard would materially impair our growth, reputation, business and financial results. If we are required to pay higher compensation than we anticipate, these greater expenses may also adversely impact our financial results and the growth of our business.

Historically, we have only provided our offerings to residential customers, which could put us at a disadvantage relative to companies who also compete in other markets.

We have historically only provided our offerings to residential customers. We compete with companies who sell solar panels in the commercial and government markets, in addition to the residential market. While we are considering the option of expanding into markets outside of the residential market, such as the small business market, and while we believe that in the future we may have opportunities to expand our operations into other markets, there are no assurances that our design and installation systems will work for non-residential customers or that we will be able to compete successfully with companies with historical presences in such markets. Additionally, there is intense competition in the residential solar energy market in the markets in which we operate. As new entrants continue to enter into these markets, we may be unable to gain or maintain market share and we may be unable to compete with companies that earn revenue in both the residential market and non-residential markets.

We face competition from traditional regulated electric utilities, from less-regulated third party energy service providers and from new renewable energy companies.

The solar energy and renewable energy industries are both highly competitive and continually evolving as participants strive to distinguish themselves within their markets and compete with large traditional utilities. We believe that our primary competitors are the traditional utilities that supply electricity to our potential customers. Traditional utilities generally have substantially greater financial, technical, operational and other resources than we do. As a result, these competitors may be able to devote more resources to the research, development, promotion and sale of their products or respond more quickly to evolving industry standards and changes in market conditions than we can. Traditional utilities could also offer other value-added products or services that could help them to compete with us even if the cost of electricity they offer is higher than ours. In addition, a majority of utilities’ sources of electricity is non-solar, which may allow utilities to sell electricity more cheaply than electricity generated by our solar energy systems.

We also compete with companies that are not regulated like traditional utilities but that have access to the traditional utility electricity transmission and distribution infrastructure pursuant to state and local pro-competitive and consumer choice policies. These energy service companies are able to offer customers electricity supply-only solutions that are competitive with our solar energy system options on both price and usage of renewable energy technology while avoiding the long-term agreements and physical installations that our current fund-financed business model requires. This may limit our ability to attract new customers, particularly those who wish to avoid long-term contracts or have an aesthetic or other objection to putting solar panels on their roofs.

 

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We also compete with solar companies with business models that are similar to ours. In addition, we compete with solar companies in the downstream value chain of solar energy. For example, we face competition from purely finance driven organizations that acquire customers and then subcontract out the installation of solar energy systems, from installation businesses that seek financing from external parties, from large construction companies and utilities, and increasingly from sophisticated electrical and roofing companies. Some of these competitors specialize in the residential solar energy market, and some may provide energy at lower costs than we do. Further, some of our competitors are integrating vertically in order to ensure supply and to control costs. Many of our competitors also have significant brand name recognition and have extensive knowledge of our target markets. For us to remain competitive, we must distinguish ourselves from our competitors by offering an integrated approach that successfully competes with each level of products and services offered by our competitors at various points in the value chain. If our competitors develop an integrated approach similar to ours including sales, financing, engineering, manufacturing, installation, maintenance and monitoring services, this will reduce our marketplace differentiation.

As the solar industry grows and evolves, we will also face new competitors who are not currently in the market. Our industry is characterized by low technological barriers to entry and well-capitalized companies could choose to enter the market and compete with us. Our failure to adapt to changing market conditions and to compete successfully with existing or new competitors will limit our growth and will have a material adverse effect on our business and prospects.

Developments in alternative technologies or improvements in distributed solar energy generation may materially adversely affect demand for our offerings.

Significant developments in alternative technologies, such as advances in other forms of distributed solar power generation, storage solutions such as batteries, the widespread use or adoption of fuel cells for residential or commercial properties or improvements in other forms of centralized power production may materially and adversely affect our business and prospects in ways we do not currently anticipate. Any failure by us to adopt new or enhanced technologies or processes, or to react to changes in existing technologies, could materially delay deployment of our solar energy systems, which could result in product obsolescence, the loss of competitiveness of our systems, decreased revenue and a loss of market share to competitors.

We depend on a limited number of suppliers of solar energy system components and technologies to adequately meet anticipated demand for our solar energy systems. Due to the limited number of suppliers in our industry, the acquisition of any of these suppliers by a competitor or any shortage, delay, price change, imposition of tariffs or duties or other limitation in our ability to obtain components or technologies we use could result in sales and installation delays, cancellations and loss of market share.

We purchase solar panels, inverters and other system components from a limited number of suppliers, making us susceptible to quality issues, shortages and price changes. In 2013, Trina Solar Limited and Yingli Green Energy Americas, Inc. accounted for substantially all of our solar photovoltaic module purchases and Enphase Energy, Inc. accounted for all of our inverter purchases. If we fail to develop, maintain and expand our relationships with these or other suppliers, our ability to adequately meet anticipated demand for our solar energy systems may be adversely affected, or we may only be able to offer our systems at higher costs or after delays. If

 

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one or more of the suppliers that we rely upon to meet anticipated demand ceases or reduces production due to its financial condition, acquisition by a competitor or otherwise, is unable to increase production as industry demand increases or is otherwise unable to allocate sufficient production to us, it may be difficult to quickly identify alternate suppliers or to qualify alternative products on commercially reasonable terms, and our ability to satisfy this demand may be adversely affected. There are a limited number of suppliers of solar energy system components and technologies. While we believe there are other sources of supply for these products available, transitioning to a new supplier may result in additional costs and delays in acquiring our solar products and deploying our systems. These issues could harm our business or financial performance.

In addition, the acquisition of a component supplier or technology provider by one of our competitors could limit our access to such components or technologies and require significant redesigns of our solar energy systems or installation procedures and have a material adverse effect on our business. For example, the recent acquisition of Zep Solar, Inc., who sold us virtually all of the racking systems used in our hardware in 2013, by one of our competitors and the resulting limitation in our ability to acquire Zep Solar, Inc. products required us to redesign certain aspects of our systems to accommodate alternative racking hardware. While we are in the process of diversifying our racking providers, it is possible that sales and installation delays, cancellations and loss of market share may occur before we complete our transition to alternate suppliers. These risks are compounded by the fact that some of our investment funds require the use of designated equipment, and our inability to obtain any such required equipment could limit our ability to finance solar energy systems that we intend to place in those funds.

There have also been periods of industry-wide shortages of key components, including solar panels, in times of rapid industry growth. The manufacturing infrastructure for some of these components has a long lead-time, requires significant capital investment and relies on the continued availability of key commodity materials, potentially resulting in an inability to meet demand for these components. The solar industry is currently experiencing rapid growth and, as a result, shortages of key components, including solar panels, may be more likely to occur, which in turn may result in price increases for such components. Even if industry-wide shortages do not occur, suppliers may decide to allocate key components with high demand or insufficient production capacity to more profitable customers, customers with long-term supply agreements or customers other than us and our supply of such components may be reduced as a result.

Typically, we purchase the components for our solar energy systems on an as-needed basis and do not operate under long-term supply agreements. All of these purchases under these purchase orders are denominated in U.S. dollars. Since our revenue is also generated in U.S. dollars we are mostly insulated from currency fluctuations. However, since our suppliers often incur a significant amount of their costs by purchasing raw materials and generating operating expenses in foreign currencies, if the value of the U.S. dollar depreciates significantly or for a prolonged period of time against these other currencies this may cause our suppliers to raise the prices they charge us, which could harm our financial results. Since we purchase almost all of the solar photovoltaic modules we use from China, we are particularly exposed to exchange rate risk from increases in the value of the Chinese Renminbi. In addition, the U.S. government has recently imposed tariffs on solar cells manufactured in China and is investigating pricing practices concerning solar panels manufactured in China and Taiwan that contain solar cells produced in other countries, at the conclusion of which it could impose additional tariffs or duties. Any such tariffs or duties, or

 

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shortages, delays, price changes or other limitation in our ability to obtain components or technologies we use could limit our growth, cause cancellations or adversely affect our profitability, and result in loss of market share and damage to our brand.

Our operating results may fluctuate from quarter to quarter, which could make our future performance difficult to predict and could cause our operating results for a particular period to fall below expectations, resulting in a severe decline in the price of our common stock.

Our quarterly operating results are difficult to predict and may fluctuate significantly in the future. We have experienced seasonal and quarterly fluctuations in the past. However, given that we are an early-stage company operating in a rapidly growing industry, the true extent of these fluctuations may have been masked by our recent growth rates and thus may not be readily apparent from our historical operating results and may be difficult to predict. For example, the amount of revenue we recognize in a given period from our customer contracts is dependent in part on the amount of energy generated by solar energy systems under such contracts. As a result, revenue derived from power purchase agreements is impacted by seasonally shorter daylight hours in winter months. In addition, our ability to install solar energy systems is impacted by weather, as for example during the winter months in the Northeastern United States. Such delays can impact the timing of when we can install and begin to generate revenue from solar energy systems. As such, our past quarterly operating results may not be good indicators of future performance.

In addition to the other risks described in this “Risk Factors” section, the following factors could cause our operating results to fluctuate:

 

    the expiration or initiation of any rebates or incentives;

 

    significant fluctuations in customer demand for our offerings;

 

    our ability to complete installations in a timely manner;

 

    the availability and costs of suitable financing;

 

    the amount and timing of sales of SRECs;

 

    our ability to continue to expand our operations, and the amount and timing of expenditures related to this expansion;

 

    actual or anticipated changes in our growth rate relative to our competitors;

 

    announcements by us or our competitors of significant acquisitions, strategic partnerships, joint ventures or capital-raising activities or commitments;

 

    changes in our pricing policies or terms or those of our competitors, including traditional utilities; and

 

    actual or anticipated developments in our competitors’ businesses or the competitive landscape.

 

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For these or other reasons, the results of any prior quarterly or annual periods should not be relied upon as indications of our future performance. In addition, our actual revenue, key operating metrics and other operating results in future quarters may fall short of the expectations of investors and financial analysts, which could have an adverse effect on the trading price of our common stock.

Our business has benefited from the declining cost of solar panels, and our financial results may be harmed now that the cost of solar panels has stabilized and could increase in the future.

The declining cost of solar panels and the raw materials necessary to manufacture them has been a key driver in the price we charge for electricity and customer adoption of solar energy. According to industry experts, solar panel and raw material prices are not expected to continue to decline at the same rate as they have over the past several years. In addition, growth in the solar industry and the resulting increase in demand for solar panels and the raw materials necessary to manufacture them may also put upward pressure on prices. The resulting prices could slow our growth and cause our financial results to suffer. In addition, in the past we have purchased virtually all of the solar panels used in our solar energy systems from manufacturers based in China which have benefited from favorable governmental policies by the Chinese government. If this governmental support were to decrease or be eliminated, our ability to purchase these products on competitive terms or to access specialized technologies from China could be restricted. Even if this support were to continue, the U.S. government could impose additional tariffs on solar cells manufactured in China. In 2012, the U.S. government imposed anti-dumping tariffs on Chinese crystalline silicon photovoltaic cells on a manufacturer specific basis with rates ranging from approximately 18.3% to 250.0%, and applicable countervailing duty rates ranging from approximately 14.8% to 16.0%. In January 2014, the U.S. government broadened its investigation of Chinese pricing practices in this area to include solar panels and modules produced in China containing solar cells manufactured in other countries. On June 10, 2014, the U.S. government issued a preliminary determination of countervailing subsidies by China and has proposed duties ranging from 18.6% to 35.2% on Chinese solar companies importing certain solar products into the United States, including our solar panel suppliers. On July 25, 2014, the U.S. government issued a separate preliminary determination imposing antidumping duties on imports of certain solar products from China. Although the exact applicability remains unclear, these duties are at rates of 26.3% to 165% for affected Chinese products, including our solar panel supplier Trina Solar. The U.S. government issued a separate preliminary determination relating to imports of solar products from Taiwan, with duties at rates from 20.9% to 27.6% for affected Taiwanese products (although we do not currently purchase Taiwanese products). To the extent that the U.S. government makes a final determination that U.S. market participants experience harm from these Chinese pricing practices, such solar panels and modules could become subject to these or additional tariffs. These combined tariffs would make such solar cells less competitively priced in the United States, and the Chinese and Taiwanese manufacturers may choose to limit the amount of solar equipment they sell into the United States. As a result, it may be easier for solar cell manufacturers located outside of China or Taiwan to increase the prices of the solar cells they sell into the United States. If we are required to pay higher prices, accept less favorable terms or purchase solar panels or other system components from alternative, higher-priced sources, our financial results will be adversely affected.

 

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The residual value of our solar energy systems at the end of the associated term of the lease or power purchase agreement may be lower than projected today and adversely affect our financial performance and valuation.

We intend to amortize the costs of our solar energy systems over 30 years for accounting purposes, which exceeds the period of the component warranties and the corresponding payment streams from our contracts with our customers. If we incur repair and maintenance costs on these systems after the warranties have expired and if they then fail or malfunction we will be liable for the expense of repairing these systems without a chance of recovery from our suppliers. In addition, we typically bear the cost of removing the solar energy systems at the end of the term of the customer contract if the customer does not renew his or her contract at the end of its term. Furthermore, it is difficult to predict how future environmental regulations may affect the costs associated with the removal, disposal or recycling of our solar energy systems. If the residual value of the systems is less than we expect at the end of the customer contract, after giving effect to any associated removal and redeployment costs, we may be required to accelerate all or some of the remaining unamortized costs. This could materially impair our future operating results and estimated retained value.

We act as the licensed general contractor for our customers and are subject to risks associated with construction, cost overruns, delays, regulatory compliance and other contingencies, any of which could have a material adverse effect on our business and results of operations.

We are a licensed contractor in every market we service and we are responsible for every customer installation. We are the general contractor, electrician, construction manager and installer for all our solar energy systems. We may be liable to customers for any damage we cause to their home, belongings or property during the installation of our systems. For example, we penetrate our customers’ roofs during the installation process and may incur liability for the failure to adequately weatherproof such penetrations following the completion of installation of solar energy systems. In addition, because the solar energy systems we deploy are high-voltage energy systems, we may incur liability for the failure to comply with electrical standards and manufacturer recommendations. Because our profit on a particular installation is based in part on assumptions as to the cost of such project, cost overruns, delays or other execution issues may cause us to not achieve our expected results or cover our costs for that project.

In addition, the installation of solar energy systems is subject to oversight and regulation in accordance with national, state and local laws and ordinances relating to building, fire and electrical codes, safety, environmental protection, utility interconnection and metering, and related matters. We also rely on certain of our employees to maintain professional licenses in many of the jurisdictions in which we operate, and our failure to employ properly licensed personnel could adversely affect our licensing status in those jurisdictions. It is difficult and costly to track the requirements of every authority having jurisdiction over our operations and our solar energy systems. Any new government regulations or utility policies pertaining to our systems, or changes to existing government regulations or utility policies pertaining to our systems, may result in significant additional expenses to us and our customers and, as a result, could cause a significant reduction in demand for our systems.

 

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Compliance with occupational safety and health requirements and best practices can be costly, and noncompliance with such requirements may result in potentially significant monetary penalties, operational delays and adverse publicity.

The installation of solar energy systems requires our employees to work at heights with complicated and potentially dangerous electrical systems. The evaluation and modification of buildings as part of the installation process requires our employees to work in locations that may contain potentially dangerous levels of asbestos, lead, mold or other materials known or believed to be hazardous to human health. We also maintain a fleet of more than 350 trucks and other vehicles to support our installers and operations. There is substantial risk of serious injury or death if proper safety procedures are not followed. Our operations are subject to regulation under the U.S. Occupational Safety and Health Act, or OSHA, the U.S. Department of Transportation, or DOT, and equivalent state laws. Changes to OSHA or DOT requirements, or stricter interpretation or enforcement of existing laws or regulations, could result in increased costs. If we fail to comply with applicable OSHA regulations, even if no work-related serious injury or death occurs, we may be subject to civil or criminal enforcement and be required to pay substantial penalties, incur significant capital expenditures or suspend or limit operations. Because our installation employees are compensated on a per project basis, they are incentivized to work more quickly than installers that are compensated on an hourly basis. While we have not experienced a high level of injuries to date, this incentive structure may result in higher injury rates than others in the industry and could accordingly expose us to increased liability. In the past, we have had workplace accidents and received citations from OSHA regulators for alleged safety violations, resulting in fines. Any such accidents, citations, violations, injuries or failure to comply with industry best practices may subject us to adverse publicity, damage our reputation and competitive position and adversely affect our business.

Problems with product quality or performance may cause us to incur expenses, may lower the residual value of our solar energy systems and may damage our market reputation and adversely affect our financial results.

We agree to maintain the solar energy systems installed on our customers’ homes during the length of the term of our customer contracts, which is typically 20 years. We are exposed to any liabilities arising from the systems’ failure to operate properly and are generally under an obligation to ensure that each system remains in good condition during the term of the agreement. As part of our operations and maintenance work, we provide a pass-through of the inverter and panel manufacturers’ warranty coverage to our customers, which generally range from 10 to 25 years. One of these third-party manufacturers could cease operations and no longer honor these warranties, leaving us to fulfill these potential obligations to our customers or to our fund investors without underlying warranty coverage. In most of our investment funds, the fund itself would bear this cost; however, in certain funds we would bear this cost with respect to such major equipment. Even if the investment fund bears the direct expense of such replacement equipment, we could suffer financial losses associated with a loss of production from the solar energy systems.

Beginning in 2014, we began structuring some customer contracts as solar energy system leases. To be competitive in the market our solar energy system leases contain a performance guarantee in favor of the lessee. Leases with performance guarantees require us to refund money to the lessee if the solar energy system fails to generate the minimum amount of electricity in a 12-month period. We may also suffer financial losses associated with such refunds if a performance guarantee payment is triggered.

 

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Although we have not had material claims in the past, we may incur material claims in the future. Our failure to accurately predict future claims could result in unexpected volatility in our financial condition. Because of the limited operating history of our solar energy systems, we have been required to make assumptions and apply judgments regarding a number of factors, including our anticipated rate of warranty claims, and the durability, performance and reliability of our solar energy systems. We have made these assumptions based on the historic performance of similar systems or on accelerated life cycle testing. Our assumptions could prove to be materially different from the actual performance of our systems, causing us to incur substantial expense to repair or replace defective solar energy systems in the future or to compensate customers for systems that do not meet their production guarantees. Equipment defects, serial defects or operational deficiencies also would reduce our revenue from power purchase agreements because the customer payments under such agreements are dependent on system production or require us to make refunds under the performance guarantees under our leases. Any widespread product failures or operating deficiencies may damage our market reputation and adversely impact our financial results.

We are responsible for providing maintenance, repair and billing on solar energy systems that are owned or leased by our investment funds on a fixed fee basis, and our financial performance could be adversely affected if our cost of providing such services is higher than we project.

We typically provide a five-year workmanship warranty to our investment funds for every system sold thereto. We are also generally obligated to cover the cost of maintenance, repair and billing on any solar energy systems that we sell or lease to our investment funds. We are subject to a maintenance services agreement under which we are required to operate and maintain the system, and perform customer billing services for a fixed fee that is calculated to cover our future expected maintenance and servicing costs of the solar energy systems in each investment fund over the term of the lease or power purchase agreement with the covered customers. If our solar energy systems require an above-average amount of repairs or if the cost of repairing systems were higher than our estimate, we would need to perform such repairs without additional compensation. If our solar energy systems, a majority of which are located in California and Hawaii, are damaged in the event of a natural disaster beyond our control, such as an earthquake, tsunami or hurricane, losses could be outside the scope of insurance policies or exceed insurance policy limits, and we could incur unforeseen costs that could harm our business and financial condition. We may also incur significant costs for taking other actions in preparation for, or in reaction to, such events. When required to do so under the terms of a particular investment fund, we purchase property and business interruption insurance with industry standard coverage and limits approved by the investor’s third-party insurance advisors to hedge against such risk, but such coverage may not cover our losses, and we have not acquired such coverage for all of our funds.

Product liability claims against us or accidents could result in adverse publicity and potentially significant monetary damages.

If one of our solar energy systems injured someone, then we could be exposed to product liability claims. In addition, it is possible that our products could injure our customer or third parties, or that our products could cause property damage as a result of product malfunctions, defects, improper installation, fire or other causes. We rely on our general liability insurance to cover product liability claims. Any product liability claim we face could be expensive to defend and divert

 

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management’s attention. The successful assertion of product liability claims against us could result in potentially significant monetary damages, penalties or fines, subject us to adverse publicity, damage our reputation and competitive position and adversely affect sales of our systems and other products. In addition, product liability claims, injuries, defects or other problems experienced by other companies in the residential solar industry could lead to unfavorable market conditions to the industry as a whole, and may have an adverse effect on our ability to attract new customers, thus affecting our growth and financial performance.

Failure by our component suppliers to use ethical business practices and comply with applicable laws and regulations may adversely affect our business.

We do not control our suppliers or their business practices. Accordingly, we cannot guarantee that they follow ethical business practices such as fair wage practices and compliance with environmental, safety and other local laws. A lack of demonstrated compliance could lead us to seek alternative suppliers, which could increase our costs and result in delayed delivery of our products, product shortages or other disruptions of our operations. Violation of labor or other laws by our suppliers or the divergence of a supplier’s labor or other practices from those generally accepted as ethical in the United States or other markets in which we do business could also attract negative publicity for us and harm our business.

Damage to our brand and reputation, or change or loss of use of our brand, would harm our business and results of operations.

We depend significantly on our reputation for high-quality products, best-in-class customer service and the brand name “Vivint Solar” to attract new customers and grow our business. If we fail to continue to deliver our solar energy systems within the planned timelines, if our offerings do not perform as anticipated or if we damage any of our customers’ properties or delay or cancel projects, our brand and reputation could be significantly impaired. Future technical improvements may allow us to offer lower prices or offer new technology to new customers; however, technical limitations in our current solar energy systems may prevent us from offering such lower prices or new technology to our existing customers. The inability of our current customers to benefit from technological improvements could cause our existing customers to lower the value they perceive our existing products offer and impair our brand and reputation.

We have focused particular attention on growing our direct sales force, leading us in some instances to take on candidates who we later determined did not fit our company culture. This has led to instances of customer complaints, some of which have affected our digital footprint on rating websites such as that for the Better Business Bureau. If we cannot manage our hiring and training processes to avoid these issues, our reputation may be harmed and our ability to attract new customers would suffer.

Given our past relationship with our sister company Vivint and the similarity in our names, customers may associate us with any problems experienced with Vivint, such as complaints with the Better Business Bureau. Because we have no control over Vivint, we may not be able to take remedial action to cure any issues Vivint has with its customers, and our brand and reputation may be harmed if we are mistaken for the same company.

In addition, if we were to no longer use, lose the right to continue to use, or if others use, the “Vivint Solar” brand, we could lose recognition in the marketplace among customers, suppliers

 

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and partners, which could affect our growth and financial performance, and would require financial and other investment, and management attention in new branding, which may not be as successful.

Marketplace confidence in our liquidity and long-term business prospects is important for building and maintaining our business.

Our financial condition, operating results and business prospects may suffer materially if we are unable to establish and maintain confidence about our liquidity and business prospects among consumers and within our industry. Our solar energy systems require ongoing maintenance and support. If we were to reduce operations, even years from now, buyers of our systems from years earlier might have difficulty in having us repair or service our systems, which remain our responsibility under the terms of our customer contracts. As a result, consumers may be less likely to purchase our solar energy systems now if they are uncertain that our business will succeed or that our operations will continue for many years. Similarly, suppliers and other third parties will be less likely to invest time and resources in developing business relationships with us if they are not convinced that our business will succeed. Accordingly, in order to build and maintain our business, we must maintain confidence among customers, suppliers and other parties in our liquidity and long-term business prospects. We may not succeed in our efforts to build this confidence.

If we fail to manage our recent and future growth effectively, we may be unable to execute our business plan, maintain high levels of customer service or adequately address competitive challenges.

We have experienced significant growth in recent periods with the cumulative capacity of our solar energy systems growing from 14.8 megawatts as of December 31, 2012 to 129.7 megawatts as of June 30, 2014, and we intend to continue to expand our business significantly within existing markets and in a number of new locations in the future. This growth has placed, and any future growth may place, a significant strain on our management, operational and financial infrastructure. In particular, we will be required to expand, train and manage our growing employee base and scale and otherwise improve our IT infrastructure in tandem with that headcount growth. Our management will also be required to maintain and expand our relationships with customers, suppliers and other third parties and attract new customers and suppliers, as well as manage multiple geographic locations.

In addition, our current and planned operations, personnel, IT and other systems and procedures might be inadequate to support our future growth and may require us to make additional unanticipated investment in our infrastructure. Our success and ability to further scale our business will depend, in part, on our ability to manage these changes in a cost-effective and efficient manner. If we cannot manage our growth, we may be unable to take advantage of market opportunities, execute our business strategies or respond to competitive pressures. This could also result in declines in quality or customer satisfaction, increased costs, difficulties in introducing new offerings or other operational difficulties. Any failure to effectively manage growth could adversely impact our business and reputation.

 

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We may not realize the anticipated benefits of past or future acquisitions, and integration of these acquisitions may disrupt our business and management.

We acquired Solmetric Corporation in January 2014 and in the future we may acquire additional companies, project pipelines, products or technologies or enter into joint ventures or other strategic initiatives. We may not realize the anticipated benefits of this acquisition or any other future acquisition, and any acquisition has numerous risks. These risks include the following:

 

    difficulty in assimilating the operations and personnel of the acquired company;

 

    difficulty in effectively integrating the acquired technologies or products with our current technologies;

 

    difficulty in maintaining controls, procedures and policies during the transition and integration;

 

    disruption of our ongoing business and distraction of our management and employees from other opportunities and challenges due to integration issues;

 

    difficulty integrating the acquired company’s accounting, management information and other administrative systems;

 

    inability to retain key technical and managerial personnel of the acquired business;

 

    inability to retain key customers, vendors and other business partners of the acquired business;

 

    inability to achieve the financial and strategic goals for the acquired and combined businesses;

 

    incurring acquisition-related costs or amortization costs for acquired intangible assets that could impact our operating results;

 

    potential failure of the due diligence processes to identify significant issues with product quality, intellectual property infringement and other legal and financial liabilities, among other things;

 

    potential inability to assert that internal controls over financial reporting are effective; and

 

    potential inability to obtain, or obtain in a timely manner, approvals from governmental authorities, which could delay or prevent such acquisitions.

Mergers and acquisitions of companies are inherently risky and, if we do not complete the integration of acquired businesses successfully and in a timely manner, we may not realize the anticipated benefits of the acquisitions to the extent anticipated, which could adversely affect our business, financial condition or results of operations.

 

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The loss of one or more members of our senior management or key employees may adversely affect our ability to implement our strategy.

We depend on our experienced management team, and the loss of one or more key executives could have a negative impact on our business. In particular, we are dependent on the services of our chief executive officer, Greg Butterfield. We also depend on our ability to retain and motivate key employees and attract qualified new employees. None of our key executives are bound by employment agreements for any specific term and we do not maintain key person life insurance policies on any of our executive officers. In addition, two-thirds of the outstanding options to purchase shares of our common stock granted to our key executives and other employees under our 2013 Omnibus Incentive Plan will vest if Blackstone receives a return on its invested capital at pre-established thresholds, subject to the employee’s continued service through the receipt of such return. While this offering would not itself constitute an event that would trigger vesting, subsequent sales by Blackstone of our common stock after we are public could result in the vesting of such options. As a result, the retention incentives associated with these options could lapse for all employees holding these options under our 2013 Omnibus Incentive Plan at the same time or times. This decrease in retention incentive could cause significant turnover after these options vest. We may be unable to replace key members of our management team and key employees if we lose their services. Integrating new employees into our team could prove disruptive to our operations, require substantial resources and management attention and ultimately prove unsuccessful. An inability to attract and retain sufficient managerial personnel who have critical industry experience and relationships could limit or delay our strategic efforts, which could have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition, results of operations and prospects.

The execution of our business plan and development strategy may be seriously harmed if integration of our senior management team is not successful.

Since August 2013, we have experienced and we may continue to experience significant changes in our senior management team. Specifically, eight members of our senior management team, including our chief executive officer and chief financial officer, have joined us since August 2013 and only one member of our senior management team has prior experience in the distributed solar energy industry. This lack of long-term experience working together and limited experience in the distributed solar energy industry may adversely impact our senior management team’s ability to effectively manage our business and accurately forecast our results, including revenue from our distributed solar energy systems and sales.

The requirements of being a public company may strain our resources, divert management’s attention and affect our ability to attract and retain qualified board members and officers.

As a public company, we will be subject to the reporting requirements of the Exchange Act, the listing requirements of the New York Stock Exchange, or NYSE, and other applicable securities rules and regulations. Compliance with these rules and regulations will increase our legal and financial compliance costs, make some activities more difficult, time-consuming or costly and increase demand on our systems and resources. The Exchange Act requires, among other things, that we file annual, quarterly and current reports with respect to our business and operating results and maintain effective disclosure controls and procedures and internal control over financial reporting. To maintain and, if required, improve our disclosure controls and procedures and internal

 

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control over financial reporting to meet this standard, significant resources and management oversight may be required. As a result, management’s attention may be diverted from other business concerns which could harm our business and operating results. Although we have already hired additional employees to comply with these requirements, we may need to hire more employees in the future which will increase our costs and expenses. Moreover, our independent registered public accounting firm identified a material weakness in our internal control over financial reporting in connection with the preparation, audits and interim reviews of our consolidated financial statements, and if we fail to remediate this material weakness or, in the future, we or our independent registered public accounting firm identify deficiencies in our internal control over financial reporting that are deemed to be material weaknesses, the market price of our stock could decline and we could be subject to sanctions or investigations by the SEC or other regulatory authorities, which would require additional financial and management resources.

We also expect that being a public company will make it more expensive for us to obtain director and officer liability insurance and we may be required to accept reduced coverage or incur substantially higher costs to obtain coverage. These factors could also make it more difficult for us to attract and retain qualified executive officers and members of our board of directors, particularly to serve on our audit committee and compensation committee.

We may be subject to intellectual property rights claims by third parties, which are extremely costly to defend, could require us to pay significant damages and could limit our ability to use certain technologies.

Third parties, including our competitors, may own patents or other intellectual property rights that cover aspects of our technology or business methods. Such parties may claim we have misappropriated, misused, violated or infringed third party intellectual property rights, and, if we gain greater recognition in the market, we face a higher risk of being the subject of claims that we have violated others’ intellectual property rights. Any claim that we violate a third party’s intellectual property rights, whether with or without merit, could be time-consuming, expensive to settle or litigate and could divert our management’s attention and other resources. If we do not successfully settle or defend an intellectual property claim, we could be liable for significant monetary damages and could be prohibited from continuing to use certain technology, business methods, content or brands. To avoid a prohibition, we could seek a license from third parties, which could require us to pay significant royalties, increasing our operating expenses. If a license is not available at all or not available on reasonable terms, we may be required to develop or license a non-violating alternative, either of which could require significant effort and expense. If we cannot license or develop a non-violating alternative, we would be forced to limit or stop sales of our offerings and may be unable to effectively compete. Any of these results would adversely affect our business, results of operations, financial condition and cash flows. To deter other companies from making intellectual property claims against us or to gain leverage in settlement negotiations, we may be forced to significantly increase the size of our intellectual property portfolio through internal efforts and acquisitions from third parties, both of which could require significant expenditures. However, a robust intellectual property portfolio may provide little or no deterrence, particularly for patent holding companies or other patent owners that have no relevant product revenues.

 

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We use “open source” software in our solutions, which may restrict how we distribute our offerings, require that we release the source code of certain software subject to open source licenses or subject us to possible litigation or other actions that could adversely affect our business.

We currently use in our solutions, and expect to continue to use in the future, software that is licensed under so-called “open source,” “free” or other similar licenses. Open source software is made available to the general public on an “as-is” basis under the terms of a non-negotiable license. We currently combine our proprietary software with open source software but not in a manner that we believe requires the release of the source code of our proprietary software to the public. We do not plan to integrate our proprietary software with open source software in ways that would require the release of the source code of our proprietary software to the public, however, our use and distribution of open source software may entail greater risks than use of third-party commercial software. Open source licensors generally do not provide warranties or other contractual protections regarding infringement claims or the quality of the code. In addition, if we combine our proprietary software with open source software in a certain manner, we could, under certain open source licenses, be required to release the source code of our proprietary software to the public. This would allow our competitors to create similar offerings with lower development effort and time and ultimately could result in a loss of sales. We may also face claims alleging noncompliance with open source license terms or infringement or misappropriation of proprietary software. These claims could result in litigation, require us to purchase a costly license or require us to devote additional research and development resources to change our software, any of which would have a negative effect on our business and operating results. In addition, if the license terms for open source software that we use change, we may be forced to re-engineer our solutions, incur additional costs or discontinue the sale of our offerings if re-engineering could not be accomplished on a timely basis. Although we monitor our use of open source software to avoid subjecting our offerings to unintended conditions, few courts have interpreted open source licenses, and there is a risk that these licenses could be construed in a way that could impose unanticipated conditions or restrictions on our ability to commercialize our offerings. We cannot guarantee that we have incorporated open source software in our software in a manner that will not subject us to liability, or in a manner that is consistent with our current policies and procedures.

The installation and operation of solar energy systems depends heavily on suitable solar and meteorological conditions. If meteorological conditions are unexpectedly unfavorable, the electricity production from our solar energy systems may be substantially below our expectations and our ability to timely deploy new systems may be adversely impacted.

The energy produced and revenue and cash receipts generated by a solar energy system depend on suitable solar, atmospheric and weather conditions, all of which are beyond our control. Furthermore, components of our systems, such as panels and inverters, could be damaged by severe weather, such as hailstorms or lightning. Although we maintain insurance to cover for many such casualty events, our investment funds would be obligated to bear the expense of repairing the damaged solar energy systems, sometimes subject to limitations based on our ability to successfully make warranty claims. Our economic model and projected returns on our systems require us to achieve certain production results from our systems and, in some cases, we guarantee these results for both our consumers and our investors. If the systems underperform for any reason, our financial results could suffer. Sustained unfavorable weather also could delay our installation of solar energy systems, leading to increased expenses and decreased revenue and

 

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cash receipts in the relevant periods. Weather patterns could change, making it harder to predict the average annual amount of sunlight striking each location where we install a solar energy system. This could make our solar energy systems less economical overall or make individual systems less economical. Any of these events or conditions could harm our business, financial condition, results of operations and prospects.

Disruptions to our solar monitoring systems could negatively impact our revenues and increase our expenses.

Our ability to accurately charge our customers for the energy produced by our solar energy systems depends on customers maintaining a broadband internet connection so that we may receive data regarding solar energy systems production from their home networks. We could incur significant expenses or disruptions of our operations in connection with failures of our solar monitoring systems, including failures of our customers’ home networks that would prevent us from accurately monitoring solar energy production. In addition, sophisticated hardware and operating system software and applications that we procure from third parties may contain defects in design or manufacture, including “bugs” and other problems that could unexpectedly interfere with the operation of our systems. The costs to us to eliminate or alleviate viruses and bugs, or any problems associated with failures of our customers’ home networks could be significant, and the efforts to address these problems could result in interruptions, delays or cessation of service that may impede our sales, distribution or other critical functions. We have in the past experienced periods where some of our customers’ networks have been unavailable and, as a result, we have been forced to estimate the production of their solar energy systems. Such estimates may prove inaccurate and could cause us to underestimate the power being generated by our solar energy systems and undercharge our customers, thereby harming our results of operations.

We are exposed to the credit risk of our customers.

Our solar energy customers purchase energy or lease solar energy systems from us pursuant to one of two types of long-term contracts: a power purchase agreement or a lease. The power purchase agreement and lease terms are typically for 20 years, and require the customer to make monthly payments to us. Accordingly, we are subject to the credit risk of our customers. As of June 30, 2014, the average FICO score of our customers was approximately 750. As of June 30, 2014, customer defaults, in the aggregate, have been immaterial; however, we expect that the risk of customer defaults will increase as we grow our business. Due to the immaterial amount of customer defaults, our reserve for this exposure is minimal and our future exposure may exceed the amount of such reserves.

The Office of the Inspector General of the U.S. Department of Treasury has issued subpoenas to a number of significant participants in the rooftop solar energy installation industry and may take further action based on this ongoing investigation or for other reasons.

In July 2012, other companies that are significant participants in both the solar industry and the U.S. Treasury grant program received subpoenas from the U.S. Department of Treasury’s Office of the Inspector General to deliver certain documents in their possession related to their applications for U.S. Treasury grants and communications with certain other solar development companies or certain firms that appraise solar energy property for U.S. Treasury grant application purposes. The Inspector General is working with the Civil Division of the U.S. Department of

 

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Justice to investigate the administration and implementation of the U.S. Treasury grant program, including possible misrepresentations concerning the fair market value of the solar power systems submitted in grant applications by companies in the solar industry. While we have not been a direct target of this investigation to date, given our participation in the U.S. Treasury grant program, the Inspector General or the Department of Justice could broaden the investigation to include us. If it were broadened to include us, the period of time necessary to resolve the investigation would be uncertain, and the matter could require significant management and financial resources that could otherwise be devoted to the operation of our business. The Department of Justice could also decide to bring a civil action to recover amounts it believes were improperly paid to us. If it were successful in asserting this action, it could have a material adverse effect on our business, liquidity, financial condition and prospects.

A failure to comply with laws and regulations relating to our interactions with current or prospective residential customers could result in negative publicity, claims, investigations, and litigation, and adversely affect our financial performance.

Our business substantially focuses on contracts and transactions with residential customers. We must comply with numerous federal, state and local laws and regulations that govern matters relating to our interactions with residential consumers, including those pertaining to privacy and data security, consumer financial and credit transactions, home improvement contracts, warranties, and door-to-door solicitation. These laws and regulations are dynamic and subject to potentially differing interpretations, and various federal, state and local legislative and regulatory bodies may expand current laws or regulations, or enact new laws and regulations, regarding these matters. Changes in these laws or regulations or their interpretation could dramatically affect how we do business, acquire customers, and manage and use information we collect from and about current and prospective customers and the costs associated therewith. We strive to comply with all applicable laws and regulations relating to our interactions with residential customers. It is possible, however, that these requirements may be interpreted and applied in a manner that is inconsistent from one jurisdiction to another and may conflict with other rules or our practices. Our non-compliance with any such law or regulations could also expose the company to claims, proceedings, litigation and investigations by private parties and regulatory authorities, as well as substantial fines and negative publicity, each of which may materially and adversely affect our business. We have incurred, and will continue to incur, significant expenses to comply with such laws and regulations, and increased regulation of matters relating to our interactions with residential consumers could require us to modify our operations and incur significant additional expenses, which could have an adverse effect on our business, financial condition and results of operations.

Any unauthorized access to, or disclosure or theft of personal information we gather, store or use could harm our reputation and subject us to claims or litigation.

We receive, store and use personal information of our customers, including names, addresses, e-mail addresses, credit information and other housing and energy use information. We also store and use personal information of our employees. In addition, we currently utilize certain shared information and technology systems with Vivint. We take certain steps in an effort to protect the security, integrity and confidentiality of the personal information we collect, store or transmit, but there is no guarantee that inadvertent or unauthorized use or disclosure will not occur or that third parties will not gain unauthorized access to this information despite our efforts. Because techniques used to obtain unauthorized access or sabotage systems change frequently

 

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and generally are not identified until they are launched against a target, we and our suppliers or vendors, including Vivint, may be unable to anticipate these techniques or to implement adequate preventative or mitigation measures.

Unauthorized use or disclosure of, or access to, any personal information maintained by us or on our behalf, whether through breach of our systems, breach of the systems of our suppliers or vendors, including Vivint, by an unauthorized party, or through employee or contractor error, theft or misuse, or otherwise, could harm our business. If any such unauthorized use or disclosure of, or access to, such personal information were to occur, our operations could be seriously disrupted and we could be subject to demands, claims and litigation by private parties, and investigations, related actions, and penalties by regulatory authorities. In addition, we could incur significant costs in notifying affected persons and entities and otherwise complying with the multitude of federal, state and local laws and regulations relating to the unauthorized access to, or use or disclosure of, personal information. Finally, any perceived or actual unauthorized access to, or use or disclosure of, such information could harm our reputation, substantially impair our ability to attract and retain customers and have an adverse impact on our business, financial condition and results of operations.

We are involved, and may become involved in the future, in legal proceedings that, if adversely adjudicated or settled, could adversely affect our financial results.

We are, and may in the future become, party to litigation. For example, in December 2013 one of our former sales representatives filed a class-action lawsuit on behalf of himself and all similarly situated plaintiffs against us in the Superior Court of the State of California, County of San Diego. This action alleges certain violations of the California Labor Code and the California Business and Professions Code based on, among other things, alleged improper classification of sales representatives and sales managers, failure to pay overtime compensation, failure to provide meal periods, failure to provide accurate itemized wage statements, failure to pay wages on termination and failure to reimburse expenses. The complaint seeks unspecified damages including penalties and attorneys’ fees in addition to wages and overtime. On or about January 24, 2014, we filed an answer denying the allegations in the complaint and asserting various affirmative defenses. While we intend to defend against this action vigorously, the ultimate outcome of this case is presently not determinable as it is in a preliminary phase. We may become party to similar types of disputes in other jurisdictions. In general, litigation claims can be expensive and time consuming to bring or defend against and could result in settlements or damages that could significantly affect financial results and the conduct of our business. It is not possible to predict the final resolution of the litigation to which we currently are or may in the future become party, and the impact of certain of these matters on our business, prospects, financial condition, liquidity, results of operations and cash flows.

 

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Risks Related to our Relationship with Vivint

Vivint provides us with certain key services for our business. If Vivint fails to perform its obligations to us or if we do not find appropriate replacement services, we may be unable to perform these services or implement substitute arrangements on a timely and cost-effective basis on terms favorable to us.

We have historically relied on the technical, administrative and operational support of Vivint to run our business. In addition, Vivint has made available to us revolving lines of credit in the aggregate amount of up to $70.0 million. Some of the Vivint resources we are using include office space, information and technology resources and systems, purchasing services, operational and fleet services and marketing services. In addition, historically we have recruited a majority of our sales personnel from Vivint. In conjunction with this offering, we are in the process of separating our operations from those of Vivint and either creating our own financial, administrative, operational and other support systems or contracting with third parties to replace Vivint’s systems and services that will not be provided to us under the terms of the transition services agreement between us and Vivint described in the section of this prospectus captioned “Certain Relationships and Related Party Transactions—Agreements with Vivint—Expected Agreements with Vivint—Transition Services Agreement.” The implementation of new software support systems requires significant management time, support and cost, and there are inherent risks associated with implementing, developing, improving and expanding our core systems. We cannot be sure that these systems will be fully or effectively implemented on a timely basis, if at all. If we do not successfully implement these systems, our operations may be disrupted and our operating results could be harmed. In addition, the new systems may not operate as we expect them to, and we may be required to expend significant resources to correct problems or find alternative sources for performing these functions.

In order to successfully transition to our own systems, services and service providers and operate as a stand-alone business, we will enter into various agreements with Vivint in connection with the consummation of this offering. See the section of this prospectus captioned “Certain Relationships and Related Party Transactions—Agreements with Vivint—Expected Agreements with Vivint.” These include a master framework agreement providing the overall terms of the relationship and a transition services agreement detailing various information technology and back office support services that Vivint will provide. Vivint will provide each service until we agree that support from Vivint is no longer required for that service. The services provided under the transition services agreement may not be sufficient to meet our needs and we may not be able to replace these services at favorable costs and on favorable terms, if at all. Any failure or significant downtime in our own financial or administrative systems or in Vivint’s financial or administrative systems during the transition period and any difficulty in separating our operations from Vivint’s operations and integrating newly developed or acquired services into our business could result in unexpected costs, impact our results or prevent us from paying our suppliers and employees and performing other technical, administrative and operations services on a timely basis and could materially harm our business, financial condition, results of operations and cash flows.

Our historical financial information may not be representative of future results as a stand-alone public company.

The historical financial information we have included in this prospectus does not necessarily reflect what our financial position, results of operations or cash flows would have been

 

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had we operated separately from Vivint during the historical periods presented. The historical costs and expenses reflected in our consolidated financial statements include charges to certain corporate functions historically provided to us by Vivint. We and Vivint believe these charges are reasonable reflections of the historical utilization levels of these services in support of our business, however, these charges may not include all of the expenses that would have been incurred had we operated separately from Vivint during the historical periods presented. As a result, our historical financial information is not necessarily indicative of our future results of operations, financial position, cash flows or costs and expenses.

Our inability to resolve any disputes that arise between us and Vivint with respect to our past and ongoing relationships may adversely affect our financial results, and such disputes may also result in claims for indemnification.

Disputes may arise between Vivint and us in a number of areas relating to our past and ongoing relationships, including the following:

 

    intellectual property, labor, tax, employee benefits, indemnification and other matters arising from our separation from Vivint;

 

    employee retention and recruiting;

 

    our ability to use, modify and enhance the intellectual property that we have licensed from Vivint;

 

    business combinations involving us;

 

    pricing for shared and transitional services;

 

    exclusivity arrangements;

 

    the nature, quality and pricing of products and services Vivint agrees to provide to us; and

 

    business opportunities that may be attractive to both Vivint and us.

In conjunction with this offering, we are entering into certain agreements with Vivint as set forth in the section of this prospectus captioned “Certain Relationships and Related Party Transactions—Agreements with Vivint—Expected Agreements with Vivint.” Pursuant to the terms of the Non-Competition Agreement we are entering into with Vivint, we and Vivint each define our areas of business and our competitors, and agree not to directly or indirectly engage in the other’s business for three years. Such agreement may limit our ability to pursue attractive opportunities that we may have otherwise pursued.

Additionally, such agreement prohibits, for a period of five years, either Vivint or us from soliciting for employment any member of the other’s executive or senior management team, or any of the other’s employees who primarily manage sales, installation or services of the other’s products and services. The commitment not to solicit those employees lasts for 180 days after such employee finishes employment with us or Vivint. Historically we have recruited a majority of our sales personnel from Vivint. This agreement may require us to obtain personnel from other sources, and may limit our ability to continue scaling our business if we are unable to do so.

 

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Pursuant to the terms of the Marketing and Customer Relations Agreement we are entering into with Vivint, we and Vivint are required to compensate one another for sales leads that result in sales. Vivint may direct sales leads to other solar companies in markets in which we have not entered. However, once we enter a market, Vivint must exclusively direct to us all leads for customers and potential customers with an interest in solar. Vivint’s ability to sell leads to other solar providers in markets where we are not currently operating may adversely affect our ability to scale rapidly if we subsequently enter into such market as many of Vivint’s customers with solar inclinations may have already been referred to another solar company by the time we enter into such market.

We may not be able to resolve any potential conflicts relating to these agreements or otherwise, and even if we do, the resolution may be less favorable than if we were dealing with an unaffiliated party. In addition, we will have indemnification obligations under the intercompany services agreements we will enter into with Vivint, and disputes between us and Vivint may result in claims for indemnification. However, we do not currently expect that these indemnification obligations will materially affect our potential liability compared to what it would be if we did not enter into these agreements with Vivint.

Risks Related to this Offering

An active, liquid and orderly trading market for our common stock may not develop, our stock price may be volatile, and you may be unable to sell your shares at or above the offering price you paid.

Prior to this offering, there has not been a public market for our common stock. We cannot predict the extent to which a trading market will develop or how liquid that market might become. The initial public offering price for our common stock will be determined by negotiations between us, the selling stockholder and representatives of the underwriters and may not be indicative of prices that will prevail in the trading market after the offering closes. The market price of our common stock could be subject to wide fluctuations in response to many risk factors listed in this section and others beyond our control, including:

 

    changes in laws or regulations applicable to our industry or offerings;

 

    additions or departures of key personnel;

 

    the failure of securities analysts to cover our common stock after this offering;

 

    actual or anticipated changes in expectations regarding our performance by investors or securities analysts;

 

    price and volume fluctuations in the overall stock market;

 

    volatility in the market price and trading volume of companies in our industry or companies that investors consider comparable;

 

    share price and volume fluctuations attributable to inconsistent trading volume levels of our shares;

 

    our ability to protect our intellectual property and other proprietary rights;

 

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    sales of our common stock by us or our stockholders;

 

    the expiration of contractual lock-up agreements;

 

    litigation or disputes involving us, our industry or both;

 

    major catastrophic events; and

 

    general economic and market conditions.

Further, the stock markets have experienced extreme price and volume fluctuations that have affected and continue to affect the market prices of equity securities of many companies. These fluctuations often have been unrelated or disproportionate to the operating performance of those companies. In addition, the stock prices of many renewable energy companies have experienced wide fluctuations that have often been unrelated to the operating performance of those companies. These broad market and industry fluctuations, as well as general economic, political and market conditions such as recessions, interest rate changes or international currency fluctuations, may cause the market price of our common stock to decline. If the market price of our common stock after this offering does not exceed the initial public offering price, you may not realize any return on your investment and may lose some or all of your investment.

In the past, companies that have experienced volatility in the market price of their stock have been subject to securities class action litigation. We may be the target of this type of litigation in the future. Securities litigation against us could result in substantial costs and divert our management’s attention from other business concerns, which could seriously harm our business.

As an emerging growth company within the meaning of the Securities Act, we will utilize certain modified disclosure requirements, and we cannot be certain if these reduced requirements will make our common stock less attractive to investors.

We are an emerging growth company, and, for as long as we continue to be an emerging growth company, we may choose to take advantage of exemptions from various reporting requirements applicable to other public companies but not to “emerging growth companies” including, but not limited to, not being required to have our independent registered public accounting firm audit our internal control over financial reporting under Section 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act, reduced disclosure obligations regarding executive compensation in our periodic reports and proxy statements, and exemptions from the requirements of holding a nonbinding advisory vote on executive compensation and stockholder approval of any golden parachute payments not previously approved. We have in this prospectus utilized, and we plan in future filings with the SEC to continue to utilize, the modified disclosure requirements available to emerging growth companies. As a result, our stockholders may not have access to certain information they may deem important.

In addition, Section 107 of the JOBS Act also provides that an emerging growth company can utilize the extended transition period provided in Section 7(a)(2)(B) of the Securities Act for complying with new or revised accounting standards. Thus, an emerging growth company can delay the adoption of certain accounting standards until those standards would otherwise apply to private companies. We have irrevocably elected not to avail ourselves of this exemption from new or revised accounting standards and, therefore, we will be subject to the same new or revised accounting standards as other public companies that are not “emerging growth companies.”

 

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We could remain an ‘‘emerging growth company’’ for up to five years, or until the earliest of (1) the last day of the first fiscal year in which our annual gross revenue exceeds $1 billion, (2) the date that we become a ‘‘large accelerated filer’’ as defined in Rule 12b-2 under the Exchange Act, which would occur if the market value of our common stock that is held by non-affiliates exceeds $700 million as of the last business day of our most recently completed second fiscal quarter or (3) the date on which we have issued more than $1 billion in non-convertible debt during the preceding three-year period.

Our stock price could decline due to the large number of outstanding shares of our common stock eligible for future sale.

Sales of substantial amounts of our common stock in the public market following this offering, or the perception that these sales could occur, could cause the market price of our common stock to decline. These sales could also make it more difficult for us to sell equity or equity-related securities in the future at a time and price that we deem appropriate.

Upon completion of this offering, we will have          outstanding shares of common stock based on the number of shares outstanding as of June 30, 2014 and assuming no exercise of the underwriters’ option to purchase additional shares and no exercise of outstanding options after June 30, 2014. The shares sold pursuant to this offering will be immediately tradable without restriction, excluding any shares sold under our reserved share program. We, the selling stockholder and all of our directors and officers, as well as the other holders of substantially all shares of our common stock outstanding immediately prior to the completion of this offering, have agreed with the underwriters, subject to certain exceptions, not to dispose of or hedge any of their common stock until 180 days following the date of this prospectus, except with the prior written consent of the representatives of the underwriters. After the expiration of the 180 day restricted period, these shares may be sold in the public market in the United States, subject to prior registration in the United States, if required, or reliance upon an exemption from U.S. registration, including, in the case of shares held by affiliates or control persons, compliance with the volume restrictions of Rule 144. Participants in the reserved share program, which provides for the sale of up to 5% of the shares offered by this prospectus, have agreed to similar restrictions for 210 days following the date of this prospectus, which restrictions may be waived with the prior written consent of the representatives of the underwriters.

 

Number of Shares
and % of Total
Outstanding

  

Date Available for Sale into Public Markets

or              %

   Immediately after this offering (comprised of the shares sold in this offering other than shares sold as part of the reserved share program).

or              %

   From time to time after the date 180 days after the date of this prospectus due to contractual obligations and lock-up agreements, upon expiration of their respective holding periods under Rule 144. However, the underwriters can waive the provisions of these lock-up agreements and allow these stockholders to sell their shares at any time, provided their respective holding periods under Rule 144 have expired.

or              %

   From time to time after the date 210 days after the date of this prospectus due to lock-up agreements with reserved share program participants. However, the underwriters can waive the provisions of these lock-up agreements and allow these stockholders to sell their shares at any time, provided their respective holding periods under Rule 144 have expired.

 

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In addition, 676,467 shares reserved for future issuance under our Long-Term Incentive Plan will issue, vest and be immediately tradable without restriction on the date that is six months after the closing of this offering. An additional 2,705,889 shares reserved for future issuance under our Long-Term Incentive Plan will issue, vest and be immediately tradable without restriction at the later of (1) the date our sponsor and its affiliates achieve a specified return on their invested capital and (2) the date that is six months after the closing of this offering. On the date that is 18-months after the closing of this offering, 676,467 shares reserved for future issuance under our Long-Term Incentive Plan will issue, vest and be immediately tradable without restriction. For more information regarding the shares reserved under our Long Term Incentive Plan see the section of this prospectus under the caption “Shares Eligible for Future Sale.”

Further, options to purchase 9,728,681 shares remained outstanding as of June 30, 2014,  1 3 rd of which are subject to ratable time-based vesting over a five year period and will become immediately tradable once vested. The remaining 2/3 rds are subject to vesting upon certain performance conditions and the achievement of certain investment return thresholds by 313 Acquisition LLC and will vest and become immediately tradable as follows: (1) 1/2 of the shares vest (a) if 313 Acquisition LLC receives cash proceeds with respect to its holdings of our common stock in an amount that equals $250 million more than its cumulative investment in our common stock (which amount shall be equal to $75 million plus any amounts invested after November 16, 2012) or (b) if 240 days after the completion of this offering, our aggregate equity market capitalization exceeds $1 billion and (2) 1/2 of the shares vest when 313 Acquisition LLC receives cash proceeds with respect to its holdings of our common stock in an amount that equals $500 million more than its cumulative investment in our common stock (which amount shall be equal to $75 million plus any amounts invested after November 16, 2012).

Following the date that is 180 days after the completion of this offering, stockholders owning an aggregate of              shares will be entitled, under contracts providing for registration rights, to require us to register shares of our common stock owned by them for public sale in the United States, subject to the restrictions of Rule 144. In addition, we intend to file a registration statement to register the approximately              shares previously issued or reserved for future issuance under our equity compensation plans and agreements. Upon effectiveness of that registration statement, subject to the satisfaction of applicable exercise periods and, in certain cases, lock-up agreements with the representatives of the underwriters referred to above, the shares of common stock issued upon exercise of outstanding options will be available for immediate resale in the United States in the open market. Sales of our common stock as restrictions end or pursuant to registration rights may make it more difficult for us to sell equity securities in the future at a time and at a price that we deem appropriate. These sales also could cause our stock price to fall and make it more difficult for you to sell shares of our common stock.

Our sponsor and its affiliates control us and their interests may conflict with ours or yours in the future.

Immediately following this offering, 313 Acquisition LLC, which is controlled by our sponsor and its affiliates, will beneficially own approximately         % of our common stock. Moreover, under our organizational documents and the stockholders agreement with 313 Acquisition LLC that will be in effect by the completion of this offering, for so long as our existing owners and their affiliates retain significant ownership of us, we will agree to nominate to our board individuals designated by our

 

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sponsor, whom we refer to as the sponsor directors. In addition, for so long as 313 Acquisition LLC continues to own shares representing a majority of the total voting power, we will agree to nominate to our board individuals appointed by Summit Partners and Todd Pedersen. Even when our sponsor and its affiliates and certain of its co-investors cease to own shares of our stock representing a majority of the total voting power, for so long as our sponsor and its affiliates continue to own a significant percentage of our stock our sponsor will still be able to significantly influence the composition of our board of directors and the approval of actions requiring stockholder approval. In addition, under the stockholders agreement, affiliates of our sponsor will have consent rights with respect to certain actions involving our company, provided a certain aggregate ownership threshold is maintained collectively by our sponsor and its affiliates, together with Summit Partners, Todd Pedersen and Alex Dunn and their respective affiliates. Accordingly, for such period of time, our sponsor and certain of its co-investors will have significant influence with respect to our management, business plans and policies, including the appointment and removal of our officers. In particular, for so long as our sponsor and its affiliates continue to own a significant percentage of our stock, our sponsor will be able to cause or prevent a change of control of our company or a change in the composition of our board of directors and could preclude any unsolicited acquisition of our company. The concentration of ownership could deprive you of an opportunity to receive a premium for your shares of common stock as part of a sale of our company and ultimately might affect the market price of our common stock.

Our sponsor and its affiliates engage in a broad spectrum of activities, including investments in the energy sector. In the ordinary course of their business activities, our sponsor and its affiliates may from time to time acquire and hold interests in businesses that compete directly or indirectly with us. For example, affiliates of our sponsor regularly invest in utility companies that compete with solar energy and renewable energy companies such as ours. In addition, affiliates of our sponsor own interests in one of the largest solar power developers in India and may in the future make other investments in solar power, including in the United States. Our certificate of incorporation will provide that none of our sponsor, any of its affiliates or any director who is not employed by us (including any non-employee director who serves as one of our officers in both his or her director and officer capacities) or his or her affiliates will have any duty to refrain from engaging, directly or indirectly, in the same business activities or similar business activities or lines of business in which we operate. Our sponsor also may pursue acquisition opportunities that may be complementary to our business, and, as a result, those acquisition opportunities may not be available to us. In addition, our sponsor may have an interest in pursuing acquisitions, divestitures and other transactions that, in its judgment, could enhance its investment, even though such transactions might involve risks to you.

We have elected to take advantage of the “controlled company” exemption to the corporate governance rules for NYSE-listed companies, which could make our common stock less attractive to some investors or otherwise harm our stock price.

Because we qualify as a “controlled company” under the corporate governance rules for NYSE-listed companies, we are not required to have a majority of our board of directors be independent, nor are we required to have a compensation committee or an independent nominating function. In light of our status as a controlled company, in the future we could elect not to have a majority of our board of directors be independent or not to have a compensation committee or nominating and governance committee. Accordingly, should the interests of 313 Acquisition LLC or our sponsor differ from those of other stockholders, the other stockholders may

 

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not have the same protections afforded to stockholders of companies that are subject to all of the corporate governance rules for NYSE-listed companies. Our status as a controlled company could make our common stock less attractive to some investors or otherwise harm our stock price.

Our management will have broad discretion over the use of the proceeds from this offering and may not apply the proceeds of this offering in ways that increase the value of your investment.

Our management will have broad discretion to use the net proceeds we receive from this offering and you will be relying on its judgment regarding the application of these proceeds. We expect to use the net proceeds from this offering as described under the section of this prospectus captioned “Use of Proceeds.” However, management may not apply the net proceeds of this offering in ways that increase the value of your investment.

Provisions in our certificate of incorporation, bylaws, stockholders agreement and under Delaware law might discourage, delay or prevent a change of control of our company or changes in our management and, therefore, depress the trading price of our common stock.

Our certificate of incorporation, bylaws and stockholders agreement contain provisions that could depress the trading price of our common stock by discouraging, delaying or preventing a change of control of our company or changes in our management that the stockholders of our company may believe advantageous. These provisions include:

 

    establishing a classified board of directors so that not all members of our board of directors are elected at one time;

 

    authorizing “blank check” preferred stock that our board of directors could issue to increase the number of outstanding shares to discourage a takeover attempt;

 

    limiting the ability of stockholders to call a special stockholder meeting;

 

    limiting the ability of stockholders to act by written consent;

 

    providing that the board of directors is expressly authorized to make, alter or repeal our bylaws;

 

    establishing advance notice requirements for nominations for elections to our board of directors or for proposing matters that can be acted upon by stockholders at stockholder meetings;

 

    requiring our sponsor to consent to certain actions, as described under the section of this prospectus captioned “Certain Relationships and Related Party Transactions—Agreements with Our Sponsor—Stockholders Agreement,” for so long as our sponsor, Summit Partners, Todd Pedersen and Alex Dunn or their respective affiliates collectively own, in the aggregate, at least 30% of our outstanding shares of common stock;

 

    the removal of directors only for cause and only upon the affirmative vote of the holders of at least 66 2/3% in voting power of all the then-outstanding shares of stock of the Company entitled to vote thereon, voting together as a single class, if Blackstone and its affiliates beneficially own, in the aggregate, less than 30% in voting power of the stock of the Company entitled to vote generally in the election of directors; and

 

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    that certain provisions may be amended only by the affirmative vote of the holders of at least 66 2/3% in voting power of all the then-outstanding shares of stock of the Company entitled to vote thereon, voting together as a single class, if Blackstone and its affiliates beneficially own, in the aggregate, less than 30% in voting power of the stock of the Company entitled to vote generally in the election of directors.

If securities or industry analysts do not publish or cease publishing research or reports about us, our business or our market, or if they change their recommendations regarding our stock adversely, our stock price and trading volume could decline.

The trading market for our common stock will be influenced by the research and reports that industry or securities analysts may publish about us, our business, our market or our competitors. If any of the analysts who may cover us change their recommendation regarding our stock adversely, or provide more favorable relative recommendations about our competitors, our stock price would likely decline. If any analyst who may cover us were to cease coverage of our company or fail to regularly publish reports on us, we could lose visibility in the financial markets, which in turn could cause our stock price or trading volume to decline.

 

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SPECIAL NOTE REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS AND INDUSTRY DATA

This prospectus contains forward-looking statements that are based on our management’s beliefs and assumptions and on information currently available to management. Some of the statements under “Prospectus Summary,” “Risk Factors,” “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” and “Business” and elsewhere in this prospectus contain forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements include all statements that are not historical facts and can be identified by words such as: “may,” “will,” “could,” “would,” “should,” “expect,” “intend,” “plan,” “anticipate,” “believe,” “estimate,” “predict,” “project,” “potential,” “continue,” “ongoing” and similar expressions that convey uncertainty of future events or outcomes, although not all forward-looking statements contain these words.

These forward-looking statements involve risks, uncertainties and other factors that may cause our actual results, performance or achievements to be materially different from the information expressed or implied by these forward-looking statements. Although we believe that we have a reasonable basis for each forward-looking statement contained in this prospectus, we caution you that these statements are based on a combination of facts and factors currently known by us and our projections of the future, about which we cannot be certain. Forward-looking statements in this prospectus include, but are not limited to, statements about:

 

    federal, state and local regulations and policies governing the electric utility industry;

 

    the regulatory regime for our offerings and for third-party owned solar energy systems;

 

    technical limitations imposed by operators of the power grid;

 

    the continuation of tax rebates, credits and incentives, including changes to the rates of the ITC beginning in 2017;

 

    the calculation of estimated nominal contracted payments remaining, retained value, and certain other metrics based on forward-looking projections;

 

    the price of utility-generated electricity and electricity from other sources;

 

    our ability to finance the installation of solar energy systems;

 

    our ability to sustain and manage growth;

 

    our ability to further penetrate existing markets, expand into new markets and expand into markets for non-residential solar energy systems;

 

    our relationship with Vivint and our sponsor;

 

    our expected use of proceeds from this offering;

 

    our ability to manage our supply chain;

 

    the cost of solar panels and the residual value of solar panels after the expiration of our customer contracts;

 

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    our ability to maintain our brand and protect our intellectual property; and

 

    our expectations regarding remediation of the material weakness in our internal control over financial reporting.

In addition, you should refer to the “Risk Factors” section of this prospectus for a discussion of other important factors that may cause our actual results to differ materially from those expressed or implied by our forward-looking statements. As a result of these factors, we cannot assure you that the forward-looking statements in this prospectus will prove to be accurate. Further, if our forward-looking statements prove to be inaccurate, the inaccuracy may be material. In light of the significant uncertainties in these forward-looking statements, you should not regard these statements as a representation or warranty by us or any other person that we will achieve our objectives and plans in any specified time frame, or at all, or as predictions of future events. Moreover, neither we nor any other person assumes responsibility for the accuracy and completeness of the forward-looking statements. We undertake no obligation to publicly update any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise, except as required by law.

This prospectus contains market data and industry forecasts that were obtained from industry publications. These data involve a number of assumptions and limitations, and you are cautioned not to give undue weight to such estimates.

 

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USE OF PROCEEDS

We estimate that we will receive net proceeds of approximately $         million from our sale of the              shares of common stock offered by us in this offering, or $         million if the underwriters exercise their option to purchase additional shares in full, based upon an assumed initial public offering price of $         per share, which is the midpoint of the price range set forth on the cover page of this prospectus, and after deducting $         in estimated underwriting discounts and commissions and estimated offering expenses of $         to be paid by us.

Each $1.00 increase or decrease in the assumed initial public offering price of $         per share, the midpoint of the price range set forth on the cover page of this prospectus, would increase or decrease, as applicable, net proceeds to us from the offering by approximately $         million, assuming that the number of shares offered by us, as set forth on the cover page of this prospectus, remains the same and after deducting $         in estimated underwriting discounts and commissions and estimated offering expenses of $         to be paid by us. We may also increase or decrease the number of shares we are offering. Each increase (decrease) of 1,000,000 shares in the number of shares offered by us would increase (decrease) the net proceeds to us from this offering by approximately $         million, assuming the assumed initial public offering price remains the same, and after deducting $         in estimated underwriting discounts and commissions and estimated offering expenses of $         payable by us.

We will not receive any of the proceeds from the sale of common stock by the selling stockholder pursuant to the underwriters’ option to purchase additional shares, although we will bear the costs, other than the underwriting discounts and commissions, associated with the sale of these shares.

Approximately $         million of the net proceeds received by us from this offering will be used to repay revolver borrowings incurred under revolving lines of credit with Vivint. We plan to use the remaining net proceeds that we receive in this offering for working capital and general corporate purposes. We may also use a portion of the net proceeds to acquire, license and invest in complementary products, technologies or businesses; however, we currently have no agreements or commitments to complete any such transaction.

As of June 30, 2014, we had an aggregate of $57.3 million in debt outstanding under the revolving lines of credit referred to above, which we incurred for working capital purposes. Such borrowings currently accrue interest at a rate of 7.5% or 12% per year and mature on January 1, 2016 and January 1, 2017 respectively, unless, in each case, the maturity is accelerated as a result of a change of control or an event of default.

Our management will have broad discretion in the application of the net proceeds that we receive in this offering, and investors will be relying on the judgment of our management regarding the treatment of these proceeds. Pending the uses described above, we plan to invest the net proceeds that we receive in this offering in short-term and intermediate-term investment-grade interest-bearing securities, such as certificates of deposit, commercial paper, money market accounts or direct or guaranteed obligations of the U.S. government.

 

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DIVIDEND POLICY

We have never declared or paid any dividends on our capital stock. We currently intend to retain any future earnings and do not expect to pay any dividends in the foreseeable future. In addition, the terms of our future debt instruments may prohibit us from paying cash dividends on our common stock. Any future determination to declare cash dividends will be made at the discretion of our board of directors, subject to applicable laws and provisions of our debt instruments and organizational documents, after taking into account our financial condition, results of operations, capital requirements, general business conditions and other factors that our board of directors may deem relevant.

 

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CAPITALIZATION

The following table sets forth our cash and cash equivalents and capitalization as of June 30, 2014 on an actual basis, and a pro forma as adjusted basis to reflect (1) the issuance and sale by us of 2,671,875 shares of our common stock to 313 Acquisition LLC in August 2014, (2) the filing and effectiveness of our certificate of incorporation immediately prior to the closing of this offering, (3) our sale of              shares of common stock in this offering at an assumed initial public offering price of $         per share, which is the midpoint of the price range set forth on the cover page of this prospectus, after deducting $         in underwriting discounts and commissions and estimated offering expenses of $         and (4) our receipt of the net proceeds from that sale after deducting the estimated underwriting discounts and commissions and estimated offering expenses payable by us and the application of such proceeds, including the repayment of $         million of borrowings, as described in the section of this prospectus captioned “Use of Proceeds.”

You should read this table together with the sections of this prospectus captioned “Selected Consolidated Financial and Other Data,” “Use of Proceeds,” “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations,” “Description of Capital Stock” and our consolidated financial statements and related notes included elsewhere in this prospectus.

 

     As of June 30, 2014  
     Actual      Pro Forma
As Adjusted (1)
 
     (In thousands
except share and per share data)
 

Cash and cash equivalents

   $ 25,230       $                        
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Short-term debt

   $ 75,500       $     

Capital lease obligations

     7,661      

Revolving lines of credit, related party

     57,290      

Redeemable non-controlling interests

     104,342      

Stockholders’ equity:

     

Preferred stock, $0.01 par value per share; no shares authorized, issued or outstanding, actual;              shares authorized, no shares issued and outstanding, pro forma as adjusted

     

Common stock, $0.01 par value per share; 100,000,000 shares authorized, 75,000,000 shares issued and outstanding, actual;              shares authorized,              shares issued and outstanding, pro forma as adjusted

     750      

Additional paid-in capital

     75,984      

Retained earnings

     15,568      
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total stockholders’ equity

     92,302      

Non-controlling interests

     35,172      
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total equity

     127,474      
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total capitalization

   $ 372,267       $     
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

(1) Each $1.00 increase (decrease) in the assumed initial public offering price of $         per share, the mid point of the price range set forth on the cover page of this prospectus, would increase (decrease) each of cash and cash equivalents, additional paid-in capital, total stockholders’ equity, total equity and total capitalization by approximately $        , assuming that the number of shares offered by us, as set forth on the cover page of this prospectus, remains the same, and after deducting $         in underwriting discounts and commissions and estimated offering expenses of $        . We may also increase or decrease the number of shares we are offering. Each increase (decrease) of 1,000,000 shares in the number of shares offered by us would increase (decrease) each of cash and cash equivalents, additional paid-in capital, total stockholders’ equity, total equity and total capitalization by approximately $        , assuming that the assumed initial price to public remains the same, and after deducting the estimated underwriting discounts and commissions and estimated offering expenses. The pro forma as adjusted information discussed above is illustrative only and will adjust based on the actual initial public offering price and other terms of this offering determined at pricing.

 

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The actual number of shares of common stock to be outstanding following this offering is based on 77,671,875 shares of common stock outstanding as of June 30, 2014 after giving effect to the issuance and sale by us of 2,671,875 shares of common stock to 313 Acquisition LLC on August 14, 2014 and excludes as of June 30, 2014:

 

    9,728,681 shares of common stock issuable upon the exercise of options outstanding as of June 30, 2014, pursuant to our 2013 Omnibus Incentive Plan and an option granted outside of such plan with substantially the same terms as those granted pursuant to such plan with a weighted-average exercise price of $1.10 per share;

 

    320,000 shares of common stock issuable upon the exercise of options granted on
    July 7, 2014 at a weighted-average exercise price of $4.14 per share;

 

    4,068,966 shares of common stock reserved for issuance under our 2013 Omnibus Incentive Plan, 4,058,823 of which are reserved for the settlement of awards granted based on achieving certain performance conditions under our long-term incentive plan pools as described in the section of this prospectus captioned “Executive Compensation—Employee Benefit Plans—Long-Term Incentive Plan,” as of June 30, 2014; and

 

                 shares of common stock reserved for future issuance under our 2014 Equity Incentive Plan on the date of this prospectus, and additional shares that become available under the plan pursuant to provisions thereof that provide for automatic annual increases in the number of shares reserved under the plan, as more fully described in the section of this prospectus captioned “Executive Compensation—Employee Benefit Plans—2014 Equity Incentive Plan.”

 

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DILUTION

Investors purchasing our common stock in this offering will experience immediate and substantial dilution in the pro forma as adjusted net tangible book value of their shares of common stock. Dilution in pro forma as adjusted net tangible book value represents the difference between the initial public offering price of our common stock and the pro forma as adjusted net tangible book value per share of our common stock immediately after the offering.

Historical net tangible book value per share represents our total tangible assets (total assets less intangible assets) less total liabilities divided by the number of shares of outstanding common stock. After giving effect to (1) the issuance and sale by us of 2,671,875 shares of our common stock in August 2014, (2) the filing and effectiveness of our certificate of incorporation immediately prior to the closing of this offering, (3) the issuance of              shares of common stock in this offering and (4) the receipt of the net proceeds from the sale of shares of common stock in this offering by us at an assumed initial public offering price of $         per share (the midpoint of the price range set forth on the cover of this prospectus), after deducting $         in underwriting discounts and commissions and estimated offering expenses of $        , the pro forma as adjusted net tangible book value as of June 30, 2014 would have been approximately $         million, or $         per share. This represents an immediate increase in pro forma as adjusted net tangible book value of $         per share to existing stockholders and an immediate dilution of $         per share to new investors purchasing common stock in this offering.

The following table illustrates this dilution on a per share basis to new investors.

 

Assumed initial public offering price per share

      $                        

Historical net tangible book value per share as of June 30, 2014

   $                           

Increase in net tangible book value per share attributable to investors participating in this offering

     
  

 

 

    

Pro forma as adjusted net tangible book value per share, as adjusted to give effect to this offering

     
     

 

 

 

Dilution per share to investors participating in this offering

      $     
     

 

 

 

Each $1.00 increase (decrease) in the assumed initial public offering price of $         per share would increase (decrease) total consideration paid by new investors by approximately $         million, assuming that the number of shares offered by us, as set forth on the cover page of this prospectus, remains the same and after deducting $         in underwriting discounts and commissions and estimated offering expenses of $        . We may also increase or decrease the number of shares we are offering. An increase (decrease) of 1,000,000 in the number of shares offered by us would increase (decrease) total consideration paid by new investors by $         million, assuming that the assumed initial public offering price remains the same, and after deducting the estimated underwriting discounts and commissions and estimated offering expenses.

If the underwriters exercise their option in full to purchase         additional shares of common stock in this offering, the pro forma as adjusted net tangible book value per share after the offering would be $         per share, the increase in the pro forma as adjusted net tangible book value per share to existing stockholders would be $         per share and the pro forma as adjusted dilution to new investors purchasing common stock in this offering would be $         per share.

 

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The following table summarizes, on a pro forma as adjusted basis as of June 30, 2014, the differences between the number of shares of common stock purchased from us, the total consideration and the weighted-average price per share paid by existing stockholders and by investors participating in this offering at an assumed initial public offering price of $         per share, before deducting $         in underwriting discounts and commissions and estimated offering expenses of $         (in thousands, except per share amounts):

 

     Shares Purchased      Total Consideration      Weighted -
Average
Price Per

Share
 
     Number    Percent      Amount      Percent     

Existing stockholders

        %       $                      %       $                

Investors participating in this offering

              
  

 

  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

Total

        100%       $           100%      
  

 

  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

If the underwriters’ option to purchase additional shares is exercised in full, sales by the selling stockholder in this offering will reduce the number of shares held by the existing stockholder to              shares, or approximately         % of the total shares of our common stock outstanding after this offering and increase the number of shares purchased by new investors to              shares, or approximately         % of the total shares of our common stock outstanding after this offering.

The actual number of shares of common stock to be outstanding following this offering is based on 77,671,875 shares of common stock outstanding as of June 30, 2014 after giving effect to the issuance and sale by us of 2,671,875 shares of common stock to 313 Acquisition LLC on August 14, 2014, and excludes:

 

    9,728,681 shares of common stock issuable upon the exercise of options outstanding as of June 30, 2014, pursuant to our 2013 Omnibus Incentive Plan and an option granted outside of such plan with substantially the same terms as those granted pursuant to such plan with a weighted-average exercise price of $1.10 per share;

 

    320,000 shares of common stock issuable upon the exercise of options granted on July 7, 2014 at a weighted-average exercise price of $4.14 per share;

 

    4,068,966 shares of common stock reserved for issuance under our 2013 Omnibus Incentive Plan, 4,058,823 of which are reserved for the settlement of awards granted based on achieving certain performance conditions under our long-term incentive plan pools as described in the section of this prospectus captioned “Executive Compensation—Employee Benefit Plans—Long-Term Incentive Plan,” as of June 30, 2014; and

 

                 shares of common stock reserved for future issuance under our 2014 Equity Incentive Plan on the date of this prospectus, and additional shares that become available under the plan pursuant to provisions thereof that provide for automatic annual increases in the number of shares reserved under the plan, as more fully described in the section of this prospectus captioned “Executive Compensation—Employee Benefit Plans—2014 Equity Incentive Plan.”

 

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To the extent that new options are issued under the equity benefit plans or we issue additional shares of common stock in the future, there will be further dilution to investors participating in this offering.

 

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SELECTED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL AND OTHER DATA

The following table sets forth selected historical consolidated financial and other data for the periods ended and at the dates indicated below. On November 16, 2012, we were acquired by our sponsor. We refer to the period from January 1, 2012 through November 16, 2012 as the Predecessor Period or Predecessor and the periods from November 17, 2012 through December 31, 2012, the year ended December 31, 2013, and the six months ended June 30, 2013 and 2014 as the Successor Periods or Successor. Our selected historical consolidated statement of operations data for the Predecessor Period, the period from November 17, 2012 to December 31, 2012 and the year ended December 31, 2013 presented in this table and the balance sheet data as of December 31, 2012 and 2013 have been derived from our historical audited consolidated financial statements included elsewhere in this prospectus. The statements of operations data for each of the six-month periods ended June 30, 2013 and 2014 and the balance sheet data as of June 30, 2014 set forth below are derived from our unaudited quarterly consolidated financial statements included elsewhere in this prospectus and contain all adjustments, consisting of normal recurring adjustments, that management considers necessary for a fair presentation of our financial position and results of operations for the periods presented. See the section of this prospectus captioned “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations—Basis of Presentation” for more information regarding the presentation of our consolidated financial statements. Operating results for the six-month periods are not necessarily indicative of results for a full financial year, or any other periods. Our historical results are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected in the future. The following selected financial data should be read in conjunction with the sections of this prospectus captioned “Capitalization,” “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” and our consolidated financial statements and related notes included elsewhere in this prospectus.

 

    Predecessor     Successor  
    Period from
January 1,
through
November 16,
2012
    Period from
November 17,
though
December 31,
2012
    Year Ended
December 31,
2013
    Six Months
Ended
June 30,
2013
    Six Months
Ended
June 30,
2014
 
                (Restated)    

(Unaudited)

 
    (In thousands, except share and per share data)  
                         

Statement of Operations Data:

           

Revenue:

           

Operating leases and incentives

  $ 183      $ 109      $ 5,864      $ 1,793      $ 8,667   

Solar energy system and product sales

    157               306        132        1,398   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total revenue

    340        109        6,170        1,925        10,065   

Operating expenses:

           

Cost of revenue — operating leases and incentives

    3,302        1,018        19,004        8,013        27,646   

Cost of revenue — solar energy system and product sales

    95               123        76        883   

Sales and marketing

    1,471        533        7,348        2,890        11,009   

Research and development

                                972   

General and administrative

    7,789        971        16,438        4,832        26,106   

Amortization of intangible assets

           1,824        14,595        7,297        7,428   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total operating expenses

    12,657        4,346        57,508        23,108        74,044   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Loss from operations

    (12,317     (4,237     (51,338     (21,183     (63,979

Interest expense

    881        96        3,144        991        4,074   

Other expense

    240        44        1,865        522        1,165   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Loss before income taxes

    (13,438     (4,377     (56,347     (22,696     (69,218

Income tax expense (benefit)

    7        (1,074     123        45        6,936   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net loss

    (13,445     (3,303     (56,470     (22,741     (76,154

Net loss attributable to non-controlling interests and redeemable
non-controlling interests

    (1,771     (699     (62,108     (2,307     (88,688
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

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    Predecessor     Successor  
    Period from
January 1,
through
November 16,
2012
    Period from
November 17,
though
December 31,
2012
    Year Ended
December 31,
2013
    Six Months
Ended
June 30,
2013
    Six Months
Ended
June 30,
2014
 
                (Restated)     (Unaudited)  
    (In thousands, except share and per share data)  

Net income available (loss attributable) to stockholder

    (11,674     (2,604     5,638       
(20,434

   
12,534
  

Accretion to redemption value of Series B redeemable preferred stock

    (20,000                            
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net income available (loss attributable) to common stockholder

  $ (31,674   $ (2,604   $ 5,638      $ (20,434   $ 12,534   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net income per share available (loss attributable) to common stockholder (1) :

           

Basic

  $ (0.42   $ (0.03   $ 0.08      $ (0.27   $ 0.17   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Diluted

  $ (0.42   $ (0.03   $ 0.07      $ (0.27   $ 0.16   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Weighted-average shares used in computing net income per share available (loss attributable) to common stockholder (1) :

           

Basic

    75,000,000        75,000,000        75,000,000        75,000,000        75,000,000   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Diluted

    75,000,000        75,000,000        75,223,183        75,000,000        76,194,463   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Pro forma net income per share available to common stockholders (unaudited) (2) :

         

Basic

      $          $     
     

 

 

     

 

 

 

Diluted

      $          $     
     

 

 

     

 

 

 

Weighted-average shares used in computing pro forma net income per share available to common stockholders (unaudited) (2) :

         

Basic

         
     

 

 

     

 

 

 

Diluted

         
     

 

 

     

 

 

 

 

(1)

See Note 18 to our audited consolidated financial statements for an explanation of the method used to calculate basic and diluted net income per share available (loss attributable) to common stockholder and the weighted-average number of shares used in the computation of the per share amounts.

 

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(2) The pro forma basic and diluted net income per share available to common stockholders have been calculated assuming (1) the issuance and sale by us of 2,671,875 shares of common stock to 313 Acquisition LLC on August 14, 2014, (2) the repayment in full of outstanding borrowings under our revolving lines of credit, related party, using proceeds from our initial public offering of $             and (3) the issuance of              shares of common stock in this offering attributable to the debt repayment (and excludes the                  additional shares of common stock being issued by us in this offering) as if these transactions had occurred as of January 1, 2013. This assumes net proceeds of $         based on the initial public offering price of $            , the midpoint of the price range set forth on the cover of the prospectus, after deducting $             in underwriter discounts and commissions and estimated offering expenses of $        . The pro forma adjustment to eliminate the interest expense is equal to the actual interest expense recorded in the respective periods related to all borrowings under our revolving lines of credit, related party. The following table sets forth the computation of the pro forma basic and diluted net income per share available to common stockholders:

 

     Year Ended
December 31, 2013
    Six Months Ended
June 30, 2014
 
     (In thousands, except share and per share
amounts)
 

Numerator:

    

Net income available to common stockholders

     5,638        12,534   

Pro forma adjustment to eliminate the interest expense on outstanding borrowings to be repaid with the proceeds from the initial public offering

     2,930        2,877   

Pro forma adjustment to reflect the tax effect at the statutory rate

     (996     (1,007
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net income available to common stockholders for pro forma earnings per share computation, basic and diluted

   $ 7,572      $ 14,404   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Denominator:

    

Weighted-average shares used in computing net income per share available to common stockholders, basic

     75,000,000        75,000,000   

Pro forma adjustment to reflect shares issued to 313 Acquisition LLC in August 2014

    

Pro forma adjustment to reflect shares issued in this offering used to repay outstanding borrowings

    
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Weighted-average shares used in computing pro forma net income per share available to common stockholders, basic

    
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Weighted-average shares used in computing net income per share available to common stockholders, diluted

     75,223,183        76,194,463   

Pro forma adjustment to reflect shares issued to 313 Acquisition LLC in August 2014

    

Pro forma adjustment to reflect shares issued in this offering used to repay outstanding borrowings

    
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Weighted-average shares used in computing pro forma net income per share available to common stockholders, diluted

    
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Pro forma net income per share available to common stockholders:

    

Basic

   $        $     
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Diluted

   $        $     
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

     As of December 31,      As of June 30,  
     2012      2013      2014  
            (Restated)      (Unaudited)  
    

(In thousands)

 

Balance Sheet Data:

        

Cash and cash equivalents

   $ 11,650       $ 6,038       $ 25,230   

Solar energy systems, net

     47,089         188,058         364,965   

Total assets

             132,087                 297,707                 566,250   

Revolving lines of credit, related party

     15,000         41,412         57,290   

Short-term debt

                     75,500   

Redeemable non-controlling interests

     17,741         73,265         104,342   

Total equity

     71,323         80,621         127,474   

 

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MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND

RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

The following discussion and analysis of our financial condition and results of operations should be read in conjunction with our consolidated financial statements and the related notes to those statements included elsewhere in this prospectus. In addition to historical financial information, the following discussion and analysis contains forward-looking statements that involve risks, uncertainties and assumptions. Our actual results and timing of selected events may differ materially from those anticipated in these forward-looking statements as a result of many factors, including those discussed under “Risk Factors” and elsewhere in this prospectus.

Overview

We offer distributed solar energy to residential customers based on long-term contracts at prices below their current utility rates. Our customer focus, neighborhood-driven direct-to-home sales model, brand and operational efficiency have driven our rapid growth in solar energy installations. We believe our continued growth is disrupting the traditional electricity market by satisfying customers’ demand for increased energy independence and less expensive, more socially responsible electricity generation.

The following is a chronology of some of our key corporate milestones:

 

    we were founded in May 2011 when Vivint, Inc., a residential security solutions and home automation services provider with approximately 850,000 subscribers as of June 30, 2014, recognized an opportunity to replicate its strong direct-to-home sales model in the solar energy market, and in July 2011 we installed our first solar energy system;

 

    in 2012, we installed an aggregate of 2,669 solar energy systems, which reflects an average of 51 solar energy system installations per week and as of December 31, 2012, we had installed solar energy systems with an aggregate of 14.8 megawatts of capacity to 2,775 homes in four states;

 

    in 2013, we installed an aggregate of 10,521 solar energy systems, which reflects an average of 202 solar energy system installations per week and as of December 31, 2013, we had installed solar energy systems with an aggregate of 72.8 megawatts of capacity to 13,296 homes in six states;

 

    for the six months ended June 30, 2014, we installed an aggregate of 8,625 solar energy systems, which reflects an average of 332 solar energy system installations per week and as of June 30, 2014, we had installed solar energy systems with an aggregate of 129.7 megawatts of capacity to more than 21,900 homes in seven states;

 

    in January 2014, we acquired Solmetric Corporation, a developer of photovoltaic installation software products, to enable us to install higher quality distributed solar energy systems in less time and at a lower cost; and

 

    as of the date of this prospectus, we have raised investment funds to which investors had committed an aggregate of approximately $443 million.

 

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We sell the electricity that our solar energy systems produce through long-term power purchase agreements or we lease our solar energy systems through long-term leases. Prior to the first quarter of 2014, all of our long-term customer contracts were structured as power purchase agreements. In the first quarter of 2014, we began offering leases to residential customers in connection with our entry into the Arizona market. In some jurisdictions, such as Arizona, Florida, Georgia, Iowa, Kentucky, North Carolina, Oklahoma and in Los Angeles, California, laws have been interpreted to prohibit the sale of electricity pursuant to our standard power purchase agreement. In such jurisdictions, however, a customer may lease a solar system so we and other residential solar providers enter into leases in lieu of power purchase agreements. Under either contract type, we install our solar energy system at our customer’s home and bill the customer monthly. In the power purchase agreement structure, we charge customers a fee per kilowatt hour based on the amount of electricity the solar energy system actually produces. In the lease structure, the customer’s monthly payment is fixed based on a calculation that takes into account expected solar energy generation. We provide our lease customers a production guarantee, under which we agree to make a payment at the end of each year to the customer if the solar energy system does not meet the guaranteed production level in the prior 12-month period. The power purchase agreement and lease terms are typically for 20 years, and virtually all the prices that we charge to our customers are subject to pre-determined annual fixed percentage price escalations as specified in the customer contract. Most of our current customer contracts contain price escalators ranging from 2.9% to 3.9% annually. We do not believe that either form of long-term customer contract is materially more advantageous to us than the other.

Our ability to offer long-term customer contracts depends in part on our ability to finance the installation of the solar energy systems by monetizing the resulting customer receivables and investment tax credits, accelerated tax depreciation and other incentives related to the solar energy systems. A number of market participants in our industry monetize federal tax credits through a variety of structured investments, also known as “tax equity.” Tax equity investments are generally structured as non-recourse project financings. In the context of the distributed solar energy market, tax equity investors make an upfront advance payment to a sponsor through an investment fund in exchange for a share of the tax attributes and cash flows emanating from an underlying portfolio of solar energy systems. In these tax equity investments, the U.S. federal tax attributes offset taxes that otherwise would have been payable on the investors’ other operations. As of July 31, 2014, we have raised nine investment funds to which investors such as banks and other large financial investors have committed to invest approximately $443 million. These commitments will enable us to install solar energy systems of total fair market value (as determined at the time of such investment) of approximately $1.1 billion, of which approximately $850 million has been installed. As of July 31, 2014, we had tax equity commitments to fund approximately 53 MWs of future deployments. We are currently in negotiations with financial investors to create additional investment funds in 2014. We also expect to create additional investment funds with financial investors and potentially with corporate investors, and may also use debt, equity or other financing strategies to fund our operations. To that end, in August 2014, we received non-binding letters of intent from three financial institutions on a several basis in amounts equaling up to $250 million in the aggregate. We estimate such investments would be sufficient to fund approximately 111 MWs of future deployments. It is contemplated that each of the potential investment funds would adopt the partnership structure described above and be on terms similar to those of our existing investment funds that have adopted such structure, which terms may include conditions on our ability to draw on the financing commitments made by these funds. Such letters of intent are non-binding and do not constitute a commitment to invest.

 

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Although we cannot be certain when, if ever, such investment documentation will be executed, our current expectation is that forward investment documentation will be executed within the last quarter of 2014 or the first quarter of 2015 to fund investments at various times throughout 2015 and 2016. If we are unable to consummate these investments or establish the other investment funds that we intend to pursue during this period, we will be required to obtain additional financing in order to continue to grow our business or finance the deployment of solar energy systems using cash on hand until such additional financing has been secured.

We compete mainly with traditional utilities. In the markets we serve, our strategy is to price the energy we sell below prevailing retail electricity rates. As a result, the price our customers pay to buy energy from us varies depending on the state where the customer is located and the local traditional utility. In markets that are also served by other distributed solar energy system providers, the price we charge also depends on customer price sensitivity, the need to offer a compelling financial benefit and the price other solar energy companies charge in the region.

Components and direct labor comprise the substantial majority of the costs of our solar energy systems. We have adopted a commission-based compensation model for our sales force and a piece-rate compensation model for our installation personnel to allow us to operate our business with relatively low fixed costs. Under U.S. generally accepted accounting principles, or GAAP, the cost of revenue from our long-term customer contracts is comprised of the depreciation of the cost of the solar energy systems, which are depreciated for accounting purposes over 30 years, and the amortization of initial direct costs, which are amortized over 20 years. Cost of revenue under long-term customer contracts is also comprised of warehouse rent, utilities, fleet vehicle executory costs and the indirect costs related to the design, installation and interconnection of solar energy systems, such as personnel costs not directly associated to a solar energy system installation, which are not capitalized. For tax purposes, we utilize an accelerated depreciation schedule for our systems of six years.

Investment Funds

Our long-term customer contracts provide for recurring customer payments and the related solar energy systems are eligible for investment tax credits, accelerated tax depreciation, bonus depreciation (to the extent available under prior applicable law) and other government incentives. Our financial strategy is to monetize these benefits at the lowest cost of capital available. We share the economic benefit of this lower cost of capital with our customers by lowering the price they pay for electricity generated by the solar energy systems. We have established different types of investment funds with fund investors to implement our asset monetization strategy, including partnerships and inverted lease structures. We call these arrangements our investment funds. Fund investors recognize these as high-quality assets with a relatively low loss rate because these recurring customer payments are paid by individuals with high credit scores and generate attractive returns for investors due to the availability of investment tax credits, accelerated depreciation and certain other government incentives. As of June 30, 2014, the average FICO score of our customers was approximately 750. We contribute or sell the solar energy systems, customer contracts, and associated rights to the investment funds and receive cash and an equity interest in the fund. Depending on the nature of the investment fund, cash may be contributed to the investment fund by the investor upfront or in stages based on milestones associated with the design, construction or interconnection status of the solar energy systems. The cash contributed by the fund investor is used by the investment fund to purchase the solar energy systems developed by us. The investment funds own the solar energy systems, customer contracts and

 

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associated rights, and the monthly payments from customers are made directly to the investment funds. While typically the investment funds do not have express limits on their terms, the economic modeling of the funds is generally tied to the 20-year terms of the underlying customer agreements. We expect to receive ongoing cash distributions from the investment funds out of a portion of these monthly customer payments during operation of the solar energy systems. We use the cash received from the investment funds to cover our variable and fixed costs associated with installing the related solar energy systems. In the future, in addition to or in lieu of monetizing the value through investment funds, we may use debt, equity or other financing strategies to fund our operations. The allocation of the economic benefits (including incentives) among us and the fund investors and related accounting varies depending on the structure. Fund investors and their related investment committees have different levels of experience with particular fund structures. We negotiate with the fund investors and may be willing to accommodate a fund structure which best matches their experience while also providing us with the most attractive cost of capital.

As of the date of this prospectus, five of our investment funds were partnership structures. Under partnership structures, we and our fund investors contribute cash into a partnership company. The partnership uses this cash to acquire solar energy systems developed by us and sells energy from such systems to customers or directly leases the solar energy systems to customers. Prior to the fund investor receiving its contractual targeted rate of return on its investment, the fund investor receives substantially all of the value attributable to the long-term recurring customer payments, investment tax credits, accelerated tax depreciation and, in some cases, other government incentives. The target rate of return varies by investment fund. Typically fund investors require an after tax rate of return ranging from 7% to 13%, however, in certain circumstances fund investors have historically required rates of return up to 20%. After the fund investor receives a contractual targeted rate of return on its investment, we receive substantially all of the value attributable to the long-term recurring customer payments and the other incentives.

As of the date of this prospectus, four of our investment funds were inverted lease structures. Under our existing inverted lease structure, we and the fund investor set up a multi-tiered investment vehicle that is comprised of two partnership entities which facilitate the pass through of the tax benefits to the fund investors. In this structure we contribute solar energy systems to an “owner” partnership entity in exchange for interests in the owner partnership and the fund investors contribute cash to a “tenant” partnership in exchange for interests in the tenant partnership which in turn makes an investment in the owner partnership entity in exchange for interests in the owner partnership. The owner partnership distributes the cash contributions received from the tenant partnership to our wholly owned subsidiary that contributed the projects to the owner partnership. The owner partnership leases the contributed solar energy systems to the tenant partnership under a master lease, and the tenant partnership pays the owner partnership rent for those systems. The tenant partnership sells energy from the solar energy systems to customers and collects payments from the customers, or leases solar energy systems to customers and collects payments from the customers. Customer payments made to the tenant partnership are used to pay expenses (including fees to us), make master lease rent payments and pay preferred return distributions to the fund investor. The owner partnership distributes cash to us and the tenant partnership. As the tenant partnership is an investor in the owner partnership, this allows the fund investors to receive the tax benefits associated with investment tax credits as well as benefits associated with accelerated tax depreciation and operating losses associated with the ownership of the assets. Under our existing inverted lease structure inverted lease structure, a substantial portion of the value generated by the solar energy systems is provided to the fund investor for a specified period of time, which is generally based upon the period of time

 

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corresponding to the expiry of the recapture period associated with the investment tax credits. After that point in time, we receive substantially all of the value attributable to the long-term recurring customer payments and the other incentives.

The diagram below is an illustrative depiction of the typical relationships between the entities involved in our inverted lease structures. The entity labeled “Vivint Solar Provider, LLC” is a wholly-owned indirect subsidiary responsible for providing operations and maintenance service to our investment funds. The entity labeled “Vivint Solar Developer, LLC” is our wholly-owned indirect subsidiary responsible for customer acquisition and installation of the solar energy systems prior to the systems being transferred to an investment fund. The entity labeled “Vivint Solar Manager, LLC” is a wholly-owned indirect subsidiary formed for each of these inverted lease investment funds to serve as fund manager in the applicable fund’s tenant partnership and owner partnership.

 

LOGO

Compared to the partnership structure, our existing inverted lease structure in and of itself does not generally result in materially different overall economics to us or to the investor. However, given that the tenant partnership owns less than 100% interest in the assets, the fund investor in our existing inverted lease structures will be allocated less depreciation than in our existing partnership structure. The economics are negotiated on a fund-by-fund basis to meet the investor’s targeted return and other market terms. In the inverted lease structure, the aggregate amount of cash that we expect to receive (both distributions from the “owner” partnership and the fees paid to us) is, for an investment fund with similar overall economics, approximately the same as the aggregate amount of cash we would expect to receive from distributions in the partnership structure. The frequency of distributions, and the amount of each distribution, varies by fund and fund structure.

We have determined that we are the primary beneficiary in these partnership and inverted lease structures for accounting purposes. Accordingly, we consolidate the assets and liabilities and

 

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operating results of these partnerships in our consolidated financial statements. We recognize the fund investors’ share of the net assets of the investment funds as non-controlling interests and redeemable non-controlling interests in our consolidated balance sheets. Please see the section of this prospectus captioned “—Components of Results of Operations—Net Income Available (Loss Attributable) to Stockholders” for further discussion regarding how we attribute net income (loss) to the fund investors. We recognize the amounts that are contractually payable to these investors in each period as distributions to non-controlling interests and redeemable non-controlling interests in our consolidated statements of redeemable preferred stock, redeemable non-controlling interests and equity. Our statements of cash flows reflect cash received from these fund investors as proceeds from investment by non-controlling interests and redeemable non-controlling interests. Our statements of cash flows also reflect cash paid to these fund investors as distributions paid to non-controlling interests and redeemable non-controlling interests. We reflect any unpaid distributions to these fund investors as distributions payable to non-controlling interests and redeemable non-controlling interests in our consolidated balance sheets.

The terms and conditions of each investment fund vary significantly by investor and by fund. In our investment funds, the investor commitments range in size from approximately $9 million to $100 million, which allows us to finance portfolios of solar energy systems with a total fair market value (as determined at the time of such investment) ranging from approximately $40 million to approximately $220 million. The fund investor is only required to invest the committed capital if we achieve specified project development milestones within a specified time frame. Our investment funds also require that we meet certain capital deployment deadlines. If we fail to use all of a fund investor’s committed capital by any such deadline, we may be required to pay a fee for failure to utilize the committed capital. Through the date of this prospectus, we have not been required to pay any such fees. Our rights to receive cash distributions or other payments from the investment funds vary widely depending on a variety of factors, including the investment fund structure, the terms and conditions of the specific investment fund and the performance and composition of the investment fund portfolio of solar energy systems. We typically have an option to acquire all of the equity interests that our fund investors hold in the investment funds approximately six years after the last solar energy system in each investment fund is operational. In some of our earlier investment funds, the fund investor can require us to purchase its equity interest if we do not exercise our option to acquire the investor’s equity interest. If either of these options are exercised, then we are typically required to pay at least the fair market value of the fund investor’s equity interest. Following any such exercise we would receive 100% of the customer payments for the remainder of the term of the customer contracts. In the event these purchase options are not exercised, we are projected to receive greater than 75% of customer payments through the end of the term of the customer contract.

Key Operating Metrics

We regularly review a number of metrics, including the following key operating metrics, to evaluate our business, measure our performance, identify trends affecting our business, formulate financial projections and make strategic decisions. Some of our key operating metrics are estimates. These estimates are based on our management’s beliefs and assumptions and on information currently available to management. Although we believe that we have a reasonable basis for each of these estimates, we caution you that these estimates are based on a combination of assumptions that may not prove to be accurate over time, particularly given that a number of them involve estimates of cash flows up to 30 years in the future. Underperformance of the solar energy systems, payment defaults by our customers, cancellation of signed contracts, competition

 

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from other distributed solar energy companies, development in the distributed solar energy market and the energy market more broadly, technical innovation or other factors described under the section of this prospectus captioned “Risk Factors” could cause our actual results to differ materially from our calculations. Furthermore, while we believe we have calculated these key metrics in a manner consistent with those used by others in our industry, other companies may in fact calculate these metrics differently than we do now or in the future, which would reduce their usefulness as a comparative measure.

Solar Energy System Installations

We track the number of solar energy systems installed on customers’ premises as of the end of a given period as an indicator of our historical growth and as an indicator of our rate of growth from period to period.

The following table sets forth the number of solar energy systems we have installed during the periods presented:

 

     Year Ended December 31,      Six Months Ended June 30,  
     2012      2013      2013      2014  

Installations

     2,669         10,521         4,679         8,625   

The following table sets forth the number of cumulative solar energy systems we have installed as of the dates presented:

 

     As of December 31,      As of June 30,  
     2012      2013      2013      2014  

Cumulative installations

     2,775         13,296         7,454         21,921   

Megawatts Installed and Cumulative Megawatts Installed

We track the electricity-generating nameplate capacity of our solar energy systems as measured in megawatts. Because the size of solar energy systems varies greatly, we believe that tracking the aggregate megawatt nameplate capacity of the systems is an indicator of our growth rate. We track megawatts installed in a given period as an indicator of asset growth in the period and cumulative megawatts installed as of the end of a given period as an indicator of our historical growth.

Megawatts installed represents the aggregate megawatt nameplate capacity of solar energy systems that have been installed during the applicable period. Cumulative megawatts installed represents the aggregate megawatt nameplate capacity of solar energy systems that have been installed.

The following sets forth the megawatt nameplate capacity of solar energy systems we have installed during the periods presented:

 

     Year Ended December 31,      Six Months Ended June 30,  
     2012      2013      2013      2014  

Megawatts installed

     14.4         58.0         24.4         56.8   

The following sets forth the cumulative megawatts we have installed as of the dates presented:

 

     As of December 31,      As of June 30,  
     2012      2013      2013      2014  

Cumulative megawatts installed

     14.8         72.8         39.2         129.7   

 

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Estimated Nominal Contracted Payments Remaining

Our long-term customer contracts create recurring customer payments over the 20-year term of the customer contract. We use a portion of the value created by these contracts that we refer to as “nominal contracted payments,” together with the value attributable to investment tax credits, accelerated depreciation, solar renewable energy certificates, or SRECs, state tax benefits and rebates, to cover the fixed and variable costs associated with installing solar energy systems.

We track the estimated nominal contracted payments remaining of our long-term customer contracts for installed systems as of specified dates. Estimated nominal contracted payments remaining equals the sum of the remaining cash payments that our customers are expected to pay over the term of the agreements with us for systems installed as of the measurement date. Estimated nominal contracted payments remaining does not reflect potential customer defaults or cancellations as such amounts have been de minimis to date. For a power purchase agreement, we multiply the contract price per kilowatt-hour by the estimated annual energy output of the associated solar energy system to determine the estimated nominal contracted payments. For a customer lease, we include the monthly fees and upfront fee, if any, as set forth in the lease. The estimated nominal contracted payments remaining for a particular power purchase agreement or lease decline as the payments are made. Estimated nominal contracted payments include value attributable to long-term customer contracts that are owned by our investment funds. Currently, fund investors have contractual rights to a portion of these nominal contracted payments.

Estimated nominal contracted payments remaining is a reporting metric forecasted as of specified dates. It is a forward-looking number, and we use judgment in developing the assumptions used to calculate it. The primary assumption in the calculation is the annual energy output of the associated solar energy systems, which is estimated based on typical annual sun hours given the system’s location, nameplate production capacity of the system, and estimated declines in the solar equipment productivity over the life of the system. Those assumptions may not prove to be accurate over time.

The following table sets forth, with respect to our long-term customer contracts, the estimated nominal contracted payments remaining as of the end of each period presented:

 

     As of December 31,      As of June 30,  
     2012      2013      2013      2014  
     (In millions)  

Estimated nominal contracted payments remaining

   $ 89.2       $ 394.1       $ 223.3       $ 647.5   

In addition to the nominal contracted payments, our long-term customer contracts provide us with a post-contract renewal opportunity. Because our solar energy systems have an estimated life of 30 years, they will continue to have a useful life after the 20-year term of the long-term customer contract. At the end of the original contract term, we intend to offer our customers renewal contracts at a then-determined price. The solar energy systems will already be installed on the customer’s home, which we believe will facilitate customer acceptance of our renewal offer and result in limited additional costs to us.

 

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Estimated Retained Value

Estimated retained value and estimated retained value per watt are key operating metrics because these amounts reflect the net cash flows we expect to receive from customers pursuant to long-term customer contracts and represent valuable future revenue streams created by our operations, but which are not yet recognized on our financial statements. Management and public investors consider these metrics to be important because they represent value created by us that is not yet recognized in our financial statements.

Estimated retained value represents the cash flows, discounted at 6%, that we expect to receive from customers pursuant to long-term customer contracts net of estimated cash distributions to fund investors and estimated operating expenses for systems installed as of the measurement date. For purposes of the calculation, we aggregate the estimated retained value from the solar energy systems during the typical 20-year term of our contracts, which we refer to as estimated retained value under energy contracts, and the estimated retained value associated with an assumed 10-year renewal term following the expiration of the initial contract term, which we refer to as estimated retained value of renewal.

Estimated retained value under energy contract considers the net cash flows during the initial 20-year term of our long-term customer contracts, and is based on the solar energy systems under long-term customer contracts that have been installed as of the measurement date. Estimated retained value under energy contract is defined as the forecasted net present value, discounted at 6%, of estimated nominal contracted payments remaining, net of estimated cash payments we believe we will be obligated to distribute to tax equity investors, and estimated expenses. All such estimated expenses associated with the operations, maintenance, and administrative activities of the solar energy systems are subtracted for the purpose of calculating estimated retained value. The anticipated expenses include accounting, reporting, audit, insurance, maintenance and repairs. These costs vary by investment fund based on the requirements of the particular fund and are estimated as a cost per watt or as a specific dollar amount. In aggregate we estimate these expenses to range from $0.60 to $0.80 per watt over the contract period and assumed renewal period. We also include the replacement cost of inverters, which have a 10 to 20-year warranty, with an estimated 2% annual price decline from current pricing. Our other costs and exposure related to this equipment is mainly covered by the applicable product’s warranty, which generally meet or exceed the life of the contract. Aside from the inverter replacement costs, we expect to incur routine operating costs which are mainly administrative in nature and estimated on our experience in the normal course of business. Expected distributions to fund investors vary between the different funds and are based on individual fund contract provisions. These distributions are estimated based on contracted rates, expected sun hours, and the production capacity of the solar equipment installed.

Estimated retained value of renewal is the forecasted net present value, discounted at 6%, of payments we would receive during an assumed 10-year renewal term following the expiration of the initial contract term, net of the same amounts described in estimated retained value under energy contract. To calculate estimated retained value of renewal, we assume all contracts are renewed at 90% of the contractual price in effect at expiration of the initial term. Such calculation is based on the solar energy systems under long-term customer contracts that have been installed as of the measurement date.

 

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     As of December 31,      As of June 30,  
     2012      2013      2013      2014  
     (In millions)  

Estimated retained value under energy contract

     $              33.1       $               151.2       $               81.1       $               246.2   

Estimated retained value of renewal

     8.5         39.2         21.5         63.7   

Estimated retained value

     41.6         190.4         102.7         309.9   

Estimated retained value per watt is calculated by dividing the estimated retained value as of the measurement date by the aggregate nameplate capacity of solar energy systems under long-term customer contracts that have been installed as of such date. We have chosen to initially introduce our solar energy systems in states where utility rates, climate conditions and regulatory policies provide for the most compelling market for distributed solar energy. Although we believe there are many other markets that have attractive economics for us, estimated retained value per watt will decrease over time because these markets are not as attractive as the ones in which we currently operate. We may experience disproportionate growth in markets that offer attractive incentives such as SRECs, the value of which is not reflected in estimated retained value. In addition, the estimated retained value associated with commercial and industrial solar energy systems is typically less than that for residential solar energy systems. To the extent we expand into the commercial and industrial market, estimated retained value per watt will also be adversely affected. Furthermore, other companies may calculate estimated retained value per watt (or a similar metric) differently than we do, which reduces its usefulness as a comparative measure.

 

     As of December 31,      As of June 30,  
     2012      2013      2013      2014  

Estimated retained value per watt

   $                 2.83       $                 2.62       $                 2.63       $                 2.39   

Estimated retained value and estimated retained value per watt are reporting metrics forecasted as of specified dates. They are forward-looking numbers and we use judgment in developing the assumptions used to calculate them. Those assumptions may not prove to be accurate over time.

We consider a discount rate of 6% to be appropriate based on recent market transactions that demonstrate that a portfolio of residential solar customer contracts is an asset class that can be securitized successfully on a long term basis, with a coupon of less than 5%. Estimated retained value of renewal assumes all contracts are renewed at 90% of the contractual price in effect at expiration of the initial term. We consider this to be appropriate based on the life expectancy of the equipment, which extends beyond the initial contract term, and the belief that customers will continue to receive value from the energy generated by the solar energy systems as compared to purchasing energy from utilities, assuming utility rates for residential electricity continue to increase at their historical pace. The tables below provide a range of estimated retained value amounts if different default, discount and renewal rate assumptions were used.

 

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LOGO

Estimated retained value and estimated retained value per watt amounts do not consider the impact of other events that could adversely affect the cash flows generated by the solar energy system during the contract term and anticipated renewal period. These events could include, but are not limited to, non-payment of obligated amounts by the customer, declines in utility rates for residential electricity or early contract termination by the customer as a result of the customer purchasing the solar energy system in connection with the sale of the home on which the solar energy system is installed. To date, such early terminations have been immaterial to our business.

Factors Affecting Our Performance

Availability of Capital

Our future success depends on our ability to raise capital from third-party investors on competitive terms to help finance the deployment of our residential solar energy systems. There are a limited number of potential investment fund investors and the competition for these investments is intense. The principal tax credit on which fund investors in our industry rely is the ITC. By statute, the ITC is scheduled to decrease to 10% of the fair market value of a solar energy system on January 1, 2017 from 30% today, and the amounts that fund investors are willing to invest could decrease or we may be required to provide a larger allocation of customer payments to the fund investors as a result of this scheduled decrease. For certain of our investment funds, we are contractually required under certain circumstances to make payments to a fund investor so that the fund investor receives value equivalent to the tax benefits it expected to receive when

 

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entering into the transaction. For additional information regarding our investment funds see the section of this prospectus captioned “—Liquidity and Capital Resources—Sources of Funds—Investment Fund Commitments.” In addition, with funds that adopt a partnership structure, we contribute a portion of the cash that is used to acquire solar energy systems. We intend to create additional investment funds with financial investors and potentially with corporate investors, we will also use debt, equity or other financing strategies to fund our operations, including our obligations to make contributions to investment funds. Such other financing strategies may increase our cost of capital.

 

Government Incentives

Our cost of capital, the price we can charge for electricity, the cost of our systems and the demand for residential distributed solar energy is impacted by a number of federal, state and local government incentives and regulations, including: tax credits, particularly the ITC; tax abatements; rebate programs; net metering; and to a lesser extent, cash grants, particularly the U.S. Treasury grant program. While we have received U.S. Treasury grants with respect to some of the solar energy systems that we have installed in the past, we have no other existing cash grant investment funds as of the date of this prospectus. If we were to enter into cash grant funds in the future we may be required to engage in further discussions with, or otherwise be subject to investigation by, the U.S. Treasury Department in relation to applications for cash grants made by such funds. In addition, these programs have on occasion been challenged by incumbent utilities and questioned by those in government and others arguing for less governmental spending and involvement in the energy market. To the extent that such views are reflected in government policy, the reduction of such incentives could adversely affect our results of operations, cost of capital and growth prospects.

Cost of Solar Energy Systems

Since our inception, the cost of solar panels and the components necessary to manufacture them has declined, which has been a key driver in the price we charge for electricity and customer adoption of solar energy. We have purchased substantially all of the solar panels used in our solar energy systems from manufacturers based in China which have benefited from favorable governmental policies and subsidies by the Chinese government. More recently, solar panel and component prices have stabilized and could increase in the future. In January 2014, the U.S. government broadened its investigation of Chinese pricing practices in this area to include solar panels and modules produced in China containing solar cells manufactured in other countries, such as Taiwan. On June 10, 2014, the U.S. government issued a preliminary determination of countervailing subsidies by China and has proposed duties ranging from 18.6% to 35.2% on Chinese solar companies importing certain solar products into the United States, including our solar panel suppliers. On July 25, 2014, the U.S. government issued a separate preliminary determination imposing antidumping duties on imports of certain solar products from China. Although the exact applicability remains unclear, these duties are at rates of 26.3% to 165% for affected Chinese products, including our solar panel supplier Trina Solar. The U.S. government issued a separate preliminary determination relating to imports of solar products from Taiwan, with duties at rates from 20.9% to 27.6% for affected Taiwanese products (although we do not currently purchase Taiwanese products). To the extent that the U.S. government makes a final determination that U.S. market participants experience harm from these Chinese pricing practices, such solar panels and modules could become subject to these or additional tariffs. These

 

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combined tariffs would make such solar cells less competitively priced in the United States, and the Chinese and Taiwanese manufacturers may choose to limit the amount of solar equipment they sell into the United States. As a result, it may be easier for solar cell manufacturers located outside of China or Taiwan to increase the prices of the solar cells they sell into the United States. The cost of other components, such as inverters, racking systems and other electrical equipment, may also vary from period to period. If solar energy system costs begin to increase, whether as a result of these tariffs or because of the removal of government subsidies, we may be forced to pass these costs on to our customers and the value proposition for customers would decrease. Alternatively, our financial results would decrease if we did not pass these costs on to our customers.

Expansion into New Markets

We currently operate in Arizona, California, Hawaii, Maryland, Massachusetts, New Jersey and New York. We have chosen to initially introduce our solar energy systems in these states because the utility prices, sun exposure, climate conditions and regulatory policies in these states provide for the most compelling market for distributed solar energy. We believe that these states remain significantly underpenetrated. Accordingly, we intend to further penetrate these markets by introducing our solar energy systems into new neighborhoods and communities in states where we already have operations.

In recent years, the combination of declining solar energy system costs and increasing retail electricity prices have made distributed solar energy a cost effective power source for homeowners in an increasing number of markets. We plan to enlarge our addressable market by expanding into new states that present attractive economics for us and homeowners. We believe our scalable approach to entering new geographic markets significantly accelerates the time required for us to effectively sell in a particular market after establishing a new office.

During 2014 we plan to open at least 20 new offices in states in which we currently have operations and new states into which we are expanding.

Additionally, we are considering the option of expanding into markets outside of the residential market. These markets may include small businesses such as community retailers as well as larger retailers and manufacturers. Upon determination of our strategy with respect to commercial customers, we would pursue similar debt, equity, and other financing strategies consistent with our approach in the residential market, including creating investment funds, to help finance such systems.

Sales Channels

We employ a direct-to-home sales model because we believe it improves sales effectiveness. Currently, we ask potential customers to sign long-term customer contracts at no upfront cost to them and prior to us conducting a formal assessment of the home, designing a system, obtaining permits and other actions required prior to installation. As may be expected with a direct sales model, a large number of potential customers who sign long-term customer contracts ultimately elect not to have a system installed or the potential customers fail to meet our underwriting standards. We believe there are opportunities to improve the rate at which potential customers ultimately move forward through system installation, including by conducting the formal assessment

 

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of the home or installing a control panel on the day the contract is signed, or requiring potential customers to commit to a modest upfront fee that would be credited against payments under our contracts with them. We are currently evaluating such changes to determine if they can improve our signing to installation rate.

In addition to direct sales, we are currently exploring opportunities to sell solar energy systems to customers through a number of distribution channels, including relationships with home builders, large construction, electrical and roofing companies and other third parties such as home improvement stores that have access to large numbers of potential customers. We believe that such initiatives will contribute to our revenue growth. The potential impact of these initiatives on our financial results, however, is uncertain because while the price per kilowatt we can charge may be lower, we expect to benefit from more favorable cost structures by virtue of the larger nature of the installations.

Operations as a Stand-Alone Company

We rely on the administrative and operational support of Vivint, Inc. to run our business. Some of the Vivint resources we are using include office space, information and technology resources and systems, purchasing services, operational and fleet services and marketing services. In addition, Vivint has made available to us lines of credit providing for up to $70.0 million in revolver borrowings.

The historical financial information we have included in this prospectus does not necessarily reflect what our financial position, results of operations, cash flows or costs and expenses would have been had we operated separately from Vivint during the historical periods presented. The historical costs and expenses reflected in our consolidated financial statements include charges to certain corporate functions historically provided to us by Vivint. We and Vivint believe these charges are reasonable reflections of the historical utilization levels of these services in support of our business. Although we have made and are continuing to make investments to support our near and longer-term growth as a fully independent company, we will continue to have an ongoing relationship with Vivint which will provide services such as office space, information and technology resources and systems, purchasing services, operational and fleet services and marketing services, pursuant to a transition services agreement. Our continued expansion may exceed the capacity that Vivint is able to provide under the terms of such agreement. If Vivint is unable to satisfy its obligations thereunder on a timely basis, we may face difficulties in providing these services internally or implementing acceptable, substitute arrangements with third-party providers. As we obtain separate technologies and services, we may incur additional costs which may impact our operating results.

Basis of Presentation

The consolidated financial statements included within this prospectus are presented for the periods from January 1, 2012 through November 16, 2012, which we refer to as the Predecessor Period or Predecessor, as the context requires and November 17, 2012 through December 31, 2012, the year ended December 31, 2013, and the six months ended June 30, 2013 and 2014, which we refer to as the Successor Periods or Successor, as the context requires. In connection with our acquisition by 313 Acquisition LLC, which we refer to as the Acquisition, our assets and liabilities were adjusted to fair value on the closing date of the Acquisition by application of push-down accounting. Due to the change in the basis of accounting resulting from the Acquisition, the consolidated financial statements for the Predecessor Period and the Successor Periods are not comparable.

 

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Components of Results of Operations

Revenue

We classify and account for long-term customer contracts as operating leases. We consider the proceeds from solar energy system rebate incentives offered by certain state and local governments to form part of the payments under our operating leases and recognize such payments as revenue over the contract term. We record revenue from our operating leases over the term of our long-term customer contracts, which is typically 20 years. We also apply for and receive SRECs in certain jurisdictions for power generated by our solar energy systems. We generally recognize revenue related to the sale of SRECs upon delivery. The market for SRECs is extremely volatile and sellers are often able to obtain better unit pricing by selling a large quantity of SRECs. As a result, we may sell SRECs infrequently, at opportune times and in large quantities and the timing and volume of our SREC sales may lead to fluctuations in our quarterly results. During 2013, approximately 5% of our revenue was attributable to SREC sales and less than 1% of our revenue was attributable to state and local rebates and incentives. During the six months ended June 30, 2014, approximately 8% of our revenue was attributable to SREC sales and 1% of our revenue was attributable to state and local rebates and incentives. On occasion we have sold solar energy systems for cash. In these instances, the revenue is recognized upon the solar energy system passing inspection by the responsible city department. Subsequent to our acquisition of Solmetric Corporation in the first quarter of 2014, we began recognizing revenue related to the sale of photovoltaic installation software products and devices, a portion of which consists of post-contract customer support.

Operating Expenses

Cost of Revenue

Cost of operating leases and incentives is comprised of the depreciation of the cost of the solar energy systems, which are depreciated for accounting purposes over 30 years, the amortization of initial direct costs, which are amortized over the term of the long-term customer contract, warehouse rent, utilities, fleet vehicle executory costs and the indirect costs related to the processing, account creation, design, installation and interconnection of solar energy systems, such as personnel costs not directly associated to a solar energy system installation, which are not capitalized. Under our direct sales model, a vast majority of payments to our direct sales personnel consist of commissions attributable to long-term customer contract acquisition. Capitalized initial direct costs consist of these commissions and other customer acquisition expenses. The cost of operating leases and incentives related to the sales of SRECs is limited to broker fees which are only paid in connection with certain transactions. Accordingly, the sale of SRECs in a quarter favorably impacts our operating results for that period. In future periods, we anticipate that the cost of operating leases and incentives revenue will continue to increase in dollar amount along with our operating leases and incentive revenue as we continue to expand sales coverage.

Cost of solar energy system and product sales consists of direct and indirect material and labor costs for solar energy systems. It also consists of materials, personnel costs, depreciation, facilities costs, other overhead costs, and infrastructure expenses associated with the manufacturing of the photovoltaic installation software products and devices.

 

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Sales and Marketing Expenses

Sales and marketing expenses include personnel costs such as salaries, benefits, bonuses, sales commissions and stock-based compensation for our corporate sales and marketing employees and exclude costs related to our direct sales personnel which are accounted for as cost of revenue. Sales and marketing expenses also include advertising, promotional and other marketing-related expenses, certain allocated corporate overhead costs related to facilities and information technology, travel and professional services. In future periods, we anticipate sales and marketing costs to increase significantly in absolute dollars but remain relatively constant as a percentage of revenue as we continue to grow our headcount for sales employees and undertake new marketing initiatives to continue to grow our business.

Research and Development

Research and development expense is comprised primarily of salaries and benefits and other costs related to the development of photovoltaic installation software products and devices. Our software development costs to date have not been significant and therefore have not been capitalized. Research and development costs are charged to expense when incurred. In future periods we anticipate research and development costs to remain relatively stable in absolute dollars.

General and Administrative Expenses

General and administrative expenses include personnel costs such as salaries, bonuses and stock-based compensation, professional fees related to legal, human resources and accounting and structured finance services. General and administrative expenses also include certain allocated corporate overhead costs related to facilities and information technology, travel and professional services. We expect that general and administrative expenses will increase on an absolute basis and as a percentage of revenue to support the growth in our business and as a result of the additional costs we will incur as we continue to build a corporate infrastructure separate from Vivint, in addition to the additional costs of being a public reporting company and the costs related to managing an increasing number of investment fund arrangements. Our historical financial results include charges for the use of services provided by Vivint centralized departments and shared facilities. These costs were based on the actual cost incurred by Vivint without mark-up. The charges to us may not be representative of what the costs would have been had we operated separately from the Vivint businesses during the periods presented, however, we believe the amounts charged are representative of the incremental cost to Vivint to provide these services to us. In future periods we expect to continue to use certain of these services, such as office space, information and technology resources and systems, purchasing services, operational and fleet services and marketing services, from Vivint as part of the transition services agreement, which provides that we will be charged based upon the actual costs incurred.

Amortization of Intangible Assets

We recorded intangible assets at their fair value of $43.8 million as of the date of the Acquisition. Such intangible assets are being amortized over their estimated useful life of three years. In addition, we recorded finite-lived intangible assets of $3.7 million with useful lives ranging from five to ten years as part of the acquisition of Solmetric Corporation in January 2014. We also recorded $2.1 million related to in-process research and development which are subject to amortization upon completion of the project or impairment if the project is subsequently abandoned.

 

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Non-Operating Expenses

Interest Expense

Interest expense primarily consists of the interest charges associated with our indebtedness and the interest component of capital lease obligations. In the future we may incur additional indebtedness to fund our operations and our interest expense would correspondingly increase.

Other Expense

Other expense consists of interest and penalties primarily associated with employee payroll withholding tax payments which were not paid in a timely manner.

Provision for Income Taxes

We are subject to taxation in the United States, where all our business is conducted.

Our effective tax rates differ from the statutory rate primarily due to changes in the valuation allowance on our deferred taxes, state taxes, transactions with non-controlling interests and redeemable non-controlling interests, tax credits and nondeductible expenses. Our tax expense (benefit) is composed primarily of state and local minimum taxes paid, intercompany gains, tax credits and net operating losses that are being carried forward to future tax periods.

As of June 30, 2014, we had approximately $4.5 million of federal and $4.5 million of state net operating loss carryforwards, or collectively the NOLs, available to offset future taxable income, if any, which expire in varying amounts from 2031 through 2034 for federal and state tax purposes if unused. It is possible that we will not generate taxable income in time to use these NOLs before their expiration. In addition, under Section 382 of the Internal Revenue Code, a corporation that undergoes an “ownership change” is subject to limitations on its ability to utilize its pre-change federal NOLs to offset future taxable income. We have not yet completed a Section 382 analysis to determine if an ownership change will occur as a result of this offering. Until such analysis is completed, we cannot be sure that the full amount of the existing federal NOLs will be available, even if we generate taxable income before their expiration.

Net Income Available (Loss Attributable) to Stockholder

We determine the net income available (loss attributable) to stockholder by deducting from net loss the net loss attributable to non-controlling interests and redeemable non-controlling interests. The net loss attributable to non-controlling interests and redeemable non-controlling interests represents the investment fund investors’ allocable share in the results of operations of the investment funds, which we consolidate.

We have determined that the legal provisions in the contractual arrangements of the investment funds represent substantive profit-sharing arrangements, where the allocation to the partners differ from the stated ownership percentages. We have further determined that the appropriate methodology for attributing income and loss to the non-controlling interests and redeemable non-controlling interests each period is a balance sheet approach using the HLBV method. Under the HLBV method, the amounts of income and loss attributed to the non-controlling interests and redeemable non-controlling interests in the consolidated statements of operations reflect changes in the amounts the fund investors would hypothetically receive at each balance sheet date

 

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under the liquidation provisions of the contractual agreements of these funds, assuming the net assets of the respective investment funds were liquidated at recorded amounts determined in accordance with GAAP. The fund investors’ interest in the results of operations of these investment funds is determined as the difference in the non-controlling interests and redeemable non-controlling interests’ claim under the HLBV method at the start and end of each reporting period, after taking into account any capital transactions between the fund and the fund investors. For all of our investment funds, the application of HLBV is performed consistently, however, the results of that application and its impact on the income or loss allocated between us and the non-controlling interests and redeemable non-controlling interests depend on the respective funds’ specific contractual liquidation provisions. For all of our investment funds, the HLBV results are generally affected by, among other factors, the tax attributes allocated to the fund investors including tax bonus depreciation and investment tax credits or U.S. Treasury grants in lieu of the investment tax credits, the amount of preferred returns that have been paid to the fund investors by the investment funds, and the allocation of tax income or losses in a liquidation scenario.

Regardless of the investment fund structure, the contractual liquidation provisions of our existing funds provide that the allocation percentages between us and the investor change, or “flip,” under certain circumstances. Prior to the point at which the allocation percentage flips, the investor is entitled to receive most of the value generated by the solar energy systems; afterwards, we are entitled to receive most of the value. The difference between our current inverted lease structures and our current partnership structures that drives a significant impact on our results from the application of the HLBV method is how the flip point is determined. The result of this difference is described in detail in the following paragraphs.

For our existing investment funds which have adopted the partnership structure, the flip point is tied to the achievement of the fund investor’s targeted rate of return. The receipt of tax benefits by the fund investor count towards the achievement of such target, which reduces the amount distributable to the fund investor in a hypothetical liquidation under these funds’ contractual liquidation provisions. This results in a net loss attributable to the fund investor in the period in which these tax benefits are received as a result of our application of the HLBV method.

For our existing investment funds which have adopted the inverted lease structure, the flip point is typically tied to the passage of a period of time that corresponds to the expiration of the recapture period associated with ITCs. An investor in a fund with an inverted lease fund structure will receive tax benefits similar to an investor in a fund that has adopted a partnership structure; however, unlike the partnership investment fund structure, the receipt of tax benefits by the fund investor does not impact the amount distributable to the fund investor in a hypothetical liquidation under these funds’ contractual liquidation provisions. At the flip point, which typically corresponds to the end of the ITC recapture period, the fund investor’s claims on the net assets of the investment fund generally decreases. This is expected to result in a net loss attributable to the fund investor in the period when the flip occurs as a result of our application of the HLBV method.

These differences are a result of the specific contractual provisions for each of our existing funds and are not necessarily indicative of terms for our future partnership or inverted lease structures. Future investment funds may contain different features than those that we currently employ and, as a result, would not necessarily impact the HLBV calculation and resulting allocation of net income or loss in the same way that our existing funds do. For example, we may in the future enter into partnership structures in which the flip is based on the passage of time, and we would expect such funds to impact the HLBV calculation in ways that more closely resemble the impact of our current inverted lease funds than our current partnership funds.

 

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The HLBV calculation for both fund structures is also impacted by the difference between the cash received by us from the investment funds and the carrying value of the solar energy systems contributed to the investment funds. The purchase price paid for solar energy systems by an investment fund is based on the fair market value, as determined by an independent appraiser. As the Company consolidates the subsidiary that develops the solar energy systems as well as the investment fund, the sales of the solar energy systems are considered transactions under common control and therefore reflected at their historical cost (i.e., their carryover basis). Cash received in excess of the installed purchased solar energy systems’ carryover basis is treated as deemed distributions from the investment fund to the Company. In most cases, any excess of the purchase price over the carryover basis of the solar energy systems would result in allocations of income to us.

The HLBV calculation for both fund structures may also be affected by the timing of an investor’s cash contribution to the investment fund relative to the timing of the contribution or sale of the solar energy systems to the applicable investment fund. A portion of the solar energy systems purchased by, or contributed to, an investment fund are not installed at the time of purchase or contribution and therefore do not have any carryover basis allocated to them. Our wholly-owned subsidiary has an obligation to purchase, install, and provide the solar energy system equipment to an investment fund for any in-progress projects that were previously purchased by such fund. If our wholly-owned subsidiary does not ultimately provide the investment fund with the solar energy systems that it purchased, it is required to refund the purchase price to the investment fund. In these specific cases, we determined that the portion of the cash purchase price paid by an investment fund that relates to in-progress projects should be recorded as a receivable by the investment fund (i.e., representing the investment fund’s right to receive solar panels and related equipment for solar energy systems that are installed after the project is purchased by the investment fund). Given that our subsidiary controls the investment fund, we have accounted for the receivable balance (i.e., the entire cash balance paid to our subsidiary for the purchased, uninstalled solar energy systems) as a reduction in the investment fund’s members’ equity in accordance with GAAP. Initially, this results in the allocation of losses amongst the partners, primarily to the fund investor, because the GAAP equity balance is less than the tax capital account. When such solar energy systems are subsequently installed, the systems are recorded at their carryover basis as a common control transaction and the receivable balance is eliminated. With the elimination of the receivable, the investment fund’s member’s equity is increased to the extent of the carrying amount of the assets contributed which results in the reversal of a portion of the prior allocation of losses. In most cases, the reversal of such losses occurs within a short period of time, approximately three months. As discussed above, the difference between the receivable balance eliminated (i.e., the cash received for such solar energy systems) and the carryover basis of the installed solar energy systems is treated as deemed distributions from the investment fund to the Company, and as a result that portion of the prior allocation of losses is not reversed over time.

If the redemption value of our redeemable non-controlling interests exceeds their carrying value after attribution of income or loss under the HLBV method in any period, we will make an additional attribution of income to our redeemable non-controlling interests such that their carrying value will at least equal the redemption value.

We apply the HLBV method consistently across our investment funds; however, the impact on non-controlling interests and redeemable non-controlling interests may vary significantly period-to-period depending on the structure of the funds we enter into, the contractual liquidation

 

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provisions of such investment funds, the age of such investment funds and the timing of an investor’s cash contribution to the investment fund relative to the timing of the contribution or sale by us of the solar energy system to the applicable investment fund.

Results of Operations

We believe that a discussion of the results of operations for a partial year versus a full year would not be meaningful. We have therefore set forth a discussion comparing the results of operations for the year ended December 31, 2013 to the results of operations of the Successor Period from November 17, 2012 through December 31, 2012, combined with the results of operations of the Predecessor Period from January 1, 2012 through November 16, 2012. We have also provided a discussion comparing the results of operations for the six months ended June 30, 2014 to the results of operations for the six months ended June 30, 2013, both of which occurred in the Successor Period. The results of operations presented below should be reviewed in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and notes thereto included elsewhere in this prospectus. Certain financial information for the Successor Period is not comparable to the Predecessor Period due to the change in basis of accounting as a result of the Acquisition. This information includes, but may not be limited to, amortization expense, Acquisition transaction expenses and accretion to redemption value.

 

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The following table sets forth selected consolidated statements of operations data for each of the periods indicated.

 

    Predecessor     Successor  
    Period from
January 1,
through
November 16,
2012
    Period from
November 17,
through
December 31,
2012
    Year Ended
December 31,
2013
    Six Months Ended
June 30
 
          2013     2014  
                (Restated)              
                (In thousands)              

Revenue:

           

Operating leases and incentives

  $ 183      $ 109      $ 5,864      $ 1,793      $ 8,667   

Solar energy system and product sales

    157               306        132        1,398   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total revenue

    340        109        6,170        1,925        10,065   

Operating expenses:

           

Cost of revenue—operating leases and incentives

    3,302        1,018        19,004        8,013        27,646   

Cost of revenue—solar energy system and product sales

    95               123        76        883   

Sales and marketing

    1,471        533        7,348        2,890        11,009   

Research and development

                                972   

General and administrative

    7,789        971        16,438        4,832        26,106   

Amortization of intangible assets

           1,824        14,595        7,297        7,428   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total operating expenses

    12,657        4,346        57,508        23,108        74,044   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Loss from operations

    (12,317     (4,237     (51,338     (21,183     (63,979

Interest expense

    881        96        3,144        991        4,074   

Other expense

    240        44        1,865        522        1,165   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Loss before income taxes

    (13,438     (4,377     (56,347     (22,696     (69,218

Income tax expense (benefit)

    7        (1,074     123        45        6,936   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net loss

    (13,445     (3,303     (56,470     (22,741     (76,154

Net loss attributable to non-controlling interests and redeemable non-controlling interests

    (1,771     (699     (62,108     (2,307     (88,688
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net income available (loss attributable) to stockholder

    (11,674     (2,604     5,638        (20,434     12,534   

Accretion to redemption value of Series B redeemable preferred stock

    (20,000                            
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net income available (loss attributable) to common stockholder

  $ (31,674   $ (2,604   $ 5,638      $ (20,434   $ 12,534   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Comparison of Six Months Ended June 30, 2013 and 2014

Revenue

 

       Six Month Ended June 30,      $ Change
2013 to 2014
 
               2013                      2014             
       (In thousands)  

Total revenue

     $             1,925       $           10,065       $         8,140   

 

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The $8.1 million increase in total revenue was primarily attributable to an increase of $6.2 million related to operating lease and incentives as the number of installed solar energy systems in service increased significantly for the six months ended June 30, 2014 compared to the same period in 2013. In addition, revenue from the sale of SRECs increased $0.7 million for the six months ended June 30, 2014 compared to the same period in 2013. Finally, subsequent to our acquisition of Solmetric Corporation in January 2014, we recognized revenue of $1.3 million related to the sale of photovoltaic installation software products and devices in the six months ended June 30, 2014.

Operating Expenses

 

      

Six Month Ended June 30,

     $ Change
2013 to 2014
 
               2013                      2014             
       (In thousands)  

Operating expenses:

          

Cost of revenue—operating leases and incentives

     $ 8,013       $ 27,646       $ 19,633   

Cost of revenue—solar energy system and product sales

       76         883         807   

Sales and marketing

       2,890         11,009         8,119   

Research and development

               972         972   

General and administrative

       4,832         26,106         21,274   

Amortization of intangible assets

       7,297         7,428         131   
    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total operating expenses

     $ 23,108       $ 74,044       $ 50,936   
    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Cost of Revenue .    The $19.6 million increase in cost of revenue—operating leases and incentives was primarily due to a $12.1 million increase in indirect costs related to the design, installation and interconnection of solar energy systems to the power grid that were expensed in the period and a $2.4 million increase in depreciation and amortization of solar energy systems, consistent with the significant growth in revenue over these periods. The facility and information technology expenses related to our agreements with Vivint and allocated to cost of revenue—operating leases and incentives increased by $2.5 million due to our increased headcount as well as increased square footage utilized by our employees. Other factors contributing to the increase in these expenses were the increase in travel costs related to design and installation activities of $1.2 million and the increases in fleet vehicle maintenance, insurance, warehouse and other related costs of $1.3 million. The $0.8 million increase in cost of revenue—solar energy system and product sales in the six months ended June 30, 2014 was primarily due to the costs of photovoltaic installation software products.

Sales and Marketing Expense.     The $8.1 million increase in sales and marketing expense was attributable to our continued efforts to grow our business by entering into new markets, opening new sales offices in various locations and increased hiring of sales and marketing personnel. Specifically, the higher expense level was attributable to increased compensation and benefits expense of $4.6 million, increased costs related to advertising, promotional and other marketing-related expenses of $2.8 million, increased travel expenses of $0.7 million and increased facility and information technology expenses allocated to sales and marketing related to our agreement with Vivint of $0.1 million.

Research and Development Expense.     The $1.0 million increase in research and development expense was attributable to photovoltaic installation software product and device

 

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development during the six months ended June 30, 2014. Prior to the acquisition of Solmetric Corporation in January 2014, we did not incur any research and development expenses.

General and Administrative Expense.     The $21.3 million increase in general and administrative expenses primarily resulted from a $13.9 million increase in professional service fees driven primarily from costs related to our anticipated initial public offering and preparations to become a public reporting company. In addition, compensation and benefits increased $6.2 million as we added headcount to support our growth, new corporate office computer equipment and software increased by $0.2 million, information technology expenses related to our agreement with Vivint allocated to general and administrative expenses increased by $0.3 million, and banking service charges increased by $0.2 million.

Amortization of Intangible Assets.     In connection with the Acquisition, we recorded intangible assets at their fair value of $43.8 million as of the date of the Acquisition for which amortization of $7.3 million is reflected in each of the six months ended June 30, 2013 and 2014. Additionally, as part of the acquisition of Solmetric Corporation in January 2014, we recorded additional intangible assets at their fair value of $5.8 million, of which $3.7 million is subject to amortization. The $0.1 million increase in amortization of intangible assets in the six months ended June 30, 2014 is a result of these acquired Solmetric intangible assets.

Non-Operating Expenses

 

    

   Six Month Ended June 30,   

     $ Change
2013 to 2014
 
             2013                      2014             
     (In thousands)  

Interest expense

   $     991       $     4,074       $     3,083   

Other expense

     522         1,165         643   

Interest Expense .    The $3.1 million increase in interest expense was primarily the result of additional borrowings. Of the $3.1 million increase, $2.1 million related to our revolving lines of credit with Vivint and $1.2 million related to the Bank of America, N.A. term loan credit facility entered into in May 2014, $0.7 million of which were loan fees. These increases were partially offset by a decrease of $0.2 million in interest expense related to the revolving line of credit that was terminated in June 2013.

Other Expense .    The $0.6 million increase in other expenses during the six months ended June 30, 2014 as compared to the prior period was comprised primarily of interest and penalties associated with payroll taxes from 2012 and 2013 that were not paid in a timely manner.

Net Loss Attributable to Non-Controlling Interests and Redeemable Non-Controlling Interests

 

      

   Six Month Ended June 30,   

     $ Change
2013 to 2014
 
               2013              2014     
       (In thousands)  

Net loss attributable to non-controlling interests and redeemable non-controlling interests

    

$

         (2,307

  

$

    (88,688

   $     (86,381

The allocation of net loss to non-controlling interests and redeemable non-controlling interests as a percentage of our total net loss was 10% and 116% for the six months ended June 30, 2013 and 2014. The increase in net loss attributable to non-controlling interests and

 

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redeemable non-controlling interests was mainly due to the $88.4 million loss allocation from funds into which we sold assets. Due to the increase in the number of investment funds, loss allocations from funds into which we sold assets for the six months ended June 30, 2014 are greater compared to the six months ended June 30, 2013. These loss allocations are partially offset by a $2.0 million decrease in net loss attributable to redeemable non-controlling interests. Losses that are allocated to the fund investors under the HLBV method relate to hypothetical liquidation losses resulting from differences between the net assets of the investment fund and the partners’ respective tax capital accounts in the investment fund. Specifically, a large portion of the total loss allocated to the non-controlling interests was caused by a significant liquidation loss for a new fund which experienced differences between the GAAP net equity and the tax capital accounts due to the investment fund’s purchase of a large number of solar energy systems that were not yet installed. Losses to the fund investors were also driven by a reduction in certain fund investors’ claims on net assets due to the election of the partnership to take bonus depreciation allowances under Internal Revenue Code Section 179, as well as the receipt of ITCs which were primarily allocated to fund investors.

Comparison of Predecessor Period Ended November 16, 2012, Successor Period Ended December 31, 2012 and Year Ended December 31, 2013

Amounts in the “$ Change 2012 to 2013” column equal results of operations for the year ended December 31, 2013 less combined results of operations for the Successor Period from November 17, 2012 through December 31, 2012 and the results of operations for the Predecessor Period from January 1, 2012 through November 16, 2012.

Revenue

 

     Predecessor      Successor         
     Period from
January 1,
through
November 16,
2012
     Period from
November 17,
through
December 31,
2012
     Year Ended
December 31,
2013
     $ Change
2012 to
2013
 
            (In thousands)         

Total revenue

   $         340       $         109       $     6,170       $     5,721   

The $5.7 million increase in total revenue was primarily attributable to an increase of $5.2 million related to operating leases and incentives as the number of installed solar energy systems in service increased significantly from 2012 to 2013. In addition, sales of SRECs increased to $0.3 million in 2013 from $15,000 in 2012, and was recognized within operating leases and incentives revenue. We also had an increase of $0.1 million in solar energy system sales.

 

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Operating Expenses

 

     Predecessor      Successor         
     Period from
January 1,
through
November 16,
2012
     Period from
November 17,
through
December 31,
2012
     Year Ended
December 31,
2013
     $ Change
2012 to
2013
 
                   (Restated)         
     (In thousands)  

Operating expenses:

             

Cost of revenue—operating leases and incentives

   $ 3,302       $ 1,018       $ 19,004       $ 14,684   

Cost of revenue—solar energy system and product sales

     95                 123         28   

Sales and marketing

     1,471         533         7,348         5,344   

General and administrative

     7,789         971         16,438         7,678   

Amortization of intangible assets

             1,824         14,595         12,771   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total operating expenses

   $     12,657       $         4,346       $     57,508       $     40,505   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Cost of Revenue .    The $14.7 million increase in cost of revenue—operating leases and incentives was primarily due to a $9.4 million increase in indirect costs related to the design, installation and interconnection of solar energy systems to the power grid that were expensed in the period and a $1.9 million increase in depreciation and amortization of solar energy systems, consistent with the significant growth in revenue over these periods. The facility and information technology expenses related to our agreements with Vivint and allocated to cost of revenue increased by $1.8 million due to our increased headcount as well as increased square footage utilized by our employees. Warehouse and other related costs increased by $1.1 million. We also experienced a $0.3 million increase in fleet vehicle maintenance and insurance and a $0.3 million increase in travel costs related to design and installation activities.

Sales and Marketing Expense.     The $5.3 million increase in sales and marketing expense was attributable to our continued efforts to grow our business by entering into new markets, opening new sales offices in various locations and increased hiring of sales and marketing personnel. Specifically, the higher expense level was attributable to increased compensation and benefits expense of $3.0 million, increased costs related to advertising, promotional and other related expenses of $2.0 million and increased travel expenses of $0.4 million.

General and Administrative Expense.     The $7.7 million increase in general and administrative expenses primarily resulted from a $5.1 million increase in compensation and benefits as we increased headcount to support our growth. In addition, professional service fees increased by $3.8 million, office supplies and postage increased by $0.6 million, information technology related to our agreement with Vivint allocated to general and administrative expenses increased by $0.4 million, insurance costs increased by $0.4 million, travel expenses increased by $0.4 million and banking service charges increased by $0.2 million. These increases were partially offset by Acquisition-related costs consisting of $2.7 million of special retention bonuses and other payments to employees and $1.0 million of transaction fees that were expensed in the Predecessor Period which did not occur in the Successor Periods.

 

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Amortization of Intangible Assets.     In connection with the Acquisition, we recorded intangible assets at their fair value of $43.8 million as of the date of the Acquisition for which amortization is reflected in the Successor Periods ended December 31, 2012 and 2013.

Non-Operating Expenses

 

     Predecessor     Successor        
     Period from
January 1,
through
November 16,
2012
    Period from
November 17,
through
December 31,
2012
    Year Ended
December 31,
2013
    $ Change
2012 to
2013
 
     (In thousands)  

Interest expense

   $         881      $         96      $     3,144      $     2,167   

Other expense

     240        44        1,865        1,581   

Interest Expense .    The increase in interest expense was primarily the result of additional borrowings under our revolving lines of credit with Vivint.

Other Expense .    The increase in other expenses was comprised primarily of interest and penalties associated with payroll taxes that were not paid in a timely manner in 2012 and 2013.

Income Tax Expense (Benefit)

 

     Predecessor     Successor        
     Period from
January 1,
through
November 16,
2012
    Period from
November 17,
through
December 31,
2012
    Year
Ended
December 31,
2013
    $ Change
2012 to
2013
 
                 (Restated)        
     (In thousands)  

Income tax expense (benefit)

   $                 7      $     (1,074)      $     123      $     1,190   

Income Tax Expense (Benefit) .    The $1.2 million increase in income tax expense (benefit) was a result of an increase in taxable income resulting from adjustments for permanent items, such as increases in losses attributable to non-controlling interests and redeemable non-controlling interests, intercompany sales, tax credits and other nondeductible expenses.

Net Loss Attributable to Non-Controlling Interests and Redeemable Non-Controlling Interests

 

     Predecessor     Successor        
     Period from
January 1,
through
November 16,
2012
    Period from
November 17,
through
December 31,
2012
    Year
Ended
December 31,
2013
    $ Change
2012 to
2013
 
                 (Restated)        
     (In thousands)  

Net loss attributable to non-controlling interests and redeemable non-controlling interests

   $     (1,771)      $         (699)      $ (62,108   $ (59,638

The allocation of net loss to non-controlling interests and redeemable non-controlling interests as a percentage of our total net loss was 13%, 21%, and 110% for the Predecessor Period and the Successor Periods ended December 31, 2012 and 2013. The increase in net loss

 

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attributable to non-controlling interests and redeemable non-controlling interests was mainly due to the $57.5 million loss allocation from funds into which we were selling assets. The losses to the fund investors for the period ending December 31, 2013 are primarily driven by a reduction in certain fund investors’ claims on net assets due to the election of the partnership to take bonus depreciation allowances under Internal Revenue Code Section 179, as well as the receipt of investment tax credits which were primarily allocated to fund investors.

Accretion to Redemption Value of Series B Redeemable Preferred Stock

 

     Predecessor     Successor        
     Period from
January 1,
through
November 16,
2012
    Period from
November 17,
through
December 31,
2012
    Year
Ended
December 31,
2013
    $ Change
2012 to
2013
 
     (In thousands)  

Accretion to redemption value of Series B redeemable preferred stock

   $ (20,000   $     —      $     —      $ 20,000   

Immediately prior to the Acquisition, we had 8,342 shares of Series B redeemable preferred stock outstanding. Due to the change in control upon the Acquisition, we recorded $20.0 million to accrete Series B redeemable preferred stock to redemption value in relation to the redemption of such preferred stock in the Predecessor Period. We do not expect to incur similar charges in future periods as we no longer have redeemable preferred stock outstanding after the Acquisition.

 

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Quarterly Results of Operations

The following tables set forth our unaudited quarterly consolidated statements of operations data for each of the six quarters in the 18 month period ended June 30, 2014. We have prepared the quarterly data on a consistent basis with the audited consolidated financial statements included in this prospectus. In the opinion of management, the financial information reflects all necessary adjustments, consisting only of normal recurring adjustments, necessary for a fair presentation of this data. This information should be read in conjunction with the audited consolidated financial statements and related notes included elsewhere in this prospectus. The results of historical periods are not necessarily indicative of the results of operations for a full year or any future period.

 

     Three Months Ended  
     March 31,
2013
    June 30,
2013
    September 30,
2013
    December 31,
2013
    March 31,
2014
    June 30,
2014
 
                       (Restated)        
                 (In thousands)              

Revenue:

            

Operating leases and incentives

   $ 568      $ 1,225      $ 2,123      $ 1,948      $ 2,863      $ 5,804   

Solar energy system and product sales

     24        108        151        23        644        754   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total revenue

     592        1,333        2,274        1,971        3,507        6,558   

Operating expenses:

            

Cost of revenue — operating leases and incentives

     3,617        4,396        4,811        6,180        11,187        16,459   

Cost of revenue — solar energy system and product sales

     15        61        32        15        398        485   

Sales and marketing

     1,217        1,673        2,105        2,353        5,219        5,790   

Research and development

                                 472        500   

General and administrative

     1,796        3,036        5,135        6,471        12,354        13,752   

Amortization of intangible assets

     3,649        3,648        3,649        3,649        3,737        3,691   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total operating expenses

     10,294        12,814        15,732        18,668        33,367        40,677   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Loss from operations

     (9,702     (11,481     (13,458     (16,697     (29,860     (34,119

Interest expense

     425        566        963        1,190        1,401        2,673   

Other expense

     168        354        541        802        888        277   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Loss before income taxes

     (10,295     (12,401     (14,962     (18,689     (32,149     (37,069

Income tax expense (benefit)

     485        (440     31        47        4,394        2,542   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net loss

     (10,780     (11,961     (14,993     (18,736     (36,543     (39,611

Net loss attributable to non-controlling interests and redeemable non-controlling interests

     (2,121     (186     (37,848     (21,953     (43,584     (45,104
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net income available (loss attributable) to common stockholder

   $ (8,659   $ (11,775   $ 22,855      $ 3,217      $ 7,041      $ 5,493   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

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Quarterly Trends

Revenue

Operating leases and incentives revenue has generally increased quarter over quarter as a result of our continued increase in the number of installations of solar energy systems under power purchase agreements in new and existing markets. Operating leases and incentives revenue in the three months ended December 31, 2013 was lower than the preceding quarter due to the impact of seasonally shorter daylight hours in the winter.

Revenue from solar energy system and product sales fluctuated in 2013 as we only sold solar energy systems on occasion. Revenue from solar energy system and product sales in the first two quarters of 2014 is primarily from sales of photovoltaic installation software products and devices subsequent to our acquisition of Solmetric Corporation in January 2014.

Operating Expenses

Cost of operating leases and incentives revenue, which is comprised mainly of depreciation, has increased quarter over quarter primarily as a result of the increase in the number of installed solar energy systems under lease and power purchase agreements.

Cost of revenue from solar energy system and product sales has increased quarter over quarter primarily as a result of increased sales of photovoltaic installation software products and devices subsequent to our acquisition of Solmetric Corporation in January 2014.

Sales and marketing expenses have increased quarter over quarter as we have continued to increase our headcount for sales employees and undertake new marketing initiatives to continue to grow our business.

General and administrative expenses have increased quarter over quarter as a result of additional headcount and expenditures in order to support the growth of our business as well as the additional costs of preparing to be a public reporting company.

Amortization of intangible assets increased in the first two quarters of 2014 due to the finite-lived intangible assets of $3.7 million which we recorded as part of the acquisition of Solmetric Corporation in January 2014.

Non-Operating Expenses

Interest expense increased quarter over quarter due to additional borrowings in order to support our growth.

Other expense consists mainly of interest and penalties primarily associated with employee payroll withholding tax payments which were not paid in a timely manner. The decrease in other expense in the second quarter of 2014 was the result of our resolving the cause of such late employee payroll withholding tax payments.

 

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Net Loss Attributable to Non-controlling Interests and Redeemable Non-controlling Interests

As discussed in the section of this prospectus captioned “—Components of Results of Operations,” we apply the HLBV method in a consistent manner to all of our investment funds; however, as seen in the quarterly trend, the impact on non-controlling interests and redeemable non-controlling interests varies significantly period-to-period depending on the structure of the funds we enter into, the contractual liquidation provisions of such investment funds, the age of such investment funds and the timing of an investor’s cash contribution to the investment fund relative to the timing of the contribution or sale by us of the solar energy system to the applicable investment fund.

Seasonality

We have experienced seasonal fluctuations in our operations. For example, the amount of revenue we recognize in a given period from power purchase agreements is dependent in part on the amount of energy generated by solar energy systems under such contracts. As a result, operating leases and incentives revenue is impacted by seasonally shorter daylight hours in winter months. In addition, our ability to install solar energy systems is impacted by weather. For example, we have limited ability to install solar energy systems during the winter months in the Northeastern United States. Such delays can impact the timing of when we can install and begin to generate revenue from solar energy systems. However, given that we are an early stage company operating in a rapidly growing industry, the true extent of these fluctuations may have been masked by our recent growth rates and thus may not be readily apparent from our historical operating results and may be difficult to predict. As such, our historical operating results may not be indicative of future performance.

Liquidity and Capital Resources

As of June 30, 2014, we had cash and cash equivalents of $25.2 million, which consisted principally of cash and time deposits with high-credit-quality financial institutions. Since inception, we have financed our operations primarily from investment fund arrangements that we have formed with fund investors and, to a lesser extent, from borrowings. Our principal uses of cash are funding our operations, including the costs of acquisition and installation of solar energy systems, satisfaction of our obligations under our debt instruments and other working capital requirements. Our business model requires substantial outside financing arrangements to grow the business and facilitate the deployment of additional solar energy systems. Since we invest our available cash into purchases of new solar energy systems, our working capital balance was negative as of June 30, 2014. As we continue to grow our business, we anticipate that our negative working capital balance will also grow. The solar energy systems that are operational typically generate a positive return rate, however, in order to grow, we are dependent on financing from outside parties. If financing is not available to us on acceptable terms, if and when needed, we may be required to reduce planned spending, which could have a material adverse effect on our operations. While there can be no assurances, we anticipate raising additional required capital from new and existing investors. We believe our cash and cash equivalents, investment fund commitments, projected investment fund contributions and available borrowings as further described below will be sufficient to meet our anticipated cash needs for at least the next 12 months. However, due to our rapid growth and business expansion, combined with the outlay of significant upfront capital costs, the liquidity provided from this offering may be necessary to provide additional funding depending on our ability to secure adequate future financing and the rate at which our business continues to expand.

 

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Sources of Funds

Investment Fund Commitments

As of July 31, 2014, we have raised nine investment funds to which investors such as banks and other large financial investors have committed to invest approximately $443 million. These commitments will enable us to install solar energy systems of total fair market value (as determined at the time of such investment) of approximately $1.1 billion, of which approximately $850 million has been installed. As of July 31, 2014, we had tax equity commitments to fund approximately 53 MWs of future deployments. We are currently in negotiations with financial investors to create additional investment funds in 2014. We also expect to create additional investment funds with financial investors and potentially with corporate investors, and may also use debt, equity or other financing strategies to fund our operations. To that end, in August 2014, we received non-binding letters of intent from three financial institutions on a several basis in amounts equaling up to $250 million in the aggregate. We estimate such investments would be sufficient to fund approximately 111 MWs of future deployments. It is contemplated that each of the potential investment funds would adopt the partnership structure and be on terms similar to those of our existing investment funds that have adopted such structure, which terms may include conditions on our ability to draw on the financing commitments made by these funds. Such letters of intent are non-binding and do not constitute a commitment to invest. Although we cannot be certain when, if ever, such investment documentation will be executed, our current expectation is that forward investment documentation will be executed within the last quarter of 2014 or the first quarter of 2015 to fund investments at various times throughout 2015 and 2016. If we are unable to consummate these investments or establish the other investment funds that we intend to pursue during this period, we will be required to obtain additional financing in order to continue to grow our business or finance the deployment of solar energy systems using cash on hand until such additional financing has been secured. We assign to our investment funds long-term customer contracts and related economic benefits associated with solar energy systems in accordance with the criteria of the specific funds. Upon such allocation and upon our satisfaction of the conditions precedent to drawing upon such commitments, we are able to draw down on the investment fund commitments. The conditions precedent to funding vary across our investment funds, but generally require that we have entered into a contract with the customer, that the customer meets certain credit criteria, that the solar energy system is expected to be eligible for the ITC, that we have a recent appraisal from an independent appraiser establishing the fair market value of the system and that the property is in an approved state. All of the capital contributed by our fund investors into the investment funds is, depending on the investment fund structure, either paid to us to acquire solar energy systems or distributed to us following our contribution of solar energy systems to the investment fund. Some fund investors have additional criteria that are specific to those investment funds. Once received by us, these proceeds are generally used for working capital to develop and deliver solar energy systems but may be used for any purpose.

Debt Instruments

Credit Facility .    In May 2014, we entered into a term loan credit facility for an aggregate principal amount of $75.5 million with certain financial institutions for which Bank of America, N.A. is acting as administrative agent.

Prepayments are permitted under the credit facility, and the principal and accrued interest on any outstanding loans mature on December 15, 2014. Under the credit facility, interest on borrowings accrues at a floating rate based on (1) LIBOR plus a margin equal to 4%, or (2) a rate

 

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equal to 3% plus the greatest of (a) the Federal Funds Rate plus 0.5%, (b) the administrative agent’s prime rate and (c) LIBOR plus 1%.

The credit facility includes customary covenants, including covenants that restrict, subject to certain exceptions, our ability to incur indebtedness, incur liens, make investments, make fundamental changes to our business, dispose of assets, make certain types of restricted payments or enter into certain related party transactions. Among other restrictions, the credit facility provides that we may not incur any indebtedness other than under certain circumstances, including, among others, (1) the refinancing of indebtedness outstanding as of the date we entered into the credit facility including the Subordinated Note and Loan Agreements described below, (2) indebtedness incurred to finance the acquisition, construction, repair, replacement or improvement of fixed or capital assets, (3) indebtedness incurred or assumed in connection with certain types of acquisitions, and (4) the incurrence of indebtedness for any purpose; provided that, in the cases of clauses (2), (3) and (4) such indebtedness does not exceed $7.5 million. These restrictions do not impact our ability to enter into investment funds that are similar to those we have entered into previously. As of June 30, 2014, we had borrowed $75.5 million in aggregate under this agreement and as such did not have any remaining borrowing capacity available under this agreement.

Our credit facility also contains certain customary events of default. If an event of default occurs, lenders under the credit facility will be entitled to take various actions, including the acceleration of all amounts due under the credit facility.

Related Party Revolving Lines of Credit .    In December 2012, we entered into a Subordinated Note and Loan Agreement with Vivint, pursuant to which we may incur up to $20.0 million in revolver borrowings. Interest accrues on these borrowings at 7.5% per year and accrued interest is paid-in-kind through additions to the principal amount on a semi-annual basis. Such additions to the principal amount do not reduce borrowing capacity under the revolving lines of credit. In December 2012, we incurred $15.0 million in revolver borrowings and in January through May 2013, we incurred an additional $5.0 million in revolver borrowings. In July 2013, we amended this agreement to provide for a maturity date of January 1, 2016. As of June 30, 2014, we had borrowed $20.0 million in aggregate under this agreement and as such did not have any remaining borrowing capacity available under this agreement.

In May 2013, we entered into a separate Subordinated Note and Loan Agreement with Vivint, pursuant to which we may incur up to $20.0 million in revolver borrowings. From May 2013 through December 2013, we incurred $18.5 million in revolver borrowings under the agreement. Accrued interest is paid-in-kind through additions to the principal amount on a semi-annual basis and interest accrued on these borrowings at 12% per year through November 2013 and 20% per year in December 2013. In January 2014, we amended and restated the agreement, pursuant to which we may incur up to an additional $30.0 million in revolver borrowings. In addition, the amendment provides that the interest on all borrowings under the agreement will accrue at a rate of 12% per year for the remaining term of the agreement. In April 2014, we amended the agreement to provide for a maturity date of January 1, 2017. In January 2014, we incurred an additional $13.0 million in revolver borrowings under the agreement. As of June 30, 2014, we had $35.0 million outstanding under such agreement, inclusive of paid-in-kind and accrued interest, and we had an aggregate of $18.5 million in borrowing capacity available under such agreement.

While prepayments are permitted under both of the loan agreements, the principal amount and accrued interest of each of the loans under the loan agreements is due upon the earliest to

 

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occur of (1) a change of control, (2) an event of default and (3) January 1, 2016 in the case of the first agreement or January 1, 2017 in the case of the second agreement. Our obligations to these lenders with respect to the loans are subordinate to our guaranty obligations to our investment funds. Neither of these loan agreements limit our ability to incur additional indebtedness.

Terminated Revolving Line of Credit .    In July 2012, we entered into a credit agreement with a financial institution. The credit agreement provided for a senior secured credit facility in aggregate principal amount of $15.0 million and which accrued interest at LIBOR plus 10% annually. In 2012, we incurred $6.5 million in debt under such agreement. We repaid all borrowings under and terminated this agreement in June 2013.

Sale of Equity Securities

In August 2014, we issued and sold 2,671,875 shares of common stock to 313 Acquisition LLC for $10.667 per share for aggregate gross proceeds of $28.5 million. If at any time prior to the earlier of (1) the offering contemplated by this prospectus and (2) August 14, 2015, we issue or sell shares of our common stock or any equivalents that would entitle the holder of such securities to acquire shares of our common stock in one or more transactions to an unrelated third party at a price per share of less than $10.667, then we must issue a number of additional shares of common stock to 313 Acquisition LLC equal to (1) $28.5 million divided by such purchase price less (2) 2,671,875.

Use of Funds

Our principal uses of cash are funding our operations, including the costs of acquisition and installation of solar energy systems and other working capital requirements. Over the past two years, our revenue and operating expenses have increased from year to year due to the significant growth of our business. Currently, our capital expenditures excluding our solar energy systems are minimal, however, we anticipate that our capital expenditures will increase as we continue to grow our business.

We expect our operating cash requirements to increase in the future as we increase sales and marketing activities to expand into new markets and increase sales coverage in markets in which we currently operate. In addition, the agreements governing each of our investment funds include options that, when exercised, either require us to purchase, or allow us to elect to purchase, our fund investor’s interest in the investment fund. Generally, these options are exercisable for a set period of time beginning upon the later of (1) five to six years after the date on which the last solar energy system included in the fund has been placed into service, or (2) the date on which the fund investor achieves a specified return on their investment, or (3) any longer period of time during which the tax credits received by the funds could be subject to recapture. The purchase price for the fund investor’s interest varies by fund, but is generally the greater of a specified amount, which ranges from approximately $0.7 million to $7.0 million, or the fair market value of such interest at the time the option is exercised, or an amount which causes the fund investor to achieve a specified return on investment. No options have been exercised or become exercisable to date, however, such options are expected to become exercisable in the future and the exercise of one or more options could require us to expend significant funds. Regardless of whether these options are exercised, we will need to raise financing to support our operations, and such financing may not be available to us on acceptable terms, or at all. If we are unable to raise financing when needed, our operations and ability to execute our business strategy could be adversely affected. We may seek to raise financing through the sale of equity, equity-linked securities or the incurrence of indebtedness. Additional equity or equity-linked financing may be dilutive to our stockholders. If we raise funding through the

 

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incurrence of indebtedness, such indebtedness would have rights that are senior to holders of our equity securities and could contain covenants that restrict our operations.

Historical Cash Flows

The following table summarizes our cash flows for the periods indicated:

 

    Predecessor     Successor  
    Period from
January 1,
through
November 16,
2012
    Period from
November 17,
through
December 31,
2012
    Year Ended
December 31,
2013
    Six Months Ended
June 30,
 
          2013     2014  
                (Restated)              
                (In thousands)              

Consolidated cash flow data:

           

Net cash used in operating activities

  $ (2,890   $ (1,209   $ (20,873   $ (5,772   $ (58,217

Net cash used in investing activities

    (15,308     (8,014     (127,522     (49,798     (164,047

Net cash provided by financing activities

    18,113            20,873            142,783                43,920        241,456   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net (decrease) increase in cash and cash equivalents

  $ (85   $ 11,650      $ (5,612   $ (11,650   $         19,192   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Operating Activities

For the six months ended June 30, 2014, we had a net cash outflow from operations of $58.2 million. The cash outflow primarily resulted from our net loss of $76.2 million and increases in prepaid tax asset of $23.8 million, accounts receivable of $1.7 million, prepaid and other current assets of $8.9 million and other non-current assets of $6.3 million as well as decreases in accrued compensation of $3.4 million and accounts payable to related parties of $0.8 million. The cash outflow was primarily offset by non-cash items such as $10.5 million of depreciation and amortization, $35.9 million of deferred income taxes, $2.9 million of non-cash interest expense, $0.8 million of stock-based compensation, $0.7 million of amortized deferred financing costs and increases in accounts payable of $5.1 million, accrued and other current liabilities of $6.1 million and deferred revenue of $0.7 million.

For the six months ended June 30, 2013, we had a net cash outflow from operations of $5.8 million. This cash outflow primarily resulted from our net loss of $22.7 million, increases in prepaid tax asset of $3.4 million and accounts receivable and other current assets of $2.1 million. The cash outflow was partially offset by non-cash items such as $8.0 million of depreciation and amortization, $2.4 million of deferred income taxes, $0.8 million of non-cash interest expense and increases in accounts payable of $3.4 million, accounts payable to related parties of $0.7 million, accrued compensation of $4.1 million, accrued and other current liabilities of $2.8 million and deferred revenue of $0.3 million.

In 2013, we had a net cash outflow from operations of $20.9 million. This cash outflow primarily resulted from our net loss of $56.5 million and increases in prepaid tax asset of $30.7 million, accounts receivable and other current assets of $4.1 million and other non-current assets of $0.7 million, partially offset by non-cash items such as depreciation and amortization of $16.6 million, deferred income taxes of $30.9 million and stock-based compensation of $0.3 million. The net cash outflow was also offset by

 

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increases in accrued compensation of $10.4 million, $2.9 million of non-cash interest expense, accounts payable to related parties of $2.6 million, accounts payable of $1.4 million, accrued and other current liabilities of $4.6 million and deferred revenue of $1.3 million.

In the Successor Period ended December 31, 2012, we had a net cash outflow from operations of $1.2 million. This cash outflow primarily resulted from our net loss of $3.3 million as well as a $1.1 million non-cash deferred income tax decrease, partially offset by non-cash items such as depreciation and amortization of $1.8 million and $0.8 million of allocated expenses from Vivint which were accounted for as capital contributions.

In the Predecessor Period, we had a net cash outflow from operations of $2.9 million primarily resulting from our net loss of $13.4 million partially offset by allocated expenses from Vivint which were accounted for as capital contributions totaling $4.0 million, increases in accrued and other current liabilities of $4.8 million and accounts payable to related parties of $1.7 million.

Investing Activities

For the six months ended June 30, 2014, we used $164.0 million in investing activities of which $150.4 million was associated with the design, acquisition and installation of solar energy systems, $12.0 million was related to the acquisition of Solmetric, $1.6 million was related to the change in restricted cash associated with our term loan credit facility entered into in May 2014 and $0.1 million was related to the purchase of property, partially offset by receipt of $0.2 million of U.S. Treasury grants associated with the solar energy systems.

For the six months ended June 30, 2013, we used $49.8 million in investing activities of which $53.0 million was related to the design, acquisition and installation of solar energy systems and $3.5 million was related to the change in restricted cash associated with the guaranty agreements with fund investors partially offset by receipt of $6.7 million of U.S. Treasury grants associated with the solar energy systems.

In 2013, we used $127.5 million in investing activities, $134.1 million of which was related to the design, acquisition and installation of solar energy systems partially offset by receipt of $10.1 million of U.S. Treasury grants associated with the solar energy systems. In addition, amounts held as restricted cash related to guarantees we have provided for certain investment funds increased by $3.5 million.

In the Successor Period ended December 31, 2012, we used $8.0 million in investing activities, $11.1 million of which was related to the design, acquisition and installation of solar energy systems offset by receipt of $3.1 million of U.S. Treasury grants associated with the solar energy systems.

In the Predecessor Period, we used $15.3 million in investing activities, $18.3 million of which was related to the design, acquisition and installation of solar energy systems partially offset by $3.2 million of U.S. Treasury grants received associated with these solar energy systems.

Financing Activities

For the six months ended June 30, 2014, we generated $241.5 million from financing activities primarily comprised of $157.4 million in proceeds from investments by various fund

 

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investors and paid distributions to fund investors of $1.9 million. In addition, we received $114.0 million and repaid $101.0 million under our revolving lines of credit with related parties and received $75.5 million under our term loan credit facility entered into in May 2014. We also repaid $1.1 million on our capital lease obligation and paid $1.4 million of deferred offering costs.

For the six months ended June 30, 2013, we generated $43.9 million from financing activities primarily resulting from $22.4 million and $23.5 million in proceeds from investments by various fund investors and revolving lines of credit from a related party, respectively, and paid distributions to fund investors of $0.9 million. In addition, we repaid $2.0 million on our revolving line of credit with a third party and $0.4 million on our capital lease obligation and received capital contributions from 313 Acquisition LLC of $1.4 million.

In 2013, we generated $142.8 million from financing activities primarily resulting from $123.2 million in proceeds from investments by various fund investors and paid distributions to fund investors of $2.3 million. During 2013, we received $83.5 million and repaid $60.0 million under our revolving lines of credit with related parties. Additionally, we also repaid $1.0 million on our capital lease obligation and $2.0 million on our revolving line of credit with a third party and received capital contributions from 313 Acquisition LLC of $1.4 million.

In the Successor Period ended December 31, 2012, we generated $20.9 million from financing activities. We generated $8.1 million in proceeds from investments by various fund investors partially offset by distributions paid to fund investors of $0.3 million. We received an additional $15.0 million and repaid $4.5 million under our revolving lines of credit with related parties. We also received $2.5 million on our revolving line of credit with a third party.

In the Predecessor Period, we generated $18.1 million from financing activities of which $5.0 million was proceeds from the issuance of redeemable preferred stock. In addition, we generated $9.2 million in proceeds from investments by various fund investors and received $4.0 million under our revolving line of credit with a third party.

Contractual Obligations

Set forth below is information concerning our contractual commitments and obligations as of December 31, 2013:

 

     Payments Due by Period (1) (2)  
     Less Than
1 Year
     1 to 3 Years      3 to 5 Years      More Than
5 Years
           Total        
     (In thousands)  

Revolving lines of credit, related party

   $       $ 21,444       $ 19,968       $       $ 41,412   

Distributions payable to non-controlling interests and redeemable non-controlling interests (3)

     1,620                                 1,620   

Capital lease obligations and interest

     1,508         2,466         156                 4,130   

Operating lease obligations (4)

     1,176         1,106         59                 2,341   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

   $         4,304       $       25,016       $      20,183       $             —       $ 49,503   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

(1)

Does not include amounts related to redemption options held by fund investors. The redemption price for the fund investors’ interest in the respective fund is equal to the sum of: (a) any unpaid, accrued priority return, and (i) the greater of: (x) a fixed price and (ii) the fair market value of such interest at the date the option is exercised. Due to uncertainties associated with estimating the timing and amount of the redemption price, we cannot determine the potential future payments that we could have to make under

 

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  these redemption options. As of December 31, 2013, the fund investors have contributed an aggregate of $140.7 million into the funds. For additional information, see Note 10 to our consolidated financial statements included elsewhere in this prospectus.
(2) Does not include amounts related to the $75.5 million term loan credit facility, entered into in May 2014, with certain financial institutions for which Bank of America, N.A. is acting as administrative agent. Prepayments are permitted under the credit facility, and the principal and accrued interest on any outstanding loans mature on December 15, 2014. For additional information, see Note 11 to our consolidated financial statements included elsewhere in this prospectus. All funds under this facility were fully drawn as of June 30, 2014.
(3) Does not include any potential contractual obligations that may arise as a result of the contractual guarantees we have made with certain investors in our investment funds. The amounts of any potential payments we may be required to make depend on the amount and timing of future distributions to the relevant fund investors and the investment tax credits that accrue to such investors from the funds’ activities. Due to uncertainties associated with estimating the timing and amounts of distributions and likelihood of an event that may trigger repayment of any forfeiture or recapture of investment tax credits to such investors, we cannot determine the potential maximum future payments that we could have to make under these guarantees. As a result of these guarantees, as of December 31, 2013, we were required to hold a minimum balance of $5.0 million in the aggregate, which is classified as restricted cash, non-current on our consolidated balance sheet.
(4) Does not include payments we will make under non-cancelable leases we entered into in May 2014 in anticipation of relocating our corporate office space to Lehi, Utah. We expect to make payments under these leases of approximately $0.2 million for the remainder of 2014, beginning in September 2014 when the lease terms commence.

Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements

We include in our consolidated financial statements all assets and liabilities and results of operations of investment fund arrangements that we have entered into. We do not have any off-balance sheet arrangements.

Internal Control Over Financial Reporting

Prior to this offering, we were a private company with limited accounting personnel and other resources with which to address our internal controls and procedures. Our independent registered public accounting firm has not conducted an audit of our internal control over financial reporting. However, in connection with the preparation, audits and interim reviews of our consolidated financial statements, we and our independent registered public accounting firm identified a material weakness in internal control over financial reporting. Under standards established by the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board of the United States, a material weakness is a deficiency, or a combination of deficiencies, in internal control over financial reporting, such that there is a reasonable possibility that a material misstatement of our annual or interim financial statements will not be prevented or detected on a timely basis.

Specifically, we and our independent registered public accounting firm identified a number of material errors and other audit adjustments in connection with the preparation, audits and interim reviews of our consolidated financial statements which resulted in the restatement of our consolidated financial statements as of and for the year ended December 31, 2013 and as of and for the three months ended March 31, 2014. As a result, we and our independent registered public accounting firm determined that a material weakness in our internal controls over financial reporting continued to exist as of June 30, 2014.

As of December 31, 2013 and through June 30, 2014, we did not design and implement sufficient controls and processes and did not have a sufficient number of qualified accounting, finance and tax personnel. Additionally, the nature of our investment funds increases the complexity of our accounting for the allocation of net income (loss) between our stockholders and non-controlling interests under the HLBV method and the calculation of our tax provision. As we enter into additional investment funds, which may have contractual provisions different from those of our existing funds, the calculation under the HLBV method and the calculation of our tax

 

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provision could become increasingly complicated. This additional complexity could increase the chance that we experience additional errors in the future, particularly because we have a material weakness in internal controls. In addition, our need to devote our resources to addressing this complexity could delay or prolong our remediation efforts and thereby prolong the existence of the material weakness. As a result, we and our independent registered public accounting firm determined that we did not have adequate procedures and controls and adequate number of personnel to ensure that accurate financial statements could be prepared on a timely basis.

We have begun taking numerous steps and plan to take additional steps to remediate the underlying causes of the material weakness. In November 2013, we hired a new chief financial officer and a new vice president of finance and in January 2014, we hired a new corporate controller as well as additional finance and accounting personnel since January 2014, which significantly increases our finance and accounting team’s experience in GAAP and financial reporting for publicly traded companies. We are also in the process of formalizing and implementing written policies and procedures for the review of account analyses, reconciliations and journal entries. In January 2014, we engaged third-party consultants to provide support over our accounting and financial reporting process including assisting us with our evaluation of complex technical accounting matters. In addition, we expect to retain consultants to advise us on making further improvements to our internal controls over financial reporting. We believe that these additional resources will enable us to broaden the scope and quality of our controls relating to the oversight and review of financial statements and our application of relevant accounting policies. Furthermore, we plan to implement and improve systems to automate certain financial reporting processes and to improve efficiency and accuracy. However, these remediation efforts are still in process and have not yet been completed. Because of this material weakness, there is heightened risk that a material misstatement of our annual or quarterly financial statements will not be prevented or detected. We plan to complete this remediation process as quickly as possible. Although we expect it will take at least a year, we cannot estimate how long it will take to remediate this material weakness. In addition, the remediation steps we have taken, are taking and expect to take may not effectively remediate the material weakness, in which case our internal control over financial reporting would continue to be ineffective. We cannot guarantee that we will be able to complete our remedial actions successfully. Even if we are able to complete these actions successfully, these measures may not adequately address our material weakness and may take more than a year to complete. In addition, it is possible that we will discover additional material weaknesses in our internal control over financial reporting or that our existing material weakness will result in additional errors in or restatements of our financial statements.

Upon the completion of this offering, we will be required to disclose changes made in our internal controls and procedures on a quarterly basis. We will be required to furnish a report by management on, among other things, the effectiveness of our internal control over financial reporting commencing with the filing of our second annual report on Form 10-K. This assessment will need to include disclosure of any material weaknesses identified by our management in our internal control over financial reporting. In addition, our independent registered public accounting firm will have to opine on the effectiveness of our internal control over financial reporting beginning at the date we are no longer an “emerging growth company” as defined in the JOBS Act. At such time, our management may conclude that our internal control over financial reporting is not effective. Moreover, even if our management concludes that our internal control over financial reporting is effective, our independent registered public accounting firm may issue a report that is adverse if such firm is not satisfied with the level at which our controls are documented, designed,

 

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operated or reviewed. As a result, we may need to undertake various actions, such as implementing new internal controls and procedures and hiring accounting or internal audit staff. Our remediation efforts may not enable us to avoid a material weakness in the future. In addition, after we become a public company, our reporting obligations may place a significant strain on our management, operational and financial resources and systems for the foreseeable future.

The restatement of certain of our financial statements referred to above was the result of errors that included, but were not limited to: (1) incorrectly accounting for income taxes, (2) incorrect inputs in the HLBV method of attributing net income or loss to non-controlling interests and redeemable non-controlling interests and (3) the incorrect classification of paid-in-kind interest in our statement of cash flows. Additionally, other immaterial errors and reclassifications were made to conform to the current presentation.

The corrections to our accounting for certain taxable gains realized on the sales of solar energy systems to our investment funds resulted in our recording a prepaid tax asset of $30.7 million (net of amortization of $0.5 million), an income tax payable of $3.0 million shown in the line item accrued and other current liabilities and a reduction to deferred tax assets of $28.2 million (reflected as a component of deferred tax liability, net), as of December 31, 2013. The corrections also resulted in our recording a prepaid tax asset of $41.2 million (net of amortization of $0.9 million), an income tax payable of $3.0 million shown in the line item accrued and other current liabilities and a reduction to deferred tax assets of $38.2 million (reflected as a component of deferred tax liability, net), as of March 31, 2014. Additionally, income tax expense increased by $0.5 million for the year ended December 31, 2013 and by $0.4 million for the three months ended March 31, 2014.

Corrections for income taxes also included corrections related to the accounting for certain tax credits for solar energy systems that were placed in service in Hawaii and related to the calculation of federal investment tax credits. The Company will receive a cash refund for the Hawaii tax credits which are treated similarly to Treasury grants and result in a decrease to the cost basis of the solar energy systems, net of $2.1 million with a corresponding increase to other receivables included in prepaid expense and other current assets as of December 31, 2013. As of March 31, 2014, this change resulted in a decrease to the cost basis of the solar energy systems of $2.4 million, net of amortization of $0.1 million, with a corresponding increase to other receivables included in prepaid expense and other current assets. Additionally, the recognition of the federal investment tax credits decreased income tax expense by $4.5 million and increased deferred tax assets by $2.8 million as of and for the year ended December 31, 2013. The recognition of the investment tax credits decreased income tax expense by $0.8 million and increased deferred tax assets by $3.6 million as of and for the three months ended March 31, 2014.

Correcting the inputs to the HLBV method resulted in a decrease in net loss attributable to non-controlling interests and redeemable non-controlling interests by $1.1 million and $7.7 million and corresponding decreases in net income attributable to common stockholders for the year ended December 31, 2013 and for the three months ended March 31, 2014, respectively. In addition, non-controlling interests increased by $1.5 million and $8.9 million and redeemable non-controlling interests decreased by $0.5 million and $0.1 million as of December 31, 2013 and March 31, 2014, respectively.

 

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The reclassification of paid-in-kind interest accrued under our revolving lines of credit with Vivint on our statement of cash flows resulted in a $2.9 million and $1.4 million increase in non-cash interest expense included in cash flows from operating activities and a $2.9 million and $1.4 million decrease in proceeds from revolving lines of credit, related party included in cash flows from financing activities for the year ended December 31, 2013 and for the three months ended March 31, 2014, respectively.

In addition to the above, we also identified and corrected certain other immaterial errors related to solar energy systems, net, stock-based compensation, accrued compensation and income tax expense. We have reclassified certain amounts in prior-period financial statements to align with the presentation of the consolidated financial statements as of and for the six months ended June 30, 2014. Specifically, we have reclassified certain amounts from sales and marketing and general and administrative to cost of revenue—operating leases and incentives and distributions payable to redeemable non-controlling interests to accrued and other current liabilities.

Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk

Our exposure to market risk for changes in interest rates relates primarily to our cash and cash equivalents and our indebtedness.

As of June 30, 2014, we had cash and cash equivalents of $25.2 million. Our cash equivalents are money market accounts and time deposits with maturities of three months or less at the time of purchase. Our primary exposure to market risk on these funds is interest income sensitivity, which is affected by changes in the general level of the interest rates in the United States. However, because of the short-term nature of the instruments in our portfolio, a sudden change in market interest rates would not be expected to have a material impact on our consolidated financial statements.

In May 2014, we incurred an aggregate principal amount of $75.5 million in term borrowings under our credit facility, which borrowings accrue interest at floating rates. Currently, interest on such borrowings accrues at approximately 4.2%. If such borrowings had been outstanding as of December 31, 2013 and remained outstanding for all of 2014, the effect of a hypothetical 10% change in our floating interest rate on these borrowings would increase or decrease interest expense by approximately $0.3 million on an annual basis.

All of our operations are in the United States and all purchases of our solar energy system components are denominated in U.S. dollars. However, our suppliers often incur a significant amount of their costs by purchasing raw materials and generating operating expenses in foreign currencies. If the value of the U.S. dollar depreciates significantly or for a prolonged period of time against these currencies (particularly the Chinese Renminbi), our suppliers may raise the prices they charge us, which could harm our financial results.

Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates

Our discussion and analysis of our financial condition and results of operations are based upon our consolidated financial statements, which have been prepared in accordance with GAAP. GAAP require us to make estimates and judgments that affect the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, revenue and expenses, cash flows and related footnote disclosures. We base our estimates on historical experience and on various other assumptions that we believe to be

 

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reasonable under the circumstances. Actual results may differ from these estimates. Our future consolidated financial statements will be affected to the extent that our actual results materially differ from these estimates.

We believe that the assumptions and estimates associated with our principles of consolidation, revenue recognition, solar energy systems, net, performance guarantees, impairment of long-lived assets, goodwill impairment analysis, stock-based compensation, provision for income taxes and non-controlling interests and redeemable non-controlling interests have the greatest potential impact on our consolidated financial statements. Therefore, we consider these to be our critical accounting policies and estimates.

Principles of Consolidation

We consider each of our investment funds to be a separate variable interest entity, or VIE. We use a qualitative approach in assessing the consolidation requirement for these VIEs. This approach focuses on determining whether we have the power to direct the activities of the VIE that most significantly affect the VIE’s economic performance and whether we have the obligation to absorb losses, or the right to receive benefits, that could potentially be significant to the VIE. All of these determinations involve significant management judgments and estimates. We have determined that we are the primary beneficiary in all of our operational VIEs. We evaluate our relationships with the VIEs on an ongoing basis to ensure that we continue to be the primary beneficiary. All intercompany transactions and balances have been eliminated in consolidation.

Revenue Recognition

We sell the electricity that our solar energy systems produce through long-term power purchase agreements or we lease our solar energy systems through long-term leases. Prior to the first quarter of 2014, all of our long-term customer contracts were structured as power purchase agreements. In the first quarter of 2014, we began offering leases to residential customers in connection with our entry into the Arizona market. None of our leased solar energy systems had been placed in service as of June 30, 2014, and therefore no amounts were recorded in the period. On occasion, we have sold solar energy systems and photovoltaic installation software products and devices. We also derive a portion of our revenue from sales of SRECs. We recognize revenue when all of the following criteria are met: (1) persuasive evidence of an arrangement exists; (2) delivery or performance has occurred; (3) the sales price is fixed or determinable; and (4) collectability is reasonably assured.

Operating Leases and Incentives Revenue

Through June 30, 2014, we primarily generated revenue from power purchase agreements with residential customers, under which the customer agrees to purchase all of the power generated by the solar energy system for the 20-year term of the power purchase agreement. In the power purchase agreement structure, we charge a fixed fee per kilowatt hour based on the amount of electricity the solar energy system actually produces, with an annual fixed percentage price escalation to address the impact of inflation and utility rate increases over the period of the contract. Customers have not historically paid any money upfront.

We have determined that these power purchase agreements should be accounted for as operating leases after evaluating the following lease classification criteria: whether there is a

 

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transfer of ownership or bargain purchase option at the end of the lease, whether the lease term is greater than 75% of the useful life, or whether the present value of minimum lease payments exceeds 90% of the fair value at lease inception.

Because our customers are charged based upon the actual amount of power generated at rates specified under the contracts, we consider customer payments under the power purchase agreements to be contingent lease payments which are excluded from minimum lease payments used for purposes of assessing the lease classification criteria above. Accordingly, we recognize customer payments as earned, assuming the other revenue recognition criteria discussed above are met.

We also apply for and receive upfront rebates offered by certain state and local governments on behalf of our customers for systems installed on certain of our customers’ premises. We consider these rebates to be minimum lease payments which are generally recognized on a straight-line basis over the life of the power purchase agreement.

We apply for and receive SRECs in certain jurisdictions for power generated by our solar energy systems. We generally recognize revenue related to the sale of SRECs upon delivery, assuming the other revenue recognition criteria have been met.

Operating leases and incentives revenue is recorded net of sales tax collected.

In the first quarter of 2014, we began offering legal-form leases to customers in connection with our entry into the Arizona market. The customer agreements are structured as legal-form leases due to local regulations that can be read to prohibit the sale of electricity pursuant to our standard power purchase agreement. Pursuant to the lease agreements, the customers’ monthly payment is a pre-determined amount calculated based on the expected solar energy generation and includes an annual fixed percentage price escalation (to address the impact of inflation and utility rate increases) over the period of the contracts, which are 20 years. We provide our lease customers a production guarantee, under which we agree to make a payment at the end of each year to the customer if the solar energy systems do not meet the guaranteed production level in the prior 12-month period. As of June 30, 2014, no systems related to customer agreements structured as legal-form leases were placed in service and as such, we have not recognized any revenue related to these leases.

Solar Energy System and Product Sales

Revenue from solar energy system sales is recognized upon delivery of the solar energy system, which we consider to have occurred when the solar energy system has passed inspection by the responsible city department, assuming the other revenue recognition criteria have been met.

As a result of the Solmetric acquisition, we now enter into revenue arrangements that may consist of multiple elements. Our typical multiple-element arrangements involve sales of (1) photovoltaic installation hardware devices containing software essential to the hardware product’s functionality, or the photovoltaic device, and (2) stand alone software, both including the implied right for the customer to receive post-contract customer support, or PCS, with the purchase of our products.

For sales of photovoltaic devices, we allocate revenue between (1) the photovoltaic device and (2) PCS using the relative selling price method. Because we have not sold these deliverables

 

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separately, vendor-specific objective evidence of fair value, or VSOE, is not available. Additionally, we are unable to reliably determine the selling prices of similar competitor products and upgrades on a stand alone basis to determine third-party evidence of selling price. As such, the allocation of revenue is based on our best estimate of selling price, or BESP. The objective of BESP is to determine the price at which we would transact a sale if the product or service was sold on a stand-alone basis.

We determine BESP for a product or service by considering multiple factors including, but not limited to, market conditions, competitive landscape, internal costs, gross margin objectives and pricing practices. The determination of BESP is made through consultation with and formal approval by our management, taking into consideration our marketing strategy.

Our process for determining BESPs involves management’s judgment and considers multiple factors that may vary over time depending upon the unique facts and circumstances related to each deliverable. Should future facts and circumstances change, our BESPs and the future rate of related amortization for PCS related to future sales of photovoltaic devices could change. Factors subject to change include the PCS provided, the estimated value of PCS, the estimated or actual costs incurred to provide PCS, and the estimated period PCS is expected to be provided.

The consideration allocated to the delivered photovoltaic device is recognized at the time of shipment provided that the four general revenue recognition criteria discussed above have been met. The consideration allocated to the PCS is deferred and recognized ratably over the four year estimated life of the devices and the period during which the related PCS is expected to be provided.

For sales of software with PCS, revenue is recognized based on software revenue recognition accounting guidance. Because we are not able to determine VSOE for the PCS, the only undelivered element of the arrangement, revenue from the entire arrangement is recognized ratably over four years, which is the expected life of the software and the period during which the related PCS is expected to be provided.

U.S. Treasury Grants and Investment Tax Credits

Certain solar energy systems remain eligible to receive U.S. Treasury grants in lieu of investment tax credits under Section 1603 of the American Recovery and Reinvestment Act of 2009, as amended by the Tax Relief Unemployment Insurance Reauthorization and Job Creation Act of December 2010. Prior to the installation of such eligible systems, we submit an application to receive a grant. After installation is complete and the solar energy system is interconnected to the power grid, we will request disbursement of the funds, which are typically based on 30% of the tax basis of eligible solar energy systems. Once we have been notified that the U.S. Treasury Department has approved the disbursement of the grant proceeds for a solar energy system, we record a reduction in the basis of the solar energy system in the amount of cash to be received at the grant approval date. A catch-up adjustment to reduce depreciation expense is recorded in the period in which the grant is approved by the U.S. Treasury Department to recognize the portion of the grant that matches proportionally the depreciation for the period between when the solar energy systems are interconnected to the power grid and when the grants are approved by the U.S. Treasury Department. Such catch-up adjustments have not been significant to date. For the solar energy systems which are not eligible to receive U.S. Treasury grants, we will apply for and receive investment tax credits under Section 48(a) of the Internal Revenue Code. The amount for the investment tax credit is equal to 30% of the value of eligible solar property.

 

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We determine the fair market value of the solar energy systems using valuation techniques that, consistent with industry practice, consider various factors, such as the cost of producing the solar energy systems, the estimated price that could be obtained in the market from the sale of the solar energy systems and the present value of the economic benefits expected to be generated by the solar energy systems, determine the fair market values of such systems. We then present the fair market value to the U.S. Treasury Department when we apply for grants or to the IRS for purposes of claiming investment tax credits.

We receive minimal allocations of investment tax credits as the majority of such credits are allocated to the fund investor. Some of our investment funds obligate us to make certain fund investors whole for losses that the investors may suffer in certain limited circumstances resulting from the disallowance or recapture of investment tax credits as a result of the IRS assessment of the fair value of such systems. We have concluded that the likelihood of a recapture event is remote and consequently have not recorded any liability in the consolidated financial statements for any potential recapture exposure.

Solar Energy Systems, Net

Solar energy systems are stated at cost, less accumulated depreciation and amortization. As in the section captioned “—U.S. Treasury Grants” above, we also applied for and received U.S. Treasury grants related to our solar energy systems. We record the U.S. Treasury grants as a reduction in the basis of the solar energy systems at the approval date of the grant. This accounting treatment results in decreased depreciation expense related to these solar energy systems over their useful lives.

Depreciation and amortization expense is calculated using the straight-line method over the estimated useful lives of the respective assets as follows:

 

     Useful Lives

System equipment costs

   30 Years

Initial direct costs related to solar energy systems

   Lease term (20 years)

We commence depreciation of our solar energy systems once the respective systems have been installed and interconnected to the power grid.

The determination of the useful lives of assets included within solar energy systems involves significant management judgment.

Solar Energy Performance Guarantees

Under our customer agreements that are structured as legal-form leases, we agree to make payments at the end of each year to our customers if the solar energy systems do not meet the guaranteed production level in the prior 12-month period. As of June 30, 2014, we had not placed in service any leased solar energy systems. Accordingly, we had not recorded any liabilities relating to these guarantees in this period.

Impairment of Long-Lived Assets and Indefinite-Lived Intangible Assets

The carrying amounts of our long-lived assets, including solar energy systems, property and intangible assets subject to depreciation and amortization, are periodically reviewed for

 

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impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying value of these assets may not be recoverable or that the useful life is shorter than originally estimated. Factors that we consider in deciding when to perform an impairment review include significant negative industry or economic trends, and significant changes or planned changes in our use of the assets. Recoverability of these assets is measured by comparison of the carrying amount of each asset to the future undiscounted cash flows the asset is expected to generate over its remaining life. If the asset is considered to be impaired, the amount of any impairment is measured as the difference between the carrying value and the fair value of the impaired asset. If the useful life is shorter than originally estimated, we amortize the remaining carrying value over the new shorter useful life. No impairment of any long-lived assets was identified for any of the periods presented.

We will assess (or test) indefinite-lived intangible assets that were acquired as part of the acquisition of Solmetric Corporation for impairment on an annual basis, or whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the fair value is less than its carrying value. To test these intangible assets for impairment, we compare the fair value of the indefinite-lived asset with its carrying amount. In the event the carrying value exceeds the fair value of the assets, the assets are written down to their fair value. There has been no impairment of indefinite-lived intangible assets during any of the periods presented.

Goodwill Impairment Analysis

Goodwill represents the excess of the purchase price of an acquired business over the fair value of the net tangible and identifiable intangible assets acquired. We have goodwill recorded on our books as a result of push-down accounting from 313 Acquisition LLC applied as of the Acquisition date and our acquisition of Solmetric Corporation in January 2014. We have determined that we operate as one reporting unit. We perform our annual impairment test of goodwill as of October 1 st of each fiscal year or whenever events or circumstances change or occur that would indicate that goodwill might be impaired. Triggering events that may indicate impairment include, but are not limited to, a significant adverse change in the business climate, unanticipated competition, loss of key personnel, significant changes in the manner we use the acquired assets or the strategy for the overall business, significant negative industry or economic trends or significant underperformance relative to historical operations or projected future results of operations. In conducting the impairment test, we first assess qualitative factors, including those stated previously, to determine whether it is more likely than not that the fair value of a reporting unit is less than its carrying amount as a basis for determining whether it is necessary to perform the two-step goodwill impairment test. If the qualitative step is not passed, we perform a two-step impairment test whereby in the first step we must compare the fair value of the reporting unit with its carrying amount. If the carrying amount exceeds its fair value, we perform the second step of the goodwill impairment test to determine the amount of impairment. The second step, measuring the impairment loss, compares the implied fair value of the goodwill with the carrying value of the goodwill. Any excess of the goodwill carrying value over the implied fair value is recognized as an impairment loss. We determined the two-step goodwill impairment test was not necessary based on the results of our qualitative assessment as of October 1, 2013.

Stock-Based Compensation

We have granted options at an exercise price per share not less than what the board of directors had determined was the fair market value per share of our underlying common stock on each date of grant. The common stock valuations were determined in accordance with the

 

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guidelines outlined in the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants Practice Aid, Valuation of Privately-Held-Company Equity Securities Issued as Compensation . Because our common stock is not currently publicly traded, the board of directors exercises significant judgment in determining the fair value of our common stock. Changes in judgments could have a material impact on our results of operations and financial position. Following completion of this offering and so long as our common stock is publicly traded, estimates regarding the fair value of our common stock will not be necessary.

The board of directors is comprised of a majority of non-employee directors that we believe have the relevant experience and expertise to determine a fair value of our common stock on each respective grant date. In the absence of a public trading market for our common stock, the board of directors, with input from management, considered numerous objective and subjective factors to determine the common stock’s fair value as of the date of each option grant, including our operating and financial performance, financial condition, current business conditions and projections, the market performance of companies in the industry in which we compete, the hiring of key personnel and the availability of tax equity and debt financing.

In connection with the preparation of our financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2013, we re-evaluated the estimate of the fair value of our common stock for financial reporting purposes. As part of that re-evaluation, we engaged a third-party valuation specialist to assist us in the valuation of our common stock as of September 30, 2013 and December 31, 2013 on a retrospective basis. The methodology used in connection with such valuation was a guideline public company approach which involved applying a revenue multiple derived from a number of comparable public companies to our revenue forecasts. As a result of applying this different methodology and following an assessment of our progress at each relevant date, for financial reporting purposes the fair value per common share for each of the options granted between September 2013 and February 11, 2014 was adjusted.

The table below lists all grants of options to purchase our common stock made from January 1, 2013 through the date of this prospectus.

 

Grant Date

   Number of
Shares
Underlying
Options
     Exercise
Price Per
Share
     Fair Value Per
Common Share
for Financial
Reporting
Purposes at
Grant Date
     Intrinsic
Value of
Stock
option
 

July 12, 2013

     3,141,178         $     1.00       $          1.00       $   

August 19, 2013

     644,118         1.00         1.00           

September 3, 2013

     3,529,412         1.00         1.47         0.47   

September 25, 2013

     264,706         1.00         1.47         0.47   

January 24, 2014

     2,278,677         1.30         2.93         1.63   

January 31, 2014

     220,588         1.30         2.93         1.63   

February 11, 2014

     661,765         1.30         2.93         1.63   

July 7, 2014

     320,000         4.14         4.14           

Expense related to stock-based compensation granted to employees is measured and recognized in the financial statements based on the fair value of the awards granted. The fair value of each stock-based award is estimated on the grant date using the Black-Scholes-Merton option-pricing model. The stock-based compensation expense, net of forfeitures, is recognized on an accelerated attribution basis over the requisite service period of an award, which is generally the award’s vesting period.

 

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Stock-based compensation expense for equity instruments issued to non-employees is recognized based on the estimated fair value of the equity instrument. The fair value of the non- employee awards is subject to remeasurement at each reporting period until services required under the arrangement are completed, which is the vesting date.

Use of the Black-Scholes-Merton option-pricing model requires the input of highly subjective assumptions, including (1) the fair value of the underlying common stock, (2) the expected term of the option, (3) the expected volatility of the price of our common stock, (4) risk-free interest rates and (5) the expected dividend yield of our common stock. The assumptions used in the option-pricing model represent our best estimates. These estimates involve inherent uncertainties and the application of our judgment. If factors change and different assumptions are used, our stock-based compensation expense could be materially different in the future.

These assumptions and estimates are as follows:

 

    Fair Value of Common Stock .    Because our common stock is not yet publicly traded, the fair value of common stock must be estimated. The fair values of the common stock underlying our stock-based awards were determined by our board of directors, which considered numerous objective and subjective factors to determine the fair value of common stock at each grant date.

 

    Expected Term .    The expected term represents the period that our option awards are expected to be outstanding. We utilized the simplified method in estimating the expected term of options granted. The simplified method deems the term to be the average of the time to vesting and the contractual life of the options. We also considered additional factors including the expected lives used by a peer group of companies within the industry that we consider to be comparable to our business.

 

    Expected Volatility .    As we do not have a trading history for our common stock, the expected stock price volatility is derived from the average historical stock volatilities of a peer group of public companies within our industry that we consider to be comparable to our business over a period equivalent to the expected term of the stock-based grants.

 

    Risk-Free Interest Rate .    The risk-free interest rate is based on the U.S. Treasury yield curve in effect at the time of grant for zero-coupon U.S. Treasury notes with maturities approximately equal to the option’s expected term.

 

    Dividend Yield .    We have never declared or paid any cash dividends and do not presently plan to pay cash dividends in the foreseeable future. Consequently, we used an expected dividend yield of zero.

 

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A summary of the significant assumptions used to estimate the fair value of equity awards during the Predecessor Period and the Successor Periods ended December 31, 2012 and December 31, 2013 and June 30, 2013 and 2014 were as follows:

 

    Predecessor     Successor  
    Period from
January 1,
through
November 16,
2012
    Period from
November 17,
through
December 31,
2012
    Year Ended
December 31,
2013
    Six Months Ended
June 30,
 
          2013     2014  

Expected term (in years)

    6.3               6.3                          —                          6.2   

Volatility

    67.0            80.0            87.1

Risk-free interest rate

    1.2            1.7            1.9

Dividend yield

    0.0            0.0            0.0

In addition to assumptions used in the Black-Scholes-Merton option-pricing model, we must also estimate a forfeiture rate to calculate the stock-based compensation expense for our awards. Our forfeiture rate is based on an analysis of our actual forfeitures since the adoption of our equity award plan. We routinely evaluate the appropriateness of the forfeiture rate based on actual forfeiture experience, analysis of employee turnover and expectations of future option exercise behavior. Changes in the estimated forfeiture rate can have a significant impact on our stock-based compensation expense as the cumulative effect of adjusting the forfeiture rate is recognized in the period the forfeiture estimate is changed. If a revised forfeiture rate is higher than the previously estimated forfeiture rate, an adjustment is made that will result in a decrease to the stock-based compensation expense recognized in the financial statements. If a revised forfeiture rate is lower than the previously estimated forfeiture rate, an adjustment is made that will result in an increase to the stock-based compensation expense recognized in the financial statements.

We will continue to use judgment in evaluating the expected term, expected volatility and forfeiture rate related to our stock-based compensation expense on a prospective basis. As we continue to accumulate additional data related to our common stock, we may have refinements to the estimates of our expected volatility, expected terms and forfeiture rates, which could materially impact our future stock-based compensation expense as it relates to the future grants of our stock-based awards.

We recorded stock-based compensation expense of $0.2 million, $0, $0.3 million, $0 and $0.8 million in the Predecessor Period and the Successor Periods ended December 31, 2012 and 2013 and the six months ended June 30, 2013 and 2014. In future periods, we expect stock-based compensation expense to increase, due in part to our existing unrecognized stock-based compensation expense and as we grant additional stock-based awards to continue to attract and retain our service providers.

From July 2013 to June 2014, we issued stock options to purchase 9,728,681 shares of common stock with time and performance conditions. These awards had an aggregate grant date fair value of $12.0 million to be recognized as stock-based compensation expense over the expected term. As of June 30, 2014 we had $13.2 million of unrecognized stock-based compensation expense related to the outstanding time and performance conditions awards. The time-based awards are expected to be recognized over a weighted average period of 2.6 years. No compensation expense has been recorded for awards with performance conditions as it is not probable that the performance conditions will be achieved. The fair value of our company has risen

 

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over the past year; because the fair value of the underlying stock is an important factor in valuing stock options, the compensation expense associated with option grants will rise in 2014 as we continue to grant additional options to our employees.

Provision for Income Taxes

We account for income taxes under an asset and liability approach. Deferred income taxes reflect the impact of temporary differences between assets and liabilities recognized for financial reporting purposes and the amounts recognized for income tax reporting purposes, net operating loss carryforwards and other tax credits measured by applying currently enacted tax laws. A valuation allowance is provided when necessary to reduce deferred tax assets to an amount that is more likely than not to be realized.

We sell solar energy systems to the investment funds. As the investment funds are consolidated by us, the gain on the sale of the solar energy systems is not recognized in the consolidated financial statements. However, this gain is recognized for tax reporting purposes. Since these transactions are intercompany sales for book purposes, any tax expense incurred related to these intercompany sales is deferred and recorded as a prepaid tax asset and amortized over the estimated useful life of the underlying solar energy systems which has been estimated to be 30 years.

We determine whether a tax position is more likely than not to be sustained upon examination, including resolution of any related appeals or litigation processes, based on the technical merits of the position. We use a two-step approach to recognizing and measuring uncertain tax positions. The first step is to evaluate the tax position for recognition by determining if the weight of available evidence indicates that it is more likely than not that the position will be sustained upon tax authority examination, including resolution of related appeals or litigation processes, if any. The second step is to measure the tax benefit as the largest amount that is more than 50% likely of being realized upon ultimate settlement.

Our policy is to include interest and penalties related to unrecognized tax benefits, if any, within the provision for taxes in the consolidated statements of operations.

Non-Controlling Interests and Redeemable Non-Controlling Interests

Our non-controlling interests and redeemable non-controlling interests represent fund investors’ interests in the net assets of certain investment funds, which we consolidate, that we have entered into in order to finance the costs of solar energy systems under long-term customer contracts. We have determined that the provisions in the contractual arrangements of the investment funds represent substantive profit-sharing arrangements, which gives rise to the non-controlling interests and redeemable non-controlling interests. We have further determined that the appropriate methodology for attributing income and loss to the non-controlling interests and redeemable non-controlling interests each period is a balance sheet approach using the HLBV method. Under the HLBV method, the amounts of income and loss attributed to the non-controlling interests and redeemable non-controlling interests in the consolidated statements of operations reflect changes in the amounts the fund investors would hypothetically receive at each balance sheet date under the liquidation provisions of the contractual agreements of these funds, assuming the net assets of these respective investment funds were liquidated at recorded amounts. The fund

 

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investors’ interest in the results of operations of these investment funds is determined as the difference in the non-controlling interests and redeemable non-controlling interest’s claim under the HLBV method at the start and end of each reporting period, after taking into account any capital transactions between the fund and the fund investors.

Attributing income and loss to the non-controlling interests and redeemable non-controlling interests under the HLBV method requires the use of significant assumptions and estimates to calculate the amounts that fund investors would receive upon a hypothetical liquidation. Changes in these assumptions and estimates can have a significant impact on the amount that fund investors would receive upon a hypothetical liquidation.

We classify certain non-controlling interests with redemption features that are not solely within our control outside of permanent equity on our consolidated balance sheets. Redeemable non-controlling interests are reported using the greater of their carrying value at each reporting date as determined by the HLBV method or their estimated redemption value in each reporting period.

Estimating the redemption value of the redeemable non-controlling interests requires the use of significant assumptions and estimates. Changes in these assumptions and estimates can have a significant impact on the calculation of the redemption value.

Emerging Growth Company Status

Section 107 of the JOBS Act provides that an “emerging growth company” can take advantage of the extended transition period provided in Section 7(a)(2)(B) of the Securities Act for complying with new or revised accounting standards. In other words, an “emerging growth company” can delay the adoption of certain accounting standards until those standards would otherwise apply to private companies. We have irrevocably elected not to avail ourselves of this exemption from new or revised accounting standards and, therefore, we will be subject to the same new or revised accounting standards as other public companies that are not “emerging growth companies.”

Recent Accounting Pronouncements

On May 28, 2014, the Financial Accounting Standards Board, or FASB, issued Accounting Standards Update, or ASU, No. 2014-09, Revenue from Contracts with Customers , which requires an entity to recognize the amount of revenue to which it expects to be entitled for the transfer of promised goods or services to customers. The ASU will replace most existing revenue recognition guidance in U.S. GAAP when it becomes effective. The new standard is effective for us on January 1, 2017. Early application is not permitted. The standard permits the use of either the retrospective or cumulative effect transition method. We are evaluating the effect that ASU 2014-09 will have on our consolidated financial statements and related disclosures. We have not yet selected a transition method nor have we determined the effect of the standard on our ongoing financial reporting.

 

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BUSINESS

Overview

We offer distributed solar energy — electricity generated by a solar energy system installed at or near customers’ locations — to residential customers based on 20-year contracts at prices below their current utility rates. Our customers pay little to no money upfront, typically realize savings of 15% to 30% relative to utility-generated electricity immediately following system interconnection to the power grid and continue to benefit from guaranteed energy prices over the term of their contracts, insulating them against unpredictable increases in utility rates.

Our 20-year customer contracts generate predictable, recurring cash flows and establish a long-term relationship with homeowners. Through our investment funds, we own an interest in the solar energy systems we install and ownership of the solar energy systems allows us and the other fund investors to benefit from various local, state and federal incentives. Together, these cash flows and incentives facilitate our ability to obtain financing and to optimize our financial returns on investment. These cash flows are not impacted if a customer decides to move or sell the home prior to the end of the customer contract term because the customer contracts allow our customers to transfer their obligations to the new home buyer (subject to a creditworthiness determination). If the home buyer is not creditworthy or does not wish to assume the customer’s obligations, the contract allows us to require the customer to purchase the system. Our sources of financing are designed to offset our direct installation costs and most, if not all, of our allocated overhead expenses. Our direct relationship with homeowners also facilitates our ability to control quality and provide high levels of customer service and provides us with an opportunity to offer additional value-added products and services to our customers.

From our inception in May 2011 through June 30, 2014, we have experienced rapid growth, installing solar energy systems with an aggregate of 129.7 megawatts of capacity at more than 21,900 homes in seven states for an average solar energy system capacity of approximately 5.9 kilowatts. According to GTM Research, an industry research firm, we were the second largest installer of solar energy systems to the U.S. residential market with approximately 8% market share in 2013, according to its ‘Q1 2014 PV Leaderboard’ report. We believe the key ingredients to our success include the following:

 

    High growth industry with a significant addressable market .      The market for residential distributed solar energy is growing rapidly and disrupting the traditional electricity market. According to GTM Research, an industry research firm, and the Solar Energy Industries Association, or SEIA, the U.S. residential solar energy market is expected to grow at a compound annual growth rate, or CAGR, of approximately 28% from 2012 through 2017. Residential distributed solar has currently penetrated less than 1% of its total addressable market in the United States.

 

   

Differentiated and highly scalable platform .      We have developed an integrated approach to providing distributed solar energy where we fully control the lifecycle of our customers’ experience including the initial professional consultation, design and engineering process, installation and ongoing monitoring and service. We deploy our sales force on a neighborhood-by-neighborhood basis, which allows us to cultivate a geographically concentrated customer base that reduces our costs and increases our operating efficiency. We couple this model with repeatable and highly scalable

 

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processes to establish warehouse facilities, assemble and train sales and installation teams and open new offices. We believe that our processes enable us to expand rapidly within existing markets and into new markets. We also believe that our direct sales model and integrated approach represent a differentiated platform, unique in the industry that accelerates our growth by maximizing sales effectiveness, delivering high levels of customer satisfaction and driving cost efficiency.

 

    Long-term, highly visible, recurring cash flow .     Our customers typically sign 20-year contracts for solar electricity generated by the system owned by us and pay us directly over the term of their contracts. These customer contracts generate recurring monthly customer payments. As of June 30, 2014, the average estimated nominal contracted payment for our customer contracts exceeded $30,000, and there is the potential for additional payments if customers choose to renew their contracts at the end of the term. The solar energy systems we install are eligible for investment tax credits, or ITCs, accelerated tax depreciation and other governmental incentives. We have historically financed the assets created by substantially all of these contracts through investment funds, which reduces our cost of capital to finance our operations.

As of July 31, 2014, we have raised nine investment funds to which investors such as banks have committed to invest approximately $443 million which will enable us to install solar energy systems of total fair market value approximating $1.1 billion. As of July 31, 2014, we had tax equity commitments to fund approximately 53 MWs of future deployments, which we estimate to be sufficient to fund solar energy systems with a total fair market value of approximately $269 million. We intend to create additional investment funds with financial investors and potentially with corporate investors, and may also use debt, equity or other financing strategies to fund our operations.

We were founded in 2011 when Vivint, Inc., our sister company and a residential security solutions and home automation services provider, recognized an opportunity to replicate its strong direct-to-home sales model in the residential solar energy market. Vivint, Inc. had approximately 850,000 subscribers as of June 30, 2014, and we believe there will be a continued opportunity to leverage our relationship with Vivint to offer our solar energy systems to its customers in markets that we serve.

Market Opportunity

The market for residential distributed solar energy is growing rapidly and disrupting the traditional electricity market. According to research compiled by GTM Research, an industry research firm, and Solar Energy Industries Association, or SEIA, 494 megawatts of capacity was installed within the U.S. residential solar energy market in 2012 and 2,135 megawatts of capacity is expected to be installed in 2016, the final year of the 30% federal investment tax credit, or ITC, for residential solar installations. In 2017, when the ITC is currently scheduled to decrease to 10%, 1,713 megawatts of capacity is expected to be installed within the U.S. residential solar energy market, representing a CAGR of approximately 28% from 2012. This market possesses significant growth opportunities as compared to the total U.S. electricity market, as distributed solar has penetrated less than 1% of its total addressable market in the residential sector. We believe that there is a significant opportunity for distributed solar energy to increasingly displace traditional retail electricity generated from fossil fuels.

 

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In recent years, declining solar energy system costs and increasing retail electricity prices have made distributed solar energy a cost effective power source for homeowners in an increasing number of markets. According to the Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, residential solar energy system costs decreased by 40% on a per watt basis from 2005 through 2012, or 7% annually for solar installations with capacities of 10 kilowatts or less. This trend, driven by the increased global production of solar panels and the resulting economies of scale, increased government incentives and declining solar panel raw material costs, has served to greatly increase the affordability of residential solar energy systems and benefit distributed solar providers.

Installed Prices of Residential PV Systems (10kW or less) as a Percent of Price in 2005

 

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Source: Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory

Over this same period, average U.S. retail electricity prices from the power grid increased at a 3.3% CAGR, according to the Energy Information Administration, or EIA. As retail electricity prices increase, the number of markets in which distributed solar energy generation is an economically viable alternative for utility customers is expected to increase and we expect the relative economics of distributed solar energy in those markets to continue to improve. In many of the markets we currently serve, the utility rates have increased faster than the national average. States that rely heavily on oil-fired energy generation, such as Hawaii, have seen energy prices increase significantly as the price of oil has increased. Other factors, including investments in aging infrastructure, plant retirement, declining load and regulatory obligations and production requirements, are contributing to an increase in retail electric prices in select markets. For example, from 2007 to 2012, according to the U.S. Energy Information Administration, utility rates increased 12% nationwide while over the same period rates in Hawaii and Arizona increased 55% and 17%, respectively. More broadly, in the past 20 years, the combined average residential utility rate in our top markets of California and Hawaii has doubled.

 

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Average Residential Retail Utility Rates, 2005 to 2012

(Cents/kWh)

 

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Source: Energy Information Administration

Net metering is one of several key incentives that have enabled the growth of distributed solar in the United States. Net metering allows a homeowner to pay his or her local traditional utility only for their power usage net of production from the solar energy system installed on his or her roof, transforming the conventional relationship between customers and traditional utilities. Homeowners receive credit for the energy that the solar installation generates, and are reimbursed by the utility for excess generation in some utility markets. In states that allow for net metering, the customer typically pays for the net energy used or receives a credit against future bills at the retail rate if more energy is produced than consumed. Forty-three states, Puerto Rico and the District of Columbia have adopted some form of net metering. According to the EIA, the total number of net metered customers in the United States has grown at a CAGR of approximately 48%, from approximately 19,000 households in 2005 to approximately 300,000 households in 2012. Despite this rapid growth, in 2012 only 0.2% of all grid-connected households were engaged in some form of net metering. In 2013, however, net metering programs were subject to regulatory scrutiny in Arizona, California, Colorado, Idaho and Louisiana. Regulators in these states have considered imposing limits on the aggregate capacity of net metering generation, reducing the rate that net metering customers are paid for the power that they deliver back to the grid, whether the owner of a leased solar energy system is subject to property tax on the solar energy system and allegations that homeowners with net metered solar systems shift the costs of maintaining the electric grid onto non-solar ratepayers. Despite these considerations, regulators have generally upheld the programs in their current form, though some were subject to minor modification and others, including California, have been designated for additional review in the next few years.

Tax incentives, such as the ITC, accelerated depreciation and state incentives have also facilitated rapid growth in U.S. solar energy system installations. Solar energy system owners are generally allowed to claim a tax credit that is equal to 30% of the system’s eligible tax basis, which is generally the fair market value of the system. By statute, this tax credit is scheduled to decrease to 10% of the fair market value of a solar energy system on January 1, 2017. Although this scheduled reduction in the ITC will likely adversely impact growth in the distributed solar energy market, decreasing system costs, combined with increasing retail utility rates as described above, are expected to partially mitigate the impact of such reduction. In addition, industry sources have suggested that the reduction in the ITC in 2017 may be stepped down gradually over time, which we believe would further mitigate the impact of such reduction. The economics of purchasing a solar energy system are also improved by eligibility for accelerated depreciation, also known as the modified accelerated cost recovery system, or MACRS, depreciation which allows for the

 

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depreciation of equipment according to an accelerated schedule set forth by the Internal Revenue Service. The acceleration of depreciation creates a valuable tax benefit that reduces the overall cost of the solar energy system and increases the return on investment.

A number of market participants in our industry monetize federal tax credits through a variety of structured investments, also known as “tax equity.” Tax equity investments are generally structured as investments with limited recourse to us. In the context of the distributed solar energy market, tax equity investors make an upfront advance payment to a sponsor through an investment facility in exchange for a share of the tax attributes and cash flows emanating from an underlying portfolio of solar energy systems. In these tax equity investments, the U.S. federal tax attributes offset taxes that otherwise would have been payable on the investors’ other operations.

According to Bloomberg New Energy Finance, renewable energy tax equity investment commitments in 2013 totaled $7.1 billion. In recent years, renewable energy tax equity investment has shifted towards solar and away from other renewable energy investments such as wind, with solar accounting for 54% of 2013 renewable energy tax equity investment relative to 28% in 2012.

Additional financing alternatives for distributed solar energy have become increasingly available as the industry has developed. Securitization, which is the practice of pooling rights with respect to a large number of underlying contracts, such as power purchase agreements and leases, and selling interests in such pools as securities, represents an emerging financing strategy. Access to the capital markets through securitization may assist the solar energy market in achieving greater liquidity and provide an advantageous cost of capital to decrease further the cost of solar installations.

Increasing utility rates, decreasing component costs, the availability of incentives and the lower cost of financing have all contributed to reduce overall costs of distributed solar energy systems. As a result, a number of U.S. states are now achieving “grid parity,” the point at which the overall cost of solar-generated electricity matches the cost of utility-generated electricity. It is expected that the United States will achieve grid parity between 2014 and 2017. This prediction is based on a comparison of the estimated levelized cost of electricity in the solar photovoltaic market and the cost of grid generated retail electricity. The levelized cost of electricity in the solar photovoltaic market takes into account system costs, financing costs, insurance, operations and maintenance, depreciation and government incentives. The below graph shows the “Low Case,” “High Case” and “Base Case” scenarios, each based on varying assumptions. Specifically the three scenarios vary the estimates by increasing and decreasing capital costs per megawatt by 5%, the capacity factor by one percent and the discount rate by 1.5%.

 

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Solar Photovoltaic Market, The US Levelized Cost Of Electricity (LCOE) Comparison with Retail Electricity Prices, 2011-2025

 

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Source: Solar Photovoltaic Power Market to 2020, page 288, GBI Research, 2011.

Our Approach

We secure financing that enables our customers to access solar energy for little to no upfront cost to them. The key elements of our integrated approach to providing distributed solar energy include:

 

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    Professional consultation .     We deploy our direct-to-home sales force to provide in-person professional consultations to prospective customers to evaluate the feasibility of installing a solar energy system at their residence. Our sales closing and referral rates are enhanced by homeowners’ responsiveness to our direct-to-home, neighborhood-by-neighborhood outreach strategy.

 

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    Design and engineering .     We have developed a streamlined process that enables us to efficiently design and install a custom solar energy system that delivers significant customer savings. This process, which incorporates proprietary software, standardized templates and data derived from on-site surveys, allows us to design each system to comply with complex and varied state and local regulations and optimize system performance on a per panel basis. We continue to pursue technology innovation to integrate accurate system design into the initial in-person sales consultation as a competitive tool to enhance the customer experience and increase sales close rates.

 

    Installation .      We are a licensed contractor in every market we serve and are responsible for every customer installation. Once we complete the system design, we obtain all necessary building permits and begin installation. Upon completion, we schedule all required inspections and arrange for interconnection to the power grid. By directly handling these logistics, we control quality and make the system installation process simple and seamless for our customers. During every step of this process, we keep our customers apprised of the project status with regular updates from our account representatives. Controlling every aspect of the installation process allows us to minimize costs, ensure quality and deliver high levels of customer satisfaction. In addition, we compensate our installation personnel on a piece-rate basis such that they are only paid upon successful installation, which we have found further enhances both efficiency and quality.

 

    Monitoring and service .     We monitor the performance of all of our solar energy systems, leveraging a combination of internally developed solutions as well as capabilities provided by our suppliers. Currently, most of our existing solar energy systems use Enphase Energy, Inc.’s communications gateway device paired with its monitoring service. We leverage the Enphase communications gateway and monitoring service to collect performance data and use this data to ensure we deliver quality operations and maintenance services for our solar energy systems. If services are required, our neighborhood driven strategy enables rapid response times.

 

    Referrals .     We believe that our commitment to creating the best possible experience for our customers along with our concentrated geographic deployment strategy has generated a significant amount of sales through customer referrals. These referrals increase our neighborhood penetration rates, lower our customer acquisition costs and accelerate our growth. Our financial returns also benefit from the cost savings derived from increasing the density of installations in a neighborhood. We have found that customer referrals increase in relation to our penetration of a particular market.

Our Strengths

We believe the following strengths position us well to capitalize on the expected growth in the distributed solar energy market:

 

    Differentiated sales model .     We deploy our sales force on a neighborhood-by-neighborhood basis, which allows us to cultivate a geographically concentrated customer base. We believe that this direct-to-home sales model improves sales effectiveness and reduces customer acquisition costs. We also believe this model reduces system installation costs given the efficiencies associated with working in a concentrated area.

 

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    Integration and operational efficiency .      Our integrated approach to residential solar deployment coupled with our direct-to-home sales model enables us to ensure installation quality, reduce overall costs per system, enhance our competitiveness in existing and potential new markets and allows us to earn attractive financial returns on investment. We believe our cost structure, with its emphasis on variable compensation for our sales personnel and installers, allows us to offer homeowners competitive solar pricing and will continue to support rapid solar energy system installation growth.

 

    Funding available to accelerate growth .      We finance the capital investment required for solar energy system installations primarily through investment funds we have formed with tax equity investors and, to a lesser extent, debt financing. As of July 31, 2014, we have raised nine investment funds to which investors such as banks and other large financial investors have committed to invest approximately $443 million which will enable us to install solar energy systems of total fair market value approximating $1.1 billion. As of July 31, 2014, we had tax equity commitments to fund approximately 53 MWs of future deployments, which we estimate to be sufficient to fund solar energy systems with a total fair market value of approximately $269 million. We have developed strong, long-term relationships with leading tax equity and debt financing providers, several of whom have provided capital to us on multiple occasions, and we believe that these relationships position us well to raise additional financing.

 

    Relationship with Vivint .      Vivint, Inc., our sister company, had approximately 850,000 subscribers as of June 30, 2014, and we believe the opportunity to cross-sell to Vivint customers provides us with a competitive advantage by reducing customer acquisition costs and helping to accelerate our growth when we enter into new markets. We also benefit from the fact that experienced Vivint, Inc. sales and customer services representatives often see positions at Vivint Solar as a natural progression after completing one or more summer sales seasons with Vivint, Inc. This source of experienced personnel further accelerates our growth and entry into new markets. Our relationship also allows continued utilization of best-practices for in-person sales techniques, process efficiencies between sales and equipment installation, and the latest technology innovations around customer care, data aggregation and deployment of adjacent, complementary technologies. We also expect to enter into an agreement with Vivint pursuant to which we will purchase internet gateway devices and energy management products from Vivint which we believe will further enhance our value proposition.

 

    Experienced management team .      Our executive management team members have track records of leading successful growth businesses and public companies, and have extensive experience across a broad range of disciplines, including sales, structured finance, engineering, legal and government affairs. We believe the strength of our management team is a key ingredient to our continued success and ability to execute our strategy.

 

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Our Strategy

Our goal is to become the premier provider of distributed solar energy. Key elements of our strategy include:

 

    Further penetrating our existing markets .     While we have chosen to initially introduce our solar energy systems in states whose utility prices, sun exposure, climate conditions and regulatory policies provide for the most compelling market for distributed solar energy, we believe even those states are still significantly underpenetrated. Accordingly, we intend to increase our presence in these markets by introducing our solar energy systems into new neighborhoods and communities in states in which we already have operations. We intend to leverage our brand and existing customer base to grow in these markets at lower customer acquisition and installation costs relative to our competitors.

 

    Expanding into new locations and commercial markets .     To enlarge our addressable market, we plan to expand our presence to new states and are considering the option of expanding into markets outside of the residential market, such as the small business market. We are making investments to introduce our solar energy systems into the residential market in other states that we believe present attractive economics for us and homeowners. We have a track record of entering new markets quickly and efficiently. During the 12 months ended June 30, 2014, we established 21 new sales offices to sell to residential customers in addition to the 16 sales offices as of June 30, 2013.

 

    Capitalizing on opportunities to increase sales and lower costs .     We intend to capitalize on our opportunities to increase sales and lower costs through internal development initiatives, acquisitions and alternative financing structures. We anticipate making additional investments in new technologies related to our system design and installation and ongoing customer service practices. Such investments will enable us to continue to improve our operating efficiency, cost structure and customer satisfaction. In addition, our management team has significant experience in successfully integrating acquisitions into their businesses, and we believe there are opportunities to acquire related businesses, talent and technology to drive sales and lower costs.

 

    Building and leveraging strategic relationships .     We plan to build and leverage strategic relationships with new and existing partners to grow our business and drive cost reductions. For example, in addition to our direct sales channel, we are currently exploring opportunities to sell solar energy systems to customers through a number of distribution channels including relationships with homebuilders, home improvement stores, large construction, electrical and roofing companies and other third parties that have access to large numbers of potential customers. Our ongoing relationship with Vivint, will give us continued attractive cross-selling opportunities and we expect to benefit from Blackstone’s network of strategic relationships. Additionally, we intend to lower our cost of capital through alternative financing sources such as securitization by pooling and transferring certain of our solar energy systems and associated customer contracts into special purpose entities, or SPEs, and subsequently issuing and selling interests in these SPEs as securities.

 

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Customer Contracts

As of June 30, 2014, the average FICO score of our customers was approximately 750. Our solar energy customers purchase energy or lease solar energy systems from us pursuant to one of two types of long-term contracts: a power purchase agreement or a lease. Prior to the first quarter of 2014, all of our long-term contracts were structured as power purchase agreements. In the first quarter of 2014, we began offering leases in connection with our entry into the Arizona market. In the power purchase agreement structure, we charge customers a fee per kilowatt hour based on the amount of electricity the solar energy system actually produces. In the lease structure, the customer’s monthly payment is fixed based on a calculation that takes into account expected solar energy generation. The lease includes a production guarantee under which we agree to make a payment to the customer if his or her leased system does not meet the guaranteed production level. The power purchase agreement and lease terms are typically for 20 years, and all of the prices that we charge to our customers are subject to pre-determined annual fixed percentage price escalations as specified in the customer contract. Most of our current customer contracts contain price escalators ranging from 2.9% to 3.9% annually. Since January 2014, substantially all of our customer contracts contain an annual price escalator of 2.9%. Over the term of the agreement, we operate the system and agree to maintain it in good condition. Customers who buy energy from us under power purchase agreements or leases are covered by our workmanship warranty equal to the length of the term of these agreements.

Sales and Marketing

We place our integrated residential solar energy systems through a scalable sales organization that uses a direct-to-home sales model. We believe that a high-touch, customer-focused selling process is important before, during and after the sale of our products to maximize our sales success. The members of our sales force typically reside and work within the market they serve. We believe we also generate a significant amount of sales through customer referrals. We have found that customer referrals increase in relation to our penetration in a particular market and shortly after entering a new market become an increasingly effective way to market our solar energy systems. In addition to direct sales, we are currently exploring opportunities to sell solar energy systems to customers through a number of distribution channels, including relationships with home builders, home improvement stores, large construction, electrical and roofing companies and other third parties that have access to large numbers of potential customers.

We establish a sales office in each market that we enter. A typical sales team may consist of 15 to 20 sales representatives, depending on the sales region, which we refer to as sales managers, and one to two district managers. Sales managers are typically recruited by district managers. Historically, we have recruited a majority of our sales personnel from our sister company, Vivint, Inc., although increasingly we are recruiting sales personnel from other sources. These sales teams are supported by approximately 30 installation technicians and an operations manager. There are also regional managers who generally oversee 10 to 20 sales offices. During the 12 months ended June 30, 2014, we established 21 sales offices.

Our sales managers participate in a comprehensive training program, which includes operating as a team in existing markets prior to deployment to newly established offices. We believe this approach significantly accelerates the time we can effectively sell in a particular market after establishing a new office, and has in the past allowed us to obtain executed contracts within a day of opening a new office. Our sales managers also receive ongoing training throughout the year.

 

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We train our sales managers on sales techniques and applicable laws and regulations. We also train our sales managers to customize their consultative presentation according to the individual homeowner, based on guidelines and principles outlined in our training materials. We provide sales managers with real-time data on potential customers through a proprietary application provided to our sales managers to help them to sell in an efficient manner. Through the application, a sales manager can pre-screen potential customers directly from his or her mobile device, view maps of the sales area and track data for current and potential customers.

Operations and Suppliers

We purchase solar panels directly from multiple manufacturers. As of June 30, 2014, our primary solar panel suppliers were Trina Solar Limited, Yingli Green Energy Americas, Inc. and Canadian Solar, Inc. In 2013, Trina Solar Limited and Yingli Green Energy Americas, Inc. accounted for substantially all of our solar photovoltaic module purchases and Enphase Energy, Inc. accounted for substantially all of our inverter purchases. Historically, we procured racking systems primarily from Zep Solar, Inc., which was acquired by one of our competitors in 2013. In 2014, we began diversifying our racking providers. We have successfully transitioned away from using racking systems procured from Zep Solar, Inc., although we currently have a limited inventory remaining in certain of our markets which we are using primarily as replacement parts on service calls. Once that inventory is gone, we will no longer use any racking systems from Zep Solar, Inc. We believe that our new racking system providers will be able to meet all of our needs going forward, and we do not expect any interruption to our business as a result of, or following, this transition.

If we fail to develop, maintain and expand our relationships with these or other suppliers, our ability to meet anticipated demand for our solar energy systems may be adversely affected, or we may only be able to offer our systems at higher costs or after delays. If one or more of the suppliers that we rely upon to meet anticipated demand ceases or reduces production due to its financial condition, acquisition by a competitor or otherwise, it may be difficult to quickly identify alternate suppliers or to qualify alternative products on commercially reasonable terms, and our ability to satisfy this demand may be adversely affected.

We screen all suppliers and components based on expected cost, reliability, warranty coverage, ease of installation and other ancillary costs. We typically enter into master contract arrangements with our major suppliers that define the general terms and conditions of our purchases, including warranties, product specifications, indemnities, delivery and other customary terms. We typically purchase solar panels, inverters and racking on an as-needed basis from our suppliers at then prevailing prices pursuant to purchase orders issued under our master contract arrangements.

The declining cost of solar panels and the raw materials necessary to manufacture them has been a key driver in the price we charge for electricity and customer adoption of solar energy. According to industry experts, solar panel and raw material prices are not expected to continue to decline at the same rate as they have over the past several years. The resulting prices could slow our growth and cause our financial results to suffer. In addition, in the past we have purchased virtually all of the solar panels used in our solar energy systems from manufacturers based in China which have benefited from favorable governmental policies by the Chinese government. If this governmental support were to decrease or be eliminated, our ability to purchase these products on competitive terms or to access specialized technologies from China could be

 

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restricted. Even if this support were to continue, the U.S. government could impose tariffs on solar cells manufactured in China. In 2012, the U.S. government imposed anti-dumping tariffs on Chinese crystalline silicon photovoltaic cells on a manufacturer specific basis with rates ranging from approximately 18.3% to 250.0%, and applicable countervailing duty rates ranging from approximately 14.8% to 16.0%. In January 2014, the U.S. government recently broadened its investigation of Chinese pricing practices in this area to include solar panels and modules produced in China containing solar cells manufactured in other countries, such as Taiwan. On June 10, 2014, the U.S. government issued a preliminary determination of countervailing subsidies by China and has proposed duties ranging from 18.6% to 35.2% on Chinese solar companies importing certain solar products into the United States, including our solar panel suppliers. On July 25, 2014, the U.S. government issued a separate preliminary determination imposing antidumping duties on imports of certain solar products from China. Although the exact applicability remains unclear, these duties are at rates of 26.3% to 165.0% for affected Chinese products, including our solar panel supplier Trina Solar. The U.S. government issued a separate preliminary determination relating to imports of solar products from Taiwan, with duties at rates from 20.9% to 27.6% for affected Taiwanese products (although we do not currently purchase Taiwanese products). To the extent that the U.S. government makes a final determination that U.S. market participants experience harm from these Chinese and Taiwanese pricing practices, such solar panels and modules could become subject to these or additional tariffs. These combined tariffs would make such solar cells less competitively priced in the United States, and the Chinese and Taiwanese manufacturers may choose to limit the amount of solar equipment they sell into the United States. As a result, it may be easier for solar cell manufacturers located outside of China or Taiwan to increase the prices of the solar cells they sell into the United States. If we are required to pay higher prices, accept less favorable terms, or purchase solar panels or other system components from alternative, higher-priced sources, our financial results may be adversely affected.

We generally source the other products related to our solar energy systems, such as fasteners, wiring and electrical fittings, through a variety of distributors.

We currently operate in Arizona, California, Hawaii, Maryland, Massachusetts, New Jersey and New York. Our corporate headquarters are located in Utah. We manage inventory through our local warehouses and maintain a fleet of more than 350 trucks and other vehicles to support our installers and operations. This operational scale is fundamental to our business, as our field teams completed approximately 1,438 residential installations per month during the six month period ending June 30, 2014, while our project management teams simultaneously manage thousands of projects as they move through the stages of engineering, permitting, installation, maintenance and monitoring.

In the past we did not offer an express warranty to our power purchase agreement customers but we are obligated under those contracts to maintain the solar energy systems in good condition for the term of the contract, usually 20 years. We also do not offer a performance guarantee to our power purchase agreement customers as such customers pay only for the energy the system actually produces.

We currently offer an installation warranty that the solar energy systems under our customer contracts will be free from material defects in design and workmanship for the term of the contract as well as a warranty on roof penetrations in compliance with applicable state or local law.

 

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Some jurisdictions require solar energy system leases to contain a performance guarantee in favor of the lessee. Leases with performance guarantees require us to refund money to the lessee if the solar energy system fails to generate the minimum amount of electricity in a given term, as specified in the lease. We offer performance guarantees in certain leasing-only markets such as Arizona. In these markets, we compensate customers if their systems produce less energy than the guaranteed amount in any given year by making a payment to customers with under-performing systems.

We further offer a range of warranties on our solar energy systems to our investment funds. All of our systems feature a workmanship warranty during which we are obligated, at our cost and expense, to correct defects in our installation work, which depending on the particular investment fund, is for a period of either five or ten years. Generally our maintenance obligations to our investment funds do not include the cost of panels, inverters or racking, should such major components require replacement. The cost of such components are borne instead by the applicable fund, although we are obligated to install such equipment as part of our services covered by the agreed maintenance services fee. However, in certain of our investment funds, we bear the cost of such replacement equipment in addition to the cost of its installation. This obligation is satisfied by Vivint Solar Provider, LLC, which provides operations and maintenance services to each of our investment funds. As part of Vivint Solar Provider’s operations and maintenance work, we provide a pass-through of the inverter and panel manufacturers’ warranty coverage to our customers, which generally range from 10 to 25 years. Some of our investment funds require us to provide a back-stop of the manufacturers’ obligations under these warranties. We also provide ongoing service and repair during the entire term of the customer relationship, regardless of whether or not such repairs are covered by our or a manufacturer’s warranty. Costs associated with such ongoing service and repair have not been material.

Competition

We believe that our primary competitors are the traditional utilities that supply electricity to our potential customers. We compete with these traditional utilities primarily based on price (cents per kilowatt hour), predictability of future prices (by providing pre-determined annual price escalations) and the ease by which customers can switch to electricity generated by our solar energy systems. We believe that we compete favorably with traditional utilities based on these factors in the states where we offer our solar power purchase and solar energy leasing services.

We also compete with companies that are not regulated like traditional utilities but that have access to the traditional utility electricity transmission and distribution infrastructure pursuant to state and local pro-competitive and consumer choice policies and with solar companies with business models that are similar to ours, such as SolarCity Corporation. We believe that we compete favorably with these companies based on our customer service, including our speed from signing a customer agreement to installation, our in-house installation, operations and maintenance teams, and a results-focused back office that quickly and efficiently addresses customer inquiries.

In addition, we compete with solar companies in the downstream value chain of solar energy. For example, we face competition from purely finance driven organizations that acquire customers and then subcontract out the installation of solar energy systems, from installation businesses that seek financing from external parties, from large construction companies and

 

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utilities and increasingly from sophisticated electrical and roofing companies. These distributed energy competitors typically work in contractual arrangements with third parties, leaving the customer in the position of having to deal with different companies for different aspects of their solar energy systems. We believe that we compete favorably with these companies because we offer an integrated approach to residential solar energy systems, which includes in-house sales, financing, engineering, installation, maintenance and monitoring. Many of our competitors offer only a subset of the services we provide. Aside from simple cost efficiency, we offer distinct practical benefits as an all-in-one provider such as providing a single point of contact and accountability for our offerings during the relationship with our customers. Further, we are not dependent on installation subcontractors, enabling us to better scale our business while maintaining quality control.

Technology; Intellectual Property

As of June 30, 2014, we, through our wholly owned subsidiary Solmetric Corporation, or Solmetric, had five patents and six pending applications with the U.S. Patent and Trademark Office. These patents and applications relate to shade and site analysis. Our issued patents start expiring in 2026. While we do not currently have an extensive patent portfolio, we intend to file additional patent applications as we innovate through our research and development efforts.

Solmetric is best known for the “SunEye” hardware and “PV Designer” software product lines. Solmetric’s products are fundamental to our solar installation efforts and give us more accurate solar energy assessments during the pre-install process and fast and accurate performance testing during commissioning and operations and management. The SunEye is a handheld electronic tool that provides shade analysis. PV Designer allows layout and energy production estimates for the optimum photovoltaic design on a customer’s home.

As part of our strategy, we plan to continue to expand our technological capabilities through targeted acquisitions such as Solmetric, licensing technology and intellectual property from third parties, joint development relationships with partners and suppliers and other strategic initiatives as we strive to offer the industry’s best operational efficiency, performance prediction, operations and management.

Government Regulation and Incentives

Government Regulation

We are not regulated as a public utility in the United States under applicable national, state or other local regulatory regimes where we conduct business.

To operate our systems we obtain interconnection permission from the applicable local primary electric utility. Depending on the size of the solar energy system and local law requirements, interconnection permission is provided by the local utility and us and/or our customer. In almost all cases, interconnection permissions are issued on the basis of a standard process that has been pre-approved by the local public utility commission or other regulatory body with jurisdiction over net metering procedures. As such, no additional regulatory approvals are required once interconnection permission is given. We maintain a utility administration function, with primary responsibility for engaging with utilities and ensuring our compliance with interconnection rules.

 

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Our operations are subject to stringent and complex federal, state and local laws, including regulations governing the occupational health and safety of our employees and wage regulations. For example, we are subject to the requirements of the federal Occupational Safety and Health Act, as amended, or OSHA, the U.S. Department of Transportation, or DOT, and comparable state laws that protect and regulate employee health and safety. We strive to maintain compliance with applicable OSHA, DOT and similar government regulations; however, as discussed in the section captioned “Risk Factors—Compliance with occupational safety and health requirements and best practices can be costly, and noncompliance with such requirements may result in potentially significant monetary penalties, operational delays and adverse publicity,” there have been instances in which we experienced workplace accidents and received citations from regulators, resulting in fines. Such instances have not materially impacted our business or relations with our employees.

Government Incentives

Federal, state and local government bodies provide incentives to owners, end users, distributors, system integrators and manufacturers of solar energy systems to promote solar energy in the form of rebates, tax credits and other financial incentives such as system performance payments , payments for renewable energy credits associated with renewable energy generation and exclusion of solar energy systems from property tax assessments. These incentives enable us to lower the price we charge customers for energy from, and to lease, our solar energy systems, helping to catalyze customer acceptance of solar energy as an alternative to utility-provided power.

The Federal government currently offers a 30% investment tax credit under Section 48(a) of the Internal Revenue Code, or the ITC, for the installation of certain solar power facilities until December 31, 2016. By statute, this tax credit is scheduled to decrease to 10% on January 1, 2017, and we expect the reduction in the ITC to negatively impact the availability of tax equity financing and the economics of distributed solar energy financed using tax equity structures.

Solar energy systems that began construction or satisfied a safe harbor by incurring eligible project costs prior to the end of 2011 were eligible to receive a 30% federal cash grant paid by the U.S. Treasury Department under Section 1603 of the “American Recovery and Reinvestment Act of 2009,” or the U.S. Treasury grant, in lieu of the ITC. While we have received U.S. Treasury grants with respect to some of the solar energy systems that we have installed in the past, with limited exceptions, the U.S. Treasury grant program has ended and so we do not expect to receive U.S. Treasury grants in the future. In another of our financing arrangements, we will install solar energy systems using, in part, equipment that qualifies under the U.S. Treasury grant program. We will sell those systems to the investor, who will apply to receive the U.S. Treasury grants as the sole owner of such system.

The economics of purchasing a solar energy system are also improved by eligibility for accelerated depreciation, also known as the modified accelerated cost recovery system, or MACRS, depreciation which allows for the depreciation of equipment according to an accelerated schedule set forth by the Internal Revenue Service. The acceleration of depreciation creates a valuable tax benefit that reduces the overall cost of the solar energy system and increases the return on investment.

 

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Approximately half of the states offer a personal and/or corporate investment or production tax credit for solar energy that is additive to the ITC. Further, more than half of the states, and many local jurisdictions, have established property tax incentives for renewable energy systems that include exemptions, exclusions, abatements and credits.

Many state governments, traditional utilities, municipal utilities and co-operative utilities offer a rebate or other cash incentive for the installation and operation of a solar energy system or energy efficiency measures. Capital costs or “up-front” rebates provide funds to solar customers based on the cost, size or expected production of a customer’s solar energy system. Performance-based incentives provide cash payments to a system owner based on the energy generated by their solar energy system during a pre-determined period, and they are paid over that time period.

Many states also have adopted procurement requirements for renewable energy production. Thirty states and the District of Columbia have adopted a renewable portfolio standard that requires regulated utilities to procure a specified percentage of total electricity delivered to customers in the state from eligible renewable energy sources, such as solar energy systems, by a specified date. To prove compliance with such mandates, utilities must surrender renewable energy certificates, or SRECs to the applicable authority. Solar energy system owners such as our investment funds often are able to sell SRECs to utilities directly or in SREC markets.

Workforce

As of June 30, 2014, we had a total workforce of 2,288, including 527 service providers in sales and marketing, 667 employees in operations, 981 employees in installation, 92 employees in general and administrative and 21 employees in research and development. Our sales and marketing headcount includes 489 active direct sellers and 38 employees. We consider a direct sales person to be active if they completed at least four customer pre-surveys in the prior four weeks. Our operations personnel work primarily in installation, design and account management. Our general and administrative personnel work primarily in finance, business development, capital markets and human resources. Our research and development team is supplemented by additional personnel that we share with Vivint, Inc. through a shared services agreement. None of our service providers are represented by a labor union and we consider relations with our workers to be good.

Facilities

Our corporate headquarters and executive offices are currently located in Provo, Utah, where we occupy approximately 60,000 square feet of office space under a sub-lease from Vivint, Inc. that expires in September 2014. We recently entered into a lease with Thanksgiving Park Five, LLC for 37,229 square feet of office space located in Lehi, Utah beginning in September 2014 and a lease with TCO-Canyon Park, LLC for 90,675 square feet of office space located in Orem, Utah. Our other locations include warehouses in Arizona, California, Hawaii, Maryland, Massachusetts, New Jersey and New York.

We lease all of our facilities and we do not own any real property. We believe that our current facilities are adequate to meet our ongoing needs and that, if we require additional space, we will be able to obtain additional facilities on commercially reasonable terms.

 

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Legal Proceedings

In the normal course of business, we may from time to time be named as a party to various legal claims, actions and complaints. It is impossible to predict with certainty whether any resulting liability would have a material adverse effect on our financial position, results of operations or cash flows.

On or about December 26, 2013, Andrew Chavez, one of our former sales representatives, on behalf of himself and a purported class, filed a complaint for unspecified damages, injunctive relief and restitution in the Superior Court of the State of California in and for the County of San Diego against Vivint Solar Developer, LLC, one of our subsidiaries, and unnamed John Doe defendants. This action alleges certain violations of the California Labor Code and the California Business and Professions Code based on, among other things, alleged improper classification of sales representatives and sales managers, failure to pay overtime compensation, failure to provide meal periods, failure to provide accurate itemized wage statements, failure to pay wages on termination and failure to reimburse expenses. The complaint also seeks penalties of an unspecified amount associated with the alleged violations, interest on all economic damages and reasonable attorneys’ fees and costs. In addition, the complaint requests an injunction, which would enjoin us from similar violations of California’s Labor Code and Business and Professions Code, and restitution of costs to Chavez and the purported class members under California’s unfair competition law. On or about January 24, 2014, we filed an answer denying the allegations in the complaint and asserting various affirmative defenses. The parties are currently engaged in limited discovery and have agreed to participate in mediation on September 26, 2014. Although we cannot predict with certainty the ultimate resolution of this suit, we do not believe it will have a material adverse effect on our business, results of operations, cash flows or financial condition.

In addition, our sister company Vivint recently made us aware that the U.S. Attorney’s office for the State of Utah is engaged in an investigation that Vivint believes relates to certain political contributions made by some of Vivint’s executive officers that are our directors and some of Vivint’s employees. We have no reason to believe that we, our executive officers or employees are targets of such investigation.

 

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MANAGEMENT

Executive Officers and Directors

The following table sets forth the names, ages and positions of our executive officers and directors as of June 30, 2014:

 

Name

   Age     

Position

Executive Officers

     

Gregory S. Butterfield

     55       Chief Executive Officer and President, Director

Dana C. Russell

     52       Chief Financial Officer and Executive Vice President

L. Chance Allred

     36       Vice President, Sales

Paul S. Dickson

     29       Vice President, Operations

Dwain A. Kinghorn

     48       Chief Strategy and Innovations Officer

Shawn J. Lindquist

     44       Chief Legal Officer, Executive Vice President and Secretary

Thomas G. Plagemann

     51       Executive Vice President, Capital Markets

Non-Employee Directors

     

David F. D’Alessandro (3)

     63       Director

Alex J. Dunn

     43       Director

Bruce McEvoy (1)(2)

     37       Director

Todd R. Pedersen (3)

     45       Director

Joseph S. Tibbetts, Jr. (1)

     61       Director

Joseph F. Trustey (1)(2)

     51       Director

Peter F. Wallace (2)(3)

     39       Chairman

Key Employees

     

Chris A. Lundell.

     53       Chief Marketing Officer

Jan E. Newman

     54       Vice President, Business Development

Daniel L. Rock

     34       Vice President, Installation

Tessa White

     46       Vice President, Human Capital

 

(1) Member of the Audit Committee
(2) Member of the Compensation Committee
(3) Member of the Nominating and Governance Committee

Executive Officers

Gregory S. Butterfield has served as our Chief Executive Officer and President since September 2013 and as a member of our board of directors since March 2014. From 2008 to 2013, Mr. Butterfield was a managing partner at SageCreek Partners, a business consulting firm. Mr. Butterfield has served as a director for RES Software, Inc., an information technology automation company, Needle, Inc., an ecommerce company, Omniture, Inc., an online marketing and web analytics company, Utah Valley University and Utah’s Technology Council. Mr. Butterfield was also the group president of Symantec Corporation, a computing security, storage and systems management company, and president and chief executive officer of Altiris, Inc., a software company. Mr. Butterfield led Altiris to eight consecutive years of revenue growth, took it public and eventually sold it to Symantec Corporation for nearly $1 billion. In 2008, Mr. Butterfield was invited to the World Economic Forum as a technology pioneer and was inducted into Utah’s Technology Hall of Fame in 2009. He was also the winner of the 2002 Ernst & Young Entrepreneur of the Year Award. Mr. Butterfield holds a B.S. in business management - finance from Brigham Young University. Mr. Butterfield has specific attributes that qualify him to serve as a member of our board of directors, including his experience taking a company public and his experience as a director of both public and private companies.

 

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Dana C. Russell has served as our Chief Financial Officer and Executive Vice President since November 2013. From January 2013 to November 2013, Mr. Russell was the chief financial officer of Allegiance, Inc. a software company. Mr. Russell was an independent contractor, providing financial services and business consulting to a number of privately held organizations and individuals from May 2011 to December 2012. From June 2006 through April 2011, Mr. Russell was the senior vice president and chief financial officer of Novell, Inc., a publicly traded software and services company, which was acquired by The Attachmate Group, Inc. From July 1994 to June 2006, Mr. Russell held positions at Novell including, interim chief financial officer, vice president of finance, treasurer and corporate controller. He had broad responsibility overseeing financial and accounting functions as well as investor relations, tax, information services and technology, risk management, corporate development and facilities. Prior to 1994, Mr. Russell held other high-level accounting and finance positions at high tech companies and also worked as an auditor at PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP, a multinational professional services firm. Mr. Russell holds a master’s degree in accounting from Weber State University and holds a CPA license in the State of Utah.

L. Chance Allred has served as our Vice President of Sales since March 2012. From September 2006 to March 2012, Mr. Allred served as a founding partner and vice president of sales for Platinum Protection, LLC, a home security solutions company. From March 2000 to October 2006, Mr. Allred served in various positions for Vivint, Inc., a home automation and security company and our sister company. Mr. Allred holds a B.A. in marketing from Southern Utah University.

Paul S. Dickson , a member of our founding management team, has served as our Vice President of Operations since November 2013. From May 2011 to November 2013, Mr. Dickson served as our Vice President of Financing. Prior to joining our founding team, Mr. Dickson served as the director of smart grid and energy management for Vivint, Inc. from December 2010 to May 2011. From May 2007 to December 2010, Mr. Dickson co-founded and served as the president and chief executive officer of Meter Solutions Pros, LLC, an energy management and smart-grid business acquired by Vivint, Inc. Mr. Dickson holds a B.A. in public relations from Brigham Young University.

Dwain A. Kinghorn has served as our Chief Strategy and Innovations Officer since March 2014. From July 2008 to March 2014, Mr. Kinghorn served as a partner for SageCreek Partners, a business consulting firm. From April 2007 to July 2008, Mr. Kinghorn served as a vice president for Symantec Corporation, a computing security, storage and systems management company. From October 2000 to April 2007, Mr. Kinghorn served as the chief technology officer for Altiris, Inc., a software company. From May 1994 to September 2000, Mr. Kinghorn served as the founder and chief executive officer for Computing Edge, a systems management server company. From May 1989 to May 1994, Mr. Kinghorn served as a program manager for Microsoft Corporation, a computer software and electronics company. Mr. Kinghorn holds a B.S. in electrical and computer engineering from Brigham Young University.

Shawn J. Lindquist  has served as our Chief Legal Officer, Executive Vice President and Secretary since February 2014. From February 2010 to February 2014, Mr. Lindquist served as chief legal officer, executive vice president and secretary of Fusion-io, Inc., a leading provider of flash memory solutions for application acceleration, which was acquired by SanDisk Corporation in July 2014. From 2005 through January 2010, Mr. Lindquist served as chief legal officer, senior vice president and secretary of Omniture, Inc., an online marketing and web analytics company, through the completion and integration of the merger of Omniture with Adobe Systems Incorporated. Prior to Omniture, Mr. Lindquist was a corporate and securities attorney at Wilson

 

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Sonsini Goodrich & Rosati, the leading legal advisor to technology, life sciences and other growth enterprises worldwide. Mr. Lindquist also previously served as in-house corporate and mergers and acquisitions counsel for Novell, Inc., a software and services company, and as vice president and general counsel of a privately held, venture-backed company. Mr. Lindquist has also served as an adjunct professor of law at the J. Reuben Clark Law School at Brigham Young University. Mr. Lindquist holds a B.S. in business management - finance and a J.D. from Brigham Young University.

Thomas G. Plagemann has served as our Executive Vice President, Capital Markets since October 2013. Mr. Plagemann previously served as the head of energy, U.S. corporate & investment banking for Santander Global Banking & Markets from May 2012 to October 2013, and the global head of project finance and transaction execution at First Solar, Inc., a solar company from March 2011 to May 2012. Mr. Plagemann formed and served as the President of Grand Avenue Capital LLC from September 2010 through February 2011. From September 2009 to July 2010, Mr. Plagemann served as the head of mergers and acquisitions for the wind division of Infigen Energy Limited, a wind energy company. From September 2004 to September 2009, Mr. Plagemann served as the managing director of tax equity and energy investment at American International Group, Inc., an insurance and financial services company. Mr. Plagemann also has held positions at General Electric Capital Corporation and Deutsche Bank, and has served as a member of the board of directors of Solar Energy Industries Association since 2013. Mr. Plagemann holds a B.A. from the University of Minnesota and a master’s degree in international affairs from Columbia University.

Chris A. Lundell has served as our Chief Marketing Officer since October 2013. From March 2013 to September 2013, Mr. Lundell was the vice president of worldwide sales at EveryoneSocial.com, a social marketing platform. From October 2011 to December 2012, Mr. Lundell served as the president of the Americas for NEXThink, Inc., a systems management company. From August 2010 to October 2011, Mr. Lundell served as the chief marketing officer and chief operations officer for DOMO Technologies, Inc. (formerly Corda), where he was responsible for growing enterprise business intelligence and software business. From June 2004 to July 2010, Mr. Lundell served as vice president and general manager of the Asia Pacific operations of LANDesk Software Inc., an enterprise information technology solutions company. Prior to LANDesk, Mr. Lundell worked in various sales and marketing leadership roles at Novell, Inc., a software and services company. He has more than 25 years of experience in sales and marketing leadership management. Mr. Lundell holds a B.S. in business management - finance and an M.B.A. from Brigham Young University.

Jan E. Newman has served as our Vice President of Business Development since October 2013. Mr. Newman currently serves as a member of the board of directors for numerous private companies. From January 2010 to October 2013, Mr. Newman was a partner at SageCreek Partners, a business consulting firm. From April 2006 to January 2010, Mr. Newman served as a mission president for The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints. From 1998 to 2006, Mr. Newman was founder and vice president of Altiris, Inc., a software company. From February 1996 to August 1998, Mr. Newman served as the founder and chief executive officer of KeyLabs, Inc., a third party software and technology testing and validation company. From March 1990 to February 1994, Mr. Newman served as the Executive Vice President for Novell, Inc., a software and services company. Mr. Newman holds a B.A. in French with a minor in computer science from Brigham Young University.

 

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Daniel L. Rock , a member of our founding management team, has served as our Vice President of Installation since April 2011. From April 2002 through April 2011, Mr. Rock held several positions for Vivint, Inc., including operations manager and regional technician manager. In these positions, he managed hundreds of technicians, overseeing all aspects of training and licensing. Mr. Rock holds a B.A. in business management from Utah State University.

Tessa White has served as our Vice President of Human Capital since February 2014. From 2012 to 2014, Ms. White served as a Human Resources consultant for numerous fast-growth companies and growth equity firms such as Aviacode Incorporated, a cloud based medical solutions company and Progressive Finance, a financial services company. Prior to that, from 2009 to 2012, Ms. White served as vice president of human resources for HealthEquity, Inc., the oldest and largest dedicated health savings trustee in America. Her experience also includes a career as vice president of human capital for Ingenix, a division of United HealthGroup, Inc., which is a Fortune 50 company. Ms. White attended Utah State University as a journalism major.

Non-Employee Directors

David F. D’Alessandro has served as a member of our board of directors since August 2013. Since 2010, Mr. D’Alessandro has served as chairman of the board of directors of SeaWorld Entertainment, Inc. Mr. D’Alessandro also serves on the boards of directors of several private companies, including Vivint. He served as chairman, president and chief executive officer of John Hancock Financial Services, Inc. from 2000 to 2004, having served as president and chief operating officer of the same entity from 1996 to 2000, and guided it through a merger with ManuLife Financial Corporation in 2004. Mr. D’Alessandro served as president and chief operating officer of ManuLife in 2004. He is a former partner of the Boston Red Sox. A graduate of Syracuse University, he holds honorary doctorates from three colleges and serves as vice chairman of Boston University. Mr. D’Alessandro has specific attributes that qualify him to serve as a member of our board of directors, including his experience as a director of a newly public company.

Alex J. Dunn is a founder of Vivint Solar and has served as a member of our board of directors since November 2012. He also served as our Interim Chief Executive Officer from April 2013 through September 2013 and as our Chief Operating Officer from August 2011 to January 2013. Mr. Dunn has served as the president of Vivint, Inc. since November 2012 and previously served as chief operating officer for Vivint Inc. from January 2008 through September 2012. He served as vice president of business development for Vivint, Inc. from August 2005 until December 2007. Mr. Dunn also serves on the board of directors of Vivint. Before joining Vivint, Inc., he served as the deputy chief of staff to Governor Mitt Romney in Massachusetts. Mr. Dunn holds a B.S. in sociology from Brigham Young University. Mr. Dunn has specific attributes that qualify him to serve as a member of our board of directors, including having founded the company, his historical knowledge of our company and his experience with the direct-to-home sales model.

Bruce McEvoy has served as a member of our board of directors since November 2012. Mr. McEvoy is a Managing Director in the private equity group at Blackstone. Before joining Blackstone in 2006, Mr. McEvoy worked at General Atlantic from 2002 to 2004, and was a consultant at McKinsey & Company from 1999 to 2002. Mr. McEvoy currently serves on the board of directors of GCA Services Group, Inc., Performance Food Group Company, RGIS Inventory Specialists, SeaWorld Entertainment, Inc., Catalent Inc. and Vivint. Mr. McEvoy was formerly a director of DJO Orthopedics and Vistar Corporation. Mr. McEvoy graduated from Princeton

 

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University and Harvard Business School. Mr. McEvoy has specific attributes that qualify him to serve as a member of our board of directors, including his experience in private equity and his experience as a director of other public companies.

Todd R. Pedersen is a founder of Vivint Solar and has served as a member of our board of directors since November 2012 and served as our Chief Executive Officer from August 2011 through January 2013. Mr. Pedersen founded Vivint, and our sister company, in 1999 and currently serves as its chief executive officer. Mr. Pedersen also serves on the board of directors of Vivint. Mr. Pedersen was named the Ernst & Young Entrepreneur of the Year 2010 in the services category for the Utah Region. Mr. Pedersen has specific attributes that qualify him to serve as a member of our board of directors, including his historical knowledge of our company and his experience with the direct-to-home sales model.

Joseph S. Tibbetts, Jr.  has served as a member of our board of directors since July 2014. Mr. Tibbetts has served as the senior vice president and chief financial officer for Sapient Corporation, a publicly traded global services company since October 2006. He began serving as Sapient Corporation’s treasurer in December 2012 and was reappointed as Sapient Corporation’s chief accounting officer in June 2013, a role he previously held from 2009 to 2012. In addition to being Sapient Corporation’s chief financial officer, Mr. Tibbetts also served as Sapient Corporation’s managing director—SapientNitro Asia Pacific, for a period of approximately 18 months ending in 2012. Prior to joining Sapient Corporation, Mr. Tibbetts was the chief financial officer of Novell, Inc. from February 2003 to June 2006 and, prior to that, he held a variety of senior financial management positions at Charles River Ventures, Lightbridge, Inc., and SeaChange International, Inc. Mr. Tibbetts was also formerly a partner with Price Waterhouse LLP. Mr. Tibbetts holds a B.S. in business administration from the University of New Hampshire. Mr. Tibbetts has specific attributes that qualify him to serve as a member of our board of directors, including his experience as an executive officer of several public companies and his experience as a director of both public and private companies.

Joseph F. Trustey has served as a member of our board of directors since November 2012. Mr. Trustey is a managing director at Summit Partners, which he joined in 1992. Prior to joining Summit Partners, he worked as a consultant for Bain & Co., and as a captain in the U.S. Army. Mr. Trustey currently serves on the board of directors of numerous private companies. He has previously served on the board of directors for two public companies. Mr. Trustey received a B.A. in chemical engineering from the University of Notre Dame and an M.B.A. from Harvard Business School. Mr. Trustey has specific attributes that qualify him to serve as a member of our board of directors, including his experience as director of other public companies.

Peter F. Wallace has served as a member of our board of directors since November 2012 and chairman of the board since March 2014. Mr. Wallace is a senior managing director in the private equity group at Blackstone, which he joined in 1997. Mr. Wallace serves on the board of directors of AlliedBarton Security Services LLC, GCA Services Group, Inc., Michaels Stores, Inc., SeaWorld Entertainment, Inc., Vivint and the Weather Channel Companies. Mr. Wallace was formerly a director of Crestwood Midstream Partners LP, New Skies Satellites Holdings Ltd. and Pelmorex Media, Inc. Mr. Wallace received a B.A. in government from Harvard College. Mr. Wallace has specific attributes that qualify him to serve as a member of our board of directors, including his experience in private equity and his experience as a director of other public companies.

 

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Messrs. Pedersen and Trustey were elected to our board pursuant to the terms of the governing documents of 313 Acquisition LLC.

Board Composition

Our business and affairs are managed under the direction of our board of directors. Following the completion of this offering, we expect our board of directors to initially consist of eight directors, of whom Messrs. D’Alessandro, Tibbetts and Trustey will be independent. As of the completion of this offering, our certificate of incorporation and bylaws will provide for a classified board of directors consisting of three classes of directors, each serving staggered three-year terms, as follows:

 

    Our Class I directors will be Greg Butterfield, Joseph S. Tibbetts, Jr. and Todd Pederson, and their terms will expire at the annual meeting of stockholders to be held in 2015.

 

    Our Class II directors will be Bruce McEvoy, Joseph Trustey and David D’Alessandro, and their terms will expire at the annual meeting of stockholders to be held in 2016.

 

    Our Class III directors will be Peter Wallace and Alex Dunn, and their terms will expire at the annual meeting of stockholders to be held in 2017.

Upon expiration of the term of a class of directors, directors for that class will be elected for three-year terms at the annual meeting of stockholders in the year in which that term expires. Each director’s term continues until the election and qualification of his successor or his earlier death, resignation or removal. Any increase or decrease in the number of directors will be distributed among the three classes so that, as nearly as possible, each class will consist of one-third of the directors. This classification of our board of directors may have the effect of delaying or preventing changes in control of our company.

In addition, we intend to enter into a stockholders agreement with 313 Acquisition LLC in connection with this offering. This agreement will grant affiliates of our sponsor, affiliates of Summit Partners and Todd Pedersen the right to designate nominees to our board of directors subject to the maintenance of certain ownership requirements in us. See the section of this prospectus “Certain Relationships and Related Party Transactions—Agreements with Our Sponsor—Stockholders Agreement” for additional information.

Board Leadership Structure

Our board of directors is led by the non-executive chairman. The chief executive officer position is separate from the chairman position. We believe that the separation of the chairman and chief executive officer positions is appropriate corporate governance for us at this time.

Role of Board in Risk Oversight

Our board of directors has extensive involvement in the oversight of risk management related to us and our business and accomplishes this oversight through the regular reporting by our audit committee. Our audit committee represents the board of directors by periodically reviewing our accounting, reporting and financial practices, including the integrity of our consolidated financial statements, the surveillance of administrative and financial controls and our

 

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compliance with legal and regulatory requirements. Through its regular meetings with management, including the finance, legal and internal audit functions, the audit committee reviews and discusses all significant areas of our business and summarizes for the board of directors all areas of risk and the appropriate mitigating factors. In addition, our board of directors receives periodic detailed operating performance reviews from management.

Controlled Company Exemption

After the completion of this offering, affiliates of Blackstone will continue to beneficially own more than 50% of our common stock and voting power. As a result, (1) under the terms of the Stockholders Agreement, Blackstone will be entitled to nominate at least a majority of the total number of directors comprising our board of directors (see the section of this prospectus captioned “Certain Relationships and Related Party Transactions—Agreements with Our Sponsor—Stockholders Agreement”) and (2) we will be a “controlled company” within the meaning of the NYSE corporate governance standards. Under the NYSE corporate governance standards, a company of which more than 50% of the voting power is held by an individual, group or another company is a “controlled company” and may elect not to comply with certain corporate governance standards, including (1) the requirement that a majority of the board of directors consist of independent directors, (2) the requirement that we have a compensation committee that is composed entirely of independent directors with a written charter addressing the committee’s purpose and responsibilities, (3) the requirement that we have a nominating and corporate governance committee that is composed entirely of independent directors with a written charter addressing the committee’s purpose and responsibilities and (4) the requirement for an annual performance evaluation of the nominating and corporate governance and compensation committees. Following this offering, we intend to utilize these exemptions. As a result, following this offering, we will not have a majority of independent directors on our board of directors; and we will not have a nominating and corporate governance committee or a compensation committee that is composed entirely of independent directors. Also, such committees will not be subject to annual performance evaluations. Accordingly, you will not have the same protections afforded to stockholders of companies that are subject to all of the NYSE corporate governance requirements. In the event that we cease to be a “controlled company,” we will be required to comply with these provisions within the transition periods specified in the NYSE corporate governance rules.

Board Committees

After the completion of this offering, the standing committees of our board of directors will consist of an audit committee, a compensation committee and a nominating and corporate governance committee. Our board of directors may from time to time establish other committees. Pursuant to the stockholders agreement, for so long as we qualify as a “controlled company” under NYSE listing standards and subject to applicable law, our sponsor has the right to designate a majority of the members of any committee of our board of directors. If we do not qualify as a “controlled company” under NYSE listing standards, our sponsor has the right, subject to applicable stock exchange listing standards and applicable law, to designate one member to each of the committees of our board of directors or such greater number of members that is as nearly proportionate to our sponsor’s representation on our board of directors as possible.

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proper risk management and the ongoing evaluation of management controls. We believe that the leadership structure of our board of directors provides appropriate risk oversight of our activities given the controlling interests held by Blackstone.

Audit Committee

The members of our audit committee are Messrs. McEvoy, Tibbetts and Trustey. Our audit committee chairperson, Mr. Tibbetts, is our audit committee financial expert, as that term is defined under the SEC rules implementing Section 407 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, and possesses financial sophistication, as defined under the rules of the NYSE. Our board of directors has determined that each of Messrs. Tibbetts and Trustey satisfy the requirements for independence and financial literacy under the rules and regulations of the NYSE and the SEC. The purpose of the audit committee will be to prepare the audit committee report required by the SEC to be included in our proxy statement and to assist our board of directors in overseeing and monitoring:

 

    the quality and integrity of our consolidated financial statements;

 

    our compliance with legal and regulatory requirements;

 

    our independent registered public accounting firm’s qualifications and independence;

 

    the performance of our internal audit function; and

 

    the performance of our independent registered public accounting firm.

Our board of directors has adopted a written charter for the audit committee that will be available on our website upon the completion of this offering.

Compensation Committee

The members of our compensation committee are Messrs. Wallace, McEvoy and Trustey. Mr. Wallace is the chairperson of our compensation committee. The purpose of the compensation committee is to assist our board of directors in discharging its responsibilities relating to:

 

    setting our compensation program and compensation of our executive officers and directors;

 

    monitoring our incentive and equity-based compensation plans; and

 

    preparing the compensation committee report required to be included in our proxy statement under the rules and regulations of the SEC.

Our board of directors has adopted a written charter for the compensation committee that will be available on our website upon the completion of this offering.

Nominating and Governance Committee

The members of our nominating and governance committee are Messrs. D’Alessandro, Pedersen and Wallace. Mr. D’Alessandro is the chairperson of our nominating and governance

 

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committee. The purpose of our nominating and corporate governance committee will be to assist our board of directors in discharging its responsibilities relating to:

 

    identifying individuals qualified to become new directors, consistent with criteria approved by the board of directors, subject to the stockholders agreement with 313 Acquisition LLC;

 

    reviewing the qualifications of incumbent directors to determine whether to recommend them for reelection and selecting, or recommending that the board of directors select, the director nominees for the next annual meeting of stockholders;

 

    identifying directors qualified to fill vacancies on any of our board committees and recommending that the board of directors appoint the identified member or members to the applicable committee, subject to the stockholders agreement with 313 Acquisition LLC;

 

    reviewing and recommending to the board of directors corporate governance principles applicable to us;

 

    overseeing the evaluation of the board of directors and management; and

 

    handling such other matters that are specifically delegated to the committee by the board of directors from time to time.

Our board of directors has adopted a written charter for the nominating and corporate governance committee that will be available on our website upon completion of this offering.

Compensation Committee Interlocks and Insider Participation

None of the members of our compensation committee is an officer or employee of our company. None of our executive officers currently serves, or in the past year has served, as a member of the compensation committee (or other board committee performing equivalent functions or, in the absence of any such committee, the entire board of directors) of any entity that has one or more executive officers serving on our compensation committee. We are parties to certain transactions with Blackstone described in the section of this prospectus captioned “Certain Relationships and Related Party Transactions—Agreements with Our Sponsor.”

Non-Employee Director Compensation

Except as described below, our non-employee directors do not currently receive and have not in the past received any equity or cash compensation for their services as directors or as board committee members.

In July 2013, an affiliate of Mr. D’Alessandro received equity awards in the form of 500,000 Class B units of 313 Acquisition LLC, which we refer to as the Class B Units, under the 313 Acquisition LLC Unit Plan. Historically, Mr. D’Alessandro has not been compensated directly by us for his service on our board of directors; however, from and after the date on which the registration statement of which this prospectus forms a part is declared effective, Mr. D’Alessandro will be eligible to participate in the outside director compensation policy described below.

 

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The Class B Units are divided into three equal vesting portions, a time-vesting portion, a 2.0x exit-vesting portion, and a 3.0x exit-vesting portion.

 

    Time-Vesting Units : On July 18, 2014, the 12-month anniversary of the date Mr. D’Alessandro began providing services to Vivint, 20% of the Class B units will vest, subject to Mr. D’Alessandro’s continued service as a board member of Vivint through such date. Thereafter, an additional 20% of the Class B units will vest every year until the option is fully vested, subject to continued service as a board member of Vivint through each vesting date. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the time-vesting Class B units will become fully vested upon a change of control, as defined in the securityholders agreement, that occurs while Mr. D’Alessandro is still serving as a board member of Vivint.

 

    2.0x Exit-Vesting Units : The 2.0x exit-vesting Class B Units vest if Blackstone receives cash proceeds in respect of its Class A units in Vivint, Inc. equal to (1) a return equal to 2.0x Blackstone’s cumulative invested capital in respect of the Class A units and (2) an annual internal rate of return of at least 20% on Blackstone’s cumulative invested capital in respect of its Class A units, subject to Mr. D’Alessandro’s continued service as a board member of Vivint through each vesting date.

 

    3.0x Exit-Vesting Units : The 3.0x exit-vesting Class B Units vest if Blackstone receives cash proceeds in respect of its Class A units in Vivint, Inc. equal to (1) a return equal to 3.0x Blackstone’s cumulative invested capital in respect of the Class A units and (2) an annual internal rate of return of at least 25% on Blackstone’s cumulative invested capital in respect of its Class A units, subject to Mr. D’Alessandro’s continued service as a board member of Vivint through each vesting date.

If Mr. D’Alessandro ceases to serve on the board of directors of Vivint, all unvested time-vesting Class B units will be forfeited, and a percentage of the exit-vesting Class B units will be forfeited with such percentage equal to (1) 100%, if his service ceases prior to July 31, 2014, (2) 80%, if his service ceases prior to July 31, 2015, (3) 60%, if his service ceases prior to July 31, 2016, (4) 40%, if his service ceases prior to July 31, 2017, (5) 20%, if his service ceases prior to July 31, 2018 and (6) 0%, if his service ceases on or after July 31, 2018.

As a condition to receiving such Class B units, Mr. D’Alessandro was required to enter into a subscription agreement and become a party to the limited liability company agreement of 313 Acquisition LLC and a securityholders agreement. These agreements generally govern his rights with respect to the Class B units and contain certain rights and obligations of the parties thereto with respect to vesting, governance, distributions, indemnification, voting, transfer restrictions and rights, including put and call rights, tag-along rights, drag-along rights, registration rights and rights of first refusal, and certain other matters.

The compensation committee has retained Frederic W. Cook & Co., Inc., or F.W. Cook, a compensation advisory firm, to provide recommendations on director compensation following this offering based on an analysis of market data compiled from certain public technology companies. Based on the recommendation of F.W. Cook, on June 24, 2014, our compensation committee recommended, and our board approved, an outside director compensation policy that will become applicable to all of our non-employee directors upon the effective date of the registration statement of which this prospectus forms a part. The terms of the director compensation policy are described below.

 

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Each non-employee director will be eligible to receive the following cash compensation, which will be paid quarterly in arrears on a prorated basis.

 

Annual retainer

   $ 55,000   

Annual retainer for audit committee chairperson

     30,000   

Annual retainer for audit committee member

     10,000   

Annual retainer for compensation committee chairperson

     15,000   

Annual retainer for compensation committee member

     7,500   

Annual retainer for nominating and governance committee chairperson

     10,000   

Annual retainer for nominating and governance committee member

     5,000   

In addition, each non-employee director will be granted an annual restricted stock unit award with a fair value equal to $130,000 on the date of each of our annual stockholder meetings. However, a non-employee director who, as of the date of an annual stockholder meeting, has not served as a board member for the entire 12-month period prior to such annual stockholder meeting will receive a restricted stock unit award with a value that is prorated based on the number of months the director served during the preceding 12-month period. The number of shares subject to the restricted stock unit awards will be determined by the closing price of our shares on the grant date of such award. Each restricted stock unit award will vest as to 100% of the underlying shares on the earlier of the first anniversary of the date of grant or the date of our next annual stockholder meeting first occurring after the date of grant, subject to continued service as a board member through such date. In the event of a change of control, each non-employee director will fully vest in his or her restricted stock units awards.

In connection with Mr. Tibbetts joining our board of directors in July 2014, we agreed that Mr. Tibbetts initially will receive the same cash fees that will become payable to our other non-employee directors under the outside director compensation policy once it becomes effective, and after the policy is effective will receive the cash fees under the policy. In addition, Mr. Tibbetts will receive an initial restricted stock unit award with a value of $108,500 (based on the valuation of our company reflected in our agreement to sell shares of our common stock to 313 Acquisition LLC in August 2014). This award will become effective on the effective date of the registration statement of which this prospectus forms a part and will vest on the day prior to the next annual meeting of our stockholders following our initial public offering, in each case, subject to Mr. Tibbetts continued service on our board of directors.

Code of Business Conduct and Ethics

We will adopt a written code of business conduct and ethics that will apply to our directors, officers and employees, including our principal executive officer, principal financial officer, principal accounting officer or controller or persons performing similar functions. Following this offering, a copy of the code will be posted on the investor section of our website, www.vivintsolar.com. The inclusion of our website in this prospectus does not include or incorporate by reference the information on our website into this prospectus.

 

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EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION

General Compensation Philosophy

Our general executive compensation philosophy is to provide programs that attract, motivate, reward and retain highly qualified executives and motivate them to pursue our corporate objectives while encouraging the creation of long-term value for our stockholders. We evaluate and reward our executive officers through compensation intended to motivate them to identify and capitalize on opportunities to grow our business and maximize stockholder value over time. We strive to provide an executive compensation program that is market competitive, rewards achievement of our business objectives and is designed to provide a foundation of fixed compensation (base salary) and a significant portion of performance-based compensation (short-term and long-term incentive opportunities) that are intended to align the interests of executives with those of our stockholders.

2013 Summary Compensation Table

The following table summarizes the compensation that we paid for the year ended December 31, 2013 to our principal executive officers, each of our two other most highly compensated executive officers and another former executive officer who would have been one of the two most highly compensated executive officer had he remained employed with us through December 31, 2013 (collectively, “named executive officers”). We refer to these officers in this prospectus as our named executive officers.

 

Name and Principal
Position

  Year     Salary
            ($)             
    Bonus
            ($)             
    Option Awards
            ($)(11)            
    Non-Equity
Incentive Plan
    Compensation    
($)(12)
    All Other
    Compensation($)    
        Total ($)      

Gregory S. Butterfield

    2013        144,231 (1)             2,505,883        64,658               2,714,772   

Chief Executive Officer and President

             

Thomas Plagemann

    2013        59,231 (2)      525,000 (3)      187,941                 772,172   

Executive Vice President, Capital Markets

             

Chance Allred

    2013        200,000        50,000 (4)      426,176 (5)      80,000               756,176   

Vice President, Sales

             

Todd Pedersen(6)

    2013                                             

Former Chief Executive Officer and Current Director

             

Alex Dunn(7)

    2013                                             

Former Chief Executive Officer and Current Director

             

Tanguy Serra(8)

    2013        103,569                             4,846 (9)      108,415   

Former Chief Executive Officer

             

Brendon Merkley(10)

    2013        204,623               669,706                      874,329   

Former Chief Operating Officer

             

 

(1) Mr. Butterfield was hired in September of 2013. This amount represents a pro-rated amount of his $500,000 base salary.
(2) Mr. Plagemann was hired in October of 2013. This amount represents a pro-rated amount of his $350,000 base salary.
(3) This amount represents a signing bonus.
(4) This amount represents a one-time performance reward bonus.
(5) Includes an option to purchase 617,647 shares of common stock granted to a trust established by Mr. Allred. Such option was granted outside of the 2013 Omnibus Plan; however, its terms are substantially similar to those of options granted under such plan.

 

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(6) Mr. Pedersen served as our chief executive officer from August 22, 2011 to January 24, 2013. Mr. Pedersen currently serves as one of our directors. He also serves as chief executive officer of Vivint, Inc. We did not compensate Mr. Pedersen for his role as our chief executive officer; however pursuant to an arrangement between us and Vivint, Inc., 25% of Mr. Pedersen’s Vivint, Inc. salary and bonus of $1.0 million in 2013 was allocated to us and we paid Vivint Inc. $250,000 in respect thereof.
(7) Mr. Dunn served as our chief operating officer from August 2011 to January 2013 and as our chief executive officer from April 1, 2013 to September 3, 2013. Mr. Dunn currently serves as one of our directors. He also serves as president of Vivint, Inc. We did not compensate Mr. Dunn for his role as our chief executive officer; however, pursuant to an arrangement between us and Vivint, Inc., 25% of Mr. Dunn’s Vivint, Inc. salary and bonus of $1.0 million in 2013 was allocated to us and we paid Vivint Inc. $250,000 in respect thereof.
(8) Mr. Serra served as our chief executive officer from January 24, 2013 to April 1, 2013.
(9) This amount represents taxable automobile reimbursement of $4,846.
(10) Mr. Merkley served as our chief operating officer in 2013 until his employment with us terminated in November 2013.
(11) Amounts shown in this column do not reflect dollar amounts actually received by our named executive officers. Instead, these amounts reflect the aggregate grant date fair value of each stock option granted, computed in accordance with the provisions of FASB ASC Topic 718. Assumptions used in the calculation of these amounts are included in Note 14 to our consolidated financial statements included in this prospectus. As required by SEC rules, the amounts shown exclude the impact of estimated forfeitures related to service-based vesting conditions. All options granted to Mr. Merkley returned to the 2013 Omnibus Incentive Plan upon the termination of his employment with us. Each award was determined and approved by our board of directors in its discretion.
(12) The amounts reported in the Non-Equity Incentive Plan Compensation column for 2013 represent the amount earned and payable under the 2013 bonus plan based on each named executive officer’s target bonus opportunity as set forth in his offer letter and pro-rated for the number of days he was employed with us in 2013. These amounts were paid in 2014.

Outstanding Equity Awards at December 31, 2013

The following table shows grants of stock options outstanding at December 31, 2013 held by each of our named executive officers.

 

Name

      Grant    
Date
    Vesting
Start
Date
    Number of
Securities
Underlying
    Unexercised    
Options (#)
Exercisable
    Number of
Securities
Underlying
Unexercised
Options (#)
    Unexercisable    
    Equity Incentive
Plan Awards:
Number of
Securities
Underlying
    Unexercised    
Unearned
Options (#)
    Option
    Exercise    
Price ($)
    Option
    Expiration    
Date
 

Gregory S. Butterfield

    09/03/13        09/03/13               1,176,470 (1)       2,352,942 (2)       1.00        09/03/23   

Thomas G. Plagemann

    10/15/13        10/15/13               88,235 (1)       176,471 (2)       1.00        10/15/23   

Chance Allred

    8/19/13        11/16/12        41,176        164,705 (1)       411,765 (2)       1.00        8/19/23   

 

(1) The shares subject to the stock option vest over a five-year period in equal annual amounts, subject to the option holder maintaining his status as our employee through each vesting date. Upon a change of control, 100% of the unvested shares subject to the stock option vests and become immediately exercisable.
(2) The shares subject to the stock option vest as follows, subject to the option holder maintaining his status as our employee through each vesting date: (a) 1/2 of the shares vest (i) if 313 Acquisition LLC receives cash proceeds with respect to its holdings of our common stock in an amount that equals $250 million more than its cumulative investment in our common stock or (ii) if we complete a public offering and after 240 days our aggregate equity market capitalization exceeds one billion dollars and (b) 1/2 of the shares vest when 313 Acquisition LLC receives cash proceeds with respect to its holdings of our common stock in an amount that equals $500 million more than its cumulative investment in our common stock.

Named Executive Officer Employment Arrangements

Gregory S. Butterfield

We intend to enter into a confirmatory employment letter with Gregory S. Butterfield, our chief executive officer and president. The confirmatory employment letter will not have a specific term and will provide that Mr. Butterfield is an at-will employee. Mr. Butterfield’s current annual base salary is $500,000, and he is eligible for annual target incentive payments equal to 40% of his base salary.

 

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Thomas Plagemann

We entered into an employment agreement letter with Thomas Plagemann, our executive vice president, capital markets, effective as of October 15, 2013. The employment agreement has a five-year term and provides that Mr. Plagemann is an at-will employee. Mr. Plagemann’s current annual base salary is $350,000, and he is eligible for annual target incentive payments equal to 0.15% of tax equity financing raised by us.

Chance Allred

We intend to enter into a confirmatory employment letter with Chance Allred, our vice president, sales. The confirmatory employment letter will not have a specific term and will provide that Mr. Allred is an at-will employee. Mr. Allred’s current annual base salary is $206,000, and he is eligible for annual target incentive payments equal to 40% of his base salary. A trust established by Mr. Allred was granted an option to purchase 617,647 shares of our common stock in August 2013. Although such grant was made outside of the 2013 Omnibus Plan, the provisions of such option are substantially similar to options granted pursuant to such plan.

Todd Pedersen and Alex Dunn

We have not entered into employment agreements with our former chief executive officers Todd Pedersen or Alex Dunn; however, as described in the footnotes to the “Summary Compensation Table” above, 25% of the cost of the 2013 salary and bonus paid by Vivint, Inc. to each of Messrs. Pedersen and Dunn in 2013 was allocated to, and paid by, us. In 2013, we paid Vivint, Inc. $250,000 in respect of each of Messrs. Pedersen’s and Dunn’s Vivint, Inc. salary and bonus, or an aggregate of $500,000. This arrangement will not be applicable in 2014 or future periods. For more information regarding this arrangement, and Messrs. Pedersen’s and Dunn’s employment with Vivint, Inc., see the section of this prospectus captioned “Certain Relationships and Related Party Transactions—Agreements with Vivint—Arrangement Regarding Vivint, Inc. Executive Officers.”

Named Executive Officer Severance and Change of Control Benefits

We have entered into agreements with certain key executives, including Messrs. Butterfield and Plagemann, to provide assurances of specified severance benefits to such executives whose employment is subject to involuntary termination. We believe that it is imperative to provide such individuals with severance benefits upon such involuntary terminations of employment to secure their continued dedication to their work, without the distraction of the negative economic consequences of potential termination. We expect to enter into an agreement with Mr. Allred that provides for severance benefits under circumstances similar to those described below for Mr. Butterfield.

Mr. Butterfield

In June 2014, we entered into an involuntary termination protection agreement with Mr. Butterfield that provides for the severance benefits described below.

 

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Mr. Butterfield’s Agreement

If Mr. Butterfield’s employment is terminated either by us without “cause” (other than by reason of death or “disability”) or by Mr. Butterfield for “good reason” (as such terms are defined in his Agreement), and in each case the termination occurs outside of the period beginning six months prior to and ending 18 months following a “change of control” (as defined in his Agreement, and such period, the “Change of Control Period”), Mr. Butterfield will receive the following severance benefits:

 

    an amount equal to 1.5x the sum of (1) Mr. Butterfield’s base salary rate as then in effect and (2) (a) if Mr. Butterfield has been employed with us for at least one year as of the date of his termination, the average of performance bonuses paid to Mr. Butterfield for each year Mr. Butterfield was employed by us during the three-year period immediately preceding the date of Mr. Butterfield’s termination or (b) if Mr. Butterfield has been employed with us for less than one year as of the date of his termination, Mr. Butterfield’s target annual performance bonus in effect for the fiscal year in which the termination occurs, which will be paid to Mr. Butterfield in equal installments over a period of 18 months following the date of termination;

 

    an amount equal to the pro-rata portion of the annual bonus paid to Mr. Butterfield in respect of the fiscal year ending immediately prior to the fiscal year in which Mr. Butterfield’s employment is terminated, which will be paid to Mr. Butterfield in equal installments over a period of 18 months following the date of termination; and

 

    continuing payments to reimburse Mr. Butterfield for COBRA continuation coverage for a period of up to 18 months, or, if such reimbursements would result in an excise tax, a lump sum payment of $36,000 in lieu of such reimbursements.

If Mr. Butterfield’s employment is terminated either by us without cause (other than by reason of death or disability) or by Mr. Butterfield for good reason, and in each case the termination occurs during the Change of Control Period, Mr. Butterfield will receive the following severance benefits:

 

    a lump sum payment of an amount equal to 3.0x (or 2.0x if the termination occurs after the third anniversary of the effective date of this offering) the sum of (1) Mr. Butterfield’s base salary rate as then in effect and (2) (a) if Mr. Butterfield has been employed with us for at least one year as of the date of his termination of employment, the average of performance bonuses paid to Mr. Butterfield for each year Mr. Butterfield was employed by us during the 3-year period immediately preceding the date of Mr. Butterfield’s termination, or (b) if Mr. Butterfield has been employed with us for less than one year as of the date of his termination, Mr. Butterfield’s target annual performance bonus in effect for the fiscal year in which the termination occurs;

 

    a lump sum payment equal to the pro-rata portion of the annual performance bonus that would have been paid to Mr. Butterfield had Mr. Butterfield been employed by us for the entire fiscal year in which Mr. Butterfield’s employment was terminated, based on actual performance for such fiscal year and assuming that any performance objectives that are based on individual performance are achieved at target levels;

 

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    100% of Mr. Butterfield’s then-outstanding equity awards will immediately vest and become exercisable and, with respect to equity awards with performance-based vesting, all performance goals or other vesting criteria will be deemed achieved at target levels; and

 

    continuing payments to reimburse Mr. Butterfield for COBRA continuation coverage for a period of up to 18 months, or lump sum payment of $36,000 in lieu of such reimbursements.

In order to receive the severance benefits, Mr. Butterfield must sign and not revoke a release of claims in our favor and comply with certain restrictive covenants relating to noncompetition, nonsolicitation, and nondisparagement for a period of twelve months following the date of his termination.

Mr. Plagemann’s Severance Benefits

Pursuant to the employment agreement between us and Mr. Plagemann, if Mr. Plagemann’s employment is terminated by us without “cause” (other than as a result of death or “disability”) or by Mr. Plagemann for “good reason” (each defined in Mr. Plagemann’s employment agreement), Mr. Plagemann will receive a lump sum cash payment equal to the sum of (1) 100% of Mr. Plagemann’s most recent base salary, (2) $750,000 and (3) a cash payment equal to the costs of providing COBRA continuation coverage for Mr. Plagemann and his dependents for 12 months.

In order to receive the severance benefits under his employment agreement, Mr. Plagemann must sign and not revoke a release of claims in our favor and comply with the restrictive covenants in his employment agreement.

Employee Benefit Plans

2014 Equity Incentive Plan

General

Our board of directors is expected to adopt, and we expect our stockholders will approve, our 2014 Equity Incentive Plan prior to the completion of this offering. Subject to stockholder approval, the 2014 Equity Incentive Plan is effective upon the business day immediately prior to the effective date of the registration statement of which this prospectus forms a part, and is not expected to be utilized until after the completion of this offering. Our 2014 Equity Incentive Plan provides for the grant of incentive stock options, within the meaning of Section 422 of the Internal Revenue Code, to our employees and any of our parent and subsidiary corporations’ employees, and for the grant of nonstatutory stock options, restricted stock, restricted stock units, stock appreciation rights, performance units and performance shares to our employees, directors and consultants and our parent and subsidiary corporations’ employees and consultants.

Authorized Shares

A total of             shares of our common stock are reserved for issuance pursuant to the 2014 Equity Incentive Plan, of which no awards are issued and outstanding. In addition, the shares

 

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reserved for issuance under our 2014 Equity Incentive Plan will be increased by any shares that otherwise would be returned to the 2013 Omnibus Incentive Plan (as defined below) as the result of the expiration or termination of options (provided that the maximum number of shares that may be added to the 2014 Equity Incentive Plan pursuant to this provision is             shares). The number of shares available for issuance under the 2014 Equity Incentive Plan will also include an annual increase on the first day of each year beginning in 2015, equal to the least of:

 

                shares;

 

            % of the outstanding shares of common stock as of the last day of the immediately preceding fiscal year; and

 

    such other amount as our board of directors may determine.

Administration

Our compensation committee will administer our 2014 Equity Incentive Plan after the completion of the offering. In the case of options intended to qualify as “performance-based compensation” within the meaning of Section 162(m) of the Internal Revenue Code, the committee will consist of two or more “outside directors” within the meaning of Section 162(m).

Subject to the provisions of our 2014 Equity Incentive Plan, the administrator has the power to determine the terms of the awards, including the exercise price, the number of shares subject to each such award, the exercisability of the awards and the form of consideration, if any, payable upon exercise. The administrator also has the authority to amend existing awards to reduce their exercise price, to allow participants the opportunity to transfer outstanding awards to a financial institution or other person or entity selected by the administrator and to institute an exchange program by which outstanding awards may be surrendered in exchange for awards with a higher or lower exercise price.

Stock Options

The exercise price of options granted under our 2014 Equity Incentive Plan must at least be equal to the fair market value of our common stock on the date of grant. The term of an incentive stock option may not exceed 10 years, except that with respect to any participant who owns 10% of the total combined voting power of all classes of our outstanding stock, the term must not exceed five years and the exercise price must equal at least 110% of the fair market value on the grant date. Subject to the provisions of our 2014 Equity Incentive Plan, the administrator determines the term of all other options.

After the termination of service of an employee, director or consultant, he or she may exercise his or her option for the period of time stated in his or her award agreement to the extent that the option is vested on the date of termination. Generally, if termination is due to death or disability, the option will remain exercisable for 12 months. In all other cases, the option will generally remain exercisable for three months following the termination of service. However, in no event may an option be exercised later than the expiration of its term.

 

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Stock Appreciation Rights

Stock appreciation rights may be granted under our 2014 Equity Incentive Plan. Stock appreciation rights allow the recipient to receive the appreciation in the fair market value of our common stock between the exercise date and the date of grant. Subject to the provisions of our 2014 Equity Incentive Plan, the administrator determines the terms of stock appreciation rights, including when such rights become exercisable and whether to pay any increased appreciation in cash or with shares of our common stock, or a combination thereof, except that the per share exercise price for the shares to be issued pursuant to the exercise of a stock appreciation right will be no less than 100% of the fair market value per share on the date of grant. After the termination of service of an employee, director or consultant, his or her stock appreciation right will be subject to the same exercise limitations as options described above.

Restricted Stock

Awards of restricted stock may be granted under our 2014 Equity Incentive Plan, which are grants of shares of our common stock that vest in accordance with terms and conditions established by the administrator. The administrator will determine the number of shares granted and may impose whatever conditions to vesting it determines to be appropriate (for example, the administrator may set restrictions based on the achievement of specific performance goals or continued service to us). The administrator, in its sole discretion, may accelerate the time at which any restrictions will lapse or be removed. Shares of restricted stock that do not vest are subject to our right of repurchase or forfeiture.

Restricted Stock Units

Awards of restricted stock units may be granted under our 2014 Equity Incentive Plan, which are bookkeeping entries representing an amount equal to the fair market value of one share of our common stock. The administrator determines the terms and conditions of restricted stock units including the number of units granted, the vesting criteria (which may include accomplishing specified performance criteria or continued service to us) and the form and timing of payment. The administrator, in its sole discretion may accelerate the time at which any restrictions will lapse or be removed.

Performance Units and Performance Shares

Awards of performance units and performance shares may be granted under our 2014 Equity Incentive Plan, which are awards that will result in a payment to a participant only if performance goals established by the administrator are achieved or the awards otherwise vest. The administrator will establish organizational or individual performance goals in its discretion, which, depending on the extent to which they are met, will determine the number and/or the value of performance units and performance shares to be paid out to participants. After the grant of a performance unit or performance share, the administrator, in its sole discretion, may reduce or waive any performance objectives or other vesting provisions for such performance units or performance shares. The administrator, in its sole discretion, may pay earned performance units or performance shares in the form of cash, in shares or in some combination thereof.

Non-Employee Directors. Our 2014 Equity Incentive Plan provides that all non-employee directors will be eligible to receive all types of awards (except for incentive stock options) under the

 

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2014 Equity Incentive Plan. Our 2014 Equity Incentive Plan provides that in any given year a non-employee director will not receive (1) cash-settled awards having a grant date fair value greater than $            , increased to $             in connection with his or her initial service; and (2) stock-settled awards having a grant date fair value greater than $            , increased to $             in connection with his or her initial service, in each case, as determined under generally accepted accounting principles.

Please see “Management—Non-Employee Director Compensation” for a description of our non-employee director compensation policy.

Non-Transferability of Awards

Unless the administrator provides otherwise, our 2014 Equity Incentive Plan generally does not allow for the transfer of awards and only the recipient of an award may exercise an award during his or her lifetime.

Merger or Change in Control

Our 2014 Equity Incentive Plan provides that in the event of a merger or “change in control,” as defined in the 2014 Equity Incentive Plan, each outstanding award will be treated as the administrator determines, including that the successor corporation or its parent or subsidiary will assume or substitute an equivalent award for each outstanding award. The administrator is not required to treat all awards similarly. If there is no assumption or substitution of outstanding awards, the awards will fully vest, all restrictions will lapse, all performance goals or other vesting criteria will be deemed achieved at 100% of target levels and the awards will become fully exercisable. The administrator will provide notice to the recipient that he or she has the right to exercise the option and stock appreciation right as to all of the shares subject to the award, all restrictions on restricted stock will lapse, and all performance goals or other vesting requirements.

Amendment; Termination

Our 2014 Equity Incentive Plan will automatically terminate in 2024, unless we terminate it sooner. The administrator has the authority to amend, suspend, or terminate our 2014 Plan provided such action does not impair the existing rights of any participant.

2013 Omnibus Incentive Plan

General

The 2013 Omnibus Incentive Plan was adopted by the board of directors in July 2013 and will be approved by our stockholders prior to the completion of this offering. Under the Plan, we may grant stock options, stock appreciation rights, restricted stock, restricted stock units, other stock-based awards and performance compensation awards to our current and prospective directors, officers, employees, consultants, advisors and other service providers.

A maximum of 13,500,000 shares of common stock are authorized for issuance under the 2013 Omnibus Incentive Plan, subject to adjustment in the case of certain events, as described in more detail below. As of June 30, 2014, options to purchase 9,728,681 shares of our common stock remained outstanding under our 2013 Omnibus Incentive Plan and the option granted to the trust established by Mr. Allred (which have provisions substantially similar to those granted under

 

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the 2013 Omnibus Plan) at a weighted-average exercise price of approximately $1.10 per share. There also have been 4,058,823 shares of common stock reserved for issuance under the 2013 Omnibus Incentive Plan for settling awards under the Long Term Incentive Plan, or LTIP.

Shares of common stock delivered in settlement of awards granted under the 2013 Omnibus Incentive Plan may be authorized and unissued shares, shares held in our treasury, shares purchased on the open market or by private purchase or a combination of the foregoing.

The 2013 Omnibus Incentive Plan expires on the tenth anniversary of the date it was approved by our stockholders, on and after which date no award may be granted. However, this expiration will not affect awards that are already outstanding at the time of expiration, and the terms and conditions of the 2013 Omnibus Incentive Plan will continue to apply to such awards.

Purpose

The 2013 Omnibus Incentive Plan is designed to provide a means through which we may attract and retain key personnel and to provide a means whereby our directors, officers, employees, consultants and advisors (and prospective directors, officers, employees, consultants and advisors) can acquire an equity interest in our company or be paid incentive compensation, including incentive compensation measured by reference to the value of shares of our common stock, thereby strengthening their commitment to the welfare of our company and aligning their interests with our stockholders.

Administration

Our board of directors (or such other committee designated by our board, including, without limitation, the full board of directors), which is referred to herein as the “committee,” administers the 2013 Omnibus Incentive Plan. Following the completion of this offering, the compensation committee of our board or directors (or a subcommittee of that committee to the extent required to comply with Rule 16b-3 promulgated under the Exchange Act and Section 162(m) of the Internal Revenue Code, in each case to the extent applicable to us at the time of any action) will administer it. The committee has sole and plenary authority to: (1) designate participants in the 2013 Omnibus Incentive Plan, (2) determine the type, size and other terms and conditions of awards, (3) interpret, administer, reconcile any inconsistency in, correct any defect in and/or supply any omission in the 2013 Omnibus Incentive Plan and any instrument or agreement relating to, or award granted under, the 2013 Omnibus Incentive Plan, (4) establish, amend, suspend or waive any rules and regulations and appoint such agents as it may deem appropriate for the proper administration of the 2013 Omnibus Incentive Plan and (5) make any other determination and take any other action deemed necessary or desirable for the administration of the 2013 Omnibus Incentive Plan. Unless otherwise prohibited by applicable law, rules or regulations, the committee may delegate any or all of the powers or responsibilities to any person or persons it determines, including, one or more of our officers.

Eligible Persons

Our employees (excluding, generally, those covered by a collective bargaining agreement), directors, officers, consultants and advisors (and prospective employees, directors, officers, consultants and advisors) are eligible to receive awards under the 2013 Omnibus Incentive Plan at the discretion of the committee.

 

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Limitation on Awards

No more than 14,117,647 shares of our common stock may be delivered in the aggregate pursuant to the exercise of tax-qualified or incentive stock options. In addition, awards granted under the 2013 Omnibus Incentive Plan are, subject to adjustment in the case of certain events, as described in more detail below, subject to the following limitations:

 

    grants of options or stock appreciation rights in respect of no more 2,250,000 shares of our common stock may be made to any individual participant during any single fiscal year;

 

    no more than 2,250,000 shares of our common stock may be delivered in respect of performance compensation awards denominated in shares of our common stock to any individual participant for a single fiscal year during an applicable performance period (or with respect to each single fiscal year in the event an applicable performance period extends beyond a single fiscal year), or in the event such share denominated performance compensation award is paid in cash, other securities, other awards or other property, no more than the fair market value of such shares of the common stock on the last day of the applicable performance period;

 

    the maximum number of shares of our common stock granted during a single fiscal year to any non-employee director, taken together with any cash fees paid to such non-employee director during the fiscal year, may not exceed $2,000,000 in total value; and

 

    the maximum amount that can be paid to any individual participant for a single fiscal year during an applicable performance period (or with respect to each single fiscal year in the event an applicable performance period extends beyond a single fiscal year) pursuant to a performance compensation award denominated in cash is $2,000,000.

Types of Awards

Stock Options.   The committee may grant options to purchase shares of our common stock to eligible persons. Options may be either “incentive stock options,” as defined in Section 422(b) of the Internal Revenue Code, or options which do not meet the requirements of Section 422(b) of the Internal Revenue Code, referred to as non-qualified stock options.

The term of each option is specified in the applicable award agreement but may not exceed ten years from the date of grant (or five years from the date of grant in the case of incentive stock options held by certain individuals), except that following a public offering if a non-qualified stock option would expire at a time when trading of the common stock is prohibited by our insider trading policy (or any “blackout period” imposed by us), the term will automatically be extended to the 30th day following the end of such period. At the end of its term, an option will expire, but may also expire earlier upon certain terminations of employment or service. Options will become vested and exercisable as specified in the applicable award agreement. An offeree will not be permitted to exercise an option in a manner which the committee determines would violate applicable laws or applicable rules and regulations of any securities exchange on which our securities are listed and traded.

 

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The aggregate purchase price is the per share exercise price multiplied by the number of shares the offeree is purchasing. The applicable per share exercise price is specified in the award agreement and may not be less than the fair market value of one share of the common stock on the date of grant (or in the case of incentive stock options held by certain individuals, 110% of such fair market value). An offeree may pay the aggregate exercise price by any means specified in the applicable award agreement. An offeree will not have any rights to dividends or other rights of a stockholder with respect to shares of common stock subject to such option until the offeree has given written notice of exercise of such option, paid in full for such shares and, if applicable, has satisfied any other conditions imposed by the committee pursuant to the 2013 Omnibus Incentive Plan.

If the offeree violates a restrictive covenant or engages in competitive activity, each as described in the offeree’s award agreement, all options will immediately terminate and expire.

Stock Appreciation Rights

The committee may grant stock appreciation rights relating to the common stock to eligible persons, which may either be alone or in tandem with an option grant.

The term of each stock appreciation right is specified in the applicable award agreement but may not exceed ten years from the date of grant, except that following a public offering, if a stock appreciation right would expire at a time when trading of the common stock is prohibited by our insider trading policy (or any “blackout period” imposed by us), the term will automatically be extended to the 30th day following the end of such period. At the end of its term, a stock appreciation right will expire, but may also expire earlier upon certain terminations of employment or service, as described in more detail below. Stock appreciation rights will become vested and exercisable as specified in the applicable award agreement.

Subject to certain conditions, the committee may in its sole discretion substitute, without the offeree’s consent, stock appreciation rights for non-qualified stock options to purchase the same number of shares at the same exercise price as the substituted stock appreciation rights.

Restricted Stock and Restricted Stock Unit Awards

The committee may grant to eligible persons both shares of restricted stock or restricted stock units (which generally represent the right to receive, upon the expiration of the applicable restricted period, one share of the common stock, or, in its sole discretion of the committee, the cash value thereof (or any combination thereof)).

If the offeree receives a grant of restricted stock, subject to the other provisions of the 2013 Omnibus Incentive Plan, the offeree will generally have the rights and privileges of a stockholder as to such restricted stock (except, that if the lapsing of restrictions with respect to such restricted stock is contingent on satisfaction of performance conditions other than or in addition to the passage of time, any dividends payable on such shares of restricted stock will be retained, and delivered without interest to the offeree when the restrictions on such shares lapse).

If the offeree receives a grant of restricted stock units, the offeree will not have the rights and privileges of a stockholder unless or until the restricted stock unit is settled in common stock. However, if provided in the applicable award agreement, the offeree may be entitled to dividend equivalent payments, which will be reserved and be payable at the same time as the underlying restricted stock units are settled.

 

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The restricted period with respect to restricted stock and restricted stock units will be set forth in an applicable award agreement and will lapse in such manner and on such date or dates determined by the committee.

Other Stock-Based Awards

The committee also may issue or grant unrestricted common stock, rights to receive grants of awards at a future date, or other awards denominated in our common shares alone or in tandem with other awards in such amounts as the committee may determine from time to time in its sole discretion. The terms applicable to these other stock-based awards will be set forth in the applicable award agreement.

Performance Compensation Awards

The committee has the authority to designate any award granted under the 2013 Omnibus Incentive Plan as a performance compensation award intended to qualify as “performance-based compensation” under Section 162(m) of the Internal Revenue Code, to the extent applicable to us following our initial public offering. The committee also has the authority to make an award of a cash bonus and designate such bonus as a performance compensation award intended to qualify as “performance-based compensation” under Section 162(m) of the Internal Revenue Code, to the extent applicable to us following a public offering.

In connection with any performance compensation award, the committee has the sole discretion to select the length of the applicable performance period, the type(s) of awards, the performance criteria that will be used to establish the applicable performance goal(s), the manner of calculating the performance criteria it selects to use for such performance goal(s), and the kind(s) and/or level(s) of the performance goal(s) that is (are) to apply. The performance criteria that will be used to establish the applicable performance goal(s) may be based on the attainment of specific levels of performance by our company (and/or one or more affiliates, divisions or operational and/or business units, product lines, brands, business segments, administrative departments or any combination of the foregoing) and will be limited to those listed in the 2013 Omnibus Incentive Plan. The committee may also specify adjustments or modifications to be made to the calculation of a performance goal for a performance period, based on and in order to appropriately reflect the certain extraordinary and non-recurring events.

In determining the actual amount of an individual’s performance compensation award, the committee retains the discretion to reduce or eliminate the amount of the performance compensation award earned in the performance period through the use of negative discretion consistent with Section 162(m) of the Internal Revenue Code, to the extent applicable to us following a public offering.

Amendment or Termination

The committee may generally amend, alter, suspend, discontinue or terminate the 2013 Omnibus Incentive Plan in accordance with its terms.

Non-Transferability of Awards

An award granted under the 2013 Omnibus Incentive Plan will not be transferable or assignable by the offeree except by will or by the laws of descent and distribution.

 

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Adjustment in the Event of Changes in Capitalization and Certain Other Events

In the event of certain capital events affecting us or unusual or nonrecurring events (including, without limitation, a change in control) affecting us, or our consolidated financial statements, or changes in applicable rules, rulings, regulations or other requirements of any governmental body or securities exchange or inter-dealer quotation system, accounting principles or law, then the committee will make any such necessary or appropriate adjustments in such manner as it may deem equitable, including without limitation, any or all of the following:

 

    adjusting any or all of (1) the aggregate number of shares reserved for issuance under the 2013 Omnibus Incentive Plan, or any other limit applicable under the 2013 Omnibus Incentive Plan with respect to the number of awards which may be granted, (2) the number of shares of our common stock or other securities (or number and kind of other securities or other property) which may be delivered in respect of awards or with respect to which awards may be granted and (3) the terms of any outstanding award;

 

    providing for a substitution or assumption of awards (or awards of an acquiring company), accelerating the exercisability of, lapse of restrictions on, or termination of, awards or providing for a period of time to exercise outstanding awards prior to the occurrence of such event (and any such award not so exercised will terminate upon the occurrence of such event); and

 

    cancelling any one or more outstanding awards and causing to be paid to the holders of vested awards the value of such awards, if any, as determined by the committee.

Forfeiture and Clawback

The committee may provide in an award agreement that it has the sole discretion to cancel an award and require repayment by the offeree of any gain realized (or any amounts in excess of the amount the offeree should have received) on the vesting or exercise of such award if the offeree violates a non-competition, non-solicitation or non-disclosure covenant or agreement or if the offeree engages in certain activities that are adverse to our interests (including fraud or conduct that leads to a financial restatement) or constitute “cause,” as determined by the committee in its sole discretion. In addition, all awards are generally subject to reduction, cancellation, forfeiture or recoupment to the extent necessary to comply with applicable law.

Long-Term Incentive Plan

In July 2013, our board of directors approved the 2013 Long-term Incentive Plan, or the LTIP, that is comprised of six long-term incentive pools, each an LTIP Pool. The purpose of the LTIP is to attract and retain key service providers and strengthen their commitment to us by providing incentive compensation measured by reference to the value of the shares of our common stock. Eligible participants include nonemployees comprised of direct sales personnel who sell the solar energy system contracts, employees that install and maintain the solar energy systems and employees that help us recruit new employees.

Under the LTIP, each participant is eligible to earn a portion of the respective LTIP Pool based on the extent of achievement of certain pre-established performance objectives relating to the installation of solar energy systems as of a determination date. On a determination date, a

 

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participant’s share of the LTIP Pool is equal to the number of credits that the participant received for achieving the performance objectives as of the determination date measured against the total number of credits that all participants under that LTIP Pool received as of the determination date, subject to certain adjustments as described in the LTIP. Each LTIP specifies the formula for accruing credits under an LTIP Pool based on achieving the performance metrics. If a participant’s service terminates prior to a determination date, then his or her right to payment under the LTIP Pool generally will be forfeited for all subsequent determination dates, and any credits accrued as of the termination date shall not be used for purposes of calculating the payments for any other participant in that LTIP Pool.

The determination date(s) and payment terms under each LTIP Pool (other than the LTIP Pool for certain employees that help us recruit new employees) are:

 

    Initial Public Offering : following the closing of a public offering of our common stock pursuant to a registration statement, which shall include the closing of the offering pursuant to the registration statement of which this prospectus is made a part, a payment shall be made on the dates that are six months and 18 months following the closing each attributable to 1/6 th of the LTIP Pool, measured as of such date, and the dates in which certain performance hurdles described in the LTIP are achieved at least six months following the closing each attributable to 1/3 rd of the LTIP Pool, measured as of such date. On each payment date, a participant’s portion of the LTIP Pool will be settled in a number of common shares issued under the 2013 Omnibus Incentive Plan with a fair market value as of the determination date equal to the value of such participant’s allocable portion of the LTIP Pool, subject to certain share restrictions described in the LTIP.

 

    Change of Control : On a change of control, a participant’s portion of the LTIP Pool will be established, and may be subject to reduction if the change of control does not result in the satisfaction of certain performance hurdles described in the LTIP. Each participant’s resulting payment will be made in three equal installments 30 days, nine months, and 18 months each following the closing. The form of payment will be cash, shares of our common stock or shares of capital stock of one of our affiliates, or a combination thereof. A participant generally must be providing service to us through each payment date to receive full payment, unless his or her service is terminated other than for cause, death, or disability each following a change of control, in which case, the participant will receive any unpaid portion of the payment triggered by a change of control, subject to the execution of a release of claims.

The determination date(s) and payment terms for the LTIP Pool for certain employees that help us recruit new employees will be established upon an initial public offering or change of control. Upon an initial public offering, a participant’s portion of the LTIP Pool will be settled in the form of stock appreciation rights under the 2013 Omnibus Incentive Plan with an intrinsic value equal to the value of participant’s portion of the LTIP Pool as of the determination date. The stock appreciation rights will become automatically exercised in installments as to 1/6 th on each date that is six months and 18 months following the closing of the initial public offering, and as to 1/3 rd on each date in which certain performance hurdles described in the LTIP are achieved after six months following the closing of the initial public offering. A participant generally must be providing service to us through each exercise date for the stock appreciation rights to become exercisable on that date, unless his or her service is terminated other than for cause, death, or disability each following an initial public offering, in which case the stock appreciation rights will be exercised

 

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within a period of time following the termination date, subject to the execution of a release of claims. Upon a change of control, a participant’s portion of the LTIP Pool will be settled and become payable in the same manner as participants in the other LTIP Pools described above.

The maximum number of shares of our common stock reserved under the 2013 Omnibus Incentive Plan that are available for settling awards under all LTIP Pools is 4,058,823.

The receipt of payments under the LTIP is subject to the participant’s compliance with certain restrictive covenants during and for a period following the participant’s termination date.

Awards under each LTIP Pool will not be transferable or assignable by the participant except by will or by the laws of descent and distribution.

In the event of certain capital events affecting us or unusual or nonrecurring events, including, without limitation, a change in control, affecting us, or our financial statements, or changes in applicable rules, rulings, regulations or other requirements of any governmental body or securities exchange or inter-dealer quotation system, accounting principles or law, then our board of directors will make any such necessary or appropriate adjustments in such manner as it may deem equitable under the LTIP.

Our board of directors may generally amend, alter, suspend, discontinue or terminate an LTIP Pool, provided that any amendments that materially impair a participant’s rights under an LTIP Pool must be consented to by that participant or a majority of participants in that LTIP Pool.

Executive Incentive Compensation Plan

On June 24, 2014, our board of directors adopted an Executive Incentive Compensation Plan, which we refer to as our Bonus Plan. Our Bonus Plan will allow our compensation committee to provide cash incentive awards to selected employees, including our NEOs, based upon performance goals established by our compensation committee. Pursuant to the Bonus Plan, our compensation committee, in its sole discretion, will establish a target award for each participant and a bonus pool, with actual awards payable from such bonus pool, with respect to the applicable performance period.

Under the Bonus Plan, our compensation committee, in its sole discretion, will determine the performance goals applicable to awards, which goals may include, without limitation: attainment of research and development milestones, bookings, business divestitures and acquisitions, cash flow, cash position, contract awards or backlog, customer renewals, customer retention rates from an acquired company, subsidiary, business unit or division, earnings (which may include earnings before interest and taxes, earnings before taxes, and net taxes), earnings per share, expenses, gross margin, growth in stockholder value relative to the moving average of the S&P 500 Index or another index, installs, internal rate of return, inventory turns, inventory levels, market share, net income, net profit, net sales, new product development, new product invention or innovation, number of customers, operating cash flow, operating expenses, operating income, operating margin, overhead or other expense reduction, product defect measures, product release timelines, productivity, profit, retained earnings, return on assets, return on capital, return on equity, return on investment, return on sales, revenue, revenue growth, sales results, sales growth, stock price, time to market, total stockholder return, working capital, and individual objectives such as peer reviews or other subjective or objective criteria. As determined by our

 

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compensation committee, performance goals that include our financial results may be determined in accordance with GAAP, or such financial results may consist of non-GAAP financial measures and any actual results may be adjusted by our compensation committee for one-time items or unbudgeted or unexpected items and/or payments when determining whether the performance goals have been met. The goals may be on the basis of any factors our compensation committee determines relevant, and may be on an individual, divisional, business unit or company-wide basis. The performance goals may differ from participant to participant and from award to award.

Our compensation committee may, in its sole discretion and at any time, increase, reduce or eliminate a participant’s actual award, or increase, reduce or eliminate the amount allocated to the bonus pool for a particular performance period. The actual award may be below, at or above a participant’s target award, in our compensation committee’s discretion. Our compensation committee may determine the amount of any reduction on the basis of such factors as it deems relevant, and it is not be required to establish any allocation or weighting with respect to the factors it considers.

Actual awards are paid in cash (or its equivalent) in a single lump sum as soon as practicable after the end of the performance period during which they are earned and after they are approved by our compensation committee, but in no event later than the 15 th day of the third month of the fiscal year following the date the award has been earned. Unless otherwise determined by our compensation committee, to earn an actual award, a participant must be employed by us (or an affiliate of ours) through the date the bonus is paid. Accordingly, an award is not considered earned until paid.

Our board of directors, in its sole discretion, may alter, suspend or terminate the Bonus Plan provided such action does not, without the consent of the participant, alter or impair the rights or obligations under any award theretofore earned by such participant.

313 Acquisition LLC Unit Arrangements: Todd Pedersen and Alex Dunn

In November 2012, Messrs. Pedersen and Dunn each received equity awards in the form of 23,242,280.97 Class B units of 313 Acquisition LLC under the 313 Acquisition LLC Unit Plan.

The Class B units are divided into a time-vesting portion (1/3 of the Class B units granted), a 2.0x exit-vesting portion (1/3 of the Class B units granted), and a 3.0x exit-vesting portion (1/3 of the Class B units granted).

 

    Time-Vesting Units : 12 months after the initial “vesting reference date” (as defined in the applicable award agreement), 20% of the Class B units will vest, subject to continued employment through such date. Thereafter, an additional 20% of their time-vesting Class B units will vest every year until he is fully vested, subject to his continued employment with 313 Acquisition LLC or its subsidiaries through each vesting date. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the time-vesting Class B units will become fully vested upon a change of control (as defined in the securityholders agreement signed by each award holder) that occurs while each of them is still employed with 313 Acquisition LLC or its subsidiaries. In addition, upon a qualifying termination, if a change of control occurs during the one-year period following such termination all unvested Class B units will be fully accelerated.

 

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    2.0x Exit-Vesting Units : The 2.0x exit-vesting Class B units vest if Blackstone receives cash proceeds in respect of its Class A units in 313 Acquisition LLC equal to (x) a return equal to 2.0x Blackstone’s cumulative invested capital in respect of the Class A units and (y) an annual internal rate of return of at least 20% on Blackstone’s cumulative invested capital in respect of its Class A units, and subject to continued employment with 313 Acquisition LLC or its subsidiaries through each vesting date. In addition, upon a qualifying termination, if a change of control occurs during the one-year period following such termination all unvested Class B units will be fully accelerated.

 

    3.0 Exit-Vesting Units : The 3.0x exit-vesting Class B units vest if Blackstone receives cash proceeds in respect of its Class A units in 313 Acquisition LLC equal to (x) a return equal to 3.0x Blackstone’s cumulative invested capital in respect of the Class A units and (y) an annual internal rate of return of at least 25% on Blackstone’s cumulative invested capital in respect of its Class A units, and subject to continued employment with 313 Acquisition LLC or its subsidiaries through each vesting date. In addition, if a qualifying termination occurs and a change of control occurs during the one-year period following such termination, all unvested time-vesting Class B units will be fully accelerated.

As a condition to receiving such Class B units, each of Messrs. Pedersen and Dunn was required to enter into a subscription agreement and to become a party to the limited liability company agreement of 313 Acquisition LLC as well as a securityholders agreement. These agreements generally govern their rights with respect to the Class B units and contain certain rights and obligations of the parties thereto with respect to vesting, governance, distributions, indemnification, voting, transfer restrictions and rights, including put and call rights, tag-along rights, drag-along rights, registration rights and rights of first refusal, and certain other matters.

401(k) Plan

We participate in a tax-qualified retirement plan sponsored by Vivint that provides our eligible employees with an opportunity to save for retirement on a tax advantaged basis. Employees are able to participate in the 401(k) plan after completion of one year of employment in which the employee worked at least 1,000 hours and participants are able to defer a portion of their eligible compensation. All participants’ interests in their deferrals are 100% vested when contributed. The 401(k) plan permits us to make matching contributions and profit sharing contributions to eligible participants. We have not provided a discretionary company match to employee contributions during the periods presented. All participants’ interests in any matching and profit sharing contributions are 100% vested after three years. Pre-tax contributions are allocated to each participant’s individual account and are then invested in selected investment alternatives according to the participants’ directions. The 401(k) plan is intended to qualify under Sections 401(a) and 501(a) of the Internal Revenue Code. As a tax-qualified retirement plan, contributions to the 401(k) plan and earnings on those contributions are not taxable to the employees until distributed from the 401(k) plan and all contributions are deductible by us when made.

 

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CERTAIN RELATIONSHIPS AND RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS

We describe below transactions and series of similar transactions, during our last two fiscal years, to which we were a party or will be a party, in which:

 

    the amounts involved exceeded or will exceed $120,000; and

 

    any of our directors, executive officers or beneficial holders of more than 5% of any class of our capital stock had or will have a direct or indirect material interest.

Other than as described below, there has not been, nor is there any currently proposed, transactions or series of similar transactions to which we have been or will be a party other than compensation arrangements, which are described where required under “Executive Compensation.”

Sale of Equity Securities

In August 2014, we issued and sold 2,671,875 shares of common stock to 313 Acquisition LLC for $10.667 per share for aggregate gross proceeds of $28.5 million. If at any time prior to the earlier of (1) the offering contemplated by this prospectus and (2) August 14, 2015, we issue or sell shares of our common stock or any equivalents that would entitle the holder of such securities to acquire shares of our common stock in one or more transactions to an unrelated third party at a price per common share of less than $10.667, then we must issue a number of additional shares of common stock equal to (1) $28.5 million divided by such purchase price less (2) 2,671,875.

Agreements with Our Sponsor

Support and Services Agreement

We entered into a support and services agreement, or the Support and Services Agreement, with 313 Acquisition LLC, Blackstone Capital Partners VI L.P. and Blackstone Management Partners L.L.C., or BMP, an affiliate of Blackstone. Under the Support and Services Agreement, as part of the Acquisition, BMP received a $750,000 transaction fee as consideration for undertaking due diligence investigations and financial and structural analysis and providing corporate strategy and other advice and negotiation assistance in connection with the Acquisition. In addition, on a joint and several basis with 313 Acquisition LLC, we agreed to reimburse BMP for any out-of-pocket expenses incurred by BMP and its affiliates and to indemnify BMP and its affiliates and related parties in connection with the provision of services under the Support and Services Agreement.

Under the Support and Services Agreement, we also, jointly with 313 Acquisition LLC, retroactively to the date of the Acquisition, engaged BMP to arrange for Blackstone’s portfolio operations group to provide support services customarily provided by Blackstone’s portfolio operations group to Blackstone’s private equity portfolio companies of a type and amount determined by such portfolio services group to be warranted and appropriate. BMP will invoice us for such services based on the time spent by the relevant personnel providing such services during the applicable period and Blackstone’s allocated costs of such personnel, but in no event shall we be obligated to pay more than $500,000 during any calendar year.

 

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Through June 30, 2014, we have not made any payments to BMP pursuant to the Support and Services Agreement.

In connection with this offering, the parties intend to terminate the Support and Services Agreement, provided that the provisions relating to indemnification and certain other provisions will survive termination. We do not expect to be required to pay BMP any fees in connection with such termination.

Tax Equity Funds

We have entered into three investment fund transactions with two affiliates of our sponsor, Blackstone Holdings I L.P. and Stoneco IV Corporation. These funds provided for investment by such subsidiaries of $40 million, $50 million and $20 million, with projected aggregated fund sizes (in terms of value of solar energy systems owned) of $84.7 million, $107 million and $42.8 million, respectively. Further details of these and our other investment funds may be found in the section of this prospectus captioned “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations.”

Stockholders Agreement

In connection with this offering, we intend to enter into a stockholders agreement with 313 Acquisition LLC, which is an affiliate of our sponsor, Summit Partners, Todd Pedersen and Alex Dunn.

Board Composition

This agreement will require us to nominate a number of individuals designated by our sponsor for election as our directors at any meeting of our stockholders, each a sponsor director, such that, upon the election of each such individual and each other individual nominated by or at the direction of our board of directors or a duly-authorized committee of the board, as a director of our company, the number of sponsor directors serving as directors of our company will be equal to: (1) if our pre-IPO owners and their affiliates together continue to beneficially own at least 50% of the shares of our common stock entitled to vote generally in the election of our directors as of the record date for such meeting, the lowest whole number that is greater than 50% of the total number of directors comprising our board of directors; (2) if our pre-IPO owners and their affiliates together continue to beneficially own at least 40% (but less than 50%) of the shares of our common stock entitled to vote generally in the election of our directors as of the record date for such meeting, the lowest whole number that is at least 40% of the total number of directors comprising our board of directors; (3) if our pre-IPO owners and their affiliates together continue to beneficially own at least 30% (but less than 40%) of the total shares of our common stock entitled to vote generally in the election of our directors as of the record date for such meeting, the lowest whole number that is at least 30% of the total number of directors comprising our board of directors; (4) if our pre-IPO owners and their affiliates together continue to beneficially own at least 20% (but less than 30%) of the total shares of our common stock entitled to vote generally in the election of our directors as of the record date for such meeting, the lowest whole number that is at least 20% of the total number of directors comprising our board of directors; and (5) if our pre-IPO owners and their affiliates together continue to beneficially own at least 5% (but less than 20%) of the total shares of our common stock entitled to vote generally in the election of our directors as of the record date for such meeting, the lowest whole number that is at least 10% of the total number of directors comprising our board of directors. In addition, the stockholders agreement will require

 

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us to nominate one individual designated by Summit Partners and one individual designated by Todd Pedersen, each a majority ownership director, for election as our directors at any meeting of our stockholders for so long as our pre-IPO owners and their affiliates together continue to beneficially own at least 50% of the shares of our common stock entitled to vote generally in the election of our directors as of the record date for such meeting.

For so long as the stockholders agreement remains in effect, sponsor directors may be removed only with the consent of our sponsor and majority ownership directors may be removed only with the consent of Summit Partners or Mr. Pedersen, as applicable. In the case of a vacancy on our board created by the removal or resignation of a sponsor director or a majority ownership director, the stockholders agreement will require us to nominate an individual designated by our sponsor or by Summit Partners or Mr. Pedersen, as applicable, for election to fill the vacancy.

Board Committees

Under the stockholders agreement, for so long as we qualify as a “controlled company” under NYSE listing standards and subject to applicable law, our sponsor has the right to designate a majority of the members of any committee of our board of directors. If we do not qualify as a “controlled company” under NYSE listing standards, our sponsor has the right, subject to applicable stock exchange listing standards and applicable law, to designate at least one member to each of the committees of our board of directors or such greater number of members that is as nearly proportionate to our sponsor’s representation on our board of directors as possible.

Investor Approvals

The stockholders agreement also provides that for so long as our sponsor, Summit Partners, Todd Pedersen and Alex Dunn or their respective affiliates collectively own, in the aggregate, at least 30% of the shares of our common stock entitled to vote generally in the election of our directors and our sponsor is entitled to designate at least one director pursuant to the stockholders agreement, our sponsor must approve in advance certain of our significant business decisions, including each of the following:

 

    changes in the size or composition of our board of directors or any committee of our board of directors;

 

    any changes in the nature of our business or operations as of the date of the stockholders agreement;

 

    our or any of our subsidiaries’ entry into any voluntary liquidation, dissolution or commencement of bankruptcy or insolvency proceedings, the decision not to oppose any similar proceeding commenced by a third party, the adoption of a plan with respect to any of the foregoing or any reorganization or recapitalization;

 

    the consummation of a change of control;

 

    entering into any agreement providing for any acquisition or divestiture of the assets or equity interests of any other entity involving consideration payable or receivable by us or any of our subsidiaries in excess of $100 million in the aggregate in any single transaction or series of transactions during any 12-month period;

 

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    incurring any indebtedness by us (including through capital leases, the issuance of debt securities or the guarantee of indebtedness of another entity) or entry into tax equity financing in excess of $200 million in the aggregate in any single transaction or series of transactions;

 

    any issuance of equity securities for an aggregate consideration in excess of $100 million;

 

    entering into joint ventures or similar business alliance involving investment by us or any of our subsidiaries having an aggregate value in excess of $100 million;

 

    any amendment, modification or waiver of the stockholders agreement or the employee stockholders agreement; and

 

    any amendment, modification or waiver of our amended and restated certificate of incorporation or amended and restated bylaws.

The above-described provisions of the stockholders agreement will remain in effect until our sponsor is no longer entitled to nominate a sponsor director pursuant to the stockholders agreement, unless our sponsor requests that they terminate at an earlier date.

Registration Rights Agreement

In connection with this offering, we intend to enter into a registration rights agreement that will provide Blackstone an unlimited number of “demand” registrations and customary “piggyback” registration rights. Additionally, Todd Pedersen, Alex Dunn, certain investment funds affiliated with Summit Partners, whose managing director, Joseph Trustey, is one of our directors, and Black Horse Holdings, LLC, a co-investor in 313 Acquisition LLC, will also have customary “piggyback” registration rights. The registration rights agreement will also provide that we will pay certain expenses relating to such registrations and indemnify the registration rights holders against certain liabilities which may arise under the Securities Act.

Indemnification Agreements

We have entered into indemnification agreements with our directors and certain of our executive officers. These agreements will require us to indemnify these individuals to the fullest extent permitted by Delaware law against liabilities that may arise by reason of their service to us, and to advance expenses incurred as a result of any proceeding against them as to which they could be indemnified. Insofar as indemnification for liabilities arising under the Securities Act may be permitted to directors or executive officers, we have been informed that in the opinion of the SEC such indemnification is against public policy and is therefore unenforceable.

There is currently no pending material litigation or proceeding involving any of our directors, officers or employees for which indemnification is sought.

Advisory Agreement

In May 2014, we entered into an advisory agreement with Blackstone Advisory Partners L.P., or BAP, an affiliate of our sponsor, under which BAP will provide financial advisory and placement services related to our financing of residential solar energy systems. Under the agreement, we are required to pay a placement fee to BAP upon the consummation of a tax equity financing. This placement fee ranges from 0.75% to 1.5% of the transaction capital, depending on

 

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the identity of the investor and whether the financing relates to residential or commercial projects. This agreement replaces a substantially similar agreement we entered into with BAP. Under the old agreement we had paid an aggregate total of approximately $3.5 million to BAP through June 30, 2014.

Related Party Debt

Related Party Revolving Lines of Credit

In December 2012, we entered into a Subordinated Note and Loan Agreement with Vivint, pursuant to which we may incur up to $20.0 million in revolver borrowings. Accrued interest is paid-in-kind through additions to the principal amount on a semi-annual basis and interest accrued on these borrowings at 7.5% per year through December 2013.

In December 2012, we incurred $15.0 million in revolver borrowings and from January 2013 through May 2013, we incurred an additional $5.0 million in revolver borrowings. Interest accrues on these borrowings at 7.5% per year and accrued interest is paid in kind through additions to the principal amount on a semi-annual basis. In July 2013, we amended and restated this agreement to provide for a maturity date of January 1, 2016.

In May 2013, we entered into a separate Subordinated Note and Loan Agreement with Vivint, pursuant to which we may incur up to $20.0 million in revolver borrowings. From May 2013 through December 2013, we incurred $18.5 million in revolver borrowings under the agreement. Accrued interest is paid-in-kind through additions to the principal amount on a semi-annual basis and interest accrued on these borrowings at 12% per year through November 2013 and 20% per year in December 2013. In January 2014, we entered into an amendment to the agreement, pursuant to which we may incur up to an additional $30.0 million in revolver borrowings. In addition, the amendment provides that the interest on all borrowings under the agreement will accrue at a rate of 12% per year for the remaining term of the agreement. Interest is paid in kind through additions to the principal amount on a semi-annual basis. In April 2014, we amended the agreement to provide for a maturity date of January 1, 2017.

While prepayments are permitted under both of the loan agreements, the principal amount and accrued interest of each of the loans under the loan agreements is due upon the earliest to occur of (1) a change of control, (2) an event of default and (3) January 1, 2016 in the case of the first agreement or January 1, 2017 in the case of the second agreement. In connection with the entry into the loan agreements, we have guaranteed certain obligations of our subsidiaries to our investment funds. Our obligations to Vivint with respect to the loans are subordinate to such guaranty obligations and all of our other indebtedness.

Investment Fund Related Loans

In July 2013, we entered into a Subordinated Note and Loan Agreement with Vivint, for a one-day loan of $40.0 million to obtain funding for a solar investment fund and immediately repaid the full amount the next day. The imputed interest on these borrowings was not significant.

In November 2013, we entered into a Subordinated Note and Loan Agreement with Vivint for a one-day loan of $20.0 million to obtain funding for a solar investment fund and immediately repaid the full amount the next day. The imputed interest on these borrowings was not significant.

 

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Agreements with Vivint

Turnkey Full-Service Sublease Agreement

On June 20, 2013, we entered into a Turnkey Full-Service Sublease Agreement, or the Sublease Agreement, with Vivint, Inc. which was applied retroactively to be in effect as of January 1, 2013. This agreement specifies the terms under which we sublease up to 60,000 square feet of corporate office space in Provo, Utah from Vivint, Inc. and requires Vivint, Inc. to provide us with certain services. Under the Sublease Agreement, we pay Vivint, Inc. $3.41 per rentable square foot per month and $86.54 per month per a specified number of employees. In connection with this offering and a planned move to independent office space, we have amended and restated this agreement to focus exclusively on the real estate issues at the Provo headquarters and are addressing certain services that Vivint, Inc. continues to provide to us under the Transition Services Agreement and related agreements. See “— Expected Agreements with Vivint” below.

Administrative Services Agreement

On June 1, 2011, we entered into an Administrative Services Agreement, or the Service Agreement with Vivint, Inc., which was terminated effective as of December 31, 2013. The Service Agreement required Vivint, Inc. to provide us with certain administrative, managerial and account management services. In exchange for the services, we agreed to pay Vivint, Inc. an administrative fee of up to $20.00 per account per month plus $0.04 per kilowatt hour of electricity generated by the solar equipment each month for each customer account. The terms of the Service Agreement prevent us from competing with Vivint, Inc. until December 31, 2016 with respect to residential home automation, control, energy management and security systems, and prevents Vivint, Inc. from competing with us with respect to the installation of solar energy systems on residential rooftops. The Service Agreement imposes confidentiality obligations on both parties, which survive termination.

Trademark / Service Mark License Agreement

On June 1, 2011, we and Vivint, Inc. entered into a Trademark / Service Mark License Agreement, or the Trademark Agreement. Pursuant to the Trademark Agreement, Vivint, Inc. granted us and our subsidiaries a non-exclusive license to use certain Vivint marks, subject to certain quality control requirements, in exchange for a fee per month of $0.01 per kilowatt hour of electricity generated by the solar equipment each month for each customer account. On June 10, 2013, the Trademark Agreement was amended and restated to grant us a royalty-free, non-exclusive license to the marks, and was applied retroactively to be in effect as of January 1, 2013. We may only use the marks to manufacture, purchase and distribute our solar energy systems for residential rooftop installation, as well as in advertising and promotional material. Vivint, Inc. generally must consent to any sublicense of the marks. In connection with this offering, we intend to terminate this agreement and do not expect any additional costs as a result of this termination. See “— Expected Agreements with Vivint” below.

Master Backup Maintenance Service Agreement

On January 23, 2014, Vivint Solar Provider, LLC, one of our wholly owned subsidiaries, and Vivint entered into a Master Backup Maintenance Services Agreement, or the Master

 

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Maintenance Agreement, pursuant to which Vivint Solar Provider, LLC, engaged Vivint, Inc. as a backup provider of, among other obligations, specified maintenance, operations and customer services tasks related to our solar energy systems owned by third parties. The Master Maintenance Agreement provides the framework for a form agreement to be entered into by Vivint, Inc. and our investment funds. The form agreement requires Vivint, Inc., upon certain triggering events, primarily the default of Vivint Solar Provider, LLC, to provide certain services and maintenance that it was providing. These services are to be provided at the cost incurred by Vivint, Inc. in providing such services plus 10%. The agreement also requires each party to maintain certain levels of insurance coverage. In addition, Vivint Solar Provider, LLC, granted Vivint, Inc. a power of attorney to perform services and otherwise take action on behalf of Vivint Solar Provider, LLC, under the agreements covered by the agreement. Either party may terminate the agreement if the other fails to perform its material obligations and such failure is not remedied within 30 days of receipt of notice or upon the occurrence of a force majeure event that prevents such party from performing its obligations for a continuous 180 day period. Vivint Solar Provider, LLC, Vivint, Inc., and one of our investment funds entered into an addendum to the agreement, which provide that such investment fund would receive the backup services under the agreement. Vivint Solar Provider, LLC may also terminate the agreement if Vivint becomes insolvent or by providing 60 days’ prior written notice to Vivint. In connection with this offering, we intend to terminate this agreement. See “— Expected Agreements with Vivint” below.

Arrangement Regarding Vivint, Inc. Executive Officers

Pursuant to an arrangement between us and Vivint, Inc., in each of 2012 and 2013, 25% of Messrs. Pedersen and Dunn’s Vivint salary and bonus was allocated to, and paid by, us. In 2012 and 2013, Vivint, Inc. charged us an aggregate of $269,111 and $500,000, respectively, pursuant to that arrangement. This arrangement will not be applicable in 2014 or future periods.

The employment agreements between 313 Acquisition LLC and each of Messrs. Pedersen and Dunn contain substantially similar terms and the principal terms of their agreements that relate to salary and bonus are summarized below.

Each employment agreement was entered into on November 16, 2012, provides for a term ending on November 16, 2017 and extends automatically for additional one-year periods unless either Vivint or the executive elects not to extend the term. Under the employment agreements, each executive is eligible to receive a minimum base salary, specified below, and an annual bonus based on the achievement of specified financial goals for Vivint, Inc. for fiscal years 2013 and beyond. If these goals are achieved, the executive may receive an annual incentive cash bonus equal to a percentage of his base salary as provided below.

Mr. Pedersen’s employment agreement provides that he is to serve as Vivint, Inc.’s chief executive officer and is eligible to receive a base salary from Vivint, Inc. of $500,000, subject to periodic adjustments as may be approved by Vivint’s board of directors. Mr. Pedersen is also eligible to receive a bonus from Vivint of 50% to 250% of his annual base salary at the end of the fiscal year if specified targets are achieved.

Mr. Dunn’s employment agreement provides that he is to serve as Vivint, Inc.’s president and is eligible to receive a base salary of $500,000, subject to periodic adjustments as may be approved by Vivint’s board of directors. Mr. Dunn is also eligible to receive a bonus from Vivint of 50% to 250% of his annual base salary at the end of the fiscal year if specified targets are achieved.

 

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The employment agreements contain the method for determining Mr. Pedersen and Mr. Dunn’s bonus for any given year. The agreements provide that the calculation of any bonus will be determined based on the achievement of performance objectives, with targets for “threshold,” “target,” and “high” achievement of the specified objectives.

Expected Agreements with Vivint

In connection with this offering, we have negotiated on an arm’s-length basis and will enter into a number of agreements with Vivint, Inc. related to services and other support that Vivint has provided and will provide to us, including:

 

    Master Intercompany Framework Agreement . This agreement establishes a framework for the ongoing relationship between us and Vivint. This agreement contains master terms regarding the protection of each other’s confidential information, and master procedural terms, such as notice procedures, restrictions on assignment, interpretive provisions, governing law and dispute resolution. We and Vivint each make customary representations and warranties that will apply across all of the agreements between us, and we each agree not to damage the value of the goodwill associated with the “VIVINT” or “VIVINT SOLAR” marks. Vivint agrees to provide us notice if Vivint plans to stop using or to abandon rights in the “VIVINT” mark in any country or jurisdiction, and we are permitted to take steps to prevent abandonment of the “VIVINT” mark. We each also agree not to make public statements about each other without the consent of the other or disparage one another.

 

   

Non-Competition Agreement . In this agreement, we and Vivint each define our current areas of business and our competitors, and agree not to directly or indirectly engage in the other’s business for three years. Our area of business is defined as selling renewable energy and energy storage products and services. Vivint’s area of business is defined as residential and commercial automation and security products and services, energy management (i.e., wireless or remote management and control of energy controlling or consuming devices in a residence, including thermostats, HVAC, lighting, other appliances and in-house consumption monitoring), products and services for accessing and using the Internet, products and services for the storage, access, retrieval, and sharing of data, fixed and mobile data services, audio/video entertainment services, healthcare and wellness services, content distribution network services, wholesale cloud computing services, demand response services and information security. We and Vivint may each engage in the business of energy inverters, aggregate consumption monitoring and micro-grid technology. Vivint may sell products and services to our competitors other than SolarCity Corporation. We may purchase products and services from specified Vivint competitors. Although we may not engage in the Vivint business for three years, Vivint may engage in our business in markets where we are not yet operating, including by selling customer leads to our competitors (other than SolarCity Corporation). We believe this arrangement will validate a market and increase demand for our products and services in that market. Once we begin operating in a market, Vivint will provide those leads exclusively to us. This agreement permits us and Vivint to make investments of up to 2.5% in any publicly traded company without violating the commitments in this agreement. This agreement also permits us to obtain financing from a Vivint competitor. Finally, in this agreement we also each agree that for five years, unless we or Vivint obtain prior written permission

 

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from the other’s president, neither of us will solicit for employment any member of the other’s executive or senior management team, or any of the other’s employees who primarily manage sales, installation or servicing of the other’s products and services. The commitment not to solicit those employees lasts for 180 days after the employee finishes employment with us or Vivint. General purpose employment advertisements and contact initiated by an employee are not, however, considered solicitation.

 

    Transition Services Agreement . Pursuant to this agreement Vivint will provide to us various enterprise services that it had previously provided to us prior to the offering, including services relating to information technology and infrastructure, human resources and employee benefits, administration services and facilities-related services. Vivint will perform the services with the same degree of care and diligence that Vivint takes in performing services for its own operations. Vivint will also provide us with reasonable assistance with our eventual transition to providing those services in-house or through the use of third-party service providers. We will pay Vivint, Inc. a sum of $313,000 per month for the services, which represents Vivint’s good faith estimate of their full cost of providing the services to us, without markup or surcharge. As we transition any service from Vivint to an alternate provider or in-house, the fees paid to Vivint will be reduced accordingly except for any third party license fees related to services Vivint obtains for us that cannot be terminated or assigned to us. The agreement will also account for the possibility that new services will be required from Vivint that were not initially addressed in the agreement. The initial term of this agreement is expected to be six months; however, we and Vivint hope to complete the transition of the services contemplated by this agreement as soon as commercially practicable.

 

    Product Development and Supply Agreement . Pursuant to this agreement, one of our wholly owned subsidiaries will collaborate with Vivint, Inc. to develop certain monitoring and communications equipment that will be compatible with other equipment used in our solar energy systems and will replace equipment we currently procure from third parties. In connection with the design work conducted by it, we grant Vivint a non-exclusive license to use our intellectual property rights (other than our trademarks) that exist as of the date of the agreement or that we develop outside of the agreement, as well as any improvements or modifications to such intellectual property rights, and any materials, information, data, designs, software or other technology that we make available to Vivint, in each case, solely in connection with its performance under the agreement. Further, Vivint grants us a non-exclusive license to use Vivint’s intellectual property rights (other than our trademarks) that exist as of the date of the agreement or that it develops outside of the agreement, as well as improvements or modifications of such intellectual property rights, in each case, solely in connection with the products we will purchase from Vivint under the agreement.

If Vivint is successful in developing compatible and functionally equivalent equipment, then we may purchase and deploy such equipment in connection with installation of solar energy systems. We are not obligated to issue purchase orders for such equipment or to purchase a minimum quantity; however, if we include quantities in a monthly forecast that we provide to Vivint, then we are obligated to purchase 90% of such stated quantity. We may also purchase a greater quantity than expressed in the

 

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forecast, subject to certain limitations. The unit price for equipment we purchase is fixed on an annual basis and is based upon Vivint’s fully loaded costs associated with procuring and supplying such equipment, without markup. If we purchase equipment, Vivint agrees to provide basic services for the life of the equipment, including cloud services, data storage and customer support. These basic services are included in the unit price for the equipment when we purchase it and Vivint is obligated perform these basic services notwithstanding termination of the agreement. The equipment includes a one-year warranty covering defects in workmanship, materials and design, and Vivint warrants that its services are performed to certain standards. Each party agrees to use good faith efforts to install the equipment in connection with their respective services in order to enhance cross-selling opportunities. If a party installs equipment and the other party wants to later use it in connection with the services it provides, then the non-installing party is required to make a one-time payment to the installing party in an amount equal to 50% of the unit price of such equipment.

The initial term of the agreement is three years, and it will automatically renew for successive one-year periods unless either party elects otherwise.

 

    Marketing and Customer Relations Agreement. This agreement governs various cross-marketing initiatives between the companies, in particular the provision of sales leads from each company to the other. Sales leads resulting in installations, as well as sales to each other’s customers (whether or not a lead is provided), generate commissions payable between the parties. The commission rate is 50% of the applicable fully loaded commission that is paid to the paying party’s sales personnel performing similar lead generation services; this is intended to properly incentivize leads while accounting for the somewhat lower level of effort required for lead generation as opposed to outright sales. The term of this agreement, including the term of the schedules defining the terms of the mutual lead generation program, is three years.

 

    Sublease Agreement . This agreement will provide for the short-term (estimated to be less than six months) sublease of space by us at the Morinda building (separate from the Provo headquarters). Similar to the Sublease Agreement described above, this agreement is focused only on real estate issues and certain specifically related services at the Morinda building. Other services at this location, in particular IT and similar services, are provided pursuant to the Transition Services Agreement.

 

    Bill of Sale . This agreement governs the transfer of certain assets such as office equipment from Vivint to us.

 

   

Trademark License Agreement . Pursuant to this agreement, the licensor, a subsidiary majority-owned by Vivint and minority-owned by us, will grant us a royalty-free exclusive license to the trademark “VIVINT SOLAR” in the field of selling renewable energy or energy storage products and services. The agreement enables us to sublicense the Vivint Solar trademark to our subsidiaries and to certain third parties, such as suppliers and distributors, to the extent necessary for us to operate our business. The agreement governs how we may use and display the Vivint Solar trademark and provides that we may create new marks that incorporate “VIVINT SOLAR” with licensor’s reasonable approval. The agreement also provides that the

 

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licensor will apply to register Vivint Solar trademarks as reasonably requested by us, and that we will work together with the licensor in enforcing and protecting the Vivint Solar trademarks. The agreement is perpetual but may be terminated voluntarily by us or by the licensor if (1) a court finds that we have materially breached the agreement and not cured such breach within 30 days after notice, (2) we become insolvent, make an assignment for the benefit of creditors, or become subject to bankruptcy proceedings, (3) one of the parties (or Vivint, with respect to the licensor) is acquired by a competitor of the other party, or (4) we cease using the “VIVINT SOLAR” mark worldwide. Vivint retains ownership of the Vivint trademark and we have no right to use “Vivint” except as part of “VIVINT SOLAR”.

Employee Stockholders Agreement

We have entered into an employee stockholders agreement with 313 Acquisition LLC. Pursuant to the employee stockholders agreement and the grant of an irrevocable proxy in favor of 313 Acquisition LLC executed by each employee pursuant thereto, employee stockholders are required to vote their shares as directed by 313 Acquisition LLC, including for the removal and appointment of directors, in connection with amendments to our organizational documents, the merger, security exchange, combination or consolidation with any other person or persons, the sale, lease or exchange of all or substantially all of our property and our assets and our subsidiaries on a consolidated basis, and our reorganization, recapitalization, liquidation, dissolution or winding-up as directed by 313 Acquisition LLC. Employee optionholders are required to become a party to this agreement prior to exercising options under our 2013 Omnibus Incentive Plan.

The employee stockholders agreement also imposes restrictions on transfers of the shares. Pursuant to the employee stockholders agreement, employee stockholders may not transfer our shares, subject to limited exceptions, until the date that is the earlier of (1) the first anniversary of a public offering (or, if later, the first anniversary of such employee stockholder’s date of hire by us) and (2) the occurrence of a change of control. During the term of the employee stockholders agreement, each employee stockholder has the right to exercise certain tag-along rights in connection with certain proposed sales by 313 Acquisition LLC subject to customary exceptions. In addition, if 313 Acquisition LLC elects to consummate a transaction that would result in a change of control, each employee stockholder is required to consent to and raise no objections to the proposed transaction and, at the request of 313 Acquisition LLC, and take all actions reasonably necessary to cause the consummation of such transaction on the terms proposed by 313 Acquisition LLC.

Policies and Procedures for Related Party Transactions

The audit committee of our board of directors has the primary responsibility for reviewing and approving transactions with related parties. Our audit committee charter provides that the audit committee shall review and approve in advance any related party transactions.

We have adopted a formal written policy providing that our executive officers, directors, nominees for election as directors, beneficial owners of more than 5% of any class of our voting stock, any member of the immediate family of any of the foregoing persons, and any firm, corporation or other entity in which any of the foregoing persons is employed, is a general partner or principal or in a similar position, or in which such person has a 5% or greater beneficial ownership interest, is not permitted to enter into a related party transaction with us without the

 

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consent of our audit committee, subject to the exceptions described below. In approving or rejecting any such proposal, our audit committee is to consider the relevant facts and circumstances available and deemed relevant to our audit committee, including whether the transaction is on terms no less favorable than terms generally available to an unaffiliated third party under the same or similar circumstances and the extent of the related party’s interest in the transaction. Our audit committee is expected to determine that certain transactions will not require audit committee approval, including certain employment arrangements of executive officers, director compensation, transactions with another company at which a related party’s only relationship is as a non-executive employee or beneficial owner of less than 5% of that company’s shares, transactions where a related party’s interest arises solely from the ownership of our common stock and all holders of our common stock received the same benefit on a pro rata basis, and transactions available to all employees generally.

 

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PRINCIPAL AND SELLING STOCKHOLDERS

The following table sets forth the beneficial ownership of our common stock as of August 26, 2014 and as adjusted to reflect the sale of common stock in this offering, for:

 

    each person, or group of affiliated persons, who is known by us to beneficially own more than 5% of our common stock;

 

    each of our executive officers;

 

    each of our directors;

 

    all of our executive officers and directors as a group; and

 

    the selling stockholder.

We have determined beneficial ownership in accordance with the rules of the SEC and the information is not necessarily indicative of beneficial ownership for any other purpose, including for purposes of Sections 13(d) and 13(g) of the Securities Act. Except as indicated by the footnotes below, we believe, based on information furnished to us, that the persons and entities named in the table below have sole voting and sole investment power with respect to all shares of common stock that they beneficially own, subject to applicable community property laws.

Applicable percentage of beneficial ownership prior to this offering is based on 77,671,875 shares of common stock outstanding as of August 26, 2014. Applicable percentage ownership after this offering is based on             shares of common stock to be outstanding after this offering, after giving effect to the issuance of             shares of our common stock that we expect to be sold in this offering, and assuming no exercise of the underwriters’ option to purchase additional shares. In computing the number of shares of common stock beneficially owned by a person and the percentage ownership of such person, we deemed to be outstanding all shares of common stock subject to options held by the person that are currently exercisable or exercisable within 60 days of August 26, 2014. We did not deem such shares outstanding, however, for the purpose of computing the percentage ownership of any other person.

 

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Except as otherwise noted below, the address for each person or entity listed in the table is c/o Vivint Solar, Inc., 4931 N. 300 W., Provo, Utah 84604.

 

Name of Beneficial Owner

  Shares
Beneficially
Owned
Prior to this
Offering
    Number of
Shares

Subject
to the
Underwriters’
Option
    Shares Beneficially Owned
After this Offering
 
      Assuming the
Underwriters’
Option is not
Exercised
    Assuming the
Underwriters’
Option is Exercised
in Full
 
      Number             Percentage               Number             Percentage             Number             Percentage      

5% Stockholder and Selling Stockholder

   

           

313 Acquisition LLC(1)

    77,671,875        100       77,671,875                               

Executive Officers and Directors

             

Gregory S. Butterfield

    -        *        -        -        *        -        *   

Dana C. Russell

    -        *        -        -        *        -        *   

Chance Allred(2)

    41,176        *        -        41,176        *        41,176        *   

Paul S. Dickson(3)

    39,410        *        -        39,410        *        39,410        *   

Dwain Kinghorn

    -        *        -        -        *        -        *   

Shawn J. Lindquist

    -        *        -        -        *        -        *   

Thomas Plagemann

    -        *        -        -        *        -        *   

David F. D’Alessandro

    -        *        -        -        *        -        *   

Alex Dunn(5)

    -        *        -        -        *        -        *   

Bruce McEvoy(4)

    -        *        -        -        *        -        *   

Todd Pedersen(6)

    -        *        -        -        *        -        *   

Joseph S. Tibbetts, Jr.

    -        *        -        -        *        -        -   

Joseph F. Trustey

    -        *        -        -        *        -        *   

Peter F. Wallace(4)

    -        *        -        -        *        -        *   

All current executive officers and directors as a group (13 persons)(7)

    80,586        *        -        80,586        *        80,586        *   

 

* Represents beneficial ownership of less than 1%.
(1) Represents 77,671,875 shares held by 313 Acquisition LLC, a Delaware limited liability company. 313 Acquisition LLC is managed by a board of managers and Blackstone Capital Partners VI L.P. (“BCP VI”), as managing member. The members of the board of managers of 313 Acquisition LLC are Peter Wallace, Bruce McEvoy, Alex Dunn, Joe Trustey, Todd Pedersen and David F. D’Alessandro. Blackstone Management Associates VI L.L.C. is the general partner of BCP VI. BMA VI L.L.C. is the sole member of Blackstone Management Associates VI L.L.C. Blackstone Holdings III L.P. is the managing member of BMA VI L.L.C. The general partner of Blackstone Holdings III L.P. is Blackstone Holdings III GP L.P. The general partner of Blackstone Holdings III GP L.P. is Blackstone Holdings III GP Management L.L.C. The sole member of Blackstone Holdings III GP Management L.L.C. is The Blackstone Group L.P. The general partner of The Blackstone Group L.P. is Blackstone Group Management L.L.C. Blackstone Group Management L.L.C. is wholly owned by Blackstone’s senior managing directors and controlled by its founder, Stephen A. Schwarzman. The foregoing Blackstone entities and Stephen A. Schwarzman may be deemed to beneficially own all the outstanding shares of our common stock beneficially owned by 313 Acquisition LLC. Each of such Blackstone entities and Mr. Schwarzman disclaim beneficial ownership of such shares of our common stock held by 313 Acquisition LLC. The address of each of such Blackstone entities and Mr. Schwarzman is c/o The Blackstone Group L.P., 345 Park Avenue, New York, New York 10154. In addition to funds affiliated with Blackstone, principal holders of limited liability company interests in 313 Acquisition LLC include entities affiliated with Summit Partners L.P., Todd Pedersen and Alex Dunn. The address of 313 Acquisition LLC is 4931 N. 300 W., Provo, Utah 84604.
(2) Includes 41,176 shares issuable upon exercise of options exercisable within 60 days after August 26, 2014.
(3) Includes 29,411 shares issuable upon exercise of options exercisable within 60 days after August 26, 2014.
(4) Mr. McEvoy and Mr. Wallace are each employees of our sponsor and members of the board of managers of 313 Acquisition LLC, but each disclaim beneficial ownership of shares beneficially owned by our sponsor and its affiliates. Mr. McEvoy and Mr. Wallace are each employees of affiliates of The Blackstone Group L.P., but each disclaim beneficial ownership of the limited liability company interests in 313 Acquisition LLC beneficially owned by our sponsor. The address for Mr. McEvoy and Mr. Wallace is c/o The Blackstone Group L.P., 345 Park Avenue, New York, New York 10154.
(5) Mr. Dunn sits on the board of managers and is a member of 313 Acquisition LLC, but has no individual investment or voting control over the shares beneficially owned by 313 Acquisition LLC.
(6) Mr. Pedersen sits on the board of managers and is a member of 313 Acquisition LLC, but has no individual investment or voting control over the shares beneficially owned by 313 Acquisition LLC.
(7) Includes 80,586 shares issuable upon exercise of options held by our current executive officers and directors exercisable within 60 days after August 26, 2014.

 

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DESCRIPTION OF CAPITAL STOCK

The following is a summary of the rights of our capital stock. This summary is not complete. For more detailed information, please see our certificate of incorporation and bylaws, which are filed as exhibits to the registration statement of which this prospectus is a part.

Immediately following the completion of this offering, our authorized capital stock will consist of 1,010,000,000 shares, with a par value of $0.01 per share, of which:

 

    1,000,000,000 shares will be designated as common stock; and

 

    10,000,000 shares will be designated as preferred stock.

As of June 30, 2014, we had outstanding 75,000,000 shares of common stock, held by one stockholder of record, and no shares of preferred stock. Subsequent to June 30, 2014, we issued and sold an additional 2,671,875 shares of our common stock to our sole stockholder. In addition, as of June 30, 2014, we had outstanding options to acquire 9,728,681 shares of common stock that will remain outstanding if they are not exercised prior to the closing of this offering, and 4,058,823 shares of common stock reserved for issuance under our 2013 Omnibus Incentive Plan upon the settlement of awards granted based on achieving certain performance conditions under our Long-Term Incentive Plan pools.

Common Stock

Holders of our common stock are entitled to one vote for each share held of record on all matters on which stockholders are entitled to vote generally, including the election or removal of directors. The holders of our common stock do not have cumulative voting rights in the election of directors.

Upon our liquidation, dissolution or winding up and after payment in full of all amounts required to be paid to creditors and to the holders of preferred stock having liquidation preferences, if any, the holders of our common stock will be entitled to receive pro rata our remaining assets available for distribution. Holders of our common stock do not have preemptive, subscription, redemption or conversion rights. The common stock will not be subject to further calls or assessment by us. There will be no redemption or sinking fund provisions applicable to the common stock. All shares of our common stock that will be outstanding at the time of the completion of the offering will be fully paid and non-assessable. The rights, powers, preferences and privileges of holders of our common stock will be subject to those of the holders of any shares of our preferred stock we may authorize and issue in the future.

Preferred Stock

Our certificate of incorporation authorizes our board of directors to establish one or more series of preferred stock. Unless required by law or by the NYSE, the authorized shares of preferred stock will be available for issuance without further action by you. Our board of directors is able to determine, with respect to any series of preferred stock, the powers, preferences and relative, participating, optional or other special rights, and the qualifications, limitations or restrictions thereof, including, without limitation:

 

    the designation of the series;

 

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    the number of shares of the series, which our board of directors may, except where otherwise provided in the preferred stock designation, increase (but not above the total number of authorized shares of the class) or decrease (but not below the number of shares then outstanding);

 

    whether dividends, if any, will be cumulative or non-cumulative and the dividend rate of the series;

 

    the dates at which dividends, if any, will be payable;

 

    the redemption rights and price or prices, if any, for shares of the series;

 

    the terms and amounts of any sinking fund provided for the purchase or redemption of shares of the series;

 

    the amounts payable on shares of the series in the event of any voluntary or involuntary liquidation, dissolution or winding-up of the affairs of our company;

 

    whether the shares of the series will be convertible into shares of any other class or series, or any other security, of our company or any other entity, and, if so, the specification of the other class or series or other security, the conversion price or prices or rate or rates, any rate adjustments, the date or dates as of which the shares will be convertible and all other terms and conditions upon which the conversion may be made;

 

    restrictions on the issuance of shares of the same series or of any other class or series; and

 

    the voting rights, if any, of the holders of the series.

We could issue a series of preferred stock that could, depending on the terms of the series, impede or discourage an acquisition attempt or other transaction that some, or a majority, of the holders of our common stock might believe to be in their best interests or in which the holders of our common stock might receive a premium for your common stock over the market price of the common stock. Additionally, the issuance of preferred stock may adversely affect the holders of our common stock by restricting dividends on the common stock, diluting the voting power of the common stock or subordinating the liquidation rights of the common stock. As a result of these or other factors, the issuance of preferred stock could have an adverse impact on the market price of our common stock.

Anti-Takeover Effects of Delaware Law, Our Certificate of Incorporation and Bylaws and Our Stockholders Agreement

Our certificate of incorporation, bylaws and the Delaware General Corporation Law, or DGCL, contain provisions, which are summarized in the following paragraphs, that are intended to enhance the likelihood of continuity and stability in the composition of our board of directors. These provisions are intended to avoid costly takeover battles, reduce our vulnerability to a hostile change of control and enhance the ability of our board of directors to maximize stockholder value in connection with any unsolicited offer to acquire us. However, these provisions may have an anti-

 

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takeover effect and may delay, deter or prevent a merger or acquisition of our company by means of a tender offer, a proxy contest or other takeover attempt that a stockholder might consider in its best interest, including those attempts that might result in a premium over the prevailing market price for the shares of common stock held by stockholders.

Undesignated Preferred Stock

As discussed above, our board of directors has the ability to designate and issue preferred stock with voting or other rights or preferences that could deter hostile takeovers or delay changes in our control or management.

Board Classification

Our certificate of incorporation provides that our board of directors will be divided into three classes of directors, with the classes to be as nearly equal in number as possible, and with the directors serving three-year terms. As a result, approximately one-third of our board of directors will be elected each year. The classification of directors will have the effect of making it more difficult for stockholders to change the composition of our board of directors. Our certificate of incorporation and bylaws provide that, subject to any rights of holders of preferred stock to elect additional directors under specified circumstances, the number of directors will be fixed from time to time exclusively pursuant to a resolution adopted by the board of directors with a maximum of 15 directors.

Business Combinations

We have opted out of Section 203 of the DGCL; however, our certificate of incorporation contains similar provisions providing that we may not engage in certain “business combinations” with any “interested stockholder” for a three-year period following the time that the stockholder became an interested stockholder, unless:

 

    prior to such time, our board of directors approved either the business combination or the transaction which resulted in the stockholder becoming an interested stockholder;

 

    upon consummation of the transaction that resulted in the stockholder becoming an interested stockholder, the interested stockholder owned at least 85% of our voting stock outstanding at the time the transaction commenced, excluding certain shares; or

 

    at or subsequent to that time, the business combination is approved by our board of directors and by the affirmative vote of holders of at least 66 2/3% of our outstanding voting stock that is not owned by the interested stockholder.

Generally, a “business combination” includes a merger, asset or stock sale or other transaction resulting in a financial benefit to the interested stockholder. Subject to certain exceptions, an “interested stockholder” is a person who, together with that person’s affiliates and associates, owns, or within the previous three years owned, 15% or more of our outstanding voting stock. For purposes of this section only, “voting stock” has the meaning given to it in Section 203 of the DGCL.

 

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Under certain circumstances, this provision will make it more difficult for a person who would be an “interested stockholder” to effect various business combinations with us for a three-year period. This provision may encourage companies interested in acquiring our company to negotiate in advance with our board of directors because the stockholder approval requirement would be avoided if our board of directors approves either the business combination or the transaction which results in the stockholder becoming an interested stockholder. These provisions also may have the effect of preventing changes in our board of directors and may make it more difficult to accomplish transactions that stockholders may otherwise deem to be in their best interests.

Our certificate of incorporation provides that Blackstone and its affiliates, and any of their respective direct or indirect transferees and any group as to which such persons are parties, do not constitute “interested stockholders” for purposes of this provision.

Removal of Directors; Vacancies

Under the DGCL, unless otherwise provided in our certificate of incorporation, directors serving on a classified board may be removed by the stockholders only for cause. Our certificate of incorporation provides that directors may be removed with or without cause upon the affirmative vote of a majority in voting power of all outstanding shares of stock entitled to vote thereon, voting together as a single class; provided, however, at any time when Blackstone and its affiliates beneficially own, in the aggregate, less than 30% in voting power of the stock of our company entitled to vote generally in the election of directors, directors may only be removed for cause, and only by the affirmative vote of holders of at least 66 2/3% in voting power of all the then-outstanding shares of stock of our company entitled to vote thereon, voting together as a single class. In addition, our certificate of incorporation also provides that, subject to the rights granted to one or more series of preferred stock then outstanding or the rights granted under the stockholders agreement with affiliates of Blackstone, any newly created directorship on our board of directors that results from an increase in the number of directors and any vacancies on our board of directors will be filled only by the affirmative vote of a majority of the remaining directors, even if less than a quorum, by a sole remaining director or by the stockholders; provided, however, at any time when Blackstone and its affiliates beneficially own, in the aggregate, less than 30% in voting power of our stock entitled to vote generally in the election of directors, any newly created directorship on the board of directors that results from an increase in the number of directors and any vacancy occurring in the board of directors may only be filled by a majority of the directors then in office, although less than a quorum or by a sole remaining director (and not by the stockholders).

No Cumulative Voting

Under Delaware law, the right to vote cumulatively does not exist unless the certificate of incorporation specifically authorizes cumulative voting. Our certificate of incorporation does not authorize cumulative voting. Therefore, stockholders holding a majority in voting power of the shares of our stock entitled to vote generally in the election of directors will be able to elect all our directors.

Special Stockholder Meetings

Our certificate of incorporation provides that special meetings of our stockholders may be called at any time only by or at the direction of the board of directors or the chairman of the board

 

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of directors; provided, however, at any time when Blackstone and its affiliates beneficially own, in the aggregate, at least 30% in voting power of the stock of our company entitled to vote generally in the election of directors, special meetings of our stockholders shall also be called by the board of directors or the chairman of the board of directors at the request of Blackstone and its affiliates. Our bylaws prohibit the conduct of any business at a special meeting other than as specified in the notice for such meeting. These provisions may have the effect of deferring, delaying or discouraging hostile takeovers or changes in control or management of our company.

Requirements for Advance Notification of Director Nominations and Stockholder Proposals

Our bylaws establish advance notice procedures with respect to stockholder proposals and the nomination of candidates for election as directors, other than nominations made by or at the direction of the board of directors or a committee of the board of directors. For any matter to be “properly brought” before a meeting, a stockholder will have to comply with advance notice requirements and provide us with certain information. Generally, to be timely, a stockholder’s notice must be received at our principal executive offices not less than 90 days nor more than 120 days prior to the first anniversary date of the immediately preceding annual meeting of stockholders. Our bylaws also specify requirements as to the form and content of a stockholder’s notice. Our bylaws allow the chairman of the meeting at a meeting of the stockholders to adopt rules and regulations for the conduct of meetings that may have the effect of precluding the conduct of certain business at a meeting if the rules and regulations are not followed. These provisions will not apply to Blackstone and its affiliates so long as the stockholders agreement remains in effect. These provisions may also defer, delay or discourage a potential acquirer from conducting a solicitation of proxies to elect the acquirer’s own slate of directors or otherwise attempting to influence or obtain control of our company.

Stockholder Action by Written Consent

Pursuant to Section 228 of the DGCL, any action required to be taken at any annual or special meeting of the stockholders may be taken without a meeting, without prior notice and without a vote if a consent or consents in writing, setting forth the action so taken, is signed by the holders of outstanding stock having not less than the minimum number of votes that would be necessary to authorize or take such action at a meeting at which all shares of our stock entitled to vote thereon were present and voted, unless our certificate of incorporation provides otherwise. Our certificate of incorporation will preclude stockholder action by written consent at any time when Blackstone and its affiliates beneficially own, in the aggregate, less than 30% in voting power of the stock of our company entitled to vote generally in the election of directors.

Supermajority Provisions

Our certificate of incorporation and bylaws will provide that our board of directors is expressly authorized to make, alter, amend, change, add to, rescind or repeal, in whole or in part, our bylaws without a stockholder vote in any matter not inconsistent with Delaware law and our certificate of incorporation. For as long as Blackstone and its affiliates beneficially own, in the aggregate, at least 30% in voting power of the stock of our company entitled to vote generally in the election of directors, any amendment, alteration, rescission or repeal of our bylaws by our stockholders will require the affirmative vote of a majority in voting power of the outstanding shares of our stock present in person or represented by proxy at the meeting of stockholders and entitled

 

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to vote on such amendment, alteration, change, addition, rescission or repeal. At any time when Blackstone and its affiliates beneficially own, in the aggregate, less than 30% in voting power of all outstanding shares of the stock of our company entitled to vote generally in the election of directors, any amendment, alteration, rescission or repeal of our bylaws by our stockholders will require the affirmative vote of the holders of at least 66 2/3% in voting power of all the then-outstanding shares of stock of our company entitled to vote thereon, voting together as a single class.

The DGCL provides generally that the affirmative vote of a majority of the outstanding shares entitled to vote thereon, voting together as a single class, is required to amend a corporation’s certificate of incorporation, unless the certificate of incorporation requires a greater percentage. Our certificate of incorporation provides that at any time when Blackstone and its affiliates beneficially own, in the aggregate, less than 30% in voting power of the stock of our company entitled to vote generally in the election of directors, the following provisions in our certificate of incorporation may be amended, altered, repealed or rescinded only by the affirmative vote of the holders of at least 66 2/3% in voting power of all the then-outstanding shares of stock of our company entitled to vote thereon, voting together as a single class:

 

    the provision requiring a 66 2/3% supermajority vote for stockholders to amend our bylaws;

 

    the provisions providing for a classified board of directors (the election and term of our directors);

 

    the provisions regarding resignation and removal of directors;

 

    the provisions regarding competition and corporate opportunities;

 

    the provisions regarding entering into business combinations with interested stockholders;

 

    the provisions regarding stockholder action by written consent;

 

    the provisions regarding calling special meetings of stockholders;

 

    the provisions regarding filling vacancies on our board of directors and newly created directorships;

 

    the provisions eliminating monetary damages for breaches of fiduciary duty by a director; and

 

    the amendment provision requiring that the above provisions be amended only with a 66 2/3% supermajority vote.

The combination of the classification of our board of directors, the lack of cumulative voting and the supermajority voting requirements will make it more difficult for our existing stockholders to replace our board of directors as well as for another party to obtain control of us by replacing our board of directors. Because our board of directors has the power to retain and discharge our officers, these provisions could also make it more difficult for existing stockholders or another party to effect a change in management.

 

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These provisions may have the effect of deterring hostile takeovers or delaying or preventing changes in control of us or our management, such as a merger, reorganization or tender offer. These provisions are intended to enhance the likelihood of continued stability in the composition of our board of directors and its policies and to discourage certain types of transactions that may involve an actual or threatened acquisition of our company. These provisions are designed to reduce our vulnerability to an unsolicited acquisition proposal. The provisions are also intended to discourage certain tactics that may be used in proxy fights. However, such provisions could have the effect of discouraging others from making tender offers for our shares and, as a consequence, they also may inhibit fluctuations in the market price of our shares that could result from actual or rumored takeover attempts.

Investor Approvals

In connection with this offering, we intend to enter into a stockholders agreement with 313 Acquisition LLC, which is an affiliate of our sponsor, Summit Partners, Todd Pedersen and Alex Dunn. The stockholders agreement also provides that for so long as our sponsor, Summit Partners, Todd Pedersen and Alex Dunn or their respective affiliates collectively own, in the aggregate, at least 30% of the shares of our common stock entitled to vote generally in the election of our directors and our sponsor is entitled to designate at least one director pursuant to the stockholders agreement, our sponsor must approve in advance certain of our significant business decisions, including each of the following:

 

    changes in the size or composition of our board of directors or any committee of our board of directors;

 

    any changes in the nature of our business or operations as of the date of the stockholders agreement;

 

    our or any of our subsidiaries’ entry into any voluntary liquidation, dissolution or commencement of bankruptcy or insolvency proceedings, the decision not to oppose any similar proceeding commenced by a third party, the adoption of a plan with respect to any of the foregoing or any reorganization or recapitalization;

 

    the consummation of a change of control;

 

    entering into any agreement providing for any acquisition or divestiture by us of the assets or equity interests of any other entity involving consideration payable or receivable by us or any of our subsidiaries in excess of $100 million in the aggregate in any single transaction or series of transactions during any twelve-month period;

 

    incurring any indebtedness by us (including through capital leases, the issuance of debt securities or the guarantee of indebtedness of another entity) or entry into tax equity financing in excess of $200 million in the aggregate in any single transaction or series of transactions;

 

    any issuance of equity securities for an aggregate consideration in excess of $100 million;

 

    entering into joint ventures or similar business alliance involving investment by us or any of our subsidiaries having an aggregate value in excess of $100 million;

 

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    any amendment, modification or waiver of the stockholders agreement or the employee stockholders agreement; and

 

    any amendment, modification or waiver of our amended and restated certificate of incorporation or amended and restated bylaws.

The above-described provisions of the stockholders agreement will remain in effect until our sponsor is no longer entitled to nominate a sponsor director pursuant to the stockholders agreement, unless our sponsor requests that they terminate at an earlier date. See the section of this prospectus captioned “Certain Relationships and Related Party Transactions—Agreements with Our Sponsor—Stockholders Agreement” for additional information.

Dissenters’ Rights of Appraisal and Payment

Under the DGCL, with certain exceptions, our stockholders will have appraisal rights in connection with a merger or consolidation of our company. Pursuant to the DGCL, stockholders who properly request and perfect appraisal rights in connection with such merger or consolidation will have the right to receive payment of the fair value of their shares as determined by the Delaware Court of Chancery.

Stockholders’ Derivative Actions

Under the DGCL, any of our stockholders may bring an action in our name to procure a judgment in our favor, also known as a derivative action, provided that the stockholder bringing the action is a holder of our shares at the time of the transaction to which the action relates or such stockholder’s stock thereafter devolved by operation of law.

Exclusive Forum

Our certificate of incorporation will provide that unless we consent to the selection of an alternative forum, the Court of Chancery of the State of Delaware shall be the sole and exclusive forum for any (1) derivative action or proceeding brought on behalf, to the fullest extent permitted by law, of our company, (2) action asserting a claim of breach of a fiduciary duty owed by any of our directors or officers to our company or our stockholders, creditors or other constituents, (3) action asserting a claim against our company or any of our directors or officers arising pursuant to any provision of the DGCL or our certificate of incorporation or our bylaws or (4) action asserting a claim against us or any of our directors or officers governed by the internal affairs doctrine, in each such case subject to said Court of Chancery having personal jurisdiction over the indispensable parties named as defendants therein. Any person or entity purchasing or otherwise acquiring any interest in shares of our capital stock shall be deemed to have notice of and consented to the forum provisions in our certificate of incorporation. However, the enforceability of similar forum provisions in other companies’ certificates of incorporation has been challenged in legal proceedings, and it is possible that a court could find these types of provisions to be unenforceable.

Conflicts of Interest

Delaware law permits corporations to adopt provisions renouncing any interest or expectancy in certain opportunities that are presented to the corporation or its officers, directors or

 

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stockholders. Our certificate of incorporation will, to the maximum extent permitted from time to time by Delaware law, renounce any interest or expectancy that we have in, or right to be offered an opportunity to participate in, specified business opportunities that are from time to time presented to our officers, directors or stockholders or their respective affiliates, other than those officers, directors, stockholders or affiliates who are our or our subsidiaries’ employees. Our certificate of incorporation will provide that, to the fullest extent permitted by law, none of Blackstone or any of its affiliates (including Vivint and its affiliates), Summit Partners or any of its affiliates or any director who is not employed by us (including any non-employee director who serves as one of our officers in both his director and officer capacities) or his or her affiliates will have any duty to refrain from (1) engaging in a corporate opportunity in the same or similar lines of business in which we or our affiliates now engage or propose to engage or (2) otherwise competing with us or our affiliates. In addition, to the fullest extent permitted by law, if Blackstone, Summit Partners or any non-employee director acquires knowledge of a potential transaction or other business opportunity which may be a corporate opportunity for itself or himself or its or his affiliates or for us or our affiliates, such person will have no duty to communicate or offer such transaction or business opportunity to us or any of our affiliates and they may take any such opportunity for themselves or offer it to another person or entity. Our certificate of incorporation will not renounce our interest in any business opportunity that is expressly offered to a non-employee director solely in his or her capacity as a director or officer of our company. To the fullest extent permitted by law, no business opportunity will be deemed to be a potential corporate opportunity for us unless we would be permitted to undertake the opportunity under our certificate of incorporation, we have sufficient financial resources to undertake the opportunity and the opportunity would be in line with our business.

Limitations on Liability of and Indemnification of Officers and Directors

The DGCL authorizes corporations to limit or eliminate the personal liability of directors to corporations and their stockholders for monetary damages for breaches of directors’ fiduciary duties, subject to certain exceptions. Our certificate of incorporation includes a provision that eliminates the personal liability of directors for monetary damages for any breach of fiduciary duty as a director, except to the extent such exemption from liability or limitation thereof is not permitted under the DGCL. The effect of these provisions is to eliminate the rights of us and our stockholders, through stockholders’ derivative suits on our behalf, to recover monetary damages from a director for breach of fiduciary duty as a director, including breaches resulting from grossly negligent behavior. However, exculpation does not apply to any director if the director has acted in bad faith, knowingly or intentionally violated the law, authorized illegal dividends or redemptions or derived an improper benefit from his or her actions as a director.

Our bylaws provide that we must indemnify and advance expenses to our directors and officers to the fullest extent authorized by the DGCL. We also are expressly authorized to carry directors’ and officers’ liability insurance providing indemnification for our directors, officers and certain employees for some liabilities. We believe that these indemnification and advancement provisions and insurance are useful to attract and retain qualified directors and executive officers.

The limitation of liability, indemnification and advancement provisions in our certificate of incorporation and bylaws may discourage stockholders from bringing a lawsuit against directors for breach of their fiduciary duty. These provisions also may have the effect of reducing the likelihood of derivative litigation against directors and officers, even though such an action, if successful, might otherwise benefit us and our stockholders. In addition, your investment may be adversely

 

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affected to the extent we pay the costs of settlement and damage awards against directors and officers pursuant to these indemnification provisions.

We currently are party to indemnification agreements with certain of our directors and officers. These agreements require us to indemnify these individuals to the fullest extent permitted under Delaware law against liabilities that may arise by reason of their service to us, and to advance expenses incurred as a result of any proceeding against them as to which they could be indemnified. See the section of this prospectus captioned “Certain Relationships and Related Party Transactions—Indemnification Agreements” for additional information.

There is currently no pending material litigation or proceeding involving any of our directors, officers or employees for which indemnification is sought.

Transfer Agent and Registrar

The transfer agent and registrar for our common stock is Computershare Trust Company, N.A. The transfer agent’s address is 250 Royall Street, Canton, MA 02121.

Listing

We have applied to have our common stock approved for listing on the NYSE under the symbol “VSLR.”

 

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SHARES ELIGIBLE FOR FUTURE SALE

Prior to this offering, there has been no public market for shares of our common stock. Future sales of shares of our common stock in the public market after this offering, and the availability of shares for future sale, could adversely affect the market prices prevailing from time to time. As described below, only a limited number of shares will be available for sale shortly after this offering due to contractual and legal restrictions on resale. Nonetheless, sales of substantial amounts of our common stock, or the perception that these sales could occur, could adversely affect prevailing market prices for our common stock and could impair our future ability to raise equity capital.

Upon the completion of this offering, a total of             shares of common stock will be outstanding. Of these shares, all             shares of common stock sold in this offering by us and any shares sold by us or the selling stockholder upon exercise of the underwriters’ option to purchase additional shares but excluding shares sold pursuant to our reserved share program, will be freely tradable in the public market without restriction or further registration under the Securities Act, unless these shares are held by “affiliates,” as that term is defined in Rule 144 under the Securities Act. At our request, the underwriters have reserved for sale, at the initial public offering price, up to approximately 5% of the shares offered by this prospectus for sale to business associates, friends and family of our officers, directors and Vivint service providers through the reserved share program. Participants in the reserved share program will be subject to a 210-day lock-up restriction with respect to the shares purchased through such program.

The remaining outstanding shares of our common stock will be deemed “restricted securities” as that term is defined under Rule 144. Restricted securities may be sold in the public market only if their offer and sale is registered under the Securities Act or if the offer and sale of those securities qualify for an exemption from registration, including exemptions provided by Rules 144 and 701 under the Securities Act, which are summarized below.

As a result of the lock-up agreements and market stand-off provisions described below and the provisions of Rules 144 or 701, and assuming no exercise of the underwriters’ option to purchase additional shares and all of the shares allocated to the reserved share program are sold, the shares of our common stock that will be deemed “restricted securities” will be available for sale in the public market following the completion of this offering as follows:

 

Date

   Number of
Shares

On the date of this prospectus (comprised of the shares sold in this offering other than shares sold as part of the reserved share program)

  

At various times beginning more than 180 days after the date of this prospectus

  

Pursuant to our Long-Term Incentive Plan, 4,058,823 shares are reserved for future issuance and will issue, vest and be immediately tradable as follows: (1) 1/6 th on the date that is six months following the closing of this offering, (2) 1/6 th on the date that is 18 months following the closing of this offering, (3) 1/3 rd of the shares on the later of (a) the date that is six months following the closing of this offering and (b) the date our sponsor and its affiliates have received cash proceeds in respect of their shares of common stock held from time to time by them in an amount that equals $250 million more than their cumulative invested capital in respect of their shares of common stock (which amount shall be equal to $75 million plus any amounts invested after November 16, 2012) and (4) 1/3 rd of the shares on the later of (a) the date that is six months

 

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following the closing of this offering and (b) the date our sponsor and its affiliates have received cash proceeds in respect of their shares of common stock held from time to time by them in an amount that equals $500 million more than their cumulative invested capital in respect of their shares of common stock (which amount shall be equal to $75 million plus any amounts invested after November 16, 2012).

In addition, of the              shares of our common stock that were subject to stock options outstanding as of June 30, 2014, options to purchase 198,920 shares of common stock were vested as of June 30, 2014 and will be eligible for sale 180 days following the effective date of this offering.

Further, options to purchase 9,728,681 shares remained outstanding as of June 30, 2014, 1/3 rd of which are subject to ratable time-based vesting over a five year period and will become immediately tradable once vested. The remaining 2/3 rds are subject to vesting upon certain performance conditions and the achievement of certain investment return thresholds by 313 Acquisition LLC and will vest and become immediately tradable as follows: (1) 1/2 of the shares vest (a) if 313 Acquisition LLC receives cash proceeds with respect to its holdings of our common stock in an amount that equals $250 million more than its cumulative investment in our common stock (which amount shall be equal to $75 million plus any amounts invested after November 16, 2012) or (b) if 240 days after the completion of this offering, our aggregate equity market capitalization exceeds $1 billion and (2) 1/2 of the shares vest when 313 Acquisition LLC receives cash proceeds with respect to its holdings of our common stock in an amount that equals $500 million more than its cumulative investment in our common stock (which amount shall be equal to $75 million plus any amounts invested after November 16, 2012).

Rule 144

In general, persons who have beneficially owned restricted shares of our common stock for at least six months, and any affiliate of ours who owns either restricted or unrestricted shares of our common stock, are entitled to sell their securities without registration with the SEC under an exemption from registration provided by Rule 144 under the Securities Act.

In general, a person who has beneficially owned restricted shares of our common stock for at least six months would be entitled to sell their securities provided that (1) such person is not deemed to have been one of our affiliates at the time of, or at any time during the 90 days preceding, a sale, (2) we have been subject to the Exchange Act periodic reporting requirements for at least 90 days before the sale and (3) we are current in our Exchange Act reporting at the time of sale.

Persons who have beneficially owned restricted shares of our common stock for at least six months, but who are our affiliates at the time of, or any time during the 90 days preceding, a sale, would be subject to additional restrictions, by which such person would be entitled to sell within any three-month period only a number of securities that does not exceed the greater of either of the following:

 

    1% of the number of shares of our common stock then outstanding, which will equal approximately             shares immediately after the completion of this offering based on 77,671,875 shares of common stock outstanding as of August 26, 2014; and

 

    the average weekly trading volume of our common stock on the NYSE during the four calendar weeks preceding the filing of a notice on Form 144 with respect to the sale.

 

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Such sales by affiliates must also comply with the manner of sale, current public information and notice provisions of Rule 144.

Rule 701

In general, under Rule 701 a person who purchased shares of our common stock pursuant to a written compensatory plan or contract and who is not deemed to have been one of our affiliates during the immediately preceding 90 days may sell these shares in reliance upon Rule 144, but without being required to comply with the notice, manner of sale, public information requirements or volume limitation provisions of Rule 144. Rule 701 also permits affiliates to sell their Rule 701 shares under Rule 144 without complying with the holding period requirements of Rule 144. All holders of Rule 701 shares, however, are required to wait until 90 days after the date of this prospectus before selling such shares pursuant to Rule 701. As of June 30, 2014, no shares of our outstanding common stock had been issued in reliance on Rule 701 as a result of exercises of stock options and issuance of restricted stock. However, substantially all Rule 701 shares are subject to lock-up agreements as described below and will become eligible for sale upon the expiration of the restrictions set forth in those agreements.

Registration Statement on Form S-8

We intend to file a registration statement on Form S-8 under the Securities Act to register all of the shares of common stock issued or reserved for issuance under our stock option plans. These registration statements will become effective immediately upon filing. Shares covered by these registration statements will then be eligible for sale in the public markets, subject to vesting restrictions, any applicable lock-up agreements described below and Rule 144 limitations applicable to affiliates.

Lock-up Agreements

We, the selling stockholder and all of our directors and officers, as well as the other holders of substantially all shares of our common stock outstanding immediately prior to the completion of this offering, have agreed with the underwriters that, for a period of 180 days following the date of this prospectus, subject to certain exceptions, we and they will not, directly or indirectly, offer, sell, contract to sell, pledge, grant any option to purchase, make any short sale or otherwise dispose of or hedge any of our shares of common stock, any options to purchase shares of our common stock, or any securities convertible into, or exchangeable for or that represent the right to receive shares of our common stock. Participants in the reserved share program will be subject to a 210-day lock-up restriction with respect to the shares purchased through such program. The representatives of the underwriters, in their sole discretion, may at any time release all or any portion of the shares from the restrictions in such agreements.

The lock-up agreements do not contain any pre-established conditions to the waiver by the representatives of the underwriters on behalf of the underwriters of any terms of the lock-up agreements. Any determination to release shares subject to the lock-up agreements would be based on a number of factors at the time of determination, including but not necessarily limited to the market price of the common stock, the liquidity of the trading market for the common stock, general market conditions, the number of shares proposed to be sold and the timing, purpose and terms of the proposed sale.

 

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Registration Rights

In connection with this offering, we intend to enter into a registration rights agreement that will provide Blackstone an unlimited number of “demand” registrations and customary “piggyback” registration rights. Additionally, Todd Pedersen, Alex Dunn, certain investment funds affiliated with Summit Partners, whose managing director, Joseph Trustey, is one of our directors, and Black Horse Holdings, LLC, a co-investor in 313 Acquisition LLC, will also have customary “piggyback” registration rights. The registration rights agreement will also provide that we will pay certain expenses relating to such registrations and indemnify the registration rights holders against certain liabilities which may arise under the Securities Act. Securities registered under any such registration statement will be available for sale in the open market unless restrictions apply. See the section of this prospectus captioned “Certain Relationships and Related Party Transactions—Agreements with Our Sponsor—Registration Rights Agreement.”

 

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MATERIAL U.S. FEDERAL INCOME TAX CONSEQUENCES FOR

NON-U.S. HOLDERS OF COMMON STOCK

The following is a summary of the material U.S. federal income tax consequences to non-U.S. holders (as defined below) of the purchase, ownership and disposition of our common stock, but does not purport to be a complete analysis of all the potential tax considerations relating thereto. This summary is based upon the provisions of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, or the Internal Revenue Code, Treasury Regulations promulgated thereunder, administrative rulings and judicial decisions, all as of the date hereof. These authorities may be changed, possibly retroactively, so as to result in U.S. federal income tax consequences different from those set forth below. We have not sought any ruling from the Internal Revenue Service, or the IRS, with respect to the statements made and the conclusions reached in the following summary, and there can be no assurance that the IRS will agree with such statements and conclusions.

This summary also does not address the tax considerations arising under the laws of any non-U.S., state or local jurisdiction, or under U.S. federal gift, generation-skipping and, except to the limited extent set forth below, estate tax laws. In addition, this discussion does not address the potential application of the U.S. federal tax on net investment income or any tax considerations applicable to an investor’s particular circumstances or to investors that may be subject to special tax rules, including, without limitation:

 

    banks, insurance companies or other financial institutions (except to the extent specifically set forth below);

 

    persons subject to the alternative minimum tax;

 

    tax-exempt organizations;

 

    controlled foreign corporations, passive foreign investment companies and corporations that accumulate earnings to avoid U.S. federal income tax;

 

    dealers in securities or currencies;

 

    traders in securities that elect to use a mark-to-market method of accounting for their securities holdings;

 

    persons that own, or are deemed to own, more than 5% of our capital stock (except to the extent specifically set forth below);

 

    certain former citizens or long-term residents of the United States;

 

    persons who hold our common stock as a position in a hedging transaction, “straddle,” “conversion transaction” or other risk reduction transaction;

 

    persons who acquire our common stock through the exercise of employee stock options or otherwise as compensation for services;

 

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    persons who do not hold our common stock as a capital asset within the meaning of Section 1221 of the Internal Revenue Code; or

 

    persons deemed to sell our common stock under the constructive sale provisions of the Internal Revenue Code.

In addition, if a partnership (including any entity classified as a partnership for U.S. federal income tax purposes) holds our common stock, the tax treatment of a partner generally will depend on the status of the partner and upon the activities of the partnership. Accordingly, partnerships that hold our common stock and partners in such partnerships should consult their tax advisors.

You are urged to consult your tax advisor with respect to the application of the U.S. federal income tax laws to your particular situation, as well as any tax consequences of the purchase, ownership and disposition of our common stock arising under the U.S. federal estate, generation-skipping or gift tax rules or under the laws of any state, local, non-U.S. or other taxing jurisdiction or under any applicable tax treaty.

Non-U.S. Holder Defined

For purposes of this discussion, you are a non-U.S. holder if you are a beneficial owner of our common stock (other than a partnership or entity classified as a partnership for U.S. federal income tax purposes) that is not:

 

    an individual citizen or resident of the United States (for U.S. federal income tax purposes);

 

    a corporation or other entity taxable as a corporation for U.S. federal income tax purposes created or organized in the United States or under the laws of the United States or any political subdivision thereof;

 

    an estate whose income is subject to U.S. federal income tax regardless of its source; or

 

    a trust (x) whose administration is subject to the primary supervision of a U.S. court and which has one or more U.S. persons who have the authority to control all substantial decisions of the trust or (y) which has made an election to be treated as a U.S. person.

Distributions

We have not made any distributions on our common stock and do not intend to do so in the foreseeable future. However, if we do make distributions on our common stock, those payments will constitute dividends for U.S. federal income tax purposes to the extent paid from our current or accumulated earnings and profits, as determined under U.S. federal income tax principles. To the extent those distributions exceed both our current and our accumulated earnings and profits, they will constitute a return of capital and will first reduce your basis in our common stock, but not below zero. Any excess will be treated as gain from the sale of stock and will be treated as described below under “Gain on Disposition of Common Stock.”

 

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Any dividend paid to you generally will be subject to U.S. withholding tax either at a rate of 30% of the gross amount of the dividend or such lower rate as may be specified by an applicable income tax treaty. In order to receive a reduced treaty rate, you must provide us with an IRS Form W-8BEN, or W-8BEN-E or other applicable version of IRS Form W-8 certifying qualification for the reduced rate. A non-U.S. holder eligible for a reduced rate of U.S. withholding tax pursuant to an income tax treaty may obtain a refund of any excess amounts withheld by filing an appropriate claim for refund with the IRS. If the non-U.S. holder holds the stock through a financial institution or other agent acting on the non-U.S. holder’s behalf, the non-U.S. holder will be required to provide appropriate documentation to the agent, which then will be required to provide certification to us or our paying agent, either directly or through other intermediaries.

Dividends received by you that are effectively connected with your conduct of a U.S. trade or business (and, if required by an applicable income tax treaty, attributable to a permanent establishment maintained by you in the United States) are generally exempt from such withholding tax. In order to obtain this exemption, you must provide us with an IRS Form W-8ECI or other applicable version of IRS Form W-8 properly certifying such exemption. Such effectively connected dividends, although not subject to withholding tax, are taxed at the same graduated rates applicable to U.S. persons, net of certain deductions and credits. In addition, if you are a corporate non-U.S. holder, dividends you receive that are effectively connected with your conduct of a U.S. trade or business may also be subject to a branch profits tax at a rate of 30% or such lower rate as may be specified by an applicable income tax treaty.

Gain on Disposition of Common Stock

Subject to the discussion below regarding recent legislative withholding developments, a non-U.S. holder generally will not be subject to U.S. federal income tax on any gain realized upon the sale or other disposition of our common stock unless:

 

    the gain is effectively connected with your conduct of a U.S. trade or business (and, if an income tax treaty applies, the gain is attributable to a permanent establishment maintained by you in the U.S.);

 

    you are an individual who is present in the U.S. for a period or periods aggregating 183 days or more during the calendar year in which the sale or disposition occurs and certain other conditions are met; or

 

    our common stock constitutes a U.S. real property interest by reason of our status as a “United States real property holding corporation,” or USRPHC, for U.S. federal income tax purposes at any time within the shorter of the five-year period preceding the disposition and your holding period for our common stock.

We believe that we are not currently and will not become a USRPHC. However, because the determination of whether we are a USRPHC depends on the fair market value of our U.S. real property relative to the fair market value of our other business assets, there can be no assurance that we will not become a USRPHC in the future. Even if we become a USRPHC, however, as long as our common stock is regularly traded on an established securities market, such common stock will be treated as U.S. real property interests only if you actually or constructively hold more than five percent of such regularly traded common stock at any time during the shorter of the five-year period preceding your disposition of, or your holding period for, our common stock.

 

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If you are a non-U.S. holder described in the first bullet above, you will be required to pay tax on the net gain derived from the sale under regular graduated U.S. federal income tax rates, and a corporate non-U.S. holder described in the first bullet above also may be subject to the branch profits tax at a 30% rate, or such lower rate as may be specified by an applicable income tax treaty. If you are an individual non-U.S. holder described in the second bullet above, you will be required to pay a flat 30% tax on the gain derived from the sale, which tax may be offset by U.S. source capital losses for the year. You should consult any applicable income tax or other treaties that may provide for different rules.

Federal Estate Tax

Our common stock beneficially owned by an individual who is not a citizen or resident of the United States (as defined for U.S. federal estate tax purposes) at the time of death generally will be includable in the decedent’s gross estate for U.S. federal estate tax purposes, unless an applicable estate tax treaty provides otherwise.

Backup Withholding and Information Reporting

Generally, we must report annually to the IRS the amount of dividends paid to you, your name and address and the amount of tax withheld, if any. A similar report is sent to you. Pursuant to applicable income tax treaties or other agreements, the IRS may make these reports available to tax authorities in your country of residence.

Payments of dividends or of proceeds on the disposition of stock made to you may be subject to information reporting and backup withholding at a current rate of 28% unless you establish an exemption, for example, by properly certifying your non-U.S. status on a Form W-8BEN, or W-8BEN-E or other applicable version of IRS Form W-8. Notwithstanding the foregoing, backup withholding and information reporting may apply if either we or our paying agent has actual knowledge, or reason to know, that you are a U.S. person as defined under the Internal Revenue Code.

Backup withholding is not an additional tax. Any amounts withheld from a payment to you under the backup withholding rules will be allowed as a credit against your U.S. federal income tax liability and may entitle you to a refund, provided that the required information or returns are furnished to the IRS in a timely manner.

Foreign Account Tax Compliance

U.S. legislation commonly referred to as the Foreign Account Tax Compliance Act or “FATCA” imposes withholding tax at a rate of 30% on dividends on and gross proceeds from the sale or other disposition of our common stock paid to “foreign financial institutions” (as specially defined under these rules), unless such institution enters into an agreement with the U.S. government to withhold on certain payments and to collect and provide to the U.S. tax authorities substantial information regarding the U.S. account holders of such institution (which includes certain equity and debt holders of such institution, as well as certain account holders that are foreign entities with U.S. owners) or otherwise establishes an exemption. FATCA also generally imposes a U.S. federal withholding tax of 30% on dividends on the gross proceeds of a disposition of our common stock paid to a “non-financial foreign entities” (as specially defined for purposes of these rules) unless such entity provides the withholding agent with a certification identifying certain

 

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substantial direct and indirect U.S. owners of the entity, certifies that there are none or otherwise establishes an exemption. Under certain transition rules, withholding under FATCA on withholdable payments to foreign financial institutions and non-financial foreign entities is expected to apply after December 31, 2016 with respect to gross proceeds of a sale or other disposition of stock in a U.S. corporation, including our common stock, and after June 30, 2014 with respect to dividends on our common stock. An intergovernmental agreement between the United States and an applicable foreign country may modify the requirements described in this paragraph. Non-U.S. holders should consult their own tax advisors regarding the possible implications of FATCA on their investment in our common stock.

Each prospective investor should consult its own tax advisor regarding the particular U.S. federal, state and local and non-U.S. tax consequences of the purchase, ownership and disposition of our common stock, including the consequences of any proposed change in applicable laws .

 

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UNDERWRITING

We, the selling stockholder and the underwriters named below have entered into an underwriting agreement with respect to the shares being offered. Subject to certain conditions, each underwriter has severally agreed to purchase the number of shares indicated in the following table. Goldman, Sachs & Co., Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith Incorporated and Credit Suisse Securities (USA) LLC are the representatives of the underwriters.

 

Underwriters    Number of Shares

Goldman, Sachs & Co.

  

Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith

                   Incorporated

  

Credit Suisse Securities (USA) LLC

  

Citigroup Global Markets Inc.

  

Morgan Stanley & Co. LLC

  

Deutsche Bank Securities Inc.

  

Barclays Capital Inc.

  
  

 

                   Total

  
  

 

The underwriters are committed to take and pay for all of the shares being offered, if any are taken, other than the shares covered by the option described below unless and until this option is exercised.

If the underwriters sell more shares than the total number set forth in the table above, the underwriters have an option to buy up to an additional              shares from us and the selling stockholder to cover such sales. They may exercise that option for 30 days. If any shares are purchased pursuant to this option, the underwriters will severally purchase shares in approximately the same proportion as set forth in the table above.

The following tables show the per share and total underwriting discounts and commissions to be paid to the underwriters by us and the selling stockholder. Such amounts are shown assuming both no exercise and full exercise of the underwriters’ option to purchase additional shares.

Paid by us

 

     No Exercise      Full Exercise  

Per Share

   $                        $                    

Total

   $         $     

Paid by the Selling Stockholder

 

     No Exercise      Full Exercise  

Per Share

   $           —       $                    

Total

   $       $     

Shares sold by the underwriters to the public will initially be offered at the initial public offering price set forth on the cover of this prospectus. Any shares sold by the underwriters to securities dealers may be sold at a discount of up to $         per share from the initial public offering

 

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price. After the initial offering of shares, the representatives may change the offering price and the other selling terms. The offering of the shares by the underwriters is subject to receipt and acceptance and subject to the underwriters’ right to reject any order in whole or in part.

We, our officers and directors and holders of substantially all of our common stock, including the selling stockholder, have agreed with the underwriters, subject to certain exceptions, not to dispose of or hedge any of our or their common stock or securities convertible into or exchangeable for shares of common stock during the period from the date of this prospectus continuing through the date 180 days after the date of this prospectus, except with the prior written consent of the representatives. This agreement does not apply to any existing employee benefit plans. See “Shares Available for Future Sale” for a discussion of certain transfer restrictions.

Prior to the offering, there has been no public market for the shares. The initial public offering price has been negotiated between us and the representatives. Among the factors to be considered in determining the initial public offering price of the shares, in addition to prevailing market conditions, will be our historical performance, estimates of our business potential and earnings prospects, an assessment of our management and the consideration of the above factors in relation to market valuation of companies in related businesses.

We have applied to list our common stock on the New York Stock Exchange under the symbol “VSLR.”

In connection with the offering, the underwriters may purchase and sell shares of our common stock in the open market. These transactions may include short sales, stabilizing transactions and purchases to cover positions created by short sales. Short sales involve the sale by the underwriters of a greater number of shares than they are required to purchase in the offering. “Covered” short sales are sales made in an amount not greater than the underwriters’ option to purchase additional shares. The underwriters may close out any covered short position by either exercising their option to purchase additional shares or purchasing shares in the open market. In determining the source of shares to close out the covered short position, the underwriters will consider, among other things, the price of shares available for purchase in the open market as compared to the price at which they may purchase additional shares pursuant to the option granted to them. “Naked” short sales are any sales in excess of such option. The underwriters must close out any such naked short position by purchasing shares in the open market. A naked short position is more likely to be created if the underwriters are concerned that there may be downward pressure on the price of our common stock in the open market after pricing that could adversely affect investors who purchase in the offering. Stabilizing transactions consist of various bids for or purchases of common stock made by the underwriters in the open market prior to the completion of the offering.

The underwriters may also impose a penalty bid. This occurs when a particular underwriter repays to the underwriters a portion of the underwriting discount received by it because the representatives have repurchased shares sold by or for the account of such underwriter in stabilizing or short covering transactions.

Purchases to cover a short position and stabilizing transactions, as well as other purchases by the underwriters for their own accounts, may have the effect of preventing or retarding a decline in the market price of our stock, and together with the imposition of the penalty bid, may stabilize,

 

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maintain or otherwise affect the market price of our common stock. As a result, the price of our common stock may be higher than the price that otherwise might exist in the open market. If these activities are commenced, they may be discontinued at any time. These transactions may be effected on NYSE, in the over-the-counter market or otherwise.

Reserved Share Program

At our request, the underwriters have reserved for sale, at the initial public offering price, up to 5% of the shares offered by this prospectus for sale to business associates, friends and family of our officers, directors and Vivint service providers. Purchasers will be subject to a 210-day lock-up restriction with respect to any shares purchased through the reserved share program, which restriction may be waived with the prior written consent of the representatives. If these persons purchase reserved shares it will reduce the number of shares available for sale to the general public. Any reserved shares that are not so purchased will be offered by the underwriters to the general public on the same terms as the other shares offered by this prospectus.

European Economic Area

In relation to each Member State of the European Economic Area which has implemented the Prospectus Directive (each, a Relevant Member State), with effect from and including the date on which the Prospectus Directive is implemented in that Relevant Member State, no offer of shares may be made to the public in that Relevant Member State other than:

 

  (a) to any legal entity which is a qualified investor as defined in the Prospectus Directive;

 

  (b) to fewer than 100, or, if the Relevant Member State has implemented the relevant portion of the 2010 PD Amending Directive, 150 natural or legal persons (other than qualified investors as defined in the Prospectus Directive), as permitted under the Prospectus Directive, subject to obtaining the prior consent of the representatives; or

 

  (c) in any other circumstances falling within Article 3(2) of the Prospectus Directive, provided that no such offer of shares shall require us or the representatives to publish a prospectus pursuant to Article 3 of the Prospectus Directive or supplement a prospectus pursuant to Article 16 of the Prospectus Directive.

For the purposes of this provision, the expression an “offer of shares to the public” in relation to any shares in any Relevant Member State means the communication in any form and by any means of sufficient information on the terms of the offer and the shares to be offered so as to enable an investor to decide to purchase or subscribe the shares, as the same may be varied in that Relevant Member State by any measure implementing the Prospectus Directive in that Relevant Member State and the expression Prospectus Directive means Directive 2003/71/EC (including the 2010 PD Amending Directive, to the extent implemented in the Relevant Member State) and includes any relevant implementing measure in each Relevant Member State and the expression “2010 PD Amending Directive” means Directive 2010/73/EU.

 

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United Kingdom

Each underwriter has represented and agreed that:

 

  (a) it has only communicated or caused to be communicated and will only communicate or cause to be communicated an invitation or inducement to engage in investment activity (within the meaning of Section 21 of the FSMA) received by it in connection with the issue or sale of the shares in circumstances in which Section 21(1) of the FSMA does not apply to us; and

 

  (b) it has complied and will comply with all applicable provisions of the FSMA with respect to anything done by it in relation to the shares in, from or otherwise involving the United Kingdom.

Hong Kong

The shares may not be offered or sold by means of any document other than (i) in circumstances which do not constitute an offer to the public within the meaning of the Companies Ordinance (Cap. 32, Laws of Hong Kong), (ii) to “professional investors” within the meaning of the Securities and Futures Ordinance (Cap. 571, Laws of Hong Kong) and any rules made thereunder or (iii) in other circumstances which do not result in the document being a “prospectus” within the meaning of the Companies Ordinance (Cap. 32, Laws of Hong Kong), and no advertisement, invitation or document relating to the shares may be issued or may be in the possession of any person for the purpose of issue (in each case whether in Hong Kong or elsewhere), which is directed at, or the contents of which are likely to be accessed or read by, the public in Hong Kong (except if permitted to do so under the laws of Hong Kong) other than with respect to shares which are or are intended to be disposed of only to persons outside Hong Kong or only to “professional investors” within the meaning of the Securities and Futures Ordinance (Cap. 571, Laws of Hong Kong) and any rules made thereunder.

Singapore

This prospectus has not been registered as a prospectus with the Monetary Authority of Singapore. Accordingly, this prospectus and any other document or material in connection with the offer or sale or invitation for subscription or purchase, of the shares may not be circulated or distributed, nor may the shares be offered or sold or be made the subject of an invitation for subscription or purchase, whether directly or indirectly, to persons in Singapore other than (i) to an institutional investor under Section 274 of the Securities and Futures Act, Chapter 289 of Singapore (the “SFA”), (ii) to a relevant person, or any person pursuant to Section 275(1A), and in accordance with the conditions, specified in Section 275 of the SFA or (iii) otherwise pursuant to, and in accordance with the conditions of, any other applicable provision of the SFA.

Where the shares are subscribed or purchased under Section 275 by a relevant person which is: (a) a corporation (which is not an accredited investor) the sole business of which is to hold investments and the entire share capital of which is owned by one or more individuals, each of whom is an accredited investor; or (b) a trust (where the trustee is not an accredited investor) whose sole purpose is to hold investments and each beneficiary is an accredited investor, shares, debentures and units of shares and debentures of that corporation or the beneficiaries’ rights and interest in that trust shall not be transferable for 6 months after that corporation or that trust has

 

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acquired the shares under Section 275 except: (1) to an institutional investor under Section 274 of the SFA or to a relevant person, or any person pursuant to Section 275(1A), and in accordance with the conditions, specified in Section 275 of the SFA; (2) where no consideration is given for the transfer; or (3) by operation of law.

Japan

The securities have not been and will not be registered under the Financial Instruments and Exchange Law of Japan (the Financial Instruments and Exchange Law) and each underwriter has agreed that it will not offer or sell any securities, directly or indirectly, in Japan or to, or for the benefit of, any resident of Japan (which term as used herein means any person resident in Japan, including any corporation or other entity organized under the laws of Japan) or to others for re-offering or resale, directly or indirectly, in Japan or to a resident of Japan, except pursuant to an exemption from the registration requirements of, and otherwise in compliance with, the Financial Instruments and Exchange Law and any other applicable laws, regulations and ministerial guidelines of Japan.

Dubai

This prospectus relates to an Exempt Offer in accordance with the Offered Securities Rules of the Dubai Financial Services Authority (“DFSA”). This prospectus is intended for distribution only to persons of a type specified in the Offered Securities Rules of the DFSA. It must not be delivered to, or relied on by, any other person. The DFSA has no responsibility for reviewing or verifying any documents in connection with Exempt Offers. The DFSA has not approved this prospectus nor taken steps to verify the information set forth herein and has no responsibility for the prospectus. The shares to which this prospectus relates may be illiquid and/or subject to restrictions on their resale. Prospective purchasers of the shares offered should conduct their own due diligence on the shares. If you do not understand the contents of this prospectus you should consult an authorized financial advisor.

Switzerland

The shares may not be publicly offered in Switzerland and will not be listed on the SIX Swiss Exchange (“SIX”) or on any other stock exchange or regulated trading facility in Switzerland. This document has been prepared without regard to the disclosure standards for issuance prospectuses under art. 652a or art. 1156 of the Swiss Code of Obligations or the disclosure standards for listing prospectuses under art. 27 ff. of the SIX Listing Rules or the listing rules of any other stock exchange or regulated trading facility in Switzerland. Neither this document nor any other offering or marketing material relating to the shares or the offering may be publicly distributed or otherwise made publicly available in Switzerland.

Neither this document nor any other offering or marketing material relating to the offering, the Company, the shares have been or will be filed with or approved by any Swiss regulatory authority. In particular, this document will not be filed with, and the offer of shares will not be supervised by, the Swiss Financial Market Supervisory Authority FINMA (FINMA), and the offer of shares has not been and will not be authorized under the Swiss Federal Act on Collective Investment Schemes (“CISA”). The investor protection afforded to acquirers of interests in collective investment schemes under the CISA does not extend to acquirers of shares.

 

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Australia

No placement document, prospectus, product disclosure statement or other disclosure document has been lodged with the Australian Securities and Investments Commission (“ASIC”), in relation to the offering. This prospectus does not constitute a prospectus, product disclosure statement or other disclosure document under the Corporations Act 2001 (the “Corporations Act”), and does not purport to include the information required for a prospectus, product disclosure statement or other disclosure document under the Corporations Act.

Any offer in Australia of the shares may only be made to persons (the “Exempt Investors”) who are “sophisticated investors” (within the meaning of section 708(8) of the Corporations Act), “professional investors” (within the meaning of section 708(11) of the Corporations Act) or otherwise pursuant to one or more exemptions contained in section 708 of the Corporations Act so that it is lawful to offer the shares without disclosure to investors under Chapter 6D of the Corporations Act.

The shares applied for by Exempt Investors in Australia must not be offered for sale in Australia in the period of 12 months after the date of allotment under the offering, except in circumstances where disclosure to investors under Chapter 6D of the Corporations Act would not be required pursuant to an exemption under section 708 of the Corporations Act or otherwise or where the offer is pursuant to a disclosure document which complies with Chapter 6D of the Corporations Act. Any person acquiring shares must observe such Australian on-sale restrictions.

This prospectus contains general information only and does not take account of the investment objectives, financial situation or particular needs of any particular person. It does not contain any securities recommendations or financial product advice. Before making an investment decision, investors need to consider whether the information in this prospectus is appropriate to their needs, objectives and circumstances, and, if necessary, seek expert advice on those matters.

The underwriters do not expect sales to discretionary accounts to exceed five percent of the total number of shares offered.

We estimate that the total expenses of the offering, excluding underwriting discounts and commissions, will be approximately $         million and are payable by us. We have agreed to reimburse the underwriters for the reasonable fees and disbursements of counsel to the underwriters in connection with the review by and clearance of the offering with FINRA of the terms of the sale of the shares of common stock in an amount not to exceed $30,000 in the aggregate. The underwriters have agreed to reimburse us for certain fees and expenses incurred in connection with the offering.

We and the selling stockholder have agreed to indemnify the several underwriters against certain liabilities, including liabilities under the Securities Act of 1933.

The underwriters and their respective affiliates are full service financial institutions engaged in various activities, which may include tax equity financing, sales and trading, commercial and investment banking, advisory, investment management, investment research, principal investment, hedging, market making, brokerage and other financial and non-financial activities and services. Certain of the underwriters and their respective affiliates have provided, and may in the future provide, a variety of these services to us and to persons and entities with relationships with the

 

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issuer, for which they received or will receive customary fees and expenses. In May 2014, we entered into a credit facility with certain financial institutions for which Bank of America, N.A., an affiliate of Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith Incorporated, is acting as administrative agent.

In the ordinary course of their various business activities, the underwriters and their respective affiliates may make or hold a broad array of investments and actively trade debt and equity securities (or related derivative securities) and financial instruments (including bank loans) for their own account and for the accounts of their customers and may at any time hold long and short positions in such securities and instruments. Such investment and securities activities may involve securities and instruments of our company.

 

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LEGAL MATTERS

The validity of the shares of common stock offered hereby will be passed upon for us by Wilson Sonsini Goodrich & Rosati, Professional Corporation, Palo Alto, California. Simpson Thacher & Bartlett LLP, Palo Alto, California has acted as counsel for the underwriters in connection with certain legal matters related to this offering. An investment vehicle comprised of selected partners of Simpson Thacher & Bartlett LLP, members of their families, related persons and others owns an interest representing less than 1% of the capital commitments of funds affiliated with The Blackstone Group L.P.

EXPERTS

The consolidated financial statements of Vivint Solar, Inc. as of December 31, 2012 and 2013 (restated), and for the period from January 1, 2012 to November 16, 2012 (Predecessor), and for the period from November 17, 2012 through December 31, 2012 and for the year ended December 31, 2013 (restated) (Successor) appearing in this prospectus and registration statement have been audited by Ernst & Young LLP, independent registered public accounting firm, as set forth in their report thereon appearing elsewhere herein, and are included in reliance upon such report given on the authority of such firm as experts in accounting and auditing.

WHERE YOU CAN FIND ADDITIONAL INFORMATION

We have filed with the SEC a registration statement on Form S-1 under the Securities Act with respect to the shares of our common stock offered by this prospectus. This prospectus, which constitutes a part of the registration statement, does not contain all of the information set forth in the registration statement, some items of which are contained in exhibits to the registration statement as permitted by the rules and regulations of the SEC. For further information with respect to us and our common stock, we refer you to the registration statement, including the exhibits filed as a part of the registration statement. Statements contained in this prospectus concerning the contents of any contract or document referred to are not necessarily complete. If a contract or document has been filed as an exhibit to the registration statement, please see the copy of the contract or document that has been filed. Each statement in this prospectus relating to a contract or document filed as an exhibit is qualified in all respects by the filed exhibit.

You may read and copy the registration statement, including the exhibits and schedules thereto, at the Public Reference Section of the SEC, 100 F Street, N.E., Room 1580, Washington, D.C. 20549. You may obtain information on the operation of the public reference rooms by calling the SEC at 1-800-SEC-0330. The SEC also maintains an Internet website that contains reports, proxy statements and other information about issuers, like us, that file electronically with the SEC. The address of that website is www.sec.gov. As a result of this offering, we will become subject to the information and reporting requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and, in accordance with this law, will file periodic reports, proxy statements and other information with the SEC. These periodic reports, proxy statements and other information will be available for inspection and copying at the SEC’s Public Reference Room and the website of the SEC referred to above. We also maintain a website at www.vivintsolar.com. Upon completion of this offering, you may access these materials free of charge as soon as reasonably practicable after they are electronically filed with, or furnished to, the SEC. Information contained on our website is not a part of this prospectus and the inclusion of our website address in this prospectus is an inactive textual reference only.

 

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Vivint Solar, Inc.

Consolidated Financial Statements

 

     Page  

Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm

     F-2   

Consolidated Balance Sheets

     F-3   

Consolidated Statements of Operations

     F-4   

Consolidated Statements of Redeemable Preferred Stock, Redeemable Non-Controlling Interests and Equity

     F-5   

Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows

     F-6   

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

     F-7   

 

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Table of Contents

REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM

The Board of Directors and Stockholders

Vivint Solar, Inc.

We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheets of Vivint Solar, Inc. as of December 31, 2012 and December 31, 2013 (restated), and the related consolidated statements of operations, redeemable preferred stock, redeemable non-controlling interests and equity, and cash flows for the period from January 1, 2012 through November 16, 2012 (Predecessor), for the period from November 17, 2012 through December 31, 2012 and for the year ended December 31, 2013 (restated) (Successor). These financial statements are the responsibility of the Company’s management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audits.

We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States). Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. We were not engaged to perform an audit of the Company’s internal control over financial reporting. Our audits included consideration of internal control over financial reporting as a basis for designing audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the Company’s internal control over financial reporting. Accordingly, we express no such opinion. An audit also includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements, assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, and evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.

In our opinion, the financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the consolidated financial position of Vivint Solar, Inc. at December 31, 2012 and 2013 (restated), and the consolidated results of its operations and its cash flows for the period from January 1, 2012 to November 16, 2012 (Predecessor), the period from November 17, 2012 through December 31, 2012 and the year ended December 31, 2013 (restated) (Successor), in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles.

As discussed in Note 2 to the consolidated financial statements, the financial statements as of and for the year ended December 31, 2013 have been restated to correct errors related to the accounting for income taxes, non-controlling interests and the cash flow statement’s classification of paid-in-kind interest.

/s/ Ernst & Young LLP

Salt Lake City, Utah

May 14, 2014

except for Note 2, as to which the date is August 26, 2014

 

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Table of Contents

Vivint Solar, Inc.

Consolidated Balance Sheets

(In thousands, except share and per share data and footnote 1)

 

    As of
December 31,
    As of
June 30,
2014
 
    2012     2013    
          (Restated)     (Unaudited)  

ASSETS

     

Current assets:

     

Cash and cash equivalents

  $ 11,650      $ 6,038      $ 25,230   

Accounts receivable, net

    96        608        2,520   

Inventories, net

                  564   

Restricted cash, current

                  1,600   

Prepaid expenses and other current assets

    211        5,938        14,894   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total current assets

    11,957        12,584        44,808   

Restricted cash, non-current

    1,500        5,000        5,000   

Solar energy systems, net

    47,089        188,058        364,965   

Property, net

           3,640        26,433   

Intangible assets, net

    41,959        27,364        25,658   

Goodwill

    29,545        29,545        36,355   

Prepaid tax asset, net

           30,738        54,538   

Other non-current assets, net

    37        778        8,493   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

TOTAL ASSETS (1)

  $ 132,087      $ 297,707      $ 566,250   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

LIABILITIES, REDEEMABLE NON-CONTROLLING INTERESTS AND TOTAL EQUITY

     

Current liabilities:

     

Accounts payable

  $ 11,196      $ 25,356      $ 49,612   

Accounts payable, related party

    476        3,068        2,307   

Distributions payable to non-controlling interests and redeemable non-controlling interests

    171        1,576        3,942   

Revolving line of credit

    2,000                 

Short-term debt

                  75,500   

Accrued compensation

    2,157        15,491        18,983   

Current portion of deferred revenue

           68        131   

Current portion of capital lease obligation

           1,275        2,486   

Accrued and other current liabilities

    1,439        10,307        19,775   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total current liabilities

    17,439        57,141        172,736   

Capital lease obligation, net of current portion

           2,486        5,175   

Revolving lines of credit, related party

    15,000        41,412        57,290   

Deferred tax liability, net

    10,584        41,510        78,650   

Deferred revenue, net of current portion

           1,272        1,942   

Build-to-suit lease liability

                  18,641   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total liabilities (1)

    43,023        143,821        334,434   

Commitments and contingencies (Note 17)

     

Redeemable non-controlling interests

    17,741        73,265        104,342   

Stockholder’s equity:

     

Common stock, $0.01 par value—100,000,000 authorized, 75,000,000 shares issued and outstanding as of December 31, 2012 and 2013 and June 30, 2014 (unaudited)

    750        750        750   

Additional paid-in capital

    73,177        75,049        75,984   

(Accumulated deficit) retained earnings

    (2,604     3,034        15,568   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total stockholder’s equity

    71,323        78,833        92,302   

Non-controlling interests

           1,788        35,172   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total equity

    71,323        80,621        127,474   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

TOTAL LIABILITIES, REDEEMABLE NON-CONTROLLING INTERESTS AND TOTAL EQUITY

  $ 132,087      $ 297,707      $ 566,250   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

  

 

(1) The Company’s consolidated assets as of December 31, 2012 and 2013 and June 30, 2014 include $34.4 million, $156.2 million (restated) and $316.2 million (unaudited), consisting of assets of variable interest entities, or VIEs, that can only be used to settle obligations of the VIEs. These assets include solar energy systems, net, of $33.4 million, $152.6 million (restated) and $308.1 million (unaudited) as of December 31, 2012 and 2013 and June 30, 2014; cash and cash equivalents of $1.0 million, $3.1 million (restated) and $6.2 million (unaudited) as of December 31, 2012 and 2013 and June 30, 2014; and accounts receivable, net, of $16,000, $0.5 million and $1.9 million (unaudited) as of December 31, 2012 and 2013 and June 30, 2014. The Company’s consolidated liabilities as of December 31, 2012 and 2013 and June 30, 2014 included $0.2 million, $2.9 million and $5.9 million (unaudited) of liabilities of VIEs whose creditors have no recourse to the Company. These liabilities include distributions payable to non-controlling interests and redeemable non-controlling interests of $0.2 million, $1.6 million and $3.9 million (unaudited) as of December 31, 2012 and 2013 and June 30, 2014; and deferred revenue of $0, $1.3 million and $2.0 million (unaudited) as of December 31, 2012 and 2013 and June 30, 2014. See further description in Note 12—Investment Funds.

See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.

 

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Vivint Solar, Inc.

Consolidated Statements of Operations

(In thousands, except share and per share data)

 

    Predecessor     Successor  
    Period from
January 1,
through
November 16,

2012
    Period from
November 17,
through
December 31,

2012
    Year Ended
December 31,

2013
    Six Months Ended
June 30,
 
          2013     2014  
                (Restated)     (Unaudited)  

Revenue:

           

Operating leases and incentives

  $ 183      $ 109      $ 5,864      $ 1,793      $ 8,667   

Solar energy system and product sales

    157               306        132        1,398   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total revenue

    340        109        6,170        1,925        10,065   

Operating expenses:

           

Cost of revenue—operating leases and incentives

    3,302        1,018        19,004        8,013        27,646   

Cost of revenue—solar energy system and product sales

    95               123        76        883   

Sales and marketing

    1,471        533        7,348        2,890        11,009   

Research and development

                                972   

General and administrative

    7,789        971        16,438        4,832        26,106   

Amortization of intangible assets

           1,824        14,595        7,297        7,428   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total operating expenses

    12,657        4,346        57,508        23,108        74,044   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Loss from operations

    (12,317     (4,237     (51,338     (21,183     (63,979

Interest expense

    881        96        3,144        991        4,074   

Other expense

    240        44        1,865        522        1,165   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Loss before income taxes

    (13,438     (4,377     (56,347     (22,696     (69,218

Income tax expense (benefit)

    7        (1,074     123        45        6,936   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net loss

    (13,445     (3,303     (56,470     (22,741     (76,154

Net loss attributable to non-controlling interests and redeemable non-controlling interests

    (1,771     (699     (62,108     (2,307     (88,688
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net income available (loss attributable) to stockholder

    (11,674     (2,604     5,638        (20,434     12,534   

Accretion to redemption value of Series B redeemable preferred stock

    (20,000                            
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net income available (loss attributable) to common stockholder

  $ (31,674   $ (2,604   $ 5,638      $ (20,434   $ 12,534   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net income per share available (loss attributable) to common stockholder:

           

Basic

  $ (0.42   $ (0.03   $ 0.08      $ (0.27   $ 0.17   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Diluted

  $ (0.42   $ (0.03   $ 0.07      $ (0.27 )     $ 0.16   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Weighted-average shares used in computing net income per share available (loss attributable) to common stockholder:

           

Basic

    75,000,000        75,000,000        75,000,000        75,000,000        75,000,000   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Diluted

    75,000,000        75,000,000        75,223,183        75,000,000        76,194,463   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.

 

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Table of Contents

Vivint Solar, Inc.

Consolidated Statements of Redeemable Preferred Stock, Redeemable Non-Controlling Interests and Equity

(In thousands)

 

    Series B
Redeemable
Preferred Stock
    Redeemable
Non-
Controlling
Interests
         Series A
Preferred Stock
    Common Stock     Additional
Paid-in
Capital
    Retained
Earnings
(Accumulated
Deficit)
    Total
Stockholder’s
Equity
(Deficit)
    Non-
Controlling
Interests
    Total
Equity
(Deficit)
 
    Shares     Amount         Shares     Amount     Shares     Amount            

Predecessor:

                           

Balance—January 1, 2012

    4      $ 5,000      $ 224            25      $        50      $ 1      $ 1,378      $ (2,164   $ (785   $      $ (785

Issuance of Series B redeemable preferred stock

    4        5,000                                                                             

Accretion to redemption value of Series B redeemable preferred stock

           20,000                                               (5,542     (14,458     (20,000            (20,000

Stock-based compensation expense

                                                         155               155               155   

Noncash contributions for services

                                                         4,009               4,009               4,009   

Contributions from redeemable non-controlling interests

                  9,193                                                                      

Distributions to redeemable non-controlling interests

                  (197                                                                   

Net loss

                  (1,771                                            (11,674     (11,674            (11,674
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

       

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Balance—November 16, 2012

    8        30,000        7,449            25               50        1               (28,296     (28,295            (28,295

 

 

Successor:

                           

Noncash capital contribution related to the Acquisition

                  10,620                          75,000        750        72,380               73,130               73,130   

Noncash contributions for services

                                                         797               797               797   

Contributions from redeemable non-controlling interests

                  8,147                                                                      

Distributions to redeemable non-controlling interests

                  (327                                                                   

Net loss

                  (699                                            (2,604     (2,604            (2,604
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

       

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Balance—December 31, 2012

                  17,741                          75,000        750        73,177        (2,604     71,323               71,323   

Stock-based compensation expense-as restated

                                                         294               294               294   

Noncash contributions for services

                                                         160               160               160   

Capital contribution from Parent

                                                         1,418               1,418               1,418   

Contributions from non-controlling interests and redeemable non-controlling interests

                  63,154                                                             60,000        60,000   

Distributions to non-controlling interests and redeemable non-controlling interests

                  (3,064                                                          (670     (670

Net income (loss)-as restated

                  (4,566                                            5,638        5,638        (57,542     (51,904
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

       

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Balance—December 31, 2013-as restated

        —               73,265                —               75,000        750        75,049        3,034        78,833        1,788        80,621   

Stock-based compensation expense (unaudited)

                                                         816               816               816   

Noncash contributions for services (unaudited)

                                                         119               119               119   

Contributions from non-controlling interests and redeemable non-controlling interests (unaudited)

                  33,916                                                             123,530        123,530   

Distributions to non-controlling interests and redeemable non-controlling interests (unaudited)

                  (2,508                                                          (1,789     (1,789

Net income (loss) (unaudited)

                  (331                                            12,534        12,534        (88,357     (75,823
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

       

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Balance—June 30, 2014 (unaudited)

         $      $ 104,342                 $        75,000      $ 750      $ 75,984      $ 15,568      $ 92,302      $ 35,172      $ 127,474   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

       

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.

 

F-5


Table of Contents

Vivint Solar, Inc.

Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows

(In thousands)

 

    Predecessor          Successor  
    Period from
January 1,
through
November 16, 2012
         Period from
November 17,
through
December 31,
2012
    Year Ended
December 31,
2013
    Six Months
Ended

June 30,
 
               2013     2014  
                     (Restated)     (Unaudited)  

CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES:

             

Net loss

  $ (13,445       $ (3,303   $ (56,470   $ (22,741   $ (76,154

Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash used in operating activities:

             

Depreciation and amortization

    72            18        1,984        708        3,009   

Amortization of intangible assets

               1,824        14,595        7,297        7,501   

Stock-based compensation

    155                   294               816   

Amortization of deferred financing costs

    161                                 667   

Noncash contributions for services

    4,009            797        160        82        119   

Noncash interest expense

                      2,930        794        2,877   

Deferred income taxes

               (1,075     30,927        2,385        35,865   

Changes in operating assets and liabilities, net of acquisitions:

             

Accounts receivable, net

    (41         (52     (512     (303     (1,701

Inventories, net

                                    16   

Prepaid expenses and other current assets

    (988         (102     (3,605     (1,845     (8,928

Prepaid tax asset, net

                      (30,738     (3,366     (23,800

Other non-current assets, net

    (9         (19     (741     (93     (6,271

Accounts payable

    363            286        1,425        3,409        5,091   

Accounts payable, related party

    1,701            741        2,592        698        (761

Accrued compensation

    375            498        10,367        4,136        (3,351

Deferred revenue

                      1,340        291        680   

Accrued and other current liabilities

    4,757            (822     4,579        2,776        6,108   
 

 

 

       

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net cash used in operating activities

    (2,890         (1,209     (20,873     (5,772     (58,217
 

 

 

       

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES:

             

Payments for the cost of solar energy systems

    (18,306         (11,083     (134,138     (53,042     (150,449

Payment in connection with business acquisition, net of cash acquired

                                    (12,040

Payments for property

                                    (148

Change in restricted cash

    (152                (3,500     (3,500     (1,600

Proceeds from U.S. Treasury grants

    3,150            3,069        10,116        6,744        190   
 

 

 

       

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net cash used in investing activities

    (15,308         (8,014     (127,522     (49,798     (164,047
 

 

 

       

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES:

             

Proceeds from issuance of redeemable preferred stock

    5,000                                   

Proceeds from investment by non-controlling interests and redeemable non-controlling interests

    9,193            8,147        123,154        22,360        157,446   

Distributions paid to non-controlling interests and redeemable non-controlling interests

    (80         (274     (2,284     (934     (1,932

Proceeds from revolving line of credit

    4,000            2,500                        

Proceeds from short-term debt

                                    75,500   

Payments on revolving lines of credit

               (4,500     (2,000     (2,000       

Proceeds from revolving lines of credit, related party

               15,000        83,482        23,483        114,000   

Payments on revolving lines of credit, related party

                      (60,000            (101,000

Principal payments on capital lease obligations

                      (987     (407     (1,115

Payments for deferred offering costs

                                    (1,443

Capital contribution from Parent

                      1,418        1,418          
 

 

 

       

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net cash provided by financing activities

    18,113            20,873        142,783        43,920        241,456   
 

 

 

       

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

NET (DECREASE) INCREASE IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS

    (85         11,650        (5,612     (11,650     19,192   

CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS—Beginning of period

    85                   11,650        11,650        6,038   
 

 

 

       

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS—End of period

  $          $ 11,650      $ 6,038      $      $ 25,230   
 

 

 

       

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURES OF CASH FLOW INFORMATION:

             

Cash paid for interest

  $ 313          $ 96      $ 206      $ 206      $ 528   
 

 

 

       

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Cash paid for income taxes

  $ 1          $      $ 4      $      $ 20   
 

 

 

       

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

NONCASH INVESTING AND FINANCING ACTIVITIES:

             

Vehicles acquired under capital leases

  $          $      $ 4,749      $ 3,842      $ 5,014   
 

 

 

       

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Accretion to redemption value of Series B redeemable preferred stock

  $ 20,000          $      $      $      $   
 

 

 

       

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Accrued distributions to non-controlling interests and redeemable non-controlling interests

  $ 117          $ 53      $ 1,450      $ (183   $ 2,365   
 

 

 

       

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Capital contribution related to the Acquisition

  $          $ 71,658      $      $      $   
 

 

 

       

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Costs of solar energy systems included in accounts payable, accrued compensation and other accrued liabilities

  $ 13,243          $ (439   $ 19,946      $ 13,170      $ 29,109   
 

 

 

       

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Property acquired under build-to-suit agreements

  $          $      $      $      $ 18,641   
 

 

 

       

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Receivable for tax credit recorded as a reduction to solar energy system costs

  $          $      $ 2,122      $      $ 643   
 

 

 

       

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.

 

F-6


Table of Contents

Vivint Solar, Inc.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

 

1.   Organization

Vivint Solar, Inc. (formerly known as “V Solar Holdings, Inc.”) was incorporated as a Delaware corporation on August 12, 2011, and changed its name to Vivint Solar, Inc. from V Solar Holdings, Inc., on April 29, 2014. Vivint Solar, Inc. and its subsidiaries are collectively referred to as the “Company.” The Company commenced operations in May 2011. The Company offers solar energy to residential customers through long-term customer contracts, such as power purchase agreements and solar energy system leases. The Company enters into these long-term customer contracts through a sales organization that uses a direct-to-home sales model. The long-term customer contracts are typically for 20 years and require the customer to make monthly payments to the Company. Through the acquisition of Solmetric Corporation (“Solmetric”) in the first quarter of 2014, the Company also offers photovoltaic installation software products and devices. The Company’s headquarters are located in Utah.

The Company has formed various investment funds to monetize the recurring customer payments under its long-term customer contracts and the investment tax credits, accelerated tax depreciation and other incentives associated with residential solar energy systems. The Company uses the cash received from the investment funds to finance a portion of the Company’s variable and fixed costs associated with installing the residential solar energy systems.

On November 16, 2012 (the “Acquisition Date”), investment funds affiliated with The Blackstone Group L.P. (the “Sponsor”) and certain co-investors (collectively, the “Investors”), through 313 Acquisition LLC (“313”), acquired 100% of the equity interests of APX Group, Inc. (“Vivint”) and the Company (the “Acquisition”). The Acquisition was accomplished through certain mergers and related reorganization transactions pursuant to which the Company became a direct wholly owned subsidiary of 313, an entity owned by the Investors. The impact of the mergers resulted in a change to the Company’s capital structure which is reflected as a noncash capital contribution related to the Acquisition in the Company’s consolidated statements of redeemable preferred stock, redeemable non-controlling interests and equity.

Since inception and continuing after the Acquisition, the Company has relied upon Vivint and certain of its affiliates for many of its administrative, managerial, account management and operational services. The Company was consolidated by Vivint as a variable interest entity prior to the Acquisition, and continues to be an affiliated entity and related party subsequent to the Acquisition. The Company has entered into various agreements and transactions with Vivint and its affiliates related to these services. See Note 16—Related Party Transactions.

The Company’s business model requires substantial outside financing arrangements to grow the business and facilitate the deployment of additional solar energy systems. If financing is not available to the Company on acceptable terms, if and when needed, the Company may be required to reduce planned spending, which could have a material adverse effect on the Company’s operations. The Company believes that cash on hand plus investment fund commitments and other financing commitments will be sufficient to meet the Company’s cash needs at least through the end of the year. While there can be no assurances, the Company anticipates raising additional required capital from new and existing investors.

 

F-7


Table of Contents

Vivint Solar, Inc.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

 

2.   Restatement of Consolidated Financial Statements as of and for the year ended December 31, 2013

The consolidated financial statements as of December 31, 2013 and for the year then ended have been restated to correct certain errors. The correction of these errors impacted the accounting for income taxes, the attribution of net income or loss to non-controlling interests and redeemable non-controlling interests and the classification of paid-in-kind interest on the consolidated statement of cash flows. These consolidated financial statements also include corrections for certain other immaterial errors and reclassifications to conform to the current presentation. There was no impact to retained earnings as of January 1, 2013. The effects of these items on the consolidated financial statements as of December 31, 2013 and for the year then ended are summarized in the following tables (tickmarks in the following tables correspond to the explanations below the tables):

Consolidated Balance Sheet

(in thousands)

 

    As of December 31, 2013  
    As
Previously
Reported
    Adjustments     As
Restated
 

ASSETS

     

Current assets:

     

Cash and cash equivalents

  $ 6,038      $      $ 6,038   

Accounts receivable, net

    608               608   

Prepaid expenses and other current assets (b)(e)

    823        5,115        5,938   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total current assets

    7,469        5,115        12,584   

Restricted cash

    5,000               5,000   

Solar energy systems, net (b)(e)

    190,085        (2,027     188,058   

Property, net

    3,640               3,640   

Intangible assets, net

    27,364               27,364   

Goodwill

    29,545               29,545   

Prepaid tax asset, net (a)

           30,738        30,738   

Other non-current assets

    778               778   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

TOTAL ASSETS

  $ 263,881      $ 33,826      $ 297,707   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

LIABILITIES, REDEEMABLE NON-CONTROLLING INTERESTS AND TOTAL EQUITY

     

Current liabilities:

     

Accounts payable

  $ 25,356      $      $ 25,356   

Accounts payable, related party

    3,068               3,068   

Distributions payable to redeemable non-controlling interests (f)

    1,620        (44     1,576   

Accrued compensation (e)

    15,396        95        15,491   

Current portion of deferred revenue

    68               68   

Current portion of capital lease obligation

    1,275               1,275   

Accrued and other current liabilities (a)(e)(f)

    7,225        3,082        10,307   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total current liabilities

    54,008        3,133        57,141   

Capital lease obligation, net of current portion

    2,486               2,486   

Revolving lines of credit, related party

    41,412               41,412   

Deferred tax liability, net (a)(e)

    13,352        28,158        41,510   

Deferred revenue, net of current portion

    1,272               1,272   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total liabilities

    112,530        31,291        143,821   

Commitments and contingencies

     

Redeemable non-controlling interests (c)

    73,718        (453     73,265   

Stockholder’s equity:

     

Common stock, $0.01 par value—100,000,000 authorized, 75,000,000 shares issued and outstanding as of December 31, 2013

    750               750   

Additional paid-in capital (e)

    75,168        (119     75,049   

Retained earnings (Accumulated deficit) (a)(b)(c)(e)

    1,435        1,599        3,034   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total stockholders’ equity

    77,353        1,480        78,833   

Non-controlling interests (c)

    280        1,508        1,788   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total equity

    77,633        2,988        80,621   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

TOTAL LIABILITIES, REDEEMABLE NON-CONTROLLING INTERESTS AND TOTAL EQUITY

  $ 263,881      $ 33,826      $ 297,707   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

F-8


Table of Contents

Vivint Solar, Inc.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

 

Consolidated Statement of Operations

(in thousands)

 

     For the year ended
December 31, 2013
 
     As Previously
Reported
    Adjustments     As Restated  

Revenue:

      

Operating leases and incentives

   $ 5,864      $      $ 5,864   

Solar energy system and product sales

     306               306   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total revenue

     6,170               6,170   

Operating expenses:

      

Cost of revenue—operating leases and incentives (e)(f)

     15,632        3,372        19,004   

Cost of revenue—solar energy system and product sales

     123               123   

Sales and marketing (e)(f)

     9,809        (2,461     7,348   

Research and development

                     

General and administrative (e)(f)

     17,468        (1,030     16,438   

Amortization of intangible assets

     14,595               14,595   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total operating expenses

     57,627        (119     57,508   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Loss from operations

     (51,457     119        (51,338

Interest expense

     3,144               3,144   

Other expense

     1,865               1,865   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Loss before income taxes

     (56,466     119        (56,347

Income tax expense (benefit) (a)(b)(e)

     2,658        (2,535     123   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net loss

     (59,124     2,654        (56,470

Net loss attributable to non-controlling interests and redeemable non-controlling interests (c)

     (63,163     1,055        (62,108
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net income attributable to common stockholder

   $ 4,039      $ 1,599      $ 5,638   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net income per share attributable to common stockholder:

      

Basic

   $ 0.05      $ 0.03      $ 0.08   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Diluted

   $ 0.05      $ 0.02      $ 0.07   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Weighted-average shares used in computing net income per share available to common stockholder:

      

Basic

     75,000,000               75,000,000   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Diluted

     75,223,183               75,223,183   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

F-9


Table of Contents

Vivint Solar, Inc.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

 

Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows

(in thousands)

 

     For the year ended
December 31, 2013
 
     As
Previously
Reported
    Adjustments     As
Restated
 

CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES:

      

Net loss (a)(b)(e)

   $ (59,124   $ 2,654      $ (56,470

Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash provided by operating activities:

      

Depreciation and amortization

     1,984               1,984   

Amortization of intangible assets

     14,595               14,595   

Stock-based compensation (e)

     413        (119     294   

Noncash contributions for services

     160               160   

Noncash interest expense (d)

            2,930        2,930   

Deferred income taxes (a)(b)(e)

     2,768        28,159        30,927   

Changes in operating assets and liabilities:

      

Accounts receivable, net

     (512            (512

Prepaid expenses and other current assets, net (a)(b)(e)

     (612     (2,993     (3,605

Prepaid tax asset, net (a)

            (30,738     (30,738

Other non-current assets, net

     (741            (741

Accounts payable

     1,425               1,425   

Accounts payable, related party

     2,592               2,592   

Accrued compensation

     10,367               10,367   

Deferred revenue

     1,340               1,340   

Accrued and other current liabilities (a)(b)

     1,542        3,037        4,579   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net cash used in operating activities

     (23,803     2,930        (20,873
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES:

      

Payments for the cost of solar energy systems

     (134,138            (134,138

Change in restricted cash

     (3,500            (3,500

Proceeds from U.S. Treasury grants

     10,116               10,116   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net cash used in investing activities

     (127,522            (127,522
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES:

      

Proceeds from investment by non-controlling interests and redeemable non-controlling interests

     123,154               123,154   

Distributions paid to non-controlling interests and redeemable non-controlling interests

     (2,284            (2,284

Payments on revolving line of credit

     (2,000            (2,000

Proceeds from revolving lines of credit, related party (d)

     86,412        (2,930     83,482   

Payments on revolving lines of credit, related party

     (60,000            (60,000

Principal payments on capital lease obligations

     (987            (987

Capital contribution from Parent

     1,418               1,418   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net cash provided by financing activities

     145,713        (2,930     142,783   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

NET DECREASE IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS

     (5,612            (5,612

CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS — Beginning of period

     11,650               11,650   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS — End of period

   $ 6,038      $      $ 6,038   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURES OF CASH FLOW INFORMATION:

      

Cash paid for interest

   $ 206      $      $ 206   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Cash paid for income taxes

   $ 4      $      $ 4   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

NONCASH INVESTING AND FINANCING ACTIVITIES:

      

Vehicles acquired under capital leases

   $ 4,749      $      $ 4,749   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Accretion to redemption value of Series B redeemable preferred stock

   $      $      $   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Accrued distributions to non-controlling interests and redeemable non-controlling interests

   $ 1,450      $      $ 1,450   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Capital contribution related to the Acquisition

   $      $      $   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Costs of solar energy systems included in accounts payable, accrued compensation and other accrued liabilities (e)

   $ 19,851      $ 95      $ 19,946   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Receivable for tax credit recorded as a reduction to cost of solar energy systems (b)

   $      $ 2,122      $ 2,122   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

F-10


Table of Contents

Vivint Solar, Inc.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

 

The summary of the adjustments is as follows:

 

  (a) The Company corrected its accounting for certain taxable gains realized on the sales of solar energy systems to its investment funds. The Company sells solar energy systems to the investment funds. As the investment funds are consolidated by the Company, the gain on the sale of the solar energy systems was not recognized in the consolidated financial statements. However, this gain is recognized for tax reporting purposes. Since these transactions are intercompany sales, any tax expense incurred related to these intercompany sales is being deferred and amortized over the estimated useful life of the underlying solar energy systems which has been estimated to be 30 years. Accordingly, the Company has recorded a prepaid tax asset of $30.7 million (net of amortization of $0.5 million), an income tax payable of $3.0 million included in accrued and other current liabilities and a reduction to deferred tax assets of $28.2 million (reflected as a component of deferred tax liability, net), as of December 31, 2013. Additionally, income tax expense increased by $0.5 million for the year ended December 31, 2013 as a result of the current year amortization of the prepaid tax asset.

 

  (b) The Company corrected its accounting for certain tax credits:

 

    The Company is eligible for a tax credit for solar energy systems that were placed into service in Hawaii in the year ended December 31, 2013. This tax credit was improperly excluded from the Company’s tax provision for the year ended December 31, 2013. With inclusion of this credit in its 2013 tax return, the Company will receive a cash refund equal to the excess of the credit over the Hawaii income tax payments. The cash refund is treated similarly to Treasury grants and results in a decrease to the cost basis of the solar energy systems, net of $2.1 million with a corresponding increase to other receivables included in prepaid expense and other current assets as of December 31, 2013.

 

    The Company is eligible for federal investment tax credits which were previously understated by $4.5 million in the year ended December 31, 2013. The federal investment tax credits are accounted for under the flow-through method of accounting. The recognition of the investment tax credits decreased income tax expense by $4.5 million and increased deferred tax assets, current by $2.8 million as of and for the year ended December 31, 2013.

 

  (c)

The Company corrected two errors related to items which are inputs in its attribution of net income or loss to its non-controlling interests and redeemable non-controlling interests under the HLBV method. First, the Company corrected historical tax depreciation associated with the solar energy systems owned by the investment funds. The Company determined that the depreciation start dates for tax reporting purposes for the solar energy systems owned by the investment funds should have been when the solar energy systems are interconnected to the power grid.

 

F-11


Table of Contents

Vivint Solar, Inc.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

 

  Previously, the Company used the installation dates as the depreciation start dates for tax purposes. This correction affected the amounts of taxable income and loss allocated amongst partners of the investment funds and, in turn, the balance of the partner’s tax capital accounts and the gain or loss allocable under the HLBV method. Second, the Company corrected certain other errors which impacted the GAAP net assets for each investment fund, which in turn impacted the hypothetical liquidation proceeds used in the application of the HLBV method. The total impact of correcting these errors was to decrease net loss attributable to non-controlling interests and redeemable non-controlling interests by $1.1 million and consequently decrease net income attributable to common stockholders for the year ended December 31, 2013. In addition, non-controlling interests increased by $1.5 million and redeemable non-controlling interests decreased by $0.5 million as of December 31, 2013.

 

  (d) In the consolidated statement of cash flows for the year ended December 31, 2013, the Company reclassified $2.9 million, representing paid-in-kind interest in connection with its related party revolving lines of credit, from proceeds from revolving lines of credit, related party in cash flows from financing activities to noncash interest expense, a reconciling item in the calculation of cash flows from operating activities.

 

  (e) The Company identified and corrected other immaterial errors related to stock compensation expense, solar energy systems, net, accrued compensation, and income taxes.

 

  (f) The Company has reclassified amounts in prior-period financial statements to align with the presentation of the consolidated financial statements as of and for the six months ended June 30, 2014. Specifically, the Company has reclassified certain amounts from sales and marketing and general and administrative to cost of revenue—operating leases and incentives and distributions payable to redeemable non-controlling interests to accrued and other current liabilities.

 

F-12


Table of Contents

Vivint Solar, Inc.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

 

3.   Restatement of Consolidated Financial Statements as of and for the three months ended March 31, 2014 (Unaudited)

The unaudited consolidated financial statements as of March 31, 2014 and for the three months then ended have been restated to correct certain errors. The correction of these errors impacted the accounting for income taxes, the attribution of net income or loss to non-controlling interests and redeemable non-controlling interests and the classification of paid-in-kind interest on the consolidated statement of cash flows. These consolidated financial statements also include corrections for certain other immaterial errors and reclassifications to conform to the current presentation. The effects of these items on the consolidated financial statements as of March 31, 2014 and for the three months then ended are summarized in the following tables (tickmarks in the following tables correspond to the explanations below the tables):

Consolidated Balance Sheet

(in thousands)

 

    As of March 31, 2014  
    As
Previously
Reported
    Adjustments     As
Restated
 

ASSETS

     

Current assets:

     

Cash and cash equivalents

  $ 13,425      $      $ 13,425   

Accounts receivable, net

    1,446               1,446   

Inventories, net

    493               493   

Prepaid expenses and other current assets (b)(e)

    2,069        8,441        10,510   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total current assets

    17,433        8,441        25,874   

Restricted cash

    5,000               5,000   

Solar energy systems, net (b)(e)

    257,397        (2,256     255,141   

Property, net

    5,720               5,720   

Intangible assets, net

    29,421               29,421   

Goodwill (e)

    36,318        37        36,355   

Prepaid tax asset, net (a)

           41,246        41,246   

Other non-current assets

    1,858               1,858   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

TOTAL ASSETS

  $ 353,147      $ 47,468      $ 400,615   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

LIABILITIES, REDEEMABLE NON-CONTROLLING INTERESTS AND TOTAL EQUITY

     

Current liabilities:

     

Accounts payable

  $ 34,388      $      $ 34,388   

Accounts payable, related party

    1,434               1,434   

Distributions payable to redeemable non-controlling interests (e)

    2,412        10        2,422   

Revolving line of credit

                    

Accrued compensation (e)

    13,143        162        13,305   

Current portion of deferred revenue

    119               119   

Current portion of capital lease obligation

    1,903               1,903   

Accrued and other current liabilities (a)(e)

    10,534        2,792        13,326   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total current liabilities

    63,933        2,964        66,897   

Capital lease obligation, net of current portion

    3,835               3,835   

Revolving lines of credit, related party

    55,812               55,812   

Deferred tax liability, net (a)(e)

    21,578        39,042        60,620   

Deferred revenue, net of current portion

    1,648               1,648   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total liabilities

    146,806        42,006        188,812   

Commitments and contingencies

     

Redeemable non-controlling interests (c)

    82,743        (123     82,620   

Stockholder’s equity:

     

Common stock, $0.01 par value—100,000,000 authorized, 75,000,000 shares issued and outstanding as of March 31, 2014

    750               750   

Additional paid-in capital (e)

    75,669        (119     75,550   

Retained earnings (Accumulated deficit) (a)(b)(c)(e)

    13,271        (3,196     10,075   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total stockholders’ equity

    89,690        (3,315     86,375   

Non-controlling interests (c)

    33,908        8,900        42,808   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total equity

    123,598        5,585        129,183   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

TOTAL LIABILITIES, REDEEMABLE NON-CONTROLLING INTERESTS AND TOTAL EQUITY

  $ 353,147      $ 47,468      $ 400,615   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

F-13


Table of Contents

Vivint Solar, Inc.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

 

Consolidated Statement of Operations

(in thousands)

 

     For the Three Months Ended
March 31, 2014
 
     As Previously
Reported
    Adjustments     As Restated  

Revenue:

      

Operating leases and incentives

   $ 2,863      $      $ 2,863   

Solar energy system and product sales

     644               644   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total revenue

     3,507               3,507   

Operating expenses:

      

Cost of revenue—operating leases and incentives (b)(e)(f)

     9,344        1,843        11,187   

Cost of revenue—solar energy system and product sales

     398               398   

Sales and marketing (e)(f)

     6,802        (1,583     5,219   

Research and development

     472               472   

General and administrative (e)(f)

     12,706        (352     12,354   

Amortization of intangible assets

     3,737               3,737   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total operating expenses

     33,459        (92     33,367   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Loss from operations

     (29,952     92        (29,860

Interest expense

     1,401               1,401   

Other expense

     888               888   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Loss before income taxes

     (32,241     92        (32,149

Income tax expense (benefit) (a)(b)(e)

     7,237        (2,843     4,394   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net loss

     (39,478     (2,935     (36,543

Net loss attributable to non-controlling interests and redeemable non-controlling interests (c)

     (51,314     7,730        (43,584
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net income attributable to common stockholder

   $ 11,836      $ (4,795   $ 7,041   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net income per share attributable to common stockholder:

      

Basic

   $ 0.16      $ (0.07   $ 0.09   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Diluted

   $ 0.16      $ (0.07   $ 0.09   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Weighted-average shares used in computing net income per share available to common stockholder:

      

Basic

     75,000,000               75,000,000   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Diluted

     76,064,324               76,064,324   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

F-14


Table of Contents

Vivint Solar, Inc.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

 

Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows

(in thousands)

 

     For the Three Months Ended
March 31, 2014
 
     As
Previously
Reported
    Adjustments     As
Restated
 

CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES:

      

Net loss (a)(b)(e)

   $ (39,478   $ 2,935      $ (36,543

Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash provided by operating activities:

      

Depreciation and amortization

     1,309               1,309   

Amortization of intangible assets

     3,737               3,737   

Stock-based compensation

     437               437   

Noncash contributions for services

     64               64   

Noncash interest expense (d)

            1,399        1,399   

Deferred income taxes (a)(b)(e)

     6,988        10,848        17,836   

Changes in operating assets and liabilities:

      

Accounts receivable, net

     (628            (628

Inventories, net

     86               86   

Prepaid expenses and other current assets, net (a)(b)(e)

     (1,195     (2,938     (4,133

Prepaid tax asset, net (a)

            (10,508     (10,508

Other non-current assets, net

     (904            (904

Accounts payable

     4,000               4,000   

Accounts payable, related party (e)

     (1,633     (1     (1,634

Accrued compensation (e)

     (4,634     (90     (4,724

Deferred revenue

     373               373   

Accrued and other current liabilities (b)

     2,025        (246     1,779   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net cash used in operating activities

     (29,453     1,399        (28,054
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES:

      

Payments for the cost of solar energy systems

     (59,771            (59,771

Payment in connection with business acquisition, net of cash acquired

     (12,040            (12,040

Payments for property

     (61            (61

Proceeds from U.S. Treasury grants

     128               128   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net cash used in investing activities

     (71,744            (71,744
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES:

      

Proceeds from investment by non-controlling interests and redeemable non-controlling interests

     95,885               95,885   

Distributions paid to non-controlling interests and redeemable non-controlling interests

     (1,081            (1,081

Proceeds from revolving lines of credit, related party (d)

     91,399        (1,399     90,000   

Payments on revolving lines of credit, related party

     (77,000            (77,000

Principal payments on capital lease obligations

     (444            (444

Payments for deferred offering costs

     (175            (175
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net cash provided by financing activities

     108,584        (1,399     107,185   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

NET DECREASE IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS

     7,387               7,387   

CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS — Beginning of period

     6,038               6,038   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS — End of period

   $ 13,425      $      $ 13,425   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURES OF CASH FLOW INFORMATION:

      

Cash paid for income taxes

   $ 6      $      $ 6   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

NONCASH INVESTING AND FINANCING ACTIVITIES:

      

Vehicles acquired under capital leases

   $ 2,436      $      $ 2,436   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Accrued distributions to non-controlling interests and redeemable non-controlling interests

   $ 837      $      $ 837   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Costs of solar energy systems included in accounts payable, accrued compensation and other accrued liabilities (e)

   $ 8,497      $ 143      $ 8,354   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Receivable for tax credit recorded as a reduction to costs of solar energy systems (b)

   $      $ 387      $ 387   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

F-15


Table of Contents

Vivint Solar, Inc.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

 

The summary of the adjustments is as follows:

 

  (a) The Company corrected its accounting for certain taxable gains realized on the sales of solar energy systems to its investment funds. The Company sells solar energy systems to the investment funds. As the investment funds are consolidated by the Company, the gain on the sale of the solar energy systems was not recognized in the consolidated financial statements. However, this gain is recognized for tax reporting purposes. Since these transactions are intercompany sales, any tax expense incurred related to these intercompany sales is being deferred and amortized over the estimated useful life of the underlying solar energy systems which has been estimated to be 30 years. Accordingly, the Company has recorded a prepaid tax asset of $41.2 million (net of amortization of $0.9 million), an income tax payable of $3.0 million included in accrued and other current liabilities and a reduction to deferred tax assets of $38.2 million (reflected as a component of deferred tax liability, net), as of March 31, 2014. Additionally, income tax expense increased by $0.4 million for the three months ended March 31, 2014 as a result of the current period amortization of the prepaid tax asset.

 

  (b) The Company corrected its accounting for certain tax credits:

 

    The Company is eligible for a tax credit for solar energy systems that were placed into service in Hawaii in the three months ended March 31, 2014. This tax credit was improperly excluded from the Company’s tax provision for the three months ended March 31, 2014. With inclusion of this credit in its 2014 tax return, the Company will receive a cash refund equal to the excess of the credit over the Hawaii income tax payments. The cash refund is treated similarly to Treasury grants and results in a decrease to the cost basis of the solar energy systems of $2.4 million, net of amortization of $0.1 million, with a corresponding increase to other receivables included in prepaid expense and other current assets as of March 31, 2014.

 

    The Company is eligible for federal investment tax credits which were previously understated by $3.6 million in the three months ended March 31, 2014. The federal investment tax credits are accounted for under the flow-through method of accounting. The recognition of the investment tax credits in the three months ended March 31, 2014 increased deferred tax assets by $3.6 million and decreased income tax expense by $0.8 million.

 

  (c)

The Company corrected two errors related to items which are used as inputs in its attribution of net income or loss to its non-controlling and redeemable non-controlling interests under the HLBV method. First, the Company corrected historical tax depreciation associated with the solar energy systems owned by the investment funds. The Company determined that the depreciation start dates for tax reporting purposes for the solar energy systems owned by the investment funds should have been when the solar energy systems are interconnected to the power

 

F-16


Table of Contents

Vivint Solar, Inc.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

 

  grid. Previously, the Company used the installation dates as the depreciation start dates for tax purposes. This correction affected the amounts of taxable income and loss allocated amongst partners of the investment funds and, in turn, the balance of partner’s tax capital accounts and the gain or loss allocable under the HLBV method. Second, the Company corrected certain other errors which impacted the GAAP net assets for each investment fund, which in turn impacted the hypothetical liquidation proceeds used in the application of the HLBV method. The total impact of correcting these errors was to decrease net loss attributable to non-controlling interests and redeemable non-controlling interests by $7.7 million and consequently decrease net income attributable to common stockholders for the three months ended March 31, 2014. In addition, non-controlling interests increased by $8.9 million and redeemable non-controlling interests decreased by $0.1 million as of March 31, 2014.

 

  (d) In the consolidated statement of cash flows for the three months ended March 31, 2014, the Company reclassified $1.4 million, representing paid-in-kind interest in connection with its related party revolving lines of credit, from proceeds from revolving lines of credit, related party in cash flows from financing activities to noncash interest expense, a reconciling item in the calculation of cash flows from operating activities.

 

  (e) The Company identified and corrected other immaterial errors related to solar energy systems, net, accrued compensation, and income taxes.

 

  (f) The Company has reclassified amounts in prior-period financial statements to align with the presentation of the consolidated financial statements as of and for the six months ended June 30, 2014. Specifically, the Company has reclassified certain amounts from sales and marketing and general and administrative to cost of revenue—operating leases and incentives.

 

4.   Summary of Significant Accounting Policies

Basis of Presentation and Principles of Consolidation

The consolidated financial statements have been prepared in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (“GAAP”) and reflect the accounts and operations of the Company and those of its subsidiaries in which the Company has a controlling financial interest. The Company uses a qualitative approach in assessing the consolidation requirement for variable interest entities (“VIEs”). This approach focuses on determining whether the Company has the power to direct the activities of the VIE that most significantly affect the VIE’s economic performance and whether the Company has the obligation to absorb losses, or the right to receive benefits, that could potentially be significant to the VIE. For all periods presented, the Company has determined that it is the primary beneficiary in all of its operational VIEs. For additional information, see Note 12—Investment Funds. The Company evaluates its relationships with the

 

F-17


Table of Contents

Vivint Solar, Inc.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

 

VIEs on an ongoing basis to ensure that it continues to be the primary beneficiary. All intercompany transactions and balances have been eliminated in consolidation.

We refer to the period from January 1, 2012 through November 16, 2012 as the Predecessor Period or Predecessor and the periods from November 17, 2012 through December 31, 2012, the year ended December 31, 2013, and the six months ended June 30, 2013 and 2014 as the Successor Periods or Successor. The audited consolidated financial statements are presented as three separate periods: Predecessor Period and November 17, 2012 through December 31, 2012 and the year ended December 31, 2013. The Company’s assets and liabilities were adjusted to fair value on the closing date of the Acquisition by application of push-down accounting. Due to the change in the basis of accounting resulting from the Acquisition, the consolidated financial statements for the Predecessor Period and the Successor Periods are not necessarily comparable.

The consolidated financial statements reflect all of the costs of doing business, including the allocation of expenses incurred by Vivint on behalf of the Company. For additional information, see Note 16—Related Party Transactions. These expenses were allocated to the Company on a basis that was considered to fairly or reasonably reflect the utilization of the services provided to, or the benefit obtained by, the Company. The allocations may not, however, reflect the expense the Company would have incurred as an independent company for the periods presented, and may not be indicative of the Company’s future results of operations and financial position.

Reclassifications

The Company has reclassified certain amounts in prior-period financial statements to conform to the current period presentation. Specifically, the Company has reclassified certain costs previously included in sales and marketing and general and administrative expense to cost of revenue—operating leases and incentives on the consolidated statements of operations for the Predecessor Period and for the Successor Period ended December 31, 2012.

Unaudited Interim Financial Information

The accompanying consolidated balance sheet as of June 30, 2014, the consolidated statements of operations and cash flows for the six months ended June 30, 2013 and 2014 and the consolidated statements of redeemable preferred stock, redeemable non-controlling interests and equity for the six months ended June 30, 2014 are unaudited. The unaudited interim financial statements have been prepared on a basis consistent with the annual consolidated financial statements and, in the opinion of management, reflect all adjustments, which include only normal recurring adjustments, necessary to present fairly the Company’s financial position and results of operations and cash flows for the six months ended June 30, 2013 and 2014. The financial data and the other information disclosed in these notes to the consolidated financial statements related to these six month periods are unaudited. The results of the six months ended June 30, 2014 are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for the fiscal year ending December 31, 2014 or for any other interim period or other future year.

 

F-18


Table of Contents

Vivint Solar, Inc.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

 

Stock Split

In July 2013, the board of directors approved a 750,000-for-1 stock split of common stock. All share and per share information for the Successor Periods referenced throughout the consolidated financial statements and accompanying notes have been retroactively adjusted to reflect this stock split.

Segment Information

The Company’s chief operating decision maker is its Chief Executive Officer. The Chief Executive Officer reviews financial information presented on a consolidated basis for purposes of allocating resources and evaluating financial performance. The Company has one business activity and no segment managers are accountable for operations or operating results beyond revenues. Accordingly, the Company operates as a single operating and reporting segment.

The following table sets forth the Company’s revenue by major product:

 

     Predecessor      Successor  
     Period from
January 1,
through
November 16,

2012
     Period from
November 17,
through
December 31,

2012
     Year Ended
December 31,

2013
     Six Months Ended
June 30,
 
              2013      2014  
            (In thousands)             (Unaudited)  

Revenue:

              

Operating leases and incentives

   $ 183       $ 109       $ 5,864       $ 1,793       $ 8,667   

Solar energy system sales

     157                 306         132         96   

Photovoltaic installation devices and software

                                     1,302   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total revenue

   $ 340       $ 109       $ 6,170       $ 1,925       $ 10,065   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Use of Estimates

The preparation of the consolidated financial statements requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the amounts reported in the consolidated financial statements and accompanying notes. The Company regularly makes significant estimates and assumptions including, but not limited to, estimates that affect the Company’s principles of consolidation, revenue recognition, the useful lives of solar energy systems, the valuation and recoverability of intangible assets and goodwill acquired, useful lives of intangible assets, recoverability of long-lived assets, the recognition and measurement of loss contingencies, the valuation of stock-based compensation, the determination of valuation allowances associated with deferred tax assets, and the valuation of non-controlling interests and redeemable non-controlling interests. The Company bases its estimates on historical experience and on various other assumptions believed to be reasonable, the results of which form the basis for making judgments about the carrying values of assets and liabilities. Actual results could differ materially from those estimates.

 

F-19


Table of Contents

Vivint Solar, Inc.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

 

Cash and Cash Equivalents

The Company considers all highly liquid investments with maturities of three months or less at the time of purchase to be cash and cash equivalents. Cash equivalents consist principally of time deposits and money market accounts with high quality financial institutions.

Restricted Cash

The Company’s guaranty agreements with certain of its fund investors require the maintenance of minimum cash balances. Such minimum cash balances are classified as restricted cash, non-current. For additional information, see Note 12—Investment Funds. Additionally, in May 2014 the Company deposited $1.6 million (unaudited) into a separate interest reserve account in accordance with the terms of its loan credit facility with Bank of America, N.A. Such balance is classified as restricted cash, current. For additional information, see Note 11—Debt Obligations.

Accounts Receivable, Net

Accounts receivable are recorded at the invoiced amount, net of allowance for doubtful accounts. Accounts receivable also include unbilled accounts receivable, which result from monthly power generation under power purchase agreements not yet invoiced as of the end of the reporting period. The Company estimates its allowance for doubtful accounts based upon the collectability of the receivables in light of historical trends and adverse situations that may affect customers’ ability to pay. Revisions to the allowance are recorded as an adjustment to bad debt expense. After appropriate collection efforts are exhausted, specific accounts receivable deemed to be uncollectible are charged against the allowance in the period they are deemed uncollectible. Recoveries of accounts receivable previously written-off are recorded as credits to bad debt expense. The Company had an allowance for doubtful accounts of $0, $23,000 and $0.1 million (unaudited) as of December 31, 2012 and 2013 and June 30, 2014.

Inventories

Inventories consist of components related to photovoltaic installation software products and devices and are stated at the lower of cost, on a first-in, first-out basis, or market. The Company did not have inventories prior to the acquisition of Solmetric in January 2014.

Concentrations of Risk

Financial instruments which potentially subject the Company to concentrations of credit risk consist primarily of cash and cash equivalents and accounts receivable. The associated risk of concentration for cash and cash equivalents is mitigated by banking with creditworthy institutions. At certain times, amounts on deposit exceed Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation insurance limits. The Company does not require collateral or other security to support accounts receivable. The Company is not dependent on any single customer. The loss of a customer would not adversely impact the Company’s operating results or financial position.

 

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Table of Contents

Vivint Solar, Inc.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

 

The Company purchases solar panels, inverters and other system components from a limited number of suppliers. Two suppliers accounted for approximately 63% and 20% of the solar photovoltaic module purchases for the year ended December 31, 2012. The same two suppliers each individually accounted for over 48% of these purchases for the year ended December 31, 2013 and 50% (unaudited) and 38% (unaudited) for the six months ended June 30, 2014. One supplier accounted for substantially all of the Company’s inverter purchases for the years ended December 31, 2012 and 2013 and for the six months ended June 30, 2014 (unaudited). If these suppliers fail to satisfy the Company’s requirements on a timely basis or if the Company fails to develop, maintain and expand its relationship with these suppliers, the Company could suffer delays in being able to deliver or install its solar energy systems, experience a possible loss of revenue, or incur higher costs, any of which could adversely affect its operating results.

The Company’s customers under long-term customer contracts are primarily located in California, Hawaii, Maryland, Massachusetts, New Jersey and New York. Future operations could be affected by changes in the economic conditions in these and other geographic areas, by changes in the demand for renewable energy generated by solar panel systems or by changes or eliminations of solar energy related government incentives.

Fair Value of Financial Instruments

Assets and liabilities recorded at fair value on a recurring basis in the consolidated balance sheets are categorized based upon the level of judgment associated with the inputs used to measure their fair values. Fair value is defined as the exchange price that would be received for an asset or an exit price that would be paid to transfer a liability in the principal or most advantageous market for the asset or liability in an orderly transaction between market participants on the measurement date. Valuation techniques used to measure fair value must maximize the use of observable inputs and minimize the use of unobservable inputs. The authoritative guidance on fair value measurements establishes a three-tier fair value hierarchy for disclosure of fair value measurements as follows:

 

    Level I – Inputs are unadjusted, quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities at the measurement date;

 

    Level II – Inputs are observable, unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for similar assets or liabilities, unadjusted quoted prices for identical or similar assets or liabilities in markets that are not active, or other inputs that are observable or can be corroborated by observable market data for substantially the full term of the related assets or liabilities; and

 

    Level III – Unobservable inputs that are significant to the measurement of the fair value of the assets or liabilities that are supported by little or no market data.

The Company’s financial instruments consist of Level I and Level II assets and liabilities. See Note 5—Fair Value Measurements.

 

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Table of Contents

Vivint Solar, Inc.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

 

U.S. Treasury Grants and Investment Tax Credits

Certain solar energy systems remain eligible to receive U.S. Treasury grants under Section 1603 of the American Recovery and Reinvestment Act of 2009, as amended by the Tax Relief Unemployment Insurance Reauthorization and Job Creation Act of December 2010. Prior to installation of such eligible systems, the Company submits an application to receive a grant. After installation is complete and the solar energy system is interconnected to the power grid, the Company will request disbursement of the funds, which is typically based on 30% of the tax basis of eligible solar energy systems. Once the Company has been notified that the U.S. Treasury Department has approved the disbursement of the grant proceeds for a solar energy system, the Company records a reduction in the basis of the solar energy system in the amount of cash to be received, at the grant approval date. A catch-up adjustment to depreciation expense is recorded in the period in which the grant is approved by the U.S. Treasury Department to recognize the portion of the grant that proportionally matches the depreciation for the period between when the solar energy systems are interconnected to the power grid and when the grants are approved by the U.S. Treasury Department. Such catch-up adjustments have not been significant to date.

Solar energy systems which are not eligible to receive U.S. Treasury grants will apply for and receive investment tax credits under Section 48(a) of the Internal Revenue Code. The amount for the investment tax credit is equal to 30% of the value of eligible solar property. The Company receives minimal allocations of investment tax credits as the majority of such credits are allocated to the fund investor. Some of the Company’s investment funds obligate it to make certain fund investors whole for losses that the investors may suffer in certain limited circumstances resulting from the disallowance or recapture of investment tax credits as a result of the IRS assessment of the fair value of such systems. The Company has concluded that the likelihood of a recapture event is remote and consequently has not recorded any liability in the consolidated financial statements for any potential recapture exposure. If it becomes probable that a U.S. Treasury grant is required to be repaid, the Company will assess whether it is necessary to derecognize any grant (or portion thereof) in accordance with ASC 450.

Solar Energy Systems, Net

The Company sells energy to customers through power purchase agreements or leases solar energy systems to customers through leases. From inception through December 31, 2013, customers only purchased energy under the power purchase agreement structure. The Company has determined that these contracts should be accounted for as operating leases and, accordingly, solar energy systems are stated at cost, less accumulated depreciation and amortization. In the first quarter of 2014, the Company began offering leases to customers in connection with its entry into the Arizona market. As of June 30, 2014 the Company has not interconnected any of its leased solar energy systems to the power grid and therefore depreciation and amortization of these solar energy systems have not yet begun (unaudited).

Solar energy systems, net is comprised of system equipment costs and initial direct costs related to solar energy systems. System equipment costs include components such as solar panels, inverters, racking systems and other electrical equipment, as well as costs for design and

 

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Table of Contents

Vivint Solar, Inc.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

 

installation activities once a long-term customer contract has been executed. Initial direct costs related to solar energy systems consist of sales commissions and other direct customer acquisition expenses. System equipment costs and initial direct costs are capitalized and recorded within solar energy systems, net.

As noted under the heading “U.S. Treasury Grants”, we apply for and receive U.S. Treasury grants related to our solar energy systems. We record the U.S. Treasury grants as a reduction in the basis of the solar energy systems at the approval date of the grant. This accounting treatment results in decreased depreciation of such solar energy systems over their useful lives.

Depreciation and amortization is calculated using the straight-line method over the estimated useful lives of the respective assets as follows:

 

     Useful Lives

System equipment costs

   30 years

Initial direct costs related to solar energy systems

   Lease term (20 years)

System equipment costs are depreciated and initial direct costs are amortized once the respective systems have been installed and interconnected to the power grid. As of December 31, 2012 and 2013, and June 30, 2014, the Company had recorded costs of $47.1 million, $190.1 million (restated) and $370.1 million (unaudited) in solar energy systems, of which $14.7 million, $132.3 million and $221.6 million (unaudited) related to systems that had been interconnected to the power grid, with accumulated depreciation and amortization of $18,000, $2.1 million and $5.1 million (unaudited).

Property, Net

The Company’s property consists primarily of capital lease arrangements of fleet vehicles used for transportation and installation of solar energy systems and assets under build-to-suit lease agreements. Prior to February 2013, Vivint or its subsidiaries leased the vehicles and charged the Company for the costs of the fleet vehicle leases. In February 2013, the leases were assigned to the Company and were determined to be capital lease arrangements. Vehicles leased under capital leases are depreciated over the life of the lease term, which is typically 36 months, using the straight-line method. As of December 31, 2013 and June 30, 2014, the Company had vehicles under capital lease arrangements of $4.8 million and $9.7 million (unaudited) and accumulated depreciation of $1.2 million and $2.3 million (unaudited). The Company had no vehicles under capital lease arrangements as of December 31, 2012.

The Company capitalizes assets and records a corresponding build-to-suit lease liability related to two build-to-suit lease agreements entered into in May 2014 as the Company is considered the owner, for accounting purposes, during the construction period. As of June 30, 2014, the Company has capitalized $18.6 million (unaudited), included in property, net, with an offset to build-to-suit lease liability related to these arrangements which are still in the construction period.

 

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Table of Contents

Vivint Solar, Inc.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

 

As of June 30, 2014, the Company also had $0.3 million (unaudited), net of accumulated depreciation of $48,000 (unaudited), of other property which consisted primarily of computers, tools and furniture that were acquired as part of the acquisition of Solmetric, with useful lives between three and five years that are depreciated using the straight-line method.

Impairment of Long-Lived Assets

The carrying amounts of the Company’s long-lived assets, including solar energy systems and intangible assets subject to depreciation and amortization, are periodically reviewed for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying value of these assets may not be recoverable or that the useful life is shorter than originally estimated. Recoverability of these assets is measured by comparison of the carrying amount of each asset to the future undiscounted cash flows the asset is expected to generate over its remaining life. If the asset is considered to be impaired, the amount of any impairment is measured as the difference between the carrying value and the fair value of the impaired asset. If the useful life is shorter than originally estimated, the Company amortizes the remaining carrying value over the new shorter useful life. No impairment of any long-lived assets was identified for any of the periods presented.

Intangible Assets

Finite-lived intangible assets, which consist of customer contracts, customer relationships, trade marks/trade names and developed technology, are initially recorded at fair value and presented net of accumulated amortization. Intangible assets are amortized on a straight-line basis over their estimated useful lives.

The Company amortizes customer contracts over three years, customer relationships over five years, trademarks/trade names over 10 years and developed technology over five to eight years.

In-process research and development reflects research and development projects that have not yet been completed, and are capitalized as indefinite-lived intangibles subject to amortization upon completion or impairment if the assets are subsequently impaired or abandoned. In-process research and development projects were acquired in January 2014 as part of the Solmetric acquisition. The Company assesses (or tests) indefinite-lived intangible assets for impairment on an annual basis, or whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the fair value is less than its carrying value. To test these intangible assets for impairment, the Company compares the fair value of the indefinite-lived asset with its carrying amount. In the event the carrying value exceeds the fair value of the assets, the assets are written down to their fair value. There has been no impairment of indefinite-lived intangible assets during any of the periods presented.

Goodwill and Impairment Analysis

Goodwill represents the excess of the purchase price of an acquired business over the fair value of the net tangible and intangible assets acquired. The Company has goodwill recorded on its books as a result of push-down accounting applied as of the Acquisition Date as well as its

 

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Table of Contents

Vivint Solar, Inc.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

 

acquisition of Solmetric. The Company’s impairment test is based on a single operating segment and reporting unit structure. The Company performs its annual impairment test of goodwill as of October 1 st of each fiscal year or whenever events or circumstances change that would indicate that goodwill might be impaired. Triggering events that may indicate impairment include, but are not limited to, a significant adverse change in the business climate, unanticipated competition, loss of key personnel, significant changes in the manner the Company uses the acquired assets or the strategy for the overall business, significant negative industry or economic trends or significant underperformance relative to historical operations or projected future results of operations. In conducting the impairment test, the Company first assesses qualitative factors, including those stated previously, to determine whether it is more likely than not that the fair value of a reporting unit is less than its carrying amount as a basis for determining whether it is necessary to perform the two-step goodwill impairment test. If the qualitative step is not passed, the Company performs a two-step impairment test whereby in the first step, the Company must compare the fair value of the reporting unit with its carrying amount. If the carrying amount exceeds its fair value, the Company performs the second step of the goodwill impairment test to determine the amount of impairment. The second step, measuring the impairment loss, compares the implied fair value of the goodwill with the carrying value of the goodwill. Any excess of the goodwill carrying value over the implied fair value is recognized as an impairment loss. The Company determined the two-step goodwill impairment test was not necessary based on the results of its qualitative assessment and concluded that it was more likely than not that the fair value of its reporting unit was greater than its respective carrying value as of October 1, 2013. The Company did not have any goodwill prior to the Acquisition.

Prepaid Tax Asset, Net

Prepaid tax asset consists of tax expense related to intercompany sales which is deferred and amortized over the useful life of the underlying solar energy systems, estimated to be 30 years.

Other Non-Current Assets

Other non-current assets primarily consist of advances receivable due from related parties. On occasion, the Company provides advance payments of compensation to direct-sales personnel. The advance is repaid as a reduction of the direct-sales personnel’s future compensation. The Company has established an allowance related to advances to direct-sales personnel who have terminated their employment agreement with the Company. These are non-interest bearing advances.

Deferred Offering Costs

Deferred offering costs, which consist of direct incremental legal, consulting, banking and accounting fees relating to the anticipated initial public offering (“IPO”), are capitalized. The deferred offering costs will be offset against IPO proceeds upon the consummation of the offering. In the event the offering is terminated, deferred offering costs will be expensed. As of June 30, 2014, the Company recorded $6.2 million (unaudited) of deferred offering costs in other non-current assets, net on the consolidated balance sheets. No amounts were deferred as of December 31, 2012 and 2013.

 

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Table of Contents

Vivint Solar, Inc.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

 

Deferred Financing Costs

Costs incurred in connection with obtaining debt financing are deferred and amortized utilizing the straight-line method, which approximates the effective-interest method, over the term of the related financing. The Company did not incur and has not recognized deferred financing costs in connection with the revolving line of credit or the revolving lines of credit, related party after the Acquisition. Amortization expense on deferred financing costs recognized and included in interest expense in the consolidated statements of operations totaled $0.2 million for the Predecessor Period. There was no amortization expense related to deferred financing costs for the Successor Periods ended December 31, 2012 and 2013 and the six months ended June 30, 2013 (unaudited). The Company recorded deferred financing costs of $2.6 million (unaudited) as of June 30, 2014, in connection with the Bank of America, N.A. term loan credit facility entered into in May 2014, and recorded related amortization expense of $0.7 million (unaudited).

Distributions Payable to Non-Controlling Interests and Redeemable Non-Controlling Interests

As discussed in Note 12—Investment Funds, the Company and fund investors have formed various investment funds which the Company consolidates as the Company has determined that it is the primary beneficiary of these VIEs. These VIEs are required to pay cumulative cash distributions to their respective fund investors. The Company accrues amounts payable to fund investors in distributions payable to non-controlling interests and redeemable non-controlling interests in its consolidated balance sheets.

Deferred Revenue

Deferred revenue includes rebates and incentives received from utility companies and various government agencies which are recognized as revenue over the related lease term of 20 years. Additionally, subsequent to the Solmetric acquisition in January 2014, the Company also defers revenue from its multiple element arrangements. See Revenue Recognition below.

Warranties

The Company warrants solar energy systems sold to customers for one year against defects in material or installation workmanship. The manufacturers’ warranties on the solar energy system components, which is typically passed through to the customers, has a typical product warranty period of 10 years and a limited performance warranty period of 25 years. The Company warrants its photovoltaic installation software products and devices for one to two years against defects in materials or installation workmanship.

The Company generally provides for the estimated cost of warranties at the time the related revenue is recognized. The Company assesses the accrued warranty regularly and adjusts the amounts as necessary based on actual experience and changes in future estimates. Accrued warranty is recorded as a component of accrued and other current liabilities on the consolidated balance sheets and was not significant as of December 31, 2012 and 2013 and June 30, 2014 (unaudited).

 

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Table of Contents

Vivint Solar, Inc.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

 

Solar Energy Performance Guarantees

Under customer agreements that are structured as legal-form leases, the Company guarantees certain specified minimum solar energy production output for the solar energy systems. Failure to reach the minimum thresholds specified in the legal-form leases could result in the Company being required to pay back a portion of the previously remitted lease payments from customers. The Company monitors the solar energy systems to ensure that these minimum levels of energy production are being achieved and evaluates if any amounts are due to its customers. The Company has not recorded any liabilities relating to these guarantees as none of the systems under lease agreements have been interconnected to the power grid as of June 30, 2014 (unaudited).

Comprehensive Loss

As the Company has no other comprehensive loss, comprehensive loss is the same as net loss for all periods presented.

Revenue Recognition

The Company recognizes revenue when all of the following criteria are met: (1) persuasive evidence of an arrangement exists; (2) delivery or performance has occurred; (3) the sales price is fixed or determinable; and (4) collectability is reasonably assured. The Company generates revenue through power purchase agreements, rebate incentives, solar renewable energy certificates (“SRECs”) sales and solar energy system sales. Revenue associated with power purchase agreements, leases, rebate incentives and SRECs are included within operating leases and incentives revenue. The Company also recognizes revenue related to the sale of photovoltaic installation software products and devices within solar energy system and product sales.

Operating Leases and Incentives Revenue

The Company’s primary revenue-generating activity consists of entering into long-term power purchase agreements with residential customers, under which the customer agrees to purchase all of the power generated by the solar energy system for the term of the contract, which is 20 years. The agreement includes a fixed price per kilowatt hour with a fixed annual price escalation percentage (to address the impact of inflation and utility rate increases over the period of the contract). Customers have not historically been charged for installation or activation of the solar energy system. For all power purchase agreements, the Company assesses the probability of collectability on a customer-by-customer basis through a credit review process that evaluates their financial condition and ability to pay.

The Company has determined that power purchase agreements should be accounted for as operating leases after evaluating and concluding that none of the following lease classification criteria are met: whether there is a transfer of ownership or bargain purchase option at the end of the lease, whether the lease term is greater than 75% of the useful life, or whether the present value of minimum lease payments exceeds 90% of the fair value at lease inception. As customer payments under a power purchase agreement are dependent on power generation, they are considered contingent

 

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Table of Contents

Vivint Solar, Inc.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

 

rentals and are excluded from future minimum annual lease payments. Revenue from power purchase agreements is recognized based on the actual amount of power generated at rates specified under the contracts, assuming the other revenue recognition criteria discussed above are met.

Operating leases and incentives revenue is recorded net of sales tax collected.

The Company considers upfront rebate incentives earned from such systems to be minimum lease payments which are recognized on a straight-line basis over the life of the long-term customer contracts, assuming the other revenue recognition criteria discussed above are met. A catch-up adjustment is recorded in the period in which the revenue related to the rebate is determined to be reasonably assured, which is generally upon receipt of the rebate, to recognize the portion of the rebate that matches proportionally the life of the long-term customer contract. Such catch-up adjustments have not been significant to date. The portion of rebates recognized within operating leases and incentives was $18,000 for the year ended December 31, 2013 and $2,000 (unaudited) and $52,000 (unaudited) for the six months ended June 30, 2013 and 2014. There were no rebates recognized within operating leases and incentives for the Predecessor Period and the Successor Period from November 17, 2012 through December 31, 2012.

In the first quarter of 2014, the Company began offering legal-form leases to customers in connection with its entry into the Arizona market. The customer agreements are structured as legal-form leases due to local regulations that can be read to prohibit the sale of electricity pursuant to the Company’s standard power purchase agreement. Pursuant to the lease agreements, the customers’ monthly payments are a pre-determined amount calculated based on the expected solar energy generation by the system and includes an annual fixed percentage price escalation (to address the impact of inflation and utility rate increases) over the period of the contracts, which are 20 years. The Company provides its lease customers a production guarantee, under which the Company agrees to make a payment at the end of each year to the customer if the solar energy systems do not meet a guaranteed production level in the prior 12-month period. As of June 30, 2014, no systems related to the legal-form leases have been interconnected to the power grid and as such, no revenue has been recognized related to these leases.

The Company applies for and receives SRECs in certain jurisdictions for power generated by its solar energy systems. When SRECs are granted, the Company typically sells them to other companies directly, or to brokers, to assist them in meeting their own mandatory emission reduction or conservation requirements. The Company recognizes revenue related to the sale of these certificates upon delivery, assuming the other revenue recognition criteria discussed above are met. The portion of SRECs included in operating leases and incentives was $15,000 and $0.3 million for the Predecessor Period and the year ended December 31, 2013 and $97,000 (unaudited) and $0.8 million (unaudited) for the six months ended June 30, 2013 and 2014. There were no SRECs included in operating leases and incentives revenue for the Successor Period from November 17, 2012 through December 31, 2012.

 

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Table of Contents

Vivint Solar, Inc.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

 

Solar Energy System and Product Sales

Revenue from solar energy system sales is recognized upon the solar energy system passing an inspection by the responsible city department after completion of system installation assuming the remaining revenue recognition criteria discussed above have been met.

Revenue from the sale of photovoltaic installation software products and devices is recognized upon delivery of the product to the customer assuming the remaining revenue recognition criteria discussed above have been met.

Multiple-Element Arrangements

The Company enters into revenue arrangements from the sale of photovoltaic installation software products and devices that consist of multiple elements. Each element in a multiple element arrangement must be evaluated to determine whether it represents a separate unit of account. An element constitutes a separate unit of account when it has standalone value and delivery of an undelivered element is both probable and within the Company’s control.

The Company’s typical multiple-element arrangements involve sales of (1) photovoltaic installation hardware devices containing software essential to the hardware product’s functionality (“photovoltaic device”) and (2) stand alone software, both including the implied right for the customer to receive post-contract customer support (“PCS”) with the purchase of the Company’s products. PCS includes the implied right to receive, on a when and if available basis, future unspecified software upgrades and features as well as bug fixes, email and telephone support.

For sales of photovoltaic devices, the Company allocates revenue between (1) the photovoltaic device and (2) PCS using the relative selling price method. Because the Company has not sold these deliverables separately, vendor-specific objective evidence of fair value (“VSOE”) is not available. Additionally, the Company is unable to reliably determine the selling prices of similar competitor products and upgrades on a stand alone basis to determine third-party evidence of selling price. As such, the allocation of revenue is based on the Company’s best estimate of selling price (“BESP”).

The Company determines BESP for a product or service by considering multiple factors including, but not limited to, market conditions, competitive landscape, internal costs, gross margin objectives and pricing practices. The determination of BESP is made through consultation with and formal approval by the Company’s management, taking into consideration the Company’s marketing strategy.

The consideration allocated to the delivered photovoltaic device is recognized at the time of shipment provided that the four general revenue recognition criteria discussed above have been met. The consideration allocated to the PCS is deferred and recognized ratably over the four year estimated life of the devices and the period during which the related PCS is expected to be provided.

 

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Table of Contents

Vivint Solar, Inc.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

 

For sales of software with PCS, revenue is recognized based on software revenue recognition accounting guidance. Because the Company is not able to determine VSOE for the PCS, revenue from the entire arrangement is recognized ratably over four years which is the economic life over which the upgrades are expected to be provided.

Cost of Revenue

Cost of Revenue—Operating Leases and Incentives

Cost of revenue—operating leases and incentives is primarily comprised of the depreciation of the cost of the solar energy systems and the amortization of capitalized initial direct costs. It also includes other costs related to the processing, account creation, design, installation, interconnection, and servicing of solar energy systems that are not capitalized, such as personnel costs not directly associated to a solar energy system installation, warehouse rent and utilities, and fleet vehicle executory costs. The cost of revenue for the sales of SRECs is limited to broker fees which are paid in connection with certain SREC transactions.

Cost of Revenue—Solar Energy System and Product Sales

Cost of revenue—solar energy system and product sales consists of direct and indirect material and labor costs for solar energy systems. It also consists of materials, personnel costs, depreciation, facilities costs, other overhead costs, and infrastructure expenses associated with the manufacturing of the photovoltaic installation software products and devices.

Research and Development

Research and development expense is primarily comprised of salaries and benefits associated with research and development personnel and other costs related to photovoltaic installation software product and device development. Research and development costs are charged to expense when incurred. The Company’s research and development expenses were $1.0 million (unaudited) for the six months ended June 30, 2014. Prior to the acquisition of Solmetric in January 2014, the Company did not incur any research and development expenses.

Advertising Costs

Advertising costs are expensed when incurred and are included in sales and marketing expenses in the consolidated statements of operations. The Company’s advertising expense was $0.2 million, $0.2 million, $1.3 million, $0.6 million (unaudited) and $1.8 million (unaudited) for the Predecessor Period and the Successor Periods ended December 31, 2012 and 2013 and for the six months ended June 30, 2013 and 2014.

Other Expense

The Company incurred $0.2 million, $44,000, $1.9 million, $0.5 million (unaudited) and $1.2 million (unaudited) in interest and penalties primarily associated with employee payroll

 

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Table of Contents

Vivint Solar, Inc.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

 

withholding tax payments that were not paid in a timely manner for the Predecessor Period and the Successor Periods ended December 31, 2012 and 2013 and for the six months ended June 30, 2013 and 2014.

Income Taxes

The Company accounts for income taxes under an asset and liability approach. Deferred income taxes reflect the impact of temporary differences between assets and liabilities recognized for financial reporting purposes and the amounts recognized for income tax reporting purposes, net operating loss carryforwards, and other tax credits measured by applying currently enacted tax laws. A valuation allowance is provided when necessary to reduce deferred tax assets to an amount that is more likely than not to be realized.

The Company determines whether a tax position is more likely than not to be sustained upon examination, including resolution of any related appeals or litigation processes, based on the technical merits of the position. The Company uses a two-step approach to recognizing and measuring uncertain tax positions. The first step is to evaluate the tax position for recognition by determining if the weight of available evidence indicates that it is more likely than not that the position will be sustained upon tax authority examination, including resolution of related appeals or litigation processes, if any. The second step is to measure the tax benefit as the largest amount that is more than 50% likely of being realized upon ultimate settlement.

The Company’s policy is to include interest and penalties related to unrecognized tax benefits, if any, within income tax expense (benefit) in the consolidated statements of operations.

Stock-Based Compensation

Stock-based compensation expense for equity instruments issued to employees is measured based on the grant-date fair value of the awards. The fair value of each employee stock option is estimated on the date of grant using the Black-Scholes-Merton option-pricing valuation model. The Company recognizes compensation costs using the accelerated attribution method for all employee stock-based compensation awards that are expected to vest over the requisite service period of the awards, which is generally the awards’ vesting period. Forfeitures are required to be estimated at the time of grant and revised, if necessary, in subsequent periods if actual forfeitures differ from those estimates.

Stock-based compensation expense for equity instruments issued to non-employees is recognized based on the estimated fair value of the equity instrument. The fair value of the non-employee awards is subject to remeasurement at each reporting period until services required under the arrangement are completed, which is the vesting date.

Post-Employment Benefits

The Company participates in a 401(k) Plan sponsored by Vivint that covers all of the Company’s eligible employees. The Company did not provide a discretionary company match to employee contributions during any of the periods presented.

 

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Vivint Solar, Inc.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

 

Non-Controlling Interests and Redeemable Non-Controlling Interests

Non-controlling interests and redeemable non-controlling interests represent fund investors’ interest in the net assets of certain investment funds, which the Company has entered into in order to finance the costs of solar energy systems. The Company has determined that the provisions in the contractual arrangements represent substantive profit-sharing arrangements. The Company has further determined that the appropriate methodology for attributing income and loss to the non-controlling interests and redeemable non-controlling interests each period is a balance sheet approach referred to as the hypothetical liquidation at book value (“HLBV”) method. Under the HLBV method, the amounts of income and loss attributed to the non-controlling interests and redeemable non-controlling interests in the consolidated statements of operations reflect changes in the amounts the fund investors would hypothetically receive at each balance sheet date under the liquidation provisions of the contractual agreements of these structures, assuming the net assets of these funding structures were liquidated at recorded amounts. The fund investors’ non-controlling interest in the results of operations of these funding structures is determined as the difference in the non-controlling interests’ claim under the HLBV method at the start and end of each reporting period, after taking into account any capital transactions, such as contributions or distributions, between the fund and the fund investors.

The Company classifies certain non-controlling interests with redemption features that are not solely within the control of the Company outside of permanent equity on its consolidated balance sheets. Redeemable non-controlling interests are reported using the greater of their carrying value at each reporting date as determined by the HLBV method or their estimated redemption fair value in each reporting period.

Loss Contingencies

The Company is subject to the possibility of various loss contingencies arising in the ordinary course of business. The Company considers the likelihood of loss or impairment of an asset, or the incurrence of a liability, as well as the Company’s ability to reasonably estimate the amount of loss, in determining loss contingencies. An estimated loss contingency is accrued when it is probable that an asset has been impaired or a liability has been incurred and the amount of loss can be reasonably estimated. If the Company determines that a loss is possible and the range of the loss can be reasonably determined, then the Company discloses the range of the possible loss. The Company regularly evaluates current information available to determine whether an accrual is required, an accrual should be adjusted or a range of possible loss should be disclosed.

Recent Accounting Pronouncements

On May 28, 2014, the Financial Accounting Services Board (“FASB”) issued Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) ASU No. 2014-09, Revenue from Contracts with Customers, which requires an entity to recognize the amount of revenue to which it expects to be entitled for the transfer of promised goods or services to customers. The ASU will replace most existing revenue recognition guidance in U.S. GAAP when it becomes effective. The new standard is effective for the Company on January 1, 2017. Early application is not permitted. The standard permits the use of either the retrospective or cumulative effect transition method. The Company is evaluating the

 

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Vivint Solar, Inc.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

 

effect that ASU 2014-09 will have on its consolidated financial statements and related disclosures. The Company has not yet selected a transition method nor has it determined the effect of the standard on its ongoing financial reporting.

 

5.   Fair Value Measurements

The Company measures and reports its cash equivalents at fair value. The following tables set forth the fair value of the Company’s financial assets measured on a recurring basis by level within the fair value hierarchy (in thousands):

 

     June 30, 2014  
     Level I      Level II      Level III      Total  
     (Unaudited)  

Financial Assets

  

Time deposits

   $       $ 1,900       $       $ 1,900   

Money market funds

     620                         620   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total financial assets

   $     620       $     1,900       $         —       $     2,520   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

     December 31, 2013  
     Level I      Level II      Level III      Total  

Financial Assets

  

Time deposits

   $       $ 1,900       $       $ 1,900   

Money market funds

     620                         620   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total financial assets

   $     620       $     1,900       $         —       $     2,520   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
     December 31, 2012  
     Level I      Level II      Level III      Total  

Financial Assets

  

Time deposits

   $       $ 100       $       $ 100   

Money market funds

     20                         20   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total financial assets

   $ 20       $ 100       $       $ 120   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

The carrying amounts of certain financial instruments of the Company, consisting of cash and cash equivalents excluding time deposits; accounts receivable; accounts payable; accounts payable, related party; distributions payable to redeemable non-controlling interests, short-term debt; and the short-term revolving line of credit (all Level I) approximate fair value due to their relatively short maturities. Time deposits (Level II) approximate fair value due to their short-term nature (30 days) and, upon renewal, the interest rate is adjusted based on current market rates. The Company’s total long-term debt, which is comprised of two related party revolving lines of credit, is carried at cost and was $15.0 million, $41.4 million and $57.3 million (unaudited) as of December 31, 2012 and 2013 and June 30, 2014. The Company has estimated the fair value of its related party revolving lines of credit to be $13.2 million, $39.0 million and $55.9 million (unaudited) as of December 31, 2012 and 2013 and June 30, 2014. The estimation of the fair value of the Company’s total long-term debt is based on rates for companies with similar credit ratings and issuances at approximately the same time period and in the same market environment. The Company did not have realized gains or losses related to financial assets for any of the periods presented.

 

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Vivint Solar, Inc.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

 

6.   Acquisition

Acquisition of the Company by Investors

As described in Note 1—Organization, the Acquisition was completed on November 16, 2012. The purchase price agreed to in the purchase agreement with the Investors was $75.0 million. At the Acquisition Date, the purchase price was subsequently adjusted to $73.1 million based on the carrying balances of the liabilities assumed and a net worth adjustment of $0.4 million. The net purchase consideration transferred was (in thousands):

 

Cash

   $     73,130   

Less: Cash acquired

     (1,472
  

 

 

 

Total purchase consideration

   $ 71,658   
  

 

 

 

In connection with the Acquisition, the total consideration of $71.7 million paid by the Investors was used for the purchase of all outstanding stock, settlement of the Predecessor’s subordinated debt and related party payables with Vivint and its subsidiaries, settlement of other liabilities of the Predecessor incurred in connection with the Acquisition and settlement of stock-based awards. The Acquisition is reflected as a noncash supplemental disclosure on the consolidated statements of cash flows as no cash flowed through the Company’s accounts. The Company incurred $2.7 million of costs related to special retention bonuses and other payments to employees directly related to the Acquisition and $1.0 million of transaction fees, comprised of investment banking, advisory, legal and accounting fees that were expensed in the Predecessor Period. These expenses are included in general and administrative expenses in the Predecessor Period in the consolidated statements of operations.

Pursuant to the terms of the purchase agreement, $9.5 million of the purchase consideration was placed in escrow and is being held for general representations and warranties, rather than specific contingencies or specific assets or liabilities of the Company. The Company has no right to these funds, nor does it have a direct obligation associated with them. Accordingly, the Company does not include the escrow funds in its consolidated balance sheets. The escrow is expected to be released in 2014.

The estimated fair values of the assets acquired and liabilities assumed are based on information obtained from various sources including third party valuations, management’s internal valuation and historical experience. The fair values of the customer contracts intangible asset and the redeemable non-controlling interest were determined using the income approach and significant estimates relate to assumptions as to the future economic benefits to be received, cash flow projections and discount rates.

 

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Vivint Solar, Inc.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

 

The following table summarizes the estimated fair values of the assets acquired and liabilities assumed (in thousands):

 

Current assets acquired

   $ 171   

Solar energy systems

     39,532   

Customer contracts

     43,783   

Goodwill

     29,545   

Current liabilities assumed

     (15,111

Deferred tax liability, net

     (11,643

Revolving line of credit

     (4,000

Redeemable non-controlling interests

     (10,619
  

 

 

 

Total

   $     71,658   
  

 

 

 

The redeemable non-controlling interests represent the fair value of an investor’s interest in the investment funds acquired as part of the Acquisition. The Company has determined that it is the primary beneficiary of the investment funds and, accordingly, consolidates the financial position and results of operations of the investment funds in the consolidated financial statements.

Goodwill, which represents the purchase price in excess of the fair value of net assets acquired, is not expected to be deductible for income tax purposes. This goodwill is reflective of the expected growth in the business, partly based on historical performance, related to the operating leases and incentives revenue that will be generated over the next 20 years from current customers and the expected continued growth of the Company’s customer base through its existing and growing sales channels.

For tax purposes, the acquired intangible assets are not amortized. Accordingly, a deferred tax liability of $16.3 million was recorded for the difference between the book and tax basis related to the intangible assets. Additionally, a deferred tax asset of $4.7 million was recorded as a result of the Company’s net operating losses.

Unaudited Pro Forma Information

The following pro forma financial information is based on the historical financial statements of the Company and presents the Company’s results as if the Acquisition had occurred as of January 1, 2012 (in thousands):

 

     For the Year Ended
December 31, 2012
 

Pro forma revenue

   $             449   

Pro forma net loss

     (26,604

Pro forma net loss attributable to common stockholder

     (24,134

The unaudited pro forma financial information combines the Company’s results of operations as if the Acquisition had occurred as of January 1, 2012. The pro forma results include the acquisition accounting effects resulting from the Acquisition such as the amortization charges

 

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Vivint Solar, Inc.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

 

from acquired intangible assets, reversal of interest expense related to the revolving line of credit, reversal of costs related to special retention bonuses and other payments to employees and transaction costs directly related to the Acquisition and reversal of the accretion to redemption value of Series B redeemable preferred stock and related tax effects. The pro forma information presented does not purport to present what the actual results would have been had the Acquisition actually occurred on January 1, 2012, nor is the information intended to project results for any future period.

Solmetric Acquisition (unaudited)

In January 2014, the Company completed the acquisition of Solmetric, a developer and manufacturer of photovoltaic installation software products and devices. The purchase price agreed to in the purchase agreement with Solmetric was $12.0 million plus a net working capital adjustment resulting in total cash purchase consideration of $12.2 million. In connection with the acquisition of Solmetric, the total consideration of $12.2 million was used for the purchase of all outstanding stock and options of Solmetric, settlement of Solmetric’s short-term promissory note, and settlement of other liabilities including employee-related liabilities of Solmetric incurred in connection with the acquisition. The Company incurred $0.3 million of costs related to retention bonuses to key Solmetric employees and $59,000 of transaction fees, all of which have been included in the various line items of the consolidated statements of operations for the six months ended June 30, 2014.

Pursuant to the terms of the purchase agreement, $1.0 million of the purchase consideration was placed in escrow and is being held for general representations and warranties, rather than specific contingencies or specific assets or liabilities of the Company. The Company has no right to these funds, nor does it have a direct obligation associated with them. Accordingly, the Company does not include the escrow funds in its consolidated balance sheets. Notwithstanding any prior claims to the escrow fund due to a breach of representations and warranties, the escrow is expected to be released upon the one year anniversary of the acquisition of Solmetric.

The estimated fair values of the assets acquired and liabilities assumed are based on information obtained from various sources including third party valuations, management’s internal valuation and historical experience. The fair values of the intangible assets related to customer relationships, trade names and trademarks, developed technology and in process research and development were determined using the income approach and significant estimates relate to assumptions as to the future economic benefits to be received, cash flow projections and discount rates.

The purchase price has been preliminarily allocated based on the estimated fair value of net assets acquired and liabilities assumed at the date of the acquisition. The preliminary purchase price allocation is subject to further refinement and may require significant adjustments to arrive at the final purchase price allocation. These adjustments will primarily relate to working capital adjustments and income tax-related items. We expect the purchase price allocation to be completed within 12 months of the acquisition date.

 

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Vivint Solar, Inc.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

 

The following table summarizes the estimated fair values of the assets acquired and liabilities assumed (in thousands):

 

Cash acquired

   $ 139   

Inventories

     580   

Other current assets acquired

     221   

Property

     77   

Customer relationships

     738   

Trade names and trademarks

     1,664   

Developed technology

     1,295   

In process research and development

     2,097   

Goodwill

     6,810   

Deferred tax liability, net

     (1,232

Current liabilities assumed

     (210
  

 

 

 

Total

   $     12,179   
  

 

 

 

Goodwill, which represents the purchase price in excess of the fair value of net assets acquired, is not expected to be deductible for income tax purposes. This goodwill is reflective of the value derived from the Company utilizing Solmetric’s advanced technology to improve the installation and efficacy of its solar panels as well as the expected growth in the Solmetric business, based on its historical performance and the expectation of continued growth as the solar industry expands.

For tax purposes, the acquired intangible assets are not amortized. Accordingly, a deferred tax liability of $2.2 million was recorded for the difference between the book and tax basis related to the intangible assets. Additionally, a deferred tax asset of $1.0 million was recorded mainly as a result of Solmetric’s net operating losses.

Financial results for Solmetric since the acquisition date are included in the results of operations for the six months ended June 30, 2014. Solmetric contributed $1.3 million of revenues and $0.2 million of net loss from the date of the acquisition through June 30, 2014.

Unaudited Pro Forma Information

The following pro forma financial information is based on the historical financial statements of the Company and presents the Company’s results as if the acquisition of Solmetric had occurred as of January 1, 2013 (in thousands):

 

     For the Six
Months Ended
June 30,

2013
    For the Six
Months Ended
June 30,

2014
 

Pro forma revenue

   $ 2,594      $ 10,224   

Pro forma net loss

     (22,384     (75,996

Pro forma net loss attributable to common stockholder

     (20,077     12,692   

 

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Vivint Solar, Inc.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

 

The pro forma results include the accounting effects resulting from the acquisition of Solmetric such as the amortization charges from acquired intangible assets, reversal of costs related to special retention bonuses and other payments to employees and transaction costs directly related to the acquisition of Solmetric, elimination of intercompany sales and reversal of the related tax effects. The pro forma information presented does not purport to present what the actual results would have been had the acquisition of Solmetric actually occurred on January 1, 2013, nor is the information intended to project results for any future period.

 

7.   Solar Energy Systems

As of December 31, 2012 and 2013 and June 30, 2014, solar energy systems, net consisted of the following (in thousands):

 

     As of December 31,     As of June 30,  
     2012     2013     2014  
           (Restated)     (Unaudited)  

System equipment costs

   $ 43,026      $ 167,883      $ 321,607   

Initial direct costs related to solar energy systems

     4,081        22,250        48,477   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Solar energy systems

     47,107        190,133        370,084   

Less: Accumulated depreciation and amortization

     (18     (2,075     (5,119
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Solar energy systems, net

   $     47,089      $     188,058      $     364,965   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

The Company recorded depreciation and amortization expense related to solar energy systems of $72,000, $18,000 and $2.0 million for the Predecessor Period and the Successor Periods ended December 31, 2012 and 2013, and $0.5 million (unaudited) and $3.0 million (unaudited) for the six months ended June 30, 2013 and 2014.

 

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Vivint Solar, Inc.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

 

8.   Intangible Assets

Intangible assets consisted of the following (in thousands):

 

     As of December 31,     As of June 30,  
     2012     2013     2014  
                 (Unaudited)  

Cost:

      

Customer contracts

   $ 43,783      $ 43,783      $ 43,783   

Customer relationships

                   738   

Trademarks/trade names

                   1,664   

Developed technology

                   1,295   

In-process research and development

                   2,097   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total carrying value

     43,783        43,783        49,577   

Accumulated amortization:

      

Customer contracts

     (1,824     (16,419     (23,716

Customer relationships

                   (62

Trademarks/trade names

                   (69

Developed technology

                   (72
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total accumulated amortization

     (1,824     (16,419     (23,919
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total intangible assets, net

   $     41,959      $     27,364      $     25,658   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

The Company recorded amortization expense of $1.8 million, $14.6 million, $7.3 million (unaudited) and $7.5 million (unaudited) for the Successor Periods ended December 31, 2012 and 2013 and the six months ended June 30, 2013 and 2014 which was included in amortization of intangible assets in the consolidated statements of operations. Prior to the Acquisition on November 16, 2012, the Company did not have any recorded intangible assets, and therefore did not record amortization expense for the Predecessor Period.

As of December 31, 2013, expected amortization expense for the unamortized intangible assets is as follows (in thousands):

 

Year Ending December 31:

   Amounts  

2014

   $ 14,594   

2015

     12,770   
  

 

 

 

Total amortization expense

   $     27,364   
  

 

 

 

 

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Vivint Solar, Inc.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

 

9.   Accrued Compensation

As of December 31, 2012 and 2013 and June 30, 2014, accrued compensation consisted of the following (in thousands):

 

     As of December 31,      As of June 30,
2014
 
         2012              2013         
            (Restated)      (Unaudited)  

Accrued commissions

   $ 1,239       $ 4,206       $ 11,041   

Accrued payroll

     117         3,142         7,543   

Accrued employee taxes

     801         8,143         399   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total accrued compensation

   $     2,157       $     15,491       $     18,983   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

10.   Accrued and Other Current Liabilities

As of December 31, 2012 and 2013 and June 30, 2014, accrued and other current liabilities consisted of the following (in thousands):

 

     As of December 31,      As of June 30,
2014
 
         2012              2013         
            (Restated)      (Unaudited)  

Sales and use tax payable

   $ 1,057       $ 5,299       $ 8,518   

Accrued penalties and interest

     103         1,909         2,736   

Accrued professional fees

                     4,742   

Income tax payable

             3,061         3,053   

Other accrued expenses

     279         38         726   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total accrued and other current liabilities

   $     1,439       $     10,307       $     19,775   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

11.   Debt Obligations

As of December 31, 2012 and 2013 and June 30, 2014, debt consisted of the following (in thousands):

 

     As of December 31,      As of June 30,
2014
 
         2012              2013         
                   (Unaudited)  

Revolving line of credit

   $ 2,000       $       $   

Revolving lines of credit, related party

     15,000         41,412         57,290   

Short-term debt

                     75,500   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total debt

     17,000         41,412         132,790   

Less: Current portion

     2,000                 75,500   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total long-term portion of debt

   $     15,000       $     41,412       $     57,290   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

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Vivint Solar, Inc.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

 

Minimum payments on the Company’s outstanding debt as of December 31, 2013 were as follows (in thousands):

 

Year Ending December 31:

   Amounts  

2014

   $   

2015

       

2016

     21,444   

2017

     19,968   
  

 

 

 

Total

   $     41,412   
  

 

 

 

Revolving Lines of Credit, Related Party

In December 2012 and amended in July 2013, the Company entered into a Subordinated Note and Loan Agreement with Vivint pursuant to which the Company may incur revolver borrowings of up to $20.0 million (“December 2012 Loan Agreement”). In December 2012, the Company incurred $15.0 million in revolver borrowings. From January 2013 through May 2013, the Company incurred an additional $5.0 million in revolver borrowings. Interest accrues on these borrowings at 7.5% per year, and accrued interest is paid-in-kind through additions to the principal amount on a semi-annual basis. Interest expense for the Successor Periods ended December 31, 2012 and 2013 was $9,000 and $1.5 million, and for the six months ended June 30, 2013 and 2014 was $0.6 million (unaudited) and $0.9 million (unaudited). There was no interest expense for the Predecessor Period. While prepayments are permitted, the principal amount and accrued interest is payable by the Company upon the earliest to occur of (1) a change of control, (2) an event of default and (3) January 1, 2016. As of June 30, 2014, the Company had an aggregate of $0 (unaudited) in borrowing capacity available under such agreement. The Company’s obligations under the December 2012 Loan Agreement are subordinate to the Company’s guaranty obligations to its investment funds and all other indebtedness of the Company.

In May 2013, the Company entered into a separate Subordinated Note and Loan Agreement with APX Parent Holdco, Inc., pursuant to which the Company may incur up to $20.0 million in revolver borrowings (“May 2013 Loan Agreement”). From May 2013 through December 2013, the Company incurred $18.5 million in principal borrowings under the agreement. Interest accrued on these borrowings at 12% per year through November 2013 and 20% per year thereafter, and accrued interest is paid-in-kind through additions to the principal amount on a semi-annual basis. In January 2014, the Company amended and restated the May 2013 Loan Agreement, pursuant to which the Company may incur an additional $30.0 million in revolver borrowings, resulting in a total borrowing capacity of $50.0 million, with interest on the borrowings accruing at a rate of 12% per year for the remaining term of the agreement. From January 2014 through June 2014, the Company incurred an aggregate of $114.0 million (unaudited) in revolver borrowings under the May 2013 Loan Agreement of which $101.0 million (unaudited) was repaid within one to eight days from the respective borrowing date. None of these borrowings individually exceeded the borrowing capacity of $50.0 million. As of June 30, 2014, the Company had $31.5 million (unaudited) of principal borrowings outstanding and $18.5 million (unaudited) in borrowing capacity available under such agreement.

 

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Vivint Solar, Inc.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

 

Interest expense for the year ended December 31, 2013 and the six months ended June 30, 2013 and 2014 was $1.5 million, $0.1 million (unaudited) and $2.0 million (unaudited). There was no associated interest expense for the Predecessor Period, the Successor Period from November 17, 2012 through December 31, 2012. While prepayments are permitted, the principal amount and accrued interest is payable by the Company upon the earliest to occur of (1) a change of control, (2) an event of default, and (3) January 1, 2017. The Company’s obligation under the May 2013 Loan Agreement is subordinate to the Company’s guaranty obligations to its investment funds and all other indebtedness of the Company.

As of December 31, 2013 and June 30, 2014, the total borrowings under both the December 2012 Loan Agreement and the May 2013 Loan Agreement are $41.4 million and $57.3 million (unaudited). These amounts include $38.5 million and $51.5 million (unaudited) of principal borrowings and $2.9 million and $5.8 million (unaudited) of paid-in-kind and accrued interest.

In July 2013, the Company entered into a Subordinated Note and Loan Agreement with APX Parent Holdco, Inc. for a one day loan of $40.0 million to obtain funding for an investment fund and repaid the full amount the next day. The imputed interest on the principal amount was not significant.

In November 2013, the Company entered into a Subordinated Note and Loan Agreement with APX Parent Holdco, Inc. for a one day loan of $20.0 million to obtain funding for an investment fund and repaid the full amount the next day. The imputed interest on the principal amount was not significant.

Revolving Line of Credit

In July 2012, the Company entered into a credit agreement with a financial institution pursuant to which it could incur up to $15.0 million in revolver borrowings. In 2012, the Company incurred $6.5 million in principal borrowings under the agreement. The interest rate on these borrowings accrued at a rate equal to the London Interbank Offer Rate (“LIBOR”) plus 10%. The weighted-average interest rate of short-term borrowings was 10.5% for both the Predecessor Period and the Successor Periods ended December 31, 2012 and 2013. The Company repaid all borrowings and terminated the agreement in June 2013. Interest expense was approximately $0.1 million, $87,000 and $0.2 million in the Predecessor Period and the Successor Periods ended December 31, 2012 and 2013, and $0.2 million (unaudited) in the six months ended June 30, 2013. No interest expense was recorded for the six months ended June 30, 2014 (unaudited) as the agreement was terminated in June 2013.

Bank of America, N.A. Term Loan Credit Facility (Unaudited)

In May 2014, the Company entered into a term loan credit facility for an aggregate principal amount of $75.5 million with certain financial institutions for which Bank of America, N.A. is acting as administrative agent. As of June 30, 2014, the Company had borrowed $75.5 million in aggregate under this credit facility and as such did not have any remaining borrowing capacity available under this agreement. Prepayments are permitted under the credit facility, and the

 

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Vivint Solar, Inc.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

 

principal and accrued interest on any outstanding loans mature on December 15, 2014. Under the credit facility, the Company may incur on the term borrowings, interest on which will accrue at a floating rate based on (1) LIBOR plus a margin equal to 4%, or (2) a rate equal to 3% plus the greatest of (a) the Federal Funds Rate plus 0.5%, (b) the administrative agent’s prime rate and (c) LIBOR plus 1%. Interest expense from inception of the credit facility in May 2014 through June 30, 2014 was approximately $0.5 million (unaudited).

The credit facility includes customary covenants, including covenants that restrict, subject to certain exceptions, the Company’s ability to incur indebtedness, incur liens, make investments, make fundamental changes to the Company’s business, dispose of assets, make certain types of restricted payments or enter into certain related party transactions. In addition, a $1.6 million interest reserve amount was deposited in an interest reserve account with the administrative agent.

This credit facility also contains certain customary events of default. If an event of default occurs, lenders under the credit facility will be entitled to take various actions, including the acceleration of all amounts due under the credit facility.

 

12.   Investment Funds

The Company has formed investment funds and raised capital to fund the purchase of solar energy systems that will be contributed to or purchased by the investment fund. For discussion purposes, these nine investment funds, including one arrangement with a large financial institution, are referred to as Fund A through Fund I.

The Company consolidates the investment funds, and all intercompany balances and transactions between the Company and the investment funds are eliminated in the consolidated financial statements. The Company determined that each of these investment funds meets the definition of a VIE. The Company uses a qualitative approach in assessing the consolidation requirement for VIEs, which focuses on determining whether the Company has the power to direct the activities of the VIE that most significantly affect the VIE’s economic performance and whether the Company has the obligation to absorb losses, or the right to receive benefits, that could potentially be significant to the VIE.

The Company has considered the provisions within the contractual arrangements which grant it power to manage and make decisions that affect the operation of these VIEs, including determining the solar energy systems and associated long term customer contracts to be sold or contributed to the VIE, and installation, operation, and maintenance of the solar energy systems. The Company considers that the rights granted to the other investors under the contractual arrangements are more protective in nature rather than participating rights. As such, the Company has determined it is the primary beneficiary of the VIEs for all periods presented. The Company evaluates its relationships with the VIEs on an ongoing basis to ensure that it continues to be the primary beneficiary. Fund investors for Funds D, E and H are managed indirectly by the Sponsor and accordingly are considered related parties. As of December 31, 2012 and 2013 and June 30, 2014, the fund investors had contributed a cumulative total of $17.6 million, $140.7 million and $298.2 million (unaudited) into the VIEs, of which $0, $60.0 million and $110.0 million (unaudited) were contributed by related parties.

 

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Vivint Solar, Inc.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

 

All funds, except for Fund F, were operational as of June 30, 2014. The Company did not have any assets, liabilities or activity associated with Fund F. Total available committed capital under Fund F was $50.0 million (unaudited) as of June 30, 2014.

Under the related agreements, cash distributions of income and other receipts by the fund, net of agreed-upon expenses and estimated expenses, tax benefits and detriments of income and loss, and tax benefits of tax credits, are assigned to the fund investor and Company’s subsidiary as specified in contractual arrangements. Certain of these arrangements have call and put options to acquire the investor’s equity interest as specified in the contractual agreements.

The Company has aggregated the financial information of the investment funds in the table below. The aggregate carrying value of these funds’ assets and liabilities (after elimination of intercompany transactions and balances) in the Company’s consolidated balance sheets as of December 31, 2012 and 2013 and June 30, 2014, were as follows (in thousands):

 

     As of December 31,      As of
June 30,

2014
 
     2012      2013     
            (Restated)      (Unaudited)  

Assets

        

Current Assets:

        

Cash and cash equivalents

   $ 979       $ 3,092       $ 6,211   

Accounts receivable, net

     16         544         1,880   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total current assets

     995         3,636         8,091   

Solar energy systems, net

     33,437         152,565         308,130   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total Assets

   $     34,432       $     156,201       $ 316,221   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Liabilities

        

Current Liabilities:

        

Distributions payable to non-controlling interests and redeemable non-controlling interests

   $ 171       $ 1,576       $ 3,942   

Current portion of deferred revenue

             68         93   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total current liabilities

     171         1,644         4,035   

Deferred revenue, net of current portion

             1,272         1,864   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total Liabilities

   $ 171       $ 2,916       $ 5,899   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Guarantees

With respect to the investment funds, the Company and the fund investor have entered into guaranty agreements under which the Company guarantees the performance of certain obligations of its subsidiaries to the investment funds. These guarantees do not result in the Company being required to make payments to the fund investors unless such payments are mandated by the investment fund governing documents and the investment fund fails to make such payment. In addition, as a result of the guaranty arrangements in certain funds, as of December 31, 2012 and 2013 and June 30, 2014, the Company is required to hold minimum cash balances of $1.5 million, $5.0 million and $5.0 million (unaudited), in the aggregate, which are classified as restricted cash on the consolidated balance sheets.

 

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Vivint Solar, Inc.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

 

The Company is contractually obligated to make certain VIE investors whole for losses that the investors may suffer in certain limited circumstances resulting from the disallowance or recapture of investment tax credits. The Company has concluded that the likelihood of a recapture event is remote and consequently has not recorded any liability in the consolidated financial statements for any potential recapture exposure. The maximum potential future payments that the Company could have to make under this obligation would depend on the IRS successfully asserting upon audit that the fair market values of the solar energy systems sold or transferred to the funds as determined by the Company exceeded the allowable basis for the systems for purposes of claiming ITCs. The fair market values of the solar energy systems and related ITCs are determined and the ITCs are allocated to the fund investors in accordance with the funds governing agreements. Due to uncertainties associated with estimating the timing and amounts of distributions, the likelihood of an event that may trigger repayment, forfeiture or recapture of ITCs to such investors, and the fact that the Company cannot determine how the IRS will evaluate system values used in claiming ITCs, the Company cannot determine the potential maximum future payments that are required under these guarantees.

If Fund A does not have sufficient cash flows to make a stated cash distribution to the fund investor each annual period, the Company’s subsidiary (which is the managing member of the fund) is obligated to contribute additional cash sufficient to allow the investment fund to make such distribution to the fund investor. The Company has not made payments under its guarantee of performance of the obligations of the subsidiary in prior periods because Fund A has generated sufficient cash flow to make the stated cash distributions to the fund investor. The Company has determined that the maximum potential exposure under the guarantee to Fund A is not significant.

 

13.   Redeemable Non-Controlling Interests, Redeemable Preferred Stock, and Equity

Common Stock

Immediately prior to the Acquisition, the Company had 25,000 shares of Series A common stock and 25,000 shares of Series B common stock outstanding. In connection with the Acquisition, all outstanding shares of Series A common stock and Series B common stock were purchased and subsequently cancelled. After the Acquisition the Company had 75,000,000 shares of common stock.

The Company had shares of common stock reserved for issuance as follows:

 

     As of
December 31,
2013
     As of
June 30,
2014
 
            (Unaudited)  

Options issued and outstanding

     6,608,826         9,728,681   

Long-term incentive plan

     4,058,823         4,058,823   

Options available for grant under equity incentive plans

     2,567,645         330,143   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

     13,235,294         14,117,647   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

As of December 31, 2012, the Company did not have any shares of common stock reserved for issuance.

 

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Vivint Solar, Inc.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

 

Redeemable Non-Controlling Interests and Non-Controlling Interests

Funds A, B, C and I each include a right for the non-controlling interest holder to elect to require the Company’s wholly owned subsidiary to purchase all of its membership interests in the fund after a stated period of time (each, a “Put Option”). In Fund A, the Company’s wholly owned subsidiary has the right to elect to require the non-controlling interest holder to sell all of its membership units to the Company’s wholly owned subsidiary (the “Call Option”) after the expiration of the non-controlling interest holder’s Put Option. In Funds B, C and I, the Company’s wholly owned subsidiary has a Call Option for a stated period prior to the effectiveness of the Put Option. In Funds D, E, G and H there is a Call Option which is exercisable after a stated period of time.

The purchase price for the fund investor’s interest in Funds A, B, C and I under the Put Options is the greater of fair market value at the time the option is exercised and $0.7 million, $2.1 million, $3.3 million and $4.1 million (unaudited). The Put Options for Funds A, B, C and I are exercisable beginning on the date that specified conditions are met for each respective fund. None of the Put Options are expected to become exercisable prior to 2017.

The purchase price for the fund investors’ interest under the Call Options varies by fund, but is generally the greater of a specified amount, which ranges from approximately $0.7 million to $7.0 million, the fair market value of such interest at the time the option is exercised, or an amount which causes the fund investor to achieve a specified return on investment. The Call Options for Funds A, B, C, D and E are exercisable beginning on the date that specified conditions are met for each respective fund. None of the Call Options are expected to become exercisable prior to 2018.

Because the Put Options represent redemption features that are not solely within the control of the Company, the non-controlling interest in these funds is presented outside of permanent equity. Redeemable non-controlling interests are reported using the greater of their carrying value at each reporting date (which is impacted by attribution under the HLBV method) or their estimated redemption value in each reporting period. The carrying value of redeemable non-controlling interests at December 31, 2012 and 2013 and June 30, 2014 (unaudited) was greater than the redemption value.

Redeemable Preferred Stock

In January 2012, the Company issued 4,171 shares of Series B redeemable preferred stock at $1,199 per share for aggregate gross proceeds of $5.0 million. The Company classified the Series B redeemable preferred stock outside of permanent equity as it was redeemable at the option of the holder or upon a change in control.

Immediately prior to the Acquisition, the Company had 25,000 shares of Series A preferred stock and 8,342 shares of Series B redeemable preferred stock outstanding. Due to the change in control upon the Acquisition, the Company recorded accretion of $20.0 million in relation to the redemption of the Series B redeemable preferred stock. All outstanding shares of the Series A preferred stock were purchased and subsequently cancelled in connection with the Acquisition. Accordingly, the Company did not have any authorized or outstanding redeemable preferred stock or preferred stock as of December 31, 2012 and 2013 and June 30, 2014.

 

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Vivint Solar, Inc.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

 

14.   Stock Option Plans

2011 Incentive Plan

The Company granted 650 stock options under the Company’s 2011 Stock Incentive Plan (“2011 Plan”). As part of the Acquisition in November 2012, the vesting of outstanding options under the 2011 Plan was accelerated based on the terms of the option agreements. During the Predecessor Period, the Company recorded compensation expense of $0.2 million. In addition, the 2011 Plan was terminated as part of the Acquisition and all then-outstanding options were settled.

No stock options were outstanding during the Successor Period from November 17, 2012 through December 31, 2012.

2013 Omnibus Incentive Plan

In July 2013, the Company adopted a new incentive plan in order to attract and retain key personnel. Under the Company’s 2013 Omnibus Incentive Plan (“Omnibus Plan”), the Company may grant stock options, stock appreciation rights, restricted stock, restricted stock units, other stock-based awards and performance compensation awards to its current and prospective directors, officers, employees, consultants, advisors and other service providers. As of June 30, 2014, a maximum of 13,500,000 (unaudited) shares of common stock are authorized for issuance under the Omnibus Plan, subject to adjustment in the case of certain events. In August 2013, the Company granted an option to purchase 617,647 shares of common stock outside of the Omnibus Plan; however the provisions of such option were substantially similar to those of the options granted pursuant to the Omnibus Plan. The applicable per share exercise price may not be less than fair value of the Company’s common stock on the date of the grant (or in the case of incentive stock options held by certain individuals, 110% of such fair value). Nonqualified stock options may not be granted with an exercise price of less than 100% of the fair value of the common stock on the date of grant. The term of each option is specified in the applicable award agreement but generally may not exceed ten years from the date of grant (or five years from the date of grant in the case of incentive stock options held by certain individuals).

During 2013 and the first quarter of 2014, the Company granted options of which one-third are subject to ratable time-based vesting over a five year period (“service condition”) and two-thirds are subject to vesting upon certain performance conditions and the achievement of certain investment return thresholds by 313.

The Company has determined that it is not probable that the performance conditions will be achieved, and as such no compensation relating to awards with performance conditions was recorded as of June 30, 2014. All recognized stock compensation expense is related to the time-based vesting conditions for the year ended December 31, 2013 and the six months ended June 30, 2014 (unaudited). As of June 30, 2014, there are 6.5 million (unaudited) options that are subject to performance conditions.

 

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Vivint Solar, Inc.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

 

A summary of stock option activity is as follows (in thousands, except share and per share amounts):

 

     Shares
Underlying
Options
    Weighted-
Average
Exercise
Price
     Weighted
Average
Remaining
Contractual
Term
     Aggregate
Intrinsic
Value
 

Outstanding—December 31, 2012

          $         —         

Granted

     7,579        1.00         

Exercised

                    

Cancelled

     (970     1.00         
  

 

 

         

Outstanding—December 31, 2013

     6,609      $ 1.00          $ 12,755   
  

 

 

         

Granted (unaudited)

     3,161        1.30         

Exercised (unaudited)

                    

Cancelled (unaudited)

     (41     1.00         
  

 

 

         

Outstanding—June 30, 2014 (unaudited)

     9,729      $ 1.10          $   29,600   
  

 

 

         

Options vested and exercisable—December 31, 2013

     186      $ 1.00         9.5       $ 359   
  

 

 

         

Options vested and exercisable—June 30, 2014 (unaudited)

     199      $ 1.02         9.1       $ 622   
  

 

 

         

Options vested and expected to vest—December 31, 2013

     2,001      $ 1.00         9.6       $ 3,862   
  

 

 

         

Options vested and expected to vest—June 30, 2014 (unaudited)

             2,940      $ 1.10         9.3       $ 8,947   
  

 

 

         

The weighted-average grant-date fair value of options granted during the year ended December 31, 2013 and the six months ended June 30, 2014 was $0.91 and $2.44 (unaudited) per share. There were no options exercised during the periods presented. Intrinsic value is calculated as the difference between the exercise price of the underlying options and the fair value of the common stock for the options that had exercise prices that were lower than the fair value per share of the common stock on the date of exercise.

As of December 31, 2013 and June 30, 2014, there were approximately $4.9 million (restated) and $13.2 million (unaudited) of total unrecognized stock-based compensation expense, net of estimated forfeitures related to nonvested time-based and performance condition stock options. As of December 31, 2013 and June 30, 2014, the time-based awards are expected to be recognized over the weighted average period of 2.7 years (restated) and 2.6 years (unaudited).

The total fair value of options vested for the year ended December 31, 2013 and the six months ended June 30, 2014 was $0.1 million and $32,000 (unaudited).

Long-term Incentive Plan

In July 2013, the Company’s board of directors approved 4,058,823 shares of common stock for six Long-term Incentive Plan Pools (“LTIP Pools”) that comprise the 2013 Long-term Incentive Plan (the “LTIP”). The purpose of the LTIP is to attract and retain key service providers and strengthen their commitment to the Company by providing incentive compensation measured

 

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Vivint Solar, Inc.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

 

by reference to the value of the shares of the Company’s common stock. Eligible participants include nonemployees, which is comprised of direct sales personnel, who sell the solar energy system contracts, employees that install and maintain the solar energy systems and employees that recruit new employees to the Company.

Based on the terms of the agreement, participants are allocated a portion of the LTIP Pools relative to the performance of other participants. LTIP awards to employees are considered to be granted when the allocation of the LTIP Pools to each participant is fixed which occurs once a performance condition is met. The performance conditions include the execution of a public offering or change of control or a declaration of a payment by the compensation committee. In addition, after the performance condition is achieved, participants must fulfill service or other conditions based on shareholder return to vest in the award. In the event of a public offering, all outstanding awards will be granted to individual participants and expense associated with the units will be recognized for the awards with a service or other stockholder return condition over the vesting period. In April 2014, the Company amended the LTIP. See Note 19 – Subsequent Events. No LTIP awards have been granted to employees as of June 30, 2014 (unaudited).

Nonemployee awards are granted and will be measured on the date on which the performance is complete which is the date the service or other performance conditions are achieved. The Company recognizes stock-based compensation expense based on the lowest aggregate fair value of the non-employee awards at the reporting date.

The Company has not recognized any expense related to the LTIP in any of the periods presented.

Determination of Fair Value of Stock Options

The Company estimates the fair value of stock options granted on each grant date using the Black-Scholes-Merton option pricing model and applies the accelerated attribution method for expense recognition. The fair values were estimated on each grant date for the Predecessor Period and the year ended December 31, 2013 and the six months ended June 30, 2013 and 2014, with the following weighted-average assumptions:

 

     Predecessor            Successor  
     Period from
January 1,
through
November 16,

2012
           Period from
November 17,
through
December 31,

2012 (1)
     Year Ended
December 31,

2013
    Six Months Ended
June 30,
 
                   2013 (1)      2014  
                               (Unaudited)  

Expected term (in years)

     6.3                     6.3                6.2   

Volatility

     67.0                  80.0             87.1

Risk-free interest rate

     1.2                  1.7             1.9

Dividend yield

     0.0                  0.0             0.0

 

(1) No stock options were outstanding during the Successor Period from November 17, 2012 through December 31, 2012 or the six months ended June 30, 2013 (unaudited).

 

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Vivint Solar, Inc.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

 

Use of the Black-Scholes-Merton option-pricing model requires the input of highly subjective assumptions, including (1) the fair value of the underlying common stock, (2) the expected term of the option, (3) the expected volatility of the price of the Company’s common stock, (4) risk-free interest rates and (5) the expected dividend yield of the Company’s common stock. The assumptions used in the option-pricing model represent management’s best estimates. These estimates involve inherent uncertainties and the application of management’s judgment. If factors change and different assumptions are used, the Company’s stock-based compensation expense could be materially different in the future.

These assumptions and estimates are as follows:

 

    Fair Value of Common Stock.     Because the Company’s common stock is not publicly traded, the fair value of common stock must be estimated. The fair values of the common stock underlying the Company’s stock-based awards were determined by the Company’s board of directors, which considered numerous objective and subjective factors to determine the fair value of common stock at each grant date. These factors included, but were not limited to, the lack of marketability of the Company’s common stock and developments in the business.

 

    Expected Term.     The expected term represents the period that the Company’s option awards are expected to be outstanding. The Company utilized the simplified method in estimating the expected term of its options granted. The simplified method deems the term to be the average of the time to vesting and the contractual life of the options. The Company also considered additional factors including the expected lives used by a peer group of companies within the industry that it considers to be comparable to its business.

 

    Expected Volatility.     The volatility is derived from the average historical stock volatilities of a peer group of public companies within the Company’s industry that it considers to be comparable to its business over a period equivalent to the expected term of the stock-based grants. The Company did not rely on implied volatilities of traded options in the industry peers’ common stock because of the low volume of activity.

 

    Risk-Free Interest Rate.     The risk-free interest rate is based on the U.S. Treasury yield curve in effect at the time of grant for zero-coupon U.S. Treasury notes with maturities approximately equal to the option’s expected term.

 

    Dividend Yield.     The Company has never declared or paid any cash dividends and does not presently plan to pay cash dividends in the foreseeable future. Consequently, the Company used an expected dividend yield of zero.

The Company estimates potential forfeitures of stock grants and adjusts stock-based compensation expense accordingly. The estimate of forfeitures will be adjusted over the requisite service period to the extent that actual forfeitures differ, or are expected to differ, from such

 

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Vivint Solar, Inc.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

 

estimates. Changes in estimated forfeitures will be recognized in the period of change and will also impact the amount of stock-based compensation expenses to be recognized in future periods.

Stock-based compensation was included in operating expenses as follows (in thousands):

 

    Predecessor     Successor  
    Period from
January 1,
through
November 16,

2012
    Period from
November 17,
through
December 31,

2012
    Year Ended
December 31,

2013
    Six Months
Ended June 30,
 
          2013     2014  
                (Restated)     (Unaudited)  

Cost of revenue—operating leases and incentives

  $      $      $ 6      $      $ 55   

Sales and marketing

                  51               190   

General and administrative

    155               237               571   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total stock-based compensation

  $             155      $               —      $             294      $             —      $             816   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

15.   Income Taxes

The income tax provision (benefit) is composed of the following (in thousands):

 

     Predecessor            Successor  
     Period from January 1,
through
November 16, 2012
           Period from
November 17, through
December 31, 2012
    Year Ended
December 31, 2013
 
                       (Restated)  

Current:

           

Federal

   $             —           $             —      $             2,492   

State

     7             1        569   
  

 

 

        

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total current provision

     7             1        3,061   

Deferred:

           

Federal

                 (932     (2,900

State

                 (143     (38
  

 

 

        

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total deferred provision (benefit)

                 (1,075     (2,938
  

 

 

        

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total provision (benefit) for income taxes

   $ 7           $ (1,074   $ 123   
  

 

 

        

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

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Vivint Solar, Inc.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

 

The Company operates in only one federal jurisdiction, the United States. The following table presents a reconciliation of the tax benefit computed at the statutory federal rate and the Company’s tax expense (benefit) for the period presented (in thousands):

 

     Predecessor           Successor  
     Period from January 1,
through
November 16, 2012
          Period from
November 17, through
December 31, 2012
    Year Ended
December 31, 2013
 
                       (Restated)  

Income tax benefit—computed as 35% of pretax loss

   $ (4,569       $ (1,488   $ (19,721

Effect of non-controlling interests and redeemable non-controlling interests

     602            238        21,737   

Effect of nondeductible acquisition costs

                270          

Effect of nondeductible expenses

     25                   1,439   

State and local income tax expenses

     (378         (94     343   

Prepaid tax asset

                       474   

Valuation allowance

     4,325                     

Effect of tax credits

                       (4,472

Other

     2                   323   
  

 

 

       

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

   $ 7          $             (1,074)      $         123   
  

 

 

       

 

 

   

 

 

 

The total income tax expense for the six months ended June 30, 2013 and 2014 of $45,000 (unaudited) and $6.9 million (unaudited) was determined based on the Company’s consolidated quarterly effective tax rate of negative 0.2% and negative 10.0% (calculated on a discrete basis for the six months ended June 30, 2014). The variations between the consolidated quarterly effective tax rate and the U.S. federal statutory rate are primarily attributable to the effect of non-controlling interests and redeemable non-controlling interests, tax credits and nondeductible expenses.

Deferred income taxes reflect the impact of temporary differences between assets and liabilities for financial reporting purposes and the amounts recognized for income tax reporting purposes, net operating loss carryforwards, and other tax credits measured by applying currently enacted tax laws. The following table presents significant components of the Company’s deferred tax assets and liabilities for the periods presented (in thousands):

 

                                           
    As of December 31,  
    2012     2013  
          (Restated)  

Deferred tax assets:

   

Accruals and reserves

  $             482      $             714   

Net operating losses

    5,254          

Tax credits

          
2,776
  

Investment in solar funds

    1,118        166   
 

 

 

   

 

 

 

Gross deferred tax assets

    6,854        3,656   

Deferred tax liabilities:

   

Depreciation and amortization

    (16,397     (10,993

Investment in solar funds

    (1,041     (31,039
 

 

 

   

 

 

 

Gross deferred tax liabilities

    (17,438     (42,032
 

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net deferred tax liabilities

  $ (10,584   $ 38,376   
 

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

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Vivint Solar, Inc.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

 

The Company’s 2013 tax balances have been restated to correctly account for certain taxable gains realized on the sales of solar energy systems to its investment funds. The Company sells solar energy systems to the investment funds. As the investment funds are consolidated by the Company, the gain on the sale of the solar energy systems was not recognized in the consolidated financial statements. However, this gain is recognized for tax reporting purposes. Since these transactions are intercompany sales, any tax expense incurred related to these intercompany sales should be deferred and amortized over the estimated useful life of the underlying solar energy systems which has been estimated to be 30 years. Accordingly, the Company has recorded a prepaid tax asset, net of $30.7 million and $54.5 million (unaudited) as of December 31, 2013 and June 30, 2014.

The Company’s valuation allowance increased by $4.3 million during the Predecessor Period. As a result of the Acquisition, the Company’s valuation allowance of $4.7 million was released in purchase accounting and the Company switched from a net deferred tax asset to a net deferred tax liability position. The future reversal of deferred tax liabilities will produce a sufficient source of future taxable income of the necessary character and in the necessary periods and jurisdictions to support the realization of the deferred tax assets. As such, no valuation allowance is required as of December 31, 2013. As of December 31, 2013, the current portion of deferred tax assets of $3.1 million is included in prepaid and other current assets.

As of December 31, 2012, December 31, 2013 and June 30, 2014 the Company had approximately $13.5 million, $0 and $4.5 million (unaudited) of federal and $13.5 million, $0 and $4.5 million (unaudited) of state net operating loss carryforwards, or collectively the NOLs, available to offset future taxable income. These NOLs expire in varying amounts from 2031 through 2034 for federal tax purposes and from 2031 through 2034 for state tax purposes if unused. Based on the restatement of 2013 tax balances, discussed above, the Company anticipates existing federal and state NOLs will be utilized by taxable gains in 2013 and future periods. The Company expects to generate federal and state NOLs through June 30, 2014 that will be utilized in the second half of 2014 or carried back to offset taxable income on the 2013 tax return.

The Company reported investment tax credits of $4.5 million for the year ended December 31, 2013. The Company accounts for its federal investment tax credits under the flow- through method of accounting. The Company’s ability to utilize these credits may be limited under Internal Revenue Code 383.

Utilization of NOLs and credits may be subject to a substantial annual limitation due to the ownership change limitations provided by the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, and similar provisions. The annual limitation may result in the expiration of NOLs and credits before utilization. The Company has not completed an analysis to determine if an ownership change will occur as a result of this offering. Until such analysis is completed, the Company cannot be sure that the full amount of any NOLs or credits generated prior to the offering date will be available, even if the Company generates taxable income before their expiration.

 

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Vivint Solar, Inc.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

 

Uncertain Tax Positions

As of December 31, 2012 and 2013, the Company had no unrecognized tax benefits. There was no interest and penalties accrued for any uncertain tax positions as of December 31, 2012 and 2013. The Company does not have any tax positions for which it is reasonably possible the total amount of gross unrecognized benefits will increase or decrease within 12 months of the year ended December 31, 2013. The Company is subject to taxation and files income tax returns in the United States, and various state and local jurisdictions. Due to the Company’s net losses, substantially all of its federal, state and local income tax returns since inception are still subject to audit.

 

16.   Related Party Transactions

The Company’s operations included the following related party transactions (in thousands):

 

     Predecessor      Successor  
     Period from
January 1,
through
November 16,

2012
     Period from
November 17,
through
December 31,

2012
     Year Ended
December 31,

2013
     Six Months
Ended June 30,
 
              2013      2014  
                          (Unaudited)  

Cost of revenue—operating leases and incentives

   $ 246       $ 73       $ 1,558      

$

599

  

  

$

2,405

  

Sales and marketing

     406         131         866         288         997   

General and administrative

             3,624                 614                 2,323                     483         3,239   

Interest expense (1)

             9         2,924         923                 2,878   

 

(1) Includes revolving lines of credit, related party. See Note 11—Debt Obligations.

Vivint Services

In 2011, and amended February 2012 and June 2012, the Company entered into an administrative services agreement (the “Service Agreement”) with Vivint. The Company paid Vivint a monthly fee in exchange for certain administrative, managerial and account management services based on kilowatt hours produced by the solar energy systems each month. The Service Agreement was terminated effective December 2013.

In June 2013, the Company entered into a full service sublease agreement (the “Sublease Agreement”) with Vivint which replaced the Service Agreement and was applied retroactively to be in effect as of January 1, 2013. Under the Sublease Agreement, Vivint provided various administrative services, such as management, human resources, information technology, and facilities and use of corporate office space to the Company. The Company pays Vivint a monthly services fee and rent based on headcount and square footage used.

In 2011, and amended June 2013, the Company entered into a trademark / service mark license agreement (“Trademark Agreement”) with Vivint, pursuant to which the Company paid Vivint a monthly fee in exchange for rights to use certain trademarks, based on kilowatt hours produced by the solar energy systems each month. In June 2013, the Trademark Agreement was

 

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Vivint Solar, Inc.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

 

amended and restated to grant the Company a royalty-free, non-exclusive license to use certain Vivint marks, subject to certain quality control requirements and was applied retroactively to be in effect as of January 1, 2013.

The Company incurred fees under these agreements of $68,000, $21,000 and $1.2 million for the Predecessor Period and the Successor Periods ended December 31, 2012 and 2013 and $0.6 million (unaudited) and $4.1 million (unaudited) for the six months ended June 30, 2013 and 2014, reflecting the amount of services provided by Vivint on behalf of the Company. No fees were incurred related to the Sublease Agreement in the Predecessor Period and the Successor Period ended December 31, 2012.

The Company and Vivint identified additional costs incurred by Vivint on behalf of the Company for services performed in addition to those services and amounts covered by the existing services agreements. These costs included direct costs incurred by Vivint on behalf of the Company, including sales, client account management, installations and servicing, and other administrative functions, as well as estimates related to overhead costs allocated to the Company. Estimates of the cost of time spent on the Company’s operations by certain executives and costs related to information technology support and services were allocated to the Company. These estimates were generally allocated on square footage utilized by the Company’s employees, the Company’s ratio of headcount compared to Vivint’s headcount, or the amount of time spent by certain executives on the Company’s operations. Management believes that the method used to allocate the costs in accordance with the agreements and the allocation of corporate overhead costs as described above is a fair and reasonable reflection of the utilization of the services provided to, or the benefit received by, the Company during the periods presented. The allocations may not, however, reflect the expense the Company would have incurred as an independent company for the periods presented. Actual costs that may have been incurred if the Company had been a stand-alone company would depend on a number of factors, including the chosen organizational structure, what functions were outsourced or performed in-house or strategic decisions made in the areas such as information technology and infrastructure.

The Company has recorded expenses of $4.0 million and $0.8 million and corresponding capital contributions from Vivint during the Predecessor Period and the Successor Period from November 17, 2012 through December 31, 2012 reflecting the value of the services provided by Vivint on behalf of the Company in excess of the amounts already recorded under the service agreements described above. Beginning in January 2013, the Company reimbursed Vivint for these additional costs. The Company incurred expenses of $1.7 million and $0.5 million (unaudited) during the year ended December 31, 2013 and the six months ended June 30, 2013 relating to these additional costs. No expenses relating to these additional costs were incurred during the six months ended June 30, 2014 (unaudited).

Payables to Vivint recorded in accounts payable, related party were $0.5 million, $3.1 million and $2.3 million (unaudited) as of December 31, 2012 and 2013 and June 30, 2014. These payables include amounts due to Vivint related to the services agreements and additional costs allocated, as well as other miscellaneous intercompany payables including freight, healthcare cost reimbursements, and ancillary purchases.

 

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Vivint Solar, Inc.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

 

313 Incentive Units Plan

As of December 31, 2013 and June 30, 2014, incentive units from 313 have been granted to certain board members of the Company. Such board members are also employees of Vivint. As a result, the related compensation expense has been allocated between the two companies based on the net equity of the respective companies at the Acquisition. The Company recorded expense of $0.2 million, $82,000 (unaudited) and $119,000 (unaudited) and a corresponding noncash capital contribution from 313 during the Successor Period ended December 31, 2013 and during the six months ended June 30, 2013 and 2014 (unaudited). No incentive units were granted in the Predecessor Period and the Successor Period from November 17, 2012 through December 31, 2012. The incentive units are subject to time-based and performance-based vesting conditions, with one-third subject to ratable time-based vesting over a five year period and two-thirds subject to the achievement of certain investment return thresholds by the sponsor and its affiliates. 313 has determined that it is not probable that the performance conditions will be achieved, and as such, all allocated stock compensation expense is related to the time-based vesting conditions for the year ended December 31, 2013 and during the six months ended June 30, 2013 and 2014. The fair value of stock-based awards is measured at the grant date and is recognized as expense over the board members’ requisite service period.

Advisory Agreements

At the time of the Acquisition, the Company entered into a support and services agreement with Blackstone Capital Partners VI LP (“BCP”) and Blackstone Management Partners LLC (“BMP”), under which BCP and BMP will provide advice to the Company on, among other things, finance, operations, human resources and legal. Under the agreement, BCP and BMP are paid, in aggregate, an annual management fee in the amount of the greater of a minimum annual fee, which is initially defined as $0, or 1.5% of consolidated earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization. BCP and BMP did not receive an annual management fee during the Predecessor Period and the Successor Periods ended December 31, 2012 and 2013 and during the six months ended June 30, 2013 and 2014 (unaudited). The support and services agreement expires upon the earlier to occur of (1) initial public offering of the Company, (2) BCP’s beneficial ownership of less than 9.9% of the common stock of the Company and such stake having a fair value of less than $5.0 million and (3) November 16, 2022.

Effective May 2013, the Company entered into an advisory agreement with Blackstone Advisory Partners L.P., an affiliate of the Sponsor (“BAP”), under which BAP will provide financial advisory and placement services related to the Company’s financing of residential solar energy systems. Under the agreement, BAP is paid a placement fee ranging from 0% to 2% of the transaction capital, depending on the identity of the investor and how contact with the investor is established. The Company incurred fees under this agreement of $1.3 million and $2.2 million (unaudited) for the year ended December 31, 2013 and the six months ended June 30, 2014. The Company did not incur any fees under this agreement for the Predecessor Period, the Successor Period from November 17, 2012 through December 31, 2012 or the six months ended June 30, 2013 (unaudited). The amounts were recorded in general and administrative expense in the Company’s consolidated statements of operations.

 

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Vivint Solar, Inc.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

 

In May 2014, the Company entered into an advisory agreement with Blackstone Advisory Partners L.P., or BAP, an affiliate of the Company’s sponsor, under which BAP will provide financial advisory and placement services related to the Company’s financing of residential solar energy systems. Under the agreement, the Company is required to pay a placement fee to BAP upon the consummation of a tax equity financing. This placement fee ranges from 0.75% to 1.5% of the transaction capital, depending on the identity of the investor and whether the financing relates to residential or commercial projects. This agreement replaced the 2013 advisory agreement.

Terminated Advisory Agreements

Prior to the Acquisition, the Company had a management agreement with certain of its former investors (“Jupiter Parties”), pursuant to which they were paid an annual management fee. Jupiter Parties received management fees of $0.2 million during the Predecessor Period which were included in general and administrative expense in the Company’s consolidated statements of operations. The agreement was terminated in conjunction with the Acquisition, and as such no fees were paid during the Successor Periods ended December 31, 2012 and 2013 and the six months ended June 30, 2013 and 2014 (unaudited).

Advances Receivable, Related Party

Amounts due from direct-sales personnel were $37,000, $0.7 million and $1.9 million (unaudited) as of December 31, 2012 and 2013 and June 30, 2014. During the year ended December 31, 2013 and the six months ended June 30, 2014, the Company provided a reserve of $0.4 million and $0.6 million (unaudited) related to advances to direct-sales personnel who have terminated their employment agreement with the Company. No reserve was necessary during the Predecessor Period or Successor Period from November 17, 2012 through December 31, 2012.

Capital Contribution from 313

In April 2013, the Company received a $1.4 million capital contribution from 313. No other cash contributions were received during the Successor Period from November 17, 2012 through December 31, 2012 or the year ended December 31, 2013 or the six months ended June 30, 2013 and 2014 (unaudited).

Investment Funds

Fund investors for Funds D, E and H are indirectly managed by the Sponsor and accordingly are considered related parties. See Note 12—Investment Funds.

 

17.   Commitments and Contingencies

Capital Leases

The Company leases fleet vehicles which are accounted for as capital leases and are included in property, net.

 

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Vivint Solar, Inc.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

 

Future minimum lease payments under capital leases as of December 31, 2013 are as follows (in thousands):

 

Year Ending December 31:

   Amounts  

2014

   $ 1,508   

2015

     1,543   

2016

     923   

2017

     150   

2018

     6   

Thereafter

       
  

 

 

 

Total minimum lease payments

     4,130   

Less amount representing interest

     369   
  

 

 

 

Present value of capital lease obligations

     3,761   

Less current portion

     1,275   
  

 

 

 

Long-term portion

   $     2,486   
  

 

 

 

For the year ended December 31, 2013 and the six months ended June 30, 2013 and 2014, all depreciation on vehicles under capital leases totaling $1.2 million, $0.4 (unaudited) and $1.2 million (unaudited) was capitalized in solar energy systems, net. There was no depreciation on vehicles under capital leases for the Predecessor Period or the Successor Period from November 17, 2012 through December 31, 2012.

Non-Cancelable Operating Leases

The Company entered into lease agreements for warehouses and related equipment from 2011 through 2013, located in states in which the Company conducts operations. As part of the acquisition of Solmetric in January 2014, the Company added an additional lease agreement for Solmetric office space. The equipment lease agreements, the longest of which is 12-months, include basic renewal options for an additional set period, continued renting by the month, or return of the unit.

For all non-cancelable lease arrangements, there are no bargain renewal options, penalties for failure to renew, or any guarantee by the Company of the lessor’s debt or a loan from the Company to the lessor related to the leased property. These leases have been classified and accounted for as non-cancelable operating leases. Aggregate operating lease expense was $0.3 million, $0.1 million and $1.2 million for the Predecessor Period and the Successor Periods ended December 31, 2012 and 2013, and $0.5 million (unaudited) and $1.4 million (unaudited) for the six months ended June 30, 2013 and 2014.

 

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Vivint Solar, Inc.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

 

Future minimum lease payments under non-cancelable operating leases as of December 31, 2013, are as follows (in thousands):

 

Year Ending December 31:

   Amounts  

2014

   $ 1,176   

2015

     717   

2016

     389   

2017

     59   

2018 and thereafter

       
  

 

 

 

Total minimum payments

   $     2,341   
  

 

 

 

Build-to-Suit Lease Arrangements

In May 2014, the Company entered into non-cancelable leases in anticipation of relocating its corporate office space to Lehi, Utah. Under these agreements, the Company will make lease payments of approximately $0.2 million in 2014, beginning on the lease commencement date starting September 2014.

Because of its involvement in certain aspects of the construction related to these leases, the Company is deemed the owner of the building, for accounting purposes during the construction period. Accordingly the Company has recorded assets of $18.6 million (unaudited), included in property, net, and a corresponding build-to-suit lease liability as of June 30, 2014 related to these arrangements which are still in the construction period.

Letters of Credit

On December 31, 2012, the Company entered into a $0.1 million stand-by letter of credit agreement related to a four-year forward contract to sell SRECs. The agreement expired on December 31, 2013. As of December 31, 2013, the Company had a $1.8 million stand-by letter of credit related to a three-year forward contract to sell SRECs entered into in November 2013. The agreement expires in January 2017. As the Company expects to be able to deliver the SRECs required under the forward contracts, no liability has been accrued.

Indemnification Obligations

From time to time, the Company enters into contracts that contingently require it to indemnify parties against claims. These contracts primarily relate to provisions in the Company’s services agreements with related parties that may require the Company to indemnify the related parties against services rendered; and certain agreements with the Company’s officers and directors under which the Company may be required to indemnify such persons for liabilities. In addition, under the terms of the agreements related to the Company’s investment funds and other material contracts, the Company may also be required to indemnify fund investors and other third parties for liabilities. The Company has not recorded a liability related to these indemnification provisions and the indemnification arrangements have not had any significant impact to the Company’s consolidated financial statements to date.

 

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Vivint Solar, Inc.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

 

Legal Proceedings

On or about December 26, 2013, one of the Company’s former sales representatives, on behalf of himself and a purported class, filed a complaint for damages, injunctive relief and restitution in the Superior Court of the State of California in and for the County of San Diego against Vivint Solar Developer, LLC, one of the Company’s subsidiaries, and unnamed John Doe defendants. This action alleges certain violations of the California Labor Code and the California Business and Professions Code based on, among other things, alleged improper classification of sales representatives and sales managers, failure to pay overtime compensation, failure to provide meal periods, failure to provide accurate itemized wage statements, failure to pay wages on termination and failure to reimburse expenses. On or about January 24, 2014, the Company filed an answer denying the allegations in the complaint and asserting various affirmative defenses. The Company has not recorded any amounts related to this proceeding in its consolidated financial statements.

In addition to the matter discussed above, in the normal course of business, the Company has from time to time been named as a party to various legal claims, actions and complaints. While the outcome of these matters cannot be predicted with certainty, the Company does not currently believe that the outcome of any of these claims will have a material adverse effect, individually or in the aggregate, on its consolidated financial position, results of operations or cash flows.

The Company accrues for losses that are probable and can be reasonably estimated. The Company evaluates the adequacy of its legal reserves based on its assessment of many factors, including interpretations of the law and assumptions about the future outcome of each case based on available information.

 

18.   Basic and Diluted Net Income (Loss) Per Share

The Company computes basic earnings (loss) per share by dividing net earnings or loss available to common stockholders by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding for the period. Diluted earnings per share reflects the potential dilution of securities that could be exercised or converted into common shares, and is computed by dividing net earnings or loss available to common stockholders by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding plus the effect of potentially dilutive shares to purchase common stock.

As a result of the Acquisition, the Company’s capital structure consists of 75,000,000 shares of common stock outstanding. Net loss per share reflects the Company’s post-Acquisition capital structure for all periods on a consistent basis as net loss per share calculations based on the Predecessor capital structure would not be meaningful to users of these consolidated financial statements.

 

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Vivint Solar, Inc.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

 

The following table sets forth the computation of the Company’s basic and diluted net income per share available (loss attributable) to common stockholders for the Predecessor Period and the Successor Periods ended December 31, 2012 and 2013 and June 30, 2013 and 2014 (in thousands, except share and per share amounts):

 

    Predecessor           Successor  
    Period from
January 1,
through
November 16,

2012
          Period from
November 17,
through
December 31,

2012
    Year Ended
December 31,

2013
    Six Months Ended
June 30,
 
            2013     2014  
                      (Restated)     (Unaudited)  

Numerator:

             

Net income available (loss attributable) to common stockholder

  $ (31,674       $ (2,604   $ 5,638      $ (20,434   $ 12,534   

Denominator:

             

Shares used in computing net income per share available (loss attributable) to common stockholder, basic

    75,000,000            75,000,000        75,000,000        75,000,000        75,000,000   

Weighted-average effect of potentially dilutive shares to purchase common stock

                      223,183               1,194,463   
 

 

 

       

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Shares used in computing net income per share available (loss attributable) to common stockholder, diluted

    75,000,000            75,000,000        75,223,183        75,000,000        76,194,463   
 

 

 

       

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net income per share available (loss attributable) to common stockholder

             

Basic

  $ (0.42       $ (0.03   $ 0.08      $ (0.27   $ 0.17   
 

 

 

       

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Diluted

  $ (0.42       $ (0.03   $ 0.07      $ (0.27   $ 0.16   
 

 

 

       

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

As of December 31, 2013 and June 30, 2014, stock options for 4,405,884 and 6,483,825 (unaudited) underlying shares of common stock granted under the Omnibus Plan and an option granted outside of the Omnibus Plan with terms substantially similar to those granted under the Omnibus Plan were subject to performance conditions which had not yet been met. Accordingly, these options were not included in the computation of diluted EPS. In addition, awards to be granted under the LTIP Pools were not included in the computation of diluted EPS as these awards had either not been granted or were subject to performance conditions which had not yet been met as of June 30, 2014 (unaudited).

 

19.   Subsequent Events

For the Company’s consolidated financial statements as of and for the year ended December 31, 2013, the Company has evaluated subsequent events through May 14, 2014, which is the date the financial statements were available to be issued.

 

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Vivint Solar, Inc.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

 

Investment Funds

In January 2014, total available financing under one of the existing fund arrangements was increased by $30.0 million. Additionally, in February and April 2014, subsidiaries of the Company entered into three solar investment fund arrangements in aggregate, which are considered to be VIEs. Two of the three fund arrangements are with existing fund investors, of which one is considered a related party. The total commitment under the solar investment fund arrangements are $20.0 million, $75.0 million and $50.0 million.

Revolving Line of Credit, Related Party

In January 2014, the Company amended and restated the May 2013 Loan Agreement, pursuant to which the Company may incur an additional $30.0 million in revolver borrowings, with interest on the borrowings accruing at a rate of 12% per year for the remaining term of the agreement. In January 2014, the Company incurred $13.0 million in revolver borrowings under the May 2013 Loan Agreement. In April 2014, the Company amended the agreement to extend the maturity date to the earliest to occur of (1) a change of control, (2) an event of default, and (3) January 1, 2017.

Bank of America, N.A. Term Loan Credit Facility

In May 2014, the Company entered into a term loan credit facility for an aggregate principal amount of $75.5 million with certain financial institutions for which Bank of America, N.A. is acting as administrative agent.

Prepayments are permitted under the credit facility, and the principal and accrued interest on any outstanding loans mature on December 15, 2014. Under the credit facility, the Company may incur on the term borrowings, interest on which will accrue at a floating rate based on (1) LIBOR plus a margin equal to 4%, or (2) a rate equal to 3% plus the greatest of (a) the Federal Funds Rate plus 0.5%, (b) the administrative agent’s prime rate and (c) LIBOR plus 1%.

The credit facility includes customary covenants, including covenants that restrict, subject to certain exceptions, the Company’s ability to incur indebtedness, incur liens, make investments, make fundamental changes to the Company’s business, dispose of assets, make certain types of restricted payments or enter into certain related party transactions. In addition, a $1.6 million interest reserve amount was deposited in an interest reserve account with the administrative agent.

This credit facility also contains certain customary events of default. If an event of default occurs, lenders under the credit facility will be entitled to take various actions, including the acceleration of all amounts due under the credit facility.

Long-term Incentive Plan Amendment

In April 2014, the Company amended five of six of the LTIP Pools. The amendment modified the date on which each participant’s award is fixed from the date of a public offering to a subsequent date based on fulfilling certain service or other performance conditions based on stockholder returns, which will be the same date on which the award vests. The Company does not expect to record stock-based compensation expense as a result of the modification as no stock-based compensation expense has been recognized historically for the LTIP.

 

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Vivint Solar, Inc.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

 

Amendment to Outstanding Options

In April 2014, the Company amended the vesting schedules of certain options outstanding under the Omnibus Plan and an option granted outside of the Omnibus Plan with terms substantially similar to those granted under the Omnibus Plan. The amendment impacted options with performance conditions and provides that a portion of the participant’s options vest upon the Company’s aggregate market capitalization being equal to or exceeding $1 billion at the end of any trading day at least 240 days following the completion of a public offering. The Company does not expect to record stock-based compensation expense as a result of the modification as no stock-based compensation expense has been historically recognized for the options with performance conditions. In the event the Company achieves the amended performance condition, it will record stock-based compensation based on the value at the modification date.

 

20.   Subsequent Events (unaudited)

For the Company’s interim consolidated financial statements as of and for the six months ended June 30, 2014, the Company has evaluated subsequent events through August 26, 2014, which is the date the financial statements were available to be issued.

In July 2014, the Company entered into non-cancellable operating leases in anticipation of moving certain of its operations to Orem, Utah. Under these agreements, the Company will make lease payments of approximately $0.5 million for the remainder of 2014 and $1.1 million to $1.6 million per year from 2015 to 2017.

In July 2014, a wholly owned subsidiary of the Company entered into a solar investment fund arrangement with a fund investor. The total commitment under the solar investment fund arrangement is $100.0 million. The Company’s wholly owned subsidiary has the right to elect to require the fund investor to sell all of its membership units to the Company’s wholly owned subsidiary beginning on the date that certain conditions are met. The purchase price for the fund investor’s interest is the greater of fair market value at the time the option is exercised and a specified amount. The option is not expected to become exercisable prior to 2022. The Company has not yet completed its assessment of whether the fund arrangement is a VIE.

Pursuant to the terms of the purchase agreement for the Acquisition of the Company by Investors in November 2012, $9.5 million of the purchase consideration was placed in escrow and was held for general representations and warranties, rather than specific contingencies or specific assets or liabilities of the Company. The escrow was released in July 2014. The Company had no right to these funds, nor did it have a direct obligation associated with them. Accordingly, the release of the escrow funds will have no impact on the Company’s consolidated balance sheets.

In August 2014, the Company sold 2,671,875 shares of common stock to 313 Acquisition LLC for $10.667 per share for aggregate gross proceeds of $28.5 million. If at any time prior to the earlier of (1) the offering contemplated by this prospectus, and (2) August 14, 2015, the Company issues or sells shares of its common stock or any equivalents that would entitle the holder of such securities to acquire shares of the Company’s common stock in one or more transactions to an unrelated third party at a price per common share of less than $10.667, then the Company must issue a number of additional shares of common stock equal to (1) $28.5 million divided by such purchase price less (2) 2,671,875.

 

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PART II

INFORMATION NOT REQUIRED IN THE PROSPECTUS

Item 13.  Other Expenses of Issuance and Distribution.

The following table sets forth all expenses to be paid by the Registrant, other than underwriting discounts and commissions, in connection with this offering. All amounts shown are estimates except for the SEC registration fee and the FINRA filing fee.

 

     Amount to be
Paid
 

SEC registration fee

   $ 12,880   

FINRA filing fee

   $ 15,500   

Exchange listing fee

   $ 250,000   

Accounting fees and expenses

                 *   

Legal fees and expenses

                 *   

Printing and engraving expenses

                 *   

Transfer agent and registrar fees and expenses

                 *   

Miscellaneous

                 *   
  

 

 

 

Total

                     *   
  

 

 

 

 

* To be completed by amendment

Item 14.  Indemnification of Directors and Officers.

Section 145 of the Delaware General Corporation Law authorizes a corporation’s board of directors to grant, and authorizes a court to award, indemnity to officers, directors and other corporate agents.

As permitted by Section 102(b)(7) of the Delaware General Corporation Law, the Registrant’s certificate of incorporation includes provisions that eliminate the personal liability of its directors and officers for monetary damages for breach of their fiduciary duty as directors and officers.

In addition, as permitted by Section 145 of the Delaware General Corporation Law, the certificate of incorporation and bylaws of the Registrant provide that:

 

    The Registrant shall indemnify its directors and officers for serving the Registrant in those capacities or for serving other business enterprises at the Registrant’s request, to the fullest extent permitted by Delaware law. Delaware law provides that a corporation may indemnify such person if such person acted in good faith and in a manner such person reasonably believed to be in or not opposed to the best interests of the Registrant and, with respect to any criminal proceeding, had no reasonable cause to believe such person’s conduct was unlawful.

 

    The Registrant may, in its discretion, indemnify employees and agents in those circumstances where indemnification is permitted by applicable law.

 

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    The Registrant is required to advance expenses, as incurred, to its directors and officers in connection with defending a proceeding, except that such director or officer shall undertake to repay such advances if it is ultimately determined that such person is not entitled to indemnification.

 

    The Registrant will not be obligated pursuant to the bylaws to indemnify a person with respect to proceedings initiated by that person, except with respect to proceedings authorized by the Registrant’s board of directors or brought to enforce a right to indemnification.

 

    The rights conferred in the certificate of incorporation and bylaws are not exclusive, and the Registrant is authorized to enter into indemnification agreements with its directors, officers, employees and agents and to obtain insurance to indemnify such persons.

 

    The Registrant may not retroactively amend the bylaw provisions to reduce its indemnification obligations to directors, officers, employees and agents.

The Registrant’s policy is to enter into separate indemnification agreements with each of its directors and officers that provide the maximum indemnity allowed to directors and executive officers by Section 145 of the Delaware General Corporation Law and also to provide for certain additional procedural protections. The Registrant also maintains directors and officers insurance to insure such persons against certain liabilities.

These indemnification provisions and the indemnification agreements entered into between the Registrant and its officers and directors may be sufficiently broad to permit indemnification of the Registrant’s officers and directors for liabilities (including reimbursement of expenses incurred) arising under the Securities Act.

The underwriting agreement filed as Exhibit 1.1 to this registration statement provides for indemnification by the underwriters of the Registrant and its officers and directors for certain liabilities arising under the Securities Act and otherwise.

Item 15.  Recent Sales of Unregistered Securities.

The following list sets forth information regarding all unregistered securities sold by us in the past three years. No underwriters were involved in the sales and the certificates representing the securities sold and issued contain legends restricting transfer of the securities without registration under the Securities Act or an applicable exemption from registration.

(1)        In December 2011, as part of a re-organization, the registrant issued and sold (a) 25,000 shares of its Series A preferred stock to a total of eight accredited investors, (b) 25,000 shares of Series A common stock to a total of eight accredited investors and (c) 25,000 shares of Series B common Stock to a total of 15 accredited investors. These shares were issued and sold in exchange for all the outstanding capital stock of Vivint Solar Holdings, Inc.

(2)        From December 29, 2011 through January 27, 2012, the registrant issued and sold 8,342.36 shares of its Series B preferred stock to a total of 11 accredited investors for aggregate proceeds of $10,000,000.

 

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(3)        On July 12, 2013, the registrant granted to a trust established by one of its employees an option to purchase 617,647 shares of its common stock at an exercise price of $1.00 per share.

(4)        From July 12, 2013 through July 16, 2014, the registrant granted to certain employees and executives under the registrant’s 2013 Omnibus Incentive Plan options to purchase an aggregate of 10,442,797 shares of its common stock at exercise prices ranging from $1.00 to $4.14 per share.

(5)        In July 2013, the registrant adopted the 2013 Long-term Incentive Plan, or the LTIP, that is comprised of six long-term incentive pools, each an LTIP Pool, and reserved for issuance an aggregate of 4,058,823 shares of common stock. A participant in an LTIP Pool is eligible to earn a portion of the respective LTIP Pool based on the extent of achievement of certain pre-established performance objectives relating to the installation of solar energy systems as of a determination date, and subject to his or her continued service with us. The determination dates under the LTIP generally are certain dates following a public offering of our common stock pursuant to a registration statement and a change of control. Payment under an LTIP Pool may be made in cash, shares of our common stock, other shares, and/or any of the combination of the foregoing, subject to certain limitations in the LTIP. The LTIP Pools were established to attract and retain key service providers and strengthen their commitment to us by providing incentive compensation measured by reference to the value of the shares of our common stock.

(6)        In August 2014, the registrant issued and sold 2,671,875 shares of its common stock to a single accredited investor at a price of $10.667 per share.

The offers, sales and issuances of the securities described in Items (1), (2), (3) and (6) were exempt from registration under the Securities Act under Section 4(2) of the Securities Act or Regulation D promulgated thereunder as transactions by an issuer not involving a public offering. The recipients of securities in each of these transactions acquired the securities for investment only and not with a view to or for sale in connection with any distribution thereof and appropriate legends were affixed to the securities issued in these transactions. Each of the recipients of securities in these transactions was an accredited investor and had adequate access, through employment, business or other relationships, to information about the registrant.

The offers, sales and issuances of the securities described in Items (4) and (5) were exempt from registration under the Securities Act under Rule 701 in that the transactions were made pursuant to compensatory benefit plans and contracts relating to compensation as provided under Rule 701. The recipients of such securities were the registrant’s employees, consultants or directors and received the securities under the registrant’s 2013 Omnibus Incentive Plan or the 2013 Long-term Incentive Plan or the LTIP. The recipients of securities in each of these transactions represented their intention to acquire the securities for investment only and not with view to or for sale in connection with any distribution thereof and appropriate legends were affixed to the securities issued in these transactions.

 

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Item 16.  Exhibits and Financial Statement Schedules.

(a)        Exhibits.

 

Exhibit

        Number        

 

Description

  1.1**   Form of Underwriting Agreement
  3.1**   Form of Certificate of Incorporation, to be effective upon closing of the offering
  3.2*   Form of Bylaws, to be effective upon closing of the offering
  4.1**   Specimen Common Stock Certificate of the registrant
  4.2*   Form of Registration Rights Agreement by and among the registrant and the investors named therein
  5.1**   Opinion of Wilson Sonsini Goodrich & Rosati, Professional Corporation
10.1*+   Form of Director and Executive Officer Indemnification Agreement
10.2*+   2013 Omnibus Incentive Plan, as amended, and forms of agreements thereunder
10.3**+   2014 Equity Incentive Plan, and forms of agreements thereunder
10.4A*+   Amended and Restated 2013 Long-Term Incentive Pool Plan for District Sales Managers, and forms of agreements thereunder
10.4B*+   Amended and Restated 2013 Long-Term Incentive Pool Plan for Operations Leaders, and forms of agreements thereunder
10.4C*+   2013 Long-Term Incentive Pool Plan for Recruiting Regional Sales Managers, and forms of agreements thereunder
10.4D*+   Amended and Restated 2013 Long-Term Incentive Pool Plan for Regional Managers (Technicians), and forms of agreements thereunder
10.4E*+   Amended and Restated 2013 Long-Term Incentive Pool Plan for Regional Sales Managers, and forms of agreements thereunder
10.4F*+   Amended and Restated 2013 Long-Term Incentive Pool Plan for Sales Managers, and forms of agreements thereunder
10.5*+   313 Acquisition LLC Unit Plan and forms of agreement thereunder
10.6*+   Executive Incentive Compensation Plan, and forms of agreements thereunder
10.7*+   Form of Involuntary Termination Protection Agreement between the Registrant and certain of its officers
10.8**+   Letter Agreement, dated                 , with Gregory S. Butterfield
10.9*+   Employment Agreement, dated September 25, 2013, with Thomas Plagemann
10.10**+   Letter Agreement, dated                 , with L. Chance Allred
10.11*   Subordinated Note and Loan Agreement between the registrant and APX Group, Inc., dated December 27, 2012
10.11A*   First Amendment to Note and Loan Agreement between the registrant and APX Group, Inc., dated July 26, 2013
10.12*   Amended and Restated Subordinated Note and Loan Agreement between the registrant and APX Parent Holdco, Inc., dated January 20, 2014
10.12A*   First Amendment to Amended and Restated Subordinated Note and Loan Agreement between the registrant and APX Parent Holdco, Inc., dated April 25, 2014
10.13*†   Credit Agreement between us, as a guarantor, Vivint Solar Holdings, Inc., as the borrower, and Bank of America, N.A. as administrative agent, collateral agent and lender, dated May 1, 2014
10.14*   Form of Stockholders Agreement by and among the registrant and other parties thereto
10.15*   Form of Master Intercompany Framework Agreement between the registrant and Vivint, Inc.
10.16*   Form of Transition Services Agreement between the registrant and Vivint, Inc.
10.17*   Form of Non-Competition Agreement between the registrant and Vivint, Inc.
10.18*   Form of Product Development and Supply Agreement between Vivint Solar Developer, LLC and Vivint, Inc.

 

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Exhibit

        Number        

 

Description

10.19*   Form of Marketing and Customer Relations Agreement between Vivint Solar Developer, LLC and Vivint, Inc.
10.20A*   Form of Trademark Assignment Agreement between Vivint Solar Licensing LLC and Vivint, Inc.
10.20B*  

Form of Trademark Assignment Agreement between the registrant and Vivint, Inc.

10.21*   Form of Full-Service Sublease Agreement between the registrant and Vivint, Inc.
10.21A*   Form of Amended and Restated Full-Service Sublease Agreement between the registrant and Vivint, Inc.
10.22*   Form of Bill of Sale and Assignment between the registrant and Vivint, Inc.
10.23*   Form of Limited Liability Company Agreement of Vivint Solar Licensing, LLC, between the registrant and Vivint, Inc.
10.24*   Form of Trademark License Agreement between the registrant and Vivint Solar Licensing, LLC
10.25*   Engagement Letter between the registrant and Blackstone Advisory Partners L.P. dated as of May 30, 2014
10.26*   Lease Agreement between the registrant and Thanksgiving Park Five, LLC dated as of May 5, 2014
10.27*   Sublease Agreement between the registrant, Thanksgiving Park, LLC and Durham Jones & Pinegar, P.C. dated as of May 19, 2014
10.28*   Canyon Park Technology Center Office Building Lease Agreement between the registrant and TCU-Canyon Park, LLC
10.29*†   Limited Liability Company Agreement of Vivint Solar Mia Project Company, LLC, between Vivint Solar Mia Manager, LLC and Blackstone Holdings Finance Co. L.L.C., dated as of July 16, 2013
10.29A*†   First Amendment to Limited Liability Company Agreement of Vivint Solar Mia Project Company, LLC, between Vivint Solar Mia Manager, LLC and Blackstone Holdings Finance Co. L.L.C., dated as of September 12, 2013
10.29B*   Second Amendment to Limited Liability Company Agreement of Vivint Solar Mia Project Company, LLC, between Vivint Solar Mia Manager, LLC and Blackstone Holdings Finance Co. L.L.C., dated as of August 31, 2013
10.30*†   Development, EPC and Purchase Agreement by and among, Vivint Solar Developer, LLC, Vivint Solar Holdings, Inc., and Vivint Solar Mia Project Company, LLC dated as of July 16, 2013
10.30A*†   First Amendment to Development, EPC and Purchase Agreement by and among, Vivint Solar Developer, LLC, Vivint Solar Holdings, Inc., and Vivint Solar Mia Project Company, LLC dated as of January 13, 2014
10.30B*†   Second Amendment to Development, EPC and Purchase Agreement by and among, Vivint Solar Developer, LLC, Vivint Solar Holdings, Inc., and Vivint Solar Mia Project Company, LLC dated as of April 25, 2014
10.31*†   Maintenance Services Agreement between Vivint Solar Provider, LLC and Vivint Solar Mia Project Company, LLC, dated as of July 16, 2013
10.32*   Guaranty by Vivint Solar, Inc. in favor of Blackstone Holdings Finance Co. L.L.C. and Vivint Solar Mia Project Company, LLC, dated as of July 16, 2013
10.33*†   Limited Liability Company Agreement of Vivint Solar Aaliyah Project Company, LLC, between Vivint Solar Aaliyah Manager, LLC and Stoneco IV Corporation, dated as of November 5, 2013
10.33A*†   First Amendment to Limited Liability Company Agreement of Vivint Solar Aaliyah Project Company, LLC, between Vivint Solar Aaliyah Manager, LLC and Stoneco IV Corporation, dated as of January 13, 2014
10.34*†   Development, EPC and Purchase Agreement by and among, Vivint Solar Developer, LLC, Vivint Solar Holdings, Inc., and Vivint Solar Aaliyah Project Company, LLC dated as of November 5, 2013

 

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Exhibit

        Number        

 

Description

10.34A*†   First Amendment to Development, EPC and Purchase Agreement by and among, Vivint Solar Developer, LLC, Vivint Solar Holdings, Inc., and Vivint Solar Aaliyah Project Company, LLC dated as of January 13, 2014
10.34B*†   Second Amendment to Development, EPC and Purchase Agreement by and among, Vivint Solar Developer, LLC, Vivint Solar Holdings, Inc., and Vivint Solar Aaliyah Project Company, LLC dated as of February 13, 2014
10.35*†   Maintenance Services Agreement between Vivint Solar Provider, LLC and Vivint Solar Aaliyah Project Company, LLC, dated as of November 5, 2013
10.36*   Guaranty by Vivint Solar, Inc. in favor of Stoneco IV Corporation, LLC and Vivint Solar Aaliyah Project Company, LLC, dated November 5, 2013
10.37*†   Limited Liability Company Agreement of Vivint Solar Rebecca Project Company, LLC, between Vivint Solar Rebecca Manager, LLC and Blackstone Holdings I L.P., dated as of February 13, 2014
10.38*†   Development, EPC and Purchase Agreement by and among, Vivint Solar Developer, LLC, Vivint Solar Holdings, Inc., and Vivint Solar Rebecca Project Company, LLC dated as of February 13, 2014
10.39*†   Maintenance Services Agreement between Vivint Solar Provider, LLC and Vivint Solar Rebecca Project Company, LLC, dated February 13, 2014
10.40*   Guaranty by Vivint Solar, Inc. in favor of Blackstone Holdings I L.P. and Vivint Solar Rebecca Project Company, LLC, dated February 13, 2014
10.41*   Subscription Agreement between the registrant and 313 Acquisition LLC, dated August 14, 2014
10.42*†   Long Term Product Supply Agreement between Vivint Solar Developer, LLC and Enphase Energy, Inc., dated August 11, 2014
23.1*   Consent of Ernst & Young LLP, Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
23.2**   Consent of Wilson Sonsini Goodrich & Rosati, Professional Corporation (included in Exhibit 5.1)
24.1*   Powers of Attorney (included in page II-8 to this registration statement)

 

* Filed herewith.
** To be filed by amendment.
# Previously filed.
+ Indicates a management contract or compensatory plan.
Confidential treatment has been requested with respect to certain portions of this exhibit. Omitted portions have been filed separately with the Securities and Exchange Commission.

(b) Financial statement schedules.

Schedules have been omitted because the information required to be set forth therein is not applicable or is shown in the consolidated financial statements or notes thereto.

Item 17.  Undertakings.

The undersigned registrant hereby undertakes to provide to the underwriters at the closing specified in the underwriting agreement, certificates in such denominations and registered in such names as required by the underwriters to permit prompt delivery to each purchaser.

Insofar as indemnification for liabilities arising under the Securities Act of 1933 may be permitted to directors, officers and controlling persons of the registrant pursuant to the foregoing provisions, or otherwise, the registrant has been advised that in the opinion of the Securities and Exchange Commission such indemnification is against public policy as expressed in the Securities Act of 1933 and is, therefore, unenforceable. In the event that a claim for indemnification against

 

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such liabilities (other than the payment by the registrant of expenses incurred or paid by a director, officer or controlling person of the registrant in the successful defense of any action, suit or proceeding) is asserted by such director, officer or controlling person in connection with the securities being registered, the registrant will, unless in the opinion of its counsel the matter has been settled by controlling precedent, submit to a court of appropriate jurisdiction the question whether such indemnification by it is against public policy as expressed in the Securities Act of 1933 and will be governed by the final adjudication of such issue.

The undersigned hereby undertakes that:

(1)        For purposes of determining any liability under the Securities Act of 1933, the information omitted from the form of prospectus filed as part of this registration statement in reliance upon Rule 430A and contained in a form of prospectus filed by the registrant pursuant to Rule 424(b)(1) or (4) or 497(h) under the Securities Act shall be deemed to be part of this registration statement as of the time it was declared effective.

(2)        For the purpose of determining any liability under the Securities Act of 1933, each post-effective amendment that contains a form of prospectus shall be deemed to be a new registration statement relating to the securities offered therein, and the offering of such securities at that time shall be deemed to be the initial bona fide offering thereof.

 

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SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, the registrant has duly caused this registration statement to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized, in the City of Provo, State of Utah, on August 26, 2014.

 

VIVINT SOLAR, Inc.
By:      

/s/ Gregory S. Butterfield

  Gregory S. Butterfield
  Chief Executive Officer and President

POWER OF ATTORNEY

KNOW ALL PERSONS BY THESE PRESENTS, that each person whose signature appears below constitutes and appoints Gregory S. Butterfield, Dana C. Russell and Shawn J. Lindquist, and each of them, as his or her true and lawful attorney-in-fact and agent, with full power of substitution and resubstitution, for him or her and in his or her name, place and stead, in any and all capacities (including his or her capacity as a director and/or officer of Vivint Solar, Inc.) to sign any and all amendments (including post-effective amendments) to this registration statement and any and all additional registration statements and amendments thereto filed pursuant to Rule 462(b) of the Securities Act of 1933, and to file the same, with all exhibits thereto, and all other documents in connection therewith, with the Securities and Exchange Commission, granting unto said attorney-in-fact, proxy and agent and each of them, full power and authority to do and perform each and every act and thing requisite and necessary to be done in connection therewith and about the premises, as fully for all intents and purposes as they, he or she might or could do in person, hereby ratifying and confirming all that said attorney-in-fact, proxy and agent or any of them, or their, his or her substitute or substitutes, may lawfully do or cause to be done by virtue hereof.

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, this registration statement has been signed by the following persons in the capacities and on the dates indicated below:

 

Signature

  

Title

 

Date

/s/ Gregory S. Butterfield

Gregory S. Butterfield

   Chief Executive Officer and President, Director
(Principal Executive Officer)
  August 26, 2014

/s/ Dana C. Russell

Dana C. Russell

   Chief Financial Officer
(Principal Accounting and Financial Officer)
  August 26, 2014

/s/ David F. D’Alessandro

David F. D’Alessandro

   Director   August 26, 2014

/s/ Alex J. Dunn

Alex J. Dunn

   Director   August 26, 2014

/s/ Bruce McEvoy

Bruce McEvoy

   Director   August 26, 2014

/s/ Todd R. Pedersen

Todd R. Pedersen

   Director   August 26, 2014

/s/ Joseph F. Trustey

Joseph F. Trustey

   Director   August 26, 2014

/s/ Peter F. Wallace

Peter F. Wallace

   Director   August 26, 2014

/s/ Joseph S. Tibbetts

Joseph S. Tibbetts

   Director   August 26, 2014

 

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EXHIBIT INDEX

 

Exhibit

        Number        

 

Description

  1.1**   Form of Underwriting Agreement
  3.1**   Form of Certificate of Incorporation, to be effective upon closing of the offering
  3.2*   Form of Bylaws, to be effective upon closing of the offering
  4.1**   Specimen Common Stock Certificate of the registrant
  4.2*   Form of Registration Rights Agreement by and among the registrant and the investors named therein
  5.1**   Opinion of Wilson Sonsini Goodrich & Rosati, Professional Corporation
10.1*+   Form of Director and Executive Officer Indemnification Agreement
10.2*+   2013 Omnibus Incentive Plan, as amended, and forms of agreements thereunder
10.3**+   2014 Equity Incentive Plan, and forms of agreements thereunder
10.4A*+   Amended and Restated 2013 Long-Term Incentive Pool Plan for District Sales Managers, and forms of agreements thereunder
10.4B*+   Amended and Restated 2013 Long-Term Incentive Pool Plan for Operations Leaders, and forms of agreements thereunder
10.4C*+   2013 Long-Term Incentive Pool Plan for Recruiting Regional Sales Managers, and forms of agreements thereunder
10.4D*+   Amended and Restated 2013 Long-Term Incentive Pool Plan for Regional Managers (Technicians), and forms of agreements thereunder
10.4E*+   Amended and Restated 2013 Long-Term Incentive Pool Plan for Regional Sales Managers, and forms of agreements thereunder
10.4F*+   Amended and Restated 2013 Long-Term Incentive Pool Plan for Sales Managers, and forms of agreements thereunder
10.5*+   313 Acquisition LLC Unit Plan and forms of agreement thereunder
10.6*+   Executive Incentive Compensation Plan, and forms of agreements thereunder
10.7*+   Form of Involuntary Termination Protection Agreement between the Registrant and certain of its officers
10.8**+   Letter Agreement, dated                 , with Gregory S. Butterfield
10.9*+   Employment Agreement, dated September 25, 2013, with Thomas Plagemann
10.10**+   Letter Agreement, dated                 , with L. Chance Allred
10.11*   Subordinated Note and Loan Agreement between the registrant and APX Group, Inc., dated December 27, 2012
10.11A*   First Amendment to Note and Loan Agreement between the registrant and APX Group, Inc., dated July 26, 2013
10.12*   Amended and Restated Subordinated Note and Loan Agreement between the registrant and APX Parent Holdco, Inc., dated January 20, 2014
10.12A*   First Amendment to Amended and Restated Subordinated Note and Loan Agreement between the registrant and APX Parent Holdco, Inc., dated April 25, 2014
10.13*†   Credit Agreement between us, as a guarantor, Vivint Solar Holdings, Inc., as the borrower, and Bank of America, N.A. as administrative agent, collateral agent and lender, dated May 1, 2014
10.14*   Form of Stockholders Agreement by and among the registrant and other parties thereto
10.15*   Form of Master Intercompany Framework Agreement between the registrant and Vivint, Inc.
10.16*   Form of Transition Services Agreement between the registrant and Vivint, Inc.
10.17*   Form of Non-Competition Agreement between the registrant and Vivint, Inc.
10.18*   Form of Product Development and Supply Agreement between Vivint Solar Developer, LLC and Vivint, Inc.
10.19*   Form of Marketing and Customer Relations Agreement between Vivint Solar Developer, LLC and Vivint, Inc.


Table of Contents

Exhibit

        Number        

 

Description

10.20A*   Form of Trademark Assignment Agreement between Vivint Solar Licensing LLC and Vivint, Inc.
10.20B*   Form of Trademark Assignment Agreement between the registrant and Vivint, Inc.
10.21*   Form of Full-Service Sublease Agreement between the registrant and Vivint, Inc.
10.21A*   Form of Amended and Restated Full-Service Sublease Agreement between the registrant and Vivint, Inc.
10.22*   Form of Bill of Sale and Assignment between the registrant and Vivint, Inc.
10.23*   Form of Limited Liability Company Agreement of Vivint Solar Licensing, LLC, between the registrant and Vivint, Inc.
10.24*   Form of Trademark License Agreement between the registrant and Vivint Solar Licensing, LLC
10.25*   Engagement Letter between the registrant and Blackstone Advisory Partners L.P. dated as of May 30, 2014
10.26*   Lease Agreement between the registrant and Thanksgiving Park Five, LLC dated as of May 5, 2014
10.27*   Sublease Agreement between the registrant, Thanksgiving Park LLC and Durham Jones & Pinegar, P.C. dated as of May 19, 2014
10.28*   Canyon Park Technology Center Office Building Lease Agreement between the registrant and TCU-Canyon Park, LLC
10.29*†   Limited Liability Company Agreement of Vivint Solar Mia Project Company, LLC, between Vivint Solar Mia Manager, LLC and Blackstone Holdings Finance Co. L.L.C., dated as of July 16, 2013
10.29A*†   First Amendment to Limited Liability Company Agreement of Vivint Solar Mia Project Company, LLC, between Vivint Solar Mia Manager, LLC and Blackstone Holdings Finance Co. L.L.C., dated as of September 12, 2013
10.29B*   Second Amendment to Limited Liability Company Agreement of Vivint Solar Mia Project Company, LLC, between Vivint Solar Mia Manager, LLC and Blackstone Holdings Finance Co. L.L.C., dated as of August 31, 2013
10.30*†   Development, EPC and Purchase Agreement by and among, Vivint Solar Developer, LLC, Vivint Solar Holdings, Inc., and Vivint Solar Mia Project Company, LLC dated as of July 16, 2013
10.30A*†   First Amendment to Development, EPC and Purchase Agreement by and among, Vivint Solar Developer, LLC, Vivint Solar Holdings, Inc., and Vivint Solar Mia Project Company, LLC dated as of January 13, 2014
10.30B*†   Second Amendment to Development, EPC and Purchase Agreement by and among, Vivint Solar Developer, LLC, Vivint Solar Holdings, Inc., and Vivint Solar Mia Project Company, LLC dated as of April 25, 2014
10.31*†   Maintenance Services Agreement between Vivint Solar Provider, LLC and Vivint Solar Mia Project Company, LLC, dated as of July 16, 2013
10.32*   Guaranty by Vivint Solar, Inc. in favor of Blackstone Holdings Finance Co. L.L.C. and Vivint Solar Mia Project Company, LLC, dated as of July 16, 2013
10.33*†   Limited Liability Company Agreement of Vivint Solar Aaliyah Project Company, LLC, between Vivint Solar Aaliyah Manager, LLC and Stoneco IV Corporation, dated as of November 5, 2013
10.33A*†   First Amendment to Limited Liability Company Agreement of Vivint Solar Aaliyah Project Company, LLC, between Vivint Solar Aaliyah Manager, LLC and Stoneco IV Corporation, dated as of January 13, 2014
10.34*†   Development, EPC and Purchase Agreement by and among, Vivint Solar Developer, LLC, Vivint Solar Holdings, Inc., and Vivint Solar Aaliyah Project Company, LLC dated as of November 5, 2013
10.34A*†   First Amendment to Development, EPC and Purchase Agreement by and among, Vivint Solar Developer, LLC, Vivint Solar Holdings, Inc., and Vivint Solar Aaliyah Project Company, LLC dated as of January 13, 2014


Table of Contents

Exhibit

        Number        

 

Description

10.34B*†   Second Amendment to Development, EPC and Purchase Agreement by and among, Vivint Solar Developer, LLC, Vivint Solar Holdings, Inc., and Vivint Solar Aaliyah Project Company, LLC dated as of February 13, 2014
10.35*†   Maintenance Services Agreement between Vivint Solar Provider, LLC and Vivint Solar Aaliyah Project Company, LLC, dated as of November 5, 2013
10.36*   Guaranty by Vivint Solar, Inc. in favor of Stoneco IV Corporation, LLC and Vivint Solar Aaliyah Project Company, LLC, dated November 5, 2013
10.37*†   Limited Liability Company Agreement of Vivint Solar Rebecca Project Company, LLC, between Vivint Solar Rebecca Manager, LLC and Blackstone Holdings I L.P., dated as of February 13, 2014
10.38*†   Development, EPC and Purchase Agreement by and among, Vivint Solar Developer, LLC, Vivint Solar Holdings, Inc., and Vivint Solar Rebecca Project Company, LLC dated as of February 13, 2014
10.39*†   Maintenance Services Agreement between Vivint Solar Provider, LLC and Vivint Solar Rebecca Project Company, LLC, dated February 13, 2014
10.40*   Guaranty by Vivint Solar, Inc. in favor of Blackstone Holdings I L.P. and Vivint Solar Rebecca Project Company, LLC, dated February 13, 2014
10.41*   Subscription Agreement between the registrant and 313 Acquisition LLC, dated August 14, 2014
10.42*†   Long Term Product Supply Agreement between Vivint Solar Developer, LLC and Enphase Energy, Inc., dated August 11, 2014
23.1*   Consent of Ernst & Young LLP, Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
23.2**   Consent of Wilson Sonsini Goodrich & Rosati, Professional Corporation (included in Exhibit 5.1)
24.1*   Powers of Attorney (included in page II-8 to this registration statement)

 

* Filed herewith.
** To be filed by amendment.
# Previously filed.
+ Indicates a management contract or compensatory plan.
Confidential treatment has been requested with respect to certain portions of this exhibit. Omitted portions have been filed separately with the Securities and Exchange Commission.

Exhibit 3.2

AMENDED AND RESTATED BYLAWS OF

VIVINT SOLAR, INC.

(as amended and restated on [            ], 2014 and effective as of the

closing of the corporation’s initial public offering)


TABLE OF CONTENTS

 

          Page  

ARTICLE I — CORPORATE OFFICES

     1   

1.1

  

REGISTERED OFFICE

     1   

1.2

  

OTHER OFFICES

     1   

ARTICLE II — MEETINGS OF STOCKHOLDERS

     1   

2.1

  

PLACE OF MEETINGS

     2   

2.2

  

ANNUAL MEETING

     2   

2.3

  

SPECIAL MEETING

     2   

2.4

  

ADVANCE NOTICE PROCEDURES

     3   

2.5

  

NOTICE OF STOCKHOLDERS’ MEETINGS

     7   

2.6

  

QUORUM

     7   

2.7

  

ADJOURNED MEETING; NOTICE

     8   

2.8

  

CONDUCT OF BUSINESS

  

2.9

  

VOTING

     8   

2.10

  

STOCKHOLDER ACTION BY WRITTEN CONSENT WITHOUT A MEETING

     9   

2.11

  

RECORD DATES

     9   

2.12

  

PROXIES

     10   

2.13

  

LIST OF STOCKHOLDERS ENTITLED TO VOTE

     10   

2.14

  

INSPECTORS OF ELECTION

     10   

ARTICLE III — DIRECTORS

     11   

3.1

  

POWERS

     11   

3.2

  

NUMBER OF DIRECTORS

     11   

3.3

  

ELECTION, QUALIFICATION AND TERM OF OFFICE OF DIRECTORS

     11   

3.4

  

RESIGNATION AND VACANCIES

     12   

3.5

  

PLACE OF MEETINGS; MEETINGS BY TELEPHONE

     12   

3.6

  

REGULAR MEETINGS

     13   

3.7

  

SPECIAL MEETINGS; NOTICE

     13   

3.8

  

QUORUM; VOTING

     13   

3.9

  

BOARD ACTION BY WRITTEN CONSENT WITHOUT A MEETING

     14   

3.10

  

FEES AND COMPENSATION OF DIRECTORS

     14   

3.11

  

REMOVAL OF DIRECTORS

     14   

ARTICLE IV — COMMITTEES

     14   

4.1

  

COMMITTEES OF DIRECTORS

     14   

4.2

  

COMMITTEE MINUTES

     14   

4.3

  

MEETINGS AND ACTION OF COMMITTEES

     15   

4.4

  

SUBCOMMITTEES

     15   

ARTICLE V — OFFICERS

     15   

5.1

  

OFFICERS

     15   

5.2

  

APPOINTMENT OF OFFICERS

     16   

5.3

  

SUBORDINATE OFFICERS

     16   

 

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TABLE OF CONTENTS

(continued)

 

          Page  

5.4

  

REMOVAL AND RESIGNATION OF OFFICERS

     16   

5.5

  

VACANCIES IN OFFICES

     16   

5.6

  

REPRESENTATION OF SHARES OF OTHER CORPORATIONS

     16   

5.7

  

AUTHORITY AND DUTIES OF OFFICERS

     17   

5.8

  

THE CHAIRPERSON OF THE BOARD

     17   

5.9

  

THE VICE CHAIRPERSON OF THE BOARD

     17   

5.10

  

THE CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER

     17   

5.11

  

THE PRESIDENT

     17   

5.12

  

THE VICE PRESIDENTS AND ASSISTANT VICE PRESIDENTS

     18   

5.13

  

THE SECRETARY AND ASSISTANT SECRETARIES

     18   

5.14

  

THE CHIEF FINANCIAL OFFICER AND ASSISTANT TREASURERS

     18   

ARTICLE VI — STOCK

     19   

6.1

  

STOCK CERTIFICATES; PARTLY PAID SHARES

     19   

6.2

  

SPECIAL DESIGNATION ON CERTIFICATES

     19   

6.3

  

LOST, STOLEN OR DESTROYED CERTIFICATES

     20   

6.4

  

DIVIDENDS

     20   

6.5

  

TRANSFER OF STOCK

     20   

6.6

  

STOCK TRANSFER AGREEMENTS

     20   

6.7

  

REGISTERED STOCKHOLDERS

     20   

ARTICLE VII — MANNER OF GIVING NOTICE AND WAIVER

     21   

7.1

  

NOTICE OF STOCKHOLDERS’ MEETINGS

     21   

7.2

  

NOTICE BY ELECTRONIC TRANSMISSION

     21   

7.3

  

NOTICE TO STOCKHOLDERS SHARING AN ADDRESS

     22   

7.4

  

NOTICE TO PERSON WITH WHOM COMMUNICATION IS UNLAWFUL

     22   

7.5

  

WAIVER OF NOTICE

     22   

ARTICLE VIII — INDEMNIFICATION

     23   

8.1

  

INDEMNIFICATION OF DIRECTORS AND OFFICERS IN THIRD PARTY PROCEEDINGS

     23   

8.2

  

INDEMNIFICATION OF DIRECTORS AND OFFICERS IN ACTIONS BY OR IN THE RIGHT OF THE CORPORATION

     23   

8.3

  

SUCCESSFUL DEFENSE

     23   

8.4

  

INDEMNIFICATION OF OTHERS

     24   

8.5

  

ADVANCED PAYMENT OF EXPENSES

     24   

8.6

  

LIMITATION ON INDEMNIFICATION

     24   

8.7

  

DETERMINATION; CLAIM

     25   

8.8

  

NON-EXCLUSIVITY OF RIGHTS

     25   

8.9

  

INSURANCE

     26   

8.10

  

SURVIVAL

     26   

8.11

  

EFFECT OF REPEAL OR MODIFICATION

     26   

8.12

  

CERTAIN DEFINITIONS

     26   

 

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TABLE OF CONTENTS

(continued)

 

          Page  

ARTICLE IX — GENERAL MATTERS

     27   

9.1

  

EXECUTION OF CORPORATE CONTRACTS AND INSTRUMENTS

     27   

9.2

  

FISCAL YEAR

     27   

9.3

  

SEAL

     27   

9.4

  

CONSTRUCTION; DEFINITIONS

     27   

ARTICLE X — AMENDMENTS

     27   

 

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AMENDED AND RESTATED BYLAWS OF VIVINT SOLAR, INC.

 

 

 

ARTICLE I — CORPORATE OFFICES

1.1 REGISTERED OFFICE

The registered office of Vivint Solar, Inc. (the “ corporation ”) shall be fixed in the corporation’s certificate of incorporation. References in these bylaws to the “certificate of incorporation” shall mean the certificate of incorporation of the corporation, as amended and/or restated from time to time, including the terms of any certificate of designations of any series of Preferred Stock.

1.2 OTHER OFFICES

The corporation’s board of directors may at any time establish other offices at any place or places where the corporation shall have offices.

ARTICLE II — MEETINGS OF STOCKHOLDERS

2.1 GENERAL; CONDUCT OF BUSINESS

Except as provided in Section 2.5(v), only such persons who are nominated in accordance with the procedures set forth in this Article II or the Stockholders Agreement (as defined in the certificate of incorporation) shall be eligible to serve as directors and only such business shall be conducted at an annual or special meeting of stockholders as shall have been brought before the meeting in accordance with the procedures set forth in this Article II. Except as otherwise provided by law, the certificate of incorporation or these bylaws, the chairperson of the meeting shall, in addition to making any other determination that may be appropriate for the conduct of the meeting, have the power and duty to determine whether a nomination or any business proposed to be brought before the meeting was made or proposed, as the case may be, in accordance with the procedures set forth in these bylaws and, if any proposed nomination or business is not in compliance with these bylaws, to declare that such defective proposal or nomination shall be disregarded. The date and time of the opening and the closing of the polls for each matter upon which the stockholders will vote at a meeting shall be announced at the meeting by the chairperson of the meeting. The board of directors may adopt by resolution such rules and regulations for the conduct of the meeting of stockholders as it shall deem appropriate. Except to the extent inconsistent with such rules and regulations as adopted by the board of directors, the chairperson of the meeting shall have the right and authority to convene and (for any or no reason) to recess and/or adjourn the meeting, to prescribe such rules, regulations and procedures and to do all such acts as, in the judgment of such chairperson, are appropriate for the proper conduct of the meeting. Such rules, regulations or procedures, whether adopted by the board of directors or prescribed by the chairperson of the meeting, may include, without limitation, the following: (i) the establishment of an agenda or order of business for the meeting, (ii) rules and procedures for maintaining order at the meeting and the safety of those present; (iii) limitations on attendance at or participation in the meeting to stockholders entitled to vote at the meeting, their duly authorized and constituted proxies or such other persons as the chairperson of the meeting shall determine; (iv) restrictions on entry to the meeting after the time fixed for the commencement thereof; and (v) limitations on the time allotted to questions or comments by participants and on shareholder proposals.


Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Article II, unless otherwise required by law, if the stockholder (or a qualified representative of the stockholder) does not appear at the annual or special meeting of stockholders of the corporation to present a nomination or business, such nomination shall be disregarded and such proposed business shall not be transacted, notwithstanding that proxies in respect of such vote may have been received by the corporation. For purposes of this Article II, to be considered a qualified representative of the stockholder, a person must be a duly authorized officer, manager or partner of such stockholder or must be authorized by a writing executed by such stockholder or an electronic transmission delivered by such stockholder to act for such stockholder as proxy at the meeting of stockholders and such person must produce such writing or electronic transmission, or a reliable reproduction of the writing or electronic transmission, at the meeting of stockholders. Unless and to the extent determined by the board of directors or the chairperson of the meeting, meeting of stockholders shall not be required to be held in accordance with the rules of parliamentary procedure.

2.2 PLACE OF MEETINGS

Meetings of stockholders shall be held at any place, within or outside the State of Delaware, designated by the board of directors. The board of directors may, in its sole discretion, determine that a meeting of stockholders shall not be held at any place, but may instead be held solely by means of remote communication as authorized by Section 211(a)(2) of the General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware (the “ DGCL ”). In the absence of any such designation or determination, stockholders’ meetings shall be held at the corporation’s principal executive office.

2.3 ANNUAL MEETING

The annual meeting of stockholders shall be held on such date, at such time, and at such place (if any) within or without the State of Delaware as shall be designated from time to time by the board of directors and stated in the corporation’s notice of the meeting. At the annual meeting, directors shall be elected and any other proper business, brought in accordance with Section 2.5 of these bylaws, may be transacted. The board of directors may cancel, postpone or reschedule any previously scheduled annual meeting at any time, before or after the notice for such meeting has been sent to the stockholders.

2.4 SPECIAL MEETING

(i) Special meetings of the stockholders may only be called in the manner provided in the certificate of incorporation then in effect and may be held either within or without the State of Delaware. The board of directors may cancel, postpone or reschedule any previously scheduled special meeting at any time, before or after the notice for such meeting has been sent to the stockholders; provided, however, that with respect to any special meeting of stockholders previously scheduled by the board of directors or the chairperson of the board of directors at the request of Blackstone (as defined in the certificate of incorporation), the board of directors shall not postpone, reschedule or cancel such special meeting without the prior written consent of Blackstone.

(ii) The notice of a special meeting shall include the purpose for which the meeting is called. Only such business shall be conducted at a special meeting of stockholders as shall have been specified in the notice for such meeting and brought before the meeting in the manner provided in the certificate of incorporation then in effect. Nothing contained in this Section 2.4(ii) shall be construed as limiting, fixing or affecting the time when a meeting of stockholders called by action of the board of directors may be held.

 

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2.5 ADVANCE NOTICE PROCEDURES

(i) Advance Notice of Stockholder Business. At an annual meeting of the stockholders, only such business shall be conducted as shall have been properly brought before the meeting. To be properly brought before an annual meeting, business must be brought: (A) pursuant to the corporation’s proxy materials with respect to such meeting, (B) by or at the direction of the board of directors (or a duly authorized committee thereof), or (C) by a stockholder of the corporation who (1) is a stockholder of record at the time of the giving of the notice required by this Section 2.5(i) and on the record date for the determination of stockholders entitled to vote at the annual meeting and (2) has timely complied in proper written form with the notice procedures set forth in this Section 2.5(i), except as provided in Section 2.5(v). In addition, for business to be properly brought before an annual meeting by a stockholder, such business must be a proper matter for stockholder action pursuant to these bylaws and applicable law. Except for proposals properly made in accordance with Rule 14a-8 under the Securities and Exchange Act of 1934, and the rules and regulations thereunder (as so amended and inclusive of such rules and regulations), and included in the notice of meeting given by or at the direction of the board of directors (or a duly authorized committee thereof), and except as provided in Section 2.5(v), for the avoidance of doubt, clause (C) above shall be the exclusive means for a stockholder to bring business before an annual meeting of stockholders.

(a) To comply with clause (C) of Section 2.5(i) above, a stockholder’s notice must set forth all information required under this Section 2.5(i) and must be timely received by the secretary of the corporation. To be timely, a stockholder’s notice must be received by the secretary at the principal executive offices of the corporation not less than 90 days nor more than 120 days prior to the one-year anniversary of the preceding year’s annual meeting (which date shall, for purposes of the corporation’s first annual meeting of stockholders after the closing of its initial public offering, be deemed to have occurred on [                    ]); provided , however , that in the event that the date of the annual meeting is advanced by more than 30 days prior to or delayed by more than 60 days after the one-year anniversary of the date of the previous year’s annual meeting, then, for notice by the stockholder to be timely, it must be so received by the secretary not earlier than the close of business on the 120th day prior to such annual meeting and not later than the close of business on the later of (i) the 90th day prior to such annual meeting, or (ii) the tenth day following the day on which Public Announcement (as defined below) of the date of such annual meeting is first made. In no event shall any adjournment or postponement of an annual meeting or the announcement thereof commence a new time period for the giving of a stockholder’s notice as described in this Section 2.5(i)(a). “ Public Announcement ” shall mean disclosure in a press release reported by the Dow Jones News Service, Associated Press or a comparable national news service or in a document publicly filed by the corporation with the Securities and Exchange Commission pursuant to Section 13, 14 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, or any successor thereto (the “ 1934 Act ”).

(b) To be in proper written form, a stockholder’s notice to the secretary must set forth as to each matter of business the stockholder intends to bring before the annual meeting: (1) a brief description of the business intended to be brought before the annual meeting, the text of the proposal or business (including the text of any resolutions proposed for consideration and, in the event that such business includes a proposal to amend these bylaws, the language of the proposed amendment), and the reasons for conducting such business at the annual meeting, (2) the name and address, as they appear on the corporation’s books, of the stockholder proposing

 

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such business and any Stockholder Associated Person (as defined below) and representation that the stockholder is a holder of record of the stock of the corporation at the time of the giving of the notice, will be entitled to vote at such meeting and will appear in person or by proxy at the meeting to propose such business, (3) the class and number of shares of the corporation that are held of record or are beneficially owned by the stockholder or any Stockholder Associated Person and any derivative positions held or beneficially held by the stockholder or any Stockholder Associated Person as of the date of delivery of such notice, (4) whether and the extent to which any hedging or other transaction or series of transactions has been entered into by or on behalf of such stockholder or any Stockholder Associated Person with respect to any securities of the corporation, and a description of any other agreement, arrangement or understanding (including any short position or any borrowing or lending of shares), the effect or intent of which is to mitigate loss to, or to manage the risk or benefit from share price changes for, or to increase or decrease the voting power of, such stockholder or any Stockholder Associated Person with respect to any securities of the corporation, (5) any material interest of the stockholder or a Stockholder Associated Person in such business to be brought before the meeting, (6) a statement whether either such stockholder or any Stockholder Associated Person will deliver a proxy statement and form of proxy to holders of at least the percentage of the voting power of the corporation’s voting shares required under applicable law to carry the proposal (such information provided and statements made as required by clauses (1) through (6), a “ Business Solicitation Statement ”) and/or otherwise to solicit proxies or votes from stockholders in support of such proposal, and (7) any other information relating to such stockholder and Stockholder Associated Person required to be disclosed in a proxy statement or other filings required to be made in connection with solicitations of proxies for the proposal. In addition, to be in proper written form, a stockholder’s notice to the secretary must be supplemented not later than 10 days following the record date for notice of the meeting to disclose the information contained in clauses (3) and (4) above as of the record date for notice of the meeting. For purposes of this Section 2.5, a “ Stockholder Associated Person ” of any stockholder shall mean (i) any person controlling, directly or indirectly, or acting in concert with, such stockholder, (ii) any beneficial owner of shares of stock of the corporation owned of record or beneficially by such stockholder and on whose behalf the proposal or nomination, as the case may be, is being made, or (iii) any person controlling, controlled by or under common control with such person referred to in the preceding clauses (i) and (ii).

(c) Except as provided in Section 2.5(v), no business proposed to be brought by a stockholder shall be conducted at any annual meeting except in accordance with the provisions set forth in this Section 2.5(i) and, if applicable, Section 2.5(ii). In addition, business proposed to be brought by a stockholder may not be brought before the annual meeting if such stockholder or a Stockholder Associated Person, as applicable, takes action contrary to the representations made in the Business Solicitation Statement applicable to such business or if the Business Solicitation Statement applicable to such business contains an untrue statement of a material fact or omits to state a material fact necessary to make the statements therein not misleading. The chairperson of the annual meeting shall, if the facts warrant, determine and declare at the annual meeting that business was not properly brought before the annual meeting and in accordance with the provisions of this Section 2.5(i), and, if the chairperson should so determine, he or she shall so declare at the annual meeting that any such business not properly brought before the annual meeting shall not be conducted.

(ii) Advance Notice of Director Nominations at Annual Meetings . Notwithstanding anything in these bylaws to the contrary, only persons who are nominated in accordance with the procedures set forth in this Section 2.5(ii) shall be eligible for election or re-election as directors at an annual meeting of stockholders. Nominations of persons for election or re-election to the board of directors of the corporation shall be made at an annual meeting of stockholders only (A) by or at the direction of the board of directors (or a duly authorized committee thereof) or (B) by a stockholder of the corporation who (1) was a stockholder of record at the time of

 

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the giving of the notice required by this Section 2.5(ii) and on the record date for the determination of stockholders entitled to vote at the annual meeting and (2) has complied with the notice procedures set forth in this Section 2.5(ii), except as provided in Section 2.5(v). In addition to any other applicable requirements, for a nomination to be made by a stockholder, the stockholder must have given timely notice thereof in proper written form to the secretary of the corporation, except as provided in Section 2.5(v).

(a) To comply with clause (B) of Section 2.5(ii) above, a nomination to be made by a stockholder must set forth all information required under this Section 2.5(ii) and must be received by the secretary of the corporation at the principal executive offices of the corporation at the time set forth in, and in accordance with, the final three sentences of Section 2.5(i)(a) above provided additionally, however, that in the event that the number of directors to be elected to the board of directors is increased and there is no Public Announcement naming all of the nominees for director or specifying the size of the increased board made by the corporation at least 10 days before the last day a stockholder may deliver a notice of nomination pursuant to the foregoing provisions, a stockholder’s notice required by this Section 2.4(ii) shall also be considered timely, but only with respect to nominees for any new positions created by such increase, if it shall be received by the secretary at the principal executive offices of the corporation not later than the close of business on the tenth day following the day on which such Public Announcement is first made by the corporation.

(b) To be in proper written form, such stockholder’s notice to the secretary must set forth:

(1) as to each person whom the stockholder proposes to nominate for election or re-election as a director (a “ nominee ”): (A) the name, age, business address and residence address of the nominee, (B) the principal occupation or employment of the nominee, (C) the class and number of shares of the corporation that are held of record or are beneficially owned by the nominee and any derivative positions held or beneficially held by the nominee, (D) whether and the extent to which any hedging or other transaction or series of transactions has been entered into by or on behalf of the nominee with respect to any securities of the corporation, and a description of any other agreement, arrangement or understanding (including any short position or any borrowing or lending of shares), the effect or intent of which is to mitigate loss to, or to manage the risk or benefit of share price changes for, or to increase or decrease the voting power of the nominee, (E) a description of all arrangements or understandings between or among the stockholder and each nominee and any other person or persons (naming such person or persons) pursuant to which the nominations are to be made by the stockholder or concerning the nominee’s potential service on the board of directors, (F) a written statement executed by the nominee agreeing to serve as a director if elected and acknowledging that as a director of the corporation, the nominee will owe a fiduciary duty under Delaware law with respect to the corporation and its stockholders, and (G) any other information relating to the nominee that would be required to be disclosed about such nominee if proxies were being solicited for the election or re-election of the nominee as a director, or that is otherwise required, in each case pursuant to Regulation 14A under the 1934 Act (including without limitation the nominee’s written consent to being named in the proxy statement, if any, as a nominee and to serving as a director if elected or re-elected, as the case may be); and

(2) as to such stockholder giving notice, (A) the information required to be provided pursuant to clauses (2) through (5) of Section 2.5(i)(b) above, and the supplement referenced in the second sentence of Section 2.5(i)(b) above (except that the references to “business” in such clauses shall instead refer to nominations of directors for purposes of this paragraph), and (B) a statement whether either such stockholder or Stockholder Associated Person will deliver a proxy statement and form of proxy to holders of at

 

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least the percentage of the voting power of the corporation’s voting shares reasonably believed by such stockholder or Stockholder Associated Person to be necessary to elect or re-elect such nominee(s) (such information provided and statements made as required by clauses (A) and (B) above, a “ Nominee Solicitation Statement ”).

(c) At the request of the board of directors, any person nominated by a stockholder for election or re-election as a director must furnish to the secretary of the corporation (1) that information required to be set forth in the stockholder’s notice of nomination of such person as a director as of a date subsequent to the date on which the notice of such person’s nomination was given and (2) such other information as may reasonably be required by the corporation to determine the eligibility of such proposed nominee to serve as an independent director or audit committee financial expert of the corporation under applicable law, securities exchange rule or regulation, or any publicly-disclosed corporate governance guideline or committee charter of the corporation and (3) such other information that could be material to a reasonable stockholder’s understanding of the independence, or lack thereof, of such nominee. In the absence of the furnishing of such information if requested, such stockholder’s nomination shall not be considered in proper form pursuant to this Section 2.5(ii).

(d) Except as provided in Section 2.5(v), no person shall be eligible for election or re-election as a director of the corporation at an annual meeting of stockholders unless nominated in accordance with the provisions set forth in this Section 2.5(ii). In addition, a nominee shall not be eligible for election or re-election if a stockholder or Stockholder Associated Person, as applicable, takes action contrary to the representations made in the Nominee Solicitation Statement applicable to such nominee or if the Nominee Solicitation Statement applicable to such nominee contains an untrue statement of a material fact or omits to state a material fact necessary to make the statements therein not misleading. The chairperson of the annual meeting shall, if the facts warrant, determine and declare at the annual meeting that a nomination was not made in accordance with the provisions prescribed by these bylaws, and if the chairperson should so determine, he or she shall so declare at the annual meeting, and the defective nomination shall be disregarded.

(iii) Advance Notice of Director Nominations for Special Meetings.

(a) For a special meeting of stockholders at which directors are to be elected or re-elected, nominations of persons for election or re-election to the board of directors shall be made only (1) by or at the direction of the board of directors (or a duly authorized committee thereof) or (2) by any stockholder of the corporation who (A) is a stockholder of record at the time of the giving of the notice required by this Section 2.5(iii) and on the record date for the determination of stockholders entitled to vote at the special meeting and (B) delivers a timely written notice of the nomination to the secretary of the corporation that includes the information set forth in Sections 2.5(ii)(b) and (ii)(c) above. To be timely, such notice must be received by the secretary at the principal executive offices of the corporation not later than the close of business on the later of the 90th day prior to such special meeting or the tenth day following the day on which Public Announcement is first made of the date of the special meeting and of the nominees proposed by the board of directors to be elected or re-elected at such meeting. A person shall not be eligible for election or re-election as a director at a special meeting unless the person is nominated (i) by or at the direction of the board of directors (or a duly authorized committee thereof) or (ii) by a stockholder in accordance with the notice procedures set forth in this Section 2.5(iii). In addition, a nominee shall not be eligible for election or re-election if a stockholder or Stockholder Associated Person, as applicable, takes action contrary to the representations made in the Nominee Solicitation Statement applicable to such nominee or if the Nominee Solicitation Statement applicable to such nominee contains an untrue statement of a material fact or omits to state a material fact necessary to make the statements therein not misleading.

 

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(b) The chairperson of the special meeting shall, if the facts warrant, determine and declare at the meeting that a nomination or business was not made in accordance with the procedures prescribed by these bylaws, and if the chairperson should so determine, he or she shall so declare at the meeting, and the defective nomination or business shall be disregarded.

(iv) Other Requirements and Rights . In addition to the foregoing provisions of this Section 2.5, a stockholder must also comply with all applicable requirements of state law and of the 1934 Act and the rules and regulations thereunder with respect to the matters set forth in this Section 2.5. Nothing in this Section 2.5 shall be deemed to affect any rights of:

(a) a stockholder to request inclusion of proposals in the corporation’s proxy statement pursuant to Rule 14a-8 (or any successor provision) under the 1934 Act;

(b) the corporation to omit a proposal from the corporation’s proxy statement pursuant to Rule 14a-8 (or any successor provision) under the 1934 Act; or

(c) the holders of any class or series of stock having a preference over the Common Stock as to dividends or upon liquidation to elect directors under specified circumstances.

(v) Blackstone . Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Section 2.5, for as long as the Stockholders Agreement remains in effect with respect to Blackstone, Blackstone (to the extent then subject to the Stockholders Agreement) shall not be subject to the notice procedures set forth in this Section 2.5 with respect to any annual or special meeting of stockholders.

2.6 NOTICE OF STOCKHOLDERS’ MEETINGS

Whenever stockholders are required or permitted to take any action at a meeting, a notice in writing or by electronic transmission, in the manner provided by Section 232 of the DGCL, of the meeting, which shall state the place, if any, date and hour of the meeting, the means of remote communications, if any, by which stockholders and proxy holders may be deemed to be present in person and vote at such meeting, the record date for determining the stockholders entitled to vote at the meeting, if such date is different from the record date for determining stockholders entitled to notice of the meeting, and, in the case of a special meeting, the purpose or purposes for which the meeting is called, shall be mailed to or transmitted electronically by the secretary of the corporation to each stockholder of record entitled to vote thereat as of the record date for determining the stockholders entitled to notice of the meeting. Except as otherwise provided in the DGCL, the certificate of incorporation or these bylaws, the written notice of any meeting of stockholders shall be given not less than 10 nor more than 60 days before the date of the meeting to each stockholder entitled to vote at such meeting as of the record date for determining the stockholders entitled to notice of the meeting.

2.7 QUORUM

Unless otherwise required by law, the certificate of incorporation, these bylaws or the rules of any applicable stock exchange, the holders of a majority of the voting power of the stock issued, outstanding and entitled to vote thereat, and present in person or represented by proxy, shall constitute a quorum for the transaction

 

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of business at all meetings of the stockholders and, once a quorum is present to organize a meeting, it shall not be broken by the subsequent withdrawal of any stockholders. Where a separate vote by a class or series or classes or series is required, a majority of the voting power of the then-issued and outstanding shares of such class or series or classes or series, present in person or represented by proxy, shall constitute a quorum entitled to take action with respect to that vote on that matter, except as otherwise required by law, the certificate of incorporation, these bylaws or the rules of any applicable stock exchange.

If a quorum is not present or represented at any meeting of the stockholders, then either (i) the chairperson of the meeting, or (ii) the stockholders entitled to vote at the meeting, present in person or represented by proxy, shall have power to adjourn the meeting from time to time, without notice other than announcement at the meeting, until a quorum is present or represented. At such adjourned meeting at which a quorum is present or represented, any business may be transacted that might have been transacted at the meeting as originally noticed.

2.8 ADJOURNED MEETING; NOTICE

When a meeting is adjourned to another time or place, unless these bylaws otherwise require, notice need not be given of the adjourned meeting if the time, place, if any, thereof, and the means of remote communications, if any, by which stockholders and proxy holders may be deemed to be present in person and vote at such adjourned meeting are announced at the meeting at which the adjournment is taken. At the adjourned meeting, the corporation may transact any business which might have been transacted at the original meeting. If the adjournment is for more than 30 days, a notice of the adjourned meeting shall be given to each stockholder of record entitled to vote at the meeting. If after the adjournment a new record date for stockholders entitled to vote is fixed for the adjourned meeting, the board of directors shall fix a new record date for notice of such adjourned meeting in accordance with Section 213(a) of the DGCL and Section 2.11 of these bylaws, and shall give notice of the adjourned meeting to each stockholder of record entitled to vote at such adjourned meeting as of the record date fixed for notice of such adjourned meeting.

2.9 VOTING

The stockholders entitled to vote at any meeting of stockholders shall be determined in accordance with the provisions of Section 2.11 of these bylaws, subject to Section 217 (relating to voting rights of fiduciaries, pledgors and joint owners of stock) and Section 218 (relating to voting trusts and other voting agreements) of the DGCL.

Except as may be otherwise provided in the certificate of incorporation or these bylaws, each stockholder shall be entitled to one vote for each share of capital stock held by such stockholder.

Except as otherwise required by law, the certificate of incorporation, these bylaws or the rules of any applicable stock exchange, in all matters other than the election of directors, the affirmative vote of a majority of the voting power of the shares present in person or represented by proxy at the meeting and entitled to vote on the subject matter shall be the act of the stockholders. Except as otherwise required by law, the certificate of incorporation, these bylaws or the rules of any applicable stock exchange, directors shall be elected by a plurality of the voting power of the shares present in person or represented by proxy at the meeting and entitled to vote on the election of directors. Where a separate vote by a class or series or classes or series is required, in all matters other than the election of directors, the affirmative vote of the majority of the voting power of shares of such class or series or classes or series present in person or represented by proxy at the meeting shall be the act of such class or series or classes or series, except as otherwise provided by law, the certificate of incorporation, these bylaws or the rules of any applicable stock exchange.

 

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2.10 STOCKHOLDER ACTION BY WRITTEN CONSENT WITHOUT A MEETING

Subject to the rights of the holders of the shares of any series of Preferred Stock or any other class of stock or series thereof that have been expressly granted the right to take action by written consent, any action required or permitted to be taken at any annual or special meeting of the stockholders of the corporation may be taken without a meeting, without prior notice and without a vote only to the extent permitted by and in the manner provided in the certificate of incorporation and in accordance with applicable law.

2.11 RECORD DATES

In order that the corporation may determine the stockholders entitled to notice of any meeting of stockholders or any adjournment thereof, the board of directors may fix a record date, which record date shall not precede the date upon which the resolution fixing the record date is adopted by the board of directors and which record date shall, unless otherwise required by law, not be more than 60 nor less than 10 days before the date of such meeting. If the board of directors so fixes a date, such date shall also be the record date for determining the stockholders entitled to vote at such meeting unless the board of directors determines, at the time it fixes such record date, that a later date on or before the date of the meeting shall be the date for making such determination.

If no record date is fixed by the board of directors, the record date for determining stockholders entitled to notice of and to vote at a meeting of stockholders shall be at the close of business on the day immediately preceding the day on which notice is given, or, if notice is waived, at the close of business on the day immediately preceding the day on which the meeting is held.

A determination of stockholders of record entitled to notice of or to vote at a meeting of stockholders shall apply to any adjournment of the meeting; provided, however, that the board of directors may fix a new record date for determination of stockholders entitled to vote at the adjourned meeting, and in such case shall also fix as the record date for stockholders entitled to notice of such adjourned meeting the same or an earlier date as that fixed for determination of stockholders entitled to vote in accordance with the provisions of Section 213 of the DGCL and this Section 2.11 at the adjourned meeting.

In order that the corporation may determine the stockholders entitled to receive payment of any dividend or other distribution or allotment of any rights or the stockholders entitled to exercise any rights in respect of any change, conversion or exchange of stock, or for the purpose of any other lawful action, the board of directors may fix a record date, which record date shall not precede the date upon which the resolution fixing the record date is adopted, and which record date shall be not more than 60 days prior to such action. If no record date is fixed, the record date for determining stockholders for any such purpose shall be at the close of business on the day on which the board of directors adopts the resolution relating thereto.

Unless otherwise restricted by the certificate of incorporation, in order that the corporation may determine the stockholders entitled to express consent to corporate action in writing without a meeting, the board of directors may fix a record date, which record date shall not precede the date upon which the resolution fixing the record date is adopted by the board of directors, and which record date shall not be more than 10 days after the date upon which the resolution fixing the record date is adopted by the board of directors. If no record date for determining stockholders entitled to express consent to corporate action in writing without a meeting is fixed by the board of

 

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directors, (i) when no prior action of the board of directors is required by law, the record date for such purpose shall be the first date on which a signed written consent setting forth the action taken or proposed to be taken is delivered to the corporation in accordance with applicable law, and (ii) if prior action by the board of directors is required by law, the record date for such purpose shall be at the close of business on the day on which the board of directors adopts the resolution taking such prior action.

2.12 PROXIES

Each stockholder entitled to vote at a meeting of stockholders may authorize another person or persons to act for such stockholder by proxy authorized by an instrument in writing or by a transmission permitted by law filed in accordance with the procedure established for the meeting, but no such proxy shall be voted or acted upon after three years from its date, unless the proxy provides for a longer period. The revocability of a proxy that states on its face that it is irrevocable shall be governed by the provisions of Section 212 of the DGCL. A written proxy may be in the form of an electronic transmission which sets forth or is submitted with information from which it can be determined that the electronic transmission was authorized by the person.

2.13 LIST OF STOCKHOLDERS ENTITLED TO VOTE

The officer who has charge of the stock ledger of the corporation shall prepare and make, at least 10 days before every meeting of stockholders, a complete list of the stockholders entitled to vote at the meeting; provided, however, if the record date for determining the stockholders entitled to vote is less than 10 days before the meeting date, the list shall reflect the stockholders entitled to vote as of the tenth day before the meeting date. The stockholder list shall be arranged in alphabetical order and show the address of each stockholder and the number of shares registered in the name of each stockholder. The corporation shall not be required to include electronic mail addresses or other electronic contact information on such list. Such list shall be open to the examination of any stockholder for any purpose germane to the meeting for a period of at least 10 days prior to the meeting (i) on a reasonably accessible electronic network, provided that the information required to gain access to such list is provided with the notice of the meeting, or (ii) during ordinary business hours, at the corporation’s principal place of business. In the event that the corporation determines to make the list available on an electronic network, the corporation may take reasonable steps to ensure that such information is available only to stockholders of the corporation. If the meeting is to be held at a place (as opposed to solely by means of remote communication), then the list shall be produced and kept at the time and place of the meeting during the whole time thereof, and may be examined by any stockholder who is present. If the meeting is to be held solely by means of remote communication, then the list shall also be open to the examination of any stockholder during the whole time of the meeting on a reasonably accessible electronic network, and the information required to access such list shall be provided with the notice of the meeting. Except as otherwise provided by law, the stock ledger of the corporation shall be the only evidence as to the identity of the stockholders entitled to examine the list of stockholders required by this Section 2.13 or to vote at any meeting of stockholders and the number of shares held by each of them.

2.14 INSPECTORS OF ELECTION

Before any meeting of stockholders, if required by law, the board of directors shall appoint an inspector or inspectors of election to act at the meeting or its adjournment. The number of inspectors shall be either one (1) or three (3). If any person appointed as inspector fails to appear or fails or refuses to act, then the chairperson of the meeting may, and upon the request of any stockholder or a stockholder’s proxy shall, appoint a person to fill that vacancy.

 

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Such inspectors shall:

(i) determine the number of shares outstanding and the voting power of each, the number of shares represented at the meeting, the existence of a quorum, and the authenticity, validity, and effect of proxies;

(ii) receive votes, ballots or consents;

(iii) hear and determine all challenges and questions in any way arising in connection with the right to vote;

(iv) count and tabulate all votes or consents;

(v) determine and certify the result; and

(vi) do any other acts that may be proper to conduct the election or vote with fairness to all stockholders.

The inspectors of election shall perform their duties impartially, in good faith, to the best of their ability and as expeditiously as is practical. In determining the validity and counting of proxies and ballots cast at any meeting of stockholders of the corporation, the inspector or inspectors may consider such information as is permitted by applicable law. If there are three (3) inspectors of election, the decision, act or certificate of a majority is effective in all respects as the decision, act or certificate of all. Any report or certificate made by the inspectors of election is prima facie evidence of the facts stated therein.

ARTICLE III — DIRECTORS

3.1 POWERS

The business and affairs of the corporation shall be managed by or under the direction of the board of directors, except as may be otherwise provided in the DGCL or the certificate of incorporation.

3.2 NUMBER OF DIRECTORS

The board of directors shall consist of one or more members, each of whom shall be a natural person. Unless the certificate of incorporation fixes the number of directors, and subject to the rights of the holders of any series of preferred stock, the number of directors shall be determined from time to time solely by resolution of the board of directors and shall not exceed 15 directors. No reduction of the authorized number of directors shall have the effect of removing any director before that director’s term of office expires.

3.3 ELECTION, QUALIFICATION AND TERM OF OFFICE OF DIRECTORS

Except as provided in Section 3.4 of these bylaws, each director, including a director elected to fill a vacancy, shall hold office until the expiration of the term for which elected and until such director’s successor is elected and qualified or until such director’s earlier death, resignation or removal. Directors need not be stockholders unless so required by the certificate of incorporation or these bylaws. The certificate of incorporation or these bylaws may prescribe other qualifications for directors.

 

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If so provided in the certificate of incorporation, the directors of the corporation shall be divided into three classes.

3.4 RESIGNATION AND VACANCIES

Any director may resign at any time upon notice given in writing or by electronic transmission to the board of directors, the chairperson of the board of directors, the chief executive officer or the secretary of the corporation; provided, however , that if such notice is given by electronic transmission, such electronic transmission must either set forth or be submitted with information from which it can be determined that the electronic transmission was authorized by the director. A resignation is effective when the resignation is delivered unless the resignation specifies a later effective date or an effective date determined upon the happening of an event or events. Acceptance of such resignation shall not be necessary to make it effective. A resignation which is conditioned upon the director failing to receive a specified vote for reelection as a director may provide that it is irrevocable.

Vacancies (whether by death, resignation, retirement, disqualification, removal or other cause) and newly created directorships resulting from any increase in the authorized number of directors shall be filled only in the manner provided in the certificate of incorporation then in effect. If the directors are divided into classes, a person so elected by the directors then in office to fill a vacancy or newly created directorship shall hold office until the next election of the class for which such director shall have been chosen and until his or her successor shall have been duly elected and qualified, or until his or her earlier death, resignation, retirement, disqualification or removal.

If at any time, by reason of death or resignation or other cause, the corporation should have no directors in office, then any officer or any stockholder or an executor, administrator, trustee or guardian of a stockholder, or other fiduciary entrusted with like responsibility for the person or estate of a stockholder, may call a special meeting of stockholders in accordance with the provisions of the certificate of incorporation or these bylaws, or may apply to the Court of Chancery for a decree summarily ordering an election as provided in Section 211 of the DGCL.

If, at the time of filling any vacancy or any newly created directorship, the directors then in office constitute less than a majority of the whole board of directors (as constituted immediately prior to any such increase), and subject to the Stockholders Agreement, the Court of Chancery may, upon application of any stockholder or stockholders holding at least 10% of the voting stock at the time outstanding having the right to vote for such directors, summarily order an election to be held to fill any such vacancies or newly created directorships, or to replace the directors chosen by the directors then in office as aforesaid, which election shall be governed by the provisions of Section 211 of the DGCL as far as applicable.

3.5 PLACE OF MEETINGS; MEETINGS BY TELEPHONE

The board of directors may hold meetings, both regular and special, either within or outside the State of Delaware.

Unless otherwise restricted by the certificate of incorporation or these bylaws, members of the board of directors, or any committee designated by the board of directors, may participate in a meeting of the board of directors, or any committee, by means of conference telephone or other communications equipment by means of which all persons participating in the meeting can hear each other, and such participation in a meeting shall constitute presence in person at the meeting.

 

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3.6 REGULAR MEETINGS

Regular meetings of the board of directors may be held without notice at such time and at such place as shall from time to time be determined by the board of directors.

3.7 SPECIAL MEETINGS; NOTICE

Special meetings of the board of directors for any purpose or purposes may be called at any time by the chairperson of the board of directors, the chief executive officer, the president, the secretary or a majority of the authorized number of directors, at such times and places as he or she or they shall designate.

Notice of the time and place of special meetings shall be:

(i) delivered personally by hand, by courier or by telephone;

(ii) sent by United States first-class mail, postage prepaid; or

(iii) sent by electronic mail,

directed to each director at that director’s address, telephone number or electronic mail address, as the case may be, as shown on the corporation’s records.

If the notice is (i) delivered personally by hand, by courier or by telephone or (ii) sent by electronic mail, it shall be delivered or sent at least 24 hours before the time of the holding of the meeting. If the notice is sent by United States mail, it shall be deposited in the United States mail at least four days before the time of the holding of the meeting. Any oral notice may be communicated to the director. The notice need not specify the place of the meeting (if the meeting is to be held at the corporation’s principal executive office) nor the purpose of the meeting.

3.8 QUORUM; VOTING

At all meetings of the board of directors, a majority of the total authorized number of directors shall constitute a quorum for the transaction of business. If a quorum is not present at any meeting of the board of directors, then the directors present at the meeting may adjourn such meeting, without notice other than announcement at the meeting, until a quorum is present.

The vote of a majority of the directors present at any meeting at which a quorum is present shall be the act of the board of directors, except as may be otherwise specifically provided by statute, the certificate of incorporation or these bylaws.

If the certificate of incorporation provides that one or more directors shall have more or less than one vote per director on any matter, every reference in these bylaws to a majority or other proportion of the directors shall refer to a majority or other proportion of the votes of the directors.

 

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3.9 BOARD ACTION BY WRITTEN CONSENT WITHOUT A MEETING

Unless otherwise restricted by the certificate of incorporation or these bylaws, any action required or permitted to be taken at any meeting of the board of directors, or of any committee thereof, may be taken without a meeting if all members of the board of directors or committee, as the case may be, consent thereto in writing or by electronic transmission and the writing or writings or electronic transmission or transmissions are filed with the minutes of proceedings of the board of directors or committee. Such filing shall be in paper form if the minutes are maintained in paper form and shall be in electronic form if the minutes are maintained in electronic form.

3.10 FEES AND COMPENSATION OF DIRECTORS

Unless otherwise restricted by the certificate of incorporation or these bylaws, the board of directors shall have the authority to fix the compensation of directors.

3.11 REMOVAL OF DIRECTORS

Directors of the corporation may be removed in the manner provided in the certificate of incorporation and applicable law.

No reduction of the authorized number of directors shall have the effect of removing any director prior to the expiration of such director’s term of office.

ARTICLE IV — COMMITTEES

4.1 COMMITTEES OF DIRECTORS

Subject to the Stockholders Agreement and the certificate of incorporation, the board of directors may, by resolution passed by a majority of the directors then in office, designate one or more committees, each committee to consist of one or more of the directors of the corporation. Subject to the Stockholders Agreement and the certificate of incorporation, the board of directors may designate one or more directors as alternate members of any committee, who may replace any absent or disqualified member at any meeting of the committee. In the absence or disqualification of a member of a committee, the member or members thereof present at any meeting and not disqualified from voting, whether or not such member or members constitute a quorum, may unanimously appoint another member of the board of directors to act at the meeting in the place of any such absent or disqualified member, subject to the Stockholders Agreement and the certificate of incorporation. Any such committee, to the extent provided in the resolution of the board of directors or in these bylaws, shall have and may exercise all the powers and authority of the board of directors in the management of the business and affairs of the corporation, and may authorize the seal of the corporation to be affixed to all papers that may require it; but no such committee shall have the power or authority to (i) approve or adopt, or recommend to the stockholders, any action or matter (other than the election or removal of directors) expressly required by the DGCL to be submitted to stockholders for approval, or (ii) adopt, amend or repeal any bylaw of the corporation.

4.2 COMMITTEE MINUTES

Each committee shall keep regular minutes of its meetings and report the same to the board of directors when required.

 

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4.3 MEETINGS AND ACTION OF COMMITTEES

Meetings and actions of committees shall be governed by, and held and taken in accordance with, the provisions of:

(i) Section 3.5 (place of meetings and meetings by telephone);

(ii) Section 3.6 (regular meetings);

(iii) Section 3.7 (special meetings and notice);

(iv) Section 3.8 (quorum; voting);

(v) Section 3.9 (action without a meeting); and

(vi) Section 7.5 (waiver of notice)

with such changes in the context of those bylaws as are necessary to substitute the committee and its members for the board of directors and its members. However :

(i) the time of regular meetings of committees may be determined by resolution of the committee;

(ii) special meetings of a committee may also be called by resolution of the committee at the request of a majority of the members of such committee; and

(iii) notice of special meetings of any committee shall also be given to all alternate members, who shall have the right to attend all meetings of such committee. The board of directors or a committee may adopt rules for the governance of any committee not inconsistent with the provisions of these bylaws.

Any provision in the certificate of incorporation providing that one or more directors shall have more or less than one vote per director on any matter shall apply to voting in any committee or subcommittee, unless otherwise provided in the certificate of incorporation or these bylaws.

4.4 SUBCOMMITTEES

Unless otherwise provided in the certificate of incorporation, these bylaws or the resolutions of the board of directors designating the committee, a committee may create one or more subcommittees, each subcommittee to consist of one or more members of the committee, and delegate to a subcommittee any or all of the powers and authority of the committee.

ARTICLE V — OFFICERS

5.1 OFFICERS

The officers of the corporation shall be a president and a secretary. The corporation may also have, at the discretion of the board of directors, a chairperson of the board of directors, a vice chairperson of the board of

 

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directors, a chief executive officer, a chief financial officer who shall be the treasurer, one or more vice presidents, one or more assistant vice presidents, one or more assistant treasurers, one or more assistant secretaries, and any such other officers as may be appointed in accordance with the provisions of these bylaws or otherwise determined by the board of directors. Any number of offices may be held by the same person.

5.2 APPOINTMENT OF OFFICERS

The board of directors shall appoint the officers of the corporation, except such officers as may be appointed in accordance with the provisions of Section 5.3 of these bylaws, subject to the rights, if any, of an officer under any contract of employment. A vacancy in any office because of death, resignation, removal, disqualification or any other cause shall be filled in the manner prescribed in this Section 5 for the regular election to such office.

5.3 SUBORDINATE OFFICERS

The board of directors may appoint or delegate powers or duties to, or empower the executive chairperson, chief executive officer or, in the absence of a chief executive officer, the president, to appoint or delegate powers or duties to, such other officers and agents as the business of the corporation may require. Each of such officers and agents shall hold office for such period, have such authority, and perform such duties as are provided in these bylaws or as the board of directors may from time to time determine.

5.4 REMOVAL AND RESIGNATION OF OFFICERS

Subject to the rights, if any, of an officer under any contract of employment and subject to the rights granted under the Stockholders Agreement, any officer may be removed, either with or without cause, by an affirmative vote of the majority of the board of directors at any regular or special meeting of the board of directors or, except in the case of an officer chosen by the board of directors, by any officer upon whom such power of removal may be conferred by the board of directors.

Any officer may resign at any time by giving written notice to the corporation; provided, however , that if such notice is given by electronic transmission, such electronic transmission must either set forth or be submitted with information from which it can be determined that the electronic transmission was authorized by the officer. Any resignation shall take effect at the date of the receipt of that notice or at any later time specified in that notice. Unless otherwise specified in the notice of resignation, the acceptance of the resignation shall not be necessary to make it effective. Any resignation is without prejudice to the rights, if any, of the corporation under any contract to which the officer is a party.

5.5 VACANCIES IN OFFICES

Any vacancy occurring in any office of the corporation shall be filled by the board of directors or as provided in Section 5.3.

5.6 REPRESENTATION OF SHARES OF OTHER CORPORATIONS

The chairperson of the board of directors, the president, any vice president, the chief financial officer, the secretary or assistant secretary of this corporation, or any other person authorized by the board of directors or the president or a vice president, is authorized to vote, represent, and exercise on behalf of this corporation all rights

 

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incident to any and all shares or other voting securities of any other corporation or entity or corporations or entities standing in the name of this corporation. The authority granted herein may be exercised either by such person directly or by any other person authorized to do so by proxy or power of attorney duly executed by such person having the authority.

5.7 AUTHORITY AND DUTIES OF OFFICERS

All officers of the corporation shall respectively have such authority and perform such duties in the management of the business of the corporation as may be designated from time to time by the board of directors or the stockholders and, to the extent not so provided, as generally pertain to their respective offices, subject to the control of the board of directors.

5.8 THE CHAIRPERSON OF THE BOARD

The chairperson of the board shall have the powers and duties customarily and usually associated with the office of the chairperson of the board. If present, the chairperson of the board shall preside at meetings of the stockholders and of the board of directors. If not present, the chairperson of the board shall delegate such responsibilities to another director.

5.9 THE VICE CHAIRPERSON OF THE BOARD

The vice chairperson of the board shall have the powers and duties customarily and usually associated with the office of the vice chairperson of the board. In the case of absence or disability of the chairperson of the board, the vice chairperson of the board shall perform the duties and exercise the powers of the chairperson of the board.

5.10 THE CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER

The chief executive officer shall have, subject to the supervision, direction and control of the board of directors, ultimate authority for decisions relating to the supervision, direction and management of the affairs and the business of the corporation customarily and usually associated with the position of chief executive officer, including, without limitation, all powers necessary to direct and control the organizational and reporting relationships within the corporation. If at any time the office of the chairperson and vice chairperson of the board shall not be filled, or in the event of the temporary absence or disability of the chairperson of the board and the vice chairperson of the board, the chief executive officer shall perform the duties and exercise the powers of the chairperson of the board unless otherwise determined by the board of directors.

5.11 THE PRESIDENT

The president shall have, subject to the supervision, direction and control of the board of directors and the chief executive officer if the president is not the chief executive officer, the general powers and duties of supervision, direction and management of the affairs and business of the corporation customarily and usually associated with the position of president. The president shall have such powers and perform such duties as may from time to time be assigned to him or her by the board of directors, the chairperson of the board or the chief executive officer. In the event of the absence or disability of the chief executive officer, the president shall perform the duties and exercise the powers of the chief executive officer unless otherwise determined by the board of directors.

 

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5.12 THE VICE PRESIDENTS AND ASSISTANT VICE PRESIDENTS

Each vice president and assistant vice president shall have such powers and perform such duties as may from time to time be assigned to him or her by the board of directors, the chairperson of the board, the chief executive officer or the president.

5.13 THE SECRETARY AND ASSISTANT SECRETARIES

(i) The secretary shall attend meetings of the board of directors and meetings of the stockholders and record all votes and minutes of all such proceedings in a book or books kept for such purpose. The secretary shall have all such further powers and duties as are customarily and usually associated with the position of secretary or as may from time to time be assigned to him or her by the board of directors, the chairperson of the board, the chief executive officer or the president.

(ii) Each assistant secretary shall have such powers and perform such duties as may from time to time be assigned to him or her by the board of directors, the chairperson of the board, the chief executive officer, the president or the secretary. In the event of the absence, inability or refusal to act of the secretary, the assistant secretary (or if there shall be more than one, the assistant secretaries in the order determined by the board of directors) shall perform the duties and exercise the powers of the secretary.

5.14 THE CHIEF FINANCIAL OFFICER AND ASSISTANT TREASURERS

(i) The chief financial officer shall be the treasurer of the corporation. The chief financial officer shall have custody of the corporation’s funds and securities, shall be responsible for maintaining the corporation’s accounting records and statements, shall keep full and accurate accounts of receipts and disbursements in books belonging to the corporation, and shall deposit or cause to be deposited moneys or other valuable effects in the name and to the credit of the corporation in such depositories as may be designated by the board of directors. The chief financial officer shall also maintain adequate records of all assets, liabilities and transactions of the corporation and shall assure that adequate audits thereof are currently and regularly made. The chief financial officer shall have all such further powers and duties as are customarily and usually associated with the position of chief financial officer, or as may from time to time be assigned to him or her by the board of directors, the chairperson, the chief executive officer or the president.

(ii) Each assistant treasurer shall have such powers and perform such duties as may from time to time be assigned to him or her by the board of directors, the chairperson, the chief executive officer, the president or the chief financial officer. In the event of the absence, inability or refusal to act of the chief financial officer, the assistant treasurer (or if there shall be more than one, the assistant treasurers in the order determined by the board of directors) shall perform the duties and exercise the powers of the chief financial officer.

 

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ARTICLE VI — STOCK

6.1 STOCK CERTIFICATES; PARTLY PAID SHARES

The shares of stock of the corporation shall be represented by certificates, provided that the board of directors may provide by resolution or resolutions that some or all of any or all classes or series of its stock shall be uncertificated shares. Any such resolution shall not apply to shares represented by a certificate until such certificate is surrendered to the corporation. Every holder of stock in the corporation represented by certificates shall be entitled to have a certificate signed by, or in the name of the corporation by the chairperson of the board of directors or vice-chairperson of the board of directors, or the president or a vice-president, and by the treasurer or an assistant treasurer, or the secretary or an assistant secretary of the corporation, representing the number and class of shares of stock of the corporation owned by such holder registered in certificate form. Any or all of the signatures on the certificate may be a facsimile. The board of directors shall have the power to appoint one or more transfer agents and/or registrars for the transfer or registration of certificates of stock of any class, and may require stock certificates to be countersigned or registered by one or more of such transfer agents and/or registrars. In case any officer, transfer agent or registrar who has signed or whose facsimile signature has been placed upon a certificate has ceased to be such officer, transfer agent or registrar before such certificate is issued, it may be issued by the corporation with the same effect as if such person were such officer, transfer agent or registrar at the date of issue. The corporation shall not have power to issue a certificate in bearer form.

The corporation may issue the whole or any part of its shares as partly paid and subject to call for the remainder of the consideration to be paid therefor. Upon the face or back of each stock certificate issued to represent any such partly-paid shares, or upon the books and records of the corporation in the case of uncertificated partly-paid shares, the total amount of the consideration to be paid therefor and the amount paid thereon shall be stated. Upon the declaration of any dividend on fully-paid shares, the corporation shall declare a dividend upon partly-paid shares of the same class, but only upon the basis of the percentage of the consideration actually paid thereon.

6.2 SPECIAL DESIGNATION ON CERTIFICATES

If the corporation is authorized to issue more than one class of stock or more than one series of any class, then the powers, the designations, the preferences, and the relative, participating, optional or other special rights of each class of stock or series thereof and the qualifications, limitations or restrictions of such preferences and/or rights shall be set forth in full or summarized on the face or back of the certificate that the corporation shall issue to represent such class or series of stock; provided, however , that, except as otherwise provided in Section 202 of the DGCL, in lieu of the foregoing requirements there may be set forth on the face or back of the certificate that the corporation shall issue to represent such class or series of stock, a statement that the corporation will furnish without charge to each stockholder who so requests the powers, designations, preferences and relative, participating, optional or other special rights of each class of stock or series thereof and the qualifications, limitations or restrictions of such preferences and/or rights. Within a reasonable time after the issuance or transfer of uncertificated stock, the corporation shall send to the registered owner thereof a written notice containing the information required to be set forth or stated on certificates pursuant to this section 6.2 or Sections 156, 202(a) or 218(a) of the DGCL or with respect to this section 6.2 a statement that the corporation will furnish without charge to each stockholder who so requests the powers, designations, preferences and relative, participating, optional or other special rights of each class of stock or series thereof and the qualifications, limitations or restrictions of such preferences and/or rights. Except as otherwise expressly provided by law, the rights and obligations of the holders of uncertificated stock and the rights and obligations of the holders of certificates representing stock of the same class and series shall be identical.

 

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6.3 LOST, STOLEN OR DESTROYED CERTIFICATES

Except as provided in this Section 6.3, no new certificates for shares shall be issued to replace a previously issued certificate unless the latter is surrendered to the corporation and cancelled at the same time. The corporation may issue a new certificate of stock or uncertificated shares in the place of any certificate theretofore issued by it, alleged to have been lost, stolen or destroyed, and the corporation may require the owner of the lost, stolen or destroyed certificate, or such owner’s legal representative, to give the corporation a bond, in such sum as the corporation may direct, sufficient to indemnify it against any claim that may be made against it on account of the alleged loss, theft or destruction of any such certificate or the issuance of such new certificate or uncertificated shares.

6.4 DIVIDENDS

The board of directors, subject to any restrictions contained in the certificate of incorporation or applicable law, may declare and pay dividends upon the shares of the corporation’s capital stock. Dividends may be paid in cash, in property, or in shares of the corporation’s capital stock, subject to the provisions of the certificate of incorporation.

The board of directors may set apart out of any of the funds of the corporation available for dividends a reserve or reserves for any proper purpose and may abolish any such reserve. Such purposes shall include but not be limited to equalizing dividends, repairing or maintaining any property of the corporation, and meeting contingencies.

6.5 TRANSFER OF STOCK

Transfers of record of shares of stock of the corporation shall be made only upon its books by the holders thereof, in person or by an attorney duly authorized, and, if such stock is certificated, upon the surrender of a certificate or certificates for a like number of shares, properly endorsed or accompanied by proper evidence of succession, assignation or authority to transfer; provided, however, that such succession, assignment or authority to transfer is not prohibited by the certificate of incorporation, these bylaws, applicable law or contract.

6.6 STOCK TRANSFER AGREEMENTS

The corporation shall have power to enter into and perform any agreement with any number of stockholders of any one or more classes of stock of the corporation to restrict the transfer of shares of stock of the corporation of any one or more classes owned by such stockholders in any manner not prohibited by the DGCL.

6.7 REGISTERED STOCKHOLDERS

Except as otherwise provided by the laws of Delaware, the corporation:

(i) shall be entitled to recognize the exclusive right of a person registered on its books as the owner of shares to receive dividends and to vote as such owner;

 

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(ii) shall be entitled to hold liable for calls and assessments the person registered on its books as the owner of shares; and

(iii) shall not be bound to recognize any equitable or other claim to or interest in such share or shares on the part of another person, whether or not it shall have express or other notice thereof.

ARTICLE VII — MANNER OF GIVING NOTICE AND WAIVER

7.1 NOTICE OF STOCKHOLDERS’ MEETINGS

Notice of any meeting of stockholders, if mailed, shall be deemed given when deposited in the United States mail, postage prepaid, directed to the stockholder at such stockholder’s address as it appears on the corporation’s records. An affidavit of the secretary or an assistant secretary of the corporation or of the transfer agent or other agent of the corporation that the notice has been given shall, in the absence of fraud, be prima facie evidence of the facts stated therein.

7.2 NOTICE BY ELECTRONIC TRANSMISSION

Without limiting the manner by which notice otherwise may be given effectively to stockholders pursuant to the DGCL, the certificate of incorporation or these bylaws, any notice to stockholders given by the corporation under any provision of the DGCL, the certificate of incorporation or these bylaws shall be effective if given by a form of electronic transmission consented to by the stockholder to whom the notice is given. Any such consent shall be revocable by the stockholder by written notice to the corporation. Any such consent shall be deemed revoked if:

(i) the corporation is unable to deliver by electronic transmission two consecutive notices given by the corporation in accordance with such consent; and

(ii) such inability becomes known to the secretary or an assistant secretary of the corporation or to the transfer agent, or other person responsible for the giving of notice.

However, the inadvertent failure to treat such inability as a revocation shall not invalidate any meeting or other action.

Any notice given pursuant to the preceding paragraph shall be deemed given:

 

  (i) if by facsimile telecommunication, when directed to a number at which the stockholder has consented to receive notice;

 

  (ii) if by electronic mail, when directed to an electronic mail address at which the stockholder has consented to receive notice;

 

  (iii) if by a posting on an electronic network together with separate notice to the stockholder of such specific posting, upon the later of (A) such posting and (B) the giving of such separate notice; and

 

  (iv) if by any other form of electronic transmission, when directed to the stockholder.

 

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An affidavit of the secretary or an assistant secretary or of the transfer agent or other agent of the corporation that the notice has been given by a form of electronic transmission shall, in the absence of fraud, be prima facie evidence of the facts stated therein.

An “ electronic transmission ” means any form of communication, not directly involving the physical transmission of paper, that creates a record that may be retained, retrieved, and reviewed by a recipient thereof, and that may be directly reproduced in paper form by such a recipient through an automated process.

Notice by a form of electronic transmission shall not apply to Sections 164, 296, 311, 312 or 324 of the DGCL.

7.3 NOTICE TO STOCKHOLDERS SHARING AN ADDRESS

Except as otherwise prohibited under the DGCL, without limiting the manner by which notice otherwise may be given effectively to stockholders, any notice to stockholders given by the corporation under the provisions of the DGCL, the certificate of incorporation or these bylaws shall be effective if given by a single written notice to stockholders who share an address if consented to by the stockholders at that address to whom such notice is given. Any such consent shall be revocable by the stockholder by written notice to the corporation. Any stockholder who fails to object in writing to the corporation, within 60 days of having been given written notice by the corporation of its intention to send the single notice, shall be deemed to have consented to receiving such single written notice.

7.4 NOTICE TO PERSON WITH WHOM COMMUNICATION IS UNLAWFUL

Whenever notice is required to be given, under the DGCL, the certificate of incorporation or these bylaws, to any person with whom communication is unlawful, the giving of such notice to such person shall not be required and there shall be no duty to apply to any governmental authority or agency for a license or permit to give such notice to such person. Any action or meeting which shall be taken or held without notice to any such person with whom communication is unlawful shall have the same force and effect as if such notice had been duly given. In the event that the action taken by the corporation is such as to require the filing of a certificate under the DGCL, the certificate shall state, if such is the fact and if notice is required, that notice was given to all persons entitled to receive notice except such persons with whom communication is unlawful.

7.5 WAIVER OF NOTICE

Whenever notice is required to be given to stockholders, directors or other persons under any provision of the DGCL, the certificate of incorporation or these bylaws, a written waiver, signed by the person entitled to notice, or a waiver by electronic transmission by the person entitled to notice, whether given before or after the time of the event for which notice is to be given, shall be deemed equivalent to notice. Attendance of a person at a meeting (in person or by remote communication) shall constitute a waiver of notice of such meeting, except when the person attends a meeting for the express purpose of objecting at the beginning of the meeting to the transaction of any business because the meeting is not lawfully called or convened. Neither the business to be transacted at, nor the purpose of, any regular or special meeting of the stockholders or the board of directors, as the case may be, need be specified in any written waiver of notice or any waiver by electronic transmission unless so required by the certificate of incorporation or these bylaws.

 

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ARTICLE VIII — INDEMNIFICATION

8.1 INDEMNIFICATION OF DIRECTORS AND OFFICERS IN THIRD PARTY PROCEEDINGS

Subject to the other provisions of this Article VIII, the corporation shall indemnify, to the fullest extent permitted by the DGCL, as now or hereinafter in effect (but, in the case of any amendment to the DGCL, only to the extent that such amendment permits the corporation to provide broader indemnification rights than such law permitted the corporation to provide prior to such amendment), any person who was or is a party or is threatened to be made a party to any threatened, pending or completed action, suit or proceeding, whether civil, criminal, administrative or investigative (a “ Proceeding ”) (other than an action by or in the right of the corporation) by reason of the fact that such person is or was a director of the corporation or an officer of the corporation, or while a director of the corporation or officer of the corporation is or was serving at the request of the corporation as a director, officer, employee, agent or trustee of another corporation, partnership, joint venture, trust or other enterprise, against expenses (including attorneys’ fees), judgments, fines and amounts paid in settlement actually and reasonably incurred by such person in connection with such Proceeding if such person acted in good faith and in a manner such person reasonably believed to be in or not opposed to the best interests of the corporation, and, with respect to any criminal action or proceeding, had no reasonable cause to believe such person’s conduct was unlawful. The termination of any Proceeding by judgment, order, settlement, conviction, or upon a plea of nolo contendere or its equivalent, shall not, of itself, create a presumption that the person did not act in good faith and in a manner which such person reasonably believed to be in or not opposed to the best interests of the corporation, and, with respect to any criminal action or proceeding, had reasonable cause to believe that such person’s conduct was unlawful.

8.2 INDEMNIFICATION OF DIRECTORS AND OFFICERS IN ACTIONS BY OR IN THE RIGHT OF THE CORPORATION

Subject to the other provisions of this Article VIII, the corporation shall indemnify, to the fullest extent permitted by the DGCL, as now or hereinafter in effect (but, in the case of any amendment to the DGCL, only to the extent that such amendment permits the corporation to provide broader indemnification rights than such law permitted the corporation to provide prior to such amendment), any person who was or is a party or is threatened to be made a party to any threatened, pending or completed action or suit by or in the right of the corporation to procure a judgment in its favor by reason of the fact that such person is or was a director or officer of the corporation, or while a director or officer of the corporation is or was serving at the request of the corporation as a director, officer, employee, agent or trustee of another corporation, partnership, joint venture, trust or other enterprise against expenses (including attorneys’ fees) actually and reasonably incurred by such person in connection with the defense or settlement of such action or suit if such person acted in good faith and in a manner such person reasonably believed to be in or not opposed to the best interests of the corporation; except that no indemnification shall be made in respect of any claim, issue or matter as to which such person shall have been adjudged to be liable to the corporation unless and only to the extent that the Court of Chancery or the court in which such action or suit was brought shall determine upon application that, despite the adjudication of liability but in view of all the circumstances of the case, such person is fairly and reasonably entitled to indemnity for such expenses which the Court of Chancery or such other court shall deem proper.

8.3 SUCCESSFUL DEFENSE

To the extent that a present or former director or officer of the corporation has been successful on the merits or otherwise in defense of any action, suit or proceeding described in Section 8.1 or Section 8.2, or in defense of any claim, issue or matter therein, such person shall be indemnified against expenses (including attorneys’ fees) actually and reasonably incurred by such person in connection therewith.

 

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8.4 INDEMNIFICATION OF OTHERS

Subject to the other provisions of this Article VIII, the corporation shall have power to indemnify its employees and its agents to the extent not prohibited by the DGCL or other applicable law. The board of directors shall have the power to delegate the determination of whether employees or agents shall be indemnified to such person or persons as the board of determines.

8.5 ADVANCEMENT OF EXPENSES

Subject to the other provisions of this Article VIII, to the fullest extent permitted by the DGCL, expenses (including attorneys’ fees) incurred by an officer or director of the corporation in defending any Proceeding shall be paid by the corporation in advance of the final disposition of such Proceeding upon receipt of a written request therefor (together with documentation reasonably evidencing such expenses) and, if required by the DGCL or in the case of an advance made in a proceeding brought to establish or enforce a right to indemnification or advancement, an undertaking by or on behalf of the person to repay such amounts if it shall ultimately be determined that the person is not entitled to be indemnified under this Article VIII or the DGCL. Such expenses (including attorneys’ fees) incurred by former directors and officers or other employees and agents of the corporation or by persons serving at the request of the corporation as directors, officers, employees or agents of another corporation, partnership, joint venture, trust or other enterprise shall be so paid upon such terms and conditions, if any, as the corporation deems reasonably appropriate and shall be subject to the corporation’s expense guidelines. The right to advancement of expenses shall not apply to any claim for which indemnity is excluded pursuant to these bylaws, but shall apply to any Proceeding referenced in Section 8.6(ii) or 8.6(iii) prior to a determination that the person is not entitled to be indemnified by the corporation.

Notwithstanding the foregoing, unless otherwise determined pursuant to Section 8.8, no advance shall be made by the corporation to an officer of the corporation (except by reason of the fact that such officer is or was a director of the corporation, in which event this paragraph shall not apply) in any Proceeding if a determination is reasonably and promptly made (i) by a majority vote of the directors who are not parties to such Proceeding, even though less than a quorum, or (ii) by a committee of such directors designated by majority vote of such directors, even though less than a quorum, or (iii) if there are no such directors, or if such directors so direct, by independent legal counsel in a written opinion, that facts known to the decision-making party at the time such determination is made demonstrate clearly and convincingly that such person acted in bad faith or in a manner that such person did not believe to be in or not opposed to the best interests of the corporation.

8.6 LIMITATION ON INDEMNIFICATION

Subject to the requirements in Section 8.3 and the DGCL, the corporation shall not be obligated to indemnify any person pursuant to this Article VIII in connection with any Proceeding (or any part of any Proceeding):

(i) for which payment has actually been made to or on behalf of such person under any statute, insurance policy, indemnity provision, vote or otherwise, except with respect to any amount in excess beyond the amount paid;

 

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(ii) for an accounting or disgorgement of profits pursuant to Section 16(b) of the 1934 Act, or similar provisions of federal, state or local statutory law or common law, if such person is held liable therefor (including pursuant to any settlement arrangements);

(iii) for any reimbursement of the corporation by such person of any bonus or other incentive-based or equity-based compensation or of any profits realized by such person from the sale of securities of the corporation, as required in each case under the 1934 Act (including any such reimbursements that arise from an accounting restatement of the corporation pursuant to Section 304 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (the “ Sarbanes-Oxley Act ”), or the payment to the corporation of profits arising from the purchase and sale by such person of securities in violation of Section 306 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act), if such person is held liable therefor (including pursuant to any settlement arrangements);

(iv) initiated by such person, including any Proceeding (or any part of any Proceeding) initiated by such person against the corporation or its directors, officers, employees, agents or other indemnitees, unless (a) the board of directors authorized the Proceeding (or the relevant part of the Proceeding), (b) the corporation provides the indemnification, in its sole discretion, pursuant to the powers vested in the corporation under applicable law, (c) otherwise required to be made under Section 8.7 or (d) otherwise required by applicable law; or

(v) if prohibited by applicable law; provided, however , that if any provision or provisions of this Article VIII shall be held to be invalid, illegal or unenforceable for any reason whatsoever: (1) the validity, legality and enforceability of the remaining provisions of this Article VIII (including, without limitation, each portion of any paragraph or clause containing any such provision held to be invalid, illegal or unenforceable, that is not itself held to be invalid, illegal or unenforceable) shall not in any way be affected or impaired thereby; and (2) to the fullest extent possible, the provisions of this Article VIII (including, without limitation, each such portion of any paragraph or clause containing any such provision held to be invalid, illegal or unenforceable) shall be construed so as to give effect to the intent manifested by the provision held invalid, illegal or unenforceable.

8.7 DETERMINATION; CLAIM

If a claim for indemnification or advancement of expenses under this Article VIII is not paid in full within 60 days after a written claim for indemnification has been received by the corporation or 20 days after a written claim for an advancement of expenses has been received by the corporation, the claimant shall be entitled to an adjudication by a court of competent jurisdiction of his or her entitlement to such indemnification or advancement of expenses. The corporation shall indemnify such person against any and all expenses that are incurred by such person in connection with any action for indemnification or advancement of expenses from the corporation under this Article VIII, to the extent such person is successful in such action, and to the extent not prohibited by law. In any such suit, the corporation shall, to the fullest extent not prohibited by law, have the burden of proving that the claimant is not entitled to the requested indemnification or advancement of expenses.

8.8 NON-EXCLUSIVITY OF RIGHTS

The indemnification and advancement of expenses provided by, or granted pursuant to, this Article VIII shall not be deemed exclusive of any other rights to which those seeking indemnification or advancement of expenses may be entitled under the certificate of incorporation or any statute, bylaw, agreement, vote of stockholders or disinterested directors or otherwise, both as to action in such person’s official capacity and as to action in another capacity while holding such office. The corporation is specifically authorized to enter into

 

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individual contracts with any or all of its directors, officers, employees or agents respecting indemnification and advancement of expenses, to the fullest extent not prohibited by the DGCL or other applicable law.

8.9 INSURANCE

The corporation may purchase and maintain insurance on behalf of any person who is or was a director, officer, employee or agent of the corporation, or is or was serving at the request of the corporation as a director, officer, employee or agent of another corporation, partnership, joint venture, trust or other enterprise against any liability asserted against such person and incurred by such person in any such capacity, or arising out of such person’s status as such, whether or not the corporation would have the power to indemnify such person against such liability under the provisions of the DGCL.

8.10 SURVIVAL

The rights to indemnification and advancement of expenses conferred by this Article VIII shall continue as to a person who has ceased to be a director, officer, employee or agent and shall inure to the benefit of the heirs, executors and administrators of such a person.

8.11 EFFECT OF REPEAL OR MODIFICATION

A right to indemnification or to advancement of expenses arising under a provision of the certificate of incorporation or a bylaw shall not be eliminated or impaired by an amendment to the certificate of incorporation or these bylaws after the occurrence of the act or omission that is the subject of the civil, criminal, administrative or investigative action, suit or proceeding for which indemnification or advancement of expenses is sought, unless the provision in effect at the time of such act or omission explicitly authorizes such elimination or impairment after such action or omission has occurred.

8.12 CERTAIN DEFINITIONS

For purposes of this Article VIII, references to the “ corporation ” shall include, in addition to the resulting corporation, any constituent corporation (including any constituent of a constituent) absorbed in a consolidation or merger which, if its separate existence had continued, would have had power and authority to indemnify its directors, officers, employees or agents, so that any person who is or was a director, officer, employee or agent of such constituent corporation, or is or was serving at the request of such constituent corporation as a director, officer, employee or agent of another corporation, partnership, joint venture, trust or other enterprise, shall stand in the same position under the provisions of this Article VIII with respect to the resulting or surviving corporation as such person would have with respect to such constituent corporation if its separate existence had continued. For purposes of this Article VIII, references to “ other enterprises ” shall include employee benefit plans; references to “ fines ” shall include any excise taxes assessed on a person with respect to an employee benefit plan; and references to “ serving at the request of the corporation ” shall include any service as a director, officer, employee or agent of the corporation which imposes duties on, or involves services by, such director, officer, employee or agent with respect to an employee benefit plan, its participants or beneficiaries; and a person who acted in good faith and in a manner such person reasonably believed to be in the interest of the participants and beneficiaries of an employee benefit plan shall be deemed to have acted in a manner “ not opposed to the best interests of the corporation ” as referred to in this Article VIII.

 

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ARTICLE IX — GENERAL MATTERS

9.1 EXECUTION OF CORPORATE CONTRACTS AND INSTRUMENTS

Except as otherwise provided by law, the certificate of incorporation or these bylaws, the board of directors may authorize any officer or officers, or agent or agents, to enter into any contract or execute any document or instrument in the name of and on behalf of the corporation; such authority may be general or confined to specific instances. Unless so authorized or ratified by the board of directors or within the agency power of an officer, no officer, agent or employee shall have any power or authority to bind the corporation by any contract or engagement or to pledge its credit or to render it liable for any purpose or for any amount.

9.2 FISCAL YEAR

The fiscal year of the corporation shall be fixed by resolution of the board of directors and may be changed by the board of directors.

9.3 SEAL

The corporation may adopt a corporate seal, which shall be adopted and which may be altered by the board of directors. The corporation may use the corporate seal by causing it or a facsimile thereof to be impressed or affixed or in any other manner reproduced.

9.4 CONSTRUCTION; DEFINITIONS

Unless the context requires otherwise, the general provisions, rules of construction, and definitions in the DGCL shall govern the construction of these bylaws. Without limiting the generality of this provision, the singular number includes the plural, the plural number includes the singular, and the term “ person ” includes both an entity and a natural person.

ARTICLE X — AMENDMENTS

The board of directors is authorized to make, repeal, alter, amend and rescind, in whole or in part, these bylaws without the vote of the stockholders in any manner not inconsistent with the laws of the State of Delaware or the certificate of incorporation, subject to the rights granted pursuant to the Stockholders Agreement. Notwithstanding any other provisions of these bylaws or any provision of law which might otherwise permit a lesser vote of the stockholders, at any time when Blackstone beneficially owns, in the aggregate, less than 30% in voting power of the stock of the corporation entitled to vote generally in the election of directors, in addition to any vote of the holders of any class or series of capital stock of the corporation required by the certificate of incorporation (including any certificate of designation relating to any series of Preferred Stock (as defined in the certificate of incorporation), these bylaws or applicable law, the affirmative vote of the holders of at least 66 2/3% in voting power of all the then-outstanding shares of stock of the corporation entitled to vote thereon, voting together as a single class, shall be required in order for the stockholders of the corporation to alter, amend, repeal or rescind, in whole or in part, any provision of these bylaws (including, without limitation, this Article X) or to adopt any provision inconsistent herewith.

 

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A bylaw amendment adopted by stockholders which specifies the votes that shall be necessary for the election of directors shall not be further amended or repealed by the board of directors.

 

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VIVINT SOLAR, INC.

CERTIFICATE OF AMENDMENT OF BYLAWS

 

 

 

The undersigned hereby certifies that he or she is the duly elected, qualified, and acting Secretary or Assistant Secretary of Vivint Solar, Inc., a Delaware corporation, and that the foregoing bylaws, comprising      pages, were amended and restated effective as of [            ], 2014.

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the undersigned has hereunto set his or her hand this      day of             , 2014.

 

 

Shawn J. Lindquist, Secretary

Exhibit 4.2

 

 

REGISTRATION RIGHTS AGREEMENT

by and among

VIVINT SOLAR, INC.

and

the other parties hereto

Dated as of [•], 2014

 

 


TABLE OF CONTENTS

 

     Page  

ARTICLE I DEFINITIONS 1

  

SECTION 1.1 Certain Definitions.

     1   

SECTION 1.2 Other Definitional Provisions; Interpretation

     5   

ARTICLE II REGISTRATION RIGHTS 5

  

SECTION 2.1 Piggyback Rights

     6   

SECTION 2.2 Demand Registration

     7   

SECTION 2.3 Registration Procedures

     9   

SECTION 2.4 Other Registration-Related Matters

     13   

ARTICLE III INDEMNIFICATION 15

  

SECTION 3.1 Indemnification by the Company

     15   

SECTION 3.2 Indemnification by the Holders and Underwriters

     16   

SECTION 3.3 Notices of Claims, Etc.

     16   

SECTION 3.4 Contribution

     17   

SECTION 3.5 Other Indemnification

     18   

SECTION 3.6 Non-Exclusivity

     18   

ARTICLE IV OTHER 18

  

SECTION 4.1 Notices

     18   

SECTION 4.2 Assignment

     19   

SECTION 4.3 Amendments; Waiver

     19   

SECTION 4.4 Third Parties

     20   

SECTION 4.5 Governing Law

     20   

SECTION 4.6 Jurisdiction

     20   

SECTION 4.7 MUTUAL WAIVER OF JURY TRIAL

     20   

 

i


SECTION 4.8 Specific Performance

     20   

SECTION 4.9 Entire Agreement

     20   

SECTION 4.10 Severability

     21   

SECTION 4.11 Counterparts

     21   

SECTION 4.12 Effectiveness

     21   

SECTION 4.13 Confidentiality

     21   

 

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REGISTRATION RIGHTS AGREEMENT

THIS REGISTRATION RIGHTS AGREEMENT (the “ Agreement ”) is dated as of [•], 2014 and is by and among Vivint Solar, Inc., a Delaware corporation (the “ Company ”), Blackstone (as defined below), Summit (as defined below), Black Horse (as defined below) and each of the Director Stockholders (as defined below).

RECITALS

WHEREAS, the Company is currently contemplating an underwritten initial public offering (“ IPO ”) of shares of its Common Stock (as defined below); and

WHEREAS, the Company desires to grant registration rights to Blackstone, Summit, Black Horse and the Director Stockholders on the terms and conditions set out in this Agreement.

NOW, THEREFORE, the parties agree as follows:

ARTICLE I

DEFINITIONS

SECTION 1.1 Certain Definitions. As used in this Agreement:

Affiliate ” has the meaning ascribed thereto in Rule 12b-2 promulgated under the Exchange Act, as in effect on the date hereof.

Agreement ” has the meaning set forth in the preamble.

Black Horse ” means the entities listed on the signature pages hereto under the heading Black Horse” and their successors and permitted assigns, who may holders of Registrable Securities upon a distribution by Blackstone of shares of Common Stock to its members, limited partners or stockholders.

Blackstone ” means the entities listed on the signature pages hereto under the heading “Blackstone.”

Blackstone Entities ” means the entities comprising Blackstone, their respective Affiliates and the successors and permitted assigns of the entities and their respective Affiliates.

Board ” means the board of directors of the Company.

Business Day ” means a day other than a Saturday, Sunday, federal or New York State holiday or other day on which commercial banks in New York City are authorized or required by law to close.

Closing Date ” means the date of completion of the IPO.

Company ” has the meaning set forth in the preamble.


Common Stock ” means the shares of common stock, par value $0.01 per share, of the Company, and any other capital stock of the Company into which such common stock is reclassified or reconstituted.

Control ” (including its correlative meanings, “ Controlled by ” and “ under common Control with ”) means possession, directly or indirectly, of the power to direct or cause the direction of management or policies (whether through ownership of securities or partnership or other ownership interests, by contract or otherwise) of a Person.

Demand Party ” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.2(a).

Director Stockholder ” means each of Dunn and Pedersen.

Dunn ” means Alex Dunn, his Affiliates and the successors and permitted assigns of Alex Dunn and his Affiliates, who may become holders of Registrable Securities upon a distribution by Blackstone of shares of Common Stock to its members, limited partners or stockholders.

Exchange Act ” means the U.S. Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder, as the same may be amended from time to time.

FINRA ” means the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority, Inc.

Governmental Authority ” means any nation or government, any state or other political subdivision thereof, and any entity exercising executive, legislative, judicial, regulatory or administrative functions of or pertaining to government.

Holder ” means each member of Blackstone, Summit, Black Horse and each Director Stockholder that is a holder of Registrable Securities or Securities exercisable, exchangeable or convertible into Registrable Securities or any Transferee of such Person to whom registration rights are assigned pursuant to Section 4.2. For the avoidance of doubt, “Holder” shall include those Persons who become holders of Registrable Securities after the date of this Agreement as a result of any distribution by Blackstone of shares of Common Stock to its members, limited partners or stockholders.

Indemnified Party ” and Indemnified Parties ” have the meanings set forth in Section 3.1.

IPO ” has the meaning set forth in the recitals.

Law ” means any statute, law, regulation, ordinance, rule, injunction, order, decree, governmental approval, directive, requirement, or other governmental restriction or any similar form of decision of, or determination by, or any interpretation or administration of any of the foregoing by, any Governmental Authority.

Lockup Period ” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.4(d)(i).

 

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Pedersen ” means Todd Pedersen, his Affiliates and the successors and permitted assigns of Todd Pedersen and his Affiliates, who may become holders of Registrable Securities upon a distribution by Blackstone of shares of Common Stock to its members, limited partners or stockholders.

Person ” means an individual, a partnership, a corporation, a limited liability company, an association, a joint stock company, a trust, a joint venture, a cooperative, an unincorporated organization, or other form of business organization, whether or not regarded as a legal entity under applicable Law, or any Governmental Authority or any department, agency or political subdivision thereof.

Public Offering ” means a public offering of equity securities of the Company or any successor thereto or any Subsidiary of the Company pursuant to a registration statement declared effective under the Securities Act.

Registrable Securities ” means all shares of Common Stock and any Securities into which the Common Stock may be converted or exchanged pursuant to any merger, consolidation, sale of all or any part of its assets, corporate conversion or other extraordinary transaction of the Company held by a Holder (whether now held or hereafter acquired, and including any such Securities received by a Holder (x) upon the conversion or exchange of, or pursuant to such a transaction with respect to, other Securities held by such Holder and (y) as a distribution of shares of Common Stock by Blackstone to its members, limited partners or stockholders). As to any Registrable Securities, such Securities will cease to be Registrable Securities when:

 

  (a) a registration statement covering such Registrable Securities has been declared effective and such Registrable Securities have been disposed of pursuant to such effective registration statement;

 

  (b) such Registrable Securities shall have been sold pursuant to Rule 144 or 145 (or any similar provision then in effect) under the Securities Act;

 

  (c) such Registrable Securities may be sold pursuant to Rule 144 or 145 (or any similar provision then in effect) without limitation thereunder on volume or manner of sale, unless such Registrable Securities are held by a Holder that beneficially owns 5% or more of the then outstanding shares of Common Stock; 1 or

 

  (d) such Registrable Securities cease to be outstanding.

Registration Expenses ” means any and all expenses incurred in connection with the performance of or compliance with this Agreement, including:

 

1   Note to WSGR: Provision is consistent with the most recent BX portfolio company IPOs, including La Quinta and Hilton. In practice, holders may want to sell per Rule 144 in any event, but BX registration rights should remain during the time ownership is between 5-10% (rather than potentially fall away at 10% ownership).

 

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  (a) all SEC, stock exchange, or FINRA registration fees and expenses (including, if applicable, the fees and expenses of any “qualified independent underwriter,” as such term is defined in Rule 5121 of FINRA, and of its counsel);

 

  (b) all fees and expenses of complying with securities or blue sky Laws (including fees and disbursements of counsel for the underwriters in connection with blue sky qualifications of the Registrable Securities);

 

  (c) all printing, messenger and delivery expenses;

 

  (d) the reasonable fees and disbursements of counsel for the Company and of its independent public accountants, including the expenses of any special audits and/or “cold comfort” letters required by or incident to such performance and compliance;

 

  (e) any fees and disbursements of underwriters customarily paid by the issuers or sellers of Securities, including liability insurance if the Company so desires or if the underwriters so require, and the reasonable fees and expenses of any special experts retained in connection with the requested registration, but excluding underwriting discounts and commissions and transfer taxes, if any;

 

  (f) the reasonable fees and out-of-pocket expenses of not more than one law firm (as selected by the Holders of a majority of the Registrable Securities included in such registration) incurred by all the Holders in connection with the registration;

 

  (g) the costs and expenses of the Company relating to analyst and investor presentations or any “road show” undertaken in connection with the registration and/or marketing of the Registrable Securities (including the reasonable out-of-pocket expenses of the Holders); and

 

  (h) any other fees and disbursements customarily paid by the issuers of securities.

SEC ” means the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission or any successor agency.

Securities ” means capital stock, limited partnership interests, limited liability company interests, beneficial interests, warrants, options, notes, bonds, debentures, and other securities, equity interests, ownership interests and similar obligations of every kind and nature of any Person.

Securities Act ” means the U.S. Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder, as the same may be amended from time to time.

 

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Subsidiary ” means, with respect to any Person, any corporation, limited liability company, partnership, association or other business entity of which: (i) if a corporation, a majority of the total voting power of shares of stock entitled (without regard to the occurrence of any contingency) to vote in the election of directors, representatives or trustees thereof is at the time owned or Controlled, directly or indirectly, by that Person or one or more of the other Subsidiaries of that Person or a combination thereof; or (ii) if a limited liability company, partnership, association or other business entity, a majority of the total voting power of stock (or equivalent ownership interest) of the limited liability company, partnership, association or other business entity is at the time owned or Controlled, directly or indirectly, by any Person or one or more Subsidiaries of that Person or a combination thereof. For purposes hereof, a Person or Persons shall be deemed to have a majority ownership interest in a limited liability company, partnership, association or other business entity if such Person or Persons shall be allocated a majority of limited liability company, partnership, association or other business entity gains or losses or shall be or Control the managing director or general partner of such limited liability company, partnership, association or other business entity.

Summit ” means the entities listed on the signature pages hereto under the heading “Summit” and their successors and permitted assigns, who may become holders of Registrable Securities upon a distribution by Blackstone of shares of Common Stock to its members, limited partners or stockholders.

Transfer ” (including its correlative meanings, “ Transferor ”, “ Transferee ” and “ Transferred ”) shall mean, with respect to any security, directly or indirectly, to sell, contract to sell, give, assign, hypothecate, pledge, encumber, grant a security interest in, offer, sell any option or contract to purchase, purchase any option or contract to sell, grant any option, right or warrant to purchase, lend or otherwise transfer or dispose of any economic, voting or other rights in or to such security. When used as a noun, “ Transfer ” shall have such correlative meaning as the context may require.

SECTION 1.2 Other Definitional Provisions; Interpretation .

(a) The words “hereof,” “herein,” and “hereunder” and words of similar import when used in this Agreement refer to this Agreement as a whole and not to any particular provision of this Agreement, and references in this Agreement to a designated “Article” or “Section” refer to an Article or Section of this Agreement unless otherwise specified.

(b) The headings in this Agreement are included for convenience of reference only and do not limit or otherwise affect the meaning or interpretation of this Agreement.

(c) The meanings given to terms defined herein are equally applicable to both the singular and plural forms of such terms.

 

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ARTICLE II

REGISTRATION RIGHTS

SECTION 2.1 Piggyback Rights .

(a) If at any time following expiration of the Lockup Period (or, if earlier, such time as the Demand Party exercises a demand right pursuant to Section 2.2(a)) 2 the Company proposes to register Securities for public sale (whether proposed to be offered for sale by the Company or by any other Person) under the Securities Act (other than a registration on Form S-4 or S-8, or any successor or other forms promulgated for similar purposes) in a manner which would permit registration of Registrable Securities for sale to the public under the Securities Act, it will, at each such time following expiration of the Lockup Period (or if earlier, such time as the Demand Party exercises a demand right pursuant to Section 2.2(a)), give prompt written notice (which notice shall specify the intended method or methods of disposition) to the Holders of its intention to do so and of such Holder’s rights under this Section 2.1. Upon the written request of any Holder made within fifteen (15) days after the receipt of any such notice (which request shall specify the number of Registrable Securities intended to be disposed of by such Holder), the Company will use its reasonable best efforts to effect the registration under the Securities Act of all Registrable Securities which the Holders have so requested to be registered; provided that: (i) if, at any time after giving written notice of its intention to register any Securities and prior to the effective date of the registration statement filed in connection with such registration, the Company shall determine for any reason not to proceed with the proposed registration of the Securities to be sold by it, the Company may, at its election, give written notice of such determination to the Holders and, thereupon, the Company shall be relieved of its obligation to register any Registrable Securities in connection with such registration (but not from its obligation to pay the Registration Expenses incurred in connection therewith) without prejudice to the rights of the Demand Party to request that such registration be effected as a registration under Section 2.2(a); and (ii) if such registration involves an underwritten offering, the Holders of Registrable Securities requesting to be included in the registration must, upon the written request of the Company, sell their Registrable Securities to the underwriters on the same terms and conditions as apply to the other Securities being sold through underwriters under such registration, with, in the case of a combined primary and secondary offering, only such differences, including any with respect to representations and warranties, indemnification and liability insurance, as may be customary or appropriate in combined primary and secondary offerings.

(b) Expenses . The Company will pay all Registration Expenses in connection with each registration of Registrable Securities requested pursuant to this Section 2.1.

(c) Priority in Piggyback Registrations . If a registration pursuant to this Section 2.1 involves an underwritten offering and the managing underwriter advises the Company in writing (a copy of which shall be provided to the Holders) that, in its opinion, the number of Registrable Securities and other Securities requested to be included in such registration exceeds the number which can be sold in such offering, so as to be likely to have a material and adverse effect on the price, timing or distribution of the Securities offered in such offering, then the Company will include in such registration: (i) first, the Securities the Company proposes to sell for its own account; and (ii) second, such number of Registrable Securities requested to be included in such registration which, in the opinion of such managing underwriter,

 

2 Note to WSGR: Per early discussions on the lock-up agreement, draft contemplated that Blackstone could make a demand before the lock-up period expires to get the Company working on an S-1 in advance of the lock-up expiration and the S-1 being filed (though an earlier filing could be made with underwriter consent).

 

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can be sold without having the material and adverse effect referred to above, which number of Registrable Securities shall be allocated pro rata among the Registrable Securities held by all such requesting Holders on the basis of the relative number of Registrable Securities requested to be included in such registration by each such Holder (provided that any Securities thereby allocated to any such Holder that exceed such Holder’s request will be reallocated among the remaining requesting Holders in like manner). Any other selling holders of the Company’s Securities (other than transferees to whom a Holder has assigned its rights under this Agreement) will be included in an underwritten offering only with the consent of Holders holding a majority of the shares being sold in such offering.

(d) Excluded Transactions . The Company shall not be obligated to effect any registration of Registrable Securities under this Section 2.1 incidental to the registration of any of its Securities in connection with:

(i) the IPO;

(ii) a registration statement filed to cover issuances under employee benefits plans or dividend reinvestment plans; or

(iii) any registration statement relating solely to the acquisition or merger after the date hereof by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries of or with any other businesses.

(e) Plan of Distribution, Underwriters and Counsel . If a registration pursuant to this Section 2.1 involves an underwritten offering, the Holders of a majority of the Registrable Securities included in such underwritten offering shall have the right to (i) determine the plan of distribution, (ii) select the investment banker or bankers and managers to administer the offering, including the lead managing underwriter (provided that such investment banker or bankers and managers shall be reasonably satisfactory to the Company), and (iii) select counsel for the selling Holders.

(f) Shelf Takedowns . In connection with any shelf takedown (whether pursuant to Section 2.2(f) or at the initiative of the Company), the Holders may exercise “piggyback” rights in the manner described in this Agreement to have included in such takedown Registrable Securities held by them that are registered on such shelf registration statement.

SECTION 2.2 Demand Registration .

(a) General . At any time, upon the written request of any Blackstone Entity (the “ Demand Party ”) requesting that the Company effect the registration under the Securities Act of Registrable Securities and specifying the amount and intended method of disposition thereof (including, but not limited to, an underwritten public offering), the Company will (i) promptly give written notice of such requested registration to the other Holders and other holders of Securities entitled to notice of such registration, if any, and (ii) as expeditiously as possible, use its reasonable best efforts to file a registration statement to effect the registration under the Securities Act of:

 

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(i) such Registrable Securities which the Company has been so requested to register by the Demand Party in accordance with the intended method of disposition thereof; and

(ii) the Registrable Securities of other Holders which the Company has been requested to register by written request given to the Company within fifteen (15) days after the giving of such written notice by the Company.

Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Company shall not be obligated to file a registration statement relating to any registration request under this Section 2.2(a):

(x) within a period of one hundred eighty (180) days (or such lesser period as the managing underwriters in an underwritten offering may permit) after the effective date of any other registration statement relating to any registration request under this Section 2.2(a) or relating to any registration referred to in Section 2.1; or

(y) if, in the good faith judgment of a majority of the disinterested members of the Board, the Company is in possession of material non-public information the disclosure of which would be materially adverse to the Company and would not otherwise be required under Law, in which case the filing of the registration statement may be delayed until the earlier of the second Business Day after such conditions shall have ceased to exist and the 60th day after receipt by the Company of the written request from a Demand Party to register Registrable Securities under this Section 2.2(a); provided that the Company shall not effect such a delay more than two times in any twelve (12) month period.

(b) Form . Each registration statement prepared at the request of a Demand Party shall be effected on such form as reasonably requested by the Demand Party, including by a shelf registration pursuant to Rule 415 under the Securities Act on a Form S-3 (or any successor rule or form thereto) if so requested by the Demand Party and if the Company is then eligible to effect a shelf registration and use such form for such disposition.

(c) Expenses . The Company will pay all Registration Expenses in connection with each registration of Registrable Securities requested pursuant to this Section 2.2.

(d) Plan of Distribution, Underwriters and Counsel . If a requested registration pursuant to this Section 2.2 involves an underwritten offering, the Holders of a majority of the Registrable Securities included in such underwritten offering shall have the right to (i) determine the plan of distribution, (ii) select the investment banker or bankers and managers to administer the offering, including the lead managing underwriter (provided that such investment banker or bankers and managers shall be reasonably satisfactory to the Company) and (iii) select counsel for the selling Holders.

(e) Priority in Demand Registrations . If a requested registration pursuant to this Section 2.2 involves an underwritten offering and the managing underwriter advises the Company in writing (a copy of which shall be provided to the Holders) that, in its opinion, the number of Registrable Securities requested to be included in such registration (including

 

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Securities of the Company which are not Registrable Securities) exceeds the number which can be sold in such offering, so as to be likely to have a material and adverse effect on the price, timing or distribution of the Securities offered in such offering, then the number of such Registrable Securities to be included in such registration shall be allocated pro rata among Registrable Securities held by the Demand Party and other parties that have requested that their Registrable Securities be sold pursuant to Section 2.1(a), if any, on the basis of the relative number of Registrable Securities requested to be included in such registration by each such Holder (provided that any Securities thereby allocated to any such Holder that exceed such Holder’s request will be reallocated among all such remaining parties in like manner). Any other selling holders of the Company’s Securities (other than transferees to whom a Holder has assigned its rights under this Agreement) will be included in an underwritten offering only with the consent of Holders holding a majority of the shares being sold in such offering.

(f) Shelf Takedowns . Upon the written request of the Demand Party at any time and from time to time, the Company will facilitate in the manner described in this Agreement a “takedown” of the Demand Party’s Registrable Securities off of an effective shelf registration statement. Upon the written request of the Demand Party, the Company will file and seek the effectiveness of a post-effective amendment to an existing shelf registration statement in order to register up to the number of the Demand Party’s Registrable Securities previously taken down off of such shelf by the Demand Party and not yet “reloaded” onto such shelf registration statement.

(g) Additional Rights . Except as expressly provided in this Agreement, the Company shall not grant to any Person the right to request or require the Company to register any equity Securities of the Company, or any Securities convertible, exchangeable or exercisable for or into such Securities, or amend any grant of such a right, without the prior written consent of the Holders holding a majority of the Registrable Securities subject to this Agreement. In the event the Company engages in a merger or consolidation in which the shares of Common Stock are converted into Securities of another company, appropriate arrangements will be made so that the registration rights provided under this Agreement continue to be provided to Holders by the issuer of such Securities. To the extent such new issuer, or any other company acquired by the Company in a merger or consolidation, was bound by registration rights that would conflict with the provisions of this Agreement, the Company will use its best efforts to modify any such “inherited” registration rights so as not to interfere in any material respects with the rights provided under this Agreement, unless otherwise agreed by Holders then holding a majority of Registrable Securities.

SECTION 2.3 Registration Procedures . If and whenever the Company is required to file a registration statement with respect to, or to use its reasonable best efforts to effect or cause the registration of, any Registrable Securities under the Securities Act as provided in this Agreement, the Company will as expeditiously as possible:

 

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(a) promptly prepare and file with the SEC a registration statement on an appropriate form with respect to such Registrable Securities and use its reasonable best efforts to cause such registration statement to become effective; provided , however , that the Company may discontinue any registration of Securities which it has initiated for its own account at any time prior to the effective date of the registration statement relating thereto (and, in such event, the Company shall pay the Registration Expenses incurred in connection therewith); and provided , further , that before filing a registration statement or prospectus, or any amendments or supplements thereto, the Company will (i) furnish to counsel for the sellers of Registrable Securities covered by such registration statement copies of all documents proposed to be filed, which documents will be subject to the review of such counsel, (ii) fairly consider such reasonable changes in any such documents prior to or after the filing thereof as the counsel to the sellers of Registrable Securities being sold may request, and (iii) make such of the representatives of the Company as shall be reasonably requested by the sellers of the Registrable Securities being sold available for discussion of such documents;

(b) prepare and file with the SEC such amendments and supplements to such registration statement and the prospectus used in connection therewith as may be necessary to keep such registration statement effective for a period not in excess of two (2) years (which period shall not be applicable in the case of a shelf registration effected pursuant to a request under Section 2.2(b)) and to comply with the provisions of the Securities Act and the Exchange Act with respect to the disposition of all Securities covered by such registration statement during such period in accordance with the intended methods of disposition by the seller or sellers thereof set forth in such registration statement; provided that before filing a registration statement or prospectus, or any amendments or supplements thereto, the Company will (i) furnish to counsel for the sellers of Registrable Securities covered by such registration statement copies of all documents proposed to be filed, which documents will be subject to the review of such counsel, (ii) fairly consider such reasonable changes in any such documents prior to or after the filing thereof as the counsel to the sellers of Registrable Securities being sold may request, and (iii) make such of the representatives of the Company as shall be reasonably requested by the sellers of the Registrable Securities being sold available for discussion of such documents;

(c) furnish to each seller of such Registrable Securities such number of copies of such registration statement and of each amendment and supplement thereto (in each case including all exhibits filed therewith, including any documents incorporated by reference), such number of copies of the prospectus included in such registration statement (including each preliminary prospectus and summary prospectus), in conformity with the requirements of the Securities Act, and such other documents as such seller may reasonably request in order to facilitate the disposition of the Registrable Securities by such seller;

(d) use its reasonable best efforts to register or qualify such Registrable Securities covered by such registration in such jurisdictions as each seller shall reasonably request, and do any and all other acts and things which may be reasonably necessary or advisable to enable such seller to consummate the disposition in such jurisdictions of the Registrable Securities owned by such seller;

(e) use its reasonable best efforts to cause such Registrable Securities covered by such registration statement to be registered with or approved by such other governmental agencies or authorities as may be necessary to enable the seller or sellers thereof to consummate the disposition of such Registrable Securities;

 

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(f) notify each seller of any such Registrable Securities covered by such registration statement, at any time when a prospectus relating thereto is required to be delivered under the Securities Act, of the Company’s becoming aware that the prospectus included in such registration statement, as then in effect, includes an untrue statement of a material fact or omits to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading in the light of the circumstances then existing, and at the request of any such seller, prepare and furnish to such seller a reasonable number of copies of an amended or supplemental prospectus as may be necessary so that, as thereafter delivered to the purchasers of such Registrable Securities, such prospectus shall not include an untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading in the light of the circumstances then existing;

(g) otherwise use its reasonable best efforts to comply with all applicable rules and regulations of the SEC, and make available to its Security holders, as soon as reasonably practicable (but not more than eighteen (18) months) after the effective date of the registration statement, an earnings statement which shall satisfy the provisions of Section 11(a) of the Securities Act;

(h) (i) use its reasonable best efforts to list such Registrable Securities on any securities exchange on which other Securities of the Company are then listed if such Registrable Securities are not already so listed and if such listing is then permitted under the rules of such exchange; and (ii) use its reasonable best efforts to provide a transfer agent and registrar for such Registrable Securities covered by such registration statement not later than the effective date of such registration statement;

(i) enter into such customary agreements (including an underwriting agreement in customary form), which may include indemnification provisions in favor of underwriters and other Persons in addition to, or in substitution for the indemnification provisions hereof, and take such other actions as sellers of a majority of such Registrable Securities or the underwriters, if any, reasonably request in order to expedite or facilitate the disposition of such Registrable Securities;

(j) obtain a “cold comfort” letter or letters from the Company’s independent public accountants in customary form and covering matters of the type customarily covered by “cold comfort” letters as the seller or sellers of a majority of such Registrable Securities shall reasonably request;

(k) make available for inspection by any seller of such Registrable Securities covered by such registration statement, by any underwriter participating in any disposition to be effected pursuant to such registration statement and by any attorney, accountant or other agent retained by any such seller or any such underwriter, all pertinent financial and other records, pertinent corporate documents and properties of the Company, and cause all of the Company’s officers, directors and employees to supply all information reasonably requested by any such seller, underwriter, attorney, accountant or agent in connection with such registration statement;

 

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(l) notify counsel for the Holders of Registrable Securities included in such registration statement and the managing underwriter or agent, immediately, and confirm the notice in writing: (i) when the registration statement, or any post-effective amendment to the registration statement, shall have become effective, or any supplement to the prospectus or any amendment to any prospectus shall have been filed; (ii) of the receipt of any comments from the SEC; (iii) of any request of the SEC to amend the registration statement or amend or supplement the prospectus or for additional information; and (iv) of the issuance by the SEC of any stop order suspending the effectiveness of the registration statement or of any order preventing or suspending the use of any preliminary prospectus, or of the suspension of the qualification of the registration statement for offering or sale in any jurisdiction, or of the institution or threatening of any proceedings for any of such purposes;

(m) provide each Holder of Registrable Securities included in such registration statement reasonable opportunity to comment on the registration statement, any post-effective amendments to the registration statement, any supplement to the prospectus or any amendment to any prospectus;

(n) make every reasonable effort to prevent the issuance of any stop order suspending the effectiveness of the registration statement or of any order preventing or suspending the use of any preliminary prospectus and, if any such order is issued, to obtain the withdrawal of any such order at the earliest possible moment;

(o) if requested by the managing underwriter or agent or any Holder of Registrable Securities covered by the registration statement, promptly incorporate in a prospectus supplement or post-effective amendment such information as the managing underwriter or agent or such Holder reasonably requests to be included therein, including, with respect to the number of Registrable Securities being sold by such Holder to such underwriter or agent, the purchase price being paid therefor by such underwriter or agent and with respect to any other terms of the underwritten offering of the Registrable Securities to be sold in such offering; and make all required filings of such prospectus supplement or post-effective amendment as soon as practicable after being notified of the matters incorporated in such prospectus supplement or post-effective amendment;

(p) cooperate with the Holders of Registrable Securities covered by the registration statement and the managing underwriter or agent, if any, to facilitate the timely preparation and delivery of certificates (not bearing any restrictive legends) representing Securities to be sold under the registration statement, and enable such Securities to be in such denominations and registered in such names as the managing underwriter or agent, if any, or the Holders may request;

(q) use its reasonable best efforts to make available the executive officers of the Company to participate with the Holders of Registrable Securities and any underwriters in any “road shows” that may be reasonably requested by the Holders in connection with distribution of Registrable Securities;

(r) obtain for delivery to the Holders of Registrable Securities being registered and to the underwriter or agent an opinion or opinions from counsel for the Company in customary form and in form, substance and scope reasonably satisfactory to such Holders, underwriters or agents and their counsel; and

 

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(s) cooperate with each seller of Registrable Securities and each underwriter or agent participating in the disposition of such Registrable Securities and their respective counsel in connection with any filings required to be made with FINRA.

SECTION 2.4 Other Registration-Related Matters .

(a) The Company may require any Person that is Transferring Securities in a Public Offering pursuant to Sections 2.1 or 2.2 to furnish to the Company in writing such information regarding such Person and pertinent to the disclosure requirements relating to the registration and the distribution of the Registrable Securities which are included in such Public Offering as the Company may from time to time reasonably request in writing.

(b) Each Holder agrees that, upon receipt of any notice from the Company of the happening of any event of the kind described in Section 2.3(f), it will forthwith discontinue disposition of Registrable Securities pursuant to the registration statement covering such Registrable Securities until its receipt of the copies of the amended or supplemented prospectus contemplated by Section 2.3(f) and, if so directed by the Company, each Holder will deliver to the Company or destroy (at the Company’s expense) all copies, other than permanent file copies then in their possession, of the prospectus covering such Registrable Securities current at the time of receipt of such notice. If the Company gives any such notice, the period for which the Company will be required to keep the registration statement effective will be extended by the number of days during the period from and including the date of the giving of such notice pursuant to Section 2.3(f) to and including the date when each seller of Registrable Securities covered by such registration statement has received the copies of the supplemented or amended prospectus contemplated by Section 2.3(f).

(c) Each Holder agrees that, upon receipt of any notice from the Company of the happening of any event of the kind described in Section 2.3(l)(iv), it will forthwith discontinue disposition of Registrable Securities pursuant to the registration statement covering such Registrable Securities until the lifting of such stop order, other order or suspension or the termination of such proceedings and, if so directed by the Company, each Holder will deliver to the Company or destroy (at the Company’s expense) all copies, other than permanent file copies then in its possession, of the prospectus covering such Registrable Securities current at the time of receipt of such notice. If the Company gives any such notice, the period for which the Company will be required to keep the registration statement effective will be extended by the number of days during the period from and including the date of the giving of such notice pursuant to Section 2.3(l)(iv) to and including the date when such stop order, other order or suspension is lifted or such proceedings are terminated.

(d) (i) Each Holder (x) hereby agrees, with respect to the Registrable Securities owned by such Holder, to be bound by any and all restrictions on the sale, disposition, distribution, hedging or other Transfer of any interest in Registrable Securities imposed on

 

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Blackstone[, Summit, Black Horse or the Director Stockholders] 3 and/or [its] [their respective] Affiliates in connection with the IPO by the underwriters managing such offering for the duration of the term of such restriction (the period in which such sale, disposition, distribution, hedging or other Transfer of any interest is restricted, the “ Lockup Period ”) and (y) will, in connection with a Public Offering of the Company’s equity Securities (whether for the Company’s account or for the account of any Holder or Holders, or both), upon the request of the Company or of the underwriters managing any underwritten offering of the Company’s Securities, agree in writing not to effect any sale, disposition or distribution of Registrable Securities (other than those included in the Public Offering) without the prior written consent of the managing underwriter for such period of time commencing seven (7) days before and ending one hundred eighty (180) days (or such earlier date as the managing underwriter shall agree) after the effective date of such registration; provided that the Company shall cause all directors and officers of the Company, Holders of more than 5% of the Registrable Securities and all other Persons with registration rights with respect to the Company’s Securities (whether or not pursuant to this Agreement) to enter into agreements similar to those contained in this Section 2.4(d)(i) (without regard to this proviso); and (ii) the Company and its Subsidiaries will, in connection with an underwritten Public Offering of the Company’s Securities in respect of which Registrable Securities are included, upon the request of the underwriters managing such offering, agree in writing not to effect any sale, disposition or distribution of equity Securities of the Company (other than those included in such Public Offering, offered pursuant to Section 2.2(f), offered on Form S-8, issuable upon conversion of Securities or upon the exercise of options, or the grant of options in the ordinary course of business pursuant to then-existing management equity plans or equity-based employee benefit plans or as otherwise permitted by Section 6(e)(i) of the Underwriting Agreement dated [•], 2014 by and among the Company, Goldman, Sachs & Co., Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith Incorporated and Credit Suisse Securities (USA) LLC as representatives of the several underwriters named in Schedule I thereto, in each case outstanding on the date a notice is given by the Company pursuant to Section 2.1(a) or a request is made pursuant to Section 2.2(a), as the case may be), without the prior written consent of the managing underwriter, for such period of time commencing seven (7) days before and ending one hundred eighty (180) days (or such earlier date as the managing underwriter shall agree) after the effective date of such registration.

(e) With a view to making available the benefits of certain rules and regulations of the SEC which may at any time permit the sale of Securities of the Company to the public without registration after such time as a public market exists for Registrable Securities, the Company agrees:

(i) to make and keep public information available, as those terms are understood and defined in Rule 144 under the Securities Act, at all times after the effective date of the first registration under the Securities Act filed by the Company for an offering of its Securities to the public;

(ii) to use its commercially reasonable efforts to then file with the SEC in a timely manner all reports and other documents required of the Company under the Securities Act and the Exchange Act (at any time after it has become subject to such reporting requirements); and

 

 

3   To be confirmed.

 

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(iii) so long as a Holder owns any Registrable Securities, to furnish to such Holder promptly upon request: (A) a written statement by the Company as to its compliance with the reporting requirements of Rule 144 (at any time after ninety (90) days after the effective date of the first registration statement filed by the Company for an offering of its Securities to the public), and of the Securities Act and the Exchange Act (at any time after it has become subject to such reporting requirements); (B) a copy of the most recent annual or quarterly report of the Company; and (C) such other reports and documents of the Company as such Holder may reasonably request in availing itself or himself of any rule or regulation of the SEC allowing such Holder to sell any such Securities without registration.

(f) Counsel to represent Holders of Registrable Securities shall be selected by the Holders of at least a majority of the Registrable Securities included in the relevant registration.

(g) Each of the parties hereto agrees that the registration rights provided to the Holders herein are not intended to, and shall not be deemed to, override or limit any other restrictions on Transfer to which any such Holder may otherwise be subject.

ARTICLE III

INDEMNIFICATION

SECTION 3.1 Indemnification by the Company . If any registration of any Securities of the Company under the Securities Act pursuant to Section 2.1 or 2.2, the Company hereby indemnifies and agrees to hold harmless, to the fullest extent permitted by Law, each Holder who sells Registrable Securities covered by such registration statement, each Affiliate of such Holder and their respective directors and officers or general and limited partners (and the directors, officers, employees, Affiliates and controlling Persons of any of the foregoing), each other Person who participates as an underwriter in the offering or sale of such Securities and each other Person, if any, who controls such Holder or any such underwriter within the meaning of the Securities Act (each, and “ Indemnified Party ” and collectively, the “ Indemnified Parties ”), against any and all losses, claims, damages or liabilities, joint or several, and reasonable and documented expenses to which such Indemnified Party may become subject under the Securities Act, common law or otherwise, insofar as such losses, claims, damages or liabilities (or actions or proceedings in respect thereof, whether or not such Indemnified Party is a party thereto) arise out of or are based upon: (a) any untrue statement or alleged untrue statement of any material fact contained in any registration statement under which such Securities were registered under the Securities Act, any preliminary, final or summary prospectus contained therein, or any amendment or supplement thereto, or any document incorporated by reference therein, or any other such disclosure document (including reports and other documents filed under the Exchange Act and any document incorporated by reference therein) or related document or report; (b) any omission or alleged omission to state therein a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading, in the case of a prospectus, in the light of the circumstances when they were made; or (c) any violation or alleged violation by the

 

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Company or any of its Subsidiaries of any federal, state, foreign or common law rule or regulation applicable to the Company or any of its Subsidiaries and relating to action or inaction in connection with any such registration, disclosure document or related document or report, and the Company will reimburse such Indemnified Party for any legal or other expenses reasonably incurred by it in connection with investigating or defending any such loss, claim, liability, action or proceeding; provided that the Company will not be liable to any Indemnified Party in any such case to the extent that any such loss, claim, damage, liability (or action or proceeding in respect thereof) or expense arises out of or is based upon any untrue statement or alleged untrue statement or omission or alleged omission made in such registration statement, in any such preliminary, final or summary prospectus, or any amendment or supplement thereto in reliance upon and in conformity with written information with respect to such Indemnified Party furnished to the Company by such Indemnified Party expressly for use in the preparation thereof. Such indemnity will remain in full force and effect regardless of any investigation made by or on behalf of such Holder or any Indemnified Party and will survive the Transfer of such Securities by such Holder or any termination of this Agreement.

SECTION 3.2 Indemnification by the Holders and Underwriters . The Company may require, as a condition to including any Registrable Securities in any registration statement filed in accordance with Section 2.1 or 2.2, that the Company shall have received an undertaking reasonably satisfactory to it from the Holder of such Registrable Securities or any prospective underwriter to indemnify and hold harmless (in the same manner and to the same extent as set forth in Section 3.1) the Company, all other Holders or any prospective underwriter, as the case may be, and any of their respective Affiliates, directors, officers and controlling Persons, with respect to any untrue statement in or omission from such registration statement, any preliminary, final or summary prospectus contained therein, or any amendment or supplement, if such untrue statement or omission was made in reliance upon and in conformity with written information with respect to such Holder or underwriter furnished to the Company by such Holder or underwriter expressly for use in the preparation of such registration statement, preliminary, final or summary prospectus or amendment or supplement, or a document incorporated by reference into any of the foregoing. Such indemnity will remain in full force and effect regardless of any investigation made by or on behalf of the Company or any of the Holders, or any of their respective Affiliates, directors, officers or controlling Persons and will survive the Transfer of such Securities by such Holder. In no event shall the liability of any selling Holder of Registrable Securities hereunder be greater in amount than the dollar amount of the proceeds actually received by such Holder upon the sale of the Registrable Securities giving rise to such indemnification obligation.

SECTION 3.3 Notices of Claims, Etc . Promptly after receipt by an Indemnified Party hereunder of written notice of the commencement of any action or proceeding with respect to which a claim for indemnification may be made pursuant to this Article III, such Indemnified Party will, if a claim in respect thereof is to be made against an indemnifying party, give written notice to the latter of the commencement of such action; provided that the failure of the Indemnified Party to give notice as provided herein will not relieve the indemnifying party of its obligations under Section 3.1 or 3.2, except to the extent that the indemnifying party is actually prejudiced by such failure to give notice. In case any such action is brought against an Indemnified Party, unless in such Indemnified Party’s reasonable judgment a conflict of interest between such indemnified and indemnifying parties may exist in respect of such claim, the

 

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indemnifying party will be entitled to participate in and to assume the defense thereof, jointly with any other indemnifying party similarly notified to the extent that it may wish, with counsel selected by the Holders of at least a majority of the Registrable Securities included in the relevant registration, and after notice from the indemnifying party to such Indemnified Party of its election so to assume the defense thereof, the indemnifying party will not be liable to such Indemnified Party for any legal or other expenses subsequently incurred by the latter in connection with the defense thereof other than reasonable costs of investigation. If, in such Indemnified Party’s reasonable judgment, having common counsel would result in a conflict of interest between the interests of such indemnified and indemnifying parties, then such Indemnified Party may employ separate counsel reasonably acceptable to the indemnifying party to represent or defend such Indemnified Party in such action, it being understood, however, that the indemnifying party will not be liable for the reasonable fees and expenses of more than one separate firm of attorneys at any time for all such Indemnified Parties (and not more than one separate firm of local counsel at any time for all such Indemnified Parties) in such action. No indemnifying party will consent to entry of any judgment or enter into any settlement which does not include as an unconditional term thereof the giving by the claimant or plaintiff to such Indemnified Party of a release from all liability in respect of such claim or litigation.

SECTION 3.4 Contribution . If the indemnification provided for hereunder from the indemnifying party is unavailable to an Indemnified Party hereunder in respect of any losses, claims, damages, liabilities or expenses referred to herein for reasons other than those described in the proviso in the first sentence of Section 3.1, then the indemnifying party, in lieu of indemnifying such Indemnified Party, shall contribute to the amount paid or payable by such Indemnified Party as a result of such losses, claims, damages, liabilities or expenses in such proportion as is appropriate to reflect the relative fault of the indemnifying party and Indemnified Parties in connection with the actions which resulted in such losses, claims, damages, liabilities or expenses, as well as any other relevant equitable considerations. The relative fault of such indemnifying party and Indemnified Parties shall be determined by reference to, among other things, whether any action in question, including any untrue or alleged untrue statement of a material fact or omission or alleged omission to state a material fact, has been made by, or relates to information supplied by, such indemnifying party or Indemnified Parties, and the parties’ relative intent, knowledge, access to information and opportunity to correct or prevent such action. The amount paid or payable by a party under this Section 3.4 as a result of the losses, claims, damages, liabilities and expenses referred to above shall be deemed to include any legal or other fees or expenses reasonably incurred by such party in connection with any investigation or proceeding. In no event shall the liability of any selling Holder of Registrable Securities hereunder be greater in amount than the dollar amount of the proceeds actually received by such Holder upon the sale of the Registrable Securities giving rise to such contribution obligation.

The parties hereto agree that it would not be just and equitable if contribution pursuant to this Section 3.4 were determined by pro rata allocation or by any other method of allocation which does not take account of the equitable considerations referred to in the immediately preceding paragraph. No Person guilty of fraudulent misrepresentation (within the meaning of Section 11(f) of the Securities Act) shall be entitled to contribution from any Person who was not guilty of such fraudulent misrepresentation.

 

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SECTION 3.5 Other Indemnification . Indemnification similar to that specified in this Article III (with appropriate modifications) shall be given by the Company and each seller of Registrable Securities with respect to any required registration or other qualification of Securities under any Law or with any Governmental Authority other than as required by the Securities Act.

SECTION 3.6 Non-Exclusivity . The obligations of the parties under this Article III will be in addition to any liability which any party may otherwise have to any other party.

ARTICLE IV

OTHER

SECTION 4.1 Notices . Any notice, request, instruction or other document to be given hereunder by any party hereto to another party hereto shall be in writing and shall be deemed given (a) when delivered personally, (b) five (5) Business Days after being sent by certified or registered mail, postage prepaid, return receipt requested, (c) one (1) Business Day after being sent by Federal Express or other nationally recognized overnight courier, or (d) if transmitted by facsimile, if confirmed within 24 hours thereafter by a signed original sent in the manner provided in clause (a), (b) or (c) to parties at the following addresses (or at such other address for a party as shall be specified by prior written notice from such party):

if to the Company:

Vivint Solar, Inc.

4931 North 300 West

Provo, Utah 84604

Attention: Chief Legal Officer

Fax:                 (801) 229-7714

with a copy (not constituting notice) to:

Wilson Sonsini Goodrich & Rosati, P.C.

701 Fifth Avenue, Suite 5100

Seattle, WA 98104

Attention: Michael Nordtvedt, Esq.

Fax:                 (206) 883-2699

if to Blackstone:

The Blackstone Group L.P.

345 Park Avenue

New York, NY 10154

Attention: Peter Wallace

Fax:                 (212) 583-5710

 

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with a copy (not constituting notice) to:

Simpson Thacher & Bartlett LLP

425 Lexington Avenue

New York, NY 10017

Attention: Peter Martelli, Esq.

                 Edgar Lewandowski, Esq.

Fax:        (212) 455-2502

if to Summit:

[Summit Partners L.P.]

[Address]

Attention: [•]

Fax: [•]

[if to Black Horse:

[Address]

[Address]

Attention: [•]

Fax: [•]]

if to a Director Stockholder:

313 Acquisition LLC

4931 North 300 West

Provo, Utah 84604

Attention: Alex Dunn; Todd Pedersen

Fax:                 (801) 377-4116

SECTION 4.2 Assignment . Neither the Company nor any Holder shall assign all or any part of this Agreement without the prior written consent of the Company and Blackstone; provided , however , that, without the prior written consent of the Company, any Blackstone Entity may assign its rights and obligations under this Agreement in whole or in part to (x) any of its Affiliates and (y) any Person who becomes a holder of Registrable Securities upon a distribution by such Blackstone Entity of shares of Common Stock to its members, limited partners or stockholders that becomes a party hereto by executing and delivering an assignment and joinder agreement to the Company, substantially in the form of Exhibit A to this Agreement. Except as otherwise provided herein, this Agreement will inure to the benefit of and be binding on the parties hereto and their respective successors and permitted assigns.

SECTION 4.3 Amendments; Waiver . This Agreement may be amended, supplemented or otherwise modified only by a written instrument executed by the Company and the Holders holding a majority of the Registrable Securities subject to this Agreement; provided that no such amendment, supplement or other modification shall adversely affect the economic interests of any Holder hereunder disproportionately to other Holders without the written consent of such Holder. For the avoidance of doubt, no consent pursuant to this Section 4.3 shall be

 

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required in connection with any amendment or revision to Schedule A unless such amendment or revision is to remove a Holder from such schedule at a time when such Holder would otherwise be entitled to registration rights herein. No waiver by any party of any of the provisions hereof will be effective unless explicitly set forth in writing and executed by the party so waiving. Except as provided in the preceding sentence, no action taken pursuant to this Agreement, including without limitation, any investigation by or on behalf of any party, will be deemed to constitute a waiver by the party taking such action of compliance with any covenants or agreements contained herein. The waiver by any party hereto of a breach of any provision of this Agreement will not operate or be construed as a waiver of any subsequent breach.

SECTION 4.4 Third Parties . This Agreement does not create any rights, claims or benefits inuring to any person that is not a party hereto nor create or establish any third party beneficiary hereto.

SECTION 4.5 Governing Law . This Agreement shall be governed by, and construed and enforced in accordance with, the laws of the State of Delaware.

SECTION 4.6 Jurisdiction . The Delaware Court of Chancery and any state appellate court therefrom within the State of Delaware (or, if the Delaware Court of Chancery declines to accept jurisdiction over a particular matter, any state or federal court within the State of Delaware) shall have exclusive jurisdiction over the parties with respect to any dispute or controversy between them arising under or in connection with this agreement and, by execution and delivery of this agreement, each of the parties to this Agreement submits to the exclusive jurisdiction of those courts, including but not limited to the in personam and subject matter jurisdiction of those courts, waives any objections to such jurisdiction on the grounds of venue or forum non conveniens, the absence of in personam or subject matter jurisdiction and any similar grounds, consents to service of process by mail (in accordance with the notice provisions of this Agreement) or any other manner permitted by Law, and irrevocably agrees to be bound by any judgment rendered thereby in connection with this Agreement.

SECTION 4.7 MUTUAL WAIVER OF JURY TRIAL . THE PARTIES HERETO WAIVE ALL RIGHT TO TRIAL BY JURY IN ANY ACTION, SUIT OR PROCEEDING BROUGHT TO ENFORCE OR DEFEND ANY RIGHTS OR REMEDIES UNDER THIS AGREEMENT.

SECTION 4.8 Specific Performance . Each of the parties hereto acknowledges and agrees that if there is any breach of this Agreement by any of them, the non-breaching party would be irreparably harmed and could not be made whole by monetary damages. Each party accordingly agrees to waive the defense in any action for specific performance that a remedy at law would be adequate and that the parties, in addition to any other remedy to which they may be entitled at law or in equity, shall be entitled to compel specific performance of this Agreement.

SECTION 4.9 Entire Agreement . This Agreement sets forth the entire understanding of the parties hereto with respect to the subject matter hereof. There are no agreements, representations, warranties, covenants or undertakings with respect to the subject matter hereof other than those expressly set forth herein. This Agreement supersedes all other

 

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prior agreements and understandings between the parties with respect to such subject matter. For the avoidance of doubt, this Agreement supersedes all other registration rights with respect to the Company’s Common Stock that are forth in the Securityholders Agreement dated as of November 16, 2012 among 313 Acquisition LLC and the other parties thereto.

SECTION 4.10 Severability . If one or more of the provisions, paragraphs, words, clauses, phrases or sentences contained herein, or the application thereof in any circumstances, is held invalid, illegal or unenforceable in any respect for any reason, the validity, legality and enforceability of any such provision, paragraph, word, clause, phrase or sentence in every other respect and of the remaining provisions, paragraphs, words, clauses, phrases or sentences hereof shall not be in any way impaired, it being intended that all rights, powers and privileges of the parties hereto shall be enforceable to the fullest extent permitted by Law.

SECTION 4.11 Counterparts . This Agreement may be executed in any number of counterparts, each of which will be deemed to be an original and all of which together will be deemed to be one and the same instrument.

SECTION 4.12 Effectiveness .

This Agreement shall become effective, as to any Holder, as of the date signed by the Company and countersigned by such Holder.

SECTION 4.13 Confidentiality .

Blackstone, Summit, Black Horse and each Director Stockholder agrees that all material non-public information provided pursuant to or in accordance with the terms of this Agreement shall be kept confidential by the person to whom such information is provided, until such time as such information becomes public other than through violation of this provision. Notwithstanding the foregoing, any party may disclose the information (1) if required to do so by any law, rule, regulation, order, decree or subpoena of any governmental agency or authority or court or (2) such information becomes generally available to the public other than as a result of a disclosure or failure to safeguard such information by such Person.

[ Remainder of Page Intentionally Left Blank ]

 

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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the undersigned have executed this Agreement as of the date first written above.

 

COMPANY
VIVINT SOLAR, INC.
By:  

 

  Name:
  Title:

SIGNATURE PAGE TO REGISTRATION RIGHTS AGREEMENT


 

BLACKSTONE

 

313 ACQUISITION LLC

By:

   
 

Name:

Title:

 

SIGNATURE PAGE TO REGISTRATION RIGHTS AGREEMENT


SUMMIT
SUMMIT PARTNERS GROWTH EQUITY FUND VIII-A, L.P.
By:   Summit Partners GE VIII, L.P., its General Partner
By:   Summit Partners GE VIII, LLC, its Managing Member
By:  

 

  Name: Joseph F. Trustey
  Title: Managing Director
SUMMIT PARTNERS GROWTH EQUITY FUND VIII-B, L.P.
By:   Summit Partners GE VIII, L.P., its General Partner
By:   Summit Partners GE VIII, LLC, its Managing Member
By:  

 

  Name: Joseph F. Trustey
  Title: Managing Director
SUMMIT INVESTORS I, LLC
By:   Summit Investors Management, LLC, its Manager
By:   Summit Partners, L.P., its Manager
By:   Summit Master Company, LLC, its General Partner
By:  

 

  Name: Joseph F. Trustey
  Title: Managing Director

 

SIGNATURE PAGE TO REGISTRATION RIGHTS AGREEMENT


SUMMIT INVESTORS I (UK), L.P.
By:   Summit Investors Management, LLC, its General Partner
By:   Summit Partners, L.P., its Manager
By:   Summit Master Company, LLC, its General Partner
By:      
  Name: Joseph F. Trustey
  Title: Managing Director

 

SIGNATURE PAGE TO REGISTRATION RIGHTS AGREEMENT


BLACK HORSE
BLACK HORSE HOLDINGS LLC
By:      
  Name:
  Title:

 

SIGNATURE PAGE TO REGISTRATION RIGHTS AGREEMENT


DIRECTOR STOCKHOLDERS
By:      
  Name: Alex Dunn
By:    
  Name: Todd Pedersen

 

SIGNATURE PAGE TO REGISTRATION RIGHTS AGREEMENT


Exhibit A

FORM OF ASSIGNMENT AND JOINDER

[            ], 20    

Reference is made to the Registration Rights Agreement, dated as of [            ] 2014, by and among Vivint Solar, Inc. (the “Company”), Blackstone (as defined therein) and the other parties thereto (the “ Registration Rights Agreement ”). Capitalized terms used but not otherwise defined herein shall have the meanings ascribed to such terms in the Registration Rights Agreement.

Pursuant to Section 4.2 of the Registration Rights Agreement, [313 Acquisition LLC] (the “ Assignor ”) in its capacity as a Blackstone Entity in the Registration Rights Agreement hereby assigns [in part][ or: in full] its rights and obligations under the Registration Rights Agreement to each of [            ], [            ] and [            ] (each, an “ Assignee ” and collectively, the “ Assignees ”). [For the avoidance of doubt, the Assignor will remain a party to the Registration Rights Agreement following the assignment in part of its rights and obligations thereunder to the undersigned Assignees.]

Each undersigned Assignee hereby agrees to and does become party to the Registration Rights Agreement as a Blackstone Party and Holder. This assignment and joinder shall serve as a counterpart signature page to the Registration Rights Agreement and by executing below each undersigned Assignee is deemed to have executed the Registration Rights Agreement with the same force and effect as if originally named a party thereto and each Assignee’s shares of Common Stock shall be included as Registrable Securities under the Registration Rights Agreement.

[ Remainder of Page Intentionally Left Blank. ]


IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the undersigned have duly executed this assignment and joinder as of date first set forth above.

 

ASSIGNOR:

 

[313 ACQUISITION LLC]

By:    
 

Name:

Title:

ASSIGNEES:

 

        [Signature Blocks to Come]

Exhibit 10.1

VIVINT SOLAR, INC.

INDEMNIFICATION AGREEMENT

This Indemnification Agreement (this “ Agreement ”) is dated as of [ insert date ], and is between Vivint Solar, Inc., a Delaware corporation (the “ Company ”), and [ insert name of indemnitee ] (“ Indemnitee ”).

RECITALS

A. Indemnitee’s service to the Company substantially benefits the Company.

B. Individuals are reluctant to serve as [directors or] officers of corporations or in certain other capacities unless they are provided with adequate protection through insurance or indemnification against the risks of claims and actions against them arising out of such service.

C. Indemnitee does not regard the protection currently provided by applicable law, the Company’s governing documents and any insurance as adequate under the present circumstances, and Indemnitee may not be willing to serve as a [director or] officer without additional protection.

D. In order to induce Indemnitee to continue to provide services to the Company, it is reasonable, prudent and necessary for the Company to contractually obligate itself to indemnify, and to advance expenses on behalf of, Indemnitee as permitted by applicable law.

E. This Agreement is a supplement to and in furtherance of the indemnification provided in the Company’s certificate of incorporation and bylaws, and any resolutions adopted pursuant thereto, and this Agreement shall not be deemed a substitute therefor, nor shall this Agreement be deemed to limit, diminish or abrogate any rights of Indemnitee thereunder.

The parties therefore agree as follows:

1. Definitions.

(a) A “ Change in Control ” shall be deemed to occur upon the earliest to occur after the date of this Agreement of any of the following events:

(i) Acquisition of Stock by Third Party. Any Person (as defined below), other than affiliates of The Blackstone Group L.P. or affiliates of Summit Partners, L.P., is or becomes the Beneficial Owner (as defined below), directly or indirectly, of securities of the Company representing the greater of (i) fifteen percent (15%) or more of the combined voting power of the Company’s then outstanding securities and (ii) a percentage equal to the sum of (A) the combined voting power of the Company’s securities Beneficially Owned by such Person on the date hereof plus (B) ten percent (10%);

(ii) Change in Board Composition. During any period of two consecutive years (not including any period prior to the execution of this Agreement), individuals who at the beginning of such period constitute the Company’s board of directors, and any new directors (other than a director designated by a person who has entered into an agreement with the Company to effect a transaction described in Sections 1(a)(i), 1(a)(iii) or 1(a)(iv)) whose election by the board of directors or nomination for election by the Company’s stockholders was approved by a vote of at least two-thirds of the directors then still in office who either were directors at the beginning of the period or whose election or nomination for election was previously so approved, cease for any reason to constitute at least a majority of the members of the Company’s board of directors;


(iii) Corporate Transactions. The effective date of a merger or consolidation of the Company with any other entity, other than a merger or consolidation which would result in the voting securities of the Company outstanding immediately prior to such merger or consolidation continuing to represent (either by remaining outstanding or by being converted into voting securities of the surviving entity) at least 50% of the combined voting power of the voting securities of the surviving entity outstanding immediately after such merger or consolidation and with the power to elect at least a majority of the board of directors or other governing body of such surviving entity (a “ Corporate Transaction ”);

(iv) Liquidation. The approval by the stockholders of the Company of a complete liquidation of the Company or an agreement for the sale or disposition by the Company of all or substantially all of the Company’s assets (a “ Liquidation Transaction ”); and

(v) Other Events. Any other event of a nature that would be required to be reported in response to Item 6(e) of Schedule 14A of Regulation 14A (or in response to any similar item on any similar schedule or form) promulgated under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, whether or not the Company is then subject to such reporting requirement.

For purposes of this Section 1(a), the following terms shall have the following meanings:

(1) “ Person ” shall have the meaning as set forth in Sections 13(d) and 14(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended; provided, however, that “ Person ” shall exclude (i) the Company, (ii) any trustee or other fiduciary holding securities under an employee benefit plan of the Company, and (iii) any corporation owned, directly or indirectly, by the stockholders of the Company in substantially the same proportions as their ownership of stock of the Company.

(2) “ Beneficial Owner ” shall have the meaning given to such term in Rule 13d-3 under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended; provided, however, that “ Beneficial Owner ” shall exclude any Person otherwise becoming a Beneficial Owner by reason of (i) the stockholders of the Company approving a merger of the Company with another entity or (ii) the Company’s board of directors approving a sale of securities by the Company to such Person.

(b) “ Corporate Status ” describes the status of a person who is or was a director, trustee, general partner, managing member, officer, employee, agent or fiduciary of the Company or any other Enterprise.

(c) “ DGCL ” means the General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware.

(d) “ Disinterested Director ” means a director of the Company who is not and was not a party to the Proceeding in respect of which indemnification is sought by Indemnitee.

(e) “ Enterprise ” means the Company and any other corporation, partnership, limited liability company, joint venture, trust, employee benefit plan or other enterprise of which Indemnitee is or was serving at the request of the Company as a director, trustee, general partner, managing member, officer, employee, agent, fiduciary or deemed fiduciary.

 

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(f) “ Expenses ” include all reasonable attorneys’ fees and costs, retainers, court, arbitration and mediation costs, transcript costs, fees and costs of experts, witness fees, travel expenses, duplicating costs, printing and binding costs, telephone charges, postage, delivery service fees, and all other disbursements or expenses of the types customarily incurred in connection with prosecuting, defending, preparing to prosecute or defend, investigating, being or preparing to be a witness in, or otherwise participating in, a Proceeding. Expenses also include (i) Expenses incurred in connection with any appeal resulting from any Proceeding, including without limitation the premium, security for, and other costs relating to any cost bond, supersedeas bond or other appeal bond or their equivalent, (ii) any federal, state, local or foreign taxes imposed on the Indemnitee as a result of the actual or deemed receipt of any payments under this Agreement and (iii) for purposes of Section 12(d), Expenses incurred by Indemnitee in connection with the interpretation, enforcement or defense of Indemnitee’s rights under this Agreement or under any directors’ and officers’ liability insurance policies maintained by the Company. Expenses, however, shall not include amounts paid in settlement by Indemnitee or the amount of judgments or fines against Indemnitee.

(g) “ Independent Counsel ” means a law firm, or a partner or member of a law firm, that is experienced in matters of corporation law and neither presently is, nor in the past five years has been, retained to represent (i) the Company or Indemnitee in any matter material to either such party (other than as Independent Counsel with respect to matters concerning Indemnitee under this Agreement, or other indemnitees under similar indemnification agreements), or (ii) any other party to or participant or witness in the Proceeding giving rise to a claim for indemnification hereunder. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the term “ Independent Counsel ” shall not include any person who, under the applicable standards of professional conduct then prevailing, would have a conflict of interest in representing either the Company or Indemnitee in an action to determine Indemnitee’s rights under this Agreement.

(h) “ Proceeding ” means any threatened, pending or completed action, suit, arbitration, mediation, alternate dispute resolution mechanism, investigation (whether formal or informal), inquiry (whether formal or informal), administrative hearing or proceeding, whether brought by or in the right of the Company or otherwise and whether of a civil, criminal, administrative or investigative nature, including any appeal therefrom and including without limitation any such Proceeding pending as of the date of this Agreement, in which Indemnitee was, is or will be involved as a party, a potential party, a non-party witness or otherwise by reason of (i) the fact that Indemnitee is or was a director or officer of the Company, (ii) any action taken by Indemnitee or any action or inaction on Indemnitee’s part while acting as a director or officer of the Company (including, without limitation, any actual or alleged act or omission to act), or (iii) the fact that he or she is or was serving at the request of the Company as a director, trustee, general partner, managing member, officer, employee, agent or fiduciary of the Company or any other Enterprise, in each case whether or not serving in such capacity at the time any liability or Expense is incurred for which indemnification, reimbursement or advancement of expenses can be provided under this Agreement.

(i) Reference to “ other Enterprises ” shall include employee benefit plans; references to “ fines ” shall include any excise taxes assessed on a person with respect to any employee benefit plan; references to “ serving at the request of the Company ” shall include any service as a director, officer, employee or agent of the Company which imposes duties on, or involves services by, such director, officer, employee or agent with respect to an employee benefit plan, its participants or beneficiaries, including as a deemed fiduciary thereto; and a person who acted in good faith and in a manner he or she reasonably believed to be in the best interests of the participants in and beneficiaries of an employee benefit plan shall be deemed to have acted in a manner “ not opposed to the best interests of the Company ” as referred to in this Agreement.

2. Indemnity in Third-Party Proceedings. The Company shall indemnify Indemnitee in accordance with the provisions of this Section 2 if Indemnitee was or is, or is threatened to be made, a party to or a participant in any Proceeding, other than a Proceeding by or in the right of the Company to procure a

 

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judgment in its favor. Pursuant to this Section 2, Indemnitee shall be indemnified to the fullest extent permitted by applicable law against all Expenses, judgments, penalties, fines and amounts paid in settlement actually and reasonably incurred by Indemnitee or on his or her behalf in connection with such Proceeding or any claim, issue or matter therein, if Indemnitee acted in good faith and in a manner he or she reasonably believed to be in or not opposed to the best interests of the Company and, with respect to any criminal Proceeding, had no reasonable cause to believe that his or her conduct was unlawful.

3. Indemnity in Proceedings by or in the Right of the Company. The Company shall indemnify Indemnitee in accordance with the provisions of this Section 3 if Indemnitee was or is, or is threatened to be made, a party to or a participant in any Proceeding by or in the right of the Company to procure a judgment in its favor. Pursuant to this Section 3, Indemnitee shall be indemnified to the fullest extent permitted by applicable law against all Expenses actually and reasonably incurred by Indemnitee or on Indemnitee’s behalf in connection with such Proceeding or any claim, issue or matter therein, if Indemnitee acted in good faith and in a manner he or she reasonably believed to be in or not opposed to the best interests of the Company. No indemnification for Expenses shall be made under this Section 3 in respect of any claim, issue or matter as to which Indemnitee shall have been finally adjudged by a court of competent jurisdiction to be liable to the Company, unless and only to the extent that the Delaware Court of Chancery or any court in which the Proceeding was brought shall determine upon application that, despite the adjudication of liability but in view of all the circumstances of the case, Indemnitee is fairly and reasonably entitled to indemnification for such expenses as the Delaware Court of Chancery or such other court shall deem proper.

4. Indemnification for Expenses of a Party Who is Wholly or Partly Successful. To the extent that Indemnitee was or is a party to or a participant in and is successful (on the merits or otherwise) in defense of any Proceeding or any claim, issue or matter therein, the Company shall indemnify Indemnitee against all Expenses actually and reasonably incurred by Indemnitee or on Indemnitee’s behalf in connection therewith. To the extent permitted by applicable law, if Indemnitee is not wholly successful in such Proceeding but is successful, on the merits or otherwise, in defense of one or more but less than all claims, issues or matters in such Proceeding, the Company shall indemnify Indemnitee against all Expenses actually and reasonably incurred by Indemnitee or on Indemnitee’s behalf in connection with each such successfully resolved claim, issue or matter. For purposes of this section, the termination of any claim, issue or matter in such a Proceeding by dismissal, with or without prejudice, or settlement, with or without court approval, shall be deemed to be a successful result as to such claim, issue or matter.

5. Indemnification for Expenses of a Witness. To the extent that Indemnitee was or is, by reason of his or her Corporate Status, a witness, or is made (or asked to) respond to discovery requests, in any Proceeding to which Indemnitee is not a party, Indemnitee shall be indemnified to the extent permitted by applicable law against all Expenses actually and reasonably incurred by Indemnitee or on Indemnitee’s behalf in connection therewith.

6. Additional Indemnification.

(a) Notwithstanding any limitation in Sections 2, 3 or 4, the Company shall indemnify Indemnitee to the fullest extent permitted by applicable law if Indemnitee was or is, or is threatened to be made, a party to or a participant in any Proceeding (including a Proceeding by or in the right of the Company to procure a judgment in its favor) against all Expenses, judgments, fines and amounts paid in settlement actually and reasonably incurred by Indemnitee or on his or her behalf in connection with the Proceeding or any claim, issue or matter therein.

 

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(b) For purposes of Section 6(a), the meaning of the phrase “ to the fullest extent permitted by applicable law ” shall include, but not be limited to:

(i) the fullest extent permitted by the provision of the DGCL that authorizes or contemplates additional indemnification by agreement, or the corresponding provision of any amendment to or replacement of the DGCL; and

(ii) the fullest extent authorized or permitted by any amendments to or replacements of the DGCL adopted after the date of this Agreement that increase the extent to which a corporation may indemnify its officers and directors.

7. Exclusions. Notwithstanding any provision in this Agreement, the Company shall not be obligated under this Agreement to make any indemnity in connection with any Proceeding (or any part of any Proceeding):

(a) for which payment has actually been made to or on behalf of Indemnitee under any statute, insurance policy, indemnity provision, vote or otherwise, except (i) with respect to any excess beyond the amount paid and (ii) for payments made to or on behalf of Indemnitee by a Third Party Indemnitor or pursuant to any Third Party Insurance Policies pursuant to Section 15;

(b) for an accounting or disgorgement of profits pursuant to Section 16(b) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, or similar provisions of federal, state or local statutory law or common law, if Indemnitee is held liable therefor (including pursuant to any settlement arrangements);

(c) for any reimbursement of the Company by Indemnitee of any bonus or other incentive-based or equity-based compensation or of any profits realized by Indemnitee from the sale of securities of the Company, as required in each case under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (including any such reimbursements that arise from an accounting restatement of the Company pursuant to Section 304 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (the “ Sarbanes-Oxley Act ”), or the payment to the Company of profits arising from the purchase and sale by Indemnitee of securities in violation of Section 306 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act), if Indemnitee is held liable therefor (including pursuant to any settlement arrangements);

(d) initiated by Indemnitee and not by way of defense, including any Proceeding (or any part of any Proceeding) initiated by Indemnitee against the Company or its directors, officers, employees, agents or other indemnitees, unless (i) the Company’s board of directors authorized the Proceeding (or the relevant part of the Proceeding) prior to its initiation, (ii) the Company provides the indemnification, in its sole discretion, pursuant to the powers vested in the Company under applicable law, (iii) otherwise authorized in Section 12(d) or (iv) otherwise required by applicable law; or

(e) if prohibited by applicable law as determined in a final adjudication.

8. Advances of Expenses.

(a) The Company shall advance the Expenses incurred by Indemnitee in connection with any Proceeding prior to its final resolution, and such advancement shall be made as soon as reasonably practicable, but in any event no later than 30 days, after the receipt by the Company of a written statement or statements requesting such advance or advances from time to time (which shall include (a) invoices received by Indemnitee in connection with such Expenses but, in the case of invoices in connection with legal services, any references to legal work performed or to expenditure made that would cause Indemnitee to waive any privilege accorded by applicable law shall not be included with the invoice and (b) contain the affirmation

 

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required by Section 9(a)). Advances shall be unsecured and interest free and made without regard to Indemnitee’s ability to repay such advances. The Indemnitee shall qualify for advances to the fullest extent permitted by law upon the execution hereby undertakes to repay any advance (without interest) if and to the extent that it is ultimately determined by a court of competent jurisdiction in a final judgment, not subject to appeal, that Indemnitee is not entitled to be indemnified by the Company. This Section 8 shall not apply to the extent advancement is prohibited by law as determined in a final adjudication and shall not apply to any Proceeding for which indemnity is not permitted under this Agreement, but shall apply to any Proceeding referenced in Section 7(b) or 7(c) prior to a determination that Indemnitee is not entitled to be indemnified by the Company.

(b) The Company’s obligation to advance Expenses is conditioned upon the reasonableness of the Expenses. In the event a dispute arises as to the reasonableness of Expenses, the Company shall have the right, either prior to or after the final resolution of the underlying Proceeding, to challenge the reasonableness of specific Expenses or the Expenses as a whole by filing an action in the Delaware Court of Chancery or, at the Company’s option, initiating an arbitration to be conducted by a single arbitrator pursuant to the Commercial Arbitration Rules of the American Arbitration Association. In connection with such an action or arbitration, the Company shall have the right to recoup any and all amounts already advanced that are determined to be unreasonable. Indemnitee agrees not to oppose the Company’s right to bring such an action or arbitration to resolve disputes regarding the reasonableness of Expenses or the Company’s right to seek recoupment of unreasonable amounts already advanced, and Indemnitee specifically agrees not to assert that such action or arbitration (including without limitation any recoupment request included therein) is/are premature.

9. Procedures for Notification and Defense of Claim.

(a) Indemnitee shall notify the Company in writing of any matter with respect to which Indemnitee intends to seek indemnification or advancement of Expenses as soon as reasonably practicable following the receipt by Indemnitee of notice thereof. The written notification to the Company shall include, (i) a description of the nature of the Proceeding and (ii) an affirmation of the Indemnitee’s good faith belief that: (A) the conduct of such Indemnitee was in good faith, (B) the Indemnitee reasonably believed that his conduct was in the best interests of the Company, or at least not opposed to the Company’s best interests and (C) in the case of any criminal Proceeding, the Indemnitee had no reasonable cause to believe that his conduct was unlawful. The failure by Indemnitee to notify the Company will not relieve the Company from any liability which it may have to Indemnitee hereunder or otherwise than under this Agreement, and any delay in so notifying the Company shall not constitute a waiver by Indemnitee of any right, except to the extent that such failure or delay materially prejudices the Company.

(b) If, at the time of the receipt of a notice of a Proceeding pursuant to the terms hereof, the Company has directors’ and officers’ liability insurance in effect, the Company shall give prompt notice of the commencement of the Proceeding to the insurers in accordance with the procedures set forth in the applicable policies. The Company shall thereafter take all commercially-reasonable action to cause such insurers to pay, on behalf of Indemnitee, all amounts payable as a result of such Proceeding in accordance with the terms of such policies.

(c) If the Company may be obligated to make any indemnity in connection with a Proceeding, the Company shall be entitled to assume the defense of such Proceeding with counsel approved by Indemnitee, which approval shall not be unreasonably withheld. After the retention of such counsel by the Company, the Company will not be liable to Indemnitee for any fees or expenses of counsel subsequently incurred by Indemnitee with respect to the same Proceeding. Notwithstanding the Company’s assumption of the defense of any such Proceeding, the Company shall be obligated to pay the fees and expenses of

 

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Indemnitee’s separate counsel to the extent (i) the employment of separate counsel by Indemnitee is authorized by the Company, (ii) counsel for the Company or Indemnitee shall have reasonably concluded that there is a conflict of interest between the Company and Indemnitee in the conduct of any such defense such that Indemnitee needs to be separately represented, (iii) the Company is not financially or legally able to perform its indemnification obligations, or (iv) the Company shall not have retained, or shall not continue to retain, such counsel to defend such Proceeding. Indemnitee agrees that any such separate counsel will be a member of any approved list of panel counsel under the Company’s applicable directors’ and officers’ insurance policy, should the applicable policy provide for a panel of approved counsel. In the event that the Company was to assume the defense of a Proceeding, the Company shall have the right to conduct such defense as it sees fit in its sole discretion. Regardless of any provision in this Agreement, Indemnitee shall have the right to employ counsel in any Proceeding at Indemnitee’s personal expense. The Company shall not be entitled, without the consent of Indemnitee, to assume the defense of any claim brought by or in the right of the Company

(d) Indemnitee shall give the Company such information and cooperation in connection with the Proceeding as may be reasonably appropriate.

(e) The Company shall not be liable to indemnify Indemnitee for any settlement of any Proceeding (or any part thereof) without the Company’s prior written consent, which shall not be unreasonably withheld.

(f) The Company shall have the right to settle any Proceeding (or any part thereof) with respect to persons other than Indemnitee (including the Company) without the consent of Indemnitee; provided , however , that the Company shall not, on its own behalf, settle any part of any Proceeding to which Indemnitee is party with respect to other parties (including the Company) without the written consent of Indemnitee if any portion of such settlement is to be funded from insurance proceeds unless approved by (1) the written consent of Indemnitee or (2) a majority of the independent members of the Company’s board of directors; provided, further, that the right to constrain the Company’s use of corporate insurance as described in this section shall terminate at the time the Company concludes (per the terms of this Agreement) that (i) Indemnitee is not entitled to indemnification pursuant to this agreement, or (ii) such indemnification obligation to Indemnitee has been fully discharged by the Company.

(g) The Company shall promptly notify Indemnitee once the Company has received an offer or intends to make an offer to settle any such Proceeding (or any part thereof) and the Company shall provide Indemnitee as much time as reasonably practicable to consider such offer prior to responding to the offer or making the offer to settle any such Proceeding (or part thereof).

10. Procedures upon Application for Indemnification.

(a) To obtain indemnification, Indemnitee shall submit to the Company a written request, including therein or therewith such documentation and information as is reasonably available to Indemnitee and as is reasonably necessary to determine whether and to what extent Indemnitee is entitled to indemnification following the final disposition of the Proceeding. The Company shall, as soon as reasonably practicable after receipt of such a request for indemnification, advise the board of directors that Indemnitee has requested indemnification. Any delay in providing the request will not relieve the Company from its obligations under this Agreement, except to the extent such failure is prejudicial.

(b) Upon written request by Indemnitee for indemnification pursuant to Section 10(a), a determination with respect to Indemnitee’s entitlement thereto shall be made in the specific case (i) if a Change in Control shall have occurred, by Independent Counsel in a written opinion to the Company’s board of directors, a copy of which shall be delivered to Indemnitee or (ii) if a Change in Control shall not have

 

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occurred, if required by applicable law (A) by a majority vote of the Disinterested Directors, even though less than a quorum of the Company’s board of directors, (B) by a committee of Disinterested Directors designated by a majority vote of the Disinterested Directors, even though less than a quorum of the Company’s board of directors, (C) if there are no such Disinterested Directors or, if such Disinterested Directors so direct, by Independent Counsel in a written opinion to the Company’s board of directors, a copy of which shall be delivered to Indemnitee or (D) if so directed by the Company’s board of directors, by the stockholders of the Company. If it is determined that Indemnitee is entitled to indemnification, payment to Indemnitee shall be made within 10 days after such determination. Indemnitee shall cooperate with the person, persons or entity making the determination with respect to Indemnitee’s entitlement to indemnification, including providing to such person, persons or entity upon reasonable advance request any documentation or information that is not privileged or otherwise protected from disclosure and that is reasonably available to Indemnitee and reasonably necessary to such determination. Any costs or expenses (including attorneys’ fees and disbursements) reasonably incurred by Indemnitee in so cooperating with the person, persons or entity making such determination shall be borne by the Company, to the extent permitted by applicable law.

(c) In the event the determination of entitlement to indemnification is to be made by Independent Counsel pursuant to Section 10(b), the Independent Counsel shall be selected as provided in this Section 10(c). If a Change in Control shall not have occurred, the Independent Counsel shall be selected by the Company’s board of directors, and the Company shall give written notice to Indemnitee advising him or her of the identity of the Independent Counsel so selected. If a Change in Control shall have occurred, the Independent Counsel shall be selected by Indemnitee (unless Indemnitee shall request that such selection be made by the Company’s board of directors, in which event the preceding sentence shall apply), and Indemnitee shall give written notice to the Company advising it of the identity of the Independent Counsel so selected. In either event, Indemnitee or the Company, as the case may be, may, within 10 days after such written notice of selection shall have been given, deliver to the Company or to Indemnitee, as the case may be, a written objection to such selection; provided , however , that such objection may be asserted only on the ground that the Independent Counsel so selected does not meet the requirements of “Independent Counsel” as defined in Section 1 of this Agreement, and the objection shall set forth with particularity the factual basis of such assertion. Absent a proper and timely objection, the person so selected shall act as Independent Counsel. If such written objection is so made and substantiated, the Independent Counsel so selected may not serve as Independent Counsel unless and until such objection is withdrawn or a court has determined that such objection is without merit. If, within 20 days after the later of (i) submission by Indemnitee of a written request for indemnification pursuant to Section 10(a) hereof and (ii) the final disposition of the Proceeding, the parties have not agreed upon an Independent Counsel, either the Company or Indemnitee may petition a court of competent jurisdiction for resolution of any objection which shall have been made by the Company or Indemnitee to the other’s selection of Independent Counsel and for the appointment as Independent Counsel of a person selected by the court or by such other person as the court shall designate, and the person with respect to whom all objections are so resolved or the person so appointed shall act as Independent Counsel under Section 10(b) hereof. Upon the due commencement of any judicial proceeding or arbitration pursuant to Section 12(a) of this Agreement, the Independent Counsel shall be discharged and relieved of any further responsibility in such capacity (subject to the applicable standards of professional conduct then prevailing).

(d) The Company agrees to pay the fees and expenses of any Independent Counsel and to fully indemnify such counsel against any and all Expenses, claims, liabilities and damages arising out of or relating to this Agreement or its engagement pursuant hereto.

 

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11. Presumptions and Effect of Certain Proceedings.

(a) In making a determination with respect to entitlement to indemnification hereunder, the person, persons or entity making such determination shall, to the fullest extent not prohibited by law, presume that Indemnitee is entitled to indemnification under this Agreement if Indemnitee has submitted a request for indemnification in accordance with Section 10(a) of this Agreement, and the Company shall, to the fullest extent not prohibited by law, have the burden of proof to overcome that presumption in connection with the making by such person, persons or entity of any determination contrary to that presumption.

(b) The termination of any Proceeding or of any claim, issue or matter therein, by judgment, order, settlement or conviction, or upon a plea of nolo contendere or its equivalent, shall not (except as otherwise expressly provided in this Agreement) of itself create a presumption that Indemnitee did not act in good faith and in a manner which he or she reasonably believed to be in or not opposed to the best interests of the Company or, with respect to any criminal Proceeding, that Indemnitee had reasonable cause to believe that his or her conduct was unlawful.

(c) For purposes of any determination of good faith, Indemnitee shall be deemed to have acted in good faith to the extent Indemnitee relied in good faith on (i) the records or books of account of the Enterprise, including financial statements, (ii) information supplied to Indemnitee by the officers of the Enterprise in the course of their duties, (iii) the advice of legal counsel for the Enterprise or its board of directors or counsel selected by any committee of the board of directors or (iv) information or records given or reports made to the Enterprise by an independent certified public accountant, an appraiser, investment banker or other expert selected with reasonable care by the Enterprise or its board of directors or any committee of the board of directors. The provisions of this Section 11(c) shall not be deemed to be exclusive or to limit in any way the other circumstances in which Indemnitee may be deemed to have met the applicable standard of conduct set forth in this Agreement

(d) Neither the knowledge, actions nor failure to act of any other director, officer, agent or employee of the Enterprise shall be imputed to Indemnitee for purposes of determining the right to indemnification under this Agreement.

12. Remedies of Indemnitee.

(a) Subject to Section 12(e), in the event that (i) a determination is made pursuant to Section 10 of this Agreement that Indemnitee is not entitled to indemnification under this Agreement, (ii) advancement of Expenses is not timely made pursuant to Section 8 or 12(d) of this Agreement, (iii) no determination of entitlement to indemnification shall have been made pursuant to Section 10 of this Agreement within 90 days after the later of the receipt by the Company of the request for indemnification or the final disposition of the Proceeding, (iv) payment of indemnification pursuant to this Agreement is not made (A) within 10 days after a determination has been made that Indemnitee is entitled to indemnification or (B) with respect to indemnification pursuant to Sections 4, 5 and 12(d) of this Agreement, within 30 days after receipt by the Company of a written request therefor, or (v) the Company or any other person or entity takes or threatens to take any action to declare this Agreement void or unenforceable, or institutes any litigation or other action or proceeding designed to deny, or to recover from, Indemnitee the benefits provided or intended to be provided to Indemnitee hereunder, Indemnitee shall be entitled to an adjudication by a court of competent jurisdiction of his or her entitlement to such indemnification or advancement of Expenses. Alternatively, Indemnitee, at his or her option, may seek an award in arbitration with respect to his or her entitlement to such indemnification or advancement of Expenses, to be conducted by a single arbitrator pursuant to the Commercial Arbitration Rules of the American Arbitration Association. Indemnitee shall commence such proceeding seeking an adjudication or an award in arbitration within 180 days following the date on which Indemnitee first has the right to commence such proceeding pursuant to this Section 12(a); provided, however, that the foregoing clause shall not apply in respect of a proceeding brought by Indemnitee to enforce his or her rights under Section 4 of this Agreement. The Company shall not oppose Indemnitee’s right to seek any such adjudication or award in arbitration in accordance with this Agreement.

 

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(b) Neither (i) the failure of the Company, its board of directors, any committee or subgroup of the board of directors, Independent Counsel or stockholders to have made a determination that indemnification of Indemnitee is proper in the circumstances because Indemnitee has met the applicable standard of conduct, nor (ii) an actual determination by the Company, its board of directors, any committee or subgroup of the board of directors, Independent Counsel or stockholders that Indemnitee has not met the applicable standard of conduct, shall create a presumption that Indemnitee has or has not met the applicable standard of conduct. In the event that a determination shall have been made pursuant to Section 10 of this Agreement that Indemnitee is not entitled to indemnification, any judicial proceeding or arbitration commenced pursuant to this Section 12 shall be conducted in all respects as a de novo trial, or arbitration, on the merits, and Indemnitee shall not be prejudiced by reason of that adverse determination. In any judicial proceeding or arbitration commenced pursuant to this Section 12, the Company shall, to the fullest extent not prohibited by law, have the burden of proving Indemnitee is not entitled to indemnification or advancement of Expenses, as the case may be.

(c) To the fullest extent not prohibited by law, the Company shall be precluded from asserting in any judicial proceeding or arbitration commenced pursuant to this Section 12 that the procedures and presumptions of this Agreement are not valid, binding and enforceable and shall stipulate in any such court or before any such arbitrator that the Company is bound by all the provisions of this Agreement. If a determination shall have been made pursuant to Section 10 of this Agreement that Indemnitee is entitled to indemnification, the Company shall be bound by such determination in any judicial proceeding or arbitration commenced pursuant to this Section 12, absent (i) a misstatement by Indemnitee of a material fact, or an omission of a material fact necessary to make Indemnitee’s statements not materially misleading, in connection with the request for indemnification, or (ii) a prohibition of such indemnification under applicable law.

(d) To the extent not prohibited by law, the Company shall indemnify Indemnitee against all Expenses that are incurred by Indemnitee in connection with any action for indemnification or advancement of Expenses from the Company under this Agreement or under any directors’ and officers’ liability insurance policies maintained by the Company to the extent Indemnitee is successful in such action, and, if requested by Indemnitee, shall (as soon as reasonably practicable, but in any event no later than 60 days, after receipt by the Company of a written request therefor) advance such Expenses to Indemnitee, subject to the provisions of Section 8. Such advances shall be subject to Indemnitee’s agreement to repay the sums advanced if the court (or arbitrator) finds that each material argument or defense advanced by Indemnitee in such action or arbitration was either frivolous or not made in good faith.

(e) Notwithstanding anything in this Agreement to the contrary, no determination as to entitlement to indemnification shall be required to be made prior to the final disposition of the Proceeding.

13. Contribution. To the fullest extent permissible under applicable law, if the indemnification provided for in this Agreement is unavailable to Indemnitee, the Company, in lieu of indemnifying Indemnitee, shall contribute to the amounts incurred by Indemnitee, whether for Expenses, judgments, fines or amounts paid or to be paid in settlement, in connection with any claim relating to an indemnifiable event under this Agreement, in such proportion as is deemed fair and reasonable in light of all of the circumstances of such Proceeding in order to reflect (i) the relative benefits received by the Company and Indemnitee as a result of the events and transactions giving rise to such Proceeding; and (ii) the relative fault of Indemnitee and the Company (and its other directors, officers, employees and agents) in connection with such events and transactions.

14. Non-exclusivity. The rights of indemnification and to receive advancement of Expenses as provided by this Agreement shall not be deemed exclusive of any other rights to which Indemnitee may at any time be entitled under applicable law, the Company’s certificate of incorporation or bylaws, any agreement, a

 

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vote of stockholders or a resolution of directors, or otherwise. To the extent that a change in Delaware law, whether by statute or judicial decision, permits greater indemnification or advancement of Expenses than would be afforded currently under the Company’s certificate of incorporation and bylaws and this Agreement, it is the intent of the parties hereto that Indemnitee shall enjoy by this Agreement the greater benefits so afforded by such change, subject to the restrictions expressly set forth herein or therein. Except as expressly set forth herein, no right or remedy herein conferred is intended to be exclusive of any other right or remedy, and every other right and remedy shall be cumulative and in addition to every other right and remedy given hereunder or now or hereafter existing at law or in equity or otherwise. Except as expressly set forth herein, the assertion or employment of any right or remedy hereunder, or otherwise, shall not prevent the concurrent assertion or employment of any other right or remedy.

15. Primary Responsibility. The Company hereby acknowledges that Indemnitee may have certain rights to indemnification, advancement of expenses and/or insurance provided by The Blackstone Group L.P. and certain of its affiliates or by Summit Partners, L.P. and certain of its affiliates (collectively, the “ Fund Indemnitors ”). The Company hereby agrees (i) that, as between the Company and the Fund Indemnitors, the Company is the indemnitor of first resort (i.e., its obligations to Indemnitee are primary and any obligation of the Fund Indemnitors to advance Expenses or to provide indemnification for the same Expenses or liabilities incurred by Indemnitee are secondary), (ii) that the Company shall be required to advance the full amount of expenses incurred by Indemnitee and shall be liable for the full amount of all Expenses, judgments, penalties, fines and amounts paid in settlement to the extent legally permitted and as required by the terms of this Agreement and the certificate of incorporation or bylaws of the Company (or any other agreement between the Company and Indemnitee), without regard to any rights Indemnitee may have against the Fund Indemnitors, and, (iii) that the Company irrevocably waives, relinquishes and releases the Fund Indemnitors from any and all claims against the Fund Indemnitors for contribution, subrogation or any other recovery of any kind in respect thereof. The Company further agrees that no advancement or payment by the Fund Indemnitors on behalf of Indemnitee with respect to any claim for which Indemnitee has sought indemnification from the Company shall affect the foregoing and the Fund Indemnitors shall have a right of contribution and/or be subrogated to the extent of such advancement or payment to all of the rights of recovery of Indemnitee against the Company. The Company and Indemnitee agree that the Fund Indemnitors are express third party beneficiaries of the terms of this Section 15.

16. No Duplication of Payments. Subject to Section 15, the Company shall not be liable under this Agreement to make any payment of amounts otherwise indemnifiable hereunder (or for which advancement is provided hereunder) if and to the extent that Indemnitee has otherwise actually received payment for such amounts under any insurance policy, contract, agreement or otherwise. Notwithstanding any other provision of this Agreement to the contrary, (i) Indemnitee shall have no obligation to reduce, offset, allocate, pursue or apportion any indemnification, hold harmless, exoneration, advancement, contribution or insurance coverage among multiple parties possessing such duties to Indemnitee prior to the Company’s satisfaction and performance of all its obligations under this Agreement, and (ii) the Company shall perform fully its obligations under this Agreement without regard to whether Indemnitee holds, may pursue or has pursued any indemnification, advancement, hold harmless, exoneration, contribution or insurance coverage rights against any person or entity other than the Company.

17. Insurance. To the extent that the Company maintains an insurance policy or policies providing liability insurance for directors, trustees, general partners, managing members, officers, employees, agents or fiduciaries of the Company or any other Enterprise, Indemnitee shall be covered by such policy or policies to the same extent as the most favorably-insured persons under such policy or policies in a comparable position.

18. Subrogation. In the event of any payment under this Agreement, the Company shall be subrogated to the extent of such payment to all of the rights of recovery of Indemnitee, who shall execute all papers required and take all action necessary to secure such rights, including execution of such documents as are necessary to enable the Company to bring suit to enforce such rights.

 

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19. Services to the Company. Indemnitee agrees to serve as a director or officer of the Company or, at the request of the Company, as a director, trustee, general partner, managing member, officer, employee, agent or fiduciary of another Enterprise, for so long as Indemnitee is duly elected or appointed or until Indemnitee tenders his or her resignation or is removed from such position. Indemnitee may at any time and for any reason resign from such position (subject to any other contractual obligation or any obligation imposed by operation of law), in which event the Company shall have no obligation under this Agreement to continue Indemnitee in such position. This Agreement shall not be deemed an employment contract between the Company (or any of its subsidiaries or any Enterprise) and Indemnitee. Indemnitee specifically acknowledges that any employment with the Company (or any of its subsidiaries or any Enterprise) is at will, and Indemnitee may be discharged at any time for any reason, with or without cause, with or without notice, except as may be otherwise expressly provided in any executed, written employment contract between Indemnitee and the Company (or any of its subsidiaries or any Enterprise), any existing formal severance policies adopted by the Company’s board of directors or, with respect to service as a director or officer of the Company, the Company’s certificate of incorporation or bylaws or the DGCL. No such document shall be subject to any oral modification thereof.

20. Duration. This Agreement shall continue until and terminate upon the later of (a) ten years after the date that Indemnitee shall have ceased to serve as a director or officer of the Company or as a director, trustee, general partner, managing member, officer, employee, agent or fiduciary of any other Enterprise, as applicable; or (b) one year after the final termination of any Proceeding, including any appeal, then pending in respect of which Indemnitee is granted rights of indemnification or advancement of Expenses hereunder and of any proceeding commenced by Indemnitee pursuant to Section 12 of this Agreement relating thereto.

21. Successors. This Agreement shall be binding upon the Company and its successors and assigns, including any direct or indirect successor by purchase, merger, consolidation or otherwise to all or substantially all of the business or assets of the Company, and shall inure to the benefit of Indemnitee and Indemnitee’s heirs, executors and administrators. The Company shall require and cause any successor (whether direct or indirect by purchase, merger, consolidation or otherwise) to all or substantially all of the business or assets of the Company, by written agreement, expressly to assume and agree to perform this Agreement in the same manner and to the same extent that the Company would be required to perform if no such succession had taken place. In the event of a Corporate Transaction, a Liquidation Transaction or the Company becoming insolvent (including being placed into receivership or entering the federal bankruptcy process and the like), the Company shall maintain in force any and all insurance policies then maintained by the Company in providing insurance (including directors’ and officers’ liability, fiduciary, employment practices or otherwise) in respect of Indemnitee, for a period of 6 years thereafter (a “ Tail Policy ”). Such coverage shall be placed by the incumbent insurance broker with the incumbent insurance carriers using the policies that were in place at the time of the Change in Control event (unless the incumbent carriers will not offer such policies, in which case the Tail Policy shall be substantially comparable in scope and amount as the expiring policies, and the insurance carriers for the Tail Policy shall have an AM Best rating that is the same or better than the AM Best ratings of the expiring policies).

22. Severability. Nothing in this Agreement is intended to require or shall be construed as requiring the Company to do or fail to do any act in violation of applicable law. The Company’s inability, pursuant to court order or other applicable law, to perform its obligations under this Agreement shall not constitute a breach of this Agreement. If any provision or provisions of this Agreement shall be held to be invalid, illegal or unenforceable for any reason whatsoever: (i) the validity, legality and enforceability of the

 

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remaining provisions of this Agreement (including without limitation, each portion of any section of this Agreement containing any such provision held to be invalid, illegal or unenforceable, that is not itself invalid, illegal or unenforceable) shall not in any way be affected or impaired thereby and shall remain enforceable to the fullest extent permitted by law; (ii) such provision or provisions shall be deemed reformed to the extent necessary to conform to applicable law and to give the maximum effect to the intent of the parties hereto; and (iii) to the fullest extent possible, the provisions of this Agreement (including, without limitation, each portion of any section of this Agreement containing any such provision held to be invalid, illegal or unenforceable, that is not itself invalid, illegal or unenforceable) shall be construed so as to give effect to the intent manifested thereby.

23. Enforcement. The Company expressly confirms and agrees that it has entered into this Agreement and assumed the obligations imposed on it hereby in order to induce Indemnitee to serve as a director or officer of the Company, and the Company acknowledges that Indemnitee is relying upon this Agreement in serving as a director or officer of the Company. The Company and Indemnitee agree that a monetary remedy for breach of this Agreement may be inadequate, impracticable and difficult of proof, and further agree that such breach may cause Indemnitee irreparable harm. Accordingly, the parties hereto agree that Indemnitee may enforce this Agreement by seeking injunctive relief and/or specific performance hereof, without any necessity of showing actual damage or irreparable harm and that by seeking injunctive relief and/or specific performance, Indemnitee shall not be precluded from seeking or obtaining any other relief to which he may be entitled. The Company and Indemnitee further agree that Indemnitee shall be entitled to such specific performance and injunctive relief, including temporary restraining orders, preliminary injunctions and permanent injunctions, without the necessity of posting bonds or other undertaking in connection therewith. The Company acknowledges that in the absence of a waiver, a bond or undertaking may be required of Indemnitee by the Court, and the Company hereby waives any such requirement of a bond or undertaking.

24. Entire Agreement. This Agreement constitutes the entire agreement between the parties hereto with respect to the subject matter hereof and supersedes all prior agreements and understandings, oral, written and implied, between the parties hereto with respect to the subject matter hereof; provided , however , that this Agreement is a supplement to and in furtherance of the Company’s certificate of incorporation and bylaws and applicable law.

25. Modification and Waiver. No supplement, modification or amendment to this Agreement shall be binding unless executed in writing by the parties hereto. No amendment, alteration or repeal of this Agreement shall adversely affect any right of Indemnitee under this Agreement in respect of any action taken or omitted by such Indemnitee in his or her Corporate Status prior to such amendment, alteration or repeal. No waiver of any of the provisions of this Agreement shall constitute or be deemed a waiver of any other provision of this Agreement nor shall any waiver constitute a continuing waiver.

26. Notices. All notices and other communications required or permitted hereunder shall be in writing and shall be mailed by registered or certified mail, postage prepaid, sent by facsimile or electronic mail or otherwise delivered by hand, messenger or courier service addressed:

(a) if to Indemnitee, to Indemnitee’s address, facsimile number or electronic mail address, as shown on the signature page of this Agreement or in the Company’s records, as may be updated in accordance with the provisions hereof; or

(b) if to the Company, to the attention of the Chief Legal Officer of the Company at 4931 North 300 West, Provo, Utah 84604, or at such other current address as the Company shall have furnished to Indemnitee, with a copy (which shall not constitute notice) to Larry W. Sonsini and Robert G. Day, Wilson Sonsini Goodrich & Rosati, P.C., 650 Page Mill Road, Palo Alto, California 94304.

 

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Each such notice or other communication shall for all purposes of this Agreement be treated as effective or having been given (i) if delivered by hand, messenger or courier service, when delivered (or if sent via a nationally-recognized overnight courier service, freight prepaid, specifying next-business-day delivery, one business day after deposit with the courier), (ii) if sent via mail, at the earlier of its receipt or five days after the same has been deposited in a regularly-maintained receptacle for the deposit of the United States mail, addressed and mailed as aforesaid, or (iii) if sent via facsimile, upon confirmation of facsimile transfer or, if sent via electronic mail, upon confirmation of delivery when directed to the relevant electronic mail address, if sent during normal business hours of the recipient, or if not sent during normal business hours of the recipient, then on the recipient’s next business day.

27. Applicable Law and Consent to Jurisdiction. This Agreement and the legal relations among the parties shall be governed by, and construed and enforced in accordance with, the laws of the State of Delaware, without regard to its conflict of laws rules. Except with respect to any arbitration commenced by Indemnitee pursuant to Section 12(a) of this Agreement, the Company and Indemnitee hereby irrevocably and unconditionally (i) agree that any action or proceeding arising out of or in connection with this Agreement shall be brought only in the Delaware Court of Chancery, and not in any other state or federal court in the United States of America or any court in any other country, (ii) consent to submit to the exclusive jurisdiction of the Delaware Court of Chancery for purposes of any action or proceeding arising out of or in connection with this Agreement, (iii) appoint, to the extent such party is not otherwise subject to service of process in the State of Delaware, The Corporation Trust Company, Wilmington, Delaware as its agent in the State of Delaware as such party’s agent for acceptance of legal process in connection with any such action or proceeding against such party with the same legal force and validity as if served upon such party personally within the State of Delaware, (iv) waive any objection to the laying of venue of any such action or proceeding in the Delaware Court of Chancery, and (v) waive, and agree not to plead or to make, any claim that any such action or proceeding brought in the Delaware Court of Chancery has been brought in an improper or inconvenient forum.

28. Counterparts. This Agreement may be executed in one or more counterparts, each of which shall for all purposes be deemed to be an original but all of which together shall constitute one and the same Agreement. This Agreement may also be executed and delivered by facsimile signature and in counterparts, each of which shall for all purposes be deemed to be an original but all of which together shall constitute one and the same Agreement. Only one such counterpart signed by the party against whom enforceability is sought needs to be produced to evidence the existence of this Agreement.

29. Captions. The headings of the paragraphs of this Agreement are inserted for convenience only and shall not be deemed to constitute part of this Agreement or to affect the construction thereof.

( signature page follows )

 

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The parties are signing this Indemnification Agreement as of the date stated in the introductory sentence.

 

VIVINT SOLAR, INC.
 

 

( Signature )
 

 

( Print name )
 

 

( Title )

 

[ INSERT INDEMNITEE NAME ]
 

 

( Signature )
 

 

( Print name )
 

 

( Street address )
 

 

( City, State and ZIP )

Exhibit 10.2

V SOLAR HOLDINGS, INC.

2013 OMNIBUS INCENTIVE PLAN

1. Purpose . The purpose of the V Solar Holdings, Inc. 2013 Omnibus Incentive Plan is to provide a means through which V Solar Holdings, Inc. (the “ Company ”) and its Affiliates may attract and retain key personnel and to provide a means whereby directors, officers, employees, consultants and advisors (and prospective directors, officers, employees, consultants and advisors) of the Company and its Affiliates can acquire and maintain an equity interest in the Company, or be paid incentive compensation, including incentive compensation measured by reference to the value of shares of Common Stock, thereby strengthening their commitment to the welfare of the Company and its Affiliates and aligning their interests with those of the Company’s stockholders.

2. Definitions . The following definitions shall be applicable throughout the Plan.

(a) “ Absolute Share Limit ” has the meaning given such term in Section 5(b).

(b) “ Affiliate ” means (i) any person or entity that directly or indirectly controls, is controlled by or is under common control with the Company and/or (ii) to the extent provided by the Committee, any person or entity in which the Company has a significant interest. The term “control” (including, with correlative meaning, the terms “controlled by” and “under common control with”), as applied to any person or entity, means the possession, directly or indirectly, of the power to direct or cause the direction of the management and policies of such person or entity, whether through the ownership of voting or other securities, by contract or otherwise.

(c) “ Award ” means, individually or collectively, any Incentive Stock Option, Nonqualified Stock Option, Stock Appreciation Right, Restricted Stock, Restricted Stock Unit, Other Stock-Based Award and Performance Compensation Award granted under the Plan.

(d) “ Board ” means the Board of Directors of the Company.

(e) “ Cause ” means, in the case of a particular Award, unless the applicable Award agreement states otherwise, shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in the Participant’s then-current Employment Agreement, and if not so defined, or no such Employment Agreement exists, “Cause” shall mean (A) the Participant’s continued failure substantially to perform the Participant’s employment duties (other than as a result of total or partial incapacity due to physical or mental illness), (B) dishonesty in the performance of the Participant’s employment duties, (C) an act or acts on the Participant’s part constituting (x) what would be classified as a felony under the laws of the United States or any state thereof or (y) what would be classified as a misdemeanor involving moral turpitude under the law of the United States or any state thereof, (D) use,


possession, sale, or purchase of controlled substances or alcohol during working hours or on the job site or being under the influence of controlled substances or alcohol during working hours or on the job site, (E) the Participant’s willful malfeasance or willful misconduct in connection with the Participant’s employment duties or any act or omission which is or could reasonably be expected to be injurious to the financial condition or business reputation of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries or Affiliates, (F) the Participant’s fraud or misappropriation, embezzlement or misuse of funds or property belonging to the Company or an Affiliate or Subsidiary or (G) the occurrence of any Restrictive Covenant Violation; provided, that none of the foregoing events shall constitute Cause unless Participant fails to cure such event and remedy any adverse or injurious consequences arising from such event within 10 days after the receipt of written notice from the Company of the event which constitutes Cause (except that no cure or remedy period shall be provided if the event or such consequences are not capable of being cured and remedied).

(f) “ Change of Control ” shall mean (i) the sale or disposition, in one or a series of related transactions, of all or substantially all of the assets of the Company and its Subsidiaries, as a whole, to any Person or Group other than Parent or (ii) any Person or Group, other than Parent, is or becomes the “beneficial owner” (as such term is defined in Rules 13d-3 and 13d-5 under the Exchange Act (or any successor rule thereto)), directly or indirectly, of more than 50% of the total voting power of the voting equity of the Company, including by way of merger, consolidation or otherwise and Parent ceases to directly or indirectly control the Board.

(g) “ Code ” means the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, and any successor thereto. Reference in the Plan to any section of the Code shall be deemed to include any regulations or other interpretative guidance under such section, and any amendments or successor provisions to such section, regulations or guidance.

(h) “ Committee ” means (i) prior to a Public Offering, the Compensation Committee of the Parent Board or such other committee of the Parent Board (including, without limitation, the full Parent Board) to which the Parent Board has delegated power to act under or pursuant to the provisions of the Plan, and (ii) following (A) a Public Offering or (B) the date Parent ceases to be the “beneficial owner” (as such term is defined in Rules 13d-3 and 13d-5 under the Exchange Act (or any successor rule thereto)), directly or indirectly, of more than 80% of the total voting power of the voting equity of the Company, the Compensation Committee of the Board or such other committee of the Board (including, without limitation, the full Board) to which the Board has delegated power to act under or pursuant to the provisions of the Plan, or any subcommittee thereof if required with respect to actions taken to comply with Section 162(m) of the Code in respect of Awards, and if no such committee or subcommittee thereof exists, the Board.

(i) “ Common Stock ” means the common stock, par value $0.01 per share, of the Company (and any stock or other securities into which such Common Stock may be converted or into which it may be exchanged).

 

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(j) “ Company ” means V Solar Holdings, Inc., a Delaware corporation, and any successor thereto.

(k) “ Date of Grant ” means the date on which the granting of an Award is authorized, or such other date as may be specified in such authorization.

(l) “ Designated Foreign Subsidiaries ” means all Affiliates organized under the laws of any jurisdiction or country other than the United States of America that may be designated by the Board or the Committee from time to time.

(m) “ Disability ” means, unless in the case of a particular Award the applicable Award agreement states otherwise, shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in the Participant’s Employment Agreement, and if not so defined, or if no such Employment Agreement exists, “Disability” shall mean the Participant’s inability, for a period of six (6) consecutive months or for an aggregate of twelve (12) months in any twenty-four (24) consecutive month period, to perform Executive’s employment duties as a result of the Executive becoming physically or mentally incapacitated, as determined in good faith by the Board. Any determination of whether Disability exists shall be made by the Committee in its sole discretion.

(n) “ Effective Date ” means July 1, 2013.

(o) “ Eligible Director ” means a person who is (i) a “non-employee director” within the meaning of Rule 16b-3 under the Exchange Act, (ii) an “outside director” within the meaning of Section 162(m) of the Code and (iii) an “independent director” under the rules of any securities exchange or inter-dealer quotation system on which the shares of Common Stock is listed or quoted, or a person meeting any similar requirement under any similar rule or regulation.

(p) “ Eligible Person ” means any (i) individual employed by the Company or an Affiliate; provided, however , that no such employee covered by a collective bargaining agreement shall be an Eligible Person unless and to the extent that such eligibility is set forth in such collective bargaining agreement or in an agreement or instrument relating thereto; (ii) director or officer of the Company or an Affiliate; (iii) consultant or advisor to the Company or an Affiliate who may be offered securities registrable pursuant to a registration statement on Form S-8 under the Securities Act; or (iv) any prospective employees, directors, officers, consultants or advisors who have accepted offers of employment or consultancy from the Company or its Affiliates (and would satisfy the provisions of clauses (i) through (iii) above once he or she begins employment with or providing services to the Company or its Affiliates), who, in the case of each of clauses (i) through (iv) above has entered into an Award agreement or who has received written notification from the Committee or its designee that they have been selected to participate in the Plan. Solely for purposes of this Section 2(p), “Affiliate” shall be limited to (1) a Subsidiary, (2) any Parent Corporation, (3) any corporation, trade or business 50% or more of the combined voting power of such entity’s outstanding securities is directly or indirectly controlled by the Company or any Subsidiary or Parent Corporation, (4) any corporation, trade or business which directly or indirectly controls 50% or more of the combined voting power of the outstanding securities of the Company and (5) any other entity in which the Company or any Subsidiary or Parent Corporation has a material equity interest and which is designated as an “Affiliate” by the Committee.

 

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(q) “ Employment ” means (i) a Participant’s employment if the Participant is an employee of the Company or any of its Affiliates or Subsidiaries (or Parent or one of its Subsidiaries), (ii) a Participant’s services as an advisor, if the Participant is an advisor to the Company or any of its Affiliates or Subsidiaries (or Parent or one of its Subsidiaries), and (iii) a Participant’s services as a non-employee director, if the Participant is a non-employee member of the Board or Parent Board.

(r) “ Employment Agreement ” means the employment agreement entered into by and between the Participant and the Company or one of its Affiliates or Subsidiaries, as may be amended, modified or supplemented from time to time.

(s) “ Exchange Act ” means the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and any successor thereto. Reference in the Plan to any section of (or rule promulgated under) the Exchange Act shall be deemed to include any rules, regulations or other interpretative guidance under such section or rule, and any amendments or successor provisions to such section, rules, regulations or guidance.

(t) “ Exercise Price ” means the exercise price per share of Common Stock for each Option.

(u) “ Fair Market Value ” means, on a given date, (i) if the Common Stock is listed on a national securities exchange, the closing price of the Common Stock reported on the primary exchange on which the Common Stock is listed and traded on such date, or, if there are no such sales on that date, then on the last preceding date on which such sales were reported; (ii) if the Common Stock is not listed on any national securities exchange but is quoted in an inter-dealer quotation system on a last-sale basis, the average between the closing bid price and ask price reported on such date, or, if there is no such sale on that date, then on the last preceding date on which a sale was reported; or (iii) if the Common Stock is not listed on a national securities exchange or quoted in an inter-dealer quotation system on a last-sale basis, the amount determined by the Parent Board (or, after a Public Offering, the Committee) in good faith to be the fair market value of the Common Stock.

(v) “ Group ” means “group” as such term is used for purposes of Section 13(d) or 14(d) of the Exchange Act (or any successor section thereto).

(w) “ Immediate Family Member ” means any person who is a “family member” of the Participant, as such term is used in the instructions to Form S-8 under the Securities Act or any successor form of registration statement promulgated by the Securities and Exchange Commission.

(x) “ Incentive Stock Option ” means an Option which is designated by the Committee as an incentive stock option as described in Section 422 of the Code and otherwise meets the requirements set forth in the Plan.

 

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(y) “ Indemnifiable Person ” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 4(e) of the Plan.

(z) “ Negative Discretion ” shall mean the discretion authorized by the Plan to be applied by the Committee to eliminate or reduce the size of a Performance Compensation Award consistent with Section 162(m) of the Code.

(aa) “ Nonqualified Stock Option ” means an Option which is not designated by the Committee as an Incentive Stock Option.

(bb) “ Non-Employee Director ” means a member of the Board who is not an employee of the Company or any Affiliate or Subsidiary.

(cc) “ Option ” means an Award granted under Section 7 of the Plan.

(dd) “ Option Period ” has the meaning given such term in Section 7(c) of the Plan.

(ee) “ Other Stock-Based Award ” means an Award granted under Section 10 of the Plan.

(ff) “ Parent ” means 313 Acquisition LLC, a Delaware limited liability company.

(gg) “ Parent Board ” means the Board of Managers of Parent.

(hh) “ Parent Corporation ” means any parent corporation of the Company within the meaning of Section 424(e) of the Code.

(ii) “ Participant ” means an Eligible Person who has been selected by the Committee to participate in the Plan and to receive an Award pursuant to the Plan.

(jj) “ Performance Compensation Award ” shall mean any Award designated by the Committee as a Performance Compensation Award pursuant to Section 11 of the Plan.

(kk) “ Performance Criteria ” shall mean the criterion or criteria that the Committee shall select for purposes of establishing the Performance Goals for a Performance Period with respect to any Performance Compensation Award under the Plan.

(ll) “ Performance Formula ” shall mean, for a Performance Period, the one or more objective formulae applied against the relevant Performance Goal to determine, with regard to the Performance Compensation Award of a particular Participant, whether all, some portion but less than all, or none of the Performance Compensation Award has been earned for the Performance Period.

 

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(mm) “ Performance Goals ” shall mean, for a Performance Period, the one or more goals established by the Committee for the Performance Period based upon the Performance Criteria.

(nn) “ Performance Period ” shall mean the one or more periods of time of not less than twelve (12) months, as the Committee may select, over which the attainment of one or more Performance Goals will be measured for the purpose of determining a Participant’s right to, and the payment of, a Performance Compensation Award.

(oo) “ Permitted Transferee ” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 14(b) of the Plan.

(pp) “ Person ” means any individual, entity or group (within the meaning of Section 13(d)(3) or 14(d)(2) of the Exchange Act.

(qq) “ Plan ” means this V Solar Holdings, Inc. 2013 Omnibus Incentive Plan.

(rr) “ Public Offering ” means a sale of shares of Common Stock of the Company, any parent entity owning 100% of the shares of Common Stock of the Company, or any Subsidiary of the Company owning all or substantially all of the assets of the Company and its Subsidiaries to the public in an underwritten offering pursuant to an effective registration statement filed with the SEC pursuant to the Securities Act, provided that a Public Offering shall not include an offering made in connection with a business acquisition or combination or an employee benefit plan.

(ss) “ Restricted Period ” means the period of time determined by the Committee during which an Award is subject to restrictions or, as applicable, the period of time within which performance is measured for purposes of determining whether an Award has been earned.

(tt) “ Restricted Stock ” means Common Stock, subject to certain specified restrictions (including, without limitation, a requirement that the Participant remain continuously employed or provide continuous services for a specified period of time), granted under Section 9 of the Plan.

(uu) “ Restricted Stock Unit ” means an unfunded and unsecured promise to deliver shares of Common Stock, cash, other securities or other property, subject to certain restrictions (including, without limitation, a requirement that the Participant remain continuously employed or provide continuous services for a specified period of time), granted under Section 9 of the Plan.

(vv) “ Restrictive Covenant Violation ” means the Participant’s breach of any provision of any agreement (including any Award agreement) with Parent, the Company or any of their respective Affiliates or Subsidiaries (whether currently in existence or arising in the future from time to time, and whether entered into pursuant to the Plan or otherwise) containing covenants regarding non-competition, non-solicitation, non-disparagement and/or non-disclosure obligations (collectively, “ Restrictive Covenants ”).

 

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(ww) “ SAR Period ” has the meaning given such term in Section 8(c) of the Plan.

(xx) “ Securities Act ” means the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and any successor thereto. Reference in the Plan to any section of (or rule promulgated under) the Securities Act shall be deemed to include any rules, regulations or other interpretative guidance under such section or rule, and any amendments or successor provisions to such section, rules, regulations or guidance.

(yy) “ Service Recipient ” means, with respect to a Participant holding a given Award, either the Company or an Affiliate or Subsidiary of the Company by which the original recipient of such Award is, or following a Termination was most recently, principally employed or to which such original recipient provides, or following a Termination was most recently providing, services, as applicable.

(zz) “ Shareholders Agreement ” means any Shareholders Agreement entered into by and among the Parent, Company, and the Company’s shareholders, as may be amended or supplemented from time to time in accordance with the terms thereof.

(aaa) “ Stock Appreciation Right ” or “ SAR ” means an Award granted under Section 8 of the Plan.

(bbb) “ Strike Price ” means the strike price per share of Common Stock for each SAR.

(ccc) “ Subsidiary ” means, with respect to any specified Person:

(i) any corporation, limited liability corporation, association or other business entity of which more than 50% of the total voting power of shares of such entity’s voting securities (without regard to the occurrence of any contingency and after giving effect to any voting agreement or shareholders agreement that effectively transfers voting power) is at the time owned or controlled, directly or indirectly, by that Person or one or more of the other Subsidiaries of that Person (or a combination thereof); and

(ii) any partnership (or any comparable foreign entity) (A) the sole general partner (or functional equivalent thereof) or the managing general partner of which is such Person or Subsidiary of such Person or (B) the only general partners (or functional equivalents thereof) of which are that Person or one or more Subsidiaries of that Person (or any combination thereof).

(ddd) “ Substitute Award ” has the meaning given such term in Section 5(e).

(eee) “ Sub Plans ” means, any sub-plan to this Plan that has been adopted by the Board or the Committee for the purpose of permitting the offering of Awards to employees of certain Designated Foreign Subsidiaries or otherwise outside the United States of America, with each such sub-plan designed to comply with local laws applicable to offerings in such foreign jurisdictions. Although any Sub Plan may be designated a separate and independent plan from the Plan in order to comply with applicable local laws, the Absolute Share Limit shall apply in the aggregate to the Plan and any Sub Plan adopted hereunder.

 

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(fff) “ Termination ” means the termination of a Participant’s employment or service, as applicable, with the Service Recipient.

3. Effective Date; Duration . The Plan shall be effective as of the Effective Date. The expiration date of the Plan, on and after which date no Awards may be granted hereunder, shall be the tenth (10 th ) anniversary of the Effective Date; provided, however , that such expiration shall not affect Awards then outstanding, and the terms and conditions of the Plan shall continue to apply to such Awards.

4. Administration.

(a) The Committee shall administer the Plan. To the extent required to comply with the provisions of Rule 16b-3 promulgated under the Exchange Act (if the Board is not acting as the Committee under the Plan) or necessary to obtain the exception for performance-based compensation under Section 162(m) of the Code, in each case to the extent applicable to the Company at the time of any action, it is intended that each member of the Committee shall, at the time he or she takes any such action with respect to an Award under the Plan, be an Eligible Director. However, the fact that a Committee member shall fail to qualify as an Eligible Director shall not invalidate any Award granted by the Committee that is otherwise validly granted under the Plan.

(b) Subject to the provisions of the Plan and applicable law, the Committee shall have the sole and plenary authority, in addition to other express powers and authorizations conferred on the Committee by the Plan, to: (i) designate Participants; (ii) determine the type or types of Awards to be granted to a Participant; (iii) determine the number of shares of Common Stock to be covered by, or with respect to which payments, rights, or other matters are to be calculated in connection with, Awards; (iv) determine the terms and conditions of any Award; (v) determine whether, to what extent, and under what circumstances Awards may be settled or exercised in cash, shares of Common Stock, other securities, other Awards or other property, or canceled, forfeited, or suspended and the method or methods by which Awards may be settled, exercised, canceled, forfeited, or suspended; (vi) determine whether, to what extent, and under what circumstances the delivery of cash, shares of Common Stock, other securities, other Awards or other property and other amounts payable with respect to an Award shall be deferred either automatically or at the election of the Participant or of the Committee; (vii) interpret, administer, reconcile any inconsistency in, correct any defect in and/or supply any omission in the Plan and any instrument or agreement relating to, or Award granted under, the Plan; (viii) establish, amend, suspend, or waive any rules and regulations and appoint such agents as the Committee shall deem appropriate for the proper administration of the Plan; and (ix) make any other determination and take any other action that the Committee deems necessary or desirable for the administration of the Plan.

 

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(c) Except to the extent prohibited by applicable law or the applicable rules and regulations of any securities exchange or inter-dealer quotation system on which the securities of the Company are listed or traded, the Committee may allocate all or any portion of its responsibilities and powers to any one or more of its members and may delegate all or any part of its responsibilities and powers to any person or persons selected by it. The Committee may revoke any such allocation or delegation at any time. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, the Committee may delegate to one or more officers of the Company or any Affiliate or Subsidiary the authority to act on behalf of the Committee with respect to any matter, right, obligation, or election which is the responsibility of or which is allocated to the Committee herein, and which may be so delegated as a matter of law, except for grants of Awards to persons (i) who are non-employee members of the Board or otherwise are subject to Section 16 of the Exchange Act or (ii) who are, or who are reasonably expected to be, “covered employees” for purposes of Section 162(m) of the Code.

(d) Unless otherwise expressly provided in the Plan, all designations, determinations, interpretations, and other decisions under or with respect to the Plan or any Award or any documents evidencing Awards granted pursuant to the Plan shall be within the sole discretion of the Committee, may be made at any time and shall be final, conclusive and binding upon all persons or entities, including, without limitation, the Company, any Affiliate, any Participant, any holder or beneficiary of any Award, and any stockholder of the Company.

(e) No member of the Board, the Committee or any employee or agent of the Company (each such person, an “ Indemnifiable Person ”) shall be liable for any action taken or omitted to be taken or any determination made with respect to the Plan or any Award hereunder (unless constituting fraud or a willful criminal act or omission). Each Indemnifiable Person shall be indemnified and held harmless by the Company against and from any loss, cost, liability, or expense (including attorneys’ fees) that may be imposed upon or incurred by such Indemnifiable Person in connection with or resulting from any action, suit or proceeding to which such Indemnifiable Person may be a party or in which such Indemnifiable Person may be involved by reason of any action taken or omitted to be taken or determination made under the Plan or any Award agreement and against and from any and all amounts paid by such Indemnifiable Person with the Company’s approval, in settlement thereof, or paid by such Indemnifiable Person in satisfaction of any judgment in any such action, suit or proceeding against such Indemnifiable Person, and the Company shall advance to such Indemnifiable Person any such expenses promptly upon written request (which request shall include an undertaking by the Indemnifiable Person to repay the amount of such advance if it shall ultimately be determined as provided below that the Indemnifiable Person is not entitled to be indemnified); provided that the Company shall have the right, at its own expense, to assume and defend any such action, suit or proceeding and once the Company gives notice of its intent to assume the defense, the Company shall have sole control over such defense with counsel of the Company’s choice. The foregoing right of indemnification shall not be available to an Indemnifiable Person to the extent that a final judgment or other final adjudication (in either case not subject to further appeal) binding upon such Indemnifiable Person determines that the acts or omissions or determinations of such Indemnifiable Person giving rise to the indemnification claim resulted from such Indemnifiable Person’s fraud or willful criminal act or omission or that such right of indemnification is otherwise

 

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prohibited by law or by the Company’s Certificate of Incorporation or Bylaws. The foregoing right of indemnification shall not be exclusive of or otherwise supersede any other rights of indemnification to which such Indemnifiable Persons may be entitled under the Company’s Certificate of Incorporation or Bylaws, as a matter of law, individual indemnification agreement or contract or otherwise, or any other power that the Company may have to indemnify such Indemnifiable Persons or hold them harmless.

(f) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in the Plan, the Board may, in its sole discretion, at any time and from time to time, grant Awards and administer the Plan with respect to such Awards. Any such actions by the Board shall be subject to the applicable rules of any securities exchange or inter-dealer quotation system on which the shares of Common Stock is listed or quoted. In any such case, the Board shall have all the authority granted to the Committee under the Plan.

5. Grant of Awards; Shares Subject to the Plan; Limitations .

(a) The Committee may, from time to time, grant Awards to one or more Eligible Persons.

(b) Awards granted under the Plan shall be subject to the following limitations: (i) subject to Section 12 of the Plan, no more than 14,117,647 shares of Common Stock (the “ Absolute Share Limit ”) shall be available for Awards under the Plan; (ii) subject to Section 12 of the Plan, no more than the number of shares of Common Stock equal to the Absolute Share Limit may be delivered in the aggregate pursuant to the exercise of Incentive Stock Options granted under the Plan; and (iii) following a Public Offering, (A) subject to Section 12 of the Plan, grants of Options or SARs under the Plan in respect of no more than 2,250,000 shares of Common Stock may be made to any individual Participant during any single fiscal year of the Company (for this purpose, if a SAR is granted in tandem with an Option (such that the SAR expires with respect to the number of shares of Common Stock for which the Option is exercised), only the shares of Common Stock underlying the Option shall count against this limitation); (B) subject to Section 12 of the Plan, no more than 2,250,000 shares of Common Stock may be delivered in respect of Performance Compensation Awards denominated in shares of Common Stock granted pursuant to Section 11 of the Plan to any individual Participant for a single fiscal year during a Performance Period (or with respect to each single fiscal year in the event a Performance Period extends beyond a single fiscal year), or in the event such share denominated Performance Compensation Award is paid in cash, other securities, other Awards or other property, no more than the Fair Market Value of such shares of Common Stock on the last day of the Performance Period to which such Award relates; (C) the maximum amount that can be paid to any individual Participant for a single fiscal year during a Performance Period (or with respect to each single fiscal year in the event a Performance Period extends beyond a single fiscal year) pursuant to a Performance Compensation Award denominated in cash (described in Section 11(a) of the Plan) shall be $2,000,000; and (D) the maximum number of shares of Common Stock subject to Awards granted during a single fiscal year to any non-employee director, taken together with any cash fees paid to such non-employee director during any single fiscal year, shall not exceed $2,000,000 in total value (calculating the value of any such Awards based on the grant date fair value of such Awards for financial reporting purposes and excluding, for this purpose, the value of any dividend equivalent payments paid pursuant to any Award granted in a previous fiscal year.

 

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(c) Other than with respect to Substitute Awards, to the extent that an Award expires or is canceled, forfeited, terminated, or otherwise is settled without a delivery to the Participant of the full number of shares of Common Stock to which the Award related (or a cash amount in respect thereof), the undelivered shares of Common Stock will again be available for grant. Shares of Common Stock withheld in payment of the exercise price or taxes relating to an Award and shares of Common Stock equal to the number of shares of Common Stock surrendered in payment of any Exercise Price or Strike Price shall be deemed to constitute shares of Common Stock not delivered to the Participant and shall be deemed to again be available for Awards under the Plan; provided, however , that such shares of Common Stock shall not become available for issuance hereunder if either (i) the applicable shares of Common Stock are withheld or surrendered following the termination of the Plan or (ii) at the time the applicable shares of Common Stock are withheld or surrendered, it would constitute a material revision of the Plan subject to stockholder approval under any then-applicable rules of the national securities exchange on which the shares of Common Stock are listed.

(d) Shares of Common Stock delivered by the Company in settlement of Awards may be authorized and unissued shares, shares held in the treasury of the Company, shares purchased on the open market or by private purchase or a combination of the foregoing.

(e) Awards may, in the sole discretion of the Committee, be granted under the Plan in assumption of, or in substitution for, outstanding awards previously granted by an entity directly or indirectly acquired by the Company or with which the Company combines (“ Substitute Awards ”). Substitute Awards shall not be counted against the Absolute Share Limit; provided , that Substitute Awards issued in connection with the assumption of, or in substitution for, outstanding options intended to qualify as “incentive stock options” within the meaning of Section 422 of the Code shall be counted against the aggregate number of shares of Common Stock available for Awards of Incentive Stock Options under the Plan. Subject to applicable stock exchange requirements, available shares of Common Stock under a stockholder approved plan of an entity directly or indirectly acquired by the Company or with which the Company combines (as appropriately adjusted to reflect the acquisition or combination transaction) may be used for Awards under the Plan and shall not reduce the number of shares of Common Stock available for delivery under the Plan.

6. Eligibility . Participation in the Plan shall be limited to Eligible Persons.

 

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7. Options .

(a) General . Each Option granted under the Plan shall be evidenced by an Award agreement, in written or electronic form, which agreement need not be the same for each Participant. Each Option so granted shall be subject to the conditions set forth in this Section 7, and to such other conditions not inconsistent with the Plan as may be reflected in the applicable Award agreement. All Options granted under the Plan shall be Nonqualified Stock Options unless the applicable Award agreement expressly states that the Option is intended to be an Incentive Stock Option. Incentive Stock Options shall be granted only to Eligible Persons who are employees of the Company and its Affiliates, and no Incentive Stock Option shall be granted to any Eligible Person who is ineligible to receive an Incentive Stock Option under the Code. No Option shall be treated as an Incentive Stock Option unless the Plan has been approved by the stockholders of the Company in a manner intended to comply with the stockholder approval requirements of Section 422(b)(1) of the Code, provided that any Option intended to be an Incentive Stock Option shall not fail to be effective solely on account of a failure to obtain such approval, but rather such Option shall be treated as a Nonqualified Stock Option unless and until such approval is obtained. In the case of an Incentive Stock Option, the terms and conditions of such grant shall be subject to and comply with such rules as may be prescribed by Section 422 of the Code. If for any reason an Option intended to be an Incentive Stock Option (or any portion thereof) shall not qualify as an Incentive Stock Option, then, to the extent of such nonqualification, such Option or portion thereof shall be regarded as a Nonqualified Stock Option appropriately granted under the Plan.

(b) Exercise Price . Except as otherwise provided by the Committee in the case of Substitute Awards, the Exercise Price per share of Common Stock for each Option shall not be less than 100% of the Fair Market Value of such share (determined as of the Date of Grant); provided, however , that in the case of an Incentive Stock Option granted to an employee who, at the time of the grant of such Option, owns stock representing more than 10% of the voting power of all classes of stock of the Company or any Affiliate, the Exercise Price per share shall be no less than 110% of the Fair Market Value per share on the Date of Grant.

(c) Vesting and Expiration .

(i) Options shall vest and become exercisable in such manner and on such date or dates determined by the Committee and shall expire after such period, not to exceed ten years, as may be determined by the Committee (the “ Option Period ”); provided , that other than in the case of an Incentive Stock Option , if following a Public Offering the Option Period would expire at a time when trading in the shares of Common Stock is prohibited by the Company’s insider trading policy (or Company-imposed “blackout period”), the Option Period shall be automatically extended until the thirtieth (30 th ) day following the expiration of such prohibition; provided, however , that in no event shall the Option Period exceed five (5) years from the Date of Grant in the case of an Incentive Stock Option granted to a Participant who on the Date of Grant owns stock representing more than 10% of the voting power of all classes of stock of the Company or any Affiliate.

(ii) Unless otherwise provided by the Committee, in the event of (A) a Participant’s Termination by the Company for Cause, all outstanding Options granted to such Participant shall immediately terminate and expire, (B) a Participant’s Termination due to death or Disability, each outstanding unvested

 

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Option granted to such Participant shall immediately terminate and expire, and each outstanding vested Option shall remain exercisable for one (1) year thereafter (but in no event beyond the expiration of the Option Period) and (C) a Participant’s Termination for any other reason, each outstanding unvested Option granted to such Participant shall immediately terminate and expire, and each outstanding vested Option shall remain exercisable for sixty (60) days thereafter (but in no event beyond the expiration of the Option Period), or such other period as specified by the Committee in the applicable Award agreement.

(d) Method of Exercise and Form of Payment .

(i) No shares of Common Stock shall be delivered pursuant to any exercise of an Option until payment in full of the Exercise Price therefor is received by the Company and the Participant has paid to the Company an amount equal to any Federal, state, local and non-U.S. income and employment taxes required to be withheld in accordance with Section 14(d) hereof. Options which have become exercisable may be exercised (in whole or in part) by delivery of written or electronic notice of exercise to the Company (or electronic or telephonic instructions to the extent provided by the Committee) at its principal office of intent to so exercise (an “ Exercise Notice ”), provided , that an Option may be exercised with respect to whole shares of Common Stock only, and provided , further , that any fractional shares of Common Stock shall be settled in cash. The Exercise Notice shall specify the number of shares of Common Stock for which the Option is being exercised and shall be accompanied by payment in full of the Exercise Price.

(ii) The payment of the Exercise Price may be made at the election of the Participant (A) in cash or its equivalent ( e.g ., by check or, if permitted by the Committee, a full-recourse promissory note), or (B) if permitted by the Committee, (1) in shares of Common Stock having a Fair Market Value equal to the aggregate Exercise Price for the shares of Common Stock being purchased and satisfying such other reasonable requirements as may be imposed by the Committee; provided, that such shares of Common Stock have been held by the Participant for any period as established from time to time by the Committee in order to avoid adverse accounting treatment applying generally accepted accounting principles and provided , further , that such shares of Common Stock are not subject to any pledge or other security interest, (2) partly in cash and partly in such shares of Common Stock, (3) if there is a public market for the shares of Common Stock at such time, to the extent permitted by the Committee and subject to such rules as may be established by the Committee, through the delivery of irrevocable instructions to a broker to sell shares of Common Stock obtained upon the exercise of the Option and to deliver promptly to the Company an amount out of the proceeds of such sale equal to the aggregate Exercise Price for such shares of Common Stock being purchased, or (4) using a net settlement mechanism whereby the number of shares of Common Stock delivered upon the exercise of the Option will be reduced by a number of shares of Common Stock that has a Fair Market Value equal to the Exercise Price. A Participant shall not have any rights to dividends or other rights of a stockholder with respect to shares of Common Stock subject to an Option until the Participant has given written notice of exercise of the Option, paid in full for such shares and, if applicable, has satisfied any other conditions imposed by the Committee pursuant to the Plan.

 

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(e) Notification upon Disqualifying Disposition of an Incentive Stock Option . Each Participant awarded an Incentive Stock Option under the Plan shall notify the Company in writing immediately after the date he or she makes a disqualifying disposition of any shares of Common Stock acquired pursuant to the exercise of such Incentive Stock Option. A disqualifying disposition is any disposition (including, without limitation, any sale) of such shares of Common Stock before the later of (i) two (2) years after the Date of Grant of the Incentive Stock Option or (ii) one (1) year after the date of exercise of the Incentive Stock Option. The Company may, if determined by the Committee and in accordance with procedures established by the Committee, retain possession, as agent for the applicable Participant, of any shares of Common Stock acquired pursuant to the exercise of an Incentive Stock Option until the end of the period described in the preceding sentence, subject to complying with any instructions from such Participant as to the sale of such shares of Common Stock.

(f) Compliance With Laws, etc . Notwithstanding the foregoing, in no event shall a Participant be permitted to exercise an Option in a manner which the Committee determines would violate the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, or any other applicable law or the applicable rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission or the applicable rules and regulations of any securities exchange or inter-dealer quotation system on which the securities of the Company are listed or traded.

8. Stock Appreciation Rights .

(a) General . Each SAR granted under the Plan shall be evidenced by an Award agreement. Each SAR so granted shall be subject to the conditions set forth in this Section 8, and to such other conditions not inconsistent with the Plan as may be reflected in the applicable Award agreement. Any Option granted under the Plan may include tandem SARs. The Committee also may award SARs to Eligible Persons independent of any Option.

(b) Strike Price . Except as otherwise provided by the Committee in the case of Substitute Awards, the Strike Price per share of Common Stock for each SAR shall not be less than 100% of the Fair Market Value of such share (determined as of the Date of Grant). Notwithstanding the foregoing, a SAR granted in tandem with (or in substitution for) an Option previously granted shall have a Strike Price equal to the Exercise Price of the corresponding Option.

(c) Vesting and Expiration .

(i) A SAR granted in connection with an Option shall become exercisable and shall expire according to the same vesting schedule and expiration provisions as the corresponding Option. A SAR granted independent of an Option shall vest and become exercisable and shall expire in such manner and on such date

 

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or dates determined by the Committee and shall expire after such period, not to exceed ten years, as may be determined by the Committee (the “ SAR Period ”); provided , that following a Public Offering, if the SAR Period would expire at a time when trading in the shares of Common Stock is prohibited by the Company’s insider trading policy (or Company-imposed “blackout period”), the SAR Period shall be automatically extended until the thirtieth (30 th ) day following the expiration of such prohibition.

(ii) Unless otherwise provided by the Committee, in the event of (A) a Participant’s Termination by the Company for Cause, all outstanding SARs granted to such Participant shall immediately terminate and expire, (B) a Participant’s Termination due to death or Disability, each outstanding unvested SAR granted to such Participant shall immediately terminate and expire, and each outstanding vested SAR shall remain exercisable for one (1) year thereafter (but in no event beyond the expiration of the SAR Period) and (C) a Participant’s Termination for any other reason, each outstanding unvested SAR granted to such Participant shall immediately terminate and expire, and each outstanding vested SAR shall remain exercisable for ninety (90) days thereafter (but in no event beyond the expiration of the SAR Period), or such other period as specified by the Committee in the applicable Award agreement.

(d) Method of Exercise . SARs that have become exercisable may be exercised by delivery of written or electronic notice of exercise to the Company in accordance with the terms of the Award, specifying the number of SARs to be exercised and the date on which such SARs were awarded.

(e) Payment . Upon the exercise of a SAR, the Company shall pay to the Participant an amount equal to the number of shares of Common Stock subject to the SAR that are being exercised multiplied by the excess, if any, of the Fair Market Value of one (1) share of Common Stock on the exercise date over the Strike Price, less an amount equal to any Federal, state, local and non-U.S. income and employment taxes required to be withheld. The Company shall pay such amount in cash, in shares of Common Stock valued at Fair Market Value, or any combination thereof, as determined by the Committee. Any fractional shares of Common Stock shall be settled in cash.

(f) Substitution of SARs for Nonqualified Stock Options . The Committee shall have the authority in its sole discretion to substitute, without the consent of the affected Participant or any holder or beneficiary of SARs, SARs settled in shares of Common Stock (or settled in shares of Common Stock or cash in the sole discretion of the Committee) for outstanding Nonqualified Stock Options, provided that (i) the substitution shall not otherwise result in a modification of the terms of any such Nonqualified Stock Option, (ii) the number of shares of Common Stock underlying the substituted SARs shall be the same as the number of shares of Common Stock underlying such Nonqualified Stock Options and (iii) the Strike Price of the substituted SARs shall be equal to the Exercise Price of such Nonqualified Stock Options; provided, however , that if, in the opinion of the Company’s independent public auditors, the foregoing provision creates adverse accounting consequences for the Company, such provision shall be considered null and void.

 

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9. Restricted Stock and Restricted Stock Units.

(a) General . Each grant of Restricted Stock and Restricted Stock Units shall be evidenced by an Award agreement. Each Restricted Stock and Restricted Stock Unit grant shall be subject to the conditions set forth in this Section 9, and to such other conditions not inconsistent with the Plan as may be reflected in the applicable Award agreement.

(b) Stock Certificates and Book Entry; Escrow or Similar Arrangement . Upon the grant of Restricted Stock, the Committee shall cause a stock certificate registered in the name of the Participant to be issued or shall cause share(s) of Common Stock to be registered in the name of the Participant and held in book-entry form subject to the Company’s directions and, if the Committee determines that the Restricted Stock shall be held by the Company or in escrow rather than delivered to the Participant pending the release of the applicable restrictions, the Committee may require the Participant to additionally execute and deliver to the Company (i) an escrow agreement satisfactory to the Committee, if applicable, and (ii) the appropriate stock power (endorsed in blank) with respect to the Restricted Stock covered by such agreement. If a Participant shall fail to execute and deliver (in a manner permitted under Section 14(a) or as otherwise determined by the Committee) an agreement evidencing an Award of Restricted Stock and, if applicable, an escrow agreement and blank stock power within the amount of time specified by the Committee, the Award shall be null and void. Subject to the restrictions set forth in this Section 9 and the applicable Award agreement, the Participant generally shall have the rights and privileges of a stockholder as to such Restricted Stock, including without limitation the right to vote such Restricted Stock ( provided that if the lapsing of restrictions with respect to any grant of Restricted Stock is contingent on satisfaction of performance conditions (other than or in addition to the passage of time), any dividends payable on such shares of Restricted Stock shall be held by the Company and delivered (without interest) to the Participant within fifteen (15) days following the date on which the restrictions on such Restricted Stock lapse (and the right to any such accumulated dividends shall be forfeited upon the forfeiture of the Restricted Stock to which such dividends relate). To the extent shares of Restricted Stock are forfeited, any stock certificates issued to the Participant evidencing such shares shall be returned to the Company, and all rights of the Participant to such shares and as a stockholder with respect thereto shall terminate without further obligation on the part of the Company.

 

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(c) Vesting; Acceleration of Lapse of Restrictions. The Restricted Period with respect to Restricted Stock and Restricted Stock Units shall lapse in such manner and on such date or dates determined by the Committee, and the Committee shall determine the treatment of the unvested portion of Restricted Stock and Restricted Stock Units upon termination of employment or service of the Participant granted the applicable Award.

(d) Delivery of Restricted Stock and Settlement of Restricted Stock Units .

(i) Upon the expiration of the Restricted Period with respect to any shares of Restricted Stock, the restrictions set forth in the applicable Award agreement shall be of no further force or effect with respect to such shares, except as set forth in the applicable Award agreement. If an escrow arrangement is used, upon such expiration, the Company shall deliver to the Participant, or his or her beneficiary, without charge, the stock certificate (or, if applicable, a notice evidencing a book entry notation) evidencing the shares of Restricted Stock which have not then been forfeited and with respect to which the Restricted Period has expired (rounded down to the nearest full share). Dividends, if any, that may have been withheld by the Committee and attributable to any particular share of Restricted Stock shall be distributed to the Participant in cash or, at the sole discretion of the Committee, in shares of Common Stock having a Fair Market Value (on the date of distribution) equal to the amount of such dividends, upon the release of restrictions on such share and, if such share is forfeited, the Participant shall have no right to such dividends.

(ii) Unless otherwise provided by the Committee in an Award agreement, upon the expiration of the Restricted Period with respect to any outstanding Restricted Stock Units, the Company shall deliver to the Participant, or his or her beneficiary, without charge, one (1) share of Common Stock (or other securities or other property, as applicable) for each such outstanding Restricted Stock Unit; provided, however , that the Committee may, in its sole discretion, elect to (i) pay cash or part cash and part Common Stock in lieu of delivering only shares of Common Stock in respect of such Restricted Stock Units or (ii) defer the delivery of shares of Common Stock (or cash or part Common Stock and part cash, as the case may be) beyond the expiration of the Restricted Period if such extension would not cause adverse tax consequences under Section 409A of the Code. If a cash payment is made in lieu of delivering shares of Common Stock, the amount of such payment shall be equal to the Fair Market Value of the shares of Common Stock as of the date on which the Restricted Period lapsed with respect to such Restricted Stock Units. To the extent provided in an Award agreement, the holder of outstanding Restricted Stock Units shall be entitled to be credited with dividend equivalent payments (upon the payment by the Company of dividends on shares of Common Stock) either in cash or, at the sole discretion of the Committee, in shares of Common Stock having a Fair Market Value equal to the amount of such dividends (and interest may, at the sole discretion of the Committee, be credited on the amount of cash dividend equivalents at a rate and subject to such terms as

 

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determined by the Committee), which accumulated dividend equivalents (and interest thereon, if applicable) shall be payable at the same time as the underlying Restricted Stock Units are settled following the release of restrictions on such Restricted Stock Units, and, if such Restricted Stock Units are forfeited, the Participant shall have no right to such dividend equivalent payments.

(e) Legends on Restricted Stock . Each certificate representing Restricted Stock awarded under the Plan, if any, shall bear a legend substantially in the form of the following, in addition to any other information the Company deems appropriate, until the lapse of all restrictions with respect to such shares of Common Stock:

TRANSFER OF THIS CERTIFICATE AND THE SHARES REPRESENTED HEREBY IS RESTRICTED PURSUANT TO THE TERMS OF THE V SOLAR HOLDINGS, INC. 2013 OMNIBUS INCENTIVE PLAN AND A RESTRICTED STOCK AWARD AGREEMENT, BETWEEN V SOLAR HOLDINGS, INC. AND PARTICIPANT. A COPY OF SUCH PLAN AND AWARD AGREEMENT IS ON FILE AT THE PRINCIPAL EXECUTIVE OFFICES OF V SOLAR HOLDINGS, INC.

10. Other Stock-Based Awards.

The Committee may issue unrestricted shares of Common Stock, rights to receive grants of Awards at a future date, or other Awards denominated in shares of Common Stock (including, without limitation, performance shares or performance units), under the Plan to Eligible Persons, alone or in tandem with other Awards, in such amounts as the Committee shall from time to time in its sole discretion determine. Each Other Stock-Based Award granted under the Plan shall be evidenced by an Award agreement. Each Other Stock-Based Award so granted shall be subject to such conditions not inconsistent with the Plan as may be reflected in the applicable Award agreement.

11. Performance Compensation Awards.

(a) General . The Committee shall have the authority, at or before the time of grant of any Award, to designate such Award as a Performance Compensation Award intended to qualify as “performance-based compensation” under Section 162(m) of the Code, to the extent applicable to the Company following a Public Offering. The Committee shall also have the authority to make an award of a cash bonus to any Participant and designate such Award as a Performance Compensation Award intended to qualify as “performance-based compensation” under Section 162(m) of the Code, to the extent applicable to the Company following a Public Offering. Notwithstanding anything in the Plan to the contrary, if the Company determines that a Participant who has been granted an Award designated as a Performance Compensation Award is not (or is no longer) a “covered employee” (within the meaning of Section 162(m) of the Code) at any time when Section 162(m) of the Code is applicable to the Company, the terms and conditions of such Award may be modified without regard to any restrictions or limitations set forth in this Section 11 (but subject otherwise to the provisions of Section 13 of the Plan).

 

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(b) Discretion of Committee with Respect to Performance Compensation Awards . With regard to a particular Performance Period, the Committee shall have sole discretion to select the length of such Performance Period, the type(s) of Performance Compensation Awards to be issued, the Performance Criteria that will be used to establish the Performance Goal(s), define in an objective fashion the manner of calculating the Performance Criteria it selects to use for such Performance Goal(s), and the kind(s) and/or level(s) of the Performance Goals(s) that is (are) to apply and the Performance Formula. The Committee shall, with regard to the Performance Compensation Awards to be issued for such Performance Period, exercise its discretion with respect to each of the matters enumerated in the immediately preceding sentence and record the same in writing and, if such Performance Period includes any time during which Section 162(m) of the Code is applicable to the Company, shall complete the foregoing within the first ninety (90) days of a Performance Period (or, within any other maximum period allowed under Section 162(m) of the Code). To the extent required under Section 162(m) of the Code, the Committee shall, within the first ninety (90) days of a Performance Period (or, within any other maximum period allowed under Section 162(m) of the Code).

(c) Performance Criteria . The Performance Criteria that will be used to establish the Performance Goal(s) may be based on the attainment of specific levels of performance of the Company (and/or one or more Affiliates, divisions or operational and/or business units, product lines, brands, business segments, administrative departments, or any combination of the foregoing). With respect to any Performance Period that covers any period of time during which Section 162(m) of the Code is applicable to the Company, the Performance Criteria shall be limited to the following: (i) net earnings or net income (before or after taxes); (ii) basic or diluted earnings per share (before or after taxes); (iii) net revenue or net revenue growth; (iv) gross revenue or gross revenue growth, gross profit or gross profit growth; (v) net operating profit (before or after taxes); (vi) return measures (including, but not limited to, return on investment, assets, capital, employed capital, invested capital, equity, or sales); (vii) cash flow measures (including, but not limited to, operating cash flow, free cash flow, and cash flow return on capital), which may but are not required to be measured on a per share basis; (viii) earnings before or after taxes, interest, depreciation and/or amortization (including EBIT and EBITDA); (ix) gross or net operating margins; (x) productivity ratios; (xi) share price (including, but not limited to, growth measures and total stockholder return); (xii) expense targets or cost reduction goals, general and administrative expense savings; (xiii) operating efficiency; (xiv) objective measures of customer satisfaction; (xv) working capital targets; (xvi) measures of economic value added or other ‘value creation’ metrics; (xvii) inventory control; (xviii) enterprise value; (xix) sales; (xx) stockholder return; (xxi) client retention; (xxii) competitive market metrics; (xxiii) employee retention; (xxiv) timely completion of new product rollouts; (xxv) timely launch of new facilities; (xxvi) strategic objectives; (xxvii) objective measures of personal targets, goals or completion of projects (including but not limited to succession and hiring projects, completion of specific acquisitions, reorganizations or other corporate transactions or capital-raising transactions, expansions of specific business operations and meeting divisional or project

 

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budgets); (xxviii) system-wide revenues; (xxix) royalty income; (xxx) comparisons of continuing operations to other operations; (xxxi) market share; (xxxii) cost of capital, debt leverage year-end cash position or book value; (xxxiii) development of new product lines and related revenue, sales and margin targets, franchisee growth and retention, co-branding or international operations; or (xxxiv) any combination of the foregoing. Any one or more of the Performance Criteria may be stated as a percentage of another Performance Criteria, or used on an absolute or relative basis to measure the performance of the Company and/or one or more Affiliates as a whole or any divisions or operational and/or business units, product lines, brands, business segments, administrative departments of the Company and/or one or more Affiliates or any combination thereof, as the Committee may deem appropriate, or any of the above Performance Criteria may be compared to the performance of a selected group of comparison companies, or a published or special index that the Committee, in its sole discretion, deems appropriate, or as compared to various stock market indices. The Committee also has the authority to provide for accelerated vesting of any Award based on the achievement of Performance Goals pursuant to the Performance Criteria specified in this paragraph.

(d) Modification of Performance Goal(s) . In the event that applicable tax and/or securities laws change to permit Committee discretion to alter the governing Performance Criteria without obtaining stockholder approval of such alterations, the Committee shall have sole discretion to make such alterations without obtaining stockholder approval. Following the Public Offering, at any time that Section 162(m) of the Code applies to any Performance Compensation Awards, unless otherwise determined by the Committee at the time a Performance Compensation Award is granted, the Committee shall, during the first ninety (90) days of a Performance Period (or, within any other maximum period allowed under Section 162(m) of the Code), or at any time thereafter to the extent the exercise of such authority at such time would not cause the Performance Compensation Awards granted to any Participant for such Performance Period to fail to qualify as “performance-based compensation” under Section 162(m) of the Code, specify adjustments or modifications to be made to the calculation of a Performance Goal for such Performance Period, based on and in order to appropriately reflect the following events: (i) asset write-downs; (ii) litigation, claims, judgments or settlements; (iii) the effect of changes in tax laws, accounting principles, or other laws or regulatory rules affecting reported results; (iv) any reorganization and restructuring programs; (v) extraordinary nonrecurring items as described in Accounting Standards Codification Topic 225-20 (or any successor pronouncement thereto) and/or in management’s discussion and analysis of financial condition and results of operations appearing in the Company’s annual report to stockholders for the applicable year; (vi) acquisitions or divestitures; (vii) any other specific, unusual or nonrecurring events, or objectively determinable category thereof; (viii) foreign exchange gains and losses; (ix) discontinued operations and nonrecurring charges; and (x) a change in the Company’s fiscal year.

 

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(e) Payment of Performance Compensation Awards .

(i) Condition to Receipt of Payment . Unless otherwise provided in the applicable Award agreement, a Participant must be employed by the Company or one of its Affiliates or Subsidiaries on the last day of a Performance Period to be eligible for payment in respect of a Performance Compensation Award for such Performance Period.

(ii) Limitation . Unless otherwise provided in the applicable Award agreement, a Participant shall be eligible to receive payment in respect of a Performance Compensation Award only to the extent that: (A) the Performance Goals for such period are achieved; and (B) all or some of the portion of such Participant’s Performance Compensation Award has been earned for the Performance Period based on the application of the Performance Formula to such achieved Performance Goals.

(iii) Certification . Following the completion of a Performance Period, the Committee shall review and certify in writing whether, and to what extent, the Performance Goals for the Performance Period have been achieved and, if so, calculate and certify in writing that amount of the Performance Compensation Awards earned for the period based upon the Performance Formula. The Committee shall then determine the amount of each Participant’s Performance Compensation Award actually payable for the Performance Period and, in so doing, may apply Negative Discretion.

(iv) Use of Negative Discretion . In determining the actual amount of an individual Participant’s Performance Compensation Award for a Performance Period, the Committee may reduce or eliminate the amount of the Performance Compensation Award earned under the Performance Formula in the Performance Period through the use of Negative Discretion. Unless otherwise provided in the applicable Award agreement, the Committee shall not have the discretion to (A) grant or provide payment in respect of Performance Compensation Awards for a Performance Period if the Performance Goals for such Performance Period have not been attained; or (B) increase a Performance Compensation Award above the applicable limitations set forth in Section 5 of the Plan.

(f) Timing of Award Payments . Unless otherwise provided in the applicable Award agreement, Performance Compensation Awards granted for a Performance Period shall be paid to Participants as soon as administratively practicable following completion of the certifications required by this Section 11. Any Performance Compensation Award that has been deferred shall not (between the date as of which the Award is deferred and the payment date) increase (i) with respect to a Performance Compensation Award that is payable in cash, by a measuring factor for each fiscal year greater than a reasonable rate of interest set by the Committee or (ii) with respect to a Performance Compensation Award that is payable in shares of Common Stock, by an amount greater than the appreciation of a share of Common Stock from the date such Award is deferred to the payment date. Any Performance Compensation Award that is deferred and is otherwise payable in shares of Common Stock shall be credited (during the period between the date as of which the Award is deferred and the payment date) with dividend equivalents (in a manner consistent with the methodology set forth in the last sentence of Section 9(d)(ii)).

 

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12. Changes in Capital Structure and Similar Events . In the event of (a) any dividend (other than regular cash dividends) or other distribution (whether in the form of cash, shares of Common Stock, other securities or other property), recapitalization, stock split, reverse stock split, reorganization, merger, consolidation, split-up, split-off, spin-off, combination, repurchase or exchange of shares of Common Stock or other securities of the Company, issuance of warrants or other rights to acquire shares of Common Stock or other securities of the Company, or other similar corporate transaction or event (including, without limitation, a Change of Control) that affects the shares of Common Stock, or (b) unusual or nonrecurring events (including, without limitation, a Change of Control) affecting the Company, or any Subsidiary or Affiliate, or the financial statements of the Company or any Subsidiary or Affiliate, or changes in applicable rules, rulings, regulations or other requirements of any governmental body or securities exchange or inter-dealer quotation system, accounting principles or law, such that in either case an adjustment is determined by the Committee in its sole discretion to be necessary or appropriate, then the Committee shall make any such adjustments in such manner as it may deem equitable, including without limitation, any or all of the following:

(i) adjusting any or all of (A) the Absolute Share Limit, or any other limit applicable under the Plan with respect to the number of Awards which may be granted hereunder, (B) the number of shares of Common Stock or other securities of the Company (or number and kind of other securities or other property) which may be delivered in respect of Awards or with respect to which Awards may be granted under the Plan (including, without limitation, adjusting any or all of the limitations under Section 5 of the Plan) and (C) the terms of any outstanding Award, including, without limitation, (1) the number of shares of Common Stock or other securities of the Company (or number and kind of other securities or other property) subject to outstanding Awards or to which outstanding Awards relate, (2) the Exercise Price or Strike Price with respect to any Award or (3) any applicable performance measures (including, without limitation, Performance Criteria and Performance Goals);

(ii) providing for a substitution or assumption of Awards (or awards of an acquiring company), accelerating the exercisability of, lapse of restrictions on, or termination of, Awards or providing for a period of time (which shall not be required to be more than ten (10) days) for Participants to exercise outstanding Awards prior to the occurrence of such event (and any such Award not so exercised shall terminate upon the occurrence of such event); and

(iii) cancelling any one or more outstanding Awards and causing to be paid to the holders holding vested Awards (including any Awards that would vest as a result of the occurrence of such event but for such cancellation) the value of such Awards, if any, as determined by the Committee (which if applicable may be based upon the price per share of Common Stock received or to be received by other stockholders of the Company in such event), including without limitation, in the case of an outstanding Option or SAR, a cash payment in an amount equal to the excess, if any, of the Fair Market Value (as of a date specified by the Committee) of the shares of Common Stock subject to such Option or SAR over the aggregate

 

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Exercise Price or Strike Price of such Option or SAR, respectively (it being understood that, in such event, any Option or SAR having a per share Exercise Price or Strike Price equal to, or in excess of, the Fair Market Value of a share of Common Stock subject thereto may be canceled and terminated without any payment or consideration therefor);

provided, however , that in the case of any “equity restructuring” (within the meaning of the Financial Accounting Standards Board Accounting Standards Codification Topic 718 (or any successor pronouncement thereto)), the Committee shall make an equitable or proportionate adjustment to outstanding Awards to reflect such equity restructuring. Any adjustment in Incentive Stock Options under this Section 12 (other than any cancellation of Incentive Stock Options) shall be made only to the extent not constituting a “modification” within the meaning of Section 424(h)(3) of the Code, and any adjustments under this Section 12 shall be made in a manner which does not adversely affect the exemption provided pursuant to Rule 16b-3 under the Exchange Act. Any such adjustment shall be conclusive and binding for all purposes. Payments to holders pursuant to clause (iii) above shall be made in cash or, in the sole discretion of the Committee, in the form of such other consideration necessary for a Participant to receive property, cash, or securities (or combination thereof) as such Participant would have been entitled to receive upon the occurrence of the transaction if the Participant had been, immediately prior to such transaction, the holder of the number of shares of Common Stock covered by the Award at such time (less any applicable Exercise Price or Strike Price). In addition, prior to any payment or adjustment contemplated under this Section 12, the Committee may require a Participant to (A) represent and warrant as to the unencumbered title to his Awards, (B) bear such Participant’s pro rata share of any post-closing indemnity obligations, and be subject to the same post-closing purchase price adjustments, escrow terms, offset rights, holdback terms, and similar conditions as the other holders of Stock, and (C) deliver customary transfer documentation as reasonably determined by the Committee.

13. Amendments and Termination .

(a) Amendment and Termination of the Plan . The Board may amend, alter, suspend, discontinue, or terminate the Plan or any portion thereof at any time; provided , that no such amendment, alteration, suspension, discontinuation or termination shall be made without stockholder approval if (i) such approval is necessary to comply with any regulatory requirement applicable to the Plan (including, without limitation, as necessary to comply with any rules or regulations of any securities exchange or inter-dealer quotation system on which the securities of the Company may be listed or quoted) or for changes in GAAP to new accounting standards or (ii) after a Public Offering, (A) it would materially increase the number of securities which may be issued under the Plan (except for increases pursuant to Section 5 or 12) or (B) it would materially modify the requirements for participation in the Plan; provided, further , that any such amendment, alteration, suspension, discontinuance or termination that would materially diminish the rights of any Participant or any holder or beneficiary of any Award theretofore granted shall not to that extent be effective without the consent of either (x) the affected Participant, holder or beneficiary or (y) two-thirds of such affected Participants. Notwithstanding the foregoing, no amendment shall be made to the last proviso of Section 13(b) without stockholder approval.

 

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(b) Amendment of Award Agreements . The Committee may, to the extent consistent with the terms of any applicable Award agreement, waive any conditions or rights under, amend any terms of, or alter, suspend, discontinue, cancel or terminate, any Award theretofore granted or the associated Award agreement, prospectively or retroactively (including after a Participant’s termination of employment or service with the Company); provided that any such waiver, amendment, alteration, suspension, discontinuance, cancellation or termination that would materially diminish the rights of any Participant with respect to any Award theretofore granted shall not to that extent be effective without the consent of either (x) the affected Participant or (y) two-thirds of such affected Participants; provided, further , that following a Public Offering, without stockholder approval, except as otherwise permitted under Section 12 of the Plan, (i) no amendment or modification may reduce the Exercise Price of any Option or the Strike Price of any SAR, (ii) the Committee may not cancel any outstanding Option or SAR and replace it with a new Option or SAR (with a lower Exercise Price or Strike Price, as the case may be) or other Award or cash payment that is greater than the value of the cancelled Option or SAR, and (iii) the Committee may not take any other action which is considered a “repricing” for purposes of the stockholder approval rules of any securities exchange or inter-dealer quotation system on which the securities of the Company are listed or quoted.

14. General .

(a) Award Agreements . Each Award under the Plan shall be evidenced by an Award agreement, which shall be delivered to the Participant and shall specify the terms and conditions of the Award and any rules applicable thereto, including without limitation, the effect on such Award of the death, Disability or termination of employment or service of a Participant, or of such other events as may be determined by the Committee. For purposes of the Plan, an Award agreement may be in any such form (written or electronic) as determined by the Committee (including, without limitation, a Board or Committee resolution, an employment agreement, a notice, a certificate or a letter) evidencing the Award. The Committee need not require an Award agreement to be signed by the Participant or a duly authorized representative of the Company.

(b) Nontransferability . (i) Each Award shall be exercisable only by a Participant during the Participant’s lifetime, or, if permissible under applicable law, by the Participant’s legal guardian or representative. No Award may be assigned, alienated, pledged, attached, sold or otherwise transferred or encumbered by a Participant other than by will or by the laws of descent and distribution and any such purported assignment, alienation, pledge, attachment, sale, transfer or encumbrance shall be void and unenforceable against the Company or an Affiliate; provided that the designation of a beneficiary shall not constitute an assignment, alienation, pledge, attachment, sale, transfer or encumbrance.

 

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(ii) Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Committee may, in its sole discretion, permit Awards (other than Incentive Stock Options) to be transferred by a Participant, without consideration, subject to such rules as the Committee may adopt consistent with any applicable Award agreement to preserve the purposes of the Plan, to: (A) Immediate Family Members; (B) a trust solely for the benefit of the Participant and his or her Immediate Family Members; (C) a partnership or limited liability company whose only partners or stockholders are the Participant and his or her Immediate Family Members; or (D) a beneficiary to whom donations are eligible to be treated as “charitable contributions” for federal income tax purposes;

(each transferee described in clauses (A), (B), (C) and (D) above is hereinafter referred to as a “ Permitted Transferee ”); provided that the Participant gives the Committee advance written notice describing the terms and conditions of the proposed transfer and the Committee notifies the Participant in writing that such a transfer would comply with the requirements of the Plan.

(iii) The terms of any Award transferred in accordance with the immediately preceding sentence shall apply to the Permitted Transferee and any reference in the Plan, or in any applicable Award agreement, to a Participant shall be deemed to refer to the Permitted Transferee, except that (A) Permitted Transferees shall not be entitled to transfer any Award, other than by will or the laws of descent and distribution; (B) Permitted Transferees shall not be entitled to exercise any transferred Option unless there shall be in effect a registration statement on an appropriate form covering the shares of Common Stock to be acquired pursuant to the exercise of such Option if the Committee determines, consistent with any applicable Award agreement, that such a registration statement is necessary or appropriate; (C) the Committee or the Company shall not be required to provide any notice to a Permitted Transferee, whether or not such notice is or would otherwise have been required to be given to the Participant under the Plan or otherwise; and (D) the consequences of the termination of the Participant’s employment by, or services to, the Company or an Affiliate under the terms of the Plan and the applicable Award agreement shall continue to be applied with respect to the Participant, including, without limitation, that an Option shall be exercisable by the Permitted Transferee only to the extent, and for the periods, specified in the Plan and the applicable Award agreement.

(c) Dividends and Dividend Equivalents . The Committee in its sole discretion may provide a Participant as part of an Award with dividends or dividend equivalents, payable in cash, shares of Common Stock, other securities, other Awards or other property, on a current or deferred basis, on such terms and conditions as may be determined by the Committee in its sole discretion, including without limitation, payment directly to the Participant, withholding of such amounts by the Company subject to vesting of the Award or reinvestment in additional shares of Common Stock, Restricted Stock or other Awards; provided , that no dividends or dividend equivalents shall be payable in respect of outstanding (i) Options or SARs or (ii) unearned Performance Compensation Awards or other unearned Awards subject to performance conditions (other than or in addition to the passage of time) (although dividends and dividend equivalents may be accumulated in respect of unearned Awards and paid within 15 days after such Awards are earned and become payable or distributable).

 

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(d) Tax Withholding .

(i) A Participant shall be required to pay to the Company or any Affiliate in cash or its equivalent (e.g., check), and the Company or any Affiliate shall have the right and is hereby authorized to withhold, from any cash, shares of Common Stock, other securities or other property deliverable under any Award or from any compensation or other amounts owing to a Participant, the amount (in cash, shares of Common Stock, other securities or other property) of any required withholdings or taxes in respect of an Award, its exercise, or any payment or transfer under an Award or under the Plan and to take such other action as may be necessary in the opinion of the Committee or the Company to satisfy all obligations for the payment of such withholdings and taxes.

(ii) Without limiting the generality of clause (i) above, the Committee may, in its sole discretion, permit a Participant to satisfy, in whole or in part, the foregoing withholding liability by (A) the delivery of shares of Common Stock (which are not subject to any pledge or other security interest) owned by the Participant having a Fair Market Value equal to such withholding liability or (B) having the Company withhold from the number of shares of Common Stock otherwise issuable or deliverable pursuant to the exercise or settlement of the Award a number of shares of Common Stock with a Fair Market Value equal to such withholding liability, provided that with respect to shares of Common Stock withheld pursuant to clause (B), the number of such shares of Common Stock may not have a Fair Market Value greater than the minimum required statutory withholding liability.

(e) No Claim to Awards; No Rights to Continued Employment; Waiver . No employee of the Company or an Affiliate or Subsidiary, or other person, shall have any claim or right to be granted an Award under the Plan or, having been selected for the grant of an Award, to be selected for a grant of any other Award. There is no obligation for uniformity of treatment of Participants or holders or beneficiaries of Awards. The terms and conditions of Awards and the Committee’s determinations and interpretations with respect thereto need not be the same with respect to each Participant and may be made selectively among Participants, whether or not such Participants are similarly situated. Neither the Plan nor any action taken hereunder shall be construed as giving any Participant any right to be retained in the employ or service of the Company or an Affiliate or Subsidiary, nor shall it be construed as giving any Participant any rights to continued service on the Board. The Company and any of its Affiliates and Subsidiaries may at any time dismiss a Participant from employment or discontinue any consulting relationship, free from any liability or any claim under the Plan, unless otherwise expressly provided in the Plan or any Award agreement. By accepting an Award under the Plan, a Participant shall thereby be deemed to have waived any claim to continued exercise or vesting of an Award or to damages or severance entitlement related to non-continuation of the Award

 

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beyond the period provided under the Plan or any Award agreement, except to the extent of any provision to the contrary in any written employment contract or other agreement between the Company and its Affiliates and the Participant, whether any such agreement is executed before, on or after the Date of Grant.

(f) International Participants . With respect to Participants who reside or work outside of the United States of America and who are not (and who are not expect to be) “covered employees” within the meaning of Section 162(m) of the Code, to the extent applicable to the Company following a Public Offering, the Committee may in its sole discretion amend the terms of the Plan or Sub-Plans or outstanding Awards with respect to such Participants in order to conform such terms with the requirements of local law or to obtain more favorable tax or other treatment for a Participant, the Company or its Affiliates or Subsidiaries.

(g) Designation and Change of Beneficiary . Each Participant may file with the Committee a written designation of one or more persons as the beneficiary(ies) who shall be entitled to receive the amounts payable with respect to an Award, if any, due under the Plan upon his or her death. A Participant may, from time to time, revoke or change his or her beneficiary designation without the consent of any prior beneficiary by filing a new designation with the Committee. The last such designation received by the Committee shall be controlling; provided, however , that no designation, or change or revocation thereof, shall be effective unless received by the Committee prior to the Participant’s death, and in no event shall it be effective as of a date prior to such receipt. If no beneficiary designation is filed by a Participant, the beneficiary shall be deemed to be his or her spouse or, if the Participant is unmarried at the time of death, his or her estate.

(h) Termination . Except as otherwise provided in an Award agreement, unless determined otherwise by the Committee at any point following such event: (i) neither a temporary absence from employment or service due to illness, vacation or leave of absence (including, without limitation, a call to active duty for military service through a Reserve or National Guard unit) nor a transfer from employment or service with one Service Recipient to employment or service with another Service Recipient (or vice-versa) shall be considered a Termination; and (ii) if a Participant’s undergoes a Termination of employment, but such Participant continues to provide services to the Company and its Affiliates or Subsidiaries in a non-employee capacity, such change in status shall not be considered a Termination for purposes of the Plan. Further, unless otherwise determined by the Committee, in the event that any Service Recipient ceases to be an Affiliate of the Company (by reason of sale, divestiture, spin-off, or other similar transaction), unless a Participant’s employment or service is transferred to another entity that would constitute a Service Recipient immediately following such transaction, such Participant shall be deemed to have suffered a Termination hereunder as of the date of the consummation of such transaction.

(i) No Rights as a Stockholder . Except as otherwise specifically provided in the Plan or any Award agreement, no person shall be entitled to the privileges of ownership in respect of shares of Common Stock which are subject to Awards hereunder until such shares of Common Stock have been issued or delivered to that person.

 

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(j) Government and Other Regulations .

(i) The obligation of the Company to settle Awards in shares of Common Stock or other consideration shall be subject to all applicable laws, rules, and regulations, and to such approvals by governmental agencies as may be required. Notwithstanding any terms or conditions of any Award to the contrary, the Company shall be under no obligation to offer to sell or to sell, and shall be prohibited from offering to sell or selling, any shares of Common Stock pursuant to an Award unless such shares of Common Stock have been properly registered for sale pursuant to the Securities Act with the Securities and Exchange Commission or unless the Company has received an opinion of counsel, satisfactory to the Company, that such shares of Common Stock may be offered or sold without such registration pursuant to an available exemption therefrom and the terms and conditions of such exemption have been fully complied with. The Company shall be under no obligation to register for sale under the Securities Act any of the shares of Common Stock to be offered or sold under the Plan. The Committee shall have the authority to provide that all shares of Common Stock or other securities of the Company or any Affiliate delivered under the Plan shall be subject to such stop transfer orders and other restrictions as the Committee may deem advisable under the Plan, the applicable Award agreement, the Federal securities laws, or the rules, regulations and other requirements of the Securities and Exchange Commission, any securities exchange or inter- dealer quotation system on which the securities of the Company are listed or quoted and any other applicable Federal, state, local or non-U.S. laws, rules, regulations and other requirements, and, without limiting the generality of Section 9 of the Plan, the Committee may cause a legend or legends to be put on certificates representing shares of Common Stock or other securities of the Company or any Affiliate delivered under the Plan to make appropriate reference to such restrictions or may cause such shares of Common Stock or other securities of the Company or any Affiliate delivered under the Plan in book-entry form to be held subject to the Company’s instructions or subject to appropriate stop-transfer orders. Notwithstanding any provision in the Plan to the contrary, the Committee reserves the right to add any additional terms or provisions to any Award granted under the Plan that it in its sole discretion deems necessary or advisable in order that such Award complies with the legal requirements of any governmental entity to whose jurisdiction the Award is subject.

(ii) The Committee may cancel an Award or any portion thereof if it determines, in its sole discretion, that legal or contractual restrictions and/or blockage and/or other market considerations would make the Company’s acquisition of shares of Common Stock from the public markets, the Company’s issuance of shares of Common Stock to the Participant, the Participant’s acquisition of shares of Common Stock from the Company and/or the Participant’s sale of shares of Common Stock to the public markets, illegal, impracticable or inadvisable. If the Committee determines to cancel all or any portion of an Award in accordance with the foregoing, the Company shall pay to the Participant an amount equal to the excess of (A) the aggregate Fair Market Value of the shares of Common Stock subject to such Award or portion thereof canceled (determined as

 

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of the applicable exercise date, or the date that the shares of Common Stock would have been vested or delivered, as applicable), over (B) the aggregate Exercise Price or Strike Price (in the case of an Option or SAR, respectively) or any amount payable as a condition of delivery of shares of Common Stock (in the case of any other Award). Such amount shall be delivered to the Participant as soon as practicable following the cancellation of such Award or portion thereof.

(k) No Section 83(b) Elections Without Consent of Company . No election under Section 83(b) of the Code or under a similar provision of law may be made unless expressly permitted by the terms of the applicable Award agreement or by action of the Committee in writing prior to the making of such election. If a Participant, in connection with the acquisition of shares of Common Stock under the Plan or otherwise, is expressly permitted to make such election and the Participant makes the election, the Participant shall notify the Company of such election within ten (10) days of filing notice of the election with the Internal Revenue Service or other governmental authority, in addition to any filing and notification required pursuant to Section 83(b) of the Code or other applicable provision.

(l) Payments to Persons Other Than Participants . If the Committee shall find that any person to whom any amount is payable under the Plan is unable to care for his or her affairs because of illness or accident, or is a minor, or has died, then any payment due to such person or his or her estate (unless a prior claim therefor has been made by a duly appointed legal representative) may, if the Committee so directs the Company, be paid to his or her spouse, child, relative, an institution maintaining or having custody of such person, or any other person deemed by the Committee to be a proper recipient on behalf of such person otherwise entitled to payment. Any such payment shall be a complete discharge of the liability of the Committee and the Company therefor.

(m) Nonexclusivity of the Plan . Neither the adoption of this Plan by the Board nor the submission of this Plan to the stockholders of the Company for approval shall be construed as creating any limitations on the power of the Board to adopt such other incentive arrangements as it may deem desirable, including, without limitation, the granting of stock options otherwise than under this Plan, and such arrangements may be either applicable generally or only in specific cases.

(n) No Trust or Fund Created . Neither the Plan nor any Award shall create or be construed to create a trust or separate fund of any kind or a fiduciary relationship between the Company or any Affiliate, on the one hand, and a Participant or other person or entity, on the other hand. No provision of the Plan or any Award shall require the Company, for the purpose of satisfying any obligations under the Plan, to purchase assets or place any assets in a trust or other entity to which contributions are made or otherwise to segregate any assets, nor shall the Company maintain separate bank accounts, books, records or other evidence of the existence of a segregated or separately maintained or administered fund for such purposes. Participants shall have no rights under the Plan other than as unsecured general creditors of the Company, except that insofar as they may have become entitled to payment of additional compensation by performance of services, they shall have the same rights as other employees under general law.

 

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(o) Reliance on Reports . Each member of the Committee and each member of the Board shall be fully justified in acting or failing to act, as the case may be, and shall not be liable for having so acted or failed to act in good faith, in reliance upon any report made by the independent public accountant of the Company and its Affiliates and/or any other information furnished in connection with the Plan by any agent of the Company or the Committee or the Board, other than himself.

(p) Relationship to Other Benefits . No payment under the Plan shall be taken into account in determining any benefits under any pension, retirement, profit sharing, group insurance or other benefit plan of the Company except as otherwise specifically provided in such other plan.

(q) Governing Law . The Plan shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the internal law of the State of Delaware applicable to contracts made and performed wholly within the State of Delaware, without giving effect to the conflict of law provisions thereof that would direct the application of the law of any other jurisdiction. Any suit, action or proceeding with respect to this Plan, or any judgment entered by any court in respect of any thereof, shall be brought exclusively in any court of competent jurisdiction in Salt Lake City, Utah, and each of the Company and the Participant’s Immediate Family Members hereby submits to the exclusive jurisdiction of such courts for the purpose of any such suit, action, proceeding or judgment. Each of the Participant’s Immediate Family Members and the Company hereby irrevocably waives (i) any objections which it may now or hereafter have to the laying of the venue of any suit, action or proceeding arising out of or relating to this Plan brought in any court of competent jurisdiction in Salt Lake City, Utah, (ii) any claim that any such suit, action or proceeding brought in any such court has been brought in any inconvenient forum and (iii) any right to a jury trial.

(r) Severability . If any provision of the Plan or any Award or Award agreement is or becomes or is deemed to be invalid, illegal, or unenforceable in any jurisdiction or as to any person or entity or Award, or would disqualify the Plan or any Award under any law deemed applicable by the Committee, such provision shall be construed or deemed amended to conform to the applicable laws, or if it cannot be construed or deemed amended without, in the determination of the Committee, materially altering the intent of the Plan or the Award, such provision shall be construed or deemed stricken as to such jurisdiction, person or entity or Award and the remainder of the Plan and any such Award shall remain in full force and effect.

(s) Obligations Binding on Successors . The obligations of the Company under the Plan shall be binding upon any successor corporation or organization resulting from the merger, consolidation or other reorganization of the Company, or upon any successor corporation or organization succeeding to substantially all of the assets and business of the Company.

 

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(t) 409A of the Code .

(i) Notwithstanding any provision of the Plan to the contrary, it is intended that the provisions of this Plan comply with Section 409A of the Code, and all provisions of this Plan shall be construed and interpreted in a manner consistent with the requirements for avoiding taxes or penalties under Section 409A of the Code. Each Participant is solely responsible and liable for the satisfaction of all taxes and penalties that may be imposed on or in respect of such Participant in connection with this Plan or any other plan maintained by the Company (including any taxes and penalties under Section 409A of the Code), and neither the Company nor any Affiliate or Subsidiary shall have any obligation to indemnify or otherwise hold such Participant (or any beneficiary) harmless from any or all of such taxes or penalties. With respect to any Award that is considered “deferred compensation” subject to Section 409A of the Code, references in the Plan to “termination of employment” (and substantially similar phrases) shall mean “separation from service” within the meaning of Section 409A of the Code. For purposes of Section 409A of the Code, each of the payments that may be made in respect of any Award granted under the Plan is designated as separate payments.

(ii) Notwithstanding anything in the Plan to the contrary, if a Participant is a “specified employee” within the meaning of Section 409A(a)(2)(B)(i) of the Code, no payments in respect of any Awards that are “deferred compensation” subject to Section 409A of the Code and which would otherwise be payable upon the Participant’s “separation from service” (as defined in Section 409A of the Code) shall be made to such Participant prior to the date that is six (6) months after the date of such Participant’s “separation from service” or, if earlier, the Participant’s date of death. Following any applicable six (6) month delay, all such delayed payments will be paid in a single lump sum on the earliest date permitted under Section 409A of the Code that is also a business day.

(iii) Unless otherwise provided by the Committee, in the event that the timing of payments in respect of any Award (that would otherwise be considered “deferred compensation” subject to Section 409A of the Code) would be accelerated upon the occurrence of (A) a Change of Control, no such acceleration shall be permitted unless the event giving rise to the Change of Control satisfies the definition of a change in the ownership or effective control of a corporation, or a change in the ownership of a substantial portion of the assets of a corporation pursuant to Section 409A of the Code and any Treasury Regulations promulgated thereunder or (B) a Disability, no such acceleration shall be permitted unless the Disability also satisfies the definition of “Disability” pursuant to Section 409A of the Code and any Treasury Regulations promulgated thereunder.

(u) Clawback/Forfeiture . Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, an Award agreement may provide that the Committee may in its sole discretion cancel such Award if the Participant, without the consent of the Company, while employed by or providing services to the Company or any Affiliate or Subsidiary or after termination of such employment or service, violates a non-competition, non-solicitation or non-disclosure covenant or agreement or otherwise has engaged in or engages in conduct that constitutes “Cause” or conduct contributing to any financial restatements or

 

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irregularities, as determined by the Committee in its sole discretion. The Committee may also provide in an Award agreement that if the Participant otherwise has engaged in or engages in any activity referred to in the preceding sentence, the Participant will forfeit any gain realized on the vesting or exercise of such Award, and must repay the gain to the Company. The Committee may also provide in an Award agreement that if the Participant receives any amount in excess of what the Participant should have received under the terms of the Award for any reason (including without limitation by reason of a financial restatement, mistake in calculations or other administrative error), then the Participant shall be required to repay any such excess amount to the Company. Without limiting the foregoing, all Awards shall be subject to reduction, cancellation, forfeiture or recoupment to the extent necessary to comply with applicable law.

(v) Expenses; Gender; Titles and Headings . The expenses of administering the Plan shall be borne by the Company and its Affiliates or Subsidiaries. Masculine pronouns and other words of masculine gender shall refer to both men and women. The titles and headings of the sections in the Plan are for convenience of reference only, and in the event of any conflict, the text of the Plan, rather than such titles or headings shall control.

 

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Exhibit 10.4A

V Solar Holdings, Inc.

Amended and Restated

2013 Long-Term Incentive Pool Plan

for District Sales Managers

Section 1. Purpose . The purpose of the V Solar Holdings, Inc. Amended and Restated 2013 Long-Term Incentive Pool Plan for District Sales Managers is to:

(a) provide a means through which V Solar Holdings, Inc. (the “ Company ”) and its Affiliates may attract and retain key District Sales Managers (and prospective District Sales Managers); and

(b) provide a means whereby District Sales Managers (and prospective District Sales Managers) of the Company and its Affiliates can be paid incentive compensation measured by reference to the value of shares of the Company’s Common Stock, thereby strengthening their commitment to the welfare of the Company and its Affiliates and aligning their interests with those of the Company’s direct and indirect stockholders.

Section 2. Definitions . Capitalized terms used in the Plan shall have the meanings assigned such terms herein or in Appendix A (Definitions).

Section 3. Eligibility .

(a) Any District Sales Manager of the Company or its Affiliates shall be eligible to be designated a Participant by the Committee.

(b) Unless otherwise provided for in an Award Agreement, when a Participant ceases to be a District Sales Manager or otherwise ceases to satisfy the eligibility requirements for participation in this Plan (the last date of such participation, the “ Cessation Date ”), but continues to provide Services, such Participant shall be eligible to continue to receive payments in respect of LTIP Credits accrued on or prior to the Cessation Date pursuant to Section 4(b) and otherwise in accordance with the Plan, provided that such Participant shall not accrue any additional LTIP Credits in this Plan after the Cessation Date. Such a Participant may be eligible to participate in other long-term incentive plans of the Company or its Affiliates, but LTIP credits accrued under any other such plan shall not constitute “LTIP Credits” under this Plan.

(c) An individual actively accruing benefits under a similar long-term incentive plan of the Company shall not be eligible to accrue LTIP Credits with respect to the same period of time under this Plan, unless otherwise provided by the Committee in the Award Agreement.

Section 4. Allocation of LTIP Credits; Calculation of LTIP Share .

(a) Grant of Awards . From time to time, the Committee may make awards of LTIP credits (each, an “ LTIP Credit ”) to Participants under the Plan (each an “ Award ”) which shall be evidenced by a written award agreement (each, an “ Award Agreement ”). Awards may be expressed as a right, subject to satisfaction of the terms and conditions of the Award, to receive a


stipulated number of LTIP Credits or a number of LTIP Credits derivable by a formula; provided that if no such number of LTIP Credits or formula is specified in the Award Agreement, then the number of LTIP Credits issued under such Award shall be determined pursuant to Section 4(b).

(b) Allocation of LTIP Credits . Unless otherwise provided in the applicable Award Agreement, each Participant shall accrue LTIP Credits as set forth in this Section 4(b). All determinations related to the allocation of LTIP Credits shall be reasonably determined by the Committee in good faith and shall be binding and final on all Participants.

(i) LTIP Credits, Generally . One LTIP Credit will be awarded for each solar-generating power system installed by an office on or after May 1, 2011 (except to the extent such LTIP Credits are canceled pursuant to Section 4(b)(ii)), provided , that with respect to any sales office that is operated by a manager and a co-manager or co-managers, if the manager and co-manager(s) are Participants under the Plan, such LTIP Credit will be split between such manager and co-manager(s) in such amounts as determined in the sole discretion of the Company (except, in each case, to the extent such LTIP Credits are canceled pursuant to Section 4(b)(ii)), and provided , further , that the Company may, in its sole discretion, adjust the split between a manager and co-manager(s) from time to time.

(ii) Cancelations . If any solar power purchase contract is canceled by a customer or not assigned by a customer to a new purchaser of a home (other than cancelations as a result of the purchase by the customer of the power-generating equipment provided pursuant to such contract), then any LTIP Credits originally generated by the installation for such buyer will be canceled and cease to be outstanding for purposes of making future calculations hereunder.

(iii) Calculating LTIP Credits . A Participant’s LTIP Credits for any Measurement Period shall be determined in good faith by the Committee for purposes of making such payment, with the Committee’s decisions binding and final on all Participants.

(c) Calculation of LTIP Share . Unless otherwise provided in the applicable Award Agreement, a Participant’s share of the LTI Pool (the “ LTIP Share ”), as of any Determination Date, shall be a fraction (x) the numerator of which shall be such Participant’s LTIP Credits accrued during all Measurement Periods through such Determination Date and (y) the denominator of which shall be the total number of LTIP Credits assigned to all Participants (excluding Terminated Participants) during all Measurement Periods through such Determination Date. All determinations related to the calculation of the LTIP Share shall be determined by the Committee in good faith and shall be binding and final on all Participants.

 

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Section 5. Allocation of LTIP Share; Timing and Amount of Payment . Satisfaction of Awards shall occur as described in either sub-section (a), sub-section (b), sub-section (c), or a combination of either sub-sections (a) or (b) and (c), below.

(i) Public Offering . Following the occurrence of a Public Offering of the Company (or any other similar event specified in the sole discretion of the Committee), on each Determination Date, each Participant with an outstanding Award who continues to provide Services through such Determination Date shall be issued a number of shares of Common Stock under the Company’s Stock Plan with a Fair Market Value on such Determination Date equal to such Participant’s LTIP Share of the Distributable Portion of the LTI Pool.

(ii) The Determination Dates following a Public Offering and the respective Distributable Portions of the LTI Pool shall be:

 

Determination Date

  

Distributable Portion of LTI Pool

Date that is six months following the closing of the Public Offering

   Portion of the LTI Pool attributable to 264,705 hypothetical stock options, measured as of the applicable Determination Date

Date that is 18 months following the closing of the Public Offering

   Portion of the LTI Pool attributable to 264,705 hypothetical stock options, measured as of the applicable Determination Date

Later of (x) the date on which the First Performance Hurdle has been satisfied and (y) the date that is six months following the closing of the Public Offering

   Portion of the LTI Pool attributable to 529,412 hypothetical stock options, measured as of applicable Determination Date

Later of (x) the date on which the Second Performance Hurdle has been satisfied and (y) the date that is six months following the closing of the Public Offering

   Portion of the LTI Pool attributable to 529,413 hypothetical stock options, measured as of the applicable Determination Date

(b) Change of Control . Upon the occurrence of a Change of Control (or any other similar event specified in the sole discretion of the Committee), each Participant with an outstanding Award shall be eligible to be paid an amount equal to the product of (1) the Participant’s LTIP Share, (2) the LTI Pool (less any amounts previously distributed under the LTI Pool) and (3) the Vested Percentage (such product, the “ Change of Control Payment Amount ”), which payment may be made in one of the following forms, as determined by the Committee in its sole discretion: (w) cash, (x) shares of Common Stock valued at Fair Market Value, (y) shares of Common Stock or units of capital stock of Parent or one of Parent’s majority-owned Subsidiaries that beneficially owns, directly or indirectly, a majority of the voting power of the Company’s capital stock (“Alternative Equity”) valued at Fair Market Value (measured as though all references to shares of Common Stock in such definition of “Fair Market Value” were replaced with Alternative Equity), or (z) any combination thereof. The Change of Control Payment Amount will be paid to a Participant in installments as follows:

(i) One-third of the Change of Control Payment Amount shall be paid within 30 days of the consummation of such Change of Control (unless the Participant ceases to provide Services before such consummation date, in which case the Change of Control Payment shall be forfeited);

 

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(ii) One-third of the Change of Control Payment Amount shall be paid on the date that is nine (9) months after the date of the consummation of such Change of Control (unless the Participant ceases to provide Services before such date, in which case the unpaid portion of the Change of Control Payment shall be forfeited); and

(iii) One-third of the Change of Control Payment Amount shall be paid on the date that is 18 months after the date of the consummation of such Change of Control (unless the Participant ceases to provide Services before such date, in which case the unpaid portion of the Change of Control Payment shall be forfeited);

provided that if a Participant’s Services are terminated by the Participant’s employer after the consummation of a Change of Control other than for Cause (or as a result of the Participant’s death or disability (as defined in the employer’s long-term disability insurance plan)), then subject to and conditioned upon the execution and non-revocation of a General Release by such Participant, any unpaid portion of the Change of Control Payment Amount shall be paid to such Participant within 30 days of such termination of Services.

(c) Other Payments . The Committee may, at any time in its sole discretion, declare a payment from the LTI Pool, in which case each Participant with an outstanding Award shall be paid an amount equal to such Participant’s LTIP Share of the payment amount so declared by the Committee, which payment may be made in one of the forms described in Section 4(b); provided that any such payments, (i) together with all other payments made pursuant to this Section 4(c), shall not exceed an amount equal to the product of (A) the Vested Percentage and (B) the LTI Pool at the time of such payment; and (ii) shall reduce the payment made in respect of the LTI Pool on the Distribution Date immediately following the date such payment was made.

(d) Adjustment to LTI Pool . For the avoidance of doubt, any payment made pursuant to Section 5 shall constitute a payment pursuant to the LTI Pool and shall, therefore, reduce the amount of the LTI Pool available for future distributions, as described in the definition of “LTI Pool.”

Section 6. Administration.

(a) The Committee shall administer the Plan.

(b) Subject to the provisions of the Plan and applicable law, the Committee shall have the sole and plenary authority, in addition to other express powers and authorizations conferred on the Committee by the Plan, to: (i) designate Participants; (ii) determine the type or types of Awards to be granted to a Participant; (iii) determine the terms and conditions of any Award; (iv) determine whether, to what extent, and under what circumstances Awards may be settled or exercised in cash, shares of Common Stock, other securities (including Alternative Equity), other Awards or other property, or canceled, forfeited, or suspended and the method or methods by which Awards may be settled, exercised, canceled, forfeited, or suspended; (v) determine whether, to what extent and under what circumstances the delivery of cash, shares of Common

 

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Stock, other securities (including Alternative Equity), other Awards or other property and other amounts payable with respect to an Award shall be deferred either automatically or at the election of the Participant or of the Committee; (vi) interpret, administer, reconcile any inconsistency in, correct any defect in and/or supply any omission in the Plan and any instrument or agreement relating to, or Award granted under, the Plan; (vii) establish, amend, suspend, or waive any rules and regulations and appoint such agents as the Committee shall deem appropriate for the proper administration of the Plan; and (viii) make any other determination and take any other action that the Committee deems necessary or desirable for the administration of the Plan.

(c) Except to the extent prohibited by applicable law or the applicable rules and regulations of any securities exchange or inter-dealer quotation system on which the securities of the Company are listed or traded, the Committee may allocate all or any portion of its responsibilities and powers to any one or more of its members and may delegate all or any part of its responsibilities and powers to any person or persons selected by it. The Committee may revoke any such allocation or delegation at any time. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, the Committee may delegate to one or more officers of the Company or any of its Affiliates the authority to act on behalf of the Committee with respect to any matter, right, obligation, or election which is the responsibility of or which is allocated to the Committee herein, and which may be so delegated as a matter of law.

(d) Unless otherwise expressly provided in the Plan, all designations, determinations, interpretations, and other decisions under or with respect to the Plan or any Award or any documents evidencing Awards granted pursuant to the Plan shall be within the sole discretion of the Committee, may be made at any time and shall be final, conclusive and binding upon all persons or entities, including, without limitation, the Company, any Affiliate, any Participant, any holder or beneficiary of any Award, and any stockholder of the Company.

(e) No member of the Board, the Committee or any employee or agent of the Company (each such person, an “ Indemnifiable Person ”) shall be liable for any action taken or omitted to be taken or any determination made with respect to the Plan or any Award hereunder (unless constituting fraud or a willful criminal act or omission). Each Indemnifiable Person shall be indemnified and held harmless by the Company against and from any loss, cost, liability, or expense (including attorneys’ fees) that may be imposed upon or incurred by such Indemnifiable Person in connection with or resulting from any action, suit or proceeding to which such Indemnifiable Person may be a party or in which such Indemnifiable Person may be involved by reason of any action taken or omitted to be taken or determination made under the Plan or any Award Agreement and against and from any and all amounts paid by such Indemnifiable Person with the Company’s approval, in settlement thereof, or paid by such Indemnifiable Person in satisfaction of any judgment in any such action, suit or proceeding against such Indemnifiable Person, and the Company shall advance to such Indemnifiable Person any such expenses promptly upon written request (which request shall include an undertaking by the Indemnifiable Person to repay the amount of such advance if it shall ultimately be determined as provided below that the Indemnifiable Person is not entitled to be indemnified); provided that the Company shall have the right, at its own expense, to assume and defend any such action, suit or proceeding and once the Company gives notice of its intent to assume the defense, the Company shall have sole control over such defense with counsel of the Company’s choice. The foregoing

 

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right of indemnification shall not be available to an Indemnifiable Person to the extent that a final judgment or other final adjudication (in either case not subject to further appeal) binding upon such Indemnifiable Person determines that the acts or omissions or determinations of such Indemnifiable Person giving rise to the indemnification claim resulted from such Indemnifiable Person’s fraud or willful criminal act or omission or that such right of indemnification is otherwise prohibited by law or by the Company’s certificate of incorporation or bylaws. The foregoing right of indemnification shall not be exclusive of or otherwise supersede any other rights of indemnification to which such Indemnifiable Persons may be entitled under the Company’s certificate of incorporation or bylaws, as a matter of law, individual indemnification agreement or contract or otherwise, or any other power that the Company may have to indemnify such Indemnifiable Persons or hold them harmless.

(f) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in the Plan, the Board may, in its sole discretion, at any time and from time to time, grant Awards and administer the Plan with respect to such Awards. Any such actions by the Board shall be subject to the applicable rules of any securities exchange or inter-dealer quotation system on which the shares of Common Stock is listed or quoted. In any such case, the Board shall have all the authority granted to the Committee under the Plan.

Section 7. Amendment and Termination; Changes in Capital Structure and Similar Events .

(a) The Committee may amend, alter, suspend, discontinue, or terminate the Plan and/or any Award, or any portion thereof, at any time; provided that no such amendment, alteration, suspension, discontinuation or termination shall be made without shareholder approval, if such shareholder approval is necessary to comply with any tax or regulatory requirement applicable to the Plan; and provided, further, that any such amendment, alteration, suspension, discontinuance or termination (including without limitation any change effected by amendment, restatement, modification or waiver relating to any agreement cross-referenced herein (collectively, an “ Amendment ”)) that would impair the rights of any Participant or any holder or beneficiary of any Award theretofore granted shall not to that extent be effective without the consent of either (x) the affected Participant or (y) a number of Participants with a majority of the then outstanding LTIP Credits. Notwithstanding the foregoing, (i) the Committee may terminate the Plan and pay Participants the Vested Percentage of the LTI Pool pursuant to Section 4(c)(iii) without any shareholder approval or Participant consent at any time, in which case this Plan shall be terminated following such payment without any further obligation on the Company thereafter and (ii) the Committee may amend the method of calculating and allocating LTIP Credits (including, without limitation, imposition of or amendment to annual minimum performance requirements for any Participant to be allocated LTIP Credits under the Plan in respect of a Measurement Period) on a prospective basis without any shareholder approval or Participant consent at any time.

(b) In the event of (a) any dividend or other distribution (whether in the form of cash, shares of Common Stock, other securities or other property and excluding any dividend or distribution used to satisfy indebtedness of Parent and/or its Affiliates and Subsidiaries), recapitalization, stock split, reverse stock split, reorganization, merger, consolidation, split-up, split-off, spin-off, combination, repurchase or exchange of shares of Common Stock or other

 

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securities of the Company, issuance of warrants or other rights to acquire shares of Common Stock or other securities of the Company, or other similar corporate transaction or event (including, without limitation, a Change of Control) that affects the shares of Common Stock, or (b) unusual or nonrecurring events (including, without limitation, a Change of Control) affecting the Company or any Subsidiary or Affiliate, or the financial statements of the Company or any Subsidiary or Affiliate, or changes in applicable rules, rulings, regulations or other requirements of any governmental body or securities exchange or inter-dealer quotation system, accounting principles or law, such that in either case an adjustment is determined by the Committee in its sole discretion to be necessary or appropriate, then the Committee shall make any such adjustments in such manner as it may deem equitable, including without limitation, any or all of the following:

(i) adjusting any or all of (A) the number of hypothetical Stock Options in the LTI Pool (and the kind of securities thereunder) and the number and type of securities which may be delivered in respect of Awards and (B) the Exercise Price with respect to any Award;

(ii) providing for a substitution or assumption of Awards (or awards of an acquiring company), accelerating the exercisability of, lapse of restrictions on, or termination of, Awards or providing for a period of time (which shall not be required to be more than ten (10) days) for Participants to exercise outstanding Awards prior to the occurrence of such event (and any such Award not so exercised shall terminate upon the occurrence of such event); and

(iii) canceling any one or more outstanding Awards and causing to be paid to the holders holding Awards the value of such Awards, if any, as determined by the Committee (which if applicable may be based upon the price per share of Common Stock received or to be received by other stockholders of the Company in such event), including without limitation, in the case of an outstanding or hypothetical Stock Options, the Intrinsic Value thereof (which may be zero).

provided, however, that in the case of any “equity restructuring” (within the meaning of the Financial Accounting Standards Board Accounting Standards Codification Topic 718 (or any successor pronouncement thereto)), the Committee shall make an equitable or proportionate adjustment to outstanding Awards to reflect such equity restructuring.

Payments to holders pursuant to clause (iii) above shall be made in cash or, in the sole discretion of the Committee, in the form of such other consideration necessary for a Participant to receive property, cash, or securities (or combination thereof) as such Participant would have been entitled to receive upon the occurrence of the transaction if the Participant had been, immediately prior to such transaction, the holder of the number of shares of Common Stock covered by the Award at such time (less any applicable Exercise Price). In addition, prior to any payment or adjustment contemplated under this Section 7(b), the Committee may require a Participant to (A) represent and warrant as to the unencumbered title to his Awards, (B) bear such Participant’s pro rata share of any post-closing indemnity obligations, and be subject to the same post-closing purchase price adjustments, escrow terms, offset rights, holdback terms, and similar conditions as the other holders of Stock, and (C) deliver customary transfer documentation as reasonably determined by the Committee.

 

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Section 8. General Provisions.

(a) Nontransferability . No Award may be assigned, alienated, pledged, attached, sold or otherwise transferred or encumbered by a Participant other than by will or by the laws of descent and distribution and any such purported assignment, alienation, pledge, attachment, sale, transfer or encumbrance shall be void and unenforceable against the Company or an Affiliate; provided that the designation of a beneficiary shall not constitute an assignment, alienation, pledge, attachment, sale, transfer or encumbrance.

(b) Tax Withholding .

(i) A Participant shall be required to pay to the Company or any Affiliate in cash or its equivalent (e.g., check), and the Company or any Affiliate shall have the right and is hereby authorized to withhold, from any cash, shares of Common Stock, other securities or other property deliverable under any Award or from any compensation or other amounts owing to a Participant, the amount (in cash, shares of Common Stock, other securities or other property) of any required withholdings or taxes in respect of an Award, its exercise, or any payment or transfer under an Award or under the Plan and to take such other action as may be necessary in the opinion of the Committee or the Company to satisfy all obligations for the payment of such withholdings and taxes.

(ii) Without limiting the generality of clause (i) above, the Committee may, in its sole discretion, permit a Participant to satisfy, in whole or in part, the foregoing withholding liability by (A) the delivery of shares of Common Stock or Alternative Equity (which are not subject to any pledge or other security interest) owned by the Participant having a Fair Market Value equal to such withholding liability or (B) having the Company withhold from the number of shares of Common Stock or Alternative Equity otherwise issuable or deliverable pursuant to the exercise or settlement of the Award a number of shares of Common Stock or Alternative Equity with a Fair Market Value equal to such withholding liability, provided that with respect to shares of Common Stock or Alternative Equity withheld pursuant to clause (B), the number of such shares of Common Stock or Alternative Equity may not have a Fair Market Value greater than the minimum required statutory withholding liability.

(c) No Claim to Awards; No Rights to Continued Services; Waiver . No employee, advisor or consultant of the Company or an Affiliate or Subsidiary, or other person, shall have any claim or right to be granted an Award under the Plan or, having been selected for the grant of an Award, to be selected for a grant of any other Award. There is no obligation for uniformity of treatment of Participants or holders or beneficiaries of Awards. The terms and conditions of Awards and the Committee’s determinations and interpretations with respect thereto need not be the same with respect to each Participant and may be made selectively among Participants, whether or not such Participants are similarly situated. Neither the Plan nor any action taken hereunder shall be construed as giving any Participant any right to be retained in the Service of the Company or an Affiliate or Subsidiary. The Company and any of its Affiliates and Subsidiaries may at any time dismiss a Participant from Services, free from any liability or any

 

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claim under the Plan. By accepting an Award under the Plan, a Participant shall thereby be deemed to have waived any claim to continued exercise or vesting of an Award or to damages or severance entitlement related to non-continuation of the Award beyond the period provided under the Plan or any Award Agreement.

(d) Designation and Change of Beneficiary . Each Participant may file with the Committee a written designation of one or more persons as the beneficiary(ies) who shall be entitled to receive the amounts payable with respect to an Award, if any, due under the Plan upon his or her death. A Participant may, from time to time, revoke or change his or her beneficiary designation without the consent of any prior beneficiary by filing a new designation with the Committee. The last such designation received by the Committee shall be controlling; provided, however, that no designation, or change or revocation thereof, shall be effective unless received by the Committee prior to the Participant’s death, and in no event shall it be effective as of a date prior to such receipt. If no beneficiary designation is filed by a Participant, the beneficiary shall be deemed to be his or her spouse or, if the Participant is unmarried at the time of death, his or her estate.

(e) No Rights as a Stockholder . Except as otherwise specifically provided in the Plan or any Award Agreement, no person shall be entitled to the privileges of ownership in respect of shares of Common Stock which are subject to Awards hereunder until such shares of Common Stock have been issued or delivered to that person.

(f) Governing Law . The Plan shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the internal law of the State of Delaware applicable to contracts made and performed wholly within the State of Delaware, without giving effect to the conflict of law provisions thereof that would direct the application of the law of any other jurisdiction. Any suit, action or proceeding with respect to this Plan, or any judgment entered by any court in respect of any thereof, shall be brought exclusively in any court of competent jurisdiction in Salt Lake City, Utah, and each of the Company and the Participant hereby submits to the exclusive jurisdiction of such courts for the purpose of any such suit, action, proceeding or judgment. Each of the Participant and the Company hereby irrevocably waives (i) any objections which it may now or hereafter have to the laying of the venue of any suit, action or proceeding arising out of or relating to this Plan brought in any court of competent jurisdiction in Salt Lake City, Utah, (ii) any claim that any such suit, action or proceeding brought in any such court has been brought in any inconvenient forum and (iii) any right to a jury trial.

(g) Severability . If any provision of the Plan or any Award, Award Agreement, or Amendment is or becomes or is deemed to be invalid, illegal, or unenforceable in any jurisdiction or as to any person or entity or Award, or would disqualify the Plan or any Award under any law deemed applicable by the Committee, such provision shall be construed or deemed amended to conform to the applicable laws, or if it cannot be construed or deemed amended without, in the determination of the Committee, materially altering the intent of the Plan or the Award, such provision shall be construed or deemed stricken as to such jurisdiction, person or entity or Award and the remainder of the Plan and any such Award shall remain in full force and effect.

 

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(h) No Trust or Fund Created . Neither the Plan nor any Award shall create or be construed to create a trust or separate fund of any kind or a fiduciary relationship between the Company or any Affiliate, on the one hand, and a Participant or other person or entity, on the other hand. No provision of the Plan or any Award shall require the Company, for the purpose of satisfying any obligations under the Plan, to purchase assets or place any assets in a trust or other entity to which contributions are made or otherwise to segregate any assets, nor shall the Company maintain separate bank accounts, books, records or other evidence of the existence of a segregated or separately maintained or administered fund for such purposes. Participants shall have no rights under the Plan other than as unsecured general creditors of the Company, except that insofar as they may have become entitled to payment of additional compensation by performance of Services, they shall have the same rights as other employees under general law.

(i) Non-Qualified Deferred Compensation . This Plan and Awards hereunder are designed to be exempt from the provisions of Section 409A of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the “ Code ”) and Department of Treasury regulations and other interpretive guidance issued thereunder, including without limitation any such regulations or other guidance that may be issued after the Effective Date. Notwithstanding any provision of the Plan to the contrary, in the event that the Committee determines that any amounts payable hereunder will incur additional tax under Section 409A of the Code and related Department of Treasury guidance, the Committee may in its sole discretion (a) adopt such amendments to the Plan and appropriate policies and procedures, including amendments and policies with retroactive effect, necessary or appropriate to preserve the intended tax treatment of the benefits provided by the Plan and Awards hereunder and/or (b) take such other actions necessary or appropriate to comply with the requirements of Section 409A of the Code and related Department of Treasury guidance, including such Department of Treasury guidance and other interpretive materials as may be issued after the Effective Date.

Section 9. Effectiveness . The Plan shall be effective as of July 31, 2013 (the “ Effective Date ”) and shall continue in effect, as amended from time to time, until terminated pursuant to Section 7.

 

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Appendix A

Definitions

Affiliate ” means (i) any person or entity that directly or indirectly controls, is controlled by or is under common control with the Company or Parent and/or (ii) to the extent provided by the Committee, any person or entity in which the Company or Parent has a significant interest. The term “control” (including, with correlative meaning, the terms “controlled by” and “under common control with”), as applied to any person or entity, means the possession, directly or indirectly, of the power to direct or cause the direction of the management and policies of such person or entity, whether through the ownership of voting or other securities, by contract or otherwise.

Board ” means (i) prior to a Public Offering, the board of directors of the Parent and (ii) following (A) a Public Offering or (B) the date Parent ceases to be the “beneficial owner” (as such term is defined in Rules 13d-3 and 13d-5 under the Exchange Act (or any successor rule thereto)), directly or indirectly, of 80% or more of the total voting power of the voting equity of the Company, the board of directors of the Company.

Cause ”, in the case of a particular Award, unless the applicable Award Agreement states otherwise, shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in the Participant’s then-current employment agreement, and if not so defined, or no such employment agreement exists, “Cause” shall mean (A) the Participant’s continued failure substantially to perform the Participant’s employment duties (other than as a result of total or partial incapacity due to physical or mental illness), (B) dishonesty in the performance of the Participant’s employment duties, (C) an act or acts on the Participant’s part constituting (x) what would be classified as a felony under the laws of the United States or any state thereof or (y) what would be classified as a misdemeanor involving moral turpitude under the law of the United States or any state thereof, (D) use, possession, sale, or purchase of controlled substances or alcohol during working hours or on the job site or being under the influence of controlled substances or alcohol during working hours or on the job site, (E) the Participant’s willful malfeasance or willful misconduct in connection with the Participant’s employment duties or any act or omission which is or could reasonably be expected to be injurious to the financial condition or business reputation of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries or Affiliates, (F) the Participant’s fraud or misappropriation, embezzlement or misuse of funds or property belonging to the Company or an Affiliate or Subsidiary or (G) the occurrence of any Restrictive Covenant Violation; provided that none of the foregoing events shall constitute Cause unless Participant fails to cure such event and remedy any adverse or injurious consequences arising from such event within 10 days after the receipt of written notice from the Company of the event which constitutes Cause (except that no cure or remedy period shall be provided if the event or such consequences are not capable of being cured and remedied).

Change of Control ” shall mean(i) the sale or disposition, in one or a series of related transactions, of all or substantially all of the assets of the Company and its Subsidiaries, as a whole, to any Person or Group other than Parent or Sponsor (or an Affiliate of Parent or Sponsor) or (ii) any Person or Group, other than Parent or Sponsor (or an Affiliate of Parent or Sponsor), is or becomes the “beneficial owner” (as such term is defined in Rules 13d-3 and 13d-5 under the Exchange Act (or any successor rule thereto)), directly or indirectly, of 50% or more of the total voting power of the voting equity of the Company, including by way of merger, consolidation or otherwise and Parent and Sponsor (or an Affiliate of Parent or Sponsor) cease to directly or indirectly control the Board.

 

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Committee ” shall mean either (i) the Board or (ii) any committee to which the Board delegates its authority in respect of this Plan.

Common Stock ” shall mean the Company’s common stock.

Determination Date ” shall mean, following a Public Offering, the dates specified in Section 5(a)(ii), and following a Change of Control, the date of the consummation of such Change of Control.

District Sales Manager ” shall mean an individual providing Services (or an individual providing services to a legal entity which provides Services) to the Company as a District Sales Manager.

Exchange Act ” means the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and any successor thereto. Reference in the Plan to any section of (or rule promulgated under) the Exchange Act shall be deemed to include any rules, regulations or other interpretative guidance under such section or rule, and any amendments or successor provisions to such section, rules, regulations or guidance.

Exercise Price ” means the option price per share of Common Stock for each Stock Option.

Fair Market Value ” shall mean, on a given date, (i) if the Common Stock is listed on a national securities exchange, the closing price of the Common Stock reported on the primary exchange on which the Common Stock is listed and traded on such date, or, if there are no such sales on that date, then on the last preceding date on which such sales were reported; (ii) if the Common Stock is not listed on any national securities exchange but is quoted in an inter-dealer quotation system on a last-sale basis, the average between the closing bid price and ask price reported on such date, or, if there is no such sale on that date, then on the last preceding date on which a sale was reported; or (iii) if the Common Stock is not listed on a national securities exchange or quoted in an inter-dealer quotation system on a last-sale basis, the amount determined by the Board (or, after a Public Offering, the Committee) in good faith to be the fair market value of the Common Stock.

First Performance Hurdle ” shall mean that Sponsor shall have received cash proceeds in respect of its shares of Common Stock held from time to time by Sponsor in an amount that equals $250,000,000 more than Sponsor’s cumulative invested capital in respect of its shares of Common Stock (which amount shall be deemed to be $75,000,000, plus any amounts invested after November 16, 2012 and through such date of determination).

General Release ” shall mean a general release of claims in favor of the Company and its affiliates, and their respective officers, directors, and employees, in such standard form as the Company may adopt from time to time.

 

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Group ” means “group” as such term is used for purposes of Section 13(d) or 14(d) of the Exchange Act (or any successor section thereto).

Intrinsic Value ” shall mean, as of any Determination Date in respect of a Stock Option, the amount by which the Fair Market Value of a share of Common Stock exceeds the Exercise Price under such Stock Option.

LTI Pool ” as of any Determination Date, shall mean an amount equal to the Intrinsic Value of 1,588,235 hypothetical Stock Options issued under the Stock Plan with an Exercise Price equal to $1.00 each (such number and such Exercise Price subject to adjustments as provided in the Stock Plan), less the amount of any payments or distributions from the LTI Pool prior to such Determination Date made pursuant to Section 5. All determinations related to the calculation of the LTI Pool shall be reasonably determined by the Committee in good faith and shall be binding and final on all Participants.

Measurement Period ” shall mean the Company’s fiscal year (or such other period determined by the Committee from time to time).

Parent ” means 313 Acquisition LLC, a Delaware limited liability company.

Participant ” shall mean an individual providing Services as a District Sales Manager (or an individual providing services to a legal entity acting as a District Sales Manager) who provides Services to the Company, who is selected by the Committee to receive an Award under the Plan.

Person ” means any individual, entity or group (within the meaning of Section 13(d)(3) or 14(d)(2) of the Exchange Act).

Plan ” shall mean this V Solar Holdings, Inc. Amended and Restated 2013 Long-Term Incentive Pool Plan for District Sales Managers (as amended, modified or supplemented from time to time).

Public Offering ” shall mean any offering by the Company of Common Stock to the public pursuant to an effective registration statement under the Securities Act.

Restrictive Covenant Violation ” means the Participant’s breach of any provision of any agreement (including any Award Agreement) with the Company or any Affiliate or Subsidiary (whether currently in existence or arising in the future from time to time, and whether entered into pursuant to the Plan or otherwise) containing covenants regarding non-competition, non-solicitation, non-disparagement and/or non-disclosure obligations.

Second Performance Hurdle ” shall mean that Sponsor shall have received cash proceeds in respect of its shares of Common Stock held from time to time by Sponsor in an amount that equals $500,000,000 more than Sponsor’s cumulative invested capital in respect of its shares of Common Stock (which amount shall be deemed to be $75,000,000, plus any amounts invested after November 16, 2012 and through such date of determination).

 

13


Service Recipient ” with respect to a Participant shall mean the Company or one of its Affiliates (or any combination thereof) that engages the Services of such Participant at the time he or she is granted an Award hereunder (or that will prospectively engage the Services of such Participant following such grant).

Services ” means (i) a Participant’s employment if the Participant is an employee of the Company (or, following a Change in Control, any successor of the Company or the acquiring entity) or any of its Affiliates (or Parent or one of its Subsidiaries) or (ii) a Participant’s services as an advisor or consultant, if the Participant is an advisor or consultant to the Company (or, following a Change in Control, any successor of the Company or the acquiring entity) or any of its Affiliates (or Parent or one of its Subsidiaries).

Sponsor ” shall mean The Blackstone Group, L.P. and its Affiliates.

Stock Option ” means a Stock Option issued under the Stock Plan.

Stock Plan ” means the V Solar Holdings, Inc. 2013 Omnibus Incentive Plan, as amended from time to time.

Subsidiary ” means, with respect to any specified Person:

(a) any corporation, association or other business entity of which more than 50% of the total voting power of shares of such entity’s voting securities (without regard to the occurrence of any contingency and after giving effect to any voting agreement or stockholders’ agreement that effectively transfers voting power) is at the time owned or controlled, directly or indirectly, by that Person or one or more of the other Subsidiaries of that Person (or a combination thereof); and

(b) any partnership (or any comparable foreign entity) (A) the sole general partner (or functional equivalent thereof) or the managing general partner of which is such Person or Subsidiary of such Person or (B) the only general partners (or functional equivalents thereof) of which are that Person or one or more Subsidiaries of that Person (or any combination thereof).

Terminated Participant ” shall mean any Participant holding an Award whose Services with the Service Recipient is terminated for any reason. For the avoidance of doubt, a Participant who ceases to be a District Sales Manager, but continues to provide Services in another capacity shall not be a Terminated Participant.

Vested Percentage ” as of any Determination Date shall mean (x) if the First Performance Hurdle has not been satisfied, 33.33%, or (y) if the First Performance Hurdle has been satisfied, but the Second Performance Hurdle has not been satisfied, 66.66%, or (z) if the First Performance Hurdle and the Second Performance Hurdle have been satisfied, 100%.

 

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V Solar Holdings, Inc. 2013 Long-Term Incentive Pool Plan

for District Managers

Notice of Award and Award Agreement

 

Dear                      ,    October 7, 2013

You (“ Participant ”) have been designated as eligible to participate in the 2013 Long-Term Incentive Pool Plan for District Managers (the “ Plan ”) of V Solar Holdings, Inc. (the “ Company ”). Capitalized terms used but not defined herein shall have the meaning ascribed to such terms in the Plan.

As an eligible Participant, you will have an opportunity to be paid incentive compensation measured by reference to the value of shares of the Company’s Common Stock (an “ Award ”). Your Award is subject to the terms of the Plan and this letter (your “ Award Agreement ”).

In order to accept your Award, you must agree to be bound by the restrictive covenants set forth in Appendix A to this Award Agreement and fully incorporated herein. In addition, you must acknowledge receipt of a copy of the Plan, which is attached hereto as Exhibit A. By signing this Award Agreement and accepting the Award, you acknowledge and agree that you have reviewed this Award Agreement and the Plan in their entirety, have had an opportunity to obtain the advice of counsel prior to executing this Award Agreement, and fully understand all provisions of this Award Agreement (including Appendix A), and the Plan.

If you have any questions about your Award or this Award Agreement, please contact Chance Allred at challred@vivintsolar.com or 801.234.6368. Please indicate whether or not you choose to accept the Award on the terms set forth in this Award Agreement and the Plan, and return a copy by pdf to 1stopsolar@vivint.com by October 18, 2013.

 

Sincerely,
V SOLAR HOLDINGS, INC.
By:    
Name: Greg Butterfield
Title: CEO & President

 

q I accept the Award on the terms set forth in this Award Agreement and the Plan.

 

q I do not accept the Award.

 

Signed:     
Name:    

CONFIDENTIAL: This document contains trade secrets and confidential information owned by V Solar Holdings, Inc. and/or its affiliates (collectively, the “ Company ”). Access to and use of this information is strictly limited and controlled by the Company. This document may not be copied, distributed, or otherwise disclosed outside of the Company’s facilities or systems, except as expressly authorized in writing by the General Counsel or the Chief Executive Officer of the Company.


Appendix A

Restrictive Covenants

1. Non-Competition; Non-Solicitation; Non-Disparagement .

(a) The Participant acknowledges and recognizes the highly competitive nature of the businesses of the Company and its Affiliates and accordingly agrees as follows:

(i) During the Participant’s Services with the Company or its Affiliates or Subsidiaries (the “ Employment Term ”) and for a period of one year following the date the Participant ceases to be employed by the Company or its Affiliates or Subsidiaries, or any such longer period as may be agreed to between the Participant and the Company or any Affiliate (the “ Restricted Period ”), the Participant will not, whether on the Participant’s own behalf or on behalf of or in conjunction with any person, firm, partnership, joint venture, association, corporation or other business organization, entity or enterprise whatsoever (for the purposes of this Appendix A, a “ Person ”), directly or indirectly solicit or assist in soliciting the business of any then-current or prospective client or customer of any member of the Restricted Group in competition with the Restricted Group in the Business.

(ii) During the Restricted Period, the Participant will not directly or indirectly:

(A) engage in the Business anywhere in the United States, or in any geographical area that is within 100 miles of any geographical area where the Restricted Group engages in the Business, including, for the avoidance of doubt, by entering into the employment of or rending any services to a Core Competitor, except where such employment or services do not relate in any manner to the Business;

(B) acquire a financial interest in, or otherwise become actively involved with, any Person engaged in the Business, directly or indirectly, as an individual, partner, shareholder, officer, director, principal, agent, trustee or consultant; or

(C) intentionally and adversely interfere with, or attempt to adversely interfere with, business relationships between the members of the Restricted Group and any of their clients, customers, suppliers, partners, members or investors.

(iii) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Appendix A, the Participant may, directly or indirectly own, solely as an investment, securities of any Person engaged in a Business (including, without limitation, a Core Competitor) which are publicly traded on a national or regional stock exchange or on the over-the-counter market if the Participant (i) is not a controlling person of, or a member of a group which controls, such person and (ii) does not, directly or indirectly, own 2% or more of any class of securities of such Person.

(iv) During the Employment Term and the Restricted Period, the Participant will not, whether on the Participant’s own behalf or on behalf of or in conjunction with any Person, directly or indirectly:

(A) solicit or encourage any employee of the Restricted Group to leave the employment of the Restricted Group;

 

CONFIDENTIAL: This document contains trade secrets and confidential information owned by V Solar Holdings, Inc. and/or its affiliates (collectively, the “ Company ”). Access to and use of this information is strictly limited and controlled by the Company. This document may not be copied, distributed, or otherwise disclosed outside of the Company’s facilities or systems, except as expressly authorized in writing by the General Counsel or the Chief Executive Officer of the Company.


(B) hire any executive-level employee, key personnel, or manager-level employee (i.e., any operations manager or district sales manager) who was employed by the Restricted Group as of the date of the Participant’s termination of employment with the Company or who left the employment of the Restricted Group coincident with, or within one year prior to or after, the termination of the Participant’s employment with the Company; or

(C) encourage any consultant of the Restricted Group to cease working with the Restricted Group.

(v) For purposes of this Agreement:

(A) “ Restricted Group ” shall mean, collectively, the Company and its subsidiaries and, to the extent engaged in the Business, their respective Affiliates (including The Blackstone Group L.P. and its Affiliates).

(B) “ Business ” shall mean (1) origination, installation, or monitoring services related to residential or commercial security, life-safety, energy management or home automation services, (2) installation or servicing of residential or commercial solar panels or sale of electricity generated by solar panels, (3) design, engineering or manufacturing of technology or products related to residential or commercial security, life-safety, energy management or home automation services and/or (4) provision of television, wireless voice and/or data services, including internet, through a common internet connectivity pipeline into the home.

(C) “ Core Competitor ” shall mean ADT Security Services/Tyco Integrated Security, Security Networks, LLC, Protection 1, Inc., Protect America, Inc., Stanley Security Solutions, Inc., Vector Security, Inc., Slomins, Inc., Monitronics International, Inc., Life Alert, Comcast Corporation, Time Warner, Inc., AT&T Inc., Verizon Communications, Inc., DISH Network Corp., DIRECTV, Pinnacle, JAB Wireless, Inc., Clearwire Corporation, CenturyLink, Inc., Cox Communication, Inc. and any of their respective Affiliates and current or future dealers, and Sungevity, Inc., RPS, Sunrun Inc., Solar City Corporation, Clean Power Finance, SunPower Corporation, Corbin Solar Solutions LLC, Galkos Construction, Inc., Zing Solar, Terrawatt, Inc., and any of their respective Affiliates or current or future dealers.

(vi) Notwithstanding the foregoing, if Executive’s principal place of employment is located in California, then the provisions of Sections 1(a)(i) and 1(a)(ii) of this Appendix A shall not apply following Executive’s termination of employment to the extent any such provision is prohibited by applicable California law.

(b) During the Employment Term and the three-year period beginning immediately following the Employment Term, the Participant agrees not to make, or cause any other person to make, any communication that is intended to criticize or disparage, or has the effect of criticizing or disparaging, the Company or any of its affiliates, agents or advisors (or any of its or their respective employees, officers or directors), it being understood that comments made in the Participant’s good faith performance of his duties hereunder shall not be deemed disparaging or defamatory for purposes of this Agreement. Nothing set forth herein shall be interpreted to prohibit the Participant from responding truthfully to incorrect public statements, making truthful statements when required by law, subpoena or court order and/or from responding to any inquiry by any regulatory or investigatory organization.


(c) It is expressly understood and agreed that although the Participant and the Company consider the restrictions contained in this Section 1 to be reasonable, if a final judicial determination is made by a court of competent jurisdiction that the time or territory or any other restriction contained in this Appendix A is an unenforceable restriction against the Participant, the provisions of this Appendix A shall not be rendered void but shall be deemed amended to apply as to such maximum time and territory and to such maximum extent as such court may judicially determine or indicate to be enforceable. Alternatively, if any court of competent jurisdiction finds that any restriction contained in this Appendix A is unenforceable, and such restriction cannot be amended so as to make it enforceable, such finding shall not affect the enforceability of any of the other restrictions contained herein.

(d) The period of time during which the provisions of this Section 1 shall be in effect shall be extended by the length of time during which the Participant is in breach of the terms hereof as determined by any court of competent jurisdiction on the Company’s application for injunctive relief.

(e) The provisions of Section 1 hereof shall survive the termination of the Participant’s employment for any reason.

2. Confidentiality; Intellectual Property .

(a) Confidentiality .

(i) The Participant will not at any time (whether during or after the Participant’s employment with the Company) (x) retain or use for the benefit, purposes or account of the Participant or any other Person; or (y) disclose, divulge, reveal, communicate, share, transfer or provide access to any Person outside the Company (other than the Participant’s professional advisers who are bound by confidentiality obligations or otherwise in performance of the Participant’s duties under the Participant’s employment and pursuant to customary industry practice), any non-public, proprietary or confidential information —including without limitation trade secrets, know-how, research and development, software, databases, inventions, processes, formulae, technology, designs and other intellectual property, information concerning finances, investments, profits, pricing, costs, products, services, vendors, customers, clients, partners, investors, personnel, compensation, recruiting, training, advertising, sales, marketing, promotions, government and regulatory activities and approvals — concerning the past, current or future business, activities and operations of the Company, its Affiliates or Subsidiaries and/or any third party that has disclosed or provided any of same to the Company on a confidential basis (“ Confidential Information ”) without the prior written authorization of the Board.

(ii) “ Confidential Information ” shall not include any information that is (a) generally known to the industry or the public other than as a result of the Participant’s breach of this covenant; (b) made legitimately available to the Participant by a third party without breach of any confidentiality obligation of which the Participant has knowledge; or (c) required by law to be disclosed; provided that with respect to subsection (c) the Participant shall give prompt written notice to the Company of such requirement, disclose no more information than is so required, and reasonably cooperate with any attempts by the Company to obtain a protective order or similar treatment.

(iii) Except as required by law, the Participant will not disclose to anyone, other than the Participant’s family (it being understood that, in this Agreement, the term “family” refers to the Participant, the Participant’s spouse, children, parents and spouse’s parents) and advisors,


the existence or contents of this Agreement; provided that the Participant may disclose to any prospective future employer the provisions of this Appendix A. This Section 2(a)(iii) shall terminate if the Company publicly discloses a copy of this Agreement (or, if the Company publicly discloses summaries or excerpts of this Agreement, to the extent so disclosed).

(iv) Upon termination of the Participant’s employment with the Company for any reason, the Participant shall (x) cease and not thereafter commence use of any Confidential Information or intellectual property (including without limitation, any patent, invention, copyright, trade secret, trademark, trade name, logo, domain name or other source indicator) owned or used by the Company, its Affiliates or Subsidiaries; and (y) immediately destroy, delete, or return to the Company, at the Company’s option, all originals and copies in any form or medium (including memoranda, books, papers, plans, computer files, letters and other data) in the Participant’s possession or control (including any of the foregoing stored or located in the Participant’s office, home, laptop or other computer, whether or not Company property) that contain Confidential Information, except that the Participant may retain only those portions of any personal notes, notebooks and diaries that do not contain any Confidential Information.

(b) Intellectual Property .

(i) If the Participant creates, invents, designs, develops, contributes to or improves any works of authorship, inventions, intellectual property, materials, documents or other work product (including without limitation, research, reports, software, databases, systems, applications, presentations, textual works, content, or audiovisual materials) (“ Works ”), either alone or with third parties, at any time during the Participant’s employment by the Company and within the scope of such employment and/or with the use of any the Company resources (“ Company Works ”), the Participant shall promptly and fully disclose same to the Company and hereby irrevocably assigns, transfers and conveys, to the maximum extent permitted by applicable law, all of the Participant’s right, title, and interest therein (including rights under patent, industrial property, copyright, trademark, trade secret, unfair competition, other intellectual property laws, and related laws) to the Company to the extent ownership of any such rights does not vest originally in the Company. If the Participant creates any written records (in the form of notes, sketches, drawings, or any other tangible form or media) of any Company Works, the Participant will keep and maintain same. The records will be available to and remain the sole property and intellectual property of the Company at all times.

(ii) The Participant shall take all requested actions and execute all requested documents (including any licenses or assignments required by a government contract) at the Company’s expense (but without further remuneration) to assist the Company in validating, maintaining, protecting, enforcing, perfecting, recording, patenting or registering any of the Company’s rights in the Company Works.

(iii) The Participant shall not improperly use for the benefit of, bring to any premises of, divulge, disclose, communicate, reveal, transfer or provide access to, or share with the Company any confidential, proprietary or non-public information or intellectual property relating to a former employer or other third party without the prior written permission of such third party. The Participant shall comply with all relevant policies and guidelines of the Company that are from time to time previously disclosed to the Participant, including regarding the protection of Confidential Information and intellectual property and potential conflicts of interest.


(iv) The provisions of Section 2 hereof shall survive the termination of the Participant’s employment for any reason.

3. Repayment of Proceeds . If the Participant’s Services terminated by the Company or an Affiliate with Cause or a Restrictive Covenant Violation occurs, or the Company discovers after any termination of Participant’s Services that grounds for a termination with Cause existed at the time thereof, then the Participant shall be required to pay to the Company, within 10 business days’ of the Company’s request to the Participant therefor, an amount equal to the aggregate after-tax proceeds (taking into account all amounts of tax that would be recoverable upon a claim of loss for payment of such proceeds in the year of repayment) the Participant received either in cash, shares of Common Stock, or Alternative Equity in respect of Participant’s Award, or upon the sale or other disposition of, or dividends or distributions in respect of, any such equity. Any reference in this Agreement to grounds existing for a termination with Cause shall be determined without regard to any notice period, cure period or other procedural delay or event required prior to finding of, or termination for, Cause. The foregoing remedy shall not be exclusive.


V Solar Holdings, Inc.

2013 Long-Term Incentive Pool Plan

for District Sales Managers

Agreement to Amendments

April 23, 2014

Dear Participant:

Reference is made to your Notice of Award and Award Agreement, which was agreed to and accepted by you, pursuant to which you were designated a Participant in the 2013 Long-Term Incentive Pool Plan for District Sales Managers (the “ Plan ”) of V Solar Holdings, Inc. (the “ Company ”). Capitalized terms used but not defined herein shall have the meaning ascribed to such terms in the Plan.

The Committee has reviewed the Plan, and determined that certain amendments to the Plan are advisable and in the long-term interests of all Participants under the Plan, and has approved the amendment and restatement of the Plan (the “ Amended and Restated Plan ”) in the form attached hereto as Exhibit A .

Please indicate your agreement to the terms of the Amended and Restated Plan by signing below and returning a copy by pdf to Olivia Crellin at ocrellin@vivintsolar.com by Tuesday, April 29, 2014. If you have any questions, contact Shawn Lindquist at (801) 229-6850 or slindquist@vivintsolar.com .

Sincerely,

V Solar Holdings, Inc.

 

LOGO

Shawn J. Lindquist

Chief Legal Officer and Executive Vice President

 

ACKNOWLEDGED AND AGREED TO BY PARTICIPANT
Signed:     

 

Name:     
  (Please print full name)

 

Address:      
   
   

 

Dated: April      , 2014

Exhibit 10.4B

V Solar Holdings, Inc.

Amended and Restated

2013 Long-Term Incentive Pool Plan

for Operations Leaders

Section 1. Purpose . The purpose of the V Solar Holdings, Inc. Amended and Restated 2013 Long-Term Incentive Pool Plan for Operations Leaders is to:

(a) provide a means through which V Solar Holdings, Inc. (the “ Company ”) and its Affiliates may attract and retain key Operations Managers, Supervising Electricians and other Eligible Operations Coordinators (and prospective Operations Managers, Supervising Electricians and other Eligible Operations Coordinators); and

(b) provide a means whereby Operations Managers, Supervising Electricians and other Eligible Operations Coordinators (and prospective Operations Managers, Supervising Electricians and other Eligible Operations Coordinators) of the Company and its Affiliates can be paid incentive compensation measured by reference to the value of shares of the Company’s Common Stock, thereby strengthening their commitment to the welfare of the Company and its Affiliates and aligning their interests with those of the Company’s direct and indirect stockholders.

Section 2. Definitions . Capitalized terms used in the Plan shall have the meanings assigned such terms herein or in Appendix A (Definitions).

Section 3. Eligibility .

(a) Any Operations Manager, Supervising Electrician and other Eligible Operations Coordinator of the Company or its Affiliates shall be eligible to be designated a Participant by the Committee.

(b) Unless otherwise provided for in an Award Agreement, when a Participant ceases to be an Operations Manager, Supervising Electrician or other Eligible Operations Coordinator or otherwise ceases to satisfy the eligibility requirements for participation in this Plan (the last date of such participation, the “ Cessation Date ”), but continues to provide Services, such Participant shall be eligible to continue to receive payments in respect of LTIP Credits accrued on or prior to the Cessation Date pursuant to Section 4(b) and otherwise in accordance with the Plan, provided that such Participant shall not accrue any additional LTIP Credits in this Plan after the Cessation Date. Such a Participant may be eligible to participate in other long-term incentive plans of the Company or its Affiliates, but LTIP credits accrued under any other such plan shall not constitute “LTIP Credits” under this Plan.

(c) An individual actively accruing benefits under a similar long-term incentive plan of the Company shall not be eligible to accrue LTIP Credits with respect to the same period of time under this Plan, unless otherwise provided by the Committee in the Award Agreement.


Section 4. Allocation of LTIP Credits; Calculation of LTIP Share .

(a) Grant of Awards . From time to time, the Committee may make awards of LTIP credits (each, an “ LTIP Credit ”) to Participants under the Plan (each, an “ Award ”) which shall be evidenced by a written award agreement (each, an “ Award Agreement ”). Awards may be expressed as a right, subject to satisfaction of the terms and conditions of the Award, to receive a stipulated number of LTIP Credits or a number of LTIP Credits derivable by a formula; provided that if no such number of LTIP Credits or formula is specified in the Award Agreement, then the number of LTIP Credits issued under such Award shall be determined pursuant to Section 4(b).

(b) Allocation of LTIP Credits . Unless otherwise provided in the applicable Award Agreement, each Participant shall accrue LTIP Credits as set forth in this Section 4(b). All determinations related to the allocation of LTIP Credits shall be reasonably determined by the Committee in good faith and shall be binding and final on all Participants.

(i) LTIP Credits, Generally . Unless otherwise provided in the applicable Award Agreement:

 

  (A) with respect to any Participant who provides Services to an office (x) which was established prior to January 1, 2014 and (y) with respect to which an Operations Manager and a Supervising Electrician both provide services in the ordinary course, each Participant (1) who is an Operations Manager with respect to such office shall be allocated 0.60 (six-tenths) of an LTIP Credit attributable to such office and (2) each Participant who is a Supervising Electrician (if any) shall be allocated 0.40 (four-tenths) of an LTIP Credit, for each solar-generating power installation completed by the office to which the Participant provides Services, on or after May 1, 2011 (except, in each case, to the extent such LTIP Credits are canceled pursuant to Section 4(b)(ii)); and

 

  (B) Each solar-generating power installation completed by the office on or after May 1, 2011 (other than an office described above in Section 4(b)(i)(A) will result in an LTIP Credit to be allocated among the Participants providing Services with respect to the office as of the date of the installation (except, in each case, to the extent such LTIP Credits are canceled pursuant to Section 4(b)(ii)), as set forth below:

 

     Portion of LTIP Credit allocated to:  
Operations Leaders    Operations     Supervising     Eligible Operations  

Providing Services to Office:

   Manager     Electrician     Coordinators  

Operations Manager only

     80     n/a        20

Operations Manager and Supervising Electrician

     55     35     10

 

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Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Committee, or its designee, may, in its sole discretion, adjust the allocation between an Operations Manager, a Supervising Electrician (if any), and any other Eligible Operations Coordinator, on a case-by-case basis.

(ii) Cancelations . If any solar power purchase contract is canceled by a customer or not assigned by a customer to a new purchaser of a home (other than cancelations as a result of the purchase by the customer of the power-generating equipment provided pursuant to such contract), then any LTIP Credits originally generated by the installation for such buyer will be canceled and cease to be outstanding for purposes of making future calculations hereunder.

(iii) Calculating LTIP Credits . A Participant’s LTIP Credits for any Measurement Period shall be determined in good faith by the Committee for purposes of making such payment, with the Committee’s decisions binding and final on all Participants.

(c) Calculation of LTIP Share . Unless otherwise provided in the applicable Award Agreement, a Participant’s share of the LTI Pool (the “ LTIP Share ”), as of any Determination Date, shall be a fraction (x) the numerator of which shall be such Participant’s LTIP Credits accrued during all Measurement Periods through such Determination Date and (y) the denominator of which shall be the total number of LTIP Credits assigned to all Participants (excluding Terminated Participants) during all Measurement Periods through such Determination Date. All determinations related to the calculation of the LTIP Share shall be determined by the Committee in good faith and shall be binding and final on all Participants.

Section 5. Allocation of LTIP Share; Timing and Amount of Payment . Satisfaction of Awards shall occur as described in either sub-section (a), sub-section (b), sub-section (c), or a combination of either sub-sections (a) or (b) and (c), below.

(i) Public Offering . Following the occurrence of a Public Offering of the Company (or any other similar event specified in the sole discretion of the Committee), on each Determination Date, each Participant with an outstanding Award who continues to provide Services through such Determination Date shall be issued a number of shares of Common Stock under the Company’s Stock Plan with a Fair Market Value on such Determination Date equal to such Participant’s LTIP Share of the Distributable Portion of the LTI Pool.

 

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(ii) The Determination Dates following a Public Offering and the respective Distributable Portions of the LTI Pool shall be:

 

Determination Date

  

Distributable Portion of LTI Pool

Date that is six months following the closing of the

Public Offering

  

Portion of the LTI Pool attributable to 29,411

hypothetical stock options, measured as of the applicable

Determination Date

Date that is 18 months following the closing of the

Public Offering

  

Portion of the LTI Pool attributable to 29,411

hypothetical stock options, measured as of the applicable

Determination Date

Later of (x) the date on which the First Performance

Hurdle has been satisfied and (y) the date that is six

months following the closing of the Public Offering

  

Portion of the LTI Pool attributable to 58,824

hypothetical stock options, measured as of applicable

Determination Date

Later of (x) the date on which the Second Performance

Hurdle has been satisfied and (y) the date that is six

months following the closing of the Public Offering

  

Portion of the LTI Pool attributable to 58,825

hypothetical stock options, measured as of the applicable

Determination Date

(b) Change of Control . Upon the occurrence of a Change of Control (or any other similar event specified in the sole discretion of the Committee), each Participant with an outstanding Award shall be eligible to be paid an amount equal to the product of (1) the Participant’s LTIP Share, (2) the LTI Pool (less any amounts previously distributed under the LTI Pool) and (3) the Vested Percentage (such product, the “ Change of Control Payment Amount ”), which payment may be made in one of the following forms, as determined by the Committee in its sole discretion: (w) cash, (x) shares of Common Stock valued at Fair Market Value, (y) shares of Common Stock or units of capital stock of Parent or one of Parent’s majority-owned Subsidiaries that beneficially owns, directly or indirectly, a majority of the voting power of the Company’s capital stock (“Alternative Equity”) valued at Fair Market Value (measured as though all references to shares of Common Stock in such definition of “Fair Market Value” were replaced with Alternative Equity), or (z) any combination thereof. The Change of Control Payment Amount will be paid to a Participant in installments as follows:

(i) One-third of the Change of Control Payment Amount shall be paid within 30 days of the consummation of such Change of Control (unless the Participant ceases to provide Services before such consummation date, in which case the Change of Control Payment shall be forfeited);

(ii) One-third of the Change of Control Payment Amount shall be paid on the date that is nine (9) months after the date of the consummation of such Change of Control (unless the Participant ceases to provide Services before such date, in which case the unpaid portion of the Change of Control Payment shall be forfeited); and

(iii) One-third of the Change of Control Payment Amount shall be paid on the date that is 18 months after the date of the consummation of such Change of Control (unless the Participant ceases to provide Services before such date, in which case the unpaid portion of the Change of Control Payment shall be forfeited);

provided that if a Participant’s Services are terminated by the Participant’s employer after the consummation of a Change of Control other than for Cause (or as a result of the Participant’s death or disability (as defined in the employer’s long-term disability insurance plan)), then subject to and conditioned upon the execution and non-revocation of a General Release by such Participant, any unpaid portion of the Change of Control Payment Amount shall be paid to such Participant within 30 days of such termination of Services.

 

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(c) Other Payments . The Committee may, at any time in its sole discretion, declare a payment from the LTI Pool, in which case each Participant with an outstanding Award shall be paid an amount equal to such Participant’s LTIP Share of the payment amount so declared by the Committee, which payment may be made in one of the forms described in Section 4(b); provided that any such payments, (i) together with all other payments made pursuant to this Section 4(c), shall not exceed an amount equal to the product of (A) the Vested Percentage and (B) the LTI Pool at the time of such payment; and (ii) shall reduce the payment made in respect of the LTI Pool on the Distribution Date immediately following the date such payment was made.

(d) Adjustment to LTI Pool . For the avoidance of doubt, any payment made pursuant to Section 5 shall constitute a payment pursuant to the LTI Pool and shall, therefore, reduce the amount of the LTI Pool available for future distributions, as described in the definition of “LTI Pool.”

Section 6 . Administration .

(a) The Committee shall administer the Plan.

(b) Subject to the provisions of the Plan and applicable law, the Committee shall have the sole and plenary authority, in addition to other express powers and authorizations conferred on the Committee by the Plan, to: (i) designate Participants; (ii) determine the type or types of Awards to be granted to a Participant; (iii) determine the terms and conditions of any Award; (iv) determine whether, to what extent, and under what circumstances Awards may be settled or exercised in cash, shares of Common Stock, other securities (including Alternative Equity), other Awards or other property, or canceled, forfeited, or suspended and the method or methods by which Awards may be settled, exercised, canceled, forfeited, or suspended; (v) determine whether, to what extent and under what circumstances the delivery of cash, shares of Common Stock, other securities (including Alternative Equity), other Awards or other property and other amounts payable with respect to an Award shall be deferred either automatically or at the election of the Participant or of the Committee; (vi) interpret, administer, reconcile any inconsistency in, correct any defect in and/or supply any omission in the Plan and any instrument or agreement relating to, or Award granted under, the Plan; (vii) establish, amend, suspend, or waive any rules and regulations and appoint such agents as the Committee shall deem appropriate for the proper administration of the Plan; and (viii) make any other determination and take any other action that the Committee deems necessary or desirable for the administration of the Plan.

(c) Except to the extent prohibited by applicable law or the applicable rules and regulations of any securities exchange or inter-dealer quotation system on which the securities of the Company are listed or traded, the Committee may allocate all or any portion of its responsibilities and powers to any one or more of its members and may delegate all or any part of its responsibilities and powers to any person or persons selected by it. The Committee may revoke any such allocation or delegation at any time. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, the Committee may delegate to one or more officers of the Company or any of its Affiliates the authority to act on behalf of the Committee with respect to any matter, right, obligation, or election which is the responsibility of or which is allocated to the Committee herein, and which may be so delegated as a matter of law.

 

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(d) Unless otherwise expressly provided in the Plan, all designations, determinations, interpretations, and other decisions under or with respect to the Plan or any Award or any documents evidencing Awards granted pursuant to the Plan shall be within the sole discretion of the Committee, may be made at any time and shall be final, conclusive and binding upon all persons or entities, including, without limitation, the Company, any Affiliate, any Participant, any holder or beneficiary of any Award, and any stockholder of the Company.

(e) No member of the Board, the Committee or any employee or agent of the Company (each such person, an “ Indemnifiable Person ”) shall be liable for any action taken or omitted to be taken or any determination made with respect to the Plan or any Award hereunder (unless constituting fraud or a willful criminal act or omission). Each Indemnifiable Person shall be indemnified and held harmless by the Company against and from any loss, cost, liability, or expense (including attorneys’ fees) that may be imposed upon or incurred by such Indemnifiable Person in connection with or resulting from any action, suit or proceeding to which such Indemnifiable Person may be a party or in which such Indemnifiable Person may be involved by reason of any action taken or omitted to be taken or determination made under the Plan or any Award Agreement and against and from any and all amounts paid by such Indemnifiable Person with the Company’s approval, in settlement thereof, or paid by such Indemnifiable Person in satisfaction of any judgment in any such action, suit or proceeding against such Indemnifiable Person, and the Company shall advance to such Indemnifiable Person any such expenses promptly upon written request (which request shall include an undertaking by the Indemnifiable Person to repay the amount of such advance if it shall ultimately be determined as provided below that the Indemnifiable Person is not entitled to be indemnified); provided that the Company shall have the right, at its own expense, to assume and defend any such action, suit or proceeding and once the Company gives notice of its intent to assume the defense, the Company shall have sole control over such defense with counsel of the Company’s choice. The foregoing right of indemnification shall not be available to an Indemnifiable Person to the extent that a final judgment or other final adjudication (in either case not subject to further appeal) binding upon such Indemnifiable Person determines that the acts or omissions or determinations of such Indemnifiable Person giving rise to the indemnification claim resulted from such Indemnifiable Person’s fraud or willful criminal act or omission or that such right of indemnification is otherwise prohibited by law or by the Company’s certificate of incorporation or bylaws. The foregoing right of indemnification shall not be exclusive of or otherwise supersede any other rights of indemnification to which such Indemnifiable Persons may be entitled under the Company’s certificate of incorporation or bylaws, as a matter of law, individual indemnification agreement or contract or otherwise, or any other power that the Company may have to indemnify such Indemnifiable Persons or hold them harmless.

(f) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in the Plan, the Board may, in its sole discretion, at any time and from time to time, grant Awards and administer the Plan with respect to such Awards. Any such actions by the Board shall be subject to the applicable rules of any securities exchange or inter-dealer quotation system on which the shares of Common Stock is listed or quoted. In any such case, the Board shall have all the authority granted to the Committee under the Plan.

 

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Section 7. Amendment and Termination; Changes in Capital Structure and Similar Events .

(a) The Committee may amend, alter, suspend, discontinue, or terminate the Plan and/or any Award, or any portion thereof, at any time; provided that no such amendment, alteration, suspension, discontinuation or termination shall be made without shareholder approval, if such shareholder approval is necessary to comply with any tax or regulatory requirement applicable to the Plan; and provided , further , that any such amendment, alteration, suspension, discontinuance or termination (including without limitation any change effected by amendment, restatement, modification or waiver relating to any agreement cross-referenced herein (collectively, an “ Amendment ”)) that would impair the rights of any Participant or any holder or beneficiary of any Award theretofore granted shall not to that extent be effective without the consent of either (x) the affected Participant or (y) a number of Participants with a majority of the then outstanding LTIP Credits. Notwithstanding the foregoing, (i) the Committee may terminate the Plan and pay Participants the Vested Percentage of the LTI Pool pursuant to Section 4(c)(iii) without any shareholder approval or Participant consent at any time, in which case this Plan shall be terminated following such payment without any further obligation on the Company thereafter and (ii) the Committee may amend the method of calculating and allocating LTIP Credits (including, without limitation, imposition of or amendment to annual minimum performance requirements for any Participant to be allocated LTIP Credits under the Plan in respect of a Measurement Period) on a prospective basis without any shareholder approval or Participant consent at any time.

(b) In the event of (a) any dividend or other distribution (whether in the form of cash, shares of Common Stock, other securities or other property and excluding any dividend or distribution used to satisfy indebtedness of Parent and/or its Affiliates and Subsidiaries), recapitalization, stock split, reverse stock split, reorganization, merger, consolidation, split-up, split-off, spin-off, combination, repurchase or exchange of shares of Common Stock or other securities of the Company, issuance of warrants or other rights to acquire shares of Common Stock or other securities of the Company, or other similar corporate transaction or event (including, without limitation, a Change of Control) that affects the shares of Common Stock, or (b) unusual or nonrecurring events (including, without limitation, a Change of Control) affecting the Company or any Subsidiary or Affiliate, or the financial statements of the Company or any Subsidiary or Affiliate, or changes in applicable rules, rulings, regulations or other requirements of any governmental body or securities exchange or inter-dealer quotation system, accounting principles or law, such that in either case an adjustment is determined by the Committee in its sole discretion to be necessary or appropriate, then the Committee shall make any such adjustments in such manner as it may deem equitable, including without limitation, any or all of the following:

(i) adjusting any or all of (A) the number of hypothetical Stock Options in the LTI Pool (and the kind of securities thereunder) and the number and type of securities which may be delivered in respect of Awards and (B) the Exercise Price with respect to any Award;

 

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(ii) providing for a substitution or assumption of Awards (or awards of an acquiring company), accelerating the exercisability of, lapse of restrictions on, or termination of, Awards or providing for a period of time (which shall not be required to be more than ten (10) days) for Participants to exercise outstanding Awards prior to the occurrence of such event (and any such Award not so exercised shall terminate upon the occurrence of such event); and

(iii) canceling any one or more outstanding Awards and causing to be paid to the holders holding Awards the value of such Awards, if any, as determined by the Committee (which if applicable may be based upon the price per share of Common Stock received or to be received by other stockholders of the Company in such event), including without limitation, in the case of an outstanding or hypothetical Stock Options, the Intrinsic Value thereof (which may be zero).

provided , however , that in the case of any “equity restructuring” (within the meaning of the Financial Accounting Standards Board Accounting Standards Codification Topic 718 (or any successor pronouncement thereto)), the Committee shall make an equitable or proportionate adjustment to outstanding Awards to reflect such equity restructuring.

Payments to holders pursuant to clause (iii) above shall be made in cash or, in the sole discretion of the Committee, in the form of such other consideration necessary for a Participant to receive property, cash, or securities (or combination thereof) as such Participant would have been entitled to receive upon the occurrence of the transaction if the Participant had been, immediately prior to such transaction, the holder of the number of shares of Common Stock covered by the Award at such time (less any applicable Exercise Price). In addition, prior to any payment or adjustment contemplated under this Section 7(b), the Committee may require a Participant to (A) represent and warrant as to the unencumbered title to his Awards, (B) bear such Participant’s pro rata share of any post-closing indemnity obligations, and be subject to the same post-closing purchase price adjustments, escrow terms, offset rights, holdback terms, and similar conditions as the other holders of Stock, and (C) deliver customary transfer documentation as reasonably determined by the Committee.

Section 8. General Provisions .

(a) Nontransferability . No Award may be assigned, alienated, pledged, attached, sold or otherwise transferred or encumbered by a Participant other than by will or by the laws of descent and distribution and any such purported assignment, alienation, pledge, attachment, sale, transfer or encumbrance shall be void and unenforceable against the Company or an Affiliate; provided that the designation of a beneficiary shall not constitute an assignment, alienation, pledge, attachment, sale, transfer or encumbrance.

(b) Tax Withholding .

(i) A Participant shall be required to pay to the Company or any Affiliate in cash or its equivalent ( e.g. , check), and the Company or any Affiliate shall have the right and is hereby authorized to withhold, from any cash, shares of Common Stock, other securities or other property deliverable under any Award or from any compensation or

 

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other amounts owing to a Participant, the amount (in cash, shares of Common Stock, other securities or other property) of any required withholdings or taxes in respect of an Award, its exercise, or any payment or transfer under an Award or under the Plan and to take such other action as may be necessary in the opinion of the Committee or the Company to satisfy all obligations for the payment of such withholdings and taxes.

(ii) Without limiting the generality of clause (i) above, the Committee may, in its sole discretion, permit a Participant to satisfy, in whole or in part, the foregoing withholding liability by (A) the delivery of shares of Common Stock or Alternative Equity (which are not subject to any pledge or other security interest) owned by the Participant having a Fair Market Value equal to such withholding liability or (B) having the Company withhold from the number of shares of Common Stock or Alternative Equity otherwise issuable or deliverable pursuant to the exercise or settlement of the Award a number of shares of Common Stock or Alternative Equity with a Fair Market Value equal to such withholding liability, provided that with respect to shares of Common Stock or Alternative Equity withheld pursuant to clause (B), the number of such shares of Common Stock or Alternative Equity may not have a Fair Market Value greater than the minimum required statutory withholding liability.

(c) No Claim to Awards; No Rights to Continued Services; Waiver . No employee, advisor or consultant of the Company or an Affiliate or Subsidiary, or other person, shall have any claim or right to be granted an Award under the Plan or, having been selected for the grant of an Award, to be selected for a grant of any other Award. There is no obligation for uniformity of treatment of Participants or holders or beneficiaries of Awards. The terms and conditions of Awards and the Committee’s determinations and interpretations with respect thereto need not be the same with respect to each Participant and may be made selectively among Participants, whether or not such Participants are similarly situated. Neither the Plan nor any action taken hereunder shall be construed as giving any Participant any right to be retained in the Service of the Company or an Affiliate or Subsidiary. The Company and any of its Affiliates and Subsidiaries may at any time dismiss a Participant from Services, free from any liability or any claim under the Plan. By accepting an Award under the Plan, a Participant shall thereby be deemed to have waived any claim to continued exercise or vesting of an Award or to damages or severance entitlement related to non-continuation of the Award beyond the period provided under the Plan or any Award Agreement.

(d) Designation and Change of Beneficiary . Each Participant may file with the Committee a written designation of one or more persons as the beneficiary(ies) who shall be entitled to receive the amounts payable with respect to an Award, if any, due under the Plan upon his or her death. A Participant may, from time to time, revoke or change his or her beneficiary designation without the consent of any prior beneficiary by filing a new designation with the Committee. The last such designation received by the Committee shall be controlling; provided , however , that no designation, or change or revocation thereof, shall be effective unless received by the Committee prior to the Participant’s death, and in no event shall it be effective as of a date prior to such receipt. If no beneficiary designation is filed by a Participant, the beneficiary shall be deemed to be his or her spouse or, if the Participant is unmarried at the time of death, his or her estate.

 

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(e) No Rights as a Stockholder . Except as otherwise specifically provided in the Plan or any Award Agreement, no person shall be entitled to the privileges of ownership in respect of shares of Common Stock which are subject to Awards hereunder until such shares of Common Stock have been issued or delivered to that person.

(f) Governing Law . The Plan shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the internal law of the State of Delaware applicable to contracts made and performed wholly within the State of Delaware, without giving effect to the conflict of law provisions thereof that would direct the application of the law of any other jurisdiction. Any suit, action or proceeding with respect to this Plan, or any judgment entered by any court in respect of any thereof, shall be brought exclusively in any court of competent jurisdiction in Salt Lake City, Utah, and each of the Company and the Participant hereby submits to the exclusive jurisdiction of such courts for the purpose of any such suit, action, proceeding or judgment. Each of the Participant and the Company hereby irrevocably waives (i) any objections which it may now or hereafter have to the laying of the venue of any suit, action or proceeding arising out of or relating to this Plan brought in any court of competent jurisdiction in Salt Lake City, Utah, (ii) any claim that any such suit, action or proceeding brought in any such court has been brought in any inconvenient forum and (iii) any right to a jury trial.

(g) Severability . If any provision of the Plan or any Award, Award Agreement, or Amendment is or becomes or is deemed to be invalid, illegal, or unenforceable in any jurisdiction or as to any person or entity or Award, or would disqualify the Plan or any Award under any law deemed applicable by the Committee, such provision shall be construed or deemed amended to conform to the applicable laws, or if it cannot be construed or deemed amended without, in the determination of the Committee, materially altering the intent of the Plan or the Award, such provision shall be construed or deemed stricken as to such jurisdiction, person or entity or Award and the remainder of the Plan and any such Award shall remain in full force and effect.

(h) No Trust or Fund Created . Neither the Plan nor any Award shall create or be construed to create a trust or separate fund of any kind or a fiduciary relationship between the Company or any Affiliate, on the one hand, and a Participant or other person or entity, on the other hand. No provision of the Plan or any Award shall require the Company, for the purpose of satisfying any obligations under the Plan, to purchase assets or place any assets in a trust or other entity to which contributions are made or otherwise to segregate any assets, nor shall the Company maintain separate bank accounts, books, records or other evidence of the existence of a segregated or separately maintained or administered fund for such purposes. Participants shall have no rights under the Plan other than as unsecured general creditors of the Company, except that insofar as they may have become entitled to payment of additional compensation by performance of Services, they shall have the same rights as other employees under general law.

(i) Non-Qualified Deferred Compensation . This Plan and Awards hereunder are designed to be exempt from the provisions of Section 409A of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the “ Code ”) and Department of Treasury regulations and other interpretive guidance issued thereunder, including without limitation any such regulations or other guidance that may be issued after the Effective Date. Notwithstanding any provision of the Plan to the contrary, in the event that the Committee determines that any amounts payable hereunder will

 

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incur additional tax under Section 409A of the Code and related Department of Treasury guidance, the Committee may in its sole discretion (a) adopt such amendments to the Plan and appropriate policies and procedures, including amendments and policies with retroactive effect, necessary or appropriate to preserve the intended tax treatment of the benefits provided by the Plan and Awards hereunder and/or (b) take such other actions necessary or appropriate to comply with the requirements of Section 409A of the Code and related Department of Treasury guidance, including such Department of Treasury guidance and other interpretive materials as may be issued after the Effective Date.

Section 9. Effectiveness . The Plan shall be effective as of July 31, 2013 (the “ Effective Date ”) and shall continue in effect, as amended from time to time, until terminated pursuant to Section 7.

 

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Appendix A

Definitions

Affiliate ” means (i) any person or entity that directly or indirectly controls, is controlled by or is under common control with the Company or Parent and/or (ii) to the extent provided by the Committee, any person or entity in which the Company or Parent has a significant interest. The term “control” (including, with correlative meaning, the terms “controlled by” and “under common control with”), as applied to any person or entity, means the possession, directly or indirectly, of the power to direct or cause the direction of the management and policies of such person or entity, whether through the ownership of voting or other securities, by contract or otherwise.

Board ” means (i) prior to a Public Offering, the board of directors of the Parent and (ii) following (A) a Public Offering or (B) the date Parent ceases to be the “beneficial owner” (as such term is defined in Rules 13d-3 and 13d-5 under the Exchange Act (or any successor rule thereto)), directly or indirectly, of 80% or more of the total voting power of the voting equity of the Company, the board of directors of the Company.

Cause ”, in the case of a particular Award, unless the applicable Award Agreement states otherwise, shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in the Participant’s then-current employment agreement, and if not so defined, or no such employment agreement exists, “Cause” shall mean (A) the Participant’s continued failure substantially to perform the Participant’s employment duties (other than as a result of total or partial incapacity due to physical or mental illness), (B) dishonesty in the performance of the Participant’s employment duties, (C) an act or acts on the Participant’s part constituting (x) what would be classified as a felony under the laws of the United States or any state thereof or (y) what would be classified as a misdemeanor involving moral turpitude under the law of the United States or any state thereof, (D) use, possession, sale, or purchase of controlled substances or alcohol during working hours or on the job site or being under the influence of controlled substances or alcohol during working hours or on the job site, (E) the Participant’s willful malfeasance or willful misconduct in connection with the Participant’s employment duties or any act or omission which is or could reasonably be expected to be injurious to the financial condition or business reputation of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries or Affiliates, (F) the Participant’s fraud or misappropriation, embezzlement or misuse of funds or property belonging to the Company or an Affiliate or Subsidiary or (G) the occurrence of any Restrictive Covenant Violation; provided that none of the foregoing events shall constitute Cause unless Participant fails to cure such event and remedy any adverse or injurious consequences arising from such event within 10 days after the receipt of written notice from the Company of the event which constitutes Cause (except that no cure or remedy period shall be provided if the event or such consequences are not capable of being cured and remedied).

Change of Control ” shall mean (i) the sale or disposition, in one or a series of related transactions, of all or substantially all of the assets of the Company and its Subsidiaries, as a whole, to any Person or Group other than Parent or Sponsor (or an Affiliate of Parent or Sponsor) or (ii) any Person or Group, other than Parent or Sponsor (or an Affiliate of Parent or Sponsor), is or becomes the “beneficial owner” (as such term is defined in Rules 13d-3 and 13d-5 under the Exchange Act (or any successor rule thereto)), directly or indirectly, of 50% or more of the total voting power of the voting equity of the Company, including by way of merger, consolidation or otherwise and Parent and Sponsor (or an Affiliate of Parent or Sponsor) cease to directly or indirectly control the Board.

 

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Committee ” shall mean either (i) the Board or (ii) any committee to which the Board delegates its authority in respect of this Plan.

Common Stock ” shall mean the Company’s common stock.

Determination Date ” shall mean, following a Public Offering, the dates specified in Section 5(a)(ii), and following a Change of Control, the date of the consummation of such Change of Control.

Eligible Operations Coordinators ” shall mean an individual providing Services (or an individual providing services to a legal entity which provides Services) to the Company as a Training Coordinator, Electrical QA, or other title specified by the Committee (or its designee).

Exchange Act ” means the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and any successor thereto. Reference in the Plan to any section of (or rule promulgated under) the Exchange Act shall be deemed to include any rules, regulations or other interpretative guidance under such section or rule, and any amendments or successor provisions to such section, rules, regulations or guidance.

Exercise Price ” means the option price per share of Common Stock for each Stock Option.

Fair Market Value ” shall mean, on a given date, (i) if the Common Stock is listed on a national securities exchange, the closing price of the Common Stock reported on the primary exchange on which the Common Stock is listed and traded on such date, or, if there are no such sales on that date, then on the last preceding date on which such sales were reported; (ii) if the Common Stock is not listed on any national securities exchange but is quoted in an inter-dealer quotation system on a last-sale basis, the average between the closing bid price and ask price reported on such date, or, if there is no such sale on that date, then on the last preceding date on which a sale was reported; or (iii) if the Common Stock is not listed on a national securities exchange or quoted in an inter-dealer quotation system on a last-sale basis, the amount determined by the Board (or, after a Public Offering, the Committee) in good faith to be the fair market value of the Common Stock.

First Performance Hurdle ” shall mean that Sponsor shall have received cash proceeds in respect of its shares of Common Stock held from time to time by Sponsor in an amount that equals $250,000,000 more than Sponsor’s cumulative invested capital in respect of its shares of Common Stock (which amount shall be deemed to be $75,000,000, plus any amounts invested after November 16, 2012 and through such date of determination).

General Release ” shall mean a general release of claims in favor of the Company and its affiliates, and their respective officers, directors, and employees, in such standard form as the Company may adopt from time to time.

 

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Group ” means “group” as such term is used for purposes of Section 13(d) or 14(d) of the Exchange Act (or any successor section thereto).

Intrinsic Value ” shall mean, as of any Determination Date in respect of a Stock Option, the amount by which the Fair Market Value of a share of Common Stock exceeds the Exercise Price under such Stock Option.

LTI Pool ” as of any Determination Date, shall mean an amount equal to the Intrinsic Value of 176,471 hypothetical Stock Options issued under the Stock Plan with an Exercise Price equal to $1.00 each (such number and such Exercise Price subject to adjustments as provided in the Stock Plan), less the amount of any payments or distributions from the LTI Pool prior to such Determination Date made pursuant to Section 5. All determinations related to the calculation of the LTI Pool shall be reasonably determined by the Committee in good faith and shall be binding and final on all Participants.

Measurement Period ” shall mean the Company’s fiscal year (or such other period determined by the Committee from time to time).

Operations Manager ” shall mean an individual providing Services (or an individual providing services to a legal entity which provides Services) to the Company as an Operations Manager.

Parent ” means 313 Acquisition LLC, a Delaware limited liability company.

Participant ” shall mean an individual providing Services as an Eligible Operations Coordinator, Operations Manager or Supervising Electrician (or an individual providing services to a legal entity acting as an Eligible Operations Coordinator, Operations Manager or Supervising Electrician who provides Services) selected by the Committee to receive an Award under the Plan.

Person ” means any individual, entity or group (within the meaning of Section 13(d)(3) or 14(d)(2) of the Exchange Act).

Plan ” shall mean this V Solar Holdings, Inc. Amended and Restated 2013 Long-Term Incentive Pool Plan for Operations Leaders (as amended, modified or supplemented from time to time).

Public Offering ” shall mean any offering by the Company of Common Stock to the public pursuant to an effective registration statement under the Securities Act.

Restrictive Covenant Violation ” means the Participant’s breach of any provision of any agreement (including any Award Agreement) with the Company or any Affiliate or Subsidiary (whether currently in existence or arising in the future from time to time, and whether entered into pursuant to the Plan or otherwise) containing covenants regarding non-competition, non-solicitation, non-disparagement and/or non-disclosure obligations.

 

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Second Performance Hurdle ” shall mean that Sponsor shall have received cash proceeds in respect of its shares of Common Stock held from time to time by Sponsor in an amount that equals $500,000,000 more than Sponsor’s cumulative invested capital in respect of its shares of Common Stock (which amount shall be deemed to be $75,000,000, plus any amounts invested after November 16, 2012 and through such date of determination).

Service Recipient ” with respect to a Participant shall mean the Company or one of its Affiliates (or any combination thereof) that engages the Services of such Participant at the time he or she is granted an Award hereunder (or that will prospectively engage the Services of such Participant following such grant).

Services ” means (i) a Participant’s employment if the Participant is an employee of the Company (or, following a Change in Control, any successor of the Company or the acquiring entity) or any of its Affiliates (or Parent or one of its Subsidiaries) or (ii) a Participant’s services as an advisor or consultant, if the Participant is an advisor or consultant to the Company (or, following a Change in Control, any successor of the Company or the acquiring entity) or any of its Affiliates (or Parent or one of its Subsidiaries).

Sponsor ” shall mean The Blackstone Group, L.P. and its Affiliates.

Stock Option ” means a Stock Option issued under the Stock Plan.

Stock Plan ” means the V Solar Holdings, Inc. 2013 Omnibus Incentive Plan, as amended from time to time.

Subsidiary ” means, with respect to any specified Person:

(a) any corporation, association or other business entity of which more than 50% of the total voting power of shares of such entity’s voting securities (without regard to the occurrence of any contingency and after giving effect to any voting agreement or stockholders’ agreement that effectively transfers voting power) is at the time owned or controlled, directly or indirectly, by that Person or one or more of the other Subsidiaries of that Person (or a combination thereof); and

(b) any partnership (or any comparable foreign entity) (A) the sole general partner (or functional equivalent thereof) or the managing general partner of which is such Person or Subsidiary of such Person or (B) the only general partners (or functional equivalents thereof) of which are that Person or one or more Subsidiaries of that Person (or any combination thereof).

Supervising Electrician ” shall mean an individual providing Services (or an individual providing services to a legal entity which provides Services) to the Company as an Supervising Electrician.

Terminated Participant ” shall mean any Participant holding an Award whose Services with the Service Recipient is terminated for any reason. For the avoidance of doubt, a Participant who ceases to be an Operations Manager, Supervising Electrician or other Eligible Operations Coordinator, but continues to provide Services in another capacity shall not be a Terminated Participant.

 

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Vested Percentage ” as of any Determination Date shall mean (x) if the First Performance Hurdle has not been satisfied, 33.33%, or (y) if the First Performance Hurdle has been satisfied, but the Second Performance Hurdle has not been satisfied, 66.66%, or (z) if the First Performance Hurdle and the Second Performance Hurdle have been satisfied, 100%.

 

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V Solar Holdings, Inc. 2013 Long-Term Incentive Pool Plan

for Operations Managers and Supervising Electricians

Notice of Award and Award Agreement

October 7, 2013

Dear                      ,

You (“ Participant ”) have been designated as eligible to participate in the 2013 Long-Term Incentive Pool Plan for Operations Managers and Supervising Electricians (the “ Plan ”) of V Solar Holdings, Inc. (the “ Company ”). Capitalized terms used but not defined herein shall have the meaning ascribed to such terms in the Plan.

As an eligible Participant, you will have an opportunity to be paid incentive compensation measured by reference to the value of shares of the Company’s Common Stock (an “ Award ”). Your Award is subject to the terms of the Plan and this letter (your “ Award Agreement ”).

In order to accept your Award, you must agree to be bound by the restrictive covenants set forth in Appendix A to this Award Agreement and fully incorporated herein. In addition, you must acknowledge receipt of a copy of the Plan, which is attached hereto as Exhibit A. By signing this Award Agreement and accepting the Award, you acknowledge and agree that you have reviewed this Award Agreement and the Plan in their entirety, have had an opportunity to obtain the advice of counsel prior to executing this Award Agreement, and fully understand all provisions of this Award Agreement (including Appendix A), and the Plan.

If you have any questions about your Award or this Award Agreement, please contact Dan Rock at drock@vivintsolar.com or 801.705.8020. Please indicate whether or not you choose to accept the Award on the terms set forth in this Award Agreement and the Plan, and return a copy by pdf to 1stopsolar@vivint.com by October 25, 2013.

 

Sincerely,
V SOLAR HOLDINGS, INC.
By:    
Name: Greg Butterfield
Title: CEO & President

 

q I accept the Award on the terms set forth in this Award Agreement and the Plan.

 

q I do not accept the Award.

 

Signed:    
Name:    

CONFIDENTIAL: This document contains trade secrets and confidential information owned by V Solar Holdings, Inc. and/or its affiliates (collectively, the “ Company ”). Access to and use of this information is strictly limited and controlled by the Company. This document may not be copied, distributed, or otherwise disclosed outside of the Company’s facilities or systems, except as expressly authorized in writing by the General Counsel or the Chief Executive Officer of the Company.


Appendix A

Restrictive Covenants

1. Non-Competition; Non-Solicitation; Non-Disparagement .

(a) The Participant acknowledges and recognizes the highly competitive nature of the businesses of the Company and its Affiliates and accordingly agrees as follows:

(i) During the Participant’s Services with the Company or its Affiliates or Subsidiaries (the “ Employment Term ”) and for a period of one year following the date the Participant ceases to be employed by the Company or its Affiliates or Subsidiaries, or any such longer period as may be agreed to between the Participant and the Company or any Affiliate (the “ Restricted Period ”), the Participant will not, whether on the Participant’s own behalf or on behalf of or in conjunction with any person, firm, partnership, joint venture, association, corporation or other business organization, entity or enterprise whatsoever (for the purposes of this Appendix A, a “ Person ”), directly or indirectly solicit or assist in soliciting the business of any then-current or prospective client or customer of any member of the Restricted Group in competition with the Restricted Group in the Business.

(ii) During the Restricted Period, the Participant will not directly or indirectly:

(A) engage in the Business anywhere in the United States, or in any geographical area that is within 100 miles of any geographical area where the Restricted Group engages in the Business, including, for the avoidance of doubt, by entering into the employment of or rending any services to a Core Competitor, except where such employment or services do not relate in any manner to the Business;

(B) acquire a financial interest in, or otherwise become actively involved with, any Person engaged in the Business, directly or indirectly, as an individual, partner, shareholder, officer, director, principal, agent, trustee or consultant; or

(C) intentionally and adversely interfere with, or attempt to adversely interfere with, business relationships between the members of the Restricted Group and any of their clients, customers, suppliers, partners, members or investors.

(iii) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Appendix A, the Participant may, directly or indirectly own, solely as an investment, securities of any Person engaged in a Business (including, without limitation, a Core Competitor) which are publicly traded on a national or regional stock exchange or on the over-the-counter market if the Participant (i) is not a controlling person of, or a member of a group which controls, such person and (ii) does not, directly or indirectly, own 2% or more of any class of securities of such Person.

(iv) During the Employment Term and the Restricted Period, the Participant will not, whether on the Participant’s own behalf or on behalf of or in conjunction with any Person, directly or indirectly:

(A) solicit or encourage any employee of the Restricted Group to leave the employment of the Restricted Group;

CONFIDENTIAL: This document contains trade secrets and confidential information owned by V Solar Holdings, Inc. and/or its affiliates (collectively, the “ Company ”). Access to and use of this information is strictly limited and controlled by the Company. This document may not be copied, distributed, or otherwise disclosed outside of the Company’s facilities or systems, except as expressly authorized in writing by the General Counsel or the Chief Executive Officer of the Company.


(B) hire any executive-level employee, key personnel, or manager-level employee (i.e., any operations manager or district sales manager) who was employed by the Restricted Group as of the date of the Participant’s termination of employment with the Company or who left the employment of the Restricted Group coincident with, or within one year prior to or after, the termination of the Participant’s employment with the Company; or

(C) encourage any consultant of the Restricted Group to cease working with the Restricted Group.

(v) For purposes of this Agreement:

(A) “ Restricted Group ” shall mean, collectively, the Company and its subsidiaries and, to the extent engaged in the Business, their respective Affiliates (including The Blackstone Group L.P. and its Affiliates).

(B) “ Business ” shall mean (1) origination, installation, or monitoring services related to residential or commercial security, life-safety, energy management or home automation services, (2) installation or servicing of residential or commercial solar panels or sale of electricity generated by solar panels, (3) design, engineering or manufacturing of technology or products related to residential or commercial security, life-safety, energy management or home automation services and/or (4) provision of television, wireless voice and/or data services, including internet, through a common internet connectivity pipeline into the home.

(C) “ Core Competitor ” shall mean ADT Security Services/Tyco Integrated Security, Security Networks, LLC, Protection 1, Inc., Protect America, Inc., Stanley Security Solutions, Inc., Vector Security, Inc., Slomins, Inc., Monitronics International, Inc., Life Alert, Comcast Corporation, Time Warner, Inc., AT&T Inc., Verizon Communications, Inc., DISH Network Corp., DIRECTV, Pinnacle, JAB Wireless, Inc., Clearwire Corporation, CenturyLink, Inc., Cox Communication, Inc. and any of their respective Affiliates and current or future dealers, and Sungevity, Inc., RPS, Sunrun Inc., Solar City Corporation, Clean Power Finance, SunPower Corporation, Corbin Solar Solutions LLC, Galkos Construction, Inc., Zing Solar, Terrawatt, Inc., and any of their respective Affiliates or current or future dealers.

(vi) Notwithstanding the foregoing, if Executive’s principal place of employment is located in California, then the provisions of Sections 1(a)(i) and 1(a)(ii) of this Appendix A shall not apply following Executive’s termination of employment to the extent any such provision is prohibited by applicable California law.

(b) During the Employment Term and the three-year period beginning immediately following the Employment Term, the Participant agrees not to make, or cause any other person to make, any communication that is intended to criticize or disparage, or has the effect of criticizing or disparaging, the Company or any of its affiliates, agents or advisors (or any of its or their respective employees, officers or directors), it being understood that comments made in the Participant’s good faith performance of his duties hereunder shall not be deemed disparaging or defamatory for purposes of this Agreement. Nothing set forth herein shall be interpreted to prohibit the Participant from responding truthfully to incorrect public statements, making truthful statements when required by law, subpoena or court order and/or from responding to any inquiry by any regulatory or investigatory organization.


(c) It is expressly understood and agreed that although the Participant and the Company consider the restrictions contained in this Section 1 to be reasonable, if a final judicial determination is made by a court of competent jurisdiction that the time or territory or any other restriction contained in this Appendix A is an unenforceable restriction against the Participant, the provisions of this Appendix A shall not be rendered void but shall be deemed amended to apply as to such maximum time and territory and to such maximum extent as such court may judicially determine or indicate to be enforceable. Alternatively, if any court of competent jurisdiction finds that any restriction contained in this Appendix A is unenforceable, and such restriction cannot be amended so as to make it enforceable, such finding shall not affect the enforceability of any of the other restrictions contained herein.

(d) The period of time during which the provisions of this Section 1 shall be in effect shall be extended by the length of time during which the Participant is in breach of the terms hereof as determined by any court of competent jurisdiction on the Company’s application for injunctive relief.

(e) The provisions of Section 1 hereof shall survive the termination of the Participant’s employment for any reason.

2. Confidentiality; Intellectual Property .

(a) Confidentiality .

(i) The Participant will not at any time (whether during or after the Participant’s employment with the Company) (x) retain or use for the benefit, purposes or account of the Participant or any other Person; or (y) disclose, divulge, reveal, communicate, share, transfer or provide access to any Person outside the Company (other than the Participant’s professional advisers who are bound by confidentiality obligations or otherwise in performance of the Participant’s duties under the Participant’s employment and pursuant to customary industry practice), any non-public, proprietary or confidential information —including without limitation trade secrets, know-how, research and development, software, databases, inventions, processes, formulae, technology, designs and other intellectual property, information concerning finances, investments, profits, pricing, costs, products, services, vendors, customers, clients, partners, investors, personnel, compensation, recruiting, training, advertising, sales, marketing, promotions, government and regulatory activities and approvals — concerning the past, current or future business, activities and operations of the Company, its Affiliates or Subsidiaries and/or any third party that has disclosed or provided any of same to the Company on a confidential basis (“ Confidential Information ”) without the prior written authorization of the Board.

(ii) “ Confidential Information ” shall not include any information that is (a) generally known to the industry or the public other than as a result of the Participant’s breach of this covenant; (b) made legitimately available to the Participant by a third party without breach of any confidentiality obligation of which the Participant has knowledge; or (c) required by law to be disclosed; provided that with respect to subsection (c) the Participant shall give prompt written notice to the Company of such requirement, disclose no more information than is so required, and reasonably cooperate with any attempts by the Company to obtain a protective order or similar treatment.

(iii) Except as required by law, the Participant will not disclose to anyone, other than the Participant’s family (it being understood that, in this Agreement, the term “family” refers to the Participant, the Participant’s spouse, children, parents and spouse’s parents) and advisors,


the existence or contents of this Agreement; provided that the Participant may disclose to any prospective future employer the provisions of this Appendix A. This Section 2(a)(iii) shall terminate if the Company publicly discloses a copy of this Agreement (or, if the Company publicly discloses summaries or excerpts of this Agreement, to the extent so disclosed).

(iv) Upon termination of the Participant’s employment with the Company for any reason, the Participant shall (x) cease and not thereafter commence use of any Confidential Information or intellectual property (including without limitation, any patent, invention, copyright, trade secret, trademark, trade name, logo, domain name or other source indicator) owned or used by the Company, its Affiliates or Subsidiaries; and (y) immediately destroy, delete, or return to the Company, at the Company’s option, all originals and copies in any form or medium (including memoranda, books, papers, plans, computer files, letters and other data) in the Participant’s possession or control (including any of the foregoing stored or located in the Participant’s office, home, laptop or other computer, whether or not Company property) that contain Confidential Information, except that the Participant may retain only those portions of any personal notes, notebooks and diaries that do not contain any Confidential Information.

(b) Intellectual Property .

(i) If the Participant creates, invents, designs, develops, contributes to or improves any works of authorship, inventions, intellectual property, materials, documents or other work product (including without limitation, research, reports, software, databases, systems, applications, presentations, textual works, content, or audiovisual materials) (“ Works ”), either alone or with third parties, at any time during the Participant’s employment by the Company and within the scope of such employment and/or with the use of any the Company resources (“ Company Works ”), the Participant shall promptly and fully disclose same to the Company and hereby irrevocably assigns, transfers and conveys, to the maximum extent permitted by applicable law, all of the Participant’s right, title, and interest therein (including rights under patent, industrial property, copyright, trademark, trade secret, unfair competition, other intellectual property laws, and related laws) to the Company to the extent ownership of any such rights does not vest originally in the Company. If the Participant creates any written records (in the form of notes, sketches, drawings, or any other tangible form or media) of any Company Works, the Participant will keep and maintain same. The records will be available to and remain the sole property and intellectual property of the Company at all times.

(ii) The Participant shall take all requested actions and execute all requested documents (including any licenses or assignments required by a government contract) at the Company’s expense (but without further remuneration) to assist the Company in validating, maintaining, protecting, enforcing, perfecting, recording, patenting or registering any of the Company’s rights in the Company Works.

(iii) The Participant shall not improperly use for the benefit of, bring to any premises of, divulge, disclose, communicate, reveal, transfer or provide access to, or share with the Company any confidential, proprietary or non-public information or intellectual property relating to a former employer or other third party without the prior written permission of such third party. The Participant shall comply with all relevant policies and guidelines of the Company that are from time to time previously disclosed to the Participant, including regarding the protection of Confidential Information and intellectual property and potential conflicts of interest.


(iv) The provisions of Section 2 hereof shall survive the termination of the Participant’s employment for any reason.

3. Repayment of Proceeds . If the Participant’s Services terminated by the Company or an Affiliate with Cause or a Restrictive Covenant Violation occurs, or the Company discovers after any termination of Participant’s Services that grounds for a termination with Cause existed at the time thereof, then the Participant shall be required to pay to the Company, within 10 business days’ of the Company’s request to the Participant therefor, an amount equal to the aggregate after-tax proceeds (taking into account all amounts of tax that would be recoverable upon a claim of loss for payment of such proceeds in the year of repayment) the Participant received either in cash, shares of Common Stock, or Alternative Equity in respect of Participant’s Award, or upon the sale or other disposition of, or dividends or distributions in respect of, any such equity. Any reference in this Agreement to grounds existing for a termination with Cause shall be determined without regard to any notice period, cure period or other procedural delay or event required prior to finding of, or termination for, Cause. The foregoing remedy shall not be exclusive.


V Solar Holdings, Inc.

2013 Long-Term Incentive Pool Plan

for Operations Leaders

Agreement to Amendments

April 23, 2014

Dear Participant:

Reference is made to your Notice of Award and Award Agreement, which was agreed to and accepted by you, pursuant to which you were designated a Participant in the 2013 Long-Term Incentive Pool Plan for Operations Leaders (the “ Plan ”) of V Solar Holdings, Inc. (the “ Company ”). Capitalized terms used but not defined herein shall have the meaning ascribed to such terms in the Plan.

The Committee has reviewed the Plan, and determined that certain amendments to the Plan are advisable and in the long-term interests of all Participants under the Plan, and has approved the amendment and restatement of the Plan (the “ Amended and Restated Plan ”) in the form attached hereto as Exhibit A .

Please indicate your agreement to the terms of the Amended and Restated Plan by signing below and returning a copy by pdf to Olivia Crellin at ocrellin@vivintsolar.com by Tuesday, April 29, 2014. If you have any questions, contact Shawn Lindquist at (801) 229-6850 or slindquist@vivintsolar.com .

Sincerely,

V Solar Holdings, Inc.

 

LOGO

Shawn J. Lindquist

Chief Legal Officer and Executive Vice President

 

ACKNOWLEDGED AND AGREED TO BY PARTICIPANT
Signed:     

 

Name:     
  (Please print full name)

 

Address:      
   
   

 

Dated: April      , 2014

Exhibit 10.4C

V Solar Holdings, Inc.

2013 Long-Term Incentive Pool Plan

for Recruiting Regional Sales Managers

Section 1. Purpose . The purpose of the V Solar Holdings, Inc. 2013 Long-Term Incentive Pool Plan for Recruiting Regional Sales Managers is to:

(a) provide a means through which V Solar Holdings, Inc. (the “ Company ”) and its Affiliates may attract and retain key Recruiting Regional Sales Managers (and prospective Recruiting Regional Sales Managers); and

(b) provide a means whereby Recruiting Regional Sales Managers (and prospective Recruiting Regional Sales Managers) of the Company and its Affiliates can be paid incentive compensation measured by reference to the value of shares of the Company’s Common Stock, thereby strengthening their commitment to the welfare of the Company and its Affiliates and aligning their interests with those of the Company’s direct and indirect stockholders.

Section 2. Definitions . Capitalized terms used in the Plan shall have the meanings assigned such terms herein or in Appendix A (Definitions).

Section 3. Eligibility .

(a) Any Recruiting Regional Sales Manager of the Company or its Affiliates shall be eligible to be designated a Participant by the Committee.

(b) Unless otherwise provided for in an Award Agreement, when a Participant ceases to be a Recruiting Regional Sales Manager or otherwise ceases to satisfy the eligibility requirements for participation in this Plan (the last date of such participation, the “ Cessation Date ”), but continues to provide Services, such Participant shall be eligible to continue to receive payments in respect of LTIP Credits accrued on or prior to the Cessation Date pursuant to Section 4(c) and otherwise in accordance with the Plan, provided that such Participant shall not accrue any additional LTIP Credits in this Plan after the Cessation Date. Such a Participant may be eligible to participate in other long-term incentive plans of the Company or its Affiliates, but LTIP credits accrued under any other such plan shall not constitute “LTIP Credits” under this Plan.

(c) Unless otherwise provided for in an Award Agreement, an individual actively accruing benefits under a similar long-term incentive plan of the Company shall not be eligible to accrue LTIP Credits with respect to the same period of time under this Plan, unless otherwise provided by the Committee in the Award Agreement.

Section 4. LTIP Share; Timing and Amount of Payments .

(a) Grant of Awards . From time to time, the Committee may make awards of LTIP credits (each, an “ LTIP Credit ”) to Participants under the Plan (each, an “ Award ”) which shall be evidenced by a written award agreement (each, an “ Award Agreement ”). Awards may be expressed as a right, subject to satisfaction of the terms and conditions of the Award, to receive a stipulated number of LTIP Credits or a number of LTIP Credits derivable by a formula; provided that if no such number of LTIP Credits or formula is specified in the Award Agreement, then the number of LTIP Credits for such Award shall be calculated pursuant to Section 4(b).

CONFIDENTIAL: This document contains trade secrets and confidential information owned by V Solar Holdings, Inc. and/or its affiliates (collectively, the “ Company ”). Access to and use of this information is strictly limited and controlled by the Company. This document may not be copied, distributed, or otherwise disclosed outside of the Company’s facilities or systems, except as expressly authorized in writing by the General Counsel or the Chief Executive Officer of the Company.


(b) Calculation of LTIP Share .

(i) Unless otherwise provided in the applicable Award Agreement, a Participant’s share of the LTI Pool (the “ LTIP Share ”), as of any date of determination, shall be calculated as a fraction, (x) the numerator of which shall be such Participant’s LTIP Credits accrued during all Measurement Periods as of such date of determination and (y) the denominator of which shall be the total number of LTIP Credits accrued during all Measurement Periods for all Participants (excluding Terminated Participants) with Awards as of such date of determination. All determinations related to the calculation of the LTIP Share and the LTIP Credits shall be reasonably determined by the Committee in good faith and shall be binding and final on all Participants.

(ii) LTIP Credits, Generally . Each Participant will be allocated one LTIP Credit for each installed solar-generating power system sold by a Regional Sales Manager, District Sales Manager or manager who was recruited by such Regional Sales Manager after the Effective Date.

(iii) Calculating LTIP Credits . A Participant’s LTIP Credits for any Measurement Period in which a payment is made or calculated under Section 4(c) shall be determined in good faith by the Committee for purposes of making such payment, with the Committee’s decisions binding and final on all Participants.

(c) Payment of Awards . Satisfaction of Awards shall occur as described in either subsection (i), sub-section (ii), sub-section (iii), or a combination of either sub-sections (i) or (ii) and sub-section (iii), below.

(i) Public Offering . Upon the occurrence of a Public Offering of the Company (or any other similar event specified in the sole discretion of the Committee), each Participant with an outstanding Award shall be issued a number of Stock Appreciation Rights under the Company’s Stock Plan with an Intrinsic Value equal to such Participant’s LTIP Share of the LTI Pool, with the Strike Price under each Stock Appreciation Right equal to the Adjusted Exercise Price. Issuance of such Stock Appreciation Rights shall constitute full and complete satisfaction of the Participant’s rights in respect of the LTI Pool and under this Plan.

 

  (A) One-sixth of such Stock Appreciation Rights shall be mandatorily exercisable on the date that is six (6) months following the closing of the Public Offering (unless the Participant ceases to provide Services before such mandatory exercise date, in which case the Stock Appreciation Right shall be forfeited).

 

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  (B) One-sixth of such Stock Appreciation Rights shall be mandatorily exercisable on the date that is eighteen (18) months following the closing of the Public Offering (unless the Participant ceases to provide Services before such mandatory exercise date, in which case the Stock Appreciation Right shall be forfeited) (collectively, with the Stock Appreciation Rights described in clause (A) above, the “ Time-Vesting SARs ”).

 

  (C) One-third of such Stock Appreciation Rights shall be mandatorily exercisable on the later of (x) the date on which the First Performance Hurdle has been satisfied and (y) the date that is six (6) months following the closing of the Public Offering (unless the Participant ceases to provide Services before such mandatory exercise date, in which case the Stock Appreciation Right shall be forfeited).

 

  (D) One-third of such Stock Appreciation Rights shall be mandatorily exercisable on the later of (x) the date on which the Second Performance Hurdle has been satisfied and (y) the date that is six (6) months following the closing of the Public Offering (unless the Participant ceases to provide Services before such mandatory exercise date, in which case the Stock Appreciation Right shall be forfeited).

Upon exercise of any Stock Appreciation Right issued in accordance with this Section 4(c)(i), payment may be made in one of the following forms, as determined by the Committee in its sole discretion: (w) cash, or (x) shares of Common Stock valued at Fair Market Value, or (y) shares of Common Stock or units of capital stock of Parent or one of Parent’s majority-owned Subsidiaries that beneficially owns, directly or indirectly, a majority of the voting power of the Company’s capital stock (“ Alternative Equity ”) valued at Fair Market Value (measured as though all references to shares of Common Stock in such definition of “Fair Market Value” were replaced with Alternative Equity) or (z) any combination thereof.

(ii) Notwithstanding the foregoing, if a Participant’s Services are terminated by the Participant’s employer after the closing of the Public Offering other than for Cause (or as a result of the Participant’s death or disability (as defined in the employer’s long-term disability insurance plan)), then subject to and conditioned upon the execution and non-revocation of a General Release, any Time-Vesting SARs which remain outstanding and unsettled shall not be forfeited, and instead shall be mandatorily exercisable on the first trading day following the thirtieth () day after such termination of Services.

(iii) Change of Control . Upon the occurrence of a Change of Control (or any other similar event specified in the sole discretion of the Committee), each Participant with an outstanding Award shall be eligible to be paid an amount equal to the product of (1) the Participant’s LTIP Share, (2) the LTI Pool and (3) the Vested Percentage (such product, the “ Change of Control Payment Amount ”), which payment may be made in one of the following forms, as determined by the Committee in its sole discretion: (w) cash,

 

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(x) shares of Common Stock valued at Fair Market Value, (y) Alternative Equity valued at Fair Market Value (measured as though all references to shares of Common Stock in such definition of “Fair Market Value” were replaced with Alternative Equity) or (z) any combination thereof. The Change of Control Payment Amount will be paid to a Participant in installments as follows:

 

  (A) One-third of the Change of Control Payment Amount shall be paid within thirty (30) days of the consummation of such Change of Control (unless the Participant ceases to provide Services before such consummation date, in which case the Change of Control Payment shall be forfeited);

 

  (B) One-third of the Change of Control Payment Amount shall be paid on the date that is nine (9) months after the date of the consummation of such Change of Control (unless the Participant ceases to provide Services before such date, in which case the unpaid portion of the Change of Control Payment shall be forfeited); and

 

  (C) One-third of the Change of Control Payment Amount shall be paid on the date that is eighteen (18) months after the date of the consummation of such Change of Control (unless the Participant ceases to provide Services before such date, in which case the unpaid portion of the Change of Control Payment shall be forfeited);

provided that if a Participant’s Services are terminated by the Participant’s employer after the consummation of a Change of Control other than for Cause (or as a result of the Participant’s death or disability (as defined in the employer’s long-term disability insurance plan)), then subject to and conditioned upon the execution and non-revocation of a General Release by such Participant, any unpaid portion of the Change of Control Payment Amount shall be paid to such Participant within thirty (30) days of such termination of Services.

(iv) Other Payments . The Committee may, at any time in its sole discretion, declare a payment from the LTI Pool, in which case each Participant with an outstanding Award shall be paid an amount equal to such Participant’s LTIP Share of the payment amount so declared by the Committee, which payment may be made in one of the forms described in Section 4(c)(i); provided that any such payments, together with all other payments made pursuant to this Section 4(c)(iii), shall not exceed an amount equal to the product of (A) the Vested Percentage and (B) the LTI Pool.

(v) Adjustment to LTI Pool . Any payment made pursuant to Section 4(c) shall constitute a payment pursuant to the LTI Pool and shall, therefore, reduce the amount of the LTI Pool available for future distributions, as described in the definition of “LTI Pool.”

 

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Section 5. Administration .

(a) The Committee shall administer the Plan.

(b) Subject to the provisions of the Plan and applicable law, the Committee shall have the sole and plenary authority, in addition to other express powers and authorizations conferred on the Committee by the Plan, to: (i) designate Participants; (ii) determine the type or types of Awards to be granted to a Participant; (iii) determine the terms and conditions of any Award; (iv) determine whether, to what extent, and under what circumstances Awards may be settled or exercised in cash, shares of Common Stock, other securities, other Awards or other property, or canceled, forfeited, or suspended and the method or methods by which Awards may be settled, exercised, canceled, forfeited, or suspended; (v) determine whether, to what extent and under what circumstances the delivery of cash, shares of Common Stock, other securities, other Awards or other property and other amounts payable with respect to an Award shall be deferred either automatically or at the election of the Participant or of the Committee; (vi) interpret, administer, reconcile any inconsistency in, correct any defect in and/or supply any omission in the Plan and any instrument or agreement relating to, or Award granted under, the Plan; (vii) establish, amend, suspend, or waive any rules and regulations and appoint such agents as the Committee shall deem appropriate for the proper administration of the Plan; and (viii) make any other determination and take any other action that the Committee deems necessary or desirable for the administration of the Plan.

(c) Except to the extent prohibited by applicable law or the applicable rules and regulations of any securities exchange or inter-dealer quotation system on which the securities of the Company are listed or traded, the Committee may allocate all or any portion of its responsibilities and powers to any one or more of its members and may delegate all or any part of its responsibilities and powers to any person or persons selected by it. The Committee may revoke any such allocation or delegation at any time. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, the Committee may delegate to one or more officers of the Company or any of its Affiliates the authority to act on behalf of the Committee with respect to any matter, right, obligation, or election which is the responsibility of or which is allocated to the Committee herein, and which may be so delegated as a matter of law.

(d) Unless otherwise expressly provided in the Plan, all designations, determinations, interpretations, and other decisions under or with respect to the Plan or any Award or any documents evidencing Awards granted pursuant to the Plan shall be within the sole discretion of the Committee, may be made at any time and shall be final, conclusive and binding upon all persons or entities, including, without limitation, the Company, any Affiliate, any Participant, any holder or beneficiary of any Award, and any stockholder of the Company.

(e) No member of the Board, the Committee or any employee or agent of the Company (each such person, an “ Indemnifiable Person ”) shall be liable for any action taken or omitted to be taken or any determination made with respect to the Plan or any Award hereunder (unless constituting fraud or a willful criminal act or omission). Each Indemnifiable Person shall be

 

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indemnified and held harmless by the Company against and from any loss, cost, liability, or expense (including attorneys’ fees) that may be imposed upon or incurred by such Indemnifiable Person in connection with or resulting from any action, suit or proceeding to which such Indemnifiable Person may be a party or in which such Indemnifiable Person may be involved by reason of any action taken or omitted to be taken or determination made under the Plan or any Award Agreement and against and from any and all amounts paid by such Indemnifiable Person with the Company’s approval, in settlement thereof, or paid by such Indemnifiable Person in satisfaction of any judgment in any such action, suit or proceeding against such Indemnifiable Person, and the Company shall advance to such Indemnifiable Person any such expenses promptly upon written request (which request shall include an undertaking by the Indemnifiable Person to repay the amount of such advance if it shall ultimately be determined as provided below that the Indemnifiable Person is not entitled to be indemnified); provided that the Company shall have the right, at its own expense, to assume and defend any such action, suit or proceeding and once the Company gives notice of its intent to assume the defense, the Company shall have sole control over such defense with counsel of the Company’s choice. The foregoing right of indemnification shall not be available to an Indemnifiable Person to the extent that a final judgment or other final adjudication (in either case not subject to further appeal) binding upon such Indemnifiable Person determines that the acts or omissions or determinations of such Indemnifiable Person giving rise to the indemnification claim resulted from such Indemnifiable Person’s fraud or willful criminal act or omission or that such right of indemnification is otherwise prohibited by law or by the Company’s certificate of incorporation or bylaws. The foregoing right of indemnification shall not be exclusive of or otherwise supersede any other rights of indemnification to which such Indemnifiable Persons may be entitled under the Company’s certificate of incorporation or bylaws, as a matter of law, individual indemnification agreement or contract or otherwise, or any other power that the Company may have to indemnify such Indemnifiable Persons or hold them harmless.

(f) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in the Plan, the Board may, in its sole discretion, at any time and from time to time, grant Awards and administer the Plan with respect to such Awards. Any such actions by the Board shall be subject to the applicable rules of any securities exchange or inter-dealer quotation system on which the shares of Common Stock is listed or quoted. In any such case, the Board shall have all the authority granted to the Committee under the Plan.

Section 6. Amendment and Termination; Changes in Capital Structure and Similar Events .

(a) The Committee may amend, alter, suspend, discontinue, or terminate the Plan and/or any Award, or any portion thereof, at any time; provided that no such amendment, alteration, suspension, discontinuation or termination shall be made without shareholder approval, if such shareholder approval is necessary to comply with any tax or regulatory requirement applicable to the Plan; and provided , further , that any such amendment, alteration, suspension, discontinuance or termination (including without limitation any change effected by amendment, restatement, modification or waiver relating to any agreement cross-referenced herein (collectively, an “ Amendment ”) that would impair the rights of any Participant or any holder or beneficiary of any Award theretofore granted shall not to that extent be effective without the consent of either (x) the affected Participant or (y) a number of Participants with a majority of the then

 

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outstanding LTIP Credits. Notwithstanding the foregoing, (i) the Committee may terminate the Plan and pay Participants the Vested Percentage of the LTI Pool pursuant to Section 4(c)(iii) without any shareholder approval or Participant consent at any time, in which case this Plan shall be terminated following such payment without any further obligation on the Company thereafter and (ii) the Committee may amend the method of calculating and allocating LTIP Credits (including, without limitation, imposition of or amendment to annual minimum performance requirements for any Participant to be allocated LTIP Credits under the Plan in respect of a Measurement Period) on a prospective basis without any shareholder approval or Participant consent at any time.

(b) In the event of (a) any dividend or other distribution (whether in the form of cash, shares of Common Stock, other securities or other property and excluding any dividend or distribution used to satisfy indebtedness of Parent and/or its Affiliates and Subsidiaries), recapitalization, stock split, reverse stock split, reorganization, merger, consolidation, split-up, split-off, spin-off, combination, repurchase or exchange of shares of Common Stock or other securities of the Company, issuance of warrants or other rights to acquire shares of Common Stock or other securities of the Company, or other similar corporate transaction or event (including, without limitation, a Change of Control) that affects the shares of Common Stock, or (b) unusual or nonrecurring events (including, without limitation, a Change of Control) affecting the Company or any Subsidiary or Affiliate, or the financial statements of the Company or any Subsidiary or Affiliate, or changes in applicable rules, rulings, regulations or other requirements of any governmental body or securities exchange or inter-dealer quotation system, accounting principles or law, such that in either case an adjustment is determined by the Committee in its sole discretion to be necessary or appropriate, then the Committee shall make any such adjustments in such manner as it may deem equitable, including without limitation, any or all of the following:

(i) adjusting any or all of (A) the number of hypothetical Stock Options in the LTI Pool (and the kind of securities thereunder) and the number and type of securities which may be delivered in respect of Awards and (B) the Exercise Price with respect to any Award;

(ii) providing for a substitution or assumption of Awards (or awards of an acquiring company), accelerating the exercisability of, lapse of restrictions on, or termination of, Awards or providing for a period of time (which shall not be required to be more than ten (10) days) for Participants to exercise outstanding Awards prior to the occurrence of such event (and any such Award not so exercised shall terminate upon the occurrence of such event); and

(iii) canceling any one or more outstanding Awards and causing to be paid to the holders holding Awards the value of such Awards, if any, as determined by the Committee (which if applicable may be based upon the price per share of Common Stock received or to be received by other stockholders of the Company in such event), including without limitation, in the case of an outstanding or hypothetical Stock Options, the Intrinsic Value thereof (which may be zero).

 

7


provided , however , that in the case of any “equity restructuring” (within the meaning of the Financial Accounting Standards Board Accounting Standards Codification Topic 718 (or any successor pronouncement thereto)), the Committee shall make an equitable or proportionate adjustment to outstanding Awards to reflect such equity restructuring.

Payments to holders pursuant to clause (iii) above shall be made in cash or, in the sole discretion of the Committee, in the form of such other consideration necessary for a Participant to receive property, cash, or securities (or combination thereof) as such Participant would have been entitled to receive upon the occurrence of the transaction if the Participant had been, immediately prior to such transaction, the holder of the number of shares of Common Stock covered by the Award at such time (less any applicable Strike Price). In addition, prior to any payment or adjustment contemplated under this Section 6(b), the Committee may require a Participant to (A) represent and warrant as to the unencumbered title to his Awards, (B) bear such Participant’s pro rata share of any post-closing indemnity obligations, and be subject to the same post-closing purchase price adjustments, escrow terms, offset rights, holdback terms, and similar conditions as the other holders of Stock, and (C) deliver customary transfer documentation as reasonably determined by the Committee.

Section 7. General Provisions.

(a) Nontransferability . No Award may be assigned, alienated, pledged, attached, sold or otherwise transferred or encumbered by a Participant other than by will or by the laws of descent and distribution and any such purported assignment, alienation, pledge, attachment, sale, transfer or encumbrance shall be void and unenforceable against the Company or an Affiliate; provided that the designation of a beneficiary shall not constitute an assignment, alienation, pledge, attachment, sale, transfer or encumbrance.

(b) Tax Withholding .

(i) A Participant shall be required to pay to the Company or any Affiliate in cash or its equivalent ( e.g. , check), and the Company or any Affiliate shall have the right and is hereby authorized to withhold, from any cash, shares of Common Stock, other securities or other property deliverable under any Award or from any compensation or other amounts owing to a Participant, the amount (in cash, shares of Common Stock, other securities or other property) of any required withholdings or taxes in respect of an Award, its exercise, or any payment or transfer under an Award or under the Plan and to take such other action as may be necessary in the opinion of the Committee or the Company to satisfy all obligations for the payment of such withholdings and taxes.

(ii) Without limiting the generality of clause (i) above, the Committee may, in its sole discretion, permit a Participant to satisfy, in whole or in part, the foregoing withholding liability by (A) the delivery of shares of Common Stock or Alternative Equity (which are not subject to any pledge or other security interest) owned by the Participant having a Fair Market Value equal to such withholding liability or (B) having the Company withhold from the number of shares of Common Stock or Alternative Equity otherwise issuable or deliverable pursuant to the exercise or settlement of the Award a number of shares of Common Stock or Alternative Equity with a Fair Market

 

8


Value equal to such withholding liability, provided that with respect to shares of Common Stock or Alternative Equity withheld pursuant to clause (B), the number of such shares of Common Stock or Alternative Equity may not have a Fair Market Value greater than the minimum required statutory withholding liability.

(c) No Claim to Awards; No Rights to Continued Services; Waiver . No employee, advisor or consultant of the Company or an Affiliate or Subsidiary, or other person, shall have any claim or right to be granted an Award under the Plan or, having been selected for the grant of an Award, to be selected for a grant of any other Award. There is no obligation for uniformity of treatment of Participants or holders or beneficiaries of Awards. The terms and conditions of Awards and the Committee’s determinations and interpretations with respect thereto need not be the same with respect to each Participant and may be made selectively among Participants, whether or not such Participants are similarly situated. Neither the Plan nor any action taken hereunder shall be construed as giving any Participant any right to be retained in the Service of the Company or an Affiliate or Subsidiary. The Company and any of its Affiliates and Subsidiaries may at any time dismiss a Participant from Services, free from any liability or any claim under the Plan. By accepting an Award under the Plan, a Participant shall thereby be deemed to have waived any claim to continued exercise or vesting of an Award or to damages or severance entitlement related to non-continuation of the Award beyond the period provided under the Plan or any Award Agreement.

(d) Designation and Change of Beneficiary . Each Participant may file with the Committee a written designation of one or more persons as the beneficiary(ies) who shall be entitled to receive the amounts payable with respect to an Award, if any, due under the Plan upon his or her death. A Participant may, from time to time, revoke or change his or her beneficiary designation without the consent of any prior beneficiary by filing a new designation with the Committee. The last such designation received by the Committee shall be controlling; provided , however , that no designation, or change or revocation thereof, shall be effective unless received by the Committee prior to the Participant’s death, and in no event shall it be effective as of a date prior to such receipt. If no beneficiary designation is filed by a Participant, the beneficiary shall be deemed to be his or her spouse or, if the Participant is unmarried at the time of death, his or her estate.

(e) No Rights as a Stockholder . Except as otherwise specifically provided in the Plan or any Award Agreement, no person shall be entitled to the privileges of ownership in respect of shares of Common Stock which are subject to Awards hereunder until such shares of Common Stock have been issued or delivered to that person.

(f) Governing Law . The Plan shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the internal law of the State of Delaware applicable to contracts made and performed wholly within the State of Delaware, without giving effect to the conflict of law provisions thereof that would direct the application of the law of any other jurisdiction. Any suit, action or proceeding with respect to this Plan, or any judgment entered by any court in respect of any thereof, shall be brought exclusively in any court of competent jurisdiction in Salt Lake City, Utah, and each of the Company and the Participant hereby submits to the exclusive jurisdiction of such courts for the purpose of any such suit, action, proceeding or judgment. Each of the Participant and the Company hereby irrevocably waives (i) any objections which it may now or hereafter have to the

 

9


laying of the venue of any suit, action or proceeding arising out of or relating to this Plan brought in any court of competent jurisdiction in Salt Lake City, Utah, (ii) any claim that any such suit, action or proceeding brought in any such court has been brought in any inconvenient forum and (iii) any right to a jury trial.

(g) Severability . If any provision of the Plan or any Award or Award Agreement is or becomes or is deemed to be invalid, illegal, or unenforceable in any jurisdiction or as to any person or entity or Award, or would disqualify the Plan or any Award under any law deemed applicable by the Committee, such provision shall be construed or deemed amended to conform to the applicable laws, or if it cannot be construed or deemed amended without, in the determination of the Committee, materially altering the intent of the Plan or the Award, such provision shall be construed or deemed stricken as to such jurisdiction, person or entity or Award and the remainder of the Plan and any such Award shall remain in full force and effect.

(h) No Trust or Fund Created . Neither the Plan nor any Award shall create or be construed to create a trust or separate fund of any kind or a fiduciary relationship between the Company or any Affiliate, on the one hand, and a Participant or other person or entity, on the other hand. No provision of the Plan or any Award shall require the Company, for the purpose of satisfying any obligations under the Plan, to purchase assets or place any assets in a trust or other entity to which contributions are made or otherwise to segregate any assets, nor shall the Company maintain separate bank accounts, books, records or other evidence of the existence of a segregated or separately maintained or administered fund for such purposes. Participants shall have no rights under the Plan other than as unsecured general creditors of the Company, except that insofar as they may have become entitled to payment of additional compensation by performance of Services, they shall have the same rights as other employees under general law.

(i) Non-Qualified Deferred Compensation . This Plan and Awards hereunder are designed to be exempt from the provisions of Section 409A of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the “ Code ”) and Department of Treasury regulations and other interpretive guidance issued thereunder, including without limitation any such regulations or other guidance that may be issued after the Effective Date. Notwithstanding any provision of the Plan to the contrary, in the event that the Committee determines that any amounts payable hereunder will incur additional tax under Section 409A of the Code and related Department of Treasury guidance, the Committee may in its sole discretion (a) adopt such amendments to the Plan and appropriate policies and procedures, including amendments and policies with retroactive effect, necessary or appropriate to preserve the intended tax treatment of the benefits provided by the Plan and Awards hereunder and/or (b) take such other actions necessary or appropriate to comply with the requirements of Section 409A of the Code and related Department of Treasury guidance, including such Department of Treasury guidance and other interpretive materials as may be issued after the Effective Date.

Section 8. Effectiveness . The Plan shall be effective as of July 31, 2013 (the “ Effective Date ”) and shall continue in effect, as amended from time to time, until terminated pursuant to Section 6.

 

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Appendix A

Definitions

Adjusted Exercise Price ” shall mean the Exercise Price under the hypothetical Stock Option described in the LTI Pool, as adjusted from time to time.

Affiliate ” means (i) any person or entity that directly or indirectly controls, is controlled by or is under common control with the Company or Parent and/or (ii) to the extent provided by the Committee, any person or entity in which the Company or Parent has a significant interest. The term “control” (including, with correlative meaning, the terms “controlled by” and “under common control with”), as applied to any person or entity, means the possession, directly or indirectly, of the power to direct or cause the direction of the management and policies of such person or entity, whether through the ownership of voting or other securities, by contract or otherwise.

Board ” means (i) prior to a Public Offering, the board of directors of the Parent and (ii) following (A) a Public Offering or (B) the date Parent ceases to be the “beneficial owner” (as such term is defined in Rules 13d-3 and 13d-5 under the Exchange Act (or any successor rule thereto)), directly or indirectly, of 80% or more of the total voting power of the voting equity of the Company, the board of directors of the Company.

Cause ”, in the case of a particular Award, unless the applicable Award Agreement states otherwise, shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in the Participant’s then-current employment agreement, and if not so defined, or no such employment agreement exists, “Cause” shall mean (A) the Participant’s continued failure substantially to perform the Participant’s employment duties (other than as a result of total or partial incapacity due to physical or mental illness), (B) dishonesty in the performance of the Participant’s employment duties, (C) an act or acts on the Participant’s part constituting (x) what would be classified as a felony under the laws of the United States or any state thereof or (y) what would be classified as a misdemeanor involving moral turpitude under the law of the United States or any state thereof, (D) use, possession, sale, or purchase of controlled substances or alcohol during working hours or on the job site or being under the influence of controlled substances or alcohol during working hours or on the job site, (E) the Participant’s willful malfeasance or willful misconduct in connection with the Participant’s employment duties or any act or omission which is or could reasonably be expected to be injurious to the financial condition or business reputation of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries or Affiliates, (F) the Participant’s fraud or misappropriation, embezzlement or misuse of funds or property belonging to the Company or an Affiliate or Subsidiary or (G) the occurrence of any Restrictive Covenant Violation; provided that none of the foregoing events shall constitute Cause unless Participant fails to cure such event and remedy any adverse or injurious consequences arising from such event within ten (10) days after the receipt of written notice from the Company of the event which constitutes Cause (except that no cure or remedy period shall be provided if the event or such consequences are not capable of being cured and remedied).

Change of Control ” shall mean (i) the sale or disposition, in one or a series of related transactions, of all or substantially all of the assets of the Company and its Subsidiaries, as a whole, to any Person or Group other than Parent or Sponsor (or an Affiliate of Parent or

 

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Sponsor) or (ii) any Person or Group, other than Parent or Sponsor (or an Affiliate of Parent or Sponsor), is or becomes the “beneficial owner” (as such term is defined in Rules 13d-3 and 13d-5 under the Exchange Act (or any successor rule thereto)), directly or indirectly, of 50% or more of the total voting power of the voting equity of the Company, including by way of merger, consolidation or otherwise and Parent and Sponsor (or an Affiliate of Parent or Sponsor) cease to directly or indirectly control the Board.

Committee ” shall mean either (i) the Board or (ii) any committee to which the Board delegates its authority in respect of this Plan.

Common Stock ” shall mean the Company’s common stock.

District Sales Manager ” shall mean a District Sales Manager who provides Services.

Exchange Act ” means the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and any successor thereto. Reference in the Plan to any section of (or rule promulgated under) the Exchange Act shall be deemed to include any rules, regulations or other interpretative guidance under such section or rule, and any amendments or successor provisions to such section, rules, regulations or guidance.

Exercise Price ” means the option price per share of Common Stock for each Stock Option.

Fair Market Value ” shall mean, on a given date, (i) if the Common Stock is listed on a national securities exchange, the closing price of the Common Stock reported on the primary exchange on which the Common Stock is listed and traded on such date, or, if there are no such sales on that date, then on the last preceding date on which such sales were reported; (ii) if the Common Stock is not listed on any national securities exchange but is quoted in an inter-dealer quotation system on a last-sale basis, the average between the closing bid price and ask price reported on such date, or, if there is no such sale on that date, then on the last preceding date on which a sale was reported; or (iii) if the Common Stock is not listed on a national securities exchange or quoted in an inter-dealer quotation system on a last-sale basis, the amount determined by the Board (or, after a Public Offering, the Committee) in good faith to be the fair market value of the Common Stock.

First Performance Hurdle ” shall mean that, prior to the date of determination, that Sponsor shall have received cash proceeds in respect of its shares of Common Stock held from time to time by Sponsor in an amount that equals $250,000,000 more than Sponsor’s cumulative invested capital in respect of its shares of Common Stock (which amount shall be deemed to be $75,000,000, plus any amounts invested after November 16, 2012 and through such date of determination).

General Release ” shall mean a general release of claims in favor of the Company and its affiliates, and their respective officers, directors, and employees, in such standard form as the Company may adopt from time to time.

Group ” means “group” as such term is used for purposes of Section 13(d) or 14(d) of the Exchange Act (or any successor section thereto).

 

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Intrinsic Value ” shall mean, as of any date of determination in respect of a Stock Option, the amount by which the Fair Market Value of a share of Common Stock exceeds the Exercise Price under such Stock Option.

LTI Pool ” as of any date of determination, shall mean an amount equal to the Intrinsic Value of 1,544,118 hypothetical Stock Options issued under the Stock Plan with an Exercise Price equal to $1.00 each (such number and such Exercise Price subject to adjustments as provided in the Stock Plan), less the amount of any payments or distributions from the LTI Pool prior to such date of determination made pursuant to Section 4(c), including the Intrinsic Value of any Stock Options issued pursuant to Section 4(c). All determinations related to the calculation of the LTI Pool shall be reasonably determined by the Committee in good faith and shall be binding and final on all Participants.

Measurement Period ” shall mean the Company’s fiscal year (or such other period determined by the Committee from time to time).

Parent ” means 313 Acquisition LLC, a Delaware limited liability company.

Participant ” shall mean each Recruiting Regional Sales Manager selected by the Committee to receive an Award under the Plan.

Person ” means any individual, entity or group (within the meaning of Section 13(d)(3) or 14(d)(2) of the Exchange Act.

Plan ” shall mean this V Solar Holdings, Inc. 2013 Long-Term Incentive Pool Plan for Recruiting Regional Sales Managers (as amended, modified or supplemented from time to time).

Public Offering ” shall mean any offering by the Company of Common Stock to the public pursuant to an effective registration statement under the Securities Act.

Recruiting Regional Sales Manager ” shall mean each Recruiting Regional Sales Manager who provides Services.

Regional Sales Manager ” shall mean a Regional Sales Manager who provides Services.

Restrictive Covenant Violation ” means the Participant’s breach of any provision of any agreement (including any Award Agreement) with the Company or any Affiliate or Subsidiary (whether currently in existence or arising in the future from time to time, and whether entered into pursuant to the Plan or otherwise) containing covenants regarding non-competition, non-solicitation, non-disparagement and/or non-disclosure obligations.

Sales Manager ” shall mean a Sales Manager who provides Services.

Second Performance Hurdle ” shall mean that, prior to the date of determination, that Sponsor shall have received cash proceeds in respect of its shares of Common Stock held from time to time by Sponsor in an amount that equals $500,000,000 more than Sponsor’s cumulative invested capital in respect of its shares of Common Stock (which amount shall be deemed to be $75,000,000, plus any amounts invested after November 16, 2012 and through such date of determination).

 

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Service Recipient ” with respect to a Participant shall mean the Company or one of its Affiliates (or any combination thereof) that engages the Services of such Participant at the time he or she is granted an Award hereunder (or that will prospectively engage the Services of such Participant following such grant).

Services ” means (i) a Participant’s employment if the Participant is an employee of the Company (or, following a Change in Control, any successor of the Company or the acquiring entity) or any of its Affiliates (or Parent or one of its Subsidiaries) or (ii) a Participant’s services as an advisor or consultant, if the Participant is an advisor or consultant to the Company (or, following a Change in Control, any successor of the Company or the acquiring entity) or any of its Affiliates (or Parent or one of its Subsidiaries).

Sponsor ” shall mean The Blackstone Group, L.P. and its Affiliates.

Stock Appreciation Right ” or “ SAR ” means a Stock Appreciation Right issued under the Stock Plan.

Stock Option ” means a Stock Option issued under the Stock Plan.

Strike Price ” shall have the meaning set forth in the Stock Plan.

Stock Plan ” means the V Solar Holdings, Inc. 2013 Omnibus Incentive Plan.

. “ Subsidiary ” means, with respect to any specified Person:

(a) any corporation, association or other business entity of which more than 50% of the total voting power of shares of such entity’s voting securities (without regard to the occurrence of any contingency and after giving effect to any voting agreement or stockholders’ agreement that effectively transfers voting power) is at the time owned or controlled, directly or indirectly, by that Person or one or more of the other Subsidiaries of that Person (or a combination thereof); and

(b) any partnership (or any comparable foreign entity) (A) the sole general partner (or functional equivalent thereof) or the managing general partner of which is such Person or Subsidiary of such Person or (B) the only general partners (or functional equivalents thereof) of which are that Person or one or more Subsidiaries of that Person (or any combination thereof).

Terminated Participant ” shall mean any Participant holding an Award whose Services with the Service Recipient is terminated for any reason. For the avoidance of doubt, a Participant who ceases to be a Regional Sales Manager, but continues to provide Services in another capacity shall not be a Terminated Participant.

Vested Percentage ” as of any date of determination shall mean (x) if the First Performance Hurdle has not been satisfied, 33.33%, or (y) if the First Performance Hurdle has been satisfied, but the Second Performance Hurdle has not been satisfied, 66.66%, or (z) if the First Performance Hurdle and the Second Performance Hurdle have been satisfied, 100%.

 

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V Solar Holdings, Inc. 2013 Long-Term Incentive Pool Plan

for Recruiting Regional Managers

Notice of Award and Award Agreement

 

Dear                      ,    October 7, 2013

You (“ Participant ”) have been designated as eligible to participate in the 2013 Long-Incentive Pool Plan for Recruiting Regional Managers (the “ Plan ”) of V Solar Holdings, Inc. (the “ Company ”). Capitalized terms used but not defined herein shall have the meaning ascribed to such terms in the Plan.

As an eligible Participant, you will have an opportunity to be paid incentive compensation measured by reference to the value of shares of the Company’s Common Stock (an “ Award ”). Your Award is subject to the terms of the Plan and this letter (your “ Award Agreement ”).

In order to accept your Award, you must agree to be bound by the restrictive covenants set forth in Appendix A to this Award Agreement and fully incorporated herein. In addition, you must acknowledge receipt of a copy of the Plan, which is attached hereto as Exhibit A. By signing this Award Agreement and accepting the Award, you acknowledge and agree that you have reviewed this Award Agreement and the Plan in their entirety, have had an opportunity to obtain the advice of counsel prior to executing this Award Agreement, and fully understand all provisions of this Award Agreement (including Appendix A), and the Plan.

If you have any questions about your Award or this Award Agreement, please contact Chance Allred at challred@vivintsolar.com or 801.234.6368. Please indicate whether or not you choose to accept the Award on the terms set forth in this Award Agreement and the Plan, and return a copy by pdf to 1stopsolar@vivint.com by October 18, 2013.

 

Sincerely,
V SOLAR HOLDINGS, INC.
By:    
Name: Greg Butterfield
Title: CEO & President

 

q I accept the Award on the terms set forth in this Award Agreement and the Plan.

 

q I do not accept the Award.

 

Signed:     
Name:    

CONFIDENTIAL: This document contains trade secrets and confidential information owned by V Solar Holdings, Inc. and/or its affiliates (collectively, the “ Company ”). Access to and use of this information is strictly limited and controlled by the Company. This document may not be copied, distributed, or otherwise disclosed outside of the Company’s facilities or systems, except as expressly authorized in writing by the General Counsel or the Chief Executive Officer of the Company.


Appendix A

Restrictive Covenants

1. Non-Competition; Non-Solicitation; Non-Disparagement .

(a) The Participant acknowledges and recognizes the highly competitive nature of the businesses of the Company and its Affiliates and accordingly agrees as follows:

(i) During the Participant’s Services with the Company or its Affiliates or Subsidiaries (the “ Employment Term ”) and for a period of one year following the date the Participant ceases to be employed by the Company or its Affiliates or Subsidiaries, or any such longer period as may be agreed to between the Participant and the Company or any Affiliate (the “ Restricted Period ”), the Participant will not, whether on the Participant’s own behalf or on behalf of or in conjunction with any person, firm, partnership, joint venture, association, corporation or other business organization, entity or enterprise whatsoever (for the purposes of this Appendix A, a “ Person ”), directly or indirectly solicit or assist in soliciting the business of any then-current or prospective client or customer of any member of the Restricted Group in competition with the Restricted Group in the Business.

(ii) During the Restricted Period, the Participant will not directly or indirectly:

(A) engage in the Business anywhere in the United States, or in any geographical area that is within 100 miles of any geographical area where the Restricted Group engages in the Business, including, for the avoidance of doubt, by entering into the employment of or rending any services to a Core Competitor, except where such employment or services do not relate in any manner to the Business;

(B) acquire a financial interest in, or otherwise become actively involved with, any Person engaged in the Business, directly or indirectly, as an individual, partner, shareholder, officer, director, principal, agent, trustee or consultant; or

(C) intentionally and adversely interfere with, or attempt to adversely interfere with, business relationships between the members of the Restricted Group and any of their clients, customers, suppliers, partners, members or investors.

(iii) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Appendix A, the Participant may, directly or indirectly own, solely as an investment, securities of any Person engaged in a Business (including, without limitation, a Core Competitor) which are publicly traded on a national or regional stock exchange or on the over-the-counter market if the Participant (i) is not a controlling person of, or a member of a group which controls, such person and (ii) does not, directly or indirectly, own 2% or more of any class of securities of such Person.

(iv) During the Employment Term and the Restricted Period, the Participant will not, whether on the Participant’s own behalf or on behalf of or in conjunction with any Person, directly or indirectly:

(A) solicit or encourage any employee of the Restricted Group to leave the employment of the Restricted Group;

 

CONFIDENTIAL: This document contains trade secrets and confidential information owned by V Solar Holdings, Inc. and/or its affiliates (collectively, the “ Company ”). Access to and use of this information is strictly limited and controlled by the Company. This document may not be copied, distributed, or otherwise disclosed outside of the Company’s facilities or systems, except as expressly authorized in writing by the General Counsel or the Chief Executive Officer of the Company.


(B) hire any executive-level employee, key personnel, or manager-level employee (i.e., any operations manager or district sales manager) who was employed by the Restricted Group as of the date of the Participant’s termination of employment with the Company or who left the employment of the Restricted Group coincident with, or within one year prior to or after, the termination of the Participant’s employment with the Company; or

(C) encourage any consultant of the Restricted Group to cease working with the Restricted Group.

(v) For purposes of this Agreement:

(A) “ Restricted Group ” shall mean, collectively, the Company and its subsidiaries and, to the extent engaged in the Business, their respective Affiliates (including The Blackstone Group L.P. and its Affiliates).

(B) “ Business ” shall mean (1) origination, installation, or monitoring services related to residential or commercial security, life-safety, energy management or home automation services, (2) installation or servicing of residential or commercial solar panels or sale of electricity generated by solar panels, (3) design, engineering or manufacturing of technology or products related to residential or commercial security, life-safety, energy management or home automation services and/or (4) provision of television, wireless voice and/or data services, including internet, through a common internet connectivity pipeline into the home.

(C) “ Core Competitor ” shall mean ADT Security Services/Tyco Integrated Security, Security Networks, LLC, Protection 1, Inc., Protect America, Inc., Stanley Security Solutions, Inc., Vector Security, Inc., Slomins, Inc., Monitronics International, Inc., Life Alert, Comcast Corporation, Time Warner, Inc., AT&T Inc., Verizon Communications, Inc., DISH Network Corp., DIRECTV, Pinnacle, JAB Wireless, Inc., Clearwire Corporation, CenturyLink, Inc., Cox Communication, Inc. and any of their respective Affiliates and current or future dealers, and Sungevity, Inc., RPS, Sunrun Inc., Solar City Corporation, Clean Power Finance, SunPower Corporation, Corbin Solar Solutions LLC, Galkos Construction, Inc., Zing Solar, Terrawatt, Inc., and any of their respective Affiliates or current or future dealers.

(vi) Notwithstanding the foregoing, if Executive’s principal place of employment is located in California, then the provisions of Sections 1(a)(i) and 1(a)(ii) of this Appendix A shall not apply following Executive’s termination of employment to the extent any such provision is prohibited by applicable California law.

(b) During the Employment Term and the three-year period beginning immediately following the Employment Term, the Participant agrees not to make, or cause any other person to make, any communication that is intended to criticize or disparage, or has the effect of criticizing or disparaging, the Company or any of its affiliates, agents or advisors (or any of its or their respective employees, officers or directors), it being understood that comments made in the Participant’s good faith performance of his duties hereunder shall not be deemed disparaging or defamatory for purposes of this Agreement. Nothing set forth herein shall be interpreted to prohibit the Participant from responding truthfully to incorrect public statements, making truthful statements when required by law, subpoena or court order and/or from responding to any inquiry by any regulatory or investigatory organization.


(c) It is expressly understood and agreed that although the Participant and the Company consider the restrictions contained in this Section 1 to be reasonable, if a final judicial determination is made by a court of competent jurisdiction that the time or territory or any other restriction contained in this Appendix A is an unenforceable restriction against the Participant, the provisions of this Appendix A shall not be rendered void but shall be deemed amended to apply as to such maximum time and territory and to such maximum extent as such court may judicially determine or indicate to be enforceable. Alternatively, if any court of competent jurisdiction finds that any restriction contained in this Appendix A is unenforceable, and such restriction cannot be amended so as to make it enforceable, such finding shall not affect the enforceability of any of the other restrictions contained herein.

(d) The period of time during which the provisions of this Section 1 shall be in effect shall be extended by the length of time during which the Participant is in breach of the terms hereof as determined by any court of competent jurisdiction on the Company’s application for injunctive relief.

(e) The provisions of Section 1 hereof shall survive the termination of the Participant’s employment for any reason.

2. Confidentiality; Intellectual Property .

(a) Confidentiality .

(i) The Participant will not at any time (whether during or after the Participant’s employment with the Company) (x) retain or use for the benefit, purposes or account of the Participant or any other Person; or (y) disclose, divulge, reveal, communicate, share, transfer or provide access to any Person outside the Company (other than the Participant’s professional advisers who are bound by confidentiality obligations or otherwise in performance of the Participant’s duties under the Participant’s employment and pursuant to customary industry practice), any non-public, proprietary or confidential information — including without limitation trade secrets, know-how, research and development, software, databases, inventions, processes, formulae, technology, designs and other intellectual property, information concerning finances, investments, profits, pricing, costs, products, services, vendors, customers, clients, partners, investors, personnel, compensation, recruiting, training, advertising, sales, marketing, promotions, government and regulatory activities and approvals — concerning the past, current or future business, activities and operations of the Company, its Affiliates or Subsidiaries and/or any third party that has disclosed or provided any of same to the Company on a confidential basis (“ Confidential Information ”) without the prior written authorization of the Board.

(ii) “ Confidential Information ” shall not include any information that is (a) generally known to the industry or the public other than as a result of the Participant’s breach of this covenant; (b) made legitimately available to the Participant by a third party without breach of any confidentiality obligation of which the Participant has knowledge; or (c) required by law to be disclosed; provided that with respect to subsection (c) the Participant shall give prompt written notice to the Company of such requirement, disclose no more information than is so required, and reasonably cooperate with any attempts by the Company to obtain a protective order or similar treatment.

(iii) Except as required by law, the Participant will not disclose to anyone, other than the Participant’s family (it being understood that, in this Agreement, the term “family” refers to the Participant, the Participant’s spouse, children, parents and spouse’s parents) and advisors,


the existence or contents of this Agreement; provided that the Participant may disclose to any prospective future employer the provisions of this Appendix A. This Section 2(a)(iii) shall terminate if the Company publicly discloses a copy of this Agreement (or, if the Company publicly discloses summaries or excerpts of this Agreement, to the extent so disclosed).

(iv) Upon termination of the Participant’s employment with the Company for any reason, the Participant shall (x) cease and not thereafter commence use of any Confidential Information or intellectual property (including without limitation, any patent, invention, copyright, trade secret, trademark, trade name, logo, domain name or other source indicator) owned or used by the Company, its Affiliates or Subsidiaries; and (y) immediately destroy, delete, or return to the Company, at the Company’s option, all originals and copies in any form or medium (including memoranda, books, papers, plans, computer files, letters and other data) in the Participant’s possession or control (including any of the foregoing stored or located in the Participant’s office, home, laptop or other computer, whether or not Company property) that contain Confidential Information, except that the Participant may retain only those portions of any personal notes, notebooks and diaries that do not contain any Confidential Information.

(b) Intellectual Property .

(i) If the Participant creates, invents, designs, develops, contributes to or improves any works of authorship, inventions, intellectual property, materials, documents or other work product (including without limitation, research, reports, software, databases, systems, applications, presentations, textual works, content, or audiovisual materials) (“ Works ”), either alone or with third parties, at any time during the Participant’s employment by the Company and within the scope of such employment and/or with the use of any the Company resources (“ Company Works ”), the Participant shall promptly and fully disclose same to the Company and hereby irrevocably assigns, transfers and conveys, to the maximum extent permitted by applicable law, all of the Participant’s right, title, and interest therein (including rights under patent, industrial property, copyright, trademark, trade secret, unfair competition, other intellectual property laws, and related laws) to the Company to the extent ownership of any such rights does not vest originally in the Company. If the Participant creates any written records (in the form of notes, sketches, drawings, or any other tangible form or media) of any Company Works, the Participant will keep and maintain same. The records will be available to and remain the sole property and intellectual property of the Company at all times.

(ii) The Participant shall take all requested actions and execute all requested documents (including any licenses or assignments required by a government contract) at the Company’s expense (but without further remuneration) to assist the Company in validating, maintaining, protecting, enforcing, perfecting, recording, patenting or registering any of the Company’s rights in the Company Works.

(iii) The Participant shall not improperly use for the benefit of, bring to any premises of, divulge, disclose, communicate, reveal, transfer or provide access to, or share with the Company any confidential, proprietary or non-public information or intellectual property relating to a former employer or other third party without the prior written permission of such third party. The Participant shall comply with all relevant policies and guidelines of the Company that are from time to time previously disclosed to the Participant, including regarding the protection of Confidential Information and intellectual property and potential conflicts of interest.


(iv) The provisions of Section 2 hereof shall survive the termination of the Participant’s employment for any reason.

3. Repayment of Proceeds . If the Participant’s Services terminated by the Company or an Affiliate with Cause or a Restrictive Covenant Violation occurs, or the Company discovers after any termination of Participant’s Services that grounds for a termination with Cause existed at the time thereof, then the Participant shall be required to pay to the Company, within 10 business days’ of the Company’s request to the Participant therefor, an amount equal to the aggregate after-tax proceeds (taking into account all amounts of tax that would be recoverable upon a claim of loss for payment of such proceeds in the year of repayment) the Participant received either in cash, shares of Common Stock, or Alternative Equity in respect of Participant’s Award, or upon the sale or other disposition of, or dividends or distributions in respect of, any such equity. Any reference in this Agreement to grounds existing for a termination with Cause shall be determined without regard to any notice period, cure period or other procedural delay or event required prior to finding of, or termination for, Cause. The foregoing remedy shall not be exclusive.

Exhibit 10.4D

V Solar Holdings, Inc.

Amended and Restated

2013 Long-Term Incentive Pool Plan

for Regional Managers (Technicians)

Section 1. Purpose . The purpose of the V Solar Holdings, Inc. Amended and Restated 2013 Long-Term Incentive Pool Plan for Regional Managers (Technicians) is to:

(a) provide a means through which V Solar Holdings, Inc. (the “ Company ”) and its Affiliates may attract and retain key Regional Managers (and prospective Regional Managers); and

(b) provide a means whereby Regional Managers (and prospective Regional Managers) of the Company and its Affiliates can be paid incentive compensation measured by reference to the value of shares of the Company’s Common Stock, thereby strengthening their commitment to the welfare of the Company and its Affiliates and aligning their interests with those of the Company’s direct and indirect stockholders.

Section 2. Definitions . Capitalized terms used in the Plan shall have the meanings assigned such terms herein or in Appendix A (Definitions).

Section 3. Eligibility .

(a) Any Regional Manager of the Company or its Affiliates shall be eligible to be designated a Participant by the Committee.

(b) Unless otherwise provided for in an Award Agreement, when a Participant ceases to be a Regional Manager or otherwise ceases to satisfy the eligibility requirements for participation in this Plan (the last date of such participation, the “ Cessation Date ”), but continues to provide Services, such Participant shall be eligible to continue to receive payments in respect of LTIP Credits accrued on or prior to the Cessation Date pursuant to Section 4(b) and otherwise in accordance with the Plan, provided that such Participant shall not accrue any additional LTIP Credits in this Plan after the Cessation Date. Such a Participant may be eligible to participate in other long-term incentive plans of the Company or its Affiliates, but LTIP credits accrued under any other such plan shall not constitute “LTIP Credits” under this Plan.

(c) An individual actively accruing benefits under a similar long-term incentive plan of the Company shall not be eligible to accrue LTIP Credits with respect to the same period of time under this Plan, unless otherwise provided by the Committee in the Award Agreement.

Section 4. Allocation of LTIP Credits; Calculation of LTIP Share .

(a) Grant of Awards . From time to time, the Committee may make awards of LTIP credits (each, an “ LTIP Credit ”) to Participants under the Plan (each, an “ Award ”) which shall be evidenced by a written award agreement (each, an “ Award Agreement ”). Awards may be expressed as a right, subject to satisfaction of the terms and conditions of the Award, to receive a stipulated number of LTIP Credits or a number of LTIP Credits derivable by a formula; provided that if no such number of LTIP Credits or formula is specified in the Award Agreement, then the number of LTIP Credits issued under such Award shall be determined pursuant to Section 4(b).


(b) Allocation of LTIP Credits . Unless otherwise provided in the applicable Award Agreement, each Participant shall accrue LTIP Credits as set forth in this Section 4(b). All determinations related to the allocation of LTIP Credits shall be reasonably determined by the Committee in good faith and shall be binding and final on all Participants.

(i) LTIP Credits, Generally . Each Participant who is a Regional Manager shall be allocated 0.60 (six-tenths) of an LTIP Credit, and each Participant who is a Regional Supervising Electrician shall be allocated 0.40 (four-tenths) of an LTIP Credit, for each solar-generating power installation completed in the region with respect to which the Participant serves as Regional Manager or Regional Supervision Electrician, on or after May 1, 2011 (except, in each case, to the extent such LTIP Credits are canceled pursuant to Section 4(b)(ii)), provided that the Committee, or its designee, may, in its sole discretion, adjust the allocation between a Regional Manager and a Regional Supervising Electrician on a case-by-case basis.

(ii) Cancelations . If any solar power purchase contract is canceled by a customer or not assigned by a customer to a new purchaser of a home (other than cancelations as a result of the purchase by the customer of the power-generating equipment provided pursuant to such contract), then any LTIP Credits originally generated by the installation for such buyer will be canceled and cease to be outstanding for purposes of making future calculations hereunder.

(iii) Calculating LTIP Credits . A Participant’s LTIP Credits for any Measurement Period shall be determined in good faith by the Committee for purposes of making such payment, with the Committee’s decisions binding and final on all Participants.

(c) Calculation of LTIP Share . Unless otherwise provided in the applicable Award Agreement, a Participant’s share of the LTI Pool (the “ LTIP Share ”), as of any Determination Date, shall be a fraction (x) the numerator of which shall be such Participant’s LTIP Credits accrued during all Measurement Periods through such Determination Date and (y) the denominator of which shall be the total number of LTIP Credits assigned to all Participants (excluding Terminated Participants) during all Measurement Periods through such Determination Date. All determinations related to the calculation of the LTIP Share shall be determined by the Committee in good faith and shall be binding and final on all Participants.

Section 5. Allocation of LTIP Share; Timing and Amount of Payment . Satisfaction of Awards shall occur as described in either sub-section (a), sub-section (b), sub-section (c), or a combination of either sub-sections (a) or (b) and (c), below.

(i) Public Offering . Following the occurrence of a Public Offering of the Company (or any other similar event specified in the sole discretion of the Committee), on each Determination Date, each Participant with an outstanding Award who continues to provide Services through such Determination Date shall be issued a number of shares of Common Stock under the Company’s Stock Plan with a Fair Market Value on such Determination Date equal to such Participant’s LTIP Share of the Distributable Portion of the LTI Pool.

 

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(ii) The Determination Dates following a Public Offering and the respective Distributable Portions of the LTI Pool shall be:

 

Determination Date

  

Distributable Portion of LTI Pool

Date that is six months following the closing of the

Public Offering

  

Portion of the LTI Pool attributable to 14,705

hypothetical stock options, measured as of the applicable

Determination Date

Date that is 18 months following the closing of the

Public Offering

  

Portion of the LTI Pool attributable to 14,705

hypothetical stock options, measured as of the applicable

Determination Date

Later of (x) the date on which the First Performance

Hurdle has been satisfied and (y) the date that is six

months following the closing of the Public Offering

  

Portion of the LTI Pool attributable to 29,412

hypothetical stock options, measured as of applicable

Determination Date

Later of (x) the date on which the Second Performance

Hurdle has been satisfied and (y) the date that is six

months following the closing of the Public Offering

  

Portion of the LTI Pool attributable to 29,413

hypothetical stock options, measured as of the applicable

Determination Date

(b) Change of Control . Upon the occurrence of a Change of Control (or any other similar event specified in the sole discretion of the Committee), each Participant with an outstanding Award shall be eligible to be paid an amount equal to the product of (1) the Participant’s LTIP Share, (2) the LTI Pool (less any amounts previously distributed under the LTI Pool) and (3) the Vested Percentage (such product, the “ Change of Control Payment Amount ”), which payment may be made in one of the following forms, as determined by the Committee in its sole discretion: (w) cash, (x) shares of Common Stock valued at Fair Market Value, (y) shares of Common Stock or units of capital stock of Parent or one of Parent’s majority-owned Subsidiaries that beneficially owns, directly or indirectly, a majority of the voting power of the Company’s capital stock (“Alternative Equity”) valued at Fair Market Value (measured as though all references to shares of Common Stock in such definition of “Fair Market Value” were replaced with Alternative Equity), or (z) any combination thereof. The Change of Control Payment Amount will be paid to a Participant in installments as follows:

(i) One-third of the Change of Control Payment Amount shall be paid within 30 days of the consummation of such Change of Control (unless the Participant ceases to provide Services before such consummation date, in which case the Change of Control Payment shall be forfeited);

(ii) One-third of the Change of Control Payment Amount shall be paid on the date that is nine (9) months after the date of the consummation of such Change of Control (unless the Participant ceases to provide Services before such date, in which case the unpaid portion of the Change of Control Payment shall be forfeited); and

 

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(iii) One-third of the Change of Control Payment Amount shall be paid on the date that is 18 months after the date of the consummation of such Change of Control (unless the Participant ceases to provide Services before such date, in which case the unpaid portion of the Change of Control Payment shall be forfeited);

provided that if a Participant’s Services are terminated by the Participant’s employer after the consummation of a Change of Control other than for Cause (or as a result of the Participant’s death or disability (as defined in the employer’s long-term disability insurance plan)), then subject to and conditioned upon the execution and non-revocation of a General Release by such Participant, any unpaid portion of the Change of Control Payment Amount shall be paid to such Participant within 30 days of such termination of Services.

(c) Other Payments . The Committee may, at any time in its sole discretion, declare a payment from the LTI Pool, in which case each Participant with an outstanding Award shall be paid an amount equal to such Participant’s LTIP Share of the payment amount so declared by the Committee, which payment may be made in one of the forms described in Section 4(b); provided that any such payments, (i) together with all other payments made pursuant to this Section 4(c), shall not exceed an amount equal to the product of (A) the Vested Percentage and (B) the LTI Pool at the time of such payment; and (ii) shall reduce the payment made in respect of the LTI Pool on the Distribution Date immediately following the date such payment was made.

(d) Adjustment to LTI Pool . For the avoidance of doubt, any payment made pursuant to Section 5 shall constitute a payment pursuant to the LTI Pool and shall, therefore, reduce the amount of the LTI Pool available for future distributions, as described in the definition of “LTI Pool.”

Section 6. Administration .

(a) The Committee shall administer the Plan.

(b) Subject to the provisions of the Plan and applicable law, the Committee shall have the sole and plenary authority, in addition to other express powers and authorizations conferred on the Committee by the Plan, to: (i) designate Participants; (ii) determine the type or types of Awards to be granted to a Participant; (iii) determine the terms and conditions of any Award; (iv) determine whether, to what extent, and under what circumstances Awards may be settled or exercised in cash, shares of Common Stock, other securities (including Alternative Equity), other Awards or other property, or canceled, forfeited, or suspended and the method or methods by which Awards may be settled, exercised, canceled, forfeited, or suspended; (v) determine whether, to what extent and under what circumstances the delivery of cash, shares of Common Stock, other securities (including Alternative Equity), other Awards or other property and other amounts payable with respect to an Award shall be deferred either automatically or at the election of the Participant or of the Committee; (vi) interpret, administer, reconcile any inconsistency in, correct any defect in and/or supply any omission in the Plan and any instrument or agreement relating to, or Award granted under, the Plan; (vii) establish, amend, suspend, or waive any rules and regulations and appoint such agents as the Committee shall deem appropriate for the proper administration of the Plan; and (viii) make any other determination and take any other action that the Committee deems necessary or desirable for the administration of the Plan.

 

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(c) Except to the extent prohibited by applicable law or the applicable rules and regulations of any securities exchange or inter-dealer quotation system on which the securities of the Company are listed or traded, the Committee may allocate all or any portion of its responsibilities and powers to any one or more of its members and may delegate all or any part of its responsibilities and powers to any person or persons selected by it. The Committee may revoke any such allocation or delegation at any time. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, the Committee may delegate to one or more officers of the Company or any of its Affiliates the authority to act on behalf of the Committee with respect to any matter, right, obligation, or election which is the responsibility of or which is allocated to the Committee herein, and which may be so delegated as a matter of law.

(d) Unless otherwise expressly provided in the Plan, all designations, determinations, interpretations, and other decisions under or with respect to the Plan or any Award or any documents evidencing Awards granted pursuant to the Plan shall be within the sole discretion of the Committee, may be made at any time and shall be final, conclusive and binding upon all persons or entities, including, without limitation, the Company, any Affiliate, any Participant, any holder or beneficiary of any Award, and any stockholder of the Company.

(e) No member of the Board, the Committee or any employee or agent of the Company (each such person, an “ Indemnifiable Person ”) shall be liable for any action taken or omitted to be taken or any determination made with respect to the Plan or any Award hereunder (unless constituting fraud or a willful criminal act or omission). Each Indemnifiable Person shall be indemnified and held harmless by the Company against and from any loss, cost, liability, or expense (including attorneys’ fees) that may be imposed upon or incurred by such Indemnifiable Person in connection with or resulting from any action, suit or proceeding to which such Indemnifiable Person may be a party or in which such Indemnifiable Person may be involved by reason of any action taken or omitted to be taken or determination made under the Plan or any Award Agreement and against and from any and all amounts paid by such Indemnifiable Person with the Company’s approval, in settlement thereof, or paid by such Indemnifiable Person in satisfaction of any judgment in any such action, suit or proceeding against such Indemnifiable Person, and the Company shall advance to such Indemnifiable Person any such expenses promptly upon written request (which request shall include an undertaking by the Indemnifiable Person to repay the amount of such advance if it shall ultimately be determined as provided below that the Indemnifiable Person is not entitled to be indemnified); provided that the Company shall have the right, at its own expense, to assume and defend any such action, suit or proceeding and once the Company gives notice of its intent to assume the defense, the Company shall have sole control over such defense with counsel of the Company’s choice. The foregoing right of indemnification shall not be available to an Indemnifiable Person to the extent that a final judgment or other final adjudication (in either case not subject to further appeal) binding upon such Indemnifiable Person determines that the acts or omissions or determinations of such Indemnifiable Person giving rise to the indemnification claim resulted from such Indemnifiable Person’s fraud or willful criminal act or omission or that such right of indemnification is otherwise prohibited by law or by the Company’s certificate of incorporation or bylaws. The foregoing right of indemnification shall not be exclusive of or otherwise supersede any other

 

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rights of indemnification to which such Indemnifiable Persons may be entitled under the Company’s certificate of incorporation or bylaws, as a matter of law, individual indemnification agreement or contract or otherwise, or any other power that the Company may have to indemnify such Indemnifiable Persons or hold them harmless.

(f) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in the Plan, the Board may, in its sole discretion, at any time and from time to time, grant Awards and administer the Plan with respect to such Awards. Any such actions by the Board shall be subject to the applicable rules of any securities exchange or inter-dealer quotation system on which the shares of Common Stock is listed or quoted. In any such case, the Board shall have all the authority granted to the Committee under the Plan.

Section 7. Amendment and Termination; Changes in Capital Structure and Similar Events .

(a) The Committee may amend, alter, suspend, discontinue, or terminate the Plan and/or any Award, or any portion thereof, at any time; provided that no such amendment, alteration, suspension, discontinuation or termination shall be made without shareholder approval, if such shareholder approval is necessary to comply with any tax or regulatory requirement applicable to the Plan; and provided , further , that any such amendment, alteration, suspension, discontinuance or termination (including without limitation any change effected by amendment, restatement, modification or waiver relating to any agreement cross-referenced herein (collectively, an “ Amendment ”)) that would impair the rights of any Participant or any holder or beneficiary of any Award theretofore granted shall not to that extent be effective without the consent of either (x) the affected Participant or (y) a number of Participants with a majority of the then outstanding LTIP Credits. Notwithstanding the foregoing, (i) the Committee may terminate the Plan and pay Participants the Vested Percentage of the LTI Pool pursuant to Section 4(c)(iii) without any shareholder approval or Participant consent at any time, in which case this Plan shall be terminated following such payment without any further obligation on the Company thereafter and (ii) the Committee may amend the method of calculating and allocating LTIP Credits (including, without limitation, imposition of or amendment to annual minimum performance requirements for any Participant to be allocated LTIP Credits under the Plan in respect of a Measurement Period) on a prospective basis without any shareholder approval or Participant consent at any time.

(b) In the event of (a) any dividend or other distribution (whether in the form of cash, shares of Common Stock, other securities or other property and excluding any dividend or distribution used to satisfy indebtedness of Parent and/or its Affiliates and Subsidiaries), recapitalization, stock split, reverse stock split, reorganization, merger, consolidation, split-up, split-off, spin-off, combination, repurchase or exchange of shares of Common Stock or other securities of the Company, issuance of warrants or other rights to acquire shares of Common Stock or other securities of the Company, or other similar corporate transaction or event (including, without limitation, a Change of Control) that affects the shares of Common Stock, or (b) unusual or nonrecurring events (including, without limitation, a Change of Control) affecting the Company or any Subsidiary or Affiliate, or the financial statements of the Company or any Subsidiary or Affiliate, or changes in applicable rules, rulings, regulations or other requirements of any governmental body or securities exchange or inter-dealer quotation system, accounting

 

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principles or law, such that in either case an adjustment is determined by the Committee in its sole discretion to be necessary or appropriate, then the Committee shall make any such adjustments in such manner as it may deem equitable, including without limitation, any or all of the following:

(i) adjusting any or all of (A) the number of hypothetical Stock Options in the LTI Pool (and the kind of securities thereunder) and the number and type of securities which may be delivered in respect of Awards and (B) the Exercise Price with respect to any Award;

(ii) providing for a substitution or assumption of Awards (or awards of an acquiring company), accelerating the exercisability of, lapse of restrictions on, or termination of, Awards or providing for a period of time (which shall not be required to be more than ten (10) days) for Participants to exercise outstanding Awards prior to the occurrence of such event (and any such Award not so exercised shall terminate upon the occurrence of such event); and

(iii) canceling any one or more outstanding Awards and causing to be paid to the holders holding Awards the value of such Awards, if any, as determined by the Committee (which if applicable may be based upon the price per share of Common Stock received or to be received by other stockholders of the Company in such event), including without limitation, in the case of an outstanding or hypothetical Stock Options, the Intrinsic Value thereof (which may be zero).

provided , however , that in the case of any “equity restructuring” (within the meaning of the Financial Accounting Standards Board Accounting Standards Codification Topic 718 (or any successor pronouncement thereto)), the Committee shall make an equitable or proportionate adjustment to outstanding Awards to reflect such equity restructuring.

Payments to holders pursuant to clause (iii) above shall be made in cash or, in the sole discretion of the Committee, in the form of such other consideration necessary for a Participant to receive property, cash, or securities (or combination thereof) as such Participant would have been entitled to receive upon the occurrence of the transaction if the Participant had been, immediately prior to such transaction, the holder of the number of shares of Common Stock covered by the Award at such time (less any applicable Exercise Price). In addition, prior to any payment or adjustment contemplated under this Section 7(b), the Committee may require a Participant to (A) represent and warrant as to the unencumbered title to his Awards, (B) bear such Participant’s pro rata share of any post-closing indemnity obligations, and be subject to the same post-closing purchase price adjustments, escrow terms, offset rights, holdback terms, and similar conditions as the other holders of Stock, and (C) deliver customary transfer documentation as reasonably determined by the Committee.

Section 8. General Provisions.

(a) Nontransferability . No Award may be assigned, alienated, pledged, attached, sold or otherwise transferred or encumbered by a Participant other than by will or by the laws of descent and distribution and any such purported assignment, alienation, pledge, attachment, sale, transfer or encumbrance shall be void and unenforceable against the Company or an Affiliate; provided that the designation of a beneficiary shall not constitute an assignment, alienation, pledge, attachment, sale, transfer or encumbrance.

 

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(b) Tax Withholding .

(i) A Participant shall be required to pay to the Company or any Affiliate in cash or its equivalent ( e.g. , check), and the Company or any Affiliate shall have the right and is hereby authorized to withhold, from any cash, shares of Common Stock, other securities or other property deliverable under any Award or from any compensation or other amounts owing to a Participant, the amount (in cash, shares of Common Stock, other securities or other property) of any required withholdings or taxes in respect of an Award, its exercise, or any payment or transfer under an Award or under the Plan and to take such other action as may be necessary in the opinion of the Committee or the Company to satisfy all obligations for the payment of such withholdings and taxes.

(ii) Without limiting the generality of clause (i) above, the Committee may, in its sole discretion, permit a Participant to satisfy, in whole or in part, the foregoing withholding liability by (A) the delivery of shares of Common Stock or Alternative Equity (which are not subject to any pledge or other security interest) owned by the Participant having a Fair Market Value equal to such withholding liability or (B) having the Company withhold from the number of shares of Common Stock or Alternative Equity otherwise issuable or deliverable pursuant to the exercise or settlement of the Award a number of shares of Common Stock or Alternative Equity with a Fair Market Value equal to such withholding liability, provided that with respect to shares of Common Stock or Alternative Equity withheld pursuant to clause (B), the number of such shares of Common Stock or Alternative Equity may not have a Fair Market Value greater than the minimum required statutory withholding liability.

(c) No Claim to Awards; No Rights to Continued Services; Waiver . No employee, advisor or consultant of the Company or an Affiliate or Subsidiary, or other person, shall have any claim or right to be granted an Award under the Plan or, having been selected for the grant of an Award, to be selected for a grant of any other Award. There is no obligation for uniformity of treatment of Participants or holders or beneficiaries of Awards. The terms and conditions of Awards and the Committee’s determinations and interpretations with respect thereto need not be the same with respect to each Participant and may be made selectively among Participants, whether or not such Participants are similarly situated. Neither the Plan nor any action taken hereunder shall be construed as giving any Participant any right to be retained in the Service of the Company or an Affiliate or Subsidiary. The Company and any of its Affiliates and Subsidiaries may at any time dismiss a Participant from Services, free from any liability or any claim under the Plan. By accepting an Award under the Plan, a Participant shall thereby be deemed to have waived any claim to continued exercise or vesting of an Award or to damages or severance entitlement related to non-continuation of the Award beyond the period provided under the Plan or any Award Agreement.

 

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(d) Designation and Change of Beneficiary . Each Participant may file with the Committee a written designation of one or more persons as the beneficiary(ies) who shall be entitled to receive the amounts payable with respect to an Award, if any, due under the Plan upon his or her death. A Participant may, from time to time, revoke or change his or her beneficiary designation without the consent of any prior beneficiary by filing a new designation with the Committee. The last such designation received by the Committee shall be controlling; provided , however , that no designation, or change or revocation thereof, shall be effective unless received by the Committee prior to the Participant’s death, and in no event shall it be effective as of a date prior to such receipt. If no beneficiary designation is filed by a Participant, the beneficiary shall be deemed to be his or her spouse or, if the Participant is unmarried at the time of death, his or her estate.

(e) No Rights as a Stockholder . Except as otherwise specifically provided in the Plan or any Award Agreement, no person shall be entitled to the privileges of ownership in respect of shares of Common Stock which are subject to Awards hereunder until such shares of Common Stock have been issued or delivered to that person.

(f) Governing Law . The Plan shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the internal law of the State of Delaware applicable to contracts made and performed wholly within the State of Delaware, without giving effect to the conflict of law provisions thereof that would direct the application of the law of any other jurisdiction. Any suit, action or proceeding with respect to this Plan, or any judgment entered by any court in respect of any thereof, shall be brought exclusively in any court of competent jurisdiction in Salt Lake City, Utah, and each of the Company and the Participant hereby submits to the exclusive jurisdiction of such courts for the purpose of any such suit, action, proceeding or judgment. Each of the Participant and the Company hereby irrevocably waives (i) any objections which it may now or hereafter have to the laying of the venue of any suit, action or proceeding arising out of or relating to this Plan brought in any court of competent jurisdiction in Salt Lake City, Utah, (ii) any claim that any such suit, action or proceeding brought in any such court has been brought in any inconvenient forum and (iii) any right to a jury trial.

(g) Severability . If any provision of the Plan or any Award, Award Agreement, or Amendment is or becomes or is deemed to be invalid, illegal, or unenforceable in any jurisdiction or as to any person or entity or Award, or would disqualify the Plan or any Award under any law deemed applicable by the Committee, such provision shall be construed or deemed amended to conform to the applicable laws, or if it cannot be construed or deemed amended without, in the determination of the Committee, materially altering the intent of the Plan or the Award, such provision shall be construed or deemed stricken as to such jurisdiction, person or entity or Award and the remainder of the Plan and any such Award shall remain in full force and effect.

(h) No Trust or Fund Created . Neither the Plan nor any Award shall create or be construed to create a trust or separate fund of any kind or a fiduciary relationship between the Company or any Affiliate, on the one hand, and a Participant or other person or entity, on the other hand. No provision of the Plan or any Award shall require the Company, for the purpose of satisfying any obligations under the Plan, to purchase assets or place any assets in a trust or other entity to which contributions are made or otherwise to segregate any assets, nor shall the Company maintain separate bank accounts, books, records or other evidence of the existence of a segregated or separately maintained or administered fund for such purposes. Participants shall

 

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have no rights under the Plan other than as unsecured general creditors of the Company, except that insofar as they may have become entitled to payment of additional compensation by performance of Services, they shall have the same rights as other employees under general law.

(i) Non-Qualified Deferred Compensation . This Plan and Awards hereunder are designed to be exempt from the provisions of Section 409A of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the “ Code ”) and Department of Treasury regulations and other interpretive guidance issued thereunder, including without limitation any such regulations or other guidance that may be issued after the Effective Date. Notwithstanding any provision of the Plan to the contrary, in the event that the Committee determines that any amounts payable hereunder will incur additional tax under Section 409A of the Code and related Department of Treasury guidance, the Committee may in its sole discretion (a) adopt such amendments to the Plan and appropriate policies and procedures, including amendments and policies with retroactive effect, necessary or appropriate to preserve the intended tax treatment of the benefits provided by the Plan and Awards hereunder and/or (b) take such other actions necessary or appropriate to comply with the requirements of Section 409A of the Code and related Department of Treasury guidance, including such Department of Treasury guidance and other interpretive materials as may be issued after the Effective Date.

Section 9. Effectiveness . The Plan shall be effective as of July 31, 2013 (the “ Effective Date ”) and shall continue in effect, as amended from time to time, until terminated pursuant to Section 7.

 

10


Appendix A

Definitions

Affiliate ” means (i) any person or entity that directly or indirectly controls, is controlled by or is under common control with the Company or Parent and/or (ii) to the extent provided by the Committee, any person or entity in which the Company or Parent has a significant interest. The term “control” (including, with correlative meaning, the terms “controlled by” and “under common control with”), as applied to any person or entity, means the possession, directly or indirectly, of the power to direct or cause the direction of the management and policies of such person or entity, whether through the ownership of voting or other securities, by contract or otherwise.

Board ” means (i) prior to a Public Offering, the board of directors of the Parent and (ii) following (A) a Public Offering or (B) the date Parent ceases to be the “beneficial owner” (as such term is defined in Rules 13d-3 and 13d-5 under the Exchange Act (or any successor rule thereto)), directly or indirectly, of 80% or more of the total voting power of the voting equity of the Company, the board of directors of the Company.

Cause ”, in the case of a particular Award, unless the applicable Award Agreement states otherwise, shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in the Participant’s then-current employment agreement, and if not so defined, or no such employment agreement exists, “Cause” shall mean (A) the Participant’s continued failure substantially to perform the Participant’s employment duties (other than as a result of total or partial incapacity due to physical or mental illness), (B) dishonesty in the performance of the Participant’s employment duties, (C) an act or acts on the Participant’s part constituting (x) what would be classified as a felony under the laws of the United States or any state thereof or (y) what would be classified as a misdemeanor involving moral turpitude under the law of the United States or any state thereof, (D) use, possession, sale, or purchase of controlled substances or alcohol during working hours or on the job site or being under the influence of controlled substances or alcohol during working hours or on the job site, (E) the Participant’s willful malfeasance or willful misconduct in connection with the Participant’s employment duties or any act or omission which is or could reasonably be expected to be injurious to the financial condition or business reputation of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries or Affiliates, (F) the Participant’s fraud or misappropriation, embezzlement or misuse of funds or property belonging to the Company or an Affiliate or Subsidiary or (G) the occurrence of any Restrictive Covenant Violation; provided that none of the foregoing events shall constitute Cause unless Participant fails to cure such event and remedy any adverse or injurious consequences arising from such event within 10 days after the receipt of written notice from the Company of the event which constitutes Cause (except that no cure or remedy period shall be provided if the event or such consequences are not capable of being cured and remedied).

Change of Control ” shall mean (i) the sale or disposition, in one or a series of related transactions, of all or substantially all of the assets of the Company and its Subsidiaries, as a whole, to any Person or Group other than Parent or Sponsor (or an Affiliate of Parent or Sponsor) or (ii) any Person or Group, other than Parent or Sponsor (or an Affiliate of Parent or Sponsor), is or becomes the “beneficial owner” (as such term is defined in Rules 13d-3 and 13d-5 under the Exchange Act (or any successor rule thereto)), directly or indirectly, of 50% or more of the total voting power of the voting equity of the Company, including by way of merger, consolidation or otherwise and Parent and Sponsor (or an Affiliate of Parent or Sponsor) cease to directly or indirectly control the Board.

 

11


Committee ” shall mean either (i) the Board or (ii) any committee to which the Board delegates its authority in respect of this Plan.

Common Stock ” shall mean the Company’s common stock.

Determination Date ” shall mean, following a Public Offering, the dates specified in Section 5(a)(ii), and following a Change of Control, the date of the consummation of such Change of Control.

Exchange Act ” means the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and any successor thereto. Reference in the Plan to any section of (or rule promulgated under) the Exchange Act shall be deemed to include any rules, regulations or other interpretative guidance under such section or rule, and any amendments or successor provisions to such section, rules, regulations or guidance.

Exercise Price ” means the option price per share of Common Stock for each Stock Option.

Fair Market Value ” shall mean, on a given date, (i) if the Common Stock is listed on a national securities exchange, the closing price of the Common Stock reported on the primary exchange on which the Common Stock is listed and traded on such date, or, if there are no such sales on that date, then on the last preceding date on which such sales were reported; (ii) if the Common Stock is not listed on any national securities exchange but is quoted in an inter-dealer quotation system on a last-sale basis, the average between the closing bid price and ask price reported on such date, or, if there is no such sale on that date, then on the last preceding date on which a sale was reported; or (iii) if the Common Stock is not listed on a national securities exchange or quoted in an inter-dealer quotation system on a last-sale basis, the amount determined by the Board (or, after a Public Offering, the Committee) in good faith to be the fair market value of the Common Stock.

First Performance Hurdle ” shall mean that Sponsor shall have received cash proceeds in respect of its shares of Common Stock held from time to time by Sponsor in an amount that equals $250,000,000 more than Sponsor’s cumulative invested capital in respect of its shares of Common Stock (which amount shall be deemed to be $75,000,000, plus any amounts invested after November 16, 2012 and through such date of determination).

General Release ” shall mean a general release of claims in favor of the Company and its affiliates, and their respective officers, directors, and employees, in such standard form as the Company may adopt from time to time.

Group ” means “group” as such term is used for purposes of Section 13(d) or 14(d) of the Exchange Act (or any successor section thereto).

 

12


Intrinsic Value ” shall mean, as of any Determination Date in respect of a Stock Option, the amount by which the Fair Market Value of a share of Common Stock exceeds the Exercise Price under such Stock Option.

LTI Pool ” as of any Determination Date, shall mean an amount equal to the Intrinsic Value of 88,235 hypothetical Stock Options issued under the Stock Plan with an Exercise Price equal to $1.00 each (such number and such Exercise Price subject to adjustments as provided in the Stock Plan), less the amount of any payments or distributions from the LTI Pool prior to such Determination Date made pursuant to Section 5. All determinations related to the calculation of the LTI Pool shall be reasonably determined by the Committee in good faith and shall be binding and final on all Participants.

Measurement Period ” shall mean the Company’s fiscal year (or such other period determined by the Committee from time to time).

Parent ” means 313 Acquisition LLC, a Delaware limited liability company.

Participant ” shall mean an individual providing Services as a Regional Manager or Regional Supervising Electrician (or an individual providing services to a legal entity acting as a Regional Manager or Regional Supervising Electrician) selected by the Committee to receive an Award under the Plan.

Person ” means any individual, entity or group (within the meaning of Section 13(d)(3) or 14(d)(2) of the Exchange Act).

Plan ” shall mean this V Solar Holdings, Inc. Amended and Restated 2013 Long-Term Incentive Pool Plan for Regional Managers (Technicians) (as amended, modified or supplemented from time to time).

Public Offering ” shall mean any offering by the Company of Common Stock to the public pursuant to an effective registration statement under the Securities Act.

Regional Manager ” shall mean an individual providing Services (or an individual providing services to a legal entity which provides Services) to the Company as a Regional Manager.

Regional Supervising Electrician ” shall mean an individual providing Services (or an individual providing services to a legal entity which provides Services) to the Company as a Regional Supervising Electrician.

Restrictive Covenant Violation ” means the Participant’s breach of any provision of any agreement (including any Award Agreement) with the Company or any Affiliate or Subsidiary (whether currently in existence or arising in the future from time to time, and whether entered into pursuant to the Plan or otherwise) containing covenants regarding non-competition, non-solicitation, non-disparagement and/or non-disclosure obligations.

 

13


Second Performance Hurdle ” shall mean that Sponsor shall have received cash proceeds in respect of its shares of Common Stock held from time to time by Sponsor in an amount that equals $500,000,000 more than Sponsor’s cumulative invested capital in respect of its shares of Common Stock (which amount shall be deemed to be $75,000,000, plus any amounts invested after November 16, 2012 and through such date of determination).

Service Recipient ” with respect to a Participant shall mean the Company or one of its Affiliates (or any combination thereof) that engages the Services of such Participant at the time he or she is granted an Award hereunder (or that will prospectively engage the Services of such Participant following such grant).

Services ” means (i) a Participant’s employment if the Participant is an employee of the Company (or, following a Change in Control, any successor of the Company or the acquiring entity) or any of its Affiliates (or Parent or one of its Subsidiaries) or (ii) a Participant’s services as an advisor or consultant, if the Participant is an advisor or consultant to the Company (or, following a Change in Control, any successor of the Company or the acquiring entity) or any of its Affiliates (or Parent or one of its Subsidiaries).

Sponsor ” shall mean The Blackstone Group, L.P. and its Affiliates.

Stock Option ” means a Stock Option issued under the Stock Plan.

Stock Plan ” means the V Solar Holdings, Inc. 2013 Omnibus Incentive Plan, as amended from time to time.

Subsidiary ” means, with respect to any specified Person:

(a) any corporation, association or other business entity of which more than 50% of the total voting power of shares of such entity’s voting securities (without regard to the occurrence of any contingency and after giving effect to any voting agreement or stockholders’ agreement that effectively transfers voting power) is at the time owned or controlled, directly or indirectly, by that Person or one or more of the other Subsidiaries of that Person (or a combination thereof); and (b) any partnership (or any comparable foreign entity) (A) the sole general partner (or functional equivalent thereof) or the managing general partner of which is such Person or Subsidiary of such Person or (B) the only general partners (or functional equivalents thereof) of which are that Person or one or more Subsidiaries of that Person (or any combination thereof).

Terminated Participant ” shall mean any Participant holding an Award whose Services with the Service Recipient is terminated for any reason. For the avoidance of doubt, a Participant who ceases to be a Regional Manager, but continues to provide Services in another capacity shall not be a Terminated Participant.

Vested Percentage ” as of any Determination Date shall mean (x) if the First Performance Hurdle has not been satisfied, 33.33%, or (y) if the First Performance Hurdle has been satisfied, but the Second Performance Hurdle has not been satisfied, 66.66%, or (z) if the First Performance Hurdle and the Second Performance Hurdle have been satisfied, 100%.

 

14


V Solar Holdings, Inc. 2013 Long-Term Incentive Pool Plan

for Regional Technician Managers and Regional Supervising Electricians

Notice of Award and Award Agreement

October 7, 2013

Dear                      ,

You (“ Participant ”) have been designated as eligible to participate in the 2013 Long-Term Incentive Pool Plan for Regional Technician Managers and Regional Supervising Electricians (the “ Plan ”) of V Solar Holdings, Inc. (the “ Company ”). Capitalized terms used but not defined herein shall have the meaning ascribed to such terms in the Plan.

As an eligible Participant, you will have an opportunity to be paid incentive compensation measured by reference to the value of shares of the Company’s Common Stock (an “ Award ”). Your Award is subject to the terms of the Plan and this letter (your “ Award Agreement ”).

In order to accept your Award, you must agree to be bound by the restrictive covenants set forth in Appendix A to this Award Agreement and fully incorporated herein. In addition, you must acknowledge receipt of a copy of the Plan, which is attached hereto as Exhibit A. By signing this Award Agreement and accepting the Award, you acknowledge and agree that you have reviewed this Award Agreement and the Plan in their entirety, have had an opportunity to obtain the advice of counsel prior to executing this Award Agreement, and fully understand all provisions of this Award Agreement (including Appendix A), and the Plan.

If you have any questions about your Award or this Award Agreement, please contact Dan Rock at drock@vivintsolar.com or 801.705.8020. Please indicate whether or not you choose to accept the Award on the terms set forth in this Award Agreement and the Plan, and return a copy by pdf to 1stopsolar@vivint.com by October 25, 2013.

 

Sincerely,
V SOLAR HOLDINGS, INC.
By:    
Name: Greg Butterfield
Title: CEO & President

 

q I accept the Award on the terms set forth in this Award Agreement and the Plan.

 

q I do not accept the Award.

 

Signed:    
Name:    

CONFIDENTIAL: This document contains trade secrets and confidential information owned by V Solar Holdings, Inc. and/or its affiliates (collectively, the “ Company ”). Access to and use of this information is strictly limited and controlled by the Company. This document may not be copied, distributed, or otherwise disclosed outside of the Company’s facilities or systems, except as expressly authorized in writing by the General Counsel or the Chief Executive Officer of the Company.


Appendix A

Restrictive Covenants

1. Non-Competition; Non-Solicitation; Non-Disparagement .

(a) The Participant acknowledges and recognizes the highly competitive nature of the businesses of the Company and its Affiliates and accordingly agrees as follows:

(i) During the Participant’s Services with the Company or its Affiliates or Subsidiaries (the “ Employment Term ”) and for a period of one year following the date the Participant ceases to be employed by the Company or its Affiliates or Subsidiaries, or any such longer period as may be agreed to between the Participant and the Company or any Affiliate (the “ Restricted Period ”), the Participant will not, whether on the Participant’s own behalf or on behalf of or in conjunction with any person, firm, partnership, joint venture, association, corporation or other business organization, entity or enterprise whatsoever (for the purposes of this Appendix A, a “ Person ”), directly or indirectly solicit or assist in soliciting the business of any then-current or prospective client or customer of any member of the Restricted Group in competition with the Restricted Group in the Business.

(ii) During the Restricted Period, the Participant will not directly or indirectly:

(A) engage in the Business anywhere in the United States, or in any geographical area that is within 100 miles of any geographical area where the Restricted Group engages in the Business, including, for the avoidance of doubt, by entering into the employment of or rending any services to a Core Competitor, except where such employment or services do not relate in any manner to the Business;

(B) acquire a financial interest in, or otherwise become actively involved with, any Person engaged in the Business, directly or indirectly, as an individual, partner, shareholder, officer, director, principal, agent, trustee or consultant; or

(C) intentionally and adversely interfere with, or attempt to adversely interfere with, business relationships between the members of the Restricted Group and any of their clients, customers, suppliers, partners, members or investors.

(iii) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Appendix A, the Participant may, directly or indirectly own, solely as an investment, securities of any Person engaged in a Business (including, without limitation, a Core Competitor) which are publicly traded on a national or regional stock exchange or on the over-the-counter market if the Participant (i) is not a controlling person of, or a member of a group which controls, such person and (ii) does not, directly or indirectly, own 2% or more of any class of securities of such Person.

(iv) During the Employment Term and the Restricted Period, the Participant will not, whether on the Participant’s own behalf or on behalf of or in conjunction with any Person, directly or indirectly:

(A) solicit or encourage any employee of the Restricted Group to leave the employment of the Restricted Group;

CONFIDENTIAL: This document contains trade secrets and confidential information owned by V Solar Holdings, Inc. and/or its affiliates (collectively, the “ Company ”). Access to and use of this information is strictly limited and controlled by the Company. This document may not be copied, distributed, or otherwise disclosed outside of the Company’s facilities or systems, except as expressly authorized in writing by the General Counsel or the Chief Executive Officer of the Company.


(B) hire any executive-level employee, key personnel, or manager-level employee (i.e., any operations manager or district sales manager) who was employed by the Restricted Group as of the date of the Participant’s termination of employment with the Company or who left the employment of the Restricted Group coincident with, or within one year prior to or after, the termination of the Participant’s employment with the Company; or

(C) encourage any consultant of the Restricted Group to cease working with the Restricted Group.

(v) For purposes of this Agreement:

(A) “ Restricted Group ” shall mean, collectively, the Company and its subsidiaries and, to the extent engaged in the Business, their respective Affiliates (including The Blackstone Group L.P. and its Affiliates).

(B) “ Business ” shall mean (1) origination, installation, or monitoring services related to residential or commercial security, life-safety, energy management or home automation services, (2) installation or servicing of residential or commercial solar panels or sale of electricity generated by solar panels, (3) design, engineering or manufacturing of technology or products related to residential or commercial security, life-safety, energy management or home automation services and/or (4) provision of television, wireless voice and/or data services, including internet, through a common internet connectivity pipeline into the home.

(C) “ Core Competitor ” shall mean ADT Security Services/Tyco Integrated Security, Security Networks, LLC, Protection 1, Inc., Protect America, Inc., Stanley Security Solutions, Inc., Vector Security, Inc., Slomins, Inc., Monitronics International, Inc., Life Alert, Comcast Corporation, Time Warner, Inc., AT&T Inc., Verizon Communications, Inc., DISH Network Corp., DIRECTV, Pinnacle, JAB Wireless, Inc., Clearwire Corporation, CenturyLink, Inc., Cox Communication, Inc. and any of their respective Affiliates and current or future dealers, and Sungevity, Inc., RPS, Sunrun Inc., Solar City Corporation, Clean Power Finance, SunPower Corporation, Corbin Solar Solutions LLC, Galkos Construction, Inc., Zing Solar, Terrawatt, Inc., and any of their respective Affiliates or current or future dealers.

(vi) Notwithstanding the foregoing, if Executive’s principal place of employment is located in California, then the provisions of Sections 1(a)(i) and 1(a)(ii) of this Appendix A shall not apply following Executive’s termination of employment to the extent any such provision is prohibited by applicable California law.

(b) During the Employment Term and the three-year period beginning immediately following the Employment Term, the Participant agrees not to make, or cause any other person to make, any communication that is intended to criticize or disparage, or has the effect of criticizing or disparaging, the Company or any of its affiliates, agents or advisors (or any of its or their respective employees, officers or directors), it being understood that comments made in the Participant’s good faith performance of his duties hereunder shall not be deemed disparaging or defamatory for purposes of this Agreement. Nothing set forth herein shall be interpreted to prohibit the Participant from responding truthfully to incorrect public statements, making truthful statements when required by law, subpoena or court order and/or from responding to any inquiry by any regulatory or investigatory organization.


(c) It is expressly understood and agreed that although the Participant and the Company consider the restrictions contained in this Section 1 to be reasonable, if a final judicial determination is made by a court of competent jurisdiction that the time or territory or any other restriction contained in this Appendix A is an unenforceable restriction against the Participant, the provisions of this Appendix A shall not be rendered void but shall be deemed amended to apply as to such maximum time and territory and to such maximum extent as such court may judicially determine or indicate to be enforceable. Alternatively, if any court of competent jurisdiction finds that any restriction contained in this Appendix A is unenforceable, and such restriction cannot be amended so as to make it enforceable, such finding shall not affect the enforceability of any of the other restrictions contained herein.

(d) The period of time during which the provisions of this Section 1 shall be in effect shall be extended by the length of time during which the Participant is in breach of the terms hereof as determined by any court of competent jurisdiction on the Company’s application for injunctive relief.

(e) The provisions of Section 1 hereof shall survive the termination of the Participant’s employment for any reason.

2. Confidentiality; Intellectual Property .

(a) Confidentiality .

(i) The Participant will not at any time (whether during or after the Participant’s employment with the Company) (x) retain or use for the benefit, purposes or account of the Participant or any other Person; or (y) disclose, divulge, reveal, communicate, share, transfer or provide access to any Person outside the Company (other than the Participant’s professional advisers who are bound by confidentiality obligations or otherwise in performance of the Participant’s duties under the Participant’s employment and pursuant to customary industry practice), any non-public, proprietary or confidential information —including without limitation trade secrets, know-how, research and development, software, databases, inventions, processes, formulae, technology, designs and other intellectual property, information concerning finances, investments, profits, pricing, costs, products, services, vendors, customers, clients, partners, investors, personnel, compensation, recruiting, training, advertising, sales, marketing, promotions, government and regulatory activities and approvals — concerning the past, current or future business, activities and operations of the Company, its Affiliates or Subsidiaries and/or any third party that has disclosed or provided any of same to the Company on a confidential basis (“ Confidential Information ”) without the prior written authorization of the Board.

(ii) “ Confidential Information ” shall not include any information that is (a) generally known to the industry or the public other than as a result of the Participant’s breach of this covenant; (b) made legitimately available to the Participant by a third party without breach of any confidentiality obligation of which the Participant has knowledge; or (c) required by law to be disclosed; provided that with respect to subsection (c) the Participant shall give prompt written notice to the Company of such requirement, disclose no more information than is so required, and reasonably cooperate with any attempts by the Company to obtain a protective order or similar treatment.

(iii) Except as required by law, the Participant will not disclose to anyone, other than the Participant’s family (it being understood that, in this Agreement, the term “family” refers to the Participant, the Participant’s spouse, children, parents and spouse’s parents) and advisors,


the existence or contents of this Agreement; provided that the Participant may disclose to any prospective future employer the provisions of this Appendix A. This Section 2(a)(iii) shall terminate if the Company publicly discloses a copy of this Agreement (or, if the Company publicly discloses summaries or excerpts of this Agreement, to the extent so disclosed).

(iv) Upon termination of the Participant’s employment with the Company for any reason, the Participant shall (x) cease and not thereafter commence use of any Confidential Information or intellectual property (including without limitation, any patent, invention, copyright, trade secret, trademark, trade name, logo, domain name or other source indicator) owned or used by the Company, its Affiliates or Subsidiaries; and (y) immediately destroy, delete, or return to the Company, at the Company’s option, all originals and copies in any form or medium (including memoranda, books, papers, plans, computer files, letters and other data) in the Participant’s possession or control (including any of the foregoing stored or located in the Participant’s office, home, laptop or other computer, whether or not Company property) that contain Confidential Information, except that the Participant may retain only those portions of any personal notes, notebooks and diaries that do not contain any Confidential Information.

(b) Intellectual Property .

(i) If the Participant creates, invents, designs, develops, contributes to or improves any works of authorship, inventions, intellectual property, materials, documents or other work product (including without limitation, research, reports, software, databases, systems, applications, presentations, textual works, content, or audiovisual materials) (“ Works ”), either alone or with third parties, at any time during the Participant’s employment by the Company and within the scope of such employment and/or with the use of any the Company resources (“ Company Works ”), the Participant shall promptly and fully disclose same to the Company and hereby irrevocably assigns, transfers and conveys, to the maximum extent permitted by applicable law, all of the Participant’s right, title, and interest therein (including rights under patent, industrial property, copyright, trademark, trade secret, unfair competition, other intellectual property laws, and related laws) to the Company to the extent ownership of any such rights does not vest originally in the Company. If the Participant creates any written records (in the form of notes, sketches, drawings, or any other tangible form or media) of any Company Works, the Participant will keep and maintain same. The records will be available to and remain the sole property and intellectual property of the Company at all times.

(ii) The Participant shall take all requested actions and execute all requested documents (including any licenses or assignments required by a government contract) at the Company’s expense (but without further remuneration) to assist the Company in validating, maintaining, protecting, enforcing, perfecting, recording, patenting or registering any of the Company’s rights in the Company Works.

(iii) The Participant shall not improperly use for the benefit of, bring to any premises of, divulge, disclose, communicate, reveal, transfer or provide access to, or share with the Company any confidential, proprietary or non-public information or intellectual property relating to a former employer or other third party without the prior written permission of such third party. The Participant shall comply with all relevant policies and guidelines of the Company that are from time to time previously disclosed to the Participant, including regarding the protection of Confidential Information and intellectual property and potential conflicts of interest.


(iv) The provisions of Section 2 hereof shall survive the termination of the Participant’s employment for any reason.

3. Repayment of Proceeds . If the Participant’s Services terminated by the Company or an Affiliate with Cause or a Restrictive Covenant Violation occurs, or the Company discovers after any termination of Participant’s Services that grounds for a termination with Cause existed at the time thereof, then the Participant shall be required to pay to the Company, within 10 business days’ of the Company’s request to the Participant therefor, an amount equal to the aggregate after-tax proceeds (taking into account all amounts of tax that would be recoverable upon a claim of loss for payment of such proceeds in the year of repayment) the Participant received either in cash, shares of Common Stock, or Alternative Equity in respect of Participant’s Award, or upon the sale or other disposition of, or dividends or distributions in respect of, any such equity. Any reference in this Agreement to grounds existing for a termination with Cause shall be determined without regard to any notice period, cure period or other procedural delay or event required prior to finding of, or termination for, Cause. The foregoing remedy shall not be exclusive.


V Solar Holdings, Inc.

2013 Long-Term Incentive Pool Plan

for Regional Managers (Technicians)

Agreement to Amendments

April 23, 2014

Dear Participant:

Reference is made to your Notice of Award and Award Agreement, which was agreed to and accepted by you, pursuant to which you were designated a Participant in the 2013 Long-Term Incentive Pool Plan for Regional Managers (Technicians) (the “ Plan ”) of V Solar Holdings, Inc. (the “ Company ”). Capitalized terms used but not defined herein shall have the meaning ascribed to such terms in the Plan.

The Committee has reviewed the Plan, and determined that certain amendments to the Plan are advisable and in the long-term interests of all Participants under the Plan, and has approved the amendment and restatement of the Plan (the “ Amended and Restated Plan ”) in the form attached hereto as Exhibit A .

Please indicate your agreement to the terms of the Amended and Restated Plan by signing below and returning a copy by pdf to Olivia Crellin at ocrellin@vivintsolar.com by Tuesday, April 29, 2014. If you have any questions, contact Shawn Lindquist at (801) 229-6850 or slindquist@vivintsolar.com .

Sincerely,

V Solar Holdings, Inc.

 

LOGO

Shawn J. Lindquist

Chief Legal Officer and Executive Vice President

 

ACKNOWLEDGED AND AGREED TO BY PARTICIPANT
Signed:     

 

Name:     
  (Please print full name)

 

Address:      
   
   

 

Dated: April      , 2014

Exhibit 10.4E

V Solar Holdings, Inc.

Amended and Restated

2013 Long-Term Incentive Pool Plan

for Regional Sales Managers

Section 1. Purpose . The purpose of the V Solar Holdings, Inc. Amended and Restated 2013 Long-Term Incentive Pool Plan for Regional Sales Managers is to:

(a) provide a means through which V Solar Holdings, Inc. (the “ Company ”) and its Affiliates may attract and retain key Regional Sales Managers (and prospective Regional Sales Managers); and

(b) provide a means whereby Regional Sales Managers (and prospective Regional Sales Managers) of the Company and its Affiliates can be paid incentive compensation measured by reference to the value of shares of the Company’s Common Stock, thereby strengthening their commitment to the welfare of the Company and its Affiliates and aligning their interests with those of the Company’s direct and indirect stockholders.

Section 2. Definitions . Capitalized terms used in the Plan shall have the meanings assigned such terms herein or in Appendix A (Definitions).

Section 3. Eligibility .

(a) Any Regional Sales Manager of the Company or its Affiliates shall be eligible to be designated a Participant by the Committee.

(b) Unless otherwise provided for in an Award Agreement, when a Participant ceases to be a Regional Sales Manager or otherwise ceases to satisfy the eligibility requirements for participation in this Plan (the last date of such participation, the “ Cessation Date ”), but continues to provide Services, such Participant shall be eligible to continue to receive payments in respect of LTIP Credits accrued on or prior to the Cessation Date pursuant to Section 5 and otherwise in accordance with the Plan, provided that such Participant shall not accrue any additional LTIP Credits in this Plan after the Cessation Date. Such a Participant may be eligible to participate in other long-term incentive plans of the Company or its Affiliates, but LTIP credits accrued under any other such plan shall not constitute “LTIP Credits” under this Plan.

(c) An individual actively accruing benefits under a similar long-term incentive plan of the Company shall not be eligible to accrue LTIP Credits with respect to the same period of time under this Plan, unless otherwise provided by the Committee in the Award Agreement.

Section 4. Allocation of LTIP Credits; Calculation of LTIP Share .

(a) Grant of Awards . From time to time, the Committee may make awards of LTIP credits (each, an “ LTIP Credit ”) to Participants under the Plan (each, an “ Award ”) which shall be evidenced by a written award agreement (each, an “ Award Agreement ”). Awards may be expressed as a right, subject to satisfaction of the terms and conditions of the Award, to receive a stipulated number of LTIP Credits or a number of LTIP Credits derivable by a formula; provided that if no such number of LTIP Credits or formula is specified in the Award Agreement, then the number of LTIP Credits issued under such Award shall be determined pursuant to Section 4(b).


(b) Allocation of LTIP Credits . Unless otherwise provided in the applicable Award Agreement, each Participant shall accrue LTIP Credits as set forth below. All determinations related to the allocation of LTIP Credits shall be reasonably determined by the Committee in good faith and shall be binding and final on all Participants.

 

  (i) LTIP Credits, Generally . Each Participant will be allocated one LTIP Credit for each installed solar-generating power system sold by such Participant or such Participant’s region on or after May 1, 2011 (except to the extent such LTIP Credits are canceled pursuant to Section 4(b)(ii)).

 

  (ii) Cancelations . If any solar power purchase contract is canceled by a customer or not assigned by a customer to a new purchaser of a home (other than cancelations as a result of the purchase by the customer of the power-generating equipment provided pursuant to such contract), then any LTIP Credits originally generated by the installation for such buyer will be canceled and cease to be outstanding for purposes of making future calculations hereunder.

 

  (iii) Calculating LTIP Credits . A Participant’s LTIP Credits for any Measurement Period shall be determined in good faith by the Committee for purposes of making such payment, with the Committee’s decisions binding and final on all Participants.

(c) Calculation of LTIP Share . Unless otherwise provided in the applicable Award Agreement, a Participant’s share of the LTI Pool (the “ LTIP Share ”), as of any Determination Date, shall be a fraction (x) the numerator of which shall be such Participant’s LTIP Credits accrued during all Measurement Periods through such Determination Date and (y) the denominator of which shall be the total number of LTIP Credits assigned to all Participants (excluding Terminated Participants) during all Measurement Periods through such Determination Date. All determinations related to the calculation of the LTIP Share shall be determined by the Committee in good faith and shall be binding and final on all Participants.

Section 5. Allocation of LTIP Share; Timing and Amount of Payments . Satisfaction of Awards shall occur as described in either sub-section (a), sub-section (b), sub-section (c), or a combination of either sub-sections (a) or (b) and (c), below.

(a) Public Offering .

 

  (i) Following the occurrence of a Public Offering of the Company (or any other similar event specified in the sole discretion of the Committee), on each Determination Date, each Participant with an outstanding Award who continues to provide Services through such Determination Date shall be issued a number of shares of Common Stock under the Company’s Stock Plan with a Fair Market Value on such Determination Date equal to such Participant’s LTIP Share of the Distributable Portion of the LTI Pool.

 

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  (ii) The Determination Dates following a Public Offering and the respective Distributable Portions of the LTI Pool shall be:

 

Determination Date

  

Distributable Portion of LTI Pool

Date that is six months following the closing of the Public Offering

   Portion of the LTI Pool attributable to 36,764 hypothetical stock options, measured as of the applicable Determination Date

Date that is 18 months following the closing of the Public Offering

   Portion of the LTI Pool attributable to 36,764 hypothetical stock options, measured as of the applicable Determination Date

Later of (x) the date on which the First Performance Hurdle has been satisfied and (y) the date that is six months following the closing of the Public Offering

   Portion of the LTI Pool attributable to 73,530 hypothetical stock options, measured as of the applicable Determination Date

Later of (x) the date on which the Second Performance Hurdle has been satisfied and (y) the date that is six months following the closing of the Public Offering

   Portion of the LTI Pool attributable to 73,530 hypothetical stock options, measured as of the applicable Determination Date

(b) Change of Control . Upon the occurrence of a Change of Control (or any other similar event specified in the sole discretion of the Committee), each Participant with an outstanding Award shall be eligible to be paid an amount equal to the product of (1) the Participant’s LTIP Share, (2) the LTI Pool (less any amounts previously distributed under the LTI Pool) and (3) the Vested Percentage (such product, the “ Change of Control Payment Amount ”), which payment may be made in one of the following forms, as determined by the Committee in its sole discretion: (w) cash, (x) shares of Common Stock valued at Fair Market Value, (y) shares of Common Stock or units of capital stock of Parent or one of Parent’s majority-owned Subsidiaries that beneficially owns, directly or indirectly, a majority of the voting power of the Company’s capital stock (“ Alternative Equity ”) valued at Fair Market Value (measured as though all references to shares of Common Stock in such definition of “Fair Market Value” were replaced with Alternative Equity), or (z) any combination thereof. The Change of Control Payment Amount will be paid to a Participant in installments as follows:

 

  (i) One-third of the Change of Control Payment Amount shall be paid within 30 days of the consummation of such Change of Control (unless the Participant ceases to provide Services before such consummation date, in which case the Change of Control Payment shall be forfeited);

 

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  (ii) One-third of the Change of Control Payment Amount shall be paid on the date that is nine (9) months after the date of the consummation of such Change of Control (unless the Participant ceases to provide Services before such date, in which case the unpaid portion of the Change of Control Payment shall be forfeited); and

 

  (iii) One-third of the Change of Control Payment Amount shall be paid on the date that is 18 months after the date of the consummation of such Change of Control (unless the Participant ceases to provide Services before such date, in which case the unpaid portion of the Change of Control Payment shall be forfeited);

provided that if a Participant’s Services are terminated by the Participant’s employer after the consummation of a Change of Control other than for Cause (or as a result of the Participant’s death or disability (as defined in the employer’s long-term disability insurance plan)), then subject to and conditioned upon the execution and non-revocation of a General Release by such Participant, any unpaid portion of the Change of Control Payment Amount shall be paid to such Participant within 30 days of such termination of Services.

(c) Other Payments . The Committee may, at any time in its sole discretion, declare a payment from the LTI Pool, in which case each Participant with an outstanding Award shall be paid an amount equal to such Participant’s LTIP Share of the payment amount so declared by the Committee, which payment may be made in one of the forms described in Section 4(b); provided that any such payments, (i) together with all other payments made pursuant to this Section 4(c), shall not exceed an amount equal to the product of (A) the Vested Percentage and (B) the LTI Pool at the time of such payment; and (ii) shall reduce the payment made in respect of the LTI Pool on the Distribution Date immediately following the date such payment was made.

(d) Adjustment to LTI Pool . For the avoidance of doubt, any payment made pursuant to Section 5 shall constitute a payment pursuant to the LTI Pool and shall, therefore, reduce the amount of the LTI Pool available for future distributions, as described in the definition of “LTI Pool.”

Section 6. Administration .

(a) The Committee shall administer the Plan.

(b) Subject to the provisions of the Plan and applicable law, the Committee shall have the sole and plenary authority, in addition to other express powers and authorizations conferred on the Committee by the Plan, to: (i) designate Participants; (ii) determine the type or types of Awards to be granted to a Participant; (iii) determine the terms and conditions of any Award; (iv) determine whether, to what extent, and under what circumstances Awards may be settled or exercised in cash, shares of Common Stock, other securities (including Alternative Equity), other Awards or other property, or canceled, forfeited, or suspended and the method or methods by which Awards may be settled, exercised, canceled, forfeited, or suspended; (v) determine whether, to what extent and under what circumstances the delivery of cash, shares of Common

 

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Stock, other securities (including Alternative Equity), other Awards or other property and other amounts payable with respect to an Award shall be deferred either automatically or at the election of the Participant or of the Committee; (vi) interpret, administer, reconcile any inconsistency in, correct any defect in and/or supply any omission in the Plan and any instrument or agreement relating to, or Award granted under, the Plan; (vii) establish, amend, suspend, or waive any rules and regulations and appoint such agents as the Committee shall deem appropriate for the proper administration of the Plan; and (viii) make any other determination and take any other action that the Committee deems necessary or desirable for the administration of the Plan.

(c) Except to the extent prohibited by applicable law or the applicable rules and regulations of any securities exchange or inter-dealer quotation system on which the securities of the Company are listed or traded, the Committee may allocate all or any portion of its responsibilities and powers to any one or more of its members and may delegate all or any part of its responsibilities and powers to any person or persons selected by it. The Committee may revoke any such allocation or delegation at any time. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, the Committee may delegate to one or more officers of the Company or any of its Affiliates the authority to act on behalf of the Committee with respect to any matter, right, obligation, or election which is the responsibility of or which is allocated to the Committee herein, and which may be so delegated as a matter of law.

(d) Unless otherwise expressly provided in the Plan, all designations, determinations, interpretations, and other decisions under or with respect to the Plan or any Award or any documents evidencing Awards granted pursuant to the Plan shall be within the sole discretion of the Committee, may be made at any time and shall be final, conclusive and binding upon all persons or entities, including, without limitation, the Company, any Affiliate, any Participant, any holder or beneficiary of any Award, and any stockholder of the Company.

(e) No member of the Board, the Committee or any employee or agent of the Company (each such person, an “ Indemnifiable Person ”) shall be liable for any action taken or omitted to be taken or any determination made with respect to the Plan or any Award hereunder (unless constituting fraud or a willful criminal act or omission). Each Indemnifiable Person shall be indemnified and held harmless by the Company against and from any loss, cost, liability, or expense (including attorneys’ fees) that may be imposed upon or incurred by such Indemnifiable Person in connection with or resulting from any action, suit or proceeding to which such Indemnifiable Person may be a party or in which such Indemnifiable Person may be involved by reason of any action taken or omitted to be taken or determination made under the Plan or any Award Agreement and against and from any and all amounts paid by such Indemnifiable Person with the Company’s approval, in settlement thereof, or paid by such Indemnifiable Person in satisfaction of any judgment in any such action, suit or proceeding against such Indemnifiable Person, and the Company shall advance to such Indemnifiable Person any such expenses promptly upon written request (which request shall include an undertaking by the Indemnifiable Person to repay the amount of such advance if it shall ultimately be determined as provided below that the Indemnifiable Person is not entitled to be indemnified); provided that the Company shall have the right, at its own expense, to assume and defend any such action, suit or proceeding and once the Company gives notice of its intent to assume the defense, the Company shall have sole control over such defense with counsel of the Company’s choice. The foregoing

 

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right of indemnification shall not be available to an Indemnifiable Person to the extent that a final judgment or other final adjudication (in either case not subject to further appeal) binding upon such Indemnifiable Person determines that the acts or omissions or determinations of such Indemnifiable Person giving rise to the indemnification claim resulted from such Indemnifiable Person’s fraud or willful criminal act or omission or that such right of indemnification is otherwise prohibited by law or by the Company’s certificate of incorporation or bylaws. The foregoing right of indemnification shall not be exclusive of or otherwise supersede any other rights of indemnification to which such Indemnifiable Persons may be entitled under the Company’s certificate of incorporation or bylaws, as a matter of law, individual indemnification agreement or contract or otherwise, or any other power that the Company may have to indemnify such Indemnifiable Persons or hold them harmless.

(f) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in the Plan, the Board may, in its sole discretion, at any time and from time to time, grant Awards and administer the Plan with respect to such Awards. Any such actions by the Board shall be subject to the applicable rules of any securities exchange or inter-dealer quotation system on which the shares of Common Stock is listed or quoted. In any such case, the Board shall have all the authority granted to the Committee under the Plan.

Section 7. Amendment and Termination; Changes in Capital Structure and Similar Events .

(a) The Committee may amend, alter, suspend, discontinue, or terminate the Plan and/or any Award, or any portion thereof, at any time; provided that no such amendment, alteration, suspension, discontinuation or termination shall be made without shareholder approval, if such shareholder approval is necessary to comply with any tax or regulatory requirement applicable to the Plan; and provided , further , that any such amendment, alteration, suspension, discontinuance or termination (including without limitation any change effected by amendment, restatement, modification or waiver relating to any agreement cross-referenced herein (collectively, an “ Amendment ”)) that would impair the rights of any Participant or any holder or beneficiary of any Award theretofore granted shall not to that extent be effective without the consent of either (x) the affected Participant or (y) a number of Participants with a majority of the then outstanding LTIP Credits. Notwithstanding the foregoing, (i) the Committee may terminate the Plan and pay Participants the Vested Percentage of the LTI Pool pursuant to Section 4(c)(iii) without any shareholder approval or Participant consent at any time, in which case this Plan shall be terminated following such payment without any further obligation on the Company thereafter and (ii) the Committee may amend the method of calculating and allocating LTIP Credits (including, without limitation, imposition of or amendment to annual minimum performance requirements for any Participant to be allocated LTIP Credits under the Plan in respect of a Measurement Period) on a prospective basis without any shareholder approval or Participant consent at any time.

(b) In the event of (a) any dividend or other distribution (whether in the form of cash, shares of Common Stock, other securities or other property and excluding any dividend or distribution used to satisfy indebtedness of Parent and/or its Affiliates and Subsidiaries), recapitalization, stock split, reverse stock split, reorganization, merger, consolidation, split-up, split-off, spin-off, combination, repurchase or exchange of shares of Common Stock or other

 

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securities of the Company, issuance of warrants or other rights to acquire shares of Common Stock or other securities of the Company, or other similar corporate transaction or event (including, without limitation, a Change of Control) that affects the shares of Common Stock, or (b) unusual or nonrecurring events (including, without limitation, a Change of Control) affecting the Company or any Subsidiary or Affiliate, or the financial statements of the Company or any Subsidiary or Affiliate, or changes in applicable rules, rulings, regulations or other requirements of any governmental body or securities exchange or inter-dealer quotation system, accounting principles or law, such that in either case an adjustment is determined by the Committee in its sole discretion to be necessary or appropriate, then the Committee shall make any such adjustments in such manner as it may deem equitable, including without limitation, any or all of the following:

 

  (i) adjusting any or all of (A) the number of hypothetical Stock Options in the LTI Pool (and the kind of securities thereunder) and the number and type of securities which may be delivered in respect of Awards and (B) the Exercise Price with respect to any Award;

 

  (ii) providing for a substitution or assumption of Awards (or awards of an acquiring company), accelerating the exercisability of, lapse of restrictions on, or termination of, Awards or providing for a period of time (which shall not be required to be more than ten (10) days) for Participants to exercise outstanding Awards prior to the occurrence of such event (and any such Award not so exercised shall terminate upon the occurrence of such event); and

 

  (iii) canceling any one or more outstanding Awards and causing to be paid to the holders holding Awards the value of such Awards, if any, as determined by the Committee (which if applicable may be based upon the price per share of Common Stock received or to be received by other stockholders of the Company in such event), including without limitation, in the case of an outstanding or hypothetical Stock Options, the Intrinsic Value thereof (which may be zero).

provided , however , that in the case of any “equity restructuring” (within the meaning of the Financial Accounting Standards Board Accounting Standards Codification Topic 718 (or any successor pronouncement thereto)), the Committee shall make an equitable or proportionate adjustment to outstanding Awards to reflect such equity restructuring.

Payments to holders pursuant to clause (iii) above shall be made in cash or, in the sole discretion of the Committee, in the form of such other consideration necessary for a Participant to receive property, cash, or securities (or combination thereof) as such Participant would have been entitled to receive upon the occurrence of the transaction if the Participant had been, immediately prior to such transaction, the holder of the number of shares of Common Stock covered by the Award at such time (less any applicable Exercise Price). In addition, prior to any payment or adjustment contemplated under this Section 7(b), the Committee may require a Participant to (A)

 

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represent and warrant as to the unencumbered title to his Awards, (B) bear such Participant’s pro rata share of any post-closing indemnity obligations, and be subject to the same post-closing purchase price adjustments, escrow terms, offset rights, holdback terms, and similar conditions as the other holders of Stock, and (C) deliver customary transfer documentation as reasonably determined by the Committee.

Section 8. General Provisions .

(a) Nontransferability . No Award may be assigned, alienated, pledged, attached, sold or otherwise transferred or encumbered by a Participant other than by will or by the laws of descent and distribution and any such purported assignment, alienation, pledge, attachment, sale, transfer or encumbrance shall be void and unenforceable against the Company or an Affiliate; provided that the designation of a beneficiary shall not constitute an assignment, alienation, pledge, attachment, sale, transfer or encumbrance.

(b) Tax Withholding .

 

  (i) A Participant shall be required to pay to the Company or any Affiliate in cash or its equivalent ( e.g ., check), and the Company or any Affiliate shall have the right and is hereby authorized to withhold, from any cash, shares of Common Stock, other securities or other property deliverable under any Award or from any compensation or other amounts owing to a Participant, the amount (in cash, shares of Common Stock, other securities or other property) of any required withholdings or taxes in respect of an Award, its exercise, or any payment or transfer under an Award or under the Plan and to take such other action as may be necessary in the opinion of the Committee or the Company to satisfy all obligations for the payment of such withholdings and taxes.

 

  (ii) Without limiting the generality of clause (i) above, the Committee may, in its sole discretion, permit a Participant to satisfy, in whole or in part, the foregoing withholding liability by (A) the delivery of shares of Common Stock or Alternative Equity (which are not subject to any pledge or other security interest) owned by the Participant having a Fair Market Value equal to such withholding liability or (B) having the Company withhold from the number of shares of Common Stock or Alternative Equity otherwise issuable or deliverable pursuant to the exercise or settlement of the Award a number of shares of Common Stock or Alternative Equity with a Fair Market Value equal to such withholding liability, provided that with respect to shares of Common Stock or Alternative Equity withheld pursuant to clause (B), the number of such shares of Common Stock or Alternative Equity may not have a Fair Market Value greater than the minimum required statutory withholding liability.

 

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(c) No Claim to Awards; No Rights to Continued Services; Waiver . No employee, advisor or consultant of the Company or an Affiliate or Subsidiary, or other person, shall have any claim or right to be granted an Award under the Plan or, having been selected for the grant of an Award, to be selected for a grant of any other Award. There is no obligation for uniformity of treatment of Participants or holders or beneficiaries of Awards. The terms and conditions of Awards and the Committee’s determinations and interpretations with respect thereto need not be the same with respect to each Participant and may be made selectively among Participants, whether or not such Participants are similarly situated. Neither the Plan nor any action taken hereunder shall be construed as giving any Participant any right to be retained in the Service of the Company or an Affiliate or Subsidiary. The Company and any of its Affiliates and Subsidiaries may at any time dismiss a Participant from Services, free from any liability or any claim under the Plan. By accepting an Award under the Plan, a Participant shall thereby be deemed to have waived any claim to continued exercise or vesting of an Award or to damages or severance entitlement related to non-continuation of the Award beyond the period provided under the Plan or any Award Agreement.

(d) Designation and Change of Beneficiary . Each Participant may file with the Committee a written designation of one or more persons as the beneficiary(ies) who shall be entitled to receive the amounts payable with respect to an Award, if any, due under the Plan upon his or her death. A Participant may, from time to time, revoke or change his or her beneficiary designation without the consent of any prior beneficiary by filing a new designation with the Committee. The last such designation received by the Committee shall be controlling; provided , however , that no designation, or change or revocation thereof, shall be effective unless received by the Committee prior to the Participant’s death, and in no event shall it be effective as of a date prior to such receipt. If no beneficiary designation is filed by a Participant, the beneficiary shall be deemed to be his or her spouse or, if the Participant is unmarried at the time of death, his or her estate.

(e) No Rights as a Stockholder . Except as otherwise specifically provided in the Plan or any Award Agreement, no person shall be entitled to the privileges of ownership in respect of shares of Common Stock which are subject to Awards hereunder until such shares of Common Stock have been issued or delivered to that person.

(f) Governing Law . The Plan shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the internal law of the State of Delaware applicable to contracts made and performed wholly within the State of Delaware, without giving effect to the conflict of law provisions thereof that would direct the application of the law of any other jurisdiction. Any suit, action or proceeding with respect to this Plan, or any judgment entered by any court in respect of any thereof, shall be brought exclusively in any court of competent jurisdiction in Salt Lake City, Utah, and each of the Company and the Participant hereby submits to the exclusive jurisdiction of such courts for the purpose of any such suit, action, proceeding or judgment. Each of the Participant and the Company hereby irrevocably waives (i) any objections which it may now or hereafter have to the laying of the venue of any suit, action or proceeding arising out of or relating to this Plan brought in any court of competent jurisdiction in Salt Lake City, Utah, (ii) any claim that any such suit, action or proceeding brought in any such court has been brought in any inconvenient forum and (iii) any right to a jury trial.

 

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(g) Severability . If any provision of the Plan or any Award, Award Agreement, or Amendment is or becomes or is deemed to be invalid, illegal, or unenforceable in any jurisdiction or as to any person or entity or Award, or would disqualify the Plan or any Award under any law deemed applicable by the Committee, such provision shall be construed or deemed amended to conform to the applicable laws, or if it cannot be construed or deemed amended without, in the determination of the Committee, materially altering the intent of the Plan or the Award, such provision shall be construed or deemed stricken as to such jurisdiction, person or entity or Award and the remainder of the Plan and any such Award shall remain in full force and effect.

(h) No Trust or Fund Created . Neither the Plan nor any Award shall create or be construed to create a trust or separate fund of any kind or a fiduciary relationship between the Company or any Affiliate, on the one hand, and a Participant or other person or entity, on the other hand. No provision of the Plan or any Award shall require the Company, for the purpose of satisfying any obligations under the Plan, to purchase assets or place any assets in a trust or other entity to which contributions are made or otherwise to segregate any assets, nor shall the Company maintain separate bank accounts, books, records or other evidence of the existence of a segregated or separately maintained or administered fund for such purposes. Participants shall have no rights under the Plan other than as unsecured general creditors of the Company, except that insofar as they may have become entitled to payment of additional compensation by performance of Services, they shall have the same rights as other employees under general law.

(i) Non-Qualified Deferred Compensation . This Plan and Awards hereunder are designed to be exempt from the provisions of Section 409A of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the “ Code ”) and Department of Treasury regulations and other interpretive guidance issued thereunder, including without limitation any such regulations or other guidance that may be issued after the Effective Date. Notwithstanding any provision of the Plan to the contrary, in the event that the Committee determines that any amounts payable hereunder will incur additional tax under Section 409A of the Code and related Department of Treasury guidance, the Committee may in its sole discretion (a) adopt such amendments to the Plan and appropriate policies and procedures, including amendments and policies with retroactive effect, necessary or appropriate to preserve the intended tax treatment of the benefits provided by the Plan and Awards hereunder and/or (b) take such other actions necessary or appropriate to comply with the requirements of Section 409A of the Code and related Department of Treasury guidance, including such Department of Treasury guidance and other interpretive materials as may be issued after the Effective Date.

Section 9. Effectiveness . The Plan shall be effective as of July 31, 2013 (the “ Effective Date ”) and shall continue in effect, as amended from time to time, until terminated pursuant to Section 7.

 

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Appendix A

Definitions

Affiliate ” means (i) any person or entity that directly or indirectly controls, is controlled by or is under common control with the Company or Parent and/or (ii) to the extent provided by the Committee, any person or entity in which the Company or Parent has a significant interest. The term “control” (including, with correlative meaning, the terms “controlled by” and “under common control with”), as applied to any person or entity, means the possession, directly or indirectly, of the power to direct or cause the direction of the management and policies of such person or entity, whether through the ownership of voting or other securities, by contract or otherwise.

Board ” means (i) prior to a Public Offering, the board of directors of the Parent and (ii) following (A) a Public Offering or (B) the date Parent ceases to be the “beneficial owner” (as such term is defined in Rules 13d-3 and 13d-5 under the Exchange Act (or any successor rule thereto)), directly or indirectly, of 80% or more of the total voting power of the voting equity of the Company, the board of directors of the Company.

Cause ”, in the case of a particular Award, unless the applicable Award Agreement states otherwise, shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in the Participant’s then-current employment agreement, and if not so defined, or no such employment agreement exists, “Cause” shall mean (A) the Participant’s continued failure substantially to perform the Participant’s employment duties (other than as a result of total or partial incapacity due to physical or mental illness), (B) dishonesty in the performance of the Participant’s employment duties, (C) an act or acts on the Participant’s part constituting (x) what would be classified as a felony under the laws of the United States or any state thereof or (y) what would be classified as a misdemeanor involving moral turpitude under the law of the United States or any state thereof, (D) use, possession, sale, or purchase of controlled substances or alcohol during working hours or on the job site or being under the influence of controlled substances or alcohol during working hours or on the job site, (E) the Participant’s willful malfeasance or willful misconduct in connection with the Participant’s employment duties or any act or omission which is or could reasonably be expected to be injurious to the financial condition or business reputation of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries or Affiliates, (F) the Participant’s fraud or misappropriation, embezzlement or misuse of funds or property belonging to the Company or an Affiliate or Subsidiary or (G) the occurrence of any Restrictive Covenant Violation; provided that none of the foregoing events shall constitute Cause unless Participant fails to cure such event and remedy any adverse or injurious consequences arising from such event within 10 days after the receipt of written notice from the Company of the event which constitutes Cause (except that no cure or remedy period shall be provided if the event or such consequences are not capable of being cured and remedied).

Change of Control ” shall mean (i) the sale or disposition, in one or a series of related transactions, of all or substantially all of the assets of the Company and its Subsidiaries, as a whole, to any Person or Group other than Parent or Sponsor (or an Affiliate of Parent or Sponsor) or (ii) any Person or Group, other than Parent or Sponsor (or an Affiliate of Parent or Sponsor), is or becomes the “beneficial owner” (as such term is defined in Rules 13d-3 and 13d-5 under the Exchange Act (or any successor rule thereto)), directly or indirectly, of 50% or more of the total voting power of the voting equity of the Company, including by way of merger, consolidation or otherwise and Parent and Sponsor (or an Affiliate of Parent or Sponsor) cease to directly or indirectly control the Board.

 

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Committee ” shall mean either (i) the Board or (ii) any committee to which the Board delegates its authority in respect of this Plan.

Common Stock ” shall mean the Company’s common stock.

Determination Date ” shall mean, following a Public Offering, the dates specified in Section 5(a)(ii), and following a Change of Control, the date of the consummation of such Change of Control.

Exchange Act ” means the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and any successor thereto. Reference in the Plan to any section of (or rule promulgated under) the Exchange Act shall be deemed to include any rules, regulations or other interpretative guidance under such section or rule, and any amendments or successor provisions to such section, rules, regulations or guidance.

Exercise Price ” means the option price per share of Common Stock for each Stock Option.

Fair Market Value ” shall mean, on a given date, (i) if the Common Stock is listed on a national securities exchange, the closing price of the Common Stock reported on the primary exchange on which the Common Stock is listed and traded on such date, or, if there are no such sales on that date, then on the last preceding date on which such sales were reported; (ii) if the Common Stock is not listed on any national securities exchange but is quoted in an inter-dealer quotation system on a last-sale basis, the average between the closing bid price and ask price reported on such date, or, if there is no such sale on that date, then on the last preceding date on which a sale was reported; or (iii) if the Common Stock is not listed on a national securities exchange or quoted in an inter-dealer quotation system on a last-sale basis, the amount determined by the Board (or, after a Public Offering, the Committee) in good faith to be the fair market value of the Common Stock.

First Performance Hurdle ” shall mean that Sponsor shall have received cash proceeds in respect of its shares of Common Stock held from time to time by Sponsor in an amount that equals $250,000,000 more than Sponsor’s cumulative invested capital in respect of its shares of Common Stock (which amount shall be deemed to be $75,000,000, plus any amounts invested after November 16, 2012 and through such date of determination).

General Release ” shall mean a general release of claims in favor of the Company and its affiliates, and their respective officers, directors, and employees, in such standard form as the Company may adopt from time to time.

Group ” means “group” as such term is used for purposes of Section 13(d) or 14(d) of the Exchange Act (or any successor section thereto).

 

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Intrinsic Value ” shall mean, as of any Determination Date in respect of a Stock Option, the amount by which the Fair Market Value of a share of Common Stock exceeds the Exercise Price under such Stock Option.

LTI Pool ” as of any Determination Date, shall mean an amount equal to the Intrinsic Value of 220,588 hypothetical Stock Options issued under the Stock Plan with an Exercise Price equal to $1.00 each (such number and such Exercise Price subject to adjustments as provided in the Stock Plan), less the amount of any payments or distributions from the LTI Pool prior to such Determination Date made pursuant to Section 5. All determinations related to the calculation of the LTI Pool shall be reasonably determined by the Committee in good faith and shall be binding and final on all Participants.

Measurement Period ” shall mean the Company’s fiscal year (or such other period determined by the Committee from time to time).

Parent ” means 313 Acquisition LLC, a Delaware limited liability company.

Participant ” shall mean an individual providing Services as a Regional Sales Manager (or an individual providing services to a legal entity acting as a Regional Sales Manager) selected by the Committee to receive an Award under the Plan.

Person ” means any individual, entity or group (within the meaning of Section 13(d)(3) or 14(d)(2) of the Exchange Act).

Plan ” shall mean this V Solar Holdings, Inc. Amended and Restated 2013 Long-Term Incentive Pool Plan for Regional Sales Managers (as amended, modified or supplemented from time to time).

Public Offering ” shall mean any offering by the Company of Common Stock to the public pursuant to an effective registration statement under the Securities Act.

Regional Sales Manager ” shall mean an individual providing Services (or an individual providing services to a legal entity which provides Services) to the Company as a Regional Sales Manager.

Restrictive Covenant Violation ” means the Participant’s breach of any provision of any agreement (including any Award Agreement) with the Company or any Affiliate or Subsidiary (whether currently in existence or arising in the future from time to time, and whether entered into pursuant to the Plan or otherwise) containing covenants regarding non-competition, non-solicitation, non-disparagement and/or non-disclosure obligations.

Second Performance Hurdle ” shall mean that Sponsor shall have received cash proceeds in respect of its shares of Common Stock held from time to time by Sponsor in an amount that equals $500,000,000 more than Sponsor’s cumulative invested capital in respect of its shares of Common Stock (which amount shall be deemed to be $75,000,000, plus any amounts invested after November 16, 2012 and through such date of determination).

 

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Service Recipient ” with respect to a Participant shall mean the Company or one of its Affiliates (or any combination thereof) that engages the Services of such Participant at the time he or she is granted an Award hereunder (or that will prospectively engage the Services of such Participant following such grant).

Services ” means (i) a Participant’s employment if the Participant is an employee of the Company (or, following a Change in Control, any successor of the Company or the acquiring entity) or any of its Affiliates (or Parent or one of its Subsidiaries) or (ii) a Participant’s services as an advisor or consultant, if the Participant is an advisor or consultant to the Company (or, following a Change in Control, any successor of the Company or the acquiring entity) or any of its Affiliates (or Parent or one of its Subsidiaries).

Sponsor ” shall mean The Blackstone Group, L.P. and its Affiliates.

Stock Option ” means a Stock Option issued under the Stock Plan.

Stock Plan ” means the V Solar Holdings, Inc. 2013 Omnibus Incentive Plan, as amended from time to time.

Subsidiary ” means, with respect to any specified Person:

(a) any corporation, association or other business entity of which more than 50% of the total voting power of shares of such entity’s voting securities (without regard to the occurrence of any contingency and after giving effect to any voting agreement or stockholders’ agreement that effectively transfers voting power) is at the time owned or controlled, directly or indirectly, by that Person or one or more of the other Subsidiaries of that Person (or a combination thereof); and

(b) any partnership (or any comparable foreign entity) (A) the sole general partner (or functional equivalent thereof) or the managing general partner of which is such Person or Subsidiary of such Person or (B) the only general partners (or functional equivalents thereof) of which are that Person or one or more Subsidiaries of that Person (or any combination thereof).

Terminated Participant ” shall mean any Participant holding an Award whose Services with the Service Recipient is terminated for any reason. For the avoidance of doubt, a Participant who ceases to be a Regional Sales Manager, but continues to provide Services in another capacity shall not be a Terminated Participant.

Vested Percentage ” as of any Determination Date shall mean (x) if the First Performance Hurdle has not been satisfied, 33.33%, or (y) if the First Performance Hurdle has been satisfied, but the Second Performance Hurdle has not been satisfied, 66.66%, or (z) if the First Performance Hurdle and the Second Performance Hurdle have been satisfied, 100%.

 

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V Solar Holdings, Inc. 2013 Long-Term Incentive Pool Plan

for Regional Sales Managers

Notice of Award and Award Agreement

 

Dear                      ,    October 7, 2013

You (“ Participant ”) have been designated as eligible to participate in the 2013 Long-Term Incentive Pool Plan for Regional Sales Managers (the “ Plan ”) of V Solar Holdings, Inc. (the “ Company ”). Capitalized terms used but not defined herein shall have the meaning ascribed to such terms in the Plan.

As an eligible Participant, you will have an opportunity to be paid incentive compensation measured by reference to the value of shares of the Company’s Common Stock (an “ Award ”). Your Award is subject to the terms of the Plan and this letter (your “ Award Agreement ”).

In order to accept your Award, you must agree to be bound by the restrictive covenants set forth in Appendix A to this Award Agreement and fully incorporated herein. In addition, you must acknowledge receipt of a copy of the Plan, which is attached hereto as Exhibit A. By signing this Award Agreement and accepting the Award, you acknowledge and agree that you have reviewed this Award Agreement and the Plan in their entirety, have had an opportunity to obtain the advice of counsel prior to executing this Award Agreement, and fully understand all provisions of this Award Agreement (including Appendix A), and the Plan.

If you have any questions about your Award or this Award Agreement, please contact Chance Allred at challred@vivintsolar.com or 801.234.6368. Please indicate whether or not you choose to accept the Award on the terms set forth in this Award Agreement and the Plan, and return a copy by pdf to 1stopsolar@vivint.com by October 18, 2013.

 

Sincerely,
V SOLAR HOLDINGS, INC.
By:    
Name: Greg Butterfield
Title: CEO & President

 

q I accept the Award on the terms set forth in this Award Agreement and the Plan.

 

q I do not accept the Award.

 

Signed:     
Name:    

CONFIDENTIAL: This document contains trade secrets and confidential information owned by V Solar Holdings, Inc. and/or its affiliates (collectively, the “ Company ”). Access to and use of this information is strictly limited and controlled by the Company. This document may not be copied, distributed, or otherwise disclosed outside of the Company’s facilities or systems, except as expressly authorized in writing by the General Counsel or the Chief Executive Officer of the Company.


Appendix A

Restrictive Covenants

1. Non-Competition; Non-Solicitation; Non-Disparagement .

(a) The Participant acknowledges and recognizes the highly competitive nature of the businesses of the Company and its Affiliates and accordingly agrees as follows:

(i) During the Participant’s Services with the Company or its Affiliates or Subsidiaries (the “ Employment Term ”) and for a period of one year following the date the Participant ceases to be employed by the Company or its Affiliates or Subsidiaries, or any such longer period as may be agreed to between the Participant and the Company or any Affiliate (the “ Restricted Period ”), the Participant will not, whether on the Participant’s own behalf or on behalf of or in conjunction with any person, firm, partnership, joint venture, association, corporation or other business organization, entity or enterprise whatsoever (for the purposes of this Appendix A, a “ Person ”), directly or indirectly solicit or assist in soliciting the business of any then-current or prospective client or customer of any member of the Restricted Group in competition with the Restricted Group in the Business.

(ii) During the Restricted Period, the Participant will not directly or indirectly:

(A) engage in the Business anywhere in the United States, or in any geographical area that is within 100 miles of any geographical area where the Restricted Group engages in the Business, including, for the avoidance of doubt, by entering into the employment of or rending any services to a Core Competitor, except where such employment or services do not relate in any manner to the Business;

(B) acquire a financial interest in, or otherwise become actively involved with, any Person engaged in the Business, directly or indirectly, as an individual, partner, shareholder, officer, director, principal, agent, trustee or consultant; or

(C) intentionally and adversely interfere with, or attempt to adversely interfere with, business relationships between the members of the Restricted Group and any of their clients, customers, suppliers, partners, members or investors.

(iii) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Appendix A, the Participant may, directly or indirectly own, solely as an investment, securities of any Person engaged in a Business (including, without limitation, a Core Competitor) which are publicly traded on a national or regional stock exchange or on the over-the-counter market if the Participant (i) is not a controlling person of, or a member of a group which controls, such person and (ii) does not, directly or indirectly, own 2% or more of any class of securities of such Person.

(iv) During the Employment Term and the Restricted Period, the Participant will not, whether on the Participant’s own behalf or on behalf of or in conjunction with any Person, directly or indirectly:

(A) solicit or encourage any employee of the Restricted Group to leave the employment of the Restricted Group;

 

CONFIDENTIAL: This document contains trade secrets and confidential information owned by V Solar Holdings, Inc. and/or its affiliates (collectively, the “ Company ”). Access to and use of this information is strictly limited and controlled by the Company. This document may not be copied, distributed, or otherwise disclosed outside of the Company’s facilities or systems, except as expressly authorized in writing by the General Counsel or the Chief Executive Officer of the Company.


(B) hire any executive-level employee, key personnel, or manager-level employee (i.e., any operations manager or district sales manager) who was employed by the Restricted Group as of the date of the Participant’s termination of employment with the Company or who left the employment of the Restricted Group coincident with, or within one year prior to or after, the termination of the Participant’s employment with the Company; or

(C) encourage any consultant of the Restricted Group to cease working with the Restricted Group.

(v) For purposes of this Agreement:

(A) “ Restricted Group ” shall mean, collectively, the Company and its subsidiaries and, to the extent engaged in the Business, their respective Affiliates (including The Blackstone Group L.P. and its Affiliates).

(B) “ Business ” shall mean (1) origination, installation, or monitoring services related to residential or commercial security, life-safety, energy management or home automation services, (2) installation or servicing of residential or commercial solar panels or sale of electricity generated by solar panels, (3) design, engineering or manufacturing of technology or products related to residential or commercial security, life-safety, energy management or home automation services and/or (4) provision of television, wireless voice and/or data services, including internet, through a common internet connectivity pipeline into the home.

(C) “ Core Competitor ” shall mean ADT Security Services/Tyco Integrated Security, Security Networks, LLC, Protection 1, Inc., Protect America, Inc., Stanley Security Solutions, Inc., Vector Security, Inc., Slomins, Inc., Monitronics International, Inc., Life Alert, Comcast Corporation, Time Warner, Inc., AT&T Inc., Verizon Communications, Inc., DISH Network Corp., DIRECTV, Pinnacle, JAB Wireless, Inc., Clearwire Corporation, CenturyLink, Inc., Cox Communication, Inc. and any of their respective Affiliates and current or future dealers, and Sungevity, Inc., RPS, Sunrun Inc., Solar City Corporation, Clean Power Finance, SunPower Corporation, Corbin Solar Solutions LLC, Galkos Construction, Inc., Zing Solar, Terrawatt, Inc., and any of their respective Affiliates or current or future dealers.

(vi) Notwithstanding the foregoing, if Executive’s principal place of employment is located in California, then the provisions of Sections 1(a)(i) and 1(a)(ii) of this Appendix A shall not apply following Executive’s termination of employment to the extent any such provision is prohibited by applicable California law.

(b) During the Employment Term and the three-year period beginning immediately following the Employment Term, the Participant agrees not to make, or cause any other person to make, any communication that is intended to criticize or disparage, or has the effect of criticizing or disparaging, the Company or any of its affiliates, agents or advisors (or any of its or their respective employees, officers or directors), it being understood that comments made in the Participant’s good faith performance of his duties hereunder shall not be deemed disparaging or defamatory for purposes of this Agreement. Nothing set forth herein shall be interpreted to prohibit the Participant from responding truthfully to incorrect public statements, making truthful statements when required by law, subpoena or court order and/or from responding to any inquiry by any regulatory or investigatory organization.


(c) It is expressly understood and agreed that although the Participant and the Company consider the restrictions contained in this Section 1 to be reasonable, if a final judicial determination is made by a court of competent jurisdiction that the time or territory or any other restriction contained in this Appendix A is an unenforceable restriction against the Participant, the provisions of this Appendix A shall not be rendered void but shall be deemed amended to apply as to such maximum time and territory and to such maximum extent as such court may judicially determine or indicate to be enforceable. Alternatively, if any court of competent jurisdiction finds that any restriction contained in this Appendix A is unenforceable, and such restriction cannot be amended so as to make it enforceable, such finding shall not affect the enforceability of any of the other restrictions contained herein.

(d) The period of time during which the provisions of this Section 1 shall be in effect shall be extended by the length of time during which the Participant is in breach of the terms hereof as determined by any court of competent jurisdiction on the Company’s application for injunctive relief.

(e) The provisions of Section 1 hereof shall survive the termination of the Participant’s employment for any reason.

2. Confidentiality; Intellectual Property .

(a) Confidentiality .

(i) The Participant will not at any time (whether during or after the Participant’s employment with the Company) (x) retain or use for the benefit, purposes or account of the Participant or any other Person; or (y) disclose, divulge, reveal, communicate, share, transfer or provide access to any Person outside the Company (other than the Participant’s professional advisers who are bound by confidentiality obligations or otherwise in performance of the Participant’s duties under the Participant’s employment and pursuant to customary industry practice), any non-public, proprietary or confidential information —including without limitation trade secrets, know-how, research and development, software, databases, inventions, processes, formulae, technology, designs and other intellectual property, information concerning finances, investments, profits, pricing, costs, products, services, vendors, customers, clients, partners, investors, personnel, compensation, recruiting, training, advertising, sales, marketing, promotions, government and regulatory activities and approvals — concerning the past, current or future business, activities and operations of the Company, its Affiliates or Subsidiaries and/or any third party that has disclosed or provided any of same to the Company on a confidential basis (“ Confidential Information ”) without the prior written authorization of the Board.

(ii) “ Confidential Information ” shall not include any information that is (a) generally known to the industry or the public other than as a result of the Participant’s breach of this covenant; (b) made legitimately available to the Participant by a third party without breach of any confidentiality obligation of which the Participant has knowledge; or (c) required by law to be disclosed; provided that with respect to subsection (c) the Participant shall give prompt written notice to the Company of such requirement, disclose no more information than is so required, and reasonably cooperate with any attempts by the Company to obtain a protective order or similar treatment.

(iii) Except as required by law, the Participant will not disclose to anyone, other than the Participant’s family (it being understood that, in this Agreement, the term “family” refers to the Participant, the Participant’s spouse, children, parents and spouse’s parents) and advisors,


the existence or contents of this Agreement; provided that the Participant may disclose to any prospective future employer the provisions of this Appendix A. This Section 2(a)(iii) shall terminate if the Company publicly discloses a copy of this Agreement (or, if the Company publicly discloses summaries or excerpts of this Agreement, to the extent so disclosed).

(iv) Upon termination of the Participant’s employment with the Company for any reason, the Participant shall (x) cease and not thereafter commence use of any Confidential Information or intellectual property (including without limitation, any patent, invention, copyright, trade secret, trademark, trade name, logo, domain name or other source indicator) owned or used by the Company, its Affiliates or Subsidiaries; and (y) immediately destroy, delete, or return to the Company, at the Company’s option, all originals and copies in any form or medium (including memoranda, books, papers, plans, computer files, letters and other data) in the Participant’s possession or control (including any of the foregoing stored or located in the Participant’s office, home, laptop or other computer, whether or not Company property) that contain Confidential Information, except that the Participant may retain only those portions of any personal notes, notebooks and diaries that do not contain any Confidential Information.

(b) Intellectual Property .

(i) If the Participant creates, invents, designs, develops, contributes to or improves any works of authorship, inventions, intellectual property, materials, documents or other work product (including without limitation, research, reports, software, databases, systems, applications, presentations, textual works, content, or audiovisual materials) (“ Works ”), either alone or with third parties, at any time during the Participant’s employment by the Company and within the scope of such employment and/or with the use of any the Company resources (“ Company Works ”), the Participant shall promptly and fully disclose same to the Company and hereby irrevocably assigns, transfers and conveys, to the maximum extent permitted by applicable law, all of the Participant’s right, title, and interest therein (including rights under patent, industrial property, copyright, trademark, trade secret, unfair competition, other intellectual property laws, and related laws) to the Company to the extent ownership of any such rights does not vest originally in the Company. If the Participant creates any written records (in the form of notes, sketches, drawings, or any other tangible form or media) of any Company Works, the Participant will keep and maintain same. The records will be available to and remain the sole property and intellectual property of the Company at all times.

(ii) The Participant shall take all requested actions and execute all requested documents (including any licenses or assignments required by a government contract) at the Company’s expense (but without further remuneration) to assist the Company in validating, maintaining, protecting, enforcing, perfecting, recording, patenting or registering any of the Company’s rights in the Company Works.

(iii) The Participant shall not improperly use for the benefit of, bring to any premises of, divulge, disclose, communicate, reveal, transfer or provide access to, or share with the Company any confidential, proprietary or non-public information or intellectual property relating to a former employer or other third party without the prior written permission of such third party. The Participant shall comply with all relevant policies and guidelines of the Company that are from time to time previously disclosed to the Participant, including regarding the protection of Confidential Information and intellectual property and potential conflicts of interest.


(iv) The provisions of Section 2 hereof shall survive the termination of the Participant’s employment for any reason.

3. Repayment of Proceeds . If the Participant’s Services terminated by the Company or an Affiliate with Cause or a Restrictive Covenant Violation occurs, or the Company discovers after any termination of Participant’s Services that grounds for a termination with Cause existed at the time thereof, then the Participant shall be required to pay to the Company, within 10 business days’ of the Company’s request to the Participant therefor, an amount equal to the aggregate after-tax proceeds (taking into account all amounts of tax that would be recoverable upon a claim of loss for payment of such proceeds in the year of repayment) the Participant received either in cash, shares of Common Stock, or Alternative Equity in respect of Participant’s Award, or upon the sale or other disposition of, or dividends or distributions in respect of, any such equity. Any reference in this Agreement to grounds existing for a termination with Cause shall be determined without regard to any notice period, cure period or other procedural delay or event required prior to finding of, or termination for, Cause. The foregoing remedy shall not be exclusive.


V Solar Holdings, Inc.

2013 Long-Term Incentive Pool Plan

for Regional Sales Managers

Agreement to Amendments

April 23, 2014

Dear Participant:

Reference is made to your Notice of Award and Award Agreement, which was agreed to and accepted by you, pursuant to which you were designated a Participant in the 2013 Long-Term Incentive Pool Plan for Regional Sales Managers (the “ Plan ”) of V Solar Holdings, Inc. (the “ Company ”). Capitalized terms used but not defined herein shall have the meaning ascribed to such terms in the Plan.

The Committee has reviewed the Plan, and determined that certain amendments to the Plan are advisable and in the long-term interests of all Participants under the Plan, and has approved the amendment and restatement of the Plan (the “ Amended and Restated Plan ”) in the form attached hereto as Exhibit A .

Please indicate your agreement to the terms of the Amended and Restated Plan by signing below and returning a copy by pdf to Olivia Crellin at ocrellin@vivintsolar.com by Tuesday, April 29, 2014. If you have any questions, contact Shawn Lindquist at (801) 229-6850 or slindquist@vivintsolar.com .

Sincerely,

V Solar Holdings, Inc.

 

LOGO

Shawn J. Lindquist

Chief Legal Officer and Executive Vice President

 

ACKNOWLEDGED AND AGREED TO BY PARTICIPANT
Signed:     

 

Name:     
  (Please print full name)

 

Address:      
   
   

 

Dated: April      , 2014

Exhibit 10.4F

V Solar Holdings, Inc.

Amended and Restated

2013 Long-Term Incentive Pool Plan

for Sales Managers

Section 1. Purpose . The purpose of the V Solar Holdings, Inc. Amended and Restated 2013 Long-Term Incentive Pool Plan for Sales Managers is to:

(a) provide a means through which V Solar Holdings, Inc. (the “ Company ”) and its Affiliates may attract and retain key Sales Managers (and prospective Sales Managers); and

(b) provide a means whereby Sales Managers (and prospective Sales Managers) of the Company and its Affiliates can be paid incentive compensation measured by reference to the value of shares of the Company’s Common Stock, thereby strengthening their commitment to the welfare of the Company and its Affiliates and aligning their interests with those of the Company’s direct and indirect stockholders.

Section 2. Definitions . Capitalized terms used in the Plan shall have the meanings assigned such terms herein or in Appendix A (Definitions).

Section 3. Eligibility .

(a) Any Sales Manager of the Company or its Affiliates shall be eligible to be designated a Participant by the Committee.

(b) Unless otherwise provided for in an Award Agreement, when a Participant ceases to be a Sales Manager or otherwise ceases to satisfy the eligibility requirements for participation in this Plan (the last date of such participation, the “ Cessation Date ”), but continues to provide Services, such Participant shall be eligible to continue to receive payments in respect of LTIP Credits accrued on or prior to the Cessation Date pursuant to Section 4(b) and otherwise in accordance with the Plan, provided that such Participant shall not accrue any additional LTIP Credits in this Plan after the Cessation Date, other than, solely in the discretion of the Committee, a Cessation Date that occurs as a result of a promotion of employment. Such a Participant may be eligible to participate in other long-term incentive plans of the Company or its Affiliates, but LTIP credits accrued under any other such plan shall not constitute “LTIP Credits” under this Plan.

(c) An individual actively accruing benefits under a similar long-term incentive plan of the Company shall not be eligible to accrue LTIP Credits with respect to the same period of time under this Plan, unless otherwise provided by the Committee in the Award Agreement.

Section 4. Allocation of LTIP Credits; Calculation of LTIP Share .

(a) Grant of Awards . From time to time, the Committee may make awards of LTIP credits (each, an “ LTIP Credit ”) to Participants under the Plan (each, an “ Award ”) which shall be evidenced by a written award agreement (each, an “ Award Agreement ”). Awards may be


expressed as a right, subject to satisfaction of the terms and conditions of the Award, to receive a stipulated number of LTIP Credits or a number of LTIP Credits derivable by a formula; provided that if no such number of LTIP Credits or formula is specified in the Award Agreement, then the number of LTIP Credits issued under such Award shall be determined pursuant to Section 4(b).

(b) Allocation of LTIP Credits . Unless otherwise provided in the applicable Award Agreement, each Participant shall accrue LTIP Credits as set forth in this Section 4(b). All determinations related to the allocation of LTIP Credits shall be reasonably determined by the Committee in good faith and shall be binding and final on all Participants.

(i) LTIP Credits, Generally . Each Participant will be allocated one LTIP Credit for each installed solar-generating power system sold by such Participant as a Sales Manager on or after May 1, 2011 (except to the extent such LTIP Credits are canceled pursuant to Section 4(b)(ii)).

(ii) Cancelations . If any solar power purchase contract is canceled by a customer or not assigned by a customer to a new purchaser of a home (other than cancelations as a result of the purchase by the customer of the power-generating equipment provided pursuant to such contract), then any LTIP Credits originally generated by the installation for such buyer will be canceled and cease to be outstanding for purposes of making future calculations hereunder.

(iii) Minimum Number of Installations . A Participant will not receive any LTIP Credits in respect of a particular calendar year or partial calendar unless such Participant achieves the Installations Threshold. If a Participant satisfies the Installations Threshold in the Participant’s first full calendar year in which the Sales Manager was providing services as of January 1 ( i.e. , the first full calendar year), then the Sales Manager will also receive credit for any installations generated in the prior calendar year.

(iv) Calculating LTIP Credits . A Participant’s LTIP Credits for any Measurement Period shall be determined in good faith by the Committee for purposes of making such payment, with the Committee’s decisions binding and final on all Participants.

(c) Calculation of LTIP Share . Unless otherwise provided in the applicable Award Agreement, a Participant’s share of the LTI Pool (the “ LTIP Share ”), as of any Determination Date, shall be a fraction (x) the numerator of which shall be such Participant’s LTIP Credits accrued during all Measurement Periods through such Determination Date and (y) the denominator of which shall be the total number of LTIP Credits assigned to all Participants (excluding Terminated Participants) during all Measurement Periods through such Determination Date. All determinations related to the calculation of the LTIP Share shall be determined by the Committee in good faith and shall be binding and final on all Participants.

 

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Section 5. Allocation of LTIP Share; Timing and Amount of Payment . Satisfaction of Awards shall occur as described in either sub-section (a), sub-section (b), sub-section (c), or a combination of either sub-sections (a) or (b) and (c), below.

(i) Public Offering . Following the occurrence of a Public Offering of the Company (or any other similar event specified in the sole discretion of the Committee), on each Determination Date, each Participant with an outstanding Award who continues to provide Services through such Determination Date shall be issued a number of shares of Common Stock under the Company’s Stock Plan with a Fair Market Value on such Determination Date equal to such Participant’s LTIP Share of the Distributable Portion of the LTI Pool.

(ii) The Determination Dates following a Public Offering and the respective Distributable Portions of the LTI Pool shall be:

 

Determination Date

  

Distributable Portion of LTI Pool

Date that is six months following the closing of the

Public Offering

  

Portion of the LTI Pool attributable to 73,529

hypothetical stock options, measured as of the applicable

Determination Date

Date that is 18 months following the closing of the

Public Offering

  

Portion of the LTI Pool attributable to 73,529

hypothetical stock options, measured as of the applicable

Determination Date

Later of (x) the date on which the First Performance

Hurdle has been satisfied and (y) the date that is six

months following the closing of the Public Offering

  

Portion of the LTI Pool attributable to 147,059

hypothetical stock options, measured as of applicable

Determination Date

Later of (x) the date on which the Second Performance

Hurdle has been satisfied and (y) the date that is six

months following the closing of the Public Offering

  

Portion of the LTI Pool attributable to 147,059

hypothetical stock options, measured as of the applicable

Determination Date

(b) Change of Control . Upon the occurrence of a Change of Control (or any other similar event specified in the sole discretion of the Committee), each Participant with an outstanding Award shall be eligible to be paid an amount equal to the product of (1) the Participant’s LTIP Share, (2) the LTI Pool (less any amounts previously distributed under the LTI Pool) and (3) the Vested Percentage (such product, the “ Change of Control Payment Amount ”), which payment may be made in one of the following forms, as determined by the Committee in its sole discretion: (w) cash, (x) shares of Common Stock valued at Fair Market Value, (y) shares of Common Stock or units of capital stock of Parent or one of Parent’s majority-owned Subsidiaries that beneficially owns, directly or indirectly, a majority of the voting power of the Company’s capital stock (“Alternative Equity”) valued at Fair Market Value (measured as though all references to shares of Common Stock in such definition of “Fair Market Value” were replaced with Alternative Equity), or (z) any combination thereof. The Change of Control Payment Amount will be paid to a Participant in installments as follows:

(i) One-third of the Change of Control Payment Amount shall be paid within 30 days of the consummation of such Change of Control (unless the Participant ceases to provide Services before such consummation date, in which case the Change of Control Payment shall be forfeited);

 

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(ii) One-third of the Change of Control Payment Amount shall be paid on the date that is nine (9) months after the date of the consummation of such Change of Control (unless the Participant ceases to provide Services before such date, in which case the unpaid portion of the Change of Control Payment shall be forfeited); and

(iii) One-third of the Change of Control Payment Amount shall be paid on the date that is 18 months after the date of the consummation of such Change of Control (unless the Participant ceases to provide Services before such date, in which case the unpaid portion of the Change of Control Payment shall be forfeited);

provided that if a Participant’s Services are terminated by the Participant’s employer after the consummation of a Change of Control other than for Cause (or as a result of the Participant’s death or disability (as defined in the employer’s long-term disability insurance plan)), then subject to and conditioned upon the execution and non-revocation of a General Release by such Participant, any unpaid portion of the Change of Control Payment Amount shall be paid to such Participant within 30 days of such termination of Services.

(c) Other Payments . The Committee may, at any time in its sole discretion, declare a payment from the LTI Pool, in which case each Participant with an outstanding Award shall be paid an amount equal to such Participant’s LTIP Share of the payment amount so declared by the Committee, which payment may be made in one of the forms described in Section 4(b); provided that any such payments, (i) together with all other payments made pursuant to this Section 4(c), shall not exceed an amount equal to the product of (A) the Vested Percentage and (B) the LTI Pool at the time of such payment; and (ii) shall reduce the payment made in respect of the LTI Pool on the Distribution Date immediately following the date such payment was made.

(d) Adjustment to LTI Pool . For the avoidance of doubt, any payment made pursuant to Section 5 shall constitute a payment pursuant to the LTI Pool and shall, therefore, reduce the amount of the LTI Pool available for future distributions, as described in the definition of “LTI Pool.”

Section 6. Administration.

(a) The Committee shall administer the Plan.

(b) Subject to the provisions of the Plan and applicable law, the Committee shall have the sole and plenary authority, in addition to other express powers and authorizations conferred on the Committee by the Plan, to: (i) designate Participants; (ii) determine the type or types of Awards to be granted to a Participant; (iii) determine the terms and conditions of any Award; (iv) determine whether, to what extent, and under what circumstances Awards may be settled or exercised in cash, shares of Common Stock, other securities (including Alternative Equity), other Awards or other property, or canceled, forfeited, or suspended and the method or methods by which Awards may be settled, exercised, canceled, forfeited, or suspended; (v) determine whether, to what extent and under what circumstances the delivery of cash, shares of Common

 

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Stock, other securities (including Alternative Equity), other Awards or other property and other amounts payable with respect to an Award shall be deferred either automatically or at the election of the Participant or of the Committee; (vi) interpret, administer, reconcile any inconsistency in, correct any defect in and/or supply any omission in the Plan and any instrument or agreement relating to, or Award granted under, the Plan; (vii) establish, amend, suspend, or waive any rules and regulations and appoint such agents as the Committee shall deem appropriate for the proper administration of the Plan; and (viii) make any other determination and take any other action that the Committee deems necessary or desirable for the administration of the Plan.

(c) Except to the extent prohibited by applicable law or the applicable rules and regulations of any securities exchange or inter-dealer quotation system on which the securities of the Company are listed or traded, the Committee may allocate all or any portion of its responsibilities and powers to any one or more of its members and may delegate all or any part of its responsibilities and powers to any person or persons selected by it. The Committee may revoke any such allocation or delegation at any time. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, the Committee may delegate to one or more officers of the Company or any of its Affiliates the authority to act on behalf of the Committee with respect to any matter, right, obligation, or election which is the responsibility of or which is allocated to the Committee herein, and which may be so delegated as a matter of law.

(d) Unless otherwise expressly provided in the Plan, all designations, determinations, interpretations, and other decisions under or with respect to the Plan or any Award or any documents evidencing Awards granted pursuant to the Plan shall be within the sole discretion of the Committee, may be made at any time and shall be final, conclusive and binding upon all persons or entities, including, without limitation, the Company, any Affiliate, any Participant, any holder or beneficiary of any Award, and any stockholder of the Company.

(e) No member of the Board, the Committee or any employee or agent of the Company (each such person, an “ Indemnifiable Person ”) shall be liable for any action taken or omitted to be taken or any determination made with respect to the Plan or any Award hereunder (unless constituting fraud or a willful criminal act or omission). Each Indemnifiable Person shall be indemnified and held harmless by the Company against and from any loss, cost, liability, or expense (including attorneys’ fees) that may be imposed upon or incurred by such Indemnifiable Person in connection with or resulting from any action, suit or proceeding to which such Indemnifiable Person may be a party or in which such Indemnifiable Person may be involved by reason of any action taken or omitted to be taken or determination made under the Plan or any Award Agreement and against and from any and all amounts paid by such Indemnifiable Person with the Company’s approval, in settlement thereof, or paid by such Indemnifiable Person in satisfaction of any judgment in any such action, suit or proceeding against such Indemnifiable Person, and the Company shall advance to such Indemnifiable Person any such expenses promptly upon written request (which request shall include an undertaking by the Indemnifiable Person to repay the amount of such advance if it shall ultimately be determined as provided below that the Indemnifiable Person is not entitled to be indemnified); provided that the Company shall have the right, at its own expense, to assume and defend any such action, suit or proceeding and once the Company gives notice of its intent to assume the defense, the Company shall have sole control over such defense with counsel of the Company’s choice. The foregoing

 

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right of indemnification shall not be available to an Indemnifiable Person to the extent that a final judgment or other final adjudication (in either case not subject to further appeal) binding upon such Indemnifiable Person determines that the acts or omissions or determinations of such Indemnifiable Person giving rise to the indemnification claim resulted from such Indemnifiable Person’s fraud or willful criminal act or omission or that such right of indemnification is otherwise prohibited by law or by the Company’s certificate of incorporation or bylaws. The foregoing right of indemnification shall not be exclusive of or otherwise supersede any other rights of indemnification to which such Indemnifiable Persons may be entitled under the Company’s certificate of incorporation or bylaws, as a matter of law, individual indemnification agreement or contract or otherwise, or any other power that the Company may have to indemnify such Indemnifiable Persons or hold them harmless.

(f) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in the Plan, the Board may, in its sole discretion, at any time and from time to time, grant Awards and administer the Plan with respect to such Awards. Any such actions by the Board shall be subject to the applicable rules of any securities exchange or inter-dealer quotation system on which the shares of Common Stock is listed or quoted. In any such case, the Board shall have all the authority granted to the Committee under the Plan.

Section 7. Amendment and Termination; Changes in Capital Structure and Similar Events .

(a) The Committee may amend, alter, suspend, discontinue, or terminate the Plan and/or any Award, or any portion thereof, at any time; provided that no such amendment, alteration, suspension, discontinuation or termination shall be made without shareholder approval, if such shareholder approval is necessary to comply with any tax or regulatory requirement applicable to the Plan; and provided , further , that any such amendment, alteration, suspension, discontinuance or termination (including without limitation any change effected by amendment, restatement, modification or waiver relating to any agreement cross-referenced herein (collectively, an “ Amendment ”)) that would impair the rights of any Participant or any holder or beneficiary of any Award theretofore granted shall not to that extent be effective without the consent of either (x) the affected Participant or (y) a number of Participants with a majority of the then outstanding LTIP Credits. Notwithstanding the foregoing, (i) the Committee may terminate the Plan and pay Participants the Vested Percentage of the LTI Pool pursuant to Section 4(c)(iii) without any shareholder approval or Participant consent at any time, in which case this Plan shall be terminated following such payment without any further obligation on the Company thereafter and (ii) the Committee may amend the method of calculating and allocating LTIP Credits (including, without limitation, imposition of or amendment to annual minimum performance requirements for any Participant to be allocated LTIP Credits under the Plan in respect of a Measurement Period) on a prospective basis without any shareholder approval or Participant consent at any time.

(b) In the event of (a) any dividend or other distribution (whether in the form of cash, shares of Common Stock, other securities or other property and excluding any dividend or distribution used to satisfy indebtedness of Parent and/or its Affiliates and Subsidiaries), recapitalization, stock split, reverse stock split, reorganization, merger, consolidation, split-up, split-off, spin-off, combination, repurchase or exchange of shares of Common Stock or other

 

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securities of the Company, issuance of warrants or other rights to acquire shares of Common Stock or other securities of the Company, or other similar corporate transaction or event (including, without limitation, a Change of Control) that affects the shares of Common Stock, or (b) unusual or nonrecurring events (including, without limitation, a Change of Control) affecting the Company or any Subsidiary or Affiliate, or the financial statements of the Company or any Subsidiary or Affiliate, or changes in applicable rules, rulings, regulations or other requirements of any governmental body or securities exchange or inter-dealer quotation system, accounting principles or law, such that in either case an adjustment is determined by the Committee in its sole discretion to be necessary or appropriate, then the Committee shall make any such adjustments in such manner as it may deem equitable, including without limitation, any or all of the following:

(i) adjusting any or all of (A) the number of hypothetical Stock Options in the LTI Pool (and the kind of securities thereunder) and the number and type of securities which may be delivered in respect of Awards and (B) the Exercise Price with respect to any Award;

(ii) providing for a substitution or assumption of Awards (or awards of an acquiring company), accelerating the exercisability of, lapse of restrictions on, or termination of, Awards or providing for a period of time (which shall not be required to be more than ten (10) days) for Participants to exercise outstanding Awards prior to the occurrence of such event (and any such Award not so exercised shall terminate upon the occurrence of such event); and

(iii) canceling any one or more outstanding Awards and causing to be paid to the holders holding Awards the value of such Awards, if any, as determined by the Committee (which if applicable may be based upon the price per share of Common Stock received or to be received by other stockholders of the Company in such event), including without limitation, in the case of an outstanding or hypothetical Stock Options, the Intrinsic Value thereof (which may be zero).

provided , however , that in the case of any “equity restructuring” (within the meaning of the Financial Accounting Standards Board Accounting Standards Codification Topic 718 (or any successor pronouncement thereto)), the Committee shall make an equitable or proportionate adjustment to outstanding Awards to reflect such equity restructuring.

Payments to holders pursuant to clause (iii) above shall be made in cash or, in the sole discretion of the Committee, in the form of such other consideration necessary for a Participant to receive property, cash, or securities (or combination thereof) as such Participant would have been entitled to receive upon the occurrence of the transaction if the Participant had been, immediately prior to such transaction, the holder of the number of shares of Common Stock covered by the Award at such time (less any applicable Exercise Price). In addition, prior to any payment or adjustment contemplated under this Section 7(b), the Committee may require a Participant to (A) represent and warrant as to the unencumbered title to his Awards, (B) bear such Participant’s pro rata share of any post-closing indemnity obligations, and be subject to the same post-closing purchase price adjustments, escrow terms, offset rights, holdback terms, and similar conditions as the other holders of Stock, and (C) deliver customary transfer documentation as reasonably determined by the Committee.

 

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Section 8. General Provisions.

(a) Nontransferability . No Award may be assigned, alienated, pledged, attached, sold or otherwise transferred or encumbered by a Participant other than by will or by the laws of descent and distribution and any such purported assignment, alienation, pledge, attachment, sale, transfer or encumbrance shall be void and unenforceable against the Company or an Affiliate; provided that the designation of a beneficiary shall not constitute an assignment, alienation, pledge, attachment, sale, transfer or encumbrance.

(b) Tax Withholding .

(i) A Participant shall be required to pay to the Company or any Affiliate in cash or its equivalent ( e.g. , check), and the Company or any Affiliate shall have the right and is hereby authorized to withhold, from any cash, shares of Common Stock, other securities or other property deliverable under any Award or from any compensation or other amounts owing to a Participant, the amount (in cash, shares of Common Stock, other securities or other property) of any required withholdings or taxes in respect of an Award, its exercise, or any payment or transfer under an Award or under the Plan and to take such other action as may be necessary in the opinion of the Committee or the Company to satisfy all obligations for the payment of such withholdings and taxes.

(ii) Without limiting the generality of clause (i) above, the Committee may, in its sole discretion, permit a Participant to satisfy, in whole or in part, the foregoing withholding liability by (A) the delivery of shares of Common Stock or Alternative Equity (which are not subject to any pledge or other security interest) owned by the Participant having a Fair Market Value equal to such withholding liability or (B) having the Company withhold from the number of shares of Common Stock or Alternative Equity otherwise issuable or deliverable pursuant to the exercise or settlement of the Award a number of shares of Common Stock or Alternative Equity with a Fair Market Value equal to such withholding liability, provided that with respect to shares of Common Stock or Alternative Equity withheld pursuant to clause (B), the number of such shares of Common Stock or Alternative Equity may not have a Fair Market Value greater than the minimum required statutory withholding liability.

(c) No Claim to Awards; No Rights to Continued Services; Waiver . No employee, advisor or consultant of the Company or an Affiliate or Subsidiary, or other person, shall have any claim or right to be granted an Award under the Plan or, having been selected for the grant of an Award, to be selected for a grant of any other Award. There is no obligation for uniformity of treatment of Participants or holders or beneficiaries of Awards. The terms and conditions of Awards and the Committee’s determinations and interpretations with respect thereto need not be the same with respect to each Participant and may be made selectively among Participants, whether or not such Participants are similarly situated. Neither the Plan nor any action taken hereunder shall be construed as giving any Participant any right to be retained in the Service of the Company or an Affiliate or Subsidiary. The Company and any of its Affiliates and Subsidiaries may at any time dismiss a Participant from Services, free from any liability or any

 

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claim under the Plan. By accepting an Award under the Plan, a Participant shall thereby be deemed to have waived any claim to continued exercise or vesting of an Award or to damages or severance entitlement related to non-continuation of the Award beyond the period provided under the Plan or any Award Agreement.

(d) Designation and Change of Beneficiary . Each Participant may file with the Committee a written designation of one or more persons as the beneficiary(ies) who shall be entitled to receive the amounts payable with respect to an Award, if any, due under the Plan upon his or her death. A Participant may, from time to time, revoke or change his or her beneficiary designation without the consent of any prior beneficiary by filing a new designation with the Committee. The last such designation received by the Committee shall be controlling; provided , however , that no designation, or change or revocation thereof, shall be effective unless received by the Committee prior to the Participant’s death, and in no event shall it be effective as of a date prior to such receipt. If no beneficiary designation is filed by a Participant, the beneficiary shall be deemed to be his or her spouse or, if the Participant is unmarried at the time of death, his or her estate.

(e) No Rights as a Stockholder . Except as otherwise specifically provided in the Plan or any Award Agreement, no person shall be entitled to the privileges of ownership in respect of shares of Common Stock which are subject to Awards hereunder until such shares of Common Stock have been issued or delivered to that person.

(f) Governing Law . The Plan shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the internal law of the State of Delaware applicable to contracts made and performed wholly within the State of Delaware, without giving effect to the conflict of law provisions thereof that would direct the application of the law of any other jurisdiction. Any suit, action or proceeding with respect to this Plan, or any judgment entered by any court in respect of any thereof, shall be brought exclusively in any court of competent jurisdiction in Salt Lake City, Utah, and each of the Company and the Participant hereby submits to the exclusive jurisdiction of such courts for the purpose of any such suit, action, proceeding or judgment. Each of the Participant and the Company hereby irrevocably waives (i) any objections which it may now or hereafter have to the laying of the venue of any suit, action or proceeding arising out of or relating to this Plan brought in any court of competent jurisdiction in Salt Lake City, Utah, (ii) any claim that any such suit, action or proceeding brought in any such court has been brought in any inconvenient forum and (iii) any right to a jury trial.

(g) Severability . If any provision of the Plan or any Award, Award Agreement, or Amendment is or becomes or is deemed to be invalid, illegal, or unenforceable in any jurisdiction or as to any person or entity or Award, or would disqualify the Plan or any Award under any law deemed applicable by the Committee, such provision shall be construed or deemed amended to conform to the applicable laws, or if it cannot be construed or deemed amended without, in the determination of the Committee, materially altering the intent of the Plan or the Award, such provision shall be construed or deemed stricken as to such jurisdiction, person or entity or Award and the remainder of the Plan and any such Award shall remain in full force and effect.

 

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(h) No Trust or Fund Created . Neither the Plan nor any Award shall create or be construed to create a trust or separate fund of any kind or a fiduciary relationship between the Company or any Affiliate, on the one hand, and a Participant or other person or entity, on the other hand. No provision of the Plan or any Award shall require the Company, for the purpose of satisfying any obligations under the Plan, to purchase assets or place any assets in a trust or other entity to which contributions are made or otherwise to segregate any assets, nor shall the Company maintain separate bank accounts, books, records or other evidence of the existence of a segregated or separately maintained or administered fund for such purposes. Participants shall have no rights under the Plan other than as unsecured general creditors of the Company, except that insofar as they may have become entitled to payment of additional compensation by performance of Services, they shall have the same rights as other employees under general law.

(i) Non-Qualified Deferred Compensation . This Plan and Awards hereunder are designed to be exempt from the provisions of Section 409A of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the “ Code ”) and Department of Treasury regulations and other interpretive guidance issued thereunder, including without limitation any such regulations or other guidance that may be issued after the Effective Date. Notwithstanding any provision of the Plan to the contrary, in the event that the Committee determines that any amounts payable hereunder will incur additional tax under Section 409A of the Code and related Department of Treasury guidance, the Committee may in its sole discretion (a) adopt such amendments to the Plan and appropriate policies and procedures, including amendments and policies with retroactive effect, necessary or appropriate to preserve the intended tax treatment of the benefits provided by the Plan and Awards hereunder and/or (b) take such other actions necessary or appropriate to comply with the requirements of Section 409A of the Code and related Department of Treasury guidance, including such Department of Treasury guidance and other interpretive materials as may be issued after the Effective Date.

Section 9. Effectiveness . The Plan shall be effective as of July 31, 2013 (the “ Effective Date ”) and shall continue in effect, as amended from time to time, until terminated pursuant to Section 7.

 

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Appendix A

Definitions

Affiliate ” means (i) any person or entity that directly or indirectly controls, is controlled by or is under common control with the Company or Parent and/or (ii) to the extent provided by the Committee, any person or entity in which the Company or Parent has a significant interest. The term “control” (including, with correlative meaning, the terms “controlled by” and “under common control with”), as applied to any person or entity, means the possession, directly or indirectly, of the power to direct or cause the direction of the management and policies of such person or entity, whether through the ownership of voting or other securities, by contract or otherwise.

Board ” means (i) prior to a Public Offering, the board of directors of the Parent and (ii) following (A) a Public Offering or (B) the date Parent ceases to be the “beneficial owner” (as such term is defined in Rules 13d-3 and 13d-5 under the Exchange Act (or any successor rule thereto)), directly or indirectly, of 80% or more of the total voting power of the voting equity of the Company, the board of directors of the Company.

Cause ”, in the case of a particular Award, unless the applicable Award Agreement states otherwise, shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in the Participant’s then-current employment agreement, and if not so defined, or no such employment agreement exists, “Cause” shall mean (A) the Participant’s continued failure substantially to perform the Participant’s employment duties (other than as a result of total or partial incapacity due to physical or mental illness), (B) dishonesty in the performance of the Participant’s employment duties, (C) an act or acts on the Participant’s part constituting (x) what would be classified as a felony under the laws of the United States or any state thereof or (y) what would be classified as a misdemeanor involving moral turpitude under the law of the United States or any state thereof, (D) use, possession, sale, or purchase of controlled substances or alcohol during working hours or on the job site or being under the influence of controlled substances or alcohol during working hours or on the job site, (E) the Participant’s willful malfeasance or willful misconduct in connection with the Participant’s employment duties or any act or omission which is or could reasonably be expected to be injurious to the financial condition or business reputation of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries or Affiliates, (F) the Participant’s fraud or misappropriation, embezzlement or misuse of funds or property belonging to the Company or an Affiliate or Subsidiary or (G) the occurrence of any Restrictive Covenant Violation; provided that none of the foregoing events shall constitute Cause unless Participant fails to cure such event and remedy any adverse or injurious consequences arising from such event within 10 days after the receipt of written notice from the Company of the event which constitutes Cause (except that no cure or remedy period shall be provided if the event or such consequences are not capable of being cured and remedied).

Change of Control ” shall mean (i) the sale or disposition, in one or a series of related transactions, of all or substantially all of the assets of the Company and its Subsidiaries, as a whole, to any Person or Group other than Parent or Sponsor (or an Affiliate of Parent or Sponsor) or (ii) any Person or Group, other than Parent or Sponsor (or an Affiliate of Parent or Sponsor), is or becomes the “beneficial owner” (as such term is defined in Rules 13d-3 and 13d-5 under the Exchange Act (or any successor rule thereto)), directly or indirectly, of 50% or more of the total voting power of the voting equity of the Company, including by way of merger, consolidation or otherwise and Parent and Sponsor (or an Affiliate of Parent or Sponsor) cease to directly or indirectly control the Board.

 

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Committee ” shall mean either (i) the Board or (ii) any committee to which the Board delegates its authority in respect of this Plan.

Common Stock ” shall mean the Company’s common stock.

Determination Date ” shall mean, following a Public Offering, the dates specified in Section 5(a)(ii), and following a Change of Control, the date of the consummation of such Change of Control.

Exchange Act ” means the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and any successor thereto. Reference in the Plan to any section of (or rule promulgated under) the Exchange Act shall be deemed to include any rules, regulations or other interpretative guidance under such section or rule, and any amendments or successor provisions to such section, rules, regulations or guidance.

Exercise Price ” means the option price per share of Common Stock for each Stock Option.

Fair Market Value ” shall mean, on a given date, (i) if the Common Stock is listed on a national securities exchange, the closing price of the Common Stock reported on the primary exchange on which the Common Stock is listed and traded on such date, or, if there are no such sales on that date, then on the last preceding date on which such sales were reported; (ii) if the Common Stock is not listed on any national securities exchange but is quoted in an inter-dealer quotation system on a last-sale basis, the average between the closing bid price and ask price reported on such date, or, if there is no such sale on that date, then on the last preceding date on which a sale was reported; or (iii) if the Common Stock is not listed on a national securities exchange or quoted in an inter-dealer quotation system on a last-sale basis, the amount determined by the Board (or, after a Public Offering, the Committee) in good faith to be the fair market value of the Common Stock.

First Performance Hurdle ” shall mean that Sponsor shall have received cash proceeds in respect of its shares of Common Stock held from time to time by Sponsor in an amount that equals $250,000,000 more than Sponsor’s cumulative invested capital in respect of its shares of Common Stock (which amount shall be deemed to be $75,000,000, plus any amounts invested after November 16, 2012 and through such date of determination).

General Release ” shall mean a general release of claims in favor of the Company and its affiliates, and their respective officers, directors, and employees, in such standard form as the Company may adopt from time to time.

Group ” means “group” as such term is used for purposes of Section 13(d) or 14(d) of the Exchange Act (or any successor section thereto).

 

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Installations Threshold ” shall mean:

(a) in respect of any complete calendar year in respect of which a Participant is eligible to accrue credits for the entire calendar year, 100 installations in such calendar year;

(b) in respect of any calendar year in which a Cessation Date occurs as a result of a promotion, a number of installations equal to (x) 0.274 multiplied by (y) the number of days in such calendar year during which the Sales Manager was an active Participant in the Plan;

(c) in respect of any calendar year in which a Sales Manager is first designated a “Participant” under the Plan, a number of installations equal to (x) 0.274 multiplied by (y) the number of days in such calendar year between (i) the date of the Sales Manager’s first installation eligible for LTIP Credits, and (ii) the last day of such calendar year; and

(d) in respect of a calendar year in which a Change of Control or Public Offering occurs, a number of installations equal to (x) 0.274 multiplied by (y) the number of days in such calendar year which precede the closing date of the Change of Control or Public Offering, as applicable,

Notwithstanding the foregoing, in any year in which a Determination Date occurs, the Installations Threshold for the period preceding the Determination Date shall be calculated as though such Determination Date is the last day of the calendar year, and the Installations Threshold for the period following such Determination Date shall be calculated as though such Determination Date is the first day of the calendar year.

Intrinsic Value ” shall mean, as of any Determination Date in respect of a Stock Option, the amount by which the Fair Market Value of a share of Common Stock exceeds the Exercise Price under such Stock Option.

LTI Pool ” as of any Determination Date, shall mean an amount equal to the Intrinsic Value of 441,176 hypothetical Stock Options issued under the Stock Plan with an Exercise Price equal to $1.00 each (such number and such Exercise Price subject to adjustments as provided in the Stock Plan), less the amount of any payments or distributions from the LTI Pool prior to such Determination Date made pursuant to Section 5. All determinations related to the calculation of the LTI Pool shall be reasonably determined by the Committee in good faith and shall be binding and final on all Participants.

Measurement Period ” shall mean the Company’s fiscal year (or such other period determined by the Committee from time to time).

Parent ” means 313 Acquisition LLC, a Delaware limited liability company.

Participant ” shall mean an individual providing services as a Sales Manager (or an individual providing services to a legal entity acting as a Sales Manager) selected by the Committee to receive an Award under the Plan.

Person ” means any individual, entity or group (within the meaning of Section 13(d)(3) or 14(d)(2) of the Exchange Act.

 

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Plan ” shall mean this V Solar Holdings, Inc. Amended and Restated 2013 Long-Term Incentive Pool Plan for Sales Managers (as amended, modified or supplemented from time to time).

Public Offering ” shall mean any offering by the Company of Common Stock to the public pursuant to an effective registration statement under the Securities Act.

Restrictive Covenant Violation ” means the Participant’s breach of any provision of any agreement (including any Award Agreement) with the Company or any Affiliate or Subsidiary (whether currently in existence or arising in the future from time to time, and whether entered into pursuant to the Plan or otherwise) containing covenants regarding non-competition, non-solicitation, non-disparagement and/or non-disclosure obligations.

Sales Manager ” shall mean an individual providing Services (or an individual providing services to a legal entity which provides Services) to the Company as Sales Manager.

Second Performance Hurdle ” shall mean that Sponsor shall have received cash proceeds in respect of its shares of Common Stock held from time to time by Sponsor in an amount that equals $500,000,000 more than Sponsor’s cumulative invested capital in respect of its shares of Common Stock (which amount shall be deemed to be $75,000,000, plus any amounts invested after November 16, 2012 and through such date of determination).

Service Recipient ” with respect to a Participant shall mean the Company or one of its Affiliates (or any combination thereof) that engages the Services of such Participant at the time he or she is granted an Award hereunder (or that will prospectively engage the Services of such Participant following such grant).

Services ” means (i) a Participant’s employment if the Participant is an employee of the Company (or, following a Change in Control, any successor of the Company or the acquiring entity) or any of its Affiliates (or Parent or one of its Subsidiaries) or (ii) a Participant’s services as an advisor or consultant, if the Participant is an advisor or consultant to the Company (or, following a Change in Control, any successor of the Company or the acquiring entity) or any of its Affiliates (or Parent or one of its Subsidiaries).

Sponsor ” shall mean The Blackstone Group, L.P. and its Affiliates.

Stock Option ” means a Stock Option issued under the Stock Plan.

Stock Plan ” means the V Solar Holdings, Inc. 2013 Omnibus Incentive Plan, as amended from time to time.

Subsidiary ” means, with respect to any specified Person:

(a) any corporation, association or other business entity of which more than 50% of the total voting power of shares of such entity’s voting securities (without regard to the occurrence of any contingency and after giving effect to any voting agreement or stockholders’ agreement that effectively transfers voting power) is at the time owned or controlled, directly or indirectly, by that Person or one or more of the other Subsidiaries of that Person (or a combination thereof); and

 

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(b) any partnership (or any comparable foreign entity) (A) the sole general partner (or functional equivalent thereof) or the managing general partner of which is such Person or Subsidiary of such Person or (B) the only general partners (or functional equivalents thereof) of which are that Person or one or more Subsidiaries of that Person (or any combination thereof).

Terminated Participant ” shall mean any Participant holding an Award whose Services with the Service Recipient is terminated for any reason. For the avoidance of doubt, a Participant who ceases to be a Sales Manager, but continues to provide Services in another capacity shall not be a Terminated Participant.

Vested Percentage ” as of any Determination Date shall mean (x) if the First Performance Hurdle has not been satisfied, 33.33%, or (y) if the First Performance Hurdle has been satisfied, but the Second Performance Hurdle has not been satisfied, 66.66%, or (z) if the First Performance Hurdle and the Second Performance Hurdle have been satisfied, 100%.

 

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V Solar Holdings, Inc. 2013 Long-Term Incentive Pool Plan

for Sales Managers

Notice of Award and Award Agreement

 

Dear                      ,    October 7, 2013

You (“ Participant ”) have been designated as eligible to participate in the 2013 Long-Incentive Pool Plan for Sales Managers (the “ Plan ”) of V Solar Holdings, Inc. (the “ Company ”). Capitalized terms used but not defined herein shall have the meaning ascribed to such terms in the Plan.

As an eligible Participant, you will have an opportunity to be paid measured by [ILLEGIBLE] Award is subject to the terms of the Plan and this letter (your “ Award Agreement ”).

In order to accept your Award, you must agree to be bound by the restrictive covenants set forth in Appendix A to this Award Agreement and fully incorporated herein. In addition, you must acknowledge receipt of a copy of the Plan, which is attached hereto as Exhibit A. By signing this Award Agreement and accepting the Award, you acknowledge and agree that you have reviewed this Award Agreement and the Plan in their entirety, have had an opportunity to obtain the advice of counsel prior to executing this Award Agreement, and fully understand all provisions of this Award Agreement (including Appendix A), and the Plan.

If you have any questions about your Award or this Award Agreement, please contact Chance Allred at challred@vivintsolar.com or 801.234.6368. Please indicate whether or not you choose to accept the Award on the terms set forth in this Award Agreement and the Plan, and return a copy by pdf to 1stopsolar@vivint.com by October 18, 2013.

 

Sincerely,
V SOLAR HOLDINGS, INC.
By:    
Name: Greg Butterfield
Title: CEO & President

 

q I accept the Award on the terms set forth in this Award Agreement and the Plan.

 

q I do not accept the Award.

 

Signed:     
Name:    

CONFIDENTIAL: This document contains trade secrets and confidential information owned by V Solar Holdings, Inc. and/or its affiliates (collectively, the “ Company ”). Access to and use of this information is strictly limited and controlled by the Company. This document may not be copied, distributed, or otherwise disclosed outside of the Company’s facilities or systems, except as expressly authorized in writing by the General Counsel or the Chief Executive Officer of the Company.


Appendix A

Restrictive Covenants

1. Non-Competition; Non-Solicitation; Non-Disparagement .

(a) The Participant acknowledges and recognizes the highly competitive nature of the businesses of the Company and its Affiliates and accordingly agrees as follows:

(i) During the Participant’s Services with the Company or its Affiliates or Subsidiaries (the “ Employment Term ”) and for a period of one year following the date the Participant ceases to be employed by the Company or its Affiliates or Subsidiaries, or any such longer period as may be agreed to between the Participant and the Company or any Affiliate (the “ Restricted Period ”), the Participant will not, whether on the Participant’s own behalf or on behalf of or in conjunction with any person, firm, partnership, joint venture, association, corporation or other business organization, entity or enterprise whatsoever (for the purposes of this Appendix A, a “ Person ”), directly or indirectly solicit or assist in soliciting the business of any then-current or prospective client or customer of any member of the Restricted Group in competition with the Restricted Group in the Business.

(ii) During the Restricted Period, the Participant will not directly or indirectly:

(A) engage in the Business anywhere in the United States, or in any geographical area that is within 100 miles of any geographical area where the Restricted Group engages in the Business, including, for the avoidance of doubt, by entering into the employment of or rending any services to a Core Competitor, except where such employment or services do not relate in any manner to the Business;

(B) acquire a financial interest in, or otherwise become actively involved with, any Person engaged in the Business, directly or indirectly, as an individual, partner, shareholder, officer, director, principal, agent, trustee or consultant; or

(C) intentionally and adversely interfere with, or attempt to adversely interfere with, business relationships between the members of the Restricted Group and any of their clients, customers, suppliers, partners, members or investors.

(iii) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Appendix A, the Participant may, directly or indirectly own, solely as an investment, securities of any Person engaged in a Business (including, without limitation, a Core Competitor) which are publicly traded on a national or regional stock exchange or on the over-the-counter market if the Participant (i) is not a controlling person of, or a member of a group which controls, such person and (ii) does not, directly or indirectly, own 2% or more of any class of securities of such Person.

(iv) During the Employment Term and the Restricted Period, the Participant will not, whether on the Participant’s own behalf or on behalf of or in conjunction with any Person, directly or indirectly:

(A) solicit or encourage any employee of the Restricted Group to leave the employment of the Restricted Group;

 

CONFIDENTIAL: This document contains trade secrets and confidential information owned by V Solar Holdings, Inc. and/or its affiliates (collectively, the “ Company ”). Access to and use of this information is strictly limited and controlled by the Company. This document may not be copied, distributed, or otherwise disclosed outside of the Company’s facilities or systems, except as expressly authorized in writing by the General Counsel or the Chief Executive Officer of the Company.


(B) hire any executive-level employee, key personnel, or manager-level employee (i.e., any operations manager or district sales manager) who was employed by the Restricted Group as of the date of the Participant’s termination of employment with the Company or who left the employment of the Restricted Group coincident with, or within one year prior to or after, the termination of the Participant’s employment with the Company; or

(C) encourage any consultant of the Restricted Group to cease working with the Restricted Group.

(v) For purposes of this Agreement:

(A) “ Restricted Group ” shall mean, collectively, the Company and its subsidiaries and, to the extent engaged in the Business, their respective Affiliates (including The Blackstone Group L.P. and its Affiliates).

(B) “ Business ” shall mean (1) origination, installation, or monitoring services related to residential or commercial security, life-safety, energy management or home automation services, (2) installation or servicing of residential or commercial solar panels or sale of electricity generated by solar panels, (3) design, engineering or manufacturing of technology or products related to residential or commercial security, life-safety, energy management or home automation services and/or (4) provision of television, wireless voice and/or data services, including internet, through a common internet connectivity pipeline into the home.

(C) “ Core Competitor ” shall mean ADT Security Services/Tyco Integrated Security, Security Networks, LLC, Protection 1, Inc., Protect America, Inc., Stanley Security Solutions, Inc., Vector Security, Inc., Slomins, Inc., Monitronics International, Inc., Life Alert, Comcast Corporation, Time Warner, Inc., AT&T Inc., Verizon Communications, Inc., DISH Network Corp., DIRECTV, Pinnacle, JAB Wireless, Inc., Clearwire Corporation, CenturyLink, Inc., Cox Communication, Inc. and any of their respective Affiliates and current or future dealers, and Sungevity, Inc., RPS, Sunrun Inc., Solar City Corporation, Clean Power Finance, SunPower Corporation, Corbin Solar Solutions LLC, Galkos Construction, Inc., Zing Solar, Terrawatt, Inc., and any of their respective Affiliates or current or future dealers.

(vi) Notwithstanding the foregoing, if Executive’s principal place of employment is located in California, then the provisions of Sections 1(a)(i) and 1(a)(ii) of this Appendix A shall not apply following Executive’s termination of employment to the extent any such provision is prohibited by applicable California law.

(b) During the Employment Term and the three-year period beginning immediately following the Employment Term, the Participant agrees not to make, or cause any other person to make, any communication that is intended to criticize or disparage, or has the effect of criticizing or disparaging, the Company or any of its affiliates, agents or advisors (or any of its or their respective employees, officers or directors), it being understood that comments made in the Participant’s good faith performance of his duties hereunder shall not be deemed disparaging or defamatory for purposes of this Agreement. Nothing set forth herein shall be interpreted to prohibit the Participant from responding truthfully to incorrect public statements, making truthful statements when required by law, subpoena or court order and/or from responding to any inquiry by any regulatory or investigatory organization.


(c) It is expressly understood and agreed that although the Participant and the Company consider the restrictions contained in this Section 1 to be reasonable, if a final judicial determination is made by a court of competent jurisdiction that the time or territory or any other restriction contained in this Appendix A is an unenforceable restriction against the Participant, the provisions of this Appendix A shall not be rendered void but shall be deemed amended to apply as to such maximum time and territory and to such maximum extent as such court may judicially determine or indicate to be enforceable. Alternatively, if any court of competent jurisdiction finds that any restriction contained in this Appendix A is unenforceable, and such restriction cannot be amended so as to make it enforceable, such finding shall not affect the enforceability of any of the other restrictions contained herein.

(d) The period of time during which the provisions of this Section 1 shall be in effect shall be extended by the length of time during which the Participant is in breach of the terms hereof as determined by any court of competent jurisdiction on the Company’s application for injunctive relief.

(e) The provisions of Section 1 hereof shall survive the termination of the Participant’s employment for any reason.

2. Confidentiality; Intellectual Property .

(a) Confidentiality .

(i) The Participant will not at any time (whether during or after the Participant’s employment with the Company) (x) retain or use for the benefit, purposes or account of the Participant or any other Person; or (y) disclose, divulge, reveal, communicate, share, transfer or provide access to any Person outside the Company (other than the Participant’s professional advisers who are bound by confidentiality obligations or otherwise in performance of the Participant’s duties under the Participant’s employment and pursuant to customary industry practice), any non-public, proprietary or confidential information —including without limitation trade secrets, know-how, research and development, software, databases, inventions, processes, formulae, technology, designs and other intellectual property, information concerning finances, investments, profits, pricing, costs, products, services, vendors, customers, clients, partners, investors, personnel, compensation, recruiting, training, advertising, sales, marketing, promotions, government and regulatory activities and approvals — concerning the past, current or future business, activities and operations of the Company, its Affiliates or Subsidiaries and/or any third party that has disclosed or provided any of same to the Company on a confidential basis (“ Confidential Information ”) without the prior written authorization of the Board.

(ii) “ Confidential Information ” shall not include any information that is (a) generally known to the industry or the public other than as a result of the Participant’s breach of this covenant; (b) made legitimately available to the Participant by a third party without breach of any confidentiality obligation of which the Participant has knowledge; or (c) required by law to be disclosed; provided that with respect to subsection (c) the Participant shall give prompt written notice to the Company of such requirement, disclose no more information than is so required, and reasonably cooperate with any attempts by the Company to obtain a protective order or similar treatment.

(iii) Except as required by law, the Participant will not disclose to anyone, other than the Participant’s family (it being understood that, in this Agreement, the term “family” refers to the Participant, the Participant’s spouse, children, parents and spouse’s parents) and advisors,


the existence or contents of this Agreement; provided that the Participant may disclose to any prospective future employer the provisions of this Appendix A. This Section 2(a)(iii) shall terminate if the Company publicly discloses a copy of this Agreement (or, if the Company publicly discloses summaries or excerpts of this Agreement, to the extent so disclosed).

(iv) Upon termination of the Participant’s employment with the Company for any reason, the Participant shall (x) cease and not thereafter commence use of any Confidential Information or intellectual property (including without limitation, any patent, invention, copyright, trade secret, trademark, trade name, logo, domain name or other source indicator) owned or used by the Company, its Affiliates or Subsidiaries; and (y) immediately destroy, delete, or return to the Company, at the Company’s option, all originals and copies in any form or medium (including memoranda, books, papers, plans, computer files, letters and other data) in the Participant’s possession or control (including any of the foregoing stored or located in the Participant’s office, home, laptop or other computer, whether or not Company property) that contain Confidential Information, except that the Participant may retain only those portions of any personal notes, notebooks and diaries that do not contain any Confidential Information.

(b) Intellectual Property .

(i) If the Participant creates, invents, designs, develops, contributes to or improves any works of authorship, inventions, intellectual property, materials, documents or other work product (including without limitation, research, reports, software, databases, systems, applications, presentations, textual works, content, or audiovisual materials) (“ Works ”), either alone or with third parties, at any time during the Participant’s employment by the Company and within the scope of such employment and/or with the use of any the Company resources (“ Company Works ”), the Participant shall promptly and fully disclose same to the Company and hereby irrevocably assigns, transfers and conveys, to the maximum extent permitted by applicable law, all of the Participant’s right, title, and interest therein (including rights under patent, industrial property, copyright, trademark, trade secret, unfair competition, other intellectual property laws, and related laws) to the Company to the extent ownership of any such rights does not vest originally in the Company. If the Participant creates any written records (in the form of notes, sketches, drawings, or any other tangible form or media) of any Company Works, the Participant will keep and maintain same. The records will be available to and remain the sole property and intellectual property of the Company at all times.

(ii) The Participant shall take all requested actions and execute all requested documents (including any licenses or assignments required by a government contract) at the Company’s expense (but without further remuneration) to assist the Company in validating, maintaining, protecting, enforcing, perfecting, recording, patenting or registering any of the Company’s rights in the Company Works.

(iii) The Participant shall not improperly use for the benefit of, bring to any premises of, divulge, disclose, communicate, reveal, transfer or provide access to, or share with the Company any confidential, proprietary or non-public information or intellectual property relating to a former employer or other third party without the prior written permission of such third party. The Participant shall comply with all relevant policies and guidelines of the Company that are from time to time previously disclosed to the Participant, including regarding the protection of Confidential Information and intellectual property and potential conflicts of interest.


(iv) The provisions of Section 2 hereof shall survive the termination of the Participant’s employment for any reason.

3. Repayment of Proceeds . If the Participant’s Services terminated by the Company or an Affiliate with Cause or a Restrictive Covenant Violation occurs, or the Company discovers after any termination of Participant’s Services that grounds for a termination with Cause existed at the time thereof, then the Participant shall be required to pay to the Company, within 10 business days’ of the Company’s request to the Participant therefor, an amount equal to the aggregate after-tax proceeds (taking into account all amounts of tax that would be recoverable upon a claim of loss for payment of such proceeds in the year of repayment) the Participant received either in cash, shares of Common Stock, or Alternative Equity in respect of Participant’s Award, or upon the sale or other disposition of, or dividends or distributions in respect of, any such equity. Any reference in this Agreement to grounds existing for a termination with Cause shall be determined without regard to any notice period, cure period or other procedural delay or event required prior to finding of, or termination for, Cause. The foregoing remedy shall not be exclusive.


V Solar Holdings, Inc.

2013 Long-Term Incentive Pool Plan

for Sales Managers

Agreement to Amendments

April 23, 2014

Dear Participant:

Reference is made to your Notice of Award and Award Agreement, which was agreed to and accepted by you, pursuant to which you were designated a Participant in the 2013 Long-Term Incentive Pool Plan for Sales Managers (the “ Plan ”) of V Solar Holdings, Inc. (the “ Company ”). Capitalized terms used but not defined herein shall have the meaning ascribed to such terms in the Plan.

The Committee has reviewed the Plan, and determined that certain amendments to the Plan are advisable and in the long-term interests of all Participants under the Plan, and has approved the amendment and restatement of the Plan (the “ Amended and Restated Plan ”) in the form attached hereto as Exhibit A .

Please indicate your agreement to the terms of the Amended and Restated Plan by signing below and returning a copy by pdf to Olivia Crellin at ocrellin@vivintsolar.com by Tuesday, April 29, 2014. If you have any questions, contact Shawn Lindquist at (801) 229-6850 or slindquist@vivintsolar.com .

Sincerely,

V Solar Holdings, Inc.

 

LOGO

Shawn J. Lindquist

Chief Legal Officer and Executive Vice President

 

ACKNOWLEDGED AND AGREED TO BY PARTICIPANT
Signed:     

 

Name:     
  (Please print full name)

 

Address:      
   
   

 

Dated: April      , 2014

Exhibit 10.5

FORM OF

313 Acquisition LLC Unit Plan

SECTION 1. Purpose . The purpose of this 313 Acquisition LLC Unit Plan (the “Plan”) is to promote the interests of 313 Acquisition LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (the “ Company ”) and its Subsidiaries, and their respective Affiliates, by (i) attracting and retaining exceptional officers and other employees, non-employee directors and consultants of the Company and its Subsidiaries and (ii) enabling such individuals to acquire an equity interest in and participate in the long-term growth and financial success of the Company.

SECTION 2. Definitions . Capitalized terms used in this Plan but not expressly defined in this Plan shall have the respective meanings ascribed such terms in the LLC Agreement (as defined below). As used in this Plan, the following terms shall have the meanings set forth below:

Award ” shall mean the grant of the right to purchase and/or acquire Class A Units and/or Class B Units.

Company ” has the meaning specified in the Section 1 hereof.

Effective Date ” shall mean November [ ], 2012, which is the date on which this Plan was initially adopted by the Board.

LLC Agreement ” shall mean the Amended and Restated Limited Liability Company Agreement of the Company, dated as of November [ ], 2012, as may be amended, modified or supplemented from time to time.

Participant ” shall mean any officer or other employee, non-employee director or consultant of the Company or its Subsidiaries eligible for an Award under Section 5 and selected by the Board to receive an Award under this Plan.

Plan ” has the meaning specified in the Section 1 hereof.

Securityholders Agreement ” means the Securityholders Agreement, dated as of November [ ], 2012, by and among the Company and each of the Members party thereto, as it may be amended or supplemented from time to time.

Subscription Agreement ” shall mean any written agreement, contract, or other instrument or document (which may include provisions of an employment agreement to which the Company is a party) evidencing any Award granted hereunder.

SECTION 3. Units Subject to this Plan . The total number of Units that may be issued pursuant to Awards under this Plan is [ ], allocated among the classes of Units as follows:

(a) 300,000,000 purchased or granted Class A Units; and


(b) [ ] 1 purchased or granted Class B Units.

Units which are subject to Awards which terminate or lapse without any payment in respect thereof may be granted again under this Plan.

SECTION 4. Administration .

(a) This Plan shall be administered by the Board. Subject to the terms of this Plan and applicable law, and in addition to other express powers and authorizations conferred on the Board by this Plan, the Board shall have full power and authority to: (i) designate Participants; (ii) determine the number and/or class of Units to be covered by an Award; (iii) determine the terms and conditions of any Award; (iv) determine whether, to what extent, and under what circumstances Awards may be settled, exercised, canceled, forfeited, or suspended; (v) interpret, administer, reconcile any inconsistency, correct any default and/or supply any omission in this Plan and any instrument or agreement relating to an Award made under this Plan; (vi) establish, amend, suspend, or waive such rules and regulations and appoint such agents as it shall deem appropriate for the proper administration of this Plan; and (vii) make any other determination and take any other action that the Board deems necessary or desirable for the administration of this Plan.

(b) All designations, determinations, interpretations, and other decisions under or with respect to this Plan or any Award shall be within the sole discretion of the Board, may be made at any time and shall be final, conclusive, and binding upon all persons, including the Company, any Subsidiary, any Participant, any holder or beneficiary of any Award, and any member of the Company.

SECTION 5. Eligibility . Any officer or other employee, non-employee director or consultant to the Company or any of its Subsidiaries (including any prospective officer, employee, non-employee director or consultant) shall be eligible to be designated a Participant.

SECTION 6. Awards .

(a) Grant . Subject to the provisions of this Plan, the Board shall have sole and complete authority to determine the Participants to whom Awards shall be granted, the purchase price, if any, of an Award, the number and class or classes of Units to be covered by each Award and the conditions and restrictions applicable to the Award.

(b) Subject to LLC Agreement/Securityholders Agreement . As a condition to the grant of an Award, the Participant will be required to become a party to a Subscription Agreement, the LLC Agreement, and the Securityholders’ Agreement. All Awards granted hereunder and Units acquired will be held subject to the terms and conditions of the LLC Agreement, the Securityholders Agreement, and the applicable Subscription Agreement.

 

1   A number equal to 15% of the fully diluted units of the Company.

 

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(c) Adjustments . Notwithstanding any other provisions in the LLC Agreement to the contrary, in the event of any change in the outstanding Units after the Effective Date by reason of any equity dividend or split, reverse equity split, reorganization, recapitalization, reclassification, merger, consolidation, spin-off, combination, or transaction or exchange of Units or other corporate exchange, or any distribution to Members of equity or cash (other than regular cash distributions) or any transaction similar to the foregoing (regardless of whether outstanding Units are changed), the Board in its sole discretion and without liability to any Person shall make such substitution or adjustment or proportionate adjustment, if any, as it deems to be equitable, as to (i) the vesting terms under any Subscription Agreement, (ii) the distribution priorities contained in the LLC Agreement and/or (iii) any other affected terms of any Award.

SECTION 7. Amendment and Termination .

(a) Amendments to this Plan . The Board may amend, alter, suspend, discontinue, or terminate this Plan or any portion thereof at any time; provided that any such amendment, alteration, suspension, discontinuance, or termination that would be reasonably expected to have a material adverse effect on the rights of any Participant or other holder of an Award theretofore granted shall not be effective without the consent of the affected Participant.

(b) Amendments to Awards . The Board may waive any conditions or rights under, amend any terms of, or alter, suspend, discontinue, cancel or terminate, any Award theretofore granted, prospectively or retroactively; provided that any such waiver, amendment, alteration, suspension, discontinuance, cancellation or termination not expressly contemplated by this Plan that would be reasonably expected to have a material adverse effect on the rights of any outstanding Award shall not be effective without the consent of the affected Participant.

SECTION 8. General Provisions .

(a) No Rights to Awards . No person shall have any claim to be granted any Award, and there is no obligation for uniformity of treatment of Participants or beneficiaries of Awards. The terms and conditions of Awards and the Board’s determinations and interpretations with respect thereto need not be the same with respect to each Participant (whether or not such Participants are similarly situated).

(b) Certificates . All certificates, if any, evidencing Units or other securities of the Company or any Subsidiary delivered under this Plan shall be subject to such stop transfer orders and other restrictions as the Board may deem advisable under this Plan or the rules, regulations, and other requirements of the Securities and Exchange Commission, any stock exchange upon which such securities are then listed, and any applicable Federal or state laws, and the Board may cause a legend or legends to be put on any such certificates to make appropriate reference to such restrictions.

(c) Withholding . A Participant may be required to pay to the Company or any Subsidiary and the Company or any Subsidiary shall have the right and is hereby authorized to withhold from any payment due or transfer made under any Award or under this Plan or from any compensation or other amount owing to a Participant the amount (in cash, securities, or other property) of any applicable withholding taxes in respect of an Award or any payment or transfer under an Award or under this Plan and to take such other action as may be necessary in the opinion of the Company to satisfy all obligations for the payment of such taxes.

 

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(d) No Right to Employment . The grant of an Award shall not be construed as giving a Participant the right to be retained in the employ of, or in any consulting relationship with, the Company or any Subsidiary. Further, the Company or a Subsidiary may at any time dismiss a Participant from employment or discontinue any consulting relationship, free from any liability or any claim under this Plan, unless otherwise expressly provided in this Plan or in any Subscription Agreement.

(e) Governing Law . The validity, construction, and effect of this Plan shall be determined in accordance with the laws of the State of Delaware applicable to contracts made and to be performed therein.

(f) Severability . If any provision of this Plan or any Award is or becomes or is deemed to be invalid, illegal, or unenforceable in any jurisdiction or as to any person or Award, or would disqualify this Plan or any Award under any law deemed applicable by the Board, such provision shall be construed or deemed amended to conform the applicable laws, or if it cannot be construed or deemed amended without, in the determination of the Board, materially altering the intent of this Plan or the Award, such provision shall be stricken as to such jurisdiction, person or Award and the remainder of this Plan and any such Award shall remain in full force and effect.

SECTION 9. Term of this Plan .

(a) Effective Date . This Plan shall be effective as of the Effective Date.

(b) Expiration Date . No Award shall be granted under this Plan after the tenth anniversary of the Effective Date. Unless otherwise expressly provided in this Plan or in an applicable Subscription Agreement, any Award granted hereunder may, and the authority of the Board to amend, alter, adjust, suspend, discontinue, or terminate any such Award or to waive any conditions or rights under any such Award shall, continue after such date.

* * *

 

4

Exhibit 10.6

VIVINT SOLAR, INC.

EXECUTIVE INCENTIVE COMPENSATION PLAN

Adopted by the Board of Directors on June 24, 2014

1. Purposes of the Plan . The Plan is intended to increase shareholder value and the success of the Company by motivating Employees to (a) perform to the best of their abilities, and (b) achieve the Company’s objectives.

2. Definitions .

(a) “ Affiliate ” means any corporation or other entity (including, but not limited to, partnerships and joint ventures) controlled by the Company.

(b) “ Actual Award ” means as to any Performance Period, the actual award (if any) payable to a Participant for the Performance Period, subject to the Committee’s authority under Section 3(d) to modify the award.

(c) “ Board ” means the Board of Directors of the Company.

(d) “ Bonus Pool ” means the pool of funds available for distribution to Participants. Subject to the terms of the Plan, the Committee establishes the Bonus Pool for each Performance Period.

(e) “ Code ” means the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended. Reference to a specific section of the Code or regulation thereunder will include such section or regulation, any valid regulation promulgated thereunder, and any comparable provision of any future legislation or regulation amending, supplementing or superseding such section or regulation.

(f) “ Committee ” means the committee appointed by the Board (pursuant to Section 5) to administer the Plan. Unless and until the Board otherwise determines, the Board’s Compensation Committee will administer the Plan.

(g) “ Company ” means Vivint Solar, Inc., a Delaware corporation, or any successor thereto.

(h) “ Disability ” means a permanent and total disability determined in accordance with uniform and nondiscriminatory standards adopted by the Committee from time to time.

(i) “ Employee ” means any executive, officer, or key employee of the Company or of an Affiliate, whether such individual is so employed at the time the Plan is adopted or becomes so employed subsequent to the adoption of the Plan.

(j) “ Participant ” means as to any Performance Period, an Employee who has been selected by the Committee for participation in the Plan for that Performance Period.


(k) “ Performance Period ” means the period of time for the measurement of the performance criteria that must be met to receive an Actual Award, as determined by the Committee in its sole discretion. A Performance Period may be divided into one or more shorter periods if, for example, but not by way of limitation, the Committee desires to measure some performance criteria over 12 months and other criteria over 3 months.

(l) “ Plan ” means this Executive Incentive Compensation Plan, as set forth in this instrument and as hereafter amended from time to time.

(m) “ Target Award ” means the target award, at 100% performance achievement, payable under the Plan to a Participant for the Performance Period, as determined by the Committee in accordance with Section 3(b).

(n) “ Termination of Service ” means a cessation of the employee-employer relationship between an Employee and the Company or an Affiliate for any reason, including, but not by way of limitation, a termination by resignation, discharge, death, Disability, retirement, or the disaffiliation of an Affiliate, but excluding any such termination where there is a simultaneous reemployment by the Company or an Affiliate.

3. Selection of Participants and Determination of Awards .

(a) Selection of Participants . The Committee, in its sole discretion, will select the Employees who will be Participants for any Performance Period. Participation in the Plan is in the sole discretion of the Committee, on a Performance Period by Performance Period basis. Accordingly, an Employee who is a Participant for a given Performance Period in no way is guaranteed or assured of being selected for participation in any subsequent Performance Period or Periods.

(b) Determination of Target Awards . The Committee, in its sole discretion, will establish a Target Award for each Participant, which may be a percentage of a Participant’s base salary as of the beginning or end of the Performance Period or a fixed dollar amount.

(c) Bonus Pool . Each Performance Period, the Committee, in its sole discretion, will establish a Bonus Pool, which pool may be established before, during or after the applicable Performance Period. Actual Awards will be paid from the Bonus Pool.

(d) Discretion to Modify Awards . Notwithstanding any contrary provision of the Plan, the Committee may, in its sole discretion and at any time, (i) increase, reduce or eliminate a Participant’s Actual Award, and/or (ii) increase, reduce or eliminate the amount allocated to the Bonus Pool. The Actual Award may be below, at or above the Target Award, in the Committee’s discretion. The Committee may determine the amount of any reduction on the basis of such factors as it deems relevant, and will not be required to establish any allocation or weighting with respect to the factors it considers.

(e) Discretion to Determine Criteria . Notwithstanding any contrary provision of the Plan, the Committee will, in its sole discretion, determine the performance goals applicable to any Target Award which may include, without limitation, (i) attainment of research and

 

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development milestones, (ii) bookings, (iii) business divestitures and acquisitions, (iv) cash flow, (v) cash position, (vi) contract awards or backlog, (vii) customer renewals, (viii) customer retention rates from an acquired company, subsidiary, business unit or division, (ix) earnings (which may include earnings before interest and taxes, earnings before taxes and net earnings), (x) earnings per share, (xi) expenses, (xii) gross margin, (xiii) growth in stockholder value relative to the moving average of the S&P 500 Index or another index, (xiv) internal rate of return, (xv) inventory turns, (xvi) inventory levels, market share, (xvii) net income, (xviii) net profit, (xix) net sales, (xx) new product development, (xxi) new product invention or innovation, (xxii) number of customers, (xxiii) operating cash flow, (xxiv) operating expenses, (xxv) operating income, (xxvi) operating margin, (xxvii) overhead or other expense reduction, (xxviii) product defect measures, (xxix) product release timelines, (xxx) productivity, (xxxi) profit, (xxxii) return on assets, (xxxiii) return on capital, (xxxiv) return on equity, (xxxv) return on investment, (xxxvi) return on sales, (xxxvii) revenue, (xxxviii) revenue growth, (xxxix) sales results, (xl) sales growth, (xli) stock price, (xlii) time to market, (xliii) total stockholder return, (xliv) working capital, and individual objectives such as peer reviews or other subjective or objective criteria. As determined by the Committee, the performance goals may be based on GAAP or Non-GAAP results and any actual results may be adjusted by the Committee for one-time items or unbudgeted or unexpected items and/or payments of Actual Awards under the Plan when determining whether the performance goals have been met. The goals may be on the basis of any factors the Committee determines relevant, and may be on an individual, divisional, business unit or Company-wide basis. The performance goals may differ from Participant to Participant and from award to award. Failure to meet the goals will result in a failure to earn the Target Award, except as provided in Section 3(d).

4. Payment of Awards .

(a) Right to Receive Payment . Each Actual Award will be paid solely from the general assets of the Company. Nothing in this Plan will be construed to create a trust or to establish or evidence any Participant’s claim of any right other than as an unsecured general creditor with respect to any payment to which he or she may be entitled.

(b) Timing of Payment . Payment of each Actual Award shall be made as soon as practicable after the end of the Performance Period during which the Actual Award was earned and after the Actual Award is approved by the Committee, but in no event later than the fifteenth (15th) day of the third (3rd) month of the Fiscal Year following the date the Participant’s Actual Award has been earned and is no longer subject to a substantial risk of forfeiture. Unless otherwise determined by the Committee, to earn an Actual Award a Participant must be employed by the Company or any Affiliate on the date the Actual Award is paid. Accordingly, an Actual Award is not considered earned until paid.

It is the intent that this Plan be exempt from or in compliance with the requirements of Code Section 409A so that none of the payments to be provided hereunder will be subject to the additional tax imposed under Code Section 409A, and any ambiguities herein will be interpreted to so comply. Each payment under this Plan is intended to constitute a separate payment for purposes of Treasury Regulation Section 1.409A-2(b)(2).

 

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(c) Form of Payment . Each Actual Award will be paid in cash (or its equivalent) in a single lump sum.

(d) Payment in the Event of Death or Disability . If a Participant dies or becomes Disabled prior to the payment of an Actual Award earned by him or her prior to death or Disability for a prior Performance Period, the Actual Award will be paid to his or her estate or to the Participant, as the case may be, subject to the Committee’s discretion to reduce or eliminate any Actual Award otherwise payable.

5. Plan Administration .

(a) Committee is the Administrator . The Plan will be administered by the Committee. The Committee will consist of not less than two (2) members of the Board. The members of the Committee will be appointed from time to time by, and serve at the pleasure of, the Board.

(b) Committee Authority . It will be the duty of the Committee to administer the Plan in accordance with the Plan’s provisions. The Committee will have all powers and discretion necessary or appropriate to administer the Plan and to control its operation, including, but not limited to, the power to (i) determine which Employees will be granted awards, (ii) prescribe the terms and conditions of awards, (iii) interpret the Plan and the awards, (iv) adopt such procedures and subplans as are necessary or appropriate to permit participation in the Plan by Employees who are foreign nationals or employed outside of the United States, (v) adopt rules for the administration, interpretation and application of the Plan as are consistent therewith, and (vi) interpret, amend or revoke any such rules.

(c) Decisions Binding . All determinations and decisions made by the Committee, the Board, and any delegate of the Committee pursuant to the provisions of the Plan will be final, conclusive, and binding on all persons, and will be given the maximum deference permitted by law.

(d) Delegation by Committee . The Committee, in its sole discretion and on such terms and conditions as it may provide, may delegate all or part of its authority and powers under the Plan to one or more directors and/or officers of the Company.

(e) Indemnification . Each person who is or will have been a member of the Committee will be indemnified and held harmless by the Company against and from (i) any loss, cost, liability, or expense that may be imposed upon or reasonably incurred by him or her in connection with or resulting from any claim, action, suit, or proceeding to which he or she may be a party or in which he or she may be involved by reason of any action taken or failure to act under the Plan or any award, and (ii) from any and all amounts paid by him or her in settlement thereof, with the Company’s approval, or paid by him or her in satisfaction of any judgment in any such claim, action, suit, or proceeding against him or her, provided he or she will give the Company an opportunity, at its own expense, to handle and defend the same before he or she undertakes to handle and defend it on his or her own behalf. The foregoing right of indemnification will not be exclusive of any other rights of indemnification to which such persons may be entitled under the Company’s Certificate of Incorporation or Bylaws, by contract, as a matter of law, or otherwise, or under any power that the Company may have to indemnify them or hold them harmless.

 

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6. General Provisions .

(a) Tax Withholding . The Company will withhold all applicable taxes from any Actual Award, including any federal, state and local taxes (including, but not limited to, the Participant’s FICA and SDI obligations).

(b) No Effect on Employment or Service . Nothing in the Plan will interfere with or limit in any way the right of the Company to terminate any Participant’s employment or service at any time, with or without cause. For purposes of the Plan, transfer of employment of a Participant between the Company and any one of its Affiliates (or between Affiliates) will not be deemed a Termination of Service. Employment with the Company and its Affiliates is on an at-will basis only. The Company expressly reserves the right, which may be exercised at any time and without regard to when during a Performance Period such exercise occurs, to terminate any individual’s employment with or without cause, and to treat him or her without regard to the effect that such treatment might have upon him or her as a Participant.

(c) Participation . No Employee will have the right to be selected to receive an award under this Plan, or, having been so selected, to be selected to receive a future award.

(d) Successors . All obligations of the Company under the Plan, with respect to awards granted hereunder, will be binding on any successor to the Company, whether the existence of such successor is the result of a direct or indirect purchase, merger, consolidation, or otherwise, of all or substantially all of the business or assets of the Company.

(e) Beneficiary Designations . If permitted by the Committee, a Participant under the Plan may name a beneficiary or beneficiaries to whom any vested but unpaid award will be paid in the event of the Participant’s death. Each such designation will revoke all prior designations by the Participant and will be effective only if given in a form and manner acceptable to the Committee. In the absence of any such designation, any vested benefits remaining unpaid at the Participant’s death will be paid to the Participant’s estate.

(f) Nontransferability of Awards . No award granted under the Plan may be sold, transferred, pledged, assigned, or otherwise alienated or hypothecated, other than by will, by the laws of descent and distribution, or to the limited extent provided in Section 6(e). All rights with respect to an award granted to a Participant will be available during his or her lifetime only to the Participant.

7. Amendment, Termination, and Duration .

(a) Amendment, Suspension, or Termination . The Board, in its sole discretion, may amend or terminate the Plan, or any part thereof, at any time and for any reason. The amendment, suspension or termination of the Plan will not, without the consent of the Participant, alter or impair any rights or obligations under any Actual Award theretofore earned by such Participant. No award may be granted during any period of suspension or after termination of the Plan.

(b) Duration of Plan . The Plan will commence on the date specified herein, and subject to Section 7(a) (regarding the Board’s right to amend or terminate the Plan), will remain in effect thereafter.

 

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8. Legal Construction .

(a) Gender and Number . Except where otherwise indicated by the context, any masculine term used herein also will include the feminine; the plural will include the singular and the singular will include the plural.

(b) Severability . In the event any provision of the Plan will be held illegal or invalid for any reason, the illegality or invalidity will not affect the remaining parts of the Plan, and the Plan will be construed and enforced as if the illegal or invalid provision had not been included.

(c) Requirements of Law . The granting of awards under the Plan will be subject to all applicable laws, rules and regulations, and to such approvals by any governmental agencies or national securities exchanges as may be required.

(d) Governing Law . The Plan and all awards will be construed in accordance with and governed by the laws of the State of Utah, but without regard to its conflict of law provisions.

(e) Bonus Plan . The Plan is intended to be a “bonus program” as defined under U.S. Department of Labor regulation 2510.3-2(c) and will be construed and administered in accordance with such intention.

(f) Captions . Captions are provided herein for convenience only, and will not serve as a basis for interpretation or construction of the Plan.

 

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Exhibit 10.7

VIVINT SOLAR, INC.

INVOLUNTARY TERMINATION PROTECTION AGREEMENT

THIS INVOLUNTARY TERMINATION PROTECTION AGREEMENT (this “ Agreement ”) is made and entered into by and between              (“ Executive ”) and Vivint Solar, Inc. (the “ Company ”), effective as of             , 2014 (the “ Effective Date ”).

RECITALS

The Board of Directors of the Company (the “ Board ”) believes that it is in the best interest of the Company and its stockholders to assure that the Company shall have the continued dedication and objectivity of Executive, to provide Executive with an incentive to continue Executive’s employment with the Company, and to motivate Executive to maximize the value of the Company for the benefit of its stockholders.

The Board believes that it is important to provide Executive with certain severance benefits upon Executive’s termination of employment under certain circumstances. These benefits shall provide Executive with enhanced financial security and incentive and encouragement to remain with the Company.

AGREEMENT

NOW, THEREFORE , for good and valuable consideration, including the mutual covenants contained herein, the Company and Executive hereby agree as follows:

1. Term of Agreement . This Agreement shall terminate upon the date that all of the obligations of the parties hereto with respect to this Agreement have been satisfied.

2. At-Will Employment . The Company and Executive acknowledge that Executive’s employment is and shall continue to be at-will, as defined under applicable law. If Executive’s employment terminates for any reason, including (without limitation) any termination for Cause, Executive shall not be entitled to any payments, benefits, damages, awards or compensation other than as provided by this Agreement or as may otherwise be available in accordance with the Company’s established employee plans that provide benefits other than in the nature of severance or separation pay.

3. Severance Benefits .

(a) Voluntary Resignation; Termination for Cause . If Executive’s employment with the Company terminates (i) voluntarily by Executive other than for Good Reason, or (ii) for Cause by the Company, then Executive shall not be entitled to receive any payment other than accrued but unpaid vacation, expense reimbursements, wages, and other benefits due to Executive under any Company’s established employee plans, policies, and arrangements that provide benefits other than in the nature of severance or separation pay (“ Accrued Compensation ”).

(b) Involuntary Termination other than for Cause or Voluntary Termination for Good Reason outside of the Change of Control Period . If, outside of the Change of Control Period, (i) the Company terminates Executive’s employment with the Company other than for Cause (excluding by reason of death or Disability) or (ii) if Executive resigns from such employment for Good Reason, then subject to Section 4 below and in addition to any Accrued Compensation, Executive shall receive the following:

(i) Non-COC Severance Payment . Executive shall be paid an amount equal to              x the sum of (A) Executive’s base salary rate, as then in effect, plus (B) (i) if Executive has been employed with the Company for at least one year as of the date of Executive’s termination of employment, the average of performance bonuses paid to Executive for each year Executive was employed by the Company during the 3-year period immediately preceding the date of Executive’s termination of employment or (ii) if Executive has been employed with the Company for less than one year as of the date of Executive’s


termination of employment, Executive’s target annual performance bonus, in effect for the Company’s fiscal year in which Executive’s employment with the Company terminates (the “ Non-COC Severance ”). The Non-COC Severance will be paid, less applicable withholdings, in equal installments over a period      of months following the date Executive’s employment with the Company terminates (the “ Non-COC Severance Period ”), with the first payment to be made on the 61 st day following Executive’s termination of employment (and to include any severance payments that otherwise would have been paid to Executive within the 60 days following the date of Executive’s termination of employment), with any remaining payments paid in accordance with the Company’s normal payroll practices for the remainder of the Non-COC Severance Period.

(ii) Non-COC Additional Bonus Payment . Executive shall be paid an amount equal to a pro-rata portion of the annual bonus paid to Executive in respect of the fiscal year which ended prior to the fiscal year that contained the date of Executive’s termination of employment; provided, however, that if the duration of Executive’s employment with the Company in the prior fiscal year did not entitle Executive to annual bonus for that fiscal year, such pro-rata portion instead will be determined using Executive’s target annual bonus in the fiscal year that contained the date of Executive’s termination of employment (the “ Non-COC Additional Bonus ”). The pro-rata portion will be based on the number of days that elapsed in the fiscal year between the first day of the fiscal year and the date of Executive’s termination of employment compared to 365. This Non-COC Additional Bonus will be paid, less applicable withholdings, in equal installments over the Non-COC Severance Period, with the first payment to be made on the 61 st day following Executive’s termination of employment (and to include any Non-COC Additional Bonus amount that otherwise would have been paid to Executive within the 60 days following the date of Executive’s termination of employment), with any remaining payments paid in accordance with the Company’s normal payroll practices for the remainder of the Non-COC Severance Period.

(iii) Continued Employee Benefits . If Executive elects continuation coverage pursuant to the Consolidated Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act of 1985, as amended (“ COBRA ”) within the time period prescribed pursuant to COBRA for Executive and Executive’s eligible dependents, then the Company will reimburse Executive for the COBRA premiums for such coverage (at the coverage levels in effect immediately prior to Executive’s termination) until the earlier of (A) the end of the Non-COC Severance Period or (B) the date upon which Executive and/or Executive’s eligible dependents are no longer eligible for COBRA continuation coverage. The reimbursements will be made by the Company to Executive consistent with the Company’s normal expense reimbursement policy. Notwithstanding the first sentence of this Section 3(b)(iii), if, at the time of Executive’s termination of employment, it would result in a Company excise tax to reimburse Executive for the COBRA premiums than no such premiums will be reimbursed and if do so would not cause imposition of an excise tax, Executive will be paid a single lump sum of $         .

(c) Involuntary Termination other than for Cause or Voluntary Termination for Good Reason within the Change of Control Period . If, within the Change of Control Period, (i) the Company terminates Executive’s employment without Cause (excluding by reason of death or Disability) or (ii) Executive terminates Executive’s employment with the Company for Good Reason, then, subject to Section 4 below and in addition to any Accrued Compensation, Executive shall receive the following severance from the Company:

(i) COC Severance Payment . Executive shall be paid an amount equal to         x (or         x, if Executive’s termination of employment occurs following the Adjustment Date) the sum of (A) Executive’s base salary rate, as then in effect, plus (B) (i) if Executive has been employed with the Company for at least one year as of the date of Executive’s termination of employment, the average of the performance bonuses paid to Executive for each year Executive was employed by the Company during the 3-year period immediately preceding the date of Executive’s termination of employment or (ii) if Executive has been employed with the Company for less than one year as of the date of Executive’s termination of employment, Executive’s target annual performance bonus, in effect for the Company’s fiscal year in which Executive’s employment with the Company terminates (the “ COC Severance ”). The COC Severance will be paid, less applicable withholdings, in a lump sum on the 61 st  day following Executive’s termination of employment. For the avoidance of doubt, if (x) Executive incurred a termination prior to a Change of Control that qualifies Executive for severance payments under Section 3(b)(i) above; and (y) a Change of Control occurs within six months following Executive’s termination of employment that qualifies Executive for the superior benefits under this Section 3(c)(i), then Executive shall be entitled to a lump-sum payment of the amount calculated under this Section 3(c)(i), less amounts already paid under Section 3(b)(i) above.


(ii) COC Additional Bonus Payment . Executive shall be paid an amount equal to a pro-rata portion of the annual performance bonus that would have been paid to Executive had Executive been employed by the Company for the entire fiscal year that contained the date of Executive’s termination of employment, based on actual performance for such fiscal year (and assuming that any performance objectives that are based on individual performance are achieved at target levels) (the “ COC Additional Bonus ”). This COC Bonus Severance will be paid in a lump sum, less applicable withholdings, at the same time as annual performance bonuses are paid to other Company executives. For the avoidance of doubt, if (x) Executive incurred a termination prior to a Change of Control that qualifies Executive for severance payments under Section 3(a)(ii) above; and (y) a Change of Control occurs within six months following Executive’s termination of employment that qualifies Executive for superior benefits under this Section 3(c)(ii), then Executive shall be entitled to a lump-sum payment of the amount calculated under this Section 3(c)(ii), less amounts already paid under Section 3(b)(ii) above, but in no case less than $0.

(iii) Equity Compensation Acceleration . 100% of Executive’s then unvested outstanding stock options, restricted stock units and other Company equity compensation awards, including any equity awards transferred to Executive’s estate planning vehicles (the “ Equity Compensation Awards ”) shall immediately vest and become exercisable. In the case of equity awards with performance-based vesting, all performance goals or other vesting criteria will be deemed achieved at target levels. Any Company stock options and stock appreciation rights shall thereafter remain exercisable following Executive’s employment termination for the period prescribed in the respective option and stock appreciation right agreements.

(iv) Continued Employee Benefits . If Executive elects continuation coverage pursuant to the COBRA within the time period prescribed pursuant to COBRA for Executive and Executive’s eligible dependents, then the Company will reimburse Executive for the COBRA premiums for such coverage (at the coverage levels in effect immediately prior to Executive’s termination) until the earlier of (A) the end of      months or (B) the date upon which Executive and/or Executive’s eligible dependents are no longer eligible for COBRA continuation coverage. The reimbursements will be made by the Company to Executive consistent with the Company’s normal expense reimbursement policy. Notwithstanding the first sentence of this Section 3(c)(iv), if, at the time of Executive’s termination of employment, it would result in a Company excise tax to reimburse Executive for the COBRA premiums than no such premiums will be reimbursed and if do so would not cause imposition of an excise tax, Executive will be paid a single lump sum of $        .

(d) Termination for Death or Disability . If Executive’s employment is terminated as a result of Executive’s Disability or death, Executive (or Executive’s estate) shall not be entitled to receive any payment other than Accrued Compensation.

(e) Exclusive Remedy . In the event of a termination of Executive’s employment, the provisions of Section 3 are intended to be and are exclusive an in lieu of any other rights or remedies to which Executive or the Company otherwise may be entitled, whether at law, tort, or contract, in equity, or under this Agreement (other than the payment of Accrued Compensation). For the avoidance of doubt, Executive shall in no circumstances be entitled to both benefits pursuant to Section 3(b) and the benefits pursuant to Section 3(c), except as specifically set out in Section 3(c). Executive will be entitled to no benefits, compensation, or other payments or rights upon a termination of employment other than those benefits expressly set forth in Section 3 of this Agreement.

4. Conditional Nature of Severance Payments and Benefits .

(a) Release of Claims Agreement . The receipt of any severance payments or benefits pursuant to this Agreement is subject to Executive signing and not revoking a separation agreement and release of claims in substantially the form attached hereto as Exhibit A (the “ Release ”), which must become effective and irrevocable no later than the 60 th day following Executive’s termination of employment (the “ Release Deadline ”). If the Release does not become effective and irrevocable by the Release Deadline, Executive shall forfeit any right to severance payments or benefits under this Agreement. In no event shall


severance payments or benefits be paid or provided until the Release actually becomes effective and irrevocable. Any severance payments or benefits under this Agreement will be paid, or, in the case of installments, will commence, on the first regularly scheduled payroll date following the date the Release becomes effective and irrevocable, or if later, such time as required by Section 4(c)(iii) below.

(b) Restrictive Covenants . During the term of Executive’s employment and for the Restricted Period, Executive shall comply with the restrictive covenants set forth on Appendix A (collectively, the “ Restrictive Covenants ”). Executive’s receipt of any payments or benefits under Section 3 shall be subject to Executive continuing to comply with the terms of the Restrictive Covenants.

(c) Section 409A .

(i) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Agreement, no severance pay or benefits to be paid or provided to Executive, if any, pursuant to this Agreement that, when considered together with any other severance payments or separation benefits, are considered deferred compensation under Section 409A of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the “ Code ”), and the final regulations and any guidance promulgated thereunder (“ Section 409A ”) (together, the “ Deferred Payments ”) shall be paid or otherwise provided until Executive has a “separation from service” within the meaning of Section 409A. Similarly, no severance payable to Executive, if any, pursuant to this Agreement that otherwise would be exempt from Section 409A pursuant to Treasury Regulation Section 1.409A-1(b)(9) shall be payable until Executive has a “separation from service” within the meaning of Section 409A.

(ii) It is intended that none of the severance payments under this Agreement will constitute “Deferred Payments” but rather will be exempt from Section 409A as a payment that would fall within the “short-term deferral period” as described in Section 4(c)(iv) below or resulting from an involuntary separation from service as described in Section 4(c)(v) below. However, any severance payments or benefits under this Agreement that would be considered Deferred Payments shall be paid on, or, in the case of installments, shall not commence until, the 61 st  day following Executive’s separation from service, or, if later, such time as required by Section 4(c)(iii). Except as required by Section 4(c)(iii), any installment payments that would have been made to Executive during the 60 day period immediately following Executive’s separation from service but for the preceding sentence shall be paid to Executive on the 61 st day following Executive’s separation from service and the remaining payments shall be made as provided in this Agreement.

(iii) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Agreement, if Executive is a “specified employee” within the meaning of Section 409A at the time of Executive’s termination (other than due to death), then the Deferred Payments, if any, that are payable within the first six months following Executive’s separation from service, shall become payable on the first payroll date that occurs on or after the date six months and one day following the date of Executive’s separation from service. All subsequent Deferred Payments, if any, shall be payable in accordance with the payment schedule applicable to each payment or benefit. Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, if Executive dies following Executive’s separation from service, but before the six month anniversary of the separation from service, then any payments delayed in accordance with this paragraph shall be payable in a lump sum as soon as administratively practicable after the date of Executive’s death and all other Deferred Payments shall be payable in accordance with the payment schedule applicable to each payment or benefit. Each payment and benefit payable under this Agreement is intended to constitute a separate payment under Section 1.409A-2(b)(2) of the Treasury Regulations.

(iv) Any amount paid under this Agreement that satisfies the requirements of the “short-term deferral” rule set forth in Section 1.409A-1(b)(4) of the Treasury Regulations shall not constitute Deferred Payments for purposes of Section 4(c)(i) above.

(v) Any amount paid under this Agreement that qualifies as a payment made as a result of an involuntary separation from service pursuant to Section 1.409A-1(b)(9)(iii) of the Treasury Regulations that does not exceed the Section 409A Limit (as defined below) shall not constitute Deferred Payments for purposes of Section 4(c)(i)above.


(vi) The foregoing provisions are intended to comply with the requirements of Section 409A so that none of the severance payments and benefits to be provided hereunder shall be subject to the additional tax imposed under Section 409A, and any ambiguities herein shall be interpreted to so comply. The Company and Executive agree to work together in good faith to consider amendments to this Agreement and to take such reasonable actions which are necessary, appropriate or desirable to avoid imposition of any additional tax or income recognition before actual payment to Executive under Section 409A. In no event will the Company reimburse Executive for any tax obligations incurred by Executive as a result of the application of Section 409A.

5. Golden Parachute Excise Tax Best Results . In the event that the severance and other benefits provided for in this agreement or otherwise payable to Executive (a) constitute “parachute payments” within the meaning of Code Section 280G and (b) would be subject to the excise tax imposed by Code Section 4999, then such benefits shall be either:

(i) delivered in full, or

(ii) delivered as to such lesser extent which would result in no portion of such severance benefits being subject to excise tax under Section 4999 of the Code,

whichever of the foregoing amounts, taking into account the applicable federal, state and local income and employment taxes and the excise tax imposed by Code Section 4999, results in the receipt by Executive, on an after-tax basis, of the greatest amount of benefits, notwithstanding that all or some portion of such benefits may be taxable under Code Section 4999. Unless the Company and Executive otherwise agree in writing, the determination of Executive’s excise tax liability and the amount required to be paid under this Section 5 shall be made in writing by a nationally recognized certified professional services firm selected by the Company, the Company’s legal counsel or such other person or entity to which the parties mutually agree (the “ Firm ”). For purposes of making the calculations required by this Section 5, the Firm may make reasonable assumptions and approximations concerning applicable taxes and may rely on reasonable, good faith interpretations concerning the application of Code Sections 280G and 4999. The Company and Executive shall furnish to the Firm such information and documents as the Firm may reasonably request in order to make a determination under this Section 5. The Company shall bear all costs the Firm may reasonably incur in connection with any calculations contemplated by this Section 5. Any reduction in payments and/or benefits required by this Section 5 shall occur in the following order: (i) reduction of cash payments; (ii) cancellation of awards granted “contingent on a change in ownership or control” (within the meaning of Code Section 280G); (iii) cancellation of accelerated vesting of equity awards; or (iv) reduction of employee benefits. In the event that acceleration of vesting of equity award compensation is to be reduced, such acceleration of vesting will be cancelled in the reverse order of the date of grant of Executive’s equity awards. If two or more equity compensation awards are granted on the same date, each award shall be reduced on a pro-rata basis.

6. Definition of Terms . The following terms referred to in this Agreement shall have the following meanings:

(a) Adjustment Date . “ Adjustment Date ” means the 3-year anniversary of the date the United Securities and Exchange Commission declares effective the Company’s S-1 registration statement filed in connection with its initial public offering.

(b) Cause . “ Cause ” means any of the following occurring during Executive’s employment by the Company (except with respect to clause (v) below): (i) material personal dishonesty by Executive involving Company business or participation in a fraud against the Company, or Executive’s breach of Executive’s fiduciary duty to Company; (ii) Executive’s indictment or conviction of a felony or other crime involving moral turpitude or dishonesty; (iii) Executive’s willful material refusal to comply with the lawful requests made of Executive by the Board reasonably related to Executive’s employment by the Company and the performance of Executive’s duties with respect thereto (but which shall not include a request to waive or amend any portion of this Agreement or terminate this Agreement or to consent to an action that would result in Executive’s loss of a right under this Agreement); (iv) Executive’s material


violation of the Company’s policies, after written notice to Executive and an opportunity to be heard by the Board and Executive’s failure to fully cure such violations within a reasonable period of time of not less than thirty (30) days after such hearing; (v) Executive’s threats or acts of violence in the workplace; (vi) Executive’s unlawful harassment in the course of any business activity of any employee or independent contractor of the Company; (vii) Executive’s theft or unauthorized conversion by or transfer of any Company asset or business opportunity to Executive or any third party; and (viii) a material breach by Executive of any material provision of this Agreement or any other agreement with the Company after written notice to Executive and an opportunity to be heard by the Board and Executive’s failure to fully cure such breach within a reasonable period of time of not less than thirty (30) days after such hearing.

(c) Change of Control . “Change of Control” means the occurrence of any of the following events:

(i) Change in Ownership of the Company . A change in the ownership of the Company which occurs on the date that any one person, or more than one person acting as a group (“ Person ”), acquires ownership of the stock of the Company that, together with the stock held by such Person, constitutes more than 50% of the total voting power of the stock of the Company; or

(ii) Change in Effective Control of the Company . A change in the effective control of the Company which occurs on the date that a majority of members of the Board is replaced during any 12-month period by directors whose appointment or election is not endorsed by a majority of the members of the Board prior to the date of the appointment or election. For purposes of this clause (ii), if any Person is considered to be in effective control of the Company, the acquisition of additional control of the Company by the same Person shall not be considered a Change of Control; or

(iii) Change in Ownership of a Substantial Portion of the Company’s Assets . A change in the ownership of a substantial portion of the Company’s assets which occurs on the date that any Person acquires (or has acquired during the 12-month period ending on the date of the most recent acquisition by such person or persons) assets from the Company that have a total gross fair market value equal to or more than 50% of the total gross fair market value of all of the assets of the Company immediately prior to such acquisition or acquisitions; provided, however, that for purposes of this subsection (iii), the following will not constitute a change in the ownership of a substantial portion of the Company’s assets: (A) a transfer to an entity that is controlled by the Company’s stockholders immediately after the transfer, or (B) a transfer of assets by the Company to: (1) a stockholder of the Company (immediately before the asset transfer) in exchange for or with respect to the Company’s stock, (2) an entity, 50% or more of the total value or voting power of which is owned, directly or indirectly, by the Company, (3) a Person, that owns, directly or indirectly, 50% or more of the total value or voting power of all the outstanding stock of the Company, or (4) an entity, at least 50% of the total value or voting power of which is owned, directly or indirectly, by a Person described in this subsection (iii)(B)(3). For purposes of this subsection (iii), gross fair market value means the value of the assets of the Company, or the value of the assets being disposed of, determined without regard to any liabilities associated with such assets. For purposes of this subsection (iii), gross fair market value means the value of the assets of the Company, or the value of the assets being disposed of, determined without regard to any liabilities associated with such assets.

For these purposes, persons shall be considered to be acting as a group if they are owners of a corporation that enters into a merger, consolidation, purchase or acquisition of stock, or similar business transaction with the Company.

Notwithstanding the foregoing provisions of this definition, a transaction will not constitute a Change of Control unless the transaction qualifies as a change in control event within the meaning of Section 409A.

Further and for the avoidance of doubt, a transaction will not constitute a Change of Control if: (i) its sole purpose is to change the state of the Company’s incorporation, or (ii) its sole purpose is to create a holding company that will be owned in substantially the same proportions by the persons who held the Company’s securities immediately before such transaction.


(d) Change of Control Period . “ Change of Control Period ” means the period beginning on the date six months prior to, and ending on the date that is 18 months following, a Change of Control.

(e) Disability . “ Disability ” means that Executive has been unable to perform Executive’s duties at the Company as the result of Executive’s incapacity due to physical or mental illness, and such inability, at least 26 weeks after its commencement, is determined to be total and permanent by a physician selected by the Company or its insurers and acceptable to Executive or Executive’s legal representative (such Agreement as to acceptability not to be unreasonably withheld). Termination resulting from Disability may only be effected after at least 30 days’ written notice by the Company of its intention to terminate Executive’s employment. In the event that Executive resumes the performance of substantially all of Executive’s duties hereunder before the termination of Executive’s employment becomes effective, the notice of intent to terminate shall automatically be deemed to have been revoked.

(f) Good Reason . “ Good Reason ” means Executive’s resignation within 90 days following the expiration of any Company cure period (discussed below) following the occurrence of one or more of the following, without Executive’s express written consent:

(i) a material diminution in Executive’s title, duties, authority, reporting position or responsibilities measured in the aggregate; or

(ii) a material reduction of Executive’s base compensation (in other words, a material reduction in Executive’s base salary or target bonus opportunity) as in effect immediately prior to such reduction, other than reductions implemented as part of an overall Company-wide reduction program that is applied similarly to all executive officers and is no more than 20%; or

(iii) a material change in the geographic location at which Executive must perform services (in other words, Executive’s relocation to a facility or an office location more than a seventy-five (75)-mile radius from Executive’s then current location); or

(iv) a material breach by the Company of a material provision of any material agreement between Executive and the Company.

Notwithstanding the foregoing, Executive agrees not to resign for Good Reason without first providing the Company with written notice of the acts or omissions constituting the grounds for Good Reason within ninety (90) days of the initial existence of the grounds for Good Reason and a reasonable cure period of thirty (30) days following the date of such notice.

(g) Restricted Period . “ Restricted Period ” means a period of 12 months following the date of Executive’s termination of employment; provided, however, that if Executive’s termination of employment occurs under the circumstances giving rise to payment under Section 3(b) of this Agreement, the Restricted Period will equal the Non-COC Severance Period.

7. Successors .

(a) The Company’s Successors . Any successor to the Company (whether direct or indirect and whether by purchase, merger, consolidation, liquidation or otherwise) to all or substantially all of the Company’s business and/or assets shall assume the obligations under this Agreement and agree expressly to perform the obligations under this Agreement in the same manner and to the same extent as the Company would be required to perform such obligations in the absence of a succession. For all purposes under this Agreement, the term “ Company ” shall include any successor to the Company’s business and/or assets which executes and delivers the assumption agreement described in this Section 7(a) or which becomes bound by the terms of this Agreement by operation of law.

(b) Executive’s Successors . The terms of this Agreement and all rights of Executive hereunder shall inure to the benefit of, and be enforceable by, Executive’s personal or legal representatives, executors, administrators, successors, heirs, distributees, devisees and legatees.


8. Notice .

(a) General . All notices and other communications required or permitted hereunder shall be in writing, shall be effective when given, and shall in any event be deemed to be given upon receipt or, if earlier, (a) five days after deposit with the U.S. Postal Service or other applicable postal service, if delivered by first class mail, postage prepaid, (b) upon delivery, if delivered by hand, (c) one business day after the business day of deposit with Federal Express or similar overnight courier, freight prepaid or (d) one business day after the business day of facsimile transmission, if delivered by facsimile transmission with copy by first class mail, postage prepaid, and shall be addressed (i) if to Executive, at Executive’s last known residential address and (ii) if to the Company, at the address of its principal corporate offices (attention: Secretary), or in any such case at such other address as a party may designate by 10 days’ advance written notice to the other party pursuant to the provisions above.

(b) Notice of Termination . Any termination by the Company for Cause or by Executive for Good Reason or Disability or as a result of a voluntary resignation shall be communicated by a notice of termination to the other party hereto given in accordance with Section 8(a) above. Such notice shall indicate the specific termination provision in this Agreement relied upon, shall set forth in reasonable detail the facts and circumstances claimed to provide a basis for termination under the provision so indicated, and shall specify the termination date (which shall be not more than 30 days after the giving of such notice). The failure by Executive to include in the notice any fact or circumstance which contributes to a showing of Good Reason or Disability shall not waive any right of Executive hereunder or preclude Executive from asserting such fact or circumstance in enforcing Executive’s rights hereunder.

9. Miscellaneous Provisions .

(a) No Duty to Mitigate . Executive shall not be required to mitigate the amount of any payment contemplated by this Agreement, nor shall any such payment be reduced by any earnings that Executive may receive from any other source.

(b) Waiver . No provision of this Agreement shall be modified, waived or discharged unless the modification, waiver or discharge is agreed to in writing and signed by Executive and by an authorized officer of the Company (other than Executive). No waiver by either party of any breach of, or of compliance with, any condition or provision of this Agreement by the other party shall be considered a waiver of any other condition or provision or of the same condition or provision at another time.

(c) Headings . All captions and section headings used in this Agreement are for convenient reference only and do not form a part of this Agreement.

(d) Entire Agreement . This Agreement constitutes the entire agreement of the parties hereto and supersedes all prior representations, understandings, undertakings or agreements (whether oral or written and whether expressed or implied) of the parties with respect to the subject matter hereof, including Executive’s employment offer letter dated                     . This Agreement may not be altered, modified, or amended, nor may any subsequent equity awards granted to Executive have less favorable change in control or severance protection unless such amendment or subsequent document is in writing signed by Executive and specifically referencing this Section 9(d).

(e) Choice of Law . The validity, interpretation, construction and performance of this Agreement shall be governed by the laws of the State of Utah, without regard to the choice-of-law provisions. The Utah state courts in Provo, Utah and/or the United States District Court for the District of Utah, located in Provo, Utah, shall have exclusive jurisdiction and venue over all controversies relating to or arising out of this Agreement. Executive hereby expressly consents to the exclusive jurisdiction and venue of the state courts in Utah County, Utah and/or the United States District Court for the District of Utah, located in Provo, Utah for any disputes arising out of or relating to this Agreement.

(f) Severability . The invalidity or unenforceability of any provision or provisions of this Agreement shall not affect the validity or enforceability of any other provision hereof, which shall remain in full force and effect.


(g) Tax Withholding . All payments made pursuant to this Agreement shall be subject to withholding of applicable income and employment taxes.

(h) Counterparts . This Agreement may be executed in counterparts, each of which shall be deemed an original, but all of which together shall constitute one and the same instrument.

[Remainder of Page Intentionally Left Blank]


IN WITNESS WHEREOF , each of the parties has executed this Agreement, in the case of the Company by its duly authorized officer, to be effective as of the Effective Date.

 

COMPANY     VIVINT SOLAR, INC.
    By:  

 

EXECUTIVE     By:  

 


APPENDIX A

Restrictive Covenants

This Appendix A shall supplement the terms of the Involuntary Termination Protection Agreement (the “Agreement ”). Unless otherwise defined below, capitalized terms used herein shall have the meaning prescribed to them under the Agreement.

1. Noncompetition; Nonsolicitation; Nondisparagement .

(a) Executive acknowledges and recognizes the highly competitive nature of the businesses of the Company and its affiliates and accordingly agrees as follows:

(b) During Executive’s Employment with the Company or its Affiliates (the “ Employment Term ”) and for the Restricted Period, Executive will not, whether on Executive’s own behalf or on behalf of or in conjunction with any person, firm, partnership, joint venture, association, corporation or other business organization, entity or enterprise whatsoever (“ Person ”), directly or indirectly solicit or assist in soliciting in competition with the Restricted Group in the Business, the business of any then current or prospective client or customer with whom Executive (or his direct reports) had personal contact or dealings on behalf of the Company during the one-year period preceding Executive’s termination of Employment.

(i) During the Restricted Period, Executive will not directly or indirectly:

(A) engage in the Business anywhere in the United States, or in any geographical area that is within 100 miles of any geographical area where the Restricted Group engages in the Business, including, for the avoidance of doubt, by entering into the employment of or rending any services to a Core Competitor, except where such employment or services do not relate in any manner to the Business;

(B) acquire a financial interest in, or otherwise become actively involved with, any Person engaged in the Business, directly or indirectly, as an individual, partner, shareholder, officer, director, principal, agent, trustee or consultant; or

(C) intentionally and adversely interfere with, or attempt to adversely interfere with, business relationships between the members of the Restricted Group and any of their clients, customers, suppliers, partners, members or investors.

(ii) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Appendix A , Executive may, directly or indirectly own, solely as an investment, securities of any Person engaged in a Business (including, without limitation, a Core Competitor) which are publicly traded on a national or regional stock exchange or on the over-the-counter market if Executive (i) is not a controlling person of, or a member of a group which controls, such person and (ii) does not, directly or indirectly, own 2% or more of any class of securities of such Person.

(iii) During the Employment Term and the Restricted Period, Executive will not, whether on Executive’s own behalf or on behalf of or in conjunction with any Person, directly or indirectly:

(A) solicit or encourage any employee of the Restricted Group to leave the employment of the Restricted Group;

(B) hire any executive-level employee, key personnel, or manager-level employee (i.e., any operations manager or district sales manager) who was employed by the Restricted Group as of the date of Executive’s termination of employment with the Company or who left the employment of the Restricted Group coincident with, or within one year prior to or after, the termination of Executive’s employment with the Company; or

(C) encourage any consultant of the Restricted Group to cease working with the Restricted Group.


(iv) For purposes of this Agreement:

(A) “ Affiliate ” means (i) any person or entity that directly or indirectly controls, is controlled by or is under common control with the Company and/or (ii) to the extent provided by the Committee, any person or entity in which the Company has a significant interest. The term “control” (including, with correlative meaning, the terms “controlled by” and “under common control with”), as applied to any person or entity, means the possession, directly or indirectly, of the power to direct or cause the direction of the management and policies of such person or entity, whether through the ownership of voting or other securities, by contract or otherwise.

(B) “ Business ” shall mean (1) origination, installation, or monitoring services related to residential or commercial security, life-safety, energy management or home automation services, (2) installation or servicing of residential or commercial solar panels or sale of electricity generated by solar panels, (3) design, engineering or manufacturing of technology or products related to residential or commercial security, life-safety, energy management or home automation services and/or (4) provision of wireless voice or data services, including internet, into the home.

(C) “ Core Competitor ” shall mean ADT Security Services/Tyco Integrated Security, Security Networks, LLC, Protection 1, Inc., Protect America, Inc., Stanley Security Solutions, Inc., Vector Security, Inc., Slomins, Inc., Monitronics International, Inc., Life Alert, Comcast Corporation, Time Warner, Inc., AT&T Inc., Verizon Communications, Inc., DISH Network Corp., DIRECTV, Pinnacle, JAB Wireless, Inc., Clearwire Corporation, CenturyLink, Inc., Cox Communication, Inc. and any of their respective Affiliates and current or future dealers, and Sungevity, Inc., RPS, Sunrun Inc., Solar City Corporation, Clean Power Finance, SunPower Corporation, Corbin Solar Solutions LLC, Galkos Construction, Inc., and any of their respective Affiliates or current or future dealers.

(D) “ Restricted Group ” shall mean, collectively, the Company and its subsidiaries and, to the extent engaged in the Business, their respective Affiliates (including The Blackstone Group L.P. and its Affiliates).

(v) Notwithstanding the foregoing, if Executive’s principal place of employment is located in California, then the provisions of Sections 1(a)(i), 1(a)(ii), and 1(a)(iv)(B) and (C) of this Appendix A shall not apply following Executive’s termination of employment.

(c) During the Employment Term and the three-year period beginning immediately following the Employment Term, Executive agrees not to make, or cause any other person to make, any communication that is intended to criticize or disparage, or has the effect of criticizing or disparaging, the Company or any of its affiliates, agents or advisors (or any of its or their respective employees, officers or directors (it being understood that comments made in Executive’s good faith performance of his duties hereunder shall not be deemed disparaging or defamatory for purposes of this Agreement). Nothing set forth herein shall be interpreted to prohibit Executive from responding truthfully to incorrect public statements, making truthful statements when required by law, subpoena or court order and/or from responding to any inquiry by any regulatory or investigatory organization.

(d) It is expressly understood and agreed that although Executive and the Company consider the restrictions contained in this Section 1 to be reasonable, if a final judicial determination is made by a court of competent jurisdiction that the time or territory or any other restriction contained in this Appendix A is an unenforceable restriction against Executive, the provisions of this Appendix A shall not be rendered void but shall be deemed amended to apply as to such maximum time and territory and to such maximum extent as such court may judicially determine or indicate to be enforceable. Alternatively, if any court of competent jurisdiction finds that any restriction contained in this Appendix A is unenforceable, and such restriction cannot be amended so as to make it enforceable, such finding shall not affect the enforceability of any of the other restrictions contained herein.


(e) The period of time during which the provisions of this Section 1 shall be in effect shall be extended by the length of time during which Executive is in breach of the terms hereof as determined by any court of competent jurisdiction on the Company’s application for injunctive relief.

(f) The provisions of Section 1 hereof shall survive the termination of Executive’s employment for any reason.

2. Confidentiality; Intellectual Property.

(a) Confidentiality .

(i) Executive will not at any time (whether during or after Executive’s employment with the Company) (x) retain or use for the benefit, purposes or account of Executive or any other Person; or (y) disclose, divulge, reveal, communicate, share, transfer or provide access to any Person outside the Company (other than Executive’s professional advisers who are bound by confidentiality obligations or otherwise in performance of Executive’s duties under Executive’s employment and pursuant to customary industry practice), any non-public, proprietary or confidential information — including without limitation trade secrets, know-how, research and development, software, databases, inventions, processes, formulae, technology, designs and other intellectual property, information concerning finances, investments, profits, pricing, costs, products, services, vendors, customers, clients, partners, investors, personnel, compensation, recruiting, training, advertising, sales, marketing, promotions, government and regulatory activities and approvals — concerning the past, current or future business, activities and operations of the Company, its subsidiaries or Affiliates and/or any third party that has disclosed or provided any of same to the Company on a confidential basis (“ Confidential Information ”) without the prior written authorization of the Board.

(ii) “ Confidential Information ” shall not include any information that is (a) generally known to the industry or the public other than as a result of Executive’s breach of this covenant; (b) made legitimately available to Executive by a third party without breach of any confidentiality obligation of which Executive has knowledge; or (c) required by law to be disclosed; provided that with respect to subsection (c) Executive shall give prompt written notice to the Company of such requirement, disclose no more information than is so required, and reasonably cooperate with any attempts by the Company to obtain a protective order or similar treatment.

(iii) Except as required by law, Executive will not disclose to anyone, other than Executive’s family (it being understood that, in this Agreement, the term “family” refers to Executive, Executive’s spouse, children, parents and spouse’s parents) and advisors, the existence or contents of this Agreement; provided that Executive may disclose to any prospective future employer the provisions of this Appendix A. This Section 2(a)(iii) shall terminate if the Company publicly discloses a copy of this Agreement (or, if the Company publicly discloses summaries or excerpts of this Agreement, to the extent so disclosed).

(iv) Upon termination of Executive’s employment with the Company for any reason, Executive shall (x) cease and not thereafter commence use of any Confidential Information or intellectual property (including without limitation, any patent, invention, copyright, trade secret, trademark, trade name, logo, domain name or other source indicator) owned or used by the Company, its subsidiaries or Affiliates; and (y) immediately destroy, delete, or return to the Company, at the Company’s option, all originals and copies in any form or medium (including memoranda, books, papers, plans, computer files, letters and other data) in Executive’s possession or control (including any of the foregoing stored or located in Executive’s office, home, laptop or other computer, whether or not Company property) that contain Confidential Information, except that Executive may retain only those portions of any personal notes, notebooks and diaries that do not contain any Confidential Information.


(b) Intellectual Property.

(i) If Executive creates, invents, designs, develops, contributes to or improves any works of authorship, inventions, intellectual property, materials, documents or other work product (including without limitation, research, reports, software, databases, systems, applications, presentations, textual works, content, or audiovisual materials) (“ Works ”), either alone or with third parties, at any time during Executive’s employment by the Company and within the scope of such employment and/or with the use of any the Company resources (“ Company Works ”), Executive shall promptly and fully disclose same to the Company and hereby irrevocably assigns, transfers and conveys, to the maximum extent permitted by applicable law, all of Executive’s right, title, and interest therein (including rights under patent, industrial property, copyright, trademark, trade secret, unfair competition, other intellectual property laws, and related laws) to the Company to the extent ownership of any such rights does not vest originally in the Company. If Executive creates any written records (in the form of notes, sketches, drawings, or any other tangible form or media) of any Company Works, Executive will keep and maintain same. The records will be available to and remain the sole property and intellectual property of the Company at all times.

(ii) Executive shall take all requested actions and execute all requested documents (including any licenses or assignments required by a government contract) at the Company’s expense (but without further remuneration) to assist the Company in validating, maintaining, protecting, enforcing, perfecting, recording, patenting or registering any of the Company’s rights in the Company Works.

(iii) Executive shall not improperly use for the benefit of, bring to any premises of, divulge, disclose, communicate, reveal, transfer or provide access to, or share with the Company any confidential, proprietary or non-public information or intellectual property relating to a former employer or other third party without the prior written permission of such third party. Executive shall comply with all relevant policies and guidelines of the Company that are from time to time previously disclosed to Executive, including regarding the protection of Confidential Information and intellectual property and potential conflicts of interest.

(iv) The provisions of Section 2 hereof shall survive the termination of Executive’s employment for any reason.


EXHIBIT A

FORM OF RELEASE OF CLAIMS

RELEASE OF CLAIMS

THIS RELEASE OF CLAIMS (this “ Agreement ”) is made by and between Vivint Solar, Inc. (the “ Company ”), and                     (“ Executive ”). The Company and Executive are sometimes collectively referred to herein as the “ Parties ” and individually referred to as a “ Party ”.

RECITALS

WHEREAS , Executive was employed by the Company until                  , 20    , when Executive’s employment was terminated (“ Termination Date ”);

WHEREAS , Executive signed an [At-Will Employment, Proprietary Information, Invention Assignment, and Arbitration Agreement] with the Company, effective as of                     (the “ Proprietary Rights Agreement ”);

WHEREAS , in accordance with Section 3[(b)]/[(c)] of that certain Involuntary Termination Protection Agreement between the Company and Executive, effective as of                     (the “ Termination Agreement ”), Executive has agreed to enter into and not revoke a standard release of claims in favor of the Company as a condition to receiving the severance benefits described in the Termination Agreement; and

WHEREAS , the Parties wish to resolve any and all disputes, claims, complaints, grievances, charges, actions, petitions and demands that Executive may have against the Company and any of the Releasees (as defined below), including, but not limited to, any and all claims arising out of or in any way related to Executive’s employment relationship with the Company and the termination of that relationship.

NOW THEREFORE , for good and valuable consideration, including the mutual promises and covenants made herein, the Company and Executive hereby agree as follows:

COVENANTS

1. Termination . Executive’s employment with the Company terminated on the Termination Date.

2. Payment of Salary and Receipt of All Benefits . Executive acknowledges and represents that, other than the consideration to be paid in accordance with the terms and conditions of the Termination Agreement, the Company has paid or provided all salary, wages, bonuses, accrued vacation/paid time off, premiums, leaves, housing allowances, relocation costs, interest, severance, outplacement costs, fees, reimbursable expenses, commissions, draws, stock, stock options or other equity awards (including restricted stock unit awards), vesting, and any and all other benefits and compensation due to Executive and that no other reimbursements or compensation are owed to Executive.

3. Release of Claims . Executive agrees that the consideration to be paid in accordance with the terms and conditions of the Termination Agreement represents settlement in full of all outstanding obligations owed to Executive by the Company and its current and former officers, directors, Executives, agents, investors, attorneys, stockholders, administrators, affiliates, benefit plans, plan administrators, insurers,


trustees, divisions, and subsidiaries, and predecessor and successor corporations and assigns (collectively, the “ Releasees ”). Executive, on Executive’s own behalf and on behalf of Executive’s respective heirs, family members, executors, agents, and assigns, hereby and forever releases the Releasees from, and agrees not to sue concerning, or in any manner to institute, prosecute, or pursue, any claim, complaint, charge, duty, obligation, demand, or cause of action relating to any matters of any kind, whether presently known or unknown, suspected or unsuspected, that Executive may possess against any of the Releasees arising from any omissions, acts, facts, or damages that have occurred up until and including the Effective Date of this Agreement, including, without limitation the following:

(a) any and all claims relating to or arising from Executive’s employment relationship with the Company and the termination of that relationship;

(b) any and all claims relating to, or arising from, Executive’s right to purchase, or actual purchase of shares of stock of the Company, including, without limitation, any claims for fraud, misrepresentation, breach of fiduciary duty, breach of duty under applicable state corporate law, and securities fraud under any state or federal law;

(c) any and all claims for wrongful discharge of employment; termination in violation of public policy; discrimination; harassment; retaliation; breach of contract, both express and implied; breach of covenant of good faith and fair dealing, both express and implied; promissory estoppel; negligent or intentional infliction of emotional distress; fraud; negligent or intentional misrepresentation; negligent or intentional interference with contract or prospective economic advantage; unfair business practices; defamation; libel; slander; negligence; personal injury; assault; battery; invasion of privacy; false imprisonment; conversion; and disability benefits;

(d) any and all claims for violation of any federal, state, or municipal statute, including, but not limited to, Title VII of the Civil Rights Act of 1964; the Civil Rights Act of 1991; the Rehabilitation Act of 1973; the Americans with Disabilities Act of 1990; the Equal Pay Act; the Fair Labor Standards Act; the Fair Credit Reporting Act; the Age Discrimination in Employment Act of 1967; the Older Workers Benefit Protection Act; the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974; the Worker Adjustment and Retraining Notification Act; the Family and Medical Leave Act; the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002; the Utah Antidiscrimination Act; the California Family Rights Act; the California Equal Pay Law; the California Unruh Civil Rights Act; the California Workers’ Compensation Act; the California Labor Code; and the California Fair Employment and Housing Act; the Utah Antidiscrimination Act;

(e) any and all claims for violation of the federal, or any state, constitution;

(f) any and all claims arising out of any other laws and regulations relating to employment or employment discrimination;

(g) any claim for any loss, cost, damage, or expense arising out of any dispute over the nonwithholding or other tax treatment of any of the proceeds received by Executive as a result of this Agreement; and

(h) any and all claims for attorneys’ fees and costs.

Executive agrees that the release set forth in this Section 3 (the “ Release ”) shall be and remain in effect in all respects as a complete general release as to the matters released. The Release does not extend to any severance obligations due Executive under the Termination Agreement. The Release does not release claims that cannot be released as a matter of law, including, but not limited to, Executive’s right to file a charge with or participate in a charge by the Equal Employment Opportunity Commission, or any other local, state, or

 

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federal administrative body or government agency that is authorized to enforce or administer laws related to employment, against the Company (with the understanding that any such filing or participation does not give Executive the right to recover any monetary damages against the Company; Executive’s release of claims herein bars Executive from recovering such monetary relief from the Company). Executive represents that Executive has made no assignment or transfer of any right, claim, complaint, charge, duty, obligation, demand, cause of action, or other matter waived or released by this Section 3 . Nothing in this Agreement waives Executive’s (i) rights under that certain Indemnification Agreement between the Company and Executive, effective as of [DATE] (the “ Indemnification Agreement ”), or (ii) rights to indemnification or any payments under any fiduciary insurance policy, if any, provided by any act or agreement of the Company, state or federal law or policy of insurance.

4. Acknowledgment of Waiver of Claims under ADEA . Executive acknowledges that Executive is waiving and releasing any rights Executive may have under the Age Discrimination in Employment Act of 1967 (“ ADEA ”) and that this waiver and release is knowing and voluntary. Executive agrees that this waiver and release does not apply to any rights or claims that may arise under the ADEA after the Effective Date of this Agreement. Executive acknowledges that the consideration given for this waiver and release Agreement is in addition to anything of value to which Executive was already entitled. Executive further acknowledges that Executive has been advised by this writing that (a) Executive should consult with an attorney prior to executing this Agreement; (b) Executive has at least 21 days within which to consider this Agreement; (c) Executive has 7 days following the execution of this Agreement by the parties to revoke the Agreement; (d) this Agreement shall not be effective until the revocation period has expired; and (e) nothing in this Agreement prevents or precludes Executive from challenging or seeking a determination in good faith of the validity of this waiver under the ADEA, nor does it impose any condition precedent, penalties or costs for doing so, unless specifically authorized by federal law. In the event Executive signs this Agreement and delivers it to the Company in less than the 21-day period identified above, Executive hereby acknowledges that Executive has freely and voluntarily chosen to waive the time period allotted for considering this Agreement. Executive acknowledges and understands that revocation must be accomplished by a written notification to the Chief Legal Officer of the Company that is received prior to the Effective Date.

5. Unknown Claims . Executive acknowledges that Executive has been advised to consult with legal counsel and that Executive is familiar with the principle that a general release does not extend to claims that the releaser does not know or suspect to exist in Executive’s favor at the time of executing the release, which, if known by Executive, must have materially affected Executive’s settlement with the releasee. Executive, being aware of this principle, agrees to expressly waive any rights Executive may have to that effect, as well as under any other statute or common law principles of similar effect.

6. No Pending or Future Lawsuits . Executive represents that Executive has no lawsuits, claims, or actions pending in Executive’s name, or on behalf of any other person or entity, against the Company or any of the other Releasees. Executive also represents that Executive does not intend to bring any claims on Executive’s own behalf or on behalf of any other person or entity against the Company or any of the other Releasees. Executive confirms that Executive has no knowledge of any wrongdoing involving improper or false claims against a federal or state governmental agency, or any other wrongdoing that involves Executive or any other present or former Company employees, including violations of the federal and state securities laws or the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.

7. Confidential Information . Executive reaffirms and agrees to observe and abide by the terms of the Proprietary Rights Agreement, specifically including the provisions therein regarding nondisclosure of the Company’s trade secrets and confidential and proprietary information, which agreement shall continue in force; provided, however , that: (a) as to any provisions regarding competition contained in the Proprietary Rights Agreement that conflict with the provisions regarding competition contained in Appendix A of the Termination Agreement, the provisions of Appendix A of the Termination Agreement shall control; (b) as to

 

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any provisions regarding solicitation of employees contained in Appendix A of the Proprietary Rights Agreement that conflict with the provisions regarding solicitation of employees contained in this Agreement, the provisions of Appendix A of the Termination Agreement shall control.

8. Return of Company Property; Passwords and Password-protected Documents . Executive confirms that Executive has returned to the Company in good working order all keys, files, records (and copies thereof), equipment (including, but not limited to, computer hardware, software and printers, wireless handheld devices, cellular phones and pagers), access or credit cards, Company identification, and any other Company-owned property in Executive’s possession or control. Executive further confirms that Executive has cancelled all accounts for Executive’s benefit, if any, in the Company’s name, including, but not limited to, credit cards, telephone charge cards, cellular phone and/or pager accounts and computer accounts. Executive also confirms that Executive has delivered all passwords in use by Executive at the time of Executive’s termination, a list of any documents that Executive created or of which Executive is otherwise aware that are password-protected, along with the password(s) necessary to access such password-protected documents.

9. No Cooperation . Executive agrees that Executive will not knowingly encourage, counsel, or assist any attorneys or their clients in the presentation or prosecution of any disputes, differences, grievances, claims, charges, or complaints by any third party against any of the Releasees, unless under a subpoena or other court order to do so or as related directly to the ADEA waiver in this Agreement. Executive agrees both to immediately notify the Company upon receipt of any such subpoena or court order, and to furnish, within three (3) business days of its receipt, a copy of such subpoena or other court order. If approached by anyone for counsel or assistance in the presentation or prosecution of any disputes, differences, grievances, claims, charges, or complaints against any of the Releasees, Executive shall state no more than that Executive cannot provide any such counsel or assistance.

10. Breach . In addition to the rights provided in the Section 11 below, Executive acknowledges and agrees that any material breach of this Agreement (unless such breach constitutes a legal action by Executive challenging or seeking a determination in good faith of the validity of the waiver herein under the ADEA), or of any provision of the Proprietary Rights Agreement, shall entitle the Company immediately to recover and/or cease providing the consideration provided to Executive under this Agreement and to obtain damages, except as provided by law, provided, however , that the Company shall not recover One Hundred Dollars ($100.00) of the consideration already paid pursuant to this Agreement and such amount shall serve as full and complete consideration for the promises and obligations assumed by Executive under this Agreement and the Proprietary Rights Agreement.

11. Attorneys’ Fees . In the event that either Party brings an action to enforce or effect its rights under this Agreement, the prevailing Party shall be entitled to recover its costs and expenses, including the costs of mediation, arbitration, litigation, court fees, and reasonable attorneys’ fees incurred in connection with such an action.

12. No Admission of Liability . Executive understands and acknowledges that this Agreement constitutes a compromise and settlement of any and all actual or potential disputed claims by Executive. No action taken by the Company hereto, either previously or in connection with this Agreement, shall be deemed or construed to be (a) an admission of the truth or falsity of any actual or potential claims or (b) an acknowledgment or admission by the Company of any fault or liability whatsoever to Executive or to any third party.

13. Noncompetition/Nonsolicitation/Nondisparagement . Executive agrees to adhere to the noncompetition, nonsolictiation, and the nondisparagement restrictions set forth in Appendix A of the Termination Agreement.

 

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14. Costs . The Parties shall each bear their own costs, attorneys’ fees and other fees incurred in connection with the preparation of this Agreement.

15. Arbitration . THE PARTIES AGREE THAT ANY AND ALL DISPUTES ARISING OUT OF THE TERMS OF THIS AGREEMENT, THEIR INTERPRETATION, AND ANY OF THE MATTERS HEREIN RELEASED, SHALL BE SUBJECT TO ARBITRATION IN UTAH COUNTY IN THE STATE OF UTAH, BEFORE JUDICIAL ARBITRATION & MEDIATION SERVICES (“ JAMS ”), PURSUANT TO ITS EMPLOYMENT ARBITRATION RULES & PROCEDURES (“ JAMS RULES ”). THE ARBITRATOR MAY GRANT INJUNCTIONS AND OTHER RELIEF IN SUCH DISPUTES. THE ARBITRATOR SHALL ADMINISTER AND CONDUCT ANY ARBITRATION IN ACCORDANCE WITH UTAH LAW, INCLUDING THE UTAH RULES OF CIVIL PROCEDURE, AND THE ARBITRATOR SHALL APPLY SUBSTANTIVE AND PROCEDURAL UTAH LAW TO ANY DISPUTE OR CLAIM, WITHOUT REFERENCE TO ANY CONFLICT-OF-LAW PROVISIONS OF ANY JURISDICTION. TO THE EXTENT THAT THE JAMS RULES CONFLICT WITH UTAH LAW, UTAH LAW SHALL TAKE PRECEDENCE. THE DECISION OF THE ARBITRATOR SHALL BE FINAL, CONCLUSIVE, AND BINDING ON THE PARTIES TO THE ARBITRATION. THE PARTIES AGREE THAT THE PREVAILING PARTY IN ANY ARBITRATION SHALL BE ENTITLED TO INJUNCTIVE RELIEF IN ANY COURT OF COMPETENT JURISDICTION TO ENFORCE THE ARBITRATION AWARD. THE PARTIES TO THE ARBITRATION SHALL EACH PAY AN EQUAL SHARE OF THE COSTS AND EXPENSES OF SUCH ARBITRATION, AND EACH PARTY SHALL SEPARATELY PAY FOR ITS RESPECTIVE COUNSEL FEES AND EXPENSES; PROVIDED, HOWEVER, THAT THE ARBITRATOR SHALL AWARD ATTORNEYS’ FEES AND COSTS TO THE PREVAILING PARTY, EXCEPT AS PROHIBITED BY LAW. THE PARTIES HEREBY AGREE TO WAIVE THEIR RIGHT TO HAVE ANY DISPUTE BETWEEN THEM RESOLVED IN A COURT OF LAW BY A JUDGE OR JURY. NOTWITHSTANDING THE FOREGOING, THIS SECTION 15 WILL NOT PREVENT EITHER PARTY FROM SEEKING INJUNCTIVE RELIEF (OR ANY OTHER PROVISIONAL REMEDY) FROM ANY COURT HAVING JURISDICTION OVER THE PARTIES AND THE SUBJECT MATTER OF THEIR DISPUTE RELATING TO THIS AGREEMENT AND THE AGREEMENTS INCORPORATED HEREIN BY REFERENCE. SHOULD ANY PART OF THE ARBITRATION AGREEMENT CONTAINED IN THIS PARAGRAPH CONFLICT WITH ANY OTHER ARBITRATION AGREEMENT BETWEEN THE PARTIES, THE PARTIES AGREE THAT THIS ARBITRATION AGREEMENT SHALL GOVERN.

16. Authority . The Company represents and warrants that the undersigned has the authority to act on behalf of the Company and to bind the Company and all who may claim through it to the terms and conditions of this Agreement. Executive represents and warrants that Executive has the capacity to act on Executive’s own behalf and on behalf of all who might claim through Executive to bind them to the terms and conditions of this Agreement. Each Party warrants and represents that there are no liens or claims of lien or assignments in law or equity or otherwise of or against any of the claims or causes of action released herein.

17. No Representations . Executive represents that Executive has had the opportunity to consult with an attorney, and has carefully read and understands the scope and effect of the provisions of this Agreement. Executive has relied upon any representations or statements made by the Company that are not specifically set forth in this Agreement.

18. Severability . In the event that any provision or any portion of any provision hereof or any surviving agreement made a part hereof becomes or is declared by a court of competent jurisdiction or arbitrator to be illegal, unenforceable, or void, this Agreement shall continue in full force and effect without said provision or portion of provision.

19. Entire Agreement . This Agreement represents the entire agreement and understanding between the Company and Executive concerning the subject matter of this Agreement and Executive’s

 

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employment with and separation from the Company and the events leading thereto and associated therewith, and supersedes and replaces any and all prior agreements and understandings concerning the subject matter of this Agreement and Executive’s relationship with the Company, with the exception of the Proprietary Rights Agreement, the Termination Agreement, the Indemnification Agreement, and Executive’s written equity compensation agreements with the Company.

20. No Oral Modification . This Agreement may only be amended in writing signed by Executive and the Chairman of the Compensation Committee of the Board of Directors of the Company.

21. Governing Law . The validity, interpretation, construction and performance of this Agreement shall be governed by the laws of the State of Utah, without regard to the choice-of-law provisions. The Utah state courts located in Utah County, Utah and/or the United States District Court for the District of Utah, located in Provo, Utah, shall have exclusive jurisdiction and venue over all controversies relating to or arising out of this Agreement. Executive hereby expressly consents to the exclusive jurisdiction and venue of the Utah state courts in Utah County, Utah and/or the United States District Court for the District of Utah for any disputes arising out of or relating to this Agreement.

22. Effective Date . Executive understands that this Agreement shall be null and void if not executed by Executive within 21 days. Each Party has seven days after that Party signs this Agreement to revoke it. This Agreement will become effective on the eighth (8th) day after Executive signed this Agreement, so long as it has been signed by the Parties and has not been revoked by either Party before that date (the “ Effective Date ”).

23. Counterparts . This Agreement may be executed in counterparts and by facsimile, and each counterpart and facsimile shall have the same force and effect as an original and shall constitute an effective, binding agreement on the part of each of the undersigned.

24. Voluntary Execution of Agreement . Executive understands and agrees that Executive executed this Agreement voluntarily, without any duress or undue influence on the part or behalf of the Company or any third party, with the full intent of releasing all of Executive’s claims against the Company and any of the other Releasees. Executive expressly acknowledges that:

 

  (a) Executive has read this Agreement;

 

  (b) Executive has been represented in the preparation, negotiation, and execution of this Agreement by legal counsel of Executive’s own choice or has elected not to retain legal counsel;

 

  (c) Executive understands the terms and consequences of this Agreement and of the releases it contains; and

 

  (d) Executive is fully aware of the legal and binding effect of this Agreement.

 

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IN WITNESS WHEREOF , the Parties have executed this Agreement on the respective dates set forth below.

 

COMPANY     VIVINT SOLAR, INC.
      By:  

 

      Name:  

 

      Title:  

 

      Dated:  

 

EXECUTIVE                                              , an individual
   

 

        (Signature)
      Dated:  

 

Exhibit 10.9

EMPLOYMENT AGREEMENT

(Thomas Plagemann)

EMPLOYMENT AGREEMENT (the “ Agreement ”) dated September 25, 2013 by and between Vivint Solar, Inc., a Delaware corporation (the “ Company ”) and Thomas Plagemann (“ Executive ”).

The Company desires for it or one or more of its subsidiaries to employ Executive and Executive desires to accept such employment, in each case effective as of October 15, 2013 (the “ Effective Date ”); and

The Company and Executive desire to enter into an agreement embodying the terms of such employment;

In consideration of the premises and mutual covenants herein and for other good and valuable consideration, the parties agree as follows:

1. Term of Employment . Subject to the provisions of Section 5 of this Agreement, Executive shall be employed by the Company and/or one or more of its subsidiaries for a period commencing on the Effective Date and ending on the fifth anniversary of the Effective Date (the “ Employment Term ”) on the terms and subject to the conditions set forth in this Agreement; provided , however , the Employment Term shall be automatically extended for an additional one-year period commencing with the fifth anniversary of the Effective Date and, thereafter, on each such successive anniversary of the Effective Date thereafter (each an “ Extension Date ”), unless the Company or Executive provides the other party hereto at least 90 days prior written notice before the next Extension Date that the Employment Term shall not be so extended.

2. Position, Duties and Authority .

(a) During the Employment Term, Executive shall serve as the Company’s Executive Vice President—Head of Capital Markets. In such position, Executive shall have such duties, functions, responsibilities and authority as shall be determined from time to time by the Chief Executive Officer of the Company (the “ CEO ”). Executive shall report to the CEO and Executive’s office will be in New York, New York.

(b) Executive will devote substantially all of Executive’s business time and best efforts to the operation and oversight of the Company’s businesses and performance of Executive’s duties hereunder (excluding periods of vacation and sick leave) and will not engage in any other business activities that could conflict with his duties or services to the Company.

3. Compensation .

(a) Base Salary . During the Employment Term, the Company shall pay Executive a base salary (“ Base Salary ”) at the annual rate of $350,000, payable in regular installments in accordance with the Company’s usual payment practices. Executive’s Base Salary shall be subject to annual review and subject to increase, as may be determined from time to time in the sole discretion of the CEO.


(b) Sign-on Bonus . Executive shall be entitled to a sign-on bonus of $525,000 on the Effective Date.

(c) Bonus . During the Employment Term, Executive shall be entitled, on each anniversary of the Effective Date, to earn a performance bonus equal to 0.15% of tax equity raised by the Company (or such other bonus and incentive arrangements as may be mutually agreed by the Company and Executive from time to time). Both parties recognize the uncertainty regarding the extension of IRS rules concerning the Investment Tax Credit (“ 1TC ”) for solar facilities beyond December 31, 2016, and the Company recognizes that the raising of tax equity alone may during the term of this agreement not be an adequate measure of performance for Executive’s position and agrees that should the ITC not be extended after December 31, 2016, or extended at a materially lower level, the Company and Executive will in good faith negotiate an appropriate modified or substitute performance metric given the then current circumstances (“Modified Performance Metrics”), provided, however, that the Company shall make the final determination with respect to such Modified Performance Metrics in its sole discretion. Subject to the foregoing, the Modified Performance Metrics will take into account Executive’s modified duties and obligations and will not materially reduce the performance bonus payout potential.

4. Benefits .

(a) General . During the Employment Term, Executive shall be entitled to participate in the Company’s employee benefit, fringe and perquisite plans, practices, policies and arrangements as in effect from time to time (collectively, “ Employee Benefits ”), on generally the same terms and conditions as each of the Employee Benefits are made available to other senior executives of the Company (other than with respect to annual bonuses, incentive plans and severance plans (as well as any other terms and conditions specifically determined under this Agreement), the benefits for each which shall be determined instead in accordance with this Agreement).

(b) Reimbursement of Business Expenses . During the Employment Term, the Company shall reimburse Executive for reasonable and necessary business expenses incurred by Executive in the performance of Executive’s duties hereunder in accordance with its then prevailing policy for senior executives (which shall include appropriate itemization and substantiation of expenses incurred).

5. Termination .

(a) The Employment Term and Executive’s employment hereunder may be terminated by either party at any time and for any reason, subject to the notice and cure provisions set forth below. Notwithstanding any other provision of this Agreement, the provisions of this Section 5 shall exclusively govern Executive’s rights upon termination of employment with the Company and its affiliates.

 

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(b) By the Company for Cause or by Executive other than as a result of Good Reason.

(i) The Employment Term and Executive’s employment hereunder may be terminated by the Company for Cause and shall terminate automatically upon the effective date of Executive’s resignation other than as a result of Good Reason (as defined in Section 5(d)(ii)).

(ii) Definition of Cause . For purposes of this Agreement, “Cause” shall mean (A) the Executive’s continued failure substantially to perform the Executive’s employment duties (other than as a result of total or partial incapacity due to physical or mental illness), (B) dishonesty in the performance of the Executive’s employment duties, (C) an act or acts on the Executive’s part constituting (x) what would be classified as a felony under the laws of the United States or any state thereof or (y) what would be classified as a misdemeanor involving moral turpitude under the law of the United States or any state thereof, (D) use, possession, sale, or purchase of controlled substances or alcohol during working hours or on the job site or being under the influence of controlled substances or alcohol during working hours or on the job site, (E) the Executive’s willful malfeasance or willful misconduct in connection with the Executive’s employment duties or any act or omission which is or could reasonably be expected to be injurious to the financial condition or business reputation of the Company or any of its subsidiaries or affiliates, (F) the Executive’s fraud or misappropriation, embezzlement or misuse of funds or property belonging to the Company or an affiliate or subsidiary or (G) the breach of any covenant set forth in Section 7 hereof; provided, that none of the foregoing events shall constitute Cause unless Executive fails to cure such event and remedy any adverse or injurious consequences arising from such event within 10 days after the receipt of written notice from the Company of the event which constitutes Cause (except that no cure or remedy period shall be provided if the event or such consequences are not capable of being cured and remedied).

(iii) If Executive’s employment is terminated by the Company for Cause, Executive shall be entitled to receive:

(A) no later than 10 days following the date of termination, the Base Salary and unpaid vacation pay that are accrued through the date of termination;

(B) reimbursement, within 30 days following receipt by the Company of Executive’s claim for such reimbursement (including appropriate supporting documentation), for any unreimbursed business expenses properly incurred by Executive in accordance with Company policy prior to Executive’s termination; provided that such claims for such reimbursement are submitted to the Company within 90 days following the date of Executive’s termination of employment; and

(C) such Employee Benefits, if any, as to which Executive may be entitled under the tax qualified employee benefit plans of the Company,

 

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payable in accordance with the terms and conditions of such tax qualified employee benefit plans (the amounts described in clauses (A) through (C) hereof being referred to as the “ Accrued Benefits ”).

Following such termination of Executive’s employment by the Company for Cause, except as set forth in this Section 5(b)(iii), Executive shall have no further rights to any compensation or any other benefits under this Agreement.

(iv) If Executive resigns, provided that Executive will be required to give the Company at least 30 days advance written notice of any resignation of Executive’s employment, Executive shall be entitled to receive the Accrued Benefits. Following such resignation by Executive, except as set forth in this Section 5(b)(iv), Executive shall have no further rights to any compensation or any other benefits under this Agreement.

(c) Disability or Death .

(i) Disability . During any period that Executive fails to perform his duties hereunder as a result of incapacity due to physical or mental illness or injury (the “ Disability Period ”), Executive shall continue to receive his full Base Salary set forth in Section 3(a) until his employment is terminated pursuant to Section 5(a). For purposes of this Agreement, “ Disability ” shall have the meaning assigned such term in the Company’s 2013 Stock Inventive Plan. If Executive and the Company cannot agree as to a qualified independent physician, each shall appoint such a physician and those two physicians shall select a third physician who shall make such determination in writing. The determination of Disability made in writing to the Company and Executive shall be final and conclusive for all purposes of this Agreement.

(ii) Upon termination of Executive’s employment hereunder for either Disability or death, Executive or Executive’s estate, survivors or beneficiaries (as the case may be) shall be entitled to receive:

(A) the Accrued Benefits;

(B) a cash payment representing the COBRA costs of providing health and welfare benefits for Executive and Executive’s dependents under the plans in which Executive was participating on the date of the applicable “COBRA qualifying event” for one year (the “ COBRA Payment ”); and

(C) death or disability benefits under any applicable plans and programs of the Company in accordance with the terms and provisions of such plans and programs.

(d) By the Company Without Cause or by the Executive with Good Reason .

(i) If Executive’s employment is terminated by the Company without Cause (other than by reason of death or Disability) or Executive resigns as a result of Good Reason, Executive shall be entitled to receive:

(A) the Accrued Benefits; and

 

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(B) subject to Executive’s continued compliance with Section 6 and material compliance with Section 7 hereof, and the execution and non-revocation of the Release (as defined below), a lump-sum cash payment within 55 days after such termination and effectiveness of the Release equal to the sum of (x) 100% of Executive’s most recent annual Base Salary amount and (y) $750,000, and (z) the COBRA Payment.

(ii) For Purposes of the this Agreement “Good Reason” shall mean (i) a reduction in Executive’s Base Salary, (ii) the Company’s material diminution in Executive’s title or change in Executive’s reporting relationship without Executive’s consent, (iii) the Company’s failure to pay the Base Salary or any earned Bonus or the Sign-on Bonus when due, (iv) the Company’s moving Executive’s office outside of New York, New York, or (v) a determination by Company of Modified Performance Metrics which materially reduces the performance bonus payout potential, in each case without Executive’s prior written consent, provided that none of the foregoing events shall constitute “Good Reason” unless the Company fails to cure such event within 30 days after receipt from Executive of written notice of the event which constitutes Good Reason; and provided, further, that “Good Reason” shall cease to exist for an event on the 60th day following the later of its occurrence or Executive’s knowledge thereof, unless Executive has given the Company written notice thereof prior to such date.

(e) Release . Amounts payable to Executive under Sections 5(d)(i)(B) (collectively, the “ Conditioned Benefits ”) are subject to (i) Executive’s execution and non-revocation of a release of claims, substantially in the form attached hereto as Exhibit I (the “ Release ”), within 60 days of the date of termination and (ii) the expiration of any revocation period contained in such Release. Further, to the extent that any of the Conditioned Benefits constitutes “nonqualified deferred compensation” for purposes of Section 409A of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the “ Code ”), any payment of any amount or provision of any benefit otherwise scheduled to occur prior to the sixtieth (60 th ) day following the date of Executive’s termination of employment hereunder, but for the condition on executing the Release as set forth herein, shall not be made until the first regularly scheduled payroll date following such sixtieth (60 th ) day, after which any remaining Conditioned Benefits shall thereafter be provided to Executive according to the applicable schedule set forth herein.

(f) Notice of Termination; Board/Committee Resignation . Any purported termination of employment by the Company or by Executive (other than due to Executive’s death) pursuant to Section 5 of this Agreement shall be communicated by written Notice of Termination to the other party hereto. For purposes of this Agreement, a “Notice of Termination” shall mean a notice which shall indicate the specific termination provision in this Agreement relied upon and shall set forth in reasonable detail the facts and circumstances claimed to provide a basis for termination of employment under the provision so indicated. Upon termination of Executive’s employment for any reason, Executive agrees to resign, as of the date of such termination and to the extent applicable, from the board of directors (and any committees thereof) of any of the Company’s affiliates.

 

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6. Non-Competition; Non-Solicitation . Executive acknowledges and recognizes the highly competitive nature of the businesses of the Company and its Affiliates and Subsidiaries, and accordingly agrees as follows:

(a) During Executive’s employment with the Company or its Affiliates or Subsidiaries and for a period of one year following the date Executive ceases to be employed by the Company or its Affiliates or Subsidiaries (the “ Restricted Period ”), Executive will not, whether on Executive’s own behalf or on behalf of or in conjunction with any person, firm, partnership, joint venture, association, corporation or other business organization, entity or enterprise whatsoever (a “ Person ”), directly or indirectly solicit or assist in soliciting the business of any then-current or prospective client or customer of any member of the Restricted Group in competition with the Restricted Group in the Business.

(b) During the Restricted Period, Executive will not directly or indirectly:

(i) engage in the Business anywhere in the United States, or in any geographical area that is within 100 miles of any geographical area where the Restricted Group engages in the Business, including, for the avoidance of doubt, by entering into the employment of or rending any services to a Core Competitor, except where such employment or services do not relate in any manner to the Business;

(ii) acquire a financial interest in, or otherwise become actively involved with, any Person engaged in the Business, directly or indirectly, as an individual, partner, shareholder, officer, director, principal, agent, trustee or consultant; or

(iii) intentionally and adversely interfere with, or attempt to adversely interfere with, business relationships between the members of the Restricted Group and any of their clients, customers, suppliers, partners, members or investors.

(c) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Section 6, Executive may, directly or indirectly own, solely as an investment, securities of any Person engaged in a Business (including, without limitation, a Core Competitor) which are publicly traded on a national or regional stock exchange or on the over-the-counter market if Executive (i) is not a controlling person of, or a member of a group which controls, such person and (ii) does not, directly or indirectly, own 2% or more of any class of securities of such Person.

(d) During the Employment Term and the Restricted Period, Executive will not, whether on Executive’s own behalf or on behalf of or in conjunction with any Person, directly or indirectly:

(i) solicit or encourage any employee of the Restricted Group to leave the employment of the Restricted Group;

(ii) hire any executive-level employee, key personnel, or manager-level employee (i.e., any operations manager or district sales manager) who was employed by the Restricted Group as of the date of Executive’s termination of employment with the Company or who left the employment of the Restricted Group coincident with, or within one year prior to or after, the termination of Executive’s employment with the Company; or

 

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(iii) encourage any consultant of the Restricted Group to cease working with the Restricted Group.

(e) For purposes of this Agreement:

(i) “ Restricted Group ” shall mean, collectively, the Company and its subsidiaries and, to the extent engaged in the Business, their respective Affiliates (including The Blackstone Group L.P. and its Affiliates).

(ii) “ Business ” shall mean (1) origination, installation, or monitoring services related to residential or commercial security, life-safety, energy management or home automation services, (2) installation or servicing of residential or commercial solar panels or sale of electricity generated by solar panels, (3) design, engineering or manufacturing of technology or products related to residential or commercial security, life-safety, energy management or home automation services andlor (4) provision of television, wireless voice and/or data services, including internet, through a common internet connectivity pipeline into the home.

(iii) “ Core Competitor ” shall mean ADT Security Services/Tyco Integrated Security, Security Networks, LLC, Protection 1, Inc., Protect America, Inc., Stanley Security Solutions, Inc., Vector Security, Inc., Slomins, Inc., Monitronics International, Inc., Life Alert, Comcast Corporation, Time Warner, Inc., AT&T Inc., Verizon Communications, Inc., DISH Network Corp., DIRECTV, Pinnacle, JAB Wireless, Inc., Clearwire Corporation, CenturyLink, Inc., Cox Communication, Inc. and any of their respective Affiliates and current or future dealers, and Sungevity, Inc., RPS, Sunrun Inc., Solar City Corporation, Clean Power Finance, SunPower Corporation, Corbin Solar Solutions LLC, Galkos Construction, Inc., Zing Solar, Terrawatt, Inc., and any of their respective Affiliates or current or future dealers.

(f) Notwithstanding the foregoing, if Executive’s principal place of employment is located in California, then the provisions of Sections 6(a) and 6(b) of this Agreement shall not apply following Executive’s termination of employment to the extent any such provision is prohibited by applicable California law.

(g) During the Employment Term and the three-year period beginning immediately following the termination of employment, Executive agrees not to make, or cause any other person to make, any communication that is intended to criticize or disparage, or has the effect of criticizing or disparaging, the Company or any of its affiliates, agents or advisors (or any of its or their respective employees, officers or directors) (it being understood that comments made in Executive’s good faith performance of his duties hereunder shall not be deemed disparaging or defamatory for purposes of this Agreement). During the Employment Term and the three-year period beginning immediately following the termination of employment, the Company will, and will instruct its executive officers and directors to, not make, and not cause any other person to make, any public communication that is intended to criticize or disparage, or

 

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has the effect of criticizing or disparaging, the Executive in a manner that is likely to be harmful to Executive or Executive’s reputation. Nothing set forth herein shall be interpreted to prohibit Executive, the Company, or any of the Company’s affiliates, agents or advisors (or any of its or their respective employees, officers or directors) from responding truthfully to incorrect public statements, making truthful statements when required by law, subpoena or court order and/or from responding to any inquiry by any regulatory or investigatory organization, or prevent the Company, or any of the Company’s affiliates, agents or advisors (or any of its or their respective employees, officers or directors) from engaging in customary internal communications at the Company and with principal shareholders that are not intended to become public.

(h) It is expressly understood and agreed that although Executive and the Company consider the restrictions contained in this Section 6 to be reasonable, if a final judicial determination is made by a court of competent jurisdiction that the time or territory or any other restriction contained in this Section 6 is an unenforceable restriction against Executive, the provisions of this Section 6 shall not be rendered void but shall be deemed amended to apply as to such maximum time and territory and to such maximum extent as such court may judicially determine or indicate to be enforceable. Alternatively, if any court of competent jurisdiction finds that any restriction contained in this Section 6 is unenforceable, and such restriction cannot be amended so as to make it enforceable, such finding shall not affect the enforceability of any of the other restrictions contained herein.

(i) The period of time during which the provisions of this Section 6 shall be in effect shall be extended by the length of time during which Executive is in breach of the terms hereof as determined by any court of competent jurisdiction on the Company’s application for injunctive relief.

(j) The provisions of Section 6 hereof shall survive the termination of Executive’s employment for any reason.

7. Confidentiality; Intellectual Property .

(a) Confidentiality .

(i) Executive will not at any time (whether during or after Executive’s employment with the Company) (x) retain or use for the benefit, purposes or account of Executive or any other Person; or (y) disclose, divulge, reveal, communicate, share, transfer or provide access to any Person outside the Company (other than Executive’s professional advisers who are bound by confidentiality obligations or otherwise in performance of Executive’s duties under Executive’s employment and pursuant to customary industry practice), any non-public, proprietary or confidential information — including without limitation trade secrets, know-how, research and development, software, databases, inventions, processes, formulae, technology, designs and other intellectual property, information concerning finances, investments, profits, pricing, costs, products, services, vendors, customers, clients, partners, investors, personnel, compensation, recruiting, training, advertising, sales, marketing, promotions, government and regulatory activities and approvals — concerning the past, current or future business, activities and operations of the Company, its Affiliates or Subsidiaries and/or any third party that has disclosed or provided any of same to the Company on a confidential basis (“ Confidential Information ”) without the prior written authorization of the CEO.

 

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(ii) “ Confidential Information ” shall not include any information that is (a) generally known to the industry or the public other than as a result of Executive’s breach of this covenant; (b) made legitimately available to Executive by a third party without breach of any confidentiality obligation of which Executive has knowledge; or (c) required by law to be disclosed; provided that with respect to subsection (c) Executive shall give prompt written notice to the Company of such requirement, disclose no more information than is so required, and reasonably cooperate (at the Company’s sole expense) with any attempts by the Company to obtain a protective order or similar treatment.

(iii) Except as required by law, Executive will not disclose to anyone, other than Executive’s family (it being understood that, in this Agreement, the term “family” refers to Executive, Executive’s spouse, children, parents and spouse’s parents) and advisors, the existence or contents of this Agreement; provided that Executive may disclose to any prospective future employer the provisions of this Section 7. This Section 7(a)(iii) shall terminate if the Company publicly discloses a copy of this Agreement (or, if the Company publicly discloses summaries or excerpts of this Agreement, to the extent so disclosed).

(iv) Upon termination of Executive’s employment with the Company for any reason, Executive shall (x) cease and not thereafter commence use of any Confidential Information or intellectual property (including without limitation, any patent, invention, copyright, trade secret, trademark, trade name, logo, domain name or other source indicator) owned or used by the Company, its Subsidiaries or Affiliates; and (y) immediately destroy, delete, or return to the Company, at the Company’s option, all originals and copies in any form or medium (including memoranda, books, papers, plans, computer files, letters and other data) in Executive’s possession or control (including any of the foregoing stored or located in Executive’s office, home, laptop or other computer, whether or not Company property) that contain Confidential Information, except that Executive may retain only those portions of any personal notes, notebooks and diaries that do not contain any Confidential Information.

(b) Intellectual Property.

(i) If Executive creates, invents, designs, develops, contributes to or improves any works of authorship, inventions, intellectual property, materials, documents or other work product (including without limitation, research, reports, software, databases, systems, applications, presentations, textual works, content, or audiovisual materials) (“ Works ”), either alone or with third parties, at any time during Executive’s employment by the Company and within the scope of such employment and/or with the use of any the Company resources (“ Company Works ”), Executive shall promptly and fully disclose same to the Company and hereby irrevocably assigns, transfers and conveys, to the maximum extent permitted by applicable law, all of Executive’s right, title, and interest therein (including rights under patent, industrial property, copyright,

 

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trademark, trade secret, unfair competition, other intellectual property laws, and related laws) to the Company to the extent ownership of any such rights does not vest originally in the Company. If Executive creates any written records (in the form of notes, sketches, drawings, or any other tangible form or media) of any Company Works, Executive will keep and maintain same. The records will be available to and remain the sole property and intellectual property of the Company at all times.

(ii) Executive shall take all requested actions and execute all requested documents (including any licenses or assignments required by a government contract) at the Company’s sole expense (but without further remuneration) to assist the Company in validating, maintaining, protecting, enforcing, perfecting, recording, patenting or registering any of the Company’s rights in the Company Works.

(iii) Executive shall not improperly use for the benefit of, bring to any premises of, divulge, disclose, communicate, reveal, transfer or provide access to, or share with the Company any confidential, proprietary or non-public information or intellectual property relating to a former employer or other third party without the prior written permission of such third party. Executive shall comply with all relevant policies and guidelines of the Company that are from time to time previously disclosed to Executive, including regarding the protection of Confidential Information and intellectual property and potential conflicts of interest.

(iv) The provisions of Section 7 hereof shall survive the termination of Executive’s employment for any reason.

8. Specific Performance . Executive acknowledges and agrees that the Company’s remedies at law for a breach of any of the provisions of Section 6 and Section 7 of this Agreement would be inadequate and the Company would suffer irreparable damages as a result of such breach. In recognition of this fact, Executive agrees that, upon adjudication by a court of law that such a breach has taken place, and in addition to any remedies at law, the Company, without posting any bond, shall be entitled, in addition to any other remedy available at law or equity, to cease making any payments or providing any benefit otherwise required by this Agreement and/or to claw back payments already made less taxes actually paid, obtain equitable relief in the form of specific performance, temporary restraining order, temporary or permanent injunction or any other equitable remedy which may then be available. Any determination under this Section 8 of whether Executive is in compliance with Section 6 hereof and/or Section 7 hereof shall be determined based solely on the contractual provisions provided therein and the facts and circumstances of Executive’s actions without regard to whether the Company could obtain an injunction or other relief under the law of any particular jurisdiction.

9. Miscellaneous .

(a) Governing Law . This Agreement shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the State of New York, without regard to conflicts of laws principles thereof.

 

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(b) Jurisdiction ; Venue . Except as otherwise provided in Section 8 in connection with equitable remedies, each of the parties hereto hereby irrevocably submits to the exclusive jurisdiction of any federal court sitting in the Southern District of the State of New York or any state court in New York over any suit, action or proceeding arising out of or relating to this Agreement and each of the parties agrees that any action relating in any way to this Agreement must be commenced only in the courts of the State of New York, federal or state. Each of the parties hereto hereby irrevocably waives, to the fullest extent permitted or not prohibited by law, any objection which it may now or hereafter have to the laying of the venue of any such suit, action or proceeding brought in such a court and any claim that any such suit, action or proceeding brought in such a court has been brought in an inconvenient forum. Each of the parties hereto hereby irrevocably consents to the service of process in any suit, action or proceeding by sending the same by certified mail, return receipt requested, or by recognized overnight courier service, to the address of such party set forth in Section 9 (i).

(c) Entire Agreement; Amendments . This Agreement (including, without limitation, the schedules and exhibits attached hereto) contains the entire understanding of the parties with respect to the employment of Executive by the Company, and supersedes all prior agreements and understandings (including verbal agreements) between Executive and the Company and/or its current or former affiliates regarding the terms and conditions of Executive’s employment with the Company and/or its current or former affiliates. There are no restrictions, agreements, promises, warranties, covenants or undertakings between the parties with respect to the subject matter herein other than those expressly set forth herein. This Agreement (including, without limitation, the schedules and exhibits attached hereto) may not be altered, modified, or amended except by written instrument signed by the parties hereto.

(d) No Waiver . The failure of a party to insist upon strict adherence to any term of this Agreement on any occasion shall not be considered a waiver of such party’s rights or deprive such party of the right thereafter to insist upon strict adherence to that term or any other term of this Agreement.

(e) Severability . In the event that any one or more of the provisions of this Agreement shall be or become invalid, illegal or unenforceable in any respect, the validity, legality and enforceability of the remaining provisions of this Agreement shall not be affected thereby.

(f) Assignment . This Agreement, and all of Executive’s rights and duties hereunder, shall not be assignable or delegable by Executive. Any purported assignment or delegation by Executive in violation of the foregoing shall be null and void ab initio and of no force and effect.

(g) Set Off ; No Mitigation . Executive shall not be required to mitigate the amount of any payment provided for pursuant to this Agreement by seeking other employment, and such payments shall not be reduced by any compensation or benefits received from any subsequent employer or other endeavor. Any amounts due under Section 5 of this Agreement are considered reasonable by the Company and are not in the nature of a penalty.

(h) Compliance with Code Section 409A .

 

11


(i) The intent of the parties is that payments and benefits under this Agreement comply with or be exempt from Code Section 409A and, accordingly, to the maximum extent permitted, this Agreement shall be interpreted to be in compliance therewith. If any provision of this Agreement (or of any award of compensation, including equity compensation or benefits) would cause Executive to incur any additional tax or interest under Code Section 409A, the Company shall, after consulting with and receiving the approval of Executive, reform such provision in a manner intended to avoid the incurrence by Executive of any such additional tax or interest.

(ii) A termination of employment shall not be deemed to have occurred for purposes of any provision of this Agreement providing for the payment of any amounts or benefits that are considered nonqualified deferred compensation under Code Section 409A upon or following a termination of employment unless such termination is also a “separation from service” within the meaning of Code Section 409A, and, for purposes of any such provision of this Agreement, references to a “termination,” “termination of employment” or like terms shall mean “separation from service.” The determination of whether and when a separation from service has occurred for proposes of this Agreement shall be made in accordance with the presumptions set forth in Section 1.409A-l (h) of the Treasury Regulations.

(iii) Any provision of this Agreement to the contrary notwithstanding, if at the time of Executive’s separation from service, the Company determines that Executive is a “specified employee,” within the meaning of Code Section 409A, then to the extent any payment or benefit that Executive becomes entitled to under this Agreement on account of such separation from service would be considered nonqualified deferred compensation under Code Section 409A, such payment or benefit shall be paid or provided at the date which is the earlier of (i) six (6) months and one day after such separation from service and (ii) the date of Executive’s death (the “ Delay Period ”). Upon the expiration of the Delay Period, all payments and benefits delayed pursuant to this Section 9(i) (whether they would have otherwise been payable in a single sum or in installments in the absence of such delay) shall be paid or provided to Executive in a lump-sum, and any remaining payments and benefits due under this Agreement shall be paid or provided in accordance with the normal payment dates specified for them herein.

(iv) Any reimbursements and in-kind benefits provided under this Agreement that constitute deferred compensation within the meaning of Code Section 409A shall be made or provided in accordance with the requirements of Code Section 409A, including that (A) in no event shall any fees, expenses or other amounts eligible to be reimbursed by the Company under this Agreement be paid later than the last day of the calendar year next following the calendar year in which the applicable fees, expenses or other amounts were incurred; (B) the amount of expenses eligible for reimbursement, or in-kind benefits that the Company is obligated to pay or provide, in any given calendar year shall not affect the expenses that the Company is obligated to reimburse, or the in-kind benefits that the Company is obligated to pay or provide, in any other calendar year, provided that the foregoing clause (B) shall not be violated with regard to expenses reimbursed under any arrangement covered by Section 105(b) of the Code solely because such expenses are subject to a limit related to the period the arrangement is in effect; and (C) Executive’s right to have the Company pay or provide such reimbursements and in- kind benefits may not be liquidated or exchanged for any other benefit.

 

12


(v) For purposes of Code Section 409A, Executive’s right to receive any installment payments shall be treated as a right to receive a series of separate and distinct payments. Whenever a payment under this Agreement specifies a payment period with reference to a number of days (for example, “payment shall be made within thirty (30) days following the date of termination”), the actual date of payment within the specified period shall be within the sole discretion of the Company. In no event may Executive, directly or indirectly, designate the calendar year of any payment to be made under this Agreement, to the extent such payment is subject to Code Section 409A.

(i) Notice . For the purpose of this Agreement, notices and all other communications provided for in the Agreement shall be in writing and shall be deemed to have been duly given when delivered by hand or overnight courier or three days after it has been mailed by United States registered mail, return receipt requested, postage prepaid, addressed to the respective addresses set forth below in this Agreement, or to such other address as either party may have furnished to the other in writing in accordance herewith, except that notice of change of address shall be effective only upon receipt.

If to the Company:

c/o Vivint Solar, Inc.

4931 North 300 West

Provo, Utah 84604

Attention: General Counsel

with a copy (which shall not constitute notice) to:

The Blackstone Group

345 Park Avenue

New York, New York 10154

Attention: Peter Wallace

and

Simpson Thacher & Bartlett LLP

425 Lexington Avenue,

New York, New York 10017

Attention: Gregory T. Grogan

If to Executive:

To the most recent address of Executive set forth in the personnel records of the Company.

(j) Executive Representation . Executive hereby represents to the Company that the execution and delivery of this Agreement by Executive and the Company and the

 

13


performance by Executive of Executive’s duties hereunder shall not constitute a breach of the terms of any employment agreement or other agreement or written policy to which Executive is a party or otherwise bound. Executive hereby further represents that he is not subject to any restrictions on his ability to solicit, hire or engage any employee or other service-provider. Executive agrees that the Company is relying on the foregoing representations in entering into this Agreement and related equity-based award agreements.

(k) Withholding Taxes . The Company may withhold from any amounts payable under this Agreement such Federal, state and local taxes as may be required to be withheld pursuant to any applicable law or regulation.

(l) Counterparts . This Agreement may be signed in counterparts, each of which shall be an original, with the same effect as if the signatures thereto and hereto were upon the same instrument.

 

14


IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have duly executed this Agreement as of the day and year first above written.

 

VIVINT SOLAR, INC.
 

/s/ Alex J. Donn

By:   ALEX J DONN
Title:   DIRECTOR
EXECUTIVE

/s/ Thomas Plagemann

Thomas Plagemann

 

15


Exhibit I

RELEASE AND WAIVER OF CLAIMS

This Release and Waiver of Claims (“ Release ”) is entered into and delivered to Vivint Solar, Inc. (the “Company”) as of this [ ] day of             , 201[    ], by Thomas Plagemann (the “Executive”). The Executive agrees as follows:

1. The employment relationship between the Executive and the Company and its subsidiaries and affiliates, as applicable, terminated on the [ ] day of             , 201[    ] (the “ Termination Date ”) pursuant to Section [    ] of the Employment Agreement between the Company and Executive dated [date], 2013 (“ Employment Agreement ”).

2. In consideration of the payments, rights and benefits provided for in Sections 5(d)(ii)(B) of the Employment Agreement (collectively, as applicable, the “ Separation Terms ”) and this Release, the sufficiency of which the Executive hereby acknowledges, the Executive, on behalf of himself and his agents, representatives, attorneys, administrators, heirs, executors and assigns (collectively, the “ Employee Releasing Parties ”), hereby releases and forever discharges the Company Released Parties (as defined below), from all claims, charges, causes of action, obligations, expenses, damages of any kind (including attorneys fees and costs actually incurred) or demands, in law or in equity, whether known or unknown, which may have existed or which may now exist from the beginning of time to the date of this Release, arising from or relating to Executive’s employment or termination from employment with the Company or otherwise, including a release of any rights or claims the Executive may have under Title VII of the Civil Rights Act of 1964; the Civil Rights Act of 1991; the Age Discrimination in Employment Act of 1967, as amended (“ ADEA ”); the Older Workers Benefit Protection Act; the Americans with Disabilities Act of 1990; the Rehabilitation Act of 1973; the Family and Medical Leave Act of 1993; Section 1981 of the Civil Rights Act of 1866; Section 1985(3) of the Civil Rights Act of 1871; the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974; the Fair Labor Standards Act; any other federal, state or local laws against discrimination; or any other federal, state, or local statute, regulation or common law relating to employment, wages, hours, or any other terms and conditions of employment. This includes a release by the Executive of any and all claims or rights arising under contract (whether written or oral, express or implied), covenant, public policy, tort or otherwise. For purposes hereof, “Company Released Parties” shall mean the Company and any of its past or present employees, agents, insurers, attorneys, administrators, officials, directors, shareholders, divisions, parents, members, subsidiaries, affiliates, predecessors, successors, employee benefit plans, and the sponsors, fiduciaries, or administrators of the Company’s employee benefit plans.

3. The Executive acknowledges that the Executive is waiving and releasing rights that the Executive may have under the ADEA and other federal, state and local statutes contract and the common law and that this Release is knowing and voluntary. The Executive and the Company agree that this Release does not apply to any rights or claims that may arise after the date of execution by Executive of this Release. The Executive acknowledges that the consideration given for this Release is in addition to anything of value to which the Executive is already entitled. The Executive further acknowledges that the Executive has been advised by


this writing that: (i) the Executive should consult with an attorney prior to executing this Release; (ii) the Executive has up to twenty-one (21) days within which to consider this Release, although the Executive may, at the Executive’s discretion, sign and return this Release at an earlier time, in which case the Executive waives all rights to the balance of this twenty-one (21) day review period; and (iii) for a period of 7 days following the execution of this Release in duplicate originals, the Executive may revoke this Release in a writing delivered to the Chairman of the Board of Directors of the Company, and this Release shall not become effective or enforceable until the revocation period has expired.

4. This Release does not release the Company Released Parties from (i) any obligations due to the Executive under the Separation Terms, (ii) any rights Executive has to indemnification by the Company and to directors and officers liability insurance coverage, (iii) any vested rights the Executive has under the Company’s employee pension benefit and group healthcare benefit plans as a result of Executive’s actual service with the Company, (iv) any fully vested and nonforfeitable rights of the Executive as a shareholder or member of the Company or its affiliates, (v) any rights of the Executive pursuant to any equity or incentive award agreement with the Company, or (vi) any rights which cannot be waived by an employee under applicable law.

5. The Executive represents and warrants that he has not filed any action, complaint, charge, grievance, arbitration or similar proceeding against the Company Released Parties.

6. This Release is not an admission by the Company Released Parties or the Employee Releasing Parties of any wrongdoing, liability or violation of law.

7. The Executive shall continue to be bound by the restrictive covenants contained in the Employment Agreement.

8. This Release shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the State of New York, without reference to the principles of conflict of laws.

9. Each of the sections contained in this Release shall be enforceable independently of every other section in this Release, and the invalidity or unenforceability of any section shall not invalidate or render unenforceable any other section contained in this Release.

10. The Executive acknowledges that the Executive has carefully read and understands this Release, that the Executive has the right to consult an attorney with respect to its provisions and that this Release has been entered into knowingly and voluntarily. The Executive acknowledges that no representation, statement, promise, inducement, threat or suggestion has been made by any of the Company Released Parties to influence the Executive to sign this Release except such statements as are expressly set forth herein or in the Employment Agreement.


Executive has executed this Release as of the day and year first written above.

 

EXECUTIVE

/s/ Thomas Plagemann

Thomas Plagemann

Exhibit 10.11

EXECUTION VERSION

THIS INSTRUMENT AND THE RIGHTS AND OBLIGATIONS EVIDENCED HEREBY ARE SUBORDINATE IN THE MANNER AND TO THE EXTENT SET FORTH IN THAT CERTAIN SUBORDINATION AGREEMENT (THE “SUBORDINATION AGREEMENT”) DATED AS OF DECEMBER 27, 2012, AMONG APX GROUP, INC., VIVINT SOLAR, INC., A DELAWARE CORPORATION (THE “COMPANY”) AND GOLDMAN SACHS SPECIALTY LENDING GROUP, L.P. (“AGENT”), TO THE INDEBTEDNESS (INCLUDING INTEREST) OWED BY COMPANY PURSUANT TO THAT CERTAIN CREDIT AND GUARANTY AGREEMENT, DATED AS OF JULY 13, 2012 (AS THE SAME HAS BEEN AND MAY BE FURTHER AMENDED, SUPPLEMENTED OR OTHERWISE MODIFIED FROM TIME TO TIME), BY AND AMONG COMPANY, V SOLAR HOLDINGS, INC., A DELAWARE CORPORATION AND CERTAIN SUBSIDIARIES OF COMPANY, AS GUARANTORS, THE LENDERS PARTY THERETO FROM TIME TO TIME AND THE AGENT, AS ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT, COLLATERAL AGENT, AND LEAD ARRANGER, AND TO INDEBTEDNESS REFINANCING THE INDEBTEDNESS UNDER THAT AGREEMENT AS CONTEMPLATED BY THE SUBORDINATION AGREEMENT; AND EACH HOLDER OF OBLIGATIONS UNDER THIS INSTRUMENT, BY ITS ACCEPTANCE HEREOF, IRREVOCABLY AGREES TO BE BOUND BY THE PROVISIONS OF THE SUBORDINATION AGREEMENT.

SUBORDINATED NOTE AND LOAN AGREEMENT

December 27, 2012

FOR VALUE RECEIVED , VIVINT SOLAR, INC., a Delaware corporation (“ Borrower ”) does hereby promise to pay to the order of APX GROUP, INC., a Delaware corporation (“ Lender ”; and together with Borrower, the “ Parties ”, and each, a “ Party ”), in lawful money of the United States of America in immediately available funds at its offices located at 4931 N 300 W, Provo, Utah 84604, or at such other location as Lender shall designate from time to time, the Principal Amount (as defined below), together with interest accruing on the Principal Amount from the date hereof, pursuant to the terms and conditions of this Subordinate Note and Loan Agreement (this “ Agreement ”):

RECITALS

WHEREAS, Borrower has requested and Lender has agreed to make certain extensions of credit and financial accommodations to Borrower pursuant to the terms of this Agreement;

WHEREAS, Borrower entered into (i) that certain Guaranty, dated as of October 5, 2011 (as amended, amended and restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time), in favor of Firstar Development, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (“ Firstar ”); and (ii) that certain Guaranty, dated as of October 3, 2012 (as amended, amended and restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time), in favor of Firstar, in each case pursuant to which Borrower made certain guarantees to Firstar in support of certain obligations of subsidiaries of Borrower (collectively, the “ Guaranteed Obligations ”);

 

     S UBORDINATED N OTE AND L OAN A GREEMENT
     (APX Group, Inc.)


WHEREAS, Borrower entered into that certain Credit and Guaranty Agreement, dated as of July 13, 2012 (as amended, amended and restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the “ Credit Agreement ”), by and among Borrower, V Solar Holdings, Inc., a Delaware corporation (“ Holdings ”) and certain subsidiaries of Borrower, as guarantors (collectively with Borrower and Holdings, the “ Credit Parties ”), the financial institutions from time to time party thereto as lenders (“ Senior Lenders ”) and Goldman Sachs Specialty Lending Group, L.P., as administrative agent, collateral agent, and lead arranger (in such capacity, “ Administrative Agent ”), pursuant to which the Senior Lenders agreed to make certain loans and financial accommodations to Borrower (the “ Senior Debt ”); and

WHEREAS, Firstar and the Senior Lenders have required and Lender has agreed to subordinate its rights and interests under this Agreement, including (without limitation) Lender’s right to receive payment from Borrower hereunder, to the prior payment and discharge of the Guaranteed Obligations and the Senior Debt.

AGREEMENT

NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the foregoing, and for other good and valuable consideration, the receipt and adequacy of which are hereby acknowledged, and intending to be legally bound, the Parties hereto agree as follows:

1. Definitions . The following terms shall have the following meanings in this Agreement:

Discharge ” shall mean the indefeasible payment in full in cash (in immediately available funds) and the termination of any commitment to lend.

Change of Control ” shall mean, at any time, any Person or “group” (within the meaning of Rules 13d-3 and 13d-5 under the Exchange Act of 1934, as amended) other than 313 Acquisition LLC (a) shall have acquired beneficial ownership of 50% or more on a fully diluted basis of the voting and/or economic interest in the capital stock of Holdings or (b) shall have obtained the power (whether or not exercised) to elect a majority of the members of the board of directors (or similar governing body) of Holdings.

Expiration Date ” shall mean the first date upon which any of the following shall occur: (i) a Change of Control, (ii) an Event of Default, or (iii) mutual agreement of the Parties in writing.

Indebtedness ” means, without duplication, (i) indebtedness created, issued or incurred for borrowed money (whether by loan or the issuance and sale of debt securities or the sale of property to another person subject to an understanding or agreement, contingent or otherwise, to repurchase such property), (ii) obligations to pay a deferred purchase or acquisition price for any property after six (6) months from the date of acquisition, (iii) any indebtedness of others secured by a lien or other encumbrance on any property, (iv) obligations in respect of letters of credit or similar instruments issued or accepted by banks and other financial institutions, (v) obligations in respect of surety bonds or similar instruments, (vi) obligations to pay rent or other amounts under a lease of (or other agreement conveying the right to use) any property to the extent such obligations are required to be classified and accounted for as a capital lease on a balance sheet under GAAP applied on a consistent basis (including Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 13 of the Financial Accounting Standards Board), and (vii) guarantees of any indebtedness of others.

 

  2    S UBORDINATED N OTE AND L OAN A GREEMENT
     (APX Group, Inc.)


Material Adverse Effect ” means a material adverse effect, or any development involving a prospective material adverse change in the condition (financial or otherwise), or in the earnings, business or results of operations, whether or not arising from transactions in the ordinary course of business, of either (x) Holdings and its subsidiaries, taken as a whole (in the case of Borrower) or (y) Lender and its subsidiaries, taken as a whole (in the case of Lender).

Person ” means any natural person, corporation, general or limited partnership, limited liability company, firm, trust, association, government, governmental agency or other entity, whether acting in an individual, fiduciary or other capacity.

Principal Amount means the amount of loans and advances to Borrower under this Agreement from time to time outstanding in an aggregate principal amount not to exceed Twenty Million Dollars ($20,000,000.00), as such outstanding principal balance may be increased from time to time by accrued interest pursuant to Section 5.

Senior Obligations ” shall mean the Senior Debt, the Guaranteed Obligations, and all other Indebtedness incurred by Borrower from time to time after the date hereof other than the Subordinated Debt.

Subordinated Debt ” shall mean any loans, advances, debts, liabilities, obligations, covenants and duties owing by Borrower to Lender of any kind or nature, present or future, whether direct or indirect, absolute or contingent, joint or several, due or to become due, now existing or hereafter arising, whether consisting of principal, interest, expense payments, management and consulting fees, liquidation costs, attorneys’ fees and costs or otherwise, all to the extent arising or created pursuant to this Agreement.

2. Advances . Borrower may request advances, repay and request additional advances hereunder until the Expiration Date, subject to the terms and conditions of this Agreement. Borrower acknowledges and agrees that in no event shall Lender be under any obligation to extend or renew the loans described in this Agreement beyond the Expiration Date. The aggregate unpaid principal amount of advances under this Agreement shall not exceed the face amount of this Agreement.

3. Advance Procedures . A request for advances shall be made via e-mail pursuant to Section 12(b) . Lender shall fund the requested advance as promptly as possible but in all events within (3) three business days after receipt of Borrower’s request for an advance.

4. Rate of Interest . Interest shall accrue on the Principal Amount at a rate per annum equal to Seven and One-Half Percent (7.5%) computed on the basis of a 365-day or 366-day year, as the case may be, and shall be payable semi-annually in arrears on June 1 and December 1 of each year, commencing June 1, 2013; provided , that Borrower shall not make any cash interest payment unless and until the Credit Agreement and the Senior Debt shall have been Discharged. In no event will the rate of interest hereunder exceed the maximum rate allowed by law.

 

  3    S UBORDINATED N OTE AND L OAN A GREEMENT
     (APX Group, Inc.)


5. Payment Terms . On each interest payment date prior to the Expiration Date the outstanding principal balance shall automatically increase by the amount of interest payable for such interest period (rounded up to the nearest $1,000.00), and interest shall thereafter accrue on such increased principal balance. The Principal Amount together with any accrued and unpaid interest shall be due and payable on the Expiration Date; provided , that Borrower shall not make any payment of all or any part of the Principal Amount unless and until the Credit Agreement and the Senior Debt shall have been Discharged. For the avoidance of doubt, in no event shall Borrower be obligated to make any payment of principal or cash payment of interest hereunder until the later to occur of (i) the Expiration Date and (ii) the date on which the Credit Agreement and the Senior Debt shall have been Discharged.

6. Pre-Payment . Borrower may, at any time, and without premium or penalty, prepay all or any part of the Principal Amount; provided , that Borrower shall not make any prepayment of all or any part of the Principal Amount unless and until the Credit Agreement and the Senior Debt shall have been Discharged.

7. Waivers . Borrower and all parties becoming a party to this Agreement, or any endorser or guarantor of this Agreement, expressly waive demand, presentment for payment, protest, and notice of dishonor and of protest.

8. Representations and Warranties .

(a) Borrower.

(i) Borrower has the full power, authority and legal right to execute and deliver, and to perform and observe the provisions of this Agreement. This Agreement is, or will be when delivered, the legal, valid and binding obligation of Borrower enforceable against Borrower in accordance with its terms and conditions (except to the extent that enforcement may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency or other laws of general application relating to or affecting the enforcement of creditors’ rights).

(ii) The execution and delivery of this Agreement will not result in the breach or default under the terms, conditions or provisions of: (i) Borrower’s organizational documents or (ii) any material agreement to which Borrower is a party or by which Borrower is bound.

(iii) There is no action, litigation, proceeding or investigation pending or threatened against Borrower that would reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect upon Borrower.

(b) Lender.

(i) Lender has the full power, authority and legal right to execute and deliver, and to perform and observe the provisions of this Agreement. This Agreement is, or will be when delivered, the legal, valid and binding obligation of Lender enforceable against Lender in accordance with its terms and conditions (except to the extent that enforcement may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency or other laws of general application relating to or affecting the enforcement of creditors’ rights).

 

  4    S UBORDINATED N OTE AND L OAN A GREEMENT
     (APX Group, Inc.)


(ii) The execution and delivery of this Agreement will not result in the breach or default under the terms, conditions or provisions of: (i) Lender’s organizational documents or (ii) any material agreement to which Lender is a party or by which Lender is bound.

(iii) There is no action, litigation, proceeding or investigation pending or threatened against Lender that would reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect upon Lender.

9. Defaults; Remedies .

(a) Events of Default. The occurrence of any one or more of the following events shall constitute an “ Event of Default ” under this Agreement:

(i) the failure by either Party to make any payment or advance when due that is not cured within fifteen (15) business days after written notice thereof is given by the other Party;

(ii) the filing against any Party of any proceeding in bankruptcy, receivership, insolvency, reorganization, liquidation, conservatorship or similar proceeding and such proceeding is not dismissed or stayed within sixty (60) days after commencement;

(iii) any material representation or warranty made by either Party in this Agreement is false, erroneous or misleading in any material respect; and

(iv) Either Party’s failure to observe or perform any covenant or other agreement set forth in this Agreement (other than with respect to Section 9(a)(i) above) that is not cured within fifteen (15) business days after written notice thereof is given by the other Party.

(b) Remedies. Upon the occurrence of an Event of Default by Borrower, (i) Lender shall be under no further obligation to make advances hereunder; and (ii) the Principal Amount and accrued interest together with any additional amounts payable hereunder, at Lender’s option and without demand or notice of any kind, may be accelerated and become immediately due and payable; provided , that Borrower shall not make any payment of all or any part of the Principal Amount unless and until the Credit Agreement and the Senior Debt shall have been Discharged. Upon the occurrence of an Event of Default by either Party, the non-defaulting Party may exercise any of the rights and remedies available under this Agreement or under applicable law.

10. Non-Waiver . No failure or delay by either Party to insist upon the strict performance of any right, power or remedy consequent upon a breach of or default under this Agreement shall constitute a waiver of performance or preclude the modification, change, waiver, or amendment of this Agreement and no such modification, change, waiver or amendment of this Agreement shall be deemed to be made by either Party unless in writing signed by such Party, and each such modification, change, waiver, or amendment, if any, shall apply only with respect to the specific instance involved.

 

  5    S UBORDINATED N OTE AND L OAN A GREEMENT
     (APX Group, Inc.)


11. Subordination . Borrower covenants and agrees, and Lender likewise covenants and agrees, notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, that the payment of any Subordinated Debt shall be subordinate and subject in right and time of payment to the prior occurrence of the Discharge of the Senior Obligations. Until the Discharge of Senior Obligations, and notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, Lender shall not, without the prior written consent of Administrative Agent and Firstar, agree to any amendment, modification or supplement to this Agreement that would, in the reasonable judgment of the Parties, adversely affect the rights of holders of Senior Obligations.

From time to time following the date hereof, at the reasonable request of Administrative Agent, Firstar, or any beneficiary of the Senior Obligations, Lender agrees that it shall enter into subordination agreements or other similar instruments as may be reasonably requested in order to evidence more fully and effectively this Section 11.

12. Miscellaneous .

(a) Third Party Beneficiaries. Each of Administrative Agent, the Senior Lenders, Firstar, and any other beneficiary of the Senior Obligations shall be deemed express and intentional third party beneficiaries of this Agreement.

(b) Notices. All notices, requests, demands, and other communications required or permitted to be given under this Agreement by any Party shall be in writing delivered to the applicable Parties at the following address:

 

BORROWER:

VIVINT SOLAR, INC.

4931 N 300 W

Provo, UT 84604

Attention:

   Tanguy Serra

Telephone:

   801.234.6358

Email:

   tserra@vivintsolar.com

With a copy to:

Attention:

   Dan Black

Telephone:

   801.705.8093

Email:

   dblack@vivintsolar.com

LENDER:

APX GROUP, INC.

4931 N 300 W

Provo, UT 84604

Attention:

   Dale Gerard

Telephone:

   801.705.8011

Email:

   dgerard@vivint.com

 

  6    S UBORDINATED N OTE AND L OAN A GREEMENT
     (APX Group, Inc.)


With a copy to:

Attention:

   Nathan Wilcox

Telephone:

   801.705.8054

Email:

   nwilcox@vivint.com

or to such other address as any Party may designate from time to time by written notice to all other Parties. Each such notice, request, demand, or other communication shall be deemed given and effective, as follows: (i) if sent by hand delivery, upon delivery; (ii) if sent by first-class U.S. Mail, postage prepaid, upon the earlier to occur of receipt or three (3) days after deposit in the U.S. Mail; (iii) if sent by a recognized prepaid overnight courier service, one (1) day after the date it is given to such service; (iv) if sent by facsimile, upon receipt of confirmation of successful transmission by the facsimile machine; and (v) if sent by email, upon acknowledgement of receipt by the recipient.

(c) Binding Effect. This Agreement shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the Parties and their respective heirs, legal representatives, successors, and permitted assigns. Except as otherwise expressly provided in this Agreement, or by operation of law, neither this Agreement nor any of the rights, interests, or obligations hereunder may be assigned by any Party without the prior written consent of the other Party; provided , that, either Party may assign, pledge or hypothecate all of its right, title and interest under this Agreement without the consent of any other person, as collateral security to holders of its outstanding Indebtedness or an agent on their behalf.

(d) Entire Agreement. This Agreement constitutes the entire agreement among the Parties and supersede all prior oral and written negotiations, communications, discussions and correspondence pertaining to the subject matter hereof.

(e) Amendments and Waivers. This Agreement may only be amended or modified by an instrument in writing signed by all of the Parties.

(f) Severability of Provisions. If any provision of this Agreement is held to be invalid, prohibited, or otherwise unenforceable by a court of competent jurisdiction, this Agreement shall be considered divisible and such provision shall be deemed inoperative to the extent it is deemed invalid, prohibited, or unenforceable, and in all other respects this Agreement shall remain in full force and effect; provided , however , that if any such provision may be made enforceable by limitation thereof, then such provision shall be deemed to be so limited and shall be enforceable to the maximum extent permitted by applicable law.

(g) Usury. Nothing contained in this Agreement shall be deemed to require the payment of interest or other charges by Borrower or any other person or entity in excess of the amount which may be lawfully charge under any applicable usury laws. In the event that Lender shall collect monies which are deemed to constitute interest which would increase the effective interest rate to a rate in excess of that permitted to be charged by applicable law, all such sums deemed to constitute interest in excess of the legal rate shall, upon such determination, be credited against the principal balance of the amounts then outstanding hereunder.

 

  7    S UBORDINATED N OTE AND L OAN A GREEMENT
     (APX Group, Inc.)


(h) Governing Law. THIS AGREEMENT, AND ANY INSTRUMENT OR AGREEMENT REQUIRED HEREUNDER (TO THE EXTENT NOT EXPRESSLY PROVIDED FOR THEREIN), SHALL BE GOVERNED BY, AND CONSTRUED UNDER, THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK.

(i) Waiver of Jury Trial. TO THE FULLEST EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW, EACH PARTY HEREBY WAIVES ITS RIGHTS TO A TRIAL BY JURY WITH RESPECT TO ANY CLAIM OR CAUSE OF ACTION BASED UPON OR ARISING OUT OF OR RELATED TO THIS AGREEMENT OR THE TRANSACTIONS CONTEMPLATED HEREBY, IN ANY ACTION, PROCEEDING OR OTHER LITIGATION OF ANY TYPE BROUGHT BY ANY OF THE PARTIES AGAINST ANY OTHER PARTY OR PARTIES, WHETHER WITH RESPECT TO CONTRACT CLAIMS, TORT CLAIMS, OR OTHERWISE. EACH PARTY HEREBY AGREES THAT ANY SUCH CLAIM OR CAUSE OF ACTION SHALL BE TRIED BY A COURT TRIAL WITHOUT A JURY. WITHOUT LIMITING THE FOREGOING, THE PARTIES FURTHER AGREE THAT THEIR RESPECTIVE RIGHT TO A TRIAL BY JURY IS WAIVED BY OPERATION OF THIS SECTION 12(i) AS TO ANY ACTION, COUNTERCLAIM OR OTHER PROCEEDING WHICH SEEKS, IN WHOLE OR IN PART, TO CHALLENGE THE VALIDITY OR ENFORCEABILITY OF THIS AGREEMENT, OR ANY PROVISION HEREOF. THIS WAIVER SHALL APPLY TO ANY SUBSEQUENT AMENDMENTS, RENEWALS, SUPPLEMENTS, OR MODIFICATIONS TO THIS AGREEMENT.

(j) Limitation on Liability. NO CLAIM SHALL BE MADE BY ANY PARTY OR ANY OF ITS AFFILIATES, DIRECTORS, EMPLOYEES, REPRESENTATIVES, ATTORNEYS OR AGENTS AGAINST ANY OTHER PARTY HERETO OR ANY OF ITS AFFILIATES, DIRECTORS, EMPLOYEES, REPRESENTATIVES, ATTORNEYS OR AGENTS FOR ANY SPECIAL, INDIRECT, CONSEQUENTIAL OR PUNITIVE DAMAGES (WHETHER OR NOT THE CLAIM THEREFOR IS BASED ON CONTRACT, TORT, DUTY IMPOSED BY LAW OR OTHERWISE), IN CONNECTION WITH, ARISING OUT OF OR IN ANY WAY RELATED TO THE TRANSACTIONS CONTEMPLATED BY THIS AGREEMENT OR ANY ACT OR OMISSION OR EVENT OCCURRING IN CONNECTION THEREWITH; AND EACH PARTY HEREBY WAIVES, RELEASES, AND AGREES NOT TO SUE UPON ANY SUCH CLAIM FOR ANY SUCH SPECIAL, INDIRECT, CONSEQUENTIAL OR PUNITIVE DAMAGES, WHETHER OR NOT ACCRUED AND WHETHER OR NOT KNOWN OR SUSPECTED TO EXIST IN ITS FAVOR.

(k) Further Assurances From time to time following the date hereof, at the request of any Party and without further consideration, the other Party shall execute and deliver to such requesting Party such instruments and documents and take such other action (but without incurring any material financial obligation) as such requesting Party may reasonably request in order to consummate more fully and effectively the transactions contemplated hereby.

 

  8    S UBORDINATED N OTE AND L OAN A GREEMENT
     (APX Group, Inc.)


(l) Counterparts. This Agreement and any amendment, waivers, consents or supplements hereto or in connection herewith may be executed by one or more of the Parties on any number of separate counterparts, by facsimile or email, and all of said counterparts taken together shall be deemed to constitute one and the same instrument; signature pages may be detached from multiple separate counterparts and attached to a single counterpart so that all signatures are physically attached to the same document. A facsimile or portable document format (“pdf”) signature page shall constitute an original for purposes hereof.

[SIGNATURE PAGE FOLLOWS]

 

  9    S UBORDINATED N OTE AND L OAN A GREEMENT
     (APX Group, Inc.)


IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the due execution and sealing hereof with the intent to be legally bound hereby:

 

BORROWER:

VIVINT SOLAR, INC.,

a Delaware corporation

By:   /s/ Tanguy Serrra
Name:   Tanguy Serrra
Title:   CEO, President

 

LENDER:

APX GROUP, INC.,

a Delaware corporation

By:   /s/ Nathan Wilcox
Name:   Nathan Wilcox
Title:   Secretary

[SIGNATURE PAGE]

 

     S UBORDINATED N OTE AND L OAN A GREEMENT
     (APX Group, Inc.)

Exhibit 10.11A

FIRST AMENDMENT

TO

SUBORDINATED NOTE AND LOAN AGREEMENT

This FIRST AMENDMENT TO SUBORDINATED NOTE AND LOAN AGREEMENT is entered into and effective as of July 26, 2013 (this “ Amendment ”), by and between VIVINT SOLAR, INC., a Delaware corporation (“ Borrower ”) and APX GROUP, INC., a Delaware corporation (“ Lender ”; and together with Borrower, the “ Parties ”, and each, a “ Party ”).

RECITALS

WHEREAS, Borrower and Lender entered into that certain Subordinated Note and Loan Agreement, dated as of December 27, 2012, in the original principal amount of Twenty Million Dollars ($20,000,000.00) (the “ Original Note ”). Any capitalized term used by not defined herein shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in the Original Note.

WHEREAS, Borrower and Lender each desire to amend the Original Note subject to the terms and conditions of this Amendment.

AGREEMENT

NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the foregoing, and for other good and valuable consideration, the receipt and adequacy of which are hereby acknowledged, and intending to be legally bound, the Parties hereto agree as follows:

1. Amendment . The definition of “Expiration Date” in Section 1 of the Original Note is hereby amended and restated in its entirety to read as follows:

Expiration Date ” shall mean the first date upon which any of the following shall occur: (i) a Change of Control, (ii) an Event of Default, or (iii) January 1, 2016.

2. Miscellaneous .

(a) Binding Effect . This Amendment shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the Parties and their respective heirs, legal representatives, successors, and permitted assigns. Except as otherwise expressly provided in this Amendment, or by operation of law, neither this Amendment nor any of the rights, interests, or obligations hereunder may be assigned by any Party without the prior written consent of the other Party.

(b) Entire Agreement . This Amendment and the Original Note constitute the entire agreement among the Parties and supersede all prior oral and written negotiations, communications, discussions and correspondence pertaining to the subject matter hereof.

(c) Amendments and Waivers . This Amendment may only be amended or modified by an instrument in writing signed by all of the Parties.

 

     A MENDMENT TO
     S UBORDINATED N OTE AND L OAN A GREEMENT
     (APX Group, Inc.)


(d) Governing Law . THIS AMENDMENT, AND ANY INSTRUMENT OR AGREEMENT REQUIRED HEREUNDER (TO THE EXTENT NOT EXPRESSLY PROVIDED FOR THEREIN), SHALL BE GOVERNED BY, AND CONSTRUED UNDER, THE INTERNAL LAWS OF THE STATE OF UTAH, WITHOUT REFERENCE TO CONFLICTS OF LAWS RULES THEREOF.

(e) Waiver of Jury Trial . TO THE FULLEST EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW, EACH PARTY HEREBY WAIVES ITS RIGHTS TO A TRIAL BY JURY WITH RESPECT TO ANY CLAIM OR CAUSE OF ACTION BASED UPON OR ARISING OUT OF OR RELATED TO THIS AMENDMENT OR THE TRANSACTIONS CONTEMPLATED HEREBY, IN ANY ACTION, PROCEEDING OR OTHER LITIGATION OF ANY TYPE BROUGHT BY ANY OF THE PARTIES AGAINST ANY OTHER PARTY OR PARTIES, WHETHER WITH RESPECT TO CONTRACT CLAIMS, TORT CLAIMS, OR OTHERWISE. EACH PARTY HEREBY AGREES THAT ANY SUCH CLAIM OR CAUSE OF ACTION SHALL BE TRIED BY A COURT TRIAL WITHOUT A JURY. WITHOUT LIMITING THE FOREGOING, THE PARTIES FURTHER AGREE THAT THEIR RESPECTIVE RIGHT TO A TRIAL BY JURY IS WAIVED BY OPERATION OF THIS SECTION 2(e) AS TO ANY ACTION, COUNTERCLAIM OR OTHER PROCEEDING WHICH SEEKS, IN WHOLE OR IN PART, TO CHALLENGE THE VALIDITY OR ENFORCEABILITY OF THIS AMENDMENT, OR ANY PROVISION HEREOF. THIS WAIVER SHALL APPLY TO ANY SUBSEQUENT AMENDMENTS, RENEWALS, SUPPLEMENTS, OR MODIFICATIONS TO THIS AMENDMENT.

(f) Consent to Jurisdiction . Each Party irrevocably consents and agrees that any action, proceeding, or other litigation by or against any other Party or Parties with respect to any claim or cause of action based upon or arising out of or related to this Amendment or the transactions contemplated hereby, shall be brought and tried exclusively in the federal or state courts located in the City of Provo, County of Utah, in the State of Utah, and any such legal action or proceeding may be removed to the aforesaid courts. By execution and delivery of the Amendment, each Party accepts, for itself and in respect of its property, generally and unconditionally, the exclusive jurisdiction of the aforesaid courts. Each Party hereby irrevocably waives (i) any objection which it may now or hereafter have to the laying of venue with respect any such action, proceeding, or litigation arising out of or in connection with this Amendment or the transactions contemplated hereby brought in the aforesaid courts, and (ii) any right to stay or dismiss any such action, proceeding, or litigation brought before the aforesaid courts on the basis of forum non-conveniens . Each Party further agrees that personal jurisdiction over it may be affected by service of process by certified mail, postage prepaid, addressed as provided in the Original Note, and when so made shall be as if served upon it personally within the State of Utah.

(g) Counterparts . This Amendment may be executed by one or more of the Parties on any number of separate counterparts, by facsimile or email, and all of said counterparts taken together shall be deemed to constitute one and the same instrument. A facsimile or portable document format (“pdf”) signature page shall constitute an original for purposes hereof.

[SIGNATURE PAGES FOLLOW]

 

  2    A MENDMENT TO
     S UBORDINATED N OTE AND L OAN A GREEMENT
     (APX Group, Inc.)


IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Parties have caused this Amendment to be executed as of the day and year first written above.

 

BORROWER:

 

VIVINT SOLAR, INC.,

a Delaware corporation

By:   /s/ Paul Dickson
Name:   Paul Dickson
Title:   VP of Financing

[SIGNATURE PAGES CONTINUE ON FOLLOWING PAGE]

[SIGNATURE PAGE]

 

    
     A MENDMENT TO
     S UBORDINATED N OTE AND L OAN A GREEMENT
     (APX Group, Inc.)


LENDER:

 

APX GROUP, INC.,

a Delaware corporation

By:   /s/ Dale R. Gerard
Name:   Dale R. Gerard
Title:   VP of Finance and Treasurer

[SIGNATURE PAGE]

 

     A MENDMENT TO
     S UBORDINATED N OTE AND L OAN A GREEMENT
     (APX Group, Inc.)

Exhibit 10.12

EXECUTION

AMENDED AND RESTATED

SUBORDINATED NOTE AND LOAN AGREEMENT

January 20, 2014

FOR VALUE RECEIVED , VIVINT SOLAR, INC., a Delaware corporation (“ Borrower ”) does hereby promise to pay to the order of APX PARENT HOLDCO, INC., a Delaware corporation (“ Lender ”; and together with Borrower, the “ Parties ”, and each, a “ Party ”), in lawful money of the United States of America in immediately available funds at its offices located at 4931 N 300 W, Provo, Utah 84604, or at such other location as Lender shall designate from time to time, the Principal Amount (as defined below), together with interest accruing on the Principal Amount from the date hereof, pursuant to the terms and conditions of this Subordinate Note and Loan Agreement (this “ Agreement ”):

RECITALS

WHEREAS, Borrower has requested and Lender has agreed to make certain extensions of credit and financial accommodations to Borrower pursuant to the terms of this Agreement;

WHEREAS, Borrower entered into (i) that certain Guaranty, dated as of October 5, 2011 (as amended, amended and restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time), in favor of Firstar Development, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (“ Firstar ”); and (ii) that certain Guaranty, dated as of October 3, 2012 (as amended, amended and restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time) in favor of Firstar; and (iii) that certain Guaranty, dated as of June 28, 2013 (as amended, amended and restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time), in favor of Firstar, in each case pursuant to which Borrower made certain guarantees to Firstar in support of certain obligations of subsidiaries of Borrower (collectively, the “ Guaranteed Obligations ”);

WHEREAS, Firstar has required and Lender has agreed to subordinate its rights and interests under this Agreement, including (without limitation) Lender’s right to receive payment from Borrower hereunder, to the prior payment and discharge of the Guaranteed Obligations;

WHEREAS, Borrower and Lender entered into that certain Subordinated Note and Loan Agreement, dated as of May 17, 2013 (the “ Original Note ”); and

WHEREAS, Borrower and Lender desire to amend and restate the Original Note upon the terms and conditions more fully set forth herein.

AGREEMENT

NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the foregoing, and for other good and valuable consideration, the receipt and adequacy of which are hereby acknowledged, and intending to be legally bound, the Parties hereto agree as follows:

1. Definitions . The following terms shall have the following meanings in this Agreement:

Discharge shall mean the indefeasible payment in full in cash (in immediately available funds) and the termination of any commitment to lend.

 

S UBORDINATED N OTE AND L OAN A GREEMENT

( APX Parent Holdco, Inc. )


Change of Control shall mean, at any time, any Person or “group” (within the meaning of Rules 13d-3 and 13d-5 under the Exchange Act of 1934, as amended) other than 313 Acquisition LLC (a) shall have acquired beneficial ownership of 50% or more on a fully diluted basis of the voting and/or economic interest in the capital stock of Holdings or (b) shall have obtained the power (whether or not exercised) to elect a majority of the members of the board of directors (or similar governing body) of Holdings.

Expiration Date shall mean the first date upon which any of the following shall occur: (i) a Change of Control, (ii) an Event of Default, or (iii) mutual agreement of the Parties in writing.

Indebtedness means, without duplication, (i) indebtedness created, issued or incurred for borrowed money (whether by loan or the issuance and sale of debt securities or the sale of property to another person subject to an understanding or agreement, contingent or otherwise, to repurchase such property), (ii) obligations to pay a deferred purchase or acquisition price for any property after six (6) months from the date of acquisition, (iii) any indebtedness of others secured by a lien or other encumbrance on any property, (iv) obligations in respect of letters of credit or similar instruments issued or accepted by banks and other financial institutions, (v) obligations in respect of surety bonds or similar instruments, (vi) obligations to pay rent or other amounts under a lease of (or other agreement conveying the right to use) any property to the extent such obligations are required to be classified and accounted for as a capital lease on a balance sheet under GAAP applied on a consistent basis (including Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 13 of the Financial Accounting Standards Board), and (vii) guarantees of any indebtedness of others.

Material Adverse Effect means a material adverse effect, or any development involving a prospective material adverse change in the condition (financial or otherwise), or in the earnings, business or results of operations, whether or not arising from transactions in the ordinary course of business, of either (x) Holdings and its subsidiaries, taken as a whole (in the case of Borrower) or (y) Lender and its subsidiaries, taken as a whole (in the case of Lender).

Person means any natural person, corporation, general or limited partnership, limited liability company, firm, trust, association, government, governmental agency or other entity, whether acting in an individual, fiduciary or other capacity.

Principal Amount means the amount of loans and advances to Borrower under this Agreement from time to time outstanding in an aggregate principal amount not to exceed Fifty Million Dollars ($50,000,000.00), as such outstanding principal balance may be increased from time to time by accrued interest pursuant to Section 5 .

Senior Obligations shall mean the Guaranteed Obligations, and all other Indebtedness incurred by Borrower from time to time after the date hereof other than the Subordinated Debt, including (without limitation) any guaranteed obligations of Borrower with respect any existing or future tax equity financing, project financing, or the like.

 

  2    S UBORDINATED N OTE AND L OAN A GREEMENT
     (APX Parent Holdco, Inc.)


Subordinated Debt ” shall mean any loans, advances, debts, liabilities, obligations, covenants and duties owing by Borrower to Lender of any kind or nature, present or future, whether direct or indirect, absolute or contingent, joint or several, due or to become due, now existing or hereafter arising, whether consisting of principal, interest, expense payments, management and consulting fees, liquidation costs, attorneys’ fees and costs or otherwise, all to the extent arising or created pursuant to this Agreement.

2. Advances . Borrower may request advances, repay and request additional advances hereunder until the Expiration Date, subject to the terms and conditions of this Agreement. Borrower acknowledges and agrees that in no event shall Lender be under any obligation to extend or renew the loans described in this Agreement beyond the Expiration Date. The aggregate unpaid principal amount of advances under this Agreement shall not exceed the face amount of this Agreement.

3. Advance Procedures . A request for advances shall be made via e-mail pursuant to Section 12(b) . Lender shall fund the requested advance as promptly as possible but in all events within (3) three business days after receipt of Borrower’s request for an advance.

4. Rate of Interest . Interest shall accrue on the Principal Amount at a rate per annum equal to Twelve Percent (12.0%), computed on the basis of a 365-day or 366-day year, as the case may be, and shall be payable semi-annually in arrears on May 15 and November 15 of each year, commencing May 15, 2014; provided , that Borrower shall not make any cash interest payment until the Expiration Date. In no event will the rate of interest hereunder exceed the maximum rate allowed by law.

5. Payment Terms . On each interest payment date prior to the Expiration Date the outstanding principal balance shall automatically increase by the amount of interest payable for such interest period (rounded up to the nearest $1,000.00), and interest shall thereafter accrue on such increased principal balance. The Principal Amount together with any accrued and unpaid interest shall be due and payable on the Expiration Date. For the avoidance of doubt, in no event shall Borrower be obligated to make any payment of principal or cash payment of interest hereunder until the Expiration Date.

6. Pre-Payment . Borrower may, at any time, and without premium or penalty, prepay all or any part of the Principal Amount provided , that Borrower shall not make any payment of all or any part of the Principal Amount unless and until the Credit Agreement and the Senior Debt shall have been Discharged.

7. Waivers . Borrower and all parties becoming a party to this Agreement, or any endorser or guarantor of this Agreement, expressly waive demand, presentment for payment, protest, and notice of dishonor and of protest.

 

  3    S UBORDINATED N OTE AND L OAN A GREEMENT
     (APX Parent Holdco, Inc.)


8. Representations and Warranties .

(a) Borrower.

(i) Borrower has the full power, authority and legal right to execute and deliver, and to perform and observe the provisions of this Agreement. This Agreement is, or will be when delivered, the legal, valid and binding obligation of Borrower enforceable against Borrower in accordance with its terms and conditions (except to the extent that enforcement may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency or other laws of general application relating to or affecting the enforcement of creditors’ rights).

(ii) The execution and delivery of this Agreement will not result in the breach or default under the terms, conditions or provisions of: (i) Borrower’s organizational documents or (ii) any material agreement to which Borrower is a party or by which Borrower is bound.

(iii) There is no action, litigation, proceeding or investigation pending or threatened against Borrower that would reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect upon Borrower.

(b) Lender.

(i) Lender has the full power, authority and legal right to execute and deliver, and to perform and observe the provisions of this Agreement. This Agreement is, or will be when delivered, the legal, valid and binding obligation of Lender enforceable against Lender in accordance with its terms and conditions (except to the extent that enforcement may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency or other laws of general application relating to or affecting the enforcement of creditors’ rights).

(ii) The execution and delivery of this Agreement will not result in the breach or default under the terms, conditions or provisions of: (i) Lender’s organizational documents or (ii) any material agreement to which Lender is a party or by which Lender is bound.

(iii) There is no action, litigation, proceeding or investigation pending or threatened against Lender that would reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect upon Lender.

9. Defaults; Remedies .

(a) Events of Default. The occurrence of any one or more of the following events shall constitute an “ Event of Default ” under this Agreement:

(i) the failure by either Party to make any payment or advance when due that is not cured within fifteen (15) business days after written notice thereof is given by the other Party;

(ii) the filing against any Party of any proceeding in bankruptcy, receivership, insolvency, reorganization, liquidation, conservatorship or similar proceeding and such proceeding is not dismissed or stayed within sixty (60) days after commencement;

(iii) any material representation or warranty made by either Party in this Agreement is false, erroneous or misleading in any material respect; and

 

  4    S UBORDINATED N OTE AND L OAN A GREEMENT
     (APX Parent Holdco, Inc.)


(iv) Either Party’s failure to observe or perform any covenant or other agreement set forth in this Agreement (other than with respect to Section 9(a)(i) above) that is not cured within fifteen (15) business days after written notice thereof is given by the other Party.

(b) Remedies. Upon the occurrence of an Event of Default by Borrower, (i) Lender shall be under no further obligation to make advances hereunder; and (ii) the Principal Amount and accrued interest together with any additional amounts payable hereunder, at Lender’s option and without demand or notice of any kind, may be accelerated and become immediately due and payable. Upon the occurrence of an Event of Default by either Party, the non-defaulting Party may exercise any of the rights and remedies available under this Agreement or under applicable law.

10. Non-Waiver . No failure or delay by either Party to insist upon the strict performance of any right, power or remedy consequent upon a breach of or default under this Agreement shall constitute a waiver of performance or preclude the modification, change, waiver, or amendment of this Agreement and no such modification, change, waiver or amendment of this Agreement shall be deemed to be made by either Party unless in writing signed by such Party, and each such modification, change, waiver, or amendment, if any, shall apply only with respect to the specific instance involved.

11. Subordination . Borrower covenants and agrees, and Lender likewise covenants and agrees, notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, that the payment of any Subordinated Debt shall be subordinate and subject in right and time of payment to the prior occurrence of the Discharge of the Senior Obligations. Until the Discharge of Senior Obligations, and notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, Lender shall not, without the prior written consent of Firstar and all other beneficiaries of the Senior Obligations, agree to any amendment, modification or supplement to this Agreement that would, in the reasonable judgment of the Parties, adversely affect the rights of holders of Senior Obligations.

From time to time following the date hereof, at the reasonable request of Firstar or any beneficiary of the Senior Obligations, Lender agrees that it shall enter into subordination agreements or other similar instruments as may be reasonably requested in order to evidence more fully and effectively this Section 11 .

12. Miscellaneous .

(a) Third Party Beneficiaries. Each of Firstar and all other beneficiaries of the Senior Obligations shall be deemed express and intentional third party beneficiaries of this Agreement.

 

  5    S UBORDINATED N OTE AND L OAN A GREEMENT
     (APX Parent Holdco, Inc.)


(b) Notices. All notices, requests, demands, and other communications required or permitted to be given under this Agreement by any Party shall be in writing delivered to the applicable Parties at the following address:

BORROWER:

VIVINT SOLAR, INC.

4931 N 300 W

Provo, UT 84604

  Attention: Dana Russell,
    Chief Financial Officer
  Telephone: 801.229.7858
  Email: dana.russell@vivintsolar.com

With a copy to:

 

  Attention: C. Dan Black, General Counsel
  Telephone: 801.705.8093
  Email: dblack@vivintsolar.com

LENDER:

APX PARENT HOLDCO, INC.

4931 N 300 W

Provo, UT 84604

  Attention: Dale Gerard
  Telephone: 801.705.8011
  Email: dgerard@vivint.com

With a copy to:

 

  Attention: Nathan Wilcox
  Telephone: 801.705.8054
  Email: nwilcox@vivint.com

or to such other address as any Party may designate from time to time by written notice to all other Parties. Each such notice, request, demand, or other communication shall be deemed given and effective, as follows: (i) if sent by hand delivery, upon delivery; (ii) if sent by first-class U.S. Mail, postage prepaid, upon the earlier to occur of receipt or three (3) days after deposit in the U.S. Mail; (iii) if sent by a recognized prepaid overnight courier service, one (1) day after the date it is given to such service; (iv) if sent by facsimile, upon receipt of confirmation of successful transmission by the facsimile machine; and (v) if sent by email, upon acknowledgement of receipt by the recipient.

(c) Binding Effect. This Agreement shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the Parties and their respective heirs, legal representatives, successors, and permitted assigns. Except as otherwise expressly provided in this Agreement, or by operation of law, neither this Agreement nor any of the rights, interests, or obligations hereunder may be assigned by any Party without the prior written consent of the other Party; provided, that, either Party may assign, pledge or hypothecate all of its right, title and interest under this Agreement without the consent of any other person, as collateral security to holders of its outstanding Indebtedness or an agent on their behalf.

 

  6    S UBORDINATED N OTE AND L OAN A GREEMENT
     (APX Parent Holdco, Inc.)


(d) Entire Agreement. This Agreement constitutes the entire agreement among the Parties and supersede all prior oral and written negotiations, communications, discussions and correspondence pertaining to the subject matter hereof.

(e) Amendments and Waivers. This Agreement may only be amended or modified by an instrument in writing signed by all of the Parties.

(f) Severability of Provisions. If any provision of this Agreement is held to be invalid, prohibited, or otherwise unenforceable by a court of competent jurisdiction, this Agreement shall be considered divisible and such provision shall be deemed inoperative to the extent it is deemed invalid, prohibited, or unenforceable, and in all other respects this Agreement shall remain in full force and effect; provided , however , that if any such provision may be made enforceable by limitation thereof, then such provision shall be deemed to be so limited and shall be enforceable to the maximum extent permitted by applicable law.

(g) Usury. Nothing contained in this Agreement shall be deemed to require the payment of interest or other charges by Borrower or any other person or entity in excess of the amount which may be lawfully charge under any applicable usury laws. In the event that Lender shall collect monies which are deemed to constitute interest which would increase the effective interest rate to a rate in excess of that permitted to be charged by applicable law, all such sums deemed to constitute interest in excess of the legal rate shall, upon such determination, be credited against the principal balance of the amounts then outstanding hereunder.

(h) Governing Law. THIS AGREEMENT, AND ANY INSTRUMENT OR AGREEMENT REQUIRED HEREUNDER (TO THE EXTENT NOT EXPRESSLY PROVIDED FOR THEREIN), SHALL BE GOVERNED BY, AND CONSTRUED UNDER, THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK.

(i) Waiver of Jury Trial. TO THE FULLEST EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW, EACH PARTY HEREBY WAIVES ITS RIGHTS TO A TRIAL BY JURY WITH RESPECT TO ANY CLAIM OR CAUSE OF ACTION BASED UPON OR ARISING OUT OF OR RELATED TO THIS AGREEMENT OR THE TRANSACTIONS CONTEMPLATED HEREBY, IN ANY ACTION, PROCEEDING OR OTHER LITIGATION OF ANY TYPE BROUGHT BY ANY OF THE PARTIES AGAINST ANY OTHER PARTY OR PARTIES, WHETHER WITH RESPECT TO CONTRACT CLAIMS, TORT CLAIMS, OR OTHERWISE. EACH PARTY HEREBY AGREES THAT ANY SUCH CLAIM OR CAUSE OF ACTION SHALL BE TRIED BY A COURT TRIAL WITHOUT A JURY. WITHOUT LIMITING THE FOREGOING, THE PARTIES FURTHER AGREE THAT THEIR RESPECTIVE RIGHT TO A TRIAL BY JURY IS WAIVED BY OPERATION OF THIS SECTION 12(i) AS TO ANY ACTION, COUNTERCLAIM OR OTHER PROCEEDING WHICH SEEKS, IN WHOLE OR IN PART, TO CHALLENGE THE VALIDITY OR ENFORCEABILITY OF THIS AGREEMENT, OR ANY PROVISION HEREOF. THIS WAIVER SHALL APPLY TO ANY SUBSEQUENT AMENDMENTS, RENEWALS, SUPPLEMENTS, OR MODIFICATIONS TO THIS AGREEMENT.

 

  7    S UBORDINATED N OTE AND L OAN A GREEMENT
     (APX Parent Holdco, Inc.)


(j) Limitation on Liability. NO CLAIM SHALL BE MADE BY ANY PARTY OR ANY OF ITS AFFILIATES, DIRECTORS, EMPLOYEES, REPRESENTATIVES, ATTORNEYS OR AGENTS AGAINST ANY OTHER PARTY HERETO OR ANY OF ITS AFFILIATES, DIRECTORS, EMPLOYEES, REPRESENTATIVES, ATTORNEYS OR AGENTS FOR ANY SPECIAL, INDIRECT, CONSEQUENTIAL OR PUNITIVE DAMAGES (WHETHER OR NOT THE CLAIM THEREFOR IS BASED ON CONTRACT, TORT, DUTY IMPOSED BY LAW OR OTHERWISE), IN CONNECTION WITH, ARISING OUT OF OR IN ANY WAY RELATED TO THE TRANSACTIONS CONTEMPLATED BY THIS AGREEMENT OR ANY ACT OR OMISSION OR EVENT OCCURRING IN CONNECTION THEREWITH; AND EACH PARTY HEREBY WAIVES, RELEASES, AND AGREES NOT TO SUE UPON ANY SUCH CLAIM FOR ANY SUCH SPECIAL, INDIRECT, CONSEQUENTIAL OR PUNITIVE DAMAGES, WHETHER OR NOT ACCRUED AND WHETHER OR NOT KNOWN OR SUSPECTED TO EXIST IN ITS FAVOR.

(k) Further Assurances From time to time following the date hereof, at the request of any Party and without further consideration, the other Party shall execute and deliver to such requesting Party such instruments and documents and take such other action (but without incurring any material financial obligation) as such requesting Party may reasonably request in order to consummate more fully and effectively the transactions contemplated hereby.

(l) Counterparts. This Agreement and any amendment, waivers, consents or supplements hereto or in connection herewith may be executed by one or more of the Parties on any number of separate counterparts, by facsimile or email, and all of said counterparts taken together shall be deemed to constitute one and the same instrument; signature pages may be detached from multiple separate counterparts and attached to a single counterpart so that all signatures are physically attached to the same document. A facsimile or portable document format (“pdf”) signature page shall constitute an original for purposes hereof.

[SIGNATURE PAGE FOLLOWS]

 

  8    S UBORDINATED N OTE AND L OAN A GREEMENT
     (APX Parent Holdco, Inc.)


IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the due execution and sealing hereof with the intent to be legally bound hereby:

 

BORROWER:

VIVINT SOLAR, INC.,

a Delaware corporation

By:   /s/ Dana Russell

Name:

  Dana Russell

Title:

  Chief Financial Officer

 

LENDER:

APX PARENT HOLDCO, INC.,

a Delaware corporation

By:   /s/ Dale Gerard

Name:

  Dale Gerard

Title:

  Vice President of Finance; Treasurer

[SIGNATURE PAGE]

 

     S UBORDINATED N OTE AND L OAN A GREEMENT
     (APX Parent Holdco, Inc.)

Exhibit 10.12A

FIRST AMENDMENT

TO

AMENDED AND RESTATED

SUBORDINATED NOTE AND LOAN AGREEMENT

This FIRST AMENDMENT TO AMENDED AND RESTATED SUBORDINATED NOTE AND LOAN AGREEMENT is entered into and effective as of April 25, 2014 (this “ Amendment ”), by and between VIVINT SOLAR, INC., a Delaware corporation (“ Borrower ”) and APX PARENT HOLDCO, INC., a Delaware corporation (“ Lender ”; and together with Borrower, the “ Parties ”, and each, a “ Party ”).

RECITALS

WHEREAS, Borrower and Lender entered into that certain Amended and Restated Subordinated Note and Loan Agreement, dated as of January 20, 2014, in the original principal amount of Fifty Million Dollars ($50,000,000.00) (the “ Original Note ”). Any capitalized term used by not defined herein shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in the Original Note.

WHEREAS, Borrower and Lender each desire to amend the Original Note subject to the terms and conditions of this Amendment.

AGREEMENT

NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the foregoing, and for other good and valuable consideration, the receipt and adequacy of which are hereby acknowledged, and intending to be legally bound, the Parties hereto agree as follows:

1. Amendment . The definition of “Expiration Date” in Section 1 of the Original Note is hereby amended and restated in its entirety to read as follows:

Expiration Date ” shall mean the first date upon which any of the following shall occur: (i) a Change of Control, (ii) an Event of Default, or (iii) January 1, 2017.

2. Miscellaneous .

(a) Binding Effect . This Amendment shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the Parties and their respective heirs, legal representatives, successors, and permitted assigns. Except as otherwise expressly provided in this Amendment, or by operation of law, neither this Amendment nor any of the rights, interests, or obligations hereunder may be assigned by any Party without the prior written consent of the other Party.

(b) Entire Agreement . This Amendment and the Original Note constitute the entire agreement among the Parties and supersede all prior oral and written negotiations, communications, discussions and correspondence pertaining to the subject matter hereof.

(c) Amendments and Waivers . This Amendment may only be amended or modified by an instrument in writing signed by all of the Parties.

 

     A MENDMENT TO A MENDED AND R ESTAED
     S UBORDINATED N OTE AND L OAN A GREEMENT
     (APX Parent Holdco, Inc.)


(d) Governing Law . THIS AMENDMENT, AND ANY INSTRUMENT OR AGREEMENT REQUIRED HEREUNDER (TO THE EXTENT NOT EXPRESSLY PROVIDED FOR THEREIN), SHALL BE GOVERNED BY, AND CONSTRUED UNDER, THE INTERNAL LAWS OF THE STATE OF UTAH, WITHOUT REFERENCE TO CONFLICTS OF LAWS RULES THEREOF.

(e) Waiver of Jury Trial . TO THE FULLEST EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW, EACH PARTY HEREBY WAIVES ITS RIGHTS TO A TRIAL BY JURY WITH RESPECT TO ANY CLAIM OR CAUSE OF ACTION BASED UPON OR ARISING OUT OF OR RELATED TO THIS AMENDMENT OR THE TRANSACTIONS CONTEMPLATED HEREBY, IN ANY ACTION, PROCEEDING OR OTHER LITIGATION OF ANY TYPE BROUGHT BY ANY OF THE PARTIES AGAINST ANY OTHER PARTY OR PARTIES, WHETHER WITH RESPECT TO CONTRACT CLAIMS, TORT CLAIMS, OR OTHERWISE. EACH PARTY HEREBY AGREES THAT ANY SUCH CLAIM OR CAUSE OF ACTION SHALL BE TRIED BY A COURT TRIAL WITHOUT A JURY. WITHOUT LIMITING THE FOREGOING, THE PARTIES FURTHER AGREE THAT THEIR RESPECTIVE RIGHT TO A TRIAL BY JURY IS WAIVED BY OPERATION OF THIS SECTION 2(e) AS TO ANY ACTION, COUNTERCLAIM OR OTHER PROCEEDING WHICH SEEKS, IN WHOLE OR IN PART, TO CHALLENGE THE VALIDITY OR ENFORCEABILITY OF THIS AMENDMENT, OR ANY PROVISION HEREOF. THIS WAIVER SHALL APPLY TO ANY SUBSEQUENT AMENDMENTS, RENEWALS, SUPPLEMENTS, OR MODIFICATIONS TO THIS AMENDMENT.

(f) Consent to Jurisdiction . Each Party irrevocably consents and agrees that any action, proceeding, or other litigation by or against any other Party or Parties with respect to any claim or cause of action based upon or arising out of or related to this Amendment or the transactions contemplated hereby, shall be brought and tried exclusively in the federal or state courts located in the City of Provo, County of Utah, in the State of Utah, and any such legal action or proceeding may be removed to the aforesaid courts. By execution and delivery of the Amendment, each Party accepts, for itself and in respect of its property, generally and unconditionally, the exclusive jurisdiction of the aforesaid courts. Each Party hereby irrevocably waives (i) any objection which it may now or hereafter have to the laying of venue with respect any such action, proceeding, or litigation arising out of or in connection with this Amendment or the transactions contemplated hereby brought in the aforesaid courts, and (ii) any right to stay or dismiss any such action, proceeding, or litigation brought before the aforesaid courts on the basis of forum non-conveniens . Each Party further agrees that personal jurisdiction over it may be affected by service of process by certified mail, postage prepaid, addressed as provided in Section 12(b) of this Amendment, and when so made shall be as if served upon it personally within the State of Utah.

(g) Counterparts . This Amendment may be executed by one or more of the Parties on any number of separate counterparts, by facsimile or email, and all of said counterparts taken together shall be deemed to constitute one and the same instrument. A facsimile or portable document format (“pdf”) signature page shall constitute an original for purposes hereof.

[SIGNATURE PAGES FOLLOW]

 

  2    A MENDMENT TO A MENDED AND R ESTAED
     S UBORDINATED N OTE AND L OAN A GREEMENT
     (APX Parent Holdco, Inc.)


IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Parties have caused this Amendment to be executed as of the day and year first written above.

 

BORROWER:

VIVINT SOLAR, INC.,

a Delaware corporation

By:   /s/ Dana Russell
Name:   Dana Russell

Title:

  Chief Financial Officer

[SIGNATURE PAGES CONTINUE ON FOLLOWING PAGE]

[SIGNATURE PAGE]

 

     A MENDMENT TO A MENDED AND R ESTAED
     S UBORDINATED N OTE AND L OAN A GREEMENT
     (APX Parent Holdco, Inc.)


LENDER:

APX PARENT HOLDCO, INC.,

a Delaware corporation

By:   /s/ Dale R. Gerard
Name:   Dale R. Gerard
Title:   VP of Finance; Treasurer

[SIGNATURE PAGE]

 

     A MENDMENT TO A MENDED AND R ESTAED
     S UBORDINATED N OTE AND L OAN A GREEMENT
     (APX Parent Holdco, Inc.)

Exhibit 10.13

 

 

*** Text Omitted and Filed Separately with the Securities Exchance Commission

Confidential Treatment Requested under 17 C.F.R. Sections 200.80(b)(4) and 230.406

CREDIT AGREEMENT

Dated as of May 1, 2014,

among

VIVINT SOLAR HOLDINGS, INC.,

as the Borrower,

VIVINT SOLAR, INC.,

as Parent and as a Guarantor,

THE OTHER GUARANTORS LISTED ON SCHEDULE 1.01B HERETO AND ANY OTHER

GUARANTORS PARTY HERETO FROM TIME TO TIME,

BANK OF AMERICA, N.A.,

as Administrative Agent, Collateral Agent and a Lender,

THE OTHER LENDERS PARTY HERETO FROM TIME TO TIME, and

BANK OF AMERICA, N.A.,

as Sole Lead Arranger and

Bookrunner

 

 


TABLE OF CONTENTS

 

     Page  

ARTICLE I. DEFINITIONS AND ACCOUNTING TERMS

     1   

Section 1.01.           Defined Terms

     1   

Section 1.02.           Other Interpretive Provisions

     25   

Section 1.03.           Accounting Terms

     25   

Section 1.04.           Rounding

     26   

Section 1.05.           References to Agreements, Laws, Etc.

     26   

Section 1.06.           Times of Day

     26   

Section 1.07.           Timing of Payment of Performance

     26   

ARTICLE II. THE COMMITMENTS AND LOANS

     26   

Section 2.01.           The Loans

     26   

Section 2.02.           Borrowing, Conversion and Continuation of Loans

     26   

Section 2.03.           Prepayments

     28   

Section 2.04.           Repayment of Loans

     29   

Section 2.05.           Interest

     29   

Section 2.06.           Fees

     29   

Section 2.07.           Computation of Interest and Fees

     30   

Section 2.08.           Evidence of Indebtedness

     30   

Section 2.09.           Payments Generally

     30   

Section 2.10.           Sharing of Payments

     32   

ARTICLE III. TAXES, INCREASED COSTS PROTECTION AND ILLEGALITY

     33   

Section 3.01.           Taxes

     33   

Section 3.02.           Illegality

     36   

Section 3.03.           Inability to Determine Rates

     36   

Section 3.04.           Increased Cost and Reduced Return; Capital Adequacy; Reserves on Eurocurrency Rate Loans

     37   

Section 3.05.           Funding Losses

     38   

Section 3.06.           Matters Applicable to All Requests for Compensation

     38   

Section 3.07.           Replacement of Lender Under Certain Circumstances

     39   

Section 3.08.           Survival

     40   

ARTICLE IV. CONDITIONS PRECEDENT TO LOANS ON THE CLOSING DATE

     40   

Section 4.01.           Conditions Precedent

     40   

ARTICLE V. REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES

     42   

Section 5.01.           Existence, Qualification and Power; Compliance with Laws

     42   

Section 5.02.           Authorization; No Contravention

     43   

Section 5.03.           Governmental Authorization; Other Consents

     43   

Section 5.04.           Binding Effect

     43   

Section 5.05.           Financial Statements; No Material Adverse Effect

     44   

Section 5.06.           Litigation

     44   

 

i


Section 5.07.           No Default

     44   

Section 5.08.           Ownership of Property; Liens

     45   

Section 5.09.           Environmental Matters

     45   

Section 5.10.           Taxes

     46   

Section 5.11.           ERISA Compliance

     46   

Section 5.12.           Subsidiaries; Equity Interests

     46   

Section 5.13.           Margin Regulations; Investment Company Act

     47   

Section 5.14.           Disclosure

     47   

Section 5.15.           Labor Matters

     47   

Section 5.16.           Intellectual Property; Licenses, Etc.

     47   

Section 5.17.           Solvency

     48   

Section 5.18.           Security Documents

     48   

Section 5.19.           Tax Equity Transactions and Documents

     48   

Section 5.20.           Deposit Accounts

     50   

Section 5.21.           OFAC

     50   

Section 5.22.           USA Patriot Act

     50   

Section 5.23.           Parent Assets

     50   

ARTICLE VI. AFFIRMATIVE COVENANTS

     50   

Section 6.01.           Financial Statements

     50   

Section 6.02.           Certificates; Other Information

     51   

Section 6.03.           Notices

     51   

Section 6.04.           Payment of Obligations

     52   

Section 6.05.           Preservation of Existence, Etc.

     52   

Section 6.06.           Maintenance of Properties

     53   

Section 6.07.           Maintenance of Insurance

     53   

Section 6.08.           Compliance with Laws

     53   

Section 6.09.           Books and Records

     53   

Section 6.10.           Inspection Rights

     53   

Section 6.11.           Additional Collateral; Additional Guarantors

     54   

Section 6.12.           Compliance with Environmental Laws

     54   

Section 6.13.           Further Assurances

     54   

Section 6.14.           Tax Equity Consents

     54   

Section 6.15.           Distribution and Deposit of Project Revenues

     55   

Section 6.16.           Interest Reserve

     55   

Section 6.17.           Closure of Wells Fargo Dormant Accounts

     56   

ARTICLE VII. NEGATIVE COVENANTS

     56   

Section 7.01.           Liens

     56   

Section 7.02.           Investments

     60   

Section 7.03.           Indebtedness

     62   

Section 7.04.           Fundamental Changes

     64   

Section 7.05.           Dispositions

     65   

Section 7.06.           Restricted Payments

     67   

Section 7.07.           Change in Nature of Business

     67   

Section 7.08.           Transactions with Affiliates

     68   

Section 7.09.           Burdensome Agreements

     68   

Section 7.10.           Use of Proceeds

     69   

Section 7.11.           Accounting Changes

     69   

 

ii


Section 7.12.           Prepayments, Etc. of Indebtedness

     69   

Section 7.13.           Distribution and deposit of Revenues; Controlled Accounts

     70   

Section 7.14.           Tax Equity Transaction Documents and Project Company Operating Agreement

     70   

ARTICLE VIII. EVENTS OF DEFAULT AND REMEDIES

     71   

Section 8.01.           Events of Default

     71   

Section 8.02.           Remedies upon Event of Default

     73   

Section 8.03.           Remedies in Respect of Consents

     73   

Section 8.04.           Application of Funds

     73   

ARTICLE IX. ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT AND OTHER AGENTS

     74   

Section 9.01.           Appointment and Authorization of Agents

     74   

Section 9.02.           Delegation of Duties

     75   

Section 9.03.           Liability of Agents

     75   

Section 9.04.           Reliance by Agents

     75   

Section 9.05.           Notice of Default

     76   

Section 9.06.           Credit Decision; Disclosure of Information by Agents

     76   

Section 9.07.           Indemnification of Agents

     77   

Section 9.08.           Agents in Their Individual Capacities

     77   

Section 9.09.           Successor Agents

     77   

Section 9.10.           Administrative Agent May File Proofs of Claim

     78   

Section 9.11.           Collateral and Guarantee Matters

     79   

Section 9.12.           Other Agents; Arrangers and Managers

     80   

Section 9.13.           Appointment of Supplemental Agents

     80   

Section 9.14.           Withholding Tax Indemnity

     81   

ARTICLE X. MISCELLANEOUS

     81   

Section 10.01.        Amendments, Etc.

     81   

Section 10.02.        Notices and Other Communications; Facsimile Copies

     82   

Section 10.03.        No Waiver; Cumulative Remedies

     84   

Section 10.04.        Attorney Costs and Expenses

     84   

Section 10.05.        Indemnification by the Borrower

     85   

Section 10.06.        Payments Set Aside

     86   

Section 10.07.        Successors and Assigns

     86   

Section 10.08.        Confidentiality

     89   

Section 10.09.        Setoff

     90   

Section 10.10.        Interest Rate Limitation

     90   

Section 10.11.        Counterparts

     91   

Section 10.12.        Integration; Termination

     91   

Section 10.13.        Survival of Representations and Warranties

     91   

Section 10.14.        Severability

     91   

Section 10.15.        GOVERNING LAW

     91   

Section 10.16.        WAIVER OF RIGHT TO TRIAL BY JURY

     92   

Section 10.17.        Binding Effect

     92   

Section 10.18.        USA Patriot Act

     92   

Section 10.19.        No Advisory or Fiduciary Responsibility

     93   

 

iii


ARTICLE XI. GUARANTEE

     93   

Section 11.01.        The Guarantee

     93   

Section 11.02.        Obligations Unconditional

     94   

Section 11.03.        Reinstatement

     95   

Section 11.04.        Subrogation; Subordination

     95   

Section 11.05.        Remedies

     95   

Section 11.06.        Instrument for the Payment of Money

     96   

Section 11.07.        Continuing Guarantee

     96   

Section 11.08.        General Limitation on Guarantee Obligations

     96   

Section 11.09.        Release of Guarantors

     96   

Section 11.10.        Right of Contribution

     96   

Section 11.11.        Keepwell

     96   

Section 11.12.        Limited Recourse for Parent

     97   

 

SCHEDULES

     
   1.01A    Commitments
   1.01B    Operating Guarantors and Project Guarantors
   1.01C    Project Companies
   1.01D    Closing Pledged Companies
   1.01E    Post-Closing Pledged Companies
   1.01F    Accounts
   5.05    Certain Liabilities
   5.08    Ownership of Property
   5.09(a)    Environmental Matters
   5.12    Subsidiaries and Other Equity Investments
   5.19    Tax Equity Transaction Documents
   7.01(2)(b)    Existing Liens
   7.02(2)(f)    Existing Investments
   7.03(2)(b)    Existing Indebtedness
   7.08(2)(g)    Transactions with Affiliates
   7.09    Certain Contractual Obligations
   10.02    Administrative Agent’s Office, Certain Addresses for Notices

EXHIBITS

     
   Form of   
   A    Committed Loan Notice
   B    Term Note
   C    Assignment and Assumption
   D    Security Agreement
   E    Intercompany Note
   F    Parent Pledge Agreement
   G    United States Tax Compliance Certificate
   H    Post-Closing Tax Equity Pledge Certificate
   I    Solvency Certificate (consolidated-basis)

 

iv


CREDIT AGREEMENT

This CREDIT AGREEMENT is entered into as of May 1, 2014, among VIVINT SOLAR HOLDINGS, INC. (f/k/a Vivint Solar, Inc.), a Delaware corporation (the “ Borrower ”), VIVINT SOLAR, INC. (f/k/a V Solar Holdings, Inc.), a Delaware Corporation (“ Parent ”), the other Guarantors listed on Schedule 1.01B attached hereto and the other Guarantors party hereto from time to time, BANK OF AMERICA, N.A., as Administrative Agent and Collateral Agent and each lender from time to time party hereto (collectively, the “ Lenders ” and individually, a “ Lender ”).

PRELIMINARY STATEMENTS

To provide working capital for the Borrower, the Borrower and/or one or more Subsidiaries or Affiliates of the Borrower contemplate entering into an aggregation facility (the “ Aggregation Facility ”) with Bank of America, N.A. and/or other lenders secured in part by certain of the Tax Equity Transactions and, until such time as the Aggregation Facility is entered into, the Borrower has requested that the Lenders extend credit to the Borrower in the form of a term loan in an aggregate amount of $75,500,000.

In consideration of the mutual covenants and agreements herein contained, the parties hereto covenant and agree as follows:

ARTICLE I.

DEFINITIONS AND ACCOUNTING TERMS

Section 1.01. Defined Terms .

As used in this Agreement, the following terms shall have the meanings set forth below:

Accounts ” means, collectively, (x) the deposit accounts at Zions First National Bank that are subject to the Deposit Account Control Agreement, (y) the Excluded Accounts and (z) those accounts at Bank of America, N.A. that are listed on Schedule 1.01F .

Administrative Agent ” means Bank of America, in its capacity as administrative agent under any of the Loan Documents, or any successor administrative agent.

Administrative Agent’s Office ” means the Administrative Agent’s address and, as appropriate, account as set forth on Schedule 10.02 , or such other address or account as the Administrative Agent may from time to time notify the Borrower and the Lenders.

Administrative Questionnaire ” means an Administrative Questionnaire in a form supplied by the Administrative Agent.

Affiliate ” means, with respect to any Person, another Person that directly, or indirectly through one or more intermediaries, Controls or is Controlled by or is under common Control with the Person specified. For the avoidance of doubt, no Tax Equity Investor shall be an Affiliate of Borrower or any other Loan Party.


Agent-Related Persons ” means the Agents, together with their respective Affiliates, and the officers, directors, employees, agents and attorneys-in-fact of such Persons and Affiliates.

Agents ” means, collectively, the Administrative Agent, the Collateral Agent, the Supplemental Agents (if any), the Lead Arranger and the Bookrunner.

Aggregate Commitments ” means the Commitments of all the Lenders.

Aggregation Facility ” has the meaning set forth in the preamble hereto.

Agreement ” means this Credit Agreement, as the same may be amended, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time.

Applicable Rate ” means a percentage per annum equal to (A) for Eurocurrency Rate Loans, 4.00% and (B) for Base Rate Loans, 3.00%; provided that if a Tax Equity Non-Consent Event has occurred and is continuing, Applicable Rate shall mean a percentage per annum equal to (A) for Eurocurrency Rate Loans, 6.00% and (B) for Base Rate Loans, 5.00%.

Approved Bank ” has the meaning set forth in clause (c) of the definition of “Cash Equivalents.”

Approved Fund ” means any Fund that is administered, advised or managed by a Lender or an Affiliate of the entity that administers, advises or manages any Fund that is a Lender.

APX Subordinated Debt ” means that certain Subordinated Note and Loan Agreement, dated December 27, 2012, between APX Group, Inc. and the Borrower (as amended) and that certain Amended and Restated Subordinated Note and Loan Agreement dated January 20, 2014 between APX Parent Holdco, Inc. and the Borrower (as amended).

Arrangers ” means the Lead Arranger.

Assignees ” has the meaning set forth in Section 10.07(b).

Assignment and Assumption ” means an Assignment and Assumption substantially in the form of Exhibit C .

Attorney Costs ” means and includes all reasonable fees, expenses and disbursements of any law firm or other external legal counsel.

Attributable Indebtedness ” means, on any date, in respect of any Capitalized Lease of any Person, the capitalized amount thereof that would appear on a balance sheet of such Person prepared as of such date in accordance with GAAP.

BAML Engagement Letter ” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.06.

Bank of America ” means Bank of America, N.A. and its successors.

Base Rate ” means for any day a fluctuating rate per annum equal to the highest of (a) the Federal Funds Rate plus 1/2 of 1%, (b) the rate of interest in effect for such day as publicly announced from time to time by Bank of America as its “prime rate,” and (c) the Eurocurrency Rate plus 1%. The “prime rate” is a rate set by Bank of America based upon various factors including Bank of America’s costs and desired return, general economic conditions and other factors, and is used as a reference point for pricing some loans, which may be priced at, above, or below such announced rate. Any change in such rate announced by Bank of America shall take effect at the opening of business on the day specified in the public announcement of such change.

 

2


Base Rate Loan ” means a Loan that bears interest based on the Base Rate.

Blackstone Consents ” means, collectively, a consent in form and substance reasonably acceptable to the Administrative Agent from each of Blackstone Holdings I L.P. and Stoneco IV Corporation that, among other things, allows for: (i) the pledge by Vivint Solar Mia Manager, LLC of 100% of its Equity Interests in Vivint Solar Mia Project Company, LLC, (ii) the pledge by Vivint Solar Aaliyah Manager, LLC of 100% of its Equity Interests in Vivint Solar Aaliyah Project Company, LLC, and (iii) the pledge by Vivint Solar Rebecca Manager, LLC of 100% of its Equity Interests in Vivint Solar Rebecca Project Company, LLC.

Bookrunner ” means Bank of America.

Borrower ” has the meaning set forth in the preamble hereto.

Borrower Materials ” has the meaning set forth in Section 6.03 .

Business Day ” means any day other than a Saturday, Sunday or other day on which commercial banks are authorized to close under the Laws of, or are in fact closed in, the state where the Administrative Agent’s Office is located and if such day relates to any Eurocurrency Rate Loan, means any such day on which dealings in deposits are conducted by and between banks in the London interbank Eurocurrency market.

Capitalized Leases ” means all leases that have been or are required to be, in accordance with GAAP, recorded as capitalized leases; provided that for all purposes hereunder the amount of obligations under any Capitalized Lease shall be the amount thereof accounted for as a liability on a balance sheet (excluding the notes thereto) in accordance with GAAP.

Cash Collateral Account ” means a blocked account at Bank of America (or another commercial bank selected in compliance with Section 9.09) in the name of the Administrative Agent and under the sole dominion and control of the Administrative Agent, and otherwise established in a manner satisfactory to the Administrative Agent.

Cash Equivalents ” means any of the following types of Investments, to the extent owned by the Borrower or any Subsidiary:

(a) Dollars;

(b) readily marketable obligations issued or directly and fully guaranteed or insured by the government or any agency or instrumentality of the United States having average maturities of not more than 24 months from the date of acquisition thereof; provided that the full faith and credit of the United States is pledged in support thereof;

(c) time deposits with, or insured certificates of deposit or bankers’ acceptances of, any commercial bank that (i) is a Lender or (ii) (A) is organized under the Laws of the United States, any state thereof, the District of Columbia or any member nation of the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development or is the principal banking Subsidiary of a bank holding company organized under the Laws of the United States, any state thereof, the District of

 

3


Columbia or any member nation of the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development, and is a member of the Federal Reserve System, and (B) has combined capital and surplus of at least $250,000,000 (any such bank in the foregoing clauses (i) or (ii) being an “ Approved Bank ”), in each case with maturities not exceeding 12 months from the date of acquisition thereof;

(d) commercial paper and variable or fixed rate notes issued by an Approved Bank (or by the parent company thereof) or any variable or fixed rate note issued by, or guaranteed by, a corporation (other than structured investment vehicles and other than corporations used in structured financing transactions) rated A-2 (or the equivalent thereof) or better by S&P or P-2 (or the equivalent thereof) or better by Moody’s, in each case with average maturities of not more than 12 months from the date of acquisition thereof;

(e) marketable short-term money market and similar funds having a rating of at least P-2 or A-2 from either Moody’s or S&P, respectively (or, if at any time neither Moody’s nor S&P shall be rating such obligations, an equivalent rating from another nationally recognized statistical rating agency selected by the Borrower);

(f) repurchase agreements entered into by any Person with a bank or trust company (including any of the Lenders) or recognized securities dealer, in each case, having capital and surplus in excess of $250,000,000 for direct obligations issued by or fully guaranteed or insured by the government or any agency or instrumentality of the United States, in which such Person shall have a perfected first priority security interest (subject to no other Liens) and having, on the date of purchase thereof, a fair market value of at least 100% of the amount of the repurchase obligations;

(g) securities with average maturities of 12 months or less from the date of acquisition issued or fully guaranteed by any state, commonwealth or territory of the United States, by any political subdivision or taxing authority of any such state, commonwealth or territory or by any foreign government having an investment grade rating from either S&P or Moody’s (or the equivalent thereof);

(h) Investments (other than in structured investment vehicles and structured financing transactions) with average maturities of 12 months or less from the date of acquisition in money market funds rated AAA- (or the equivalent thereof) or better by S&P or Aaa3 (or the equivalent thereof) or better by Moody’s;

(i) euros or any other foreign currency comparable in credit quality and tenor to those referred to above and instruments equivalent to those referred to in clauses (a) through (h) above denominated in euros or any other foreign currency comparable in credit quality and tenor to those referred to above, in each case, customarily used by corporations for cash management purposes in any jurisdiction outside the United States in the ordinary course of business of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries;

(j) Investments, classified in accordance with GAAP as current assets of the Borrower or any Subsidiary, in money market investment programs which are registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940 or which are administered by financial institutions having capital of at least $250,000,000, and, in either case, the portfolios of which are limited such that substantially all of such Investments are of the character, quality and maturity described in clauses (a) through (h) of this definition; and

(k) investment funds investing at least 95% of their assets in securities of the types (including as to credit quality and maturity) described in clauses (a) through (j) above.

 

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Cash Management Obligations ” means obligations owed by the Borrower or any Subsidiary to any Lender or any Affiliate of a Lender (or Person that was a Lender or an Affiliate of a Lender at the time such arrangement was entered into) (a “ Cash Management Bank ”) in respect of any overdraft and related liabilities arising from treasury, depository, credit card, debit card and cash management services or any automated clearing house transfers of funds.

Casualty Event ” means any event that gives rise to the receipt by the Borrower or any Subsidiary of any insurance proceeds or condemnation awards in respect of any equipment, fixed assets or real property (including any improvements thereon) to replace or repair such equipment, fixed assets or real property.

Change in Law ” means the occurrence, after the date of this Agreement, of any of the following: (a) the adoption or taking effect of any law, rule, regulation or treaty, (b) any change in any law, rule, regulation or treaty or in the administration, interpretation, implementation or application thereof by any Governmental Authority or (c) the making or issuance of any request, rule, guideline or directive (whether or not having the force of law) by any Governmental Authority; provided that notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, (x) the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act and all requests, rules, guidelines or directives thereunder or issued in connection therewith and (y) all requests, rules, guidelines or directives promulgated by the Bank for International settlements, the Basel Committee on Banking Supervision (or any successor or similar authority) or the United States regulatory authorities, in each case pursuant to Basel III, shall in each case be deemed to be a “Change in Law”, regardless of the date enacted, adopted, promulgated or issued, but only to the extent such rules, regulations, or published interpretations or directives are applied to the Borrower and its Subsidiaries by the Administrative Agent or any Lender in substantially the same manner as applied to other similarly situated borrowers under comparable credit facilities after consideration of factors as such Administrative Agent or Lender then reasonably determines to be relevant.

Change of Control ” shall be deemed to occur if:

(a) at any time prior to a Qualified IPO, any combination of Permitted Holders shall fail to own beneficially (within the meaning of Rule 13d-5 of the Exchange Act as in effect on the Closing Date), directly or indirectly, in the aggregate Equity Interests representing at least a majority of the aggregate ordinary voting power represented by the issued and outstanding Equity Interests of Parent;

(b) at any time after a Qualified IPO, (i) any person or “group” (within the meaning of Rules 13d-3 and 13d-5 under the Exchange Act as in effect on the Closing Date), other than any combination of the Investors or any “group” including any Permitted Holders ( provided , that in the case of any such “group,” the Permitted Holders hold a majority of all voting interest in Parent’ Equity Interests held by all members of such “group”), shall have acquired beneficial ownership of 35% or more on a fully diluted basis of the voting interest in Parent’ Equity Interests and the Permitted Holders shall own, directly or indirectly, less than such person or “group” on a fully diluted basis of the voting interest in Parent’ Equity Interests or (ii) during each period of twelve consecutive months, the board of directors of Parent shall not consist of a majority of the Continuing Directors;

(c) a “change of control” (or similar event) shall occur under any Junior Financing with an aggregate principal amount in excess of the Threshold Amount or any Permitted Refinancing Indebtedness in respect of any of the foregoing with an aggregate principal amount in excess of the Threshold Amount;

 

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(d) Parent shall cease to own directly 100% of the Equity Interests of the Borrower;

(e) Borrower shall cease to own directly 100% of the Equity Interests of each Project Guarantor and each Operating Guarantor; or

(f) Any Project Guarantor shall cease to own directly its Equity Interests in each of the Project Companies in the percentages set forth on Schedule 5.12 .

Closing Date ” means the first date on which all the conditions precedent in Section 4.01 are satisfied or waived in accordance with Section 4.01, which date is May 1, 2014.

Closing Pledged Company ” means each Person listed on Schedule 1.01D as such schedule may be amended and updated from time to time.

Closing Date Subordination Agreements ” means, collectively, (i) that certain Subordination Agreement dated as of the date hereof among APX Group, Inc., the Borrower and the Administrative Agent in respect of that certain Subordinated Note and Loan Agreement dated December 27, 2012 (as amended) and (ii) that certain Subordination Agreement dated as of the date hereof among APX Parent Holdco, Inc., the Borrower and the Administrative Agent in respect of that certain Amended and Restated Subordinated Note and Loan Agreement dated January 20, 2014 (as amended).

Code ” means the U.S. Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended from time to time.

Collateral ” means the “Collateral” as defined in the Security Agreement and all the “Collateral” or “Pledged Assets” as defined in any other Collateral Document and any other assets pledged or in which a Lien is granted pursuant to any Collateral Document.

Collateral Agent ” means Bank of America, in its capacity as collateral agent or pledgee in its own name under any of the Loan Documents, or any successor collateral agent.

Collateral and Guarantee Requirement 1 means, at any time, the requirement that:

(a) on the Closing Date the Administrative Agent shall have received each Collateral Document to be delivered on the Closing Date pursuant to Section 4.01(c), subject to the limitations and exceptions of this Agreement, duly executed by each Loan Party thereto;

(b)  (x) the Obligations shall have been secured by a first-priority security interest in (i) all the Equity Interests of the Borrower, (ii) all the Equity Interests of each Closing Pledged Company and (y) the Obligations shall be further secured, if and when any of the Tax Equity Required Consents are received, by a first priority security interest in the Equity Interests held by each Project Guarantor in each Post-Closing Pledged Company for which a Tax Equity Required Consent has been obtained; and

(c) the Obligations shall have been secured by a perfected security interest in all tangible and intangible assets of the Borrower, Project Guarantors and Operating Guarantors (including Equity Interests and intercompany debt, accounts, inventory, equipment, investment property, contract rights, intellectual property, other general intangibles and proceeds of the foregoing) and the Equity Interests of each Guarantor and Borrower, in each case, subject to the terms and conditions of this Agreement and the Collateral Documents (to the extent appropriate in the applicable jurisdiction).

 

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Subject to Collateral Documents.

 

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Notwithstanding the foregoing provisions of this definition or anything in this Agreement to the contrary:

(A) the foregoing definition shall not require, unless otherwise stated in this clause, the creation or perfection of pledges of, or security interests in, mortgages on, the obtaining of title insurance or taking other actions with respect to, any Excluded Assets (if, and for so long as, such assets remain Excluded Assets);

(B)  (i) the foregoing definition shall not require control agreements and perfection by “control” with respect to any Collateral (including deposit accounts, securities accounts, etc.) other than (1) certificated Equity Interests of the Borrower, (2) certificated equity interests of each other entity required pursuant to clause (b) of this definition, (3) the Controlled Accounts and any other deposit, security or similar account opened by a Borrower or any other Loan Party (other than the Excluded Accounts), after the Closing Date, and (4) possession of all Intercompany Notes with a face amount in excess of $1,000,000 that any Loan Party possesses at any time, (ii) the foregoing definition shall not require the perfection of security interests in letters of credit with a face value less than $1,000,000 and commercial tort claims where the amount of damages claimed by the applicable Loan Party is less than $1,000,000; and (iii) no actions in any non-U.S. jurisdiction or required by the laws of any non-U.S. jurisdiction shall be required in order to create any security interests in assets located or titled outside of the U.S. or to perfect such security interests (it being understood that there shall be no security agreements or pledge agreements governed under the laws of any non-U.S. jurisdiction); and

(C) the Administrative Agent in its discretion may grant extensions of time for the creation or perfection of security interests in particular assets (including extensions beyond the Closing Date) or any other compliance with the requirements of this definition where it reasonably determines in writing, in consultation with the Borrower, that the creation or perfection of security interests or any other compliance with the requirements of this definition cannot be accomplished without undue delay, burden or expense by the time or times at which it would otherwise be required by this Agreement or the Collateral Documents; provided that the Collateral Agent shall have received on or prior to the Closing Date, (i) UCC financing statements in appropriate form for filing under the UCC in the jurisdiction of incorporation or organization of each Loan Party, and (ii) any certificates or instruments representing or evidencing Equity Interests of the Borrower and each Guarantor and each other party required pursuant to clause (b) of this definition accompanied by instruments of transfer and stock powers undated and endorsed in blank.

Collateral Documents ” means, collectively, the Security Agreement, the Parent Pledge Agreement, the Deposit Account Control Agreement, the Perfection Certificate (as defined in the Security Agreement), collateral assignments, security agreements, pledge agreements, intellectual property security agreements or other similar agreements delivered to the Administrative Agent pursuant to Section 4.01, Section 6.11, Section 6.13 or Section 6.14, and each of the other agreements, instruments or documents that creates or purports to create a Lien in favor of the Collateral Agent for the benefit of the Secured Parties.

Commitment ” means a Term Commitment.

Committed Loan Notice ” means a notice of (a) the Loan, (b) a conversion of Loans from one Type to the other, or (c) a continuation of Eurocurrency Rate Loans, pursuant to Section 2.02(a), which, if in writing, shall be substantially in the form of Exhibit A .

 

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Commodity Exchange Act ” means the Commodity Exchange Act (7 U.S.C. § 1 et seq .), as amended from time to time, and any successor statute.

Compensation Period ” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.09(c)(ii).

Continuing Directors ” means the directors of the Borrower on the Closing Date and each other director, if, in each case, such other director’s nomination for election to the board of directors of the Borrower is recommended by a majority of the then Continuing Directors or such other director receives the vote of the Permitted Holders in his or her election by the stockholders of the Borrower.

Contractual Obligation ” means, as to any Person, any provision of any security issued by such Person or of any agreement, instrument or other undertaking to which such Person is a party or by which it or any of its property is bound.

Control ” means the possession, directly or indirectly, of the power to direct or cause the direction of the management or policies of a Person, whether through the ability to exercise voting power, by contract or otherwise. “ Controlling ” and “ Controlled ” have meanings correlative thereto.

Controlled Accounts ” means the Accounts other than the Excluded Accounts.

Customer ” means a customer under a Customer Agreement.

Customer Agreement ” means a power purchase agreement or lease agreement relating to any PV System, including amendments, supplements and other modifications thereto.

Debtor Relief Laws ” means the Bankruptcy Code of the United States and all other liquidation, conservatorship, bankruptcy, assignment for the benefit of creditors, moratorium, rearrangement, receivership, insolvency, reorganization or similar debtor relief Laws of the United States or other applicable jurisdictions from time to time in effect and affecting the rights of creditors generally.

Default ” means any event or condition that constitutes an Event of Default or that, with the giving of any notice, the passage of time, or both, would be an Event of Default.

Default Rate ” means an interest rate equal to (a) the Base Rate plus (b) the Applicable Rate, if any, applicable to Base Rate Loans plus (c) 2.0% per annum; provided that with respect to Eurocurrency Rate Loans, the Default Rate shall be an interest rate equal to the interest rate (including any Applicable Rate) otherwise applicable to such Loan plus 2.0% per annum, in each case, to the fullest extent permitted by applicable Laws.

Deposit Account Control Agreement ” means (i) that certain Deposit Account Control Agreement, dated as of the date hereof, among Collateral Agent, Borrower, each Guarantor (other than Parent) and Zions First National Bank and (ii) any other deposit account control agreement by and among Borrower and/or one or more individual Guarantors (other than Parent), Collateral Agent and any bank or other similar Person, entered into from time to time in accordance with the terms hereof.

Designated Jurisdiction ” means any country or territory to the extent that such country or territory itself is the subject of any Sanction.

 

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Disposition ” or “ Dispose ” means the sale, transfer, license, lease or other disposition (including any sale and leaseback transaction and any sale or issuance of Equity Interests in a Subsidiary) of any property by any Person, including any sale, assignment, transfer or other disposal, with or without recourse, of any notes or accounts receivable or any rights and claims associated therewith.

Disqualified Equity Interests ” means any Equity Interest that, by its terms (or by the terms of any security or other Equity Interests into which it is convertible or for which it is exchangeable), or upon the happening of any event or condition (a) matures or is mandatorily redeemable (other than solely for Qualified Equity Interests), pursuant to a sinking fund obligation or otherwise (except as a result of a change of control or asset sale so long as any rights of the holders thereof upon the occurrence of a change of control or asset sale event shall be subject to the prior repayment in full of the Loans and all other Obligations that are accrued and payable and the termination of the Commitments), (b) is redeemable at the option of the holder thereof (other than solely for Qualified Equity Interests), in whole or in part, (c) provides for the scheduled payments of dividends in cash, or (d) is or becomes convertible into or exchangeable for Indebtedness or any other Equity Interests that would constitute Disqualified Equity Interests, in each case, prior to the date that is ninety-one (91) days after the Maturity Date of all then outstanding Loans; provided that if such Equity Interests are issued pursuant to a plan for the benefit of employees of Parent (or any direct or indirect parent thereof), the Borrower or the Subsidiaries or by any such plan to such employees, such Equity Interests shall not constitute Disqualified Equity Interests solely because it may be required to be repurchased by the Borrower or if its Subsidiaries in order to satisfy applicable statutory or regulatory obligations.

Distributable Cash ” means (a) “Net Cash Flow” as defined in the Project Company Operating Agreement with respect to (i) Vivint Solar Liberty Master Tenant, LLC, (ii) Vivint Solar Liberty Owner, LLC, (iii) Vivint Solar Margaux Master Tenant, LLC, (iv) Vivint Solar Margaux Owner, LLC, (v) Vivint Solar Fund III Master Tenant, LLC, and (vi) Vivint Solar Fund III Owner, LLC and (b) “Distributable Cash” as defined in the Project Company Operating Agreement with respect to (w) Vivint Solar Mia Project Company, LLC, (x) Vivint Solar Aaliyah Project Company, LLC, (y) Vivint Solar Rebecca Project Company, LLC, and (z) Vivint Solar Hannah Project Company, LLC.

Dollar ” and “ $ ” mean lawful money of the United States.

Domestic Subsidiary ” means any Subsidiary that is organized under the Laws of the United States, any state thereof or the District of Columbia.

Environment ” means indoor air, ambient air, surface water, groundwater, drinking water, land surface, subsurface strata, and natural resources such as wetlands, flora and fauna.

Environmental Laws ” means the common law and any applicable Laws, in any case, relating to pollution or the protection of the Environment, or the protection of human health (to the extent relating to exposure to Hazardous Materials) and safety as it relates to the environment, including any applicable provisions of the Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation and Liability Act, 42 U.S.C. § 9601 et seq ., the Hazardous Materials Transportation Act, 49 U.S.C. § 5101 et seq ., the Resource Conservation and Recovery Act, 42 U.S.C. § 6901 et seq ., the Clean Water Act, 33 U.S.C. § 1251 et seq ., the Clean Air Act, 42 U.S.C. § 7401 et seq ., the Toxic Substances Control Act, 15 U.S.C. § 2601 et seq ., the Occupational Safety and Health Act, 29 U.S.C. § 651 et seq ., and the Oil Pollution Act of 1990, 33 U.S.C. § 2701 et seq ., and all analogous state or local statutes, and the regulations promulgated pursuant thereto.

 

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Environmental Liability ” means any liability, contingent or otherwise (including any liability for damages, costs of investigation and remediation, fines, penalties or indemnities), of the Loan Parties or any Subsidiary directly or indirectly resulting from or based upon (a) violation of any Environmental Law, (b) the generation, use, handling, transportation, storage, treatment or disposal of any Hazardous Materials, (c) exposure to any Hazardous Materials, (d) the Release or threatened Release of any Hazardous Materials into the Environment or (e) any contract, agreement or other consensual arrangement pursuant to which liability is assumed or imposed with respect to any of the foregoing.

Environmental Permit ” means any permit, approval, identification number, license or other authorization required under any Environmental Law.

Equity Interests ” means, with respect to any Person, all of the shares, interests, rights, participations or other equivalents (however designated) of capital stock of (or other ownership or profit interests or units in) such Person and all of the warrants, options or other rights for the purchase, acquisition or exchange from such Person of any of the foregoing (including through convertible securities).

ERISA ” means the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended from time to time.

ERISA Affiliate ” means any trade or business (whether or not incorporated) that is under common control with a Loan Party or any Subsidiary within the meaning of Section 414 of the Code or Section 4001 of ERISA.

ERISA Event ” means (a) a Reportable Event with respect to a Pension Plan; (b) a withdrawal by a Loan Party, any Subsidiary or any ERISA Affiliate from a Pension Plan subject to Section 4063 of ERISA during a plan year in which it was a substantial employer (as defined in Section 4001(a)(2) of ERISA) or a cessation of operations that is treated as such a withdrawal under Section 4062(e) of ERISA; (c) a complete or partial withdrawal by a Loan Party, any Subsidiary or any ERISA Affiliate from a Multiemployer Plan or notification that a Multiemployer Plan is in reorganization; (d) the filing of a notice of intent to terminate, the treatment of a plan amendment as a termination under Sections 4041 or 4041A of ERISA, or the commencement of proceedings by the PBGC to terminate a Pension Plan or Multiemployer Plan; (e) an event or condition which constitutes grounds under Section 4042 of ERISA for the termination of, or the appointment of a trustee to administer, any Pension Plan or Multiemployer Plan; (f) with respect to a Pension Plan, the failure to satisfy the minimum funding standard of Section 412 of the Code, whether or not waived; (g) the occurrence of a nonexempt prohibited transaction (within the meaning of Section 4975 of the Code or Section 406 of ERISA) which could result in liability to a Loan Party or any Subsidiary; or (h) the imposition of any liability under Title IV of ERISA, other than for PBGC premiums due but not delinquent under Section 4007 of ERISA, upon a Loan Party, any Subsidiary or any ERISA Affiliate.

Eurocurrency Rate ” means:

(a) for any Interest Period with respect to a Eurocurrency Rate Loan, the rate per annum equal to the London Interbank Offered Rate (“ LIBOR ”) or a comparable or successor rate, which rate is approved by the Administrative Agent, as published on the applicable Reuters screen page (or such other commercially available source providing such quotations as may be designated by the Administrative Agent from time to time) at approximately 11:00 a.m., London time, two Business Days prior to the commencement of such Interest Period, for Dollar deposits (for delivery on the first day of such Interest Period) with a term equivalent to such Interest Period; and

 

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(b) for any interest calculation with respect to a Base Rate Loan on any date, the rate per annum equal to LIBOR, at or about 11:00 a.m., London time determined two Business Days prior to such date for U.S. Dollar deposits with a term of one month commencing that day;

provided that to the extent a comparable or successor rate is approved by the Administrative Agent in connection herewith, the approved rate shall be applied in a manner consistent with market practice; provided, further that to the extent such market practice is not administratively feasible for the Administrative Agent, such approved rate shall be applied in a manner as otherwise reasonably determined by the Administrative Agent.

Eurocurrency Rate Loan ” means a Loan that bears interest at a rate based on the Eurocurrency Rate.

Event of Default ” has the meaning set forth in Section 8.01.

Exchange Act ” means the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.

Excluded Accounts ” means, collectively, (a) payroll, trust and tax withholding accounts funded in the ordinary course of business and required by applicable Law and (b) those accounts identified as Excluded Accounts in the last column of Schedule 1.01F .

Excluded Assets ” has the meaning set forth in the Security Agreement.

Excluded Swap Obligations ” means, with respect to any Guarantor, (a) any Swap Obligation if, and to the extent that, all or a portion of the Guarantee of such Guarantor of, or the grant by such Guarantor of a security interest to secure, such Swap Obligation (or any Guarantee thereof) is or becomes illegal under the Commodity Exchange Act or any rule, regulation, or order of the Commodity Futures Trading Commission (or the application or official interpretation of any thereof) (i) by virtue of such Guarantor’s failure to constitute an “eligible contract participant,” as defined in the Commodity Exchange Act and the regulations thereunder (determined after giving effect to Section 11.11 and any other applicable keepwell, support, or other agreement for the benefit of such Guarantor and any and all applicable guarantees of such Guarantor’s Swap Obligations by other Loan Parties), at the time the guarantee of (or grant of such security interest by, as applicable) such Guarantor becomes or would become effective with respect to such Swap Obligation or (ii) in the case of a Swap Obligation that is subject to a clearing requirement pursuant to section 2(h) of the Commodity Exchange Act, because such Guarantor is a “financial entity,” as defined in section 2(h)(7)(C) the Commodity Exchange Act, at the time the guarantee of (or grant of such security interest by, as applicable) such Guarantor becomes or would become effective with respect to such Swap Obligation or (b) any other Swap Obligation designated as an “Excluded Swap Obligation” of such Guarantor as specified in any agreement between the relevant Loan Parties and Hedge Bank applicable to such Swap Obligations. If a Swap Obligation arises under a master agreement governing more than one Swap, such exclusion shall apply only to the portion of such Swap Obligation that is attributable to the Swap for which such guarantee or security interest is or becomes excluded in accordance with the first sentence of this definition.

Excluded Taxes ” means, with respect to any Agent, any Lender, or any other recipient of any payment to be made by or on account of any obligation of any Loan Party hereunder or under any other Loan Document, (a) any Taxes imposed on (or measured by) its net income or net profits (or any franchise or similar Taxes in lieu thereof) by the jurisdiction under the laws of which such recipient is organized, in which its principal office is located or in which it is otherwise doing business (other than a business deemed to arise solely by virtue of any of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement) or, in the case of any Lender, in which its Lending Office is located, (b) any Taxes in the nature of branch

 

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profits tax within the meaning of section 884(a) of the Code imposed by any jurisdiction described in (a), (c) other than in the case of an assignee pursuant to a request by the Borrower under Section 3.01, Section 3.02 or Section 3.07, any United States federal withholding Tax that is imposed pursuant to any Law in effect at the time such Person becomes a party to this Agreement (or designates a new Lending Office), except to the extent that such Person (or its assignor, if any) was entitled, at the time of designation of a new applicable Lending Office (or assignment), to receive additional amounts with respect to such United States federal withholding Tax pursuant to Section 3.01(a), (d) any Tax (including backup withholding tax) that is attributable to such Person’s failure to comply with Section 3.01(d), or (e) any Taxes imposed pursuant to FATCA.

FATCA ” means Sections 1471 through 1474 of the Code (including any agreements entered into pursuant to Section 1474(b)(1) of the Code) as of the date hereof (or any amended or successor version that is substantively comparable and not materially more onerous to comply with), any current or future regulations or official interpretations thereof, and any intergovernmental agreements and related laws, rules or regulations to implement any of the foregoing.

Federal Funds Rate ” means, for any day, the rate per annum equal to the weighted average of the rates on overnight Federal funds transactions with members of the Federal Reserve System arranged by Federal funds brokers on such day, as published by the Federal Reserve Bank of New York on the Business Day next succeeding such day; provided that (a) if such day is not a Business Day, the Federal Funds Rate for such day shall be such rate on such transactions on the next preceding Business Day as so published on the next succeeding Business Day, and (b) if no such rate is so published on such next succeeding Business Day, the Federal Funds Rate for such day shall be the average rate (rounded upward, if necessary, to a whole multiple of 1/100 of 1%) charged to Bank of America on such day on such transactions as determined by the Administrative Agent.

Foreign Subsidiary ” means any direct or indirect Subsidiary of the Borrower which is not a Domestic Subsidiary.

Fund ” means any Person (other than a natural person) that is engaged in making, purchasing, holding or otherwise investing in commercial loans and similar extensions of credit in the ordinary course.

GAAP ” means generally accepted accounting principles in the United States of America, as in effect from time to time; provided , however , that if the Borrower notifies the Administrative Agent that the Borrower requests an amendment to any provision hereof to eliminate the effect of any change occurring after the Closing Date in GAAP or in the application thereof on the operation of such provision (or if the Administrative Agent notifies the Borrower that the Required Lenders request an amendment to any provision hereof for such purpose), regardless of whether any such notice is given before or after such change in GAAP or in the application thereof, then such provision shall be interpreted on the basis of GAAP as in effect and applied immediately before such change shall have become effective until such notice shall have been withdrawn or such provision amended in accordance herewith.

Governmental Authority ” means any nation or government, any state or other political subdivision thereof, any agency, authority, instrumentality, regulatory body, court, administrative tribunal, central bank or other entity exercising executive, legislative, judicial, taxing, regulatory or administrative powers or functions of or pertaining to government.

Granting Lender ” has the meaning set forth in Section 10.07(h).

 

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Guarantee ” means, as to any Person, without duplication, (a) any obligation, contingent or otherwise, of such Person guaranteeing or having the economic effect of guaranteeing any Indebtedness or other monetary obligation payable or performable by another Person (the “ primary obligor ”) in any manner, whether directly or indirectly, and including any obligation of such Person, direct or indirect, (i) to purchase or pay (or advance or supply funds for the purchase or payment of) such Indebtedness or other monetary obligation, (ii) to purchase or lease property, securities or services for the purpose of assuring the obligee in respect of such Indebtedness or other monetary obligation of the payment or performance of such Indebtedness or other monetary obligation, (iii) to maintain working capital, equity capital or any other financial statement condition or liquidity or level of income or cash flow of the primary obligor so as to enable the primary obligor to pay such Indebtedness or other monetary obligation, or (iv) entered into for the purpose of assuring in any other manner the obligee in respect of such Indebtedness or other monetary obligation of the payment or performance thereof or to protect such obligee against loss in respect thereof (in whole or in part), or (b) any Lien on any assets of such Person securing any Indebtedness or other monetary obligation of any other Person, whether or not such Indebtedness or other monetary obligation is assumed by such Person (or any right, contingent or otherwise, of any holder of such Indebtedness to obtain any such Lien); provided that the term “Guarantee” shall not include endorsements for collection or deposit, in either case in the ordinary course of business, or customary and reasonable indemnity obligations in effect on the Closing Date or entered into in connection with any acquisition or disposition of assets permitted under this Agreement (other than such obligations with respect to Indebtedness). The amount of any Guarantee shall be deemed to be an amount equal to the stated or determinable amount of the related primary obligation, or portion thereof, in respect of which such Guarantee is made or, if not stated or determinable, the maximum reasonably anticipated liability in respect thereof as determined by the guaranteeing Person in good faith. The term “Guarantee” as a verb has a corresponding meaning.

Guaranteed Obligations ” has the meaning set forth in Section 11.01.

Guarantors ” means Parent and the Subsidiaries listed on Schedule 1.01B attached hereto.

Hazardous Materials ” means all materials, pollutants, contaminants, chemicals, compounds, constituents, substances or wastes, in any form, including petroleum or petroleum distillates, asbestos or asbestos-containing materials, polychlorinated biphenyls, radon gas, mold, electromagnetic radio frequency or microwave emissions, that are regulated pursuant to, or which could give rise to liability under, applicable Environmental Law.

Hedge Bank ” has the meaning set forth in the definition of “Secured Hedge Agreement.”

Parent ” has the meaning set forth in the preamble hereto.

Parent Pledge Agreement ” means that certain Pledge Agreement dated as of the date hereof between Parent and the Collateral Agent, substantially in the form of Exhibit F .

Indebtedness ” means, as to any Person at a particular time, without duplication, all of the following:

(a) all obligations of such Person for borrowed money and all obligations of such Person evidenced by bonds, debentures, notes, loan agreements or other similar instruments;

 

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(b) the maximum amount (after giving effect to any prior drawings or reductions which may have been reimbursed) of all outstanding letters of credit (including standby and commercial), bankers’ acceptances, bank guarantees, surety bonds, performance bonds and similar instruments issued or created by or for the account of such Person;

(c) net obligations of such Person under any Swap Contract;

(d) all obligations of such Person to pay the deferred purchase price of property or services (other than (i) trade accounts payable in the ordinary course of business, (ii) any earn-out obligation until such obligation becomes a liability on the balance sheet of such Person in accordance with GAAP and (iii) liabilities accrued in the ordinary course);

(e) indebtedness (excluding prepaid interest thereon) secured by a Lien on property owned or being purchased by such Person (including indebtedness arising under conditional sales or other title retention agreements and mortgage, industrial revenue bond, industrial development bond and similar financings), whether or not such indebtedness shall have been assumed by such Person or is limited in recourse;

(f) all Attributable Indebtedness; and

(g) all obligations of such Person in respect of Disqualified Equity Interests;

if and to the extent that the foregoing would constitute indebtedness or a liability in accordance with GAAP; and

(h) to the extent not otherwise included above, all Guarantees of such Person in respect of any of the foregoing.

For all purposes hereof, the Indebtedness of any Person shall (A) include the Indebtedness of any partnership or joint venture (other than a joint venture that is itself a corporation or limited liability company) in which such Person is a general partner, except to the extent such Person’s liability for such Indebtedness is otherwise limited and (B) in the case of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries, exclude all intercompany Indebtedness among the Borrower and its Subsidiaries (other than Project Guarantors) having a term not exceeding 364 days (inclusive of any rollover or extensions of terms) and made in the ordinary course of business and consistent with the past practices of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries. The amount of any net obligation under any Swap Contract on any date shall be deemed to be the Swap Termination Value thereof as of such date. The amount of Indebtedness of any Person for purposes of clause (e) shall be deemed to be equal to the lesser of (i) the aggregate unpaid amount of such Indebtedness and (ii) the fair market value of the property encumbered thereby as determined by such Person in good faith.

Indemnified Liabilities ” has the meaning set forth in Section 10.05.

Indemnified Taxes ” means any Taxes other than Excluded Taxes.

Indemnitees ” has the meaning set forth in Section 10.05.

Information ” has the meaning set forth in Section 10.08.

Intellectual Property Security Agreement ” has the meaning set forth in the Security Agreement.

 

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Intercompany Note ” means a promissory note substantially in the form of Exhibit E .

Interest Payment Date ” means, (a) as to any Eurocurrency Rate Loan, (i) the last day of each Interest Period applicable to such Loans and (ii) the Maturity Date; provided that if any Interest Period for Eurocurrency Rate Loans exceeds three months, the respective dates that fall every three months after the beginning of such Interest Period shall also be Interest Payment Dates and (b) as to any Base Rate Loans, (i) the last Business Day of each March, June, September and December and (ii) the Maturity Date.

Interest Period ” means, as to each Eurocurrency Rate Loan, the period commencing on the date such Eurocurrency Rate Loan is disbursed or converted to or continued as Eurocurrency Rate Loans and ending on the date one, two or three months thereafter or, to the extent agreed by each Lender of such Eurocurrency Rate Loan, or less than one month thereafter; provided that:

(i) any Interest Period that would otherwise end on a day that is not a Business Day shall be extended to the next succeeding Business Day unless such Business Day falls in another calendar month, in which case such Interest Period shall end on the next preceding Business Day;

(ii) any Interest Period that begins on the last Business Day of a calendar month (or on a day for which there is no numerically corresponding day in the calendar month at the end of such Interest Period) shall end on the last Business Day of the calendar month at the end of such Interest Period; and

(iii) no Interest Period shall extend beyond the Maturity Date.

Interest Reserve Account ” means account number 8666988076 at Bank of America.

Interest Reserve Amount ” has the meaning set forth in Section 6.16(b).

Inverted Lease Agreement ” means any lease agreement entered into between a Project Company (which is member managed by a Project Guarantor) and another Project Company (in which a third party investor and Project Guarantor are each a member) in connection with an Inverted Lease Transaction.

Inverted Lease Transaction ” means a tax equity transaction whereby a special purpose vehicle as lessor, which is member managed by a Project Guarantor, leases a specific, segregated pool of PV Systems to a third party investor (or a partnership or limited liability company in which such third party investor is a member), as lessee.

Investment ” means, as to any Person, any direct or indirect acquisition or investment by such Person, whether by means of (a) the purchase or other acquisition of Equity Interests or debt or other securities of another Person, (b) a loan, advance or capital contribution to, Guarantee or assumption of Indebtedness of, or purchase or other acquisition of any other debt or equity participation or interest in, another Person, including any partnership or joint venture interest in such other Person (excluding, solely in the case of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries, intercompany loans, advances or Indebtedness among the Borrower and its Subsidiaries (other than Project Guarantors) having a term not exceeding 364 days (inclusive of any rollover or extension of terms) and made in the ordinary course of business consistent with the past practices of such parties) or (c) the purchase or other acquisition (in one transaction or a series of transactions) of all or substantially all of the property and assets or business of another Person or assets constituting a business unit, line of business or division of such Person. For purposes of covenant compliance, the amount of any Investment shall be the amount actually invested, without adjustment for subsequent increases or decreases in the value of such Investment.

 

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Investors ” means Blackstone Capital Partners VI L.P., and its Affiliates and any investment funds advised or managed by any of the foregoing (other than any portfolio operating companies of Blackstone Capital Partners VI L.P.).

IP Rights ” has the meaning set forth in Section 5.16.

IPO Entity ” has the meaning set forth in the definition of “Qualified IPO.”

ITC the 30% investment tax credit under section 48 of the Code.

Junior Financing ” has the meaning set forth in Section 7.12(a).

Junior Financing Documentation ” means any documentation governing any Junior Financing, including any subordination agreements with respect thereto.

Laws ” means, collectively, all international, foreign, Federal, state and local statutes, treaties, rules, guidelines, regulations, ordinances, codes and administrative or judicial precedents or authorities, including the interpretation or administration thereof by any Governmental Authority charged with the enforcement, interpretation or administration thereof, and all applicable administrative orders, directed duties, requests, licenses, authorizations and permits of, and agreements with, any Governmental Authority.

Lead Arranger ” means Bank of America.

Lender ” has the meaning set forth in the introductory paragraph to this Agreement.

Lending Office ” means, as to any Lender, the office or offices of such Lender described as such in such Lender’s Administrative Questionnaire, or such other office or offices as a Lender may from time to time notify the Borrower and the Administrative Agent.

LIBOR ” has the meaning set forth in the definition of “Eurocurrency Rate.”

Lien ” means any mortgage, pledge, hypothecation, assignment, deposit arrangement, encumbrance, lien (statutory or other), charge, or preference, priority or other security interest or preferential arrangement of any kind or nature whatsoever (including any conditional sale or other title retention agreement, any easement, right of way or other encumbrance on title to Real Property, and any Capitalized Lease having substantially the same economic effect as any of the foregoing).

Loan ” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.01.

Loan Documents ” means, collectively, (i) this Agreement, (ii) the Notes, (iii) the Collateral Documents, (iv) the TE Consents, (v) each Closing Date Subordination Agreement and (vi) any amendment to any of the foregoing.

Loan Parties ” means, collectively, the Borrower and each Guarantor.

Management Stockholders ” means the members of management of Parent, the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries who are investors in Parent or any direct or indirect parent thereof.

 

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Managing Member ” means “Managing Member” as defined in the applicable Project Company Operating Agreement.

Margin Stock ” has the meaning set forth in Regulation U.

Master Agreement ” has the meaning set forth in the definition of “Swap Contract.”

Material Adverse Effect ” means a (a) material adverse effect on the business, operations, assets, liabilities (actual or contingent) or financial condition of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole; (b) material adverse effect on the ability of the Loan Parties (taken as a whole) to fully and timely perform any of their payment obligations under any Loan Document to which the Borrower or any of the Loan Parties is a party; or (c) material adverse effect on the rights and remedies available to the Lenders or the Collateral Agent under any Loan Document.

Maturity Date ” means December 15, 2014.

Maximum Rate ” has the meaning set forth in Section 10.10.

Moody’s ” means Moody’s Investors Service, Inc. and any successor thereto.

Multiemployer Plan ” means any employee benefit plan of the type described in Section 4001(a)(3) of ERISA, to which the Loan Party, any Subsidiary or any ERISA Affiliate makes or is obligated to make contributions, or during the preceding five plan years, has made or been obligated to make contributions.

Non-Consenting Lender ” has the meaning set forth in Section 3.07(c).

Note ” means a promissory note of the Borrower payable to any Lender or its registered assigns, in substantially the form of Exhibit B hereto, evidencing the aggregate Indebtedness of the Borrower to such Lender resulting from the Loans made by such Lender.

Obligations ” means all (x) advances to, and debts, liabilities, obligations, covenants and duties of, any Loan Party and its Subsidiaries arising under any Loan Document or otherwise with respect to any Loan, whether direct or indirect (including those acquired by assumption), absolute or contingent, due or to become due, now existing or hereafter arising and including interest and fees that accrue after the commencement by or against any Loan Party or Subsidiary of any proceeding under any Debtor Relief Laws naming such Person as the debtor in such proceeding, regardless of whether such interest and fees are allowed claims in such proceeding and (y) obligations of the Borrower or any Subsidiary arising under Cash Management Obligations or any Secured Hedge Agreement. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, the Obligations of the Loan Parties under the Loan Documents (and of their Subsidiaries to the extent they have obligations under the Loan Documents) include (a) the obligation (including guarantee obligations) to pay principal, interest, reimbursement obligations, charges, expenses, fees, Attorney Costs, indemnities and other amounts payable by any Loan Party under any Loan Document and (b) the obligation of any Loan Party to reimburse any amount in respect of any of the foregoing that any Lender, in its sole discretion, may elect to pay or advance on behalf of such Loan Party. Notwithstanding the foregoing, Obligations of any Guarantor shall in no event include any Excluded Swap Obligations of such Guarantor.

“OFAC” means the Office of Foreign Assets Control of the United States Department of the Treasury.

 

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“Operating Guarantor” means each Person designated as an Operating Guarantor in the second column on Schedule 1.01B as such schedule may be amended or updated from time to time.

Organization Documents ” means (a) with respect to any corporation, the certificate or articles of incorporation and the bylaws (or equivalent or comparable constitutive documents with respect to any non-U.S. jurisdiction); (b) with respect to any limited liability company, the certificate or articles of formation or organization and operating agreement; and (c) with respect to any partnership, joint venture, trust or other form of business entity, the partnership, joint venture or other applicable agreement of formation or organization and any agreement, instrument, filing or notice with respect thereto filed in connection with its formation or organization with the applicable Governmental Authority in the jurisdiction of its formation or organization and, if applicable, any certificate or articles of formation or organization of such entity.

Other Subsidiaries ” means each Subsidiary of the Borrower that is not a Loan Party. For the avoidance of doubt, no Project Company shall be an Other Subsidiary of the Borrower or any Loan Party.

Other Taxes ” has the meaning set forth in Section 3.01(b).

Outstanding Amount ” means, with respect to the Loans on any date, the aggregate outstanding principal amount thereof after giving effect to any prepayments or repayments of Loans occurring on such date.

Participant ” has the meaning set forth in Section 10.07(e).

Participant Register ” has the meaning set forth in Section 10.07(e).

Partnership Flip Transaction ” means a tax equity structure transaction in which one or more third party investors and a Project Guarantor are members in a special purpose limited liability company formed for the purpose of purchasing and owning a specific, segregated pool of PV Systems.

PBGC ” means the Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation.

Pension Plan ” means any “employee pension benefit plan” (as such term is defined in Section 3(2) of ERISA), other than a Multiemployer Plan, that is subject to Title IV of ERISA and is sponsored or maintained by any Loan Party or any ERISA Affiliate or to which any Loan Party or any ERISA Affiliate contributes or has an obligation to contribute, or in the case of a multiple employer or other plan described in Section 4064(a) of ERISA, has made contributions at any time during the immediately preceding five (5) plan years.

Permitted Acquisition ” has the meaning set forth in Section 7.02(i).

Permitted Holders ” means each of the Investor and the Management Stockholders; provided that if the Management Stockholders own beneficially or of record more than fifteen percent (15%) of the outstanding voting Equity Interests of Parent in the aggregate, they shall be treated as Permitted Holders of only fifteen percent (15%) of the outstanding voting Equity Interests of Parent at such time.

 

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Permitted Refinancing ” means, with respect to any Person, any modification, refinancing, refunding, renewal, replacement or extension of any Indebtedness of such Person; provided that (a) the principal amount (or accreted value, if applicable) thereof does not exceed the principal amount (or accreted value, if applicable) of the Indebtedness so modified, refinanced, refunded, renewed, replaced or extended except by an amount equal to unpaid accrued interest and premium thereon plus other amounts paid, and fees and expenses reasonably incurred, in connection with such modification, refinancing, refunding, renewal, replacement or extension and by an amount equal to any existing commitments unutilized thereunder, (b) other than with respect to a Permitted Refinancing in respect of Indebtedness permitted pursuant to Section 7.03(e), such modification, refinancing, refunding, renewal, replacement or extension has a final maturity date equal to or later than the final maturity date of, and has a Weighted Average Life to Maturity equal to or greater than the Weighted Average Life to Maturity of, the Indebtedness being modified, refinanced, refunded, renewed, replaced or extended, (c) other than with respect to a Permitted Refinancing in respect of Indebtedness permitted pursuant to Sections 7.03(e) or (f), at the time thereof, no Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing and (d) if such Indebtedness being modified, refinanced, refunded, renewed, replaced or extended is Indebtedness permitted pursuant to Section 7.03(b) or Section 7.12(a) or is otherwise a Junior Financing, (i) to the extent such Indebtedness being modified, refinanced, refunded, renewed, replaced or extended is subordinated in right of payment to the Obligations, such modification, refinancing, refunding, renewal, replacement or extension is subordinated in right of payment to the Obligations on terms at least as favorable to the Lenders as those contained in the documentation governing the Indebtedness being modified, refinanced, refunded, renewed, replaced or extended, (ii) the terms and conditions (including, if applicable, as to collateral but excluding as to subordination, interest rate and redemption premium) of any such modified, refinanced, refunded, renewed, replaced or extended Indebtedness, taken as a whole, are not materially less favorable to the Loan Parties or the Lenders than the terms and conditions of the Indebtedness being modified, refinanced, refunded, renewed, replaced or extended, taken as a whole; provided that a certificate of a Responsible Officer delivered to the Administrative Agent at least five Business Days prior to the incurrence of such Indebtedness, together with a reasonably detailed description of the material terms and conditions of such Indebtedness or drafts of the documentation relating thereto, stating that the Borrower has determined in good faith that such terms and conditions satisfy the foregoing requirement shall be conclusive evidence that such terms and conditions satisfy the foregoing requirement unless the Administrative Agent notifies the Borrower within such five Business Day period that it disagrees with such determination (including a reasonable description of the basis upon which it disagrees) and (iii) such modification, refinancing, refunding, renewal, replacement or extension is incurred by the Person who is the obligor of the Indebtedness being modified, refinanced, refunded, renewed, replaced or extended.

Person ” means any natural person, corporation, limited liability company, trust, joint venture, association, company, partnership, Governmental Authority or other entity.

Plan ” means any “employee benefit plan” (as such term is defined in Section 3(3) of ERISA) established, maintained or contributed to by any Loan Party or, with respect to any such plan that is subject to Section 412 of the Code or Title IV of ERISA, any ERISA Affiliate.

Platform ” has the meaning set forth in Section 6.03 .

Post-Closing Pledged Company ” means each Person listed on Schedule 1.01E .

Pro Rata Share ” means, with respect to each Lender at any time a fraction (expressed as a percentage, carried out to the ninth decimal place), the numerator of which is the amount of the Commitments of such Lender at such time and the denominator of which is the amount of the Aggregate Commitments at such time; provided that if such Commitments have been terminated, then the Pro Rata Share of each Lender shall be determined based on the Pro Rata Share of such Lender immediately prior to such termination and after giving effect to any subsequent assignments made pursuant to the terms hereof.

 

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Project ” means a PV System, the related Customer Agreement and any rights incidental thereto.

“Project Company” means each of the entities listed on Schedule 1.01C .

“Project Company Guarantee” means any Guarantee by the Borrower of the obligations of a Project Guarantor or any other Loan Party issued in connection with a Tax Equity Transaction.

“Project Company Operating Agreement” means, with respect to each Project Company, the limited liability company agreement or operating agreement of such Project Company, each as identified on Schedule 5.19 .

“Project Guarantor” means each Person identified as a Project Guarantor in the second column on Schedule 1.01B as such schedule may be amended or updated from time to time.

Public Lender ” has the meaning set forth in Section 6.03 .

PV System ” means an electric generating photovoltaic system, including but not limited to photovoltaic panels, racks, wiring and other electrical devices, conduit, weatherproof housings, hardware, one or more inverters, remote monitoring system, communication system, connectors, meters, disconnects and over current devices.

Qualified ECP Guarantor ” means, in respect of any Swap Obligation, each Guarantor that, at the time the relevant Guarantee of such Guarantor (or grant of the relevant security interest, as applicable) becomes or would become effective with respect to such Swap Obligation, has total assets exceeding $10,000,000 or otherwise constitutes an “eligible contract participant” under the Commodity Exchange Act and which may cause another person to qualify as an “eligible contract participant” with respect to such Swap Obligation at such time by entering into a keepwell pursuant to § 1a(18)(A)(v)(II) of the Commodity Exchange Act.

Qualified Equity Interests ” means any Equity Interests that are not Disqualified Equity Interests.

Qualified IPO ” means the issuance by Parent or any direct or indirect parent of Parent (the “ IPO Entity ”) of its common Equity Interests in an underwritten primary public offering (other than a public offering pursuant to a registration statement on Form S-8) (i) pursuant to an effective registration statement filed with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission in accordance with the Securities Act (whether alone or in connection with a secondary public offering) or (ii) after which the common Equity Interests of Parent or any direct or indirect parent of Parent are listed on an internationally recognized securities exchange or dealer quotation system.

Real Property ” means, collectively, all right, title and interest (including any leasehold, mineral or other estate) in and to any and all parcels of or interests in real property owned or leased by any Person, whether by lease, license or other means, together with, in each case, all easements, hereditaments and appurtenances relating thereto, all improvements and appurtenant fixtures and equipment, all general intangibles and contract rights and other property and rights incidental to the ownership, lease or operation thereof.

Register ” has the meaning set forth in Section 10.07(d).

 

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Release ” means any spilling, leaking, seepage, pumping, pouring, emitting, emptying, discharging, injecting, escaping, leaching, dumping, disposing, depositing, dispersing or migrating in, into, onto or through the Environment or from or through any facility, property or equipment.

Relevant Member Action ” means, with respect to any matter relating to a Project or a Project Company with respect to which the Organizational Documents of such Project Company (or any other contract or agreement, or instrument) grant voting, approval or consent rights to the Project Guarantor, or otherwise provide the Project Guarantor with the option to cause any Project Company to take, or restrict any Project Company from taking, any action, the exercise by the Project Guarantor of such voting, approval, consent or other rights in conformity with the applicable Organizational Documents and the Project Guarantor’s fiduciary duties, if any, as such exercise may be limited by Law.

Removal Event ” means any event, occurrence or circumstance which, or with the giving of any notice, the passage of time, or both, would, allow any Tax Equity Investor to remove any Project Guarantor as the Managing Member or otherwise divest any Project Guarantor of any right to vote, grant any consent or otherwise participate in any way in the management of any Project Company under the respective Project Company Operating Agreement; for the avoidance of doubt, “Removal Event” shall include any (a) “Cause” as defined in the Project Company Operating Agreement with respect to Vivint Solar Hannah Project Company, LLC and (b) “Removal Event” as defined in the Project Company Operating Agreement with respect to (i) Vivint Solar Mia Project Company, LLC, (ii) Vivint Solar Aaliyah Project Company, LLC, and (iii) Vivint Solar Rebecca Project Company, LLC.

Reportable Event ” means any of the events set forth in Section 4043(c) of ERISA or the regulations issued thereunder, other than events for which the thirty (30) day notice period has been waived.

Required Lenders ” means, as of any date of determination, Lenders having more than 50% of the aggregate Loans.

Responsible Officer ” means the chief executive officer, president, executive vice president, chief financial officer or other similar officer of a Loan Party and, as to any document delivered on the Closing Date, any secretary or assistant secretary of such Loan Party. Any document delivered hereunder that is signed by a Responsible Officer of a Loan Party shall be conclusively presumed to have been authorized by all necessary corporate, partnership and/or other action on the part of such Loan Party and such Responsible Officer shall be conclusively presumed to have acted on behalf of such Loan Party.

Restricted Payment ” means any dividend or other distribution (whether in cash, securities or other property) with respect to any Equity Interest of the Borrower, any Subsidiary or any Project Company or any payment (whether in cash, securities or other property), including any sinking fund or similar deposit, on account of the purchase, redemption, retirement, defeasance, acquisition, cancellation or termination of any such Equity Interest, or on account of any return of capital to the Borrower’s or a Subsidiary’s stockholders, partners or members (or the equivalent Persons thereof).

S&P ” means Standard & Poor’s Ratings Services, a division of The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc., and any successor thereto.

Same Day Funds ” means immediately available funds.

Sanction(s) ” means any international economic sanction administered or enforced by the United States Government (including without limitation, OFAC).

 

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SEC ” means the Securities and Exchange Commission, or any Governmental Authority succeeding to any of its principal functions.

Secured Hedge Agreement ” means any Swap Contract permitted under Article VII that is entered into by and between any Loan Party or any Subsidiary and any Person that is a Lender or an Affiliate of a Lender (or was a Lender or an Affiliate of a Lender at the time such Swap Contract was entered into (any such Lender or Affiliate, a “ Hedge Bank ”).

Secured Parties ” means, collectively, the Administrative Agent, the Collateral Agent, the Lenders, the Hedge Banks, the Cash Management Banks, the Supplemental Agents, and each co-agent or sub-agent appointed by the Administrative Agent or Collateral Agent from time to time pursuant to Section 9.02.

Securities Act ” means the Securities Act of 1933, as amended.

Security Agreement ” means that certain Security Agreement dated as of the date hereof among the Loan Parties and the Collateral Agent, substantially in the form of Exhibit D .

Security Agreement Supplement ” has the meaning set forth in the Security Agreement.

Solvent ” and “ Solvency ” mean, with respect to any Person on any date of determination, that on such date (a) the fair value of the property of such Person is greater than the total amount of liabilities, including contingent liabilities, of such Person, (b) the present fair salable value of the assets of such Person is not less than the amount that will be required to pay the probable liability of such Person on its debts as they become absolute and matured, (c) such Person does not intend to, and does not believe that it will, incur debts or liabilities beyond such Person’s ability to pay such debts and liabilities as they mature, (d) such Person is not engaged in business or a transaction, and is not about to engage in business or a transaction, for which such Person’s property would constitute an unreasonably small capital, and (e) such Person generally is able to pay its debts and liabilities, contingent obligations and other commitments as they mature. The amount of contingent liabilities at any time shall be computed as the amount that, in the light of all the facts and circumstances existing at such time, represents the amount that can reasonably be expected to become an actual or matured liability.

SPC ” has the meaning set forth in Section 10.07(h).

Specified Default ” means a Default under Section 8.01(a), (f) or (g).

Specified Guarantor ” means any Guarantor that is not an “eligible contract participant” under the Commodity Exchange Act (determined prior to giving effect to Section 11.11).

Sponsor ” means, collectively, The Blackstone Group L.P., its Affiliates, and their respective officers, directors, employees and agents.

Sponsor Advisory Engagement Letter ” means that certain Engagement Letter, dated as of July 8, 2013 and effective as of May 13, 2013, among the Borrower and Blackstone Advisory Partners L.P.

Sponsor Indemnification Agreement ” means that certain Indemnification Agreement, dated as of July 8, 2013 and effective as of May 13, 2013, among the Borrower and Blackstone Advisory Partners L.P entered into in connection with the Sponsor Advisory Engagement Letter.

 

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SREC ” means solar renewable energy credit or solar renewable energy certificate, it being understood that SREC does not include the ITC.

Subsidiary ” of a Person means a corporation, partnership, joint venture, limited liability company or other business entity of which (i) a majority of the shares of securities or other interests having ordinary voting power for the election of directors or other governing body (other than securities or interests having such power only by reason of the happening of a contingency) are at the time beneficially owned, (ii) more than half of the issued share capital is at the time beneficially owned or (iii) the management of which is otherwise controlled, directly or indirectly, through one or more intermediaries, or both, by such Person; provided , that (x) no Tax Equity Investor and (y) no Project Company shall be a Subsidiary of Borrower or any other Loan Party. Unless otherwise specified, all references herein to a “Subsidiary” or to “Subsidiaries” shall refer to a Subsidiary or Subsidiaries of the Borrower.

Supplemental Agent ” has the meaning set forth in Section 9.13(a) and “ Supplemental Agents ” shall have the corresponding meaning.

Swap ” means, any agreement, contract, or transaction that constitutes a “swap” within the meaning of Section 1a(47) of the Commodity Exchange Act.

Swap Contract ” means (a) any and all rate swap transactions, basis swaps, credit derivative transactions, forward rate transactions, commodity swaps, commodity options, forward commodity contracts, equity or equity index swaps or options, bond or bond price or bond index swaps or options or forward bond or forward bond price or forward bond index transactions, interest rate options, forward foreign exchange transactions, cap transactions, floor transactions, collar transactions, currency swap transactions, cross-currency rate swap transactions, currency options, spot contracts, or any other similar transactions or any combination of any of the foregoing (including any options to enter into any of the foregoing), whether or not any such transaction is governed by or subject to any master agreement, and (b) any and all transactions of any kind, and the related confirmations, which are subject to the terms and conditions of, or governed by, any form of master agreement published by the International Swaps and Derivatives Association, Inc., any International Foreign Exchange Master Agreement, or any other master agreement (any such master agreement, together with any related schedules, a “ Master Agreement ”), including any such obligations or liabilities under any Master Agreement.

Swap Obligation ” means, with respect to any Person, any obligation to pay or perform under any Swap.

Swap Termination Value ” means, in respect of any one or more Swap Contracts, after taking into account the effect of any legally enforceable netting agreement relating to such Swap Contracts, (a) for any date on or after the date such Swap Contracts have been closed out and termination value(s) determined in accordance therewith, such termination value(s), and (b) for any date prior to the date referenced in clause (a), the amount(s) determined as the mark-to-market value(s) for such Swap Contracts, as determined based upon one or more mid-market or other readily available quotations provided by any recognized dealer in such Swap Contracts (which may include a Lender or any Affiliate of a Lender).

Tax Equity Investor ” means, with respect to any Project Company, a third party investor in such Project Company to whom the tax benefits associated with the ownership of PV Systems are transferred or primarily allocated.

Tax Equity Non-Consent Event ” has the meaning set forth in Section 6.14.

 

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Tax Equity Required Consents ” has the meaning set forth in Section 6.14.

Tax Equity Transaction ” means any Partnership Flip Transaction, Inverted Lease Transaction or other transaction entered into by a Project Guarantor with a Tax Equity Investor.

Tax Equity Transaction Documents ” means the material documents (including, in each case, all material amendments, modifications, supplements, waivers and consents with respect thereto) entered into in connection with each Tax Equity Transaction, including any associated Master EPC Agreement (as may be defined in any applicable Project Company Operating Agreement), Inverted Lease Agreement, Equity Capital Contribution Agreement (as may be defined in any applicable Project Company Operating Agreement) , Project Company Operating Agreement, maintenance services agreement, administrative services agreement and Project Company Guarantee.

Taxes ” means any and all present or future taxes, duties, levies, imposts, assessments, deductions, withholdings or other charges imposed by any Governmental Authority, whether computed on a separate, consolidated, unitary, combined or other basis and any and all liabilities (including interest, fines, penalties or additions to tax) with respect to the foregoing.

TE Consents ” means the Blackstone Consents and the Tax Equity Required Consents.

Term Commitment ” means, as to each Lender, its obligation to make a Loan to the Borrower pursuant to Section 2.01 in an aggregate amount not to exceed the amount set forth opposite such Lender’s name on Schedule 1.01A under the caption “Term Commitment” or in the Assignment and Assumption pursuant to which such Lender becomes a party hereto, as applicable, as such amount may be adjusted from time to time in accordance with this Agreement. The aggregate amount of the Term Commitments is $75,500,000.

Threshold Amount ” means $5,000,000.

Type ” means, with respect to a Loan, its character as a Base Rate Loan or a Eurocurrency Rate Loan.

Unaudited Financial Statements ” means the unaudited consolidated statements of cash flows for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2013.

Uniform Commercial Code ” or “ UCC ” means the Uniform Commercial Code as the same may from time to time be in effect in the State of New York or the Uniform Commercial Code (or similar code or statute) of another jurisdiction, to the extent it may be required to apply to any item or items of Collateral.

United States ” and “ U.S. ” mean the United States of America.

United States Tax Compliance Certificate ” has the meaning set forth in Section 3.01(d)(ii)(C) and is in substantially the form of Exhibit G hereto.

USA Patriot Act ” means the Uniting and Strengthening America by Providing Appropriate Tools Required to Intercept and Obstruct Terrorism Act of 2001, Public Law 107-56.

Weighted Average Life to Maturity ” means, when applied to any Indebtedness at any date, the number of years obtained by dividing: (i) the sum of the products obtained by multiplying (a) the amount of each then remaining installment, sinking fund, serial maturity or other required payments of principal, including payment at final maturity, in respect thereof, by (b) the number of years (calculated to the nearest one-twelfth) that will elapse between such date and the making of such payment; by (ii) the then outstanding principal amount of such Indebtedness.

 

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Wells Fargo Dormant Accounts ” means account no. 4941189276 and account no. 4941189268, each at Wells Fargo Bank, N.A.

wholly owned ” means, with respect to a Subsidiary of a Person, a Subsidiary of such Person all of the outstanding Equity Interests of which (other than (x) director’s qualifying shares and (y) shares issued to foreign nationals to the extent required by applicable Law) are owned by such Person and/or by one or more wholly owned Subsidiaries of such Person.

Section 1.02. Other Interpretive Provisions .

With reference to this Agreement and each other Loan Document, unless otherwise specified herein or in such other Loan Document:

(a) The meanings of defined terms are equally applicable to the singular and plural forms of the defined terms.

(b) The words “herein,” “hereto,” “hereof” and “hereunder” and words of similar import when used in any Loan Document shall refer to such Loan Document as a whole and not to any particular provision thereof.

(c) Article, Section, Exhibit and Schedule references are to the Loan Document in which such reference appears.

(d) The term “including” is by way of example and not limitation.

(e) The term “documents” includes any and all instruments, documents, agreements, certificates, notices, reports, financial statements and other writings, however evidenced, whether in physical or electronic form.

(f) In the computation of periods of time from a specified date to a later specified date, the word “from” means “from and including”; the words “to” and “until” each mean “to but excluding”; and the word “through” means “to and including.”

(g) Section headings herein and in the other Loan Documents are included for convenience of reference only and shall not affect the interpretation of this Agreement or any other Loan Document.

Section 1.03. Accounting Terms .

All accounting terms not specifically or completely defined herein shall be construed in conformity with, and all financial data (including financial ratios and other financial calculations) required to be submitted pursuant to this Agreement shall be prepared in conformity with, GAAP, except as otherwise specifically prescribed herein.

 

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Section 1.04. Rounding .

Any financial ratios required to be maintained by the Borrower pursuant to this Agreement (or required to be satisfied in order for a specific action to be permitted under this Agreement) shall be calculated by dividing the appropriate component by the other component, carrying the result to one place more than the number of places by which such ratio is expressed herein and rounding the result up or down to the nearest number (with a rounding up if there is no nearest number).

Section 1.05. References to Agreements, Laws, Etc.

Unless otherwise expressly provided herein, (a) references to Organization Documents, agreements (including the Loan Documents) and other contractual instruments shall be deemed to include all subsequent amendments, restatements, extensions, supplements and other modifications thereto, but only to the extent that such amendments, restatements, extensions, supplements and other modifications are permitted by the Loan Documents; and (b) references to any Law shall include all statutory and regulatory provisions consolidating, amending, replacing, supplementing or interpreting such Law.

Section 1.06. Times of Day .

Unless otherwise specified, all references herein to times of day shall be references to Eastern time (daylight or standard, as applicable).

Section 1.07. Timing of Payment of Performance .

When the payment of any obligation or the performance of any covenant, duty or obligation is stated to be due or performance required on a day which is not a Business Day, the date of such payment (other than as described in the definition of Interest Period) or performance shall extend to the immediately succeeding Business Day.

ARTICLE II.

THE COMMITMENTS AND LOANS

Section 2.01. The Loans . Subject to the terms and conditions set forth herein, each Lender severally agrees to make to the Borrower on the Closing Date loans denominated in Dollars in an aggregate amount not to exceed the amount of such Lender’s Term Commitment (the “ Loans ”). Amounts borrowed under this Section 2.01 and repaid or prepaid may not be reborrowed. Loans may be Base Rate Loans or Eurocurrency Rate Loans, as further provided herein.

Section 2.02. Borrowing, Conversion and Continuation of Loans .

(a) The initial borrowing of the Loans, each conversion of Loans from one Type to the other, and each continuation of Eurocurrency Rate Loans shall be made upon the Borrower’s irrevocable notice to the Administrative Agent (except that, subject to Section 3.05, a notice in connection with the Loans hereunder may be revoked if the Closing Date does not occur on the proposed date of borrowing), which may be given by telephone. Each such notice must be received by the Administrative Agent not later than 11:00 a.m. (New York City time) three (3) Business Days prior to the requested date of (x) the initial borrowing of the Loans, (y) the continuation of Eurocurrency Rate Loans or (z) any conversion of Loans from one Type to the other, as the case may be. Each telephonic notice by the Borrower pursuant to this Section 2.02(a) must be confirmed promptly by delivery to the Administrative Agent of a written Committed Loan Notice, appropriately completed and signed by a Responsible Officer of the Borrower. Each Committed Loan Notice (whether telephonic or written) shall specify (i) whether

 

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the Borrower is requesting a conversion of the Loans from one Type to the other (subject to the following sentence) or a continuation of Eurocurrency Rate Loans, (ii) the requested date of the initial borrowing, conversion or continuation, as the case may be (which shall be a Business Day), (iii) the principal amount of Loans to be borrowed, converted or continued, and (iv) the duration of the Interest Period with respect thereto. All Loans shall be made and continued as Eurocurrency Rate Loans, and any conversion of Loans from one Type to the other shall be a conversion of Base Rate Loans to Eurocurrency Rate Loans, in each case, unless any Lender is unable to determine the Eurocurrency Rate or unable to make or continue, or prohibited by Law from making or continuing, Eurocurrency Rate Loans as set forth in Sections 3.02 and 3.03; in such case, the Administrative Agent and Lender shall make or continue the Loans as Base Rate Loans or, solely to the extent required by Law, automatically convert existing Eurocurrency Rate Loans into Base Rate Loans. Any such automatic conversion to Base Rate Loans shall be effective as of the last day of the Interest Period then in effect with respect to the Eurocurrency Rate Loans. If the Borrower requests an initial borrowing of, conversion to, or continuation of Eurocurrency Rate Loans in any such Committed Loan Notice, but fails to specify an Interest Period, it will be deemed to have specified an Interest Period of one (1) month.

(b) Following receipt of a Committed Loan Notice, the Administrative Agent shall promptly notify each Lender of the amount of its Pro Rata Share of the applicable Loans, and if no timely notice of a conversion or continuation is provided by the Borrower, the Administrative Agent shall notify each Lender of the details of any automatic conversion to Base Rate Loans or continuation described in Section 2.02(a). On the Closing Date, each Lender shall make the amount of its Loans available to the Administrative Agent in Same Day Funds at the Administrative Agent’s Office not later than 2:00 p.m. (New York City time). The Administrative Agent shall make all funds so received available to the Borrower in like funds as received by the Administrative Agent either by (i) crediting the account of the Borrower on the books of Bank of America with the amount of such funds or (ii) wire transfer of such funds, in each case in accordance with instructions provided to (and reasonably acceptable to) the Administrative Agent by the Borrower.

(c) Except as otherwise provided herein, a Eurocurrency Rate Loan may be continued or converted only on the last day of an Interest Period for such Eurocurrency Rate Loan unless the Borrower pays the amount due, if any, under Section 3.05 in connection therewith. During the existence of an Event of Default, the Administrative Agent or the Required Lenders may require that no Loans may be converted to or continued as Eurocurrency Rate Loans.

(d) The Administrative Agent shall promptly notify the Borrower and the Lenders of the interest rate applicable to any Interest Period for Eurocurrency Rate Loans upon determination of such interest rate. The determination of the Eurocurrency Rate by the Administrative Agent shall be conclusive in the absence of manifest error. At any time that Base Rate Loans are outstanding, the Administrative Agent shall notify the Borrower and the Lenders of any change in Bank of America’s prime rate used in determining the Base Rate promptly following the public announcement of such change.

(e) After giving effect to the Loans, all conversions of the Loans from one Type to the other, and all continuations of the Loans as the same Type, there shall not be more than five (5) Interest Periods in effect at any one time with respect to the Loans.

(f) The failure of any Lender to make the Loan to be made by it as part of the initial borrowing shall not relieve any other Lender of its obligation, if any, hereunder to make its Loan on the date of such initial borrowing, but no Lender shall be responsible for the failure of any other Lender to make the Loan to be made by such other Lender on the date of the initial borrowing.

 

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Section 2.03. Prepayments .

(a) Optional . The Borrower may, upon notice to the Administrative Agent, at any time or from time to time voluntarily prepay Loans in whole or in part and, except as set forth below in clause (d) below, without premium or penalty; provided that (1) such notice must be received by the Administrative Agent not later than 11:00 a.m. (New York City time) (A) three (3) Business Days prior to any date of prepayment of Eurocurrency Rate Loans and (B) on the date of prepayment of Base Rate Loans; (2) any prepayment of Eurocurrency Rate Loans shall be in a minimum principal amount of $1,000,000, or a whole multiple of $500,000 in excess thereof and (3) any prepayment of Base Rate Loans shall be in a minimum principal amount of $500,000 or a whole multiple of $100,000 in excess thereof or, in each case, if less, the entire principal amount thereof then outstanding. Each such notice shall specify the date and amount of such prepayment. The Administrative Agent will promptly notify each Lender of its receipt of each such notice, and of the amount of such prepayment. If such notice is given by the Borrower, the Borrower shall make such prepayment and the payment amount specified in such notice shall be due and payable on the date specified therein. Any prepayment of any Loan pursuant to this Section 2.03(a) shall be accompanied by all accrued interest thereon, together with any additional amounts required pursuant to Section 3.05.

Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Agreement, the Borrower may rescind any notice of prepayment under Section 2.03(a) if such prepayment would have resulted from a refinancing of the Loan, which refinancing shall not be consummated or shall otherwise be delayed. Each prepayment of Loans pursuant to this Section 2.03(a) shall be applied in an order of priority to repayments thereof required pursuant to Section 2.04 as directed by the Borrower and, absent such direction, shall be applied in direct order of maturity to repayments thereof required pursuant to Section 2.04.

(b) Mandatory .

(A) If the Borrower or any Subsidiary incurs or issues any Indebtedness after the Closing Date that is not otherwise permitted to be incurred pursuant to Section 7.03, then the Borrower shall prepay the Loans in an aggregate principal amount equal to 100% of all net proceeds received therefrom on or prior to the date which is six (6) Business Days after the receipt by the Borrower or such Subsidiary of such net proceeds;

(B) If the Borrower or any Subsidiary or any Affiliate of Borrower incurs Indebtedness under the Aggregation Facility, then the Borrower shall prepay the Loans in full on the date of such incurrence;

(C) If a Tax Equity Non-Consent Event occurs and is continuing, then on the last day of each fiscal month following such Tax Equity Non-Consent Event the Borrower shall prepay the Loans in the aggregate amount set forth below with respect to such fiscal month.

 

Fiscal Month Ending

   Prepayment Amount  

July 31, 2014

   $ 498,300   

August 31, 2014

   $ 495,011   

September 30, 2014

   $ 491,744   

October 31, 2014

   $ 488,499   

November 30, 2014

   $ 485,275   

 

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(D) Each prepayment of Loans shall be paid to the Lenders in accordance with their respective Pro Rata Shares.

(E) Funding Losses , Etc . All prepayments of any Loan under this Section 2.03(b) shall be made together with all accrued interest thereon and, in the case of any such prepayment of Eurocurrency Rate Loans on a date other than the last day of an Interest Period therefor, any amounts owing in respect of such Eurocurrency Rate Loan pursuant to Section 3.05. Notwithstanding any of the other provisions of Section 2.03(b), so long as no Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing, if any prepayment of Eurocurrency Rate Loans is required to be made under this Section 2.03(b), prior to the last day of the Interest Period therefor, the Borrower may, in its sole discretion, deposit the amount of any such prepayment otherwise required to be made thereunder into a Cash Collateral Account until the last day of such Interest Period, at which time the Administrative Agent shall be authorized (without any further action by or notice to or from the Borrower or any other Loan Party) to apply such amount to the prepayment of such Loans in accordance with this Section 2.03(b). Upon the occurrence and during the continuance of any Event of Default, the Administrative Agent shall also be authorized (without any further action by or notice to or from the Borrower or any other Loan Party) to apply such amount to the prepayment of the outstanding Loans in accordance with this Section 2.03(b).

Section 2.04. Repayment of Loans . The Borrower shall repay to the Administrative Agent for the ratable account of the Lenders on the Maturity Date, the aggregate principal amount of all Loans and other Obligations outstanding on such date (other than Cash Management Obligations or obligations under Secured Hedge Agreements); provided that if payment is sooner required or accelerated pursuant to this Agreement, all Obligations shall be due and payable on such sooner or accelerated date.

Section 2.05. Interest .

(a) Subject to the provisions of Section 2.05(b), (i) each Eurocurrency Rate Loan shall bear interest on the outstanding principal amount thereof for each Interest Period at a rate per annum equal to the Eurocurrency Rate, for such Interest Period plus the Applicable Rate and (ii) each Base Rate Loan shall bear interest on the outstanding principal amount thereof from the applicable borrowing date at a rate per annum equal to the Base Rate plus the Applicable Rate.

(b) During the continuance of a Default under Section 8.01(a), the Borrower shall pay interest on past due amounts owing by it hereunder at a fluctuating interest rate per annum at all times equal to the Default Rate to the fullest extent permitted by applicable Laws. Accrued and unpaid interest on such amounts (including interest on past due interest) shall be due and payable upon demand.

(c) Interest on each Loan shall be due and payable in arrears on each Interest Payment Date applicable thereto and at such other times as may be specified herein. Interest hereunder shall be due and payable in accordance with the terms hereof before and after judgment, and before and after the commencement of any proceeding under any Debtor Relief Law.

Section 2.06. Fees . The Borrower shall pay to the Agents or their Affiliates, as applicable, such fees as shall have been separately agreed upon in writing, including in that certain Engagement Letter dated April 30, 2014 (the “ BAML Engagement Letter ”) in the amounts and at the times so specified. Such fees shall be fully earned when paid and shall not be refundable for any reason whatsoever (except as expressly agreed between the Borrower and the applicable Agent).

 

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Section 2.07. Computation of Interest and Fees .

All computations of interest for Base Rate Loans (including Base Rate Loans determined by reference to the Eurocurrency Rate) shall be made on the basis of a year of three hundred sixty-five (365) days, or three hundred sixty-six (366) days, as applicable, and actual days elapsed. All other computations of fees and interest shall be made on the basis of a three hundred and sixty (360) day year and actual days elapsed. Interest shall accrue on each Loan for the day on which the Loan is made, and shall not accrue on a Loan, or any portion thereof, for the day on which the Loan or such portion is paid; provided that any Loan that is repaid on the same day on which it is made shall, subject to Section 2.09(a), bear interest for one (1) day. Each determination by the Administrative Agent of an interest rate or fee hereunder shall be conclusive and binding for all purposes, absent manifest error.

Section 2.08. Evidence of Indebtedness .

(a) The Loans made by each Lender shall be evidenced by one or more accounts or records maintained by such Lender and evidenced by one or more entries in the Register maintained by the Administrative Agent, acting solely for purposes of Treasury Regulation Section 5f.103-1(c), as non-fiduciary agent for the Borrower, in each case in the ordinary course of business. The accounts or records maintained by the Administrative Agent and each Lender shall be prima facie evidence absent manifest error of the amount of the Loans made by the Lenders to the Borrower and the interest and payments thereon. Any failure to so record or any error in doing so shall not, however, limit or otherwise affect the obligation of the Borrower hereunder to pay any amount owing with respect to the Obligations. In the event of any conflict between the accounts and records maintained by any Lender and the accounts and records of the Administrative Agent in respect of such matters, the accounts and records of the Administrative Agent shall control in the absence of manifest error. Upon the request of any Lender made through the Administrative Agent, the Borrower shall execute and deliver to such Lender (through the Administrative Agent) a Note payable to such Lender, which shall evidence such Lender’s Loans in addition to such accounts or records. Each Lender may attach schedules to its Note and endorse thereon the date, Type, amount and maturity of its Loans and payments with respect thereto.

(b) Entries made in good faith by the Administrative Agent in the Register pursuant to Section 2.08(a), and by each Lender in its account or accounts pursuant to Section 2.08(a), shall be prima facie evidence of the amount of principal and interest due and payable or to become due and payable from the Borrower to, in the case of the Register, each Lender and, in the case of such account or accounts, such Lender, under this Agreement and the other Loan Documents, absent manifest error; provided that the failure of the Administrative Agent or such Lender to make an entry, or any finding that an entry is incorrect, in the Register or such account or accounts shall not limit or otherwise affect the obligations of the Borrower under this Agreement and the other Loan Documents.

Section 2.09. Payments Generally .

(a) All payments to be made by the Borrower shall be made without condition or deduction for any counterclaim, defense, recoupment or setoff. Except as otherwise expressly provided herein, all payments by the Borrower hereunder shall be made to the Administrative Agent, for the account of the respective Lenders to which such payment is owed, at the applicable Administrative Agent’s Office in Same Day Funds not later than 2:00 p.m. (New York City time) on the date specified herein. The Administrative Agent will promptly distribute to each Lender its Pro Rata Share (or other applicable share as otherwise provided herein) of such payment in like funds as received by wire transfer

 

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to such Lender’s applicable Lending Office. All payments received by the Administrative Agent after 2:00 p.m. (New York City time), shall in each case be deemed received on the next succeeding Business Day and any applicable interest or fee shall continue to accrue.

(b) If any payment to be made by the Borrower shall come due on a day other than a Business Day, payment shall be made on the next following Business Day, and such extension of time shall be reflected in computing interest or fees, as the case may be; provided that, if such extension would cause payment of interest on or principal of Eurocurrency Rate Loans to be made in the next succeeding calendar month, such payment shall be made on the immediately preceding Business Day.

(c) Unless the Borrower or any Lender has notified the Administrative Agent, prior to the date any payment is required to be made by it to the Administrative Agent hereunder, that the Borrower or such Lender, as the case may be, will not make such payment, the Administrative Agent may assume that the Borrower or such Lender, as the case may be, has timely made such payment and may (but shall not be so required to), in reliance thereon, make available a corresponding amount to the Person entitled thereto. If and to the extent that such payment was not in fact made to the Administrative Agent in Same Day Funds, then:

(A) if the Borrower failed to make such payment, each Lender shall forthwith on demand repay to the Administrative Agent the portion of such assumed payment that was made available to such Lender in Same Day Funds, together with interest thereon in respect of each day from and including the date such amount was made available by the Administrative Agent to such Lender to the date such amount is repaid to the Administrative Agent in Same Day Funds at the applicable Federal Funds Rate from time to time in effect; and

(B) if any Lender failed to make such payment, such Lender shall forthwith on demand pay to the Administrative Agent the amount thereof in Same Day Funds, together with interest thereon for the period from the date such amount was made available by the Administrative Agent to the Borrower to the date such amount is recovered by the Administrative Agent (the “ Compensation Period ”) at a rate per annum equal to the greater of (x) the applicable Federal Funds Rate from time to time in effect and (y) a rate determined by the Administrative Agent in accordance with banking rules governing interbank compensation. When such Lender makes payment to the Administrative Agent (together with all accrued interest thereon), then such payment amount (excluding the amount of any interest which may have accrued and been paid in respect of such late payment) shall constitute such Lender’s Loan. If such Lender does not pay such amount forthwith upon the Administrative Agent’s demand therefor, the Administrative Agent may make a demand therefor upon the Borrower, and the Borrower shall pay such amount to the Administrative Agent, together with interest thereon for the Compensation Period at a rate per annum equal to the rate of interest applicable to the Loan. Nothing herein shall be deemed to relieve any Lender from its obligation to fulfill its Commitment or to prejudice any rights which the Administrative Agent or the Borrower may have against any Lender as a result of any default by such Lender hereunder.

A notice of the Administrative Agent to any Lender or the Borrower with respect to any amount owing under this Section 2.09(c) shall be conclusive, absent manifest error.

 

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(d) If any Lender makes available to the Administrative Agent funds for any Loan to be made by such Lender as provided in the foregoing provisions of this Article II, and such funds are not made available to the Borrower by the Administrative Agent because the conditions to the Loans set forth in Article IV are not satisfied or waived in accordance with the terms hereof, the Administrative Agent shall return such funds (in like funds as received from such Lender) to such Lender, without interest.

(e) The obligations of the Lenders hereunder to make Loans are several and not joint. The failure of any Lender to make any Loan or to fund any such participation on any date required hereunder shall not relieve any other Lender of its corresponding obligation to do so on such date, and no Lender shall be responsible for the failure of any other Lender to so make its Loan or purchase its participation.

(f) Nothing herein shall be deemed to obligate any Lender to obtain the funds for any Loan in any particular place or manner or to constitute a representation by any Lender that it has obtained or will obtain the funds for any Loan in any particular place or manner.

(g) Whenever any payment received by the Administrative Agent under this Agreement or any of the other Loan Documents is insufficient to pay in full all amounts due and payable to the Administrative Agent and the Lenders under or in respect of this Agreement and the other Loan Documents on any date, such payment shall be distributed by the Administrative Agent and applied by the Administrative Agent and each Lender in the order of priority set forth in Section 8.04. If the Administrative Agent receives funds for application to the Obligations of the Loan Parties under or in respect of the Loan Documents under circumstances for which the Loan Documents do not specify the manner in which such funds are to be applied, the Administrative Agent may (to the fullest extent permitted by mandatory provisions of applicable Law), but shall not be obligated to, elect to distribute such funds to each of the Lenders in accordance with such Lender’s Pro Rata Share of the sum of the Outstanding Amount of all Loans outstanding at such time, in repayment or prepayment of such of the outstanding Loans or other Obligations then owing to such Lender.

(h) If any Lender shall fail to make any payment required to be made by it pursuant to Section 2.02(b), 2.09(c) or 2.10, then the Administrative Agent may, in its discretion (notwithstanding any contrary provision hereof), apply any amounts thereafter received by the Administrative Agent for the account of the Lender to satisfy such Lender’s obligations under such Sections until all such unsatisfied obligations are fully paid.

Section 2.10. Sharing of Payments .

If, other than as expressly provided elsewhere herein, any Lender shall obtain on account of the Loans made by it any payment (whether voluntary, involuntary, through the exercise of any right of setoff, or otherwise) in excess of its ratable share (or other share contemplated hereunder) thereof, such Lender shall immediately (a) notify the Administrative Agent of such fact, and (b) purchase from the other Lenders such participations in the Loans made by them, as shall be necessary to cause such purchasing Lender to share the excess payment in respect of such Loans or such participations, as the case may be, pro rata with each of them; provided that if all or any portion of such excess payment is thereafter recovered from the purchasing Lender under any of the circumstances described in Section 10.06 (including pursuant to any settlement entered into by the purchasing Lender in its discretion), such purchase shall to that extent be rescinded and each other Lender shall repay to the purchasing Lender the purchase price paid therefor, together with an amount equal to such paying Lender’s ratable share (according to the proportion of (i) the amount of such paying Lender’s required repayment to (ii) the total amount so recovered from the purchasing Lender) of any interest or other amount paid or payable by the purchasing Lender in respect of the total amount so recovered, without further interest thereon. The

 

32


Borrower agrees that any Lender so purchasing a participation from another Lender may, to the fullest extent permitted by applicable Law, exercise all its rights of payment (including the right of setoff, but subject to Section 10.09) with respect to such participation as fully as if such Lender were the direct creditor of the Borrower in the amount of such participation. The Administrative Agent will keep records (which shall be conclusive and binding in the absence of manifest error) of participations purchased under this Section 2.10 and will in each case notify the Lenders following any such purchases or repayments. Each Lender that purchases a participation pursuant to this Section 2.10 shall from and after such purchase have the right to give all notices, requests, demands, directions and other communications under this Agreement with respect to the portion of the Obligations purchased to the same extent as though the purchasing Lender were the original owner of the Obligations purchased.

ARTICLE III.

TAXES, INCREASED COSTS PROTECTION AND ILLEGALITY

Section 3.01. Taxes .

(a) Unless required by applicable Laws (as determined in good faith by the applicable withholding agent), any and all payments made by or on account of any Loan Party under any Loan Document shall be made free and clear of and without deduction for Taxes. If the Loan Party or other applicable withholding agent shall be required by any Laws to withhold or deduct any Indemnified Taxes or Other Taxes from or in respect of any sum payable under any Loan Document to any Agent or any Lender, (i) the sum payable by such Loan Party shall be increased as necessary so that after making all required deductions (including deductions applicable to additional sums payable under this Section 3.01) have been made, each of such Agent and such Lender receives an amount equal to the sum it would have received had no such deductions been made, (ii) the applicable withholding agent shall make such deductions, (iii) the applicable withholding agent shall pay the full amount deducted to the relevant taxation authority or other authority in accordance with applicable Laws, and (iv) within thirty (30) days after the date of such payment (or, if receipts or evidence are not available within thirty (30) days, as soon as possible thereafter), if the relevant Loan Party is the applicable withholding agent, shall furnish to such Agent or Lender (as the case may be) the original or a copy of a receipt evidencing payment thereof or other evidence acceptable to such Agent or Lender.

(b) In addition, the Borrower agrees to pay any and all present or future stamp, court or documentary Taxes and any other excise, property, intangible or mortgage recording Taxes, or charges or levies of the same character, imposed by any Governmental Authority, which arise from any payment made under any Loan Document or from the execution, delivery, performance, enforcement or registration of, or otherwise with respect to, any Loan Document, other than any such Taxes that are imposed as a result of a Lender’s voluntary assignment in such Lender’s interest in the Loans hereunder (except for an assignment by a Lender pursuant to this Section 3.01, Section 3.02 or Section 3.07) (the “ Other Taxes ”).

(c) Each of the Loan Parties agrees to indemnify each Agent and each Lender for (i) the full amount of Indemnified Taxes and Other Taxes payable by such Agent or such Lender (whether or not such Taxes are legally imposed) and (ii) any expenses arising therefrom or with respect thereto. Such Agent or Lender, as the case may be, shall provide the relevant Loan Party with a written statement thereof setting forth in reasonable detail the basis and calculation of such amounts. If the Borrower reasonably believes that such Indemnified Taxes or Other Taxes were not correctly or legally asserted, the Administrative Agent and each Lender will use reasonable efforts to cooperate with the Borrower for the Borrower to file for and obtain a refund of such Indemnified Taxes or Other Taxes so long as such efforts would not, in the sole determination of the Administrative Agent or such Lender, result in any additional costs, expenses or risks or be otherwise disadvantageous to it.

 

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(d) Each Lender shall, at such times as are reasonably requested by the Borrower or the Administrative Agent, provide the Borrower and the Administrative Agent with any documentation prescribed by Law certifying as to any entitlement of such Lender to an exemption from, or reduction in, withholding tax with respect to any payments to be made to such Lender under the Loan Documents. Each such Lender shall, whenever a lapse in time or change in circumstances renders such documentation obsolete or inaccurate in any material respect, deliver promptly to the Borrower and the Administrative Agent updated or other appropriate documentation (including any new documentation reasonably requested by the applicable withholding agent) or promptly notify the Borrower and the Administrative Agent of its inability to do so. Unless the applicable withholding agent has received forms or other documents satisfactory to it indicating that payments under any Loan Document to or for a Lender are not subject to withholding tax or are subject to such Tax at a rate reduced by an applicable tax treaty, the Borrower, the Administrative Agent or other applicable withholding agent shall withhold amounts required to be withheld by applicable Law from such payments at the applicable statutory rate. Without limiting the foregoing:

(i) Each Lender that is a United States person (as defined in Section 7701(a)(30) of the Code) shall deliver to the Borrower and the Administrative Agent on or before the date on which it becomes a party to this Agreement two properly completed and duly signed original copies of Internal Revenue Service Form W-9 certifying that such Lender is exempt from federal backup withholding.

(ii) Each Lender that is not a United States person (as defined in Section 7701(a)(30) of the Code) shall deliver to the Borrower and the Administrative Agent on or before the date on which it becomes a party to this Agreement (and from time to time thereafter upon the request of the Borrower or the Administrative Agent) whichever of the following is applicable:

(A) two properly completed and duly signed original copies of Internal Revenue Service Form W-8BEN (or any successor forms) claiming eligibility for the benefits of an income tax treaty to which the United States is a party, and such other documentation as required under the Code,

(B) two properly completed and duly signed original copies of Internal Revenue Service Form W-8ECI (or any successor forms),

(C) in the case of a Lender claiming the benefits of the exemption for portfolio interest under Section 881(c) of the Code, (A) a certificate substantially in the form of Exhibit G (any such certificate a “ United States Tax Compliance Certificate ”) and (B) two properly completed and duly signed original copies of Internal Revenue Service Form W-8BEN,

(D) to the extent a Lender is not the beneficial owner (for example, where the Lender is a partnership, or is a Participant holding a participation granted by a participating Lender), Internal Revenue Service Form W-8IMY (or any successor forms) of the Lender, accompanied by a Form W-8ECI, W-8BEN, United States Tax Compliance Certificate, Form W-9, Form W-8IMY or any other required information from each beneficial owner, as applicable ( provided that, if one or more beneficial owners are claiming the portfolio interest exemption, the United States Tax Compliance Certificate may be provided by

 

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such Lender on behalf of such beneficial owner). Each Lender shall deliver to the Borrower and the Administrative Agent two further original copies of any previously delivered form or certification (or any applicable successor form) on or before the date that any such form or certification expires or becomes obsolete or inaccurate and promptly after the occurrence of any event requiring a change in the most recent form previously delivered by it to the Borrower or the Administrative Agent, or promptly notify the Borrower and the Administrative Agent that it is unable to do so. Each Lender shall promptly notify the Administrative Agent at any time it determines that it is no longer in a position to provide any previously delivered form or certification to the Borrower or the Administrative Agent, or

(E) two properly completed and duly signed original copies of any other form prescribed by applicable U.S. federal income tax laws (including the Treasury Regulations) as a basis for claiming a complete exemption from, or a deduction in, United States federal withholding tax on any payments to such Lender under the Loan Documents.

(iii) If a payment made to a Lender under any Loan Document would be subject to tax imposed by FATCA if such Lender were to fail to comply with the applicable reporting requirements of those FATCA (including those contained in Sections 1471(b) or 1472(b) of the Code, as applicable), such Lender shall deliver to Borrower and the Administrative Agent at the time or times prescribed by law and at such time or times reasonably requested by Borrower or the Administrative Agent such documentation prescribed by applicable law (including as prescribed by Section 1471(b)(3)(C)(i) of the Code) and such additional documentation reasonably requested by the Borrower or the Administrative Agent as may be necessary for the Borrower and the Administrative Agent to comply with their obligations under FATCA and to determine whether such Lender has or has not complied with such Lender’s obligations under such Sections and, if necessary, to determine the amount, if any, to deduct and withhold from such payment. Solely for purposes of this Section 3.01(d)(iii) , “FATCA” shall include any amendments made to FATCA after the date hereof.

Notwithstanding any other provision of this clause (d), a Lender shall not be required to deliver any form that such Lender is not legally able to deliver.

(e) Any Lender claiming any additional amounts payable pursuant to this Section 3.01 shall use its reasonable efforts to change the jurisdiction of its Lending Office (or take any other measures reasonably requested by the Borrower) if such a change or other measures would reduce any such additional amounts (or any similar amount that may thereafter accrue) and would not, in the sole determination of such Lender, result in any unreimbursed cost or expense or be otherwise materially disadvantageous to such Lender.

(f) If any Lender or Agent determines, in its sole discretion, that it has received a refund in respect of any Indemnified Taxes or Other Taxes as to which indemnification or additional amounts have been paid to it by any Loan Party pursuant to this Section 3.01, it shall promptly remit such refund to the Loan Party (but only to the extent of indemnity payments made or additional amounts paid by any Loan Party under this Section 3.01 with respect to such Taxes giving rise to such refund), net of all out-of-pocket expenses of the Lender or Agent, as the case may be and without interest (other than any interest paid by the relevant taxing authority with respect to such refund net of any Taxes payable by any Agent or Lender on such interest); provided that the Loan Party, upon the request of the Lender or Agent, as the case may be, agrees promptly to return such refund (plus any penalties, interest or other charges

 

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imposed by the relevant taxing authority) to such party in the event such party is required to repay such refund to the relevant taxing authority. This section shall not be construed to require the Administrative Agent or any Lender to make available its tax returns (or any other information relating to Taxes that it deems confidential) to the Borrower or any other person.

Section 3.02. Illegality .

If any Lender determines that any Law has made it unlawful, or that any Governmental Authority has asserted that it is unlawful, for any Lender or its applicable Lending Office to make, maintain or fund Eurocurrency Rate Loans, or to determine or charge interest rates based upon the Eurocurrency Rate, then, on notice thereof by such Lender to the Borrower through the Administrative Agent, any obligation of such Lender to make or continue Eurocurrency Rate Loans or to convert Base Rate Loans to Eurocurrency Rate Loans shall be suspended until such Lender notifies the Administrative Agent and the Borrower that the circumstances giving rise to such determination no longer exist. Upon receipt of such notice, the Borrower shall upon demand from such Lender (with a copy to the Administrative Agent), prepay or, if applicable, convert all applicable Eurocurrency Rate Loans of such Lender to Base Rate Loans, either on the last day of the Interest Period therefor, if such Lender may lawfully continue to maintain such Eurocurrency Rate Loans to such day, or promptly, if such Lender may not lawfully continue to maintain such Eurocurrency Rate Loans. Upon any such prepayment or conversion, the Borrower shall also pay accrued interest on the amount so prepaid or converted and all amounts due, if any, in connection with such prepayment or conversion under Section 3.05. Each Lender agrees to designate a different Lending Office if such designation will avoid the need for such notice and will not, in the good faith judgment of such Lender, otherwise be materially disadvantageous to such Lender.

Section 3.03. Inability to Determine Rates .

If in connection with any request for a Eurocurrency Rate Loan or a conversion to or continuation thereof, (a) the Administrative Agent determines that (i) Dollar deposits are not being offered to banks in the London interbank market for the applicable amount and Interest Period of such Eurocurrency Rate Loan, or (ii) adequate and reasonable means do not exist for determining the Eurocurrency Rate for any requested Interest Period with respect to a proposed Eurocurrency Rate Loan or in connection with an existing or proposed Base Rate Loan (in each case with respect to clause (a) (i) and (ii) above, “ Impacted Loans ”), or (b) the Administrative Agent determines that for any reason the Eurocurrency Rate for any requested Interest Period with respect to a proposed Eurocurrency Rate Loan does not adequately and fairly reflect the cost to such Lenders of funding such Eurocurrency Rate Loan, the Administrative Agent will promptly so notify the Borrower and each Lender. Thereafter, (x) the obligation of the Lenders to make or maintain Eurocurrency Rate Loans shall be suspended (to the extent of the affected Eurocurrency Rate Loans or Interest Periods) and (y) in the event of a determination described in the preceding sentence with respect to the Eurocurrency Rate component of the Base Rate, the utilization of the Eurocurrency Rate component in determining the Base Rate shall be suspended, in each case until the Administrative Agent upon the instruction of the Required Lenders revokes such notice. Upon receipt of such notice, the Borrower may revoke any pending request for a borrowing of, conversion to or continuation of Eurocurrency Rate Loans (to the extent of the affected Eurocurrency Rate Loans or Interest Periods) or, failing that, will be deemed to have converted such request into a request for a borrowing of Base Rate Loans in the amount specified therein.

Notwithstanding the foregoing, if the Administrative Agent has made the determination described in clause (a) (i) of this section, the Administrative Agent, in consultation with the Borrower and the affected Lenders, may establish an alternative interest rate for the Impacted Loans , in which case, such alternative rate of interest shall apply with respect to the Impacted Loans until (1) the Administrative

 

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Agent revokes the notice delivered with respect to the Impacted Loans under clause (a) of the first sentence of this section, (2) the Administrative Agent notifies the Borrower that such alternative interest rate does not adequately and fairly reflect the cost to such Lenders of funding the Impacted Loans, or (3) any Lender determines that any Law has made it unlawful, or that any Governmental Authority has asserted that it is unlawful, for such Lender or its applicable Lending Office to make, maintain or fund Loans whose interest is determined by reference to such alternative rate of interest or to determine or charge interest rates based upon such rate or any Governmental Authority has imposed material restrictions on the authority of such Lender to do any of the foregoing and provides the Administrative Agent and the Borrower written notice thereof.

Section 3.04. Increased Cost and Reduced Return; Capital Adequacy; Reserves on Eurocurrency Rate Loans .

(a) If any Lender reasonably determines that as a result of any Change in Law, or such Lender’s compliance therewith, there shall be any increase in the cost to such Lender of agreeing to make or making, funding or maintaining any Eurocurrency Rate Loans (or in the case of Taxes, any Loan) or a reduction in the amount received or receivable by such Lender in connection with any of the foregoing (excluding for purposes of this Section 3.04(a) any such increased costs or reduction in amount resulting from (i) Indemnified Taxes or Other Taxes (which are covered by Section 3.01), or any Excluded Taxes described in clauses (b) through (d) of the definition or (ii) reserve requirements contemplated by Section 3.04(c)) and the result of any of the foregoing shall be to increase the cost to such Lender of making or maintaining the Eurocurrency Rate Loan (or of maintaining its obligations to make any Loan), or to reduce the amount of any sum received or receivable by such Lender, then from time to time within fifteen (15) days after demand by such Lender setting forth in reasonable detail such increased costs (with a copy of such demand to the Administrative Agent given in accordance with Section 3.06), the Borrower shall pay to such Lender such additional amounts as will compensate such Lender for such increased cost or reduction.

(b) If any Lender determines that any Change in Law regarding capital adequacy or any change therein or in the interpretation thereof, in each case after the Closing Date, or compliance by such Lender (or its Lending Office) therewith, has the effect of reducing the rate of return on the capital of such Lender or any corporation controlling such Lender as a consequence of such Lender’s obligations hereunder (taking into consideration its policies with respect to capital adequacy and such Lender’s desired return on capital), then from time to time upon demand of such Lender setting forth in reasonable detail the charge and the calculation of such reduced rate of return (with a copy of such demand to the Administrative Agent given in accordance with Section 3.06), the Borrower shall pay to such Lender such additional amounts as will compensate such Lender for such reduction within fifteen (15) days after receipt of such demand.

(c) The Borrower shall pay to the Lender, (i) as long as such Lender shall be required to maintain reserves with respect to liabilities or assets consisting of or including Eurocurrency funds or deposits, additional interest on the unpaid principal amount of each applicable Eurocurrency Rate Loan of the Borrower equal to the actual costs of such reserves allocated to such Loan by such Lender (as determined by such Lender in good faith, which determination shall be conclusive in the absence of manifest error), and (ii) as long as such Lender shall be required to comply with any reserve ratio requirement or analogous requirement of any other central banking or financial regulatory authority imposed in respect of the maintenance of the Commitments or the funding of any Eurocurrency Rate Loans of the Borrower, such additional costs (expressed as a percentage per annum and rounded upwards, if necessary, to the nearest five decimal places) equal to the actual costs allocated to such Commitment or Loan by such Lender (as determined by such Lender in good faith, which determination shall be conclusive absent manifest error) which in each case shall be due and payable on each date on which

 

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interest is payable on such Loan, provided the Borrower shall have received at least fifteen (15) days’ prior notice (with a copy to the Administrative Agent) of such additional interest or cost from such Lender. If a Lender fails to give notice fifteen (15) days prior to the relevant Interest Payment Date, such additional interest or cost shall be due and payable fifteen (15) days from receipt of such notice.

(d) Failure or delay on the part of any Lender to demand compensation pursuant to this Section 3.04 shall not constitute a waiver of such Lender’s right to demand such compensation.

(e) If any Lender requests compensation under this Section 3.04, then such Lender will, if requested by the Borrower and at the Borrower’s expense, use commercially reasonable efforts to designate another Lending Office for any Loan affected by such event; provided that such efforts are made on terms that, in the reasonable judgment of such Lender, cause such Lender and its Lending Office(s) to suffer no material economic, legal or regulatory disadvantage, and provided further that nothing in this Section 3.04(e) shall affect or postpone any of the Obligations of the Borrower or the rights of such Lender pursuant to Section 3.04(a), (b), (c) or (d).

Section 3.05. Funding Losses .

Upon written demand of any Lender (with a copy to the Administrative Agent) from time to time, which demand shall set forth in reasonable detail the basis for requesting such amount, the Borrower shall promptly compensate such Lender for and hold such Lender harmless from any loss, cost or expense actually incurred by it as a result of:

(a) any continuation, conversion, payment or prepayment of any Eurocurrency Rate Loans of the Borrower on a day other than the last day of the Interest Period for such Loan; or

(b) any failure by the Borrower (for a reason other than the failure of such Lender to make a Loan) to prepay, borrow, continue or convert any Eurocurrency Rate Loans of the Borrower on the date or in the amount notified by the Borrower;

including any loss or expense (excluding loss of anticipated profits) arising from the liquidation or reemployment of funds obtained by it to maintain such Loan or from fees payable to terminate the deposits from which such funds were obtained.

Section 3.06. Matters Applicable to All Requests for Compensation .

(a) Any Agent or any Lender claiming compensation under this Article III shall deliver a certificate to the Borrower setting forth the additional amount or amounts to be paid to it hereunder which shall be conclusive in the absence of manifest error. In determining such amount, such Agent or such Lender may use any reasonable averaging and attribution methods.

(b) With respect to any Lender’s claim for compensation under Section 3.01, 3.02, 3.03 or 3.04, the Borrower shall not be required to compensate such Lender for any amount incurred more than one hundred and eighty (180) days prior to the date that such Lender notifies the Borrower of the event that gives rise to such claim; provided that, if the circumstance giving rise to such claim is retroactive, then such 180-day period referred to above shall be extended to include the period of retroactive effect thereof. If any Lender requests compensation by the Borrower under Section 3.04, the Borrower may, by notice to such Lender (with a copy to the Administrative Agent), suspend the obligation of such Lender to make or continue from one Interest Period to another applicable Eurocurrency Rate Loans, or, if applicable, to convert Base Rate Loans into Eurocurrency Rate Loans, until the event or condition giving rise to such request ceases to be in effect (in which case the provisions of Section 3.06(c) shall be applicable); provided that such suspension shall not affect the right of such Lender to receive the compensation so requested.

 

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(c) If the obligation of any Lender to make or continue any Eurocurrency Rate Loan, or to convert Base Rate Loans into Eurocurrency Rate Loans shall be suspended pursuant to Section 3.06(b) hereof, such Lender’s applicable Eurocurrency Rate Loans shall be automatically converted into Base Rate Loans (or, if such conversion is not possible, repaid) on the last day(s) of the then current Interest Period(s) for such Eurocurrency Rate Loans (or, in the case of an immediate conversion required by Section 3.02, on such earlier date as required by Law) and, unless and until such Lender gives notice as provided below that the circumstances specified in Section 3.02, 3.03 or 3.04 hereof that gave rise to such conversion no longer exist:

(A) to the extent that such Lender’s Eurocurrency Rate Loans have been so converted, all payments and prepayments of principal that would otherwise be applied to such Lender’s applicable Eurocurrency Rate Loan shall be applied instead to its Base Rate Loan; and

(B) all Loans that would otherwise be made or continued from one Interest Period to another by such Lender as Eurocurrency Rate Loans shall be made or continued instead as Base Rate Loans (if possible), and the Base Rate Loans of such Lender that would otherwise be converted into Eurocurrency Rate Loans shall remain as Base Rate Loans.

(d) If any Lender gives notice to the Borrower (with a copy to the Administrative Agent) that the circumstances specified in Section 3.02, 3.03 or 3.04 hereof that gave rise to the conversion of any of such Lender’s Eurocurrency Rate Loans pursuant to this Section 3.06 no longer exist (which such Lender agrees to do promptly upon such circumstances ceasing to exist) at a time when Eurocurrency Rate Loans made by other Lenders are outstanding, if applicable, such Lender’s Base Rate Loans shall be automatically converted, on the first day(s) of the next succeeding Interest Period(s) for such outstanding Eurocurrency Rate Loans, to the extent necessary so that, after giving effect thereto, all Loans held by the Lenders holding Eurocurrency Rate Loans and by such Lender are held pro rata (as to principal amounts, interest rate basis, and Interest Periods) in accordance with their respective Commitments.

Section 3.07. Replacement of Lender Under Certain Circumstances .

(a) If at any time (i) the Borrower becomes obligated to pay additional amounts or indemnity payments described in Section 3.01 or 3.04 as a result of any condition described in such Sections or any Lender ceases to make any Eurocurrency Rate Loans as a result of any condition described in Section 3.02 or Section 3.04 or (ii) any Lender becomes a Non-Consenting Lender, then the Borrower may, on ten (10) Business Days’ prior written notice to the Administrative Agent and such Lender, replace such Lender by causing such Lender to (and such Lender shall be obligated to) assign pursuant to Section 10.07 (with the assignment fee to be paid by the Borrower in such instance) all of its rights and obligations under this Agreement to one or more Assignees; provided that neither the Administrative Agent nor any Lender shall have any obligation to the Borrower to find a replacement Lender or other such Person; and provided further that (A) in the case of any such assignment resulting from a claim for compensation under Section 3.04 or payments required to be made pursuant to Section 3.01, such assignment will result in a reduction in such compensation or payments and (B) in the case of any such assignment resulting from a Lender becoming a Non-Consenting Lender, the applicable Assignees shall have agreed to, and shall be sufficient (together with all other consenting Lenders) to cause the adoption of, the applicable departure, waiver or amendment of the Loan Documents and, in all

 

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cases, repay all Obligations owing to such Lender relating to the Loans and participations held by such Lender as of such termination date; provided that in the case of any such termination of a Non-Consenting Lender such termination shall be sufficient (together with all other consenting Lenders) to cause the adoption of the applicable departure, waiver or amendment of the Loan Documents and such termination shall be in respect of any applicable facility only in the case of clause (i).

(b) Any Lender being replaced pursuant to Section 3.07(a) above shall (i) execute and deliver an Assignment and Assumption with respect to such Lender’s applicable Commitment and outstanding Loans in respect thereof, and (ii) deliver any Notes evidencing such Loans to the Borrower or Administrative Agent. Pursuant to such Assignment and Assumption, (A) the assignee Lender shall acquire all or a portion, as the case may be, of the assigning Lender’s Commitment and outstanding Loans, (B) all obligations of the Borrower owing to the assigning Lender relating to the Loans, Commitments and participations so assigned shall be paid in full by the assignee Lender to such assigning Lender concurrently with such Assignment and Assumption and (C) upon such payment and, if so requested by the assignee Lender, delivery to the assignee Lender of the appropriate Note or Notes executed by the Borrower, the assignee Lender shall become a Lender hereunder and the assigning Lender shall cease to constitute a Lender hereunder with respect to such assigned Loans, Commitments and participations, except with respect to indemnification provisions under this Agreement, which shall survive as to such assigning Lender. In connection with any such replacement, if any such Non-Consenting Lender does not execute and deliver to the Administrative Agent a duly executed Assignment and Assumption reflecting such replacement within five (5) Business Days of the date on which the assignee Lender executes and delivers such Assignment and Assumption to such Non-Consenting Lender, then such Non-Consenting Lender shall be deemed to have executed and delivered such Assignment and Assumption without any action on the part of the Non-Consenting Lender.

(c) In the event that (i) the Borrower or the Administrative Agent has requested that the Lenders consent to a departure or waiver of any provisions of the Loan Documents or agree to any amendment thereto, (ii) the consent, waiver or amendment in question requires the agreement of all affected Lenders in accordance with the terms of Section 10.01 and (iii) the Required Lenders have agreed to such consent, waiver or amendment, then any Lender who does not agree to such consent, waiver or amendment shall be deemed a “ Non-Consenting Lender .”

Section 3.08. Survival .

All of the Borrower’s obligations under this Article III shall survive any assignment of rights by, or the replacement of, a Lender and termination of the Aggregate Commitments and repayment, satisfaction and discharge of all other Obligations hereunder.

ARTICLE IV.

CONDITIONS PRECEDENT TO LOANS ON THE CLOSING DATE

Section 4.01. Conditions Precedent .

Each Lender shall make the Loans to be made by it on the Closing Date subject only to the following conditions precedent, unless otherwise waived by the Lenders in their sole discretion:

(a) This Agreement shall have been duly executed and delivered by the Borrower and each Guarantor.

(b) The Note shall have been duly executed and delivered by the Borrower.

 

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(c) Each Collateral Document shall have been duly executed and delivered by each of the parties thereto.

(d) The Blackstone Consents shall have been duly executed and delivered by each of the parties thereto.

(e) The Closing Date Subordination Agreements shall have been duly executed and delivered by each of the parties thereto.

(f) The Administrative Agent shall have received a Committed Loan Notice in accordance with the requirements hereof at least one day prior to the requested date for funding such Loan.

(g) The Administrative Agent shall have received, on behalf of itself, the Collateral Agent and the Lenders, an opinion of Simpson Thacher & Bartlett LLP, special counsel for the Loan Parties dated the Closing Date and addressed to the Administrative Agent, the Collateral Agent and the Lenders, in each case in form and substance customary for senior secured credit facilities in transactions of this kind.

(h) The Administrative Agent shall have received (i) a copy of the certificate or articles of incorporation or organization, including all amendments thereto, of each Loan Party and Project Company, certified, if applicable, as of a recent date by the Secretary of State of the state of its organization, and a certificate as to the good standing (where relevant) of each Loan Party and Project Company as of a recent date, from such Secretary of State or similar Governmental Authority and (ii) a certificate of the Secretary or Assistant Secretary of each Loan Party dated the Closing Date and certifying (A) that attached thereto is a true and complete copy of the by-laws or operating (or limited liability company) agreement of each Loan Party and Project Company as in effect on the Closing Date, (B) that attached thereto is a true and complete copy of resolutions duly adopted by the board of directors (or equivalent governing body) of each Loan Party authorizing the execution, delivery and performance of the Loan Documents to which such Person is a party and, in the case of the Borrower, the borrowings hereunder, and that such resolutions have not been modified, rescinded or amended and are in full force and effect, (C) that the certificate or articles of incorporation or organization of each Loan Party and Project Company have not been amended since the date of the last amendment thereto shown on the certificate of the Secretary of State furnished pursuant to clause (i) above, and (D) as to the incumbency and specimen signature of each officer executing any Loan Document on behalf of any Loan Party and countersigned by another officer as to the incumbency and specimen signature of the Secretary or Assistant Secretary executing the certificate pursuant to clause (ii) above.

(i) (i) The Administrative Agent shall have received the results of (x) searches of the Uniform Commercial Code filings (or equivalent filings) and (y) judgment and tax lien searches, made with respect to the Loan Parties in the states or other jurisdictions of formation of such Person and with respect to such other locations and names provided to the Administrative Agent, together with (in the case of clause (y)) copies of the financing statements (or similar documents) disclosed by such search and (ii) the Security Agreement and the Parent Pledge Agreement shall have been duly executed and delivered by each Loan Party that is to be a party thereto, together with (x) certificates representing the Pledged Equity of the Borrower and each of the Closing Pledged Companies accompanied by undated stock powers executed in blank and (y) documents and instruments to be recorded or filed that the Administrative Agent may deem reasonably necessary to satisfy the Collateral and Guarantee Requirement.

(j) The Administrative Agent shall have received a certificate in the form of Exhibit I, dated the Closing Date and signed by the Chief Financial Officer of Borrower, certifying that Borrower and its Subsidiaries, on a consolidated basis, are Solvent as of the Closing Date.

 

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(k) On the Closing Date, the representations and warranties made by the Loan Parties in Article V shall be true and correct in all material respects.

(l) The Lenders shall have received all documentation and other information required by regulatory authorities with respect to the Borrower reasonably requested by the Lenders under applicable “know your customer” and anti-money laundering rules and regulations, including without limitation the USA PATRIOT Act; provided that the Lenders shall use commercially reasonable efforts to ensure that such requests are delivered at least 10 days prior to the Closing Date and are not unduly burdensome on any person unless required by applicable Law.

(m) The Lenders shall have received the Unaudited Financial Statements.

(n) The Borrower shall have established the Interest Reserve Account.

(o) All amounts required to be paid under Section 2.06 and the BAML Engagement Letter required to be paid on or before the Closing Date shall have been paid in full (or paid concurrently with the occurrence of the Closing Date).

(p) [intentionally omitted]

(q) The Administrative Agent shall have received estoppel letters duly executed by Yingli Green Energy Americas, Inc. and Canadian Solar (USA), Inc. with respect to their existing liens against the Borrower in form and substance acceptable to the Administrative Agent.

(r) The Administrative Agent shall have received evidence that a UCC-3 termination statement terminating the lien of CPF Capital & Trading, LLC shall have been filed in the appropriate filing office in form and substance acceptable to the Administrative Agent.

(s) The Administrative Agent shall have received a duly executed funds flow memorandum in form and substance acceptable to the Administrative Agent.

ARTICLE V.

REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES

The Borrower and each other Loan Party hereto represent and warrant to the Agents and the Lenders at the time of the initial borrowing of the Loans on the Closing Date that:

Section 5.01. Existence, Qualification and Power; Compliance with Laws .

Each Loan Party, each Project Company and each Other Subsidiary (a) is a Person duly organized or formed, validly existing and in good standing (where relevant) under the Laws of the jurisdiction of its incorporation or organization, (b) has all requisite power and authority to (i) own or lease its assets and carry on its business as currently conducted and (ii) execute, deliver and perform its obligations under the Loan Documents or Tax Equity Transaction Documents to which it is a party, (c) is duly qualified and in good standing (where relevant) under the Laws of each jurisdiction where its ownership, lease or operation of properties or the conduct of its business requires such qualification, (d) is in compliance with its organizational documents and with all Laws, orders, writs and injunctions applicable to it and (e) has all requisite governmental licenses, authorizations, consents and approvals to operate its business as currently conducted; except, in each case, to the extent that failure to do so could not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.

 

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Section 5.02. Authorization; No Contravention .

(a) The execution, delivery and performance by each Loan Party of each Loan Document to which such Person is a party are within such Loan Party’s corporate or other powers, (a) have been duly authorized by all necessary corporate or other organizational action, and (b) do not (i) contravene the terms of any of such Person’s Organization Documents, (ii) conflict with or result in any breach or contravention of, or the creation of any Lien under (other than as permitted by Section 7.01) or require any payment to be made under (x) any Contractual Obligation to which such Person is a party or affecting such Person or the properties of such Person or any of its Subsidiaries or (y) any material order, injunction, writ or decree of any Governmental Authority or any arbitral award to which such Person or its property is subject; or (iii) violate any material Law, except to the extent that such violation, conflict, breach, contravention or payment could not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.

(b) The execution, delivery and performance by each Loan Party of each Tax Equity Transaction Document to which such Person is a party are within such Loan Party’s corporate or other powers, (a) have been duly authorized by all necessary corporate or other organizational action, and (b) do not (i) contravene the terms of any of such Person’s Organization Documents, (ii) conflict with or result in any breach or contravention of, or the creation of any Lien under (other than as permitted by the applicable Project Company Operating Agreement) (x) any Contractual Obligation to which such Person is a party or affecting such Person or the properties of such Person or any of its Subsidiaries or (y) any material order, injunction, writ or decree of any Governmental Authority or any arbitral award to which such Person or its property is subject; or (iii) violate any material Law, except to the extent that such violation, conflict, breach, or contravention could not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.

Section 5.03. Governmental Authorization; Other Consents .

No material approval, consent, exemption, authorization, or other action by, or notice to, or filing with, any Governmental Authority or any other Person is necessary or required in connection with (a) the execution, delivery or performance by, or enforcement against, any Loan Party of this Agreement or any other Loan Document, (b) the grant by any Loan Party of the Liens granted by it pursuant to the Collateral Documents, (c) the perfection or maintenance of the Liens created under the Collateral Documents (including the priority thereof) or (d) the exercise by the Administrative Agent or any Lender of its rights under the Loan Documents or the remedies in respect of the Collateral pursuant to the Collateral Documents, except for (i) filings and registrations necessary to perfect the Liens on the Collateral granted by the Loan Parties in favor of the Secured Parties, (ii) the approvals, consents, exemptions, authorizations, actions, notices and filings which have been duly obtained, taken, given or made and are in full force and effect (except to the extent not required to obtained, taken, given or made or in full force and effect pursuant to the Collateral and Guarantee Requirement) and (iii) those approvals, consents, exemptions, authorizations or other actions, notices or filings, the failure of which to obtain or make could not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.

Section 5.04. Binding Effect .

(a) This Agreement and each other Loan Document has been duly executed and delivered by each Loan Party that is a party thereto. This Agreement and each other Loan Document constitute legal, valid and binding obligations of such Loan Party, enforceable against each Loan Party that is a party thereto in accordance with its terms, except as such enforceability may be limited by (i) Debtor Relief Laws and by general principles of equity, (ii) the need for filings and registrations necessary to enforce the perfection of the Liens on the Collateral granted by the Loan Parties in favor of the Secured Parties and (iii) the effect of foreign Laws, rules and regulations as they relate to pledges, if any, of Equity Interests in Foreign Subsidiaries.

 

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(b) Each of the Tax Equity Transaction Documents has been duly executed and delivered by each Loan Party that is a party thereto. Each of the Tax Equity Transaction Documents constitutes the legal, valid and binding obligations of each Loan Party that is a party thereto in accordance with its terms, except as such enforceability may be limited by Debtor Relief Laws and by general principles of equity.

Section 5.05. Financial Statements; No Material Adverse Effect .

(a) The Unaudited Financial Statements fairly present in all material respects the consolidated financial condition of the Borrower as of the dates thereof and its results of operations for the period covered thereby in accordance with GAAP consistently applied throughout the periods covered thereby, except as otherwise expressly noted therein and subject to normal year-end audit adjustments.

(b) The forecasts of income statements of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries which have been furnished to the Administrative Agent prior to the Closing Date have been prepared in good faith on the basis of the assumptions stated therein, which assumptions were believed to be reasonable at the time of preparation of such forecasts, it being understood that actual results may vary from such forecasts and that such variations may be material.

(c) There has been no event or circumstance since June 30, 2013, either individually or in the aggregate, that has had or could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.

(d) As of the Closing Date, neither the Borrower nor any of its Subsidiaries has any Indebtedness or other obligations or liabilities, direct or contingent (other than (1) the liabilities reflected on Schedule 5.05 , (2) obligations arising under the Loan Documents and (3) liabilities incurred in the ordinary course of business) that, either individually or in the aggregate, have had or could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.

Section 5.06. Litigation .

There are no actions, suits, proceedings, claims or disputes pending or, to the knowledge of the Borrower, threatened in writing or contemplated, at law, in equity, in arbitration or before any Governmental Authority, by or against the Loan Parties or any of the Other Subsidiaries or against any of their properties or revenues that either individually or in the aggregate, could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.

Section 5.07. No Default .

(a) None of the Loan Parties or any of the Other Subsidiaries is in default under or with respect to, or a party to, any Contractual Obligation that could, either individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.

(b) The Borrower is not in default under the Amended and Restated Solar Panel Consignment Agreement between Yingli Green Energy Americas, Inc. and the Borrower, dated December 9, 2013. The aggregate amount due and unpaid from the Borrower to Yingli Green Energy Americas, Inc. (whether or not payable as of the date hereof) is $9,207,630.30.

 

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(c) The Borrower is not in default under either (i) the Purchase Money Security Agreement between Canadian Solar (USA) Inc. and the Borrower, dated March 27, 2012 or (ii) the Canadian Solar Inc. General Terms and Conditions executed by the Borrower as of March 27, 2012. The aggregate amount due and unpaid from the Borrower to Canadian Solar (USA) Inc. (whether or not payable as of the date hereof) is $552,549.27.

Section 5.08. Ownership of Property; Liens .

(a) The Loan Parties and each of the Other Subsidiaries has good record title to, or valid leasehold interests in, or easements or other limited property interests in, all Real Property necessary in the ordinary conduct of its business, free and clear of all Liens except as set forth on Schedule 5.08 hereto and except for minor defects in title that do not materially interfere with its ability to conduct its business or to utilize such assets for their intended purposes and Liens permitted by Section 7.01 and except where the failure to have such title could not reasonably be expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect.

(b) No Casualty Event . As of the Closing Date, except as otherwise disclosed to the Administrative Agent, no Loan Party has received any notice of, nor has any knowledge of, the occurrence (and still pending as of the Closing Date) or pendency or contemplation of any Casualty Event affecting all or any portion of material Real Property.

Section 5.09. Environmental Matters .

Except as specifically disclosed in Schedule 5.09(a) or except as could not reasonably be expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect:

(a) each Loan Party and its properties are and have been in compliance with all Environmental Laws, which includes obtaining and maintaining all applicable Environmental Permits required under such Environmental Laws to carry on the business and operations of the Loan Parties;

(b) each of the Loan Parties has not received any written notice that alleges it is in violation of or potentially liable under any Environmental Laws and none of the Loan Parties nor any of their properties is the subject of any claims, investigations, liens, demands or judicial, administrative or arbitral proceedings pending or, to the knowledge of the Borrower, threatened under any Environmental Law or to revoke or modify any Environmental Permit held by any of the Loan Parties;

(c) there has been no release, discharge or disposal of Hazardous Materials on, at, under or from any property owned, leased or operated by any of the Loan Parties, or, to the knowledge of the Borrower, any property formerly owned, operated or leased by any Loan Party or arising out of the conduct of the Loan Parties that could reasonably be expected to require investigation, response or corrective action, or could reasonably be expected to result in the Borrower incurring liability, under Environmental Laws; and

(d) there are no facts, circumstances or conditions arising out of or relating to the operations of the Loan Parties or any property owned, leased or operated by any of the Loan Parties or, to the knowledge of the Loan Parties, any property formerly owned, operated or leased by the Loan Parties or any of their predecessors in interest that could reasonably be expected to require investigation, response or corrective action, or could reasonably be expected to result in any of the Loan Parties incurring liability, under Environmental Laws.

 

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Section 5.10. Taxes .

Except as would not, either individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect, each of the Loan Parties, the Project Companies and their Subsidiaries have filed all tax returns required to be filed, and have paid all Taxes levied or imposed upon them or their properties, that are due and payable (including in their capacity as a withholding agent) and taking into account applicable extensions, except those which are being contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings diligently conducted and for which adequate reserves have been provided in accordance with GAAP. There is no proposed Tax deficiency, assessment or Tax Audit with respect to any Loan Parties or the Project Companies that would, if made, individually or in the aggregate, have a Material Adverse Effect.

Section 5.11. ERISA Compliance .

(a) Except as could not, either individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect, each Plan is in compliance with the applicable provisions of ERISA, the Code and other Federal or state Laws.

(b) (i) No ERISA Event has occurred during the five year period prior to the date on which this representation is made or deemed made; (ii) neither any Loan Party nor any ERISA Affiliate has incurred, or reasonably expects to incur, any liability under Title IV of ERISA with respect to any Pension Plan (other than premiums due and not delinquent under Section 4007 of ERISA); (iii) neither any Loan Party nor any ERISA Affiliate has incurred, or reasonably expects to incur, any liability (and no event has occurred which, with the giving of notice under Section 4219 of ERISA, would result in such liability) under Sections 4201 or 4243 of ERISA with respect to a Multiemployer Plan; and (iv) neither any Loan Party nor any ERISA Affiliate has engaged in a transaction that could be subject to Sections 4069 or 4212(c) of ERISA, except, with respect to each of the foregoing clauses of this Section 5.11(b), as could not reasonably be expected, individually or in the aggregate, to result in a Material Adverse Effect.

(c) The Pension Plans of the Loan Parties and the Subsidiaries are funded to the extent required by Law, in each case, except as could not reasonably be expected, individually or in the aggregate, to have a Material Adverse Effect.

Section 5.12. Subsidiaries; Equity Interests .

As of the Closing Date, no Loan Party has any Subsidiaries or other Equity Interests other than those specifically disclosed in Schedule 5.12 , and all of the outstanding Equity Interests owned by the Loan Parties (or a Subsidiary of any Loan Party) in such Subsidiaries or other Equity Interests have been validly issued and are fully paid and all Equity Interests owned by a Loan Party (or a Subsidiary of any Loan Party) in such Subsidiaries or other Equity Interests are owned free and clear of all Liens except those created under the Collateral Documents. As of the Closing Date, Schedule 5.12 sets forth (a) the name and jurisdiction of each direct and indirect Subsidiary of Parent, (b) the ownership interest of Parent, the Borrower and any other Subsidiary of Parent in each such Subsidiary, including the percentage of such ownership, (c) the ownership interest of each Project Guarantor in each Project Company, including the percentage of such ownership, (d) the ownership interest of each Tax Equity Investor in each Project Company, including the percentage of such ownership, (e) the ownership interest of each Project Company in any other Project Company, including the percentage of such ownership, and (f) a list identifying all of the Other Subsidiaries as of the Closing Date. Each direct and indirect Subsidiary of Parent and each Project Company is organized under the Laws of the state of Delaware.

 

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Section 5.13. Margin Regulations; Investment Company Act .

(a) None of the Borrower, any Guarantor, or any Other Subsidiaries is engaged in, and will not engage in, the business of purchasing or carrying Margin Stock, or extending credit for the purpose of purchasing or carrying Margin Stock, and no proceeds of the Loans will be used for any purpose that violates Regulation U.

(b) None of the Borrower, any Person Controlling the Borrower, or any of its Subsidiaries is or is required to be registered as an “investment company” under the Investment Company Act of 1940.

Section 5.14. Disclosure .

(a) To the best of the Borrower’s knowledge, no report, financial statement, certificate or other written information furnished by or on behalf of any Loan Party (other than projected financial information, pro forma financial information and information of a general economic or industry nature) to any Agent or any Lender contains any material misstatement of fact or omits to state any material fact necessary to make the statements therein (when taken as a whole), in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not materially misleading. The Borrower has disclosed to the Administrative Agent all material agreements, instruments and corporate or other restrictions to which it or any of the other Loan Parties is subject, the breach of which agreements, instruments and corporate or other restrictions, individually or in the aggregate, could reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect.

Section 5.15. Labor Matters .

Except as, in the aggregate, could not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect: (a) there are no strikes or other labor disputes against the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries pending or, to the knowledge of the Borrower, threatened; (b) hours worked by and payment made to employees of the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries are not in violation of the Fair Labor Standards Act or any other applicable Laws dealing with such matters; and (c) all payments due from the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries on account of employee health and welfare insurance have been paid or accrued as a liability on the books of the relevant party.

Section 5.16. Intellectual Property; Licenses, Etc.

Except as, individually or in the aggregate, could not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect, the Borrower and its Subsidiaries own, license or possess the right to use all of the trademarks, service marks, trade names, domain names, copyrights, patents, patent rights, licenses, technology, software, know-how, rights in databases, design rights and other intellectual property rights (collectively, “ IP Rights ”) that are reasonably necessary for the operation of their respective businesses as currently conducted, and, to the knowledge of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries, such IP Rights do not conflict with the rights of any other Person, except to the extent such failure to own, license or possess, or such conflicts, either individually or in the aggregate, could not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect. No advertisement, product, process, method or substance used by any Loan Party or any of its Subsidiaries in the operation of their respective businesses as currently conducted infringes upon any IP Rights held by any Person except for such infringements which individually or in the aggregate

 

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could not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect. No claim or litigation regarding any of the IP Rights is filed and presently pending or, to the knowledge of the Borrower, presently threatened against any Loan Party or any of its Subsidiaries, which, either individually or in the aggregate, could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.

Except pursuant to written licenses and other user agreements entered into by each Loan Party in the ordinary course of business, as of the Closing Date, all registrations are valid and in full force and effect, except, in each individual case, to the extent that such a registration is not valid and in full force and effect could not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.

Section 5.17. Solvency .

On the Closing Date, both before and after giving effect to the making of the Loans, the Borrower and its Subsidiaries, on a consolidated basis, are Solvent.

Section 5.18. Security Documents . Each Collateral Document will, upon execution and delivery thereof, be effective to create in favor of the Collateral Agent for the benefit of the Secured Parties, legal, valid and enforceable Liens on, and security interests in, the Collateral described therein to the extent intended to be created thereby and (i) when financing statements in appropriate form are filed in the appropriate offices and (ii) upon the taking of possession or control by the Collateral Agent of such Collateral with respect to which a security interest may be perfected only by possession or control (which possession or control shall be given to the Collateral Agent to the extent possession or control by the Collateral Agent is required hereunder), the Liens created by the Collateral Documents shall constitute fully perfected Liens on, and security interests in (to the extent intended to be created thereby), all right, title and interest of the grantors in such Collateral to the extent perfection can be obtained by filing financing statements or taking control, in each case subject to no Liens other than Liens permitted hereunder.

Notwithstanding anything herein (including this Section 5.18) or in any other Loan Document to the contrary, neither the Borrower nor any other Loan Party makes any representation or warranty as to the effects of perfection or non-perfection, the priority or the enforceability of any pledge of or security interest in any Equity Interests of any Foreign Subsidiary, or as to the rights and remedies of the Agents or any Lender with respect thereto, under foreign laws.

All of the Collateral and all of the assets of the Loan Parties are held and located in the United States of America.

Section 5.19. Tax Equity Transactions and Documents .

(a) Each Project Guarantor (i) has entered into only one Tax Equity Transaction and (ii) owns no assets other than (x) its Equity Interests in the Project Company or Project Companies related to such Tax Equity Transaction as set forth on Schedule 5.12 and (y) its contractual rights arising from the Tax Equity Transaction Documents related to such Tax Equity Transaction. All of the Tax Equity Transaction Documents for each Tax Equity Transaction that are in effect on the Closing Date are set forth on Schedule 5.19 , and true, complete and correct copies of all such Tax Equity Transaction Documents have been delivered to the Administrative Agent.

(b) To the actual knowledge of the Project Guarantor that is party to such agreement each Project Company Operating Agreement is in full force and effect and no material breach, default or event of default has occurred and is continuing under or in connection with (x) any Project Company Operating Agreement or (y) any Project Company Guarantee, except in either case to the extent that such breach, default or event of default could not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.

 

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(c) Each Customer Agreement is in a form which materially complies with all applicable Laws, and is in a form approved pursuant to the Tax Equity Transaction Documents. 2

(d) None of the Project Guarantors or any of the Project Companies has incurred any Indebtedness or other obligations or liabilities, direct or contingent other than (i) with respect to each Project Guarantor, (x) the Indebtedness and other obligations and liabilities arising under the Loan Documents and (y) contingent indemnification obligations and loans required to be made to the Project Companies, in each case under clause (y), under the Project Company Operating Agreements, (ii) with respect to each Project Company, the Indebtedness and other obligations and liabilities (including for Taxes) arising under the Tax Equity Transaction Documents or (iii) liabilities for Taxes not yet due. No claim with respect to the contingent indemnification obligations of any Project Guarantor under any Project Company Operating Agreement has been asserted on or prior to the date hereof and remains outstanding. As of December 31, 2013, no loan required or permitted to be made under any Project Company Operating Agreement has been made and remains outstanding, other than the operating deficit loan made by Vivint Solar Fund III Manager, LLC to Vivint Solar Fund III Master Tenant, LLC in the approximate aggregate outstanding amount of $491,523.80 as of December 31, 2013. All preferred return payments required to be made on or prior to the date hereof pursuant to any Project Company Operating Agreement have been made. To the knowledge of the Borrower, no loan required or permitted to be made under any Project Company Operating Agreement (except with respect to any Project Company Operating Agreement to which Vivint Solar Fund III Manager, LLC is a party) has been made during the period commencing on January 1, 2014 and ending on the date hereof. Each of the Project Guarantors and Project Companies is a limited liability company that is disregarded for federal income tax purposes except Vivint Solar Hannah Manager, LLC, which is a limited liability company that elects to be treated as a corporation for federal income tax purposes.

(e) None of the Project Guarantors or any of the Project Companies is in breach or default under or with respect to any Contractual Obligation for or with respect to any outstanding amount or amounts payable under such Contractual Obligation that equals or exceeds $50,000 individually or $250,000 in the aggregate.

(f) None of the Project Guarantors or the Project Companies has conducted any business other than the business contemplated by the Tax Equity Transaction Documents applicable to such Project Guarantors and Project Companies.

(g) None of the Project Guarantors has been removed as a Managing Member under any Project Company Operating Agreement nor has any Managing Member given or received notice of an action, claim or threat of removal.

(h) No Removal Event has occurred under any Project Company Operating Agreement.

(i) No event or circumstance has occurred and is continuing that has resulted or could reasonably be expected to result in a limitation on distributions to the Project Guarantors pursuant to any Project Company Operating Agreement or has or could reasonably be expected to result in any decrease in the Distributable Cash to any Project Guarantor under any Project Company Operating Agreement except to the extent that such limitation could not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.

 

2  

Not a concession for the Aggregation Facility.

 

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(j) There are no actions, suits, proceedings, claims or disputes pending or, to the knowledge of any Loan Party, threatened in writing or contemplated, at law, in equity, in arbitration or before any Governmental Authority, by or against any Project Company or against any of their properties or revenues that either individually or in the aggregate, could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.

Section 5.20. Deposit Accounts . None of the Loan Parties has any deposit, securities or other account (within the meaning of Section 9-102 of the Uniform Commercial Code) other than (i) the Accounts and (ii) the Wells Fargo Dormant Accounts. The balance in each of the Wells Fargo Dormant Accounts is zero.

Section 5.21. OFAC . No Loan Party, (i) is currently the target of any Sanctions, (ii) is located, organized or residing in any Designated Jurisdiction, or (iii) is or has been (within the previous five (5) years) engaged in any transaction with any Person who is now or was then the target of Sanctions or who is located, organized or residing in any Designated Jurisdiction. No Loan, nor the proceeds from any Loan, has been used, directly or indirectly, to lend, contribute, provide or has otherwise made available to fund any activity or business in any Designated Jurisdiction or to fund any activity or business of any Person located, organized or residing in any Designated Jurisdiction or who is the subject of any Sanctions, or in any other manner that will result in any violation by any Person (including any Lender, the Lead Arranger, or the Administrative Agent) of Sanctions.

Section 5.22. USA Patriot Act . No Loan Party, or any Person that Controls a Loan Party, or any of their respective Principal Persons is in violation of any applicable provisions of the USA Patriot Act.

Section 5.23. Parent Assets . Parent owns no assets other than its Equity Interests in the Borrower.

ARTICLE VI.

AFFIRMATIVE COVENANTS

Until such time as all Obligations (other than contingent obligations that have not accrued and are not then due, Cash Management Obligations or obligations under Secured Hedge Agreements) have been indefeasibly paid in full in cash, then from and after the Closing Date, the Borrower shall and shall cause each other Loan Party to, and each Loan Party shall, and shall cause each of its Subsidiaries to, (except that the Financial Statements covenants set forth in Section 6.01 shall be performed solely by the Borrower):

Section 6.01. Financial Statements . Deliver to the Administrative Agent for prompt further distribution to the Lender:

(a) as soon as available, audited annual financial statements of Borrower for its most recently ended fiscal year prior to the Closing Date, including a consolidated balance sheet, income statement and statement of cash flows, setting forth in each case in comparative form the figures for the previous fiscal year, all in reasonable detail and certified by an independent certified public accounting firm of nationally recognized standing, which report and opinion shall be prepared in accordance with generally accepted auditing standards and shall not be subject to any “going concern” or like qualification or exception or any qualification or exception as to the scope of such audit; and

 

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(b) as soon as available, but in any event within ninety (90) days after the end of each quarter of each fiscal year of the Borrower, an unaudited consolidated balance sheet, income statement and statement of cash flows, setting forth in each case in comparative form the figures for the corresponding fiscal quarter of the previous fiscal year, all in reasonable detail and certified by a Responsible Officer of the Borrower as fairly presenting in all material respects the cash flows of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries in accordance with GAAP, subject only to normal year-end audit adjustments and the absence of footnotes.

Section 6.02. Certificates; Other Information . Deliver to the Administrative Agent for prompt further distribution to the Lender:

(a) promptly after the same are publicly available, copies of all annual, regular, periodic and special reports and registration statements which the Borrower or any Subsidiary files with the SEC or with any Governmental Authority that may be substituted therefor (other than amendments to any registration statement (to the extent such registration statement, in the form it became effective, is delivered), exhibits to any registration statement and, if applicable, any registration statement on Form S-8) and in any case not otherwise required to be delivered to the Administrative Agent pursuant hereto;

(b) promptly after the furnishing thereof, copies of any material requests or material notices received by any Loan Party (other than in the ordinary course of business) or material statements or material reports furnished to any holder of debt securities (other than in connection with any board observer rights) of any Loan Party or of any of its Subsidiaries pursuant to the terms of any Junior Financing Documentation in each case in a principal amount in excess of the Threshold Amount and not otherwise required to be furnished to the Lenders pursuant to any clause of this Section 6.02; and

(c) promptly, such additional customary information regarding the business, legal, financial or corporate affairs of the Loan Parties, any of their respective Subsidiaries and/or the Projects and Project Companies, or compliance with the terms of the Loan Documents, as the Administrative Agent or any Lender through the Administrative Agent may from time to time reasonably request.

(d) any written operation and maintenance reports, asset management reports and financial statements of the Projects or the Project Companies delivered to a Project Guarantor or any Tax Equity Investor.

Section 6.03. Notices . Promptly after a Responsible Officer of the Borrower or any other Loan Party has obtained knowledge thereof, notify the Administrative Agent in writing:

(a) of the occurrence of (i) any Default or (ii) any material default by any Project Guarantor or Project Company under any Project Company Operating Agreement or any Project Company Guarantee;

(b) of any matter that has resulted or could reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect;

(c) of the filing or commencement of, or any threat or notice of intention of any person to file or commence, any action, suit, litigation, investigation or proceeding, whether at law or in equity by or before any Governmental Authority or any other material written notice from a Governmental Authority with respect to any Loan Party, any Loan Document, any Project Company, any Project Company Operating Agreement or any Guarantee;

 

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(d) of any material amendment or modification to, waiver of or consent with respect to any Project Company Operating Agreement or any Project Company Guarantee, together with copies of such amendment, modification, waiver or consent, as the case may be.

Each notice pursuant to this Section shall be accompanied by a written statement of a Responsible Officer of the Borrower (x) that such notice is being delivered pursuant to Section 6.03(a), (b) or (c) (as applicable) and (y) setting forth details of the occurrence referred to therein and stating what action the Borrower has taken and proposes to take with respect thereto.

The Borrower hereby acknowledges that (a) the Administrative Agent and/or the Lead Arranger will make available to the Lenders materials and/or information provided by or on behalf of the Borrower hereunder (collectively, “ Borrower Materials ”) by posting the Borrower Materials on IntraLinks or another similar electronic system (the “ Platform ”) and (b) certain of the Lenders (each, a “ Public Lender ”) may have personnel who do not wish to receive material non-public information with respect to the Borrower or its Affiliates, or the respective securities of any of the foregoing, and who may be engaged in investment and other market-related activities with respect to such Persons’ securities. The Borrower hereby agrees that, if requested by the Administrative Agent, it will use commercially reasonable efforts to identify that portion of the Borrower Materials that may be distributed to the Public Lenders and that (w) all such Borrower Materials shall be clearly and conspicuously marked “PUBLIC” which, at a minimum, shall mean that the word “PUBLIC” shall appear prominently on the first page thereof; (x) by marking Borrower Materials “PUBLIC,” the Borrower shall be deemed to have authorized the Administrative Agent, the Lead Arranger and the Lenders to treat such Borrower Materials as not containing any material non-public information (although it may be sensitive and proprietary) with respect to the Borrower or its securities for purposes of United States Federal and state securities laws ( provided , however , that to the extent such Borrower Materials constitute Information, they shall be treated as set forth in Section 10.08 ); (y) all Borrower Materials marked “PUBLIC” are permitted to be made available through a portion of the Platform designated “Public Side Information;” and (z) the Administrative Agent and the Lead Arranger shall be entitled to treat any Borrower Materials that are not marked “PUBLIC” as being suitable only for posting on a portion of the Platform not designated “Public Side Information.” Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Borrower shall be under no obligation to mark any Borrower Materials “PUBLIC”.

Section 6.04. Payment of Obligations .

Pay, discharge or otherwise satisfy as the same shall become due and payable in the normal conduct of its business, all its Taxes (whether or not shown on a Tax return), except, in each case, to the extent any such Tax is being contested in good faith and by appropriate proceedings for which appropriate reserves have been established in accordance with GAAP or the failure to pay or discharge the same would not reasonably be expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect.

Section 6.05. Preservation of Existence, Etc.

(a) Preserve, renew and maintain in full force and effect its legal existence under the Laws of the jurisdiction of its organization, (b) take all reasonable action to maintain all rights, privileges (including its good standing where applicable in the relevant jurisdiction), permits, licenses and franchises necessary or desirable in the normal conduct of its business, (c) perform, and cause its Subsidiaries and each Project Company to perform, all of its and their Contractual Obligations under the Tax Equity Transaction Documents and all other agreements and contracts by which it and they bound, except (i) in each case, other than with respect to the Borrower or any Project Guarantor, to the extent that failure to do so could not reasonably be expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect or (ii) solely in the case of (a) or (b), pursuant to a transaction permitted by Section 7.04 or 7.05.

 

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Section 6.06. Maintenance of Properties .

Except if the failure to do so could not reasonably be expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect, (a) maintain, preserve and protect all of its material properties and equipment necessary in the operation of its business in good working order, repair and condition, ordinary wear and tear excepted and fire, casualty or condemnation excepted, and (b) make all necessary renewals, replacements, modifications, improvements, upgrades, extensions and additions thereof or thereto in accordance with prudent industry practice and in the normal conduct of its business. Hold all of the Collateral and all of its material properties and equipment in the United States of America.

Section 6.07. Maintenance of Insurance . Maintain with financially sound and reputable insurance companies, insurance with respect to its properties and business against loss or damage of the kinds customarily insured against by Persons engaged in the same or similar business, of such types and in such amounts (after giving effect to any self-insurance reasonable and customary for similarly situated Persons engaged in the same or similar businesses as the Borrower and the Subsidiaries) as are customarily carried under similar circumstances by such other Persons. In addition, Borrower and the Project Guarantors shall cause each of the Project Companies to maintain any insurance that such Project Company is required to maintain pursuant to the terms and conditions of the Tax Equity Transaction Documents.

Section 6.08. Compliance with Laws .

Comply in all material respects with the requirements of all Laws and all orders, writs, injunctions and decrees applicable to it or to its business or property, except if the failure to comply therewith could not reasonably be expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect.

Section 6.09. Books and Records .

(i) Maintain proper books of record and account, in which entries that are full, true and correct in all material respects and are in conformity with GAAP consistently applied and which reflect all material financial transactions and matters involving the assets and business of the Borrower, any other Loan Party or any Other Subsidiary, as the case may be, and (ii) in the case of each Project Guarantor, cause its related Project Company to maintain its books of record and account in accordance with the applicable Tax Equity Transaction Documents.

Section 6.10. Inspection Rights .

Permit representatives and independent contractors of the Administrative Agent and each Lender to visit and inspect any of its properties, to examine its corporate, financial and operating records, and make copies thereof or abstracts therefrom (other than records of the Board of Directors of such Loan Party or such Subsidiary), and to discuss its affairs, finances and accounts with its directors, officers, and independent public accountants (subject to such accountants’ customary policies and procedures), all at the reasonable expense of the Borrower and at such reasonable times during normal business hours and as often as may be reasonably desired, upon reasonable advance notice to the Borrower; provided that, excluding any such visits and inspections during the continuation of an Event of Default, only the Administrative Agent on behalf of the Lenders may exercise rights of the Administrative Agent and the Lenders under this Section 6.10 and the Administrative Agent shall not exercise such rights more often

 

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than two (2) times during any calendar year and only one (1) such time shall be at the Borrower’s expense; provided further that when an Event of Default exists, the Administrative Agent or any Lender (or any of their respective representatives or independent contractors) may do any of the foregoing at the expense of the Borrower at any time during normal business hours and upon reasonable advance notice. The Administrative Agent and the Lenders shall give the Borrower the opportunity to participate in any discussions with the Borrower’s independent public accountants. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Section 6.10, none of the Borrower nor any Subsidiary shall be required to disclose, permit the inspection, examination or making copies or abstracts of, or discussion of, any document, information or other matter that (i) constitutes non-financial trade secrets or non-financial proprietary information, (ii) in respect of which disclosure to the Administrative Agent or any Lender (or their respective representatives or contractors) is prohibited by Law or (iii) is subject to attorney client or similar privilege or constitutes attorney work-product.

Section 6.11. Additional Collateral; Additional Guarantors .

At the Borrower’s expense, take all action necessary or reasonably requested by the Administrative Agent or the Collateral Agent to ensure that the Collateral and Guarantee Requirement continues to be satisfied, including always ensuring that the Obligations are secured by a first-priority security interest in all the Equity Interests of the Borrower.

Section 6.12. Compliance with Environmental Laws .

Except, in each case, to the extent that the failure to do so could not reasonably be expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect, comply, and take all reasonable actions to cause all lessees and other Persons operating or occupying its properties to comply with all applicable Environmental Laws and Environmental Permits; obtain and renew all Environmental Permits necessary for its operations and properties; and, in each case to the extent the Loan Parties are required by Environmental Laws, conduct any investigation, remedial or other corrective action necessary to address Hazardous Materials at any property or facility in accordance with applicable Environmental Laws.

Section 6.13. Further Assurances . Promptly upon reasonable request by the Administrative Agent (i) correct any material defect or error that may be discovered in the execution, acknowledgment, filing or recordation of any Collateral Document or other document or instrument relating to any Collateral and (ii) do, execute, acknowledge, deliver, record, re-record, file, re-file, register and re-register any and all such further acts, deeds, certificates, assurances and other instruments as the Administrative Agent may reasonably request from time to time in order to carry out more effectively the purposes of the Collateral Documents.

Section 6.14. Tax Equity Consents .

(a) Each of the Loan Parties shall use their respective commercially reasonable efforts to obtain a consent from each Tax Equity Investor that owns an interest in a Post-Closing Pledged Company in form and substance reasonably acceptable to the Administrative Agent that, among other things, permits the collateral assignment and pledge by the applicable Project Guarantor of 100% of its Equity Interests in such Post-Closing Pledged Company (such consents, collectively, the “ Tax Equity Required Consents ”), including the consent of FIRSTAR DEVELOPMENT, LLC (in connection with Vivint Solar Liberty Owner, LLC, Vivint Solar Liberty Master Tenant, LLC, Vivint Solar Margaux Owner, LLC, Vivint Solar Margaux Master Tenant, LLC, Vivint Solar Fund III Owner, LLC, and Vivint Solar Fund III Master Tenant, LLC) and ANTRIM CORPORATION (in connection with Vivint Solar Hannah Project Company, LLC). On the date any duly executed Tax Equity Required Consent is received

 

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from such Tax Equity Investor, the Borrower shall notify the Administrative Agent in writing and deliver copies of such Tax Equity Required Consent to the Administrative Agent together with such written notice. If the Loan Parties fail to obtain all Tax Equity Required Consents with respect to each Post-Closing Pledged Company on or before the date that is (60) days after the Closing Date (such failure, a “ Tax Equity Non-Consent Event ”), the Applicable Rate shall increase automatically (effective the day that immediately follows the occurrence of such Tax Equity Non-Consent Event) with respect to each Loan under this Agreement as set forth in the definition thereof in Section 1.01.

(b) Upon receipt of a Tax Equity Required Consent, the Borrower and each Project Guarantor holding Equity Interests of such Post-Closing Pledged Subsidiary for which such Tax Equity Required Consent was received shall within five (5) Business Days (i) cause all of the Equity Interests it holds of such Post-Closing Pledged Subsidiary to be certificated, (ii) deliver to the Collateral Agent such certificated Equity Interests of such Subsidiary, duly endorsed in blank or together with stock powers executed in blank, and (iii) deliver to the Administrative Agent a certificate pursuant to which Borrower and such Project Guarantor makes, as of such date, each of the representations and warranties set forth in Article V with respect to the pledge or creation of, or the effects of perfection of, and the priority or enforceability of, the security interest in such Equity Interests, substantially in the form of Exhibit H and in form and substance acceptable to the Administrative Agent.

Section 6.15. Distribution and Deposit of Project Revenues .

(a) Subject to all applicable requirements, obligations, conditions and limitations contained in any applicable Tax Equity Transaction Document, and provided that no such distribution shall be required to the extent not permitted under the applicable Project Company Operating Agreement, each of the Project Guarantors shall cause each Project Company to:

(i) (a) distribute all cash due and payable to each Project Guarantor to Project Guarantor when and as required pursuant to the terms of the Tax Equity Transaction Documents and (b) distribute all such cash distributable to a Project Guarantor directly into a Controlled Account as and when paid or distributed; and

(ii) pay or distribute all moneys due or to become due to any other Loan Party under any Tax Equity Transaction Document directly into one of the Controlled Accounts as and when paid or distributed.

(b) The Loan Parties shall cause all moneys due or to become due to any Loan Party to be paid or distributed directly into one of the Controlled Accounts as and when paid or distributed.

Section 6.16. Interest Reserve .

(a) The Borrower shall have established the Interest Reserve Account on or prior to the Closing Date.

(b) On the Closing Date, the Borrower shall immediately deposit, or cause to be deposited with proceeds of the Loans, $1,600,160 (the “ Interest Reserve Amount ”) in the Interest Reserve Account.

(c) The Borrower (i) shall not have any rights or powers with respect to any monies or proceeds in the Interest Reserve Account except to have the funds on deposit therein applied in accordance with clause (iv) of this Section 6.16(c), (ii) acknowledges and agrees that the Administrative Agent shall be the only Person that is permitted to direct disbursements from the Interest Reserve

 

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Account, (iii) agrees not to issue any instructions or requests for disbursements, withdrawals or transfers from the Interest Reserve Account and (iv) agrees that the Administrative Agent may instruct and/or direct Bank of America, N.A. to withdraw or transfer funds in the Interest Reserve Account at any time following the Borrower’s failure to timely pay interest in accordance with the terms of this Agreement.

Section 6.17. Closure of Wells Fargo Dormant Accounts . Within one week following the Closing Date, the Borrower shall close the Wells Fargo Dormant Accounts and provide to the Administrative Agent written evidence of such closure acceptable to the Administrative Agent.

ARTICLE VII.

NEGATIVE COVENANTS

Until such time as all Obligations (other than contingent obligations that have not accrued and are not then due, Cash Management Obligations or obligations under Secured Hedge Agreements) have been indefeasibly paid in full in cash, then from and after the Closing Date:

Section 7.01. Liens .

(1) (x) each of the Project Guarantors shall not, directly or indirectly, create, incur, assume or suffer to exist any Lien upon any of its respective property, assets or revenues, whether now owned or hereafter acquired, other than Liens pursuant to any Loan Document and Liens securing judgments for the payment of money not constituting an Event of Default under Section 8.01(h) and (y) subject to the proviso at the end of Article VII, the Project Guarantors shall take all Relevant Member Action to cause each of the Project Companies not to directly or indirectly, create, incur, assume or suffer to exist any Lien upon any of its respective property, assets or revenues, whether now owned or hereafter acquired.

(2) The Borrower and the Operating Guarantors shall not, and the Borrower and each Operating Guarantor shall cause each of the Other Subsidiaries not to, directly or indirectly, create, incur, assume or suffer to exist any Lien upon any of its property, assets or revenues, whether now owned or hereafter acquired, other than the following:

(a) Liens pursuant to any Loan Document;

(b) Liens securing Indebtedness existing on the Closing Date; provided that any such Lien shall only be permitted to the extent such Lien is listed on Schedule 7.01(2)(b) , and any modifications, replacements, renewals, refinancings or extensions thereof; provided that (i) the Lien does not extend to any additional property other than (A) after-acquired property that is affixed or incorporated into the property covered by such Lien or financed by Indebtedness permitted under Section 7.03, and (B) proceeds and products thereof, and (ii) the replacement, renewal, extension or refinancing of the obligations secured or benefited by such Liens, to the extent constituting Indebtedness, is permitted by Section 7.03;

(c) Liens for Taxes that are not overdue for a period of more than thirty (30) days or that are being contested in good faith and by appropriate actions, if adequate reserves with respect thereto are maintained on the books of the applicable Person in accordance with GAAP to the extent required by GAAP;

(d) statutory or common law Liens of landlords, sublandlords, carriers, warehousemen, mechanics, materialmen, repairmen, construction contractors or other like Liens arising in the ordinary course of business that secure amounts not overdue for a period of more than thirty (30) days

 

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or if more than thirty (30) days overdue, that are unfiled and no other action has been taken to enforce such Lien or that are being contested in good faith and by appropriate actions, if adequate reserves with respect thereto are maintained on the books of the applicable Person in accordance with GAAP to the extent required by GAAP;

(e) (i) pledges or deposits in the ordinary course of business in connection with workers’ compensation, unemployment insurance and other social security legislation and (ii) pledges and deposits in the ordinary course of business securing liability for reimbursement or indemnification obligations of (including obligations in respect of letters of credit or bank guarantees for the benefit of) insurance carriers providing property, casualty or liability insurance to the Borrower, the Operating Guarantors or the Other Subsidiaries;

(f) deposits to secure the performance of bids, trade contracts, governmental contracts and leases (other than Indebtedness for borrowed money), statutory obligations, surety, stay, customs and appeal bonds, performance bonds and other obligations of a like nature (including (i) those to secure health, safety and environmental obligations and (ii) letters of credit and bank guarantees required or requested by any Governmental Authority) incurred in the ordinary course of business of Borrower, the Operating Guarantor or the Other Subsidiaries;

(g) easements, rights-of-way, restrictions (including zoning restrictions), encroachments, protrusions and other similar encumbrances and minor title defects affecting Real Property that do not in the aggregate materially interfere with the ordinary conduct of the business of the Borrower, the Operating Guarantors and the Other Subsidiaries, taken as a whole;

(h) Liens securing judgments for the payment of money not constituting an Event of Default under Section 8.01(h);

(i) leases, licenses, subleases or sublicenses granted to others in the ordinary course of business which do not (i) interfere in any material respect with the business of the Borrower and Operating Guarantors, taken as a whole, and (ii) secure any Indebtedness;

(j) Liens (i) in favor of customs and revenue authorities arising as a matter of Law to secure payment of customs duties in connection with the importation of goods in the ordinary course of business or (ii) on specific items of inventory or other goods and proceeds of any Person securing such Person’s obligations in respect of bankers’ acceptances or letters of credit issued or created for the account of such Person to facilitate the purchase, shipment or storage of such inventory or other goods in the ordinary course of business;

(k) Liens (i) of a collection bank arising under Section 4 210 of the Uniform Commercial Code on items in the course of collection and (ii) in favor of a banking or other financial institution arising as a matter of Law or under customary general terms and conditions encumbering deposits or other funds maintained with a financial institution (including the right of setoff) and that are within the general parameters customary in the banking industry or arising pursuant to such banking institutions general terms and conditions;

(l) Liens (i) on cash advances in favor of the seller of any property to be acquired in an Investment permitted pursuant to Section 7.02(2)(i) or (m) or, to the extent related to any of the foregoing, Section 7.02(2)(q) to be applied against the purchase price for such Investment, and (ii) consisting of an agreement to Dispose of any property in a Disposition permitted under Section 7.05, in each case, solely to the extent such Investment or Disposition, as the case may be, would have been permitted on the date of the creation of such Lien;

 

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(m) any interest or title of a lessor, sublessor, licensor or sublicensor under leases, subleases, licenses or sublicenses entered into by the Borrower, any Operating Guarantor or any Other Subsidiary in the ordinary course of business;

(n) Liens arising out of conditional sale, title retention, consignment or similar arrangements for sale of goods entered into by the Borrower, any Operating Guarantor or any Other Subsidiary in the ordinary course of business permitted by this Agreement;

(o) Liens deemed to exist in connection with Investments in repurchase agreements under Section 7.02;

(p) Liens encumbering reasonable customary initial deposits and margin deposits and similar Liens attaching to commodity trading accounts or other brokerage accounts incurred in the ordinary course of business and not for speculative purposes;

(q) Liens that are contractual rights of setoff or rights of pledge (i) relating to the establishment of depository relations with banks or other financial institutions not given in connection with the issuance of Indebtedness, (ii) relating to pooled deposit or sweep accounts of the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries to permit satisfaction of overdraft or similar obligations incurred in the ordinary course of business of the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries or (iii) relating to purchase orders and other agreements entered into with customers of the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries in the ordinary course of business;

(r) Liens solely on any cash earnest money deposits made by the Borrower, the Operating Guarantors or the Other Subsidiaries in connection with any letter of intent or purchase agreement permitted hereunder;

(s) ground leases in respect of Real Property on which facilities owned or leased by the Borrower, the Operating Guarantors or the Other Subsidiaries are located;

(t) Liens arising after the Closing Date to secure Indebtedness permitted under Section 7.03(2)(e); provided that (i) such Liens are created within 270 days of the acquisition, construction, repair, lease or improvement of the property subject to such Liens, (ii) such Liens do not at any time encumber property (except for replacements, additions and accessions to such property) other than the property financed by such Indebtedness and the proceeds and products thereof and customary security deposits and (iii) with respect to Capitalized Leases, such Liens do not at any time extend to or cover any assets (except for replacements, additions and accessions to such assets) other than the assets subject to such Capitalized Leases and the proceeds and products thereof and customary security deposits; provided that individual financings of equipment provided by one lender may be cross collateralized to other financings of equipment provided by such lender;

(u) Liens on property of any Operating Guarantor or Other Subsidiary securing Indebtedness of such Operating Guarantor or Other Subsidiary permitted under Section 7.03;

(v) Liens existing on property at the time of its acquisition or existing on the property of any Person at the time such Person becomes an Operating Guarantor or Other Subsidiary, in each case after the Closing Date (including Capital Leases); provided that (i) such Lien was not created in contemplation of such acquisition or such Person becoming an Operating Guarantor or Other Subsidiary, (ii) such Lien does not extend to or cover any other assets or property (other than the proceeds or products thereof and other than after-acquired property subjected to a Lien securing Indebtedness and other obligations incurred prior to such time and which Indebtedness and other obligations are permitted

 

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hereunder that require, pursuant to their terms at such time, a pledge of after-acquired property, it being understood that such requirement shall not be permitted to apply to any property to which such requirement would not have applied but for such acquisition), and (iii) (a) the obligations secured thereby do not exceed $7,500,000 at any time outstanding and (b) the Indebtedness secured thereby is permitted under Section 7.03(2)(g);

(w) (i) zoning, building, entitlement and other land use regulations by Governmental Authorities with which the normal operation of the business complies, and (ii) any zoning or similar law or right reserved to or vested in any Governmental Authority to control or regulate the use of any real property that does not materially interfere with the ordinary conduct of the business of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole;

(x) Liens on insurance policies and the proceeds thereof securing the financing of the premiums with respect thereto;

(y) the modification, replacement, renewal or extension of any Lien permitted by clauses (u) and (w) of this Section 7.01; provided that (i) the Lien does not extend to any additional property, other than (A) after-acquired property that is affixed or incorporated into the property covered by such Lien and (B) proceeds and products thereof, and (ii) the renewal, extension or refinancing of the obligations secured or benefited by such Liens is permitted by Section 7.03 (to the extent constituting Indebtedness);

(z) other Liens (which may be Liens on the Collateral so long as any such Liens securing Indebtedness for money borrowed are junior to the Liens securing the Obligations pursuant to documentation reasonably acceptable to the Administrative Agent) securing obligations in an aggregate principal amount outstanding at any time not to exceed $7,500,000;

(aa) Liens on specific items of inventory or other goods and the proceeds thereof securing such Person’s obligations in respect of documentary letters of credit or bankers’ acceptances issued or created for the account of such Person to facilitate the purchase, shipment or storage of such inventory or goods; and

(bb) Liens created by or existing under or in respect of any Tax Equity Transaction Document.

 

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Section 7.02. Investments .

(1) Each of the Project Guarantors shall not, and the Project Guarantors shall take all Relevant Member Action, subject to the proviso at the end of Article VII, to cause each of the Project Companies not to, directly or indirectly, make or hold any Investments except (a) Investments by the Project Guarantors in the Project Companies existing as of the Closing Date as set forth on Schedule 5.12 and (b) Investments in the form of loans and advances by the Project Guarantor to the Project Company in which it holds an Equity Interest and capital contributions by the Project Guarantor to or in the Project Company in which it holds an Equity Interest made on or after the Closing Date in accordance with the terms of the applicable Project Company Operating Agreement, Master EPC Agreement or Equity Capital Contribution Agreement, as the case may be.

(2) The Borrower and the Operating Guarantors shall not, and the Borrower and each Operating Guarantor shall cause each of the Other Subsidiaries not to, directly or indirectly, make or hold any Investments, except:

(a) Investments by the Borrower, the Operating Guarantors and the Other Subsidiaries in Cash Equivalents at the time such Investment is made;

(b) loans or advances by Borrower, the Operating Guarantors and the Other Subsidiaries to officers, directors and employees of Borrower, the Operating Guarantors and the Other Subsidiaries (i) for reasonable and customary business-related travel, entertainment, relocation and analogous ordinary business purposes, (ii) in connection with such Person’s purchase of Equity Interests of Parent or any direct or indirect parent thereof (provided that the amount of such loans and advances shall be contributed to the Borrower in cash as common equity) and (iii) for any other purposes not described in the foregoing clause (i) and (ii); provided that the aggregate principal amount outstanding at any time under clause (iii) above shall not exceed $1,000,000;

(c) Investments (i) by the Borrower, the Operating Guarantors and the Other Subsidiaries in any Loan Party (other than Parent) or Other Subsidiary in the ordinary course of business consistent with the past practices of such parties (including, without limitation, capital contributions and other funding from the Borrower or the Operating Guarantors to any Other Subsidiary as and when required (including for working capital)) and (ii) by any Other Subsidiary in any Other Subsidiary;

(d) Investments (i) consisting of extensions of credit in the nature of accounts receivable or notes receivable arising from the grant of trade credit in the ordinary course of business, and (ii) received in satisfaction or partial satisfaction thereof from financially troubled account debtors and other credits to suppliers in the ordinary course of business;

(e) Investments consisting of (x) transactions permitted under Sections 7.01, 7.03 (other than 7.03(2)(c) and (2)(d)), 7.04 and 7.05 (other than 7.05(2)(e)), (y) Restricted Payments permitted by Section 7.06 and (z) repayments or other acquisitions of Indebtedness of the Borrower or a Guarantor not prohibited by Section 7.12;

(f) Investments (i) existing or contemplated on the Closing Date and set forth on Schedule 7.02(2)(f) and any modification, replacement, renewal, reinvestment or extension thereof and (ii) existing on the Closing Date by the Borrower, the Operating Guarantors or the Other Subsidiaries in any Subsidiary and any modification, renewal or extension thereof; provided, in each case, that the amount of any original Investment under this clause (f) is not increased except by as contemplated by the terms of such Investment as of the Closing Date or as otherwise permitted by Section 7.02;

 

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(g) Investments in Swap Contracts permitted under Section 7.03;

(h) promissory notes and other non-cash consideration received in connection with Dispositions permitted by Section 7.05;

(i) any acquisition of all or substantially all the assets of, or all the Equity Interests (other than directors’ qualifying shares or any options for Equity Interests that cannot, as a matter of law, be cancelled, redeemed or otherwise extinguished without the express agreement of the holder thereof at or prior to acquisition) in, a Person or division or line of business of a Person (or any subsequent investment made in a Person, division or line of business previously acquired in a Permitted Acquisition) other than an Affiliate or Subsidiary of Borrower, in a single transaction or series of related transactions, if immediately prior to and after giving effect thereto: (i) no Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing or would result therefrom (other than in respect of any Permitted Acquisition made pursuant to a legally binding commitment entered into at a time when no Default exists or would result therefrom); (ii) any acquired or newly formed Subsidiary shall not be liable for any Indebtedness except for Indebtedness otherwise permitted by Section 7.03 and (iii) the aggregate amount of such Investments by Loan Parties in assets that are not (or do not become) owned by a Loan Party or in Equity Interests in Persons that do not become Loan Parties upon consummation of such acquisition shall not exceed $7,500,000 (any such acquisition, a “ Permitted Acquisition ”);

(j) Investments in the ordinary course of business consisting of UCC Article 3 endorsements for collection or deposit and UCC Article 4 customary trade arrangements with customers consistent with past practices;

(k) Investments (including debt obligations and Equity Interests) received in connection with the bankruptcy or reorganization of suppliers and customers or in settlement of delinquent obligations of, or other disputes with, customers and suppliers arising in the ordinary course of business or upon the foreclosure with respect to any secured Investment or other transfer of title with respect to any secured Investment;

(l) Unsecured loans and advances by the Borrower or any Operating Guarantors to any Loan Party (other than Parent);

(m) other Investments in an aggregate amount outstanding pursuant to this clause (m) (valued at the time of the making thereof, and without giving effect to any write downs or write offs thereof) at any time not to exceed $500,000 in the aggregate (net of any return in respect thereof, including dividends, interest, distributions, returns of principal, profits on sale, repayments, income and similar amounts);

(n) advances of payroll payments to employees in the ordinary course of business;

(o) Investments made in the ordinary course of business and consistent with past practice in connection with obtaining, maintaining or renewing client contracts and loans or advances made to distributors in the ordinary course of business and consistent with past practice;

(p) Investments of a Subsidiary acquired after the Closing Date or of a corporation merged or amalgamated or consolidated into the Borrower or merged, amalgamated or consolidated with a Subsidiary, in each case in accordance with Section 7.04 after the Closing Date to the extent that such Investments were not made in contemplation of or in connection with such acquisition, merger, amalgamation or consolidation, do not constitute a material portion of the aggregate assets acquired by the Borrower and its Subsidiaries in such transaction and were in existence on the date of such acquisition, merger or consolidation;

 

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(q) Investments financed with capital contributions or other equity investments (whether made in cash, Cash Equivalents or otherwise) in any Project Guarantor or Project Company;

(r) Project Company Guarantees;

(s) Guarantees by the Borrower or any Other Subsidiary of leases (other than Capitalized Leases) or of other obligations that do not constitute Indebtedness, in each case entered into in the ordinary course of business; and

(t) Investments in accordance with the terms of any Tax Equity Transaction Document.

Section 7.03. Indebtedness .

(1) (x) each of the Project Guarantors shall not, directly or indirectly, create, incur, assume or suffer to exist any Indebtedness, except Indebtedness of such Project Guarantor under the Loan Documents and (y) subject to the proviso at the end of Article VII, the Project Guarantors shall take all Relevant Member Action to cause each of the Project Companies not to directly or indirectly, create, incur, assume or suffer to exist any Indebtedness.

(2) The Borrower, the Operating Guarantors and the Other Subsidiaries shall not, and the Borrower and each Operating Guarantor shall cause each of the Other Subsidiaries not to, directly or indirectly, create, incur, assume or suffer to exist any Indebtedness, except:

(a) Indebtedness of the Borrower and Operating Guarantors under the Loan Documents;

(b) Indebtedness (i) outstanding on the Closing Date and listed on Schedule 7.03(2)(b) and any refinancing thereof and (ii) intercompany Indebtedness listed on Schedule 7.03(2)(b) and outstanding on the Closing Date and any refinancing thereof; provided that all such Indebtedness of any Loan Party owed to any Subsidiary that is not a Loan Party shall be unsecured and subordinated to the Obligations pursuant to an Intercompany Note, which shall be delivered to the Administrative Agent not later than five (5) Business Days following the incurrence of such Indebtedness;

(c) Guarantees by the Borrower and the Operating Guarantors in respect of Indebtedness of the Borrower or any Subsidiary of the Borrower permitted pursuant to Section 7.02(r);

(d) Indebtedness of the Borrower or any Subsidiary (other than a Project Guarantor) owing to any Loan Party (other than Parent or a Project Guarantor) or any Other Subsidiary, in each case, (x) with respect to Indebtedness owing to an Other Subsidiary, such indebtedness was incurred in the ordinary course of business and consistent with past practice and (y) solely to the extent constituting an Investment permitted by Section 7.02; provided that all such Indebtedness shall be evidenced by an Intercompany Note, which shall be delivered to the Administrative Agent not later than five (5) Business Days following the incurrence of such Indebtedness;

(e) (i) Attributable Indebtedness and other Indebtedness (including Capitalized Leases) incurred after the Closing Date financing an acquisition, construction, repair, replacement, lease or improvement of a fixed or capital asset incurred by the Borrower, the Operating Guarantors or the

 

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Other Subsidiaries prior to or within 270 days after the acquisition, construction, repair, replacement, lease or improvement of the applicable asset in an aggregate amount not to exceed $7,500,000 (together with any Permitted Refinancings thereof) at any time outstanding, (ii) Attributable Indebtedness arising out of sale-leaseback transactions permitted by Section 7.05(2)(m) and (iii) any Permitted Refinancing of any of the foregoing;

(f) Indebtedness in respect of Swap Contracts designed to hedge against the Borrower’s or either Operating Company’s exposure to interest rates, foreign exchange rates or commodities pricing risks incurred in the ordinary course of business and not for speculative purposes;

(g) Indebtedness of the Borrower, the Operating Guarantors and the Other Subsidiaries (A) assumed in connection with any Permitted Acquisition, provided that such Indebtedness is not incurred in contemplation of such Permitted Acquisition, and any Permitted Refinancing thereof or (B) incurred to finance a Permitted Acquisition and any Permitted Refinancing thereof; provided that (w) in the case of clauses (A) and (B), such Indebtedness and all Indebtedness resulting from a Permitted Refinancing thereof is unsecured (except for Liens permitted by Section 7.01(2)(v) securing Indebtedness (together with Permitted Refinancings thereof) and the aggregate amount of Indebtedness incurred pursuant to clause (A) shall not exceed $7,500,000 and the Liens securing Indebtedness incurred pursuant to clause (A) one permitted by Section 7.01(2)(bb)), (x) in the case of clauses (A) and (B), both immediately prior and after giving effect thereto, no Default shall exist or result therefrom (other than a Permitted Acquisition made pursuant to a legally binding commitment entered into at a time when no Default exists or would result therefrom) and (y) in the case of any such incurred Indebtedness under clause (B), such Indebtedness matures after, and does not require any scheduled amortization or other scheduled payments of principal prior to, the seventh anniversary of the Closing Date; provided, further, that the amount of Indebtedness incurred by Loan Parties under this Section 7.03(2)(g) shall not exceed $7,500,000 in the aggregate; provided that all such Indebtedness of Borrower, Operating Guarantors or Other Subsidiaries owed to any Affiliate shall be unsecured and shall be subordinated to the payment in full of the Obligations pursuant to documentation reasonably acceptable to the Administrative Agent;

(h) Indebtedness representing deferred compensation to employees of the Borrower, the Operating Guarantors and the Other Subsidiaries incurred in the ordinary course of business;

(i) Indebtedness incurred by the Borrower, the Operating Guarantors or the Other Subsidiaries in a Permitted Acquisition, any other Investment expressly permitted hereunder or any Disposition, in each case, constituting indemnification obligations or obligations in respect of purchase price (including customary earn outs) or other similar adjustments;

(j) Indebtedness consisting of obligations of the Borrower, the Operating Guarantors or the Other Subsidiaries under deferred compensation or other similar arrangements incurred by such Person in connection with any Investment expressly permitted hereunder;

(k) Cash Management Obligations and other Indebtedness in respect of netting services, automatic clearinghouse arrangements, overdraft protections and similar arrangements in each case in connection with deposit accounts in the ordinary course of business;

(l) Indebtedness of the Borrower, the Operating Guarantors and the Other Subsidiaries to the extent not constituting intercompany Indebtedness, in an aggregate principal amount that at the time of, and after giving effect to, the incurrence thereof, would not exceed $7,500,000 collectively;

 

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(m) Indebtedness consisting of (a) the financing of insurance premiums or (b) take-or-pay obligations contained in supply arrangements, in each case, in the ordinary course of business;

(n) Indebtedness incurred by the Borrower, the Operating Guarantors or the Other Subsidiaries in respect of letters of credit, bank guarantees, bankers’ acceptances, warehouse receipts or similar instruments issued or created in the ordinary course of business, including in respect of workers compensation claims, health, disability or other employee benefits or property, casualty or liability insurance or self-insurance or other Indebtedness with respect to reimbursement-type obligations regarding workers compensation claims; provided that any reimbursement obligations in respect thereof are reimbursed within 30 days following the due date thereof;

(o) obligations in respect of performance, bid, appeal and surety bonds and performance and completion guarantees and similar obligations provided by the Borrower, the Operating Guarantors or the Other Subsidiaries, in each case, in the ordinary course of business and consistent with past practice;

(p) all premiums (if any), interest except to the extent prohibited pursuant to Section 7.12(b) (including post-petition interest), fees, expenses, charges and additional or contingent interest on obligations described in clauses (2)(a) through (2)(o) above; and

(q) Indebtedness in accordance with the terms of any Tax Equity Transaction Document.

For purposes of determining compliance with this Section 7.03, in the event that an item of Indebtedness meets the criteria of more than one of the categories of Indebtedness described in clauses (1) or (2)(a) through (2)(p) above, the Borrower shall, in its sole discretion, classify and reclassify or later divide, classify or reclassify such item of Indebtedness (or any portion thereof) and will only be required to include the amount and type of such Indebtedness in one or more of the above clauses; provided that all Indebtedness outstanding under the Loan Documents will at all times be deemed to be outstanding in reliance only on the exceptions in clauses (1) and (2)(a) of Section 7.03.

Section 7.04. Fundamental Changes .

(1) (x) each of the Project Guarantors shall not merge, dissolve, liquidate, consolidate with or into another Person, or Dispose of (whether in one transaction or in a series of transactions) all or substantially all of its assets to or in favor of any Person, except with respect to each of the Project Guarantors, the granting of liens to the Collateral Agent pursuant to the Collateral Documents and (y) subject to the proviso at the end of Article VII, the Project Guarantors shall take all Relevant Member Action to cause each of the Project Companies not to merge, dissolve, liquidate, consolidate with or into another Person, or Dispose of (whether in one transaction or in a series of transactions) all or substantially all of its assets to or in favor of any Person.

(2) The Borrower and the Operating Guarantors shall not, and the Borrower and each Operating Guarantor shall cause each of the Other Subsidiaries not to merge, dissolve, liquidate, consolidate with or into another Person, or Dispose of (whether in one transaction or in a series of transactions) all or substantially all of its assets (whether now owned or hereafter acquired) to or in favor of any Person, except that:

(a) any Operating Guarantor may merge, amalgamate or consolidate with (i) the Borrower; provided that the Borrower shall be the continuing or surviving Person or (ii) another Operating Guarantor;

 

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(b) any Other Subsidiary may merge, amalgamate or consolidate with or into any Other Subsidiary; and

(c) (i) an Operating Guarantor may Dispose of all or substantially all of its assets (upon voluntary liquidation or otherwise) to the Borrower or to another Operating Guarantor and (ii) an Other Subsidiary may Dispose of all or substantially all of its assets (upon voluntary liquidation or otherwise) to an Operating Guarantor or an Other Subsidiary, provided, in each case, that to the extent such Disposition constitutes an Investment, such Investment must be a permitted Investment in or Indebtedness of a Subsidiary that is not a Loan Party in accordance with Sections 7.02 (other than Section 7.02(2)(e)) and 7.03, respectively;

so long as , in each case, such merger, amalgamation, consolidation and/or Disposition does not materially and adversely affect the Liens of the Collateral Agent and the Administrative Agent in the Collateral.

Section 7.05. Dispositions .

(1) (x) each of the Project Guarantors shall not, directly or indirectly, make any Disposition or enter into any agreement to make any Disposition, except (a) the granting of the Liens to the Collateral Agent pursuant to the Collateral Documents, (b) any Restricted Payment made by a Project Guarantor to Borrower to the extent permitted hereunder and (c) any Disposition constituting an operating deficit loan made by a Project Guarantor to a Project Company that is made as and when required pursuant to the applicable Project Company Operating Agreement and in accordance with the terms and conditions of such agreement, and (y) subject to the proviso at the end of Article VII, the Project Guarantors shall take all Relevant Member Action to cause each of the Project Companies not to directly or indirectly, make any Disposition or enter into any agreement to make any Disposition except each Project Company may make (a) any Restricted Payment made by a Project Company to Project Guarantor to the extent permitted hereunder and (b) any other Disposition that is required pursuant to the Tax Equity Transaction Documents.

(2) The Borrower and the Operating Guarantors shall not, and the Borrower and each Operating Guarantor shall cause each of the Other Subsidiaries not to, directly or indirectly, make any Disposition or enter into any agreement to make any Disposition, except:

(a) (i) Dispositions of obsolete, surplus or worn out property, whether now owned or hereafter acquired, in the ordinary course of business and Dispositions in the ordinary course of business of property no longer used or useful in the conduct of the business of the Borrower or any of the Operating Guarantors or any of the Other Subsidiaries and (ii) Dispositions of property no longer used or useful in the conduct of the business of the Borrower, the Operating Guarantors and the Other Subsidiaries outside the ordinary course of business (and for consideration complying with the requirements applicable to Dispositions pursuant to clause (j) below) in an aggregate amount not to exceed $7,500,000;

(b) Dispositions of inventory, goods held for sale in the ordinary course of business and immaterial assets (including allowing any registrations or any applications for registration of any intellectual property to lapse or go abandoned) in the ordinary course of business;

(c) Dispositions of property to the extent that (i) such property is exchanged for credit against the purchase price of similar replacement property or (ii) the proceeds of such Disposition are promptly applied to the purchase price of such replacement property;

 

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(d) Dispositions of property to the Borrower or the Operating Guarantors; provided that if the transferor of such property is a Loan Party, (i) the transferee thereof must be a Loan Party or (ii) if such transaction constitutes an Investment, such transaction is permitted under Section 7.02;

(e) to the extent constituting Dispositions, the granting of Liens permitted by Section 7.01, the making of Investments permitted by Section 7.02, mergers, consolidations and liquidations permitted by Section 7.04 and Restricted Payments permitted by 7.06;

(f) Dispositions of Cash Equivalents;

(g) leases, subleases, licenses or sublicenses (including the provision of software or the licensing of other intellectual property rights), in each case in the ordinary course of business and which do not materially interfere with the business of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole;

(h) transfers of property subject to Casualty Events;

(i) Dispositions of property not otherwise permitted under this Section 7.05 (subject to the proviso at the end of this Section 7.05) in an aggregate amount during the term of this Agreement not to exceed $7,500,000; provided that (i) at the time of such Disposition (other than any such Disposition made pursuant to a legally binding commitment entered into at a time when no Default exists), no Default shall exist or would result from such Disposition, (ii) such Disposition is not to an Affiliate of Borrower (other than a Loan Party) and (iii) with respect to any Disposition pursuant to this clause (i) for a purchase price in excess of $2,500,000, the Borrower, the Operating Guarantors or the Other Subsidiaries shall receive not less than 75% of such consideration in the form of cash or Cash Equivalents (in each case, free and clear of all Liens at the time received, other than nonconsensual Liens permitted by Section 7.01 and Liens permitted by Sections 7.01(2)(a), (2)(f), (2)(k), (2)(p), (2)(q) and (2)(bb), and clauses (i) and (ii) of Section 7.01(2)(r));

(j) [intentionally omitted];

(k) Dispositions or discounts without recourse of accounts receivable in connection with the compromise or collection therein in the ordinary course of business;

(l) Dispositions by an Operating Guarantor of Projects, PV Systems or Customer Agreements to any third party purchaser on an arms’ length basis;

(m) Dispositions of Projects, PV Systems or Customer Agreements by Borrower or another Loan Party to a Project Company pursuant to any Tax Equity Transaction Document;

(n) [intentionally omitted];

(o) Dispositions of SRECs and other environmental attributes associated with PV Systems in the ordinary course of business; and

(p) the unwinding of any Swap Contracts pursuant to its terms;

provided, however, that neither Parent nor the Borrower shall at any time Dispose of any Equity Interests it owns or holds in the Borrower or any Project Guarantor (other than by granting Liens to the Collateral Agent pursuant to the Collateral Documents), no Project Guarantor may Dispose of any Equity Interests it owns or holds in any Project Company (other than by granting Liens to the Collateral Agent pursuant to the Collateral Documents).

 

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provided further that (i) any Disposition of any property pursuant to Section 7.05(i) or Section 7.05(l) shall be for no less than the fair market value of such property at the time of such Disposition and (ii) to the extent the proceeds of any Disposition permitted under this Section 7.05 are Cash Equivalents, the Loan Party receiving such Cash Equivalents shall immediately deposit such Cash Equivalents into a Controlled Account. To the extent any Collateral is Disposed of as expressly permitted by this Section 7.05 to any Person other than a Loan Party, such Collateral shall be sold free and clear of the Liens created by the Loan Documents, and the Administrative Agent or the Collateral Agent, as applicable, shall be authorized to take any actions deemed appropriate in order to effect the foregoing.

Section 7.06. Restricted Payments .

(1) each of the Project Guarantors shall not, and the Project Guarantors shall take all Relevant Member Action, subject to the proviso at the end of Article VII, to cause each of the Project Companies not to, directly or indirectly, declare or make any Restricted Payment, except (a) each Project Company may make Restricted Payments to its related Project Guarantor and to each other owner of Equity Interests of such Project Company to the extent permitted under the applicable Tax Equity Transaction Documents and (b) each Project Guarantor may make Restricted Payments to the Borrower.

(2) The Borrower and the Operating Guarantors shall not, and the Borrower and each Operating Guarantor shall cause each of the Other Subsidiaries not to, directly or indirectly, declare or make, directly or indirectly, any Restricted Payment, except:

(a) Each Operating Guarantor and Other Subsidiary may make Restricted Payments to the Borrower; and

(b) to the extent constituting Restricted Payments, the Borrower and each Operating Guarantor may enter into and consummate transactions expressly permitted by any provision of Section 7.02 (other than Section 7.02(2)(e)), Section 7.04 or Section 7.08.

(3) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary set forth in this Agreement, none of Parent, Borrower, nor any Loan Party shall, and each Project Guarantor shall take all Relevant Member Action, subject to the proviso at the end of Article VII, to cause each Project Company not to, pay, transfer or distribute any funds or other property, in whatever form, to Sponsor, other than (i) indemnification payments to Sponsor in accordance with the terms and conditions of the Sponsor Indemnification Agreement as in effect on July 8, 2013, (ii) payments of fees to Sponsor in accordance with the terms and conditions of the Sponsor Advisory Engagement Letter as in effect on July 8, 2013 and (iii) reimbursement of Sponsor fees and expenses in an aggregate amount not to exceed $500,000.

Section 7.07. Change in Nature of Business .

(a) Each Project Guarantor shall not, and each Project Guarantor shall not permit any of the Project Companies to, directly or indirectly, engage in any material line of business substantially different from those lines of business conducted by the Project Guarantor and the Project Companies on the Closing Date or any activities incidental thereto.

(b) The Borrower and the Operating Guarantors shall not, and the Borrower and each Operating Guarantor shall cause each of the Other Subsidiaries not to, directly or indirectly, engage in any material line of business substantially different from those lines of business conducted by the Borrower and the Subsidiaries on the Closing Date or any business reasonably related, complementary, synergistic or ancillary thereto (including related, complementary, synergistic or ancillary technologies) or reasonable extensions thereof.

 

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Section 7.08. Transactions with Affiliates .

(1) Each Project Guarantor shall not, and each Project Guarantor shall take all Relevant Member Action, subject to the proviso at the end of Article VII, to cause each of the Project Companies not to, directly or indirectly, enter into any transaction of any kind with any Affiliate of the Borrower, whether or not in the ordinary course of business, other than (a) Restricted Payments permitted under Section 7.06(1) and (b) Tax Equity Transaction Documents.

(2) The Borrower and the Operating Guarantors shall not, and the Borrower and each Operating Guarantor shall cause each of the Other Subsidiaries not to, directly or indirectly, enter into any transaction of any kind with any Affiliate of the Borrower, whether or not in the ordinary course of business, other than (a) transactions among the Borrower, the Operating Guarantors and/or the Other Subsidiaries or any entity that becomes a Subsidiary as a result of such transaction, (b) on terms substantially as favorable to the Borrower or such Operating Guarantor as would be obtainable by the Borrower or such Operating Guarantor at the time in a comparable arm’s-length transaction with a Person other than an Affiliate, (c) Restricted Payments permitted under Section 7.06(2), (d) loans and other transactions among the Borrower, the Operating Guarantors and the other Subsidiaries to the extent otherwise permitted under this Article VII, (e) employment and severance arrangements between the Borrower, the Operating Guarantors, the Other Subsidiaries and their respective officers and employees in the ordinary course of business and transactions pursuant to stock option plans and employee benefit plans and arrangements in the ordinary course of business, [(f) intentionally omitted,] (g) transactions pursuant to agreements in existence on the Closing Date and set forth on Schedule 7.08(2)(g) or any amendment thereto to the extent such an amendment is not adverse to the Lenders in any material respect, (h) [intentionally omitted,] (j) [intentionally omitted,] (k) the issuance or transfer of Equity Interests (other than Disqualified Equity Interests) in Parent to any Permitted Holder or to any former, current or future director, manager, officer, employee or consultant (or any Affiliate of any of the foregoing) of the Borrower, any of its Subsidiaries or any direct or indirect parent thereof and (l) subject to the restrictions set forth in Section 7.06(3), the Sponsor Advisory Engagement Letter and the Sponsor Indemnification Agreement, in each case, as in effect on July 8, 2013.

Section 7.09. Burdensome Agreements .

The Borrower shall not, nor shall the Borrower permit any of the Subsidiaries to, and each Project Guarantor shall take all Relevant Member Action, subject to the proviso at the end of Article VII, to cause each Project Company not to, enter into or permit to exist any Contractual Obligation (other than this Agreement or any other Loan Document) that limits the ability of (a) any Subsidiary of the Borrower or any Project Company to make Restricted Payments to the Borrower or any Project Guarantor or (b) any Loan Party to create, incur, assume or suffer to exist Liens on property of such Person for the benefit of the Agents and/or Lenders with respect to the Facilities and the Obligations or under the Loan Documents; provided that (I) with respect to such limitations on the Project Guarantors and Project Companies, the foregoing clauses (a) and (b), and with respect to the limitations on the Borrower set forth in the foregoing clause (b) as it pertains to the Equity Interests that Borrower holds in any Loan Party, shall not, in each case, apply to Contractual Obligations imposed on such parties under the Project Company Operating Agreements or Project Company Guarantees in each case in effect on the Closing Date and (II) with respect to the limitations on the Operating Guarantors and Other Subsidiaries, the foregoing clauses (a) and (b), and with respect to the limitations on the Borrower, the foregoing clause (a), shall not, in each case, apply to Contractual Obligations which (i) exist on the Closing Date and are listed on Schedule 7.09 hereto, (ii) are binding on a Subsidiary that becomes a Subsidiary after the

 

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Closing Date at the time such Subsidiary first becomes a Subsidiary of the Borrower, so long as such Contractual Obligations were not entered into solely in contemplation of such Person becoming a Subsidiary of the Borrower, (iii) represent Indebtedness of an Other Subsidiary incurred after the Closing Date which is permitted by Section 7.03, (iv) with respect to clause (b) only, arise in connection with any Disposition permitted by Section 7.04 or 7.05 and relate solely to the assets or Person subject to such Disposition, but in each case, not the proceeds of such Disposition, (v) are negative pledges and restrictions on Liens in favor of any holder of Indebtedness permitted under Section 7.03(2) but solely to the extent any negative pledge and restriction relates to the property financed by such Indebtedness after the Closing Date, (vi) are customary restrictions on leases, subleases, licenses or asset sale agreements otherwise permitted hereby so long as such restrictions relate to the assets subject thereto after the Closing Date, (vii) comprise restrictions imposed by any agreement relating to secured Indebtedness permitted pursuant to Section 7.03(2)(e) or (2)(g) and to the extent that such restrictions apply only to the property or assets securing such Indebtedness or to the Subsidiaries incurring or guaranteeing such Indebtedness, (viii) are customary provisions restricting subletting or assignment of any lease governing a leasehold interest of the Borrower or any such Subsidiary, (ix) are customary provisions restricting assignment of any agreement entered into in the ordinary course of business, (x) are restrictions on cash or other deposits imposed by customers under contracts entered into in the ordinary course of business, (xi) arise in connection with cash or other deposits permitted under Sections 7.01 and 7.02 and limited to such cash or deposit.

Section 7.10. Use of Proceeds .

The proceeds of the Loans received on the Closing Date shall be used by the Borrower solely for (i) working capital and general corporate purposes of the Borrower to the extent permitted hereunder, (ii) depositing the Interest Reserve Amount in the Interest Reserve Account on the Closing Date and (iii) paying the fees and reimbursing the expenses of the Agents and their Affiliates in connection with this Agreement.

Section 7.11. Accounting Changes .

The Borrower shall not make any change in its fiscal year; provided , however , that the Borrower may, with the prior written consent of the Administrative Agent, change its fiscal year to any other fiscal year reasonably acceptable to the Administrative Agent, in which case, the Borrower and the Administrative Agent will, and are hereby authorized by the Lenders to, make any adjustments to this Agreement that are necessary to reflect such change in fiscal year.

Section 7.12. Prepayments, Etc. of Indebtedness .

(a) The Borrower shall not, nor shall the Borrower permit any of the Subsidiaries to, directly or indirectly, prepay, redeem, purchase, defease or otherwise satisfy prior to the scheduled maturity thereof in any manner, or pay any interest on, any subordinated Indebtedness incurred under Section 7.03(2)(g) or any other Indebtedness that is, or is required to be, subordinated to the Obligations pursuant to the terms of the Loan Documents (collectively, including the APX Subordinated Debt, “ Junior Financing ”) or make any payment in violation of any subordination terms imposed on any such Junior Financing, including any Junior Financing Documentation, except (i) the refinancing thereof with the net proceeds of any Indebtedness constituting a Permitted Refinancing; provided that (1) such refinanced Indebtedness is unsecured and subordinated to the prior payment in full of the Obligations pursuant to documentation reasonably acceptable to the Administrative Agent and (2) if such Indebtedness was originally incurred under Section 7.03(2)(g), such Permitted Refinancing is permitted pursuant to Section 7.03(2)(g), (ii) the conversion of any Junior Financing to Equity Interests (other than Disqualified Equity Interests) of Parent or any of its direct or indirect parents, (iii) the prepayment of

 

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Indebtedness of any Operating Guarantor to the Borrower to the extent not prohibited by the subordination provisions contained in the subordination agreement or note required to be executed at or prior to the time such Indebtedness was incurred and (iv) principal prepayments or other satisfactions of the APX Subordinated Debt financed with cash equity contributions made by Parent or any parent thereof to the Borrower.

(b) The Borrower shall not, nor shall it permit any of the Subsidiaries to, directly or indirectly, amend, modify or change in any manner materially adverse to the interests of the Lenders any term or condition of any Junior Financing Documentation without the consent of the Administrative Agent (which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed).

Section 7.13. Distribution and deposit of Revenues; Controlled Accounts .

No Loan Party shall own, open in its name or otherwise have any deposit account, securities account or any other account, other than the Accounts.

Section 7.14. Tax Equity Transaction Documents and Project Company Operating Agreement .

(a) Each Project Guarantor shall not, and the Borrower and each Project Guarantor shall take all Relevant Member Action, subject to the proviso at the end of Article VII, to cause each Project Company not to:

(i) amend, modify, supplement or waive, accept, permit, agree to materially amend or to provide a material waiver with respect to, or consent to the termination of, any of the material provisions of any of the Tax Equity Transaction Documents, in each case that would materially and adversely affect the Lender without the prior written consent of the Administrative Agent, such consent not to be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed;

(ii) enter into or become a party to any contract in respect of the Projects (other than, with respect to the Project Company, the Customer Agreements) that would materially and adversely affect the Lender; or

(iii) assign its rights under any of the Tax Equity Transaction Documents, except pursuant to the Collateral Documents

provided , however , with respect to each covenant herein that calls for a Project Guarantor to take all Relevant Member Action to cause one or more Project Companies to comply with the applicable covenant, any failure or inability of the Project Guarantor to cause such compliance by a Project Company shall not constitute a breach of the applicable covenant so long as the Project Guarantor has taken and, upon the request of the Administrative Agent, certified to the Administrative Agent that it has taken the required Relevant Member Action as prescribed in the applicable covenant.

 

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ARTICLE VIII.

EVENTS OF DEFAULT AND REMEDIES

Section 8.01. Events of Default .

Any of the following from and after the Closing Date shall constitute an event of default (an “ Event of Default ”):

(a) Non-Payment . Any Loan Party fails to pay (i) when and as required to be paid herein, any amount of principal of any Loan, or (ii) within five (5) Business Days after the same becomes due, any interest on any Loan or any other amount payable hereunder or with respect to any other Loan Document; or

(b) Specific Covenants . The Borrower fails to perform or observe any term, covenant or agreement contained in any of Sections 6.03(a) or 6.05(a) (solely with respect to the Borrower), 6.16 or Article VII; or

(c) Other Defaults . Any Loan Party fails to perform or observe any other covenant or agreement (not specified in Section 8.01(a) or (b) above) contained in any Loan Document on its part to be performed or observed and such failure continues for thirty (30) days after notice thereof by the Administrative Agent or the Required Lenders to the Borrower; provided, however, that if such Default is capable of cure, but is not curable within such thirty (30) day period, then such Loan Party shall be provided such longer period as reasonably necessary to accomplish such cure, provided the such Loan Party commences and diligently pursues such cure within such thirty (30) day period; or

(d) Representations and Warranties . Any representation, warranty, certification or statement of fact made or deemed made by or on behalf of the Borrower or any other Loan Party herein, in any other Loan Document, or in any document required to be delivered in connection herewith or therewith shall be incorrect or misleading in any material respect when made or deemed made; or

(e) Cross-Default . Any Loan Party or any Subsidiary (A) fails to make any payment beyond the applicable grace period with respect thereto, if any, (whether by scheduled maturity, required prepayment, acceleration, demand, or otherwise) in respect of any Indebtedness (other than Indebtedness hereunder) and such Indebtedness, either individually or in the aggregate for all such Loan Parties and Subsidiaries, has an outstanding aggregate principal amount equal to or greater than $5,000,000 or (B) fails to observe or perform any other agreement or condition relating to any such Indebtedness, or any other event occurs (other than, with respect to Indebtedness consisting of Swap Agreements, termination events or equivalent events pursuant to the terms of any Swap Agreements permitted hereunder), the effect of which default or other event is to cause, or to permit the holder or holders of such Indebtedness (or a trustee or agent on behalf of such holder or holders or beneficiary or beneficiaries) to cause, with the giving of notice if required, such Indebtedness to become due or to be repurchased, prepaid, defeased or redeemed (automatically or otherwise), or an offer to repurchase, prepay, defease or redeem such Indebtedness to be made, prior to its stated maturity; provided that this clause (e)(B) shall not apply to secured Indebtedness that becomes due as a result of the voluntary sale or transfer of the property or assets securing such Indebtedness, if such sale or transfer is permitted hereunder and under the documents providing for such Indebtedness; or

(f) Insolvency Proceedings, Etc . Any Loan Party, any Project Company or any Other Subsidiary institutes or consents to the institution of any proceeding under any Debtor Relief Law, or makes an assignment for the benefit of creditors; or applies for or consents to the appointment of any receiver, trustee, custodian, conservator, liquidator, rehabilitator, administrator, administrative receiver or

 

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similar officer for it or for all or any material part of its property; or any receiver, trustee, custodian, conservator, liquidator, rehabilitator, administrator, administrative receiver or similar officer is appointed without the application or consent of such Person and the appointment continues undischarged or unstayed for sixty (60) calendar days; or any proceeding under any Debtor Relief Law relating to any such Person or to all or any material part of its property is instituted without the consent of such Person and continues undismissed or unstayed for sixty (60) calendar days, or an order for relief is entered in any such proceeding; or

(g) Inability to Pay Debts; Attachment . (i) Any Loan Party, any Project Company or any Other Subsidiary becomes unable or admits in writing its inability or fails generally to pay its debts as they become due, or (ii) any writ or warrant of attachment or execution or similar process is issued or levied against all or any material part of the property of any of the Borrower and the Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, and is not released, vacated or fully bonded within sixty (60) days after its issue or levy; or

(h) Judgments . There is entered against any Loan Party, any Project Company or any Other Subsidiary any one or more final judgments or orders for the payment of money and the aggregate amount of all such judgments or orders for all such parties equals or exceeds $5,000,000 (to the extent not covered by independent third-party insurance as to which the insurer has been notified of such judgment or order and has not denied coverage) and such judgments or orders shall not have been satisfied, vacated, discharged or stayed or bonded pending an appeal for a period of sixty (60) consecutive days; or

(i) Invalidity of Loan Documents . Any material provision of any Loan Document, at any time after its execution and delivery and for any reason other than as expressly permitted hereunder or thereunder (including as a result of a transaction permitted under Section 7.04 or 7.05) or as a result of acts or omissions by the Administrative Agent or Collateral Agent or any Lender or the satisfaction in full of all the Obligations, ceases to be in full force and effect; or any Loan Party contests in writing the validity or enforceability of any provision of any Loan Document; or any Loan Party denies in writing that it has any or further liability or obligation under any Loan Document (other than as a result of repayment in full of the Obligations and termination of the Aggregate Commitments), or purports in writing to revoke or rescind any Loan Document; or

(j) Change of Control . There occurs any Change of Control; or

(k) Collateral Documents . Any Collateral Document after delivery thereof shall for any reason (other than pursuant to the terms thereof including as a result of a transaction not prohibited under this Agreement) cease to create a valid and perfected Lien, with the priority required by the Collateral Documents on and security interest in any material portion of the Collateral purported to be covered thereby, subject to Liens permitted under Section 7.01, (i) except to the extent that any such perfection or priority is not required pursuant to the Collateral and Guarantee Requirement or results from the failure of the Administrative Agent or the Collateral Agent to maintain possession of certificates actually delivered to it representing securities pledged under the Collateral Documents or to file Uniform Commercial Code continuation statements and (ii) except as to Collateral consisting of Real Property to the extent that such losses are covered by a lender’s title insurance policy and such insurer has not denied coverage; or

(l) ERISA . (i) An ERISA Event occurs which has resulted or could reasonably be expected to result in liability of a Loan Party or a Subsidiary in an aggregate amount which could reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect, or (ii) a Loan Party, any Subsidiary or any ERISA Affiliate fails to pay when due, after the expiration of any applicable grace period, any installment payment with respect to its withdrawal liability under Section 4201 of ERISA under a Multiemployer Plan in an aggregate amount which could reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect; or

 

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(m) Tax Equity Transaction Documents and Project Company Operating Agreement. Any Loan Party fails to observe or perform any obligation under or otherwise breaches any representation, warranty, term or condition of the Tax Equity Transaction Documents, in either case the effect of which could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.

Section 8.02. Remedies upon Event of Default .

If any Event of Default occurs and is continuing, the Administrative Agent may and, at the request of the Required Lenders, shall take any or all of the following actions:

(a) declare the commitment of each Lender to make Loans to be terminated, whereupon such commitments and obligation shall be terminated;

(b) declare the unpaid principal amount of the Loans, all interest accrued and unpaid thereon, and all other amounts owing or payable hereunder or under any other Loan Document to be immediately due and payable, without presentment, demand, protest or other notice of any kind, all of which are hereby expressly waived by the Borrower;

(c) exercise on behalf of itself and the Lenders all rights and remedies available to it and the Lenders under the Loan Documents or applicable Law; and

(d) immediately exercise exclusive control of or over any or all of the Controlled Accounts, including taking any and all actions necessary or advisable in pursuance of the foregoing, such as issuing any notice of exclusive control contemplated by the applicable Deposit Account Control Agreements;

provided that upon the occurrence of an actual or deemed entry of an order for relief with respect to the Borrower under the Bankruptcy Code of the United States, the obligation of each Lender to make its Loans shall automatically terminate, the unpaid principal amount of the Loans and all interest and other amounts as aforesaid shall automatically become due and payable, in each case without further act of the Administrative Agent or any Lender.

Section 8.03. Remedies in Respect of Consents . Each of the Agents or Lenders may exercise a cure right that vests in its favor under any of the TE Consents at the time of such vesting whether or not an Event of Default has occurred at such time.

Section 8.04. Application of Funds .

After the exercise of remedies provided for in Section 8.02 (or after the Loan has automatically become immediately due and payable as set forth in the proviso to Section 8.02), any amounts received on account of the Obligations shall be applied by the Administrative Agent in the following order (to the fullest extent permitted by mandatory provisions of applicable Law):

First , to payment of that portion of the Obligations constituting fees, indemnities, expenses and other amounts (other than principal and interest, but including Attorney Costs payable under Section 10.04 and amounts payable under Article III) payable to the Administrative Agent or the Collateral Agent in its capacity as such;

 

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Second , to payment of that portion of the Obligations constituting fees, indemnities and other amounts (other than principal and interest) payable to the Lenders (including Attorney Costs payable under Section 10.04 and amounts payable under Article III), ratably among them in proportion to the amounts described in this clause Second payable to them;

Third , to payment of that portion of the Obligations constituting accrued and unpaid interest and fees on the Loan and Commitments, and any fees, premiums and scheduled periodic payments due under Cash Management Obligations or Secured Hedge Agreements, ratably among the Secured Parties in proportion to the respective amounts described in this clause Third payable to them;

Fourth , to payment of that portion of the Obligations constituting unpaid principal of the Loan and any breakage, termination or other payments under Cash Management Obligations or Secured Hedge Agreements, ratably among the Secured Parties in proportion to the respective amounts described in this clause Fourth held by them;

Fifth , to the payment of all other Obligations of the Borrower that are due and payable to the Administrative Agent and the other Secured Parties on such date, ratably based upon the respective aggregate amounts of all such Obligations owing to the Administrative Agent and the other Secured Parties on such date; and

Last , the balance, if any, after all of the Obligations have been paid in full, to the Borrower or as otherwise required by Law.

Notwithstanding the foregoing, no amounts received from any Guarantor shall be applied to any Excluded Swap Obligation of such Guarantor.

ARTICLE IX.

ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT AND OTHER AGENTS

Section 9.01. Appointment and Authorization of Agents .

(a) Each Lender hereby irrevocably appoints, designates and authorizes each of the Administrative Agent and the Collateral Agent to take such action on its behalf under the provisions of this Agreement and each other Loan Document and to exercise such powers and perform such duties as are expressly delegated to it by the terms of this Agreement or any other Loan Document, together with such powers as are reasonably incidental thereto. Notwithstanding any provision to the contrary contained elsewhere herein or in any other Loan Document, neither the Administrative Agent nor the Collateral Agent shall have any duties or responsibilities, except those expressly set forth herein, nor shall the Administrative Agent or the Collateral Agent have or be deemed to have any fiduciary relationship with any Lender or Participant, and no implied covenants, functions, responsibilities, duties, obligations or liabilities shall be read into this Agreement or any other Loan Document or otherwise exist against the Administrative Agent or the Collateral Agent. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing sentence, the use of the term “ agent ” herein and in the other Loan Documents with reference to any Agent is not intended to connote any fiduciary or other implied (or express) obligations arising under agency doctrine of any applicable Law. Instead, such term is used merely as a matter of market custom, and is intended to create or reflect only an administrative relationship between independent contracting parties.

(b) Each of the Secured Parties hereby irrevocably appoints and authorizes the Collateral Agent to act as the agent of (and to hold any security interest created by the Collateral Documents for and on behalf of or in trust for) such Secured Party for purposes of acquiring, holding and

 

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enforcing any and all Liens on Collateral granted by the Loan Parties to secure any of the Obligations, together with such powers and discretion as are reasonably incidental thereto. In this connection, the Collateral Agent (and any co-agents, sub-agents and attorneys-in-fact appointed by the Administrative Agent pursuant to Section 9.02 for purposes of holding or enforcing any Lien on the Collateral (or any portion thereof) granted under the Collateral Documents, or for exercising any rights and remedies thereunder at the direction of the Collateral Agent), shall be entitled to the benefits of all provisions of this Article IX (including, Section 9.07, as though such co-agents, sub-agents and attorneys-in-fact were the Collateral Agent under the Loan Documents) as if set forth in full herein with respect thereto.

Section 9.02. Delegation of Duties .

Each of the Administrative Agent and the Collateral Agent may execute any of its duties under this Agreement or any other Loan Document (including for purposes of holding or enforcing any Lien on the Collateral (or any portion thereof) granted under the Collateral Documents or of exercising any rights and remedies thereunder) by or through agents, employees or attorneys-in-fact and shall be entitled to advice of counsel and other consultants or experts concerning all matters pertaining to such duties. The Administrative Agent shall not be responsible for the negligence or misconduct of any agent or sub-agent or attorney-in-fact that it selects in the absence of gross negligence or willful misconduct (as determined in the final non-appealable judgment of a court of competent jurisdiction).

Section 9.03. Liability of Agents .

No Agent-Related Person shall (a) be liable for any action taken or omitted to be taken by any of them under or in connection with this Agreement or any other Loan Document or the transactions contemplated hereby (except for its own gross negligence or willful misconduct, as determined by the final non-appealable judgment of a court of competent jurisdiction, in connection with its duties expressly set forth herein), or (b) be responsible in any manner to any Lender or Participant for any recital, statement, representation or warranty made by any Loan Party or any officer thereof, contained herein or in any other Loan Document, or in any certificate, report, statement or other document referred to or provided for in, or received by the Administrative Agent or the Collateral Agent under or in connection with, this Agreement or any other Loan Document, or the validity, effectiveness, genuineness, enforceability or sufficiency of this Agreement or any other Loan Document, or the perfection or priority of any Lien or security interest created or purported to be created under the Collateral Documents, or for any failure of any Loan Party or any other party to any Loan Document to perform its obligations hereunder or thereunder. No Agent-Related Person shall be under any obligation to any Lender or participant to ascertain or to inquire as to the observance or performance of any of the agreements contained in, or conditions of, this Agreement or any other Loan Document, or to inspect the properties, books or records of any Loan Party or any Affiliate thereof.

Section 9.04. Reliance by Agents .

(a) Each Agent shall be entitled to rely, and shall be fully protected in relying, upon any writing, communication, signature, resolution, representation, notice, consent, certificate, affidavit, letter, telegram, facsimile, telex or telephone message, electronic mail message, statement or other document or conversation believed by it to be genuine and correct and to have been signed, sent or made by the proper Person or Persons, and upon advice and statements of legal counsel (including counsel to any Loan Party), independent accountants and other experts selected by such Agent. Each Agent shall be fully justified in failing or refusing to take any action under any Loan Document unless it shall first receive such advice or concurrence of the Required Lenders as it deems appropriate and, if it so requests, it shall first be indemnified to its satisfaction by the Lenders against any and all liability and expense which may be incurred by it by reason of taking or continuing to take any such action. Each Agent shall

 

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in all cases be fully protected in acting, or in refraining from acting, under this Agreement or any other Loan Document in accordance with a request or consent of the Required Lenders (or such greater number of Lenders as may be expressly required hereby in any instance) and such request and any action taken or failure to act pursuant thereto shall be binding upon all the Lenders.

(b) For purposes of determining compliance with the conditions specified in Section 4.01, each Lender shall be deemed to have consented to, approved or accepted or to be satisfied with, each document or other matter required thereunder to be consented to or approved by or acceptable or satisfactory to such Lender unless the Administrative Agent shall have received notice from such Lender prior to the proposed Closing Date specifying its objection thereto.

Section 9.05. Notice of Default .

The Administrative Agent shall not be deemed to have knowledge or notice of the occurrence of any Default, except with respect to defaults in the payment of principal, interest and fees required to be paid to the Administrative Agent for the account of the Lenders, unless the Administrative Agent shall have received written notice from a Lender or the Borrower referring to this Agreement, describing such Default and stating that such notice is a “notice of default.” The Administrative Agent will notify the Lenders of its receipt of any such notice. The Administrative Agent shall take such action with respect to any Event of Default as may be directed by the Required Lenders in accordance with Article VIII; provided that unless and until the Administrative Agent has received any such direction, the Administrative Agent may (but shall not be obligated to) take such action, or refrain from taking such action, with respect to such Event of Default as it shall deem advisable or in the best interest of the Lenders.

Section 9.06. Credit Decision; Disclosure of Information by Agents .

Each Lender acknowledges that no Agent-Related Person has made any representation or warranty to it, and that no act by any Agent hereafter taken, including any consent to and acceptance of any assignment or review of the affairs of any Loan Party or any Affiliate thereof, shall be deemed to constitute any representation or warranty by any Agent-Related Person to any Lender as to any matter, including whether Agent-Related Persons have disclosed material information in their possession. Each Lender represents to each Agent that it has, independently and without reliance upon any Agent-Related Person and based on such documents and information as it has deemed appropriate, made its own appraisal of, and investigation into, the business, prospects, operations, property, financial and other condition and creditworthiness of the Loan Parties and their Subsidiaries, and all applicable bank or other regulatory Laws relating to the transactions contemplated hereby, and made its own decision to enter into this Agreement and to extend credit to the Borrower hereunder. Each Lender also represents that it will, independently and without reliance upon any Agent-Related Person and based on such documents and information as it shall deem appropriate at the time, continue to make its own credit analysis, appraisals and decisions in taking or not taking action under this Agreement and the other Loan Documents, and to make such investigations as it deems necessary to inform itself as to the business, prospects, operations, property, financial and other condition and creditworthiness of the Loan Parties. Except for notices, reports and other documents expressly required to be furnished to the Lenders by any Agent herein, such Agent shall not have any duty or responsibility to provide any Lender with any credit or other information concerning the business, prospects, operations, property, financial and other condition or creditworthiness of any of the Loan Parties or any of their Affiliates which may come into the possession of any Agent-Related Person.

 

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Section 9.07. Indemnification of Agents .

Whether or not the transactions contemplated hereby are consummated, the Lenders shall indemnify upon demand each Agent-Related Person (to the extent not reimbursed by or on behalf of any Loan Party and without limiting the obligation of any Loan Party to do so), pro rata, and hold harmless each Agent-Related Person from and against any and all Indemnified Liabilities incurred by it; provided that no Lender shall be liable for the payment to any Agent-Related Person of any portion of such Indemnified Liabilities resulting from such Agent-Related Person’s own gross negligence or willful misconduct, as determined by the final non-appealable judgment of a court of competent jurisdiction; provided that no action taken in accordance with the directions of the Required Lenders (or such other number or percentage of the Lenders as shall be required by the Loan Documents) shall be deemed to constitute gross negligence or willful misconduct for purposes of this Section 9.07. In the case of any investigation, litigation or proceeding giving rise to any Indemnified Liabilities, this Section 9.07 applies whether any such investigation, litigation or proceeding is brought by any Lender or any other Person. Without limitation of the foregoing, each Lender shall reimburse each of the Administrative Agent and the Collateral Agent upon demand for its ratable share of any costs or out-of-pocket expenses (including Attorney Costs) incurred by the Administrative Agent or the Collateral Agent, as the case may be, in connection with the preparation, execution, delivery, administration, modification, amendment or enforcement (whether through negotiations, legal proceedings or otherwise) of, or legal advice in respect of rights or responsibilities under, this Agreement, any other Loan Document, or any document contemplated by or referred to herein, to the extent that the Administrative Agent or the Collateral Agent, as the case may be, is not reimbursed for such expenses by or on behalf of the Loan Parties. The undertaking in this Section 9.07 shall survive termination of the Aggregate Commitments, the payment of all other Obligations and the resignation of the Administrative Agent or the Collateral Agent, as the case may be.

Section 9.08. Agents in Their Individual Capacities .

Bank of America and its Affiliates may make loans to, issue letters of credit for the account of, accept deposits from, acquire Equity Interests in and generally engage in any kind of banking, trust, financial advisory, underwriting or other business with the Borrower and its respective Affiliates as though Bank of America were not the Administrative Agent or the Collateral Agent hereunder and without notice to or consent of the Lenders. The Lenders acknowledge that, pursuant to such activities, Bank of America or its Affiliates may receive information regarding the Borrower or its Affiliates (including information that may be subject to confidentiality obligations in favor of the Borrower or such Affiliate) and acknowledge that neither the Administrative Agent nor the Collateral Agent shall be under any obligation to provide such information to them. With respect to its Loans, Bank of America and its Affiliates shall have the same rights and powers under this Agreement as any other Lender and may exercise such rights and powers as though it were not the Administrative Agent or the Collateral Agent, and the terms “Lender” and “Lenders” include Bank of America in its individual capacity. Any successor to Bank of America as the Administrative Agent or the Collateral Agent shall also have the rights attributed to Bank of America under this paragraph.

Section 9.09. Successor Agents .

Each of the Administrative Agent and the Collateral Agent may resign as the Administrative Agent or the Collateral Agent, as applicable, upon thirty (30) days’ notice to the Lenders and the Borrower. If the Administrative Agent or the Collateral Agent resigns under this Agreement or is removed by the Borrower, the Required Lenders shall appoint from among the Lenders a successor agent for the Lenders, which successor agent shall be consented to by the Borrower at all times other than during the existence of an Event of Default under Section 8.01(f) or (g) (which consent of the Borrower

 

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shall not be unreasonably withheld or delayed). If no successor agent is appointed prior to the effective date of the resignation or removal of the Administrative Agent or the Collateral Agent, as applicable, the Administrative Agent or the Collateral Agent, as applicable in the case of a resignation, and the Borrower, in the case of a removal, may appoint, after consulting with the Lenders and the Borrower (in the case of a resignation), a successor agent from among the Lenders. Upon the acceptance of its appointment as successor agent hereunder, the Person acting as such successor agent shall succeed to all the rights, powers and duties of the retiring Administrative Agent or retiring Collateral Agent and the term “ Administrative Agent ” or “ Collateral Agent ” shall mean such successor administrative agent or collateral agent and/or Supplemental Agent, as the case may be, and the retiring Administrative Agent’s or Collateral Agent’s appointment, powers and duties as the Administrative Agent or Collateral Agent shall be terminated. After the retiring Administrative Agent’s or the Collateral Agent’s resignation or removal hereunder as the Administrative Agent or Collateral Agent, the provisions of this Article IX and Sections 10.04 and 10.05 shall inure to its benefit as to any actions taken or omitted to be taken by it while it was the Administrative Agent or Collateral Agent under this Agreement. If no successor agent has accepted appointment as the Administrative Agent or the Collateral Agent by the date which is thirty (30) days following the retiring Administrative Agent’s or Collateral Agent’s notice of resignation or fifteen (15) days following the Borrower’s notice of removal, the retiring Administrative Agent’s or the retiring Collateral Agent’s resignation shall nevertheless thereupon become effective and the Lenders shall perform all of the duties of the Administrative Agent or Collateral Agent hereunder until such time, if any, as the Required Lenders appoint a successor agent as provided for above. Upon the acceptance of any appointment as the Administrative Agent or Collateral Agent hereunder by a successor and upon the execution and filing or recording of such financing statements, or amendments thereto, and such other instruments or notices, as may be necessary or desirable, or as the Required Lenders may request, in order to (a) continue the perfection of the Liens granted or purported to be granted by the Collateral Documents or (b) otherwise ensure that Section 6.11 is satisfied, the Administrative Agent or Collateral Agent shall thereupon succeed to and become vested with all the rights, powers, discretion, privileges, and duties of the retiring Administrative Agent or Collateral Agent, and the retiring Administrative Agent or Collateral Agent shall be discharged from its duties and obligations under the Loan Documents. After the retiring Administrative Agent’s or Collateral Agent’s resignation hereunder as the Administrative Agent or the Collateral Agent, the provisions of this Article IX shall continue in effect for its benefit in respect of any actions taken or omitted to be taken by it while it was acting as the Administrative Agent or the Collateral Agent.

Section 9.10. Administrative Agent May File Proofs of Claim .

In case of the pendency of any receivership, insolvency, liquidation, bankruptcy, reorganization, arrangement, adjustment, composition or other judicial proceeding relative to any Loan Party, the Administrative Agent (irrespective of whether the principal of any Loan shall then be due and payable as herein expressed or by declaration or otherwise and irrespective of whether the Administrative Agent shall have made any demand on the Borrower or the Collateral Agent) shall be (to the fullest extent permitted by mandatory provisions of applicable Law) entitled and empowered, by intervention in such proceeding or otherwise:

(a) to file and prove a claim for the whole amount of the principal and interest owing and unpaid in respect of the Loan and all other Obligations that are owing and unpaid and to file such other documents as may be necessary or advisable in order to have the claims of the Lenders, the Collateral Agent and the Administrative Agent (including any claim for the reasonable compensation, expenses, disbursements and advances of the Lenders, the Collateral Agent and the Administrative Agent and their respective agents and counsel and all other amounts due to the Lenders, the Collateral Agent and the Administrative Agent under Sections 2.06 and 10.04) allowed in such judicial proceeding; and

 

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(b) to collect and receive any monies or other property payable or deliverable on any such claims and to distribute the same;

and any custodian, curator, receiver, assignee, trustee, liquidator, sequestrator or other similar official in any such judicial proceeding is hereby authorized by each Lender to make such payments to the Administrative Agent or the Collateral Agent and, in the event that the Administrative Agent shall consent to the making of such payments directly to the Lenders, to pay to the Administrative Agent or the Collateral Agent any amount due for the reasonable compensation, expenses, disbursements and advances of the Agents and their respective agents and counsel, and any other amounts due the Administrative Agent or the Collateral Agent under Sections 2.06 and 10.04.

Nothing contained herein shall be deemed to authorize the Administrative Agent to authorize or consent to or accept or adopt on behalf of any Lender any plan of reorganization, arrangement, adjustment or composition affecting the Obligations or the rights of any Lender or to authorize the Administrative Agent to vote in respect of the claim of any Lender in any such proceeding.

Section 9.11. Collateral and Guarantee Matters .

The Lenders irrevocably agree:

(a) that any Lien on any property granted to or held by the Administrative Agent or the Collateral Agent under any Loan Document (including the Interest Reserve Account and the Interest Reserve Amount) shall be automatically released (i) upon termination of the Aggregate Commitments and payment in full of all Obligations (other than (x) Cash Management Obligations or obligations under Secured Hedge Agreements not yet due and payable and (y) contingent obligations not yet accrued and payable), (ii) at the time the property subject to such Lien is Disposed or to be substantially simultaneously Disposed as part of or in connection with any Disposition permitted hereunder to any Person other than a Person required to grant a Lien to the Administrative Agent or the Collateral Agent under the Loan Documents (or, if such transferee is a Person required to grant a Lien to the Administrative Agent or the Collateral Agent on such asset, at the option of the applicable Loan Party, such Lien on such asset may still be released in connection with the transfer so long as (x) the transferee grants a new Lien to the Administrative Agent or Collateral Agent on such asset substantially concurrently with the transfer of such asset, (y) the transfer is between parties organized under the laws of different jurisdictions and the transferee is a Foreign Subsidiary and (z) the priority of the new Lien is the same as that of the original Lien), (iii) subject to Section 10.01, if the release of such Lien is approved, authorized or ratified in writing by the Required Lenders or (iv) if the property subject to such Lien is owned by a Guarantor, upon release of such Guarantor from its obligations under its Guarantee of the Guaranteed Obligations pursuant to clause (c) below;

(b) the Collateral Agent is authorized to release any Lien on any property granted to or held by the Collateral Agent under any Loan Document on any assets that are excluded from the Collateral; and

(c) that any Guarantor shall be automatically released from its obligations under its Guarantee of the Guaranteed Obligations if such Person ceases to be a Subsidiary as a result of a transaction or designation permitted hereunder.

Upon request by the Administrative Agent or the Collateral Agent at any time, the Required Lenders will confirm in writing the Administrative Agent’s or the Collateral Agent’s authority to release or subordinate its interest in particular types or items of property, or to release any Guarantor from its obligations under its Guarantee of the Guaranteed Obligations pursuant to this Section 9.11. In

 

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each case as specified in this Section 9.11, the Administrative Agent or the Collateral Agent will (and each Lender irrevocably authorizes the Administrative Agent and the Collateral Agent to), at the Borrower’s expense, execute and deliver to the applicable Loan Party such documents as the Borrower may reasonably request to evidence the release or subordination of such item of Collateral from the assignment and security interest granted under the Collateral Documents, or to evidence the release of such Guarantor from its obligations under its Guarantee of the Guaranteed Obligations, in each case in accordance with the terms of the Loan Documents and this Section 9.11.

Section 9.12. Other Agents; Arrangers and Managers .

None of the Lenders or other Persons identified on the facing page or signature pages of this Agreement as a “syndication agent,” “documentation agent,” “joint bookrunner” or “arranger” shall have any right, power, obligation, liability, responsibility or duty under this Agreement other than those applicable to all Lenders as such. Without limiting the foregoing, none of the Lenders or other Persons so identified shall have or be deemed to have any fiduciary relationship with any Lender. Each Lender acknowledges that it has not relied, and will not rely, on any of the Lenders or other Persons so identified in deciding to enter into this Agreement or in taking or not taking action hereunder.

Section 9.13. Appointment of Supplemental Agents .

(a) It is the purpose of this Agreement and the other Loan Documents that there shall be no violation of any Law of any jurisdiction denying or restricting the right of banking corporations or associations to transact business as agent or trustee in such jurisdiction. It is recognized that in case of litigation under this Agreement or any of the other Loan Documents, and in particular in case of the enforcement of any of the Loan Documents, or in case the Administrative Agent or the Collateral Agent deems that by reason of any present or future Law of any jurisdiction it may not exercise any of the rights, powers or remedies granted herein or in any of the other Loan Documents or take any other action which may be desirable or necessary in connection therewith, the Administrative Agent and the Collateral Agent are hereby authorized to appoint an additional individual or institution selected by the Administrative Agent or the Collateral Agent in its sole discretion as a separate trustee, co-trustee, administrative agent, collateral agent, administrative sub-agent or administrative co-agent (any such additional individual or institution being referred to herein individually as a “ Supplemental Agent ” and collectively as “ Supplemental Agents ”).

(b) In the event that the Collateral Agent appoints a Supplemental Agent with respect to any Collateral, (i) each and every right, power, privilege or duty expressed or intended by this Agreement or any of the other Loan Documents to be exercised by or vested in or conveyed to the Collateral Agent with respect to such Collateral shall be exercisable by and vest in such Supplemental Agent to the extent, and only to the extent, necessary to enable such Supplemental Agent to exercise such rights, powers and privileges with respect to such Collateral and to perform such duties with respect to such Collateral, and every covenant and obligation contained in the Loan Documents and necessary to the exercise or performance thereof by such Supplemental Agent shall run to and be enforceable by either the Collateral Agent or such Supplemental Agent, and (ii) the provisions of this Article IX and of Sections 10.04 and 10.05 that refer to the Administrative Agent shall inure to the benefit of such Supplemental Agent and all references therein to the Collateral Agent shall be deemed to be references to the Collateral Agent and/or such Supplemental Agent, as the context may require.

(c) Should any instrument in writing from any Loan Party be required by any Supplemental Agent so appointed by the Administrative Agent or the Collateral Agent for more fully and certainly vesting in and confirming to it or its such rights, powers, privileges and duties, such Loan Party shall execute, acknowledge and deliver any and all such instruments promptly upon request by the

 

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Administrative Agent or the Collateral Agent. In case any Supplemental Agent, or a successor thereto, shall die, become incapable of acting, resign or be removed, all the rights, powers, privileges and duties of such Supplemental Agent, to the extent permitted by Law, shall vest in and be exercised by the Administrative Agent until the appointment of a new Supplemental Agent.

Section 9.14. Withholding Tax Indemnity .

(a) To the extent required by any applicable Law, the Administrative Agent may withhold from any payment to any Lender an amount equivalent to any applicable withholding tax. If the Internal Revenue Service or any other authority of the United States or other jurisdiction asserts a claim that the Administrative Agent did not properly withhold tax from amounts paid to or for the account of any Lender for any reason (including, without limitation, because the appropriate form was not delivered or not properly executed, or because such Lender failed to notify the Administrative Agent of a change in circumstance that rendered the exemption from, or reduction of withholding tax ineffective), such Lender shall indemnify and hold harmless the Administrative Agent (to the extent that the Administrative Agent has not already been reimbursed by the Borrower pursuant to Section 3.01 and Section 3.04 and without limiting or expanding the obligation of the Borrower to do so) for all amounts paid, directly or indirectly, by the Administrative Agent as Taxes or otherwise, together with all expenses incurred, including legal expenses and any other out-of-pocket expenses, whether or not such tax was correctly or legally imposed or asserted by the relevant governmental authority. A certificate as to the amount of such payment or liability delivered to any Lender by the Administrative Agent shall be conclusive absent manifest error. The agreements in this Section 9.14 shall survive the resignation and/or replacement of the Administrative Agent, any assignment of rights by, or the replacement of, a Lender, the termination of the Agreement and the repayment, satisfaction or discharge of all other Obligations.

ARTICLE X.

MISCELLANEOUS

Section 10.01. Amendments, Etc.

Except as otherwise set forth in this Agreement, no amendment or waiver of any provision of this Agreement or any other Loan Document, and no consent to any departure by any Loan Party therefrom, shall be effective unless in writing signed by the Required Lenders and the Borrower, and acknowledged by the Administrative Agent, and each such waiver or consent shall be effective only in the specific instance and for the specific purpose for which given; provided that, no such amendment, waiver or consent shall:

(a) extend or increase the Commitment of any Lender without the written consent of the Lender holding such Commitment (it being understood that a waiver of any condition precedent or of any Default, mandatory prepayment or mandatory reduction of the Commitments shall not constitute an extension or increase of any Commitment of any Lender);

(b) postpone any date scheduled for, or reduce or forgive the amount of, any payment of principal or interest under Section 2.04 or 2.05 without the written consent of the Lender holding the applicable Obligation (it being understood that the waiver of (or amendment to the terms of) any mandatory prepayment of the Loan shall not constitute a postponement of any date scheduled for the payment of principal or interest);

(c) reduce or forgive the principal of, or the rate of interest specified herein on, any Loan, or (subject to clause (iii) of the second proviso to this Section 10.01) any fees or other amounts payable hereunder or under any other Loan Document (or change the timing of payments of such fees or

 

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other amounts) without the written consent of the Lender holding such Loan or to whom such fee or other amount is owed; provided that, only the consent of the Required Lenders shall be necessary to amend the definition of “Default Rate” or to waive any obligation of the Borrower to pay interest at the Default Rate;

(d) change any provision of this Section 10.01, the definition of “Required Lenders,” without the written consent of the Lender, Section 8.04 or, following an exercise of remedies pursuant to Section 8.02(a), the definition of “Pro Rata Share” or Section 2.09(a), 2.09(g) or 2.10 without the written consent of the Lender directly affected thereby;

(e) other than in connection with a transaction permitted under Section 7.04 or 7.05, release all or substantially all of the Collateral in any transaction or series of related transactions, without the written consent of the Lender;

(f) other than in connection with a transaction permitted under Section 7.04 or 7.05, release all or substantially all of the aggregate value of the Guarantees of the Guaranteed Obligations by the Guarantors, without the written consent of the Lender; or

(g) without the written consent of the Lender adversely affected thereby, amend the portion of the definition of “Interest Period” that reads as follows: “one, two, three or six months thereafter or, to the extent agreed by the Lender of such Eurocurrency Rate Loan, nine or twelve months or less than one month thereafter”;

and provided further that no amendment, waiver or consent shall, unless in writing and signed by the Administrative Agent or the Collateral Agent, as applicable, in addition to the Lenders required above, affect the rights or duties of, or any fees or other amounts payable to, the Administrative Agent or the Collateral Agent, as applicable, under this Agreement or any other Loan Document;.

Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Section 10.01, guarantees, collateral security documents and related documents executed by Subsidiaries in connection with this Agreement may be in a form reasonably determined by the Administrative Agent and may be, together with this Agreement, amended, supplemented and waived with the consent of the Administrative Agent at the request of the Borrower without the need to obtain the consent of any other Lender if such amendment, supplement or waiver is delivered in order (i) to comply with local Law or advice of local counsel, (ii) to cure ambiguities, omissions, mistakes or defects or (iii) to cause such guarantee, collateral security document or other document to be consistent with this Agreement and the other Loan Documents.

Section 10.02. Notices and Other Communications; Facsimile Copies .

(a) General . Unless otherwise expressly provided herein, all notices and other communications provided for hereunder or under any other Loan Document shall be in writing (including by facsimile transmission). All such written notices shall be mailed, faxed or delivered to the applicable address, facsimile number or electronic mail address, and all notices and other communications expressly permitted hereunder to be given by telephone shall be made to the applicable telephone number, as follows:

(A) if to the Borrower, Parent, any other Guarantor, the Administrative Agent or the Collateral Agent, to the address, facsimile number, electronic mail address or telephone number specified for such Person on Schedule 10.02 or to such other address, facsimile number, electronic mail address or telephone number as shall be designated by such party in a notice to the other parties; and

 

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(B) if to any other Lender, to the address, facsimile number, electronic mail address or telephone number specified in its Administrative Questionnaire or to such other address, facsimile number, electronic mail address or telephone number as shall be designated by such party in a notice to the Borrower and the Administrative Agent or the Collateral Agent.

All such notices and other communications shall be deemed to be given or made upon the earlier to occur of (i) actual receipt by the relevant party hereto and (ii) (A) if delivered by hand or by courier, when signed for by or on behalf of the relevant party hereto; (B) if delivered by mail, four (4) Business Days after deposit in the mails, postage prepaid; (C) if delivered by facsimile, when sent and receipt has been confirmed by telephone; and (D) if delivered by electronic mail (which form of delivery is subject to the provisions of Section 10.02(d)), when delivered; provided that notices and other communications to the Administrative Agent or the Collateral Agent pursuant to Article II shall not be effective until actually received by such Person. In no event shall a voice mail message be effective as a notice, communication or confirmation hereunder.

(b) Effectiveness of Facsimile Documents and Signatures . Loan Documents may be transmitted and/or signed by facsimile or other electronic communication. The effectiveness of any such documents and signatures shall, subject to applicable Law, have the same force and effect as manually signed originals and shall be binding on all Loan Parties, the Agents and the Lenders.

(c) Reliance by Agents and Lenders . The Administrative Agent, the Collateral Agent and the Lenders shall be entitled to rely and act upon any notices (including telephonic Committed Loan Notices) purportedly given by or on behalf of the Borrower even if (i) such notices were not made in a manner specified herein, were incomplete or were not preceded or followed by any other form of notice specified herein, or (ii) the terms thereof, as understood by the recipient, varied from any confirmation thereof. The Borrower shall indemnify each Agent-Related Person and the Lender from all losses, costs, expenses and liabilities resulting from the reliance by such Person on each notice purportedly given by or on behalf of the Borrower in the absence of gross negligence or willful misconduct as determined in a final and non-appealable judgment by a court of competent jurisdiction. All telephonic notices to the Administrative Agent or Collateral Agent may be recorded by the Administrative Agent or the Collateral Agent, and each of the parties hereto hereby consents to such recording.

(d) Electronic Communications . Notices and other communications to the Lenders hereunder may be delivered or furnished by electronic communication (including e-mail and Internet or intranet websites) pursuant to procedures approved by the Administrative Agent, provided that the foregoing shall not apply to notices to any Lender pursuant to Article II if such Lender has notified the Administrative Agent that it is incapable of receiving notices under such Article by electronic communication. The Administrative Agent or the Borrower may, in its discretion, agree to accept notices and other communications to it hereunder by electronic communications pursuant to procedures approved by it, provided that approval of such procedures may be limited to particular notices or communications.

Unless the Administrative Agent otherwise prescribes, (i) notices and other communications sent to an e-mail address shall be deemed received upon the sender’s receipt of an acknowledgement from the intended recipient (such as by the “return receipt requested” function, as available, return e-mail or other written acknowledgement), provided that if such notice or other communication is not sent during the normal business hours of the recipient, such notice or

 

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communication shall be deemed to have been sent at the opening of business on the next business day for the recipient, and (ii) notices or communications posted to an Internet or intranet website shall be deemed received upon the deemed receipt by the intended recipient at its e-mail address as described in the foregoing clause (i) of notification that such notice or communication is available and identifying the website address therefor.

(e) The Platform . THE PLATFORM IS PROVIDED “AS IS” AND “AS AVAILABLE.” NONE OF THE AGENT OR ANY OF ITS RELATED PARTIES WARRANT THE ACCURACY OR COMPLETENESS OF THE BORROWER MATERIALS OR THE ADEQUACY OF THE PLATFORM, AND EXPRESSLY DISCLAIM LIABILITY FOR ERRORS IN OR OMISSIONS FROM THE BORROWER MATERIALS. NO WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS, IMPLIED OR STATUTORY, INCLUDING ANY WARRANTY OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, NON-INFRINGEMENT OF THIRD PARTY RIGHTS OR FREEDOM FROM VIRUSES OR OTHER CODE DEFECTS, IS MADE BY ANY OF THE AGENTS OR ANY OF THEIR RESPECTIVE RELATED PARTIES IN CONNECTION WITH THE BORROWER MATERIALS OR THE PLATFORM. In no event shall the Administrative Agent or any of its Related Parties have any liability to the Borrower, any Guarantor, any Lender or any other Person for losses, claims, damages, liabilities or expenses of any kind (whether in tort, contract or otherwise) arising out of the Borrower’s, any Loan Party’s or the Administrative Agent’s transmission of Borrower Materials through the Internet.

Section 10.03. No Waiver; Cumulative Remedies .

No failure by any Lender or the Administrative Agent or the Collateral Agent to exercise, and no delay by any such Person in exercising, any right, remedy, power or privilege hereunder or under any other Loan Document shall operate as a waiver thereof; nor shall any single or partial exercise of any right, remedy, power or privilege hereunder preclude any other or further exercise thereof or the exercise of any other right, remedy, power or privilege. The rights, remedies, powers and privileges herein provided, and provided under each other Loan Document, are cumulative and not exclusive of any rights, remedies, powers and privileges provided by Law.

Section 10.04. Attorney Costs and Expenses .

The Borrower agrees (a) if the Closing Date occurs, to pay or reimburse the Administrative Agent, the Collateral Agent, the Co-Syndication Agents and the Arrangers for all reasonable out-of-pocket costs and expenses incurred in connection with the preparation, negotiation, syndication and execution of this Agreement and the other Loan Documents, and any amendment, waiver, consent or other modification of the provisions hereof and thereof (whether or not the transactions contemplated thereby are consummated), and the consummation and administration of the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby (including all Attorney Costs, which shall be limited to Hunton & Williams LLP (and one local counsel in each applicable jurisdiction and, in the event of a conflict of interest, one additional counsel of each type to the affected parties)) and (b) from and after the Closing Date, to pay or reimburse the Administrative Agent, the Collateral Agent, the Co-Syndication Agents, the Arrangers and each Lender for all reasonable and documented out-of-pocket costs and expenses incurred in connection with the enforcement (whether through negotiations, legal proceedings or otherwise) of any rights or remedies under this Agreement or the other Loan Documents (including all such costs and expenses incurred during any legal proceeding, including any proceeding under any Debtor Relief Law, and including all respective Attorney Costs, which shall be limited to Attorney Costs of one counsel to the Administrative Agent and Joint Bookrunners (and one local counsel in each applicable jurisdiction and, in the event of any conflict of interest, one additional counsel of each type to the affected parties)). The foregoing costs and expenses shall include all reasonable search, filing, recording and title insurance

 

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charges and fees related thereto, and other reasonable out-of-pocket expenses incurred by any Agent. The agreements in this Section 10.04 shall survive the termination of the Aggregate Commitments and repayment of all other Obligations. All amounts due under this Section 10.04 shall be paid within ten (10) Business Days of receipt by the Borrower of an invoice relating thereto setting forth such expenses in reasonable detail; provided that, with respect to the Closing Date, all amounts due under this Section 10.04 shall be paid on the Closing Date solely to the extent invoiced to the Borrower within three (3) Business Days of the Closing Date. If any Loan Party fails to pay when due any costs, expenses or other amounts payable by it hereunder or under any Loan Document, such amount may be paid on behalf of such Loan Party by the Administrative Agent in its sole discretion. The agreements in this Section 10.04 shall survive the resignation of the Administrative Agent or the Collateral Agent, the replacement of, or assignment of rights by, any Lender, the termination of the Aggregate Commitments and the repayment, satisfaction or discharge of all the other Obligations.

Section 10.05. Indemnification by the Borrower .

Whether or not the transactions contemplated hereby are consummated, from and after the Closing Date, the Borrower shall indemnify and hold harmless each Agent-Related Person, each Lender and their respective Affiliates, and directors, officers, employees, counsel, agents, trustees, investment advisors and attorneys-in-fact of each of the foregoing (collectively the “ Indemnitees ”) from and against any and all liabilities, obligations, losses, damages, penalties, claims, demands, actions, judgments, suits, costs, expenses and disbursements (including Attorney Costs which shall be limited to Attorney Costs of one counsel to the Administrative Agent and the Joint Bookrunners and one counsel to the other Lenders (and one local counsel in each applicable jurisdiction and, in the event of any actual conflict of interest, one additional counsel of each type to the affected parties)) of any kind or nature whatsoever which may at any time be imposed on, incurred by or asserted against any such Indemnitee in any way relating to or arising out of or in connection with (a) the execution, delivery, enforcement, performance or administration of any Loan Document or any other agreement, letter or instrument delivered in connection with the transactions contemplated thereby or the consummation of the transactions contemplated thereby, (b) any Commitment or Loan or the use or proposed use of the proceeds therefrom, or (c) any actual or alleged presence or Release of Hazardous Materials at, on, under or from any property or facility currently or formerly owned, leased or operated by the Loan Parties or any Subsidiary, or any Environmental Liability related in any way to any Loan Parties or any Subsidiary, or (d) any actual or prospective claim, litigation, investigation or proceeding relating to any of the foregoing, whether based on contract, tort or any other theory (including any investigation of, preparation for, or defense of any pending or threatened claim, investigation, litigation or proceeding) and regardless of whether any Indemnitee is a party thereto (all the foregoing, collectively, the “ Indemnified Liabilities ”) in all cases, whether or not caused by or arising, in whole or in part, out of the negligence of the Indemnitee; provided that, notwithstanding the foregoing, such indemnity shall not, as to any Indemnitee, be available to the extent that such liabilities, obligations, losses, damages, penalties, claims, demands, actions, judgments, suits, costs, expenses or disbursements resulted from (x) the gross negligence, bad faith or willful misconduct of such Indemnitee or of any affiliate, director, officer, employee, counsel, agent or attorney-in-fact of such Indemnitee, as determined by the final non-appealable judgment of a court of competent jurisdiction or (y) a material breach of its obligations under the Loan Documents by such Indemnitee or of any affiliate, director, officer, employee, counsel, agent or attorney-in-fact of such Indemnitee as determined by the final non-appealable judgment of a court of competent jurisdiction. No Indemnitee shall be liable for any damages arising from the use by others of any information or other materials obtained through IntraLinks or other similar information transmission systems in connection with this Agreement, nor shall any Indemnitee or the Borrower or any Subsidiary have any liability for any special, punitive, indirect or consequential damages relating to this Agreement or any other Loan Document or arising out of its activities in connection herewith or therewith (whether before or after the Closing Date). In the case of an investigation, litigation or other proceeding to which

 

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the indemnity in this Section 10.05 applies, such indemnity shall be effective whether or not such investigation, litigation or proceeding is brought by any Loan Party, any Subsidiary of any Loan Party, any Loan Party’s directors, stockholders or creditors or an Indemnitee or any other Person, whether or not any Indemnitee is otherwise a party thereto and whether or not any of the transactions contemplated hereunder or under any of the other Loan Documents are consummated. All amounts due under this Section 10.05 shall be paid within ten (10) Business Days after demand therefor; provided , however , that such Indemnitee shall promptly refund such amount to the extent that there is a final judicial or arbitral determination that such Indemnitee was not entitled to indemnification rights with respect to such payment pursuant to the express terms of this Section 10.05. The agreements in this Section 10.05 shall survive the resignation of the Administrative Agent or the Collateral Agent, the replacement of, or assignment of rights by, any Lender, the termination of the Aggregate Commitments and the repayment, satisfaction or discharge of all the other Obligations. For the avoidance of doubt, any indemnification relating to Taxes, other than Taxes resulting from any non-Tax claim, shall be covered by Sections 3.01 and 3.04 and shall not be covered by this Section 10.05.

Section 10.06. Payments Set Aside .

To the extent that any payment by or on behalf of the Borrower is made to any Agent or any Lender, or any Agent or any Lender exercises its right of setoff, and such payment or the proceeds of such setoff or any part thereof is subsequently invalidated, declared to be fraudulent or preferential, set aside or required (including pursuant to any settlement entered into by such Agent or such Lender in its discretion) to be repaid to a trustee, receiver or any other party, in connection with any proceeding under any Debtor Relief Law or otherwise, then (a) to the extent of such recovery, the obligation or part thereof originally intended to be satisfied shall, to the fullest extent possible under provisions of applicable Law, be revived and continued in full force and effect as if such payment had not been made or such setoff had not occurred, and (b) the Lenders severally agree to pay to the Administrative Agent upon demand its applicable share of any amount so recovered from or repaid by any Agent, plus interest thereon from the date of such demand to the date such payment is made at a rate per annum equal to the applicable Federal Funds Rate from time to time in effect.

Section 10.07. Successors and Assigns .

(a) The provisions of this Agreement shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the parties hereto and their respective successors and assigns permitted hereby, except that the Borrower may not assign or otherwise transfer any of its rights or obligations hereunder without the prior written consent of the Lenders. Nothing in this Agreement, expressed or implied, shall be construed to confer upon any Person (other than the parties hereto, their respective successors and assigns permitted hereby, Participants to the extent provided in Section 10.07(e) and, to the extent expressly contemplated hereby, the Indemnitees) any legal or equitable right, remedy or claim under or by reason of this Agreement.

(b) (i) Subject to the conditions set forth in paragraph (b)(ii) below, any Lender may assign to one or more assignees (“ Assignees ”) all or a portion of its rights and obligations under this Agreement (including all or a portion of its Commitment and the Loan) with the prior written consent of (x) the Borrower, provided that no consent of the Borrower shall be required if an Event of Default under Section 8.01(a), (f) or (g) has occurred and is continuing and (y) the Administrative Agent, provided that no consent of the Administrative Agent shall be required for an assignment of all or any portion of a Loan to a Lender or an Approved Fund.

 

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(ii) Assignments shall be subject to the following additional conditions:

(A) except in the case of an assignment to a Lender, an Affiliate of a Lender or an Approved Fund or an assignment of the entire remaining amount of the assigning Lender’s Commitment or Loans, the amount of the Commitment or Loans of the assigning Lender subject to each such assignment (determined as of the date the Assignment and Assumption with respect to such assignment is delivered to the Administrative Agent) shall not be less than an amount of $1,000,000, and shall be in increments of an amount of $1,000,000 in excess thereof unless the Borrower and the Administrative Agent otherwise consents, provided that no consent of the Borrower shall be required if an Event of Default under Section 8.01(a), (f) or (g) has occurred and is continuing, and provided further that such amounts shall be aggregated in respect of the Lenders and their Affiliates or Approved Funds, if any;

(B) the parties to each assignment shall execute and deliver to the Administrative Agent an Assignment and Assumption, together with a processing and recordation fee of $3,500; provided that the Administrative Agent, in its sole discretion, may elect to waive such processing and recordation fee;

(C) the Assignee, if it shall not be a Lender, shall deliver to the Administrative Agent an Administrative Questionnaire; and

(D) No such assignment shall be made (i) to the Borrower or any of the Borrower’s Affiliates or Subsidiaries or (ii) to a natural Person.

(c) Subject to acceptance and recording thereof by the Administrative Agent pursuant to Section 10.07(d), from and after the effective date specified in each Assignment and Assumption, the Assignee thereunder shall be a party to this Agreement and, to the extent of the interest assigned by such Assignment and Assumption, have the rights and obligations of a Lender under this Agreement, and the assigning Lender thereunder shall, to the extent of the interest assigned by such Assignment and Assumption, be released from its obligations under this Agreement (and, in the case of an Assignment and Assumption covering all of the assigning Lender’s rights and obligations under this Agreement, such Lender shall cease to be a party hereto but shall continue to be entitled to the benefits of Sections 3.01, 3.04, 3.05, 10.04 and 10.05 with respect to facts and circumstances occurring prior to the effective date of such assignment). Upon request, and the surrender by the assigning Lender of its Note, the Borrower (at its expense) shall execute and deliver a Note to the assignee Lender. Any assignment or transfer by a Lender of rights or obligations under this Agreement that does not comply with this clause (c) shall be treated for purposes of this Agreement as a sale by such Lender of a participation in such rights and obligations in accordance with Section 10.07(e).

(d) The Administrative Agent, acting solely for this purpose as an agent of the Borrower, shall maintain at the Administrative Agent’s Office a copy of each Assignment and Assumption delivered to it and a register for the recordation of the names and addresses of the Lenders, and the Commitments of, and principal amounts (and related interest amounts) of the Loan, owing to, the Lenders pursuant to the terms hereof from time to time (the “ Register ”). The entries in the Register shall be conclusive, absent manifest error, and the Borrower, the Agents and the Lenders shall treat each Person whose name is recorded in the Register pursuant to the terms hereof as a Lender hereunder for all purposes of this Agreement, notwithstanding notice to the contrary. The Register shall be available for inspection by the Borrower, any Agent and any Lender, at any reasonable time and from time to time upon reasonable prior notice.

 

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(e) Any Lender may at any time sell participations to any Person (each, a “ Participant ”), in all or a portion of such Lender’s rights and/or obligations under this Agreement (including all or a portion of the Loan owing to it); provided that (i) such Lender’s obligations under this Agreement shall remain unchanged, (ii) such Lender shall remain solely responsible to the other parties hereto for the performance of such obligations and (iii) the Borrower, the Agents and the other Lenders shall continue to deal solely and directly with such Lender in connection with such Lender’s rights and obligations under this Agreement. Any agreement or instrument pursuant to which a Lender sells such a participation shall provide that such Lender shall retain the sole right to enforce this Agreement and the other Loan Documents and to approve any amendment, modification or waiver of any provision of this Agreement or the other Loan Documents; provided that such agreement or instrument may provide that such Lender will not, without the consent of the Participant, agree to any amendment, waiver or other modification described in the first proviso to Section 10.01 that requires the affirmative vote of such Lender. Subject to Section 10.07(f), the Borrower agrees that each Participant shall be entitled to the benefits of Sections 3.01, 3.04 and 3.05 (subject to the requirements and limitations of such Sections) to the same extent as if it were a Lender and had acquired its interest by assignment pursuant to Section 10.07(c). To the extent permitted by applicable Law, each Participant also shall be entitled to the benefits of Section 10.09 as though it were a Lender; provided that such Participant agrees to be subject to Section 2.10 as though it were a Lender. Each Lender that sells a participation shall, acting solely for this purpose as an agent of the Borrower, maintain a register on which it enters the name and address of each Participant and the principal amounts (and stated interest) of each participant’s interest in the Loan or other obligations under this Agreement (the “ Participant Register ”); provided that no Lender shall have any obligation to disclose all or any portion of the Participant Register to any Person (including the identity of any Participant or any information relating to a Participant’s interest in the Loan or its other obligations under any Loan Document) except to the extent that such disclosure is necessary in connection with an audit or other proceeding to establish that such Loan or other obligation is in registered form under Section 5f.103-1(c) of the United States Treasury Regulations. The entries in the Participant Register shall be conclusive and such Lender shall treat each person whose name is recorded in the Participant Register as the owner of such participation for all purposes of this Agreement notwithstanding any notice to the contrary.

(f) A Participant shall not be entitled to receive any greater payment under Section 3.01, 3.04 or 3.05 than the applicable Lender would have been entitled to receive with respect to the participation sold to such Participant, unless the sale of the participation to such Participant is made with the Borrower’s prior written consent.

(g) Any Lender may, without the consent of the Borrower or the Administrative Agent, at any time pledge or assign a security interest in all or any portion of its rights under this Agreement (including under its Note, if any) to secure obligations of such Lender, including any pledge or assignment to secure obligations to a Federal Reserve Bank; provided that no such pledge or assignment shall release such Lender from any of its obligations hereunder or substitute any such pledgee or assignee for such Lender as a party hereto.

(h) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, any Lender (a “ Granting Lender ”) may grant to a special purpose funding vehicle identified as such in writing from time to time by the Granting Lender to the Administrative Agent and the Borrower (an “ SPC ”) the option to provide all or any part of any Loan that such Granting Lender would otherwise be obligated to make pursuant to this Agreement; provided that (i) nothing herein shall constitute a commitment by any SPC to fund any Loan, and (ii) if an SPC elects not to exercise such option or otherwise fails to make all or any part of such Loan, the Granting Lender shall be obligated to make such Loan pursuant to the terms hereof. Each party hereto hereby agrees that (i) an SPC shall be entitled to the benefit of Sections 3.01, 3.04 and 3.05 (subject to the requirements and the limitations of such Sections, including the requirement to

 

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provide the forms and certificates pursuant to Section 3.01(d)), but neither the grant to any SPC nor the exercise by any SPC of such option shall increase the costs or expenses or otherwise increase or change the obligations of the Borrower under this Agreement, unless the grant to the SPC was made with the prior written consent of the Borrower, not to be unreasonably withheld or delayed (for the avoidance of doubt, the Borrower shall have reasonable basis for withholding consent if an exercise by SPC immediately after the grant would result in materially increased indemnification obligation to the Borrower at such time), (ii) no SPC shall be liable for any indemnity or similar payment obligation under this Agreement for which a Lender would be liable, and (iii) the Granting Lender shall for all purposes, including the approval of any amendment, waiver or other modification of any provision of any Loan Document, remain the lender of record hereunder. The making of a Loan by an SPC hereunder shall utilize the Commitment of the Granting Lender to the same extent, and as if, such Loan were made by such Granting Lender. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, any SPC may (i) with notice to, but without prior consent of the Borrower and the Administrative Agent and with the payment of a processing fee of $3,500, assign all or any portion of its right to receive payment with respect to any Loan to the Granting Lender and (ii) disclose on a confidential basis any non-public information relating to its funding of its Loans to any rating agency, commercial paper dealer or provider of any surety or Guarantee or credit or liquidity enhancement to such SPC.

(i) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, without the consent of the Borrower or the Administrative Agent, (1) any Lender may in accordance with applicable Law create a security interest in all or any portion of the Loans owing to it and the Note, if any, held by it and (2) any Lender that is a Fund may create a security interest in all or any portion of the Loans owing to it and the Note, if any, held by it to the trustee for holders of obligations owed, or securities issued, by such Fund as security for such obligations or securities; provided that unless and until such trustee actually becomes a Lender in compliance with the other provisions of this Section 10.07, (i) no such pledge shall release the pledging Lender from any of its obligations under the Loan Documents and (ii) such trustee shall not be entitled to exercise any of the rights of a Lender under the Loan Documents even though such trustee may have acquired ownership rights with respect to the pledged interest through foreclosure or otherwise.

Section 10.08. Confidentiality .

Each of the Agents and the Lenders agrees to maintain the confidentiality of the Information, except that Information may be disclosed (a) to its Affiliates and its and its Affiliates’ managers, administrators, directors, officers, employees, trustees, partners, investors, investment advisors and agents, including accountants, legal counsel and other advisors (it being understood that the Persons to whom such disclosure is made will be informed of the confidential nature of such Information and instructed to keep such Information confidential); (b) to the extent requested by any Governmental Authority or self-regulatory authority having or asserting jurisdiction over such Person (including any Governmental Authority regulating any Lender or its Affiliates); (c) to the extent required by applicable Laws or regulations or by any subpoena or similar legal process; (d) to any other party to this Agreement; (e) subject to an agreement containing provisions substantially the same as those of this Section 10.08 (or as may otherwise be reasonably acceptable to the Borrower), to any pledgee referred to in Section 10.07(g), counterparty to a Swap Contract, Assignee of or Participant in, or any prospective Assignee of or Participant in any of its rights or obligations under this Agreement; (f) with the written consent of the Borrower; (g) to the extent such Information becomes publicly available other than as a result of a breach of this Section 10.08 or becomes available to the Administrative Agent, any Arranger, any Lender or any of their respective Affiliates on a non-confidential basis from a source other than a Loan Party or any Investor or their respective related parties (so long as such source is not known to the Administrative Agent, such Arranger, such Lender or any of their respective Affiliates to be bound by confidentiality obligations to any Loan Party); (h) to any Governmental Authority or examiner (including the National

 

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Association of Insurance Commissioners or any other similar organization) regulating any Lender; (i) to any rating agency when required by it (it being understood that, prior to any such disclosure, such rating agency shall undertake to preserve the confidentiality of any Information relating to Loan Parties and their Subsidiaries received by it from such Lender) or to the CUSIP Service Bureau or any similar organization; or (j) in connection with the exercise of any remedies hereunder, under any other Loan Document or the enforcement of its rights hereunder or thereunder. In addition, the Agents and the Lenders may disclose the existence of this Agreement and publicly available information about this Agreement to market data collectors, similar service providers to the lending industry, and service providers to the Agents and the Lenders in connection with the administration and management of this Agreement, the other Loan Documents, the Commitments, and the Loan. For the purposes of this Section 10.08, “ Information ” means all information received from the Loan Parties relating to any Loan Party, its Affiliates or its Affiliates’ directors, managers, officers, employees, trustees, investment advisors or agents, relating to Parent, the Borrower or any of their Subsidiaries or its business, other than any such information that is publicly available to any Agent or any Lender prior to disclosure by any Loan Party other than as a result of a breach of this Section 10.08; provided that, in the case of information received from a Loan Party after the Closing Date, such information is clearly identified at the time of delivery as confidential or is delivered pursuant to Section 6.01 or 6.02 hereof.

Section 10.09. Setoff .

In addition to any rights and remedies of the Lenders provided by Law, upon the occurrence and during the continuance of any Event of Default, each Lender and its Affiliates (and the Collateral Agent, in respect of any unpaid fees, costs and expenses payable hereunder) is authorized at any time and from time to time, without prior notice to the Borrower, any such notice being waived by the Borrower (on its own behalf and on behalf of each Loan Party and each of its Subsidiaries) to the fullest extent permitted by applicable Law, to set off and apply any and all deposits (general or special, time or demand, provisional or final) at any time held by, and other Indebtedness at any time owing by, such Lender and its Affiliates or the Collateral Agent to or for the credit or the account of the respective Loan Parties and their Subsidiaries against any and all Obligations owing to such Lender and its Affiliates or the Collateral Agent hereunder or under any other Loan Document, now or hereafter existing, irrespective of whether or not such Agent or such Lender or Affiliate shall have made demand under this Agreement or any other Loan Document and although such Obligations may be contingent or unmatured or denominated in a currency different from that of the applicable deposit or Indebtedness. Each Lender agrees promptly to notify the Borrower and the Administrative Agent after any such setoff and application made by such Lender; provided that the failure to give such notice shall not affect the validity of such setoff and application. The rights of the Administrative Agent, the Collateral Agent and each Lender under this Section 10.09 are in addition to other rights and remedies (including other rights of setoff) that the Administrative Agent, the Collateral Agent and such Lender may have at Law. No amounts set off from any Guarantor shall be applied to any Excluded Swap Obligation of such Guarantor.

Section 10.10. Interest Rate Limitation .

Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in any Loan Document, the interest paid or agreed to be paid under the Loan Documents shall not exceed the maximum rate of non-usurious interest permitted by applicable Law (the “ Maximum Rate ”). If any Agent or any Lender shall receive interest in an amount that exceeds the Maximum Rate, the excess interest shall be applied to the principal of the Loans or, if it exceeds such unpaid principal, refunded to the Borrower. In determining whether the interest contracted for, charged, or received by an Agent or a Lender exceeds the Maximum Rate, such Person may, to the extent permitted by applicable Law, (a) characterize any payment that is not principal as an expense, fee, or premium rather than interest, (b) exclude voluntary prepayments and the effects thereof, and (c) amortize, prorate, allocate, and spread in equal or unequal parts the total amount of interest throughout the contemplated term of the Obligations hereunder.

 

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Section 10.11. Counterparts .

This Agreement and each other Loan Document may be executed in one or more counterparts, each of which shall be deemed an original, but all of which together shall constitute one and the same instrument. Delivery by telecopier of an executed counterpart of a signature page to this Agreement and each other Loan Document shall be effective as delivery of an original executed counterpart of this Agreement and such other Loan Document. The Agents may also require that any such documents and signatures delivered by telecopier be confirmed by a manually signed original thereof; provided that the failure to request or deliver the same shall not limit the effectiveness of any document or signature delivered by telecopier.

Section 10.12. Integration; Termination .

This Agreement, together with the other Loan Documents, comprises the complete and integrated agreement of the parties on the subject matter hereof and thereof and supersedes all prior agreements, written or oral, on such subject matter. In the event of any conflict between the provisions of this Agreement and those of any other Loan Document, the provisions of this Agreement shall control; provided that the inclusion of supplemental rights or remedies in favor of the Agents or the Lenders in any other Loan Document shall not be deemed a conflict with this Agreement. Each Loan Document was drafted with the joint participation of the respective parties thereto and shall be construed neither against nor in favor of any party, but rather in accordance with the fair meaning thereof.

Section 10.13. Survival of Representations and Warranties .

All representations and warranties made hereunder and in any other Loan Document or other document delivered pursuant hereto or thereto or in connection herewith or therewith shall survive the execution and delivery hereof and thereof. Such representations and warranties have been or will be relied upon by each Agent and the Lender, regardless of any investigation made by any Agent or any Lender or on their behalf and notwithstanding that any Agent or any Lender may have had notice or knowledge of any Default at the time of any Loan, and shall continue in full force and effect as long as any Loan or any other Obligation hereunder shall remain unpaid or unsatisfied.

Section 10.14. Severability .

If any provision of this Agreement or the other Loan Documents is held to be illegal, invalid or unenforceable, the legality, validity and enforceability of the remaining provisions of this Agreement and the other Loan Documents shall not be affected or impaired thereby. The invalidity of a provision in a particular jurisdiction shall not invalidate or render unenforceable such provision in any other jurisdiction.

Section 10.15. GOVERNING LAW .

THIS AGREEMENT AND EACH OTHER LOAN DOCUMENT SHALL BE GOVERNED BY, AND CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH, THE LAW OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK.

 

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(a) ANY LEGAL ACTION OR PROCEEDING ARISING UNDER ANY LOAN DOCUMENT OR IN ANY WAY CONNECTED WITH OR RELATED OR INCIDENTAL TO THE DEALINGS OF THE PARTIES HERETO OR ANY OF THEM WITH RESPECT TO ANY LOAN DOCUMENT, OR THE TRANSACTIONS RELATED THERETO, IN EACH CASE WHETHER NOW EXISTING OR HEREAFTER ARISING, MAY BE BROUGHT IN THE COURTS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK SITTING IN NEW YORK CITY OR OF THE UNITED STATES FOR THE SOUTHERN DISTRICT OF SUCH STATE, AND BY EXECUTION AND DELIVERY OF THIS AGREEMENT, EACH LOAN PARTY, EACH AGENT AND EACH LENDER CONSENTS, FOR ITSELF AND IN RESPECT OF ITS PROPERTY, TO THE NON-EXCLUSIVE JURISDICTION OF THOSE COURTS. EACH LOAN PARTY, EACH AGENT AND EACH LENDER IRREVOCABLY WAIVES ANY OBJECTION, INCLUDING ANY OBJECTION TO THE LAYING OF VENUE OR BASED ON THE GROUNDS OF FORUM NON CONVENIENS , WHICH IT MAY NOW OR HEREAFTER HAVE TO THE BRINGING OF ANY ACTION OR PROCEEDING IN SUCH JURISDICTION IN RESPECT OF ANY LOAN DOCUMENT OR OTHER DOCUMENT RELATED THERETO. EACH PARTY HERETO IRREVOCABLY CONSENTS TO SERVICE OF PROCESS IN ANY ACTION OR PROCEEDING ARISING OUT OF OR RELATING TO ANY LOAN DOCUMENTS IN THE MANNER PROVIDED FOR NOTICES (OTHER THAN TELECOPIER) IN SECTION 10.02. NOTHING IN THIS AGREEMENT OR ANY OTHER LOAN DOCUMENT WILL AFFECT THE RIGHT OF ANY PARTY HERETO TO SERVE PROCESS IN ANY OTHER MANNER PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW.

Section 10.16. WAIVER OF RIGHT TO TRIAL BY JURY .

TO THE EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW, EACH PARTY TO THIS AGREEMENT HEREBY EXPRESSLY WAIVES ANY RIGHT TO TRIAL BY JURY OF ANY CLAIM, DEMAND, ACTION OR CAUSE OF ACTION ARISING UNDER ANY LOAN DOCUMENT OR IN ANY WAY CONNECTED WITH OR RELATED OR INCIDENTAL TO THE DEALINGS OF THE PARTIES HERETO OR ANY OF THEM WITH RESPECT TO ANY LOAN DOCUMENT, OR THE TRANSACTIONS RELATED THERETO, IN EACH CASE WHETHER NOW EXISTING OR HEREAFTER ARISING, AND WHETHER FOUNDED IN CONTRACT OR TORT OR OTHERWISE; AND EACH PARTY HEREBY AGREES AND CONSENTS THAT ANY SUCH CLAIM, DEMAND, ACTION OR CAUSE OF ACTION SHALL BE DECIDED BY COURT TRIAL WITHOUT A JURY, AND THAT ANY PARTY TO THIS AGREEMENT MAY FILE AN ORIGINAL COUNTERPART OR A COPY OF THIS SECTION 10.16 WITH ANY COURT AS WRITTEN EVIDENCE OF THE CONSENT OF THE SIGNATORIES HERETO TO THE WAIVER OF THEIR RIGHT TO TRIAL BY JURY.

Section 10.17. Binding Effect .

This Agreement shall become effective when it shall have been executed by the Loan Parties and the Administrative Agent shall have been notified by the Lenders that each such Lender has executed it and thereafter shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the Loan Parties, each Agent and the Lender and their respective successors and assigns, in each case in accordance with Section 10.07 (if applicable) and except that no Loan Party shall have the right to assign its rights hereunder or any interest herein without the prior written consent of the Lenders except as permitted by Section 7.04.

Section 10.18. USA Patriot Act .

Each Lender that is subject to the USA Patriot Act and the Administrative Agent (for itself and not on behalf of any Lender) hereby notifies the Borrower that pursuant to the requirements of the USA Patriot Act, it is required to obtain, verify and record information that identifies the Borrower, which information includes the name, address and tax identification number of the Borrower and other information regarding the Borrower that will allow such Lender or the Administrative Agent, as

 

92


applicable, to identify the Borrower in accordance with the USA Patriot Act. This notice is given in accordance with the requirements of the USA Patriot Act and is effective as to the Lender and the Administrative Agent. The Borrower shall, promptly following a reasonable request by the Administrative Agent or any Lender, provide all documentation and other information that the Administrative Agent or Lender requests in order to comply with its ongoing obligations under applicable “know your customer” and anti-money laundering rules and regulations, including the USA Patriot Act.

Section 10.19. No Advisory or Fiduciary Responsibility .

In connection with all aspects of each transaction contemplated hereby, each Loan Party acknowledges and agrees, and acknowledges its Affiliates’ understanding, that (i) the facilities provided for hereunder and any related arranging or other services in connection therewith (including in connection with any amendment, waiver or other modification hereof or of any other Loan Document) are an arm’s-length commercial transaction between the Borrower and its Affiliates, on the one hand, and the Agents, the Arrangers and the Lenders, on the other hand, and the Borrower is capable of evaluating and understanding and understands and accepts the terms, risks and conditions of the transactions contemplated hereby and by the other Loan Documents (including any amendment, waiver or other modification hereof or thereof), (ii) in connection with the process leading to such transaction, each of the Agents, the Arrangers and the Lenders is and has been acting solely as a principal and except as expressly agreed in writing by the relevant parties, is not the financial advisor, agent or fiduciary, for the Borrower or any of its Affiliates, stockholders, creditors or employees or any other Person, (iii) none of the Agents, the Arrangers or the Lenders has assumed or will assume an advisory, agency or fiduciary responsibility in favor of the Borrower with respect to any of the transactions contemplated hereby or the process leading thereto except as expressly agreed in writing by the relevant parties, including with respect to any amendment, waiver or other modification hereof or of any other Loan Document (irrespective of whether any Agent or Lender has advised or is currently advising the Borrower or any of its Affiliates on other matters) and none of the Agents, the Arrangers or the Lenders has any obligation to the Borrower or any of its Affiliates with respect to the financing transactions contemplated hereby except those obligations expressly set forth herein and in the other Loan Documents, (iv) the Agents, the Arrangers and the Lenders and their respective Affiliates may be engaged in a broad range of transactions that involve interests that differ from, and may conflict with, those of the Borrower and its Affiliates, and none of the Agents, the Arrangers or the Lenders has any obligation to disclose any of such interests by virtue of any advisory, agency or fiduciary relationship and (v) the Agents, the Arrangers and the Lenders have not provided and will not provide any legal, accounting, regulatory or tax advice with respect to any of the transactions contemplated hereby (including any amendment, waiver or other modification hereof or of any other Loan Document) and the Loan Parties have consulted their own legal, accounting, regulatory and tax advisors to the extent they have deemed appropriate.

ARTICLE XI.

GUARANTEE

Section 11.01. The Guarantee .

Each Guarantor hereby jointly and severally with the other Guarantors guarantees, as a primary obligor and not as a surety to each Secured Party and their respective successors and assigns, the prompt payment in full when due (whether at stated maturity, by required prepayment, declaration, demand, by acceleration or otherwise) of the principal of and interest (including any interest, fees, costs or charges that would accrue but for the provisions of (i) the Title 11 of the United States Code after any bankruptcy or insolvency petition under Title 11 of the United States Code and (ii) any other Debtor Relief Laws) on the Loans made by the Lenders to, and the Notes, if any, held by each Lender of, the Borrower (other than such Guarantor), and all other Obligations (other than with respect to any

 

93


Guarantor, Excluded Swap Obligations of such Guarantor) from time to time owing to the Secured Parties by any Loan Party under any Loan Document or by any Subsidiary under any Secured Hedge Agreement or any Cash Management Obligations, in each case strictly in accordance with the terms thereof (such obligations being herein collectively called the “ Guaranteed Obligations ”). The Guarantors hereby jointly and severally agree that if the Borrower or other Guarantor(s) shall fail to pay in full when due (whether at stated maturity, by acceleration or otherwise) any of the Guaranteed Obligations, the Guarantors will promptly pay the same in cash, without any demand or notice whatsoever, and that in the case of any extension of time of payment or renewal of any of the Guaranteed Obligations, the same will be promptly paid in full when due (whether at extended maturity, by acceleration or otherwise) in accordance with the terms of such extension or renewal.

Section 11.02. Obligations Unconditional .

The obligations of the Guarantors under Section 11.01 shall constitute a guarantee of payment and to the fullest extent permitted by applicable Law, are absolute, irrevocable and unconditional, joint and several, irrespective of the value, genuineness, validity, regularity or enforceability of the Guaranteed Obligations of the Borrower under this Agreement, the Notes, if any, or any other agreement or instrument referred to herein or therein, or any substitution, release or exchange of any other guarantee of or security for any of the Guaranteed Obligations, and, irrespective of any other circumstance whatsoever that might otherwise constitute a legal or equitable discharge or defense of a surety or Guarantor (except for payment in full). Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, it is agreed that the occurrence of any one or more of the following shall not alter or impair the liability of the Guarantors hereunder which shall remain absolute, irrevocable and unconditional under any and all circumstances as described above:

(A) at any time or from time to time, without notice to the Guarantors, to the extent permitted by Law, the time for any performance of or compliance with any of the Guaranteed Obligations shall be extended, or such performance or compliance shall be waived;

(B) any of the acts mentioned in any of the provisions of this Agreement or the Notes, if any, or any other agreement or instrument referred to herein or therein shall be done or omitted;

(C) the maturity of any of the Guaranteed Obligations shall be accelerated, or any of the Guaranteed Obligations shall be amended in any respect, or any right under the Loan Documents or any other agreement or instrument referred to herein or therein shall be amended or waived in any respect or any other guarantee of any of the Guaranteed Obligations or except as permitted pursuant to Section 11.09, any security therefor shall be released or exchanged in whole or in part or otherwise dealt with;

(D) any Lien or security interest granted to, or in favor of any Lender or Agent as security for any of the Guaranteed Obligations shall fail to be perfected; or

(E) the release of any other Guarantor pursuant to Section 11.09 or otherwise.

 

94


The Guarantors hereby expressly waive diligence, presentment, demand of payment, protest and, to the extent permitted by Law, all notices whatsoever, and any requirement that any Secured Party exhaust any right, power or remedy or proceed against the Borrower under this Agreement or the Notes, if any, or any other agreement or instrument referred to herein or therein, or against any other person under any other guarantee of, or security for, any of the Guaranteed Obligations. The Guarantors waive, to the extent permitted by Law, any and all notice of the creation, renewal, extension, waiver, termination or accrual of any of the Guaranteed Obligations and notice of or proof of reliance by any Secured Party upon this Guarantee or acceptance of this Guarantee, and the Guaranteed Obligations, and any of them, shall conclusively be deemed to have been created, contracted or incurred in reliance upon this Guarantee, and all dealings between the Borrower and the Secured Parties shall likewise be conclusively presumed to have been had or consummated in reliance upon this Guarantee. This Guarantee shall be construed as a continuing, absolute, irrevocable and unconditional guarantee of payment without regard to any right of offset with respect to the Guaranteed Obligations at any time or from time to time held by Secured Parties, and the obligations and liabilities of the Guarantors hereunder shall not be conditioned or contingent upon the pursuit by the Secured Parties or any other person at any time of any right or remedy against the Borrower or against any other person which may be or become liable in respect of all or any part of the Guaranteed Obligations or against any collateral security or guarantee therefor or right of offset with respect thereto. This Guarantee shall remain in full force and effect and be binding in accordance with and to the extent of its terms upon the Guarantors and the successors and assigns thereof, and shall inure to the benefit of the Lenders, and their respective successors and assigns, notwithstanding that from time to time during the term of this Agreement there may be no Guaranteed Obligations outstanding.

Section 11.03. Reinstatement .

The obligations of the Guarantors under this Article XI shall be automatically reinstated if and to the extent that for any reason any payment by or on behalf of the Borrower or other Loan Party in respect of the Guaranteed Obligations is rescinded or must be otherwise restored by any holder of any of the Guaranteed Obligations, whether as a result of any proceedings in bankruptcy or reorganization or otherwise.

Section 11.04. Subrogation; Subordination .

Each Guarantor hereby agrees that until the payment and satisfaction in full in cash of all Guaranteed Obligations and the expiration and termination of the Commitments of the Lenders under this Agreement it shall waive any claim and shall not exercise any right or remedy, direct or indirect, arising by reason of any performance by it of its guarantee in Section 11.01, whether by subrogation or otherwise, against the Borrower or any other Guarantor of any of the Guaranteed Obligations or any security for any of the Guaranteed Obligations. Any Indebtedness of any Loan Party permitted pursuant to Section 7.03(2)(d) shall be subordinated to such Loan Party’s Obligations in the manner set forth in documentation acceptable in form and substance to the Administrative Agent.

Section 11.05. Remedies .

The Guarantors jointly and severally agree that, as between the Guarantors and the Lenders, the obligations of the Borrower under this Agreement and the Notes, if any, may be declared to be forthwith due and payable as provided in Section 8.02 (and shall be deemed to have become automatically due and payable in the circumstances provided in Section 8.02) for purposes of Section 11.01, notwithstanding any stay, injunction or other prohibition preventing such declaration (or such obligations from becoming automatically due and payable) as against the Borrower and that, in the event of such declaration (or such obligations being deemed to have become automatically due and payable), such obligations (whether or not due and payable by the Borrower) shall forthwith become due and payable by the Guarantors for purposes of Section 11.01.

 

95


Section 11.06. Instrument for the Payment of Money .

Each Guarantor hereby acknowledges that the guarantee in this Article XI constitutes an instrument for the payment of money, and consents and agrees that any Lender or Agent, at its sole option, in the event of a dispute by such Guarantor in the payment of any moneys due hereunder, shall have the right to bring a motion-action under New York CPLR Section 3213.

Section 11.07. Continuing Guarantee .

The guarantee in this Article XI is a continuing guarantee of payment, and shall apply to all Guaranteed Obligations whenever arising.

Section 11.08. General Limitation on Guarantee Obligations .

In any action or proceeding involving any state corporate limited partnership or limited liability company law, or any applicable state, federal or foreign bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization or other Law affecting the rights of creditors generally, if the obligations of any Guarantor under Section 11.01 would otherwise be held or determined to be void, voidable, invalid or unenforceable, or subordinated to the claims of any other creditors, on account of the amount of its liability under Section 11.01, then, notwithstanding any other provision to the contrary, the amount of such liability shall, without any further action by such Guarantor, any Loan Party or any other person, be automatically limited and reduced to the highest amount (after giving effect to the right of contribution established in Section 11.10) that is valid and enforceable and not subordinated to the claims of other creditors as determined in such action or proceeding.

Section 11.09. Release of Guarantors .

When all of the Loans and any other Obligations hereunder which are accrued and payable have been indefeasibly paid in full or satisfied in full, this Agreement and the Guarantees made herein shall terminate with respect to all Obligations, except with respect to Obligations that expressly survive such repayment pursuant to the terms of this Agreement.

Section 11.10. Right of Contribution .

Each Guarantor hereby agrees that to the extent that a Guarantor shall have paid more than its proportionate share of any payment made hereunder, such Guarantor shall be entitled to seek and receive contribution from and against any other Guarantor hereunder which has not paid its proportionate share of such payment. Each Guarantor’s right of contribution shall be subject to the terms and conditions of Section 11.04. The provisions of this Section 11.10 shall in no respect limit the obligations and liabilities of any Guarantor to the Administrative Agent and the Lenders, and each Guarantor shall remain liable to the Administrative Agent and the Lenders for the full amount guaranteed by such Guarantor hereunder.

Section 11.11. Keepwell .

Each Qualified ECP Guarantor hereby jointly and severally, absolutely, unconditionally and irrevocably undertakes to provide such funds or other support to each Specified Guarantor as may be needed by such Specified Guarantor from time to time to honor all of its obligations under its Guarantee of the Guaranteed Obligations and the other Loan Documents in respect of any Swap Obligation (provided, however, that each Qualified ECP Guarantor shall only be liable under this Section for up to the maximum amount of such liability that can be hereby incurred without rendering such Qualified ECP

 

96


Guarantor’s obligations and undertakings under this Article XI voidable under applicable law relating to fraudulent conveyance or fraudulent transfer, and not for any greater amount). The obligations and undertakings of each Qualified ECP Guarantor under this Section shall remain in full force and effect until the date upon which all Commitments under this Agreement have been terminated and all Obligations have been indefeasibly paid and performed in full. Each Qualified ECP Guarantor intends that this Section constitute, and this Section shall be deemed to constitute, a “keepwell, support, or other agreement” for the benefit of each Specified Guarantor for all purposes of Section 1a(18)(A)(v)(II) of the Commodity Exchange Act.

Section 11.12. Limited Recourse for Parent.

Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Agreement, the Secured Parties’ shall not have recourse to the assets of Parent other than the Equity Interests in the Borrower owned by Parent (and any proceeds thereof) for payment and/or satisfaction of the Guarantee set forth in this Article XI. For the avoidance of doubt, the Secured Parties shall have full recourse to each Guarantor other than Parent in respect of the Guarantee set forth in this Article XI.

 

97


IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Agreement to be duly executed as of the date first above written.

 

VIVINT SOLAR HOLDINGS, INC., as Borrower
By:   /s/ Thomas Plagemann
  Name: Thomas Plagemann
  Title: Executive Vice President, Capital Markets

VIVINT SOLAR, INC.

VIVINT SOLAR DEVELOPER, LLC,

VIVINT SOLAR PROVIDER, LLC,

VIVINT SOLAR LIBERTY MANAGER, LLC,

VIVINT SOLAR MARGAUX MANAGER, LLC,

VIVINT SOLAR FUND III MANAGER, LLC,

VIVINT SOLAR MIA MANAGER, LLC,

VIVINT SOLAR AALIYAH MANAGER, LLC,

VIVINT SOLAR REBECCA MANAGER, LLC, and

VIVINT SOLAR HANNAH MANAGER, LLC,

each as a Guarantor
By:    /s/ Thomas Plagemann
  Name: Thomas Plagemann
  Title: Executive Vice President, Capital Markets


BANK OF AMERICA, N.A.,
as Lender
By:   /s/ Sheikh Omer-Farooq
  Name: Sheikh Omer-Farooq
  Title:   Director


BANK OF AMERICA, N.A.,
as Administrative Agent
By:   /s/ Maria A. McClain
  Name: Maria A. McClain
  Title:   Vice President


BANK OF AMERICA, N.A.,
as Collateral Agent
By:   /s/ Maria A. McClain
  Name: Maria A. McClain
  Title:   Vice President


SCHEDULE 1.01A

COMMITMENTS

 

Bank of America, N.A.

   $ 75,500,000.00   


SCHEDULE 1.01B

OPERATING GUARANTORS AND PROJECT GUARANTORS

 

OPERATING GUARANTORS AND
PROJECT GUARANTORS

  

Operating
Guarantor
or

Project
Guarantor?

  

EIN

   Jurisdiction of
Organization
  

Type of Entity

  

Related Project Company(ies)

VIVINT SOLAR DEVELOPER, LLC

   Operating Guarantor    80-0756438    Delaware   

Limited

Liability Company

   N/A

VIVINT SOLAR PROVIDER, LLC

   Operating Guarantor    45-3344964    Delaware   

Limited

Liability Company

   N/A

VIVINT SOLAR LIBERTY MANAGER, LLC

   Project Guarantor    45-3345057    Delaware   

Limited

Liability Company

  

VIVINT SOLAR LIBERTY OWNER, LLC

 

VIVINT SOLAR LIBERTY MASTER TENANT, LLC

VIVINT SOLAR MARGAUX MANAGER, LLC

   Project Guarantor    90-0883764    Delaware   

Limited

Liability Company

  

VIVINT SOLAR MARGAUX OWNER, LLC

 

VIVINT SOLAR MARGAUX MASTER TENANT, LLC

VIVINT SOLAR FUND III MANAGER, LLC

   Project Guarantor    80-0922422    Delaware   

Limited

Liability Company

  

VIVINT SOLAR FUND III OWNER, LLC

 

VIVINT SOLAR FUND III MASTER TENANT, LLC


OPERATING GUARANTORS AND
PROJECT GUARANTORS

  

Operating
Guarantor
or

Project
Guarantor?

  

EIN

   Jurisdiction of
Organization
  

Type of Entity

  

Related Project Company(ies)

VIVINT SOLAR MIA MANAGER, LLC

   Project Guarantor    90-1001612    Delaware    Limited Liability Company    VIVINT SOLAR MIA PROJECT COMPANY, LLC

VIVINT SOLAR AALIYAH MANAGER, LLC

   Project Guarantor    35-2487336    Delaware    Limited Liability Company    VIVINT SOLAR AALIYAH PROJECT COMPANY, LLC

VIVINT SOLAR REBECCA MANAGER, LLC

   Project Guarantor    38-3923712    Delaware    Limited Liability Company    VIVINT SOLAR REBECCA PROJECT COMPANY, LLC

VIVINT SOLAR HANNAH MANAGER, LLC

   Project Guarantor    38-3922720    Delaware    Limited Liability Company    VIVINT SOLAR HANNAH PROJECT COMPANY, LLC

 

2


SCHEDULE 1.01C

PROJECT COMPANIES

 

Project Company

   Pledged
Subsidiary at
Closing?
  

EIN

  

Jurisdiction of
Organization

  

Type of Entity

VIVINT SOLAR LIBERTY OWNER, LLC

   No    45-3345097    Delaware    Limited Liability Company

VIVINT SOLAR LIBERTY MASTER TENANT, LLC

   No    45-3345123    Delaware    Limited Liability Company

VIVINT SOLAR MARGAUX OWNER, LLC

   No    90-0883778    Delaware    Limited Liability Company

VIVINT SOLAR MARGAUX MASTER TENANT, LLC

   No    46-0907279    Delaware    Limited Liability Company

VIVINT SOLAR FUND III OWNER, LLC

   No    80-092459    Delaware    Limited Liability Company

VIVINT SOLAR FUND III MASTER TENANT, LLC

   No    80-0925734    Delaware    Limited Liability Company

VIVINT SOLAR MIA PROJECT COMPANY, LLC

   Yes    38-3911102    Delaware    Limited Liability Company

 

3


Project Company

   Pledged
Subsidiary at
Closing?
  

EIN

  

Jurisdiction of
Organization

  

Type of Entity

VIVINT SOLAR AALIYAH PROJECT COMPANY, LLC

   Yes    61-1722946    Delaware    Limited Liability Company

VIVINT SOLAR REBECCA PROJECT COMPANY, LLC

   Yes    46-4783506    Delaware    Limited Liability Company

VIVINT SOLAR HANNAH PROJECT COMPANY, LLC

   No    46-4670854    Delaware    Limited Liability Company

 

4


SCHEDULE 1.01D

CLOSING PLEDGED COMPANIES

VIVINT SOLAR DEVELOPER, LLC

VIVINT SOLAR PROVIDER, LLC

VIVINT SOLAR LIBERTY MANAGER, LLC

VIVINT SOLAR MARGAUX MANAGER, LLC

VIVINT SOLAR FUND III MANAGER, LLC

VIVINT SOLAR MIA MANAGER, LLC

VIVINT SOLAR AALIYAH MANAGER, LLC

VIVINT SOLAR REBECCA MANAGER, LLC

VIVINT SOLAR HANNAH MANAGER, LLC

VIVINT SOLAR MIA PROJECT COMPANY, LLC 3

VIVINT SOLAR AALIYAH PROJECT COMPANY, LLC 4

VIVINT SOLAR REBECCA PROJECT COMPANY, LLC 5

 

3   Solely with respect to Vivint Solar Mia Manager, LLC’s interest in this entity.
4   Solely with respect to Vivint Solar Aaliyah Manager, LLC’s interest in this entity.
5   Solely with respect to Vivint Solar Rebecca Manager, LLC’s interest in this entity.


SCHEDULE 1.01E

POST-CLOSING PLEDGED COMPANIES 6

VIVINT SOLAR LIBERTY OWNER, LLC

VIVINT SOLAR LIBERTY MASTER TENANT, LLC

VIVINT SOLAR MARGAUX OWNER, LLC

VIVINT SOLAR MARGAUX MASTER TENANT, LLC

VIVINT SOLAR FUND III OWNER, LLC

VIVINT SOLAR FUND III MASTER TENANT, LLC

VIVINT SOLAR HANNAH PROJECT COMPANY, LLC

 

6   The Equity Interests of these entities are pledged solely to the extent of the applicable Project Guarantor’s ownership of such Equity Interests.

 

2


SCHEDULE 1.01F

ACCOUNTS

 

Bank

 

Account Name

 

Account #

 

Account

Owner

 

Summary

 

Type of

Account

Zions

  Aaliyah Manager   032189680   Vivint Solar Aaliyah Manager, LLC   Functioning entity account.   Controlled Account

Zions

  Caitlin Manager   032188526   Vivint Solar Fund III Manager, LLC   Functioning entity account.   Controlled Account

Zions

  Developer   032184202   Vivint Solar Developer, LLC   Functioning entity account.   Controlled Account

Zions

  Goldman Lockbox   032185928   Vivint Solar Developer, LLC   Will eventually be terminated; still open; established for previous transaction.   Controlled Account

Zions

  Hannah Manager   032190209   Vivint Solar Hannah Manager, LLC   Functioning entity account.   Controlled Account

Zions

  Legal   032188914   Vivint Solar Developer, LLC   Account for general company licensing needs.   Controlled Account

Zions

  Liberty Manager   032184228   Vivint Solar Liberty Manager, LLC   Checkbooks for local licensing needs.   Controlled Account

Zions

  Lic – Albany   032190365   Vivint Solar Developer, LLC   Checkbooks for local licensing needs.   Controlled Account

Zions

  Lic – Apple Valley   032187858   Vivint Solar Developer, LLC   Checkbooks for local licensing needs.   Controlled Account

 

3


Zions

  Lic – Bakersfield   032188245   Vivint Solar Developer, LLC   Checkbooks for local licensing needs.   Controlled Account

Zions

  Lic – Baltimore   032190282   Vivint Solar Developer, LLC   Checkbooks for local licensing needs.   Controlled Account

Zions

  Lic – Boston South   032190274   Vivint Solar Developer, LLC   Checkbooks for local licensing needs.   Controlled Account

Zions

  Lic – Boston West   032190266   Vivint Solar Developer, LLC   Checkbooks for local licensing needs.   Controlled Account

Zions

  Lic – Chico   032190118   Vivint Solar Developer, LLC   Checkbooks for local licensing needs.   Controlled Account

Zions

  Lic – Concord   032188252   Vivint Solar Developer, LLC   Checkbooks for local licensing needs.   Controlled Account

Zions

  Lic – East LA   032190167   Vivint Solar Developer, LLC   Checkbooks for local licensing needs.   Controlled Account

Zions

  Lic – Frederick   032190290   Vivint Solar Developer, LLC   Checkbooks for local licensing needs.   Controlled Account

Zions

  Lic – Fresno   032188260   Vivint Solar Developer, LLC   Checkbooks for local licensing needs.   Controlled Account

Zions

  Lic – Inland Empire   032189466   Vivint Solar Developer, LLC   Checkbooks for local licensing needs.   Controlled Account

 

4


Zions

  Lic – LA County   032190316   Vivint Solar Developer, LLC   Checkbooks for local licensing needs.   Controlled Account

Zions

  Lic – Long Island   032188187   Vivint Solar Developer, LLC   Checkbooks for local licensing needs.   Controlled Account

Zions

  Lic – Long Island East   032190324   Vivint Solar Developer, LLC   Checkbooks for local licensing needs.   Controlled Account

Zions

  Lic – Maryland   032188195   Vivint Solar Developer, LLC   Checkbooks for local licensing needs.   Controlled Account

Zions

  Lic – Mass West   032190340   Vivint Solar Developer, LLC   Checkbooks for local licensing needs.   Controlled Account

Zions

  Lic – Maui   032188286   Vivint Solar Developer, LLC   Checkbooks for local licensing needs.   Controlled Account

Zions

  Lic – New Jersey   032188203   Vivint Solar Developer, LLC   Checkbooks for local licensing needs.   Controlled Account

Zions

  Lic – New Jersey South   032190126   Vivint Solar Developer, LLC   Checkbooks for local licensing needs.   Controlled Account

Zions

  Lic – NYC North   032190373   Vivint Solar Developer, LLC   Checkbooks for local licensing needs.   Controlled Account

Zions

  Lic – Oahu   032188211   Vivint Solar Developer, LLC   Checkbooks for local licensing needs.   Controlled Account

 

5


Zions

  Lic – Palm Springs   032190308   Vivint Solar Developer, LLC   Checkbooks for local licensing needs.   Controlled Account

Zions

  Lic – San Diego   032188229   Vivint Solar Developer, LLC   Checkbooks for local licensing needs.   Controlled Account

Zions

  Lic – San Jose   032188146   Vivint Solar Developer, LLC   Checkbooks for local licensing needs.   Controlled Account

Zions

  Lic – Santa Rosa   032188237   Vivint Solar Developer, LLC   Checkbooks for local licensing needs.   Controlled Account

Zions

  Lic – Temecula   032190332   Vivint Solar Developer, LLC   Checkbooks for local licensing needs.   Controlled Account

Zions

  Lic – Thousand Oaks   032188732   Vivint Solar Developer, LLC   Checkbooks for local licensing needs.   Controlled Account

Zions

  Lic – Woburn   032188278   Vivint Solar Developer, LLC   Checkbooks for local licensing needs.   Controlled Account

Zions

  Lic – Woodland   032190357   Vivint Solar Developer, LLC   Checkbooks for local licensing needs.   Controlled Account

Zions

  Licensing   032183584   Vivint Solar Developer, LLC   Originally only had this account for local licensing checks. It’s no longer used but still open.   Controlled Account

 

6


Zions

  Margaux Manager   032187015   Vivint Solar Margaux Manager, LLC   Functioning entity account.   Controlled Account

Zions

  Mia Manager   032188757   Vivint Solar Mia Manager, LLC   Functioning entity account.   Controlled Account

Zions

  Operating   032183246   Borrower   Original Vivint Solar Inc. Operating account – still open and minimally used.   Controlled Account

Zions

  Payroll   032183253   Vivint Solar Developer, LLC     Excluded Account

Zions

  Processing   032189821   Vivint Solar Developer, LLC   Checkbook for occasional processing expenses.   Controlled Account

Zions

  Provider   032184210   Vivint Solar Provider, LLC   Functioning entity account.   Controlled Account

Zions

  Rebecca Manager   032190662   Vivint Solar Rebecca Manager, LLC   Functioning entity account.   Controlled Account

Zions

  Receipts   032183261   Vivint Solar Developer, LLC   Master Tenants receipts account.   Controlled Account

Zions

  V Solar Developer Savings   0323239301   Vivint Solar Developer, LLC   Functioning entity account.   Controlled Account

Zions

  V Solar Liberty Manager   032186603   Vivint Solar Liberty Manager, LLC   Functioning entity account.   Controlled Account

Wells Fargo

  Vivint Solar Inc.   7140965307   Borrower   L/C Cash Collateral   Excluded Account

Wells Fargo

  Vivint Solar Inc.   3493336337   Borrower   L/C Cash Collateral   Excluded Account

 

7


Wells Fargo

  Vivint Solar Inc.   4123420309   Borrower   L/C Cash Collateral – Fees   Excluded Account

Bank of America

  Vivint Solar Developer, LLC   8666784753   Vivint Solar Developer, LLC   BAML Payroll Account   Excluded Account

Bank of America

  Interest Reserve Account   8666988076   Borrower   Interest Reserve Account   Controlled Account

 

8


SCHEDULE 5.05

Certain Liabilities

 

1. Guaranty between Firstar Development, LLC and Vivint Solar, Inc., dated October 5, 2011

 

2. Guaranty between Firstar Development, LLC and Vivint Solar, Inc., dated October 3, 2012

 

3. Guaranty among Firstar Development, LLC, Vivint Solar Fund III Master Tenant, LLC, Vivint Solar Developer, LLC, and Vivint Solar, Inc., dated June 28, 2013

 

4. Guaranty by Vivint Solar, Inc. in favor of Blackstone Holdings Finance Co. L.L.C. and Vivint Solar Mia Project Company, LLC, dated July 16, 2013, as assigned to Blackstone Holdings I, L.P. automatically by operation of Section 9 of the Guaranty

 

5. Guaranty by Vivint Solar, Inc. in favor of Stoneco IV Corporation and Vivint Solar Aaliyah Project Company, LLC, dated November 5, 2013

 

6. Guaranty by Vivint Solar, Inc. in favor of Blackstone Holdings I L.P. and Vivint Solar Rebecca Project Company, LLC, dated February 13, 2014

 

7. Guaranty by Vivint Solar, Inc. in favor of Antrim Corporation, dated February 14, 2014

 

8. Letter agreement regarding certain fees payable by Vivint Solar, Inc. to Antrim Corporation, dated February 14, 2014

 

9. Amended and Restated Master Purchase and Sale Agreement between MySolar IV and Vivint Solar Developer, LLC, dated March 21, 2014

 

10. Amended and Restated Operation, Maintenance and Servicing Agreement between Vivint Solar Provider, LLC and MySolar IV LLC, dated March 21, 2014

 

11. Guaranty Agreement between MySolar IV LLC and Vivint Solar, Inc., dated September 30, 2013

 

12. Program Structuring Fee and Capital Deployment Agreement between Vivint Solar Developer, LLC and MS Solar Solutions Corp., dated September 30, 2013

 

13. Amended and Restated Subordinated Note and Loan Agreement between Vivint Solar, Inc. and APX Parent Holdco, Inc., dated January 20, 2014, as amended by the First Amendment to Amended and Restated Subordinated Note and Loan Agreement between Vivint Solar, Inc. and APX Parent Holdco, Inc., dated April 25, 2014

 

14. Subordinated Note and Loan Agreement between Vivint Solar, Inc. and APX Group, Inc., dated December 27, 2012, as amended by that certain First Amendment to Subordinated Note and Loan Agreement dated July 26, 2013

 

-1-


15. Turnkey Full-Service Sublease Agreement between Vivint Solar, Inc. and Vivint, Inc., dated June 20, 2013

 

16. Engagement Letter between Vivint Solar, Inc. and Blackstone Advisory Partners L.P., dated as of July 8, 2013 and effective as of May 13, 2013

 

17. Indemnification Agreement between Vivint Solar, Inc. and Blackstone Advisory Partners L.P., dated as of July 8, 2013 and effective as of May 13, 2013

 

-2-


SCHEDULE 5.08

Ownership of Property

None

 

-3-


SCHEDULE 5.09(a)

Environmental Matters

None

 

-4-


SCHEDULE 5.12

Subsidiaries and Other Equity Investments

 

Current Legal Entities Owned

  

Record Owner

  

Jurisdiction

   Interest

Vivint Solar Holdings, Inc. (BORROWER)

   Vivint Solar, Inc.    Delaware    100% of issued and
outstanding stock

Vivint Solar Developer, LLC (GUARANTOR)

   Vivint Solar Holdings, Inc.    Delaware    100%

Vivint Solar Provider, LLC (GUARANTOR)

   Vivint Solar Holdings, Inc.    Delaware    100%

Vivint Solar Liberty Manager, LLC (GUARANTOR)

   Vivint Solar Holdings, Inc.    Delaware    100%

Vivint Solar Margaux Manager, LLC (GUARANTOR)

   Vivint Solar Holdings, Inc.    Delaware    100%

Vivint Solar Fund III Manager, LLC (GUARANTOR)

   Vivint Solar Holdings, Inc.    Delaware    100%

Vivint Solar Mia Manager, LLC (GUARANTOR)

   Vivint Solar Holdings, Inc.    Delaware    100%

Vivint Solar Aaliyah Manager, LLC (GUARANTOR)

   Vivint Solar Holdings, Inc.    Delaware    100%

Vivint Solar Rebecca Manager, LLC (GUARANTOR)

   Vivint Solar Holdings, Inc.    Delaware    100%

 

-5-


Current Legal Entities Owned

  

Record Owner

  

Jurisdiction

   Interest

Vivint Solar Hannah Manager, LLC (GUARANTOR)

   Vivint Solar Holdings, Inc.    Delaware    100%

Vivint Solar Liberty Master Tenant, LLC

   Vivint Solar Liberty Manager, LLC    Delaware    ***% (pre-flip),
***% (post-flip)

Vivint Solar Liberty Master Tenant, LLC

   Firstar Development, LLC    Delaware    ***% (pre-flip),
***% (post-flip)

Vivint Solar Liberty Owner, LLC

   Vivint Solar Liberty Manager, LLC    Delaware    ***%

Vivint Solar Liberty Owner, LLC

   Vivint Solar Liberty Master Tenant, LLC    Delaware    ***%

Vivint Solar Margaux Master Tenant, LLC

   Vivint Solar Margaux Manager, LLC    Delaware    ***% (pre-flip),
***% (post-flip)

Vivint Solar Margaux Master Tenant, LLC

   Firstar Development, LLC    Delaware    ***% (pre-flip),
***% (post-flip)

Vivint Solar Margaux Owner, LLC

   Vivint Solar Margaux Manager, LLC    Delaware    ***%

Vivint Solar Margaux Owner, LLC

   Vivint Solar Margaux Master Tenant, LLC    Delaware    ***%

Vivint Solar Fund III Master Tenant, LLC

   Vivint Solar Fund III Manager, LLC    Delaware    ***% (pre-flip),
***% (post-flip)

Vivint Solar Fund III Master Tenant, LLC

   Firstar Development, LLC    Delaware    ***% (pre-flip),
***% (post-flip)

 

*** Portions of this page have been omitted pursuant to a request for Confidential Treatment and filed separately with the Commission.

 

-6-


Current Legal Entities Owned

  

Record Owner

  

Jurisdiction

  

Interest

Vivint Solar Fund III Owner, LLC

   Vivint Solar Fund III Manager, LLC    Delaware    ***%

Vivint Solar Fund III Owner, LLC

   Vivint Solar Fund III Master Tenant, LLC    Delaware    ***%

Vivint Solar Mia Project Company, LLC

   Vivint Solar Mia Manager, LLC    Delaware    100% of Class B/ ***% of Mia Project Co.

Vivint Solar Mia Project Company, LLC

   Blackstone Holdings I, L.P.    Delaware   

100% of Class A/

***% of Mia Project Co.

Vivint Solar Aaliyah Project Company, LLC

   Vivint Solar Aaliyah Manager, LLC    Delaware   

100% of Class B/

***% of Aaliyah Project Co.

Vivint Solar Aaliyah Project Company, LLC

   Stoneco IV Corporation    Delaware   

100% of Class A/

***% of Aaliyah Project Co.

Vivint Solar Rebecca Project Company, LLC

   Vivint Solar Rebecca Manager, LLC    Delaware   

100% of Class B/

***% of Rebecca Project Co.

Vivint Solar Rebecca Project Company, LLC

   Blackstone Holdings I, L.P.    Delaware   

100% of Class A/

***% of Rebecca Project Co.

Vivint Solar Hannah Project Company, LLC

   Vivint Solar Hannah Manager, LLC    Delaware   

100% of Class B/

***% of Hannah Project Co.

Vivint Solar Hannah Project Company, LLC

   Antrim Corporation    Delaware   

100% of Class A/

***% of Hannah Project Co.

Other Subsidiaries

 

  1. Vivint Solar Elyse Manager, LLC

 

  2. Vivint Solar Elyse Project Company, LLC

 

  3. Vivint Solar Nicole Manager, LLC

 

  4. Vivint Solar Nicole Master Tenant, LLC

 

  5. Vivint Solar Nicole Owner, LLC

 

  6. Solmetric Corporation

 

*** Portions of this page have been omitted pursuant to a request for Confidential Treatment and filed separately with the Commission.

 

-7-


SCHEDULE 5.19

Tax Equity Transaction Documents

Liberty – US Bank Fund I

 

1. Amended and Restated Operating Agreement of Vivint Solar Liberty Master Tenant, LLC, between Firstar Development, LLC and Vivint Solar Liberty Manager, LLC, dated September 14, 2012

 

2. Operating Agreement of Vivint Solar Liberty Owner, LLC, between Vivint Solar Liberty Master Tenant, LLC and Vivint Solar Liberty Manager, LLC, dated October 5, 2011

 

3. Amended and Restated Equity Capital Contribution Agreement among Vivint Solar Developer, LLC, Vivint Solar Liberty Owner, LLC and Vivint Solar Liberty Manager, LLC, dated September 14, 2012

 

4. Master Lease between Vivint Solar Liberty Owner, LLC and Vivint Solar Liberty Master Tenant, LLC, dated October 5, 2011, as amended by Amendment No. 1 to Master Lease dated June 20, 2012

 

5. Maintenance Services Agreement between Vivint Solar Provider, LLC and Vivint Solar Liberty Owner, LLC, dated October 5, 2011, as amended by the First Amendment to Maintenance Services Agreement dated October 2, 2013

 

6. Master Limited Warranty Agreement between Vivint Solar Developer, LLC and Vivint Solar Liberty Owner, LLC, dated October 5, 2011

 

7. REC Purchase Agreement between Vivint Solar Developer, LLC and Vivint Solar Liberty Master Tenant, LLC, dated October 5, 2011

 

8. Pass-Through Agreement between Vivint Solar Liberty Owner, LLC and Vivint Solar Liberty Master Tenant, LLC, dated October 5, 2011

 

9. Guaranty between Firstar Development, LLC and Vivint Solar, Inc., dated October 5, 2011 and Extension of Deadline To Deliver Subordination Agreement Under Guaranty dated November 23, 2011

 

10. Subordination Agreement between Vivint Solar, Inc., Firstar Development, LLC and APX Group, Inc., dated June 28, 2013

 

11. Subordination Agreement between Vivint Solar, Inc., Firstar Development, LLC and APX Parent Holdco, Inc., dated June 28, 2013

Margaux – US Bank Fund II

 

1. Operating Agreement of Vivint Solar Margaux Master Tenant, LLC, between Firstar Development, LLC and Vivint Solar Margaux Manager, LLC, dated October 3, 2012

 

2. Operating Agreement of Vivint Solar Margaux Owner, LLC, between Vivint Solar Margaux Master Tenant, LLC and Vivint Solar Margaux Manager, LLC, dated October 3, 2012

 

-8-


3. Equity Capital Contribution Agreement among Vivint Solar Developer, LLC, Vivint Solar Margaux Owner, LLC and Vivint Solar Margaux Manager, LLC, dated October 3, 2012

 

4. Master Lease between Vivint Solar Margaux Owner, LLC and Vivint Solar Margaux Master Tenant, LLC, dated October 3, 2012

 

5. Maintenance Services Agreement between Vivint Solar Provider, LLC and Vivint Solar Margaux Owner, LLC, dated October 3, 2012, as amended by the First Amendment to Maintenance Services Agreement dated October 2, 2013

 

6. Master Limited Warranty Agreement between Vivint Solar Developer, LLC and Vivint Solar Margaux Owner, LLC, dated October 3, 2012

 

7. REC Purchase Agreement between Vivint Solar Developer, LLC and Vivint Solar Margaux Owner, LLC, dated October 3, 2012

 

8. Pass-Through Agreement between Vivint Solar Margaux Owner, LLC and Vivint Solar Margaux Master Tenant, LLC, dated October 3, 2012

 

9. Guaranty between Firstar Development, LLC and Vivint Solar, Inc., dated October 3, 2012

 

10. Subordination Agreement between Vivint Solar, Inc., Firstar Development, LLC and APX Group, Inc., dated June 28, 2013

 

11. Subordination Agreement between Vivint Solar, Inc., Firstar Development, LLC and APX Parent Holdco, Inc., dated June 28, 2013

Caitlin – US Bank Fund III

 

1. Operating Agreement of Vivint Solar Fund III Master Tenant, LLC, between Firstar Development, LLC and Vivint Solar Fund III Manager, LLC, dated June 28, 2013, as amended by the First Amendment to Vivint Solar Fund III Master Tenant, LLC Operating Agreement, dated October 2, 2013

 

2. Operating Agreement of Vivint Solar Fund III Owner, LLC, between Vivint Solar Fund III Master Tenant, LLC and Vivint Solar Fund III Manager, LLC, dated June 28, 2013, as amended by the First Amendment to Vivint Solar Fund III Owner, LLC Operating Agreement, dated October 2, 2013

 

3. Equity Capital Contribution Agreement among Vivint Solar Developer, LLC, Vivint Solar Fund III Owner, LLC and Vivint Solar Fund III Manager, LLC, dated June 28, 2013, as amended by the First Amendment to Equity Capital Contribution Agreement, dated October 2, 2013

 

4. Master Lease between Vivint Solar Fund III Owner, LLC and Vivint Solar Fund III Master Tenant, LLC, dated June 28, 2013, as amended by the First Amendment to Master Lease, dated October 2, 2013

 

5. Maintenance Services Agreement between Vivint Solar Provider, LLC and Vivint Solar Fund III Owner, LLC, dated June 28, 2013

 

-9-


6. Master Limited Warranty Agreement between Vivint Solar Developer, LLC and Vivint Solar Fund III Owner, LLC, dated June 28, 2013, as amended by the First Amendment to Master Limited Warranty Agreement, dated October 2, 2013

 

7. REC Purchase Agreement between Vivint Solar Developer, LLC and Vivint Solar Fund III Owner, LLC, dated June 28, 2013

 

8. Pass-Through Agreement between Vivint Solar Fund III Owner, LLC and Vivint Solar Fund III Master Tenant, LLC, dated June 28, 2013

 

9. Guaranty among Firstar Development, LLC, Vivint Solar Fund III Master Tenant, LLC, Vivint Solar Developer, LLC, and Vivint Solar, Inc., dated June 28, 2013 and the Reaffirmation Agreement by Vivint Solar, Inc. and Vivint Solar Developer, LLC to Firstar Development, LLC, and Vivint Solar Fund III Master Tenant, LLC, dated October 2, 2013

 

10. Subordination Agreement between Vivint Solar, Inc., Firstar Development, LLC and APX Group, Inc., dated June 28, 2013

 

11. Subordination Agreement between Vivint Solar, Inc., Firstar Development, LLC and APX Parent Holdco, Inc., dated June 28, 2013

Mia – Blackstone Fund I

 

1. Limited Liability Company Agreement of Vivint Solar Mia Project Company, LLC, between Vivint Solar Mia Manager, LLC and Blackstone Holdings Finance Co. L.L.C., dated July 16, 2013, as assigned to Blackstone Holdings I, L.P. pursuant to the Assignment and Assumption Agreement among Blackstone Holdings Finance Co. L.L.C., Blackstone Holdings I, L.P., and Vivint Solar Mia Manager, LLC, dated September 30, 2013, and as amended by the First Amendment to Limited Liability Company Agreement dated September 12, 2013 and effective as of August 5, 2013 and the Second Amendment to Limited Liability Company Agreement dated August 31, 2013

 

2. Development, EPC and Purchase Agreement among Vivint Solar Developer, LLC, Vivint Solar, Inc. and Vivint Solar Mia Project Company, LLC, dated July 16, 2013, as amended by the First Amendment to Development, EPC and Purchase Agreement dated January 13, 2014 and the Second Amendment to Development, EPC and Purchase Agreement dated April 25, 2014

 

3. Maintenance Services Agreement between Vivint Solar Provider, LLC and Vivint Solar Mia Project Company, LLC, dated July 16, 2013

 

4. Guaranty by Vivint Solar, Inc. in favor of Blackstone Holdings Finance Co. L.L.C. and Vivint Solar Mia Project Company, LLC, dated July 16, 2013, as assigned to Blackstone Holdings I, L.P. automatically by operation of Section 9 of the Guaranty

Aaliyah – Blackstone Fund II

 

1. Limited Liability Company Agreement of Vivint Solar Aaliyah Project Company, LLC, between Vivint Solar Aaliyah Manager, LLC and Stoneco IV Corporation, dated November 5, 2013, as amended by the First Amendment to Limited Liability Company Agreement of Vivint Solar Aaliyah Project Company, LLC dated January 13, 2014 and the Written Consent of the Members of Vivint Solar Aaliyah Project Company, LLC, dated February 13, 2014

 

-10-


2. Development, EPC and Purchase Agreement among Vivint Solar Developer, LLC, Vivint Solar, Inc. and Vivint Solar Aaliyah Project Company, LLC, dated November 5, 2013, as amended by the First Amendment to Development, EPC and Purchase Agreement dated January 13, 2014 and the Second Amendment to Development, EPC and Purchase Agreement dated February 13, 2014

 

3. Maintenance Services Agreement between Vivint Solar Provider, LLC and Vivint Solar Aaliyah Project Company, LLC, dated November 5, 2013

 

4. Guaranty by Vivint Solar, Inc. in favor of Stoneco IV Corporation and Vivint Solar Aaliyah Project Company, LLC, dated November 5, 2013 and the Reaffirmation Agreement by Vivint Solar, Inc. in favor of Stoneco IV Corporation and Vivint Solar Aaliyah Project Company, LLC, dated January 15, 2014

Rebecca – Blackstone Fund III

 

1. Limited Liability Company Agreement of Vivint Solar Rebecca Project Company, LLC, between Vivint Solar Rebecca Manager, LLC and Blackstone Holdings I L.P., dated February 13, 2014

 

2. Development, EPC and Purchase Agreement among Vivint Solar Developer, LLC, Vivint Solar, Inc. and Vivint Solar Rebecca Project Company, LLC, dated February 13, 2014

 

3. Maintenance Services Agreement between Vivint Solar Provider, LLC and Vivint Solar Rebecca Project Company, LLC, dated February 13, 2014

 

4. Guaranty by Vivint Solar, Inc. in favor of Blackstone Holdings I L.P. and Vivint Solar Rebecca Project Company, LLC, dated February 13, 2014

Hannah – State Street Fund I

 

1. Limited Liability Company Agreement of Vivint Solar Hannah Project Company, LLC, between Vivint Solar Hannah Manager, LLC and Antrim Corporation, dated February 14, 2014, as amended by Amendment No. 1 to Limited Liability Company Agreement, dated March 28, 2014

 

2. Master EPC Agreement between Vivint Solar Developer, LLC and Vivint Solar Hannah Project Company, LLC, dated February 14, 2014

 

3. Maintenance Services Agreement between Vivint Solar Provider, LLC and Vivint Solar Hannah Project Company, LLC, dated February 14, 2014

 

4. Guaranty by Vivint Solar, Inc. in favor of Antrim Corporation, dated February 14, 2014

 

5. Back-Up Servicing Agreement among Vivint Solar Provider, LLC, Vivint Solar Hannah Project Company, LLC, and U.S. Bank National Association, dated February 14, 2014

 

6. Master Backup Maintenance Services Agreement between Vivint Solar Provider, LLC and Vivint, Inc., dated January 23, 2014 and Covered Agreement Addendum No. 1 among Vivint Solar Hannah Project Company, LLC, Vivint Solar Provider, LLC and Vivint, Inc., dated February 14, 2014

 

7. Letter agreement regarding certain fees payable by Vivint Solar, Inc. to Antrim Corporation, dated February 14, 2014

 

-11-


SCHEDULE 7.01(2)(b)

Existing Liens

 

No.

  

Type of Filing

  

Jurisdiction

  

Debtor

  

Secured Party

  

Collateral

  

File Date

  

File
Number

1    UCC-1    DE    Vivint Solar, Inc.    Canadian Solar (USA) Inc.    All goods    4/5/2012    2012
1329285
2    UCC-1    DE    Vivint Solar, Inc.    Yingli Green Energy Americas, Inc.    All solar panels bearing markings of Yingli Solar    1/24/2014    2014
0316174

 

-12-


SCHEDULE 7.02(2)(f)

Existing Investments

None

 

-13-


SCHEDULE 7.03(2)(b)

Existing Indebtedness

 

1. Amended and Restated Subordinated Note and Loan Agreement between Vivint Solar, Inc. and APX Parent Holdco, Inc., dated January 20, 2014, as amended by the First Amendment to Amended and Restated Subordinated Note and Loan Agreement between Vivint Solar, Inc. and APX Parent Holdco, Inc., dated April 25, 2014

 

2. Subordinated Note and Loan Agreement between Vivint Solar, Inc. and APX Group, Inc., dated December 27, 2012, as amended by that certain First Amendment to Subordinated Note and Loan Agreement dated July 26, 2013

 

3. Irrevocable Standby Letter of Credit No. IS010429U by Vivint Solar, Inc. in favor of PPL EnergyPlus, LLC, dated November 5, 2013

 

4. Irrevocable Standby Letter of Credit No. IS0017678U by Vivint Solar Developer, LLC in favor of Constellation Energy Commodities Group, Inc., dated December, 2012

 

-14-


SCHEDULE 7.08(2)(g)

Transactions with Affiliates

 

1. Turnkey Full-Service Sublease Agreement between Vivint Solar, Inc. and Vivint, Inc., dated June 20, 2013

 

2. Amended and Restated Trademark/Service Mark License Agreement between Vivint, Inc. and Vivint Solar, Inc., dated January 1, 2013

 

3. Master Backup Maintenance Services Agreement between Vivint Solar Provider, LLC and Vivint, Inc., dated January 23, 2014

 

4. Covered Agreement Addendum No. 1 among Vivint Solar Hannah Project Company, LLC, Vivint Solar Provider, LLC and Vivint, Inc., dated February 14, 2014

 

5. Amended and Restated Subordinated Note and Loan Agreement between Vivint Solar, Inc. and APX Parent Holdco, Inc., dated January 20, 2014, as amended by the First Amendment to Amended and Restated Subordinated Note and Loan Agreement between Vivint Solar, Inc. and APX Parent Holdco, Inc., dated April 25, 2014

 

6. Subordinated Note and Loan Agreement between Vivint Solar, Inc. and APX Group, Inc., dated December 27, 2012, as amended by that certain First Amendment to Subordinated Note and Loan Agreement dated July 26, 2013

 

7. Limited Liability Company Agreement of Vivint Solar Mia Project Company, LLC, between Vivint Solar Mia Manager, LLC and Blackstone Holdings Finance Co. L.L.C., dated July 16, 2013, as assigned to Blackstone Holdings I, L.P. pursuant to the Assignment and Assumption Agreement among Blackstone Holdings Finance Co. L.L.C., Blackstone Holdings I, L.P., and Vivint Solar Mia Manager, LLC, dated September 30, 2013, and as amended by the First Amendment to Limited Liability Company Agreement dated August 5, 2013 and the Second Amendment to Limited Liability Company Agreement dated August 31, 2013

 

8. Development, EPC and Purchase Agreement among Vivint Solar Developer, LLC, Vivint Solar, Inc. and Vivint Solar Mia Project Company, LLC, dated July 16, 2013, as amended by the First Amendment to Development, EPC and Purchase Agreement dated January 13, 2014 and the Second Amendment to Development, EPC and Purchase Agreement dated April 25, 2014

 

9. Maintenance Services Agreement between Vivint Solar Provider, LLC and Vivint Solar Mia Project Company, LLC, dated July 16, 2013

 

10. Guaranty by Vivint Solar, Inc. in favor of Blackstone Holdings Finance Co. L.L.C. and Vivint Solar Mia Project Company, LLC, dated July 16, 2013, as assigned to Blackstone Holdings I, L.P. automatically by operation of Section 9 of the Guaranty

 

11. Limited Liability Company Agreement of Vivint Solar Aaliyah Project Company, LLC, between Vivint Solar Aaliyah Manager, LLC and Stoneco IV Corporation, dated November 5, 2013, as amended by First Amendment to Limited Liability Company Agreement of Vivint Solar Aaliyah Project Company, LLC dated January 13, 2014

 

-15-


12. Development, EPC and Purchase Agreement among Vivint Solar Developer, LLC, Vivint Solar, Inc. and Vivint Solar Aaliyah Project Company, LLC, dated November 5, 2013, as amended by the First Amendment to Development, EPC and Purchase Agreement dated January 13, 2014 and the Second Amendment to Development, EPC and Purchase Agreement dated February 13, 2014

 

13. Maintenance Services Agreement between Vivint Solar Provider, LLC and Vivint Solar Aaliyah Project Company, LLC, dated November 5, 2013

 

14. Guaranty by Vivint Solar, Inc. in favor of Stoneco IV Corporation and Vivint Solar Aaliyah Project Company, LLC, dated November 5, 2013

 

15. Limited Liability Company Agreement of Vivint Solar Rebecca Project Company, LLC, between Vivint Solar Rebecca Manager, LLC and Blackstone Holdings I L.P., dated February 13, 2014

 

16. Development, EPC and Purchase Agreement among Vivint Solar Developer, LLC, Vivint Solar, Inc. and Vivint Solar Rebecca Project Company, LLC, dated February 13, 2014

 

17. Maintenance Services Agreement between Vivint Solar Provider, LLC and Vivint Solar Rebecca Project Company, LLC, dated February 13, 2014

 

18. Guaranty by Vivint Solar, Inc. in favor of Blackstone Holdings I L.P. and Vivint Solar Rebecca Project Company, LLC, dated February 13, 2014

 

19. Engagement Letter between Vivint Solar, Inc. and Blackstone Advisory Partners L.P., dated as of July 8, 2013 and effective as of May 13, 2013

 

20. Indemnification Agreement between Vivint Solar, Inc. and Blackstone Advisory Partners L.P., dated as of July 8, 2013 and effective as of May 13, 2013

 

-16-


SCHEDULE 7.09

Certain Contractual Obligations

 

1. Security Agreement between Vivint Solar, Inc. and Wells Fargo Bank, dated November 22, 2013

 

2. Agreement for the Purchase and Sale of Renewable Energy Certificates between Constellation Energy Commodities Group, Inc. and Vivint Solar Developer, LLC, dated July 31, 2012

 

3. Solar Renewable Energy Certificate Purchase and Sale Agreement between Vivint Solar Developer, LLC and Just Energy (U.S.) Corp., dated July 10, 2012

 

4. Confirmation between Vivint Solar Developer, LLC and NextEra Energy Power Marketing, LLC, dated May 16, 2012

 

5. REC Purchase and Sale Agreement between Vivint Solar Developer, LLC and PPL EnergyPlus, LLC, dated December 5, 2013

 

6. Agreement for the Purchase and Sale of Renewable Energy Certificates between Sky View Ventures, LLC and Vivint Solar Developer, LLC, dated November 30, 2012

 

7. Solar Renewable Energy Certificates Purchase and Sale Agreement between Vivint Solar Developer, LLC and Skyview Finance Company LLC, dated January 14, 2014

 

8. Agreement between Vivint Solar Developer, LLC and SRECTrade, Inc., dated November 30, 2012

 

9. Maintenance Services Agreement between Vivint Solar Provider, LLC and Vivint Solar Hannah Project Company, LLC, dated February 14, 2014

 

10. Account Number 032190506, controlled pursuant to the Deposit Account Control Agreement among Vivint Solar Developer, LLC, MySolar IV LLC, and Zions First National Bank, dated March 25, 2014

 

11. Amended and Restated Solar Panel Consignment Agreement between Yingli Green Energy Americas, Inc. and Vivint Solar, Inc., dated December 9, 2013

 

12. Purchase Money Security Agreement between Canadian Solar (USA) Inc. and Vivint Solar, Inc., dated March 27, 2012

 

-17-


SCHEDULE 10.02

ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT’S OFFICE, CERTAIN ADDRESSES FOR NOTICES

Administrative Agent or Collateral Agent:

 

Administrative Agent Office:    Other Notices as Administrative Agent:

(For financial/loan activity – advances, pay down, interest/fee billing and payments, rollovers, rate-settings):

Bank of America Plaza

901 Main Street

Dallas, TX 75202-3714

Attention: Diana Lopez

Phone: 972-338-3774

Fax: 214-290-8384

Electronic Mail: diana.r.lopez@baml.com

 

Remittance Instructions :

 

Bank of America, N.A.

New York, NY

ABA #: 026-009-593

Account #: 1292000883

Attn: Corporate Credit Services

Ref: Vivint Solar Holdings Inc

 

Borrower, Parent or any other Guarantor :

 

Vivint Solar Holdings, Inc.

4931 N 300 W

Provo, UT 84604

Attention: Thomas Plagemann, EVP, Capital Markets

E-Mail: thomas.plagemann@vivintsolar.com

Facsimile: (801) 229-7727

 

with a copy to:

 

Vivint Solar Holdings, Inc.

4931 N 300 W

Provo, UT 84604

Attention: Vivint Solar Legal Department

E-Mail: solarlegal@vivintsolar.com

Facsimile: 801.765.5746

  

( For financial statements, compliance certificates, maturity extension and commitment change notices, amendments, consents, vote taking, etc)

Gateway Village

900 W Trade Street

Charlotte NC 28255

Attention: Darleen R Parmelee

Telephone: 980.388.5001

Telecopier: 704.409.0645

Electronic Mail: darleen.r.parmelee@baml.com


EXHIBIT A

[FORM OF]

COMMITTED LOAN NOTICE

 

To:    Bank of America, N.A.
   Bank of America Plaza
   901 Main Street
   Dallas, TX 75202-3714
   Attention: Diana Lopez
With a copy to:    Bank of America, N.A.
   Agency Management
   900 W Trade Street
   Mail Code: NC1-026-06-03
   Charlotte, NC 28255
   Attention: Darleen R. Parmelee

[Date]

Ladies and Gentlemen:

Reference is made to the Credit Agreement, dated as of May [    ], 2014 (as amended, restated, amended and restated, extended, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the “ Credit Agreement ”), among Vivint Solar Holdings, Inc. (f/k/a Vivint Solar, Inc.), a Delaware corporation, the Guarantors party thereto from time to time, the lenders party thereto from time to time and Bank of America, N.A., as Administrative Agent and Collateral Agent. Capitalized terms used herein and not otherwise defined herein shall have the meanings assigned to such terms in the Credit Agreement.

The undersigned Borrower hereby requests (select one):

 

  A Borrowing of new Loans  

 

  A conversion of Loans made on  

 

  A continuation of Eurocurrency Rate Loans made on  

 

to be made on the terms set forth below:

 

(A)   Date of Borrowing, conversion or continuation (which is a Business Day)      

 

 

A-1


(B)   Principal amount 1  

 

(C)   Type of Loan 2  

 

(D)   Interest Period and the last day thereof 3  

 

(E)   Location and number of Borrower’s account to which proceeds of Borrowings are to be disbursed:  

 

The above request complies with the notice requirements set forth in the Credit Agreement.

As of the date hereof and the date of borrowing, conversion or continuation set forth above, the Borrower hereby certifies that a Tax Equity Non-Consent Event [has] [has not] occurred.

 

VIVINT SOLAR HOLDINGS, INC.
By:  

 

  Name:
  Title:

 

1   Eurocurrency Rate Loan Borrowing minimum of $1,000,000, as applicable, and Borrowings also allowed in whole multiples of $500,000, in excess thereof, as applicable. Base Rate Loan Borrowing minimum of $500,000 and Borrowings also allowed in whole multiples of $100,000 in excess thereof.
2   Specify Eurocurrency Rate Loan or Base Rate Loan.
3   Applicable for Eurocurrency Rate Borrowings/Loans only.

 

A-2


EXHIBIT B

LENDER: [            ]

PRINCIPAL AMOUNT: $[        ]

[FORM OF] TERM NOTE

New York, New York

[            ] [    ], 2014

FOR VALUE RECEIVED, the undersigned, Vivint Solar Holdings, Inc. (f/k/a Vivint Solar, Inc.), a Delaware corporation (“ Borrower ”), hereby promises to pay to the Lender set forth above (the “ Lender ”) or its registered assigns, in lawful money of the United States of America in immediately available funds at the Administrative Agent’s Office (such term, and each other capitalized term used but not defined herein, having the meaning assigned to it in the Credit Agreement dated as of May 1, 2014 (as the same may be amended, restated, amended and restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the “ Credit Agreement ”), among Borrower, the Guarantors party thereto from time to time, the lenders party thereto from time to time and Bank of America, N.A., as Administrative Agent and Collateral Agent) (i) on the dates set forth in the Credit Agreement, the principal amounts set forth in the Credit Agreement with respect to Loans made by the Lender to Borrower pursuant to the Credit Agreement and (ii) on each Interest Payment Date, interest at the rate or rates per annum as provided in the Credit Agreement on the unpaid principal amount of all Loans made by the Lender to Borrower pursuant to the Credit Agreement.

Borrower promises to pay interest, on demand, on any overdue principal and, to the extent permitted by law, overdue interest from their due dates at the rate or rates provided in the Credit Agreement.

Borrower hereby waives diligence, presentment, demand, protest and notice of any kind whatsoever. The nonexercise by the holder hereof of any of its rights hereunder in any particular instance shall not constitute a waiver thereof in that or any subsequent instance.

All borrowings evidenced by this note and all payments and prepayments of the principal hereof and interest hereon and the respective dates thereof shall be endorsed by the holder hereof on the schedule attached hereto and made a part hereof or on a continuation thereof which shall be attached hereto and made a part hereof, or otherwise recorded by such holder in its internal records; provided , however , that the failure of the holder hereof to make such a notation or any error in such notation shall not affect the obligations of Borrower under this note.

This note is one of the Notes referred to in the Credit Agreement that, among other things, contains provisions for the acceleration of the maturity hereof upon the happening of certain events, for optional and mandatory prepayment of the principal hereof prior to the maturity hereof and for the amendment or waiver of certain provisions of the Credit Agreement, all upon the terms and conditions therein specified.

 

B-1


THIS NOTE MAY NOT BE TRANSFERRED EXCEPT IN COMPLIANCE WITH THE TERMS OF THE CREDIT AGREEMENT.

THIS NOTE SHALL BE GOVERNED BY, AND CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH, THE LAW OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK.

[THE REMAINDER OF THIS PAGE IS INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK]

 

B-2


VIVINT SOLAR HOLDINGS, INC.
By:  

 

  Name:
  Title:

 

B-3


LOANS AND PAYMENTS

 

Date

   Amount of Loan    Maturity Date    Payments of
Principal/Interest
   Principal
Balance of Note
   Name of Person
Making the
Notation
              
              
              
              
              
              
              
              
              
              
              
              
              
              

 

B-4


EXHIBIT C

[FORM OF]

ASSIGNMENT AND ASSUMPTION

This Assignment and Assumption (this “ Assignment and Assumption ”) is dated as of the Effective Date set forth below and is entered into by and between the Assignor (as defined below) and the Assignee (as defined below). Capitalized terms used in this Assignment and Assumption and not otherwise defined herein shall have the meanings specified in the Credit Agreement, dated as of April [    ], 2014 (as amended, restated, amended and restated, extended, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the “ Credit Agreement ”), among Vivint Solar Holdings, Inc. (f/k/a Vivint Solar, Inc.), a Delaware corporation, the Guarantors party thereto from time to time, the lenders party thereto from time to time and Bank of America, N.A., as Administrative Agent and Collateral Agent, receipt of a copy of which is hereby acknowledged by the Assignee. The Standard Terms and Conditions set forth in Annex 1 attached hereto are hereby agreed to and incorporated herein by reference and made a part of this Assignment and Assumption as if set forth herein in full.

For an agreed consideration, the Assignor hereby irrevocably sells and assigns to the Assignee, and the Assignee hereby irrevocably purchases and assumes from the Assignor, subject to and in accordance with the Standard Terms and Conditions and the Credit Agreement, as of the Effective Date inserted by the Administrative Agent as contemplated below, (i) all of the Assignor’s rights and obligations in its capacity as a Lender under the Credit Agreement, any other Loan Documents and any other documents or instruments delivered pursuant thereto to the extent related to the amount and percentage interest identified below of all of such outstanding rights and obligations of the Assignor under the facility identified below and (ii) to the extent permitted to be assigned under applicable law, all claims, suits, causes of action and any other right of the Assignor (in its capacity as a Lender) against any Person, whether known or unknown, arising under or in connection with the Credit Agreement, any other documents or instruments delivered pursuant thereto or the loan transactions governed thereby or in any way based on or related to any of the foregoing, including, but not limited to, contract claims, tort claims, malpractice claims, statutory claims and all other claims at law or in equity related to the rights and obligations sold and assigned pursuant to clause (i) above (the rights and obligations sold and assigned pursuant to clauses (i) and (ii) above being referred to herein collectively as the “ Assigned Interest ”). Such sale and assignment is without recourse to the Assignor and, except as expressly provided in this Assignment and Assumption, without representation or warranty by the Assignor.

 

  1. Assignor (the “ Assignor ”):

 

  2. Assignee (the “ Assignee ”):

Assignee is an Affiliate of: [Name of Lender]

Assignee is an Approved Fund of: [Name of Lender]

 

C-1


  3. Borrower: Vivint Solar Holdings, Inc.

 

  4. Administrative Agent: Bank of America, N.A.

 

  5. Assigned Interest:

 

Facility

   Aggregate Amount of
Commitment/Loans of
all Lenders
     Amount of
Commitment/Loans
Assigned 1
     Percentage
Assigned of
Aggregate
Commitment/
Loans of all
Lenders 2
 

Loans

   $                    $                          

Effective Date of Assignment (the “ Effective Date ”): 3

 

1   Subject to the amount requirements set forth in Section 10.07(b)(ii)(A) of the Credit Agreement.
2   Set forth, to at least 9 decimals, as a percentage of the Commitment/Loans of all Lenders thereunder.
3   To be inserted by the Administrative Agent and which shall be the effective date of recordation of the transfer in the register therefor.

 

C-2


The terms set forth in this Assignment and Assumption are hereby agreed to:

 

[NAME OF ASSIGNOR], as

Assignor

By:  

 

  Name:
  Title:

[NAME OF ASSIGNEE], as

Assignee

By:  

 

  Name:
  Title:

 

C-3


[Consented to and] 4 Accepted:

 

BANK OF AMERICA, N.A.
as Administrative Agent
By   

 

  Name:
  Title:

 

4   No consent of the Administrative Agent shall be required for (i) an assignment to an Agent or an Affiliate of an Agent or (ii) an assignment of a Loan to a Lender, an Affiliate of a Lender or an Approved Fund.

 

C-4


Annex 1

STANDARD TERMS AND CONDITIONS FOR

ASSIGNMENT AND ASSUMPTION

1. Representations and Warranties.

1.1 Assignor . The Assignor (a) represents and warrants that (i) it is the legal and beneficial owner of the Assigned Interest, (ii) the Assigned Interest is free and clear of any lien, encumbrance or other adverse claim and (iii) it has full power and authority, and has taken all action necessary, to execute and deliver this Assignment and Assumption and to consummate the transactions contemplated hereby; and (b) assumes no responsibility with respect to (i) any statements, warranties or representations made in or in connection with the Credit Agreement or any other Loan Document, (ii) the execution, legality, validity, enforceability, genuineness, sufficiency or value of the Loan Documents or any collateral thereunder, (iii) the financial condition of Vivint Solar Holdings, Inc., or any of its Subsidiaries or Affiliates or any other Person obligated in respect of the Credit Agreement or (iv) the performance or observance by Vivint Solar Holdings, Inc., or any of its Subsidiaries or Affiliates or any other Person of any of their respective obligations under any Loan Document.

1.2. Assignee . The Assignee (a) represents and warrants that (i) it has full power and authority, and has taken all action necessary, to execute and deliver this Assignment and Assumption and to consummate the transactions contemplated hereby and to become a Lender under the Credit Agreement, (ii) it satisfies the requirements, if any, specified in the Credit Agreement that are required to be satisfied by it in order to acquire the Assigned Interest and become a Lender thereunder, (iii) from and after the Effective Date, it shall be bound by the Credit Agreement and, to the extent provided in this Assignment and Assumption, have the rights and obligations of a Lender under the Credit Agreement, (iv) it is sophisticated with respect to decisions to acquire assets of the type represented by the Assigned Interest and either it, or the person exercising discretion in making its decision to acquire the Assigned Interest, is experienced in acquiring assets of such type, (v) it has received a copy of the Credit Agreement, together with copies of the most recent financial statements delivered pursuant to Sections 5.05 or 6.01 of the Credit Agreement, as applicable, and such other documents and information as it has deemed appropriate to make its own credit analysis and decision to enter into this Assignment and Assumption and to purchase the Assigned Interest on the basis of which it has made such analysis and decision independently and without reliance on the Administrative Agent, the Assignor or any other Lender, (vi) if it is not already a Lender under the Credit Agreement, attached to the Assignment and Assumption is an Administrative Questionnaire as required by the Credit Agreement and (vii) the Administrative Agent has received a processing and recordation fee of $3,500 as of the Effective Date and (b) agrees that (i) it will, independently and without reliance on the Administrative Agent, the Assignor or any other Lender, and based on such documents and information as it shall deem appropriate at the time, continue to make its own credit decisions in taking or not taking action under the Loan Documents, and (ii) it will perform in accordance with their terms all of the obligations which by the terms of the Loan Documents are required to be performed by it as a Lender, including its obligations pursuant to Section 3.01 of the Credit Agreement.

 

C-5


2. Payments . From and after the Effective Date, the Administrative Agent shall make all payments in respect of the Assigned Interest (including payments of principal, interest, fees and other amounts) to the Assignor for amounts which have accrued to but excluding the Effective Date and to the Assignee for amounts which have accrued from and after the Effective Date.

3. General Provisions .

3.1 In accordance with Section 10.07 of the Credit Agreement, upon execution, delivery, acceptance and recording of this Assignment and Assumption, from and after the Effective Date, (a) the Assignee shall be a party to the Credit Agreement and, to the extent provided in this Assignment and Assumption, have the rights and obligations of a Lender under the Credit Agreement with a Commitment as set forth herein and (b) the Assignor shall, to the extent of the Assigned Interest assigned pursuant to this Assignment and Assumption, be released from its obligations under the Credit Agreement (and, in the case that this Assignment and Assumption covers all of the Assignor’s rights and obligations under the Credit Agreement, the Assignor shall cease to be a party to the Credit Agreement but shall continue to be entitled to the benefits of Sections 3.01, 3.04, 3.05, 10.04 and 10.05 thereof with respect to facts and circumstances occurring prior to the effective date of this assignment).

3.2 This Assignment and Assumption shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the parties hereto and their respective successors and assigns. This Assignment and Assumption may be executed by one or more of the parties to this Assignment and Assumption on any number of separate counterparts (including by facsimile or other electronic transmission), and all of said counterparts taken together shall be deemed to constitute one and the same instrument. This Assignment and Assumption and the rights and obligations of the parties hereunder shall be governed by, and construed in accordance with the law of the state of New York.

 

C-6


EXHIBIT D

 

 

SECURITY AGREEMENT

dated as of

May 1, 2014

among

THE GRANTORS IDENTIFIED HEREIN

and

BANK OF AMERICA, N.A.,

as Collateral Agent

 

 

 

D-1


TABLE OF CONTENTS

 

         Page  
    ARTICLE I       
    DEFINITIONS       

Section 1.01

 

Credit Agreement

     1  

Section 1.02

 

Other Defined Terms

     1  
  ARTICLE II   
  PLEDGE OF SECURITIES   

Section 2.01

 

Pledge

     5  

Section 2.02

 

Delivery of the Pledged Securities

     6  

Section 2.03

 

Representations, Warranties and Covenants

     7  

Section 2.04

 

Certification of Limited Liability Company and Limited Partnership Interests

     8  

Section 2.05

 

Registration in Nominee Name; Denominations

     9  

Section 2.06

 

Voting Rights; Dividends and Interest

     9  
  ARTICLE III   
  SECURITY INTERESTS IN PERSONAL PROPERTY   

Section 3.01

 

Security Interest

     11  

Section 3.02

 

Representations and Warranties

     13  

Section 3.03

 

Covenants

     14  
  ARTICLE IV   
  REMEDIES   

Section 4.01

 

Remedies Upon Default

     17  

Section 4.02

 

Application of Proceeds

     19  

Section 4.03

 

Grant of License to Use Intellectual Property

     19  
  ARTICLE V   
  SUBORDINATION   

Section 5.01

 

Subordination

     20  

 

-i-


    ARTICLE VI       
    MISCELLANEOUS       

Section 6.01

 

Notices

     20  

Section 6.02

 

Waivers; Amendment

     20  

Section 6.03

 

Collateral Agent’s Fees and Expenses; Indemnification

     21  

Section 6.04

 

Successors and Assigns

     21  

Section 6.05

 

Survival of Agreement

     21  

Section 6.06

 

Counterparts; Effectiveness; Several Agreement

     21  

Section 6.07

 

Severability

     21  

Section 6.08

 

Right of Set-Off

     21  

Section 6.09

 

Governing Law; Jurisdiction; Venue; Waiver of Jury Trial; Consent to Service of Process

     22  

Section 6.10

 

Headings

     23  

Section 6.11

 

Security Interest Absolute

     23  

Section 6.12

 

Termination or Release

     23  

Section 6.13

 

Additional Grantors

     24  

Section 6.14

 

Collateral Agent Appointed Attorney-in-Fact

     24  

Section 6.15

 

General Authority of the Collateral Agent

     25  

Section 6.16

 

Reasonable Care

     25  

Section 6.17

 

Delegation; Limitation

     25  

Section 6.18

 

Reinstatement

     25  

Section 6.19

 

Miscellaneous

     25  

 

Schedule I    [Intentionally omitted]
Schedule II    Pledged Equity and Pledged Debt
Schedule III    Commercial Tort Claims
Exhibits   
Exhibit I    Form of Security Agreement Supplement
Exhibit II    Form of Perfection Certificate
Exhibit III    Form of Patent Security Agreement
Exhibit IV    Form of Trademark Security Agreement
Exhibit V    Form of Copyright Security Agreement
Exhibit VI    UCC Financing Statements

 

-ii-


SECURITY AGREEMENT dated as of May 1, 2014, among the Grantors (as defined below) and Bank of America, N.A., as Collateral Agent for the Secured Parties (in such capacity, the “ Collateral Agent ”).

Reference is made to the Credit Agreement dated as of May 1, 2014 (as amended, amended and restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the “ Credit Agreement ”), among Vivint Solar Holdings, Inc., a Delaware corporation (the “ Borrower ”), certain Guarantors from time to time party thereto, Bank of America, N.A., as Administrative Agent and Collateral Agent, and each lender from time to time party thereto (collectively, the “ Lenders ” and individually, a “ Lender ”). The Lenders have agreed to extend credit to the Borrower subject to the terms and conditions set forth in the Credit Agreement. The obligations of the Lenders to extend such credit are conditioned upon, among other things, the execution and delivery of this Agreement. The parties hereto are affiliates of the Borrower, will derive substantial benefits from the extension of credit to the Borrower pursuant to the Credit Agreement, and are willing to execute and deliver this Agreement in order to induce the Lenders to extend such credit. Accordingly, the parties hereto agree as follows:

DEFINITIONS

Credit Agreement .

Capitalized terms used in this Agreement and not otherwise defined herein have the meanings specified in the Credit Agreement. All terms defined in the UCC (as defined herein) and not defined in this Agreement have the meanings specified therein; the term “instrument” shall have the meaning specified in Article 9 of the UCC.

The rules of construction specified in Article I of the Credit Agreement also apply to this Agreement.

Other Defined Terms . As used in this Agreement, the following terms have the meanings specified below:

“Account Debtor ” means any Person who is or who may become obligated to any Grantor under, with respect to or on account of an Account.

Accounts ” has the meaning specified in Article 9 of the UCC.

Agreement ” means this Security Agreement.

Article 9 Collateral ” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 3.01(a).

Assigned Agreement ” has the meaning set forth in Section 3.01(a)(xvii).

Borrower ” has the meaning assigned to such term in the recitals of this Agreement.

Collateral ” means the Article 9 Collateral and the Pledged Collateral.

Collateral Agent ” has the meaning assigned to such term in the recitals of the Agreement.


Collateral Documents ” has the meaning assigned to such term in the Credit Agreement.

Commercial Tort Claims ” has the meaning specified in Article 9 of the UCC.

Copyright License ” means any written agreement, now or hereafter in effect, granting any right to any third party under any Copyright now owned or hereafter acquired by any Grantor or that such Grantor otherwise has the right to license, or granting any right to any Grantor under any Copyright now owned or hereafter acquired by any third party, and all rights of such Grantor under any such agreement.

Copyrights ” means all of the following now owned or hereafter acquired by any Person: (a) all copyright rights in any work subject to the copyright laws of the United States, whether as author, assignee, transferee or otherwise, and (b) all registrations and applications for registration of any such copyright in the United States, including registrations and pending applications for registration in the USCO.

Credit Agreement ” has the meaning assigned to such term in the recitals of this Agreement.

Excluded Assets ” means:

(a) any General Intangible, Investment Property (other than an Equity Interest of any Guarantor or Project Company), Intellectual Property, contract, lease, license or other agreement, or rights of a Grantor with respect to any contract, lease, license or other agreement if (but only to the extent that) the assignment (including collateral assignment) thereof or grant of a security interest therein would (x) constitute a violation (including a breach or default) of, a restriction in respect of, or result in the abandonment, invalidation or unenforceability of, such General Intangible, Investment Property, Intellectual Property, contract, lease, license or other agreement, or rights in favor of a third party, or conflict with any law, regulation, permit, order or decree of any Governmental Authority, unless and until all required consents shall have been obtained (for the avoidance of doubt, the restrictions described herein shall not include negative pledges or similar undertakings in favor of a lender or other financial counterparty) or (y) expressly give any other party (other than another Grantor or its Affiliates) in respect of any such contract, lease, license or other agreement, the right to terminate its obligations thereunder, provided , however , that the limitation set forth in this clause (a) shall not affect, limit, restrict or impair the grant by a Grantor of a security interest pursuant to this Agreement in any such Collateral to the extent that an otherwise applicable prohibition or restriction on such grant is rendered ineffective by any applicable Law, including the UCC; provided , further, that, at such time as the condition causing the conditions in subclauses (x) and (y) of this clause (a) shall be remedied, whether by contract, change of law or otherwise, the applicable General Intangible, Investment Property, Intellectual Property, contract, lease, license or other agreement, or rights of a Grantor with respect to a contract, lease, license or other agreement that constituted an Excluded Asset as a result of this clause (a) shall immediately cease to be an Excluded Asset, and a Lien on and security interest in such General Intangible, Investment Property, Intellectual Property, contract, lease, license or other agreement, or rights of a Grantor with respect to a contract, lease, license or other agreement shall be deemed granted therein and the security interest granted herein shall attach immediately to such property, or to the extent severable, to any portion thereof that does not result in any of the conditions in subclauses (x) or (y) above;

(b) any assets to the extent and for so long as (i) the pledge of or security interest in such assets is prohibited by law and such prohibition is not overridden by the UCC or other applicable law or (ii) the grant of such security interest would require governmental consent, approval, license or

 

-2-


authorization (except that the cash Proceeds of dispositions thereof in accordance with applicable law, including, without limitation, rules and regulations of any governmental authority or agency shall not be an Excluded Asset); provided , that, at such time as the condition causing the conditions in subclauses (i) and (ii) of this clause (b) shall be remedied, whether by contract, change of law or otherwise, the applicable assets that constituted an Excluded Asset as a result of this clause (b) shall immediately cease to be an Excluded Asset, and a Lien on and security interest in such assets shall be deemed granted therein and the security interest granted herein shall attach immediately to such property, or to the extent severable, to any portion thereof that does not result in any of the conditions in subclauses (i) or (ii) above;

(c) Excluded Security;

(d) Excluded Accounts;

(e) any Intellectual Property to the extent that the attachment of the security interest of this Agreement thereto, or any assignment thereof, would result in the forfeiture, cancellation, invalidation, unenforceability, or other loss of the Grantors’ rights in such property including, without limitation, any License pursuant to which Grantor is licensee under terms which prohibit the granting of a security interest or under which granting such an interest would give rise to a breach or default by Grantor, and any Trademark applications filed in the USPTO on the basis of such Grantor’s “intent-to-use” such Trademark, unless and until acceptable evidence of use of such Trademark has been filed with and accepted by the USPTO pursuant to Section 1(c) or Section 1(d) of the Lanham Act (15 U.S.C. 1051, et seq.), to the extent that granting a lien in such Trademark application prior to such filing would adversely affect the enforceability, validity, or other rights in such Trademark application;

(f) assets (other than Equity Interests) owned by any Grantor on the date hereof or hereafter acquired that are subject to a Lien of the type described in Section 7.01(2)(t), (v) and (y) (to the extent relating to Liens originally incurred pursuant to Section 7.01(t) or (v)) of the Credit Agreement that is permitted to be incurred pursuant to the provisions of the Credit Agreement if and to the extent that the contract or other agreement pursuant to which such Lien is granted or to which such assets are subject (or the documentation relating thereto) prohibits the creation of any other Lien on such asset; and

(g) any asset subject to the Lien of that certain security agreement, dated as of November 22, 2013, by the Borrower to Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, for so long as any such asset remains subject to such security agreement;

provided , that “Excluded Assets” shall not include any proceeds, products, substitutions or replacements of Excluded Assets unless independently constituting Excluded Assets.

Excluded Security ” means

(a) more than 65% of the issued and outstanding Equity Interests of any Foreign Subsidiary;

(b) more than 65% of the issued and outstanding Equity Interests of any Domestic Subsidiary that is a disregarded entity under the Code if substantially all of its assets consist of the Equity Interests of one or more Subsidiaries that are controlled foreign corporations within the meaning of Section 957 of the Code; and

(c) any Equity Interest of a Post-Closing Pledged Subsidiary or Other Subsidiary; provided that, upon the effectiveness of a Tax Equity Required Consent with respect to such Equity

 

-3-


Interest, such Equity Interest shall immediately cease to be an Excluded Security and a Lien on and security interest in such Equity Interest shall be deemed granted therein and the security interest granted herein shall attach immediately to such Equity Interest without any further action by any Person.

General Intangibles ” has the meaning specified in Article 9 of the UCC.

Grantor ” means the Borrower and each Guarantor (other than Holdings).

Intellectual Property ” means all intellectual property now owned or hereafter acquired by any Person, including inventions, designs, Patents, Copyrights, Trademarks, trade secrets, the intellectual property rights in software and databases and related documentation, and all additions and improvements to the foregoing.

Intellectual Property Security Agreements ” means the short-form Patent Security Agreement, short-form Trademark Security Agreement, and short-form Copyright Security Agreement, each substantially in the form attached hereto as Exhibits III, IV and V, respectively.

License ” means any Patent License, Trademark License, Copyright License or other Intellectual Property license or sublicense agreement to which any Grantor is a party, together with any and all (i) renewals, extensions, supplements and continuations thereof, (ii) income, fees, royalties, damages, claims and payments now and hereafter due and/or payable thereunder or with respect thereto including damages and payments for past, present or future infringements or violations thereof, and (iii) rights to sue for past, present and future violations thereof.

Margin Stock ” has the meaning specified in Regulation U of the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System.

Patent License ” means any written agreement, now or hereafter in effect, granting to any third party any right to make, use or sell any invention on which a Patent, now owned or hereafter acquired by any Grantor or that any Grantor otherwise has the right to license, is in existence, or granting to any Grantor any right to make, use or sell any invention on which a Patent, now owned or hereafter acquired by any third party, is in existence, and all rights of any Grantor under any such agreement.

Patents ” means all of the following now owned or hereafter acquired by any Person: (a) all letters Patent of the United States in or to which any Grantor now or hereafter has any right, title or interest therein, all registrations thereof, and all applications for letters Patent of the United States, including registrations and pending applications in the USPTO, and (b) all reissues, continuations, divisions, continuations-in-part, renewals or extensions thereof, and the inventions disclosed or claimed therein, including the right to make, use and/or sell the inventions disclosed or claimed therein.

Perfection Certificate ” means a certificate substantially in the form of Exhibit II, completed and supplemented with the schedules and attachments contemplated thereby, and duly executed by a Responsible Officer of the Borrower and each Guarantor.

Pledged Collateral ” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 2.01.

Pledged Debt ” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 2.01.

Pledged Equity ” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 2.01.

Pledged Securities ” means the Pledged Equity and Pledged Debt.

 

-4-


Secured Obligations ” means the “Obligations” (as defined in the Credit Agreement).

Secured Parties ” means, collectively, the Administrative Agent, the Collateral Agent, the Lenders, the Hedge Banks, the Cash Management Banks, the Supplemental Agents and each co-agent or sub-agent appointed by the Administrative Agent or the Collateral Agent from time to time pursuant to Section 9.02 of the Credit Agreement.

Security Agreement Supplement ” means an instrument substantially in the form of Exhibit I hereto.

Trademark License ” means any written agreement, now or hereafter in effect, granting to any third party any right to use any trademark now or hereafter owned by any Grantor or that any Grantor otherwise has the right to license, or granting to any Grantor any right to use any trademark now or hereafter owned by any third party, and all rights of any Grantor under any such agreement.

Trademarks ” means all of the following now owned or hereafter acquired by any Person: (a) all trademarks, service marks, trade names, corporate names, trade dress, logos, designs, fictitious business names other source or business identifiers, now owned or hereafter acquired, all registrations and recordings thereof, and all registration and recording applications filed in connection therewith, including registrations and registration applications in the USPTO or any similar offices in any State of the United States or any jurisdiction thereof, and all extensions or renewals thereof, and (b) all goodwill associated therewith.

UCC ” means the Uniform Commercial Code as from time to time in effect in the State of New York; provided that, if perfection or the effect of perfection or non-perfection or the priority of the security interest in any Collateral is governed by the Uniform Commercial Code as in effect in a jurisdiction other than the State of New York, “ UCC ” means the Uniform Commercial Code as in effect from time to time in such other jurisdiction for purposes of the provisions hereof relating to such perfection, effect of perfection or non-perfection or priority.

USCO ” means the United States Copyright Office.

USPTO ” means the United States Patent and Trademark Office.

PLEDGE OF SECURITIES

Pledge . As security for the payment or performance, as the case may be, in full of the Secured Obligations, including the Guaranteed Obligations, each of the Grantors hereby assigns and pledges to the Collateral Agent, its successors and assigns, for the benefit of the Secured Parties, and hereby grants to the Collateral Agent, its successors and assigns, for the benefit of the Secured Parties, a security interest in all of such Grantors’ right, title and interest in, to and under

all Equity Interests held by it as of the date hereof, including those that are listed on Schedule II , and any other Equity Interests obtained in the future by such Grantor and the certificates representing all such Equity Interests (the “ Pledged Equity ”); provided that the Pledged Equity shall not include Excluded Assets (but only for so long as any such assets remain Excluded Assets, and if and when any such asset shall cease to be an Excluded Asset, a Lien on and security interest in such asset shall be deemed granted therein);

 

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(A) the debt securities owned by it including those listed opposite the name of such Grantor on Schedule II , (B) any debt securities obtained in the future by such Grantor and (C) the promissory notes and any other instruments evidencing such debt securities (the “ Pledged Debt ”); provided that the Pledged Debt shall not include Excluded Assets (but only for so long as any such assets remain Excluded Assets, and if and when any such asset shall cease to be an Excluded Asset, a Lien on and security interest in such asset shall be deemed granted therein);

all other property that may be delivered to and held by the Collateral Agent pursuant to the terms of this Section 2.01;

subject to Section 2.06, all payments of principal or interest, dividends, cash, instruments and other property from time to time received, receivable or otherwise distributed in respect of, in exchange for or upon the conversion of, and all other Proceeds received in respect of, the securities referred to in clauses (i) and (ii) above;

subject to Section 2.06, all rights and privileges of such Grantor with respect to the securities and other property referred to in clauses (i), (ii), (iii) and (iv) above, including without limitation, to the extent any Pledged Equity is an interest in any limited liability company or limited partnership, all of such Grantor’s rights under any limited liability company operating agreement, limited partnership agreement, certificate of formation, certificate of limited partnership or other organizational documents associated with such Pledged Equity; and

all Proceeds of any of the foregoing (the items referred to in clauses (i) through (v) above being collectively referred to as the “ Pledged Collateral ”).

TO HAVE AND TO HOLD the Pledged Collateral, together with all right, title, interest, powers, privileges and preferences pertaining or incidental thereto, unto the Collateral Agent, its successors and assigns, for the benefit of the Secured Parties, forever, subject, however, to the terms, covenants and conditions hereinafter set forth.

Delivery of the Pledged Securities .

Each Grantor agrees that (i) concurrently with the execution and delivery of this Agreement, each Grantor shall deliver to Collateral Agent in New York each original certificate evidencing (x) the Pledged Equity (which certificates shall constitute “security certificates” (as defined in the UCC)) and, in the case of any limited liability company interest that is included in the Pledged Equity, together with an undated limited liability company interest power, covering each such certificate, and (y) the Pledged Debt and (ii) promptly but in any event within (x) 5 Business Days after the effectiveness of a Tax Equity Required Consent, it shall deliver or cause to be delivered to the Collateral Agent, for the benefit of the Secured Parties, any and all Pledged Equity of the applicable Post-Closing Pledged Subsidiary, together with an undated limited liability company interest power, covering each such certificate so delivered and (y) 30 days after receipt by such Grantor, it shall deliver or cause to be delivered to the Collateral Agent, for the benefit of the Secured Parties, any and all Pledged Equity and Pledged Debt acquired by such Grantor after the date hereof.

Each Grantor will cause any Indebtedness for borrowed money having an aggregate principal amount in excess of $50,000 owed to such Grantor by any Person that is evidenced by a duly executed promissory note to be pledged and delivered to the Collateral Agent, for the benefit of the Secured Parties, pursuant to the terms hereof.

 

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Upon delivery to the Collateral Agent, any Pledged Securities shall be accompanied by stock or security powers duly executed in blank or other instruments of transfer reasonably satisfactory to the Collateral Agent and by such other instruments and documents as the Collateral Agent may reasonably request. Each delivery of Pledged Securities shall be accompanied by a schedule describing the securities, which schedule shall be deemed to supplement Schedule II and made a part hereof; provided that failure to supplement Schedule II shall not affect the validity of such pledge of such Pledged Security. Each schedule so delivered shall supplement any prior schedules so delivered.

Representations, Warranties and Covenants . Each Grantor represents, warrants and covenants to and with the Collateral Agent, for the benefit of the Secured Parties, that:

As of the date hereof, Schedule II includes all Equity Interests, debt securities and promissory notes required to be pledged by each Grantor and all such Equity Interests, debt securities and promissory notes have been delivered to the Collateral Agent;

the Pledged Equity has been duly and validly authorized and issued by the issuers thereof and are fully paid and nonassessable;

except for the security interests granted hereunder, such Grantor (i) is the direct owner, beneficially and of record, of the Pledged Equity indicated on Schedule II, (ii) holds the same free and clear of all Liens, other than Liens created by the Collateral Documents or permitted pursuant to Section 7.01 of the Credit Agreement, and (iii) if requested by the Collateral Agent, will defend its title or interest thereto or therein against any and all Liens (other than the Liens permitted pursuant to this Section 2.03(c)), however arising, of all Persons whomsoever;

except for restrictions and limitations imposed or permitted by the Loan Documents or securities laws generally, the Pledged Collateral is and will continue to be freely transferable and assignable, and none of the Pledged Collateral is or will be subject to any option, right of first refusal, shareholders agreement, charter or by-law provisions or contractual restriction of any nature that might prohibit, impair, delay or otherwise affect in any manner material and adverse to the Secured Parties the pledge of such Pledged Collateral hereunder, the sale or disposition thereof pursuant hereto or the exercise by the Collateral Agent of rights and remedies hereunder;

the execution and performance by the Grantors of this Agreement are within each Grantor’s corporate, limited liability or limited partnership powers and have been duly authorized by all necessary corporate, limited liability or limited partnership action or other organizational action;

no consent or approval of any Governmental Authority, any securities exchange or any other Person was or is necessary to the validity of the pledge effected hereby, except for (i) filings and registrations necessary to perfect the Liens on the Collateral granted by the Loan Parties in favor of the Secured Parties and (ii) the approvals, consents, exemptions, authorizations, actions, notices and filings which have been duly obtained, taken, given or made and are in full force and effect (except to the extent not required to be obtained, taken, given, or made or to be in full force and effect pursuant to the Collateral and Guarantee Requirement);

by virtue of the execution and delivery by each Grantor of this Agreement, and delivery of the Pledged Securities to and continued possession by the Collateral Agent in the State of New York, the Collateral Agent for the benefit of the Secured Parties has a legal, valid and perfected lien upon and security interest in such Pledged Security as security for the payment and performance of the Secured Obligations to the extent such perfection is governed by the UCC;

 

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the pledge effected hereby is effective to vest in the Collateral Agent, for the benefit of the Secured Parties, the rights of the Collateral Agent in the Pledged Collateral to the extent intended hereby;

all interests in any limited liability company or limited partnership controlled by such Grantor that constitute Pledged Equity (i) are “securities” within the meaning of Sections 8-102(a)(15) and 8-103 of the Code, (ii) are “financial assets” (within the meaning of Section 8-102(a)(9) of the Code), (iii) are not credited to a “securities account” (within the meaning of Section 8-501(a) of the Code), (iv) are not dealt in or traded on a securities exchange or in a securities market, and (v) are not “investment company securities” (within the meaning of Section 8-103 of the Code); and

it has not and shall not issue any options, warrants, calls or commitments of any character whatsoever obligating it to issue any Equity Interests.

Subject to the terms of this Agreement and to the extent permitted by Applicable Law, each Grantor hereby agrees that upon the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default, it will comply with instructions of the Collateral Agent with respect to any Equity Interests in such Grantor that constitute Pledged Equity hereunder that are not certificated, if any, without further consent by the applicable owner or holder of such Equity Interests.

Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Agreement, to the extent any provision of this Agreement or the Credit Agreement excludes any assets from the scope of the Pledged Collateral, or from any requirement to take any action to perfect any security interest in favor of the Collateral Agent in the Pledged Collateral, the representations, warranties and covenants made by any relevant Grantor in this Agreement with respect to the creation, perfection or priority (as applicable) of the security interest granted in favor of the Collateral Agent (including, without limitation, this Section 2.03) shall be deemed not to apply to such excluded assets; provided that on the date that such assets become subject to the Lien hereunder, the Grantor shall be deemed to have made each of such representations, warranties and covenants made in this Agreement with respect to creation, perfection and priority (as applicable) as of the date the security interest granted herein attached to such assets.

Certification of Limited Liability Company and Limited Partnership Interests . Each Grantor shall cause all interests in any limited liability company or limited partnership controlled by such Grantor that constitute Pledged Equity to at all times (i) continue to be “securities” within the meaning of Sections 8-102(a)(15) and 8-103 of the Code, (ii) continue to be “financial assets” (within the meaning of Section 8-102(a)(9) of the Code) and (iii) not credit such interests to a “securities account” (within the meaning of Section 8-501(a) of the Code), (iv) not be dealt in or traded on a securities exchange or in a securities market, and (v) not be “investment company securities” (within the meaning of Section 8-103 of the Code). The related limited liability company agreement or limited partnership agreement and the certificates evidencing the applicable interests each shall at all times state that such interests are “securities” as such term is defined in Article 8 of the Uniform Commercial Code, as from time to time amended and in effect, in the jurisdiction in which the issuer of such interests is organized. Subject in all respects to the foregoing provisions of this Section 2.04 and without limitation thereof, (x) to the extent an interest in any limited liability company or limited partnership controlled by any Grantor and pledged under Section 2.01 is certificated or becomes certificated, (1) each such certificate shall be delivered to the Collateral Agent, pursuant to Section 2.02(a) and (2) such Grantor shall fulfill all other requirements under Section 2.02 applicable in respect thereof and (y) each Grantor hereby agrees that if any of the Pledged Collateral are at any time not evidenced by certificates of ownership, then each applicable Grantor shall, to the extent permitted by applicable law, cause such pledge to be recorded on the equity holder register or the books of the issuer, execute any customary pledge forms or other documents necessary or appropriate to complete the pledge and give the Collateral Agent the right to transfer such Pledged Collateral under the terms hereof.

 

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Registration in Nominee Name; Denominations . If an Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing, (a) the Collateral Agent, on behalf of the Secured Parties, shall have the right to hold the Pledged Securities in its own name as pledgee, the name of its nominee (as pledgee or as sub-agent) or the name of the applicable Grantor, endorsed or assigned in blank or in favor of the Collateral Agent and each Grantor will promptly give to the Collateral Agent copies of any notices or other communications received by it with respect to Pledged Equity registered in the name of such Grantor and (b) the Collateral Agent shall have the right to exchange the certificates representing Pledged Equity for certificates of smaller or larger denominations for any purpose consistent with this Agreement, to the extent permitted by the documentation governing such Pledged Securities.

Voting Rights; Dividends and Interest .

Unless and until an Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing:

Each Grantor shall be entitled to exercise any and all voting and/or other consensual rights and powers inuring to an owner of Pledged Securities or any part thereof, and each Grantor agrees that it shall exercise such rights for purposes consistent with the terms of this Agreement, the Credit Agreement and the other Loan Documents;

The Collateral Agent shall promptly (after reasonable advance notice) execute and deliver to each Grantor, or cause to be executed and delivered to such Grantor, all such proxies, powers of attorney and other instruments as such Grantor may reasonably request for the purpose of enabling such Grantor to exercise the voting and/or consensual rights and powers it is entitled to exercise pursuant to subparagraph (i) above; and

Each Grantor shall be entitled to receive and retain any and all dividends, interest, principal and other distributions paid on or distributed in respect of the Pledged Securities to the extent and only to the extent that such dividends, interest, principal and other distributions are permitted by, and otherwise paid or distributed in accordance with, the terms and conditions of the Credit Agreement, the other Loan Documents and applicable Laws; provided that any noncash dividends, interest, principal or other distributions that would constitute Pledged Equity or Pledged Debt, whether resulting from a subdivision, combination or reclassification of the outstanding Equity Interests of the issuer of any Pledged Securities or received in exchange for Pledged Securities or any part thereof, or in redemption thereof, or as a result of any merger, consolidation, acquisition or other exchange of assets to which such issuer may be a party or otherwise, shall be and become part of the Pledged Collateral, and, if received by any Grantor, shall not be commingled by such Grantor with any of its other funds or property but shall be held separate and apart therefrom, shall be held in trust for the benefit of the Collateral Agent and the Secured Parties and shall be promptly (and in any event within 10 Business Days) delivered to the Collateral Agent in the same form as so received (with any necessary endorsement reasonably requested by the Collateral Agent).

Upon the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default, all rights of any Grantor to dividends, interest, principal or other distributions that such Grantor is authorized to receive pursuant to paragraph (a)(iii) of this Section 2.06 shall cease, and all such rights shall thereupon become vested in the Collateral Agent, which shall have the sole and exclusive right and authority to receive and retain such dividends, interest, principal or other distributions. All dividends, interest, principal or other distributions received by any Grantor contrary to the provisions of this Section 2.06 shall be held in trust

 

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for the benefit of the Collateral Agent, shall be segregated from other property or funds of such Grantor and shall be promptly (and in any event within 10 days) delivered to the Collateral Agent upon demand in the same form as so received (with any necessary endorsement reasonably requested by the Collateral Agent). Any and all money and other property paid over to or received by the Collateral Agent pursuant to the provisions of this paragraph (b) shall be retained by the Collateral Agent in an account to be established by the Collateral Agent upon receipt of such money or other property and shall be applied in accordance with the provisions of Section 4.02. After all Events of Default have been cured or waived, the Collateral Agent shall promptly repay to each Grantor (without interest) all dividends, interest, principal or other distributions that such Grantor would otherwise be permitted to retain pursuant to the terms of paragraph (a)(iii) of this Section 2.06 to the extent such proceeds remain in such account.

Upon the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default, all rights of any Grantor to exercise the voting and consensual rights and powers it is entitled to exercise pursuant to paragraph (a)(i) of this Section 2.06, and the obligations of the Collateral Agent under paragraph (a)(ii) of this Section 2.06, shall cease, and all such rights shall thereupon become vested in the Collateral Agent, which shall have the sole and exclusive right and authority to exercise such voting and consensual rights and powers; provided that, unless otherwise directed by the Required Lenders, the Collateral Agent shall have the right from time to time following and during the continuance of an Event of Default to permit the Grantors to exercise such rights. After all Events of Default have been cured or waived, each Grantor shall have the exclusive right to exercise the voting and/or consensual rights and powers that such Grantor would otherwise be entitled to exercise pursuant to the terms of paragraph (a)(i) above, and the obligations of the Collateral Agent under paragraph (a)(ii) of this Section 2.06 shall be reinstated.

Any notice given by the Collateral Agent to the Borrower under Section 2.05 or Section 2.06 (i) shall be given in writing, (ii) may be given with respect to one or more Grantors at the same or different times and (iii) may suspend the rights of the Grantors under paragraph (a)(i) or paragraph (a)(iii) of this Section 2.06 in part without suspending all such rights (as specified by the Collateral Agent in its sole and absolute discretion) and without waiving or otherwise affecting the Collateral Agent’s rights to give additional notices from time to time suspending other rights so long as an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing.

Irrevocable Proxy . Each Grantor hereby irrevocably grants and appoints Collateral Agent, from the date of this Agreement until the termination of this Agreement in accordance with its terms, as such Grantor’s true and lawful proxy, for and in such Grantor’s name, place and stead to vote, during the continuance of an Event of Default, the Pledged Equity owned by such Grantor, whether directly or indirectly, beneficially or of record, now owned or hereafter acquired. The proxy granted and appointed in this Section 2.06(e) shall include the right, during the continuance of an Event of Default, to sign such Grantor’s name (as owner of the related Pledged Equity) to any consent, certificate or other document relating to the Pledged Equity owned by such Grantor that applicable law may permit or require, and to cause such Pledged Equity to be voted in accordance with the preceding sentence. Each Grantor hereby represents and warrants that there are no other proxies and powers of attorney with respect to the Pledged Equity that such Grantor may have granted or appointed. Until the Obligations have been paid and performed in full, each Grantor shall not give a subsequent proxy or power of attorney or enter into any other voting agreement with respect to the Pledged Equity owned by such Grantor and any attempt to do so will be void and of no effect. The proxies and powers granted by each Grantor pursuant to this Agreement are coupled with an interest and are given to secure the performance of such Grantor’s obligations.

 

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SECURITY INTERESTS IN PERSONAL PROPERTY

Security Interest .

As security for the payment or performance, as the case may be, in full of the Secured Obligations, including the Guaranteed Obligations, each Grantor hereby collaterally assigns and pledges to the Collateral Agent, its successors and assigns, for the benefit of the Secured Parties, and hereby grants to the Collateral Agent, its successors and assigns, for the benefit of the Secured Parties, a security interest (the “ Security Interest ”) in, all right, title or interest in or to any and all of the following assets and properties now owned or at any time hereafter acquired by such Grantor or in which such Grantor now has or at any time in the future may acquire any right, title or interest (collectively, the “ Article 9 Collateral ”):

all Accounts;

all Chattel Paper;

all Documents;

all Equipment;

all General Intangibles;

all Goods;

all Instruments;

all Inventory;

all Investment Property;

all books and records pertaining to the Article 9 Collateral;

all Fixtures;

all Letters of Credit and Letter-of-Credit Rights;

all Intellectual Property;

all Commercial Tort Claims listed on Schedule III and on any supplement thereto received by the Collateral Agent pursuant to Section 3.03(g);

all cash and Cash Equivalents;

all Deposit Accounts, Securities Accounts and Commodities Accounts;

all agreements, including, without limitation, each and all of the Tax Equity Transaction Documents and all agreements or documents now existing or hereafter entered into by such Grantor relating to the acquisition, development, construction, supply, operation, maintenance or use and occupancy of any Project, including without limitation, all other

 

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instruments, agreements and documents executed and delivered with respect to such agreements, as the same may be amended, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time in accordance with the terms thereof (the agreements described in this clause (xvii), collectively, the “ Assigned Agreements ”), including, without limitation, all rights of such Grantor (x) to receive moneys due and to become due under or pursuant to the Assigned Agreements, to compel performance and otherwise to exercise all remedies thereunder, including, without limitation, all rights to make determinations, to exercise any election or option contained in such agreements (including, but not limited to, termination thereof), to give or receive any notice or consent, to demand and receive any property which is the subject of any of the Assigned Agreements, to file any claims and generally to take any action which (in the opinion of the Collateral Agent) may be necessary or advisable in connection with any of the foregoing; (y) to receive the proceeds of any claim for damages arising out of or for breach of any Assigned Agreement and proceeds of any insurance, indemnity, warranty or guaranty with respect to the Assigned Agreements; and (z) to all of such Grantor’s right, title and interest in, to and under the Assigned Agreements; and

to the extent not otherwise included, all Proceeds and products of any and all of the foregoing and all supporting obligations, collateral security and guarantees given by any Person with respect to any of the foregoing;

provided that, notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Agreement, this Agreement shall not constitute a collateral assignment of or a grant of a security interest in any Excluded Asset (but only for so long as any such assets remain Excluded Assets, and if and when any asset shall cease to be an Excluded Asset, a Lien on and security interest in such asset shall be deemed granted therein).

Each Grantor hereby irrevocably authorizes the Collateral Agent for the benefit of the Secured Parties at any time and from time to time to file in any relevant jurisdiction any initial financing statements with respect to the Article 9 Collateral or any part thereof and amendments thereto that (i) indicate the Article 9 Collateral as “all assets” or “all personal property” of such Grantor or words of similar effect as being of an equal or lesser scope or with greater detail and (ii) contain the information required by Article 9 of the UCC or the analogous legislation of each applicable jurisdiction for the filing of any financing statement or amendment, including whether such Grantor is an organization, the type of organization and, if required, any organizational identification number issued to such Grantor. Each Grantor agrees to provide such information to the Collateral Agent promptly upon any reasonable request.

The Security Interest is granted as security only and shall not subject the Collateral Agent or any other Secured Party to, or in any way alter or modify, any obligation or liability of any Grantor with respect to or arising out of the Article 9 Collateral.

The Collateral Agent is authorized to file with the USPTO or the USCO (or any successor office) such documents executed by any Grantor as may be necessary or advisable for the purpose of perfecting, confirming, continuing, enforcing or protecting the Security Interest in United States registered and applied for Intellectual Property of each Grantor in which a security interest has been granted by each Grantor and naming any Grantor or the Grantor as debtors and the Collateral Agent as secured party.

Each Grantor shall (i) promptly from time to time enter into such control agreements, each in form and substance reasonably acceptable to the Collateral Agent, as may be required to perfect the security interest created hereby in any and all Deposit Accounts (other than Excluded Accounts), Securities Accounts, Commodities Accounts, Investment Property, Electronic Chattel Paper and Letter-of-Credit Rights (with respect to Letter-of-Credit Rights in an amount in excess of $1,000,000), and, in the case of any such Investment Property, Electronic Chattel Paper and Letter-of-Credit Rights, will

 

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promptly following receipt furnish to the Collateral Agent true copies thereof and (ii) take such other action as the Collateral Agent may reasonably deem necessary or appropriate to duly record or otherwise perfect the Security Interest in the Collateral referenced in clause (i).

Representations and Warranties . Each Grantor represents and warrants to the Collateral Agent and the Secured Parties that:

Subject to Liens permitted by Section 7.01 of the Credit Agreement, each Grantor has good and valid rights in and title to the Article 9 Collateral with respect to which it has purported to grant a Security Interest hereunder and has full power and authority to grant to the Collateral Agent the Security Interest in such Article 9 Collateral pursuant hereto and to execute, deliver and perform its obligations in accordance with the terms of this Agreement, without the consent or approval of any other Person other than any consent or approval that has been obtained.

The Perfection Certificate has been duly prepared, completed and executed and the information set forth therein is correct and complete in all material respects (except the information therein with respect to the exact legal name of each Grantor shall be correct and complete in all respects) as of the Closing Date. The UCC financing statements prepared by the Collateral Agent and attached hereto as Exhibit VI based upon the information provided to the Collateral Agent in the Perfection Certificate for filing in the applicable filing office (or specified by notice from the Borrower to the Collateral Agent after the Closing Date in the case of filings, recordings or registrations (other than filings required to be made in the USPTO and the USCO in order to perfect the Security Interest in Article 9 Collateral consisting of United States registered and applied for Patents, Trademarks and Copyrights), in each case, as required by Section 6.11 of the Credit Agreement), are all the filings, recordings and registrations that are necessary to establish a legal, valid and perfected security interest in favor of the Collateral Agent (for the benefit of the Secured Parties) in respect of all Article 9 Collateral in which the Security Interest may be perfected by filing, recording or registration in the United States (or any political subdivision thereof) and its territories and possessions pursuant to the Uniform Commercial Code, and no further or subsequent filing, re-filing, recording, rerecording, registration or re-registration is necessary in any such jurisdiction, except as provided under applicable Law with respect to the filing of continuation statements.

Each Grantor represents and warrants that short-form Intellectual Property Security Agreements substantially in the form attached hereto as Exhibits II, IV and V and containing a description of all Article 9 Collateral consisting of material United States registered and applied for Patents, United States registered Trademarks (and Trademarks for which United States registration applications are pending, unless it constitutes an Excluded Asset) and United States registered Copyrights, respectively, have been delivered to the Collateral Agent for recording by the USPTO and the USCO pursuant to 35 U.S.C. § 261, 15 U.S.C. § 1060 or 17 U.S.C. § 205 and the regulations thereunder, as applicable, (for the benefit of the Secured Parties) in respect of all Article 9 Collateral consisting of registrations and applications for United States Patents, Trademarks and Copyrights. To the extent a security interest may be perfected by filing, recording or registration in USPTO or USCO under the Federal intellectual property laws, then no further or subsequent filing, re-filing, recording, rerecording, registration or re-registration is necessary (other than (i) such filings and actions as are necessary to perfect the Security Interest with respect to any Article 9 Collateral consisting of United States registered and applied for Patents, Trademarks and Copyrights acquired or developed by any Grantor after the date hereof and (ii) the UCC financing and continuation statements contemplated in Section 3.02(b)).

The Security Interest constitutes (i) a legal and valid security interest in all the Article 9 Collateral securing the payment and performance of the Secured Obligations and (ii) subject to the filings described in Section 3.02(b), a perfected security interest in all Article 9 Collateral in which a security

 

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interest may be perfected by filing, recording or registering a financing statement or analogous document in the United States (or any political subdivision thereof) and its territories and possessions pursuant to the Uniform Commercial Code in the relevant jurisdiction. The Security Interest is and shall be prior to any other Lien on any of the Article 9 Collateral, other than (i) any statutory or similar Lien that has priority as a matter of Law and (ii) any Liens expressly permitted pursuant to Section 7.01 of the Credit Agreement.

The Article 9 Collateral is owned by the Grantors free and clear of any Lien, except for Liens expressly permitted pursuant to Section 7.01 of the Credit Agreement. None of the Grantors has filed or consented to the filing of (i) any financing statement or analogous document under the Uniform Commercial Code or any other applicable Laws covering any Article 9 Collateral, (ii) any assignment in which any Grantor assigns any Article 9 Collateral owned by any Grantor or any security agreement or similar instrument covering any Article 9 Collateral owned by any Grantor with the USPTO or the USCO, or (iii) any assignment in which any Grantor assigns any Article 9 Collateral or any security agreement or similar instrument covering any Article 9 Collateral with any foreign governmental, municipal or other office, which financing statement or analogous document, assignment, security agreement or similar instrument is still in effect, except, in each case, for Liens expressly permitted pursuant to Section 7.01 of the Credit Agreement and assignments permitted by the Credit Agreement.

As of the date hereof, no Grantor has any Commercial Tort Claim in excess of $1,000,000, other than the Commercial Tort Claims listed on Schedule III.

Covenants .

Without at least five (5) Business Days’ prior written notice to the Collateral Agent, no Grantor shall change (i) the legal name of any Grantor, (ii) the identity or type of organization or corporate structure of any Grantor or (iii) the jurisdiction of organization of any Grantor.

Each Grantor shall, at its own expense, upon the reasonable request of the Collateral Agent, take any and all actions necessary to defend title to the Article 9 Collateral against all Persons and to defend the Security Interest of the Collateral Agent in the Article 9 Collateral and the priority thereof against any Lien not expressly permitted pursuant to Section 7.01 of the Credit Agreement; provided that, nothing in this Agreement shall prevent any Grantor (other than a Project Guarantor) from discontinuing the operation or maintenance of any of its assets or properties if such discontinuance is (x) determined by such Grantor to be desirable in the conduct of its business and (y) permitted by the Credit Agreement.

Each Grantor agrees, at its own expense, to execute, acknowledge, deliver and cause to be duly filed all such further instruments and documents and take all such actions as the Collateral Agent may from time to time reasonably request to better assure, preserve, protect and perfect the Security Interest and the rights and remedies created hereby, including the payment of any fees and taxes required in connection with the execution and delivery of this Agreement, the granting of the Security Interest and the filing of any financing statements or other documents in connection herewith or therewith. If any amount payable under or in connection with any of the Article 9 Collateral that is in excess of $50,000 shall be or become evidenced by any promissory note, other instrument or debt security, such note, instrument or debt security shall be promptly (and in any event within 30 days of its acquisition) pledged and delivered to the Collateral Agent, for the benefit of the Secured Parties, duly endorsed in a manner reasonably satisfactory to the Collateral Agent.

At its option, the Collateral Agent may discharge past due taxes, assessments, charges, fees, Liens, security interests or other encumbrances at any time levied or placed on the Article 9 Collateral and not permitted pursuant to Section 7.01 of the Credit Agreement, and may pay for the

 

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maintenance and preservation of the Article 9 Collateral to the extent any Grantor fails to do so as required by the Credit Agreement or any other Loan Document and within a reasonable period of time after the Collateral Agent has requested that it do so, and each Grantor jointly and severally agrees to reimburse the Collateral Agent within 10 Business Days after demand for any payment made or any reasonable expense incurred by the Collateral Agent pursuant to the foregoing authorization; provided , however , the Grantors shall not be obligated to reimburse the Collateral Agent with respect to any Intellectual Property that any Grantor has failed to maintain or pursue, or otherwise allowed to lapse, terminate or be put into the public domain in accordance with Section 3.03(f)(iv). Nothing in this paragraph shall be interpreted as excusing any Grantor from the performance of, or imposing any obligation on the Collateral Agent or any Secured Party to cure or perform, any covenants or other promises of any Grantor with respect to taxes, assessments, charges, fees, Liens, security interests or other encumbrances and maintenance as set forth herein or in the other Loan Documents.

If at any time any Grantor shall take a security interest in any property of an Account Debtor or any other Person, the value of which is in excess of $50,000 to secure payment and performance of an Account, such Grantor shall promptly assign such security interest to the Collateral Agent for the benefit of the Secured Parties. Such assignment need not be filed of public record unless necessary to continue the perfected status of the security interest against creditors of and transferees from the Account Debtor or other Person granting the security interest.

Intellectual Property Covenants .

Other than to the extent not prohibited herein or in the Credit Agreement or with respect to registrations and applications no longer used or useful, except to the extent failure to act would not, as deemed by the applicable Grantor in its reasonable business judgment, reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect, with respect to registration or pending application of each item of its Intellectual Property for which such Grantor has standing to do so, each Grantor agrees to take, at its expense, all reasonable steps, including, without limitation, in the USPTO, the USCO and any other governmental authority located in the United States, to pursue the registration and maintenance of each Patent, Trademark, or Copyright registration or application, now or hereafter included in the Intellectual Property of such Grantor that are not Excluded Assets.

Other than to the extent not prohibited herein or in the Credit Agreement, or with respect to registrations and applications no longer used or useful, or except as would not, as deemed by the applicable Grantor in its reasonable business judgment, reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect, no Grantor shall do or permit any act or knowingly omit to do any act whereby any of its Intellectual Property, excluding Excluded Assets, may prematurely lapse, be terminated, or become invalid or unenforceable or placed in the public domain (or in the case of a trade secret, become publicly known).

Other than as excluded or as not prohibited herein or in the Credit Agreement, or with respect to Patents, Copyrights or Trademarks which are no longer used or useful in the applicable Grantor’s business operations or except where failure to do so would not, as deemed by the applicable Grantor in its reasonable business judgment, reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect, each Grantor shall take all reasonable steps to preserve and enforce each item of its Intellectual Property, including, without limitation, maintaining the quality of any and all products or services used or provided in connection with any of the Trademarks, consistent with the quality of the products and services as of the date hereof, and taking reasonable steps necessary to ensure that all licensed users of any of the material Trademarks abide by the applicable license’s terms with respect to standards of quality.

 

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Notwithstanding any other provision of this Agreement, nothing in this Agreement prevents or shall be deemed to prevent any Grantor from disposing of, discontinuing the use or maintenance of, failing to pursue, or otherwise allowing to lapse, expire, terminate or be put into the public domain, any of its Intellectual Property to the extent any such action or inaction is permitted by the Credit Agreement if such Grantor determines in its reasonable business judgment that such discontinuance is desirable in the conduct of its business.

Within 30 days after each March 31 and September 30, the Borrower shall provide a list of any additional registrations of Intellectual Property of all Grantors with the USPTO and USCO not previously disclosed to the Collateral Agent including such information as is necessary for such Grantor to make appropriate filings in the USPTO and USCO.

Commercial Tort Claims . If any Grantor shall at any time hold or acquire a Commercial Tort Claim in an amount reasonably estimated by such Grantor to exceed $1,000,000 for which this clause has not been satisfied and for which a complaint in a court of competent jurisdiction has been filed, such Grantor shall within 30 days after the end of the fiscal quarter in which such complaint was filed notify the Collateral Agent thereof in a writing signed by such Grantor including a summary description of such claim and grant to the Collateral Agent, for the benefit of the Secured Parties, in such writing a security interest therein and in the proceeds thereof, all upon the terms of this Agreement.

Each Grantor shall not cause or permit any Person other than the Collateral Agent to have “ control ” (within the meaning of Sections 9-104, 9-105, 9-106 or 9-107 of the UCC) of any Deposit Account, Securities Account, Commodities Account, Electronic Chattel Paper, Investment Property or Letter-of-Credit Right constituting part of the Collateral.

Assigned Agreements .

Anything herein to the contrary notwithstanding, (A) each Grantor shall (until acquisition of such Grantor’s rights by a third party other than an Affiliate as a consequence of foreclosure, assumption or transfer of the Assigned Agreements), remain liable under the Assigned Agreements to the extent set forth therein to perform all of its duties and obligations thereunder to the same extent as if this Agreement had not been executed; (B) the exercise by the Collateral Agent of any of the rights hereunder (other than following an acquisition of such Grantor’s rights by a third party other than an Affiliate as a consequence of foreclosure, assumption or transfer of the Assigned Agreements) shall not release such Grantor from any of its duties or obligations under the Assigned Agreements; and (C) until assumed or transferred as aforesaid, the Collateral Agent shall have no obligation or liability under the Assigned Agreements by reason of this Agreement, nor shall the Collateral Agent be obligated to perform any of the obligations or duties of such Grantor thereunder or to take any action to collect or enforce any claim for payment assigned hereunder.

Except as otherwise provided in this clause (ii) , each Grantor shall continue to collect, at its own expense, all amounts due or to become due to such Grantor under the Assigned Agreements. In connection with such collections, such Grantor may take (and during an Event of Default, at the Collateral Agent’s direction shall take) such action as such Grantor or the Collateral Agent, as applicable, may deem necessary or advisable to enforce collection of the amounts due under the Assigned Agreements. Such Grantor agrees and confirms that, if requested by the Collateral Agent, it shall notify each party to the Assigned Agreements of the grant of the security interest therein and collateral assignment thereof to the Collateral Agent. No Grantor shall, except as specifically required or permitted by the Tax Equity Transaction Documents, take any action in connection with any Assigned Agreement which would impair the security interest of the Collateral Agent in the Collateral.

 

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REMEDIES

Remedies Upon Default . Upon the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default, it is agreed that the Collateral Agent shall have the right to exercise any and all rights afforded to a secured party with respect to the Secured Obligations under the Uniform Commercial Code or other applicable Law and also may (i) require each Grantor to, and each Grantor agrees that it will at its expense and upon request of the Collateral Agent promptly, assemble all or part of the Collateral as directed by the Collateral Agent and make it available to the Collateral Agent at a place and time to be designated by the Collateral Agent that is reasonably convenient to both parties; (ii) occupy any premises owned or, to the extent lawful and permitted, leased by any of the Grantors where the Collateral or any part thereof is assembled or located for a reasonable period in order to effectuate its rights and remedies hereunder or under Law, without obligation to such Grantor in respect of such occupation; provided that the Collateral Agent shall provide the applicable Grantor with notice thereof prior to such occupancy; (iii) exercise any and all rights and remedies of any of the Grantors under or in connection with the Collateral, or otherwise in respect of the Collateral; (iv) in its name or in the name of such Grantor or otherwise, demand, sue for, collect or receive any money or other property at any time payable or receivable on account of or in exchange for any of the Collateral, but shall be under no obligation to do so; (v) make any reasonable compromise or settlement deemed desirable with respect to any of the Collateral and may extend the time of payment, arrange for payment in installments, or otherwise modify the terms of, any of the Collateral; (vi) require such Grantor to notify (and such Grantor hereby authorizes the Collateral Agent to so notify) each account debtor in respect of any Account, Chattel Paper or General Intangible, and each obligor on any Instrument, constituting part of the Collateral and on any Assigned Agreement that such Collateral has been assigned to the Collateral Agent hereunder, and to instruct that any payments due or to become due in respect of such Collateral shall be made directly to the Collateral Agent or as it may direct (and if any such payments, or any other Proceeds of the Collateral, are received by such Grantor they shall be held in trust by such Grantor for the benefit of the Administrative Agent and as promptly as possible remitted or delivered to the Collateral Agent for application as provided herein); (vii) in the name of such Grantor or its own name, or otherwise, take possession of and indorse and collect any checks, drafts, notes, acceptances or other instruments for the payment of moneys due under any Assigned Agreement and execute, in connection with any sale provided for in this Section 4.01 , any endorsements, assignments or other instruments or documents of conveyance or transfer with respect to the Collateral; and (viii) subject to the mandatory requirements of applicable Law and the notice requirements described below, sell or otherwise dispose of all or any part of the Collateral securing the Secured Obligations at a public or private sale or at any broker’s board or on any securities exchange, for cash, upon credit or for future delivery as the Collateral Agent shall deem appropriate. The Collateral Agent shall be authorized at any such sale of securities (if it deems it advisable to do so) to restrict the prospective bidders or purchasers to Persons who will represent and agree that they are purchasing the Collateral for their own account for investment and not with a view to the distribution or sale thereof, and upon consummation of any such sale the Collateral Agent shall have the right to assign, transfer and deliver to the purchaser or purchasers thereof the Collateral so sold. Each such purchaser at any sale of Collateral shall hold the property sold absolutely, free from any claim or right on the part of any Grantor, and each Grantor hereby waives (to the extent permitted by Law) all rights of redemption, stay and appraisal which such Grantor now has or may at any time in the future have under any Law now existing or hereafter enacted.

 

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The Collateral Agent shall give the applicable Grantors 10 days’ written notice (which each Grantor agrees is reasonable notice within the meaning of Section 9-611 of the UCC or its equivalent in other jurisdictions) of the Collateral Agent’s intention to make any sale of Collateral. Such notice, in the case of a public sale, shall state the time and place for such sale and, in the case of a sale at a broker’s board or on a securities exchange, shall state the board or exchange at which such sale is to be made and the day on which the Collateral, or portion thereof, will first be offered for sale at such board or exchange. Any such public sale shall be held at such time or times within ordinary business hours and at such place or places as the Collateral Agent may fix and state in the notice (if any) of such sale. At any such sale, the Collateral, or portion thereof, to be sold may be sold in one lot as an entirety or in separate parcels, as the Collateral Agent may (in its sole and absolute discretion) determine. The Collateral Agent shall not be obligated to make any sale of any Collateral if it shall determine not to do so, regardless of the fact that notice of sale of such Collateral shall have been given. The Collateral Agent may, without notice or publication, adjourn any public or private sale or cause the same to be adjourned from time to time by announcement at the time and place fixed for sale, and such sale may, without further notice, be made at the time and place to which the same was so adjourned. In case any sale of all or any part of the Collateral is made on credit or for future delivery, the Collateral so sold may be retained by the Collateral Agent until the sale price is paid by the purchaser or purchasers thereof, but the Collateral Agent shall not incur any liability in case any such purchaser or purchasers shall fail to take up and pay for the Collateral so sold and, in case of any such failure, such Collateral may be sold again upon like notice. At any public (or, to the extent permitted by Law, private) sale made pursuant to this Agreement, any Secured Party may bid for or purchase, free (to the extent permitted by Law) from any right of redemption, stay, valuation or appraisal on the part of any Grantor (all said rights being also hereby waived and released to the extent permitted by Law), the Collateral or any part thereof offered for sale and may make payment on account thereof by using any claim then due and payable to such Secured Party from any Grantor as a credit against the purchase price, and such Secured Party may, upon compliance with the terms of sale, hold, retain and dispose of such property without further accountability to any Grantor therefor. For purposes hereof, a written agreement to purchase the Collateral or any portion thereof shall be treated as a sale thereof; the Collateral Agent shall be free to carry out such sale pursuant to such agreement and no Grantor shall be entitled to the return of the Collateral or any portion thereof subject thereto, notwithstanding the fact that after the Collateral Agent shall have entered into such an agreement all Events of Default shall have been remedied and the Secured Obligations paid in full. As an alternative to exercising the power of sale herein conferred upon it, the Collateral Agent may proceed by a suit or suits at Law or in equity to foreclose this Agreement and to sell the Collateral or any portion thereof pursuant to a judgment or decree of a court or courts having competent jurisdiction or pursuant to a proceeding by a court-appointed receiver. Any sale pursuant to the provisions of this Section 4.01 shall be deemed to conform to the commercially reasonable standards as provided in Section 9-610(b) of the UCC or its equivalent in other jurisdictions.

The Collateral Agent shall incur no liability as a result of the sale of the Collateral, or any part thereof, at any private sale pursuant to this Section 4.01 conducted in a commercially reasonable manner. Each Grantor hereby waives any claims against the Collateral Agent arising by reason of the fact that the price at which the Collateral may have been sold at such a private sale was less than the price that might have been obtained at a public sale or was less than the aggregate amount of the Secured Obligations, even if the Collateral Agent accepts the first offer received and does not offer the Collateral to more than one offeree.

Upon the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default, it is agreed that the Collateral Agent shall have the right to exercise dominion and control over and refuse to permit further withdrawals from any Deposit Account, Securities Account or Commodities Account and provide instructions directing the disposition of funds in any Deposit Account, Securities Account or Commodities Account and provide entitlement orders with respect to Security Entitlements and other Investment Property constituting a part of the Collateral and, without notice to such Grantor, transfer to or register in the name of the Collateral Agent or any of its nominees any or all security Collateral.

 

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Application of Proceeds . The Collateral Agent shall apply the proceeds of any collection or sale of Collateral, including any Collateral consisting of cash in accordance with Section 8.04 of the Credit Agreement.

The Collateral Agent shall have absolute discretion as to the time of application of any such proceeds, moneys or balances in accordance with this Agreement. Upon any sale of Collateral by the Collateral Agent (including pursuant to a power of sale granted by statute or under a judicial proceeding), the receipt of the Collateral Agent or of the officer making the sale shall be a sufficient discharge to the purchaser or purchasers of the Collateral so sold and such purchaser or purchasers shall not be obligated to see to the application of any part of the purchase money paid over to the Collateral Agent or such officer or be answerable in any way for the misapplication thereof.

The Collateral Agent shall have no liability to any of the Secured Parties for actions taken in reliance on information supplied to it as to the amounts of unpaid principal and interest and other amounts outstanding with respect to the Secured Obligations, provided that nothing in this sentence shall prevent any Grantor from contesting any amounts claimed by any Secured Party in any information so supplied. All distributions made by the Collateral Agent pursuant to this Section 4.02 shall be (subject to any decree of any court of competent jurisdiction) final (absent manifest error), and the Collateral Agent shall have no duty to inquire as to the application by the Administrative Agent of any amounts distributed to it.

Grant of License to Use Intellectual Property . For the exclusive purpose of enabling the Collateral Agent to exercise rights and remedies under this Agreement at such time as the Collateral Agent shall be lawfully entitled to exercise such rights and remedies at any time after and during the continuance of an Event of Default, each Grantor hereby grants to the Collateral Agent a non-exclusive, royalty-free, limited license to use, license or, solely to the extent necessary to exercise those rights and remedies, sublicense any of the Intellectual Property now owned or hereafter acquired by such Grantor, and wherever the same are located, and including in such license necessary access to media in which such licensed items are recorded or stored and to computer software and programs used for the compilation or printout thereof; provided , however , that all of the foregoing rights of the Collateral Agent to use such licenses, sublicenses and other rights, and (to the extent permitted by the terms of such licenses and sublicenses) all licenses and sublicenses granted thereunder, shall be exercised by the Collateral Agent solely during the continuance of an Event of Default and upon 10 Business Days’ prior written notice to the applicable Grantor; provided, further , that nothing in this Section 4.03 shall require Grantors to grant any license that is prohibited by any rule of law, statute or regulation, or is prohibited by, or constitutes a breach or default under or results in the termination of or gives rise to any right of cancellation under any contract, license, agreement, instrument or other document evidencing, giving rise to or theretofore granted, to the extent permitted by the Credit Agreement, with respect to such property or otherwise prejudices the value thereof to the relevant Grantor; provided , further , that such licenses granted hereunder with respect to Trademarks material to the business of such Grantor shall be subject to restrictions, including, without limitation restrictions as to goods or services associated with such Trademarks and the maintenance of quality standards with respect to the goods and services on which such Trademarks are used, sufficient to preserve the validity and value of such Trademarks. For the avoidance of doubt, the use of such license by the Collateral Agent may be exercised, at the option of the Collateral Agent, only during the continuation of an Event of Default and upon 10 Business Days’ prior written notice to the applicable Grantor. Upon the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default and upon 10 Business Days’ prior written notice to the applicable Grantor, the Collateral Agent may also exercise the rights afforded under Section 4.01 of this Agreement with respect to Intellectual Property contained in the Article 9 Collateral.

 

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SUBORDINATION

Subordination .

Notwithstanding any provision of this Agreement to the contrary, all rights of the Grantors of indemnity, contribution or subrogation under applicable law or otherwise shall be fully subordinated to the payment in full in cash of the Secured Obligations. No failure on the part of the Borrower or any Grantor to make the payments required under applicable law or otherwise shall in any respect limit the obligations and liabilities of any Grantor with respect to its obligations hereunder, and each Grantor shall remain liable for the full amount of the obligations of such Grantor hereunder.

Each Grantor hereby agrees that upon the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default, all Indebtedness owed to it by any other Grantor shall be fully subordinated to the payment in full in cash of the Secured Obligations.

MISCELLANEOUS

Notices . All communications and notices hereunder shall (except as otherwise expressly permitted herein) be in writing and given as provided in Section 10.02 of the Credit Agreement. All communications and notices hereunder to the Borrower or any other Grantor shall be given to it in care of the Borrower as provided in Section 10.02 of the Credit Agreement.

Waivers; Amendment .

No failure or delay by any Secured Party in exercising any right, remedy, power or privilege hereunder or under any other Loan Document shall operate as a waiver thereof, nor shall any single or partial exercise of any such right, remedy, power or privilege hereunder preclude any other or further exercise thereof or the exercise of any other right, remedy, power or privilege. The rights, remedies, powers and privileges of the Secured Parties herein provided, and provided under each other Loan Document, are cumulative and are not exclusive of any rights, remedies, powers and privileges provided by Law. No waiver of any provision of this Agreement or consent to any departure by any Grantor therefrom shall in any event be effective unless the same shall be permitted by paragraph (b) of this Section 6.02, and then such waiver or consent shall be effective only in the specific instance and for the purpose for which given. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, the making of a Loan or the provision of services under Cash Management Obligations or Secured Hedge Agreements shall not be construed as a waiver of any Default, regardless of whether any Secured Party may have had notice or knowledge of such Default at the time.

Neither this Agreement nor any provision hereof may be waived, amended or modified except pursuant to an agreement or agreements in writing entered into by the Collateral Agent and the Grantor or Grantors with respect to which such waiver, amendment or modification is to apply, subject to any consent required in accordance with Section 10.01 of the Credit Agreement.

 

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Collateral Agent’s Fees and Expenses; Indemnification .

The parties hereto agree that the Collateral Agent shall be entitled to reimbursement of its reasonable out-of-pocket expenses incurred hereunder and indemnity for its actions in connection herewith, in each case, as provided in Sections 10.04 and 10.05 of the Credit Agreement.

Any such amounts payable as provided hereunder shall be additional Secured Obligations secured hereby and by the other Collateral Documents. The provisions of this Section 6.03 shall remain operative and in full force and effect regardless of the termination of this Agreement or any other Loan Document, the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby, the repayment of any of the Secured Obligations, the invalidity or unenforceability of any term or provision of this Agreement or any other Loan Document, or any investigation made by or on behalf of the Collateral Agent or any other Secured Party. All amounts due under this Section 6.03 shall be payable within 10 days of written demand therefor.

Successors and Assigns . The provisions of this Agreement shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the parties hereto and their respective successors and assigns.

Survival of Agreement . All covenants, agreements, representations and warranties made by the Grantors hereunder and in the other Loan Documents and in the certificates or other instruments prepared or delivered in connection with or pursuant to this Agreement shall be considered to have been relied upon by the Secured Parties and shall survive the execution and delivery of the Loan Documents, the making of any Loans and the provision of services under Cash Management Obligations or Secured Hedge Agreements, regardless of any investigation made by any Secured Party or on its behalf and notwithstanding that any Secured Party may have had notice or knowledge of any Default at the time any credit is extended under the Credit Agreement, and shall continue in full force and effect as long as this Agreement has not been terminated or released pursuant to Section 6.12 below.

Counterparts; Effectiveness; Several Agreement . This Agreement may be executed in one or more counterparts, each of which shall be deemed an original, but all of which together shall constitute one and the same instrument. Delivery by facsimile or other electronic communication of an executed counterpart of a signature page to this Agreement shall be effective as delivery of an original executed counterpart of this Agreement. This Agreement shall become effective as to any Grantor when a counterpart hereof executed on behalf of such Grantor shall have been delivered to the Collateral Agent and a counterpart hereof shall have been executed on behalf of the Collateral Agent, and thereafter shall be binding upon such Grantor and the Collateral Agent and their respective permitted successors and assigns, and shall inure to the benefit of such Grantor, the Collateral Agent and the other Secured Parties and their respective permitted successors and assigns, except that no Grantor shall have the right to assign or transfer its rights or obligations hereunder or any interest herein or in the Collateral (and any such assignment or transfer shall be void) except as expressly contemplated by the Credit Agreement. This Agreement shall be construed as a separate agreement with respect to each Grantor and may be amended, modified, supplemented, waived or released with respect to any Grantor without the approval of any other Grantor and without affecting the obligations of any other Grantor hereunder.

S everability . If any provision of this Agreement is held to be illegal, invalid or unenforceable, the legality, validity and enforceability of the remaining provisions of this Agreement shall not be affected or impaired thereby. The invalidity of a provision in a particular jurisdiction shall not invalidate or render unenforceable such provision in any other jurisdiction.

Right of Set-Off . In addition to any rights and remedies of the Secured Parties provided by Law, upon the occurrence and during the continuance of any Event of Default, each Secured Party and

 

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its Affiliates is authorized at any time and from time to time, without prior notice to any Grantor, any such notice being waived by each Grantor to the fullest extent permitted by applicable Law, to set-off and apply any and all deposits (general or special, time or demand, provisional or final) at any time held by, and other Indebtedness at any time owing by, such Secured Party and its Affiliates to or for the credit or the account of the respective Grantors against any and all Obligations owing to such Secured Party and its Affiliates under the Loan Documents, now or hereafter existing, irrespective of whether or not such Secured Party or Affiliate shall have made demand under this Agreement and although such Obligations may be contingent or unmatured or denominated in a currency different from that of the applicable deposit or Indebtedness. Each Secured Party agrees promptly to notify the applicable Grantor and the Collateral Agent after any such set-off and application made by such Secured Party; provided , that the failure to give such notice shall not affect the validity of such set-off and application. The rights of each Secured Party under this Section 6.08 are in addition to other rights and remedies (including other rights of set-off) that such Secured Party may have at Law.

Governing Law; Jurisdiction; Venue; Waiver of Jury Trial; Consent to Service of Process .

THIS AGREEMENT AND EACH OTHER LOAN DOCUMENT SHALL BE GOVERNED BY, AND CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH, THE LAW OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK. ANY LEGAL ACTION OR PROCEEDING ARISING UNDER ANY LOAN DOCUMENT OR IN ANY WAY CONNECTED WITH OR RELATED OR INCIDENTAL TO THE DEALINGS OF THE PARTIES HERETO OR ANY OF THEM WITH RESPECT TO ANY LOAN DOCUMENT, OR THE TRANSACTIONS RELATED THERETO, IN EACH CASE WHETHER NOW EXISTING OR HEREAFTER ARISING, MAY BE BROUGHT IN THE COURTS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK SITTING IN NEW YORK CITY OR OF THE UNITED STATES FOR THE SOUTHERN DISTRICT OF SUCH STATE, AND BY EXECUTION AND DELIVERY OF THIS AGREEMENT, EACH LOAN PARTY, EACH AGENT AND EACH LENDER CONSENTS, FOR ITSELF AND IN RESPECT OF ITS PROPERTY, TO THE NON-EXCLUSIVE JURISDICTION OF THOSE COURTS. EACH LOAN PARTY, EACH AGENT AND EACH LENDER IRREVOCABLY WAIVES ANY OBJECTION, INCLUDING ANY OBJECTION TO THE LAYING OF VENUE OR BASED ON THE GROUNDS OF FORUM NON CONVENIENS , WHICH IT MAY NOW OR HEREAFTER HAVE TO THE BRINGING OF ANY ACTION OR PROCEEDING IN SUCH JURISDICTION IN RESPECT OF ANY LOAN DOCUMENT OR OTHER DOCUMENT RELATED THERETO. EACH PARTY HERETO IRREVOCABLY CONSENTS TO SERVICE OF PROCESS IN ANY ACTION OR PROCEEDING ARISING OUT OF OR RELATING TO ANY LOAN DOCUMENTS IN THE MANNER PROVIDED FOR NOTICES (OTHER THAN TELECOPIER) IN SECTION 4.01. NOTHING IN THIS AGREEMENT OR ANY OTHER LOAN DOCUMENT WILL AFFECT THE RIGHT OF ANY PARTY HERETO TO SERVE PROCESS IN ANY OTHER MANNER PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW.

TO THE EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW, EACH PARTY TO THIS AGREEMENT HEREBY EXPRESSLY WAIVES ANY RIGHT TO TRIAL BY JURY OF ANY CLAIM, DEMAND, ACTION OR CAUSE OF ACTION ARISING UNDER ANY LOAN DOCUMENT OR IN ANY WAY CONNECTED WITH OR RELATED OR INCIDENTAL TO THE DEALINGS OF THE PARTIES HERETO OR ANY OF THEM WITH RESPECT TO ANY LOAN DOCUMENT, OR THE TRANSACTIONS RELATED THERETO, IN EACH CASE WHETHER NOW EXISTING OR HEREAFTER ARISING, AND WHETHER FOUNDED IN CONTRACT OR TORT OR OTHERWISE; AND EACH PARTY HEREBY AGREES AND CONSENTS THAT ANY SUCH CLAIM, DEMAND, ACTION OR CAUSE OF ACTION SHALL BE DECIDED BY COURT TRIAL WITHOUT A JURY, AND THAT ANY PARTY TO THIS AGREEMENT MAY FILE AN ORIGINAL COUNTERPART OR A COPY OF THIS SECTION 4.09 WITH ANY COURT AS WRITTEN EVIDENCE OF THE CONSENT OF THE SIGNATORIES HERETO TO THE WAIVER OF THEIR RIGHT TO TRIAL BY JURY.

 

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Headings . Article and Section headings and the Table of Contents used herein are for convenience of reference only, are not part of this Agreement and are not to affect the construction of, or to be taken into consideration in interpreting, this Agreement.

Security Interest Absolute . To the extent permitted by Law, all rights of the Collateral Agent hereunder, the Security Interest, the grant of a security interest in the Pledged Collateral and all obligations of each Grantor hereunder shall be absolute and unconditional irrespective of (a) any lack of validity or enforceability of the Credit Agreement, any other Loan Document, any agreement with respect to any of the Secured Obligations or any other agreement or instrument relating to any of the foregoing, (b) any change in the time, manner or place of payment of, or in any other term of, all or any of the Secured Obligations, or any other amendment or waiver of or any consent to any departure from the Credit Agreement, any other Loan Document or any other agreement or instrument, (c) any exchange, release or non-perfection of any Lien on other collateral, or any release or amendment or waiver of or consent under or departure from any guarantee, securing or guaranteeing all or any of the Secured Obligations or (d) any other circumstance that might otherwise constitute a defense available to, or a discharge of, any Grantor in respect of the Secured Obligations or this Agreement.

Termination or Release .

This Agreement, the Security Interest and all other security interests granted hereby shall terminate with respect to all Secured Obligations and any Liens arising therefrom shall be automatically released upon termination of the Aggregate Commitments and payment in full in cash of all Obligations (other than (i) Cash Management Obligations or obligations under Secured Hedge Agreements not yet due and payable and (ii) contingent obligations not yet accrued and payable).

Each party hereto that is a direct or indirect Subsidiary of the Borrower shall automatically be released from its obligations hereunder and the Security Interest in the Collateral of such Person shall be automatically released upon the consummation of any transaction permitted by the Credit Agreement as a result of which such Person ceases to be a direct or indirect Subsidiary of the Borrower.

Upon any sale or transfer by any Grantor of any Collateral that is permitted under the Credit Agreement (other than a sale or transfer to another Loan Party), or upon the effectiveness of any written consent to the release of the security interest granted hereby in any Collateral pursuant to Section 10.01 of the Credit Agreement, the security interest in such Collateral shall be automatically released.

In connection with any termination or release pursuant to paragraph (a) or (c) of this Section 6.12, the Collateral Agent shall execute and deliver to any Grantor, at such Grantor’s expense, all documents that such Grantor shall reasonably request to evidence such termination or release and shall perform such other actions reasonably requested by such Grantor to effect such release, including delivery of certificates, securities and instruments. Any execution and delivery of documents pursuant to this Section 6.12 shall be without recourse to or warranty by the Collateral Agent.

Notwithstanding anything to the contrary set forth in this Agreement, each Hedge Bank and each Cash Management Bank by the acceptance of the benefits under this Agreement hereby acknowledges and agrees that (i) the Security Interests granted under this Agreement of the Obligations of any Grantor and its Subsidiaries under any Secured Hedge Agreement and any Cash Management Obligations shall be automatically released upon termination of the Commitments and payment in full in cash of all other Obligations, in each case, unless the Obligations under the Secured Hedge Agreement or

 

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the Cash Management Obligations are due and payable at such time (it being understood and agreed that this Agreement and Security Interests granted herein shall survive solely as to such due and payable Obligations and until such time as such due and payable Obligations have been paid in full) and (ii) any release of Collateral or of a Grantor, as the case may be, effective in the manner permitted by this Agreement shall not require the consent of any Hedge Bank or any Cash Management Bank that is not a Lender.

Additional Grantors . Pursuant to Section 6.11 of the Credit Agreement, certain additional Subsidiaries of the Borrower may be required to enter into this Agreement as Grantors. Upon execution and delivery by the Collateral Agent and a Subsidiary of a Security Agreement Supplement, such Subsidiary shall become a Grantor hereunder with the same force and effect as if originally named as a Grantor herein. The execution and delivery of any such instrument shall not require the consent of any other Grantor hereunder. The rights and obligations of each Grantor hereunder shall remain in full force and effect notwithstanding the addition of any new Grantor as a party to this Agreement.

Collateral Agent Appointed Attorney-in-Fact . Each Grantor hereby appoints the Collateral Agent (and all officers, employees or agents designated by the Collateral Agent) as such Grantor’s true and lawful agent (and attorney-in-fact) of such Grantor for the purpose of carrying out the provisions of this Agreement and taking any action and executing any instrument that the Collateral Agent may deem necessary or advisable to accomplish the purposes hereof at any time after and during the continuance of an Event of Default, which appointment is irrevocable and coupled with an interest. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, the Collateral Agent shall have the right, upon the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default, with full power of substitution either in the Collateral Agent’s name or in the name of such Grantor (a) to receive, endorse, assign and/or deliver any and all notes, acceptances, checks, drafts, money orders or other evidences of payment relating to the Collateral or any part thereof; (b) to demand, collect, receive payment of, give receipt for and give discharges and releases of all or any of the Collateral; (c) to sign the name of any Grantor on any invoice or bill of lading relating to any of the Collateral; (d) to send verifications of Accounts Receivable to any Account Debtor; (e) to commence and prosecute any and all suits, actions or proceedings at Law or in equity in any court of competent jurisdiction to collect or otherwise realize on all or any of the Collateral or to enforce any rights in respect of any Collateral; (f) to settle, compromise, compound, adjust or defend any actions, suits or proceedings relating to all or any of the Collateral; (g) to notify, or to require any Grantor to notify, Account Debtors to make payment directly to the Collateral Agent; (h) to make, settle and adjust claims in respect of Article 9 Collateral under policies of insurance, endorsing the name of such Grantor on any check, draft, instrument or other item of payment for the proceeds of such policies of insurance; (i) to make all determinations and decisions with respect thereto; (j) to obtain or maintain the policies of insurance required by Section 6.07 of the Credit Agreement or paying any premium in whole or in part relating thereto; and (k) to use, sell, assign, transfer, pledge, make any agreement with respect to or otherwise deal with all or any of the Collateral, and to do all other acts and things necessary to carry out the purposes of this Agreement, as fully and completely as though the Collateral Agent were the absolute owner of the Collateral for all purposes; provided that nothing herein contained shall be construed as requiring or obligating the Collateral Agent to make any commitment or to make any inquiry as to the nature or sufficiency of any payment received by the Collateral Agent, or to present or file any claim or notice, or to take any action with respect to the Collateral or any part thereof or the moneys due or to become due in respect thereof or any property covered thereby. The Collateral Agent and the other Secured Parties shall be accountable only for amounts actually received as a result of the exercise of the powers granted to them herein, and neither they nor their officers, directors, employees or agents shall be responsible to any Grantor for any act or failure to act hereunder, except for their own gross negligence, bad faith, or willful misconduct or that of any of their Affiliates, directors, officers, employees, counsel, agents or attorneys-in-fact, in each case, as determined by a final non-appealable judgment of a court of competent jurisdiction. All sums disbursed by the Collateral Agent in connection with this paragraph,

 

-24-


including reasonable attorneys’ fees, court costs, expenses and other charges relating thereto, shall be payable, within 10 days of demand, by the Grantors to the Collateral Agent and shall be additional Secured Obligations secured hereby.

General Authority of the Collateral Agent . By acceptance of the benefits of this Agreement and any other Collateral Documents, each Secured Party (whether or not a signatory hereto) shall be deemed irrevocably (a) to consent to the appointment of the Collateral Agent as its agent hereunder and under such other Collateral Documents, (b) to confirm that the Collateral Agent shall have the authority to act as the exclusive agent of such Secured Party for the enforcement of any provisions of this Agreement and such other Collateral Documents against any Grantor, the exercise of remedies hereunder or thereunder and the giving or withholding of any consent or approval hereunder or thereunder relating to any Collateral or any Grantor’s obligations with respect thereto, (c) to agree that it shall not take any action to enforce any provisions of this Agreement or any other Collateral Document against any Grantor, to exercise any remedy hereunder or thereunder or to give any consents or approvals hereunder or thereunder except as expressly provided in this Agreement or any other Collateral Document and (d) to agree to be bound by the terms of this Agreement and any other Collateral Documents.

Reasonable Care . The Collateral Agent is required to use reasonable care in the custody and preservation of any of the Collateral in its possession; provided, that the Collateral Agent shall be deemed to have used reasonable care in the custody and preservation of any of the Collateral, if such Collateral is accorded treatment substantially similar to that which the Collateral Agent accords its own property.

Delegation; Limitation . The Collateral Agent may execute any of the powers granted under this Agreement and perform any duty hereunder either directly or by or through agents or attorneys-in-fact, and shall not be responsible for the gross negligence or willful misconduct of any agents or attorneys-in-fact selected by it with reasonable care and without gross negligence or willful misconduct.

Reinstatement . The obligations of the Grantors under this Security Agreement shall be automatically reinstated if and to the extent that for any reason any payment by or on behalf of the Borrower or other Loan Party in respect of the Secured Obligations is rescinded or must be otherwise restored by any holder of any of the Secured Obligations, whether as a result of any proceedings in bankruptcy or reorganization or otherwise.

Miscellaneous . The Collateral Agent shall not be deemed to have actual, constructive, direct or indirect notice or knowledge of the occurrence of any Event of Default unless and until the Collateral Agent shall have received a notice of Event of Default or a notice from the Grantor or the Secured Parties to the Collateral Agent in its capacity as Collateral Agent indicating that an Event of Default has occurred.

[ Signature Pages Follow ]

 

-25-


IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have duly executed this Agreement as of the date first written above.

 

VIVINT SOLAR HOLDINGS INC. , a Delaware corporation
By:  

 

  Name:
  Title:
VIVINT SOLAR LIBERTY MANAGER, LLC , a Delaware limited liability company
By:  

 

  Name:
  Title:
VIVINT SOLAR MARGAUX MANAGER, LLC , a Delaware limited liability company
By:  

 

  Name:
  Title:
VIVINT SOLAR FUND III MANAGER, LLC , a Delaware limited liability company
By:  

 

  Name:
  Title:
VIVINT SOLAR MIA MANAGER, LLC , a Delaware limited liability company
By:  

 

  Name:
  Title:
VIVINT SOLAR AALIYAH MANAGER, LLC , a Delaware limited liability company
By:  

 

  Name:
  Title:

 

[Security Agreement]


VIVINT SOLAR REBECCA MANAGER, LLC , a Delaware limited liability company
By:  

 

  Name:
  Title:
VIVINT SOLAR HANNAH MANAGER, LLC , a Delaware limited liability company
By:  

 

  Name:
  Title:
VIVINT SOLAR DEVELOPER, LLC , a Delaware limited liability company
By:  

 

  Name:
  Title:
VIVINT SOLAR PROVIDER, LLC , a Delaware limited liability company
By:  

 

  Name:
  Title:

 

[Security Agreement]


BANK OF AMERICA, N.A., as Collateral Agent
By:  

 

  Name:
  Title:

 

[Security Agreement]


Schedule I to

the Security Agreement

[Intentionally omitted.]


Schedule II to

the Security Agreement

PLEDGED EQUITY AND PLEDGED DEBT

PLEDGED EQUITY

Pledged Stock:

None.

Pledged LLC Interests:

 

Issuer

  

Record Owner

  

Certificate
No.

  

No. of Shares

   Percentage
Ownership
 

VIVINT SOLAR DEVELOPER, LLC

   Vivint Solar Holdings, Inc.    2    (n/a)/100%      100

VIVINT SOLAR PROVIDER, LLC

   Vivint Solar Holdings, Inc.    2    (n/a)/100%      100

VIVINT SOLAR LIBERTY MANAGER, LLC

   Vivint Solar Holdings, Inc.    2    (n/a)/100%      100

VIVINT SOLAR MARGAUX MANAGER, LLC

   Vivint Solar Holdings, Inc.    2    (n/a)/100%      100

VIVINT SOLAR FUND III MANAGER, LLC

   Vivint Solar Holdings, Inc.    2    (n/a)/100%      100

VIVINT SOLAR MIA MANAGER, LLC

   Vivint Solar Holdings, Inc.    2    (n/a)/100%      100

VIVINT SOLAR AALIYAH MANAGER, LLC

   Vivint Solar Holdings, Inc.    2    (n/a)/100%      100

VIVINT SOLAR REBECCA MANAGER, LLC

   Vivint Solar Holdings, Inc.    2    (n/a)/100%      100

VIVINT SOLAR HANNAH MANAGER, LLC

   Vivint Solar Holdings, Inc.    2    (n/a)/100%      100

VIVINT SOLAR MIA PROJECT COMPANY, LLC

   Vivint Solar Mia Manager, LLC        B-1   

100 Class B Membership Interests/

100% of Class B Equity Interests (***% of Mia

Project Co. Equity Interests)

     100

 

*** Portions of this page have been omitted pursuant to a request for Confidential Treatment and filed separately with the Commission.


VIVINT SOLAR AALIYAH PROJECT COMPANY, LLC

   Vivint Solar Aaliyah Manager, LLC    B-2   

100 Class B Membership Interests/

100% of Class B Equity Interests (***% of Aaliyah Project Co. Equity Interests)

                 100

VIVINT SOLAR REBECCA PROJECT COMPANY, LLC

   Vivint Solar Rebecca Manager, LLC    B-1   

100 Class B Membership Interests/

100% of Class B Equity Interests (***% of Rebecca Project Co. Equity Interests

     100

 

*** Portions of this page have been omitted pursuant to a request for Confidential Treatment and filed separately with the Commission.


PLEDGED DEBT

None.


Schedule III to

the Security Agreement

COMMERCIAL TORT CLAIMS

None.


Exhibit I to the

Security Agreement

SUPPLEMENT NO.      dated as of [ ], to the Security Agreement (the “ Security Agreement ”), dated as of May 1, 2014, among the Grantors identified therein and Bank of America, N.A., as Collateral Agent.

A. Reference is made to the Credit Agreement dated as of May 1, 2014 (as amended, amended and restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the “ Credit Agreement ”), among Vivint Solar Holdings, Inc., a Delaware corporation (the “ Borrower ”), certain Guarantors from time to time party thereto, Bank of America, N.A., as Administrative Agent and Collateral Agent, and each lender from time to time party thereto (collectively, the “ Lenders ” and individually, a “ Lender ”).

B. Capitalized terms used herein and not otherwise defined herein shall have the meanings assigned to such terms in the Credit Agreement and the Security Agreement.

C. The Grantors have entered into the Security Agreement in order to induce the Lenders to make Loans. Section 6.13 of the Security Agreement provides that additional Subsidiaries of the Borrower may become Grantors under the Security Agreement by execution and delivery of an instrument in the form of this Supplement. The undersigned (the “ New Grantor ”) is executing this Supplement in accordance with the requirements of the Credit Agreement to become a Grantor under the Security Agreement as consideration for Loans previously made.

Accordingly, the Collateral Agent and the New Grantor agree as follows:

SECTION 1. In accordance with Section 6.13 of the Security Agreement, the New Grantor by its signature below becomes a Grantor under the Security Agreement with the same force and effect as if originally named therein as a Grantor and the New Grantor hereby (a) agrees to all the terms and provisions of the Security Agreement applicable to it as a Grantor thereunder and (b) represents and warrants that the representations and warranties made by it as a Grantor thereunder are true and correct on and as of the date hereof. In furtherance of the foregoing, the New Grantor, as security for the payment and performance in full of the Secured Obligations, does hereby create and grant to the Collateral Agent, its successors and assigns, for the benefit of the Secured Parties, their successors and assigns, a security interest in and lien on all of the New Grantor’s right, title and interest in and to the Collateral (as defined in the Security Agreement) of the New Grantor. Each reference to a “Grantor” in the Security Agreement shall be deemed to include the New Grantor. The Security Agreement is hereby incorporated herein by reference.

SECTION 2. The New Grantor represents and warrants to the Collateral Agent and the other Secured Parties that this Supplement has been duly authorized, executed and delivered by it and constitutes its legal, valid and binding obligation, enforceable against it in accordance with its terms, except as such enforceability may be limited by Debtor Relief Laws and by general principles of equity.

SECTION 3. This Supplement may be executed in counterparts (and by different parties hereto on different counterparts), each of which shall constitute an original, but all of which when taken together shall constitute a single contract. This Supplement shall become effective when the Collateral Agent shall have received a counterpart of this Supplement that bears the signature of the New Grantor


and the Collateral Agent has executed a counterpart hereof. Delivery of an executed signature page to this Supplement by facsimile transmission or other electronic communication shall be as effective as delivery of a manually signed counterpart of this Supplement.

SECTION 4. The New Grantor hereby represents and warrants that (a) set forth on Schedule I attached hereto is a true and correct schedule of the information required by Schedules II and III to the Security Agreement applicable to it and its and its’ subsidiaries legal name, jurisdiction of formation and location of Chief Executive Office and (b) set forth under its signature hereto is the true and correct legal name of the New Grantor, its jurisdiction of formation and the location of its chief executive office.

SECTION 5. Except as expressly supplemented hereby, the Security Agreement shall remain in full force and effect.

SECTION 6. THIS SUPPLEMENT SHALL BE GOVERNED BY, AND CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH, THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK.

SECTION 7. If any provision of this Supplement is held to be illegal, invalid or unenforceable, the legality, validity and enforceability of the remaining provisions of this Supplement shall not be affected or impaired thereby. The invalidity of a provision in a particular jurisdiction shall not invalidate or render unenforceable such provision in any other jurisdiction.

SECTION 8. All communications and notices hereunder shall be in writing and given as provided in Section 6.01 of the Security Agreement.

SECTION 9. The New Grantor agrees to reimburse the Collateral Agent for its reasonable out-of-pocket expenses in connection with the execution and delivery of this Supplement, including the reasonable fees, other charges and disbursements of counsel for the Collateral Agent.

[ Signature pages follow ]


IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the New Grantor and the Collateral Agent have duly executed this Supplement to the Security Agreement as of the day and year first above written.

 

[NAME OF NEW GRANTOR]
By:  

 

Name:  

 

Title:  

 

Legal Name:
Jurisdiction of Formation:
Location of Chief Executive office:


BANK OF AMERICA, N.A.,
as Collateral Agent
By:  

 

Name:  

 

Title:  

 


Schedule I

to the Supplement No      to the

Security Agreement

EQUITY INTERESTS

 

Issuer

   Number of
Certificate
   Registered
Owner
   Number and
Class of
Equity Interest
   Percentage
of Equity Interests
           
           
           

INSTRUMENTS AND DEBT SECURITIES

 

Issuer

   Principal
Amount
   Date of Note    Maturity Date
        
        
        

COMMERCIAL TORT CLAIMS


Exhibit II to the

Security Agreement

FORM OF PERFECTION CERTIFICATE

See attached.


EXECUTION COPY

PERFECTION CERTIFICATE

May 1, 2014

Reference is hereby made to (i) that certain Security Agreement, dated as of May 1, 2014 (the “ Security Agreement ”), among Vivint Solar Holdings, Inc. (“ Borrower ”), Vivint Solar Developer, LLC, Vivint Solar Provider, LLC, Vivint Solar Liberty Manager, LLC, Vivint Solar Margaux Manager, LLC, Vivint Solar Fund III Manager, LLC, Vivint Solar Mia Manager, LLC, Vivint Solar Aaliyah Manager, LLC, Vivint Solar Rebecca Manager, LLC, Vivint Solar Hannah Manager, LLC (each a “ Guarantor ” and, collectively, the “ Guarantors ”) and Bank of America, N.A., as Collateral Agent (in such capacity, the “ Collateral Agent ”), (ii) that certain Pledge Agreement, dated as of May 1, 2014 (the “ Pledge Agreement ”) between Vivint Solar, Inc. (“ Holdings ”) and the Collateral Agent and (iii) that certain Credit Agreement dated as of May 1, 2014 (as amended, amended and restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the “ Credit Agreement ”), among the Borrower, the Guarantors, each lender from time to time party thereto (collectively, the “ Lenders ” and individually, a “ Lender ”), and Bank of America, N.A., as Administrative Agent and Collateral Agent. Capitalized terms used but not defined herein have the meanings assigned in the Credit Agreement or the Security Agreement, as applicable, unless otherwise noted herein.

As used herein, the term “ Companies ” means Holdings, Borrower and each Guarantor.

The undersigned hereby certify to the Collateral Agent as follows:

1. Names .

2. The exact legal name of each Company, as such name appears in its respective certificate of incorporation, certificate of formation or any other organizational document, is set forth in Schedule 1(a) . Each Company is (i) the type of entity disclosed next to its name in Schedule 1(a) and (ii) a registered organization within the meaning of the UCC except to the extent disclosed in Schedule 1(a) . Also set forth in Schedule 1(a) is the organizational identification number, if any, of each Company that is a registered organization, the Federal Taxpayer Identification Number of each Company and the jurisdiction of formation of each Company.

3. Set forth in Schedule 1(b) is a list of any other corporate or organizational names each Company has had in the past five years, together with the date of the relevant change.

4. Set forth in Schedule 1(c) is a list of all other names used by each Company, or any other business or organization to which each Company became the successor by merger, consolidation, acquisition, change in form, nature or jurisdiction of organization or otherwise, in the past five years. Except as set forth in Schedule 1(c) , no Company has changed its jurisdiction of organization at any time during the past four months.

5. Current Locations . The chief executive office of each Company is located at the address set forth in Schedule 2 .

6. Extraordinary Transactions . Except for those purchases, acquisitions and other transactions described in Schedule 1(c) or Schedule 3 , in the past five years, all


Collateral has been originated by the relevant Company in the ordinary course of business or consists of goods which have been acquired by the relevant Company in the ordinary course of business.

7. Schedule of Filings . Attached hereto as Schedule 4 is a schedule of (i) the appropriate filing offices for financing statements, (ii) the appropriate filing offices for the filings described in Schedule 8(c) and (iii) the appropriate filing offices for the Mortgages and fixture filings relating to the Mortgaged Property set forth in Schedule 5 .

8. Real Property . (a) Attached hereto as Schedule 5 is a list of all (i) real property owned or leased by each Company located in the United States as of the Closing Date, (ii) real property to be encumbered by a Mortgage and fixture filing, which real property includes all real property owned or leased by each Company as of the Closing Date (such real property, the “ Mortgaged Property ”) and (iii) to the extent available, common names, addresses and uses of each Mortgaged Property.

9. Stock Ownership and Other Equity Interests . Attached hereto as Schedule 6(a) is a true and correct list of each of all of the authorized, and the issued and outstanding, stock, partnership interests, limited liability company membership interests or other equity interest of each Company and its Subsidiaries and the record and beneficial owners of such stock, partnership interests, membership interests or other equity interests setting forth the percentage of such equity interests pledged under the Security Agreement. Also set forth in Schedule 6(b) is each equity investment of each Company that represents 50% or less of the equity of the entity in which such investment was made setting forth the percentage of such equity interests pledged under the Security Agreement.

10. Instruments and Tangible Chattel Paper . Attached hereto as Schedule 7 is a true and correct list of all promissory notes, instruments (other than checks to be deposited in the ordinary course of business), tangible chattel paper, electronic chattel paper and other evidence of indebtedness held by each Company as of the Closing Date, including all intercompany notes between or among any two or more Companies or any of their Subsidiaries, stating if such instruments, chattel paper or other evidence of indebtedness is pledged under the Security Agreement.

11. Intellectual Property . (a) Attached hereto as Schedule 8(a ) is a schedule setting forth all of each Company’s United States Patents and Trademarks (each as defined in the Security Agreement) applied for or registered with the United States Patent and Trademark Office (the “ USPTO ”) in the name of each Company, including the name of the registered owner or applicant and the registration, application, or publication number, as applicable, of each registered or applied for United States Patent or Trademark owned by each Company.

(b) Attached hereto as Schedule 8(b) is a schedule setting forth all of each Company’s United States Copyrights (each as defined in the Security Agreement), applied for or registered with the United States Copyright Office (the “ USCO ”), including the name of the registered owner and the registration number of each registered or applied for United States Copyright owned by each Company.

 

-2-


(c) Attached hereto as Schedule 8(c) is a schedule setting forth all exclusive Patent Licenses, Trademark Licenses and Copyright Licenses (each as defined in the Security Agreement) in which the applicable Company is listed as an exclusive licensee, and where the licensed intellectual property is applied for or registered with the USPTO or USCO, including the name of the registered owner and the registration, application or publication number, as applicable, of each registered or applied United States Patent, Trademark, or Copyright, as the case may be, owned by each licensor along with the date of execution thereof.

9. Commercial Tort Claims . Attached hereto as Schedule 9 is a true and correct list of all Commercial Tort Claims (as defined in the Security Agreement) held by each Company, including a brief description thereof.

10. Deposit Accounts, Securities Accounts and Commodity Accounts . Attached hereto as Schedule 10 is a true and correct list of all deposit accounts, securities accounts and commodities accounts maintained by each Company, including the name and address of the depositary or intermediary institution, the type of account, and the account number.

11. Letter-of-Credit Rights . Attached hereto as Schedule 11 is a true and correct list of all letters of credit issued in favor of any Company as beneficiary thereunder.

12. Insurance . Attached hereto as Schedule 12 is a true and correct list of all insurance policies of the Companies.

13. Subordination and Intercreditor Agreements . Attached hereto as Schedule 13 is a true and correct list of any and all subordination agreements, intercreditor agreements or other similar agreements by any Company.

[The Remainder of this Page has been intentionally left blank]

 

-3-


IN WITNESS WHEREOF , we have hereunto signed this Perfection Certificate as of the date first written above.

 

VIVINT SOLAR, INC.
By:  

 

  Name:  
  Title:  
[Each of the other Companies]
By:  

 

  Name:  
  Title:  

 

-4-


Schedule 1(a)

Legal Names, Etc .

 

Legal Name

 

Type of Entity

 

Registered Organization
(Yes/No)

 

Organizational Number

 

Federal Taxpayer
Identification Number

 

State of Formation

Vivint Solar, Inc.   Corporation     4989756   45-5605880   Delaware
Vivint Solar Holdings, Inc.   Corporation     4974896   45-2151878   Delaware
Vivint Solar Developer, LLC   Limited Liability Company     5039374   80-0756438   Delaware
Vivint Solar Provider, LLC   Limited Liability Company     5039372   45-3344964   Delaware
Vivint Solar Liberty Manager, LLC   Limited Liability Company     5039375   45-3345057   Delaware
Vivint Solar Margaux Manager, LLC   Limited Liability Company     5206563   90-0883764   Delaware
Vivint Solar Fund III Manager, LLC   Limited Liability Company     5332359   80-0922422   Delaware
Vivint Solar Mia Manager, LLC   Limited Liability Company     5360725   90-1001612   Delaware
Vivint Solar Aaliyah Manager, LLC   Limited Liability Company     5421368   35-2487336   Delaware
Vivint Solar Rebecca Manager, LLC   Limited Liability Company     5475693   38-3923712   Delaware
Vivint Solar Hannah Manager, LLC   Limited Liability Company     5469485   38-3922720   Delaware

 

-5-


Schedule 1(b)

Prior Organizational Names

 

Company

 

Prior Name

  

Date of Change

Vivint Solar Holdings, Inc. (f/k/a Vivint Solar, Inc.)   Vivint Solar, LLC    5/6/2011
Vivint Solar Fund III Manager, LLC   Vivint Solar Caitlin Manager, LLC    5/16/2013
Vivint Solar, Inc.   V Solar Holdings, Inc.    4/29/2014
Vivint Solar Holdings, Inc.   Vivint Solar, Inc.    4/29/2014

 

-6-


Schedule 1(c)

Changes in Corporate Identity; Other Names

 

Company

  

Action

  

Date of Action

  

State of

Formation

  

List of All Other

Names Used During

the Past Five Years

Vivint Solar, Inc. (f/k/a V Solar Holdings, Inc.)    Successor by merger to 313 Solar Inc.    11/16/2012    Both DE    n/a
Vivint Solar Holdings, Inc. (f/k/a Vivint Solar, Inc.)    Converted from a DE LLC (Vivint Solar, LLC) to DE Corp.    5/6/2011    Both DE    n/a
Vivint Solar Fund III Manager, LLC    Changed Name from Vivint Solar Caitlin Manager, LLC pursuant to a Certificate of Amendment    5/16/2013    Both DE    Vivint Solar Caitlin Manager, LLC

 

-7-


Schedule 2

Chief Executive Offices

 

Company

  

Address

  

County

  

State

All Companies    4931 N. 300 W. Provo, Utah 84604    Utah    Utah

 

-8-


Schedule 3

Transactions Other Than in the Ordinary Course of Business

 

Company

  

Description of Transaction Including Parties Thereto

  

Date of Transaction

Vivint Solar Holdings, Inc. (f/k/a Vivint Solar, Inc.)    Acquisition of Solmetric Corporation for $12M in an all cash transaction.    1/21/2014

 

-9-


Schedule 4

Filings/Filing Offices

 

Type of Filing 8

 

Entity

 

Applicable Collateral Document
[Mortgage, Security Agreement or Other]

 

Filing Office

UCC-1  

Vivint Solar Holdings, Inc.

 

(f/k/a Vivint Solar, Inc.)

  The Collateral consists of all of the Debtor’s right, title and interest in and to all of the assets of the Debtor, whether now owned or hereafter acquired.   Delaware
UCC-1  

Vivint Solar, Inc.

 

(f/k/a V Solar Holdings, Inc.)

  See Exhibit A to UCC-1   Delaware
UCC-1   Vivint Solar Developer, LLC   The Collateral consists of all of the Debtor’s right, title and interest in and to all of the assets of the Debtor, whether now owned or hereafter acquired.   Delaware
UCC-1   Vivint Solar Provider, LLC   The Collateral consists of all of the Debtor’s right, title and interest in and to all of the assets of the Debtor, whether now owned or hereafter acquired.   Delaware
UCC-1   Vivint Solar Liberty Manager, LLC   The Collateral consists of all of the Debtor’s right, title and interest in and to all of the assets of the Debtor, whether now owned or hereafter acquired.   Delaware
UCC-1   Vivint Solar Margaux Manager, LLC   The Collateral consists of all of the Debtor’s right, title and interest in and to all of the assets of the Debtor, whether now owned or hereafter acquired.   Delaware
UCC-1   Vivint Solar Fund III Manager, LLC   The Collateral consists of all of the Debtor’s right, title and interest in and to all of the assets of the Debtor, whether now owned or hereafter acquired.   Delaware

 

8   UCC-1 financing statement, fixture filing, mortgage, intellectual property filing or other necessary filing.

 

-10-


UCC-1   Vivint Solar Mia Manager, LLC   The Collateral consists of all of the Debtor’s right, title and interest in and to all of the assets of the Debtor, whether now owned or hereafter acquired.   Delaware
UCC-1   Vivint Solar Aaliyah Manager, LLC   The Collateral consists of all of the Debtor’s right, title and interest in and to all of the assets of the Debtor, whether now owned or hereafter acquired.   Delaware
UCC-1   Vivint Solar Rebecca Manager, LLC   The Collateral consists of all of the Debtor’s right, title and interest in and to all of the assets of the Debtor, whether now owned or hereafter acquired.   Delaware
UCC-1   Vivint Solar Hannah Manager, LLC   The Collateral consists of all of the Debtor’s right, title and interest in and to all of the assets of the Debtor, whether now owned or hereafter acquired.   Delaware

 

-11-


Schedule 5

Real Property

 

I. Owned Real Property

No real property owned in fee.

 

-12-


II. Leased Real Property

 

Lease Description

 

Address

 

Tenant

 

Start Date

 

End Date

 

Purpose

Phoenix West  

5750 West Roosevelt Street, Ste 1, Phoenix, AZ 85043-2605

 

[Maricopa County, AZ]

  Vivint Solar, Inc.   3/7/2014   4/30/2017   Warehouse; field personnel base.
Phoenix East  

236 S. Mulberry Street,

Ste 102, Mesa, AZ

85202

 

[Maricopa County, AZ]

  Vivint Solar, Inc.   3/25/2014   3/31/2017   Warehouse; field personnel base.
Concord  

5159 Commercial

Circle, Unit H,

Concord, CA 94520-

8503

 

[Contra Costa County, CA]

  Vivint Solar, Inc.   6/5/2012   8/31/2015   Warehouse; field personnel base.
Orange County  

1529 East McFadden

Avenue, Santa Ana, CA 92705-4307

 

[Orange County, CA]

  Vivint Solar, Inc.   5/1/2013   1/1/2016   Warehouse; field personnel base.
Chico  

411 Otterson Drive, Suite 60, Chico, CA 95928-8241

 

[Butte County, CA]

  Vivint Solar, Inc.   12/28/2013   1/31/2016   Warehouse; field personnel base.

 

-13-


Palm Springs  

36605 Sunair Plaza,

Cathedral City, CA

92234-7621

 

[Riverside County, CA]

  Vivint Solar, Inc.   1/29/2014   2/1/2017   Warehouse; field personnel base.
LA County  

12821 S. Spring St.,

Los Angeles, CA

90061-1630

 

[Los Angeles County, CA]

  Vivint Solar, Inc.   3/1/2014   3/31/2017   Warehouse; field personnel base.
Stockton  

614 Wilshire Avenue,

Suite A, Stockton, CA

95203

 

[San Joaquin County, CA]

  Vivint Solar, Inc.   3/18/2014   3/31/2017   Warehouse; field personnel base.
San Diego  

12650 Brookprinter

Place, San Diego, CA

92064-6809

 

[San Diego County, CA]

  Vivint Solar, Inc.   11/15/2013   3/8/2017   Warehouse; field personnel base.
Fresno  

4704 N Sonora Ave.,

Fresno, CA 93722-3969

 

[Fresno County, CA]

  Vivint Solar Developer, LLC   9/30/2012   9/30/2014   Warehouse; field personnel base.
Bakersfield  

6801 McDivitt Drive,

Suite A, Bakersfield,

CA 93313-2002

 

[Kern County, CA]

  Vivint Solar, Inc.   9/28/2012   9/30/2014   Warehouse; field personnel base.

 

-14-


Santa Rosa  

335 O’Hair Court,

Santa Rosa, CA 95407-

5705

 

[Sonoma County, CA]

  Vivint Solar, Inc.   11/27/2012   11/30/2016   Warehouse; field personnel base.
Apple Valley  

18499 Phantom West,

Suite 5, Victorville, CA

92394-7967

 

[San Bernardino County, CA]

  Vivint Solar, Inc.   1/14/2013   1/14/2015   Warehouse; field personnel base.
South Bay  

1939 Hartog Drive, San

Jose, CA 95131-2213

 

[Santa Clara County, CA]

  Vivint Solar, Inc.   1/30/2013   5/31/2016   Warehouse; field personnel base.
Inland Empire  

1615 Riverview Drive,

Unit B, San Bernardino,

CA 92408-3010

 

[San Bernardino County, CA]

  Vivint Solar, Inc.   2/25/2013   3/4/2015   Warehouse; field personnel base.
Thousand Oaks  

4014 Camino Ranchero,

Units F & G, Camarillo,

CA 93012-5037

 

[Ventura County, CA]

  Vivint Solar, Inc.   5/1/2013   11/1/2014   Warehouse; field personnel base.
East LA  

9847 Pioneer

Boulevard, Santa Fe

Springs, CA 90670

 

[Los Angeles County, CA]

  Vivint Solar, Inc.   4/1/2014   5/31/2017   Warehouse; field personnel base.

 

-15-


Temecula  

27449 Colt Court,

Temecula, CA 92590-3674

 

[Riverside County, CA]

  Vivint Solar, Inc.   2/18/2014   5/31/2014   Warehouse; field personnel base.
Sacramento  

920 Striker Ave., Suite

B, Sacramento, CA

95834-1185

 

[Sacramento County, CA]

  Vivint Solar, Inc.   1/29/2014   2/28/2017   Warehouse; field personnel base.
Oahu  

94-155 Leoole St., Unit

406/407, Waipahu, HI

96797-2290

 

[Honolulu County, HI]

  Vivint Solar, Inc.   3/15/2012   2/28/2015   Warehouse; field personnel base.
Maui  

34 La’a St., Unit B,

Kahului, HI 96732-

3609

 

[Maui County, HI]

  Vivint Solar, Inc.   6/1/2012   6/1/2015   Warehouse; field personnel base.
Kona  

73-5590 Kauhola

Street, Kailua-Kona, HI

96740-2610

 

[Hawaii County, HI]

  Vivint Solar, Inc.   3/10/2014   2/29/2016   Warehouse; field personnel base.
Boston North  

16-24 Normac Road,

Suite 24, Building 2,

Woburn, MA 01801-

2013

 

[Middlesex County, MA]

  Vivint Solar, Inc.   2/20/2012   6/30/2014   Warehouse; field personnel base.

 

-16-


Boston West  

53 Brigham Street, Unit

#6, Marlborough, MA

01752-5128

 

[Middlesex County, MA]

  Vivint Solar, Inc.   1/22/2014   2/1/2017   Warehouse; field personnel base.
Boston South  

370 Paramount Drive,

Raynham, MA 02767-

5419

 

[Bristol County, MA]

  Vivint Solar, Inc.   2/5/2014   2/5/2017   Warehouse; field personnel base.
Pioneer Valley  

150 Padgette St., Unit

A, Chicopee, MA

01022-1333

 

[Hampden County, HI]

  Vivint Solar, Inc.   2/19/2014   2/28/2017   Warehouse; field personnel base.
DC  

7000 Virginia Manor

Road, Beltsville, MD

20705-1269

 

[Prince Georges County, MD]

  Vivint Solar, Inc.   11/15/2012   11/30/2014   Warehouse; field personnel base.
Baltimore  

8987 Yellow Brick

Road, Baltimore, MD

21237-2303

 

[Baltimore County, MD]

  Vivint Solar, Inc.   1/27/2014   2/9/2017   Warehouse; field personnel base.
Maryland West (Frederick)  

4600 Wedgewood

Blvd., Unit M,

Frederick, MD 21703-7167

 

[Frederick County, MD]

  Vivint Solar, Inc.   2/4/2014   2/4/2016   Warehouse; field personnel base.

 

-17-


NJ North  

16 Chapin Road, Unit

906, Pine Brook, NJ

07058-8900

 

[Morris County, NJ]

  Vivint Solar, Inc.   6/6/2011   12/31/2014   Warehouse; field personnel base.
NYC South  

2400 Main Street, Units

6 & 7, Sayreville, NJ

08872-1474

 

[Middlesex County, NJ]

  Vivint Solar, Inc.   1/22/2014   2/28/2017   Warehouse; field personnel base.
NJ South  

20 B Roland Ave.,

Mount Laurel, NJ 08054-1061

 

[Burlington County, NJ]

  Vivint Solar, Inc.   1/8/2014   2/28/2017   Warehouse; field personnel base.
Jersey Shore  

1501 Industrial Way

North, Suite B, Toms

River, NJ 08755

 

[Ocean County, NJ]

  Vivint Solar, Inc.   3/24/2014   4/1/2017   Warehouse; field personnel base.
Long Island West  

120 Fairchild Ave.,

Plainview, NY 11803-

1710

 

[Nassau County, NY]

  Vivint Solar, Inc.   11/26/2012   11/30/2015   Warehouse; field personnel base.
Albany  

49 Sicker Road,

Latham, NY 12110-

1501

 

[Albany County, NY]

  Vivint Solar, Inc.   2/19/2014   2/28/2017   Warehouse; field personnel base.

 

-18-


Logan  

95 West 100 South,

Suite 101, Logan, UT

84321

 

[Cache County, UT]

  Vivint Solar, Inc.   9/10/2013   5/31/2014   Personnel
Provo  

4931 North 300 West,

Provo, UT 84604

 

[Utah County, UT]

  Vivint Solar, Inc.   1/1/2013   12/31/2016   Corporate personnel

 

-19-


Schedule 6

(a) Equity Interests of Companies and Subsidiaries

 

Current Legal Entities Owned

  

Record Owner

  

Certificate No.

  

No. Shares/Interest

   Percent Pledged  

Vivint Solar Holdings, Inc.

   Vivint Solar, Inc.    17   

9,000/100% of

issued and outstanding shares

     100

Vivint Solar Developer, LLC

   Vivint Solar Holdings, Inc.    2    (n/a)/100%      100

Vivint Solar Provider, LLC

   Vivint Solar Holdings, Inc.    2    (n/a)/100%      100

Vivint Solar Liberty Manager, LLC

   Vivint Solar Holdings, Inc.    2    (n/a)/100%      100

Vivint Solar Margaux Manager, LLC

   Vivint Solar Holdings, Inc.    2    (n/a)/100%      100

Vivint Solar Fund III Manager, LLC

   Vivint Solar Holdings, Inc.    2    (n/a)/100%      100

Vivint Solar Mia Manager, LLC

   Vivint Solar Holdings, Inc.    2    (n/a)/100%      100

Vivint Solar Aaliyah Manager, LLC

   Vivint Solar Holdings, Inc.    2    (n/a)/100%      100

Vivint Solar Rebecca Manager, LLC

   Vivint Solar Holdings, Inc.    2    (n/a)/100%      100

Vivint Solar Hannah Manager, LLC

   Vivint Solar Holdings, Inc.    2    (n/a)/100%      100

Vivint Solar Liberty Master Tenant, LLC

   Vivint Solar Liberty Manager, LLC    (n/a)    (n/a)/***% (pre-flip), ***% (post-flip)      100

Vivint Solar Liberty Owner, LLC

   Vivint Solar Liberty Manager, LLC    (n/a)    (n/a)/***%      100

 

*** Portions of this page have been omitted pursuant to a request for Confidential Treatment and filed separately with the Commission.


Current Legal Entities Owned

  

Record Owner

  

Certificate No.

  

No. Shares/Interest

   Percent Pledged  

Vivint Solar Liberty Owner, LLC

   Vivint Solar Liberty Master Tenant, LLC    (n/a)    (n/a)/***%      100

Vivint Solar Margaux Master Tenant, LLC

   Vivint Solar Margaux Manager, LLC    (n/a)    (n/a)/***% (pre-flip), ***% (post-flip)      100

Vivint Solar Margaux Owner, LLC

   Vivint Solar Margaux Manager, LLC    (n/a)    (n/a)/***%      100

Vivint Solar Margaux Owner, LLC

   Vivint Solar Margaux Master Tenant, LLC    (n/a)    (n/a)/***%      100

Vivint Solar Fund III Master Tenant, LLC

   Vivint Solar Fund III Manager, LLC    (n/a)    (n/a)/***% (pre-flip), ***% (post-flip)      100

Vivint Solar Fund III Owner, LLC

   Vivint Solar Fund III Manager, LLC    (n/a)    (n/a)/***%      100

Vivint Solar Fund III Owner, LLC

   Vivint Solar Fund III Master Tenant, LLC    (n/a)    (n/a)/***%      100

Vivint Solar Mia Project Company, LLC

   Vivint Solar Mia Manager, LLC    B-1   

100 Class B Membership Interests/

100% of Class B Equity Interests (***% of Mia Project Co. Equity Interests)

     100

Vivint Solar Aaliyah Project Company, LLC

   Vivint Solar Aaliyah Manager, LLC    B-2   

100 Class B Membership Interests/

100% of Class B Equity Interests (***% of Aaliyah Project Co. Equity Interests)

     100

Vivint Solar Rebecca Project Company, LLC

   Vivint Solar Rebecca Manager, LLC    B-1   

100 Class B Membership Interests/

100% of Class B Equity Interests (***% of Rebecca Project Co. Equity Interests

     100

 

*** Portions of this page have been omitted pursuant to a request for Confidential Treatment and filed separately with the Commission.


Current Legal Entities Owned

  

Record Owner

  

Certificate No.

  

No. Shares/Interest

   Percent Pledged  

Vivint Solar Hannah Project Company, LLC

   Vivint Solar Hannah Manager, LLC    B-1    1,000 Class B Units/***%      100

 

*** Portions of this page have been omitted pursuant to a request for Confidential Treatment and filed separately with the Commission.


Schedule 7

Instruments and Tangible Chattel Paper

 

1. Promissory Notes:

 

Entity

   Principal
Amount
   Date of
Issuance
   Interest Rate    Maturity Date    Pledged
[Yes/No]

None*

   None    None    None    None    n/a

 

* Note: We do provide immaterial advances to employees. These are being excluded from these schedules.

 

2. Chattel Paper:

 

Description

  

Pledged

[Yes/No]

None    n/a


Schedule 8(a)

Patents and Trademarks

UNITED STATES PATENTS:

Registrations:

None

Applications:

None

OTHER PATENTS:

Registrations:

None

Applications:

None

UNITED STATES TRADEMARKS:

Registrations:

None

Applications:

None


Schedule 8(b)

Copyrights

UNITED STATES COPYRIGHTS

Registrations:

None

Applications:

None


Schedule 8(c)

Intellectual Property Licenses

Patent Licenses:

None

Trademark Licenses:

None

Copyright Licenses:

None


Schedule 9

Commercial Tort Claims

None


Schedule 10

Accounts

 

Bank

  

Account Name

  

Account #

  

Account Owner

  

Summary

Zions    Aaliyah Manager    032189680    Vivint Solar Aaliyah Manager, LLC    Functioning entity account.
Zions    Caitlin Manager    032188526    Vivint Solar Fund III Manager, LLC    Functioning entity account.
Zions    Developer    032184202    Vivint Solar Developer, LLC    Functioning entity account.
Zions    Goldman Lockbox    032185928    Vivint Solar Developer, LLC    Will eventually be terminated; still open; established for previous transaction.
Zions    Hannah Manager    032190209    Vivint Solar Hannah Manager, LLC    Functioning entity account.
Zions    Legal    032188914    Vivint Solar Developer, LLC    Account for general company licensing needs.
Zions    Liberty Manager    032184228    Vivint Solar Liberty Manager, LLC    Checkbooks for local licensing needs.
Zions    Lic – Albany    032190365    Vivint Solar Developer, LLC    Checkbooks for local licensing needs.
Zions    Lic – Apple Valley    032187858    Vivint Solar Developer, LLC    Checkbooks for local licensing needs.
Zions    Lic – Bakersfield    032188245    Vivint Solar Developer, LLC    Checkbooks for local licensing needs.
Zions    Lic – Baltimore    032190282    Vivint Solar Developer, LLC    Checkbooks for local licensing needs.
Zions    Lic – Boston South    032190274    Vivint Solar Developer, LLC    Checkbooks for local licensing needs.
Zions    Lic – Boston West    032190266    Vivint Solar Developer, LLC    Checkbooks for local licensing needs.


Zions    Lic – Chico    032190118    Vivint Solar Developer, LLC    Checkbooks for local licensing needs.
Zions    Lic – Concord    032188252    Vivint Solar Developer, LLC    Checkbooks for local licensing needs.
Zions    Lic – East LA    032190167    Vivint Solar Developer, LLC    Checkbooks for local licensing needs.
Zions    Lic – Frederick    032190290    Vivint Solar Developer, LLC    Checkbooks for local licensing needs.
Zions    Lic – Fresno    032188260    Vivint Solar Developer, LLC    Checkbooks for local licensing needs.
Zions    Lic – Inland Empire    032189466    Vivint Solar Developer, LLC    Checkbooks for local licensing needs.
Zions    Lic – LA County    032190316    Vivint Solar Developer, LLC    Checkbooks for local licensing needs.
Zions    Lic – Long Island    032188187    Vivint Solar Developer, LLC    Checkbooks for local licensing needs.
Zions    Lic – Long Island East    032190324    Vivint Solar Developer, LLC    Checkbooks for local licensing needs.
Zions    Lic – Maryland    032188195    Vivint Solar Developer, LLC    Checkbooks for local licensing needs.
Zions    Lic – Mass West    032190340    Vivint Solar Developer, LLC    Checkbooks for local licensing needs.
Zions    Lic – Maui    032188286    Vivint Solar Developer, LLC    Checkbooks for local licensing needs.
Zions    Lic – New Jersey    032188203    Vivint Solar Developer, LLC    Checkbooks for local licensing needs.
Zions    Lic – New Jersey South    032190126    Vivint Solar Developer, LLC    Checkbooks for local licensing needs.
Zions    Lic – NYC North    032190373    Vivint Solar Developer, LLC    Checkbooks for local licensing needs.
Zions    Lic – Oahu    032188211    Vivint Solar Developer, LLC    Checkbooks for local licensing needs.
Zions    Lic – Palm Springs    032190308    Vivint Solar Developer, LLC    Checkbooks for local licensing needs.


Zions    Lic – San Diego    032188229    Vivint Solar Developer, LLC    Checkbooks for local licensing needs.
Zions    Lic – San Jose    032188146    Vivint Solar Developer, LLC    Checkbooks for local licensing needs.
Zions    Lic – Santa Rosa    032188237    Vivint Solar Developer, LLC    Checkbooks for local licensing needs.
Zions    Lic – Temecula    032190332    Vivint Solar Developer, LLC    Checkbooks for local licensing needs.
Zions    Lic – Thousand Oaks    032188732    Vivint Solar Developer, LLC    Checkbooks for local licensing needs.
Zions    Lic – Woburn    032188278    Vivint Solar Developer, LLC    Checkbooks for local licensing needs.
Zions    Lic – Woodland    032190357    Vivint Solar Developer, LLC    Checkbooks for local licensing needs.
Zions    Licensing    032183584    Vivint Solar Developer, LLC    Originally only had this account for local licensing checks. It’s no longer used but still open.
Zions    Margaux Manager    032187015    Vivint Solar Margaux Manager, LLC    Functioning entity account.
Zions    Mia Manager    032188757    Vivint Solar Mia Manager, LLC    Functioning entity account.
Zions    Operating    032183246    Borrower    Original Vivint Solar Inc. Operating account – still open and minimally used.
Zions    Payroll    032183253    Vivint Solar Developer, LLC   
Zions    Processing    032189821    Vivint Solar Developer, LLC    Checkbook for occasional processing expenses.
Zions    Provider    032184210    Vivint Solar Provider, LLC    Functioning entity account.


Zions    Rebecca Manager    032190662    Vivint Solar Rebecca Manager, LLC    Functioning entity account.
Zions    Receipts    032183261    Vivint Solar Developer, LLC    Master Tenants receipts account.
Zions    V Solar Developer Savings    0323239301    Vivint Solar Developer, LLC    Functioning entity account.
Zions    V Solar Liberty Manager    032186603    Vivint Solar Liberty Manager, LLC    Functioning entity account.
Wells Fargo    Vivint Solar Inc.    7140965307    Borrower    L/C Cash Collateral
Wells Fargo    Vivint Solar Inc.    3493336337    Borrower    L/C Cash Collateral
Wells Fargo    Vivint Solar Inc.    4123420309    Borrower    L/C Cash Collateral - Fees
Bank of America    Vivint Solar Developer, LLC    8666784753    Vivint Solar Developer, LLC    BAML Payroll Account
Bank of America    Interest Reserve Account    8666988076    Borrower    Interest Reserve Account


Schedule 11

Letter-of-Credit Rights

 

12. Sky View Ventures, LLC - $50,000 letter of credit


Schedule 12

Insurance

 

Policy

Dates

 

Policy

Number

 

Carrier

 

Line of Insurance

  

Coverage

2/1/2014-2/1/2015   79580892   Chubb Customer Insurance Company   Inland Marine Property   

Stop Loss Limit of Insurance-

(Storage /Office/Warehouse Facilities) not to exceed:

 

Property in the Course of Construction or Installation

 

Property in the due course of transit

 

Operations- solar panel systems and related equipment per schedule of locations and limits on file

 

Miscellaneous Unscheduled Locations

 

Flood-Annual Aggregate

Earthquake (CA)-Annual Aggregate

Earthquake (All Other)-Annual Aggregate

 

Business Interruption/Extra Expense

 

Deductibles

Per Occurrence

Annual Aggregate

 

Per Occurrence Trailing Deductible once Aggregate is reached. All claims for the ground up will continue to the erosion of the aggregate.

 

Earthquake, Flood, and Named Windstorm-Do not apply to the aggregate amount.

 

Business Interruption/Extra Expense

 

Additional Coverages

Debris Removal

Pollutant Clean Up

Fire Department Service Charges

Inventory or Appraisals

Electronic Data Recovery Costs

Fire Protection Equipment Refill

 

Valuation

Property-Replacement Cost

Time Element-Actual Loss Sustained

 

Conditions

Monthly reporting of new installations by State/Zip code

Quarterly Audit Adjustments

Mechanical & Electrical Breakdown Included


2/13/2014-2/13/2015   IM254107   Colony Insurance Company   Inland Marine Property   

Catastrophe Limit-Per Occurrence

     

 

VIVINT SOLAR HANNAH PROJECT COMPANY LLC

  

 

Stock-Property stored at storage and office facilities owned, operated or leased by the insured

     

 

ANTRIM CORPORATION

  

 

Property in the Course of Construction or Installation

 

Property in the due course of transit

 

Operations- solar panel systems and related equipment per schedule of locations and limits on file

 

Miscellaneous Unscheduled Locations

 

Flood-Annual Aggregate

Earthquake-Annual Aggregate

 

Business Interruption/Extra Expense

 

Deductibles

Per Occurrence

Annual Aggregate

 

Per Occurrence Trailing Deductible once Aggregate is reached. All claims for the ground up will continue to the erosion of the aggregate.

 

Earthquake, Flood, and Named Windstorm-Do not apply to the aggregate amount.

 

Business Interruption/Extra Expense

 

Additional Coverages

Debris Removal

Pollutant Clean Up

Newly Acquired Equipment

 

Valuation

Property –Functional Replacement Cost

Time Element-Actual Loss Sustained

 

Conditions

Monthly reporting of new installations by State/Zip code

Quarterly audit/adjustments per rates

Endorsement #1Mechanical Breakdown Included

Endorsement #2 Earth Movement & Flood

Endorsement #3 Loss Payee Exhibit F1 Included

11/01/13

To

11/01/14

  CA9701087   National Union Fire Insurance Co. of Pitts., Pa.  

Commercial Automobile (All Other States)

 

313 Acquisition, LLC

APX Group, Inc.

Vivint, Inc. f/k/a APX Alarm Security Solutions, Inc.

  

Bodily Injury & Property Damage

Personal Injury Protection

Medical Payments – Each Person

Uninsured/Underinsured Motorists

Hired Car Physical Damage - $50,000

Hired Car Phys. Damaged Deductible:

$500 Comprehensive


     

ARM Security, Inc.

Vivint Purchasing, Inc.

Vivint Louisiana, LLC

  

$500 Collision

Lessor-Additional Insured and Loss Payee Where Required by Written Contract

60 Day Cancellation/10 Day for Nonpayment of Premium

Broad Form Named Insured Endorsement (must report any additional named insureds with 50% ownership interest formed or acquired after 11/01/13)

Waiver of Transfer of rights of Recovery Where Required by Written Contract

Estimated No. of Vehicles: 800

Composite Rate 2345.104

Va. Composite Rate: 2345.1039

11/01/13

To

11/01/14

  CA9701088   National Union Fire Ins. Co. of Pitts., Pa.  

Commercial Automobile (MA)

 

313 Acquisition, LLC

  

Combined Single Limit – Each Accident

Compulsory Coverage:

Bodily Injury – Each Person

Bodily Injury – Each Accident

Property Damage – Each Accident

Uninsured Motorists – Each Person

Uninsured Motorists – Each Accident

Personal Injury Protection (PIP) – Each Person

Hired Car Physical Damage - $50,000

Hired Car Phys. Damaged Deductible:

$500 Comprehensive

$500 Collision

Estimated No. of Vehicles: 19

Composite Rate: 2.3267895

Additional Insured – Where Required Under Contract or Agreement

90 Day Cancellation/10 Day for Nonpayment of Premium

Broad Form Named Insured Endorsement (must report any additional named insureds with 50% ownership interest formed or acquired after 11/01/13)

11/01/13

To

11/01/14

  DBP029342339   National Union Fire Insurance Co. of Pitts., Pa.   Worker’s Compensation    UT (Deductible Buy Back Policy)
     

 

Vivint Solar Inc.

Vivint Solar Developer, LLC

  

 

Workers’ Compensation

Bodily Injury by Accident – Each Accident

Bodily Injury by Disease – Policy Limit

Bodily Injury by Disease – Each Employee

Other States Insurance

11/01/13

To

11/01/14

  WC029342336   New Hampshire Insurance Company   Worker’s Compensation    NJ
     

 

Vivint Solar Inc.

Vivint Solar Developer, LLC

  

 

Workers’ Compensation

Bodily Injury by Accident – Each Accident

Bodily Injury by Disease – Policy Limit

Bodily Injury by Disease – Each Employee

Other States Insurance


11/01/13

To

11/01/14

  WC029342337   New Hampshire Insurance Company  

Worker’s Compensation

 

Vivint Solar Inc.

Vivint Solar Developer, LLC

  

UT

 

Workers’ Compensation

Bodily Injury by Accident – Each Accident

Bodily Injury by Disease – Policy Limit

Bodily Injury by Disease – Each Employee

Other States Insurance

11/01/13

To

11/01/14

  WC029342338   New Hampshire Insurance Company  

Worker’s Compensation

 

Vivint Solar Inc.

Vivint Solar Developer, LLC

  

MA, DN, OH, WA, WY

 

Workers’ Compensation

Bodily Injury by Accident – Each Accident

Bodily Injury by Disease – Policy Limit

Bodily Injury by Disease – Each Employee

Other States Insurance

11/01/13

To

11/01/14

  WC029342334   New Hampshire Insurance Company  

Worker’s Compensation

 

 

Vivint Solar Inc.

Vivint Solar Developer, LLC

  

HI, MD, NY, OR

 

Workers’ Compensation

Bodily Injury by Accident – Each Accident

Bodily Injury by Disease – Policy Limit

Bodily Injury by Disease – Each Employee

Other States Insurance

11/01/13

To

11/01/14

  WC029342335   New Hampshire Insurance Company  

Worker’s Compensation

 

 

Vivint Solar Inc.

Vivint Solar Developer, LLC

  

CA

 

Workers’ Compensation

Bodily Injury by Accident – Each Accident

Bodily Injury by Disease – Policy Limit

Bodily Injury by Disease – Each Employee

Other States Insurance

90 Day Nonrenewal and/or Cancellation Notice

Blanket Waiver of Subrogation

11/01/13

To

11/01/14

  13PKGWE00274   Evanston Insurance Company  

Commercial General Liability/

Contractors Pollution/

Professional

Liability

Vivint Solar Inc.

V Solar Holdings, Inc.

Vivint Solar Provider, LLC

Vivint Solar Developer, LLC

Vivint Solar Margaux Manager, LLC

Vivint Solar Margaux Master Tenant, LLC

Vivint Solar Margaux Owner, LLC

Vivint Solar Liberty Manager, LLC

Vivint Solar Liberty Master Tenant LLC

Vivint Solar Liberty Owner, LLC

  

General Liability:

Each Occurrence Limit

Damage to Premises Rented to You

Medical Expense Limit – Each Person

Personal & Advertising Injury Limit

Products/Completed Operations Limit

General Aggregate

Deductible - Bodily Injury & Property Damage Combined- Per Occurrence

Deductible – Subcontractors Warranty Per Occurrence or Per Offense

Deductible – Subcontractors Warranty Per Claimant of per Plaintiff

Contractors Pollution Liability:

Each Pollution Condition Limit

General Aggregate Limit

Retro Date

Sublimit: Transportation Pollution – Each Claim

Sublimit: Transportation Pollution – All Claims

Sublimit: Fungi Mold or Microbial Matter Per Claim Limit


     

Vivint Solar Fund III Manager, LLC

Vivint Solar Fund III Master Tenant, LLC

Vivint Solar Fund III Owner, LLC

Vivint Solar Aaliyah Manager. LLC

Vivint Solar Aaliyah Project Company, LLC

Vivint Solar Mia Manager, LLC

Vivint Solar Mia Project Company, LLC

Solmetric Corporation

Vivint Solar Hannah Project Company, LLC

Vivint Solar Hannah Manager, LLC

Additional Insureds:

313 Acquisition, LLC

Blackstone Holdings 1, LP

Stoneco IV Corporation

MySolar IV, LLC

  

Sublimit: Mold Aggregate Limit

Deductible: Fungi, Mold or Microbial Matter

Professional Liability (Claims Made and Reported Coverage):

Per Claim Limit

General Aggregate Limit

Retroactive Date

11/01/13

To

11/01/14

  13EFXWE00088   Evanston Insurance Company  

Vivint Solar Inc.

V Solar Holdings, Inc.

Vivint Solar Provider, LLC

Vivint Solar Developer, LLC

Vivint Solar Margaux Manager, LLC

Vivint Solar Margaux Master Tenant, LLC

Vivint Solar Margaux Owner, LLC

Vivint Solar Liberty Manager, LLC

Vivint Solar Liberty Master Tenant LLC

Vivint Solar Liberty Owner, LLC

Vivint Solar Fund III Manager, LLC

Vivint Solar Fund III Master Tenant, LLC

Vivint Solar Fund III Owner, LLC

Vivint Solar Aaliyah Manager. LLC

Vivint Solar Aaliyah Project Company, LLC

Vivint Solar Mia Manager, LLC

Vivint Solar Mia Project Company, LLC

Solmetric Corporation

Vivint Solar Hannah Project Company, LLC

Vivint Solar Hannah Manager, LLC

  

Follow Form Excess Coverage

(Follow Form Evanston Ins. Co. Policy No. 13PKGWE00274)

Each Occurrence

Combined Maximum Aggregate

 

Excess of Policy 13PKGWE00274 (General Liability; Pollution; Professional Liability)

Excess of Policy WC029342337 (Employers Liability)


     

Additional Insureds:

313 Acquisition, LLC

Blackstone Holdings 1, LP

Stoneco IV Corporation

MySolar IV, LLC

  

02/13/14

To

11/01/14

  EXO302020   Colony Insurance Company  

Excess Liability

 

Vivint Solar Inc.

V Solar Holdings, Inc.

Vivint Solar Provider, LLC

Vivint Solar Developer, LLC

Vivint Solar Margaux Manager, LLC

Vivint Solar Margaux Master Tenant, LLC

Vivint Solar Margaux Owner, LLC

Vivint Solar Liberty Manager, LLC

Vivint Solar Liberty Master Tenant LLC

Vivint Solar Liberty Owner, LLC

Vivint Solar Fund III Manager, LLC

Vivint Solar Fund III Master Tenant, LLC

Vivint Solar Fund III Owner, LLC

Vivint Solar Aaliyah Manager. LLC

Vivint Solar Aaliyah Project Company, LLC

Vivint Solar Mia Manager, LLC

Vivint Solar Mia Project Company, LLC

Solmetric Corporation

Vivint Solar Hannah Project Company, LLC

Vivint Solar Hannah Manager, LLC

Additional Insureds:

313 Acquisition, LLC

Blackstone Holdings 1, LP

Stoneco IV Corporation

MySolar IV, LLC

  

Each Occurrence Limit

Aggregate Limit

EXCESS OF

Evanston Insurance Policy No. 1PKGWE00274 effective 11/1/13 to 11/1/14

EXCESS OF

Evanston Insurance Policy No. 13EFXWE00088 effective 11/1/13 to 11/1/14

 

POLICY HAS NOT BEEN RECEIVED FROM CARRIER. HIGHLIGHTED AREA WILL BE REVIEWED AND UPDATED UPON RECEIPT OF POLICY.

12/16/13

To

12/16/14

  469077   Underwriters at Lloyds  

Network Security/Privacy/Media/Cyber

 

313 Acquisition LLC

Additional Insureds:

Vivint Solar Margaux Master Tenant LLC

Vivint Solar Fund III Master Tenant LLC

  

Multimedia Liability

Each Claim

Aggregate

Retention Each Claim

Security and Privacy Liability

Each Claim

Aggregate

Retention Each Claim

Privacy Regulatory Defense & Penalties


      Vivint Solar Liberty Master Tenant LLC   

Each Claim

Aggregate

Retention Each Claim

Privacy Breach Response Costs, Notification Expenses, and Breach Support & Credit Monitoring Expenses (Outside the Limits)

Each Claim

Aggregate

Retention Each Claim

Proactive Privacy Breach Response Costs Sublimit

Each Claim

Aggregate

Voluntary Notification Expenses Sublimit

Each Claim

Aggregate

Network Asset Protection

Each Claim

Aggregate

Retention Each Claim

Cyber Extortion

Each Claim

Aggregate

Retention Each Claim

Cyber Terrorism

Each Claim

Aggregate

 

Maximum Policy Aggregate Limit

09/15/13

To

05/15/14

  01-393-01-20   Illinois National Insurance Company  

Employed Lawyers Professional Liability

 

313 Acquisition, LLC

  

Aggregate Limit

Each Claim

Retention: Non-Indemnifiable Loss

Retention: All other damages and defense costs

09/15/13

To

09/15/14

  014060788   National Union Fire Insurance Company  

Directors & Officers/

Employment Practices/

Fiduciary

 

313 Acquisition, LLC

  

Directors & Officers Liability

Maximum Aggregate

Continuity Date

Retention

Employment Practices Liability

Maximum Aggregate

Retention – Each Claim

Retention – Each Third Party Claim

Continuity Date

Fiduciary Liability

Maximum Aggregate

Retention

Continuity Date

09/15/13

To

09/15/14

  014060744   National Union Fire Insurance Company  

Crime

 

313 Acquisition, LLC

  

Employee Theft

Forgery or Alteration

Theft of Money/Securities Inside Premises

Robbery of Safe Burglary Inside Premises

Theft Outside Premises

Computer Fraud

Funds Transfer Fraud

Money Orders/Counterfeit Currency


        

Clients Property Loss

Guest Property Loss

Deductible

11/06/13

To

09/15/16

  UKA3006557.13   Hiscox Insurance Company  

Kidnap & Ransom

 

313 Acquisition LLC

  

Ransom per Insured Event

Transit per Insured Event

Control Risks Fees & Expenses

Additional Expenses per Insured Event

Legal Liability per Insured Event

Personal Accident Per Person

Personal Accident per Insured Event


Schedule 13

Subordination Agreements and Intercreditor Agreements

Vivint Solar, Inc. (f/k/a V Solar Holdings, Inc.) and Vivint Solar Holdings, Inc. (f/k/a Vivint Solar, Inc.)

 

  (a) Amended and Restated Subordinated Note and Loan Agreement between Vivint Solar, Inc. and APX Parent Holdco, Inc., dated January 20, 2014, as amended by the First Amendment to Amended and Restated Subordinated Note and Loan Agreement between Vivint Solar, Inc. and APX Parent Holdco, Inc., dated April 25, 2014

 

  (b) Subordinated Note and Loan Agreement between Vivint Solar, Inc. and APX Group, Inc., dated December 27, 2012, as amended by that certain First Amendment to Subordinated Note and Loan Agreement dated July 26, 2013

 

  (c) Subordination Agreement among Vivint Solar, Inc., APX Parent Holdco, Inc. and Firstar Development, LLC, dated June 28, 2013

 

  (d) Subordination Agreement among Vivint Solar, Inc., APX Group, Inc. and Firstar Development, LLC, dated June 28, 2013

Vivint Solar Developer, LLC

 

  (e) Subordination Agreement among Vivint Solar Developer, LLC, MySolar IV LLC and National Bank of Arizona, dated March 21, 2014


Exhibit III to the

Security Agreement

FORM OF

PATENT SECURITY AGREEMENT (SHORT FORM)

PATENT SECURITY AGREEMENT

Patent Security Agreement , dated as of [    ], by [    ] and [            ] (the “ Grantor ”), in favor of BANK OF AMERICA, N.A., in its capacity as Collateral Agent pursuant to the Credit Agreement (in such capacity, the “ Collateral Agent ”).

W I T N E S S E T H :

W HEREAS , the Grantor is party to a Security Agreement dated as of May 1, 2014 (as amended, amended and restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the “ Security Agreement ”) in favor of the Collateral Agent pursuant to which the Grantor is required to execute and deliver this Patent Security Agreement;

N OW , T HEREFORE , in consideration of the premises and to induce the Collateral Agent, for the benefit of the Secured Parties, to enter into the Credit Agreement, the Grantor hereby agrees with the Collateral Agent as follows:

SECTION 1. Defined Terms . Unless otherwise defined herein, terms defined in the Security Agreement and used herein have the meaning given to them in the Security Agreement.

SECTION 2. Grant of Security Interest in Patent Collateral . The Grantor hereby pledges and grants to the Collateral Agent for the benefit of the Secured Parties a lien on and security interest in and to all of its right, title and interest in, to and under all the following Pledged Collateral (excluding any Excluded Assets) of the Grantor:

(a) Patents of the Grantor listed on Schedule I attached hereto.

SECTION 3. The Security Agreement . The security interest granted pursuant to this Patent Security Agreement is granted in conjunction with the security interest granted to the Collateral Agent pursuant to the Security Agreement and the Grantor hereby acknowledges and affirms that the rights and remedies of the Collateral Agent with respect to the security interest in the Patents made and granted hereby are more fully set forth in the Security Agreement. In the event that any provision of this Patent Security Agreement is deemed to conflict with the Security Agreement, the provisions of the Security Agreement shall control unless the Collateral Agent shall otherwise determine.

SECTION 4. Termination . Upon the termination of the Security Agreement in accordance with Section 6.12 thereof, the Collateral Agent shall, at the expense of the Grantor, execute, acknowledge, and deliver to the Grantor an instrument in writing in recordable form releasing the lien on and security interest in the Patents under this Patent Security Agreement and any other documents required to evidence the termination of the Collateral Agent’s interest in the Patents.

SECTION 5. Counterparts . This Patent Security Agreement may be executed in any number of counterparts, all of which shall constitute one and the same instrument, and any party hereto may execute this Patent Security Agreement by signing and delivering one or more counterparts.


[Signature pages follow.]


[GRANTOR]
By:  

 

  Name:
  Title:


BANK OF AMERICA, N.A.,

as Collateral Agent

By:  

 

  Name:
  Title:


Schedule I

to

PATENT SECURITY AGREEMENT

UNITED STATES PATENTS AND PATENT APPLICATIONS

Patents:

 

OWNER

  

PATENT

NUMBER

  

TITLE

     

Patent Applications:

 

OWNER

  

APPLICATION

NUMBER

  

TITLE

     


Exhibit IV to the

Security Agreement

FORM OF

TRADEMARK SECURITY AGREEMENT (SHORT FORM)

TRADEMARK SECURITY AGREEMENT

Trademark Security Agreement , dated as of [    ], by [    ] and [            ] (the “ Grantor ”), in favor of BANK OF AMERICA, N.A., in its capacity as Collateral Agent pursuant to the Credit Agreement (in such capacity, the “ Collateral Agent ”).

W I T N E S S E T H:

W HEREAS , the Grantor is party to a Security Agreement dated as of May 1, 2014 (as amended, amended and restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the “ Security Agreement ”) in favor of the Collateral Agent pursuant to which the Grantor is required to execute and deliver this Trademark Security Agreement;

N OW , T HEREFORE , in consideration of the premises and to induce the Collateral Agent, for the benefit of the Secured Parties, to enter into the Credit Agreement, the Grantor hereby agrees with the Collateral Agent as follows:

SECTION 1. Defined Terms . Unless otherwise defined herein, terms defined in the Security Agreement and used herein have the meaning given to them in the Security Agreement.

SECTION 2. Grant of Security Interest in Trademark Collateral . The Grantor hereby pledges and grants to the Collateral Agent for the benefit of the Secured Parties a lien on and security interest in and to all of its right, title and interest in, to and under all the following Pledged Collateral (excluding any Excluded Assets) of the Grantor:

(a) registered Trademarks of the Grantor listed on Schedule I attached hereto.

SECTION 3. The Security Agreement . The security interest granted pursuant to this Trademark Security Agreement is granted in conjunction with the security interest granted to the Collateral Agent pursuant to the Security Agreement and Grantor hereby acknowledges and affirms that the rights and remedies of the Collateral Agent with respect to the security interest in the Trademarks made and granted hereby are more fully set forth in the Security Agreement. In the event that any provision of this Trademark Security Agreement is deemed to conflict with the Security Agreement, the provisions of the Security Agreement shall control unless the Collateral Agent shall otherwise determine.

SECTION 4. Termination . Upon the termination of the Security Agreement in accordance with Section 6.12 thereof, the Collateral Agent shall, at the expense of the Grantor, execute, acknowledge, and deliver to the Grantor an instrument in writing in recordable form releasing the lien on and security interest in the Trademarks under this Trademark Security Agreement and any other documents required to evidence the termination of the Collateral Agent’s interest in the Trademarks.


SECTION 5. Counterparts . This Trademark Security Agreement may be executed in any number of counterparts, all of which shall constitute one and the same instrument, and any party hereto may execute this Trademark Security Agreement by signing and delivering one or more counterparts.

[Signature pages follow]


[GRANTOR]
By:  

 

  Name:
  Title:


BANK OF AMERICA, N.A.,

as Collateral Agent

By:  

 

  Name:
  Title:


Schedule I

to

TRADEMARK SECURITY AGREEMENT

UNITED STATES TRADEMARK REGISTRATIONS AND APPLICATIONS

Trademark Registrations:

 

OWNER   

REGISTRATION

NUMBER

   TRADEMARK
     
     
     

Trademark Applications:

 

OWNER   

APPLICATION

NUMBER

   TRADEMARK
     
     
     


Exhibit V to the

Security Agreement

FORM OF

COPYRIGHT SECURITY AGREEMENT (SHORT FORM)

COPYRIGHT SECURITY AGREEMENT

Copyright Security Agreement , dated as of [    ], by [    ] and [            ] (the “ Grantor ”), in favor of BANK OF AMERICA, N.A., in its capacity as Collateral Agent pursuant to the Credit Agreement (in such capacity, the “ Collateral Agent ”).

W I T N E S S E T H :

W HEREAS , the Grantor is party to a Security Agreement dated as of May 1, 2014 (as amended, amended and restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the “ Security Agreement ”) in favor of the Collateral Agent pursuant to which the Grantor is required to execute and deliver this Copyright Security Agreement;

N OW , T HEREFORE , in consideration of the premises and to induce the Collateral Agent, for the benefit of the Secured Parties, to enter into the Credit Agreement, the Grantor hereby agrees with the Collateral Agent as follows:

SECTION 1. Defined Terms . Unless otherwise defined herein, terms defined in the Security Agreement and used herein have the meaning given to them in the Security Agreement.

SECTION 2. Grant of Security Interest in Copyright Collateral . The Grantor hereby pledges and grants to the Collateral Agent for the benefit of the Secured Parties a lien on and security interest in and to all of its right, title and interest in, to and under all the following Pledged Collateral (excluding any Excluded Assets) of the Grantor:

(a) registered Copyrights of the Grantor listed on Schedule I attached hereto.

SECTION 3. The Security Agreement . The security interest granted pursuant to this Copyright Security Agreement is granted in conjunction with the security interest granted to the Collateral Agent pursuant to the Security Agreement and the Grantor hereby acknowledges and affirms that the rights and remedies of the Collateral Agent with respect to the security interest in the Copyrights made and granted hereby are more fully set forth in the Security Agreement. In the event that any provision of this Copyright Security Agreement is deemed to conflict with the Security Agreement, the provisions of the Security Agreement shall control unless the Collateral Agent shall otherwise determine.

SECTION 4. Termination . Upon termination of the Security Agreement in accordance with Section 6.12 thereof, the Collateral Agent shall, at the expense of the Grantor, execute, acknowledge, and deliver to the Grantor an instrument in writing in recordable form releasing the lien on and security interest in the Copyrights under this Copyright Security Agreement and any other documents required to evidence the termination of the Collateral Agent’s interest in the Copyrights.


SECTION 5. Counterparts . This Copyright Security Agreement may be executed in any number of counterparts, all of which shall constitute one and the same instrument, and any party hereto may execute this Copyright Security Agreement by signing and delivering one or more counterparts.

[Signature pages follow.]


[GRANTOR]
By:  

 

  Name:
  Title:


BANK OF AMERICA, N.A., as Collateral Agent
By:  

 

  Name:
  Title:


Schedule I

to

COPYRIGHT SECURITY AGREEMENT

UNITED STATES COPYRIGHT REGISTRATIONS

 

OWNER    REGISTRATION NUMBER    COPYRIGHT TITLE
     
     
     


Exhibit VI to the

Security Agreement

UCC FINANCING STATEMENTS


EXHIBIT E

[FORM OF]

INTERCOMPANY NOTE

[            ], 2014

FOR VALUE RECEIVED, each of the undersigned, to the extent a borrower from time to time from any other entity listed on the signature page hereto (each, in such capacity, an “ Issuer ”), hereby promises to pay on demand to such other entity listed below (each, in such capacity, a “ Holder ” and, together with each Issuer, a “ Note Party ”), in immediately available funds in the currencies as shall be agreed from time to time at such location as the applicable Holder shall from time to time designate, the unpaid principal amount of all loans and advances or other credit extensions (including trade payables) made by such Holder to such Issuer. Each Issuer promises also to pay interest on the unpaid principal amount of all such loans and advances or other credit extensions in like money at said location from the date of such loans and advances until paid at a rate per annum equal to [        ]%.

This note (“ Note ”) is an Intercompany Note referred to in the Credit Agreement dated as of May [    ], 2014 (as amended, restated, amended and restated, extended, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the “ Credit Agreement ”) among Vivint Solar Holdings, Inc., a Delaware corporation (together with its successors and assigns, the “ Borrower ”), the Guarantors party thereto from time to time, the lenders party thereto from time to time (collectively, the “ Lenders ” and each individually, a “ Lender ”) and Bank of America, N.A., as Administrative Agent and Collateral Agent and is subject to the terms thereof, and shall be pledged by each Holder pursuant to the Security Agreement, to the extent required pursuant to the terms thereof. Capitalized terms used herein and not otherwise defined shall have the meanings assigned such terms in the Credit Agreement. Each Holder hereby acknowledges and agrees that the Administrative Agent and Collateral Agent may exercise all rights provided in the Credit Agreement and the Security Agreement with respect to this Note.

Anything in this Note to the contrary notwithstanding, the indebtedness evidenced by this Note owed by any Issuer that is a Loan Party or Other Subsidiary to any Holder shall be subordinate and junior in right of payment, to the extent and in the manner hereinafter set forth, to all Obligations of such Issuer under the Credit Agreement, including, without limitation, where applicable, under such Issuer’s Guarantee of the Guaranteed Obligations under the Credit Agreement (such Obligations and obligations in connection with any renewal, refunding, restructuring or refinancing of any thereof, including interest thereon accruing after the commencement of any proceedings referred to in clause (i) below, whether or not such interest is an allowed claim in such proceeding, being hereinafter collectively referred to as “ Senior Indebtedness ”):

(i) If such Holder is not a Loan Party, then no payment or distribution of any kind or character to such Holder shall be made by or on behalf of the Issuer or any other Person on its behalf with respect to this Note;

 

E-1


(ii) In the event of any insolvency or bankruptcy proceedings, and any receivership, liquidation, reorganization or other similar proceedings in connection therewith, relative to any Issuer or to its creditors, as such, or to its property, and in the event of any proceedings for voluntary liquidation, dissolution or other winding up of such Issuer, whether or not involving insolvency or bankruptcy, then (x) the holders of Senior Indebtedness shall be paid in full in cash in respect of all amounts constituting Senior Indebtedness before any Holder is entitled to receive (whether directly or indirectly), or make any demands for, any payment on account of this Note and (y) until the holders of Senior Indebtedness are paid in full in cash in respect of all amounts constituting Senior Indebtedness, any payment or distribution to which such Holder would otherwise be entitled (other than (A) equity securities or (B) debt securities of such Issuer that are subordinated, to at least the same extent as this Note, to the payment of all Senior Indebtedness then outstanding (such securities being hereinafter referred to as “ Restructured Debt Securities ”)) shall be made to the holders of Senior Indebtedness;

(iii) if any Event of Default (as defined in the Credit Agreement) occurs and is continuing with respect to any Senior Indebtedness, then no payment or distribution of any kind or character to any Person shall be made by or on behalf of the Issuer or any other Person on its behalf with respect to this Note unless otherwise agreed in writing by the Administrative Agent in its reasonable discretion; and

(iv) if any payment or distribution of any character, whether in cash, securities or other property (other than Restructured Debt Securities), in respect of this Note shall (despite these subordination provisions) be received by any Holder in violation of clause (i), (ii) or (iii) before all Senior Indebtedness shall have been paid in full in cash, such payment or distribution shall be held in trust for the benefit of, and shall be paid over or delivered to, the holders of Senior Indebtedness (or their representatives), ratably according to the respective aggregate amounts remaining unpaid thereon, to the extent necessary to pay all Senior Indebtedness in full in cash.

To the fullest extent permitted by law, no present or future holder of Senior Indebtedness shall be prejudiced in its right to enforce the subordination of this Note by any act or failure to act on the part of any Issuer or by any act or failure to act on the part of such holder or any trustee or agent for such holder. Each Holder and each Issuer hereby agree that the subordination of this Note is for the benefit of the Agents and the Secured Parties and the Agents and the Secured Parties are obligees under this Note to the same extent as if their names were written herein as such and the Administrative Agent may, on behalf of the itself and the Secured Parties, proceed to enforce the subordination provisions herein. Each Holder irrevocably authorizes, empowers and appoints the Administrative Agent as such Holder’s attorney-in-fact (which appointment is coupled with an interest and is irrevocable) to demand, sue for, collect and receive every such payment or distribution and give acquittance therefor and to make and present for and on behalf of such Holder such proofs of claim and take such other action, in the Administrative Agent’s own name or in the name of such Holder or otherwise, as the Administrative Agent may deem necessary or advisable for the enforcement of this Promissory Note.

 

E-2


The indebtedness evidenced by this Note owed by any Issuer that is not a Loan Party or Other Subsidiary (as defined in the Credit Agreement) shall not be subordinated to, and shall rank pari passu in right of payment with, any other obligation of such Issuer.

Notwithstanding the foregoing, nothing contained in the subordination provisions set forth above is intended to or will impair, as between each Issuer and each Holder, the obligations of such Issuer, which are absolute and unconditional, to pay to such Holder the principal of and interest on this Note as and when due and payable in accordance with its terms, or is intended to or will affect the relative rights of such Holder and other creditors of such Issuer other than the holders of Senior Indebtedness.

Each Holder is hereby authorized to record all loans and advances or other credit extensions made by it to any Issuer (all of which shall be evidenced by this Note), and all repayments or prepayments thereof, in its books and records, such books and records constituting prima facie evidence of the accuracy of the information contained therein. For the avoidance of doubt, this Note as between each Issuer and each Holder contains additional terms to any intercompany loan agreement between them and this Note does not in any way replace such intercompany loans between them nor does this Note in any way change the principal amount of any intercompany loans between them.

Upon execution and delivery after the date hereof by Vivint Solar Holdings, Inc. or any subsidiary of Vivint Solar Holdings, Inc. of a counterpart signature page hereto, such subsidiary shall become a Note Party hereunder with the same force and effect thereafter as if originally named as a Note Party hereunder. The rights and obligations of each Note Party hereunder shall remain in full force and effect notwithstanding the addition of any new Note Party as a party to this Note.

Each Issuer hereby waives presentment, demand, protest or notice of any kind in connection with this Note. All payments under this Note shall be made without offset, counterclaim or deduction of any kind.

THIS NOTE SHALL BE GOVERNED BY, AND CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH, THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK.

 

E-3


[SEPARATE SIGNATURE PAGES TO BE

ATTACHED]

 

E-4


EXHIBIT F

PLEDGE AGREEMENT

dated as of

May 1, 2014

Between

VIVINT SOLAR, INC.

and

BANK OF AMERICA, N.A.

as Collateral Agent


TABLE OF CONTENTS

 

ARTICLE I Definitions

     1   

SECTION 1.01.

 

Credit Agreement

     1   

SECTION 1.02.

 

Other Defined Terms

     1   

ARTICLE II Pledge of Securities

     2   

SECTION 2.01.

 

Pledge

     2   

SECTION 2.02.

 

Delivery of the Pledged Equity

     2   

SECTION 2.03.

 

Representations, Warranties and Covenants

     3   

SECTION 2.04.

 

Registration in Nominee Name; Denominations

     4   

SECTION 2.05.

 

Voting Rights; Dividends and Interest

     4   

ARTICLE III Remedies

     6   

SECTION 3.01.

 

Remedies Upon Default

     6   

SECTION 3.02.

 

Application of Proceeds

     7   

ARTICLE IV Miscellaneous

     7   

SECTION 4.01.

 

Notices

     7   

SECTION 4.02.

 

Waivers, Amendment

     8   

SECTION 4.03.

 

Collateral Agent’s Fees and Expenses; Indemnification

     8   

SECTION 4.04.

 

Successors and Assigns

     8   

SECTION 4.05.

 

Survival of Agreement

     8   

SECTION 4.06.

 

Counterparts; Effectiveness, Several Agreement

     8   

SECTION 4.07.

 

Severability

     9   

SECTION 4.08.

 

Right of Set-Off

     9   

SECTION 4.09.

 

Governing Law; Jurisdiction; Venue; Waiver of Jury Trial; Consent to Service of Process

     9   

SECTION 4.10.

 

Headings

     10   

SECTION 4.11.

 

Security Interest Absolute

     10   

SECTION 4.12.

 

Termination or Release

     10   

 

F-i


SECTION 4.13.

 

Collateral Agent Appointed Attorney-in-Fact

     11   

SECTION 4.14.

 

General Authority of the Collateral Agent

     11   

SECTION 4.15.

 

Reasonable Care

     12   

SECTION 4.16.

 

Delegation; Limitation

     12   

SECTION 4.17.

 

Reinstatement

     12   

SECTION 4.18.

 

Miscellaneous

     12   

Schedule I            Pledged Equity

  

 

F-ii


PLEDGE AGREEMENT dated as of May 1, 2014, between Vivint Solar, Inc., a Delaware corporation (“ Parent ”) and Bank of America, N.A., as Collateral Agent for the Secured Parties (in such capacity, the “ Collateral Agent ”).

Reference is made to (i) that certain Credit Agreement dated as of May 1, 2014 (as amended, amended and restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the “ Credit Agreement ”), among Vivint Solar Holdings, Inc., a Delaware corporation (the “ Borrower ”), Parent, certain other Guarantors from time to time party thereto, Bank of America, N.A., as Administrative Agent and Collateral Agent, and each lender from time to time party thereto (collectively, the “ Lenders ” and individually, a “ Lender ”) and (ii) that certain Security Agreement dated as of May 1, 2014 among the grantors identified therein (the “ Grantors ”) and the Collateral Agent. The Lenders have agreed to extend credit to the Borrower subject to the terms and conditions set forth in the Credit Agreement. The obligations of the Lenders to extend such credit are conditioned upon, among other things, the execution and delivery of this Agreement. Parent is the direct parent of Borrower, will derive substantial benefits from the extension of credit to the Borrower pursuant to the Credit Agreement and is willing to execute and deliver this Agreement in order to induce the Lenders to extend such credit. Accordingly, the parties hereto agree as follows:

Article I.

Definitions

Section 1.01 Credit Agreement . (f) Capitalized terms used in this Agreement and not otherwise defined herein have the meanings specified in the Credit Agreement. All terms defined in the UCC (as defined herein) and not defined in this Agreement have the meanings specified therein; the term “instrument” shall have the meaning specified in Article 9 of the UCC.

(a) The rules of construction specified in Article I of the Credit Agreement also apply to this Agreement.

Section 1.02 Other Defined Terms . As used in this Agreement, the following terms have the meanings specified below:

Agreement ” means this Pledge Agreement.

Borrower ” has the meaning assigned to such term in the recitals of this Agreement.

Collateral Agent ” has the meaning assigned to such terns in the preamble of this Agreement.

Credit Agreement ” has the meaning assigned to such term in the recitals of this Agreement.

Lenders ” has the meaning assigned to such term in the recitals of this Agreement.

Parent ” has the meaning assigned to such term in the preamble of this Agreement.

Perfection Certificate ” means a certificate substantially in the form of Exhibit II to the Security Agreement, completed and supplemented with the schedules and attachments contemplated thereby, and duly executed by a Responsible Officer of Parent.

 

F-1


Pledged Collateral ” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 2.01.

Pledged Equity ” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 2.01.

Secured Obligations ” means the “Obligations” (as defined in the Credit Agreement).

Secured Parties ” means, collectively, the Administrative Agent, the Collateral Agent, the Lenders and each co-agent or sub-agent appointed by the Administrative Agent or the Collateral Agent from time to time pursuant to Section 9.02 of the Credit Agreement.

Security Agreement ” has the meaning assigned to such term in the recitals of this Agreement.

UCC ” means the Uniform Commercial Code as from time to time in effect in the State of New York; provided that, if perfection or the effect of perfection or non-perfection or the priority of the security interest in any Pledged Collateral is governed by the Uniform Commercial Code as in effect in a jurisdiction other than the State of New York, “ UCC ” means the Uniform Commercial Code as in effect from time to time in such other jurisdiction for purposes of the provisions hereof relating to such perfection, effect of perfection or non-perfection or priority.

Article II.

Pledge of Securities

Section 2.01 Pledge . As security for the payment or performance, as the case may be, in full of the Secured Obligations, including the Guaranteed Obligations, Parent hereby assigns and pledges to the Collateral Agent, its successors and assigns, for the benefit of the Secured Parties, and hereby grants to the Collateral Agent, its successors and assigns, for the benefit of the Secured Parties, a security interest in (i) all of Parent’s right, title and interest in, to and under all Equity Interests issued by the Borrower and any successor entity (the “ Pledged Equity ”); (ii) all payments of principal or interest, dividends, cash, instruments and other property from time to time received, receivable or otherwise distributed in respect of, in exchange for or upon the conversion of, and all other Proceeds received in respect of, the Pledged Equity; (iii) all rights and privileges of Parent with respect to the securities and other property referred to in clauses (i) and (ii) above; and (iv) all Proceeds of any of the foregoing (the items referred to in clauses (i) through (iv) above being collectively referred to as the “ Pledged Collateral ”).

TO HAVE AND TO HOLD the Pledged Collateral, together with all right, title, interest, powers, privileges and preferences pertaining or incidental thereto, unto the Collateral Agent, its successors and assigns, for the benefit of the Secured Parties, forever, subject , however , to the terms, covenants and conditions hereinafter set forth.

Section 2.02 Delivery of the Pledged Equity . (g) Parent agrees promptly (but in any event within 30 days after receipt by Parent) to deliver or cause to be delivered to the Collateral Agent, for the benefit of the Secured Parties, any and all Pledged Equity to the extent certificated; provided however , that Parent agrees to deliver the certificated securities of Borrower no later than the Closing Date.

(a) Upon delivery to the Collateral Agent, any Pledged Equity shall be accompanied by stock or security powers duly executed in blank or other instruments of transfer reasonably satisfactory to the Collateral Agent and by such other instruments and documents as the Collateral Agent may

 

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reasonably request. Each delivery of Pledged Equity shall be accompanied by a schedule describing the securities, which schedule shall be deemed to supplement Schedule I and made a part hereof; provided that failure to supplement Schedule I shall not affect the validity of such pledge of such Pledged Equity. Each schedule so delivered shall supplement any prior schedules so delivered.

Section 2.03 Representations, Warranties and Covenants . Parent represents, warrants and covenants to and with the Collateral Agent, for the benefit of the Secured Parties, that:

(a) As of the date hereof, Schedule I includes all Equity Interests required to be pledged by Parent hereunder in order to satisfy the Collateral and Guarantee Requirement and all such Equity Interests have been delivered to the Collateral Agent;

(b) the Pledged Equity (i) has been duly and validly authorized and issued by the issuers thereof and are fully paid and nonassessable and (ii) constitutes all of the issued and outstanding Equity Interests in Borrower;

(c) except for the security interests granted hereunder, Parent (i) is the direct owner, beneficially and of record, of the Pledged Equity indicated on Schedule I , (ii) holds the same free and clear of all Liens, other than Liens created by the Collateral Documents, and (iii) if requested by the Collateral Agent, will defend its title or interest thereto or therein against any and all Liens (other than the Liens permitted pursuant to this Section 2.03(c)), however arising, of all Persons whomsoever;

(d) except for restrictions and limitations imposed or permitted by the Loan Documents or securities laws generally, the Pledged Collateral is and will continue to be freely transferable and assignable, and none of the Pledged Collateral is or will be subject to any option, right of first refusal, shareholders agreement, charter or by-law provisions or contractual restriction of any nature that might prohibit, impair, delay or otherwise affect in any manner material and adverse to the Secured Parties the pledge of such Pledged Collateral hereunder, the sale or disposition thereof pursuant hereto or the exercise by the Collateral Agent of rights and remedies hereunder;

(e) the execution and performance by Parent of this Agreement are within Parent’s corporate powers and have been duly authorized by all necessary corporate action or other organizational action;

(f) no consent or approval of any Governmental Authority, any securities exchange or any other Person was or is necessary to the validity of the pledge effected hereby, except for (i) filing of a UCC-1 financing statement with the Delaware Secretary of State naming Parent as debtor and the Collateral Agent as secured party and describing the Pledged Collateral and (ii) the approvals, consents, exemptions, authorizations, actions, notices and filings which have been duly obtained, taken, given or made and are in full force and effect;

(g) by virtue of the execution and delivery by Parent of this Agreement, and delivery of the Pledged Equity to and continued possession by the Collateral Agent in the State of New York, the Collateral Agent for the benefit of the Secured Parties has a legal, valid and perfected lien upon and security interest in such Pledged Equity as security for the payment and performance of the Secured Obligations; and

(h) the pledge effected hereby is effective to vest in the Collateral Agent, for the benefit of the Secured Parties, the rights of the Collateral Agent in the Pledged Collateral to the extent intended hereby.

 

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Subject to the terms of this Agreement and to the extent permitted by Applicable Law, Parent hereby agrees that upon the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default, it will comply with instructions of the Collateral Agent with respect to the Equity Interests in Borrower that constitute Pledged Equity hereunder that are not certificated without further consent by the applicable owner or holder of such Equity Interests.

Section 2.04 Registration in Nominee Name; Denominations . If an Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing, (a) the Collateral Agent, on behalf of the Secured Parties, shall have the right to hold the Pledged Equity in its own name as pledgee, the name of its nominee (as pledgee or as sub-agent) or the name of Parent, endorsed or assigned in blank or in favor of the Collateral Agent and Parent will promptly give to the Collateral Agent copies of any notices or other communications received by it with respect to Pledged Equity registered in the name of Parent and (b) the Collateral Agent shall have the right to exchange the certificates representing Pledged Equity for certificates of smaller or larger denominations for any purpose consistent with this Agreement, to the extent permitted by the documentation governing such Pledged Equity.

Section 2.05 Voting Rights; Dividends and Interest . (h) Unless and until an Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing:

(i) Parent shall be entitled to exercise any and all voting and/or other consensual rights and powers inuring to an owner of Pledged Equity or any part thereof, and Parent agrees that it shall exercise such rights for purposes consistent with the terms of this Agreement, the Credit Agreement and the other Loan Documents;

(ii) The Collateral Agent shall promptly (after reasonable advance notice) execute and deliver to Parent, or cause to be executed and delivered to Parent, all such proxies, powers of attorney and other instruments as Parent may reasonably request for the purpose of enabling Parent to exercise the voting and/or consensual rights and powers it is entitled to exercise pursuant to subparagraph (i) above, in each case in form and substance acceptable to Collateral Agent; and

(iii) Parent shall be entitled to receive and retain any and all dividends, interest, principal and other distributions paid on or distributed in respect of the Pledged Equity to the extent and only to the extent that such dividends, interest, principal and other distributions are permitted by, and otherwise paid or distributed in accordance with, the terms and conditions of the Credit Agreement, the other Loan Documents and applicable Laws; provided that any noncash dividends, interest, principal or other distributions that would constitute Pledged Equity, whether resulting from a subdivision, combination or reclassification of the outstanding Equity Interests of the issuer of any Pledged Equity or received in exchange for Pledged Equity or any part thereof, or in redemption thereof, or as a result of any merger, consolidation, acquisition or other exchange of assets to which such issuer may be a party or otherwise, shall be and become part of the Pledged Collateral, and, if received by Parent, shall not be commingled by Parent with any of its other funds or property but shall be held separate and apart therefrom, shall be held in trust for the benefit of the Collateral Agent and the Secured Parties and shall be promptly (and in any event within 10 Business Days) delivered to the Collateral Agent in the same form as so received (with any necessary endorsement reasonably requested by the Collateral Agent).

(b) Upon the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default, all rights of Parent to dividends, interest, principal or other distributions that Parent is authorized to receive pursuant to paragraph (a)(iii) of this Section 2.05 shall cease, and all such rights shall thereupon become vested in the Collateral Agent, which shall have the sole and exclusive right and authority to receive and

 

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retain such dividends, interest, principal or other distributions. All dividends, interest, principal or other distributions received by Parent contrary to the provisions of this Section 2.05 shall be held in trust for the benefit of the Collateral Agent, shall be segregated from other property or funds of Parent and shall be promptly (and in any event within 10 days) delivered to the Collateral Agent upon demand in the same form as so received (with any necessary endorsement reasonably requested by the Collateral Agent). Any and all money and other property paid over to or received by the Collateral Agent pursuant to the provisions of this paragraph (b) shall be retained by the Collateral Agent in an account to be established by the Collateral Agent upon receipt of such money or other property and shall be applied in accordance with the provisions of Section 3.02. After all Events of Default have been cured or waived (as noticed to the Collateral Agent by the Administrative Agent), the Collateral Agent shall promptly repay to Parent (without interest) all dividends, interest, principal or other distributions that Parent would otherwise be permitted to retain pursuant to the terms of paragraph (a)(iii) of this Section 2.05 to the extent such proceeds remain in such account.

(c) Upon the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default, all rights of Parent to exercise the voting and consensual rights and powers it is entitled to exercise pursuant to paragraph (a)(i) of this Section 2.05, and the obligations of the Collateral Agent under paragraph (a)(ii) of this Section 2.05, shall cease, and all such rights shall thereupon become vested in the Collateral Agent, which shall have the sole and exclusive right and authority to exercise such voting and consensual rights and powers; provided that, unless otherwise directed by the Required Lenders, the Collateral Agent shall have the right from time to time following and during the continuance of an Event of Default to permit Parent to exercise such rights. After all Events of Default have been cured or waived (as noticed to the Collateral Agent by the Administrative Agent), Parent shall have the exclusive right to exercise the voting and/or consensual rights and powers that Parent would otherwise be entitled to exercise pursuant to the terms of paragraph (a)(i) above, and the obligations of the Collateral Agent under paragraph (a)(ii) of this Section 2.05 shall be reinstated.

(d) Any notice given by the Collateral Agent to Parent under Section 2.04 or Section 2.05 shall be given in writing and may suspend the rights of Parent under paragraph (a)(i) or paragraph (a)(iii) of this Section 2.05 in part without suspending all such rights (as specified by the Collateral Agent in its sole and absolute discretion) and without waiving or otherwise affecting the Collateral Agent’s rights to give additional notices from time to time suspending other rights so long as an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing.

(e) Irrevocable Proxy . Parent hereby irrevocably grants and appoints Collateral Agent, from the date of this Agreement until the termination of this Agreement in accordance with its terms, as Parent’s true and lawful proxy, for and in Parent’s name, place and stead to vote, during the continuance of an Event of Default, the Pledged Equity owned by Parent, whether directly or indirectly, beneficially or of record, now owned or hereafter acquired. The proxy granted and appointed in this Section 2.06(e) shall include the right, during the continuance of an Event of Default, to sign Parent’s name to any consent, certificate or other document relating to the Pledged Equity that applicable law may permit or require, and to cause such Pledged Equity to be voted in accordance with the preceding sentence. Parent hereby represents and warrants that there are no other proxies and powers of attorney with respect to the Pledged Equity that Parent may have granted or appointed. Until the Obligations have been paid and performed in full, Parent shall not give a subsequent proxy or power of attorney or enter into any other voting agreement with respect to the Pledged Equity owned by Parent and any attempt to do so will be void and of no effect. The proxies and powers granted by Parent pursuant to this Agreement are coupled with an interest and are given to secure the performance of Parent’s obligations.

 

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Article III.

Remedies

Section 3.01 Remedies Upon Default . Upon the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default, it is agreed that the Collateral Agent shall have the right to exercise any and all rights afforded to a secured party with respect to the Secured Obligations, including the Guaranteed Obligations, under the Uniform Commercial Code or other applicable Law and also may (i) exercise any and all rights and remedies of Parent under or in connection with the Pledged Collateral, or otherwise in respect of the Pledged Collateral; (ii) make any reasonable compromise or settlement deemed desirable with respect to any of the Pledged Collateral and may extend the time of payment, arrange for payment in installments, or otherwise modify the terms of, any of the Pledged Collateral; (iii) execute, in connection with any sale provided for in this Section 3.01 , any endorsements, assignments or other instruments or documents of conveyance or transfer with respect to the Pledged Collateral; and (iv) subject to the mandatory requirements of applicable Law and the notice requirements described below, sell or otherwise dispose of all or any part of the Pledged Collateral securing the Secured Obligations at a public or private sale or at any broker’s board or on any securities exchange, for cash, upon credit or for future delivery as the Collateral Agent shall deem appropriate. The Collateral Agent shall be authorized at any such sale of securities (if it deems it advisable to do so) to restrict the prospective bidders or purchasers to Persons who will represent and agree that they are purchasing the Pledged Collateral for their own account for investment and not with a view to the distribution or sale thereof, and upon consummation of any such sale the Collateral Agent shall have the right to assign, transfer and deliver to the purchaser or purchasers thereof the Pledged Collateral so sold. Each such purchaser at any sale of Pledged Collateral shall hold the property sold absolutely, free from any claim or right on the part of Parent, and Parent hereby waives (to the extent permitted by Law) all rights of redemption, stay and appraisal which Parent now has or may at any time in the future have under any Law now existing or hereafter enacted.

The Collateral Agent shall give Parent 10 days’ written notice (which Parent agrees is reasonable notice within the meaning of Section 9-611 of the UCC or its equivalent in other jurisdictions) of the Collateral Agent’s intention to make any sale of Pledged Collateral. Such notice, in the case of a public sale, shall state the time and place for such sale and, in the case of a sale at a broker’s board or on a securities exchange, shall state the board or exchange at which such sale is to be made and the day on which the Pledged Collateral, or portion thereof, will first be offered for sale at such board or exchange. Any such public sale shall be held at such time or times within ordinary business hours and at such place or places as the Collateral Agent may fix and state in the notice (if any) of such sale. At any such sale, the Pledged Collateral, or portion thereof, to be sold may be sold in one lot as an entirety or in separate parcels, as the Collateral Agent may (in its sole and absolute discretion) determine. The Collateral Agent shall not be obligated to make any sale of any Pledged Collateral if it shall determine not to do so, regardless of the fact that notice of sale of such Pledged Collateral shall have been given. The Collateral Agent may, without notice or publication, adjourn any public or private sale or cause the same to be adjourned from time to time by announcement at the time and place fixed for sale, and such sale may, without further notice, be made at the time and place to which the same was so adjourned. In case any sale of all or any part of the Pledged Collateral is made on credit or for future delivery, the Pledged Collateral so sold may be retained by the Collateral Agent until the sale price is paid by the purchaser or purchasers thereof, but the Collateral Agent shall not incur any liability in case any such purchaser or purchasers shall fail to take up and pay for the Pledged Collateral so sold and, in case of any such failure, such Pledged Collateral may be sold again upon like notice. At any public (or, to the extent permitted by Law, private) sale made pursuant to this Agreement, any Secured Party may bid for or purchase, free (to the extent permitted by Law) from any right of redemption, stay, valuation or appraisal on the part of Parent (all said rights being also hereby waived and released to the extent permitted by Law), the Pledged Collateral or any part thereof offered for sale and may make payment on account thereof by using any

 

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claim then due and payable to such Secured Party from Parent as a credit against the purchase price, and such Secured Party may, upon compliance with the terms of sale, hold, retain and dispose of such property without further accountability to Parent therefor. For purposes hereof, a written agreement to purchase the Pledged Collateral or any portion thereof shall be treated as a sale thereof; the Collateral Agent shall be free to carry out such sale pursuant to such agreement and Parent shall not be entitled to the return of the Pledged Collateral or any portion thereof subject thereto, notwithstanding the fact that after the Collateral Agent shall have entered into such an agreement all Events of Default shall have been remedied and the Secured Obligations paid in full. As an alternative to exercising the power of sale herein conferred upon it, the Collateral Agent may proceed by a suit or suits at Law or in equity to foreclose this Agreement and to sell the Pledged Collateral or any portion thereof pursuant to a judgment or decree of a court or courts having competent jurisdiction or pursuant to a proceeding by a court-appointed receiver. Any sale pursuant to the provisions of this Section 3.01 shall be deemed to conform to the commercially reasonable standards as provided in Section 9-610(b) of the UCC or its equivalent in other jurisdictions.

The Collateral Agent shall incur no liability as a result of the sale of the Pledged Collateral, or any part thereof, at any private sale pursuant to this Section 3.01 conducted in a commercially reasonable manner. Parent hereby waives any claims against the Collateral Agent arising by reason of the fact that the price at which the Pledged Collateral may have been sold at such a private sale was less than the price that might have been obtained at a public sale or was less than the aggregate amount of the Secured Obligations, even if the Collateral Agent accepts the first offer received and does not offer the Pledged Collateral to more than one offeree.

Section 3.02 Application of Proceeds . The Collateral Agent shall apply the proceeds of any collection or sale of Pledged Collateral, including any Pledged Collateral consisting of cash in accordance with Section 8.04 of the Credit Agreement.

The Collateral Agent shall have absolute discretion as to the time of application of any such proceeds, moneys or balances in accordance with this Agreement. Upon any sale of Pledged Collateral by the Collateral Agent (including pursuant to a power of sale granted by statute or under a judicial proceeding), the receipt of the Collateral Agent or of the officer making the sale shall be a sufficient discharge to the purchaser or purchasers of the Pledged Collateral so sold and such purchaser or purchasers shall not be obligated to see to the application of any part of the purchase money paid over to the Collateral Agent or such officer or be answerable in any way for the misapplication thereof.

The Collateral Agent shall have no liability to any of the Secured Parties for actions taken in reliance on information supplied to it as to the amounts of unpaid principal and interest and other amounts outstanding with respect to the Secured Obligations, provided that nothing in this sentence shall prevent Parent from contesting any amounts claimed by any Secured Party in any information so supplied. All distributions made by the Collateral Agent pursuant to this Section 3.02 shall be (subject to any decree of any court of competent jurisdiction) final (absent manifest error), and the Collateral Agent shall have no duty to inquire as to the application by the Administrative Agent of any amounts distributed to it.

Article IV.

Miscellaneous

Section 4.01 Notices . All communications and notices hereunder shall (except as otherwise expressly permitted herein) be in writing and given as provided in Section 10.02 of the Credit Agreement.

 

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Section 4.02 Waivers, Amendment . (i) No failure or delay by any Secured Party in exercising any right, remedy, power or privilege hereunder or under any other Loan Document shall operate as a waiver thereof, nor shall any single or partial exercise of any such right, remedy, power or privilege hereunder preclude any other or further exercise thereof or the exercise of any other right, remedy, power or privilege. The rights, remedies, powers and privileges of the Secured Parties herein provided, and provided under each other Loan Document, are cumulative and are not exclusive of any rights, remedies, powers and privileges provided by Law. No waiver of any provision of this Agreement or consent to any departure by Parent therefrom shall in any event be effective unless the same shall be permitted by paragraph (b) of this Section 4.02, and then such waiver or consent shall be effective only in the specific instance and for the purpose for which given. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, the making of a Loan or the provision of services under Cash Management Obligations or Secured Hedge Agreements shall not be construed as a waiver of any Default, regardless of whether any Secured Party may have had notice or knowledge of such Default at the time.

(a) Neither this Agreement nor any provision hereof may be waived, amended or modified except pursuant to an agreement or agreements in writing entered into by the Collateral Agent and Parent, subject to any consent required in accordance with Section 10.01 of the Credit Agreement.

Section 4.03 Collateral Agent’s Fees and Expenses; Indemnification . (j) The parties hereto agree that the Collateral Agent shall be entitled to reimbursement of its reasonable out-of-pocket expenses incurred hereunder and indemnity for its actions in connection herewith, in each case, as provided in Sections 10.04 and 10.05 of the Credit Agreement.

(a) Any such amounts payable as provided hereunder shall be additional Secured Obligations secured hereby and by the other Collateral Documents. The provisions of this Section 4.03 shall remain operative and in full force and effect regardless of the termination of this Agreement or any other Loan Document, the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby, the repayment of any of the Secured Obligations, the invalidity or unenforceability of any term or provision of this Agreement or any other Loan Document, or any investigation made by or on behalf of the Collateral Agent or any other Secured Party. All amounts due under this Section 4.03 shall be payable within 10 days of written demand therefor.

Section 4.04 Successors and Assigns . The provisions of this Agreement shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the parties hereto and their respective successors and assigns.

Section 4.05 Survival of Agreement . All covenants, agreements, representations and warranties made by Parent hereunder and in the other Loan Documents and in the certificates or other instruments prepared or delivered in connection with or pursuant to this Agreement shall be considered to have been relied upon by the Secured Parties and shall survive the execution and delivery of the Loan Documents, the making of any Loans and the provision of services under Cash Management Obligations or Secured Hedge Agreements, regardless of any investigation made by any Secured Party or on its behalf and notwithstanding that any Secured Party may have had notice or knowledge of any Default at the time any credit is extended under the Credit Agreement, and shall continue in full force and effect as long as this Agreement has not been terminated or released pursuant to Section 4.12 below.

Section 4.06 Counterparts; Effectiveness, Several Agreement . This Agreement may be executed in one or more counterparts, each of which shall be deemed an original, but all of which together shall constitute one and the same instrument. Delivery by facsimile or other electronic communication of an executed counterpart of a signature page to this Agreement shall be effective as delivery of an original executed counterpart of this Agreement. This Agreement shall become effective as to Parent when a counterpart hereof executed on behalf of Parent shall have been delivered to the Collateral Agent and a

 

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counterpart hereof shall have been executed on behalf of the Collateral Agent, and thereafter shall be binding upon Parent and the Collateral Agent and their respective permitted successors and assigns, and shall inure to the benefit of Parent, the Collateral Agent and the other Secured Parties and their respective permitted successors and assigns, except that Parent shall not have the right to assign or transfer its rights or obligations hereunder or any interest herein or in the Pledged Collateral (and any such assignment or transfer shall be void) except as expressly contemplated by this Agreement or the Credit Agreement.

Section 4.07 Severability . If any provision of this Agreement is held to be illegal, invalid or unenforceable, the legality, validity and enforceability of the remaining provisions of this Agreement shall not be affected or impaired thereby. The invalidity of a provision in a particular jurisdiction shall not invalidate or render unenforceable such provision in any other jurisdiction.

Section 4.08 Right of Set-Off . In addition to any rights and remedies of the Secured Parties provided by Law, upon the occurrence and during the continuance of any Event of Default, each Secured Party and its Affiliates is authorized at any time and from time to time, without prior notice to Parent, any such notice being waived by Parent to the fullest extent permitted by applicable Law, to set-off and apply any and all deposits (general or special, time or demand, provisional or final) at any time held by, and other Indebtedness at any time owing by, such Secured Party and its Affiliates to or for the credit or the account of Parent against any and all Obligations owing to such Secured Party and its Affiliates hereunder, now or hereafter existing, irrespective of whether or not such Secured Party or Affiliate shall have made demand under this Agreement and although such Obligations may be contingent or unmatured or denominated in a currency different from that of the applicable deposit or Indebtedness. Each Secured Party agrees promptly to notify Parent and the Collateral Agent after any such set-off and application made by such Secured Party; provided , that the failure to give such notice shall not affect the validity of such set-off and application. The rights of each Secured Party under this Section 4.08 are in addition to other rights and remedies (including other rights of set-off) that such Secured Party may have at Law.

Section 4.09 Governing Law; Jurisdiction; Venue; Waiver of Jury Trial; Consent to Service of Process .

(a) THIS AGREEMENT AND EACH OTHER LOAN DOCUMENT SHALL BE GOVERNED BY, AND CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH, THE LAW OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK. ANY LEGAL ACTION OR PROCEEDING ARISING UNDER ANY LOAN DOCUMENT OR IN ANY WAY CONNECTED WITH OR RELATED OR INCIDENTAL TO THE DEALINGS OF THE PARTIES HERETO OR ANY OF THEM WITH RESPECT TO ANY LOAN DOCUMENT, OR THE TRANSACTIONS RELATED THERETO, IN EACH CASE WHETHER NOW EXISTING OR HEREAFTER ARISING, MAY BE BROUGHT IN THE COURTS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK SITTING IN NEW YORK CITY OR OF THE UNITED STATES FOR THE SOUTHERN DISTRICT OF SUCH STATE, AND BY EXECUTION AND DELIVERY OF THIS AGREEMENT, EACH LOAN PARTY, EACH AGENT AND EACH LENDER CONSENTS, FOR ITSELF AND IN RESPECT OF ITS PROPERTY, TO THE NON-EXCLUSIVE JURISDICTION OF THOSE COURTS. EACH LOAN PARTY, EACH AGENT AND EACH LENDER IRREVOCABLY WAIVES ANY OBJECTION, INCLUDING ANY OBJECTION TO THE LAYING OF VENUE OR BASED ON THE GROUNDS OF FORUM NON CONVENIENS , WHICH IT MAY NOW OR HEREAFTER HAVE TO THE BRINGING OF ANY ACTION OR PROCEEDING IN SUCH JURISDICTION IN RESPECT OF ANY LOAN DOCUMENT OR OTHER DOCUMENT RELATED THERETO. EACH PARTY HERETO IRREVOCABLY CONSENTS TO SERVICE OF PROCESS IN ANY ACTION OR PROCEEDING ARISING OUT OF OR RELATING TO ANY LOAN DOCUMENTS IN THE MANNER PROVIDED FOR NOTICES (OTHER THAN TELECOPIER) IN SECTION 4.01. NOTHING IN THIS AGREEMENT OR ANY OTHER LOAN DOCUMENT WILL AFFECT THE RIGHT OF ANY PARTY HERETO TO SERVE PROCESS IN ANY OTHER MANNER PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW.

 

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(b) TO THE EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW, EACH PARTY TO THIS AGREEMENT HEREBY EXPRESSLY WAIVES ANY RIGHT TO TRIAL BY JURY OF ANY CLAIM, DEMAND, ACTION OR CAUSE OF ACTION ARISING UNDER ANY LOAN DOCUMENT OR IN ANY WAY CONNECTED WITH OR RELATED OR INCIDENTAL TO THE DEALINGS OF THE PARTIES HERETO OR ANY OF THEM WITH RESPECT TO ANY LOAN DOCUMENT, OR THE TRANSACTIONS RELATED THERETO, IN EACH CASE WHETHER NOW EXISTING OR HEREAFTER ARISING, AND WHETHER FOUNDED IN CONTRACT OR TORT OR OTHERWISE; AND EACH PARTY HEREBY AGREES AND CONSENTS THAT ANY SUCH CLAIM, DEMAND, ACTION OR CAUSE OF ACTION SHALL BE DECIDED BY COURT TRIAL WITHOUT A JURY, AND THAT ANY PARTY TO THIS AGREEMENT MAY FILE AN ORIGINAL COUNTERPART OR A COPY OF THIS SECTION 4.09 WITH ANY COURT AS WRITTEN EVIDENCE OF THE CONSENT OF THE SIGNATORIES HERETO TO THE WAIVER OF THEIR RIGHT TO TRIAL BY JURY.

Section 4.10 Headings . Article and Section headings and the Table of Contents used herein are for convenience of reference only, are not part of this Agreement and are not to affect the construction of, or to be taken into consideration in interpreting, this Agreement.

Section 4.11 Security Interest Absolute . To the extent permitted by Law, all rights of the Collateral Agent hereunder, the grant of a security interest in the Pledged Collateral and all obligations of Parent hereunder shall be absolute and unconditional irrespective of (a) any lack of validity or enforceability of the Credit Agreement, any other Loan Document, any agreement with respect to any of the Secured Obligations or any other agreement or instrument relating to any of the foregoing, (b) any change in the time, manner or place of payment of, or in any other term of, all or any of the Secured Obligations, or any other amendment or waiver of or any consent to any departure from the Credit Agreement, any other Loan Document or any other agreement or instrument, (c) any exchange, release or non-perfection of any Lien on other collateral, or any release or amendment or waiver of or consent under or departure from any guarantee, securing or guaranteeing all or any of the Secured Obligations or (d) any other circumstance that might otherwise constitute a defense available to, or a discharge of, Parent in respect of the Secured Obligations or this Agreement.

Section 4.12 Termination or Release . (k) This Agreement and all security interests granted hereby shall terminate with respect to all Secured Obligations and any Liens arising therefrom shall be automatically released upon termination of the Aggregate Commitments and payment in full in cash of all Obligations (other than (i) Cash Management Obligations or obligations under Secured Hedge Agreements not yet due and payable and (ii) contingent obligations not yet accrued and payable).

(a) Upon any sale or transfer by Parent of any Pledged Collateral that is permitted under the Credit Agreement, or upon the effectiveness of any written consent to the release of the security interest granted hereby in any Pledged Collateral pursuant to Section 10.01 of the Credit Agreement, the security interest in such Collateral shall be automatically released.

(b) In connection with any termination or release pursuant to paragraph (a) or (b) of this Section 4.12, the Collateral Agent shall execute and deliver to Parent, at Parent’s expense, all documents that Parent shall reasonably request to evidence such termination or release and shall perform such other actions reasonably requested by Parent to effect such release, including delivery of certificates, securities and instruments. Any execution and delivery of documents pursuant to this Section 4.12 shall be without recourse to or warranty by the Collateral Agent.

 

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(c) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary set forth in this Agreement, each Hedge Bank and each Cash Management Bank by the acceptance of the benefits under this Agreement hereby acknowledges and agrees that (i) the security interests granted under this Agreement of the Obligations of Parent under any Secured Hedge Agreement and any Cash Management Obligations shall be automatically released upon termination of the Commitments and payment in full in cash of all other Obligations, in each case, unless the Obligations under the Secured Hedge Agreement or the Cash Management Obligations are due and payable at such time (it being understood and agreed that this Agreement and the security interests granted herein shall survive solely as to such due and payable Obligations and until such time as such due and payable Obligations have been paid in full) and (ii) any release of Collateral effective in the manner permitted by this Agreement shall not require the consent of any Hedge Bank or any Cash Management Bank that is not a Lender.

Section 4.13 Collateral Agent Appointed Attorney-in-Fact . Parent hereby appoints the Collateral Agent (and all officers, employees or agents designated by the Collateral Agent) as Parent’s true and lawful agent (and the attorney-in-fact) for the purpose of carrying out the provisions of this Agreement and taking any action and executing any instrument that the Collateral Agent may deem necessary or advisable to accomplish the purposes hereof at any time after and during the continuance of an Event of Default, which appointment is irrevocable and coupled with an interest. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, the Collateral Agent shall have the right, upon the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default, with full power of substitution either in the Collateral Agent’s name or in the name of Parent (a) to receive, endorse, assign and/or deliver any and all notes, acceptances, checks, drafts, money orders or other evidences of payment relating to the Pledged Collateral or any part thereof; (b) to demand, collect, receive payment of, give receipt for and give discharges and releases of all or any of the Pledged Collateral; (c) to commence and prosecute any and all suits, actions or proceedings at Law or in equity in any court of competent jurisdiction to collect or otherwise realize on all or any of the Pledged Collateral or to enforce any rights in respect of any Pledged Collateral; (d) to settle, compromise, compound, adjust or defend any actions, suits or proceedings relating to all or any of the Pledged Collateral; (e) to endorse the name of Parent on any check, draft, instrument or other item of payment representing or included in the Pledged Collateral; (f) to make all determinations and decisions with respect thereto; and (e) to use, sell, assign, transfer, pledge, make any agreement with respect to or otherwise deal with all or any of the Pledged Collateral, and to do all other acts and things necessary to carry out the purposes of this Agreement, as fully and completely as though the Collateral Agent were the absolute owner of the Pledged Collateral for all purposes; provided that nothing herein contained shall be construed as requiring or obligating the Collateral Agent to make any commitment or to make any inquiry as to the nature or sufficiency of any payment received by the Collateral Agent, or to present or file any claim or notice, or to take any action with respect to the Pledged Collateral or any part thereof or the moneys due or to become due in respect thereof or any property covered thereby. The Collateral Agent and the other Secured Parties shall be accountable only for amounts actually received as a result of the exercise of the powers granted to them herein, and neither they nor their officers, directors, employees or agents shall be responsible to Parent for any act or failure to act hereunder, except for their own gross negligence, bad faith, or willful misconduct or that of any of their Affiliates, directors, officers, employees, counsel, agents or attorneys-in-fact, in each case, as determined by a final nonappealable judgment of a court of competent jurisdiction. All sums disbursed by the Collateral Agent in connection with this paragraph, including reasonable attorneys’ fees, court costs, expenses and other charges relating thereto, shall be payable, within 10 days of demand, by Parent to the Collateral Agent and shall be additional Secured Obligations secured hereby.

Section 4.14 General Authority of the Collateral Agent . By acceptance of the benefits of this Agreement and any other Collateral Documents, each Secured Party (whether or not a signatory hereto) shall be deemed irrevocably (a) to consent to the appointment of the Collateral Agent as its agent hereunder and under such other Collateral Documents, (b) to confirm that the Collateral Agent shall have

 

F-11


the authority to act as the exclusive agent of such Secured Party for the enforcement of any provisions of this Agreement and such other Collateral Documents against Parent, the exercise of remedies hereunder or thereunder and the giving or withholding of any consent or approval hereunder or thereunder relating to any Pledged Collateral or Parent’s obligations with respect thereto, (c) to agree that it shall not take any action to enforce any provisions of this Agreement or any other Collateral Document against Parent, to exercise any remedy hereunder or thereunder or to give any consents or approvals hereunder or thereunder except as expressly provided in this Agreement or any other Collateral Document and (d) to agree to be bound by the terms of this Agreement and any other Collateral Documents.

Section 4.15 Reasonable Care . The Collateral Agent is required to use reasonable care in the custody and preservation of any of the Pledged Collateral in its possession; provided , that the Collateral Agent shall be deemed to have used reasonable care in the custody and preservation of any of the Pledged Collateral, if such Pledged Collateral is accorded treatment substantially similar to that which the Collateral Agent accords its own property.

Section 4.16 Delegation; Limitation . The Collateral Agent may execute any of the powers granted under this Agreement and perform any duty hereunder either directly or by or through agents or attorneys-in-fact, and shall not be responsible for the gross negligence or willful misconduct of any agents or attorneys-in-fact selected by it with reasonable care and without gross negligence or willful misconduct.

Section 4.17 Reinstatement . The obligations of Parent under this Agreement shall be automatically reinstated if and to the extent that for any reason any payment by or on behalf of the Borrower or other Loan Party in respect of the Secured Obligations is rescinded or must be otherwise restored by any holder of any of the Secured Obligations, whether as a result of any proceedings in bankruptcy or reorganization or otherwise.

Section 4.18 Miscellaneous . The Collateral Agent shall not be deemed to have actual, constructive, direct or indirect notice or knowledge of the occurrence of any Event of Default unless and until the Collateral Agent shall have received a notice of Event of Default or a notice from Parent or the Secured Parties to the Collateral Agent in its capacity as Collateral Agent indicating that an Event of Default has occurred.

[ Signature Pages Follow. ]

 

F-12


IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have duly executed this Agreement as of the date first written above.

 

VIVINT SOLAR, INC. , a Delaware corporation
By:  

 

  Name:
  Title:

 

F-14


BANK OF AMERICA, N.A. ,

as Collateral Agent

By:  

 

  Name:  
  Title:  

 

F-15


SCHEDULE I

EQUITY INTERESTS

 

Pledgor

  

Issuer

  

Certificate No.

  

No. Shares/Interest

Vivint Solar, Inc.    Vivint Solar Holdings, Inc.    17    9,000 shares

 

F-16


EXHIBIT G-1

FORM OF

UNITED STATES TAX COMPLIANCE CERTIFICATE

(For Non-U.S. Lenders That Are Not Partnerships For U.S. Federal Income Tax Purposes)

Reference is made to the Credit Agreement dated as of May [    ], 2014 (as amended, restated, amended and restated, extended, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the “ Credit Agreement ”) among VIVINT SOLAR HOLDINGS, INC. (f/k/a Vivint Solar, Inc.), a Delaware corporation (“ Borrower ”), the Guarantors party thereto from time to time, BANK OF AMERICA, N.A., as Administrative Agent and Collateral Agent, and each lender from time to time party thereto (collectively, the “ Lenders ” and individually, a “ Lender ”). Capitalized terms used herein but not otherwise defined shall have the meanings given to such terms in the Credit Agreement.

Pursuant to the provisions of Section 3.01(d) of the Credit Agreement, the undersigned hereby certifies that (i) it is the sole record and beneficial owner of the Loan(s) (as well as any Note(s) evidencing such Loan(s)) in respect of which it is providing this certificate, (ii) it is not a “bank” within the meaning of Section 881(c)(3)(A) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, (the “ Code ”), (iii) it is not a ten percent shareholder of the Borrower within the meaning of Code Section 871(h)(3)(B), (iv) it is not a “controlled foreign corporation” related to the Borrower as described in Section 881(c)(3)(C) of the Code, and (v) no payments in connection with any Loan Document are effectively connected with the undersigned’s conduct of a U.S. trade or business.

The undersigned has furnished the Administrative Agent with a certificate of its non-U.S. person status on Internal Revenue Service Form W-8BEN. By executing this certificate, the undersigned agrees that (1) if the information provided on this certificate changes, the undersigned shall promptly so inform the Borrower and the Administrative Agent in writing and (2) the undersigned shall furnish the Borrower and the Administrative Agent a properly completed and currently effective certificate in either the calendar year in which payment is to be made by the Borrower or the Administrative Agent to the undersigned, or in either of the two calendar years preceding such payment.

[Signature Page Follows]

 

G-1


[Lender]
By:  

 

  Name:
  Title:
[Address]

Dated:                     

 

G-2


EXHIBIT G-2

FORM OF

UNITED STATES TAX COMPLIANCE CERTIFICATE

(For Non-U.S. Lenders That Are Partnerships For U.S. Federal Income Tax Purposes)

Reference is made to the Credit Agreement dated as of May [    ], 2014 (as amended, restated, amended and restated, extended, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the “ Credit Agreement ”) among VIVINT SOLAR HOLDINGS, INC. (f/k/a Vivint Solar, Inc.), a Delaware corporation (“ Borrower ”), the Guarantors party thereto from time to time, BANK OF AMERICA, N.A., as Administrative Agent and Collateral Agent, and each lender from time to time party thereto (collectively, the “ Lenders ” and individually, a “ Lender ”). Capitalized terms used herein but not otherwise defined shall have the meanings given to such terms in the Credit Agreement.

Pursuant to the provisions of Section 3.01(d) of the Credit Agreement, the undersigned hereby certifies that (i) it is the sole record owner of the Loan(s) (as well as any Note(s) evidencing such Loan(s)) in respect of which it is providing this certificate, (ii) its partners/members are the sole beneficial owners of such Loan(s) (as well as any Note(s) evidencing such Loan(s)), (iii) neither the undersigned nor any of its partners/members is a bank within the meaning of Section 881(c)(3)(A) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, (the “ Code ”), (iv) none of its partners/members is a ten percent shareholder of the Borrower within the meaning of Code Section 871(h)(3)(B), (v) none of its partners/members is a “controlled foreign corporation” related to the Borrower as described in Section 881(c)(3)(C) of the Code, and (vi) no payments in connection with any Loan Document are effectively connected with the undersigned’s or its partners/members’ conduct of a U.S. trade or business.

The undersigned has furnished the Administrative Agent and the Borrower with Internal Revenue Service Form W-8IMY accompanied by an Internal Revenue Service Form W-8BEN from each of its partners/members claiming the portfolio interest exemption, provided that, for the avoidance of doubt, the foregoing shall not limit the obligation of the Lender to provide, in the case of a partner/member not claiming the portfolio interest exemption, a Form W-8ECI, Form W-9 or Form W-8IMY (including appropriate underlying certificates from each interest holder of such partner/member), in each case establishing such partner/member’s available exemption from U.S. federal withholding tax. By executing this certificate, the undersigned agrees that (1) if the information provided on this certificate changes, the undersigned shall promptly so inform the Borrower and the Administrative Agent and (2) the undersigned shall have at all times furnished the Borrower and the Administrative Agent in writing with a properly completed and currently effective certificate in either the calendar year in which each payment is to be made to the undersigned, or in either of the two calendar years preceding such payments.

[Signature Page Follows]

 

G-3


[Lender]
By:  

 

  Name:
  Title:
[Address]

Dated:                     

 

G-4


EXHIBIT G-3

FORM OF

UNITED STATES TAX COMPLIANCE CERTIFICATE

(For Non-U.S. Participants That Are Not Partnerships For U.S. Federal Income Tax Purposes)

Reference is made to the Credit Agreement dated as of May [    ], 2014 (as amended, restated, amended and restated, extended, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the “ Credit Agreement ”) among VIVINT SOLAR HOLDINGS, INC. (f/k/a Vivint Solar, Inc.), a Delaware corporation (“ Borrower ”), the Guarantors party thereto from time to time, BANK OF AMERICA, N.A., as Administrative Agent and Collateral Agent, and each lender from time to time party thereto (collectively, the “ Lenders ” and individually, a “ Lender ”). Capitalized terms used herein but not otherwise defined shall have the meanings given to such terms in the Credit Agreement.

Pursuant to the provisions of Section 3.01(d) and Section 10.07(e) of the Credit Agreement, the undersigned hereby certifies that (i) it is the sole record and beneficial owner of the participation in respect of which it is providing this certificate, (ii) it is not a bank within the meaning of Section 881(c)(3)(A) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, (the “ Code ”), (iii) it is not a ten percent share-holder of the Borrower within the meaning of Code Section 871(h)(3)(B), (iv) it is not a “controlled foreign corporation” related to the Borrower as described in Section 881(c)(3)(C) of the Code, and (v) no payments in connection with any Loan Document are effectively connected with the undersigned’s conduct of a U.S. trade or business.

The undersigned has furnished its participating non-U.S. Lender with a certificate of its non-U.S. person status on Internal Revenue Service Form W-8BEN. By executing this certificate, the undersigned agrees that (1) if the information provided on this certificate changes, the undersigned shall promptly so inform such non-U.S. Lender in writing and (2) the undersigned shall have at all times furnished such Non-U.S. Lender with a properly completed and currently effective certificate in either the calendar year in which each payment is to be made to the undersigned, or in either of the two calendar years preceding such payments.

[Signature Page Follows]

 

G-5


[Lender]
By:  

 

  Name:
  Title:
[Address]

Dated:                     

 

G-6


EXHIBIT G-4

FORM OF

UNITED STATES TAX COMPLIANCE CERTIFICATE

(For Non-U.S. Participants That Are Partnerships For U.S. Federal Income Tax Purposes)

Reference is made to the Credit Agreement dated as of May [    ], 2014 (as amended, restated, amended and restated, extended, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the “ Credit Agreement ”) among VIVINT SOLAR HOLDINGS, INC. (f/k/a Vivint Solar, Inc.), a Delaware corporation (“ Borrower ”), the Guarantors party thereto from time to time, BANK OF AMERICA, N.A., as Administrative Agent and Collateral Agent, and each lender from time to time party thereto (collectively, the “ Lenders ” and individually, a “ Lender ”). Capitalized terms used herein but not otherwise defined shall have the meanings given to such terms in the Credit Agreement.

Pursuant to the provisions of Section 3.01(d) and Section 10.07(e) of the Credit Agreement, the undersigned hereby certifies that (i) it is the sole record owner of the participation in respect of which it is providing this certificate, (ii) its partners/members are the sole beneficial owners of such participation, (iii) neither the undersigned nor any of its partners/members is a bank within the meaning of Section 881(c)(3)(A) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, (the “ Code ”), (iv) none of its partners/members is a ten percent shareholder of the Borrower within the meaning of Code Section 871(h)(3)(B), (v) none of its partners/members is a “controlled foreign corporation” related to the Borrower as described in Section 881(c)(3)(C) of the Code, and (vi) no payments in connection with any Loan Document are effectively connected with the undersigned’s or its partners/members’ conduct of a U.S. trade or business.

The undersigned has furnished its participating non-U.S. Lender with Internal Revenue Service Form W-8IMY accompanied by an Internal Revenue Service Form W-8BEN from each of its partners/members claiming the portfolio interest exemption, provided that, for the avoidance of doubt, the foregoing shall not limit the obligation of the Lender to provide, in the case of a partner/member not claiming the portfolio interest exemption, a Form W-8ECI, Form W-9 or Form W-8IMY (including appropriate underlying certificates from each interest holder of such partner/member), in each case establishing such partner/member’s available exemption from U.S. federal withholding tax. By executing this certificate, the undersigned agrees that (1) if the information provided on this certificate changes, the under-signed shall promptly so inform such non-U.S. Lender in writing and (2) the undersigned shall have at all times furnished such non-U.S. Lender with a properly completed and currently effective certificate in either the calendar year in which each payment is to be made to the under-signed, or in either of the two calendar years preceding such payments.

[Signature Page Follows]

 

G-7


[Lender]
By:  

 

  Name:
  Title:
[Address]

Dated:                    

 

G-8


EXHIBIT H

FORM OF POST-CLOSING TAX EQUITY PLEDGE CERTIFICATE

[            ], 2014

This Certificate is being executed and delivered in connection with that certain Credit Agreement dated as of April [    ], 2014 (as amended, amended and restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the “ Credit Agreement ”), among Vivint Solar Holdings, Inc. (“ Borrower ”), [ insert name of applicable Project Guarantor ] (“ Pledgor ”), certain affiliates of Borrower and Pledgor, each lender from time to time party thereto (collectively, the “ Lenders ” and individually, a “ Lender ”), and Bank of America, N.A., as Administrative Agent and Collateral Agent. Capitalized terms used but not defined herein have the meanings assigned in the Credit Agreement, unless otherwise noted herein.

I, [ insert name ], [ insert office ] of the Borrower and Pledgor, in such capacity and not in an individual capacity, hereby certify to Collateral Agent for the benefit of the Lenders as follows:

 

  1. As of the date hereof, Pledgor owns [ describe equity interest ] (the “ Pledged Interests ”) in [ insert applicable Project Company ], a Delaware limited liability company (“ Project Company ”).

 

  2. The Pledged Interests have been validly issued and are fully paid and are owned free and clear of all Liens except those created under the Collateral Documents.

 

  3. On or before the date hereof, the applicable Tax Equity Required Consent has been duly executed and delivered by each party thereto and constitutes the legal, valid and binding obligations of each party thereto in accordance with its terms, except as such enforceability may be limited by Debtor Relief Laws and by general principles of equity.

 

  4. As of the date hereof, the Collateral Documents are effective to create in favor of the Collateral Agent for the benefit of the Secured Parties, legal, valid and enforceable Liens on, and security interests in, the Pledged Interests to the extent intended to be created thereby and (i) when financing statements in appropriate form are filed in the appropriate offices and (ii) upon the taking of possession or control by the Collateral Agent of the membership interest certificate representing such Pledged Interests, the Liens created by the Collateral Documents shall constitute fully perfected Liens on, and security interests in (to the extent intended to be created thereby), all right, title and interest of the grantors in the Pledged Interests to the extent perfection can be obtained by filing financing statements or taking control, in each case subject to no Liens other than Liens permitted hereunder; provided , however , the Borrower makes no representation or warranty as to the effects of perfection or non-perfection, the priority or the enforceability of any pledge of or security interest in any Equity Interests of any Foreign Subsidiary, or as to the rights and remedies of the Agents or any Lender with respect thereto, under foreign laws.

[ Remainder of page intentionally left blank ]

 

H-1


I N WITNESS WHEREOF , I have executed this Certificate on the date first written above.

 

BORROWER
By:  

 

  Name:
  Title:
PLEDGOR
By:  

 

  Name:
  Title:

 

H-2


EXHIBIT I

SOLVENCY CERTIFICATE

THE UNDERSIGNED HEREBY CERTIFIES AS FOLLOWS:

Article V. I am the chief financial officer of Vivint Solar Holdings, Inc. , a Delaware Corporation (in its capacity as Borrower under the Credit Agreement, “ Borrower ”).

Article VI. Reference is made to that certain Credit Agreement, dated as of May 1, 2014 (as amended, restated, replaced, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the “ Credit Agreement ”; capitalized terms defined therein and not otherwise defined herein shall have the meanings set forth therein), by and among Borrower, the Guarantors party thereto from time to time, the Lenders party thereto from time to time, and BANK OF AMERICA, N.A. , as Administrative Agent, Collateral Agent and Lead Arranger.

Article VII. I have reviewed the terms of Sections 2.01 , 2.05 , 4.01 and 5.17 of the Credit Agreement and the definitions and provisions contained in the Credit Agreement relating thereto and, in my opinion, have made, or have caused to be made under my supervision, such examination or investigation as is necessary to enable me to express an informed opinion as to the matters referred to herein.

Article VIII. Based upon my review and examination described in paragraph 3 above, I certify that as of the Closing Date, both before and after giving effect to the Loans to be made on the Closing Date, the Borrower and its Subsidiaries, on a consolidated basis, are and will be Solvent.

As used herein, “ Solvent ” means with respect to any Person on any date of determination, that on such date (a) the fair value of the property of such Person is greater than the total amount of liabilities, including contingent liabilities, of such Person, (b) the present fair salable value of the assets of such Person is not less than the amount that will be required to pay the probable liability of such Person on its debts as they become absolute and matured, (c) such Person does not intend to, and does not believe that it will, incur debts or liabilities beyond such Person’s ability to pay such debts and liabilities as they mature, (d) such Person is not engaged in business or a transaction, and is not about to engage in business or a transaction, for which such Person’s property would constitute an unreasonably small capital, and (e) such Person generally is able to pay its debts and liabilities, contingent obligations and other commitments as they mature. The amount of contingent liabilities at any time shall be computed as the amount that, in the light of all the facts and circumstances existing at such time, represents the amount that can reasonably be expected to become an actual or matured liability.

 

I-1


The foregoing certifications are made and delivered as of the Closing Date.

 

VIVINT SOLAR HOLDINGS, INC. , as
Borrower
By:  

 

Name:  
Title:   Chief Financial Officer

 

I-1

Exhibit 10.14

FORM OF STOCKHOLDERS AGREEMENT

DATED AS OF [            ], 2014

AMONG

VIVINT SOLAR, INC.

AND

THE OTHER PARTIES HERETO


Table of Contents

 

          Page  
ARTICLE I. INTRODUCTORY MATTERS      1   

1.1

  

Defined Terms

     1   

1.2

  

Construction

     5   
ARTICLE II. CORPORATE GOVERNANCE MATTERS      5   

2.1

  

Election of Directors

     5   

2.2

  

Committees

     7   

2.3

  

Agreement to Vote

     7   

2.4

  

Consent Rights

     8   
ARTICLE III. INFORMATION; VCOC      9   

3.1

  

Books and Records; Access

     9   

3.2

  

Consent to Sharing of Information

     10   

3.3

  

VCOC

     10   
ARTICLE IV. GENERAL PROVISIONS      12   

4.1

  

Termination

     12   

4.2

  

Notices

     12   

4.3

  

Amendment; Waiver

     13   

4.4

  

Further Assurances

     14   

4.5

  

Assignment

     14   

4.6

  

Third Parties

     14   

4.7

  

Governing Law

     14   

4.8

  

Jurisdiction; Waiver of Jury Trial

     14   

4.9

  

Specific Performance

     14   

4.10

  

Entire Agreement

     15   

4.11

  

Severability

     15   

4.12

  

Table of Contents, Headings and Captions

     15   

4.13

  

Grant of Consent

     15   

4.14

  

Counterparts

     15   

4.15

  

Effectiveness

     15   

4.16

  

No Recourse

     15   

 

i


STOCKHOLDERS AGREEMENT

This Stockholders Agreement is entered into as of [ ], 2014 by and among Vivint Solar, Inc., a Delaware corporation (the “ Company ”), 313 Acquisition LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (“ 313 Acquisition ”), and each of the other parties identified on the signature pages hereto (together with 313 Acquisition, the “ Investor Parties ”).

RECITALS:

WHEREAS, the Company is currently contemplating an underwritten initial public offering (“ IPO ”) of shares of its Common Stock (as defined below);

WHEREAS, as of the date of this Agreement, the Investor Parties, indirectly through 313 Acquisition, collectively own greater than a majority of the outstanding Common Stock (as defined below) of the Company;

WHEREAS, in connection with such ownership the Investor Parties and other members entered into the Amended and Restated Limited Liability Company Agreement, dated as of November 16, 2012 (as amended, modified or supplemented from time to time, the “ LLC Agreement ”), setting forth certain rights related to corporate governance and other matters of 313 Acquisition; and

WHEREAS, in connection with, and effective upon, the date of completion of the IPO (the “ Closing Date ”), the parties hereto wish to set forth certain understandings between such parties, including with respect to certain governance matters.

NOW, THEREFORE, the parties agree as follows:

ARTICLE I.

INTRODUCTORY MATTERS

1.1 Defined Terms . In addition to the terms defined elsewhere herein, the following terms have the following meanings when used herein with initial capital letters:

313 Acquisition ” has the meaning set forth in the Preamble.

Affiliate ” has the meaning set forth in Rule 12b-2 promulgated under the Exchange Act, as in effect on the date hereof.

Agreement ” means this Stockholders Agreement, as the same may be amended, supplemented, restated or otherwise modified from time to time in accordance with the terms hereof.

beneficially own ” has the meaning set forth in Rule 13d-3 promulgated under the Exchange Act.

Blackstone Designee ” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.1(b).


Blackstone Entities ” means the entities comprising the Blackstone Parties and their Affiliates and their respective successors and Permitted Assigns.

Blackstone Parties ” means the entities listed on the signature pages hereto under the heading “Blackstone Parties” and any other Blackstone Entities that may from time to time become parties hereto.

Board ” means the board of directors of the Company.

Business Day ” means a day other than a Saturday, Sunday, federal or New York State holiday or other day on which commercial banks in New York City are authorized or required by law to close.

Change of Control ” means: (i) the sale of all or substantially all of the assets of the Company to any Person (or group of Persons acting in concert), other than to (x) the Blackstone Entities or (y) any employee benefit plan (or trust forming a part thereof) maintained by 313 Acquisition, the Company or its Affiliates or other Person of which a majority of its voting power or other equity securities is owned, directly or indirectly, by 313 Acquisition or the Company; (ii) a merger, recapitalization or other sale by 313 Acquisition, the Company, the Blackstone Entities or any of their respective Affiliates, to a Person (or group of Persons acting in concert) of shares of Common Stock or other equity interests of the Company that results in more than 50% of the shares of Common Stock or other equity interests of the Company (or any resulting company after a merger) being held by a Person (or group of Persons acting in concert) that does not include (x) the Blackstone Entities or (y) an employee benefit plan (or trust forming a part thereof) maintained by 313 Acquisition, the Company or its Affiliates or other Person of which a majority of its voting power or other equity securities is owned, directly or indirectly, by 313 Acquisition or the Company; or (iii) any other event that results in the Blackstone Entities ceasing to have the ability to designate a majority of the Total Number of Directors.

Closing Date ” has the meaning set forth in the Recitals.

Common Stock ” means the shares of common stock, par value $0.01 per share, of the Company, and any other capital stock of the Company into which such stock is reclassified or reconstituted and any other common stock of the Company.

Company ” has the meaning set forth in the Preamble.

Control ” (including its correlative meanings, “ Controlled by ” and “ under common Control with ”) means possession, directly or indirectly, of the power to direct or cause the direction of management or policies (whether through ownership of securities or partnership or other ownership interests, by contract or otherwise) of a Person.

Controlled Company ” means a company that is a “controlled company” within the meaning of such term under the New York Stock Exchange rules or the rules of such other stock exchange or securities market on which shares of Common Stock are then listed or quoted.

Director ” means any member of the Board.

 

2


Dunn ” means Alex Dunn and his Affiliates.

Employee Stockholders Agreement ” means the agreement entered into by and between the Company and 313 Acquisition pursuant to which certain employee stockholders of the Company are required to vote their shares of Common Stock as directed by 313 Acquisition.

Exchange Act ” means the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder, as the same may be amended from time to time.

Fair Market Value ” means, with respect to property (other than cash), the fair market value of such property as determined in good faith by the Board.

Governmental Authority ” means any nation or government, any state or other political subdivision thereof, and any entity exercising executive, legislative, judicial, regulatory or administrative functions of or pertaining to government.

Hedging Obligation ” means, with respect to any Person, any liability of such Person under any interest rate, currency or commodity swap agreement, cap agreement or collar agreement, and any other agreement or arrangement designed to protect a Person against fluctuations in interest rates, currency exchange rates or commodity prices.

Indebtedness ” of a Person means, at any date, without duplication, (i) all obligations of such Person for borrowed money, (ii) all obligations of such Person evidenced by bonds, debentures, notes or other similar instruments (excluding contingent obligations under surety bonds), (iii) all obligations of such Person to pay the deferred purchase price of property or services, except trade accounts payable arising and paid in the ordinary course of business, (iv) the capitalized amount of all capital leases of such Person, (v) all non-contingent obligations of such Person to reimburse any bank or other Person in respect of amounts paid under a letter of credit, bankers acceptance, surety bond or similar instrument, (vi) all equity securities of such Person subject to repurchase or redemption otherwise than at the sole option of such Person, (vii) all obligations of a type described in clauses (i) through (vi) and clauses (viii) and (ix) of this definition secured by a Lien on any asset of such Person, whether or not such obligation is otherwise an obligation of such Person, (viii) all Hedging Obligations of such Person, and (ix) all Indebtedness of others guaranteed by such Person. Any obligation constituting Indebtedness solely by virtue of the preceding clause (vii) shall be valued at the lower of the Fair Market Value of the corresponding asset and the aggregate unpaid amount of such obligation.

Investor Parties ” has the meaning set forth in the Preamble.

IPO ” has the meaning set forth in the Recitals.

Law ” means any statute, law, regulation, ordinance, rule, injunction, order, decree, governmental approval, directive, requirement, or other governmental restriction or any similar form of decision of, or determination by, or any interpretation or administration of any of the foregoing by, any Governmental Authority.

 

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Lien ” means, with respect to any asset, any mortgage, lien, pledge, charge, security interest or encumbrance of any kind, or any other type of preferential arrangement that has the practical effect of creating a security interest, in respect of such asset.

LLC Agreement ” has the meaning set forth in the Recitals.

Pedersen ” means Todd Pedersen and his Affiliates.

Pedersen Designee ” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.1(c).

Permitted Assigns ” means, with respect to a Blackstone Entity, a Transferee of shares of Common Stock or a Permitted Transferee (as defined in the LLC Agreement) that agrees to become party to, and to be bound to the same extent as its Transferor by the terms of, this Agreement.

Person ” means an individual, a partnership, a corporation, a limited liability company, an association, a joint stock company, a trust, a joint venture, an unincorporated organization, or other form of business organization, whether or not regarded as a legal entity under applicable Law, or any Governmental Authority or any department, agency or political subdivision thereof.

Plan Asset Regulation ” has the meaning set forth in Section 3.3.

Pre-IPO Owners ” means the Blackstone Parties, the Summit Parties, Pedersen, Dunn and their respective Affiliates.

Sponsor Groups ” means the Blackstone Entities, the Summit Entities and Pedersen.

Subsidiary ” means, with respect to any Person, any corporation, limited liability company, partnership, association or other business entity of which: (i) if a corporation, a majority of the total voting power of shares of stock entitled (without regard to the occurrence of any contingency) to vote in the election of directors, representatives or trustees thereof is at the time owned or Controlled, directly or indirectly, by that Person or one or more of the other Subsidiaries of that Person or a combination thereof; or (ii) if a limited liability company, partnership, association or other business entity, a majority of the total voting power of stock (or equivalent ownership interest) of the limited liability company, partnership, association or other business entity is at the time owned or Controlled, directly or indirectly, by that Person or one or more Subsidiaries of that Person or a combination thereof. For purposes hereof, a Person or Persons shall be deemed to have a majority ownership interest in a limited liability company, partnership, association or other business entity if such Person or Persons shall be allocated a majority of limited liability company, partnership, association or other business entity gains or losses or shall be or Control the managing member, managing director or other governing body or general partner of such limited liability company, partnership, association or other business entity.

Summit Designee ” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.1(c).

 

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Summit Entities ” means the entities comprising the Summit Parties and their Affiliates.

Summit Parties ” means the entities listed on the signature pages hereto under the heading “Summit Parties” and any other Summit Entities that may from time to time become parties hereto.

Tax Equity Financing ” means a tax equity financing entered into solely in connection with the acquisition or refinancing by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries of energy generating, transmission or distribution assets (and any assets related thereto).

Total Number of Directors ” means the total number of directors comprising the Board.

Transfer ” (including its correlative meanings, “ Transferor ”, “ Transferee ” and “ Transferred ”) shall mean, with respect to any security, directly or indirectly, to sell, contract to sell, give, assign, hypothecate, pledge, encumber, grant a security interest in, offer, sell any option or contract to purchase, purchase any option or contract to sell, grant any option, right or warrant to purchase, lend or otherwise transfer or dispose of any economic, voting or other rights in or to such security. When used as a noun, “ Transfer ” shall have such correlative meaning as the context may require.

VCOC Investor ” has the meaning set forth in Section 3.3.

1.2 Construction . The language used in this Agreement will be deemed to be the language chosen by the parties to express their mutual intent, and no rule of strict construction will be applied against any party. Unless the context otherwise requires: (a) “ or ” is disjunctive but not exclusive, (b) words in the singular include the plural, and in the plural include the singular, and (c) the words “ hereof ”, “ herein ”, and “ hereunder ” and words of similar import when used in this Agreement refer to this Agreement as a whole and not to any particular provision of this Agreement, and Section references are to this Agreement unless otherwise specified.

ARTICLE II.

CORPORATE GOVERNANCE MATTERS

2.1 Election of Directors .

(a) Following the Closing Date, the Blackstone Entities shall have the right, but not the obligation, to nominate to the Board a number of designees equal to at least: (i) a majority of the Total Number of Directors, so long as the Pre-IPO Owners collectively beneficially own 50% or more of the outstanding shares of Common Stock; (ii) 40% of the Total Number of Directors, in the event that the Pre-IPO Owners collectively beneficially own 40% or more, but less than 50%, of the outstanding shares of Common Stock; (iii) 30% of the Total Number of Directors, in the event that the Pre-IPO Owners collectively beneficially own 30% or more, but less than 40%, of the outstanding shares of Common Stock; (iv) 20% of the Total Number of Directors, in the event that the Pre-IPO Owners collectively beneficially own 20% or more, but less than 30%, of the outstanding shares of Common Stock; and (v) 10% of the Total

 

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Number of Directors, in the event that the Pre-IPO Owners collectively beneficially own 5% or more, but less than 20%, of the outstanding shares of Common Stock. For purposes of calculating the number of directors that the Blackstone Entities are entitled to designate pursuant to the immediately preceding sentence, any fractional amounts shall automatically be rounded up to the nearest whole number (e.g., one and one quarter (1  1 4 ) Directors shall equate to two (2) Directors) and any such calculations shall be made after taking into account any increase in the Total Number of Directors. At the request of the Blackstone Entities, for so long as the Board is classified, the Blackstone Entities shall be entitled to nominate that number of Directors to each class, such that the number of Directors nominated by the Blackstone Entities in each class shall be as nearly equal as possible.

(b) In the event that the Blackstone Entities have nominated less than the total number of designees that the Blackstone Entities are then entitled to nominate pursuant to Section 2.1(a), the Blackstone Entities shall have the right, at any time, to nominate such additional designees to which it is entitled, in which case the Company, 313 Acquisition and the Directors shall take all necessary corporate action, to the fullest extent permitted by applicable Law (including with respect to any fiduciary duties under Delaware law), to (x) enable the Blackstone Entities to nominate and effect the election or appointment of such additional individuals, whether by increasing the size of the Board or otherwise, and (y) to designate such additional individuals nominated by the Blackstone Entities to fill such newly-created vacancies or to fill any other existing vacancies. Each such person whom the Blackstone Entities shall actually nominate pursuant to this Section 2.1 and who is thereafter elected to the Board to serve as a Director shall be referred to herein as a “ Blackstone Designee ”.

(c) Following the Closing Date, (i) the Summit Entities shall have the right, but not the obligation, to nominate to the Board at least one individual so designated for election as a Director (each such person who is thereafter elected to the Board to serve as a Director, a “ Summit Designee ”) and (ii) Pedersen shall have the right, but not the obligation, to nominate to the Board at least one individual so designated for election as a Director (each such person who is thereafter elected to the Board to serve as a Director, a “ Pedersen Designee ”), in each case, so long as (i) the Pre-IPO Owners collectively beneficially own 50% or more of the outstanding shares of Common Stock as of the record date for such meeting and (i) the Summit Entities or Pedersen, as applicable, hold shares of Common Stock or continue to hold membership interests in 313 Acquisition.

(d) In the event that a vacancy is created at any time by the death, retirement or resignation of any Blackstone Designee, Summit Designee or Pedersen Designee, the remaining Directors and the Company shall, to the fullest extent permitted by applicable Law (including with respect to any fiduciary duties under Delaware law), cause the vacancy created thereby to be filled by a new designee of the Blackstone Entities, the Summit Entities or Pedersen, as applicable, as soon as possible, and the Company hereby agrees to take, to the fullest extent permitted by applicable Law (including with respect to any fiduciary duties under Delaware law), at any time and from time to time, all actions necessary to accomplish the same.

(e) The Company agrees, to the fullest extent permitted by applicable Law (including with respect to any fiduciary duties under Delaware law), to include in the slate of nominees recommended by the Board for election at any meeting of stockholders called for the

 

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purpose of electing Directors the persons designated pursuant to this Section 2.1 (to the extent that Directors of such nominee’s class are to be elected at such meeting for so long as the Board is classified) and to nominate and recommend each such individual to be elected as a Director as provided herein, and to solicit proxies or consents in favor thereof. The Company is entitled to identify such individual as a Blackstone Designee, a Summit Designee or a Pedersen Designee, as applicable, pursuant to this Agreement.

2.2 Committees

(a) Until such time as the Company ceases to be a Controlled Company, (i) the Blackstone Entities shall have the right (but not the obligation) to designate a majority of the members of each committee of the Board except to the extent that a designee of the Blackstone Entities is not permitted to serve on a committee under applicable Law or listing standards and (ii) any additional members of any committee shall be determined by the Board.

(b) Following such time as the Company ceases to be a Controlled Company, the composition of each committee of the Board shall be determined by the Board, subject to compliance with applicable Law or listing standards; provided that the Blackstone Entities shall have the right (but not the obligation) to designate to each such committee of the Board at least one member or such greater number of members that is as nearly proportionate to the representation of the Blackstone Entities on the Board as possible except to the extent that a designee of the Blackstone Entities is not permitted to serve on a committee under applicable Law or listing standards.

2.3 Agreement to Vote .

(a) At such time as the Investor Parties hold of record shares of Common Stock, each Investor Party agrees to vote, in person or by proxy, or to act by written consent (if applicable) with respect to, all shares of Common Stock or other equity securities of the Company having the right to vote for the election of Directors to cause the election of the designees of each Sponsor Group for so long as such Sponsor Group has the right to nominate a Director pursuant to Section 2.1 and, at all times, whether or not such an Investor Party holds of record shares of Common Stock, to take all other actions within such Person’s power to ensure that the composition of the Board and each committee is as set forth in Sections 2.1 and 2.2.

(b) For so long as 313 Acquisition holds of record shares of Common Stock, 313 Acquisition agrees (i) to vote, in person or by proxy, or to act by written consent (if applicable) with respect to, all shares of Common Stock or other equity securities of the Company having the right to vote for the election of Directors to cause the election of the designees of each Sponsor Group for so long as such Sponsor Group has the right to nominate a Director pursuant to Section 2.1, (ii) to take all other actions within such its power to ensure that the composition of the Board and each committee is as set forth in Sections 2.1 and 2.2, and (iii) to take all action within its power to otherwise give effect to the rights of each of the Investor Parties as set forth herein as if such Investor Party were a holder of record of shares of Common Stock, so long as such Investor Party continues to own a membership interest in 313 Acquisition.

 

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2.4 Consent Rights . For so long as the Pre-IPO Owners collectively beneficially own at least 30% of the then outstanding shares of Common Stock and the Blackstone Parties are entitled to designate at least one Director pursuant to Section 2.1(a), the following actions shall require the prior consent of the Blackstone Parties delivered in accordance with Section 4.13, which consent may be withheld for any reason or no reason, in addition to the Board’s approval (or, as applicable, the approval of the requisite governing body of any Subsidiary of the Company, the approval of the board of managers of 313 Acquisition or any requisite statutory vote):

(a) changing the size or the composition of the Board or any committee of the Board, except as expressly provided for in this Agreement or in the Company’s certificate of incorporation then in effect;

(b) entering into, or agreeing or otherwise committing to enter into, any business or operations other than those businesses and operations of the same or similar nature to those which are being conducted by the Company or its Subsidiaries as of the date of this Agreement, or any other change, through any acquisition, disposition of assets or otherwise, in the nature of the business or operations of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries as of the date of this Agreement;

(c) voluntarily initiating any liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, permitting the commencement of a proceeding for bankruptcy, insolvency, receivership or similar action with respect to the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, the decision not to oppose any similar proceeding commenced by a third party or the adoption of any plan or proposal with respect to any of the foregoing or any reorganization or recapitalization of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries;

(d) any Change of Control, except as expressly provided for by the LLC Agreement;

(e) entering into any agreement providing for the acquisition or divestiture of assets or Persons, in each such case involving consideration payable or receivable by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries in excess of $100 million in the aggregate in any single transaction or series of related transactions during any twelve-month period;

(f) any incurrence by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries of Indebtedness or entry into Tax Equity Financing in excess of $200 million in the aggregate in any single transaction or series of related transactions;

(g) any issuance or series of related issuances of equity securities by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries for an aggregate consideration in excess of $100 million;

(h) entering into any joint venture or similar business alliance involving investment, contribution or disposition by the Company or its Subsidiaries of assets (including stock of Subsidiaries) having an aggregate Fair Market Value in excess of $100 million, other than transactions solely between and among the Company and its wholly owned Subsidiaries;

 

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(i) any amendment, modification or waiver of this Agreement or the Employee Stockholders Agreement; and

(j) any amendment, modification or waiver of the Company’s certificate of incorporation, bylaws or any other governing document of the Company following the Closing Date.

ARTICLE III.

INFORMATION; VCOC

3.1 Books and Records; Access . The Company shall, and shall cause its Subsidiaries to, keep proper books, records and accounts, in which full and correct entries shall be made of all financial transactions and the assets and business of the Company and each of its Subsidiaries in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles. For so long as the Blackstone Entities beneficially own 5% or more of the outstanding shares of Common Stock, the Company shall, and shall cause its Subsidiaries to, permit the Blackstone Entities and their respective designated representatives, at reasonable times and upon reasonable prior notice to the Company, to review the books and records of the Company or any of such Subsidiaries and to discuss the affairs, finances and condition of the Company or any of such Subsidiaries with the officers of the Company or any such Subsidiary. For so long as the Blackstone Entities beneficially own 5% or more of the outstanding shares of Common Stock, the Company shall, and shall cause its Subsidiaries to, provide the Blackstone Entities, in addition to other information that might be reasonably requested by the Blackstone Entities from time to time, (i) direct access to the Company’s auditors and officers, (ii) the ability to link the Blackstone Entities’ systems into the Company’s general ledger and other systems in order to enable the Blackstone Entities to retrieve data on a “real-time” basis, (iii) quarter-end reports, in a format to be prescribed by the Blackstone Entities, to be provided within 30 days after the end of each quarter, (iv) copies of all materials provided to the Company’s board of directors (or equivalent governing body) at the same time as provided to the directors (or their equivalent) of the Company, (v) access to appropriate officers and directors of the Company at such times as may be requested by the Blackstone Entities, as the case may be, for consultation with each of the Blackstone Entities with respect to matters relating to the business and affairs of the Company and its Subsidiaries, (vi) information in advance with respect to any significant corporate actions, including, without limitation, extraordinary dividends, mergers, acquisitions or dispositions of assets, issuances of significant amounts of debt or equity and material amendments to the certificate of incorporation or bylaws of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, and to provide the Blackstone Entities, with the right to consult with the Company and its Subsidiaries with respect to such actions, (vii) flash data, in a format to be prescribed by the Blackstone Entities, to be provided within ten days after the end of each quarter and (viii) to the extent otherwise prepared by the Company, operating and capital expenditure budgets and periodic information packages relating to the operations and cash flows of the Company and its Subsidiaries (all such information so furnished pursuant to this Section 3.1, the “ Information ”). The Company agrees to consider, in good faith, the recommendations of the Blackstone Entities in connection with the matters on which the Company is consulted as described above. Subject to Sections 3.2 and 3.3, any Blackstone Entity (and any party receiving Information from a Blackstone Entity) who shall receive Information shall maintain the confidentiality of such Information, and the Company shall not be required to disclose any privileged Information of the Company so long as the

 

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Company has used its commercially reasonable efforts to enter into an arrangement pursuant to which it may provide such information to the Blackstone Entities without the loss of any such privilege.

3.2 Consent to Sharing of Information . Individuals associated with the Blackstone Entities may from time to time serve on the boards of directors of the Company and its Subsidiaries. The Company, on its behalf and on behalf of its Subsidiaries, recognizes that such individuals (i) will from time to time receive non-public information concerning the Company and its Subsidiaries and (ii) may (subject to the obligation to maintain the confidentiality of such information in accordance with Section 3.1) share such information with other individuals associated with the Blackstone Entities. Such sharing will be for the dual purpose of facilitating support to such individuals in their capacity as directors and enabling the Blackstone Entities, as equityholders, to better evaluate the Company’s performance and prospects. The Company, on behalf of itself and its Subsidiaries, hereby irrevocably consents to such sharing.

3.3 VCOC . With respect to each Blackstone Entity or Summit Entity that is intended to qualify its direct or indirect investment in the Company as a “venture capital investment” as defined in the Department of Labor regulations codified at 29 CFR Section 2510.3-101 (the “ Plan Asset Regulation ”) (each, a “ VCOC Investor ”), for so long as the VCOC Investor, directly or through one or more subsidiaries, continues to hold any shares of Common Stock (or other securities of the Company into which such shares of Common Stock may be converted or for which such shares of Common Stock may be exchanged), without limitation or prejudice of any the rights provided to the Blackstone Entities or the Summit Entities hereunder, the Company shall, with respect to each such VCOC Investor:

(a) provide each VCOC Investor or its designated representative with:

(i) upon reasonable notice and at mutually convenient times, the right to visit and inspect any of the offices and properties of the Company and its Subsidiaries and inspect and copy the books and records of the Company and its Subsidiaries;

(ii) as soon as available and in any event within 45 days after the end of each of the first three quarters of each fiscal year of the Company, consolidated balance sheets of the Company and its Subsidiaries as of the end of such period, and consolidated statements of income and cash flows of the Company and its Subsidiaries for the period then ended prepared in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States applied on a consistent basis, except as otherwise noted therein, and subject to the absence of footnotes and to year-end adjustments;

(iii) as soon as available and in any event within 120 days after the end of each fiscal year of the Company, a consolidated balance sheet of the Company and its Subsidiaries as of the end of such year, and consolidated statements of income and cash flows of the Company and its Subsidiaries for the year then ended prepared in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles in the

 

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United States applied on a consistent basis, except as otherwise noted therein, together with an auditor’s report thereon of a firm of established national reputation;

(iv) to the extent the Company is required by law or pursuant to the terms of any outstanding indebtedness of the Company to prepare such reports, any annual reports, quarterly reports and other periodic reports pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act, actually prepared by the Company as soon as available; and

(v) upon written request by the VCOC Investor, copies of all materials provided to the Board, subject to appropriate protections with respect to confidentiality and preservation of attorney-client privilege;

provided , that, in each case, if the Company makes the information described in clauses (ii), (iii) and (iv) of this clause (a) available through public filings on the EDGAR System or any successor or replacement system of the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission, the delivery of such information shall be deemed satisfied;

(b) make appropriate officers and/or Directors of the Company available, and cause the officers and directors of its Subsidiaries to be made available, periodically and at such times as reasonably requested by each VCOC Investor, upon reasonable notice and at mutually convenient times, for consultation with such VCOC Investor or its designated representative with respect to matters relating to the business and affairs of the Company and its Subsidiaries;

(c) to the extent that the VCOC Investor requests to receive such information and rights, and to the extent consistent with applicable Law or listing standards (and with respect to events which require public disclosure, only following the Company’s public disclosure thereof through applicable securities law filings or otherwise), inform each VCOC Investor or its designated representative in advance with respect to any significant corporate actions, and to provide (or cause to be provided) each VCOC Investor or its designated representative with the right to consult with the Company and its Subsidiaries with respect to such actions should the VCOC Investor elect to do so, provided however, that this right to consult must be exercised within five (5) days after the Company informs the VCOC Investor of the proposed corporate action and provided further that the Company shall be under no obligation to provide the VCOC Investor with any material non-public information with respect to such corporate action; and

(d) provide each VCOC Investor or its designated representative with such other rights of consultation which the VCOC Investor’s counsel may determine in writing to be reasonably necessary under applicable legal authorities promulgated after the date hereof to qualify its investment in the Company as a “venture capital investment” for purposes of the Plan Asset Regulation, provided that the parties agree that any such rights of consultation shall be of a nature consistent with those granted above and nothing in this Agreement shall be deemed to require the Company to grant to the VCOC Investor any additional rights with respect to the governance or management of the Company.

 

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The Company agrees to consider, in good faith, the recommendations of each VCOC Investor or its designated representative in connection with the matters on which it is consulted as described above in this Section 3.3, recognizing that the ultimate discretion with respect to all such matters shall be retained by the Company.

In the event a VCOC Investor or any of its Affiliates Transfers all or any portion of their investment in the Company to an Affiliated entity that is intended to qualify as a “venture capital operating company” (as defined in the Plan Asset Regulation), such Transferee shall be afforded the same rights with respect to the Company afforded to the VCOC Investor hereunder and shall be treated, for such purposes, as a third party beneficiary hereunder.

In the event that the Company ceases to qualify as an “operating company” (as defined in the first sentence of 2510.3-101(c)(1) of the Plan Asset Regulation), or the investment in the Company by a VCOC Investor does not qualify as a “venture capital investment” as defined in the Plan Asset Regulation, then the Company and each Blackstone Entity and Summit Entity will cooperate in good faith to take all reasonable actions necessary, subject to applicable Law, to preserve the VCOC status of each VCOC Investor or the qualification of the investment as a “venture capital investment,” it being understood that such reasonable actions shall not require a VCOC Investor to purchase or sell any investments.

ARTICLE IV.

GENERAL PROVISIONS

4.1 Termination . Except for Section 3.3, this Agreement shall terminate on the earlier to occur of (i) such time as the Blackstone Entities are no longer entitled to nominate a Director pursuant to Section 2.1(a) and (ii) the delivery of a written notice by the Blackstone Entities to the Company requesting that this Agreement terminate. The VCOC Investors shall advise the Company when they collectively first cease to beneficially own any of the Company’s Common Stock or other securities of the Company into which such shares of Common Stock may be converted or for which such shares of Common Stock may be exchanged, whereupon Section 3.3 hereof shall terminate.

4.2 Notices . Any notice, designation, request, request for consent or consent provided for in this Agreement shall be in writing and shall be either personally delivered, or mailed first class mail (postage prepaid) or sent by reputable overnight courier service (charges prepaid) to the Company at the address set forth below and to any other recipient at the address indicated on the Company’s records, or at such address or to the attention of such other Person as the recipient party has specified by prior written notice to the sending party. Notices and other such documents will be deemed to have been given or made hereunder when sent by facsimile (receipt confirmed) delivered personally, five (5) days after deposit in the U.S. mail and one (1) day after deposit with a reputable overnight courier service.

The Company’s address is:

Vivint Solar, Inc.

4931 North 300 West

Provo, Utah 84604

Attention: Shawn J. Lindquist, Chief Legal Officer

 

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with a copy (not constituting notice) to:

Wilson Sonsini Goodrich & Rosati P.C.

650 Page Mill Road

Palo Alto, California 94304

Attention: Larry W. Sonsini

Pedersen’s address is:

313 Acquisition LLC

4931 North 300 West

Provo, Utah 84604

Attention: Todd Pedersen

The Blackstone Entities’ address is:

The Blackstone Group L.P.

345 Park Avenue

New York, NY 10154

Attention: Peter Wallace

The Summit Entities’ address is:

[Summit Partners L.P.]

[            ]

Attention: [ ]

in the case of each of the Sponsor Groups, with a copy (not constituting notice) to:

 

Simpson Thacher & Bartlett LLP
425 Lexington Avenue
New York, NY 10017
Attention:    Peter Martelli
   Edgar J. Lewandowski

4.3 Amendment; Waiver . Subject to Section 2.4, this Agreement may be amended, supplemented or otherwise modified only by a written instrument executed by the Company and the other parties hereto. Neither the failure nor delay on the part of any party hereto to exercise any right, remedy, power or privilege under this Agreement shall operate as a waiver thereof, nor shall any single or partial exercise of any right, remedy, power or privilege preclude any other or further exercise of the same or of any other right, remedy, power or privilege, nor shall any waiver of any right, remedy, power or privilege with respect to any occurrence be construed as a waiver of such right, remedy, power or privilege with respect to any other occurrence. No waiver shall be effective unless it is in writing and is signed by the party asserted to have granted such waiver.

 

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4.4 Further Assurances . The parties hereto will sign such further documents, cause such meetings to be held, resolutions passed, exercise their votes and do and perform and cause to be done such further acts and things necessary, proper or advisable in order to give full effect to this Agreement and every provision hereof. To the fullest extent permitted by law, the Company shall not directly or indirectly take any action that is intended to, or would reasonably be expected to result in, any Blackstone Entity being deprived of the rights contemplated by this Agreement.

4.5 Assignment . This Agreement will inure to the benefit of and be binding on the parties hereto and their respective successors and permitted assigns. This Agreement may not be assigned without the express prior written consent of the other parties hereto, and any attempted assignment, without such consents, will be null and void; provided, however, that each Blackstone Entity shall be entitled to assign, in whole or in part, to any of its Permitted Assigns without such prior written consent any of its rights hereunder.

4.6 Third Parties . Except as expressly provided for with respect to any Blackstone Entity, this Agreement does not create any rights, claims or benefits inuring to any person that is not a party hereto nor create or establish any third party beneficiary hereto.

4.7 Governing Law . This Agreement shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the State of Delaware, without regard to principles of conflicts of laws thereof.

4.8 Jurisdiction; Waiver of Jury Trial . In any judicial proceeding involving any dispute, controversy or claim arising out of or relating to this Agreement, each of the parties unconditionally accepts the jurisdiction and venue of the Court of Chancery of the State of Delaware or, if the Court of Chancery does not have subject matter jurisdiction over the matter, the Superior Court of the State of Delaware (Complex Commercial Division), or, if jurisdiction over the matter is vested exclusively in federal courts, the United States District Court for the District of Delaware, and the appellate courts to which orders and judgments thereof may be appealed. In any such judicial proceeding, the parties agree that in addition to any method for the service of process permitted or required by such courts, to the fullest extent permitted by law, service of process may be made by delivery provided pursuant to the directions in Section 4.2. EACH OF THE PARTIES HEREBY WAIVES TO THE FULLEST EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW TRIAL BY JURY IN ANY JUDICIAL PROCEEDING INVOLVING ANY DISPUTE, CONTROVERSY OR CLAIM ARISING OUT OF OR RELATING TO THIS AGREEMENT.

4.9 Specific Performance . Each party hereto acknowledges and agrees that in the event of any breach of this Agreement by any of them, the other parties hereto would be irreparably harmed and could not be made whole by monetary damages. Each party accordingly agrees to waive the defense in any action for specific performance that a remedy at law would be adequate and agrees that the parties, in addition to any other remedy to which they may be entitled at law or in equity, shall be entitled to specific performance of this Agreement without the posting of bond.

 

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4.10 Entire Agreement . This Agreement sets forth the entire understanding of the parties hereto with respect to the subject matter hereof. There are no agreements, representations, warranties, covenants or understandings with respect to the subject matter hereof or thereof other than those expressly set forth herein and therein. This Agreement supersedes all other prior agreements and understandings between the parties with respect to such subject matter.

4.11 Severability . If any provision of this Agreement, or the application of such provision to any Person or circumstance or in any jurisdiction, shall be held to be invalid or unenforceable to any extent, (i) the remainder of this Agreement shall not be affected thereby, and each other provision hereof shall be valid and enforceable to the fullest extent permitted by law, (ii) as to such Person or circumstance or in such jurisdiction such provision shall be reformed to be valid and enforceable to the fullest extent permitted by law and (iii) the application of such provision to other Persons or circumstances or in other jurisdictions shall not be affected thereby.

4.12 Table of Contents, Headings and Captions . The table of contents, headings, subheadings and captions contained in this Agreement are included for convenience of reference only, and in no way define, limit or describe the scope of this Agreement or the intent of any provision hereof.

4.13 Grant of Consent . Any vote, consent or approval of, or designation by, or other action of, any Sponsor Group hereunder shall be deemed to be given with respect to all members of such Sponsor Group if such vote, consent, approval, designation or action is given by members of such Sponsor Group having a pecuniary interest in a majority of the shares of Common Stock over which all members of such Sponsor Group then have a pecuniary interest and shall be effective if notice of such vote, consent, approval, designation or action is provided in accordance with Section 4.2 by the respective parties as of the latest date any such notice is so provided.

4.14 Counterparts . This Agreement and any amendment hereto may be signed in any number of separate counterparts, each of which shall be deemed an original, but all of which taken together shall constitute one Agreement (or amendment, as applicable).

4.15 Effectiveness . This Agreement shall become effective upon the Closing Date.

4.16 No Recourse . This Agreement may only be enforced against, and any claims or cause of action that may be based upon, arise out of or relate to this Agreement, or the negotiation, execution or performance of this Agreement may only be made against the entities that are expressly identified as parties hereto and no past, present or future Affiliate, director, officer, employee, incorporator, member, manager, partner, stockholder, agent, attorney or representative of any party hereto shall have any liability for any obligations or liabilities of the parties to this Agreement or for any claim based on, in respect of, or by reason of, the transactions contemplated hereby.

 

15


( Remainder Of Page Intentionally Left Blank )

 

16


IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have executed this Agreement on the day and year first above written.

 

COMPANY
VIVINT SOLAR, INC.
By:  

 

  Name:
  Title:

 

SIGNATURE PAGE TO STOCKHOLDERS AGREEMENT


313 ACQUISITION
313 ACQUISITION LLC
By:  

 

  Name:
  Title:

 

SIGNATURE PAGE TO STOCKHOLDERS AGREEMENT


BLACKSTONE PARTIES
BLACKSTONE VNT CO-INVEST L.P.
By:   BLACKSTONE MANAGEMENT ASSOCIATES VI L.L.C., its general partner
By:   BMA VI L.L.C., its sole member
By:  

 

  Name:
  Title:
BLACKSTONE CAPITAL PARTNERS VI L.P.
By:   BLACKSTONE MANAGEMENT ASSOCIATES VI L.L.C., its general partner
By:   BMA VI L.L.C., its sole member
By:  

 

  Name:
  Title:
BLACKSTONE FAMILY INVESTMENT PARTNERSHIP VI - ESC L.P.
By:   BCP VI SIDE-BY-SIDE GP L.L.C., its general partner
By:  

 

  Name:
  Title:
BLACKSTONE FAMILY INVESTMENT PARTNERSHIP VI L.P.
By:   BCP VI SIDE-BY-SIDE GP L.L.C., its general partner
By:  

 

  Name:
  Title:

 

SIGNATURE PAGE TO STOCKHOLDERS AGREEMENT


SUMMIT PARTIES
SUMMIT PARTNERS GROWTH EQUITY FUND VIII-A, L.P.
By:   Summit Partners GE VIII, L.P., its General Partner
By:   Summit Partners GE VIII, LLC, its Managing Member
By:  

 

  Name:   Joseph F. Trustey
  Title:   Managing Director
SUMMIT PARTNERS GROWTH EQUITY FUND VIII-B, L.P.
By:   Summit Partners GE VIII, L.P., its General Partner
By:   Summit Partners GE VIII, LLC, its Managing Member
By:  

 

  Name:   Joseph F. Trustey
  Title:   Managing Director
SUMMIT INVESTORS I, LLC
By:   Summit Investors Management, LLC, its Manager
By:   Summit Partners, L.P., its Manager
By:   Summit Master Company, LLC, its General Partner
By:  

 

  Name:   Joseph F. Trustey
  Title:   Managing Director

 

SIGNATURE PAGE TO STOCKHOLDERS AGREEMENT


SUMMIT INVESTORS I (UK), L.P.
By:   Summit Investors Management, LLC, its General Partner
By:   Summit Partners, L.P., its Manager
By:   Summit Master Company, LLC, its General Partner
By:  

 

  Name:   Joseph F. Trustey
  Title:   Managing Director

 

SIGNATURE PAGE TO STOCKHOLDERS AGREEMENT


DUNN
By:  

 

  Name:   Alex Dunn

 

SIGNATURE PAGE TO STOCKHOLDERS AGREEMENT


PEDERSEN
By:  

 

  Name:   Todd Pedersen

 

SIGNATURE PAGE TO STOCKHOLDERS AGREEMENT

Exhibit 10.15

EXECUTION VERSION

MASTER INTERCOMPANY FRAMEWORK AGREEMENT

This MASTER INTERCOMPANY FRAMEWORK AGREEMENT (this “ Agreement ”), is made and entered into as of June     , 2014 (the “ Effective Date ”), by and between VIVINT SOLAR, INC. (f/k/a V Solar Holdings, Inc.), a Delaware corporation (together with its successors and permitted assigns, “ Vivint Solar ”), and VIVINT, INC., a Utah corporation (together with its successors and permitted assigns “ Vivint ”). Each of Vivint Solar and Vivint may also be referred to herein individually as a “ Party ”, and collectively as the “ Parties ”.

RECITALS

WHEREAS, Vivint Solar and Vivint are affiliate business entities, under the common control and ownership of 313 Acquisition, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company.

WHEREAS, the Parties have been operated as an interrelated business enterprise, and now desire to establish a framework for the separation of their operations, and to clarify and memorialize their respective rights and ongoing responsibilities to each other and their respective subsidiaries, on the terms and conditions set forth in this Framework Agreement.

AGREEMENT

NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the mutual covenants, agreements and conditions set forth herein, and for other good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which are hereby acknowledged, the Parties agree as follows:

1. Transaction Agreements .

(a) Agreements to be Executed at the Closing . Concurrently with this Framework Agreement, the Parties will execute the following additional agreements (together with this Framework Agreement, the “ Transaction Agreements ”):

(i) the Marketing and Customer Relations Agreement between Vivint and Vivint Solar Developer LLC;

(ii) the Amended and Restated Turnkey Full-Service Sublease Agreement between Vivint and Vivint Solar;

(iii) the Turnkey Full-Service Sublease Agreement (Morinda) between Vivint and Vivint Solar;

(iv) the Trademark Assignment Agreement between Vivint and Vivint Solar;

(v) the Trademark Assignment Agreement between Vivint and Vivint Solar Licensing LLC;

 

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      Vivint Solar, Inc. and Vivint, Inc.


(vi) Trademark License Agreement between Vivint Solar Licensing, LLC and Vivint Solar;

(vii) the Limited Liability Company Agreement between Vivint and Vivint Solar;

(viii) the Transition Services Agreement between Vivint and Vivint Solar;

(ix) the Product Development and Supply Agreement between Vivint and Vivint Solar Developer, LLC;

(x) the Non-Competition Agreement between Vivint and Vivint Solar; and

(xi) the Bill of Sale between Vivint and Vivint Solar.

(b) Definitions . When used in any Transaction Agreement, the capitalized terms set forth this Agreement (including Exhibit 1 ) will have the meanings set forth in this Agreement (including Exhibit 1 ).

2. Closing; Closing Deliveries .

(a) Subject to the terms and conditions of this Framework Agreement, the transactions contemplated in this Framework Agreement will take place at a closing (the “ Closing ”) to be held on the Effective Date at a mutually agreeable location or by the exchange of electronic documentation.

(b) At the Closing or prior to the Closing, each Party will deliver to the other:

(i) an executed counterpart to each of the Transaction Agreements;

(ii) all payments then due (if any) under the Transaction Agreements;

(iii) all other agreements, documents, instruments, certificates, or other information or materials required to be delivered at the Closing by that Party under the Transaction Agreements; and

(iv) a certificate of the Secretary of that Party certifying: (x) that attached to the certificate are true and complete copies of all resolutions adopted by the board of directors or managers of that Party authorizing the execution, delivery, and performance of each Transaction Agreement and the consummation of the transactions contemplated under the Transaction Agreements, that all of those resolutions are in full force and effect, and are all the resolutions adopted in connection with the transactions contemplated by the Transaction Agreements; and (y) the names of the officers of that Party authorized to sign each Transaction Agreement and the other documents to be delivered under the Transaction Agreements.

 

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      Vivint Solar, Inc. and Vivint, Inc.


3. Representations and Warranties; Certain Covenants .

(a) Representations and Warranties . Each Party represents and warrants to the other that:

(i) Organization and Authority . Such Party is a corporation duly organized, validly existing, and in good standing under the Laws of the state of Delaware or Utah, as applicable. Such Party has full corporate power and authority to enter into the Transaction Agreements, to carry out its obligations under the Transaction Agreements, and to consummate the transactions contemplated by the Transaction Agreements. The execution and delivery by such Party of the Transaction Agreements and the performance by such Party of its obligations under the Transaction Agreements have been duly authorized by all requisite corporate action on the part of such Party, and each Party will provide the other Party evidence of those approvals upon request. The Transaction Agreements have been duly executed and delivered by such Party, and (assuming due authorization, execution, and delivery by the other Party) the Transaction Agreements constitute a legal, valid, and binding obligation of such Party enforceable against such Party in accordance with their terms, subject to applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, fraudulent conveyance, reorganization, moratorium and similar Laws affecting creditors’ rights generally and subject, as to enforceability, to general principles of equity.

(ii) No Conflicts; Consents. The execution, delivery and performance by such Party of each of the Transaction Agreements and the consummation of the transactions contemplated by the Transaction Agreements do not and will not: (A) conflict with or result in a violation or breach of, or default under, any provision of the Organizational Documents of such Party; (B) conflict with or result in a violation or breach of any provision of any Law or Governmental Order applicable to such Party; or (C) require the consent, notice or other action by any Person under any Contract to which such Party is a Party, except as expressly set forth in the applicable Transaction Agreement or as shall have been obtained by such Party as of the Effective Date. No consent, approval, Permit, Governmental Order, declaration or filing with, or notice to, any Governmental Authority is required by or with respect to such Party in connection with the execution and delivery of the Transaction Agreements and the consummation of the transactions contemplated by the Transaction Agreements.

(iii) Legal Proceedings. There are no Actions pending or, to such Party’s knowledge, threatened against or by such Party or any Affiliate of such Party that challenge or seek to prevent, enjoin, or otherwise delay the transactions contemplated by the Transaction Agreements. To such Party’s knowledge, no event has occurred or circumstances exist that may give rise or serve as a basis for any such Action.

(iv) Compliance with Laws. Each Party and its Subsidiaries will comply with all applicable laws in connection with the performance of obligations or exercise of rights under the Transaction Agreements.

(b) Certain Covenants. Vivint will not damage the value of the goodwill associated with the “Vivint” or “Vivint Solar” marks. Vivint Solar will not damage the value of

 

   3    M ASTER I NTERCOMPANY FRAMEWORK A GREEMENT
      Vivint Solar, Inc. and Vivint, Inc.


the goodwill associated with the “Vivint” or “Vivint Solar” marks. If Vivint, in any country or jurisdiction, plans to cease use of or abandon rights in the “Vivint” mark, Vivint will provide prior written notice to Vivint Solar and Vivint Solar Licensing, LLC and hereby consents to Vivint Solar and Vivint Solar Licensing, LLC taking all reasonable actions to prevent abandonment of the Vivint mark in the applicable country or jurisdiction.

4. Confidentiality .

(a) Obligations of the Receiving Party.

(i) The Receiving Party and its Representatives will: (i) keep and safeguard as confidential all of the Disclosing Party’s Confidential Information, using at least those measures that the Receiving Party takes to protect its own information of a similar nature, including, as applicable, secure access to information technology systems where Confidential Information is stored, which measures will, at minimum, be reasonable; (ii) not disclose any Confidential Information in any manner whatsoever, except in accordance with Sections 4(a)(ii) or 4(a)(iv), or as required by applicable Law pursuant to Section 4(b) ; and (iii) use the Disclosing Party’s Confidential Information only to perform the Receiving Party’s obligations or exercise the Receiving Party’s rights under a Transaction Agreement or otherwise for the benefit of the Disclosing Party.

(ii) A Receiving Party may disclose the Disclosing Party’s Confidential Information to the Receiving Party’s Representatives who: (a) have a need to know the Confidential Information for the performance of the Receiving Party’s obligations or exercise of its rights under a Transaction Agreement; (b) are informed by Receiving Party of the confidential nature of the Confidential Information; and (c) agree in writing to strictly abide by an obligation of confidentiality no less strict than the terms of this Section 4 or have another legal duty of confidentiality to the Receiving Party. Each Party will remain liable for any use or disclosure of the other Party’s Confidential Information by any Representative in contravention of this Section 4 .

(iii) Neither Party will make any copy of the other Party’s Confidential Information unless approved in writing by the other Party. Neither Party may remove any proprietary, copyright, confidential, trade secret or other legend from any of the other Party’s Confidential Information or any copies.

(iv) Except for disclosures made in accordance with Section 4(a)(ii) , any disclosure by the Receiving Party or any of its Representatives of the other Party’s Confidential Information is subject to the prior written consent of one of the following individuals at the Disclosing Party: (i) for Vivint Solar, the Chief Executive Officer or the Chief Legal Officer; and (ii) for Vivint, the President or the General Counsel.

(b) Compelled Disclosure. If either Party or a Subsidiary of either Party is requested to or required by Law to disclose the existence or terms of any of the Transaction Agreements or the other Party’s Confidential Information in contravention of the provisions of this Section 4 , such Party must promptly provide the other Party with drafts of any filings or other documents in which such Party or its Subsidiary is required to disclose any portion of a

 

   4    M ASTER I NTERCOMPANY FRAMEWORK A GREEMENT
      Vivint Solar, Inc. and Vivint, Inc.


Transaction Agreement, or any other Confidential Information of the other Party subject to the terms of this Section 4 , but in no event less than three business days prior to filing or disclosure, and such Party will consider in good faith making any changes to such materials as requested by the other Party to the extent such changes are, in the good faith judgment of such Party, permitted by Law.

(c) Public Announcements; Non-Disparagement. Neither Party may make any public announcement, including any press release, website disclosure, interview intended for publication, advertisement, professional or trade publication, mass marketing material, or other announcement to the general public, in each case regarding the other Party or any Transaction Agreement, unless the other Party agrees in writing in accordance with Section 4(a)(ii) or Section 4(a)(iv) , as applicable. Each Party will avoid deceptive, misleading or unethical practices that are or might be detrimental to the other Party and not disparage the other Party or its products or services.

(d) No Warranty. EXCEPT AS EXPRESSLY SET FORTH IN ANOTHER TRANSACTION DOCUMENT, ALL CONFIDENTIAL INFORMATION IS PROVIDED “AS IS.” NEITHER PARTY MAKES ANY WARRANTIES, EXPRESS, IMPLIED, OR OTHERWISE, REGARDING THE ACCURACY, COMPLETENESS, OR PERFORMANCE OF ITS CONFIDENTIAL INFORMATION.

(e) Return of Materials. All documents and other tangible objects containing or representing Confidential Information and all copies of them will be and remain the property of the Disclosing Party. Upon the Disclosing Party’s request, the Receiving Party will promptly deliver to the Disclosing Party all Confidential Information, without retaining any copies unless otherwise expressly authorized by another Transaction Agreement.

(f) No License. Nothing in this Section 4 is intended to grant any rights to either Party under any patent, copyright, or other intellectual property right of the other Party, nor will this Section 4 grant any Party any rights in or to the Confidential Information of the other Party, except as expressly set forth in this Section 4 .

(g) Term . The obligations of each Receiving Party under this Section 4 will survive until all Confidential Information of the other Party becomes publicly known and made generally available through no action or inaction of the Receiving Party.

(h) Indemnity . The Receiving Party will indemnify and hold harmless the Disclosing Party from any damage, loss, cost, or liability (including reasonable attorney fees) arising or resulting from any unauthorized use or disclosure of the Disclosing Party’s Confidential Information by Receiving Party or any of its employees, agents, or Subsidiaries.

5. Copies of Records; Further Assurances . Each Party will promptly provide, upon the other Party’s written request, copies of the other Party’s records in a Party’s or any of its Subsidiaries’ possession or control. Each Party will promptly execute, or cause its Subsidiaries to promptly execute, such other documents and instruments, and provide such other assurances, as reasonably necessary to carry out the purpose and intent of the Transaction Agreements.

 

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6. Miscellaneous . Except as otherwise expressly set forth in a Transaction Agreement, the following will apply to all Transaction Agreements:

(a) Expenses . All costs and expenses, including fees and disbursements of counsel, financial advisors, and accountants, incurred in connection with any Transaction Agreement will be paid by the Party incurring those costs and expenses.

(b) Arms-Length . Each Party acknowledges and agrees that the Transaction Agreements are the product of an arm’s-length negotiation, without duress, coercion, or collusion, and will be interpreted as agreements between two Parties of equal bargaining strength. It is the Parties’ intention that the Transaction Agreements reflect the conditions which would be obtained between comparable, independent persons in substantially similar transactions (taking into account the relative responsibilities and risks between the Parties) and comparable circumstances (taking into account the location, market, and economic conditions), thereby providing the closest approximation of the workings of the open market.

(c) Entire Agreement . This Framework Agreement, together with the other Transaction Agreements, constitutes the entire agreement between the Parties and supersedes all prior oral and written negotiations, communications, discussions, and correspondence pertaining to the subject matter of the Transaction Agreements.

(d) Headings, “including.” The article and section headings and any table of contents in any Transaction Agreement are for reference and convenience only and will not be considered in the interpretation of any of the Transaction Agreements. The term “including” means by way of example and not of limitation.

(e) Order of Precedence. If there is a conflict between this Framework Agreement and any other Transaction Agreement, this Framework Agreement will control unless the conflicting provision of the other Transaction Agreement specifically references the provision of this Framework Agreement to be superseded.

(f) Amendments and Waivers . The Transaction Agreements may only be amended or modified (including any waiver of or exception to any obligation or covenant under a Transaction Agreement) by an instrument in writing signed by each Party’s President or Chief Executive Officer.

(g) Binding Effect . The Transaction Agreements will be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the Parties and their respective heirs, legal representatives, successors, and permitted assigns.

(h) Assignment . Except as provided in another Transaction Agreement, neither this Agreement nor any other Transaction Agreement may be assigned or otherwise transferred, nor may any right or obligation hereunder or under another transaction Agreement be assigned or transferred by either Party without the consent of the other Party, which may not be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed. Any permitted assignee shall assume all obligations of its assignor under this Agreement. This Agreement is binding upon the permitted successors and assigns of the Parties. Any attempted assignment not in accordance with this Section 6(h) shall be void.

 

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      Vivint Solar, Inc. and Vivint, Inc.


(i) Notices . All notices, requests, demands, and other communications required or permitted to be given under any of the Transaction Agreements by either Party must be in writing delivered to the applicable Party at the following address:

If to Vivint Solar:

 

VIVINT SOLAR, INC.
4931 North 300 West
Provo, Utah 84604
Attention:    Greg Butterfield, CEO
E-Mail:    greg.butterfield@vivint.com

With copy to:

 

VIVINT SOLAR, INC.
4931 North 300 West
Provo, Utah 84604
Attention:    Shawn Lindquist, Chief Legal Officer
E-Mail:    shawn.lindquist@vivintsolar.com

If to Vivint:

 

VIVINT, INC.
4931 North 300 West
Provo, Utah 84604
Attention:    Alex Dunn, President
E-Mail:    adunn@vivint.com

With a copy to:

 

VIVINT, INC.
4931 North 300 West
Provo, Utah 84604
Attention:    Nathan Wilcox, General Counsel
E-Mail:    nwilcox@vivint.com

or to such other address as any Party may designate by written notice to the other Party. Each notice, request, demand, or other communication will be deemed given and effective, as follows: (i) if sent by hand delivery, upon delivery; (ii) if sent by first-class U.S. Mail, postage prepaid, upon the earlier to occur of receipt or three days after deposit in the U.S. Mail; (iii) if sent by a recognized prepaid overnight courier service, one business day after the date it is given to such service; (iv) if sent by facsimile, upon receipt of confirmation of successful transmission by the facsimile machine; and (iv) if sent by email, upon acknowledgement of receipt by the recipient.

(j) Governing Law. The interpretation and enforceability of the Transaction Agreements and the rights and liabilities of the Parties under the Transaction Agreements will be governed by the laws of the State of Utah without giving effect to any principles of conflict of laws.

 

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(k) Jurisdiction. Each Party hereby irrevocably submits to the personal jurisdiction of any state or federal court sitting in the State of Utah, County of Salt Lake, in any suit, action or proceeding arising out of or relating to any of the Transaction Agreements. Each Party hereby irrevocably waives, to the fullest extent permitted by applicable law, any objection which that Party may raise now, or later have, to the laying of the venue of any such suit, action or proceeding brought in such a court and any claim that any such suit, action or proceeding brought in such a court has been brought in an inconvenient forum. Each Party agrees that, to the fullest extent permitted by applicable law, a final judgment in any such suit, action, or proceeding brought in such a court will be conclusive and binding upon such Party, and may be enforced in any court of the jurisdiction in which such Party is or may be subject by a suit upon such judgment. Each Party further agrees that personal jurisdiction over it may be effected by service of process by certified mail addressed as provided in Section 6(i) , and when so made will be as if served upon it personally within the State of Utah.

(l) WAIVER OF JURY TRIAL. EACH PARTY HEREBY WAIVES ITS RIGHTS TO A TRIAL BY JURY OF ANY CLAIM OR CAUSE OF ACTION BASED UPON OR ARISING OUT OF OR RELATED TO ANY OF THE TRANSACTION AGREEMENTS OR THE TRANSACTIONS CONTEMPLATED BY THE TRANSACTION AGREEMENTS, IN ANY ACTION, PROCEEDING OR OTHER LITIGATION OF ANY TYPE BROUGHT BY EITHER PARTY AGAINST THE OTHER, WHETHER WITH RESPECT TO CONTRACT CLAIMS, TORT CLAIMS, OR OTHERWISE. EACH PARTY HEREBY AGREES THAT ANY SUCH CLAIM OR CAUSE OF ACTION WILL BE TRIED BY A COURT TRIAL WITHOUT A JURY. WITHOUT LIMITING THE PREVIOUS SENTENCE, THE PARTIES FURTHER AGREE THAT THEIR RESPECTIVE RIGHTS TO A TRIAL BY JURY IS WAIVED BY OPERATION OF THIS SECTION AS TO ANY ACTION, COUNTERCLAIM, OR OTHER PROCEEDING THAT SEEKS, IN WHOLE OR IN PART, TO CHALLENGE THE VALIDITY OR ENFORCEABILITY OF ANY PORTION OF ANY TRANSACTION AGREEMENTS. THIS WAIVER WILL APPLY TO ANY SUBSEQUENT AMENDMENT, RENEWAL, SUPPLEMENT, OR MODIFICATION TO ANY OF THE TRANSACTION AGREEMENTS.

(m) Specific Performance . The Parties agree that irreparable damage would occur if any provision of a Transaction Agreement were not performed in accordance with the terms of the applicable agreement, and that the Parties will be entitled to seek specific performance of the terms of the Transaction Agreements, in addition to any other remedy to which they are entitled at law or in equity.

(n) Attorneys’ Fees. In any suit, action, counterclaim, or arbitration brought relating to any Transaction Agreement or the breach or alleged breach of a Transaction Agreement, the prevailing Party will be entitled to recover a reasonable allowance for attorneys’ fees and litigation expenses. For purposes of this Section 6(n) , “prevailing Party” will mean: (a) a prevailing Party in any litigation as determined by a court of competent jurisdiction; and (b) a Party who agrees to dismiss an action or proceeding with prejudice upon the other’s payment of the sums allegedly due or performance of convents allegedly breached.

 

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(o) Severability. If any provision of a Transaction Agreement is held by a court of competent jurisdiction to be invalid, unenforceable, or void, that provision will be enforced to the fullest extent permitted by applicable law, and the remainder of the applicable Transaction Agreement will remain in full force and effect. If the time period or scope of any provision is declared by a court of competent jurisdiction to exceed the maximum time period or scope that that court deems enforceable, then that court will reduce the time period or scope to the maximum time period or scope permitted by law. If the geographic region or scope of any provision is declared by a court of competent jurisdiction to exceed the maximum geographic region or scope that that court deems enforceable, then that court will reduce the geographic region or scope to the maximum time period or scope permitted by law.

(p) Survival . The provisions of Section 1(b) , Section 3 , Section 4 , Section 5 , and Section 6 will survive any termination or expiration of this Framework Agreement and any of the other Transaction Agreements.

(q) Counterparts. The Transaction Agreements and any document related to the Transaction Agreements may be executed by the Parties on any number of separate counterparts, by facsimile or email, and all of those counterparts taken together will be deemed to constitute one and the same instrument; signature pages may be detached from multiple separate counterparts and attached to a single counterpart so that all signatures are physically attached to the same document. A facsimile or portable document format (“.pdf”) signature page will constitute an original for the purposes of this Section 6(p) .

(r) Force Majeure. Neither Party will be in breach or default under the Transaction Documents by reason of any failure or delay in the performance of its obligations under the Transaction Documents where the failure or delay is due to any unforeseen cause beyond its control, including civil disturbances, riot, rebellion, invasion, epidemic, war, terrorism, embargo, natural disaster, acts of God, flood, fire, sabotage, other events or any other circumstances or causes beyond that Party’s control; provided, however, that the delayed Party gives the other Party prompt written notice of the failure or delay and the reason for that failure or delay and uses its reasonable efforts to avoid or limit the resulting failure or delay. Subject to the foregoing sentence, the period of performance (including, as necessary, the term of the applicable Transaction Agreement) for the delayed obligation will be extended by the duration of the delay.

[SIGNATURE PAGES FOLLOW]

 

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EXECUTION VERSION

[SIGNATURE PAGES TO MASTER INTERCOMPANY FRAMEWORK AGREEMENT]

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Parties have executed this Master Intercompany Framework Agreement as of the date first written above.

 

VIVINT SOLAR:

VIVINT SOLAR, INC.,

a Delaware corporation

By:  

 

Name:   Greg Butterfield
Title:   Chief Executive Officer

[SIGNATURE PAGES CONTINUE ON FOLLOWING PAGE]

 

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      Vivint Solar, Inc. and Vivint, Inc.


VIVINT:

VIVINT, INC.,

a Utah corporation

By:  

 

Name:   Alex Dunn
Title:   President

 

      M ASTER I NTERCOMPANY FRAMEWORK A GREEMENT
      Vivint Solar, Inc. and Vivint, Inc.


EXHIBIT 1

DEFINITIONS

As used in the Transaction Agreements, the following terms have the following meanings unless otherwise defined in any Transaction Agreement:

(a) “ Action ” means any claim, action, cause of action, demand, lawsuit, arbitration, inquiry, audit, notice of violation, proceeding, litigation, citation, summons, subpoena or investigation of any nature, civil, criminal, administrative, regulatory or otherwise, whether at law or in equity.

(b) “ Affiliate ” of a Party means any Person that directly or indirectly, through one or more intermediaries, controls, is controlled by, or is under common control with, that Party. The term “control” (including the terms “controlled by” and “under common control with”) means the possession, directly or indirectly, of the power to direct or cause the direction of the management and policies of a Person, whether through the ownership of voting securities, by contract, or otherwise.

(c) “ Change of Control ” means with respect to a Person: (i) the sale of all or substantially all of such Person’s assets or business; (ii) a merger, reorganization or consolidation involving such Person in which the voting securities of such Person outstanding immediately prior thereto cease to represent at least fifty percent (50%) of the combined voting power of the surviving entity immediately after such merger, reorganization or consolidation; or (iii) a person or entity, or group of persons or entities, acting in concert acquire more than fifty percent (50%) of the voting equity securities or management control of such Person (other than in connection with an arrangement principally for bona fide equity financing purposes of such Person in which the Person is the surviving corporation).

(d) “ Confidential Information ” means all non-public information provided or made available by or on behalf of one Party to the other Party or otherwise acquired, directly or indirectly, by the Receiving Party as a result of the relationship between the Parties, whether before or after the Effective Date, in writing, orally, or by inspection of tangible objects, including any analyses, compilations, forecasts, studies, or other documents prepared by the Receiving Party or its Representatives that contain or reflect such non-public information. Confidential Information includes the terms and existence of this Agreement, all other Transaction Agreements, all other documents or agreements entered into between the Parties relating to the Transaction Agreements, customer data, financial information, and employee data. Confidential Information may also include information disclosed to the Disclosing Party by third Parties. Confidential Information will not, however, include any information (other than “Personal Data,” as defined in the TSA) that the Receiving Party can demonstrate by competent evidence: (i) was publicly known or made generally available in the public domain prior to the time of disclosure by the Disclosing Party; (ii) becomes publicly known or made generally available after disclosure by the Disclosing Party to the Receiving Party through no action or inaction of the Receiving Party or any of its Affiliates or Representatives; (iii) is lawfully obtained by the Receiving Party or an Affiliate or Representative from a third party without a breach by the third party of its legal, contractual, or fiduciary obligations of confidentiality; or

 

   2    M ASTER I NTERCOMPANY FRAMEWORK A GREEMENT
      Vivint Solar, Inc. and Vivint, Inc.


(iv) is independently developed by the Receiving Party without use of or reference to the Disclosing Party’s Confidential Information, as shown by competent evidence in the Receiving Party’s possession.

(e) “ Contract ” means contracts, leases, deeds, mortgages, licenses, instruments, notes, commitments, undertakings, indentures, joint ventures and all other agreements, commitments, and legally binding arrangements, whether written or oral.

(f) “ Disclosing Party ” means the Party who provides (by any means) any Confidential Information to the Receiving Party.

(g) “ Encumbrance ” means any charge, claim, equitable interest, mortgage, lien, option (including any right to acquire, right of pre-emption or conversion), pledge, hypothecation, security interest, title retention, easement, encroachment, right of first refusal or negotiation, adverse claim or restriction of any kind, including any restriction on or transfer or other assignment, as security or otherwise, of or relating to use, quiet enjoyment, voting, transfer, receipt of income or exercise of any other attribute of ownership, or any agreement to create any of the foregoing.

(h) “ Governmental Authority ” means any federal, state, local or foreign government or political subdivision thereof, or any agency or instrumentality of such government or political subdivision, or any self-regulated organization or other non-governmental regulatory authority or quasi-governmental authority (to the extent that the rules, regulations or orders of such organization or authority have the force of Law), or any arbitrator, court or tribunal of competent jurisdiction.

(i) “ Governmental Order ” means any order, writ, judgment, injunction, decree, stipulation, determination or award entered by or with any Governmental Authority.

(j) “ Law ” means any statute, law, ordinance, regulation, rule, code, order, constitution, treaty, common law, judgment, decree, other requirement or rule of law of any Governmental Authority, including the rules and regulations of the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (the “ SEC ”).

(k) “ Organizational Documents ” means a Party’s articles or certificate of incorporation and its by-laws, regulations or similar governing instruments required by the laws of its jurisdiction of formation or organization.

(l) “ Permits ” means all permits, licenses, franchises, approvals, authorizations, registrations, certificates, variances and similar rights obtained, or required to be obtained, from Governmental Authorities.

(m) “ Person ” means an individual, corporation, partnership, joint venture, limited liability company, Governmental Authority, unincorporated organization, trust, association, or other entity.

(n) “ Receiving Party ” means the Party to whom any Confidential Information is provided (by any means) by the Disclosing Party.

 

   3    M ASTER I NTERCOMPANY FRAMEWORK A GREEMENT
      Vivint Solar, Inc. and Vivint, Inc.


(o) “ Representatives ” means directors, officers, employees, consultants, representatives, attorneys, accountants, agents, equity holders, auditors, senior lenders, take-out lenders, and Subsidiaries.

(p) “ Subsidiary ” of Vivint, Vivint Solar or any other Person means any corporation, partnership, limited liability company, association, trust, unincorporated association or other legal entity of which Vivint, Vivint Solar or any such other Person, as the case may be (either alone or through or together with any other Subsidiary), (i) owns, directly or indirectly, fifty percent (50%) or more of the shares of capital stock or other equity interests that are generally entitled to vote for the election of the board of directors or other governing body of such corporation or other legal entity; or (ii) has the contractual or other power to designate a majority of the board of directors or other governing body (and, where the context permits, includes any predecessor of such an entity).

(q) “ Tax ” means (a) all direct and indirect statutory, governmental, federal, provincial, state, local, municipal, foreign and other net income, gross income, gross receipts, sales, use, ad valorem, value added, transfer, franchise, profits, license, lease, service, service use, withholding, payroll, employment, social security, national insurance, employee-related social charges or contributions, excise, severance, stamp, occupation, premium, property, windfall profits, customs, duties or other taxes, contributions, rates, levies, fees, assessments or charges of any kind whatsoever, whether disputed or not, together with any interest and any penalties, additions to tax or additional amounts with respect thereto, (b) any liability for payment of amounts described in clause (a) whether as a result of transferee liability, of being a member of an affiliated, consolidated, combined, unitary or similar group for any period, or otherwise through operation of Law, and (c) any liability for the payment of amounts described in clause or (b) as a result of any tax sharing, tax indemnity or tax allocation agreement or any other express or implied agreement to indemnify any other Person.

 

   4    M ASTER I NTERCOMPANY FRAMEWORK A GREEMENT
      Vivint Solar, Inc. and Vivint, Inc.

Exhibit 10.16

EXECUTION COPY

TRANSITION SERVICES AGREEMENT

This Transition Services Agreement (“ TSA ”) is made and entered into as of                     , 2014 (the “ Effective Date ”), by and between VIVINT SOLAR, INC., a Delaware corporation (f/k/a V Solar Holdings, Inc.) (together with its successors and permitted assigns, “ Vivint Solar ”), and VIVINT, INC., a Utah corporation (together with its successors and permitted assigns “ Vivint ”). Each of Vivint Solar and Vivint may also be referred to herein individually as a “ Party ”, and collectively as the “ Parties ”.

RECITALS

WHEREAS, Vivint Solar and Vivint are affiliate business entities, under the common control and ownership of 313 Acquisition, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company.

WHEREAS, the Parties have been operated as an interrelated business enterprise, but are undertaking to separate their operations, this TSA sets forth the terms under which Vivint will provide certain services to Vivint Solar.

AGREEMENT

NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the mutual covenants, agreements and conditions set forth herein, and for other good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which are hereby acknowledged, the Parties agree as follows:

1. Definitions . Any capitalized term used but not defined in this TSA will have the meaning set forth for that term in the Master Framework Agreement which is being executed concurrently to this TSA by the Parties hereto.

2. Provision of Services; Standard of Performance

(a) Services . Vivint will provide (or, subject to Section 5(b) , cause one or more of its Subsidiaries or third Persons to provide) to Vivint Solar the services specified in Exhibit 1 (each, a “ Service ” and collectively, the “ Services ).

(b) Performance Standards. Vivint will perform the Services with the same degree of care and diligence that Vivint takes in performing services for its own operations, and will give the Services at least the same priority as it accords its own operations, and in any event with no less care and diligence that Vivint performed the Services in the twelve (12) months prior to the Effective Date. Vivint will work promptly and diligently to resolve any issues that arise in systems and business processes that are shared with Vivint Solar and will not prioritize Vivint’s resolution over Vivint Solar’s resolution on any issue that affects both Parties. Vivint will work on an emergency, 24/7 basis to resolve any issues with the Services that materially impair Vivint Solar’s business.

(c) Transition and Migration. Upon the termination or expiry of this TSA, the Parties will cooperate or migrate or otherwise afford Vivint Solar access to all property belonging to Vivint Solar, all work product then in progress, all materials in Vivint’s possession containing Confidential Information of Vivint Solar, and any information regarding

 

      TRANSITION SERVICES AGREEMENT
   1    Vivint Solar, Inc. & Vivint, Inc.


employees, customers, or prospective customers of Vivint Solar that is acquired by Vivint in connection with the provision of Services pursuant to this TSA, including without limitation, customer and customer prospect information, sales information, and customer lists and updates (including customer names, addresses and telephone numbers) (collectively, “ Vivint Solar Data ”).

(d) Data Security Requirements. At all times during the Term, Vivint will (i) host, maintain and store Vivint Solar Data in a manner consistent with its hosting, maintenance and storage of its own data of a similar nature in the twelve (12) months prior to the Effective Date and (ii) exercise the same level of care with respect to the security of the Vivint Solar Data that it applies to its own data of a similar nature, and in no event less than a reasonable standard of care.

3. Payment

(a) Fees . Subject to Vivint’s performance of the Services in accordance with this TSA, Vivint Solar will pay to Vivint fees as set forth on Exhibit 1 (the “ Fees ”), which represents Vivint’s good faith estimate of Vivint’s full cost of providing the Services to Vivint Solar, without markup or surcharge. In the event that any of the Services are terminated, the Fees will be reduced by an amount that is agreed upon in good faith by both Parties to represent the proportion of Vivint’s cost of providing the terminated Service to Vivint Solar.

(b) Invoices. Vivint will issue invoices for Services no later than 15 days after the last day of each calendar month during the term of this TSA for the Services provided by Vivint to Vivint Solar for that calendar month. Vivint Solar will pay invoiced Fees within 30 days of the invoice date by wire transfer to Vivint at an account provided by Vivint to Vivint Solar. Vivint Solar may, in good faith, dispute an invoice by providing Vivint with written notice identifying the basis for such dispute, and the Parties shall work in good faith to promptly resolve any dispute prior to the payment date; provided, however, if a dispute regarding amounts set forth in an invoice is ongoing, Vivint Solar shall nevertheless pay such disputed amounts by the payment date.

(c) Taxes . Unless explicitly stated otherwise, the Fees are exclusive of all U.S. federal, state, or local or non-U.S. sales, use, goods and services, value added or other similar Taxes or duties or other fees, however designated. If the provision of the Services or the relationship created between the Parties under this TSA gives rise to any Tax (other than a Tax based on Vivint’s income), that Tax will be the responsibility of Vivint Solar, unless explicitly stated otherwise. The Parties will cooperate with each other in order to minimize Taxes subject to this Section 3(c) and to carry out the intent of this TSA. Each Party is responsible for its own income, franchise, business and occupation and similar Taxes.

4. Term and Termination; Reduction and Addition of Services

(a) Services Term. The provision of each Service will commence on the Effective Date and will continue for an initial term of six (6) months, unless earlier terminated by a Party in accordance with Section 4(b) or Section 4(c) . Following the initial term, the term for each Service shall automatically renew for successive six (6) month terms, unless Vivint

 

      TRANSITION SERVICES AGREEMENT
   2    Vivint Solar, Inc. & Vivint, Inc.


Solar provides Vivint with notice of its intent not to renew the Service at least sixty (60) days prior to the expiration of the current term. This TSA will terminate when all Services have expired or have been terminated.

(b) Services Termination or Reduction. Vivint Solar may terminate or reduce the scope or quantity of one or more of the Services, in whole or in part only upon Vivint’s written consent, which shall not be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed. Upon termination of any Service, Vivint will no longer be obligated to provide the Service. If Vivint Solar terminates or reduces the scope or quantity of any Service under this Section 4(b) , Vivint shall use commercially reasonable efforts to terminate such Service as soon as possible thereafter, but in all events, and irrespective of such termination or reduction of scope or quantity, the Fees shall be reduced only in Vivint’s reasonable discretion and shall continue to be payable by Vivint Solar until the termination of the Term.

(c) Termination of TSA for Material Breach. Either Party may terminate this TSA upon written notice to the other Party if the other Party materially breaches any term or condition of this TSA and fails to correct the breach within thirty (30) days following written notice specifying the breach.

(d) Effect of Termination. Upon termination or expiration of this TSA:

(i) the Parties will cooperate to effect an orderly, efficient, effective and expeditious winding-up of the Services;

(ii) within thirty (30) days after the date of termination or expiration, each Party will return to the other Party any and all of the other Party’s materials, equipment, data (including in the case of Vivint Solar, the Vivint Solar Data), and Confidential Information, including all copies, then in such Party’s direct or indirect possession or control; and

(iii) Vivint will have no further obligation to perform any Services under this TSA.

Termination of this TSA by either Party will not act as a waiver of any breach or as a release of either Party from any liability for any breach. Termination of this TSA by a Party will be without prejudice to any other right or remedy of that Party under this TSA or applicable Law.

(e) Survival . The following Sections will survive any termination of this TSA: Section 2(d) , Section 3(a) (with respect to amounts owed as of termination), Section 4(d) , Section 4(e) , Sections 8(a) and 8(b)(ii) , Section 9 , and Section 10 .

(f) Additional Services. I f Vivint Solar desires to add any new service that reasonably relates to the current Services (that new service, “ Additional Service ”), the Parties will negotiate in good faith whether and on what terms Vivint will provide the Additional Service (and Vivint will not unreasonably withhold its agreement to provide Additional Service). If the Parties agree to the terms of any Additional Service, the Parties will execute an addendum to Exhibit 1 to reflect the Additional Service. Upon execution of the addendum, the applicable Additional Service will be deemed to be “Services” for all purposes under this TSA.

 

      TRANSITION SERVICES AGREEMENT
   3    Vivint Solar, Inc. & Vivint, Inc.


5. Vivint Personnel

(a) Personnel. Vivint will provide the Services using sufficient numbers of qualified personnel with appropriate experience and training to perform the Services, and will use commercially reasonable efforts to retain existing personnel with that experience and training or hire and train other qualified personnel to provide the Services.

(b) Subcontractors. Subject to Vivint’s obligations under Section 5(a) , Vivint may use employees of Vivint or its Subsidiaries or other Affiliates or subcontractors to perform the Services. Any Subsidiaries, other Affiliates, or subcontractors used to provide Services must be bound in writing by non-use, non-disclosure, and security obligations with respect to Vivint Solar Data and Confidential Information at least as protective as those that bind Vivint under the terms of this TSA and Section 4 of the Master Framework Agreement (Confidentiality). Vivint will be responsible for any Services performed by its or its Subsidiaries’ or other Affiliates’ employees or any subcontractor and will be liable for any act or omission of any of those Persons that would be a breach of this TSA if committed by Vivint to the same extent as if Vivint were performing (or failing to perform) itself. Vivint Solar will not be responsible for any costs or expenses associated with any subcontracting by Vivint except as expressly agreed by Vivint Solar in writing Vivint’s use of any third Person to perform Services will not relieve Vivint of its obligations under this TSA.

6. Cooperation; Access

(a) Cooperation. The Parties will reasonably cooperate in good faith with each other in connection with the provision of the Services, including Vivint’s reasonable cooperation with Vivint Solar, to enable Vivint Solar to establish its own infrastructure to perform the Services independently of Vivint as soon as practicable after the Closing Date.

(b) Access. Each Party will make reasonably available during regular business hours (or otherwise upon reasonable prior written notice by the other Party) to the other Party or its Representatives all: (a) personnel designated by such Party to perform obligations on its behalf under this TSA; (b) books and records maintained by such Party in connection with this TSA and other information or materials reasonably requested by the other Party for the purpose of exercising general oversight and monitoring of its rights under this TSA; and (c) records that such Party has prepared or maintained in performing its obligations under this TSA.

(c) Fee Audit. Vivint agrees that Vivint Solar’s access rights in subsection (b) above will permit Vivint Solar to verify that the Fees charged by Vivint in Section 3(a) hereunder represent Vivint’s good faith estimate of Vivint’s full cost of providing the Services to Vivint Solar, without markup or surcharge. In the event that an inspection of such costs by Vivint Solar reveals that the Fees charged by Vivint exceed such good faith estimate: (a) Vivint shall refund to Vivint Solar any Fees for Services paid in excess of such good faith estimate; and (b) Vivint Solar will have the right to set off any prior excess payment of Fees from future payment of Fees where no refund has been provided.

(d) Policy Compliance. Without limiting any of either Party’s other obligations under this TSA, for any work performed on the other Party’s premises, each Party

 

      TRANSITION SERVICES AGREEMENT
   4    Vivint Solar, Inc. & Vivint, Inc.


will comply with the security, confidentiality, safety and health policies of the other Party. Each Party will take commercially reasonable precautions to prevent, and will be responsible for, any injury to any Persons (including employees of the other Party) or damage to property (including the other Party’s property) arising from or relating to such Party’s performance its obligations under this TSA or the use by either Party of any of the other Party’s equipment, tools, facility or other property.

(e) Conflicting Obligations. During the term of this TSA, Vivint will not accept work or enter into any agreement that would (or would reasonably be expected to) interfere with Vivint’s ability to perform the Services in accordance with this TSA. Vivint represents and warrants that, as of the Effective Date, there is no other existing agreement or obligation on Vivint’s part that would (or would reasonably be expected to) interfere with Vivint’s ability to perform the Services in accordance with this TSA.

7. Management Process

(a) Transition Managers. In order to facilitate the general intent and the terms of this TSA, each of the Parties has designated the individual(s) below as transition manager (each, a “ Transition Manager ”) to coordinate and manage the Services under this TSA and to serve as the principal contact in connection with the Services:

 

For Vivint Solar:    Paul Dickson (Operations)
   Dwain Kinghorn (IT)
For Vivint:    David Bywater
  

Todd Thompson

The Transition Managers must meet at least on a monthly basis or as otherwise determined by the Transition Managers.

(b) Dispute Resolution. If a dispute arises regarding the interpretation or execution of this TSA, the Transition Managers will negotiate in good faith and attempt to resolve that dispute. If the Transition Managers are unable to resolve a dispute within five business days, then the Parties will refer the dispute to an executive of each of Vivint Solar and Vivint. If the executives are unable to resolve a dispute within two weeks, then (and only then) either Party may pursue legal recourse pursuant to the terms of the Master Framework Agreement. Each Party may change the designation of its Transition Managers upon written notice to the other Party.

(c) Periodic Meeting. The Transition Managers and each Party’s relevant function leads will meet as often, and in no event less than every quarter, to review Vivint’s performance of the Services by function and to verify the Fees invoiced by Vivint.

 

      TRANSITION SERVICES AGREEMENT
   5    Vivint Solar, Inc. & Vivint, Inc.


8. Intellectual Property Ownership; Licensing

(a) Intellectual Property Ownership. Subject to Section 8(b) , each Party will retain all rights in and to its patents, patent applications, patent disclosures, inventions and improvements (whether patentable or not), copyrights and copyrightable works (including computer programs) and registrations and applications therefor, including any software, firmware, or source code, trade secrets, know-how, database rights, drawings and all other forms of intellectual property (other than trademarks) (collectively, “ Intellectual Property ”) created, developed or conceived prior to the Effective Date or outside the performance of Services and, in each case, without use of or access to any Confidential Information of the other Party. To the extent Vivint creates any updates, derivative works, changes or modifications of any Intellectual Property owned by Vivint Solar or Intellectual Property incorporating any Vivint Solar Confidential Information in performance of the Services, such updates, derivative works, changes, modifications or Intellectual Property (“ Vivint Solar Work Product ”) will be owned solely by Vivint Solar (except to any portion thereof that incorporates any Intellectual Property or Confidential Information of Vivint, which portion, if any, shall continue to be owned solely by Vivint), and Vivint hereby irrevocably assigns to Vivint Solar all right, title, and interest in and to Vivint Solar Work Product, including all Intellectual Property therein to the extent set forth, and subject to the limitations of this Section 8(a) . All other work product created by Vivint in performance of the Services (“ Vivint Work Product ”) and all Intellectual Property therein will be owned solely by Vivint.

(b) Licenses.

(i) Each Party, on behalf of itself and its Affiliates (other than the other Party and its Subsidiaries), hereby grants to the other Party and its Subsidiaries a limited, non-exclusive, non-assignable, non-transferable, non-sublicensable, fully paid-up, royalty-free, worldwide right and license to use any of its Intellectual Property that is incorporated in any materials provided to the other Party or is used by the other Party in actions taken under this Agreement solely during the Term and solely for the purpose of, and to the extent necessary for, performing or receiving Services under this TSA.

(ii) Vivint, on behalf of itself and its Affiliates (other than Vivint Solar), hereby grants, to Vivint Solar and its Subsidiaries, a worldwide, non-exclusive, perpetual, irrevocable, fully-paid, royalty-free, transferable (as set forth below), and sublicenseable (as set forth below) right and license to exploit in Vivint Solar’s and its Subsidiaries’ internal business operations: (a) the Vivint Work Product; and (b) the proprietary software applications known as (i) “Customer Management System (CMS)”, (ii) “Digital Marketing Platform (DMP)”, and (iii) “Personal Door Assistant (PDA)”, together with all related source code, object code, application programing interfaces (APIs), databases, background systems and processes, and all documentation for such applications, in each case, that are owned by Vivint or the above Affiliates (“ Licensed Vivint Software ”). Vivint will provide or make available to Vivint Solar complete and accurate copies of the Licensed Vivint Software (as such items exist as of the Effective Date, and after material changes are made thereto) promptly following Vivint Solar’s request. During the term of this TSA.

 

      TRANSITION SERVICES AGREEMENT
   6    Vivint Solar, Inc. & Vivint, Inc.


(c) Third Person IP. Vivint will notify Vivint Solar if the provision of any Service requires the use or licensing of Intellectual Property (other than patents) owned or controlled by a third Person (other than Vivint’s Subsidiaries) (“ Third Person IP ”). Upon receipt of such notification, Vivint Solar may, in its discretion: (i) terminate the Service that requires such Third Person IP; or (ii) instruct Vivint to use commercially reasonable efforts to obtain any necessary right or consent from any such third Person to provide the Services and Vivint Solar will reimburse Vivint for the proportional amount paid to the third Person to obtain those rights or consents (and amounts paid to the third Person for related support, if any). Vivint will provide Vivint Solar reasonable advance notice of additional expenses to be incurred by Vivint for obtaining additional rights or consents under this Section 8(c) . For clarity, Vivint is not required to secure, on behalf of itself or Vivint Solar, any rights to any Third Party IP for use by Vivint Solar following the termination or expiry of the applicable Services or this TSA. Vivint Solar covenants to comply with and cause its employees and agents to comply with the terms of any license for any Third Person IP that have previously been provided to Vivint Solar in writing.

9. Indemnification; Limitation of Liability; Other

(a) Indemnification by Vivint. Except to the extent directly caused by the negligence or willful misconduct of Vivint Solar, Vivint hereby agrees to defend, pay, indemnify, and hold Vivint Solar and its Affiliates (other than Vivint and all direct and indirect subsidiaries of APX Parent Holdco, Inc.) harmless from and against any and all third party claims, demands, proceedings, judgments, and other liabilities of every kind, and all reasonable expenses incurred in investigation and resisting the same (including reasonable attorneys’ fees), resulting from or in connection with: (i) the gross negligence or willful misconduct of Vivint, Vivint’s Representatives or Subsidiaries, or any third Person performing Services under this TSA; (ii) a breach by Vivint of any representation or material obligation of this TSA; or (iii) the failure by Vivint to comply with its notification obligations to any Vivint employee, including payment of wages, provision of benefits, and payment of employment Taxes. Vivint’s indemnification liability under the preceding subsections (ii) and (iii) will be offset by (and Vivint Solar agrees to use commercially reasonable efforts to pursue): (1) the proceeds of any applicable insurance policies; and (2) any indemnification amounts or other recovery available under any applicable agreement between Vivint Solar or its Subsidiaries and a third Person (including any supplier of Vivint Solar or its Subsidiaries).

(b) Indemnification by Vivint Solar. Except to the extent directly caused by the negligence or willful misconduct of Vivint, Vivint Solar hereby agrees to defend, pay, indemnify, and hold Vivint (and its Affiliates, other than the Vivint Solar and all direct and indirect subsidiaries of the Vivint Solar) harmless from and against any and all third party claims, demands, proceedings, judgments, and other liabilities of every kind, and all reasonable expenses incurred in investigation and resisting the same (including reasonable attorneys’ fees), resulting from or in connection with: (i) the gross negligence or willful misconduct of Vivint Solar; (ii) a breach by Vivint Solar of any representation or material obligation of this TSA; or (iii) the failure by Vivint Solar to comply with its obligations to any Vivint Solar employee, including payment of wages, provision of benefits, and payment of employment Taxes. In addition, Vivint Solar’s indemnification liability under the preceding subsections (ii) and (iii) will be offset by (and Vivint agrees to use commercially reasonable efforts to pursue): (1) the

 

      TRANSITION SERVICES AGREEMENT
   7    Vivint Solar, Inc. & Vivint, Inc.


proceeds of any applicable insurance policies; and (2) any indemnification amounts or other recovery available under any applicable agreement between Vivint or its Subsidiaries and a third Person (including any supplier of Vivint or its Subsidiaries).

(c) Indemnification Process. If either Party seeks indemnification under this Section 9 , then that Party will promptly notify the indemnifying Party in writing of the Action for which indemnification is sought, but the failure to give notice will not relieve the indemnifying Party of its obligations under this TSA except to the extent that the indemnifying Party was actually and materially prejudiced by that failure. The indemnifying party will have the right to control the defense and settlement of the Action, but the indemnified Party may, at its option and expense, participate and appear on an equal footing with the indemnifying Party. The indemnifying Party may not settle the Action without the prior written approval of the indemnified Party, which approval will not be unreasonably withheld, delayed, or conditioned.

(d) Limitation of Liability. Except for (i) any breach by a Party of Section 4 of the Master Framework Agreement (Confidentiality) or Section 2(d) of this TSA and (ii) liability arising from the gross negligence or willful misconduct of a Party (including liability arising from damage to personal property or the death or injury of any Person caused by the gross negligence or willful misconduct of a Party), neither Party will have any liability to the other Party under this TSA for compensatory, punitive, special, incidental or consequential damages (including loss of profits), regardless of the circumstances under which those damages arose, even if advised of the possibility of those damages. Except for: (i) any breach by a Party of the Section 4 of the Master Framework Agreement (Confidentiality) or Section 2(d) of this TSA; (ii) each Party’s obligation to indemnify the other in accordance with this Section 9 ; and (iii) and liability arising from the gross negligence or willful misconduct of a Party (including liability arising from damage to personal property or the death or injury of any Person caused by the gross negligence or willful misconduct of a Party), the maximum liability of either Party under this TSA, including with respect to the performance or breach of this TSA, whether in contract, in tort (including negligence and strict liability) or otherwise, will not exceed greater of $2,500,000 or the aggregate amount of all Fees paid under this TSA.

10. Master Framework Agreement . This TSA is governed by the Master Framework Agreement, including the provisions of Sections 4 (Confidentiality) and 6 (Miscellaneous) of the Master Framework Agreement.

11. Assignment; Change of Control . Except as provided in this Section 11 , this TSA may not be assigned or otherwise transferred, nor may any right or obligation hereunder be assigned or transferred, by either Party without the consent of the other Party, which may not be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed. Notwithstanding the foregoing, either Party may, without the other Party’s consent, assign this TSA and its rights and obligations hereunder in whole or in part to (i) an Affiliate or (ii) in connection with a Change of Control; provided, however, that Vivint Solar must notify Vivint at least twenty (20) days before completion of any such Change of Control, and Vivint shall have the right (in its discretion), at any time after receipt of such notice, if Vivint Solar undergoes a Change of Control to the benefit of a Person and Vivint reasonably determines that the acquiring party is a competitor or an Affiliate of a competitor of Vivint, to elect any one or more of the following options: (i) require Vivint Solar, including its acquiring party, to adopt reasonable procedures to be agreed upon in writing with

 

      TRANSITION SERVICES AGREEMENT
   8    Vivint Solar, Inc. & Vivint, Inc.


Vivint to prevent the disclosure of all Confidential Information of Vivint and its Affiliates; or (ii) to terminate this TSA in its entirety, provided that Vivint shall give sixty (60) days prior written notice before terminating any non-information technology Services, and one hundred twenty (120) days prior written notice before terminating any information technology Services. Any permitted assignee shall assume all obligations of its assignor under this TSA. This TSA is binding upon the permitted successors and assigns of the Parties. Any attempted assignment not in accordance with this Section 11 shall be void. For purposes of this Section 11 , “ Change of Control ” means with respect to a Person, (i) the sale of all or substantially all of such Person’s assets or business; (ii) a merger, reorganization or consolidation involving such Person in which the voting securities of such Person outstanding immediately prior thereto cease to represent at least fifty percent (50%) of the combined voting power of the surviving entity immediately after such merger, reorganization or consolidation; or (iii) a person or entity, or group of persons or entities, acting in concert acquire more than fifty percent (50%) of the voting equity securities or management control of such Person (other than in connection with an arrangement principally for bona fide equity financing purposes of such Person in which the Person is the surviving corporation).

[SIGNATURE PAGES FOLLOW]

 

      TRANSITION SERVICES AGREEMENT
   9    Vivint Solar, Inc. & Vivint, Inc.


[SIGNATURE PAGES TO TRANSITION SERVICES AGREEMENT]

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Parties have executed this Transition Services Agreement as of the date first written above.

 

VIVINT SOLAR:
 

VIVINT SOLAR, INC.,

a Delaware corporation

  By:  

 

  Name:   Greg Butterfield
  Title:   Chief Executive Officer

[SIGNATURE PAGES CONTINUE ON FOLLOWING PAGE]

 

      TRANSITION SERVICES AGREEMENT
   10    Vivint Solar, Inc. & Vivint, Inc.


EXECUTION COPY

 

VIVINT:
 

VIVINT, INC.,

a Utah corporation

  By:  

 

  Name:   Alex Dunn
  Title:   President

 

      TRANSITION SERVICES A GREEMENT
   11    Vivint Solar, Inc. & Vivint, Inc.


EXECUTION COPY

EXHIBIT 1

Services

 

1. Home Damage Services: Vivint will:

 

  a. exclusively receive inbound phone calls and emails from Vivint Solar regarding the provision of Home Damage Services.

 

  b. coordinate with local contractors and Vivint employees to fix home damage claims from Vivint Solar customers in a timely manner.

 

2. Fleet Administration Services: Vivint will:

 

  a. exclusively coordinate with local offices where Vivint Solar operates in order to ensure Vivint Solar’s compliance with Department of Transportation requirements.

 

  b. coordinate with the Vivint Solar fleet operator to purchase vehicles for Vivint Solar offices,

 

  c. monitor the Gas Cards/Mileage of Vivint Solar’s Fleet

 

  d. coordinate with local repair shops to ensure that Vivint Solar vehicles are maintained.

 

  e. administer claims and repairs for Vivint Solar vehicle collisions and other damage.

 

  f. coordinate with the Vivint Solar local drivers to process any tickets that are issues.

 

  g. coordinate with Vivint Solar’s HR department to ensure that employees hired by Vivint Solar are qualified to operate Vivint Solar vehicles and to run background check on drivers hired by Vivint Solar.

 

  h. ensure that all vehicles in the Vivint Solar fleet are marked with the appropriate branding, wraps, Department of Transportation license plates and other accessories.

 

3. Mailing and Shipping Services:

 

  a. Vivint will handle incoming mail and delivers mail to Vivint Solar employees.

 

  b. Vivint Solar employees can obtain office supplies from Vivint.

 

  c. Vivint will handle Vivint Solar shipping needs for mail and small parcel.

 

  d. For three years following the termination or expiration of this TSA, Vivint shall forward all mail addressed to Vivint Solar or a Vivint Solar employee to Vivint Solar.

 

4. Cafeteria Services:

 

  a. Vivint will ensure the cafeteria service provider prepares meals for Vivint Solar employees.

 

  b. Vivint will provide access to dining hall for Vivint Solar employees, and provide cleaning, dishwashing and all other dining hall support and maintenance services.

 

  c. Vivint will ensure the cafeteria service provider caters special events upon request.

 

      TRANSITION SERVICES A GREEMENT
   12    Vivint Solar, Inc. & Vivint, Inc.


5. Telecommunications and Internet Services: Vivint will allow Vivint Solar to use its telephone, Internet, WiFi and other telecommunication services providers in the same manner as provided prior to the Closing Date.

 

6. Technology Hardware Services

 

  a. Vivint will accept and process orders for hardware procurement from Vivint Solar and manage all deliveries of hardware to Vivint Solar. Vivint will administer and process all returns to hardware on behalf of Vivint Solar and provide Vivint Solar with all refunds and rebates received from such returns.

 

  b. Vivint will provide industry standard hardware technical support to Vivint Solar regarding hardware that Vivint procures on Vivint Solar’s behalf.

 

7. Shared Third Party Software: Vivint will provide Vivint Solar with access to and use of the third party software and services listed below (“ Shared Third Party Software ”). Upon the Closing Date, Vivint Solar will have the number of license-seats to the Shared Third Party Software that it used immediately before the Closing Date. At Vivint Solar’s request, Vivint will use commercially reasonable efforts to increase or decrease the license-seats to the Shared Third Party Software available to Vivint Solar. Where applicable, Vivint will host Vivint Solar’s usage of the Shared Third Party Software in a separate image and implement Vivint Solar’s independent changes to the Shared Third Party Software. Vivint will provide training sessions to Vivint Solar prior to all new feature rollouts of the Shared Third Party Software. Vivint will ensure that all updates, upgrades, improvements, bug fixes, or other distributions related to the Shared Third Party Software it receives are made available to Vivint Solar within a commercially reasonable period. Upon termination of this Service, Vivint Solar shall acquire and assume responsibility for all seat or other licenses to the Shared Third Part Software used by it or purchased on Vivint Solar’s behalf. The Shared Third Party Software consists of the following:

 

  a. Great Plains

 

  b. Workday

 

  c. Open Hire

 

  d. MyClearBenefits

 

  e. Salesforce

 

  f. Zuora

 

  g. Coupa

 

  h. AtTask

 

  i. Click

 

  j. Eloqua

 

  k. Concur

 

  l. Melissa

 

  m. Five9

 

  n. Optimizely

 

  o. Cornerstone

 

  p. Microsoft

 

      TRANSITION SERVICES A GREEMENT
   13    Vivint Solar, Inc. & Vivint, Inc.


8. Licensed Vivint Software: Vivint will host Vivint Solar’s instance of the Licensed Vivint Software and allow Vivint Solar employees to access the Licensed Vivint Software subject to the license set out in Section 8(b)(ii) of this TSA. Vivint will grant certain employees of Vivint Solar administration rights over the Vivint Solar’s instance of Licensed Vivint Software. Vivint will promptly upload any materials provided by Vivint Solar to Vivint Solar’s Licensed Vivint Software instance. Vivint will ensure that all updates, upgrades, improvements, bug fixes, or other distributions related to the Licensed Vivint Software it receives are made available to Vivint Solar within a commercially reasonable period. The Licensed Vivint Software consists of the following:

 

  a. Customer Management System (CMS)

 

  b. Digital Marketing Platform (DMP)

 

  c. Personal Door Assistant (PDA)

 

9. Training Services: Vivint will provide training curricula for in-common training and shared access to training facilities to Vivint Solar employees.

 

10. Medical, Dental, HAS, Other Benefits Services:

 

  a. Vivint will be responsible for managing billing, payments, enrollment adds and drops, and any other benefits administration duties required for HSA, Medical, Dental, STD/LTD, and Life insurance on behalf of Vivint Solar Employees.

 

  b. Vivint will be responsible for sending all email communications required regarding benefits (enrollment, open enrollment, benefit changes, etc.) to employees of Vivint Solar, as directed by Vivint Solar and respond to all questions related to current benefits from employees of Vivint Solar.

 

  c. Vivint will continue all COBRA benefits administration until such time as Vivint Solar implements an independent plan.

 

  d. Vivint will manage in good faith the relationship with the benefits broker on behalf of Vivint Solar.

 

  e. The Parties will work together in good faith to resolve any disputes that arise or result from a Vivint Solar employee’s enrollment into a Vivint-administered benefits plan.

 

  f. Following termination of this schedule or the Transition Services Agreement for any reason, Vivint will use commercially reasonable efforts to administer and finally process any claims that were submitted by Vivint Solar employees through the Benefits Services prior to termination.

 

11. 401(k) Services: Vivint will allow Vivint Solar employees to continue to use and access Vivint’s 401k administration plan.

 

      TRANSITION SERVICES A GREEMENT
   14    Vivint Solar, Inc. & Vivint, Inc.


Fees: The Fees shall be a monthly payment of $313,000. The Parties agree to meet periodically as reasonably needed to discuss adjustments to the Fees if either Party believes such Fees no longer represents Vivint’s good faith estimate of Vivint’s full cost of providing the Services to Vivint Solar, without markup or surcharge.

 

      TRANSITION SERVICES A GREEMENT
   15    Vivint Solar, Inc. & Vivint, Inc.

Exhibit 10.17

EXECUTION VERSION

NON-COMPETITION AGREEMENT

This NON-COMPETITION AGREEMENT (“ Agreement ”) is made and entered into as of June     , 2014 (the “ Effective Date ”), by and between VIVINT SOLAR, INC. (f/k/a V Solar Holdings, Inc.), a Delaware corporation (together with its successors and permitted assigns, “ Vivint Solar ”), and VIVINT, INC., a Utah corporation (together with its successors and permitted assigns “ Vivint ”). Each of Vivint Solar and Vivint may also be referred to herein individually as a “ Party ”, and collectively as the “ Parties ”.

RECITALS

WHEREAS, Vivint Solar and Vivint are affiliate business entities, under the common control and ownership of 313 Acquisition, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company.

WHEREAS, the Parties have been operated as an interrelated business enterprise, and concurrently with the execution of this Agreement are executing a Master Intercompany Framework Agreement (“ Master Framework Agreement ”), and other related agreements to establish a framework for the separation of their operations, and to clarify and memorialize their respective rights and ongoing responsibilities to each other and their respective Subsidiaries (this Agreement, the Master Framework Agreement, and related agreements, the “ Transaction Agreements ”).

WHEREAS, in order to protect the goodwill of each of the Parties after the separation of their operations as contemplated by the Transaction Agreements, this Agreement sets forth certain restrictive covenants of each Party.

AGREEMENT

NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the mutual covenants, agreements and conditions set forth herein, and for other good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which are hereby acknowledged, the Parties agree as follows:

1. Definitions . Any capitalized term used but not defined in this Agreement will have the meaning set forth for that term in the Master Framework Agreement or another Transaction Agreement. Capitalized terms used in this Agreement and not otherwise defined in this Agreement or in the Master Framework Agreement will have the following meanings:

Aggregate Monitoring ” means any device or technology that collects, monitors, stores, or communicates data relating to the total net inflow and outflow of electricity into or out of a residence and from or to the applicable power grid, but specifically excluding In-Home Consumption Monitoring.

Energy Inverter ” means any device or technology that converts direct current electricity to alternating current electricity.

Energy Management ” means the wireless or remote management and control of energy controlling or consuming devices in a residence, including without limitation thermostats,

 

      N ON -C OMPETITION A GREEMENT
      Vivint Solar, I nc. & Vivint, Inc.


HVAC, lighting, and other appliances and In-Home Consumption Monitoring, but specifically excluding the Vivint Solar Business, Energy Inverters, Aggregate Monitoring, Storage Monitoring and Micro-grid Technology.

In-Home Consumption Monitoring ” means any device or technology that collects, monitors, stores, or communicates data relating to the use or consumption of energy inside a residence.

Key Employee ” means any member of a Party’s executive or senior management team, and any employee of a Party who is primarily engaged in managing sales, installation or servicing of that Party’s products and services to end user customers. For the purposes of this Agreement, a Key Employee of a Party will continue to be deemed a Key Employee of that Party for one hundred eighty (180) days after termination of the employment relationship between that Party and that Key Employee.

Micro-grid Technology ” means any device or technology enabling or supporting a group of interconnected loads and distributed energy resources within clearly defined electrical boundaries to act as a single controllable entity with respect to the grid and that connects and disconnects from such grid to enable it to operate in both grid-connected or “island” mode.

Restricted Parties ” means: (a) with respect to Vivint, APX Parent Holdco, Inc., a Delaware corporation, together with all of its direct or indirect Subsidiaries that may exist now or after the Effective Date; and (b) with respect to Vivint Solar, Vivint Solar and its direct or indirect Subsidiaries that may exist now or after the Effective Date.

Storage Monitoring ” means any device or technology that collects, monitors, stores, or communicates data relating to storage of power in a residence and the aggregate net use of such stored power within such residence, but excludes In-Home Consumption Monitoring.

Vivint Business ” means the business of: (a) residential and commercial automation and security products and services; (b) Energy Management; (c) products and services for accessing and using the Internet, including without limitation voice over Internet protocol products or services and wireless Internet connectivity; (d) products and services for the storage, access, retrieval, and sharing of data; (e) fixed and mobile data services; (f) audio/video entertainment services; (f) healthcare and wellness services (e.g., aging in place, fitness, environmental sensors); (g) content distribution network services, including without limitation content distribution, caching, or acceleration; (h) wholesale cloud computing services (e.g., distributed viral computing infrastructure as a service); (i) demand response services; and (j) information security (e.g., LifeLock).

Vivint Competitor ” means a Person who is engaged in any aspect of the Vivint Business. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing sentence, “Vivint Competitor” excludes those Persons listed on Exhibit A .

Vivint Solar Business ” means the business of selling renewable energy or energy storage products and services to any Person.

 

   2    N ON -C OMPETITION A GREEMENT
      Vivint Solar, I nc. & Vivint, Inc.


Vivint Solar Competitor ” means a Person who is engaged in any aspect of the Vivint Solar Business.

2. Non-Competition .

(a) Vivint’s Covenant of Non-Competition . For a period commencing on the Effective Date and ending on the third (3 rd ) anniversary of the Effective Date (the “ Non-Compete Period ”), Vivint will not, nor will it permit its other Restricted Parties to, directly or indirectly (in any capacity, including as a direct or indirect owner, partner, member, investor, lender, principal, director, officer, employee, consultant or agent of any other Person and including through contracting with a Vivint Solar Competitor), engage in any aspect of the Vivint Solar Business in any market in which Vivint Solar is operating. Notwithstanding the foregoing or anything to the contrary in this Agreement, Vivint will not violate any provision of this Section 2(a) if it makes available products or services to third parties other than Vivint Solar Competitors or engages in any activity permitted under the Marketing and Customer Relations Agreement. For clarity, and without limiting Vivint’s obligations set forth in this Section 2(a) , Vivint may not make available to any Vivint Solar Competitor (including SolarCity Corporation) during the Non-Compete Period any product or service described in the Product Development and Supply Agreement, including any Monitoring and Communications Equipment, any Product, or any Hosted Software.

(b) Vivint Solar’s Covenant of Non-Competition. During the Non-Compete Period, Vivint Solar will not, nor will it permit its other Restricted Parties to, directly or indirectly (in any capacity, including as a direct or indirect owner, partner, member, investor, lender, principal, director, officer, employee, consultant or agent of any other Person and including through contracting with a Vivint Competitor), engage in the Vivint Business anywhere in the world. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Agreement, Vivint Solar will not violate any provision of this Section 2(b) if it engages in any activity permitted under the Marketing and Customer Relations Agreement.

(c) Leads . Without otherwise limiting Vivint’s obligations as set forth in Section 2(a) , Vivint may provide to Vivint Solar Competitors (other than SolarCity Corporation) leads for prospective customers of products or services within the Vivint Solar Business in markets where Vivint Solar is not operating. Starting ten (10) business days after Vivint Solar’s delivery of written notice to Vivint that Vivint Solar has commenced operations in a market, Vivint will thereafter exclusively provide all leads relating to the Vivint Solar Business solely to Vivint Solar. For the avoidance of doubt, in no event will Vivint provide any lead relating to the Vivint Solar Business to any person other than Vivint Solar in the markets where Vivint Solar operates.

(d) Investments . Nothing in this Agreement will prohibit: (i) either Party or any of their respective Affiliates from collectively owning as a passive investment no more than two and one half percent (2.5%) of the equity of any publicly traded company; or (ii) Vivint Solar from seeking and obtaining financing from any Vivint Competitor, provided that any such financing does not require as a term of such financing that Vivint Solar take any action that would violate any provision of this Agreement.

 

   3    N ON -C OMPETITION A GREEMENT
      Vivint Solar, I nc. & Vivint, Inc.


(e) Equitable Remedies . Each Party acknowledges and agrees that the other Party would be irreparably harmed by any violation of the restrictive covenants set forth in Section 2(a) or 2(b) , as applicable, and that, in addition to all other rights and remedies available to the other Party at law, the other Party will be entitled to injunctive and other equitable relief to prevent or enjoin any such violation as set forth in the Master Framework Agreement. If any Restricted Party violates Section 2(a) or 2(b) , as applicable, the period of time during which those provisions are applicable will automatically be extended for a period of time equal to the time that that violation began until that violation permanently ceases.

3. Non-Solicitation .

(a) Non-Solicitation . During the Term of this Agreement: (i) none of the Vivint Solar Restricted Parties will directly or indirectly solicit any Key Employee of any Vivint Restricted Party for employment without the prior written consent of the President of Vivint; and (ii) none of the Vivint Restricted Parties will directly or indirectly solicit any Key Employee of a Vivint Solar Restricted Party for employment without the prior written consent of the President of Vivint Solar; provided, however, that the following will not be deemed solicitation for the purposes of this Section 3(a) : (1) the use of general newspaper or online advertisement and other general non-targeted recruitment techniques in the ordinary course of business; and (2) communications between a Vivint Restricted Party and a Vivint Solar Key Employee after the Vivint Solar Key Employee has initiated contact with that Vivint Restricted Party, or communications between a Vivint Solar Restricted Party and a Vivint Key Employee after the Vivint Key Employee has initiated contact with that Vivint Solar Restricted Party. For the avoidance of doubt, the restrictions in this Section 3(a) may only be waived or modified between the Parties pursuant to Section 6(f) of the Master Framework Agreement.

(b) Equitable Remedies . Each Party, on behalf of itself and its Affiliates, acknowledges and agrees that the remedy at law for any breach of this Section 3 may be inadequate, and that the sole and exclusive remedy for any breach by the other Party or any of the other Party’s Restricted Parties of Section 3(a) is to seek specific performance, injunctive relief or another equitable remedy.

4. Term . This Agreement will become effective on the Effective Date, and will continue for a term of five (5) years (the “ Term ”).

5. Representations . Each Party represents that it, and each of its respective Restricted Parties, is willing and able to engage in businesses that are not restricted pursuant to Section 2(a) or 2(b) , as applicable, and that enforcement of the restrictive covenants set forth in Sections 2(a) , 2(b) , or 3(a) as applicable, will not be unduly burdensome to any Restricted Party. Each Party acknowledges that its agreement to the restrictive covenants set forth in Section 2(a) , 2(b) , and 3(a) , as applicable, is a material inducement and condition to the other Party’s willingness to enter into this Agreement and the other Transaction Agreements, to consummate the transactions contemplated by this Agreement and the other Transaction Agreements, and to perform its obligations under this Agreement and the other Transaction Agreements. Each Party acknowledges and agrees, on behalf of itself and its other Restricted Parties, that the restrictive covenants and remedies set forth in Sections 2(a) , 2(b) , and 3(a) , as applicable, are reasonable as to time, geographic area, and scope of activity, and do not impose a greater restraint than is necessary to protect the goodwill and legitimate business interests of the Parties and their other respective Restricted Parties.

 

   4    N ON -C OMPETITION A GREEMENT
      Vivint Solar, I nc. & Vivint, Inc.


6. Reformation . If any restrictive covenant set forth in Sections 2(a) , 2(b) , or 3(a) is found by a court of competent jurisdiction to contain limitations as to time, geographic area, or scope of activity that are not reasonable or not necessary to protect the goodwill or legitimate business interests of the other Party receiving the benefit of the restrictive covenant, then that court is hereby authorized and directed to reform the provision to the minimum extent necessary to cause the limitations contained in Sections 2(a) , 2(b) , or 3(a) , as applicable, as to time, geographical area, and scope of activity to be reasonable and to impose a restraint that is not greater than necessary to protect the goodwill and legitimate business interests of the Party receiving the benefit of the restrictive covenant.

7. Termination of Other Restrictive Covenants . The Parties acknowledge and agree that any and all restrictive covenants and agreements between the Parties concerning exclusivity or non-competition contained in that certain Administrative Services Agreement between the Parties, dated as of June 1, 2011, as amended, was terminated, and further that such agreement was terminated in its entirety pursuant to that certain Termination Agreement between the Parties, dated as of June 20, 2013, such termination effective as of such date.

8. Master Framework Agreement . This Agreement is governed by the Master Framework Agreement, including the provisions of Section 4 (Confidentiality) and Section 6 (Miscellaneous) of the Master Framework Agreement.

[SIGNATURE PAGES FOLLOW]

 

   5    N ON -C OMPETITION A GREEMENT
      Vivint Solar, I nc. & Vivint, Inc.


[SIGNATURE PAGES TO NON-COMPETITION AGREEMENT]

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Parties have executed this Non-Competition Agreement as of the date first written above.

 

VIVINT SOLAR:

VIVINT SOLAR, INC.,

a Delaware corporation

By:  

 

Name:   Greg Butterfield
Title:   Chief Executive Officer

[SIGNATURE PAGES CONTINUE ON FOLLOWING PAGE]

 

      N ON -C OMPETITION A GREEMENT
      Vivint Solar, I nc. & Vivint, Inc.


VIVINT:

VIVINT, INC.,

a Utah corporation

By:  

 

Name:   Alex Dunn
Title:   President

 

      N ON -C OMPETITION A GREEMENT
      Vivint Solar, I nc. & Vivint, Inc.


EXHIBIT A

SPECIFIC EXCLUSIONS TO VIVINT COMPETITORS

 

  Enphase Energy

 

  SolarEdge Systems

 

  Tigo Energy

 

  Fronius International GmbH

 

  PowerOne Inc.

 

  SMA Solar Technology AG

 

  Chicony Power Technology Co., Ltd.

 

  Delta Energy Systems

 

  Huawei Technologies Co. Ltd.

 

  KACO new energy, Inc.

 

  Any other seller of Energy Inverters or related components

 

      N ON -C OMPETITION A GREEMENT
      Vivint Solar, I nc. & Vivint, Inc.

Exhibit 10.18

 

 

PRODUCT DEVELOPMENT AND

SUPPLY AGREEMENT

Between

VIVINT, INC.

and

VIVINT SOLAR DEVELOPER, LLC

Dated as of             , 2014

 

 


ARTICLE 1 DEFINITIONS AND GENERAL PROVISIONS

     1   

1.1

  

Definitions and Rules of Interpretation

     1   

1.2

  

Term

     2   

ARTICLE 2 PRODUCT DEVELOPMENT

     2   

2.1

  

Product Development Activities

     2   

2.2

  

Project Management

     2   

2.3

  

Product Designs; Vivint Solar Materials

     2   

2.4

  

Fees for Vivint’s Product Development Activities

     2   

ARTICLE 3 PRODUCT SUPPLY

     3   

3.1

  

Purchase Orders

     3   

3.2

  

Installation of Products

     4   

3.3

  

Right to Use the Products Following Installation

     4   

ARTICLE 4 UNIT PRICE AND PAYMENT TERMS

     5   

4.1

  

Unit Price

     5   

4.2

  

Inclusions and Exclusions from Unit Prices

     5   

4.3

  

Invoices and Payment

     5   

4.4

  

Late Payments

     6   

4.5

  

Payments Not Acceptance of Products

     6   

4.6

  

Set-Off

     6   

ARTICLE 5 DELIVERY, ACCEPTANCE AND REJECTION, TITLE AND RISK OF LOSS

     6   

5.1

  

Delivery of Products, Shipment Protocol and Packaging

     6   

5.2

  

Rejection of Products and Acceptance

     8   

5.3

  

Transfer and Warranty of Title

     8   

5.4

  

No Encumbrances

     8   

5.5

  

Risk of Loss

     9   

ARTICLE 6 PRODUCT SPECIFICATIONS, ENGINEERING CHANGES AND INSPECTIONS

     9   

6.1

  

Specifications

     9   

6.2

  

Modifications to Existing Products

     9   

6.3

  

New Products

     9   

6.4

  

Manufacturing Facility Inspections

     10   

6.5

  

Discovery of Defects; Corrective Actions

     10   

6.6

  

Inspections Not Waiver

     10   

6.7

  

Application to Suppliers and Contract Manufacturers

     10   

ARTICLE 7 SUPPLY CONTINGENCIES

     10   

7.1

  

Buffer Inventory

     10   

7.2

  

Allocation

     10   

7.3

  

Discontinuance

     10   

ARTICLE 8 TRANSFER OF OWNERSHIP OF PRODUCTS AND DATA

     11   

8.1

  

Transfer of Products

     11   

8.2

  

Transfer of Data

     11   

8.3

  

Effect of Transfer; Acknowledgement of Agency

     11   

 

     P RODUCT  D EVELOPMENT   AND  S UPPLY  A GREEMENT
     Vivint Solar, Inc. and Vivint, Inc.


ARTICLE 9 WARRANTIES

     11   

9.1

  

Warranty

     11   

9.2

  

Warranties Transferable

     11   

9.3

  

Vivint Solar’s Performance of Warranty Work

     12   

ARTICLE 10 SERVICES AND SUPPORT

     12   

10.1

  

Services

     12   

10.2

  

Standard of Performance and Services Warranty; Control of Services

     12   

10.3

  

Control of Services

     13   

10.4

  

Waivers and Releases of Encumbrances

     13   

ARTICLE 11 INDEMNIFICATION AND INSURANCE

     13   

11.1

  

Vivint’s General Indemnity

     13   

11.2

  

Vivint Solar’s General Indemnity

     14   

11.3

  

Notice of Claim

     14   

11.4

  

Insurance

     14   

ARTICLE 12 COMPLIANCE WITH LAWS

     15   

12.1

  

Vivint Generally

     15   

12.2

  

Vivint Solar Generally

     15   

ARTICLE 13 DEFAULT, TERMINATION AND SUSPENSION

     15   

13.1

  

Events of Default

     15   

13.2

  

Remedies for Event of Default

     16   

13.3

  

Termination for Force Majeure

     16   

ARTICLE 14 LIMITATIONS AND EXCLUSIONS ON LIABILITY

     16   

14.1

  

Limitation on Consequential Damages

     16   

14.2

  

Limitation on Aggregate Liability

     16   

14.3

  

Exclusions from Limitations

     16   

14.4

  

No Limitation on Remedies

     16   

14.5

  

Supremacy

     17   

ARTICLE 15 REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES

     17   

15.1

  

Organization

     17   

15.2

  

Authority

     17   

15.3

  

Permits

     17   

15.4

  

No Conflicts; Consents

     17   

15.5

  

Legal Proceedings

     17   

ARTICLE 16 DISPUTE RESOLUTION

     18   

16.1

  

Dispute Resolution, Consent to Jurisdiction and Equitable Remedies

     18   

16.2

  

Continued Performance During Dispute Resolution

     18   

ARTICLE 17 FORCE MAJEURE

     18   

17.1

  

Force Majeure Events

     18   

17.2

  

Notice of Force Majeure Events

     18   

17.3

  

Mitigation

     18   

ARTICLE 18 INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY MATTERS

     19   

18.1

  

Vivint Ownership

     19   

 

  2    P RODUCT  D EVELOPMENT   AND  S UPPLY  A GREEMENT
     Vivint Solar, Inc. and Vivint, Inc.


18.2

  

Vivint Solar Ownership

     19   

18.3

  

Licenses; Other Developments

     19   

18.4

  

Production and Customer Data

     19   

ARTICLE 19 MISCELLANEOUS

     20   

19.1

  

Inspection of Vivint’s Records

     20   

19.2

  

Governing Law

     20   

19.3

  

Assignment; Change of Control

     20   

19.4

  

Financing Assistance

     21   

19.5

  

Representatives

     21   

19.6

  

Severability

     21   

19.7

  

Amendments

     21   

19.8

  

Non-Waiver

     21   

19.9

  

Independent Contractor

     22   

19.10

  

Counterparts and Execution

     22   

19.11

  

Notices

     22   

19.12

  

Further Assurances

     22   

19.13

  

No Recourse

     22   

19.14

  

Survival

     22   

19.15

  

Third Parties

     22   

19.16

  

Rules of Interpretation

     22   

19.17

  

Entire Agreement

     23   

19.18

  

Master Framework Agreement

     23   

 

  3    P RODUCT  D EVELOPMENT   AND  S UPPLY  A GREEMENT
     Vivint Solar, Inc. and Vivint, Inc.


Schedules and Exhibits

 

Schedule 1    Definitions
Exhibit A    Product Development Activities
Exhibit A-1    Products and Pricing
Exhibit B    Form of Purchase Order
Exhibit C    Buffer Inventory
Exhibit D    Representatives
Exhibit E    Services
Exhibit F    Service Levels
Exhibit G    Warranties
Exhibit H    Insurance

 

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     Vivint Solar, Inc. and Vivint, Inc.


PRODUCT DEVELOPMENT AND SUPPLY AGREEMENT

This PRODUCT DEVELOPMENT AND SUPPLY AGREEMENT (this “ Agreement ”) is entered into as of             , 2014 (“ Effective Date ”), by and between VIVINT SOLAR DEVELOPER, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (“ Vivint Solar ”), and VIVINT, INC., a Utah corporation (“ Vivint ”). Vivint Solar and Vivint are referred to herein individually as a “ Party ”, and collectively as the “ Parties ”.

RECITALS

WHEREAS, Vivint Solar and Vivint are affiliate business entities, under the common control and ownership of 313 Acquisition, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company.

WHEREAS, the Parties have been operated as an interrelated business enterprise, but are undertaking to separate their operations.

WHEREAS, Vivint Solar and its Affiliates develop solar photovoltaic electric energy generation projects for residential and commercial customers (each, a “ Project ”).

WHEREAS, Vivint provides certain services relating to home automation, security, energy management solutions, internet services and data storage, retrieval, access and security products and services to residential and commercial customers (“ Vivint Services ”), and, in connection therewith, installs certain monitoring and communications equipment including the Sky Panel and other equipment as specified on Exhibit A-1 , as amended during the Term (collectively, the “ Monitoring and Communications Equipment ”).

WHEREAS, as of the Effective Date, Vivint Solar purchases proprietary equipment from third parties in order to monitor, collect and communicate performance data from its Projects for billing and other purposes, along with related data services.

WHEREAS, the Parties agree that it may be in their mutual best interests to further develop the Monitoring and Communications Equipment’s functionality so that it has compatible and/or similar capabilities as certain equipment Vivint Solar purchases from third parties and for Vivint to perform similar data services for Vivint Solar and that they would benefit from cross-selling opportunities arising out of the increased use and installation of the Products, as so developed for use in Vivint Solar Projects.

WHEREAS, the Parties desire to set forth the terms and conditions upon which (i) they may elect to proceed with developing the Products, and (ii) Vivint Solar will use commercially reasonable efforts to purchase, and in which case, Vivint would sell, the Products and provide the Services.

AGREEMENT

NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the mutual covenants contained herein, the Parties hereby agree as follows:

ARTICLE 1

DEFINITIONS AND GENERAL PROVISIONS

1.1 Definitions and Rules of Interpretation . Capitalized terms used in this Agreement and not otherwise defined herein shall have the meanings set forth in Schedule 1 .

 

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     Vivint Solar, Inc. and Vivint, Inc.


1.2 Term . Unless terminated earlier as provided in this Agreement, the term of this Agreement will commence on the Effective Date and shall continue until the third (3 rd ) anniversary of the Effective Date (“ Initial Term ”). The Initial Term shall automatically renew for successive one (1) year periods (each, a “ Renewal Term ” and together with the Initial Term, the “ Term ”) unless this Agreement is terminated pursuant to its terms or a Party receives written notice from the other Party no less than three (3) months prior to the end of the Initial Term or a Renewal Term, as applicable, specifying that the sending Party is declining to renew this Agreement.

ARTICLE 2

PRODUCT DEVELOPMENT

2.1 Product Development Activities . The Parties shall use commercially reasonable efforts develop the Products, including performing in good faith their respective Product Development Activities as detailed further in Exhibit A . The Parties may amend or restate Exhibit A from time to time pursuant to Section 19.7 as they refine or modify such Product Development Activities. When and if Vivint Solar determines that the Product Development Activities have been sufficiently completed, including such testing and debugging of the Products as the Parties shall undertake as part of the Product Development Activities, that Vivint Solar desires to commence ordering Products under this Agreement, Vivint Solar shall provide written notice of such determination (“ Notice of Acceptance ”). Notwithstanding Vivint Solar’s delivery of a Notice of Acceptance and purchase of Products, the Product Development Activities may continue as the Parties mutually deem necessary or appropriate.

2.2 Project Management . Each Party will designate a single point of contact within its organization to manage that Party’s respective Product Development Activities (each, a “ Development Project Leader ”), and the Development Project Leaders designated by each Party as of the Effective Date are set forth in Exhibit A . The Development Project Leaders will meet as necessary to manage the Product Development Activities. Vivint’s Development Project Leader will provide Vivint Solar’s Development Project Leader with reports on the status of the Product Development Activities at least once every calendar quarter during the Term.

2.3 Product Designs; Vivint Solar Materials . In connection with the design work conducted by it, Vivint will consider and use commercially reasonable efforts to incorporate Vivint Solar’s recommendations based on existing Vivint Solar designs and any improvements developed by Vivint Solar. Subject to the terms and conditions of this Agreement, Vivint Solar hereby grants to Vivint and its permitted successors and assigns an irrevocable, limited, non-exclusive, non-sublicensable, non-assignable and non-transferable (except as permitted under Section 19.3 ), fully paid-up, royalty-free, worldwide right and license to use (i) the Vivint Solar Background IP and New Vivint Solar Developments and (ii) any materials, information, data, designs, software, or other technology provided or made available by Vivint Solar (“ Vivint Solar Materials ”), in each case solely to perform the Product Development Activities and otherwise as required to fulfill its obligations under this Agreement. The Vivint Solar Materials are Vivint Solar’s Confidential Information.

2.4 Fees for Vivint’s Product Development Activities . Vivint Solar shall pay Vivint for Vivint’s Fully Loaded Costs it incurs in connection with Vivint’s performance of its Product Development Activities, without markup. Vivint shall invoice Vivint Solar quarterly the amounts payable pursuant to this Section 2.4 , and Vivint Solar shall pay such invoices within thirty (30) days after the invoice date.

 

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     Vivint Solar, Inc. and Vivint, Inc.


ARTICLE 3

PRODUCT SUPPLY

3.1 Purchase Orders .

3.1.1 Generally . Subject to developing the Products to work with Vivint Solar Projects pursuant to Article 2 , Vivint Solar will use commercially reasonable efforts to purchase and deploy such Products in connection with Vivint Solar Projects. The provisions of this Agreement shall apply to all Purchase Orders placed by Vivint Solar during the Term for the purchase of the Products. All purchases of Products under this Agreement will be subject only to the terms and conditions of this Agreement. If the terms of any Purchase Order (other than as required by Section 3.1.3 ), acknowledgment, invoice, confirmation, or similar document conflict with the terms and conditions of this Agreement, the terms of this Agreement will govern.

3.1.2 Forecasts . Simultaneously with its delivery of the Notice of Acceptance, Vivint Solar will submit to Vivint a 12-month forecast of Products it reasonably projects it will order during such 12-month period (the “ 12-Month Forecast ”). Vivint Solar will update the 12-Month Forecast on a rolling basis no later than the fifth (5 th ) Business Day of each following calendar month. Vivint will have the option, at its discretion, to extend the shipment date as reasonably necessary to fulfill the excess portion of any Purchase Order that exceeds one hundred ten percent (110%) of the quantity of Products in the 12-Month Forecast for the period covered by such Purchase Order. At all times during the Term, Vivint Solar shall submit, during or covering such month, Purchase Orders for no fewer than 90% of the Products included in the 12-Month Forecast for such month as such forecast was provided for such month 120 days prior to such month (i.e., Vivint Solar must submit a Purchase Order for any month of the forecast for no fewer than 90% of the Products that were forecast for such month in the 12-Month Forecast delivered 120 days before the first business day of such month). Subject only to this Section 3.1.2, Vivint Solar’s submission of Purchase Orders is in its sole discretion and that this Agreement does not impose a minimum purchase obligation on Vivint Solar.

3.1.3 Submission and Acceptance of Purchase Orders . At any time during the Term, and pursuant to the terms and subject to the conditions of this Agreement, Vivint Solar may submit Purchase Orders to Vivint for Products. All Purchase Orders shall be submitted by electronic mail sent to Vivint’s Representative for Purchase Orders and, subject to Section 3.1.4 , shall comply with the Required Lead Time. Each Purchase Order delivered by Vivint Solar shall:

(a) Identify the Products being ordered, including the model name and Product number set forth in Exhibit A-1 ;

(b) the applicable quantity of each type of Product being ordered (“ PO Product Quantity ”);

(c) the Delivery Schedule; and

(d) the applicable Unit Price for such Products determined in accordance with Section 4.1 and Exhibit A-1 .

Within five (5) Business Days after receipt, Vivint shall accept and acknowledge in writing all Purchase Orders submitted by Vivint Solar except those that (i) do not conform to this Agreement, or (ii) are for a Rush Order when there is insufficient buffer inventory. If within such time period Vivint neither so accepts such Purchase Order nor rejects such Purchase Order in writing pursuant to clauses (i) and (ii) above, with a reasonably detailed explanation for the basis of such rejection, the Purchaser Order shall be

 

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     Vivint Solar, Inc. and Vivint, Inc.


accepted for purposes of this Agreement. If Vivint rejects a Purchase Order for one or both of the reasons described in pursuant to clauses (i) and (ii) above, it shall not be accepted. Upon acceptance of a Purchase Order by Vivint, and on the terms and subject to the conditions set forth in this Agreement, Vivint Solar must purchase such Products from Vivint, and Vivint must sell and deliver to Vivint Solar such Products at the Delivery Point in accordance with the applicable Purchase Order, the Delivery Schedule, and the terms and conditions of this Agreement.

3.1.4 Rush Orders . If Vivint Solar submits a Purchase Order with a Delivery Schedule that does not allow for the Required Lead Time (a “ Rush Order ”), and Vivint accepts such Purchase Order, Vivint shall use commercially reasonable efforts to fill any such Rush Order, including using the buffer inventory maintained pursuant to Section 7.1 , if any, to fulfill any such Rush Order. Vivint may increase the Unit Price of each Product that is subject to a Rush Order by ten percent (10%). Notwithstanding anything in this Section 3.1.4 , Vivint shall be under no obligation to accept a Rush Order if the PO Product Quantity exceeds the buffer inventory of the ordered Products, if any, maintained pursuant to Section 7.1 as of the first Scheduled Ship Date proposed by Vivint Solar under such Purchase Order.

3.1.5 Changes to Destination Point . Notwithstanding anything in a Purchase Order or associated Delivery Schedule, Vivint Solar may revise the Destination Points in any Delivery Schedule provided such revision is delivered in writing to Vivint no later than five (5) days prior to the applicable Scheduled Ship Date for such installment of Products. Any increases in costs charged by the Carrier(s) relating to such change shall be paid by Vivint Solar in accordance with Section 5.1.2 .

3.2 Installation of Products . During the Term: (a) Vivint Solar will use Good Faith Efforts to install Products in residences at which Vivint Solar installs a Project and correspondingly purchase such Products from Vivint under this Agreement; and (b) Vivint will use Good Faith Efforts to install Products that have been developed in connection with the Product Development Activities in each residence at which it performs Vivint Services. For purposes of this Section 3.2 , “ Good Faith Efforts ” means that the Party charged with taking such actions shall (i) make a good faith assessment of the quality, features, functions, performance technological sophistication, cost and other operational attributes of the Products, and (ii) determine, based on the assessment referred to in clause (i), whether to install the Products, in the case of Vivint Solar, in its Projects, and in the case of Vivint, in residences where it performs Services, provided that if, based on the assessment referred to in clause (i) above, the Products are materially equivalent to any other product offered by any third party, Good Faith Efforts shall require the relevant Party to install Products rather than such other product.

3.3 Right to Use the Products Following Installation . Following Vivint Solar’s installation of a Product in connection with a Project, Vivint shall have the right to access and use such Product in the future in connection with its provision of Vivint Services at the same location so long as: (a) Vivint pays Vivint Solar a one-time payment equal to fifty percent (50%) of the original Unit Price of such Product, whether through a single payment to Vivint Solar or a credit against future amounts due by Vivint Solar (at Vivint Solar’s option) and which shall be in addition to any other consideration payable by Vivint to Vivint Solar under other Contracts between the Parties; (b) such use does not interfere with Vivint Solar’s use of the Product or the Services provided by Vivint to Vivint Solar; and (c) title to the Product is vested in Vivint Solar. If Vivint installs a Product in connection with its provision of the Vivint Services, Vivint Solar shall have the right to access and use such Product if Vivint Solar later installs a Project at the same location so long as so long as: (i) Vivint Solar pays Vivint a one-time payment equal to fifty percent (50%) of the original Unit Price of such Product, in a single payment to Vivint and which shall be in addition to any other consideration payable by Vivint Solar to Vivint under other Contracts between the Parties; and (ii) such use does not interfere with Vivint’s use of such Product or Vivint’s provision of the Vivint Services at such location. The payments set forth in this Section 3.3 are in addition to any fees or other amounts payable under the Marketing Services Agreement.

 

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     Vivint Solar, Inc. and Vivint, Inc.


ARTICLE 4

UNIT PRICE AND PAYMENT TERMS

4.1 Unit Price .

4.1.1 Unit Price and Contract Amount . The unit price for each Product shall be as set forth in Exhibit A-1 (the “ Unit Price ”), as may be modified pursuant to Section 4.1.2 . All Unit Prices are F.C.A. Vivint’s Facility (INCOTERMS 2010) and are subject to the inclusions and exclusions specified in Section 4.2 .

4.1.2 Unit Price Modification . Upon Vivint Solar’s deliver of the Notice of Acceptance and thereafter on each anniversary of the date on which the first Purchase Order for Products is issued by Vivint Solar and that is accepted by Vivint (each, the “ Initial Purchase Order Anniversary ”), the Unit Price shall be adjusted (up or down) for the upcoming year to an amount equal to the Fully Loaded Costs incurred by Vivint for such Product as of the date of such Initial Purchase Order Anniversary. Such adjustments to the Unit Price shall apply to Products purchased under Purchase Orders issued by Vivint Solar after the applicable Initial Purchase Order Anniversary. No later than thirty (30) days prior to each Initial Purchase Order Anniversary during the Term, Vivint shall provide Vivint Solar with the adjusted Unit Price along with reasonable supporting documentation to justify its determination of such adjustment (whether up or down). The Parties agree that Vivint shall use the same method for calculating the adjusted Unit Price as it used to calculate the Unit Price in Exhibit A-1 as of the Effective Date. Vivint Solar shall notify Vivint no later than twenty (20) days prior to the applicable Initial Purchase Order Anniversary if it has a good faith objection to Vivint’s calculations or methodology, and the Parties shall promptly meet and work to resolve any disagreements in in good faith prior to the applicable Initial Purchase Order Anniversary. Should the Parties fail to resolve any dispute by the Initial Purchase Order Anniversary, Vivint’s adjustment to the Unit Price shall nevertheless apply to Products purchase under Purchase Orders issued by Vivint Solar after the applicable Initial Purchase Order Anniversary, the Parties acknowledging that Vivint Solar has no obligation to issue such Purchase Orders.

4.2 Inclusions and Exclusions from Unit Prices . The Unit Prices include all (a) Product packaging, (b) licensing fees, royalties and similar charges, (c) labor and other internal overhead costs incurred by Vivint in making transportation arrangements pursuant to Section 5.1.2 , (d) all Warranties, and (e) all Basic Services. Vivint Solar will be solely responsible for the payment of all applicable sales or use Taxes that accrue in connection with the purchase of the Products under this Agreement (except Taxes included in Carriers’ invoices relating to shipping), and will indemnify Vivint from damages resulting from the failure to make these payments. Vivint shall provide Vivint Solar with reasonable assistance in determining amounts payable for sales or use Taxes, provided such assistance does not result in Vivint incurring out-of-pocket costs to third parties. The Unit Prices exclude all transportation charges payable by Vivint Solar pursuant to Section 5.1.2 , and such amounts relating to each shipment shall be listed as a separate line item on the Invoice accompanying the shipment pursuant to Section 4.3 .

4.3 Invoices and Payment . Vivint will invoice Vivint Solar with each shipment (each, an “ Invoice ”). Payment terms will be the full invoiced amount payable within thirty (30) days after the Invoice date (i.e., net 30 payment terms) (each, a “ Payment Date ”). Vivint will submit Invoices electronically on the Delivery Date. Vivint Solar may, in good faith, dispute such Invoice by providing Vivint with written notice identifying the basis for such dispute, and the Parties shall work in good faith to promptly resolve any dispute prior to the Payment Date; provided , however , if a dispute regarding

 

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     Vivint Solar, Inc. and Vivint, Inc.


amounts set forth in an Invoice is ongoing, Vivint Solar shall nevertheless pay such disputed amounts by the Payment Date unless Vivint Solar otherwise rightfully rejects Products that form the basis of the Payment Dispute prior to the Payment Date. Any payment disputes not resolved as of the applicable Payment Date shall be resolved in accordance with the dispute resolution provisions in Article 16 .

4.4 Late Payments . Any amount not paid by a Party when due under this Agreement shall accrue interest at the Late Payment Rate beginning on the date that is five (5) Business Days after the applicable Payment Date and continuing until paid in full unless later determined that amounts on which interest is being charged were charged by Vivint in error. Additionally, if Vivint Solar is more than ten (10) days delinquent in any payment obligation to Vivint when and as due under this Agreement, Vivint may upon written notice to Vivint Solar (i) decline to accept Purchase Orders issued by Vivint Solar as of such date until all delinquent amounts and interest are paid in full, (ii) recover all costs of collection including, but not limited to, reasonable attorneys’ fees; and (iii) upon Vivint Solar’s breach of this Agreement pursuant to Section 13.1.1 , and in addition to any rights and remedies set forth in Section 13.2 , suspend its performance under any Purchase Order and withhold future shipments until all delinquent amounts, interest and collection costs are paid in full; provided , however , notwithstanding any payment default, Vivint shall in no event suspend the Services or performance of its warranty obligations in connection with Products that have been delivered to Vivint Solar as of such date.

4.5 Payments Not Acceptance of Products . No payment made hereunder shall be considered or deemed to represent that Vivint Solar has inspected the Products or checked the quality or quantity thereof and shall not be deemed or construed as approval or acceptance of any Products, or as a waiver of any claim or right that Vivint Solar may then or thereafter have, including any warranty right. Acceptance of Products shall only occur as set forth in Section 5.2.2 .

4.6 Set-Off . Vivint Solar may set-off against amounts Invoiced by Vivint any amounts either (a) agreed by Vivint to be due to Vivint Solar, or (b) determined by a non-appealable order of a court of competent jurisdiction to be due to Vivint Solar, in either case as a result of: (i) a failure of any Product to comply with the applicable Specification, the applicable Purchase Order, or any other requirement set forth in this Agreement; (ii) third party Actions for Losses filed or threatened to be filed (including any Encumbrances) relating to Vivint; (iii) the occurrence of an Event of Default set forth in Section 13.1 ; (iv) any other amounts payable by Vivint to Vivint Solar under this Agreement. Failure or forbearance on the part of Vivint Solar in off-setting any amounts against Vivint shall not be construed as accepting or acquiescing to any performance or non-performance, including any disputed claims or amounts.

ARTICLE 5

DELIVERY, ACCEPTANCE AND REJECTION, TITLE AND RISK OF LOSS

5.1 Delivery of Products, Shipment Protocol and Packaging .

5.1.1 Delivery . All Products purchased by Vivint Solar and sold by Vivint under Purchase Orders shall be delivered by Vivint to Vivint Solar F.C.A. Vivint’s Facility (INCOTERMS ® 2010) (“ Delivery Point ”) in accordance with this Article 5 and the Scheduled Ship Dates set forth in the applicable Delivery Schedule. Vivint acknowledges and agrees that time is of the essence with respect to each delivery of Products to the Delivery Point. If Vivint causes the delivery of Products to occur at a location other than the Delivery Point without Vivint Solar’s written consent, Vivint Solar shall only be responsible for paying the average shipping-related costs (on a per Product basis) that Vivint Solar was charged for shipments from the Delivery Point to the same Destination Point(s) in the prior three (3) calendar months.

 

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     Vivint Solar, Inc. and Vivint, Inc.


5.1.2 Transportation Arrangements . Vivint shall be responsible for making all transportation arrangements with Carriers in order to ship such Product from the Delivery Point to the Destination Point, including unloading the Products at the Destination Point, all in accordance with the applicable Delivery Schedule, the Shipment Protocol, and the other provisions of this Section 5.1 . All costs and expenses charged by Carriers to Vivint shall be passed through to Vivint Solar, without markup, on the applicable Invoice delivered with shipment of the Products. The Unit Price includes all internal Vivint personnel time spent performing such scheduling and arrangement services. If Vivint Solar requires Vivint to cancel its transportation arrangements with a Carrier for any reason or requests expedited or premium shipping, then Vivint Solar shall be responsible for cancellation charges or additional premium charges incurred by Vivint; provided , however , Vivint shall be responsible for any premium shipping charges related to late delivery of a Product. Vivint shall use commercially reasonable efforts to use Carriers that have industry standard liability insurance, and Vivint shall notify Vivint Solar of Carriers it intends to use in advance of first retaining such Carriers so that Vivint Solar can verify insurance coverage. At any time during the Term, upon written notice, Vivint Solar may (a) request that Vivint not use a Carrier based on deficient insurance coverage (with any cancellation charges being reimbursed by Vivint Solar); and (b) assume responsibility for transportation arrangements, and the Parties will work together in good faith to ensure a seamless transition of responsibilities.

(a) Documents of Title. Vivint shall provide the Carrier with a bill of lading, bill of sale or other document of title when the Products are delivered to the Carrier at the Delivery Point.

(b) Packing List . Vivint shall provide an itemized list of all Products delivered to a Carrier for each shipment (which may include multiple trucks) in order to validate the quantity and type of Products delivered. The packing list must include (i) the Purchase Order number, (ii) the model name and Product number, and (iii) the quantity of each Product so shipped.

5.1.3 Packaging . Vivint shall package, mark and handle all of the Products and shipping containers in accordance with prudent commercial practices in the United States manufacturing industry and Vivint’s standard practices.

5.1.4 Importer of Record . As between Vivint and Vivint Solar, Vivint shall be the “importer of record” with respect to all Products and raw materials composing such Products.

5.1.5 Shipment Protocols . Vivint shall cause the Carriers to comply with any reasonable protocols for delivery of Products at the Destination Point that Vivint Solar provides to Vivint within a reasonable period of time prior to the Scheduled Ship Date (the “ Shipment Protocols ”), including receiving hours, restrictions on the Carrier’s vehicle size, etc. Any special Shipment Protocols that result in Carriers adding or increasing charges to Vivint shall be payable by Vivint Solar pursuant to Article 4 and Section 5.1.2 .

5.1.6 Early Deliveries . Vivint Solar reserves the right to refuse delivery of any quantity of Products more than that specified in its Purchase Order and any deliveries to the Destination Point(s) made more than five (5) days in advance of the Delivery Date specified for such Products. Vivint Solar may return, freight collect, all Products received prior to such date or in excess of the quantity specified in the applicable Purchase Order, or may, at its option, retain such Products with payment deferred until it would otherwise be due as though the Invoice was submitted on the original Scheduled Ship Date.

 

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     Vivint Solar, Inc. and Vivint, Inc.


5.2 Rejection of Products and Acceptance .

5.2.1 Rejection of Products .

(a) Inspection. Vivint Solar shall inspect the Products within five (5) days after arrival of the Products at the Destination Point.

(b) Rejection. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Agreement or applicable Laws that may be altered by contract (including, without limitation, Utah Code § 70A-2-602(1)), Vivint Solar or its representatives may, by notice to Vivint pursuant to Section 5.2.1(c) , reject any non-conforming Product or shipments of Products up to the earlier of: (i) commencement of installation of the Product; or (ii) ten (10) days following the Delivery Date. If Vivint Solar rejects any Product, Vivint Solar shall promptly return the rejected Products to Vivint (at Vivint’s expense), whereupon Vivint must either (at Vivint’s option) (A) refund any amounts paid by Vivint Solar for such rejected Product, or (B) replace the rejected Product at Vivint’s sole cost and expense (including shipping and transportation costs for returning the rejected Product from its then-current location and shipping the replacement Product to the Destination Point nominated by Vivint Solar) within thirty (30) days after receiving Vivint Solar’s written notice of rejection.

(c) Notice of Rejection. Vivint Solar’s notice of rejection shall include (i) a description of the reason(s) for the rejection, and (ii) if applicable, of the damage or defect to the Product.

5.2.2 Acceptance . Any Products not rejected in accordance with Section 5.2.1 shall be deemed accepted by Vivint Solar; provided , that such deemed acceptance shall not affect any right or remedy available pursuant to the Warranty applicable to the Product regardless of whether such right or remedy is exercised by Vivint Solar or by any assignee or transferee. Once accepted, any defects discovered in a Product shall be resolved pursuant to the terms and conditions of the applicable Warranty. Delivery of a Product to the Carrier at the Delivery Point, or receipt by Vivint Solar of a Product at the Destination Point, shall in no event be construed as Vivint Solar’s acceptance of the Product.

5.3 Transfer and Warranty of Title . Subject to Article 8 , title to each Product shall pass from Vivint to Vivint Solar or Vivint Solar’s designee at the Delivery Point when such Products have been loaded on the Carrier’s means of transport. Vivint warrants good title to all Products furnished hereunder, and Vivint represents that, when title to a Product passes to and vests in Vivint Solar or its designee as described in this Section 5.3 , such Product shall be free and clear of any and all Encumbrances including any purchase money security interest or right of Vivint to perfect any such security interest in the Products. To the greatest extent permitted by Law, Vivint hereby waives any right it has to assert a security interest in the Products or to perfect such right, and Vivint covenants that it shall not file any U.C.C. financing statements asserting a security interest in the Products. For the avoidance of doubt, transfer of title to Products hereunder shall not affect Vivint Solar’s rights or Vivint’s obligations as set forth in other provisions of this Agreement (including Article 5 , Article 9 and Article 11 ).

5.4 No Encumbrances .

5.4.1 No Vivint Encumbrances; Removal . Vivint shall not permit or suffer to exist any Encumbrance, including an Encumbrance of any Person claiming by, through or under Vivint, its subcontractors, vendors or any Affiliate thereof, upon the Products after passage of title (except for any Encumbrance securing payment for such Product arising by operation of law which shall be released pursuant to Section 5.4.3 ), any Project incorporating such Products, or other property of Vivint Solar, any Person to whom Vivint Solar has assigned or otherwise transferred Products, or the real or personal property of a customer hosting a Project (each, a “ Vivint Encumbrance ”). If any such Vivint Encumbrance is imposed or asserted, Vivint shall promptly pay or discharge and discharge of record any such Vivint Encumbrance or other charges which, if unpaid, might be or become a Vivint Encumbrance.

 

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     Vivint Solar, Inc. and Vivint, Inc.


5.4.2 Vivint Solar Right to Remove . Upon the failure of Vivint to timely discharge or cause to be released any Vivint Encumbrance as required under Section 5.4.1 , Vivint Solar may, but shall not be obligated to, pay, discharge or obtain a surety bond for such Vivint Encumbrance. Upon such payment, discharge or posting of surety bond, Vivint Solar shall be entitled to, at its option, set off such amounts together with all out-of-pocket expenses reasonably incurred by Vivint Solar in connection with such payment, discharge or posting pursuant to Section 4.6 or submit an invoice to Vivint for reimbursement of all such amounts.

5.4.3 Security Interests Created by Operation of Law . If an Encumbrance attaches to the Products in favor of Vivint by operation of Law to secure payment for the Products, to the greatest extent permitted by applicable Law, such Encumbrance with respect to one Product shall not apply to any other Product, and payment in full for one Product shall serve to release such Encumbrance. There shall be no cross-collateralization of the Products.

5.5 Risk of Loss . Subject to Article 8 , care, custody and control of the Products, and risk of loss to the Products, shall transfer from Vivint to Vivint Solar at the Delivery Point when such Products have been loaded on the Carrier’s means of transport.

ARTICLE 6

PRODUCT SPECIFICATIONS, ENGINEERING CHANGES AND INSPECTIONS

6.1 Specifications . Vivint shall supply Products that conform to the applicable Specifications, all Warranties and the other requirements of this Agreement.

6.2 Modifications to Existing Products .

6.2.1 Generally . Vivint shall provide written notice to Vivint Solar at least thirty (30) days prior to making any hardware, software or firmware modifications to a Product. Vivint shall not make any changes to any Product and for any reason reasonably would be foreseen to have an adverse effect on the functionality of the Product without first obtaining Vivint Solar’s written consent. Upon Vivint Solar’s agreement to such modifications, the Parties will amend Exhibit A-1 to substitute the modified Specifications for the obsolete Specifications resulting from any such modification. Notwithstanding the foregoing provisions of this Section 6.2.1 , without prior notice to Vivint Solar, Vivint may make any modification to any Product that is required to be made by any Governmental Authority, or that Vivint reasonably determines to be necessary in connection with a voluntary safety recall of the Products or otherwise for consumer safety considerations, provided that Vivint promptly thereafter provides written notice of such modification to Vivint Solar.

6.2.2 Costs of Changes . All modifications to a Product will be implemented at the sole expense of Vivint, unless the modification is (i) requested by Vivint Solar, or (ii) the defect or nonconformity necessitating the modification is the fault of Vivint Solar in providing defective functional specifications for Products, in which events Vivint Solar shall be responsible for the reasonable expenses of such modification, including a reasonable allocation of labor and overhead.

6.3 New Products . In connection with its Product Development Activities, Vivint shall keep Vivint Solar informed of any new Products or improvements to the Sky Panel as it exists as of the Effective Date or improved Products after the Effective Date. Vivint Solar will notify Vivint in writing if it wishes to add the new products to this Agreement. If Vivint Solar agrees, the

 

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     Vivint Solar, Inc. and Vivint, Inc.


Parties will proceed to amend Exhibit A-1 to establish new or revised Unit Prices (which the Parties agree shall be consistent with Vivint’s fully-burdened cost to produce such new Products), add model names and numbers, and add new Specifications. Following amendment of Exhibit A-1 , the new products will be considered Products under this Agreement and will be purchased and sold under the terms and conditions of this Agreement.

6.4 Manufacturing Facility Inspections . Vivint Solar, at Vivint Solar’s sole cost and expense, shall have the right (but not the obligation) to inspect Vivint’s Manufacturing Facility, including inspection of the production of the Products at Vivint’s Manufacturing Facility, upon at least five (5) Business Days prior notice. Vivint shall make available to Vivint Solar a representative of Vivint to answer questions and demonstrate the quality control procedures at Vivint’s Manufacturing Facility or Vivint’s Facility, as applicable.

6.5 Discovery of Defects; Corrective Actions . If any inspection or testing by Vivint Solar indicates that any of the Products that have been identified for shipment to Vivint Solar are defective and/or do not comply with the Specifications, the applicable Purchase Order, the applicable Warranty, or any other requirement set forth in this Agreement, Vivint Solar shall notify Vivint of such defect or non-compliance, and Vivint shall implement all necessary actions to ensure that the Products to be shipped to Vivint Solar in accordance with this Agreement and the Purchase Orders comply with the Specifications, the applicable Purchase Order, the applicable Warranty, or such other applicable requirement set forth in this Agreement.

6.6 Inspections Not Waiver . Nothing in this Article 6 relating to any inspections or quality control tests undertaken with respect to Products, including any required replacement of Products that do not pass such inspection or testing, shall operate to relieve Vivint’s obligations to deliver the Products on a timely basis or to limit Vivint Solar’s termination rights pursuant to Article 13 .

6.7 Application to Suppliers and Contract Manufacturers . Vivint shall ensure that any contract manufacturer or supplier it uses to manufacture the Products provides Vivint Solar the same rights and is subject to the same obligations as set forth in this Article 6 .

ARTICLE 7

SUPPLY CONTINGENCIES

7.1 Buffer Inventory . Vivint will maintain a buffer inventory in accordance with the terms and conditions of Exhibit C .

7.2 Allocation . Vivint will use its best efforts to maintain the ability to supply all Products that Vivint Solar orders from Vivint. If the supply of any Product, to Vivint’s knowledge, will be adversely affected for any reason, Vivint Solar’s orders, subject to normal lead-time requirements, will be filled according to an allocation plan no less favorable than that provided to any other Vivint customer (including Affiliates or customers of the Vivint Services). Vivint will provide Vivint Solar with as much notice as possible if it anticipates or has reason to believe that Vivint’s output of the Products will not be sufficient to meet all of Vivint Solar’s requirements as set forth in issued Purchase Orders.

7.3 Discontinuance . During the Term, Vivint shall not discontinue production of a Product that has been developed as part of the Product Development Activities without Vivint Solar’s prior written consent, which shall not be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed.

 

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     Vivint Solar, Inc. and Vivint, Inc.


ARTICLE 8

TRANSFER OF OWNERSHIP OF PRODUCTS AND DATA

8.1 Transfer of Products . Title to the Products ordered under a Purchase Order shall be freely transferrable by Vivint Solar to any other Person holding title to the System in which the Product is installed without notice to or the consent of Vivint.

8.2 Transfer of Data . For clarity, upon transfer of any Products pursuant to Section 8.1 , all right, title and interest in and to the Data relating to such Products (whether then generated or generated in the future) shall pass to, vest in, and thereafter be owned by the owner of the System.

8.3 Effect of Transfer; Acknowledgement of Agency . Following transfer of a Product subject to Sections 8.1 and 8.2 , Vivint acknowledges and agrees that any obligations it has to Vivint Solar under this Agreement with respect to the transferred Products and Data it shall have towards the Person having title to the Products and Data, and any rights that Vivint Solar has under this Agreement with respect to such Product(s) and Data are assumed by such Person having title to the Products and Data. No transfer of title to Products and Data shall serve to increase, diminish or otherwise modify the rights or obligations set forth in this Agreement with respect to such Products and Data, including, without limitation, the Warranties and Vivint’s obligation to perform the Services relating to such Products and Data, and Vivint shall continue to support the Product for the owner of the System as though Vivint Solar requested such support under this Agreement. Without limiting Section 9.2 , Vivint acknowledges that, unless otherwise informed by the transferee of the Product and System in writing, Vivint Solar will be serving as the agent of any such transferee with full power and authority to, on behalf and for the benefit of such transferee, exercise all rights of the transferee under this Agreement relating to such transferred Products and Data and demand performance of all obligations of Vivint relating to such transferred Products and Data as though Vivint Solar remained owner of the Products and Data under this Agreement.

8.3.1 Vivint’s Use of Data Following Transfer . Following transfer of the Data pursuant to Section 8.2 , Vivint Solar agrees, represents and covenants that Vivint’s rights to use and disclose such Data shall continue to be as set forth in Sections 18.4.2 and 18.4.3 , and Vivint Solar shall procure all necessary agreements to ensure same.

ARTICLE 9

WARRANTIES

9.1 Warranty . Vivint hereby provides the Warranties with respect to the Products supplied pursuant to this Agreement; provided , that nothing in the Warranties (including, without limitation, the disclaimer) shall be read or deemed to limit Vivint’s obligations or Vivint Solar’s rights as expressly set forth in this Agreement. The “ Product Warranty Period for the Products purchased under a Purchase Order is as set forth in the Product Warranty.

9.2 Warranties Transferable . The Warranties shall be freely transferable by Vivint Solar, without notice to or consent of Vivint, to any subsequent owner of the Products at the original site of installation, including, without limitation, Financing Parties providing tax equity financing for the applicable Project in which the warranted Product is installed. Notwithstanding any such transfer, Vivint Solar shall be a joint beneficiary of the Warranties supplied hereunder and shall have the same rights as any transferee, on behalf of such transferee, to make claims and obtain service, recoveries and other remedies under the Warranties with respect to the applicable Products; provided , that under no circumstance shall both Vivint Solar and the applicable transferee be entitled to make claims and obtain service, recoveries and other remedies with respect to the same claim, defect or similar issue with respect to such Products.

 

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9.3 Vivint Solar’s Performance of Warranty Work . Vivint Solar, itself or through others, may (but is not required to) at its own cost and expense replace any Defective Product with an equivalent Product that Vivint Solar has purchased from Vivint if: (a) Vivint has failed to commence its curative obligations under the Product Warranty within fifteen (15) days of being notified of a Defective Product pursuant to the Product Warranty; (b) after the fifteen (15) day period elapses, Vivint Solar notifies Vivint of its intent to cure and provides an additional period of no less than five (5) days for Vivint to commence its curative obligations under the Product Warranty and either Vivint fails to commence such work or notify Vivint Solar of reasonable reasons for such delay (e.g., replacement Products or components thereof are unavailable within such time period); and (c) such defect in the Defective Product relates to hardware and can be resolved by replacement with another Product. In addition, Vivint Solar may (but is not required to) replace any Defective Product with an equivalent Product if Vivint requests in writing that Vivint Solar perform such replacement in order to satisfy Vivint’s warranty obligations. If Vivint Solar replaces the Defective Product with Vivint Solar’s own stock pursuant to this Section 9.3 , (i) Vivint Solar shall bear the costs of removal of the Defective Product and installation of the replacement Product, and (ii) Vivint shall supply a replacement Product with its next shipment of Products to Vivint Solar at no cost to Vivint Solar. Any warranty work performed by Vivint Solar under this Section 9.3 shall be deemed performed by Vivint and, in the absence of Vivint Solar’s or its contractor’s gross negligence, shall not operate to void the Product Warranty.

ARTICLE 10

SERVICES AND SUPPORT

10.1 Services . Vivint shall perform the Services for Vivint Solar (or any transferee of the Products, including, without limitation, a Financing Party providing tax equity financing) commencing on the Delivery Date of such Product and continuing for so long as such Product, including any replacements to the originally installed Products in connection with Vivint’s performance of Warranty work or in connection with a Product Hardware Upgrade, remains installed in connection with the original Project (the “ Services Period ”). Consideration for the Basic Services is included in the Unit Price of the Products and shall not be separately charged by Vivint. Consideration for the Supplemental Services is set forth in Exhibit E . The obligations of Vivint to perform the Basic Services, and rights granted to Vivint Solar to have such Basic Services performed by Vivint shall survive any termination, cancellation or expiration of this Agreement; provided , however , Vivint shall have no further obligation to perform the Basic Services with respect to one or more Products for which Vivint Solar did not pay the Unit Price.

10.2 Standard of Performance and Services Warranty; Control of Services . Vivint shall (itself or through others) perform the Services, and hereby warrants that all Services will be performed, in an timely, good and workmanlike manner, and all Services shall be performed, and all work, documentation, and instruments of service to be supplied by Vivint to Vivint Solar in connection with the Services shall be in compliance with all applicable Laws, the covenants, representations and warranties (including the Product Warranty) and other requirements in this Agreement, and Prudent Industry Practices (“ Services Warranty ”). If the Services or any deliverables fail to meet the foregoing Services Warranty and such failure is discovered at any time during the Services Period (“ Services Warranty Period ”), promptly following notice of such defect or nonconformity from Vivint Solar (or any transferee of the Product, including, without limitation, a Financing Party providing tax equity financing), Vivint shall, at Vivint’s sole cost and expense, promptly re-perform or otherwise correct any failure of the Services or such deliverables to meet the Services Warranty.

 

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10.3 Control of Services . Vivint shall be solely responsible for all means, methods, techniques, sequences, procedures, and safety programs in connection with its performance of the Services. Except as expressly set forth in this Agreement, Vivint Solar does not have authority over, the right to control, or the responsibility for supervision of Vivint’s or any of its subcontractors’ personnel.

10.4 Waivers and Releases of Encumbrances . If Vivint has retained subcontractors to perform any of the Services, upon Vivint Solar’s request, Vivint shall tender to Vivint Solar, in a form complying with applicable Law, waivers and releases of Encumbrances (conditioned only upon Vivint’s payment to such subcontractors) from such subcontractors and any unconditional waivers and releases of Encumbrances within ten (10) days following Vivint’s payment of all amounts due to subcontractors.

ARTICLE 11

INDEMNIFICATION AND INSURANCE

11.1 Vivint’s General Indemnity . Vivint shall defend, indemnify and hold harmless Vivint Solar, its Affiliates and its Financing Parties, along with each of their respective officers, directors, partners, members, shareholders, agents, employees, successors, and assigns (collectively, the “ Vivint Solar Indemnitees ”), from and against all Actions brought against and Losses incurred by any Vivint Solar Indemnitee arising out of or relating to this Agreement or any Purchase Order to the extent such Actions and Losses are caused by or are the result of any third party claim resulting from or arising out of: (a) any breach of this Agreement by Vivint or its successors and assigns (collectively, the “ Vivint-Related Persons ”); (b) the negligence or willful misconduct of the Vivint-Related Persons; (c) injury to person or property resulting from any product liability claims or other claims relating to the Products, including, without limitation, Vivint’s labeling on the Products or Vivint’s failure to withdraw or recall Products in a timely fashion; and (d) infringement by the Monitoring and Communications Equipment, Products, Hosted Software or the Product Development Activities of the Intellectual Property Rights of any third party under the Laws of the United States of America or any state or territory thereof (but not, for avoidance of doubt, the Laws of any foreign country), except to the extent that a claim is based on or arises out of (i) modifications to the Monitoring and Communications Equipment made in accordance with written directions or specifications provided by Vivint Solar or its Affiliates, (ii) the inclusion in the Products of Vivint Solar Background IP (other than New Vivint Solar Developments to the extent they are created by Vivint and assigned to Vivint Solar by Vivint pursuant to Section 18.2 ) if such infringement would not have occurred but for such inclusion or (iii) the use or integration of the Monitoring and Communications Equipment, Products or Hosted Software in combination with any third party Intellectual Property Rights or products or services by Vivint Solar, if such infringement would not have occurred but for such integration or combination. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing clause (d), Vivint shall, at Vivint’s option and Vivint’s sole cost and expense, either (x) procure for Vivint Solar, or reimburse Vivint Solar for procuring, the right to continue using any Monitoring and Communications Equipment, Products or Hosted Software found to infringe the Intellectual Property rights of a third party or (y) modify or replace the infringing Monitoring and Communications Equipment, Products or Hosted Software so that it becomes non-infringing, in either case in a manner and time period that does not unreasonably interfere with Vivint Solar’s activities or operations. If in connection with any such claim the continued use of any Monitoring and Communications Equipment or Product is forbidden by any court of competent jurisdiction, and neither of the foregoing remedies under clauses (x) or (y) are available, (A) Vivint will refund 100% of amounts paid by Vivint Solar and its Affiliates for Monitoring and Communications Equipment and Products purchased under this Agreement which are then currently being held in inventory and will reimburse to Vivint Solar and its Affiliates the cost of return shipping and insurance for those Monitoring and Communications Equipment and Products, and (B) Vivint may terminate this Agreement.

 

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11.2 Vivint Solar’s General Indemnity . Vivint Solar shall defend, indemnify and hold harmless Vivint and its Affiliates, along with each of their respective officers, directors, partners, members, shareholders, agents, employees, successors, and assigns (collectively, the “ Vivint Indemnitees ”), from and against all Actions brought against and Losses incurred by any Vivint Indemnitee arising out of or relating to this Agreement or any Purchase Order to the extent such Actions and Losses are caused by or are the result of any third party claim resulting from or arising out of: (a) any breach of this Agreement by Vivint Solar or its successors and assigns (collectively, the “ Vivint Solar-Related Persons ”); (b) the negligence or willful misconduct of the Vivint Solar-Related Persons; and (c) infringement claims based on or arising out of (i) modifications to the Monitoring and Communications Equipment sold to Vivint Solar under this Agreement that are made in accordance with written directions or specifications provided by Vivint Solar or its Affiliates, or (ii) the inclusion in the Products sold to Vivint Solar under this Agreement of Vivint Solar Background IP or New Vivint Solar Developments (other than New Solar Vivint Developments to the extent they are created by Vivint and assigned to Vivint Solar by Vivint pursuant to Section 18.2 ) if such infringement would not have occurred but for such inclusion.

11.3 Notice of Claim . A Vivint Solar Indemnitee or Vivint Indemnitee (each, an “ Indemnified Party ”) shall, promptly after the receipt of notice of the commencement of any legal action or of any claims against such Indemnified Party in respect of which indemnification may be sought pursuant to the provisions of this Article 11 , notify Vivint or Vivint Solar, as the case may be (each, an “ Indemnifying Party ”) in writing thereof, provided that the failure of an Indemnified Party promptly to provide any such notice shall only reduce the liability of the Indemnifying Party by the amount of any damages attributable to the failure of the Indemnified Party to give such notice in such manner. In case any such claim or legal action shall be made or brought against an Indemnified Party and such Indemnified Party shall notify the Indemnifying Party thereof, the Indemnifying Party may, or if so requested by the Indemnified Party shall, assume the defense thereof and after notice from the Indemnifying Party to the Indemnified Party of its election to assume the defense thereof with legal counsel reasonably satisfactory to the Indemnified Party, the Indemnifying Party will not be liable to the Indemnified Party under this Article 11 for any legal fees and expenses subsequently incurred by such Indemnified Party in connection with the defense thereof. If the Indemnifying Party does not assume the defense of any such claim or legal action, then the Indemnifying Party shall remain liable to such Indemnified Party for any legal fees and expenses incurred by such Indemnified Party in connection with the defense thereof. No Indemnified Party shall settle any indemnified claim over which the Indemnifying Party has not been afforded the opportunity to assume the defense. The Indemnifying Party shall control the settlement of all claims over which it has assumed the defense; provided , that the Indemnifying Party shall not conclude any settlement which requires any action or forbearance from action by an Indemnified Party, or any payment by an Indemnified Party, without the prior approval of the Indemnified Party. The Indemnified Party shall provide reasonable assistance to the Indemnifying Party as reasonably requested by the Indemnifying Party, at the Indemnifying Party’s sole cost and expense, in connection with such legal action or claim. For claims over which the Indemnifying Party has assumed the defense, the Indemnified Party shall have the right to participate in and be represented by counsel of its own choice and at its own expense.

11.4 Insurance . Vivint shall maintain in effect insurance in accordance with the provisions of Exhibit H promptly following acceptance of the initial Purchase Order and continuing throughout the remainder of the Term. Vivint shall comply with the terms of any policy required to be maintained by Vivint in connection with this Agreement. Vivint shall provide to Vivint Solar an insurance certificate meeting the requirements of Exhibit H by the earlier of (i) ten (10) days after the Effective Date and (ii) within five (5) days of the date of the first Purchase Order delivered by Vivint Solar hereunder.

 

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ARTICLE 12

COMPLIANCE WITH LAWS

12.1 Vivint Generally . Vivint shall at all times comply, and shall ensure that the Products, when delivered, comply, with all Laws and Standards and Codes applicable to the design, manufacture and intended use of the Products, the delivery of the Products, and the performance by Vivint of its other obligations under this Agreement. Vivint will provide all information under its control that is necessary or useful for Vivint Solar to obtain any export or import licenses required for Vivint Solar to ship or receive Products, including, but not limited to, certificates of origin, manufacturer’s affidavits, Buy America qualification, and U.S. Federal Communications Commission’s identifier, if applicable, within twenty (20) Business Days of Vivint Solar’s request.

12.2 Vivint Solar Generally . Vivint Solar shall at all times comply with all Laws and Standards and Codes applicable to the installation and operation of the Products and the performance by Vivint Solar of its other obligations under this Agreement.

ARTICLE 13

DEFAULT, TERMINATION AND SUSPENSION

13.1 Events of Default . The following conditions, events and occurrences shall each be an “ Event of Default ” for all purposes hereunder:

13.1.1 a Party fails to make payment of any amount payable to the other Party when due under this Agreement or any Purchase Order (other than amounts disputed in good faith or for which Vivint Solar has the right to offset), which failure continues for ten (10) Business Days after receipt of written notice of such non-payment from the non-defaulting Party;

13.1.2 a Party fails to cure a material breach or default in the performance of its obligations under this Agreement or any Purchase Order not otherwise specifically addressed in this Section 13.1 or elsewhere in this Agreement within thirty (30) days after receipt of written notice of such material breach or default from the non-defaulting Party; provided , that if such breach or default cannot be remedied with reasonable diligence within such thirty (30) day period, so long as the defaulting Party timely commences curing such material breach or default and proceeds with reasonable diligence thereafter to prosecute such cure, then the period for such cure shall be extended for a reasonable period of time up to ninety (90) days;

13.1.3 a Party files a petition in bankruptcy, files a petition seeking reorganization, arrangement, composition or similar relief, or makes a general assignment for the benefit of creditors, or if any involuntary petition or proceeding under bankruptcy or insolvency laws is instituted against a Party and not stayed, enjoined or discharged within ninety (90) days;

13.1.4 if any representation or warranty made by a Party in this Agreement was materially false or misleading when made, and such Party fails to remedy such materially false or misleading representation or warranty within thirty (30) days after receipt of written notice of the particulars of such materially false or misleading representation or warranty from the other Party;

13.1.5 a Party’s breach of or default of the confidentiality provisions of the Master Framework Agreement; or

13.1.6 a Party’s assignment of this Agreement other than in compliance with the requirements of Section 19.3 (no cure period).

 

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13.2 Remedies for Event of Default .

13.2.1 Upon the occurrence of an Event of Default, the non-defaulting Party may (a) terminate this Agreement, or, at its election, one or more Purchase Orders, (b) seek specific performance of the defaulting Party’s obligations hereunder, or (c) seek any other legal or equitable remedy available to such non-defaulting Party under applicable Laws and this Agreement.

13.2.2 Any termination for an Event of Default shall be without prejudice to any other right or remedy the non-defaulting Party may have under this Agreement or at Law or in equity, and no such remedy shall be exclusive of any other remedy except as otherwise expressly set forth herein.

13.3 Termination for Force Majeure . If a Force Majeure Event affects the performance of the claiming Party for ninety (90) consecutive days, the non-claiming Party may terminate this Agreement or an affected Purchase Order upon thirty (30) days prior written notice to such Party.

ARTICLE 14

LIMITATIONS AND EXCLUSIONS ON LIABILITY

14.1 Limitation on Consequential Damages . SUBJECT TO SECTION 14.3 , IN NO EVENT SHALL EITHER PARTY BE RESPONSIBLE UNDER ANY PROVISION OF THIS AGREEMENT OR OTHERWISE WITH RESPECT TO THE PRODUCTS, FOR ANY CONSEQUENTIAL, INCIDENTAL, INDIRECT, SPECIAL OR PUNITIVE DAMAGES, ANTICIPATED OR LOST PROFITS, LOSS OF TIME, OR OTHER SIMILAR LOSSES OF ANY KIND INCURRED BY THE OTHER PARTY IN CONNECTION WITH SUCH PARTY’S PERFORMANCE OR NON-PERFORMANCE UNDER THIS AGREEMENT.

14.2 Limitation on Aggregate Liability . SUBJECT TO SECTION 14.3 , EACH PARTY’S ENTIRE AND AGGREGATE LIABILITY FOR ALL CLAIMS MADE BY ONE PARTY AGAINST THE OTHER PARTY ARISING FROM THIS AGREEMENT SHALL NOT EXCEED THE GREATER OF TWO MILLION FIVE HUNDRED THOUSAND DOLLARS ($2,500,000.00) OR THE CONTRACT AMOUNT AS OF THE DATE LIABILITY IS DETERMINED.

14.3 Exclusions from Limitations . NOTHING IN THIS ARTICLE 14 SHALL BE DEEMED OR CONSTRUED TO (a) LIMIT RECOVERY OF AMOUNTS OWED TO A THIRD PARTY THAT MAY BE RECOVERABLE FROM THE OTHER PARTY PURSUANT TO ANY INDEMNITY UNDER ARTICLE 11 , (b) LIMIT LIABILITY ARISING FROM A PARTY’S GROSS NEGLIGENCE, WILLFUL MISCONDUCT, FRAUD, OR ILLEGAL OR UNLAWFUL ACTS, (c) APPLY TO ANY INSURED CLAIM TO THE EXTENT SUCH CLAIM IS COVERED BY INSURANCE PROCEEDS ACTUALLY RECEIVED FROM INSURANCE REQUIRED TO BE MAINTAINED UNDER THIS AGREEMENT, OR (d) LIMIT VIVINT’S WARRANTY OBLIGATIONS SET FORTH IN Article 9 AND EXHIBIT G . THE LIMITS OF LIABILITY SET FORTH IN THIS AGREEMENT SHALL NOT BE REDUCED BY THE AMOUNT OF INSURANCE PROCEEDS AVAILABLE TO VIVINT OR VIVINT SOLAR.

14.4 No Limitation on Remedies . Except where this Agreement states that the applicable remedy set forth herein is the sole or exclusive remedy (or words of similar import) for such event, the rights and remedies of the Parties with respect to this Agreement in relation to such event are in addition to, and shall not be read or deemed a limitation on, those rights and remedies that may be available to a Party at law or in equity.

 

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14.5 Supremacy . The provisions of this Article 14 shall prevail over any conflicting or inconsistent provisions contained elsewhere in this Agreement or in any Purchase Order, except to the extent that such conflicting or inconsistent provisions elsewhere in this Agreement (but not in a Purchase Order) further restrict or reduce one Party’s liability to the other.

ARTICLE 15

REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES

Each Party represents and warrants to the other Party, as of the Effective Date and as of each date that Vivint accepts a Purchase Order in accordance with Section 3.1.3 , as follows:

15.1 Organization . In the case of Vivint Solar, it is a limited liability company duly organized, validly existing, and in good standing under the Laws of the state of Delaware, and in the case of Vivint, it is a corporation duly organized, validly existing and in good standing under the Laws of the State of Utah.

15.2 Authority . It has full corporate power and authority to enter into this Agreement, to carry out its obligations under the this Agreement and each Purchase Order, and to consummate the transactions contemplated by this Agreement and each Purchase Order. The execution and delivery by it of this Agreement, the performance by it of its obligations under this Agreement and any Purchase Order and the consummation by it of the transactions contemplated herein have been duly authorized by all requisite corporate action on the part of it. This Agreement has been duly executed and delivered by it, and (assuming due authorization, execution, and delivery by the other Party) the Agreement (and, upon acceptance, each Purchase Order) constitutes a legal, valid, and binding obligation of it enforceable against it in accordance with its terms, subject to applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, fraudulent conveyance, reorganization, moratorium and similar Laws affecting creditors’ rights generally and subject, as to enforceability, to general principles of equity.

15.3 Permits . No Permit is required on the part of it in connection with the execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement, except those which have already been obtained or which it anticipates will be timely obtained in the ordinary course of performance of this Agreement and before being required by applicable Law.

15.4 No Conflicts; Consents . The execution, delivery and performance by it of this Agreement and the consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement and each Purchase Order do not and will not: (a) conflict with or result in a violation or breach of, or default under, any provision of its Organizational Documents; (b) conflict with or result in a violation or breach of any provision of any Law or Governmental Order applicable to it; or (c) require the consent, notice or other action by any Person under any Contract to which it is a Party, except as expressly set forth in this Agreement. No consent, approval, Permit, Governmental Order, declaration or filing with, or notice to, any Governmental Authority is required by or with respect to it in connection with the execution and delivery of this Agreement and the consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement.

15.5 Legal Proceedings . There are no Actions pending or, to its knowledge, threatened against or by it or any of its Affiliates that challenge or seek to prevent, enjoin, or otherwise delay the transactions contemplated by this Agreement. To its knowledge, no event has occurred or circumstances exist that may give rise or serve as a basis for any such Action.

 

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     Vivint Solar, Inc. and Vivint, Inc.


ARTICLE 16

DISPUTE RESOLUTION

16.1 Dispute Resolution, Consent to Jurisdiction and Equitable Remedies . If a dispute arises between Vivint and Vivint Solar in any way arising out of or relating to this Agreement, the provisions of the Master Framework Agreement pertaining to dispute resolution (including, without limitation, attorney’s fees and specific performance as a remedy), which are hereby incorporated by reference, shall govern in all respects; provided , however , if any dispute arises between the Parties under this Agreement, prior to commencing litigation pursuant to the Master Framework Agreement, the Parties (through senior executives with authority to resolve the dispute) will first attempt to resolve the dispute in good faith for a period of no less than thirty (30) days from the date that any notice of such dispute issued by one Party is received by the other Party.

16.2 Continued Performance During Dispute Resolution . While any dispute is ongoing, each Party shall continue performing its obligations under this Agreement that are not the subject of the dispute.

ARTICLE 17

FORCE MAJEURE

17.1 Force Majeure Events . Performance under this Agreement shall be excused due to, and a Party shall not be liable for or deemed in breach of this Agreement because of, any failure or delay in carrying out or observing its obligations under this Agreement, to the extent that such performance is rendered impossible or delayed by fire, flood, act of God or the public enemy, act of a Governmental Authority (other than in respect of the failure of a Party to comply with applicable Law), national or regional labor difficulties, riot, perils of the sea, or any other extraordinary event where the failure to perform or the delay is beyond the reasonable control of, and could not have been reasonably foreseen by, the nonperforming Party; provided that such event is not caused by or attributable to the negligence or fault of, or breach of its obligations hereunder by, such Party, and could not have been avoided by prudent commercial practices (any such event, a “ Force Majeure Event ”). Force Majeure Events shall not include: (a) mechanical or equipment failures (except to the extent any such failure is itself caused by a Force Majeure Event expressly listed above); (b) delays in customs clearance (except to the extent any such delay is itself caused by a Force Majeure Event expressly listed above); (c) any delays or other problems associated with the issuance, suspension, renewal, administration or withdrawal of, or any other problem directly or indirectly relating to, any Governmental Orders or Permits or the applications therefor where such delays or problems are within the affected Party’s reasonable control; (d) labor strikes or other labor difficulties that are not of a general and widespread nature or are specific to the affected Party’s personnel or facilities; (e) any weather condition unless of a catastrophic nature or listed above; (f) lack of financial resources, cost increases in commodities or labor, or other economic conditions; and (g) failure of raw or finished material supply, unless such failure was itself the result of a Force Majeure Event expressly listed above.

17.2 Notice of Force Majeure Events . The claiming Party shall promptly give the other Party a written notice describing the particulars of the Force Majeure Event of the occurrence of any such Force Majeure Event, including an estimate of the expected duration and the probable impact of the Force Majeure Event on the performance of such Party’s obligations hereunder. The Party claiming the Force Majeure Event shall have a continuing obligation to deliver to the other Party regular updated reports supporting its claim until such time as the Force Majeure Event is no longer in effect.

17.3 Mitigation . The impact of the Force Majeure Event on a Party’s performance shall be of no greater scope and no longer duration than is reasonably required by such event. The Party

 

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claiming a Force Majeure Event shall have a duty to mitigate the cause and effect, including duration, costs and Delivery Schedule impacts, in each case arising from such Force Majeure Event, and to resume performance of its affected obligations under this Agreement and the affected Purchase Orders promptly after being able to do so.

ARTICLE 18

INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY MATTERS

18.1 Vivint Ownership . All of: (a) the Monitoring and Communications Equipment and the Vivint Software Platform, and all Intellectual Property Rights in the foregoing; and (b) all other Intellectual Property Rights owned or controlled by Vivint as of the Effective Date or developed or acquired by Vivint or its Subsidiaries after the Effective Date outside of the Product Development Activities performed under this Agreement ((a) and (b) collectively, “ Vivint Background IP ”) will be owned exclusively by Vivint. All improvements or modifications of the Vivint Background IP made in connection with the performance of this Agreement (“ New Vivint Developments ”) will be owned exclusively by Vivint, and Vivint Solar hereby assigns to Vivint any right, title, or interest it has or may acquire in the New Vivint Developments, including Intellectual Property Rights, subject to the license granted by Vivint in Section 18.3 .

18.2 Vivint Solar Ownership . All of the Vivint Solar Materials and all other Intellectual Property Rights owned or controlled by Vivint Solar as of the Effective Date or developed or acquired by Vivint Solar or its Subsidiaries after the Effective Date outside of the Product Development Activities performed under this Agreement (“ Vivint Solar Background IP ”) will be owned exclusively by Vivint Solar. All improvements or modifications of the Vivint Solar Background IP made in connection with the performance of this Agreement (“ New Vivint Solar Developments ”), will be owned exclusively by Vivint Solar, and Vivint hereby assigns to Vivint Solar any right, title, or interest it has or may acquire in the New Vivint Solar Developments, including Intellectual Property Rights.

18.3 Licenses; Other Developments . Subject to the terms and conditions of this Agreement, Vivint hereby grants to Vivint Solar and its permitted successors and assigns a limited, irrevocable, non-exclusive, non-sublicensable, non-assignable and non-transferable (except as permitted under Section 19.3 ), fully paid-up, royalty-free, worldwide right and license, under Vivint Background IP and the New Vivint Developments, in each case solely to distribute, purchase, install, use, have used, operate, maintain, repair, or offer for sale and sell, in each such case, the Monitoring and Communications Equipment and Products sold to Vivint Solar during the Term of this Agreement in accordance with the terms of this Agreement. Except for New Vivint Developments and New Vivint Solar Developments, any work of authorship, designs, invention, improvement, technology, development, discovery, or trade secret that is conceived, made, or discovered by either Party, solely or in collaboration with others, in the performance of this Agreement, ownership will follow inventorship or authorship in accordance with applicable law.

18.4 Production and Customer Data .

18.4.1 Ownership . Subject to Article 8 , Vivint Solar shall retain exclusive ownership of all information, data, and documents relating to the Projects in which any of the Products are installed, including, without limitation, all production data, customer data, and any other data collected, generated, or derived by or from the Products or the Vivint Software Platform pursuant to Section 10.1 , and that may be stored or accessible by any Products with respect to the Systems owned or operated by Vivint Solar or any Financing Party of Vivint Solar (“ Data ”). All such Data shall be deemed the Confidential Information of Vivint Solar and, except as expressly set forth in this Section 18.4 , shall be used by Vivint solely in its performance of its obligations under this Agreement and shall not be disclosed by Vivint to any Person without Vivint Solar’s prior written consent. Vivint Solar may transfer ownership of Data with respect to particular Projects to a Financing Party providing tax equity financing for such Project pursuant to Article 8 .

 

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18.4.2 Use of Data by Vivint . During the period when Vivint is hosting and operating the Vivint Software Platform Services pursuant to Section 10.1 , and subject to the terms and conditions of this Agreement, Vivint may access and use Data consisting of customer Data generated by Vivint in its performance of the Vivint Software Platform Services, which customer Data is anonymous with respect to the customer’s personal identifying information or any other sensitive information, and which is aggregated with other customers’ Data, solely for Vivint’s internal purposes, including Vivint’s ongoing analysis, research, and development; provided , however , except as permitted under Section 18.4.3 , Vivint shall have no right disclose any such Data to any third party, other than to the extent necessary for its performance of the Services if ownership of such Data has been transferred to a Financing Party pursuant to Article 8 unless such Financing Party consents to Vivint’s disclosure of such Data in writing, in which case the limitations set forth in Section 18.4.3 and any other limitations set forth in such written consent shall apply to Vivint’s disclosure of such Data.

18.4.3 Limitations on Vivint’s Disclosure of Data . Vivint may, without the prior written consent of Vivint Solar, disclose the Data described in Section 18.4.2 to Persons other than Vivint Solar so long as that Data (a) is anonymous with respect to the customer’s personal identifying information, Vivint Solar’s identity as System owner, or any other sensitive information, and (b) is aggregated with other customer Data; provided , however , prior to the first disclosure of such customer Data to a Person other than Vivint Solar (or any disclosure where the methodologies of Vivint in characterizing or presenting the customer Data are materially different than previously-used methodologies or presentations), Vivint shall afford Vivint Solar a reasonable opportunity to evaluate the disclosure and concur that such disclosure conforms to the requirements of this Section 18.4 .

ARTICLE 19

MISCELLANEOUS

19.1 Inspection of Vivint’s Records . During the Term, Vivint shall keep and maintain current and accurate books, records, accounts, correspondence, and any other supporting evidence related to its performance under this Agreement and all Purchase Orders as are necessary to verify Vivint’s compliance with its obligations under this Agreement, including, without limitation, Vivint’s compliance with Section 4.1.2 . During the Term, and for a period of three (3) years after the end of the Term, the foregoing documentation shall be open to inspection and reproduction by Vivint Solar and representatives and accountants retained by Vivint Solar to the extent necessary to (i) adequately permit evaluation and verification of Invoices, and (ii) determine Vivint’s compliance with the terms of this Agreement and Purchase Orders. Any such inspection shall be performed on Business Days and during normal business hours upon reasonable prior notice to Vivint no more frequently than once per calendar quarter.

19.2 Governing Law . The interpretation and enforceability of this Agreement and the rights and liabilities of the Parties under this Agreement will be governed by the laws of the State of Utah without giving effect to any principles of conflict of laws.

19.3 Assignment; Change of Control . Except as provided in this Section 19.3 , this Agreement may not be assigned or otherwise transferred, nor may any right or obligation hereunder be assigned or transferred, by either Party without the consent of the other Party, which may not be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed. Notwithstanding the foregoing, either Party may, without the other Party’s consent, assign this Agreement and its rights and obligations hereunder in whole or in part to (i) an Affiliate or (ii) in connection with a Change of Control; provided , however , that Vivint Solar

 

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must notify Vivint at least twenty (20) days before completion of any such Change of Control, and Vivint shall have the right (in its discretion), at any time after receipt of such notice, if Vivint Solar undergoes a Change of Control to the benefit of a Person and Vivint reasonably determines that the acquiring party is a competitor or an Affiliate of a competitor of Vivint, to elect any one or more of the following options: (i) require Vivint Solar, including its acquiring party, to adopt reasonable procedures to be agreed upon in writing with Vivint to prevent the disclosure of all Confidential Information of Vivint and its Affiliates; or (ii) to terminate this Agreement in its entirety, provided that Vivint shall give sixty (60) days prior written notice before terminating any non-information technology Services, and one hundred twenty (120) days prior written notice before terminating any information technology Services. Any permitted assignee shall assume all obligations of its assignor under this Agreement. This Agreement is binding upon the permitted successors and assigns of the Parties. Any attempted assignment not in accordance with this Section 19.3 shall be void.

19.4 Financing Assistance . Vivint shall use commercially reasonable efforts to cooperate, at the sole cost and expense of Vivint Solar, with all reasonable requests of Vivint Solar in connection with any financing transaction undertaken by Vivint Solar, including, without limitation, by (a) executing any estoppels, amendments and modifications hereto reasonably requested by the Financing Parties and which are customary for such transactions and do not adversely affect Vivint, (b) promptly furnishing all non-privileged and non-confidential documents as may be reasonably requested by the Financing Parties, and (c) promptly executing consents and other related documents, in a form reasonably requested by such Financing Party(ies) and containing provisions customary to such financing transactions to the extent they do not adversely affect Vivint.

19.5 Representatives . Each Party shall nominate a Representative or Representatives to oversee and coordinate the performance of its obligations under this Agreement and each Purchase Order delivered under this Agreement and to act as its liaison with the other Party’s Representative for the duration of this Agreement. The contact information for each Party’s Representative as of the Effective Date is set forth in Exhibit D , and each Party may change its Representative or its information in Exhibit D upon ten (10) days prior written notice to the other Party. Notwithstanding any other provision of this Agreement, each Party acknowledges that (a) no action by such Party’s Representative can waive, alter or modify any right of such Party or obligation of the other Party hereunder, and (b) such Party’s Representative is not authorized to execute any certificate hereunder, and that such certificate will be executed by a duly authorized officer or other designated employee of such Party.

19.6 Severability . If any provision of this Agreement is held by a court of competent jurisdiction to be invalid, unenforceable, or void, that provision will be enforced to the fullest extent permitted by applicable Law and the remainder of this Agreement will remain in full force and effect. If the time period or scope of any provision is declared by a court of competent jurisdiction to exceed the maximum time period or scope that that court deems enforceable, then that court is hereby authorized and instructed to reduce the time period or scope to the maximum time period or scope permitted by Law. If the geographic region or scope of any provision is declared by a court of competent jurisdiction to exceed the maximum geographic region or scope that that court deems enforceable, then that court will reduce the geographic region or scope to the maximum time period or scope permitted by Law.

19.7 Amendments . This Agreement may only be amended or modified by an instrument in writing signed by each Party.

19.8 Non-Waiver . Any failure of any Party to enforce any of the provisions of this Agreement or any Purchase Order or any decision or failure to require compliance with any of its terms at

 

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any time during the Term shall in no way affect the validity of this Agreement or a Purchase Order and shall not be deemed a waiver of the right of such Party thereafter to enforce any and each such provision. Any such waiver of any of the provisions of this Agreement or any Purchase Order shall be in writing and executed by the party to whom performance or other compliance with the terms hereof is owed.

19.9 Independent Contractor . Vivint is an independent contractor, and all persons employed by Vivint in connection herewith shall be employees of Vivint and not employees of Vivint Solar or any of Vivint Solar’s Affiliates in any respect. Nothing contained in this Agreement shall be construed as constituting a joint venture or partnership between Vivint and Vivint Solar.

19.10 Counterparts and Execution . This Agreement and any document related to this Agreement may be executed by the Parties on any number of separate counterparts, by facsimile or email, and all of those counterparts taken together will be deemed to constitute one and the same instrument; signature pages may be detached from multiple separate counterparts and attached to a single counterpart so that all signatures are physically attached to the same document. A facsimile or portable document format (“.pdf”) signature page will constitute an original for the purposes of this Section 19.10 .

19.11 Notices . All notices, requests, demands, and other communications required or permitted to be given under this Agreement by either Party must be in writing delivered to the applicable Party at the applicable address set forth in Exhibit D or to such other address as any Party may designate by written notice to the other Party. Each notice, request, demand, or other communication will be deemed given and effective, as follows: (i) if sent by hand delivery, upon delivery; (ii) if sent by first-class U.S. Mail, postage prepaid, upon the earlier to occur of receipt or three (3) days after deposit in the U.S. Mail; (iii) if sent by a recognized prepaid overnight courier service, one day after the date it is given to such service; (iv) if sent by facsimile, upon receipt of confirmation of successful transmission by the facsimile machine; and (iv) if sent by email, upon acknowledgement of receipt by the recipient.

19.12 Further Assurances . Each Party will promptly execute, or cause its subsidiaries to promptly execute, such other documents and instruments, and provide such other assurances, as reasonably necessary to carry out the purpose and intent of this Agreement. Each Party shall, and shall cause its subsidiaries to, take, do and perform such additional acts as may be reasonably necessary or appropriate to effectuate the terms and conditions of this Agreement and to carry out and perform all of its obligations herein.

19.13 No Recourse . The obligations of Vivint and Vivint Solar under this Agreement shall be without recourse to any of the officers, board members, directors, shareholders, members, employees, agents, partners or Affiliates of either of them.

19.14 Survival . The provisions of Article 4 , Article 8 , Article 9 , Article 10 , Article 11 , Article 12 , Article 13 , Article 14 , Article 16 , Article 18 , Article 19 , and of Sections 1.1 , 3.3 , 5.3 , 5.4 and 5.5 of this Agreement shall survive the expiration or other termination of this Agreement.

19.15 Third Parties . Except as otherwise expressly provided in this Agreement, nothing in this Agreement shall be construed to create any duty to, standard of care with respect to, or any liability to any Person who is not a party to this Agreement.

19.16 Rules of Interpretation . In this Agreement: (a) the terms “herein,” “herewith” and “hereof” are references to this Agreement, taken as a whole; (b) the term “includes” or “including” shall mean “including, without limitation”; (c) references to a “Section,” “subsection,” “clause,” “Article” or “Exhibit” shall mean a Section, subsection, clause, Article or Exhibit of this Agreement, as the case may be, unless in any such case the context requires otherwise; (d) all references

 

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to a given agreement, instrument or other document, or to any Law, Standard or Code, shall be a reference to such agreement, instrument or other document, or to such Law, Standard or Code, as modified, amended, supplemented and/or restated from time to time; and (e) reference to a Person or Party includes its successors and permitted assigns; the singular shall include the plural and the masculine shall include the feminine and neuter, and vice versa.

19.17 Entire Agreement . Vivint and Vivint Solar agree that this Agreement (including all Schedules and Exhibits attached hereto), the Master Framework Agreement, and all Purchase Orders entered into by the Parties pursuant to this Agreement, constitute the complete and entire agreement between the Parties and supersedes all prior oral and written understandings and all contemporaneous oral negotiations, commitments and understandings between the Parties relating to the subject matter hereof. The Parties agree that no trade usage, prior course of dealing or course of performance under this Agreement shall be a part of this Agreement or shall be used in the interpretation or construction of this Agreement or any Purchase Order.

19.18 Master Framework Agreement . Section 4 (Confidentiality) of the Master Framework Agreement is hereby incorporated in this Agreement by reference.

[ Signatures appear on next page ]

 

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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Parties have executed this Product Development and Supply Agreement as of the date first written above.

 

VIVINT SOLAR:

VIVINT SOLAR DEVELOPER, LLC,

a Delaware limited liability company

By:  

 

Name:   Greg Butterfield
Title:   Chief Executive Officer

[SIGNATURE PAGES CONTINUE ON FOLLOWING PAGE]

 

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VIVINT:

VIVINT, INC.,

a Utah corporation

By:  

 

Name:   Alex Dunn
Title:   President

 

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SCHEDULE 1

Definitions and Rules of Interpretation

 

  1. Definitions .

2GIG ” means 2GIG Technologies, Inc., a Delaware corporation and subsidiary of Linear, LLC.

Action ” means any claim, action, cause of action, demand, lawsuit, inquiry, audit, notice of violation, proceeding, litigation, citation, summons, subpoena or investigation of any nature, civil, criminal, administrative, regulatory or otherwise, whether at law or in equity, by or before any Governmental Authority, or any other arbitration, mediation or similar proceeding.

Affiliate ” of a Party means any Person (excluding the other Party to this Agreement) that directly or indirectly, through one or more intermediaries, controls, is controlled by, or is under common control with, that Party. The term “control” (including the terms “controlled by” and “under common control with”) means the possession, directly or indirectly, of the power to direct or cause the direction of the management and policies of a Person, whether through the ownership of voting securities, by contract, or otherwise.

Agreement ” means this Agreement as defined in the preamble, including this Schedule 1 , and Exhibits A , A-1 , B , C , D , E , F , G , and H , as amended in accordance with this Agreement from time to time.

Basic Services ” means (a) hosting and operating the Vivint cloud services (“ Hosted Software ”) for all monitored Projects in accordance with service levels to be determined by mutual agreement of the Parties when the Hosted Software becomes active (at which time, such service level agreement will be attached to this Agreement as Exhibit F ), (b) providing access to the Hosted Software to end users via a web-based online interface and to Vivint Solar via Vivint’s application programming interface, (c) providing GSM cellular radio communications and data services as part of the Vivint cloud services, (d) providing any necessary licenses to third party Intellectual Property Rights to enable Vivint Solar and its customers to use the Hosted Software and related Vivint cloud services, and (e) customer support for the Products and other Basic Services providing in clauses (a) through (d) above, including telephone and electronic mail support, during Vivint’s customary business hours with response times equivalent to those response times provided to Vivint technicians.

Business Day ” or “ Business Days ” means any day other than a Saturday, Sunday or other day on which banks are authorized to be closed in Provo, Utah.

Carrier ” means a carrier selected by Vivint when arranging transportation of Products from the Delivery Point to the Destination Point.

Change of Control ” means with respect to a Person: (i) the sale of all or substantially all of such Person’s assets or business; (ii) a merger, reorganization or consolidation involving such Person in which the voting securities of such Person outstanding immediately prior thereto cease to represent at least fifty percent (50%) of the combined voting power of the surviving entity immediately after such merger, reorganization or consolidation; or (iii) a person or entity, or group of persons or entities, acting in concert acquire more than fifty percent (50%) of the voting equity securities or management control of such Person (other than in connection with an arrangement principally for bona fide equity financing purposes of such Person in which the Person is the surviving corporation).

 

Schedule 1-1


Confidential Information ” has the meaning set forth in the Master Framework Agreement.

Contract ” means contracts, leases, deeds, mortgages, licenses, instruments, notes, commitments, undertakings, indentures, joint ventures and all other agreements, commitments, and legally binding arrangements, whether written or oral.

Contract Amount ” means the total aggregate amount paid and payable by Vivint Solar under all accepted Purchase Orders as of any given time during the Term.

Data ” has the meaning set forth in Section 18.4.1 .

Defective Product ” has the meaning set forth in the Product Warranty.

Delivery Date ” means the date that a Product arrives at the Destination Point.

Delivery Point ” has the meaning set forth in Section 5.1.1 .

Delivery Schedule ” means the written schedule, submitted as part of and with each Purchase Order, detailing: (a) the Scheduled Ship Date(s), which in all events shall accommodate the Required Lead Time except as set forth in Section 3.1.4 ; (b) the Product names/models and quantities thereof to be delivered on the specific Scheduled Ship Date(s); and (c) the Destination Point for each Product to be delivered.

Destination Point ” means the location at Vivint Solar’s facility (or Vivint Solar’s contracted storage facility) to which the Carrier is to deliver Products ordered under a Purchase Order, as designated in the Delivery Schedule relating to such Purchase Order.

Development Project Leader ” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.2 .

Effective Date ” has the meaning set forth in the preamble to this Agreement.

Encumbrance ” means any charge, claim, equitable interest, mortgage, lien, option (including any right to acquire, right of pre-emption or conversion), pledge, hypothecation, security interest, title retention, easement, encroachment, right of first refusal or negotiation, adverse claim or restriction of any kind, including any restriction on or transfer or other assignment, as security or otherwise, of or relating to use, quiet enjoyment, voting, transfer, receipt of income or exercise of any other attribute of ownership, or any agreement to create any of the foregoing.

Enphase ” means Enphase Energy, Inc., a Delaware corporation.

Envoy ” means Enphase’s proprietary power line communications hardware device connecting each photovoltaic module and microinverter in a solar photovoltaic system and providing a network communications gateway for Enlighten (Enphase’s proprietary software platform with web-based tools and interfaces enabling remote monitoring of solar photovoltaic systems, individual solar modules within such systems, and their performance) to access performance data relating to such solar photovoltaic system, the model number of which is ENV-120-01 VM.

Event of Default ” has the meaning set forth in Section 13.1 .

Financing Parties ” means (a) any and all existing or potential lenders providing or considering providing senior or subordinated construction, interim or long-term debt or other financing or refinancing

 

Schedule 1-2


to Vivint Solar or its Affiliates, (b) any and all existing or potential equity investors in Vivint Solar or its Affiliates providing tax equity investment or leveraged lease-financing or refinancing (or any other equity investor that makes a capital contribution to Vivint Solar or its Affiliates in cash or in kind) or (c) any Person providing or seeking to provide credit support to Vivint Solar or its Affiliates, in each case in connection with one or more Projects and, in each case, any trustee or agent acting on behalf of Vivint Solar or its Affiliates.

Force Majeure Event ” has the meaning set forth in Section 17.1 .

Fully Loaded Costs ” means (a) all documented, direct out of pocket costs and expenses that Vivint reasonably expects to incur under contracts with any Person existing within thirty (30) days of each Initial Purchase Order Anniversary (or that are certain to exist as of the Initial Purchase Order Anniversary) to procure a Product meeting the requirements of the Agreement for delivery to Vivint Solar as of the applicable Initial Purchase Order Anniversary, including (i) costs of cellular service allocable to such Product, (ii) any licensing fees allocable to such Product, (iii) hardware costs of such Product paid to 2GIG or another manufacturer of such Product, and (iv) any software costs allocable to such Product; plus (b) the net present value of the costs and expenses that Vivint reasonably estimates it will incur to perform the Services for the Services Period as allocable to a Product. “Fully Loaded Costs” shall not include (and the following shall not be chargeable to Vivint Solar in the Unit Price of Products) any of Vivint’s internal costs and expenses associated with performance of this Agreement and that may otherwise be customarily recouped through the price of goods sold, including, without limitation: (i) hourly rates that Vivint would customarily charge to other Persons (including Affiliates) for an employee’s time and labor; and (ii) overhead costs, and all other direct and indirect costs (except for those payable under clauses (a) or (b) above), including, without limitation: (A) property taxes and payroll taxes and insurance; (B) worker’s compensation insurance required by applicable Law; (C) costs of maintaining insurance policies; (D) vacation and sick leave; (E) home and branch office rents; (F) light, heat, water, local telephone and other utilities for home and branch offices; (G) procurement or use of office furniture and equipment (e.g., computers, software, copy machines, and other equipment) for home and branch offices; (H) all accounting and legal services; (I) salaries and wages of those that may be billed to a project but who are not performing work or services, including salaries and wages for executive officers, members of the board of directors, and costs of general management departments, including sales, public relations, human resources, guards, receptionists, mail room, and janitorial and maintenance employees; and (J) to the extent not covered in the foregoing, all employee benefit plans.

Good Faith Efforts ” has the meaning set forth in Section 3.2 .

Governmental Authority ” means any federal, state, local or foreign government or political subdivision thereof, or any agency or instrumentality of such government or political subdivision, or any self-regulated organization or other non-governmental regulatory authority or quasi-governmental authority (to the extent that the rules, regulations or orders of such organization or authority have the force of Law), or any arbitrator, court or tribunal of competent jurisdiction.

Governmental Order ” means any order, writ, judgment, injunction, decree, stipulation, determination or award entered by or with any Governmental Authority.

Indemnified Party ” has the meaning set forth in Section 11.3 .

Indemnifying Party ” has the meaning set forth in Section 11.3 .

Initial Purchase Order Anniversary ” has the meaning set forth in Section 4.1.2 .

 

Schedule 1-3


Initial Term ” has the meaning set forth in Section 1.2 .

Intellectual Property Rights ” means, with respect to any Person, all (a) patents, patent applications, patent disclosures, inventions and improvements (whether patentable or not), (b) copyrights and copyrightable works (including computer programs) and registrations and applications therefor, including any software, firmware, or source code, (c) trade secrets, know-how and other confidential information, (d) database rights, (e) have made drawings and (f) all other forms of intellectual property (other than trademarks), including waivable or assignable rights of publicity or moral rights, and any right to bring suit or collect damages for the infringement, misappropriation or violation of the foregoing, anywhere in the world, that are held by that Person.

Invoice ” has the meaning set forth in Section 4.3 .

Late Payment Rate ” means a rate of interest equal to the lesser of one percent (1%) per month of the amount due or the maximum rate permitted by applicable Law.

Laws ” means any statute, law, ordinance, regulation, rule, code, order, constitution, treaty, common law, judgment, decree, other requirement or rule of law of any Governmental Authority, including the rules and regulations of the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission, having jurisdiction over the Products, the site at which Products are installed, and this Agreement and each other document, instrument and agreement delivered hereunder or in connection herewith, including those relating to health, safety or the environment.

Losses ” means any and all deficiencies, judgments, settlements, assessments, liabilities, losses, damages, interest, fines, penalties, costs, expenses (including legal, accounting and other costs and expenses of professionals) incurred in connection with investigating, defending, settling or otherwise satisfying any and all Actions, assessments, judgments or appeals, and in seeking indemnification therefor, and interest on any of the foregoing to the extent that interest is awarded thereon; provided , that, the term “Losses” shall not include any special or punitive damages, except to the extent any such special or punitive damages are awarded pursuant to a third-party claim.

Manufacturing Facility ” means the manufacturing facility or facilities at which Vivint or its contract manufacturer(s) will manufacture the hardware included in the Products.

Marketing Services Agreement ” means that certain Marketing and Customer Relations Agreement by and between the Parties dated as of the same date as the Effective Date.

Master Framework Agreement ” means that certain Master Framework Agreement of even date herewith by and between Vivint and Vivint Solar, Inc..

Monitoring and Communications Equipment ” has the meaning set forth in the Recitals.

New Vivint Solar Developments ” has the meaning set forth in Section 18.2 .

Non-Competition and Exclusivity Agreement means the Non-Competition And Exclusivity Agreement entered into on the Effective Date by and between VIVINT SOLAR, INC. (f/k/a Vivint Solar Holdings, Inc.), and VIVINT, INC.

Notice of Acceptance ” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.1 .

 

Schedule 1-4


Organizational Document ” means a Party’s articles or certificate of incorporation and its by-laws, regulations or similar governing instruments required by the laws of its jurisdiction of formation or organization.

Party ” and “ Parties ” have the meanings set forth in the preamble to this Agreement.

Payment Date ” has the meaning set forth in Section 4.3 .

Permit ” means all permits, licenses, franchises, approvals, authorizations, registrations, certificates, variances and similar rights obtained, or required to be obtained, from Governmental Authorities.

Person ” means an individual, corporation, Partnership, joint venture, limited liability company, Governmental Authority, unincorporated organization, trust, association, or other entity.

PO Product Quantity ” has the meaning set forth in Section 3.1.3(b) .

Product ” means the Monitoring and Communications Equipment, as further developed in accordance with this Agreement for use by Vivint Solar in Projects.

Product Development Activities ” means all activities undertaken by the Parties pursuant to Article 2 and as described further in Exhibit A , relating to development of the modified and improved Products.

Product Hardware Upgrade ” has the meaning set forth in Exhibit E .

Product Warranty ” means that certain Limited Product Warranty for the Products attached hereto as Exhibit G , as supplemented by the provisions of Article 9 .

Product Warranty Period ” has the meaning set forth in Section 9.1 .

Project ” has the meaning set forth in the recitals.

Prudent Industry Practices ” means the practices, methods, acts and equipment (including but not limited to the practices, methods, acts and equipment engaged in or approved by a significant portion of the consumer electronics industry operating in the United States) that, at a particular time, in the exercise of reasonable judgment in light of the facts known at the time a decision was made, would have been expected to accomplish the desired result in a manner consistent with applicable Law, codes, standards, equipment manufacturer’s recommendations, reliability, safety, environmental protection, economy, and expedition. For the avoidance of doubt, the term “Prudent Industry Practices” is not intended to be limited to the optimum practice, method, or act, to the exclusion of all others, but rather is a spectrum of possible practices, methods or acts.

Purchase Order ” means a purchase order for Products substantially in the form attached as Exhibit B .

Renewal Term ” has the meaning set forth in Section 1.2 .

Representative(s) ” means the person or persons designated from time to time by each Party to act as their representative under Section 19.5 and, as of the Effective Date, are listed in Exhibit D .

 

Schedule 1-5


Required Lead Time ” means at least one hundred five (105) days prior to the first anticipated Scheduled Ship Date of Products ordered under a Purchase Order.

Restricted Parties ” means, with respect to a Party, such Party and its controlled Affiliates whether in existence as of the Effective Date or thereafter incorporated or formed.

Scheduled Ship Date ” means the date on which Vivint shall cause delivery of Products ordered under a Purchase Order to the Delivery Point for tendering to the Carrier, as set forth in the applicable Delivery Schedule.

Services ” means all or any of the Basic Services or the Supplemental Services.

Services Period ” has the meaning set forth in Section 10.1 .

Services Warranty ” has the meaning set forth in Section 10.2 .

Services Warranty Period ” has the meaning set forth in Section 10.2 .

Shipment Protocol ” has the meaning set forth in Section 5.1.5 .

Sky Panel ” means Vivint’s proprietary touch screen hardware that monitors alarm systems and other attributes of Vivint’s Services, including a built-in Internet gateway with WIFI/Cellular capabilities and certain proprietary software, a further description of which and Specifications for which are set forth in Exhibit A-1 .

Specifications ” mean Vivint’s specifications for each Product as either attached to this Agreement in Exhibit A-1 or as developed and agreed upon by the Parties in connection with the Product Development Activities or Sections 6.2 or 6.3 .

Standards and Codes ” means the following, as applicable to each Product: UL 1741; UL 60950-1; EN 60950-1; CSA22.2 No. 60950-1; IEC 60950-1; IEEE1547, FCC Part 15 Class B; ANSI C12.1, C12.10, C12.20, C37.90.1; and any other similar standards and codes compliance with which is either mandatory under applicable Law or standard for such type of equipment based on industry standards as such were in place at the time the Product was delivered to Vivint Solar at the Delivery Point.

Supplemental Services ” means the various services set forth and described on Exhibit E .

System ” means a solar photovoltaic system installed as part of a Project.

Taxes ” means all federal, state, or local income, property, license, privilege, sales, use, VAT, excise, gross receipts, or other taxes, duties, tariffs, and levies now or hereafter applicable to, measured by, or imposed upon or with respect to the manufacturing, purchase, sale or use of the Products sold under Purchase Orders or any other transactions contemplated by this Agreement, and which are levied or assessed under any applicable Law by any Governmental Authority.

Term ” has the meaning set forth in Section 1.2 .

Unit Price ” has the meaning set forth in Section 4.1.1 .

Vivint ” means has the meaning set forth in the preamble to this Agreement.

 

Schedule 1-6


Vivint Background IP ” has the meaning set forth in Section 18.1 .

Vivint Encumbrance ” has the meaning set forth in Section 5.4 .

Vivint Indemnitees ” has the meaning set forth in Section 11.2 .

Vivint-Related Persons ” has the meaning set forth in Section 11.1 .

Vivint Services ” has the meaning set forth in the Recitals.

Vivint Software Platform ” means Vivint’s proprietary software platform with web-based tools and interfaces enabling remote monitoring of solar photovoltaic systems such as the Projects, individual solar modules composing such systems, and their performance, and which interfaces with the Products and integrates with a billing system.

Vivint Software Platform Services ” means the services described as such in Exhibit E .

Vivint Technology ” has the meaning set forth in Section 18.1 .

Vivint’s Documentation ” means user documentation (including user documentation with respect to the Vivint Software Platform Services) furnished to Vivint Solar by Vivint for distribution along with the Products.

Vivint’s Facility ” means Vivint’s warehouse located at 500 South 500 West, Lindon, Utah 84042, or any other facility subsequently designated by Vivint.

Vivint Solar ” has the meaning set forth in the preamble to this Agreement.

Vivint Solar Background IP ” has the meaning set forth in Section 18.2 .

Vivint Solar Business ” means the business of selling power, electricity, energy or storage solutions to any consumer, business, or any other Person.

Vivint Solar Indemnitees ” has the meaning set forth in Section 11.1 .

Vivint Solar Materials ” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.3 .

Vivint Solar-Related Persons ” has the meaning set forth in Section 11.2 .

Warranties ” means, as applicable, the Product Warranty and the Services Warranty.

 

Schedule 1-7


EXHIBIT A

PRODUCT DEVELOPMENT ACTIVITIES

 

1. A PPOINTMENT OF D EVELOPMENT P ROJECT L EADERS

 

Vivint’s Development Project Leader :
Todd Thompson
4931 North 300 West
Provo, UT 84604
Phone:    801.229.6065
Email:    tthompson@vivint.com
Vivint Solar’s Development Project Leader :
Dwain Kinghorn
4931 North 300 West
Provo, UT 84604
Phone:    801.229.6540
Email:    dwain.kinghorn@vivintsolar.com

 

2. S COPE OF P RODUCT D EVELOPMENT A CTIVITIES

Within sixty (60) days after the Effective Date, the Parties through their respective Development Project Leaders, shall collaborate in good faith to evaluate and assess various potential improvements for the Monitoring and Communications Equipment, including, but not limited to:

(a) exchanging relevant information, including the current specifications of the Monitoring and Communications Equipment and Vivint Solar Materials and identifying improvements to the Monitoring and Communications Equipment and related specifications, and;

(b) prioritizing work on such improvements based on the functional value of each improvement to the Parties or other criteria as the Development Project Leaders may determine from time to time;

(c) developing a detailed scope of Product Development Activities relating to each improvement project and allocating responsibilities for each project;

(d) determining appropriate schedules and milestones for the development and commercialization of each improvement or improvements; and

(e) reducing the foregoing to a written plan for the conduct of such Product Development Activities.

The improvements to the Monitoring and Communications Equipment and Product Development Activities will generally be designed to result in Products that (i) are at least functionally equivalent to, and therefore may serve as substitutes for, certain products used by Vivint Solar as of the Effective Date to monitor, collect and communicate performance data from its Projects for billing and other purposes,

 

A-1


including Enphase’s Envoy, and (ii) have the capability to communicate and interface with Enphase, SolarEdge, PowerOne, Fronius and other top-tier inverter providers as Vivint Solar may reasonably designate.

 

A-2


EXHIBIT A-1

PRODUCTS AND UNIT PRICE

 

1. Unit Price : The Unit Price of equipment to be included in the Products is set forth below, subject to adjustment pursuant to Section 4.1.2 of the Agreement. The Parties will amend the following table as new Products become available pursuant to Sections 6.2 and 6.3 of the Agreement.

 

I TEM N AME

  

P ART  N UMBER

  

D ESCRIPTION ***

  

U NIT  P RICE *

 

Sky Panel

(Next Gen Panel)

   V-MP1-345    7 in., 24-bit color multi-touch touchscreen display (including on-screen video and mobile application) with capacity for multiple users, key fobs and Z-wave devices and microphone/speaker for live 2-way communication.    $ 600   

 

* Unit Prices are based on Fully Loaded Cost and include all Warranties and Basic Services set forth in the Agreement. Inclusions and exclusions from the Unit Prices are set forth in Section 4.2 of the Agreement.

 

2. Specifications . Initial Specifications for Products to be appended upon completion of initial Product Development Activities as provided in Exhibit A. Thereafter, Specifications for new Products or modifications to Specifications for Products that exist during the Term shall be added or substituted pursuant to Sections 6.2 and 6.3 of the Agreement.

 

A-2-1


EXHIBIT B

FORM OF PURCHASE ORDER

 

LOGO    Purchase Order No.
  

 

Date

4931 North 300 West

Provo UT 84604

    

   Vendor:

 

     Vivint Solar:

Vivint, Inc.

[                    ]

[                    ]

Attn:

    

VIVINT SOLAR DEVELOPER, LLC

4931 North 300 West

Provo, UT 84604

Attn:

Contract Number:                     

All invoices must reference our PO number in order to be paid.

 

Delivery Point

  

Payment Terms

   Confirm With    Page  

F.O.B. Seller’s Facility (INCOTERMS 2010)

   Net 30         1   

L/N

  

Seller’s Product Number

  

Description (Model Name)

   U/M    Quantity    Unit Price    Ext. Price  
                 
                 
                 
                 
                 
                 
                 
                 

 

 

Delivery Schedule with Scheduled Ship Dates and Destination Points for Products ordered under this Purchase Order is attached to this Purchase Order.

 

Destination Points may be modified pursuant to the Product Development and Supply Agreement dated June     , 2014.

     Product Subtotal  
     Freight/Shipping Costs   At Vivint’s cost as invoiced by Carriers
     [Miscellaneous]  
     [Tax (Estimated)]  
     Total (excluding Shipping)  
      
      
      

 

 

Authorized Signature of Vivint Solar

 

B-1


EXHIBIT C

BUFFER INVENTORY

(a) Following acceptance of the first Purchase Order, Vivint will use commercially reasonable efforts to maintain a manufacturing buffer inventory of finished goods equal to ten percent (10%) of the aggregate PO Product Quantities of Purchase Orders issued in the prior three (3) months. Vivint will initially establish the finished goods inventory (“ FGI ”) starting three (3) months after the calendar month in which the first Purchase Order is issued under the Agreement. Once established, Vivint will report the weekly status of the FGI to Vivint Solar.

(b) The FGI is to be maintained exclusively for Vivint Solar and will not be used without prior written authorization from Vivint Solar.

(c) The FGI is to be regularly replaced on a first-in, first-out basis.

(d) The FGI is to be used to fulfill short-term upside orders from Vivint Solar or to meet rush requests of Vivint Solar pursuant to Section 3.1.4 .

(e) In the event the FGI is drawn down, Vivint will automatically replenish the FGI by building out the appropriate quantity of FGI within one hundred twenty (120) days.

(f) Vivint will submit to Vivint Solar a monthly report of the exact FGI volume and work in progress (WIP) volume.

(g) The buffer inventory quantities will be reviewed a minimum of one time per financial quarter.

(h) Deliveries of finished Products will be made in accordance with Vivint Solar’s Purchase Orders.

 

C-1


EXHIBIT D

NOTICES; REPRESENTATIVES

I. Parties’ official contacts for all Notices :

Vivint Solar Developer, LLC

For Purchase Orders :

Brian Hollingsworth

Director of Supply Chain

4931 North 300 West

Provo, UT 84604

Brian.hollingsworth@vivintsolar.com

For Invoices :

Vivint Solar Accounts Payable

APSolar@vivintsolar.com

For all other notices :

Name: Brian Hollingsworth

Title: Director of Supply Chain

Address:    4931 North 300 West
   Provo, UT 84604

Phone: (801) 229-6476

Email: Brian.hollingsworth@vivintsolar.com

With a copy to :

Vivint Solar Legal Department

Address:    4931 North 300 West
   Provo, UT 84604

Phone: (801) 705-8093

Fax: (801) 765-5746

Email: solarlegal@vivintsolar.com

Vivint, Inc.

For Purchase Orders :

 

Name:   

Wayne Dupin

Title:   

UP Supply Chain

Address:   

4931 North 300 West, Provo, Utah

Phone:   

(801) 705-8068

Email:   

wdupin@vivint.com

For Invoices :

 

Name:    Vivint Accounts Payable
Title:    N/A
Address:    4931 North 300 West, Provo, Utah
Phone:    (801) 221-6760
Email:    accountspayable@vivint.com

 

D-1


For all other notices :

 

Name:    David Bywater
Title:    Chief Operating Officer
Address:    4931 North 300 West Provo, Utah 84604
Phone:    (801) 705-86565
Email:    david.bywater@vivint.com

With a copy to :

 

Name:    Nathan Wilcox
Title:    General Counsel
Address:    4931 North 300 West Provo, Utah 84604
Email:    nwilcox@vivint.com

II. Vivint Solar and Vivint Representatives (for day-to-day operations and other, non-official matters) :

Vivint Solar Developer, LLC

Name: Brian Hollingsworth

Title: Director of Supply Chain

Address:    4931 North 300 West
   Provo, UT 84604

Phone: (801) 229-6476

Email: Brian.hollingsworth@vivintsolar.com

Vivint, Inc.

Name:    Wayne Dupin
Title:    VP Supply Chain
Address:    4931 North 300 West Provo, Utah
Phone:    (801) 705-8068
Email:    wdupin@vivint.com

 

D-2


EXHIBIT E

SUPPLEMENTAL SERVICES

Pursuant to Section 10.1 of the Agreement, Vivint shall perform the Supplemental Services set forth in this Exhibit E .

 

  1. Training . Vivint shall provide support as reasonably requested by Vivint Solar for technical training, installer training and other support to assist in the deployment and installation of Products by Vivint Solar.

 

  2. Engineering Change Support . Vivint will provide Vivint Solar with new releases of modifications to the Products or engineering changes approved by Vivint Solar in accordance with Section 6.2 suitable for preparation by Vivint Solar for distribution to Vivint Solar’s customers, at Vivint Solar’s discretion.

 

  3. Vivint Technical Development and Support Generally .

 

  a. Vivint shall collaborate with Vivint Solar and to provide reasonable technical development support with respect to the ongoing development of the Products including: (i) communications hardware; (ii) systems integration; (iii) Product modifications to assist with fleet management and other Vivint Solar requests; and (iv) integration with new Vivint Solar products and services.

 

  b. Vivint Solar may send to Vivint (i) requests for clarifications regarding the requirements of the Product installation manual and (ii) technical drawings and other information relating to Vivint Solar’s proposed design or procedures for the installation of the Products, with the request that Vivint confirm that installation in accordance with such technical drawings or other information is consistent with the Product installation manual and therefore would not, on its own, constitute the basis for an exclusion under the applicable Warranty. Vivint shall promptly respond in writing to any such request. The failure of Vivint Solar to make any requests for clarifications or to send technical drawings or other information to Vivint shall not operate to limit Vivint’s obligations under this Agreement or any Purchase Order.

 

  c. To the extent not otherwise required of Vivint under the terms of the applicable Warranty hereunder, Vivint will use commercially reasonable efforts to provide Vivint Solar with technical assistance and support with respect to the Products, including (i) notifying Vivint Solar of any known or newly discovered defects, corrections, issues, improvements and new technology for the Products and proposed corrective approach, and (ii) notifying Vivint Solar of any software upgrades or other improvements as detailed further in Paragraphs 4 and 5 of this Exhibit E , and (iii) providing Vivint Solar timely access to spare and replacement Products that are compatible with the Products in the event the originally installed Product is no longer covered by the Warranty.

 

  4. Software Upgrades .

 

  a. Performance of Software Upgrades. Performance of all software upgrades (whether such software upgrades may be done remotely or must be completed on-site) shall be performed by Vivint’s personnel. Vivint shall promptly perform such software upgrades following receipt of a request from Vivint Solar or following completion of the process set forth in Paragraph 4.b. of this Exhibit E .

 

E-1


  b. Recommendations and Approval Process for Software Upgrades. At any time during the Term, each Party may provide recommendations to the other Party for making software upgrades to the Products. Prior to performing any upgrades to the Product software, and regardless of whether such Products are currently being utilized by Vivint Solar in connection with a Project, the Parties shall validate the software upgrade through testing agreed upon by the Parties, agree upon the date for commencing the software upgrade, and, subject to Paragraph 4.a. of this Exhibit E , agree upon the manner in which the software upgrade will be completed. Neither Party shall have the right to perform software upgrades without the Parties’ agreement on the foregoing or otherwise without the prior written consent of the other Party.

 

  5. Product Hardware Upgrades .

 

  a. Recommendations and Approval Process for Product Hardware Upgrades. At any time during the Term, Vivint Solar may provide recommendations to Vivint for modifying the Product hardware in order to improve the customer’s experience, including, without limitation, attaching additional devices to the originally-installed Product or replacing the originally-installed Product in its entirety with a new Product that is backwards compatible in all respects and having improved functionality and modernized style or design (“ Product Hardware Upgrade ”). Prior to performing any Product Hardware Upgrade, and regardless of whether such Products are currently being utilized by Vivint Solar in connection with a Project, the Parties shall agree upon (i) the Specifications for the new Product, (ii) testing protocols for the new Product, (iii) the date on which any Product Hardware Upgrade will commence, and (iv) and, subject to Paragraph 5.b. of this Exhibit E , agree upon the manner in which the Product Hardware Upgrade will be completed.

 

  b. Performance of Product Hardware Upgrades. The development of all Product Hardware Upgrades agreed upon by the Parties pursuant to Paragraph 5.a. of this Exhibit E shall be performed by Vivint’s personnel.

 

  6. Price; Invoicing; Payment . Vivint Solar shall pay Vivint for Vivint’s Fully Loaded Costs it incurs in connection with Vivint’s performance of the Supplemental Services, without markup. Vivint shall invoice Vivint Solar quarterly the amounts payable pursuant to this Section 2.4 , and Vivint Solar shall pay such invoices within thirty (30) days after the invoice date.

 

E-2


EXHIBIT F

SERVICE LEVELS AND BUSINESS CONTINUITY

( To be added by the Parties following the Effective Date pursuant to Paragraph 6 of Exhibit E )

 

F-1


EXHIBIT G

LIMITED WARRANTY

Vivint, Inc. (“ Vivint ”) hereby represents and warrants that the Sky Panel (Model: [        ]), and any hardware and software components relating thereto or embedded therein, including the smart thermostat and sensors if purchased with the Sky Panel (“ Products ”) (a) shall be free of defects in workmanship, materials and design, (b) shall, at the time of delivery, be new and unused, (c) shall meet the applicable Product specification (“ Specification ”), and (d) shall, at the time of delivery, comply with all applicable Laws, Standards and Codes (“ Limited Product Warranty ”). The Limited Product Warranty covers any failure of an Product that is defective or otherwise does not conform to the Limited Product Warranty (“ Defective Product ”) for a period of one (1) year from the date of delivery to the original purchaser, or from the date of installation if Vivint installed the Product; provided, however, if Vivint receives longer warranty periods on certain components of the Product or software, the foregoing warranty period shall be the same as the warranty period received by Vivint on such components or software (the “ Product Warranty Period ”). This Limited Product Warranty also covers any new Products substituted for the originally-warranted Product in connection with a Product hardware upgrade by Vivint, and the Product Warranty Period on such new Products will commence upon delivery to the original purchaser or the date of installation if Vivint installed the Product.

During the Product Warranty Period, the Limited Product Warranty is freely transferable to a different owner (“ Transferee ”) as long as the Product (and any new Products substituted in connection with a hardware upgrade by Vivint) remains installed at the originally-installed end user location (“ Original Location ”).

During the Product Warranty Period, if Vivint Solar or the owner of the Products notifies Vivint of a defect, and Vivint confirms, through inspection, the existence of a defect that is covered by the Limited Product Warranty, as Vivint Solar’s or the Product owner’s sole remedy and recourse with respect to such defect, Vivint will, at its option, either repair or replace the Defective Product free of charge.

If Vivint elects to repair or replace the Defective Product, Vivint will use new parts in repairing or replacing the Defective Product. Vivint reserves the right to use parts or products of original or improved design in the repair or replacement of Defective Product provided they are backwards compatible with the solar photovoltaic project. If Vivint repairs or replaces a Defective Product, the Limited Product Warranty will continue to cover the repaired or replacement product for the remainder of the original Product Warranty Period or ninety (90) days from the date of Vivint’s return shipment of the repaired or replacement product, whichever is later. The Limited Product Warranty covers a replacement unit to replace the Defective Product, all parts, as well as all labor costs related to (1) removal of the Defective Product, (2) installation of a repaired or replacement Product, and (3) diagnostic tests to confirm proper functionality. To the extent applicable, the Limited Product Warranty also covers the costs of returning the Defective Product via Vivint’s RMA policy and procedure described further below, as well as shipping a repaired or replacement product from Vivint, via a non-expedited freight carrier selected by Vivint, to locations specified by the owner of the Defective Product. Risk of loss relating to a Product that has been removed for repair offsite shall pass to Vivint when the removal process begins and shall transfer back to the owner of the Product when reinstallation of the repaired Product is complete and the Product is confirmed functional and not defective.

The Products are designed to withstand normal operating conditions and typical wear and tear when used for their original intent and in compliance with the installation and operating instructions supplied with the original equipment. The Limited Product Warranty does not apply to, and Vivint will not be responsible for, any defect in or damage to any Product: (1) that has been misused, neglected, tampered with, altered, or otherwise damaged, either internally or externally by any person other than Vivint personnel; (2) that has been improperly

 

G-1


installed, operated, handled or used by persons other than Vivint personnel, including use in an unsuitable environment, or use in a manner contrary to the Vivint User Manual or applicable laws or regulations; (3) that has been subjected to fire, water, generalized corrosion, biological infestations, acts of God, or input voltage that creates operating conditions beyond the maximum or minimum limits listed in the Product’s Specifications, including high input voltage from generators or lightning strikes; (4) that has been subjected to incidental or consequential damage caused by defects of other components of the solar system; or (5) if the original identification markings (including trademark or serial number) of such Product have been defaced, altered, or removed. This Limited Product Warranty does not cover cosmetic, technical or design defects, or shortcomings which do not influence or affect the operation, form, fit, or function of the Product. The Limited Product Warranty does not cover costs related to the removal, installation or troubleshooting of the owner’s electrical systems.

To obtain repair or replacement service, credit or refund (as applicable) under this Limited Product Warranty, the owner must contact Vivint, Inc.:

Chris Gera, VP Field Service

4931 North 300 West Provo, Utah 84604

Email: cgera@vivint.com

801.229.6905

And

Wayne Dupin

VP Supply Chain

4931 North 300 West Provo, Utah 84604

Email: wdupin@vivint.com

Tel: 801.705.8068

THE LIMITED PRODUCT WARRANTY IS THE SOLE AND EXCLUSIVE WARRANTY GIVEN BY VIVINT AND, WHERE PERMITTED BY LAW, IS MADE EXPRESSLY IN LIEU OF ALL OTHER WARRANTIES, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, STATUTORY OR OTHERWISE, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, WARRANTIES OF TITLE, QUALITY, MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE OR NON-INFRINGEMENT OR WARRANTIES AS TO THE ACCURACY, SUFFICIENCY OR SUITABILITY OF ANY TECHNICAL OR OTHER INFORMATION PROVIDED IN MANUALS OR OTHER DOCUMENTATION. IN NO EVENT WILL VIVINT BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES, LOSSES, COSTS OR EXPENSES HOWEVER ARISING, WHETHER IN CONTRACT OR TORT, INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION ANY ECONOMIC LOSSES OF ANY KIND, ANY LOSS OR DAMAGE TO PROPERTY, OR ANY PERSONAL INJURY.

To the extent any implied warranties are required under applicable law to apply to the Product, such implied warranties shall be limited in duration to the Product Warranty Period, to the extent permitted by applicable law. Some regions do not allow limitations or exclusions on implied warranties or on the duration of an implied warranty or on the limitation or exclusion of incidental or consequential damages, so the above limitation(s) or exclusion(s) may not apply. This Limited Product Warranty gives the owner specific legal rights, and the owner may have other rights that may vary from region to region.

 

G-2


EXHIBIT H

INSURANCE

Vivint will carry the following liability and property insurance and comply with the other insurance related requirements set out in this Exhibit H . Such insurance shall be with insurance companies having an A.M. Best Insurance financial strength and financial size rating category of A-VIII or better.

A. Workers’ Compensation and Employers’ Liability : Workers’ Compensation as required by applicable Law, indicating compliance with any applicable labor codes, acts, laws or statutes, state or federal, where Vivint performs work. Employers’ Liability insurance shall not be less than $1,000,000 for injury or death each accident or for each illness or disease.

B. Commercial General Liability : Coverage shall be at least as broad as the Insurance Services Office (ISO) Commercial General Liability Coverage “occurrence” form. The limit shall not be less than $1,000,000 each occurrence and not less than $2,000,000 annual General Aggregate with Products and Completed Operations coverage Aggregate of not less than $2,000,000.

C. Auto Liability : Coverage shall be at least as broad as the Insurance Services Office (ISO) Business Auto Coverage form covering Automobile Liability, codes 7 and 8, for all owned, hired and non-owned autos. The limit shall not be less than $1,000,000 each accident.

D. Excess Liability Insurance : Coverage shall be for not less than $10,000,000 per occurrence and aggregate limit in excess of the Commercial General Liability, Auto Liability and Employers’ Liability insurance policies.

E. Professional Liability Insurance : Errors and Omissions Liability insurance appropriate to Vivint’s profession. Coverage shall be for a professional error, act, or omission arising out of the scope of services shown in the Agreement and the Purchase Orders(s). The limit shall not be less than $1,000,000 for each claim and not less than $2,000,000 aggregate.

F. All-Risk Property Insurance : With sufficient limits to cover the replacement cost of all components, raw material and work in process, and the Unit Price for all finished goods prior to delivery.

G. Additional Insurance Provisions :

(i) The insurance certificates requires under this Agreement shall state that coverage shall not be cancelled except after thirty (30) days prior written notice has been given to Vivint Solar. In the event a notice of cancellation is issued for any policy, Vivint will notify Vivint Solar of the cancellation and will provide replacement coverage prior to the cancellation. Certificates of each renewal of insurance required hereunder shall also be delivered to Vivint Solar prior to or promptly after each renewal.

(ii) All deductibles and self-insured retentions are the responsibility of Vivint and Vivint shall pay all premiums payable in respect to the insurance of Vivint required hereunder.

 

H-1


(iii) Vivint shall promptly notify Vivint Solar of any claim relating to the Products or the Project under (i) the All-Risk Property insurance policies for an amount in excess of US$100,000 and (ii) the product liability coverage pursuant to the Commercial General Liability insurance policies for an amount in excess of US$100,000.

(iv) All policies of liability insurance to be maintained by Vivint shall also be written or endorsed to include the following:

(1) with respect to the Commercial General Liability, Auto Liability and Excess Liability insurance, Vivint shall provide that the insurer waive any and all rights of subrogation or recovery which the insurer may have or acquire against Vivint Solar, its Affiliates;

(2) With respect to the Commercial General Liability insurance, to provide for a severability of interest and cross liability clause;

(3) that the insurance shall be primary and not excess to or contributing with any insurance or self-insurance maintained by Vivint;

(4) with the exception of the Worker’s Compensation, Professional Liability and Employer’s Liability insurance, to identify Vivint Solar as additional insureds for their legal liability arising out of the operations of Vivint; and

(5) Vivint Solar shall have no liability for the payment of any premiums under the insurance required to be maintained by Vivint hereunder.

 

H-2

Exhibit 10.19

EXECUTION VERSION

MARKETING AND CUSTOMER RELATIONS AGREEMENT

This MARKETING AND CUSTOMER RELATIONS AGREEMENT (“ Agreement ”) is made and entered into as of June     , 2014 (the “ Effective Date ”), by and between VIVINT SOLAR DEVELOPER, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (together with its successors and permitted assigns, “ Vivint Solar ”), and VIVINT, INC., a Utah corporation (together with its successors and permitted assigns “ Vivint ”). Each of Vivint Solar and Vivint may also be referred to herein individually as a “ Party ”, and collectively as the “ Parties ”.

RECITALS

WHEREAS, Vivint Solar and Vivint are affiliate business entities, under the common control and ownership of 313 Acquisition LLC, a Delaware limited liability company.

WHEREAS, the Parties have been operated as an interrelated business enterprise, but are undertaking to separate their operations, and this Agreement sets forth the terms under which the Parties will engage in various cross-marketing and other potential customer and customer-focused efforts.

AGREEMENT

NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the mutual covenants, agreements and conditions set forth herein, and for other good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which are hereby acknowledged, the Parties agree as follows:

1. Definitions . Any capitalized term used but not defined in this Agreement will have the meaning set forth for that term in the Master Framework Agreement of even date herewith between Vivint and Vivint Solar, Inc. (the “ Master Framework Agreement ”).

2. Provision of Services; Standard of Performance .

(a) Services .

(i) The performing Party will provide (or, subject to Section 6(b) , cause one or more of its Affiliates, Subsidiaries or Subcontractors to provide) to the requesting Party the services specified in the service schedules (each, a “ Service ” and collectively, the “ Services ,” and each schedule, a “ Service Schedule ”), the form of which is attached as Exhibit 1 .

(ii) If a Party desires the other Party to provide a new Service, the requesting Party will provide reasonable advance written notice of the desired new Service. The Parties will negotiate in good faith whether and on what terms the Party requested to provide the Service will provide such Service. If the Parties’ agree that the new Service will be provided, the Parties will agree upon and execute a Service Schedule describing the new Service, including the Fees applicable to such Service.

(b) Performance Standards . The performing Party will perform the Services with the same degree of care and diligence that it performs its own operations, in a diligent and

 

   1   

M ARKETING  & C USTOMER  R ELATIONS  A GREEMENT

Vivint Solar Developer, LLC & Vivint, Inc.


workmanlike manner in accordance with industry standards and otherwise in accordance with all performance standards described in the applicable Service Schedule (the “ Performance Standards ”). The performing Party will ensure that any Subsidiaries or Subcontractors providing any Services comply with the Performance Standards.

(c) Service Interruptions . The performing Party will provide to the requesting Party reasonable advance notice of any scheduled interruption or other unavailability that is reasonably likely to materially interrupt or otherwise affect any Service.

3. Scope of Relationship . Subject to the Non-Competition Agreement of even date herewith between Vivint and Vivint Solar, Inc. (the “ Non-Compete Agreement ”):

(a) Non-Exclusive . The business relationship described in this Agreement is not exclusive and nothing in this Agreement shall prevent either Party from independently pursuing a market opportunity with any other party.

(b) Reserved Rights . Each Party reserves the right to (i) establish relationships with third parties to market and sell its products, and (ii) solicit orders directly from and sell directly to any customer.

(c) Internal Promotion . Each Party will inform and educate its organization about the nature of the business relationship between the Parties and the other Party’s products and services.

4. Payment .

(a) Fees . The requesting Party will pay to the performing Party the amount set forth for each Service as set forth in the applicable Service Schedule (the “ Fees ”), subject to the performing Party’s performance of the Services in accordance with this Agreement and such Service Schedule.

(b) Invoices . The performing Party will issue invoices for Services no later than fifteen (15) days after the last day of each calendar month during the term of this Agreement for the Services provided by such Party to the requesting Party for that calendar month. If the requesting Party disputes in good faith any invoice, such Party will provide written notice to the performing Party and the Parties will negotiate in good faith to resolve the dispute. If the Parties cannot resolve the dispute after a reasonable period of good faith negotiation, either Party may submit the dispute for resolution under the dispute resolution procedures set forth in Section 9(c) . The requesting Party will pay properly invoiced and undisputed Fees within thirty (30) days of receipt of the invoice by wire transfer to the performing Party at an account provided by such Party to the requesting Party.

(c) Taxes . Unless explicitly stated on a Service Schedule, the Fees are inclusive of all U.S. federal, state or local or non-U.S. sales, use, goods and services, value added or other similar Taxes or duties or other fees, however designated. If the provision of the Services or the relationship created between the Parties under this Agreement gives rise to any Tax (other than a Tax based on the performing Party’s income), that Tax will be the responsibility of the performing Party, unless that Tax is explicitly excluded from the Fee and

 

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described on the applicable Service Schedule. The Parties will cooperate with each other in order to minimize Taxes subject to this Section 3(c) and to carry out the intent of this Agreement. Each Party is responsible for its own income, franchise, business and occupation and similar Taxes.

5. Term and Termination; Extension, Termination and Reduction of Services .

(a) Term .

(i) This Agreement will commence on the Effective Date and will continue for a thirty-six (36) month period (“ Initial Term ”), renewing automatically from year-to-year (each a “ Renewal Term ”) unless either Party provides written notice of non-renewal at least sixty (60) days before the expiration of the them current Initial Term or Renewal Term (collectively, the “ Term ”).

(ii) If this Agreement should not be renewed pursuant to Section 5(a)(i) , it will continue in full force and effect until the expiration date for all then-effective Services set forth in relevant Service Schedule, including any extension of such Services by the Parties in accordance with Section 5(b) .

(b) Services Extension, Termination or Reduction .

(i) If the requesting Party desires to extend the term of any existing agreed Service, such Party will provide the performing Party with written notice of the desired extended term for such Service. If the Parties agree to extend the term for such Service, the Parties will amend the applicable Service Schedule.

(ii) Services Termination or Reduction . Services Schedule to this Agreement shall specify whether and on what terms a requesting Party may terminate or reduce the scope or quantity of such Services Schedules. Upon termination of any Service Schedule, the performing Party will no longer be obligated to provide the applicable Service. If the requesting Party so reduces any Services, the Parties will amend the applicable Service Schedule to reflect the reduction.

(c) Termination of Agreement for Material Breach . Either Party may terminate this Agreement upon written notice to the other Party if the other Party materially breaches any material term or condition of this Agreement and fails to correct the breach within thirty (30) days following written notice specifying the breach.

(d) Effect of Termination . Upon termination or expiration of this Agreement:

(i) the Parties will cooperate to effect an orderly, efficient, effective and expeditious winding-up of the Services;

(ii) within ten (10) business days after the date of termination or expiration, the performing Party will return to the requesting Party any and all of the requesting Party’s materials, equipment, and Confidential Information related to the Services, including all copies, then in the performing Party’s possession or control;

 

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(iii) the requesting Party will have no obligation to pay for any terminated Services performed after the effective date of the termination or expiration; and

(iv) the performing Party will have no further obligation to perform any Services under this Agreement or any Schedule.

Termination of this Agreement by either Party will not act as a waiver of any breach or as a release of either Party from any liability for any breach. Termination of this Agreement by a Party will be without prejudice to any other right or remedy of that Party under this Agreement or applicable Law.

(e) Survival . The following Sections will survive any termination of this Agreement: Sections 4(a) (with respect to amounts owed as of termination), 5 , 9(c) , 10 , 11 , 13 , and 14 .

6. Performing Party Personnel .

(a) Personnel . The performing Party will provide the Services using sufficient numbers of qualified personnel with appropriate experience and training to perform the Services, and will use commercially reasonable efforts to retain existing personnel with that experience and training or hire and train other qualified personnel to provide the Services.

(b) Subcontractors .

(i) Subject to the performing Party’s obligations under Section 6(a) , and solely if permitted pursuant to the applicable Service Schedule, the performing Party may use subcontractors, independent contractors, and/or consultants (collectively, “ Subcontractors ”), as useful or necessary in such Party’s reasonable discretion, to perform the Services.

(ii) Any Affiliates, Subsidiaries or Subcontractors used to provide Services must: (x) meet the applicable Performance Standards; and (y) be bound in writing by confidentiality obligations at least as protective as those that bind the performing Party under the terms of the Master Framework Agreement. The performing Party will be responsible for any Services performed by it or its Subsidiaries or Subcontractors, including all such Persons’ employees and consultants or other third Persons, and will be liable for any acts or omissions of those Persons that would be a breach of this Agreement if committed by the performing Party to the same extent as if the performing Party was performing (or failing to perform) itself. The requesting Party will not be responsible for any costs or expenses associated with the performance of Services by Subsidiaries or Subcontractors of the performing Party except as expressly set forth in a Service Schedule. The performing Party’s use of a Subsidiary or Subcontractor to perform Services will not relieve such Party of its obligations under this Agreement. If the performing Party uses any Subsidiaries or Subcontractors to provide any Services, then the performing Party will ensure that those Subsidiaries and Subcontractors grant to the performing Party sufficient assignments, licenses and other rights to enable the performing Party to grant the assignments, licenses and other rights to the requesting Party as necessary in relation to the applicable Services and as set forth in this Agreement and the applicable Service Schedule.

 

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7. Cooperation; Access .

(a) Cooperation . The Parties will reasonably cooperate in good faith with each other in connection with the provision of the Services.

(b) Access . The performing Party will make reasonably available during regular business hours (or otherwise upon reasonable prior written notice by the requesting Party to the performing Party) to the requesting Party or its Representatives all: (i) personnel designated by the performing Party to provide the Services; (ii) books and records maintained by the performing Party in connection with this Agreement and other information or materials reasonably requested by the requesting Party for the purpose of exercising general oversight and monitoring of the performance of the Services; and (iii) records that the performing Party has prepared or maintained in providing the Services in order for the requesting Party to verify the accuracy of the Fees and the proper performance of Services.

(c) Security . For any work performed on the requesting Party’s premises, the performing Party will comply with the security, confidentiality, safety and health policies of the requesting Party. The performing Party will take commercially reasonable precautions to prevent, and will be responsible for, any injury to any Persons (including employees of the requesting Party) or damage to property (including the requesting Party’s property) arising from or relating to the performing Party’s performance of the Services or the use by the performing Party of any of the requesting Party’s equipment, tools, facility or other property in performing the Services.

8. Coordination Regarding Cross-Sales . Each Party shall notify the other Party as soon as reasonably possible of a successful cross-sale with the other Party’s customer. The Parties shall develop procedures and protocols as they determine necessary from time to time during the Term relating to the addition of a Project to a location where Vivint Services are being performed or the addition of Vivint Services to an existing Project location in order to ensure that any calibrations, upgrades or other activities relating to the installed Product are completed efficiently and with minimal interruption to the existing services being provided by Vivint Solar or Vivint, as applicable, and the Parties shall follow such procedures and protocols.

9. Process Management; Meetings; Dispute Resolution .

(a) Marketing Managers . In order to facilitate the general intent and the terms of this Agreement, each of the Parties has designated the individual below as a marketing manager (each, a “ Marketing Manager ”) to coordinate and manage the Services under this Agreement and to serve as the principal contact in connection with the Services:

 

For Vivint Solar:      Chris Lundell
     801-229-7825
     chris.lundell@vivintsolar.com
For Vivint:      Jefferson Lyman, Chief Marketing Officer
     801-229-7811
     jefferson.lyman@vivint.com

 

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Each Party may change the designation of its Marketing Manager upon delivery of written notice to the other Party.

(b) Periodic Meetings . The Marketing Managers and each Party’s relevant function leads will meet as often, and in no event less often than every quarter, to review the each Party’s performance of the Services by function and to verify the Fees invoiced by the performing Party.

(c) Dispute Resolution . If a dispute arises regarding the interpretation or execution of this Agreement, the Marketing Managers will negotiate in good faith and attempt to resolve that dispute. If the Marketing Managers are unable to resolve a dispute within five (5) business days, then the Parties will refer the dispute to an executive of each of Vivint Solar and Vivint. If the executives are unable to resolve a dispute within two (2) weeks, then (and only then) either Party may pursue legal recourse pursuant to the terms of the Master Framework Agreement.

10. No Other Arrangements . The Parties acknowledge and agree that this Agreement and the Non-Compete Agreement are the sole and complete agreement of the Parties with respect to their marketing, cross-marketing and, together with the other Transaction Agreements, other potential customer and customer-focused efforts.

11. No Representations or Warranties . Neither Party makes any warranties, either express or implied, as to the Services or their accuracy or any result to be obtained therefrom, or any other subject matter of this Agreement; and each Party hereby expressly disclaims any implied warranties of merchantability, fitness for any particular purpose and any warranties that may arise from course of dealing, course of performance or usage of trade.

12. Trademarks And Trade Names

(a) License . During the term of this Agreement, each Party (“ Licensor ”) grants to the other (“ Licensee ”) the right to use the trademarks, marks, and trade names that Licensor may adopt from time to time (“ Marks ”) solely in connection with the performance of the activities that are permitted by this Agreement.

(b) Use . Licensee will apply, use, and reproduce at least one of the Marks, in the size, place, and manner Licensor may indicate from time to time, on each copy of promotional materials, including without limitation, advertisements, sales literature, and promotional materials. Licensee will use such Marks only in a manner that complies in all material respects with Licensor’s trademark usage policies in effect from time to time.

(c) Assignment of Goodwill . If Licensee, in the course of performing its services hereunder, acquires any goodwill or reputation in any of the Marks, all such goodwill or reputation will automatically vest in Licensor when and as, on an on-going basis, such acquisition of goodwill or reputation occurs, as well as at the expiration or termination of this Agreement, without any separate payment or other consideration of any kind to Licensee, and Licensee agrees to take all such actions necessary to effect such vesting.

 

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13. Indemnification; Limitation of Liability; Other .

(a) Indemnification by Vivint . Except to the extent directly caused by the negligence or willful misconduct of Vivint Solar, and without limiting any other Transaction Agreement, Vivint hereby agrees to defend, pay, indemnify, and hold Vivint Solar (and its Representatives, Subsidiaries, and other Affiliates, other than Vivint and all direct and indirect subsidiaries of APX Parent Holdco, Inc.) and its Subcontractors harmless from and against any and all claims, demands, proceedings, judgments, and other liabilities of every kind, and all reasonable expenses incurred in investigation and resisting the same (including reasonable attorneys’ fees), resulting from or in connection with all third Person Actions arising from or relating to: (i) the gross negligence or willful misconduct of Vivint, Vivint’s Representatives, Subsidiaries or Subcontractors, or any third Person performing Services on behalf of Vivint under this Agreement; or (ii) the failure by Vivint to comply with its obligations to any Vivint employee, including payment of wages, provision of benefits, and payment of employment Taxes.

(b) Indemnification by Vivint Solar . Except to the extent directly caused by the negligence or willful misconduct of Vivint, and without limiting any other Transaction Agreement, Vivint Solar hereby agrees to defend, pay, indemnify, and hold Vivint (and its Representatives, Subsidiaries, and other Affiliates, other than Vivint Solar and all direct and indirect subsidiaries of Vivint Solar, Inc.) and its Subcontractors harmless from and against any and all claims, demands, proceedings, judgments, and other liabilities of every kind, and all reasonable expenses incurred in investigation and resisting the same (including reasonable attorneys’ fees), resulting from or in connection with all third Person Actions arising from or relating to: (i) the gross negligence or willful misconduct of Vivint Solar, Vivint Solar’s Representatives, Subsidiaries or Subcontractors, or any third Person performing Services on behalf of Vivint Solar under this Agreement; or (ii) the failure by Vivint Solar to comply with its obligations to any Vivint Solar employee, including payment of wages, provision of benefits, and payment of employment Taxes.

(c) Indemnification Process . If either Party seeks indemnification under this Section 13 , then that Party will promptly notify the indemnifying Party in writing of the Action for which indemnification is sought, but the failure to give such notice will not relieve the indemnifying Party of its obligations under this Agreement except to the extent that the indemnifying Party was actually and materially prejudiced by that failure. The indemnifying Party will have the right to control the defense and settlement of the Action, but the indemnified Party may, at its option and expense, participate and appear on an equal footing with the indemnifying Party. The indemnifying Party may not settle the Action without the prior written approval of the indemnified Party, which approval will not be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed.

(d) Limitation of Liability . Except for any breach by a Party of the confidentiality provisions of the Master Framework Agreement and liability arising from the gross negligence or willful misconduct of a Party (including liability arising from damage to

 

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personal property or the death or injury of any Person caused by the gross negligence or willful misconduct of a Party), neither Party will have any liability to the other Party under this Agreement for compensatory, punitive, special, incidental or consequential damages (including loss of profits), regardless of the circumstances under which those damages arose, even if advised of the possibility of those damages. Except for: (i) any breach by a Party of the confidentiality provisions of the Master Framework Agreement; (ii) each Party’s obligation to indemnify the other in accordance with this Section 13 ; and (iii) and liability arising from the gross negligence or willful misconduct of a Party (including liability arising from damage to personal property or the death or injury of any Person caused by the gross negligence or willful misconduct of a Party), the maximum liability of either Party under this Agreement, including with respect to the performance or breach of this Agreement, whether in contract, in tort (including negligence and strict liability) or otherwise, will not exceed greater of $5,000,000 or the aggregate amount of all Fees paid hereunder.

14. Master Framework Agreement . This Agreement is governed by the Master Framework Agreement, including the provisions of Sections 4 (Confidentiality) and 6 (Miscellaneous) of the Master Framework Agreement.

[SIGNATURE PAGES FOLLOW]

 

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EXECUTION VERSION

[SIGNATURE PAGES TO MARKETING AND CUSTOMER RELATIONS AGREEMENT]

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Parties have executed this Marketing and Customer Relations Agreement as of the date first written above.

 

VIVINT SOLAR:

VIVINT SOLAR DEVELOPER, LLC

a Delaware limited liability company

By:  

 

Name:   Greg Butterfield
Title:   Chief Executive Officer

[SIGNATURE PAGES CONTINUE ON FOLLOWING PAGE]

 

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VIVINT:
 

VIVINT, INC.,

a Utah corporation

  By:  

 

  Name:   Alex Dunn
  Title:   President

 

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Exhibit 1

Form of Service Schedule to Marketing and Customer Relations Agreement

 

1. Schedule # : [    ]

 

2. Start/End Date: The Services described in this Schedule will begin on [DATE] and end on [DATE], unless otherwise agreed in writing [(email with mutual acknowledgement of the change acceptable)] between the Parties.

 

3. Summary of Services:

 

Service Name

  

Description

   Fee
  

[Describe the Service(s) to be provided in appropriate detail.]

  
     
     

 

4. Performance Standards: [State minimum performance expected for the Services, if applicable.]

 

5. Reporting Obligations: [State minimum expected reporting obligation, or attach form or report, if applicable.]

 

6. Project Manager:

Vivint Solar: [name]

Vivint: [name]

 

7. Permitted to Use Subcontractors?

Vivint Solar: [Yes][No][N/A]

Vivint: [Yes][No][N/A]

 

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FINAL FORM

SERVICE SCHEDULE TO MARKETING AND CUSTOMER RELATIONS AGREEMENT

 

1. Schedule # : 1

 

2. Start/End Date: The Services described in this Schedule will begin on July 1, 2014 and continue for a period of thirty-six (36) months thereafter (the “ Term ”). Without limiting any other termination right either Party may have, neither Party may terminate or reduce Services under this Schedule pursuant to Section 5(b) of the Agreement. This Schedule may only be amended, or performance defaults waived, in writing by the Chief Executive Officer or President of both Vivint and Vivint Solar.

 

3. Summary of Services:

 

Service Name

  

Description

  

Fee

Sales by VS to VI leads and customers   

Qualified Lead ” means a Person (including, but not limited to, a Vivint Customer) that expresses to Vivint interest in purchasing products or services offered by Vivint Solar. For the avoidance of doubt, any Person who expresses any interest in a product or service within the Vivint Solar Business as defined in the Non-Compete Agreement shall be deemed a Qualified Lead pursuant to this Schedule 1.

 

Vivint Customer ” means a Person that has entered into an agreement with Vivint for the provision by Vivint to such customer of Vivint’s products or services; provided , that such Person entered into such agreement with Vivint prior to entering into any agreement with Vivint Solar for provision of Vivint Solar’s products or services.

 

If a Qualified Lead enters into an agreement for the provision by Vivint Solar to such customer of Vivint Solar’s products or services, then within forty-five (45) days of the date of installation pursuant to such agreement, Vivint Solar shall pay to Vivint the applicable fee due as described in this Schedule 1.

 

If a Vivint Customer enters into an agreement for the provision by Vivint Solar to such customer of Vivint Solar’s products or services, then Vivint Solar shall pay to Vivint the applicable fee due as determined pursuant to Section 6 below and otherwise as described in this Schedule 1.

  

For each installation pursuant to such an agreement with a Qualified Lead or a Vivint Customer, Vivint Solar shall pay to Vivint fifty percent (50%) of the fully-loaded commission (i.e., across all tiers of such commission, if the same has tiers) that was paid to Vivint Solar’s employees or Subcontractors in the then-most recent year for similar lead generation services.

 

For the avoidance of doubt (1) Vivint will not be paid any element of compensation paid to any Vivint Solar employee or Subcontractor except for a portion of the applicable commission calculated in accordance with the foregoing (by way of example and not limitation, no element or portion of equity compensation, residuals or bonuses will be paid to Vivint by Vivint Solar hereunder) and (2) such commission shall be payable with respect to any Vivint Customer, irrespective of whether Vivint has provided a referral or lead to Vivint Solar for such Vivint Customer; provided , if a Person enters into an agreement with both Vivint and Vivint Solar on the same day, then such Person shall not be a Vivint Customer and no commission shall be paid, unless such Person is a Qualified Lead.

 

4. Performance Standards: Without limiting any obligation set forth in the Agreement, the Parties acknowledge and agree that:

 

  a. Vivint shall comply with all applicable laws in all material respects in its performance of Services pursuant to this Schedule. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, Vivint shall not offer or sell Vivint Solar’s products and services.


  b. For Qualified Leads that Vivint becomes aware of in Vivint Solar Markets (as defined in the Non-Compete Agreement), Vivint shall exclusively direct all such Qualified Leads to Vivint Solar as set forth in this Schedule.

 

  c. Vivint Solar shall use commercially reasonable efforts to pursue any Qualified Lead that Vivint refers to Vivint Solar in accordance with this Schedule; provided , that Vivint Solar may decline to enter into an agreement with such Qualified Lead in its sole discretion. For the avoidance of doubt, Vivint shall not direct any Qualified Lead in a Vivint Solar Market to any third party.

 

  d. Vivint shall not obtain Qualified Leads by means of “cold call” telephone (including, without limitation, by the transmittal or delivery of any recorded message) or unsolicited electronic solicitation.

 

  e. Vivint shall perform the Services described herein in a manner that reflects favorably at all times on Vivint Solar and the good name, goodwill, and reputation of Vivint Solar, including, without limitation: (i) avoiding deceptive, misleading or unethical practices that are or might be detrimental to Vivint Solar or the public, including, but not limited to, disparagement of Vivint Solar or its products or services, of any competitor of Vivint Solar or its products or services, or of any public utility; (ii) not publishing or employing or cooperating in the publication or employment of any misleading or deceptive advertising material or “spam” electronic mail; and (iii) using service, marketing, and advertising efforts of high quality, in good taste and that will preserve the professional image and reputation of Vivint Solar and its products and services.

 

5. Reporting Obligations: For each Qualified Lead it refers, Vivint shall provide to Vivint Solar such Person’s name, address, phone number, and email address, in each case as available, and such other information as Vivint Solar may reasonably request in compliance with this Schedule (collectively, “ Lead Information ”). Vivint Solar shall use the Lead Information only for purposes of pursing the Qualified Lead and, without limiting its obligations hereunder or pursuant to Section 4 (Confidentiality) of the Master Framework Agreement, Vivint Solar shall not sell to, or otherwise share such Lead Information with a third party.

 

6. Third Party Verification of Vivint Solar Sales to Vivint Customers . For purposes of calculating and verifying the fees due under this Schedule 1 to Vivint for sales of Vivint Solar products and services to Vivint Customers, simultaneously with the delivery of this Schedule, Vivint shall deliver to the third party data verification service provider chosen by mutual agreement of the Parties from time-to-time (“ Verification Servicer ”) an electronic version of its customer list as of July 1, 2014 (the “ Vivint Customer List ”). The Parties acknowledge and agree that the Vivint Customer List will not under any circumstances be released or otherwise revealed to Vivint Solar. The Vivint Customer List shall be used solely and exclusively by the Verification Servicer to verify the existence and aggregate number of Vivint Customers who enter into agreements with Vivint Solar for the provision of Vivint Solar’s products or services. On a quarterly basis, or such other period as the Parties may agree, the Verification Servicer shall report such aggregate number of Vivint Customers to Vivint and Vivint Solar and Vivint Solar shall within thirty (30) days of such report pay any fees due thereon to the extent not already paid. No less often than quarterly, Vivint shall provide the most recent Vivint Customer List to the Verification Servicer for the Vivint Customer sales verification purposes described in this paragraph.

Vivint Solar shall coordinate with the Verification Servicer on behalf of the Parties, which coordination shall include (without limitation) payment of the Verification Servicer’s fees as set forth in this Schedule 1. Each Party shall bear one-half of the costs of the Verification Servicer. With respect to Vivint’s obligated portion of such fees, Vivint Solar may (a) direct the Verification Servicer to reduce the amount of commissions owed by Vivint Solar to Vivint pursuant to Schedule 2 by an amount equal to the amount Vivint owes in respect of such Verification Servicer fees or (b) invoice Vivint directly for Vivint’s portion of such fees.


7. Project Manager:

Vivint Solar: Vivint Solar Chief Marketing Officer or his/her designee

Vivint: Vivint Chief Marketing Officer or his/her designee

 

8. Permitted to Use Subcontractors?

Vivint Solar: Only employees and direct sellers

Vivint: Only employees and direct sellers


SERVICE SCHEDULE TO MARKETING AND CUSTOMER RELATIONS AGREEMENT

 

1. Schedule # : 2

 

2. Start/End Date: The Services described in this Schedule will begin on July 1, 2014 and continue for a period of thirty-six (36) months thereafter (the “ Term ”). Without limiting any other termination right either Party may have, neither Party may terminate or reduce Services under this Schedule pursuant to Section 5(b) of the Agreement. This Schedule may only be amended, or performance defaults waived, in writing by the Chief Executive Officer or President of both Vivint and Vivint Solar.

 

3. Summary of Services:

 

Service Name

  

Description

  

Fee

Sales by VI to VS leads and customers   

Qualified Lead ” means a Person (including, but not limited to, a Vivint Solar Customer) that expresses to Vivint Solar interest in purchasing Vivint’s products or services. For the avoidance of doubt, any Person who expresses any interest in a product or service within the Vivint Business as defined in the Non-Compete Agreement shall be deemed a Qualified Lead pursuant to this Schedule 2.

 

Vivint Solar Customer ” means a Person that has entered into an agreement with Vivint Solar for the provision by Vivint Solar to such customer of Vivint Solar’s products or services; provided , that such Person entered into such agreement with Vivint Solar prior to entering into any agreement with Vivint for provision of Vivint’s products or services.

 

If a Qualified Lead enters into an agreement for the provision by Vivint to such customer of Vivint’s products or services, then within forty-five (45) days of the date of installation pursuant to such agreement, Vivint shall pay to Vivint Solar the applicable fee due as described in this Schedule 2.

 

If a Vivint Solar Customer enters into an agreement for the provision by Vivint to such customer of Vivint’s products or services, then Vivint shall pay to Vivint Solar the applicable fee due as determined pursuant to Section 6 below and otherwise as described in this Schedule 2.

  

For each installation pursuant to such an agreement with a Qualified Lead or a Vivint Solar Customer, Vivint shall pay to Vivint Solar fifty percent (50%) of the fully-loaded commission (i.e., across all tiers of such commission, if the same has tiers) that was paid to Vivint’s employees or Subcontractors in the then-most recent year for similar lead generation services.

 

For the avoidance of doubt (1) Vivint Solar will not be paid any element of compensation paid to any Vivint employee or Subcontractor except for a portion of the applicable commission calculated in accordance with the foregoing (by way of example and not limitation, no element or portion of equity compensation, residuals or bonuses will be paid to Vivint by Vivint Solar hereunder), (2) such commission shall be payable with respect to any Vivint Solar Customer, irrespective of whether Vivint Solar has provided a referral or lead to Vivint for such Vivint Solar Customer; provided , if a Person enters into an agreement with both Vivint and Vivint Solar on the same day, then such Person shall not be a Vivint Solar Customer and no commission shall be paid, unless such Person is a Qualified Lead.

 

4. Performance Standards: Without limiting any obligation set forth in the Agreement, the Parties acknowledge and agree that:

 

  a. Vivint Solar shall comply with all applicable laws in all material respects in its performance of Services pursuant to this Schedule. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, Vivint Solar shall not offer or sell Vivint’s products and services.


  b. For Qualified Leads that Vivint Solar becomes aware of in Vivint Markets (as defined in the Non-Compete Agreement), Vivint Solar shall exclusively direct all such Qualified Leads to Vivint as set forth in this Schedule.

 

  c. Vivint shall use commercially reasonable efforts to pursue any Qualified Lead that Vivint Solar refers to Vivint in accordance with this Schedule; provided , that Vivint may decline to enter into an agreement with such Qualified Lead in its sole discretion. For the avoidance of doubt, Vivint Solar shall not direct any Qualified Lead in a Vivint Market to any third party.

 

  d. Vivint Solar shall not obtain Qualified Leads by means of “cold call” telephone (including, without limitation, by the transmittal or delivery of any recorded message) or unsolicited electronic solicitation.

 

  e. Vivint Solar shall perform the Services described herein in a manner that reflects favorably at all times on Vivint and the good name, goodwill, and reputation of Vivint, including, without limitation: (i) avoiding deceptive, misleading or unethical practices that are or might be detrimental to Vivint or the public, including, but not limited to, disparagement of Vivint or its products or services or of any competitor of Vivint or its products or services; (ii) not publishing or employing or cooperating in the publication or employment of any misleading or deceptive advertising material or “spam” electronic mail; and (iii) using service, marketing, and advertising efforts of high quality, in good taste and that will preserve the professional image and reputation of Vivint and its products and services.

 

5. Reporting Obligations: For each Qualified Lead it refers, Vivint Solar shall provide to Vivint such Person’s name, address, phone number, and email address, in each case as available, and such other information as Vivint may reasonably request in compliance with this Schedule (collectively, “ Lead Information ”). Vivint shall use the Lead Information only for purposes of pursing the Qualified Lead and, without limiting its obligations hereunder or pursuant to Section 4 (Confidentiality) of the Master Framework Agreement, Vivint shall not sell to, or otherwise share such Lead Information with a third party, except in compliance with Section 2(c) of the Non-Compete Agreement.

 

6. Third Party Verification of Vivint Sales to Vivint Solar Customers . For purposes of calculating and verifying the fees due under this Schedule 1 to Vivint Solar for sales of Vivint products and services to Vivint Solar Customers, simultaneously with the delivery of this Schedule, Vivint Solar shall deliver to the third party data verification service provider chosen by mutual agreement of the Parties from time-to-time (“ Verification Servicer ”) an electronic version of its customer list as of July 1, 2014 (the “ Vivint Solar Customer List ”). The Parties acknowledge and agree that the Vivint Solar Customer List will not under any circumstances be released or otherwise revealed to Vivint. The Vivint Solar Customer List shall be used solely and exclusively by the Verification Servicer to verify the existence and aggregate number of Vivint Solar Customers who enter into agreements with Vivint for the provision of Vivint’s products or services. On a quarterly basis, or such other period as the Parties may agree, the Verification Servicer shall report such aggregate number of Vivint Solar Customers to Vivint and Vivint Solar and Vivint shall within thirty (30) days of such report pay the fees due thereon to the extent not already paid as described in this Schedule 2. No less often than quarterly, Vivint Solar shall provide the most recent Vivint Solar Customer List to the Verification Servicer for the Vivint Solar Customer sales verification purposes described in this paragraph.

Vivint Solar shall coordinate with the Verification Servicer on behalf of the Parties, which coordination shall include (without limitation) payment of the Verification Servicer’s fees as set forth in this Schedule 2. Each Party shall bear one-half of the costs of the Verification Servicer. With respect to Vivint’s obligated portion of such fees, Vivint Solar may (a) direct the Verification Servicer to reduce the amount of commissions owed by Vivint Solar to Vivint pursuant to this Schedule 2 by an amount equal to the amount Vivint owes in respect of such Verification Servicer fees or (b) invoice Vivint directly for Vivint’s portion of such fees.


7. Project Manager:

Vivint Solar: Vivint Solar Chief Marketing Officer or his/her designee

Vivint: Vivint Chief Marketing Officer or his/her designee

 

8. Permitted to Use Subcontractors?

Vivint Solar: Only employees and direct sellers

Vivint: Only employees and direct sellers


FINAL FORM

SERVICE SCHEDULE TO MARKETING AND CUSTOMER RELATIONS AGREEMENT

 

1. Schedule # : 3

 

2. Start/End Date: The Services described in this Schedule will begin on July 1, 2014 and continue for a period of thirty-six (36) months thereafter (the “ Term ”). Without limiting any other termination right either Party may have, neither Party may terminate or reduce Services under this Schedule pursuant to Section 5(b) of the Agreement. This Schedule may only be amended, or performance defaults waived, in writing by the Chief Executive Officer or President of both Vivint and Vivint Solar.

 

3. Summary of Services:

 

Service Name

  

Description

  

Fee

Recruiting Fees Paid by VS to VI   

Installed Account ” means a solar energy system installed by Vivint Solar pursuant to a residential power purchase agreement or a residential solar system lease agreement.

 

Installed System Size ” means for each Installed Account, the nameplate capacity (measured in STC DC watts) of such solar energy system.

 

Vivint Transfer ” means each direct seller currently employed by Vivint Solar that immediately prior to such employment was employed by Vivint or one of its Affiliates.

 

For each Installed Account sold by a Vivint Transfer, Vivint Solar shall pay to Vivint the Recruiting Fee.

  

The “ Recruiting Fee ” for each Installed Account sold by a Vivint Transfer is equal to the product of (a) $0.01 and (b) the Installed System Size.

 

For the avoidance of doubt, the Recruiting Fee for each Installed Account shall be a one-time fee payable only upon the installation and placement in service of the related solar energy system.

 

4. Performance Standards: No specific Performance Standards are required with respect to the performance of the Services in this Schedule; provided , that nothing herein limits any obligation set forth in the Agreement.

 

5. Reporting Obligations: On a quarterly basis, for each Installed Account sold by a Vivint Transfer, Vivint Solar shall report to Vivint the Installed System Size for each Installed Account and a calculation of the aggregate Recruiting Fees due in relation to all such Installed Accounts. Within thirty (30) days after the end of each calendar quarter, Vivint Solar shall pay the aggregate Recruiting Fees due thereon as described in this Schedule 3.

 

6. Project Manager:

Vivint Solar: Vivint Solar Chief Marketing Officer or his/her designee

Vivint: Vivint Chief Marketing Officer or his/her designee

Exhibit 10.20A

EXECUTION VERSION

TRADEMARK ASSIGNMENT AGREEMENT

This TRADEMARK ASSIGNMENT AGREEMENT (this “ Assignment Agreement ”) is made and entered into as of June [    ], 2014 (“ Effective Date ”) by and between VIVINT, INC., a Utah corporation, with its principal office 4931 North 300 West, Provo, Utah 84604 (“ Assignor ”), and VIVINT SOLAR LICENSING LLC, a Delaware limited liability company, with its principal office at 4931 North 300 West, Provo, Utah 84604 (“ Assignee ”, each of Assignor and Assignee a “ Party ”, and collectively, the “ Parties ”).

RECITALS

WHEREAS, Assignor and Vivint Solar, Inc. (“ Vivint Solar ”) are affiliate business entities, under the common control and ownership of 313 Acquisition, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company;

WHEREAS, Assignor owns the name and mark “Vivint Solar,” including those United States and foreign trademarks set forth on Schedule A attached hereto, and all common-law rights associated therewith and all goodwill of the business associated therewith and symbolized thereby (collectively, the “ Marks ”);

WHEREAS, the Marks were previously licensed by Assignor to Vivint Solar beginning on June 1, 2011, pursuant to that certain Trademark / Service Mark License Agreement, dated of June 1, 2011, as amended and restated by that certain Amended and Restated Trademark / Service Mark License Agreement, dated as of June 10, 2013 (the “ Prior License ”);

WHEREAS, Assignor and Vivint Solar entered into that certain Limited Liability Company Agreement, dated on or about the date hereof, pursuant to which, inter alia , Assignor and Vivint Solar are members and Vivint Solar is manager of the Assignee;

WHEREAS, Assignor wishes to hereby assign to Assignee, and Assignee wishes to acquire from Assignor, all right, title and interest to the Marks;

WHEREAS, simultaneous with this Agreement, Assignor and Vivint Solar are terminating the Prior License, and Assignee is exclusively licensing the Marks to Vivint Solar pursuant to that Trademark License Agreement dated [                    ] (the “Vivint Solar License”); and


AGREEMENT

NOW, THEREFORE, for good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which is hereby established, and in consideration of the terms and conditions set forth herein, the Parties agree as follows:

1. Definitions . Capitalized terms not otherwise defined in this Assignment Agreement will have the following meanings:

(a) “ Assigned Property ” means the Marks, and all trademark, copyright, trade dress and similar rights, if any, incorporated in or protecting the Marks, including any logos or graphic elements included in the Marks.

(b) “ Encumbrance ” means any equitable interest, mortgage, lien, option (including any right to acquire, right of pre-emption or conversion), pledge, hypothecation, security interest, title retention, easement, encroachment, right of first refusal or negotiation, adverse ownership claim or restriction of any kind, including any restriction on transfer assignment or granting as security, or relating to quiet enjoyment, voting, transfer, receipt of income or exercise of any other attribute of ownership, or any agreement to create any of the foregoing.

(c) “ Marks ” means the trademarks listed on Schedule A . For clarity, such Marks include only the name and mark “Vivint Solar” as a whole.

2. Assignment to Vivint Solar; Restrictions . Assignor hereby irrevocably and unconditionally assigns to Assignee, all of Assignor’s right, title, and interest in and to the Assigned Property, together with the goodwill of the business symbolized by the Marks, for the purpose of granting the Vivint Solar License to Vivint Solar, as successor of the business to which the Marks relate. Assignor further irrevocably and unconditionally assigns to Assignee the right to bring all claims for past, present, and future infringement, misappropriation, or other violation of the Assigned Property, including all rights to sue for and to receive and recover all profits and damages accruing from an infringement, misappropriation, or other violation as well as the right to grant releases for past infringements. For clarity, the foregoing assignment does not include or assign to Assignee any of Assignor’s right, title or interest in any other names or marks containing or comprising the term “Vivint,” all of which are retained by Assignor. Assignor and Assignee will execute the short-form assignment attached as Exhibit A .

3. Further Assurances . Assignor will take all actions and execute all documents as Assignee may reasonably request, at the expense of Vivint Solar, to:

(a) effectuate the above transfer to Assignee of the Assigned Property, and the vesting of complete and exclusive ownership in Assignee of the Assigned Property; and

(b) provide Assignee with evidence of Assignor’s rights and priority in and Assignor’s use of the Assigned Property prior to the Effective Date, in any judicial, opposition, or other proceedings in respect of the Assigned Property, including for revocation of any of Assignor’s rights in the Assigned Property.

 

   -2-    T RADEMARK A SSIGNMENT
      (Vivint Solar Licensing, LLC)


4. Representations and Warranties . Assignor represents and warrants to Assignee that: (a) Assignor exclusively owns all right, title and interest in and to the applications on Schedule A ; (b) Assignor has not granted (and during the term of, and for five (5) years after termination of, the Vivint Solar License) will not grant any licenses or other rights to the Marks to any third party; (c) Assignor has not granted to any third party any Encumbrance in the Assigned Property other than as set forth on Schedule B ; (d) there are no legal actions, investigations, claims, or proceedings pending or threatened in writing against Assignor relating to the Assigned Property, other than as set forth on Schedule B; (e) to the knowledge of Assignor, the Assigned Property does not violate any trademark, trade dress, copyright or similar right of any third party under the laws of the United States of America or any state or territory thereof (but not, for the avoidance of doubt, the laws of any foreign country) and (f) Assignor will not at any point after the Effective Date during the term of, and for five (5) years after termination of, the Vivint Solar License challenge the validity of the transfer or of Assignee’s rights in the Assigned Property. Assignee agrees that, except for and subject to the above representations and warranties, the Assigned Property is assigned to Assignee on an “as is” and “where is” basis, and Assignor expressly disclaims any and all other representations and warranties of any kind, either express or implied, including any warranties of validity, enforceability or infringement or dilution of any third-party rights.

5. Indemnification . Assignor will defend, indemnify, and hold harmless Assignee, and Assignee’s officers, directors, shareholders, successors, and assigns, from and against all losses, liabilities, and costs including, without limitation, reasonable attorneys’ fees, expenses, penalties, judgments, claims and demands of every kind and character that Assignee, its officers, directors, shareholders, successors, and assigns may incur, suffer, or be required to pay arising out of, based upon, or by reason of the breach by Assignor of any of the representations or warranties made by Assignor in Section 4 of this Assignment Agreement.

6. Miscellaneous .

(a) Expenses . All costs and expenses, including fees and disbursements of counsel, financial advisors, and accountants, incurred in connection with this Assignment Agreement will be paid by the Party incurring those costs and expenses.

(b) Arms-Length . Each Party acknowledges and agrees that the Assignment Agreement is the product of an arm’s-length negotiation, without duress, coercion, or collusion, and will be interpreted as agreements between two Parties of equal bargaining strength. It is the Parties’ intention that the Assignment Agreement reflects the conditions which would be obtained between comparable, independent persons in substantially similar transactions (taking into account the relative responsibilities and risks between the Parties) and comparable circumstances (taking into account the location, market, and economic conditions), thereby providing the closest approximation of the workings of the open market.

(c) Entire Agreement . This Assignment Agreement constitutes the entire agreement between the Parties and supersedes all prior oral and written negotiations, communications, discussions, and correspondence pertaining to the subject matter of this Assignment Agreement.

 

   -3-    T RADEMARK A SSIGNMENT
      (Vivint Solar Licensing, LLC)


(d) Headings, “including.” The article and section headings and any table of contents in the Agreement are for reference and convenience only and will not be considered in the interpretation of any of the Assignment Agreement. The term “including” means by way of example and not of limitation.

(e) Amendments and Waivers . This Assignment Agreement may only be amended or modified by an instrument in writing signed by each Party’s President or Chief Executive Officer or Managing Member, as applicable.

(f) Binding Effect . This Assignment Agreement will be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the Parties and their respective heirs, legal representatives, successors, and permitted assigns. The Parties agree that Vivint Solar will be a third-party beneficiary of Sections 3-5 of this Assignment Agreement, with the right to enforce same directly against Assignor without the consent of Assignee, and that any recovery obtained by Vivint Solar when acting as a third-party beneficiary shall be solely for the benefit of (and will be paid directly to) Vivint Solar.

(g) Governing Law . The interpretation and enforceability of this Assignment Agreement and the rights and liabilities of the Parties under this Assignment Agreement will be governed by the laws of the State of Utah without giving effect to any principles of conflict of laws.

(h) Jurisdiction . Each Party hereby irrevocably submits to the personal jurisdiction of any state or federal court sitting in the State of Utah, County of Salt Lake, in any suit, action or proceeding arising out of or relating to any of this Assignment Agreement. Each Party hereby irrevocably waives, to the fullest extent permitted by applicable law, any objection which that Party may raise now, or later have, to the laying of the venue of any such suit, action or proceeding brought in such a court and any claim that any such suit, action or proceeding brought in such a court has been brought in an inconvenient forum. Each Party agrees that, to the fullest extent permitted by applicable law, a final judgment in any such suit, action, or proceeding brought in such a court will be conclusive and binding upon such Party, and may be enforced in any court of the jurisdiction in which such Party is or may be subject by a suit upon such judgment.

(i) WAIVER OF JURY TRIAL . EACH PARTY HEREBY WAIVES ITS RIGHTS TO A TRIAL BY JURY OF ANY CLAIM OR CAUSE OF ACTION BASED UPON OR ARISING OUT OF OR RELATED TO THIS ASSIGNMENT AGREEMENT, IN ANY ACTION, PROCEEDING OR OTHER LITIGATION OF ANY TYPE BROUGHT BY EITHER PARTY AGAINST THE OTHER, WHETHER WITH RESPECT TO CONTRACT CLAIMS, TORT CLAIMS, OR OTHERWISE. EACH PARTY HEREBY AGREES THAT ANY SUCH CLAIM OR CAUSE OF ACTION WILL BE TRIED BY A COURT TRIAL WITHOUT A JURY. WITHOUT LIMITING THE PREVIOUS SENTENCE, THE PARTIES FURTHER AGREE THAT THEIR RESPECTIVE RIGHTS TO A TRIAL BY JURY IS WAIVED BY OPERATION OF THIS SECTION AS TO ANY ACTION, COUNTERCLAIM, OR OTHER PROCEEDING THAT SEEKS, IN WHOLE OR IN PART, TO CHALLENGE THE VALIDITY OR ENFORCEABILITY OF ANY PORTION OF THIS ASSIGNMENT AGREEMENT. THIS WAIVER WILL APPLY TO ANY SUBSEQUENT AMENDMENT, RENEWAL, SUPPLEMENT, OR MODIFICATION TO THIS ASSIGNMENT AGREEMENT.

 

   -4-    T RADEMARK A SSIGNMENT
      (Vivint Solar Licensing, LLC)


(j) Specific Performance . The Parties agree that irreparable damage would occur if any provision of the Assignment Agreement were not performed in accordance with the terms of the Assignment Agreement, and that the Parties will be entitled to seek specific performance of the terms of the Assignment Agreement, in addition to any other remedy to which they are entitled at law or in equity.

(k) Attorneys’ Fees . In any suit, action, counterclaim, or arbitration brought relating to this Assignment Agreement or the breach or alleged breach of this Assignment Agreement, the prevailing Party will be entitled to recover a reasonable allowance for attorneys’ fees and litigation expenses. For purposes of this Section 7(k), “prevailing Party” will mean: (a) a prevailing Party in any litigation as determined by a court of competent jurisdiction; and (b) a Party who agrees to dismiss an action or proceeding with prejudice upon the other’s payment of the sums allegedly due or performance of convents allegedly breached.

(l) Severability . If any provision of the Assignment Agreement is held by a court of competent jurisdiction to be invalid, unenforceable, or void, that provision will be enforced to the fullest extent permitted by applicable law, and the remainder of the Assignment Agreement will remain in full force and effect. If the time period or scope of any provision is declared by a court of competent jurisdiction to exceed the maximum time period or scope that that court deems enforceable, then that court will reduce the time period or scope to the maximum time period or scope permitted by law. If the geographic region or scope of any provision is declared by a court of competent jurisdiction to exceed the maximum geographic region or scope that that court deems enforceable, then that court will reduce the geographic region or scope to the maximum time period or scope permitted by law.

(m) Counterparts . The Assignment Agreement and any document related to the Assignment Agreement may be executed by the Parties on any number of separate counterparts, by facsimile or email, and all of those counterparts taken together will be deemed to constitute one and the same instrument; signature pages may be detached from multiple separate counterparts and attached to a single counterpart so that all signatures are physically attached to the same document. A facsimile or portable document format (“.pdf”) signature page will constitute an original for the purposes of this Section 7(l).

(n) Force Majeure. Neither Party will be in breach or default under this Assignment Agreement by reason of any failure or delay in the performance of its obligations under this Assignment Agreement where the failure or delay is due to any unforeseen cause beyond its control, including civil disturbances, riot, rebellion, invasion, epidemic, war, terrorism, embargo, natural disaster, acts of God, flood, fire, sabotage, other events or any other circumstances or causes beyond that Party’s control; provided, however, that the delayed Party gives the other Party prompt written notice of the failure or delay and the reason for that failure or delay and uses its reasonable efforts to avoid or limit the resulting failure or delay. Subject to the foregoing sentence, the period of performance for the delayed obligation will be extended by the duration of the delay.

[SIGNATURE PAGES FOLLOW]

 

   -5-    T RADEMARK A SSIGNMENT
      (Vivint Solar Licensing, LLC)


IN WITNESS WHEREOF, Assignor and Assignee have caused this Trademark Assignment Agreement to be executed by their duly authorized representatives as of the Effective Date.

 

ASSIGNOR :

VIVINT, INC.,

a Utah corporation

By:  

 

Name:   Alex Dunn
Title:   President

[SIGNATURE PAGES CONTINUE ON FOLLOWING PAGE]

 

   -6-    T RADEMARK A SSIGNMENT
      (Vivint Solar Licensing, LLC)


ASSIGNEE :

VIVINT SOLAR LICENSING, LLC,

a Delaware limited liability company

By:  

VIVINT, INC.,

a Utah corporation,

its Managing Member

  By:  

 

  Name:   Alex Dunn
  Title:   President

T RADEMARK A SSIGNMENT

(Vivint Solar Licensing, LLC)


EXHIBIT A

THIS TRADEMARK ASSIGNMENT AGREEMENT (this “ Assignment ”) is made and entered into as of June [    ], 2014 (“ Effective Date ”) by and between VIVINT, INC. , a Utah corporation, with its principal office 4931 North 300 West, Provo, Utah 84604 (“ Assignor ”), and VIVINT SOLAR LICENSING LLC , a Delaware limited liability company, with its principal office at [                    ] (“ Assignee ”, each of Assignor and Assignee a “ Party ”, and collectively, the “ Parties ”).

WHEREAS , Assignor owns the name and mark “Vivint Solar,” including those United States and foreign trademarks set forth on Schedule A attached hereto, and all common-law rights associated therewith and all goodwill of the business associated therewith and symbolized thereby (collectively, the “ Marks ”);

WHEREAS , Assignor wishes to assign to Assignee, and Assignee wishes to acquire from Assignor, all right, title and interest to the Marks; and

NOW, THEREFORE , for good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which are hereby acknowledged, the Parties agree as follows:

1. Assignor hereby irrevocably and unconditionally assigns to Assignee, all of Assignor’s right, title, and interest in and to the Marks, together with the goodwill of the business symbolized by the Marks, for the purpose of granting the Vivint Solar License to Vivint Solar, as successor of the business to which the Marks relate. Assignor further irrevocably and unconditionally assigns to Assignee the right to bring all claims for past, present, and future infringement, misappropriation, or other violation of the Marks, including all rights to sue for and to receive and recover all profits and damages accruing from an infringement, misappropriation, or other violation as well as the right to grant releases for past infringements. For clarity, the foregoing assignment does not include or assign to Assignee any of Assignor’s right, title or interest in any other names or marks containing or comprising the term “Vivint,” all of which are retained by Assignor.

2. Assignor hereby requests the United States Commissioner of Patents and Trademarks, and any corresponding entities or agencies in any applicable foreign jurisdictions, to record Assignee as the assignee and owner of the Marks.

3. This Assignment Agreement shall be construed and interpreted in accordance with the laws of the State of Utah without giving effect to any principles of conflict of laws.

[Remainder of the page intentionally left blank]

 

   -2-    T RADEMARK A SSIGNMENT
      (Vivint Solar Licensing, LLC)


IN WITNESS WHEREOF, Assignor and Assignee have caused this Assignment Agreement to be executed by their duly authorized representatives as of the Effective Date.

 

ASSIGNOR :

VIVINT, INC.,

a Utah corporation

By:  

 

Name:   Alex Dunn
Title:   President

[SIGNATURE PAGES CONTINUE ON FOLLOWING PAGE]

 

   -3-    T RADEMARK A SSIGNMENT
      (Vivint Solar Licensing, LLC)


ASSIGNEE :

VIVINT SOLAR LICENSING, LLC,

a Delaware limited liability company

By:  

VIVINT, INC.,

a Utah corporation,

its Managing Member

  By:  

 

  Name:   Alex Dunn
  Title:   President

 

   -1-    T RADEMARK A SSIGNMENT
      (Vivint Solar Licensing, LLC)


SCHEDULE A

MARKS

 

MARKS

  

REGISTRATION OR
APPLICATION NUMBER

VIVINT.SOLAR

   85/427427

VIVINT.SOLAR

   85/427420

VIVINT SOLAR

   85/427430

VIVINT SOLAR

   85/427389

VIVINT SOLAR

   85/427422

VIVINT SOLAR

   85/427413

VIVINT SOLAR

   85/427400

VIVINT SOLAR

   85/427393

VIVINT.SOLAR

   85/427404

 

   -2-    T RADEMARK A SSIGNMENT
      (Vivint Solar Licensing, LLC)


SCHEDULE B

The following Encumbrances are in place as of [                    ], and shall be released simultaneously with the execution of this Agreement or promptly thereafter.

 

  1. Amended and Restated Credit Agreement dated as of June 28, 2013 among APX Group, Inc., APX Group Holdings, Inc., the other guarantors party thereto, each lender from time to time party thereto and Bank of America, N.A., as Administrative Agent, as L/C Issuer and Swing Line Lender (as amended, the “Credit Agreement”)

 

  2. Indenture dated as of November 16, 2012, relating to $925,000,000 6.375% Senior Secured Notes due 2019, among APX Group Inc., the guarantors from time to time party thereto and Wilmington Trust, National Association, as Trustee and Collateral Agent (as amended, the “6.375% Senior Secured Notes Indenture”)

 

  3. Indenture dated as of November 16, 2012, relating to $380,000,000 8.75% Senior Notes due 2020, among APX Group Inc., the guarantors from time to time party thereto and Wilmington Trust, National Association, as Trustee and Collateral Agent (as amended, the “8.75% Senior Notes Indenture”)

 

   -3-    T RADEMARK A SSIGNMENT
      (Vivint Solar Licensing, LLC)

Exhibit 10.20B

TRADEMARK ASSIGNMENT AGREEMENT

This TRADEMARK ASSIGNMENT AGREEMENT (this “ Assignment Agreement ”) is made and entered into as of June [    ], 2014 (“ Effective Date ”) by and between VIVINT, INC., a Utah corporation, with its principal office 4931 North 300 West, Provo, Utah 84604 (“ Assignor ”), and Vivint Solar, Inc., a Delaware corporation (f/k/a V Solar Holdings, Inc.) (“ Assignee ”, each of Assignor and Assignee a “ Party ”, and collectively, the “ Parties ”).

RECITALS

WHEREAS, Assignor wishes to hereby assign to Assignee, and Assignee wishes to acquire from Assignor, any and all right, title and interest that Assignor owns in the trademarks listed on Schedule A attached hereto, and all common-law rights associated therewith and all goodwill of the business associated therewith and symbolized thereby (collectively, the “ Marks ”);

WHEREAS, Assignor and Assignee are parties to that certain Trademark / Service Mark License Agreement, dated of June 1, 2011, as amended and restated by that certain Amended and Restated Trademark / Service Mark License Agreement, dated as of June 10, 2013 (the “ Prior License ”), which is being terminated by the Parties;

AGREEMENT

NOW, THEREFORE, for good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which is hereby established, and in consideration of the terms and conditions set forth herein, the Parties agree as follows:

1. Definitions . Capitalized terms not otherwise defined in this Assignment Agreement will have the following meanings:

(a) “ Assigned Property ” means the Marks, and all trademark, copyright, trade dress and similar rights, if any, incorporated in or protecting the Marks, including any logos or graphic elements included in the Marks.

(b) “ Marks ” means the trademarks listed on Schedule A .

2. Assignment to Vivint Solar; Restrictions .

(a) Assignor hereby irrevocably and unconditionally assigns to Assignee, all of Assignor’s right, title, and interest in and to the Assigned Property, together with the goodwill of the business symbolized by the Marks, as successor of the business to which the Marks relate. Assignor further irrevocably and unconditionally assigns to Assignee the right to bring all claims for past, present, and future infringement, misappropriation, or other violation of the Assigned Property, including all rights to sue for and to receive and recover all profits and damages accruing from an infringement, misappropriation, or other violation as well as the right to grant releases for past infringements. Assignor and Assignee will execute the short-form assignment attached as Exhibit A . The Prior License will terminate as of the Effective Date.

(b) The Parties hereby amend the Prior License, pursuant to Section 13(d) thereof, to (i) permit termination of the Prior License under Section 7 upon the Parties’ mutual consent and (ii) delete Section 13(o), such that no provisions of the Prior License shall survive its termination. Effective immediately after the effect of the above amendment, the Parties hereby mutually agree to terminate the Prior License.


3. Further Assurances . Assignor will take all actions and execute all documents as Assignee may reasonably request, at the expense of Vivint Solar, to:

(a) effectuate the above transfer to Assignee of the Assigned Property, and the vesting of complete and exclusive ownership in Assignee of the Assigned Property; and

(b) provide Assignee with evidence of Assignor’s rights and priority in and Assignor’s use of the Assigned Property prior to the Effective Date, in any judicial, opposition, or other proceedings in respect of the Assigned Property, including for revocation of any of Assignor’s rights in the Assigned Property.

4. No Representations and Warranties . Assignee agrees that the Assigned Property is assigned to Assignee on an “as is” and “where is” basis, and Assignor expressly disclaims any and all other representations and warranties of any kind, either express or implied, including any warranties of validity, enforceability or infringement or dilution of any third-party rights.

5. Miscellaneous .

(a) Expenses . All costs and expenses, including fees and disbursements of counsel, financial advisors, and accountants, incurred in connection with this Assignment Agreement will be paid by the Party incurring those costs and expenses.

(b) Arms-Length . Each Party acknowledges and agrees that the Assignment Agreement is the product of an arm’s-length negotiation, without duress, coercion, or collusion, and will be interpreted as agreements between two Parties of equal bargaining strength. It is the Parties’ intention that the Assignment Agreement reflects the conditions which would be obtained between comparable, independent persons in substantially similar transactions (taking into account the relative responsibilities and risks between the Parties) and comparable circumstances (taking into account the location, market, and economic conditions), thereby providing the closest approximation of the workings of the open market.

(c) Entire Agreement . This Assignment Agreement constitutes the entire agreement between the Parties and supersedes all prior oral and written negotiations, communications, discussions, and correspondence pertaining to the subject matter of this Assignment Agreement.

(d) Headings, “including.” The article and section headings and any table of contents in the Agreement are for reference and convenience only and will not be considered in the interpretation of any of the Assignment Agreement. The term “including” means by way of example and not of limitation.

 

  -2-   

T RADEMARK A SSIGNMENT

(Vivint Solar, Inc.)


(e) Amendments and Waivers . This Assignment Agreement may only be amended or modified by an instrument in writing signed by each Party’s President or Chief Executive Officer or Managing Member, as applicable.

(f) Binding Effect . This Assignment Agreement will be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the Parties and their respective heirs, legal representatives, successors, and permitted assigns. The Parties agree that Vivint Solar will be a third-party beneficiary of Sections 3-5 of this Assignment Agreement, with the right to enforce same directly against Assignor without the consent of Assignee, and that any recovery obtained by Vivint Solar when acting as a third-party beneficiary shall be solely for the benefit of (and will be paid directly to) Vivint Solar.

(g) Governing Law . The interpretation and enforceability of this Assignment Agreement and the rights and liabilities of the Parties under this Assignment Agreement will be governed by the laws of the State of Utah without giving effect to any principles of conflict of laws.

(h) Jurisdiction . Each Party hereby irrevocably submits to the personal jurisdiction of any state or federal court sitting in the State of Utah, County of Salt Lake, in any suit, action or proceeding arising out of or relating to any of this Assignment Agreement. Each Party hereby irrevocably waives, to the fullest extent permitted by applicable law, any objection which that Party may raise now, or later have, to the laying of the venue of any such suit, action or proceeding brought in such a court and any claim that any such suit, action or proceeding brought in such a court has been brought in an inconvenient forum. Each Party agrees that, to the fullest extent permitted by applicable law, a final judgment in any such suit, action, or proceeding brought in such a court will be conclusive and binding upon such Party, and may be enforced in any court of the jurisdiction in which such Party is or may be subject by a suit upon such judgment.

(i) WAIVER OF JURY TRIAL . EACH PARTY HEREBY WAIVES ITS RIGHTS TO A TRIAL BY JURY OF ANY CLAIM OR CAUSE OF ACTION BASED UPON OR ARISING OUT OF OR RELATED TO THIS ASSIGNMENT AGREEMENT, IN ANY ACTION, PROCEEDING OR OTHER LITIGATION OF ANY TYPE BROUGHT BY EITHER PARTY AGAINST THE OTHER, WHETHER WITH RESPECT TO CONTRACT CLAIMS, TORT CLAIMS, OR OTHERWISE. EACH PARTY HEREBY AGREES THAT ANY SUCH CLAIM OR CAUSE OF ACTION WILL BE TRIED BY A COURT TRIAL WITHOUT A JURY. WITHOUT LIMITING THE PREVIOUS SENTENCE, THE PARTIES FURTHER AGREE THAT THEIR RESPECTIVE RIGHTS TO A TRIAL BY JURY IS WAIVED BY OPERATION OF THIS SECTION AS TO ANY ACTION, COUNTERCLAIM, OR OTHER PROCEEDING THAT SEEKS, IN WHOLE OR IN PART, TO CHALLENGE THE VALIDITY OR ENFORCEABILITY OF ANY PORTION OF THIS ASSIGNMENT AGREEMENT. THIS WAIVER WILL APPLY TO ANY SUBSEQUENT AMENDMENT, RENEWAL, SUPPLEMENT, OR MODIFICATION TO THIS ASSIGNMENT AGREEMENT.

(j) Specific Performance . The Parties agree that irreparable damage would occur if any provision of the Assignment Agreement were not performed in accordance with the terms of the Assignment Agreement, and that the Parties will be entitled to seek specific performance of the terms of the Assignment Agreement, in addition to any other remedy to which they are entitled at law or in equity.

 

  -3-   

T RADEMARK A SSIGNMENT

(Vivint Solar, Inc.)


(k) Attorneys’ Fees . In any suit, action, counterclaim, or arbitration brought relating to this Assignment Agreement or the breach or alleged breach of this Assignment Agreement, the prevailing Party will be entitled to recover a reasonable allowance for attorneys’ fees and litigation expenses. For purposes of this Section 7(k), “prevailing Party” will mean: (a) a prevailing Party in any litigation as determined by a court of competent jurisdiction; and (b) a Party who agrees to dismiss an action or proceeding with prejudice upon the other’s payment of the sums allegedly due or performance of convents allegedly breached.

(l) Severability . If any provision of the Assignment Agreement is held by a court of competent jurisdiction to be invalid, unenforceable, or void, that provision will be enforced to the fullest extent permitted by applicable law, and the remainder of the Assignment Agreement will remain in full force and effect. If the time period or scope of any provision is declared by a court of competent jurisdiction to exceed the maximum time period or scope that that court deems enforceable, then that court will reduce the time period or scope to the maximum time period or scope permitted by law. If the geographic region or scope of any provision is declared by a court of competent jurisdiction to exceed the maximum geographic region or scope that that court deems enforceable, then that court will reduce the geographic region or scope to the maximum time period or scope permitted by law.

(m) Counterparts . The Assignment Agreement and any document related to the Assignment Agreement may be executed by the Parties on any number of separate counterparts, by facsimile or email, and all of those counterparts taken together will be deemed to constitute one and the same instrument; signature pages may be detached from multiple separate counterparts and attached to a single counterpart so that all signatures are physically attached to the same document. A facsimile or portable document format (“.pdf”) signature page will constitute an original for the purposes of this Section 7(l).

(n) Force Majeure. Neither Party will be in breach or default under this Assignment Agreement by reason of any failure or delay in the performance of its obligations under this Assignment Agreement where the failure or delay is due to any unforeseen cause beyond its control, including civil disturbances, riot, rebellion, invasion, epidemic, war, terrorism, embargo, natural disaster, acts of God, flood, fire, sabotage, other events or any other circumstances or causes beyond that Party’s control; provided, however, that the delayed Party gives the other Party prompt written notice of the failure or delay and the reason for that failure or delay and uses its reasonable efforts to avoid or limit the resulting failure or delay. Subject to the foregoing sentence, the period of performance for the delayed obligation will be extended by the duration of the delay.

[SIGNATURE PAGES FOLLOW]

 

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T RADEMARK A SSIGNMENT

(Vivint Solar, Inc.)


IN WITNESS WHEREOF, Assignor and Assignee have caused this Trademark Assignment Agreement to be executed by their duly authorized representatives as of the Effective Date.

 

ASSIGNOR :

VIVINT, INC.,

a Utah corporation

By:  

 

Name:   Alex Dunn
Title:   President

[SIGNATURE PAGES CONTINUE ON FOLLOWING PAGE]

 

  -5-   

T RADEMARK A SSIGNMENT

(Vivint Solar, Inc.)


ASSIGNEE :

 

Vivint Solar, Inc .,

a Delaware corporation

  By:  

 

  Name:   Greg Butterfield
  Title:   Chief Executive Officer

 

    

T RADEMARK A SSIGNMENT

(Vivint Solar, Inc.)


EXHIBIT A

THIS TRADEMARK ASSIGNMENT AGREEMENT (this “ Assignment ”) is made and entered into as of June [    ], 2014 (“ Effective Date ”) by and between VIVINT, INC. , a Utah corporation, with its principal office 4931 North 300 West, Provo, Utah 84604 (“ Assignor ”), and VIVINT SOLAR, INC ., a Delaware corporation (f/k/a V Solar Holdings, Inc.) (“ Assignee ”, each of Assignor and Assignee a “ Party ”, and collectively, the “ Parties ”).

WHEREAS , Assignor wishes to hereby assign to Assignee, and Assignee wishes to acquire from Assignor, any and all right, title and interest that Assignor owns in the trademarks listed on Schedule A attached hereto, and all common-law rights associated therewith and all goodwill of the business associated therewith and symbolized thereby (collectively, the “ Marks ”);

NOW, THEREFORE , for good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which are hereby acknowledged, the Parties agree as follows:

1. Assignor hereby irrevocably and unconditionally assigns to Assignee, all of Assignor’s right, title, and interest in and to the Marks, together with the goodwill of the business symbolized by the Marks, as successor of the business to which the Marks relate. Assignor further irrevocably and unconditionally assigns to Assignee the right to bring all claims for past, present, and future infringement, misappropriation, or other violation of the Marks, including all rights to sue for and to receive and recover all profits and damages accruing from an infringement, misappropriation, or other violation as well as the right to grant releases for past infringements.

2. Assignor hereby requests the United States Commissioner of Patents and Trademarks, and any corresponding entities or agencies in any applicable foreign jurisdictions, to record Assignee as the assignee and owner of the Marks.

3. This Assignment Agreement shall be construed and interpreted in accordance with the laws of the State of Utah without giving effect to any principles of conflict of laws.

[Remainder of the page intentionally left blank]

 

  -2-   

T RADEMARK A SSIGNMENT

(Vivint Solar, Inc.)


IN WITNESS WHEREOF, Assignor and Assignee have caused this Assignment Agreement to be executed by their duly authorized representatives as of the Effective Date.

 

ASSIGNOR :

 

VIVINT, INC.,

a Utah corporation

By:  

 

Name:   Alex Dunn
Title:   President

[SIGNATURE PAGES CONTINUE ON FOLLOWING PAGE]

 

  -3-   

T RADEMARK A SSIGNMENT

(Vivint Solar, Inc.)


ASSIGNEE :

 

VIVINT SOLAR, INC.

a Delaware corporation

  By:  

 

  Name:   Greg Butterfield
  Title:   Chief Executive Officer

 

  -1-   

T RADEMARK A SSIGNMENT

(Vivint Solar, Inc.)


SCHEDULE A

Simply Brighter

Simple, affordable solar solutions

Solar Academy

Solar Core

Powers of Magnitude

Solar Price Protection Plan

Save Money, Gain Energy Independence, Go Green

Pay less for power

Lights on

 

LOGO

 

  -2-   

T RADEMARK A SSIGNMENT

(Vivint Solar, Inc.)

Exhibit 10.21

EXECUTION VERSION

FULL-SERVICE SUBLEASE AGREEMENT

This FULL-SERVICE SUBLEASE AGREEMENT (this “ Agreement ”) is made and entered into as of June     , 2014, by and between VIVINT SOLAR, INC. (f/k/a V Solar Holdings, Inc.), a Delaware corporation (together with its successors and permitted assigns, the “ Company ”), and VIVINT, INC., a Utah corporation f/k/a APX Alarm Security Solutions, Inc. (together with its successors and permitted assigns “ Vivint ”). Each of the Company and Vivint may also be referred to herein individually as a “ Party ”, and collectively as the “ Parties ”.

RECITALS

WHEREAS, Vivint and the Company are affiliate business entities, under the common control and ownership of 313 Acquisition, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company; the companies are an interrelated business enterprise; and Vivint does and shall continue to receive direct economic benefit from the continued success of the Company;

WHEREAS, Vivint is the tenant under that certain Lease Agreement, dated as of March 21, 2014, by and between Topical Development, LLC, a Utah limited liability company, as landlord (the “ Master Landlord ”) and Vivint, as tenant (as amended, amended and restated, supplemented, or otherwise modified from time to time, the “ Master Lease ”); pursuant to which Master Landlord leases to Vivint the approximately 75,000 square feet located in the commercial office building (the “ Building ”) and related common areas, commonly known as Building C, 5111 North 300 West, Provo, Utah, and referred to in the Master Lease as the “Premises” (collectively, the “ Property ”);

WHEREAS, pursuant to Section 19 of the Master Lease, the Company is a “Transferee” (as such term is defined in the Master Lease) and Vivint is permitted to sublease the Premises to the Company upon obtaining the prior written consent of the Master Landlord; and

WHEREAS, Vivint desires to sublease to the Company, and the Company desires to sublease from Vivint the Premises (as defined below), subject to the terms and conditions of this Agreement.

AGREEMENT

NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the mutual covenants, agreements and conditions set forth herein, and for other good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which are hereby acknowledged, the Parties hereby agree as follows:

1. Definitions and Rules of Interpretation .

(a) Incorporation of Definitions . Any capitalized term used but not defined herein shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in the Master Lease.

 

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(b) Defined Terms . Except as otherwise provided herein, the capitalized terms set forth below shall have the following meanings:

(i) “ Business Day ” shall mean a day other than Saturday, Sunday or any day on which banks located in the State of Utah are authorized or obligated to close.

(ii) “ Commencement Date ” shall mean June     , 2014.

(iii) “ Premises ” shall mean certain portions of the third floor of the Building, encompassing approximately 16,000 rentable square feet as shown on ExhibitA-1 attached hereto.

(c) Rules of Interpretation . Except as otherwise provided in this Agreement, each Party hereby agrees and acknowledges that the following rules of interpretation shall apply to this Agreement: (i) the singular includes the plural and the plural includes the singular; (ii) the word “or” is not exclusive; (iii) a reference to a law or governmental rule includes any amendment or modification to such law or rule, and all regulations, rulings and other laws promulgated under such law or rule; (iv) a reference to a person includes its successors and permitted assigns; (v) accounting terms have the meanings assigned to them by Generally Accepted Accounting Principles; (vi) the words “include”, “includes”, and “including” are not limiting; (vii) Recitals, Exhibits, Schedules, Annexes, Appendices, or any attachment to this Agreement shall be deemed incorporated by reference into this Agreement; (viii) references to any document, instrument or agreement (A) shall include all exhibits, schedules and other attachments thereto, (B) shall include all documents, instruments or agreements issued or executed in replacement thereof, and (C) shall mean such document, instrument or agreement, or replacement or predecessor thereto, as amended, amended and restated, supplemented, and otherwise modified from time to time and in effect at any given time; (ix) the words “hereof,” “herein”, “hereunder”, “hereby”, and words of similar import when used in this Agreement shall refer to this Agreement as a whole and not to any particular provision of this Agreement; (x) the words “will” and “shall” are used interchangeably with the same meaning; (xi) references to “days” shall mean calendar days, unless the term “Business Days” is used; and (xi) references to a time of day shall mean such time in Salt Lake City, Utah, unless otherwise specified. Article, Section and Paragraph headings, and the footers have been inserted in this Agreement as a matter of convenience for reference only, such are not a part of this Agreement and shall not be used in the interpretation of any provision of this Agreement.

2. Sublease and Services .

(a) Sublease . In consideration of the covenants and agreements to be performed by the Company, and upon and subject to the terms and conditions of this Agreement and the Master Lease, Vivint hereby subleases to the Company and the Company hereby subleases from Vivint the Premises for the period of the Term (as such term is defined below) (the “ Sublease ”). In addition to the Sublease of the Premises, Vivint hereby grants to the Company the right to use (i) in common with Vivint and any other occupants of the Building and the Property, the areas outside the Building (including parking areas) that Vivint has the right to use and (ii) in common with Vivint and the any occupants of the Building, the hallways, stairways, elevators, restrooms, kitchens, break rooms, photocopy rooms, facsimile rooms, conference rooms, gathering areas, exercise and shower facilities and other areas of the Building (including the equipment located therein) that may be reasonably necessary for the Company’s use of the Premises, including such toilet and shower facilities as are available to Vivint.

 

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(b) Quiet Enjoyment . Notwithstanding the foregoing, and provided that the Company complies with all terms and conditions of this Agreement, the Company shall be entitled to the use, possession, and quiet enjoyment of the Premises without hindrance or unreasonable disturbance from Vivint or any person or entity claiming by, through or under Vivint. Vivint shall provide reasonable advanced written notice to the Company of any anticipated interruptions or disturbances to the Company’s use of the Premises or Vivint’s services hereunder. In the event of an emergency affecting the Premises, Vivint shall provide prompt notice to the Company. The parties hereto acknowledge that the Premises are not separately demised from the remainder of the Building such that both Vivint and the Company may have physical access to the Premises, and, accordingly, each party shall use commercially reasonable efforts to prevent its agents, employees or contractors from discovering or otherwise coming into contact with Confidential Information (as defined in the Master Framework Agreement) of the other party.

(c) Services . As part of the full-service Sublease of the Premises, Vivint hereby agrees to provide certain services to, for and on behalf of the Company, at no additional cost to the Company (collectively, the “ Services ”):

(i) Use of all existing furniture, fixtures and equipment located in the Premises;

(ii) Utility services, including (without limitation): electricity, sewer, and water;

(iii) Lighting, power, heating, ventilation, and cooling systems and services;

(iv) Parking, snow-removal, and parking-area maintenance services;

(v) Safety and security services;

(vi) Reception and conference room services;

(vii) Facilities and facilities-support services, including (without limitation): operations, maintenance, and janitorial services; and

(viii) Other such services as may be reasonably requested by the Company from time to time.

3. Rent .

(a) Base Rent . Commencing with the first full month following the date hereof, the Company shall pay to Vivint base rent for the Sublease and the Services equal to Fifty-Six Thousand Dollars ($56,000) per month (the “ Base Rent ”).

(b) Additional Rent . All normal and routine expenses incurred by Vivint in connection with the provision of the Sublease or the Services under this Agreement shall be paid by Vivint, with no separate claim for expense reimbursement allowed under this Agreement.

 

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(c) Payments . All payments of the Base Rent and any other rent owing by the Company to Vivint hereunder shall be paid to Vivint on or before the fifth (5th) Business Day of each month throughout the Term.

4. Term .

(a) Term . This Agreement shall commence on the Commencement Date and continue until September 30, 2014 (the “ Term ”). Thereafter, this Agreement shall terminate automatically but may, with the written agreement of the parties not less than thirty (30) days prior to the end of the Term, be renewed for such additional parties as the parties may agree.

(b) Holdover. In the event that the Company does not surrender the Premises upon the termination of this Agreement, the Company shall pay Vivint holdover rent in an amount equal to one hundred fifty percent (150%) of the Base Rent payable under this Agreement. Base Rent payable for any such holdover period that is less than one (1) month shall be a pro rata portion of the monthly installment based on the actual number of days in the month.

5. Representations and Warranties .

(a) Authority . Each Party represents and warrants for itself, as of the date hereof, that: (i) it has the full power, authority and legal right to execute and deliver, and to perform and observe the provisions of this Agreement; and (ii) this Agreement is, or will be when delivered, the legal, valid and binding obligation of such Party enforceable against such Party in accordance with its terms and conditions (except to the extent that enforcement may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency or other laws of general application relating to or affecting the enforcement of creditors’ rights).

(b) Master Lease . Vivint represents and warrants as of the date hereof that the Master Lease is in full force and effect, that Vivint is not in breach of or default under the Master Lease, that Vivint is not aware of any event or occurrence that with the passage of time or the giving of notice could constitute a breach of or default under the Master Lease and that to Vivint’s knowledge Master Landlord is not in breach of or default under the Master Lease.

(c) Notice to Master Landlord . Vivint represents and warrants as of the date hereof that it provided written notice to the Master Landlord concerning this Agreement as required pursuant to the Master Lease.

6. Vivint’s Obligations .

(a) Maintenance and Repairs . Vivint shall, at Vivint’s sole cost and expense, keep the Property, the Premises, and all equipment, fixtures, and facilities therein in good order, condition and repair, including (without limitation): all plumbing, HVAC equipment, electrical, lighting, facilities, boilers, pressure vessels, walls, ceilings, floors, windows, doors, plate glass, skylights, foundations, structural conditions, roofs, fire sprinkler systems, fire alarms, smoke detection systems, fire hydrants, parking lots, walkways, parkways, driveways, landscaping, fences, signs, and utility systems.

 

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(b) General Standards . In providing the Services and the Sublease, Vivint shall act in a commercially reasonable manner, consistent with the level of Services provided to Vivint’s own employees in the Building, and with the degree of care, skill and attention that would be reasonably expected of a prudent party providing such services and performing such duties on its own behalf.

7. The Company’s Obligations .

(a) Permitted Use . The Company shall use the Premises solely for uses consistent with Class A commercial office building, including (without limitation), a training center, call center, offices, and other related and ancillary uses. The Company shall not use the Premises for any other purpose without Vivint’s prior written approval, which shall not be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed.

(b) Alterations . The Company shall be permitted to make, at its sole cost and expense, non-structural alterations and additions to the interior of the Premises without obtaining Vivint’s prior written consent. The Company shall not make any other alteration to the Premises or the Property without Vivint’s prior written approval, which shall not be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed. Within thirty (30) days after termination of this Agreement, and at the prior written request of Vivint, the Company (at its sole cost) shall remove any alterations made by the Company after the Commencement Date and restore the Premises back to its original condition as of the Commencement Date.

(c) Compliance with Master Lease . The Company acknowledges that it has received and reviewed a copy of the Master Lease. The Company hereby agrees to comply with all Rules and Regulations set forth on “Exhibit C” to the Master Lease applicable to Vivint thereunder and shall not violate the Master Lease. Vivint shall perform all of its obligations under the Master Lease and shall not terminate the Master Lease or amend the Master Lease in a manner that could result in a substantial interference with the Company’s use of the Premises, without the Company’s prior written consent.

(d) Insurance . The Company shall maintain the liability insurance that Vivint is required to maintain as “tenant” under the Master Lease. The liability policy shall name Vivint and Master Landlord as an “additional insured”.

(e) Release and Waiver of Subrogation . Notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein, Vivint and the Company hereby release each other, and their respective agents, employees, sublessees, and contractors, from all liability for damage to any property that is caused by or results from a risk which is actually insured against or which would normally be covered by “all risk” property insurance, without regard to the negligence or willful misconduct of the entity so released.

 

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8. Defaults and Remedies .

(a) Events of Default . Each of the following acts or omissions of any Party shall constitute an “ Event of Default ”:

(i) Any failure or refusal by the Company to timely pay any Rent or any Party’s failure or refusal to pay any amount required to be paid hereunder, or any portion thereof, within ten (10) Business Days written notice that such amount is overdue.

(ii) Any failure by either Party to perform or observe any other covenant or condition of this Agreement if such failure continues for a period of thirty (30) days following written notice to the defaulting Party concerning such failure; provided , however , that in the event such failure to perform or observe any covenant or condition of this Agreement to be performed or observed by such defaulting Party cannot reasonably be cured within thirty (30) days following written notice, then such defaulting Party shall not be in default if it commences to cure within ten (10) Business Days after receipt of written notice thereof and thereafter diligently prosecutes the curing thereof to completion.

(iii) The filing or execution or occurrence of any one of the following: (i) a petition in bankruptcy or other insolvency proceeding by or against either Party; (ii) an assignment for the benefit of creditors by either Party; (iii) a petition or other proceeding by or against either Party for the appointment of a trustee, receiver or liquidator of such Party or any of such Party’s property; or (iv) a proceeding by any governmental authority for the dissolution or liquidation of either Party or any other instance whereby either Party shall cease doing business as a going concern, where such petition, assignment or proceeding is not dismissed within ninety (90) days after filing.

The Parties hereto acknowledge and agree that all of the notice periods provided in this Section 8 are in lieu of, and not in addition to, the notice requirements of any applicable law.

(b) Remedies . Upon the occurrence of any Event of Default, the non-defaulting Party shall have, in addition to any other remedies available to such Party under applicable law or in equity, the option to pursue any one or more of the following remedies: (i) to cure the other Party’s default and offset the costs thereof against any payments then owing, or to be owed in the future, under this Agreement; (ii) to abate all payments of Rent during the continuance of any Event of Default by Vivint; (iii) to find an reasonable alternative source for the Services, and offset and deduct the cost therefor from any future Rents owing under the Agreement; (iv) to seek an injunction or similar equitable relief from a court of competent jurisdiction for those Events of Default where money damages would be in adequate to restore or otherwise remedy the actions or inactions of the defaulting Party; and (v) to terminate this Agreement upon ten (10) days prior written notice.

9. Indemnification .

(a) By Vivint . Except to the extent directly caused by the negligence or willful misconduct of the Company, Vivint hereby agrees to defend, pay, indemnify, and hold the Company (and its affiliates, other than Vivint and all direct and indirect subsidiaries of APX Parent Holdco, Inc.) harmless from and against any and all claims, demands, proceedings, judgments, and other liabilities of every kind, and all reasonable expenses incurred in investigation and resisting the same (including reasonable attorneys’ fees), resulting from or in

 

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connection with the loss of life, bodily or personal injury, or property damage; (a) arising out of or in relation to any use of the Premises or the Property by Vivint or the Vivint Affiliates; (b) occasioned wholly or in part through the use and occupancy of the Premises or the Property by Vivint or the Vivint Affiliates pursuant to, or in any way relating to or arising from, this Agreement or any improvements therein or appurtenances thereto; or (c) occasioned by any negligent act or omission of Vivint or the Vivint Affiliates, in or about the Premises or in other areas of the Building or the Property, including those portions of the Property owned, leased, subleased, or controlled by others.

(b) By the Company . Except to the extent directly caused by the negligence or willful misconduct of Vivint, the Company hereby agrees to defend, pay, indemnify, and hold Vivint (and its affiliates, other than the Company and all direct and indirect subsidiaries of the Company) harmless from and against any and all claims, demands, proceedings, judgments, and other liabilities of every kind, and all reasonable expenses incurred in investigation and resisting the same (including reasonable attorneys’ fees), resulting from or in connection with the loss of life, bodily or personal injury, or property damage; (a) arising out of or in relation to any use of the Premises or the Property by the Company or the Company Affiliates; (b) occasioned wholly or in part through the use and occupancy of the Premises or the Property by the Company or the Company Affiliates pursuant to, or in any way relating to or arising from, this Agreement or any improvements therein or appurtenances thereto; or (c) occasioned by any negligent act or omission of the Company or the Company Affiliates, in or about the Premises or in other areas of the Building or the Property, including those portions of the Property owned, leased, subleased, or controlled by others.

10. Limitation on Liability . NO CLAIM SHALL BE MADE BY ANY PARTY OR ANY OF ITS AFFILIATES, DIRECTORS, EMPLOYEES, REPRESENTATIVES, ATTORNEYS OR AGENTS AGAINST ANY OTHER PARTY HERETO OR ANY OF ITS AFFILIATES, DIRECTORS, EMPLOYEES, REPRESENTATIVES, ATTORNEYS OR AGENTS FOR ANY SPECIAL, INDIRECT, EXEMPLARY, CONSEQUENTIAL OR PUNITIVE DAMAGES (WHETHER OR NOT THE CLAIM THEREFOR IS BASED ON CONTRACT, TORT, DUTY IMPOSED BY LAW OR OTHERWISE), IN CONNECTION WITH, ARISING OUT OF OR IN ANY WAY RELATED TO THE TRANSACTIONS CONTEMPLATED BY THIS AGREEMENT OR ANY ACT OR OMISSION OR EVENT OCCURRING IN CONNECTION THEREWITH; AND EACH PARTY HEREBY WAIVES, RELEASES, AND AGREES NOT TO SUE UPON ANY SUCH CLAIM FOR ANY SUCH SPECIAL, INDIRECT, EXEMPLARY, CONSEQUENTIAL OR PUNITIVE DAMAGES, WHETHER OR NOT ACCRUED AND WHETHER OR NOT KNOWN OR SUSPECTED TO EXIST IN ITS FAVOR.

11. Miscellaneous .

(a) Arms-Length . Each Party acknowledges and agrees that this Agreement is the product of an arm’s-length negotiation, without duress, coercion, or collusion, and shall be interpreted as an agreement between two parties of equal bargaining strength. It is the Parties’ intention that this Agreement reflect the conditions which would be obtained between comparable, independent persons in substantially similar transactions (taking into account the relative responsibilities and risks between the parties) and comparable circumstances (taking into account the location, market, and economic conditions), thereby providing the closest approximation of the workings of the open market.

 

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(b) Time is of the Essence . Each Party agrees and acknowledges that TIME IS OF THE ESSENCE with respect to the time for performance of the terms and provisions of this Agreement.

(c) Entire Agreement . This Agreement constitute the entire agreement among the Parties and supersede all prior oral and written negotiations, communications, discussions and correspondence pertaining to the subject matter hereof. No representation, statement, condition or warranty not contained in this Agreement will be binding on the Parties or have any force or effect whatsoever.

(d) Amendments and Waivers . This Agreement may only be amended or modified by an instrument in writing signed by all of the Parties.

(e) Binding Effect . This Agreement shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the Parties and their respective heirs, legal representatives, successors, and permitted assigns.

(f) Assignment . This Agreement shall not be assignable by any Party without the prior consent, which shall not be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed, of the other Party; provided that: (i) either Party may assign this Agreement in connection with a merger, consolidation, reorganization or the sale of all or substantially all of its stock or assets without the prior consent of the other Party, and (ii) either Party may collaterally assign to its secured lenders without the consent of the other Party. The sale, transfer or issuance of a Party’s capital stock shall not be deemed an assignment, subletting or any other transfer of this Agreement, the Premises or the Building. Any assignment in contravention of this Section 11(f) shall be void and unenforceable.

(g) Notices . All notices, requests, demands, and other communications required or permitted to be given under this Agreement by any Party shall be in writing delivered to the applicable Parties at the following address:

If to the Company:

 

VIVINT SOLAR, INC.
4931 North 300 West
Provo, Utah 84604
Attention:   

Greg Butterfield

Chief Executive Officer

E-Mail:    greg.butterfield@vivintsolar.com

With copy to:

 

VIVINT SOLAR, INC.
4931 North 300 West
Provo, Utah 84604
Attention:    Vivint Solar Legal Department
E-Mail:    solarlegal@vivintsolar.com

 

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If to Vivint:

 

VIVINT, INC.
4931 North 300 West
Provo, Utah 84604
Attention:    Alex Dunn, President
E-Mail:    adunn@vivint.com

With a copy to:

 

VIVINT, INC.
4931 North 300 West
Provo, Utah 84604
Attention:    Nathan Wilcox, General Counsel
E-Mail:    nwilcox@vivint.com

or to such other address as any Party may designate from time to time by written notice to all other Parties. Each such notice, request, demand, or other communication shall be deemed given and effective, as follows: (a) if sent by hand delivery, upon delivery; (b) if sent by first-class U.S. Mail, postage prepaid, upon the earlier to occur of receipt or three (3) days after deposit in the U.S. Mail; (c) if sent by a recognized prepaid overnight courier service, one (1) day after the date it is given to such service; (d) if sent by facsimile, upon receipt of confirmation of successful transmission by the facsimile machine; and (e) if sent by email, upon acknowledgement of receipt by the recipient.

(h) Governing Law . The interpretation and enforceability of this Agreement and the rights and liabilities of the Parties hereto as such shall be governed by the laws of the State of Utah without giving effect to the principles of conflict of laws thereof.

(i) Jurisdiction . Each Party hereto hereby irrevocably submits to the personal jurisdiction of any state or federal courts sitting in the State of Utah, County of Salt Lake, in any suit, action or proceeding arising out of or relating to this Agreement. Each Party hereby irrevocably waives, to the fullest extent permitted by applicable law, any objection which such Party may raise now, or hereafter have, to the laying of the venue of any such suit, action or proceeding brought in such a court and any claim that any such suit, action or proceeding brought in such a court has been brought in an inconvenient forum. Each Party agrees that, to the fullest extent permitted by applicable law, a final judgment in any such suit, action, or proceeding brought in such a court shall be conclusive and binding upon such Party, and may be enforced in any court of the jurisdiction in which such Party is or may be subject by a suit upon such judgment. Each Party further agrees that personal jurisdiction over it may be effected by service of process by certified mail addressed as provided in Section 11(g) of this Agreement, and when so made shall be as if served upon it personally within the State of Utah.

 

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(j) WAIVER OF JURY TRIAL . EACH PARTY HEREBY WAIVES ITS RIGHTS TO A TRIAL BY JURY OF ANY CLAIM OR CAUSE OF ACTION BASED UPON OR ARISING OUT OF OR RELATED TO THIS AGREEMENT OR THE TRANSACTIONS CONTEMPLATED HEREBY, IN ANY ACTION, PROCEEDING OR OTHER LITIGATION OF ANY TYPE BROUGHT BY ANY OF THE PARTIES AGAINST ANY OTHER PARTY OR PARTIES, WHETHER WITH RESPECT TO CONTRACT CLAIMS, TORT CLAIMS, OR OTHERWISE. EACH PARTY HEREBY AGREES THAT ANY SUCH CLAIM OR CAUSE OF ACTION SHALL BE TRIED BY A COURT TRIAL WITHOUT A JURY. WITHOUT LIMITING THE FOREGOING, THE PARTIES FURTHER AGREE THAT THEIR RESPECTIVE RIGHT TO A TRIAL BY JURY IS WAIVED BY OPERATION OF THIS SECTION AS TO ANY ACTION, COUNTERCLAIM OR OTHER PROCEEDING WHICH SEEKS, IN WHOLE OR IN PART, TO CHALLENGE THE VALIDITY OR ENFORCEABILITY OF THIS AGREEMENT OR ANY PROVISION HEREOF. THIS WAIVER SHALL APPLY TO ANY SUBSEQUENT AMENDMENTS, RENEWALS, SUPPLEMENTS OR MODIFICATIONS TO THIS AGREEMENT.

(k) Attorneys’ Fees . In any suit, action, counterclaim, or arbitration brought relating to this Agreement or the breach or alleged breach hereof, the prevailing party shall be entitled to recover a reasonable allowance for attorneys’ fees and litigation expenses. For purposes of this Section 11(k) , “prevailing party” shall mean (i) a prevailing party in any litigation as determined by a court of competent jurisdiction; and (ii) a party who agrees to dismiss an action or proceeding with prejudice upon the other’s payment of the sums allegedly due or performance of convents allegedly breached.

(l) Severability . If any provision of this Agreement shall be held by a court of competent jurisdiction to be invalid, unenforceable, or void, such provision shall be enforced to the fullest extent permitted by applicable law, and the remainder of this Agreement shall remain in full force and effect. In the event that the time period or scope of any provision is declared by a court of competent jurisdiction to exceed the maximum time period or scope that such court deems enforceable, then such court shall reduce the time period or scope to the maximum time period or scope permitted by law. In the event that the geographic region or scope of any provision is declared by a court of competent jurisdiction to exceed the maximum geographic region or scope that such court deems enforceable, then such court shall reduce the geographic region or scope to the maximum time period or scope permitted by law.

(m) Survival . The provisions of Section 9 (Indemnification), Section 10 (Limitation on Liability) and Section 11 (Miscellaneous) shall survive any termination or expiration of this Agreement.

(n) Confidentiality . The disclosure and exchange of any Confidential Information (as defined in the Master Framework Agreement), including all financial information, between the parties will be governed solely by Section 4 of the Master Framework Agreement.

(o) Specific Performance . The Parties agree that irreparable damage would occur if any provision of this Agreement were not performed in accordance with its terms, and that the Parties will be entitled to seek specific performance of the terms of this Agreement, in addition to any other remedy to which they are entitled at law or in equity.

 

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(p) Counterparts . This Agreement and any document related hereto or in connection herewith may be executed by one or more of the Parties on any number of separate counterparts, by facsimile or email, and all of said counterparts taken together shall be deemed to constitute one and the same instrument; signature pages may be detached from multiple separate counterparts and attached to a single counterpart so that all signatures are physically attached to the same document. A facsimile or portable document format (“pdf”) signature page shall constitute an original for purposes hereof.

[SIGNATURE PAGES FOLLOW]

 

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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties have executed this Full-Service Sublease Agreement as of the date first written above.

 

THE COMPANY:

VIVINT SOLAR, INC.,

a Delaware corporation

By:  

 

Name:   Greg Butterfield
Title:   Chief Executive Officer

[SIGNATURE PAGES CONTINUE ON FOLLOWING PAGE]


VIVINT:

VIVINT, INC.,

a Utah corporation

By:  

 

Name:   Alex Dunn
Title:   President

Exhibit 10.21A

EXECUTION VERSION

AMENDED AND RESTATED

FULL-SERVICE SUBLEASE AGREEMENT

This AMENDED AND RESTATED FULL-SERVICE SUBLEASE AGREEMENT (this “ Agreement ”) is made and entered into as of June     , 2014, by and between VIVINT SOLAR, INC. (f/k/a V Solar Holdings, Inc.), a Delaware corporation (together with its successors and permitted assigns, the “ Company ”), and VIVINT, INC., a Utah corporation f/k/a APX Alarm Security Solutions, Inc. (together with its successors and permitted assigns “ Vivint ”). Each of the Company and Vivint may also be referred to herein individually as a “ Party ”, and collectively as the “ Parties ”.

RECITALS

WHEREAS, Vivint and the Company are affiliate business entities, under the common control and ownership of 313 Acquisition, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company; the companies are an interrelated business enterprise; and Vivint does and shall continue to receive direct economic benefit from the continued success of the Company;

WHEREAS, Vivint is the tenant under that certain Lease Agreement, dated as of July 31, 2008, by and between KC Gardner Riverwoods Holding, L.L.C., a Utah limited liability company, as landlord (the “ Predecessor Master Landlord ”) and Vivint, as tenant; as amended by that certain First Amendment to Lease Agreement, dated as of September 28, 2009; as further amended by that certain Second Amendment to Lease Agreement, dated as of November 10, 2010; as further amended by that certain Third Amendment to Lease Agreement, dated as of June 11, 2012; as further amended by that certain Fourth Amendment to Lease Agreement, dated as of January 31, 2013, as assigned by Predecessor Master Landlord to Select Income REIT, a Maryland real estate investment trust (together with its successors and assigns, the “ Master Landlord ”) (as further amended, amended and restated, supplemented, or otherwise modified from time to time, collectively, the “ Master Lease ”); pursuant to which Master Landlord leases to Vivint the 125,225 square feet commercial office building (the “ Building ”) and related common areas, commonly known as 4931 N 300 W, Provo, UT 84604, and referred to in the Master Lease as the “Leased Premises” (collectively, the “ Property ”);

WHEREAS, pursuant to Section 13.2 of the Master Lease, the Company is a “Permitted Transferee” (as such term is defined in the Master Lease) and Vivint is permitted to sublease the Premises to the Company upon ten (10) days prior notice to the Master Landlord;

WHEREAS, Vivint and the Company’s subsidiary Vivint Solar Holdings, Inc. (f/k/a Vivint Solar, Inc.) entered into that certain Turnkey Full-Service Sublease Agreement dated as of June 20, 2013 (the “ Original Sublease ”) with respect to a portion of the Building, as more particularly described therein; and

WHEREAS, Vivint and the Company desire to amend, restate and replace the Original Sublease in its entirety with this Agreement.

 

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AGREEMENT

NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the mutual covenants, agreements and conditions set forth herein, and for other good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which are hereby acknowledged, the Parties agree to amend, restate and replace the Original Sublease, and the Original Sublease is hereby amended, restated and replaced effective as of the date hereof, as follows:

1. Definitions and Rules of Interpretation .

(a) Incorporation of Definitions . Any capitalized term used but not defined herein shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in the Master Lease.

(b) Defined Terms . Except as otherwise provided herein, the capitalized terms set forth below shall have the following meanings:

(i) “ Business Day ” shall mean a day other than Saturday, Sunday or any day on which banks located in the State of Utah are authorized or obligated to close.

(ii) “ Commencement Date ” shall mean June     , 2014.

(iii) “ Premises ” shall mean certain portions of the north half of the first (1st) and third (3 rd ) floors of the Building, encompassing approximately 60,000 rentable square feet as shown on Exhibit A-1 attached hereto.

(c) Rules of Interpretation . Except as otherwise provided in this Agreement, each Party hereby agrees and acknowledges that the following rules of interpretation shall apply to this Agreement: (i) the singular includes the plural and the plural includes the singular; (ii) the word “or” is not exclusive; (iii) a reference to a law or governmental rule includes any amendment or modification to such law or rule, and all regulations, rulings and other laws promulgated under such law or rule; (iv) a reference to a person includes its successors and permitted assigns; (v) accounting terms have the meanings assigned to them by Generally Accepted Accounting Principles; (vi) the words “include”, “includes”, and “including” are not limiting; (vii) Recitals, Exhibits, Schedules, Annexes, Appendices, or any attachment to this Agreement shall be deemed incorporated by reference into this Agreement; (viii) references to any document, instrument or agreement (A) shall include all exhibits, schedules and other attachments thereto, (B) shall include all documents, instruments or agreements issued or executed in replacement thereof, and (C) shall mean such document, instrument or agreement, or replacement or predecessor thereto, as amended, amended and restated, supplemented, and otherwise modified from time to time and in effect at any given time; (ix) the words “hereof,” “herein”, “hereunder”, “hereby”, and words of similar import when used in this Agreement shall refer to this Agreement as a whole and not to any particular provision of this Agreement; (x) the words “will” and “shall” are used interchangeably with the same meaning; (xi) references to “days” shall mean calendar days, unless the term “Business Days” is used; and (xi) references to a time of day shall mean such time in Salt Lake City, Utah, unless otherwise specified. Article, Section and Paragraph headings, and the footers have been inserted in this Agreement as a matter of convenience for reference only, such are not a part of this Agreement and shall not be used in the interpretation of any provision of this Agreement.

 

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2. Sublease and Services .

(a) Sublease . In consideration of the covenants and agreements to be performed by the Company, and upon and subject to the terms and conditions of this Agreement and the Master Lease, Vivint hereby subleases to the Company and the Company hereby subleases from Vivint the Premises for the period of the Term (as such term is defined below) (the “ Sublease ”). In addition to the Sublease of the Premises, Vivint hereby grants to the Company the right to use (i) in common with Vivint and any other occupants of the Building and the Property, the areas outside the Building (including parking areas) that Vivint has the right to use and (ii) in common with Vivint and the any occupants of the Building, the hallways, stairways, elevators, restrooms, kitchens, break rooms, photocopy rooms, facsimile rooms, conference rooms, gathering areas, exercise and shower facilities and other areas of the Building (including the equipment located therein) that may be reasonably necessary for the Company’s use of the Premises, including such toilet and shower facilities as are available to Vivint.

(b) Quiet Enjoyment . Notwithstanding the foregoing, and provided that the Company complies with all terms and conditions of this Agreement, the Company shall be entitled to the use, possession, and quiet enjoyment of the Premises without hindrance or unreasonable disturbance from Vivint or any person or entity claiming by, through or under Vivint. Vivint shall provide reasonable advanced written notice to the Company of any anticipated interruptions or disturbances to the Company’s use of the Premises or Vivint’s services hereunder. In the event of an emergency affecting the Premises, Vivint shall provide prompt notice to the Company. The parties hereto acknowledge that the Premises are not separately demised from the remainder of the Building such that both Vivint and the Company may have physical access to the Premises, and, accordingly, each party shall use commercially reasonable efforts to prevent its agents, employees or contractors from discovering or otherwise coming into contact with Confidential Information (as defined in the Master Framework Agreement) of the other party.

(c) Services . As part of the full-service Sublease of the Premises, Vivint hereby agrees to provide certain services to, for and on behalf of the Company, at no additional cost to the Company (collectively, the “ Services ”):

(i) Use of all existing furniture, fixtures and equipment located in the Premises;

(ii) Utility services, including (without limitation): electricity, sewer, and water;

(iii) Lighting, power, heating, ventilation, and cooling systems and services;

(iv) Parking, snow-removal, and parking-area maintenance services;

(v) Safety and security services;

(vi) Reception and conference room services;

 

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(vii) Facilities and facilities-support services, including (without limitation): operations, maintenance, and janitorial services; and

(viii) Other such services as may be reasonably requested by the Company from time to time.

3. Rent .

(a) Base Rent . Commencing with the first full month following the date hereof, the Company shall pay to Vivint base rent for the Sublease and the Services equal to One Hundred Sixty-Six Thousand Dollars ($166,000) per month (the “ Base Rent ”).

(b) Additional Rent . All normal and routine expenses incurred by Vivint in connection with the provision of the Sublease or the Services under this Agreement shall be paid by Vivint, with no separate claim for expense reimbursement allowed under this Agreement.

(c) Payments . All payments of the Base Rent and any other rent owing by the Company to Vivint hereunder shall be paid to Vivint on or before the fifth (5th) Business Day of each month throughout the Term.

4. Term .

(a) Term . This Agreement shall commence on the Commencement Date and continue until September 30, 2014 (the “ Term ”). Thereafter, this Agreement shall terminate automatically but may, with the written agreement of the parties not less than thirty (30) days prior to the end of the Term, be renewed for such additional parties as the parties may agree.

(b) Holdover. In the event that the Company does not surrender the Premises upon the termination of this Agreement, the Company shall pay Vivint holdover rent in an amount equal to one hundred fifty percent (150%) of the Base Rent payable under this Agreement. Base Rent payable for any such holdover period that is less than one (1) month shall be a pro rata portion of the monthly installment based on the actual number of days in the month.

5. Representations and Warranties .

(a) Authority . Each Party represents and warrants for itself, as of the date hereof, that: (i) it has the full power, authority and legal right to execute and deliver, and to perform and observe the provisions of this Agreement; and (ii) this Agreement is, or will be when delivered, the legal, valid and binding obligation of such Party enforceable against such Party in accordance with its terms and conditions (except to the extent that enforcement may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency or other laws of general application relating to or affecting the enforcement of creditors’ rights).

(b) Master Lease. Vivint represents and warrants as of the date hereof that the Master Lease is in full force and effect, that Vivint is not in breach of or default under the Master Lease, that Vivint is not aware of any event or occurrence that with the passage of time or the giving of notice could constitute a breach of or default under the Master Lease and that to Vivint’s knowledge Master Landlord is not in breach of or default under the Master Lease.

 

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(c) Notice to Master Landlord . Vivint represents and warrants as of the date hereof that it provided written notice to the Master Landlord concerning this Agreement at least ten (10)-days’ prior to the Commencement Date.

6. Vivint’s Obligations .

(a) Maintenance and Repairs . Vivint shall, at Vivint’s sole cost and expense, keep the Property, the Premises, and all equipment, fixtures, and facilities therein in good order, condition and repair, including (without limitation): all plumbing, HVAC equipment, electrical, lighting, facilities, boilers, pressure vessels, walls, ceilings, floors, windows, doors, plate glass, skylights, foundations, structural conditions, roofs, fire sprinkler systems, fire alarms, smoke detection systems, fire hydrants, parking lots, walkways, parkways, driveways, landscaping, fences, signs, and utility systems.

(b) General Standards . In providing the Services and the Sublease, Vivint shall act in a commercially reasonable manner, consistent with the level of Services provided to Vivint’s own employees in the Building, and with the degree of care, skill and attention that would be reasonably expected of a prudent party providing such services and performing such duties on its own behalf.

7. The Company’s Obligations .

(a) Permitted Use . The Company shall use the Premises solely for uses consistent with Class A commercial office building, including (without limitation), a training center, call center, offices, and other related and ancillary uses. The Company shall not use the Premises for any other purpose without Vivint’s prior written approval, which shall not be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed.

(b) Alterations . The Company shall be permitted to make, at its sole cost and expense, non-structural alterations and additions to the interior of the Premises without obtaining Vivint’s prior written consent. The Company shall not make any other alteration to the Premises or the Property without Vivint’s prior written approval, which shall not be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed. Within thirty (30) days after termination of this Agreement, and at the prior written request of Vivint, the Company (at its sole cost) shall remove any alterations made by the Company after the Commencement Date and restore the Premises back to its original condition as of the Commencement Date.

(c) Compliance with Master Lease . The Company acknowledges that it has received and reviewed a copy of the Master Lease. The Company hereby agrees to comply with all Rules and Regulations set forth on “Exhibit C” to the Master Lease applicable to Vivint thereunder and shall not violate the Master Lease. Vivint shall perform all of its obligations under the Master Lease and shall not terminate the Master Lease or amend the Master Lease in a manner that could result in a substantial interference with the Company’s use of the Premises, without the Company’s prior written consent.

(d) Insurance . The Company shall maintain the liability insurance that Vivint is required to maintain as “tenant” under the Master Lease. The liability policy shall name Vivint and Master Landlord as an “additional insured”.

 

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(e) Release and Waiver of Subrogation . Notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein, Vivint and the Company hereby release each other, and their respective agents, employees, sublessees, and contractors, from all liability for damage to any property that is caused by or results from a risk which is actually insured against or which would normally be covered by “all risk” property insurance, without regard to the negligence or willful misconduct of the entity so released.

8. Defaults and Remedies .

(a) Events of Default . Each of the following acts or omissions of any Party shall constitute an “ Event of Default ”:

(i) Any failure or refusal by the Company to timely pay any Rent or any Party’s failure or refusal to pay any amount required to be paid hereunder, or any portion thereof, within ten (10) Business Days written notice that such amount is overdue.

(ii) Any failure by either Party to perform or observe any other covenant or condition of this Agreement if such failure continues for a period of thirty (30) days following written notice to the defaulting Party concerning such failure; provided , however , that in the event such failure to perform or observe any covenant or condition of this Agreement to be performed or observed by such defaulting Party cannot reasonably be cured within thirty (30) days following written notice, then such defaulting Party shall not be in default if it commences to cure within ten (10) Business Days after receipt of written notice thereof and thereafter diligently prosecutes the curing thereof to completion.

(iii) The filing or execution or occurrence of any one of the following: (i) a petition in bankruptcy or other insolvency proceeding by or against either Party; (ii) an assignment for the benefit of creditors by either Party; (iii) a petition or other proceeding by or against either Party for the appointment of a trustee, receiver or liquidator of such Party or any of such Party’s property; or (iv) a proceeding by any governmental authority for the dissolution or liquidation of either Party or any other instance whereby either Party shall cease doing business as a going concern, where such petition, assignment or proceeding is not dismissed within ninety (90) days after filing.

The Parties hereto acknowledge and agree that all of the notice periods provided in this Section 8 are in lieu of, and not in addition to, the notice requirements of any applicable law.

(b) Remedies . Upon the occurrence of any Event of Default, the non-defaulting Party shall have, in addition to any other remedies available to such Party under applicable law or in equity, the option to pursue any one or more of the following remedies: (i) to cure the other Party’s default and offset the costs thereof against any payments then owing, or to be owed in the future, under this Agreement; (ii) to abate all payments of Rent during the continuance of any Event of Default by Vivint; (iii) to find an reasonable alternative source for the Services, and offset and deduct the cost therefor from any future Rents owing under the Agreement; (iv) to seek an injunction or similar equitable relief from a court of competent

 

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jurisdiction for those Events of Default where money damages would be in adequate to restore or otherwise remedy the actions or inactions of the defaulting Party; and (v) to terminate this Agreement upon ten (10) days prior written notice.

9. Indemnification .

(a) By Vivint . Except to the extent directly caused by the negligence or willful misconduct of the Company, Vivint hereby agrees to defend, pay, indemnify, and hold the Company (and its affiliates, other than Vivint and all direct and indirect subsidiaries of APX Parent Holdco, Inc.) harmless from and against any and all claims, demands, proceedings, judgments, and other liabilities of every kind, and all reasonable expenses incurred in investigation and resisting the same (including reasonable attorneys’ fees), resulting from or in connection with the loss of life, bodily or personal injury, or property damage; (a) arising out of or in relation to any use of the Premises or the Property by Vivint or the Vivint Affiliates; (b) occasioned wholly or in part through the use and occupancy of the Premises or the Property by Vivint or the Vivint Affiliates pursuant to, or in any way relating to or arising from, this Agreement or any improvements therein or appurtenances thereto; or (c) occasioned by any negligent act or omission of Vivint or the Vivint Affiliates, in or about the Premises or in other areas of the Building or the Property, including those portions of the Property owned, leased, subleased, or controlled by others.

(b) By the Company . Except to the extent directly caused by the negligence or willful misconduct of Vivint, the Company hereby agrees to defend, pay, indemnify, and hold Vivint (and its affiliates, other than the Company and all direct and indirect subsidiaries of the Company) harmless from and against any and all claims, demands, proceedings, judgments, and other liabilities of every kind, and all reasonable expenses incurred in investigation and resisting the same (including reasonable attorneys’ fees), resulting from or in connection with the loss of life, bodily or personal injury, or property damage; (a) arising out of or in relation to any use of the Premises or the Property by the Company or the Company Affiliates; (b) occasioned wholly or in part through the use and occupancy of the Premises or the Property by the Company or the Company Affiliates pursuant to, or in any way relating to or arising from, this Agreement or any improvements therein or appurtenances thereto; or (c) occasioned by any negligent act or omission of the Company or the Company Affiliates, in or about the Premises or in other areas of the Building or the Property, including those portions of the Property owned, leased, subleased, or controlled by others.

10. Limitation on Liability . NO CLAIM SHALL BE MADE BY ANY PARTY OR ANY OF ITS AFFILIATES, DIRECTORS, EMPLOYEES, REPRESENTATIVES, ATTORNEYS OR AGENTS AGAINST ANY OTHER PARTY HERETO OR ANY OF ITS AFFILIATES, DIRECTORS, EMPLOYEES, REPRESENTATIVES, ATTORNEYS OR AGENTS FOR ANY SPECIAL, INDIRECT, EXEMPLARY, CONSEQUENTIAL OR PUNITIVE DAMAGES (WHETHER OR NOT THE CLAIM THEREFOR IS BASED ON CONTRACT, TORT, DUTY IMPOSED BY LAW OR OTHERWISE), IN CONNECTION WITH, ARISING OUT OF OR IN ANY WAY RELATED TO THE TRANSACTIONS CONTEMPLATED BY THIS AGREEMENT OR ANY ACT OR OMISSION OR EVENT OCCURRING IN CONNECTION THEREWITH; AND EACH PARTY HEREBY WAIVES, RELEASES, AND AGREES NOT TO SUE UPON ANY SUCH CLAIM FOR ANY SUCH

 

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SPECIAL, INDIRECT, EXEMPLARY, CONSEQUENTIAL OR PUNITIVE DAMAGES, WHETHER OR NOT ACCRUED AND WHETHER OR NOT KNOWN OR SUSPECTED TO EXIST IN ITS FAVOR.

11. Miscellaneous .

(a) Arms-Length . Each Party acknowledges and agrees that this Agreement is the product of an arm’s-length negotiation, without duress, coercion, or collusion, and shall be interpreted as an agreement between two parties of equal bargaining strength. It is the Parties’ intention that this Agreement reflect the conditions which would be obtained between comparable, independent persons in substantially similar transactions (taking into account the relative responsibilities and risks between the parties) and comparable circumstances (taking into account the location, market, and economic conditions), thereby providing the closest approximation of the workings of the open market.

(b) Time is of the Essence . Each Party agrees and acknowledges that TIME IS OF THE ESSENCE with respect to the time for performance of the terms and provisions of this Agreement.

(c) Entire Agreement . This Agreement constitute the entire agreement among the Parties and supersede all prior oral and written negotiations, communications, discussions and correspondence pertaining to the subject matter hereof. No representation, statement, condition or warranty not contained in this Agreement will be binding on the Parties or have any force or effect whatsoever.

(d) Amendments and Waivers . This Agreement may only be amended or modified by an instrument in writing signed by all of the Parties.

(e) Binding Effect . This Agreement shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the Parties and their respective heirs, legal representatives, successors, and permitted assigns.

(f) Assignment . This Agreement shall not be assignable by any Party without the prior consent, which shall not be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed, of the other Party; provided that: (i) either Party may assign this Agreement in connection with a merger, consolidation, reorganization or the sale of all or substantially all of its stock or assets without the prior consent of the other Party, and (ii) either Party may collaterally assign to its secured lenders without the consent of the other Party. The sale, transfer or issuance of a Party’s capital stock shall not be deemed an assignment, subletting or any other transfer of this Agreement, the Premises or the Building. Any assignment in contravention of this Section 11(f) shall be void and unenforceable.

 

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(g) Notices . All notices, requests, demands, and other communications required or permitted to be given under this Agreement by any Party shall be in writing delivered to the applicable Parties at the following address:

If to the Company:

 

VIVINT SOLAR, INC.
4931 North 300 West
Provo, Utah 84604
Attention:   

Greg Butterfield

Chief Executive Officer

E-Mail:    greg.butterfield@vivintsolar.com

With copy to:

 

VIVINT SOLAR, INC.
4931 North 300 West
Provo, Utah 84604
Attention:    Vivint Solar Legal Department
E-Mail:    solarlegal@vivintsolar.com

If to Vivint:

 

VIVINT, INC.
4931 North 300 West
Provo, Utah 84604
Attention:    Alex Dunn, President
E-Mail:    adunn@vivint.com

With a copy to:

 

VIVINT, INC.
4931 North 300 West
Provo, Utah 84604
Attention:    Nathan Wilcox, General Counsel
E-Mail:    nwilcox@vivint.com

or to such other address as any Party may designate from time to time by written notice to all other Parties. Each such notice, request, demand, or other communication shall be deemed given and effective, as follows: (a) if sent by hand delivery, upon delivery; (b) if sent by first-class U.S. Mail, postage prepaid, upon the earlier to occur of receipt or three (3) days after deposit in the U.S. Mail; (c) if sent by a recognized prepaid overnight courier service, one (1) day after the date it is given to such service; (d) if sent by facsimile, upon receipt of confirmation of successful transmission by the facsimile machine; and (e) if sent by email, upon acknowledgement of receipt by the recipient.

(h) Governing Law . The interpretation and enforceability of this Agreement and the rights and liabilities of the Parties hereto as such shall be governed by the laws of the State of Utah without giving effect to the principles of conflict of laws thereof.

(i) Jurisdiction . Each Party hereto hereby irrevocably submits to the personal jurisdiction of any state or federal courts sitting in the State of Utah, County of Salt Lake, in any suit, action or proceeding arising out of or relating to this Agreement. Each Party hereby

 

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Vivint Solar, Inc. & Vivint, Inc.


irrevocably waives, to the fullest extent permitted by applicable law, any objection which such Party may raise now, or hereafter have, to the laying of the venue of any such suit, action or proceeding brought in such a court and any claim that any such suit, action or proceeding brought in such a court has been brought in an inconvenient forum. Each Party agrees that, to the fullest extent permitted by applicable law, a final judgment in any such suit, action, or proceeding brought in such a court shall be conclusive and binding upon such Party, and may be enforced in any court of the jurisdiction in which such Party is or may be subject by a suit upon such judgment. Each Party further agrees that personal jurisdiction over it may be effected by service of process by certified mail addressed as provided in Section 11(g) of this Agreement, and when so made shall be as if served upon it personally within the State of Utah.

(j) WAIVER OF JURY TRIAL . EACH PARTY HEREBY WAIVES ITS RIGHTS TO A TRIAL BY JURY OF ANY CLAIM OR CAUSE OF ACTION BASED UPON OR ARISING OUT OF OR RELATED TO THIS AGREEMENT OR THE TRANSACTIONS CONTEMPLATED HEREBY, IN ANY ACTION, PROCEEDING OR OTHER LITIGATION OF ANY TYPE BROUGHT BY ANY OF THE PARTIES AGAINST ANY OTHER PARTY OR PARTIES, WHETHER WITH RESPECT TO CONTRACT CLAIMS, TORT CLAIMS, OR OTHERWISE. EACH PARTY HEREBY AGREES THAT ANY SUCH CLAIM OR CAUSE OF ACTION SHALL BE TRIED BY A COURT TRIAL WITHOUT A JURY. WITHOUT LIMITING THE FOREGOING, THE PARTIES FURTHER AGREE THAT THEIR RESPECTIVE RIGHT TO A TRIAL BY JURY IS WAIVED BY OPERATION OF THIS SECTION AS TO ANY ACTION, COUNTERCLAIM OR OTHER PROCEEDING WHICH SEEKS, IN WHOLE OR IN PART, TO CHALLENGE THE VALIDITY OR ENFORCEABILITY OF THIS AGREEMENT OR ANY PROVISION HEREOF. THIS WAIVER SHALL APPLY TO ANY SUBSEQUENT AMENDMENTS, RENEWALS, SUPPLEMENTS OR MODIFICATIONS TO THIS AGREEMENT.

(k) Attorneys’ Fees . In any suit, action, counterclaim, or arbitration brought relating to this Agreement or the breach or alleged breach hereof, the prevailing party shall be entitled to recover a reasonable allowance for attorneys’ fees and litigation expenses. For purposes of this Section 11(k) , “prevailing party” shall mean (i) a prevailing party in any litigation as determined by a court of competent jurisdiction; and (ii) a party who agrees to dismiss an action or proceeding with prejudice upon the other’s payment of the sums allegedly due or performance of convents allegedly breached.

(l) Severability . If any provision of this Agreement shall be held by a court of competent jurisdiction to be invalid, unenforceable, or void, such provision shall be enforced to the fullest extent permitted by applicable law, and the remainder of this Agreement shall remain in full force and effect. In the event that the time period or scope of any provision is declared by a court of competent jurisdiction to exceed the maximum time period or scope that such court deems enforceable, then such court shall reduce the time period or scope to the maximum time period or scope permitted by law. In the event that the geographic region or scope of any provision is declared by a court of competent jurisdiction to exceed the maximum geographic region or scope that such court deems enforceable, then such court shall reduce the geographic region or scope to the maximum time period or scope permitted by law.

 

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A&R S UBLEASE A GREEMENT

Vivint Solar, Inc. & Vivint, Inc.


(m) Survival . The provisions of Section 9 (Indemnification), Section 10 (Limitation on Liability), and Section 11 (Miscellaneous) shall survive any termination or expiration of this Agreement.

(n) Confidentiality . The disclosure and exchange of any Confidential Information (as defined in the Master Framework Agreement), including all financial information, between the parties will be governed solely by the terms of Section 4 of the Master Framework Agreement.

(o) Specific Performance . The Parties agree that irreparable damage would occur if any provision of this Agreement were not performed in accordance with its terms, and that the Parties will be entitled to seek specific performance of the terms of this Agreement, in addition to any other remedy to which they are entitled at law or in equity.

(p) Counterparts . This Agreement and any document related hereto or in connection herewith may be executed by one or more of the Parties on any number of separate counterparts, by facsimile or email, and all of said counterparts taken together shall be deemed to constitute one and the same instrument; signature pages may be detached from multiple separate counterparts and attached to a single counterpart so that all signatures are physically attached to the same document. A facsimile or portable document format (“pdf”) signature page shall constitute an original for purposes hereof.

[SIGNATURE PAGES FOLLOW]

 

   11   

A&R S UBLEASE A GREEMENT

Vivint Solar, Inc. & Vivint, Inc.


IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties have executed this Amended and Restated Full-Service Sublease Agreement as of the date first written above.

 

THE COMPANY:

VIVINT SOLAR, INC.,

a Delaware corporation

By:  

 

Name:   Greg Butterfield
Title:   Chief Executive Officer

[SIGNATURE PAGES CONTINUE ON FOLLOWING PAGE]

 

   [SIGNATURE PAGE]   

A&R S UBLEASE A GREEMENT

Vivint Solar, Inc. & Vivint, Inc.


VIVINT:

VIVINT, INC.,

a Utah corporation

By:  

 

Name:   Alex Dunn
Title:   President

 

   [SIGNATURE PAGE]   

A&R S UBLEASE A GREEMENT

Vivint Solar, Inc. & Vivint, Inc.

Exhibit 10.22

EXECUTION COPY

BILL OF SALE AND ASSIGNMENT

This BILL OF SALE AND ASSIGNMENT (this “ Bill of Sale ”), is made and entered into as of June     , 2014 (the “ Effective Date ”), by and between VIVINT SOLAR, INC., a Delaware corporation (f/k/a Solar Holdings, Inc.) (together with its successors and permitted assigns, “ Vivint Solar ”), and VIVINT, INC., a Utah corporation (together with its successors and permitted assigns “ Vivint ”). Each of Vivint Solar and Vivint may also be referred to herein individually as a “ Party ”, and collectively as the “ Parties ”.

RECITALS

WHEREAS, Vivint Solar and Vivint are affiliate business entities, under the common control and ownership of 313 Acquisition, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company.

WHEREAS, by this Bill of Sale Vivint is vesting in Vivint Solar all of the properties, assets, and rights of Vivint described below.

AGREEMENT

NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the mutual covenants, agreements and conditions set forth herein, and for other good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which are hereby acknowledged, the Parties agree as follows:

1. Definitions . Any capitalized term used but not defined in this Bill of Sale will have the meaning set forth for that term in the Master Framework Agreement of even date herewith between Vivint and Vivint Solar, Inc. (the “ Master Framework Agreement ”). Capitalized terms used in this Bill of Sale and not otherwise defined in this Bill of Sale or in the Master Framework Agreement will have the following meanings:

(a) “ Transferred Assets ” means the assets set out in Exhibit A .

2. Transfer . Pursuant to the Master Framework Agreement, Vivint does hereby grant, bargain, sell, convey, transfer, assign, set over, release, deliver and confirm to Vivint Solar, its successors and assigns, all of their right, title and interest in and to the Transferred Assets to have and to hold the same, with the appurtenances thereof, unto Vivint Solar, its successors and assigns forever, to and for their own use and benefit.

3. No Third Party Beneficiaries . Nothing in this Bill of Sale, express or implied, is intended or shall be construed to confer upon, or give to, any person, firm or corporation other than Vivint Solar and its successors and assigns, any remedy or claim under or by reason of this Bill of Sale on any terms, covenants or condition hereof, and all the terms, covenants and conditions, promises and agreements in this Agreement contained shall be for the sole and exclusive benefit of Vivint Solar and its successors and assigns.

4. Master Framework Agreement . This Bill of Sale is governed by the Master Framework Agreement, including the provisions of Sections 4 (Confidentiality) and 6 (Miscellaneous) of the Master Framework Agreement.

[SIGNATURE PAGES FOLLOW]

 

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B ILL OF S ALE AND A SSIGNMENT

Vivint Solar, Inc. & Vivint, Inc.


EXECUTION COPY

[SIGNATURE PAGES TO BILL OF SALE AND ASSIGNMENT]

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Parties have executed this Bill of Sale and Assignment as of the date first written above.

 

VIVINT SOLAR:

VIVINT SOLAR, INC.,

a Delaware corporation

By:  

 

Name:   Greg Butterfield
Title:   Chief Executive Officer

[SIGNATURE PAGES CONTINUE ON FOLLOWING PAGE]

 

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B ILL OF S ALE AND A SSIGNMENT

Vivint Solar, Inc. & Vivint, Inc.


EXECUTION COPY

 

VIVINT:

VIVINT, INC.,

a Utah corporation

By:  

 

Name:   Alex Dunn
Title:   President

 

   3   

B ILL OF S ALE AND A SSIGNMENT

Vivint Solar, Inc. & Vivint, Inc.


EXHIBIT A

TRANSFERRED ASSETS

 

   4   

B ILL OF S ALE AND A SSIGNMENT

Vivint Solar, Inc. & Vivint, Inc. Confidential

Exhibit 10.23

EXECUTION VERSION

LIMITED LIABILITY COMPANY AGREEMENT

OF

VIVINT SOLAR LICENSING, LLC

This Limited Liability Company Agreement (together with the schedules attached hereto, this “ Agreement ”) of Vivint Solar Licensing, LLC (the “ Company ”), is entered into by Vivint, Inc., as the 90 percent equity member (the “ Primary Member ”) and Vivint Solar, Inc. as the 10 percent equity member (the “ Special Member ” and together with the Primary Member, the “ Members ”). Capitalized terms used and not otherwise defined herein have the meanings set forth on Schedule A hereto.

The Members, by execution of this Agreement, hereby form the Company as a limited liability company pursuant to and in accordance with the Delaware Limited Liability Company Act (6 Del. C. § 18-101 et seq .), as amended from time to time (the “ Act ”), and this Agreement, and the Member and the Special Member hereby agree as follows:

Section 1. Name .

The name of the limited liability company formed hereby is Vivint Solar Licensing, LLC.

Section 2. Principal Business Office .

The principal business office of the Company shall be located at c/o Vivint, Inc., 4931 North 300 West, Provo, Utah 84604, or such other location as may hereafter be determined by the Members.

Section 3. Registered Office .

The address of the registered office of the Company in the State of Delaware is c/o The Corporation Trust Company, 1209 Orange Street, Wilmington, DE 19801, County of New Castle.

Section 4. Registered Agent .

The name and address of the registered agent of the Company for service of process on the Company in the State of Delaware is The Corporation Trust Company, 1209 Orange Street, Wilmington, DE 19801, County of New Castle.

Section 5. Members .

(a) The mailing address of each Member is set forth on Schedule B attached hereto. Each Member is hereby admitted to the Company upon its execution of a counterpart signature page to this Agreement.

(b) Subject to Section 9(f), the Members may act by written consent.

(c) The Special Member shall be the member of the Company that has a 10 percent interest in the profits, losses and capital of the Company and has a right to receive 10 percent of


any distributions of Company assets. Pursuant to Section 18-301 of the Act, the Special Member shall not be required to make any further capital contributions to the Company. The Special Member, in its capacity as Special Member, shall have no power or right to carry out, manage or control the business or affairs of the Company, to make any decision regarding the business of the Company, to bind the Company, or to grant any rights or licenses with respect to the Marks (except as otherwise provided in the License Agreement) or other assets of the Company or terminate any license granted by the Company, and shall not hold itself out as same.

(d) The parties hereto agree that the Company is not intended to be treated for federal, state or local tax purposes as an entity separate from the Member prior to the admission to the Company of an additional Member other than the Special Member.

Section 6. Certificates .

Bre Madsen is hereby designated as an “authorized person” within the meaning of the Act, and has executed, delivered and filed the Certificate of Formation of the Company with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware. Upon the filing of the Certificate of Formation with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware, his powers as an “authorized person” ceased, and the Primary Member thereupon became the designated “authorized person” and shall continue as the designated “authorized person” within the meaning of the Act. The Primary Member or an Officer shall execute, deliver and file any other certificates (and any amendments and/or restatements thereof) necessary for the Company to qualify to do business in any jurisdiction in which the Company may wish to conduct business. The existence of the Company as a separate legal entity shall continue until cancellation of the Certificate of Formation as provided in the Act.

Section 7. Purposes . (a) The purpose to be conducted or promoted by the Company is to engage in the following activities:

 

  (i) to acquire, own, and hold (and, solely to the extent provided in the License Agreement, protect, defend and maintain) the Marks in the field of the Vivint Solar Business;

 

  (ii) to perform the Company’s obligations under that certain Trademark License Agreement between the Company and the Special Member dated as of [            ], 2014 (the “ License Agreement ”), pursuant to which the Company shall license certain trademarks and intellectual property to the Special Member; and

 

  (iii) subject to Section 9(f) , to engage in any lawful act or activity and to exercise any powers permitted to limited liability companies organized under the laws of the State of Delaware to accomplish the above purposes.

(b) Subject to Section 7(c) and Section 9(f) , the Company, by or through the Primary Member or any officer on behalf of the Company, may enter into and/or perform the License Agreement without any further act, vote or approval of any other Person.

(c) Notwithstanding anything contained in this Agreement to the contrary, the Company shall not grant any liens on or security interests in any of the Marks. Any purported transaction in violation of the foregoing shall be deemed null and void ab initio and of no force or effect.

 

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Section 8. Powers .

Subject to Section 9(f) , the Company, the Primary Member and any officers of the Company on behalf of the Company, (i) shall have and exercise all powers necessary, convenient or incidental to accomplish its purposes as set forth in Section 7 and (ii) shall have and exercise all of the powers and rights conferred upon limited liability companies formed pursuant to the Act.

Section 9. Management .

(a) Generally . The Company shall be governed by the Primary Member (who shall have exclusive authority and control over the day-to-day operations and entire business of the Company, and who shall make all decisions required to be taken under this Agreement, except for those limited actions specified in Section 9(f) below) and the Special Member (whose consent shall be required for the actions specified in Section 9(f) below.

(b) Special Member . The initial Special Member shall be Vivint Solar, Inc. Vivint Solar, Inc. may in its sole discretion designate an Affiliate (as defined in the License Agreement) as Special Member in lieu of itself.

(c) Powers of the Primary Member . Without any notice to, or the consent of, the Special Member, the Primary Member shall have the full and exclusive right and all powers and rights necessary or desirable to carry out, manage and control the business and affairs of the Company and to make all decisions regarding the business of the Company, except for those limited actions specified in Section 9(f) below, which shall require the consent of the Special Member, including:

 

  (i) to take reasonable actions to protect and preserve the assets of the Company;

 

  (ii) to exercise day-to-day control of the operations of the Company or to delegate such responsibilities to Officers in accordance with the terms of this Agreement;

 

  (iii) to cause the License Agreement to be executed and delivered on behalf of the Company, and to cause the Company to perform its obligations thereunder;

 

  (iv) to distribute to the Primary Member and Special Member any amounts received in connection with licensing the Marks; and

 

  (v) to grant or refuse any consent or approval or make any determination referenced under the License Agreement.

 

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(d) Right to Rely on Primary Member . Any Person dealing with the Company may rely (without duty of further inquiry) upon a certificate signed by the Primary Member (without the signature or consent of the Special Member) as to:

 

  (i) the identity of any Member;

 

  (ii) the existence or nonexistence of any fact or facts which constitute conditions precedent to acts by the Primary Member hereunder or which are in any other manner germane to the affairs of the Company;

 

  (iii) the Persons who are authorized to execute and deliver any instrument or document of the Company; or

 

  (iv) any act or failure to act by the Company or any other matter whatsoever involving the Company or any Member, except for those actions specified in Section 9(f) below which shall require the certificate to be also signed by the Special Member.

(e) Expense Reimbursements . Neither the Primary Member nor the Special Member shall be entitled to reimbursement for any expenses. However, the Primary Member agrees, by its signature on the signature page of this Agreement, that the Primary Member or its designee shall pay for all expenses associated with or related to (i) the formation of the Company, (ii) the permitted activities of the Primary Member, and (iii) the maintenance in good standing of the Company, including without limitation all attorneys’ fees, accountants’ fees, costs, government filing fees, preparation of tax returns, if necessary, and similar expenses.

(f) Limitations on the Company’s Activities . Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, until the end of the Term, any and all actions by or on behalf of the Company, the Primary Member, any Officer or any other Person are subject to the limitations set forth in this Section 9(f) . Any purported action by any Person in violation of this Section 9(f) shall be deemed null and void ab initio and of no force or effect.

 

  (i) This Section 9(f) is being adopted in order to comply with certain provisions required in order to qualify the Company as a “special purpose” entity.

 

  (ii) The Primary Member shall not amend, modify, alter, supplement, change or repeal this Agreement without the prior written consent of the Special Member, which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed.

 

  (iii) Notwithstanding any other provision of this Agreement and any provision of law that otherwise so empowers the Company, the Primary Member, any Officer or any other Person, without the prior written consent of the Members in their sole discretion, (x) the Company may not take any Material Action and (y) neither the Primary Member nor any Officer nor any other Person shall be authorized or empowered, nor shall they permit the Company to take any Material Action.

 

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  (iv) The Primary Member shall cause the Company to do or cause to be done all things necessary to preserve and keep in full force and effect its existence, rights (charter and statutory) and franchises. The Primary Member also shall cause the Company to:

 

  (A) maintain its own separate books and records and bank accounts and maintain same in a manner so that it will not be difficult or costly to segregate, ascertain or otherwise identify the assets and liabilities of the Company;

 

  (B) at all times hold itself out to the public and all other Persons as a legal entity separate and distinct from the Members and any other Person;

 

  (C) file its own tax returns, if any, as may be required under applicable law, to the extent (1) not part of a consolidated group filing a consolidated return or returns or (2) not treated as a division of another taxpayer for tax purposes, and pay any taxes so required to be paid under applicable law, but only to the extent that any such taxes are not being contested in good faith;

 

  (D) not commingle its assets with assets of any other Person and hold all its assets in its own name;

 

  (E) conduct its business in its own name and strictly comply with all organizational formalities to maintain its separate existence;

 

  (F) remain solvent and pay its own liabilities, losses or expenses only out of its own funds as the sums shall become due;

 

  (G) maintain an arm’s length relationship with its Affiliates and the Primary Member;

 

  (H) pay the salaries of its own employees, if any;

 

  (I) not hold out itself out as responsible for or have its credit or assets available to satisfy the debts or obligations of others;

 

  (J) allocate fairly and reasonably any overhead for shared office space;

 

  (K) use separate stationery, business cards, purchase orders, invoices and checks bearing its own name to the extent it will use such items;

 

  (L) not pledge its assets or secure its liabilities for the benefit of any other Person or guarantee or become obligated for the debts of any other Person;

 

  (M) correct any known misunderstanding regarding its separate identity;

 

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  (N) maintain adequate capital in light of its contemplated business purpose, transactions and liabilities;

 

  (O) not acquire any securities of any Member;

 

  (P) not incur, create or assume any indebtedness;

 

  (Q) not make grant liens on, or security interests in, any assets of the Company;

 

  (R) not make or permit to remain outstanding any loan or advance to, or own or acquire any stock, indebtedness or securities of, any Person;

 

  (S) not form, acquire or hold any subsidiary (whether corporate, partnership, limited liability company or other);

 

  (T) cause the Officers, agents and other representatives of the Company to act at all times with respect to the Company consistently and in furtherance of the foregoing and in the best interests of the Company;

 

  (U) subject to clause (R) below, will maintain separate annual financial statements prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, consistently applied, showing its assets and liabilities separate and distinct from those of any other person or entity;

 

  (V) in the event the financial statements of Company are consolidated with the financial statements of any other entity, then in addition to maintaining separate financial statements as required above, cause to be included in such consolidated financial statements a note, in effect, stating that “Company is a separate entity that has separate assets and liabilities as shown on Company separate financial statements”;

 

  (W) pay or bear the cost of the preparation of its financial statements;

 

  (X) maintain a sufficient number of employees or outside consultants in light of its contemplated business operations and pay their salaries out of its own funds;

 

  (Y) to the extent that Company and any other Person share the same officers and other employees, allocate fairly, appropriately and nonarbitrarily any salaries and expenses to the extent actually incurred by such parties related to providing benefits to such officers and other employees between or among such entities, with the result that each such entity will bear its fair share of the salary and benefit costs associated with all such common or shared officers or other employees;

 

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  (Z) to the extent that Company and any Person jointly contract or do business with vendors or service providers or share overhead expenses, allocate fairly, appropriately and nonarbitrarily any costs and expenses incurred in so doing between or among such entities, with the result that each such entity bears its fair share of all such costs and expenses;

 

  (AA) to the extent Company contracts or does business with vendors or service providers where the goods or services are wholly or partially for the benefit of another Person, allocate fairly, appropriately and nonarbitrarily any costs incurred in so doing to the entity for whose benefit such goods or services are provided, with the result that each such entity bears its fair share of all such costs;

 

  (BB) conduct its own business solely in its own name, through its duly authorized officers or agents;

 

  (CC) hold all of its assets in its own name;

 

  (DD) not form, acquire or hold any subsidiary (whether corporate, partnership, limited liability company or other);

 

  (EE) not identify itself as a division or department of any other entity;

 

  (FF) cause representatives, employees and agents of Company to hold themselves out to third parties as being representatives, employees or agents, as the case may be, of Company;

 

  (GG) at all times have a Special Member;

 

  (HH) take all steps necessary to maintain, prosecute and renew all registrations and applications for the Marks in the field of the Vivint Solar Business, including paying all costs and expenses associated with all applications and registrations for such Marks; and

 

  (II) not sell products or offer services in commerce or advertise, market or promote that it is doing same, whether under the Marks or otherwise.

 

  (v) Without the prior written consent of the Special Member in its sole discretion, the Primary Member shall not cause or permit the Company to, in each case, solely with respect to the Marks:

 

  (A) instigate any investigation or send any third party a “cease-and-desist” letter, notice of infringement or the like, or institute or settle a dispute, proceeding or litigation against any third party other than as specifically provided in the License Agreement;

 

7


  (B) file any trademark, copyright or domain name registration applications, or take any action with respect to any existing trademark, copyright or domain name registration applications other than as specifically provided in the License Agreement; or

 

  (C) file any lawsuit or proceeding against a third party other than as specifically provided in the License Agreement.

 

  (vi) Without the prior written consent of the Special Member in its sole discretion, the Primary Member shall not cause or permit the Company to:

 

  (A) authorize any Officer to take any action which would otherwise require a unanimous vote or consent of the Members pursuant to this Agreement;

 

  (B) amend the Certificate of Formation;

 

  (C) sell, transfer, license or otherwise dispose of the Marks, except as permitted in the License Agreement;

 

  (D) guarantee or assume any obligation of any Person (excluding the endorsement of checks in the ordinary course), including any Affiliate;

 

  (E) engage, directly or indirectly, in any business other than the actions required or permitted to be performed under Section 7 or this Section 9(f) ; or

 

  (F) take any other action expressly set forth in this Agreement as requiring the approval or consent of all of the Members.

 

  (vi) Failure of the Company or the Primary Member, on behalf of the Company, to comply with any of the foregoing covenants or any other covenant contained in this Agreement shall not affect the status of the Company as a separate legal entity or the limited liability of the Member.

Section 10. Intentionally Omitted

Section 11. Officers .

The Officers of the Company shall be designated by the Primary Member from time to time and, subject to Section 9(f) , shall perform such duties and have such offices as may be designated by the Primary Member. Any number of offices may be held by the same person. The Officers, to the extent of their powers set forth in this Agreement or otherwise vested in them by the Primary Member not inconsistent with this Agreement, are agents of the Company for the purpose of the Company’s business and, subject to Section 9(f), the actions of the Officers taken in accordance with such powers shall bind the Company.

 

8


Section 12. Limited Liability .

Except as otherwise expressly provided by the Act, the debts, obligations and liabilities of the Company, whether arising in contract, tort or otherwise, shall be the debts, obligations and liabilities solely of the Company, and neither the Primary Member nor the Special Member shall be obligated personally for any such debt, obligation or liability of the Company solely by reason of being a Primary Member or Special Member of the Company.

Section 13. Capital Contributions .

The Primary Member has contributed to the Company the Marks as a capital contribution pursuant to the License Agreement. In accordance with Section 5(c) , the Special Member shall not be required to make any further capital contributions to the Company.

Section 14. Additional Contributions .

The Primary Member may, but is not required to make any additional capital contribution. To the extent that the Primary Member makes an additional capital contribution to the Company, the Primary Member shall revise Schedule B of this Agreement. The provisions of this Agreement, including this Section 14, are intended to benefit the Primary Member and the Special Member and, to the fullest extent permitted by law, shall not be construed as conferring any benefit upon any creditor of the Company (and no such creditor of the Company shall be a third-party beneficiary of this Agreement) and the Primary Member and the Special Member shall not have any duty or obligation to any creditor of the Company to make any contribution to the Company or to issue any call for capital pursuant to this Agreement.

Section 15. Allocation of Profits and Losses .

The Company’s profits and losses, if any, shall be allocated 90 percent to the Primary Member and 10 percent to the Special Member.

Section 16. Distributions .

Cash Distributions shall be made to the Primary Member and Special Member at the times and in the aggregate amounts determined by the Primary Member. Notwithstanding any provision to the contrary contained in this Agreement, the Company shall not be required to make a distribution to the Primary Member or the Special Member on account of its interest in the Company if such distribution would violate Section 18-607 of the Act or any other applicable law.

Section 17. Books and Records .

The Primary Member shall keep or cause to be kept complete and accurate books of account and records with respect to the Company’s business. The books of the Company shall at all times be maintained by the Primary Member. The Special Member and its duly authorized representatives shall have the right to examine the Company books, records and documents

 

9


during normal business hours. The Company, and the Primary Member on behalf of the Company, shall not have the right to keep confidential from the Special Member any information that the Primary Member would otherwise be permitted to keep confidential from the Special Member pursuant to Section 18-305(c) of the Act. The Company’s books of account shall be kept using the method of accounting determined by the Primary Member. The Company’s independent auditor, if any, shall be an independent public accounting firm selected by the Primary Member.

Section 18. Reports .

(a) Within 15 days after the end of each fiscal quarter, the Primary Member shall cause to be prepared an unaudited report setting forth as of the end of such fiscal quarter:

 

  (i) unless such quarter is the last fiscal quarter of the fiscal year, a balance sheet of the Company; and

 

  (ii) unless such quarter is the last fiscal quarter of the fiscal year, an income statement of the Company for such fiscal quarter.

(b) The Primary Member shall cause to be prepared within 20 days after the end of each fiscal year, an audited or unaudited report setting forth as of the end of such fiscal year:

 

  (i) a balance sheet of the Company;

 

  (ii) an income statement of the Company for such fiscal year;

 

  (iii) a statement of the Member’s capital account; and

 

  (iv) any other information reasonably requested by the Members as being necessary for the Members to complete such Members’ federal and state income tax or information returns.

Section 19. Other Business .

The Primary Member, the Special Member and any Affiliate of the Primary Member or the Special Member may engage in or possess an interest in other business ventures (unconnected with the Company) of every kind and description, independently or with others. The Company shall not have any rights in or to such independent ventures or the income or profits therefrom by virtue of this Agreement.

Section 20. Intentionally Omitted.

Section 21. Assignments; Transfers .

(a) Either Member may assign its interest in this Agreement only as permitted by, and in connection with a permitted assignment in the License Agreement, to the assignee of such agreement. Any purported assignment in violation of this Section 21 shall be null and void ab initio and of no force and effect.

 

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(b) A Member who makes an assignment of all of its interest in this Agreement in compliance with Section 21(a) will, upon the effective date of such assignment, no longer be a Member hereunder, and will no longer have any of the rights of a Member (including voting rights or rights to any information or accounting of the affairs of the Company) under the Act or this Agreement.

(c) A Person who acquires all of a Member’s interest in this Agreement in compliance with the provisions of Section 21(a) shall automatically become a Member upon such time as such Person executes and delivers to the Company counterpart signature pages to this Agreement and, if applicable, evidence of assumption of the License Agreement between the Company and the former Member.

(d) Unless otherwise provided in this Agreement or in the documentation affecting any such assignment in compliance with Section 21(a) , such assignment will be effective as of the close of business on the day on which all documentation required by this Section 21 has been received and accepted by the Company.

Section 22. Resignation .

So long as the License Agreement is in effect, the Primary Member may not resign. If the Primary Member is permitted to resign pursuant to this Section 22 , an additional member of the Company shall be admitted to the Company, subject to the consent of the Special Member, upon its execution of an instrument signifying its agreement to be bound by the terms and conditions of this Agreement, which instrument may be a counterpart signature page to this Agreement. Such admission shall be deemed effective immediately prior to the resignation and, immediately following such admission, the resigning Member shall cease to be a member of the Company.

Section 23. Admission of Additional Members .

One or more additional members of the Company may be admitted to the Company with the written consent of the Primary Member; provided , however , notwithstanding the foregoing, no additional Member may be admitted to the Company without the consent of the Special Member other than additional Members admitted to the Company pursuant to Section 21 .

Section 24. Dissolution .

(a) Subject to Section 9(f) , the Company shall be dissolved, and its affairs shall be wound up upon the first to occur of the following: (i) the termination of the legal existence of the last remaining member of the Company or the occurrence of any other event which terminates the continued membership of the last remaining member of the Company in the Company unless the business of the Company is continued in a manner permitted by this Agreement or the Act or (ii) the entry of a decree of judicial dissolution under Section 18-802 of the Act. Upon the occurrence of any event that causes the last remaining member of the Company to cease to be a member of the Company, to the fullest extent permitted by law, the personal representative of such member is hereby authorized to, and shall, within 90 days after the occurrence of the event that terminated the continued membership of such member in the Company, agree in writing (x) to continue the Company and (y) to the admission of the personal representative or its nominee or designee, as the case may be, as a substitute member of the Company, effective as of the occurrence of the event that terminated the continued membership of the last remaining member of the Company in the Company.

 

11


(b) Notwithstanding any other provision of this Agreement, the Bankruptcy of the Primary Member or the Special Member shall not cause the Primary Member or Special Member, respectively, to cease to be a member of the Company and upon the occurrence of such an event, the business of the Company shall continue without dissolution.

(c) Notwithstanding any other provision of this Agreement, each of the Primary Member and the Special Member waives any right it might have to agree in writing to dissolve the Company upon the Bankruptcy of the Primary Member or the Special Member, or the occurrence of an event that causes the Member or the Special Member to cease to be a member of the Company.

(d) In the event of dissolution, the Company shall conduct only such activities as are necessary to wind up its affairs (including the sale of the assets of the Company in an orderly manner), and the assets of the Company shall be applied in the manner, and in the order of priority, set forth in Section 18-804 of the Act. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, except as otherwise provided in the License Agreement, upon the earlier to occur of (i) dissolution of the Company or (ii) termination of the License Agreement, the Marks and all rights and benefits attendant thereto shall be distributed to the Primary Member.

(e) The Company shall have perpetual existence except that Company shall be dissolved when (i) all of the assets of the Company, after payment of or due provision for all debts, liabilities and obligations of the Company, shall have been distributed to the Member in the manner provided for in this Agreement, (ii) the Certificate of Formation shall have been canceled in the manner required by the Act or (iii) at the Primary Member’s discretion, upon termination of the License Agreement.

(f) Upon dissolution or termination of this Agreement, all rights and obligations of the Company hereunder and each of the Primary Member and the Special Member with respect thereto shall terminate.

Section 25. Waiver of Partition; Nature of Interest .

Except as otherwise expressly provided in this Agreement, to the fullest extent permitted by law, each of the Primary Member and the Special Member hereby irrevocably waives any right or power that such Person might have to cause the Company or any of its assets to be partitioned, to cause the appointment of a receiver for all or any portion of the assets of the Company, to compel any sale of all or any portion of the assets of the Company pursuant to any applicable law or to file a complaint or to institute any proceeding at law or in equity to cause the dissolution, liquidation, winding up or termination of the Company. The Primary Member shall not have any interest in any specific assets of the Company, and the Primary Member shall not have the status of a creditor with respect to any distribution pursuant to Section 16 hereof. The interest of each of the Members in the Company is personal property.

 

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Section 26. Benefits of Agreement; No Third-Party Rights .

None of the provisions of this Agreement shall be for the benefit of or enforceable by any creditor of the Company or by any creditor of the Primary Member or the Special Member. Nothing in this Agreement shall be deemed to create any right in any Person (other than the Special Member) not a party hereto, and this Agreement shall not be construed in any respect to be a contract in whole or in part for the benefit of any third Person (except as provided in Section 29 ).

Section 27. Severability of Provisions .

If any provision of this Agreement is held by a court of competent jurisdiction to be invalid, unenforceable, or void, that provision will be enforced to the fullest extent permitted by applicable law, and the remainder of this Agreement will remain in full force and effect. If the time period or scope of any provision is declared by a court of competent jurisdiction to exceed the maximum time period or scope that that court deems enforceable, then that court will reduce the time period or scope to the maximum time period or scope permitted by law. If the geographic region or scope of any provision is declared by a court of competent jurisdiction to exceed the maximum geographic region or scope that that court deems enforceable, then that court will reduce the geographic region or scope to the maximum time period or scope permitted by law.

Section 28. Entire Agreement .

This Agreement, together with the referenced definitions and provisions of the License Agreement and the exhibits and schedules incorporated herein or therein, constitute the entire agreement of the parties with respect to the subject matter hereof.

Section 29. Binding Agreement .

Notwithstanding any other provision of this Agreement, the Primary Member agrees that this Agreement, including, without limitation, Sections 7 , 8 , 9 , 20 , 21 , 22 , 23 , 24 , 26 , 28 , 29 , 31 , 32 , 33 , 34 , 35 and 36 , constitutes a legal, valid and binding agreement of the Primary Member, and is enforceable against the Primary Member by the Special Member, in accordance with its terms. In addition, the Special Member shall be the intended beneficiary of this Agreement.

Section 30. Governing Law .

This Agreement shall be governed by and construed under the laws of the State of Delaware (without regard to conflict of laws principles), all rights and remedies being governed by said laws.

Section 31. Jurisdiction .

Each of the Primary Member and the Special Member hereby irrevocably submits to the personal jurisdiction of any state or federal court sitting in the State of Utah, County of Salt Lake, in any suit, action or proceeding arising out of or relating to this Agreement. Each Member hereby irrevocably waives, to the fullest extent permitted by applicable law, any objection which that Member may raise now, or later have, to the laying of the venue of any such

 

13


suit, action or proceeding brought in such a court and any claim that any such suit, action or proceeding brought in such a court has been brought in an inconvenient forum. Each Member agrees that, to the fullest extent permitted by applicable law, a final judgment in any such suit, action, or proceeding brought in such a court will be conclusive and binding upon such Member, and may be enforced in any court of the jurisdiction in which such Member is or may be subject by a suit upon such judgment. Each Member further agrees that personal jurisdiction over it may be effected by service of process by certified mail addressed as provided in Section 38 , and when so made will be as if served upon it personally within the State of Utah.

Section 32. WAIVER OF JURY TRIAL .

EACH MEMBER HEREBY WAIVES ITS RIGHTS TO A TRIAL BY JURY OF ANY CLAIM OR CAUSE OF ACTION BASED UPON OR ARISING OUT OF OR RELATED TO THIS AGREEMENT, IN ANY ACTION, PROCEEDING OR OTHER LITIGATION OF ANY TYPE BROUGHT BY EITHER MEMBER AGAINST THE OTHER, WHETHER WITH RESPECT TO CONTRACT CLAIMS, TORT CLAIMS, OR OTHERWISE. EACH MEMBER HEREBY AGREES THAT ANY SUCH CLAIM OR CAUSE OF ACTION WILL BE TRIED BY A COURT TRIAL WITHOUT A JURY. WITHOUT LIMITING THE PREVIOUS SENTENCE, THE MEMBERS FURTHER AGREE THAT THEIR RESPECTIVE RIGHTS TO A TRIAL BY JURY IS WAIVED BY OPERATION OF THIS SECTION AS TO ANY ACTION, COUNTERCLAIM, OR OTHER PROCEEDING THAT SEEKS, IN WHOLE OR IN PART, TO CHALLENGE THE VALIDITY OR ENFORCEABILITY OF ANY PORTION OF THIS AGREEMENT. THIS WAIVER WILL APPLY TO ANY SUBSEQUENT AMENDMENT, RENEWAL, SUPPLEMENT, OR MODIFICATION TO THIS AGREEMENT.

Section 33. Specific Performance .

The Members agree that irreparable damage would occur if any provision of this Agreement were not performed in accordance with the terms thereof, and that the Members will be entitled to seek specific performance of the terms of this Agreement, in addition to any other remedy to which they are entitled at law or in equity.

Section 34. Attorneys’ Fees

In any Dispute, the prevailing Member will be entitled to recover a reasonable allowance for attorneys’ fees and litigation expenses. For purposes of this Section 34 , “prevailing Member” will mean: (a) a prevailing Member in any litigation as determined by a court of competent jurisdiction; and (b) a Member who agrees to dismiss a Dispute with prejudice upon the other’s payment of the sums allegedly due or performance of convents allegedly breached.

Section 35. Confidentiality .

(a) Obligations of the Receiving Party.

 

  (i)

The Receiving Party and its Representatives will: (i) keep and safeguard as confidential all of the Disclosing Party’s Confidential Information, using at least those measures that the Receiving Party takes to protect its own information of a similar nature, including, as applicable, secure

 

14


  access to information technology systems where Confidential Information is stored, which measures will, at minimum, be reasonable; (ii) not disclose any Confidential Information in any manner whatsoever, except in accordance with Sections 35(a)(ii) or 35(a)(iv) , or as required by applicable Law pursuant to Section 35(b) ; and (iii) use the Disclosing Party’s Confidential Information only to perform the Receiving Party’s obligations or exercise the Receiving Party’s rights under a Transaction Agreement or otherwise for the benefit of the Disclosing Party.

 

  (ii) A Receiving Party may disclose the Disclosing Party’s Confidential Information to the Receiving Party’s Representatives who: (a) have a need to know the Confidential Information for the performance of the Receiving Party’s obligations or exercise of its rights under this Agreement or the License Agreement; (b) are informed by Receiving Party of the confidential nature of the Confidential Information; and (c) agree in writing to strictly abide by an obligation of confidentiality no less strict than the terms of this Section 35 or have another legal duty of confidentiality to the Receiving Party. Each Member will remain liable for any use or disclosure of the other Member’s Confidential Information by any Representative in contravention of this Section 35 .

 

  (iii) Neither Member will make any copy of the other Member’s Confidential Information unless approved in writing by the other Member. Neither Member may remove any proprietary, copyright, confidential, trade secret or other legend from any of the other Member’s Confidential Information or any copies.

 

  (iv) Except for disclosures made in accordance with Section 35(a)(ii) , any disclosure by the Receiving Party or any of its Representatives of the Disclosing Party’s Confidential Information is subject to the prior written consent of one of the following individuals at the Disclosing Party: (i) for the Special Member, the Chief Executive Officer or the Chief Legal Officer; and (ii) for the Primary Member, the President or the General Counsel.

(b) If either Member or an Affiliate of either Member is requested to or required by Law to disclose the existence or terms of this Agreement, the License Agreement or the other Member’s Confidential Information in contravention of the provisions of this Section 35 , such Member must promptly provide the other Member with drafts of any filings or other documents in which such Member or its Affiliate is required to disclose any portion of this Agreement, the License Agreement, or any other Confidential Information of the other Member subject to the terms of this Section 35 , but in no event less than three business days prior to filing or disclosure, and such Member will consider in good faith making any changes to such materials as requested by the other Member to the extent such changes are, in the good faith judgment of such Member, permitted by Law.

(c) Neither Member may make any public announcement, including any press release, website disclosure, interview intended for publication, advertisement, professional or

 

15


trade publication, mass marketing material, or other announcement to the general public, in each case regarding the other Member or this Agreement or the License Agreement, unless the other member agrees in writing in accordance with Section 35(a)(ii) or Section 35(a)(iv) , as applicable. Each Member will avoid deceptive, misleading or unethical practices that are or might be detrimental to the other Member and not disparage the other Member or its products or services.

(d) EXCEPT AS EXPRESSLY SET FORTH IN THE LICENSE AGREEMENT, ALL CONFIDENTIAL INFORMATION IS PROVIDED “AS IS.” NEITHER MEMBER MAKES ANY WARRANTIES, EXPRESS, IMPLIED, OR OTHERWISE, REGARDING THE ACCURACY, COMPLETENESS, OR PERFORMANCE OF ITS CONFIDENTIAL INFORMATION.

(e) All documents and other tangible objects containing or representing Confidential Information and all copies of them will be and remain the property of the Disclosing Party. Upon the Disclosing Party’s request, the Receiving Party will promptly deliver to the Disclosing Party all Confidential Information, without retaining any copies unless otherwise expressly authorized by the License Agreement.

(f) Nothing in this Section 35 is intended to grant any rights to either Member under any patent, copyright, or other intellectual property right of the other Member, nor will this Section 34 grant any Party any rights in or to the Confidential Information of the other Member, except as expressly set forth in this Section 35 .

(g) The obligations of each Receiving Party under this Section 35 will survive until all Confidential Information of the other Member becomes publicly known and made generally available through no action or inaction of the Receiving Party.

(h) The Receiving Party will indemnify and hold harmless the Disclosing Party from any damage, loss, cost, or liability (including reasonable attorney fees) arising or resulting from any unauthorized use or disclosure of the Disclosing Party’s Confidential Information by Receiving Party or any of its employees, agents, or Subsidiaries.

Section 36. Counterparts .

This Agreement may be executed in any number of counterparts, each of which shall be deemed an original of this Agreement and all of which together shall constitute one and the same instrument.

 

16


Section 37. Notices .

All notices, requests, demands, and other communications required or permitted to be given under this Agreement by any party shall be in writing delivered to the applicable parties at the following address:

 

if to Special Member:      with a copy to:

Vivint Solar, Inc.

4931 North 300 West

Provo, Utah 84604

Attn: Greg Butterfield, CEO

E-mail: greg.butterfield@vivintsolar.com

    

Vivint Solar, Inc.

4931 North 300 West

Provo, Utah 84604

Attn: Vivint Solar Legal Department

E-mail: solarlegal@vivintsolar.com

if to Primary Member:      with a copy to:

Vivint, Inc.

4931 North 300 West

Provo, Utah 84604

Attn: Alex Dunn, President

E-Mail: adunn@vivint.com

    

Vivint, Inc.

4931 North 300 West

Provo, Utah 84604

Attn: Nathan Wilcox, General Counsel

E-Mail: nwilcox@vivint.com

or to such other address as any Member may designate from time to time by written notice to all other parties. Each such notice, request, demand, or other communication shall be deemed given and effective, as follows: (a) if sent by hand delivery, upon delivery; (b) if sent by first-class U.S. Mail, postage prepaid, upon the earlier to occur of receipt or three (3) days after deposit in the U.S. Mail; (c) if sent by a recognized prepaid overnight courier service, one (1) day after the date it is given to such service; (d) if sent by facsimile, upon receipt of confirmation of successful transmission by the facsimile machine; and (e) if sent by email, upon acknowledgement of receipt by the recipient.

Section 38. Effectiveness .

Pursuant to Section 18-201 (d) of the Act, this Agreement shall be effective as of the time of the filing of the Certificate of Formation with the Office of the Delaware Secretary of State on June 9, 2014.

[Remainder of page intentionally left blank]

 

17


IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the undersigned, intending to be legally bound hereby, has duly executed this Limited Liability Company Agreement as of the [    ]th day of [            ], 2014.

 

PRIMARY MEMBER:
VIVINT, INC.
By:  

 

Name:
Title:
SPECIAL MEMBER:
VIVINT SOLAR, INC.
By:  

 

Name:
Title:

 

18


SCHEDULE A

Definitions

 

A. Definitions

When used in this Agreement, the following terms not otherwise defined herein have the following meanings:

Act ” has the meaning set forth in the preamble to this Agreement.

Affiliate ” means, with respect to a specified Person, any other Person that directly or indirectly controls, is controlled by or is under common control with such specified Person; provided that, for the purposes of this Agreement, the Company and the Primary Member shall not be considered Affiliates of each other, the Company and the Special Member shall not be considered Affiliates of each other and the Primary Member and the Special Member shall not be considered Affiliates of each other.

Agreement ” means this Limited Liability Company Agreement of the Company, together with the schedules attached hereto, as amended, restated or supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time.

Bankruptcy ” means, with respect to any Person, if such Person (i) makes an assignment for the benefit of creditors, (ii) files a voluntary petition in bankruptcy, (iii) is adjudged a bankrupt or insolvent, or has entered against it an order for relief, in any bankruptcy or insolvency proceedings, (iv) files a petition or answer seeking for itself any reorganization, arrangement, composition, readjustment, liquidation or similar relief under any statute, law or regulation, (v) files an answer or other pleading admitting or failing to contest the material allegations of a petition filed against it in any proceeding of this nature, (vi) seeks, consents to or acquiesces in the appointment of a trustee, receiver or liquidator of the Person or of all or any substantial part of its properties, or (vii) if 120 days after the commencement of any proceeding against the Person seeking reorganization, arrangement, composition, readjustment, liquidation or similar relief under any statute, law or regulation, if the proceeding has not been dismissed, or if within 90 days after the appointment without such Person’s consent or acquiescence of a trustee, receiver or liquidator of such Person or of all or any substantial part of its properties, the appointment is not vacated or stayed, or within 90 days after the expiration of any such stay, the appointment is not vacated. The foregoing definition of “Bankruptcy” is intended to replace and shall supersede and replace the definition of “Bankruptcy” set forth in Sections 18-101(1) and 18-304 of the Act.

Certificate of Formation ” means the Certificate of Formation of the Company filed with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware on June 9, 2014, as amended or amended and restated from time to time.

Company ” has the meaning set forth in the preamble to this Agreement.

Confidential Information ” means all non-public information provided or made available by or on behalf of one Member to the other Member or otherwise acquired, directly or indirectly, by the Receiving Party as a result of the relationship between the Members, whether before or after the Effective Date, in writing, orally, or by inspection of tangible objects, including any

 

19


analyses, compilations, forecasts, studies, or other documents prepared by the Receiving Party or its Representatives that contain or reflect such non-public information. Confidential Information includes the terms and existence of this Agreement, the License Agreement, all other documents or agreements entered into between the Members relating to the Marks, customer data, financial information, and employee data. Confidential Information may also include information disclosed to the Disclosing Party by third parties. Confidential Information will not, however, include any information that the Receiving Party can demonstrate by competent evidence: (i) was publicly known or made generally available in the public domain prior to the time of disclosure by the Disclosing Party; (ii) becomes publicly known or made generally available after disclosure by the Disclosing Party to the Receiving Party through no action or inaction of the Receiving Party or any of its Affiliates or Representatives; (iii) is lawfully obtained by the Receiving Party or an Affiliate or Representative from a third party without a breach by the third party of its legal, contractual, or fiduciary obligations of confidentiality; or (iv) is independently developed by the Receiving Party without use of or reference to the Disclosing Party’s Confidential Information, as shown by competent evidence in the Receiving Party’s possession.

Control ” means the possession, directly or indirectly, of the power to direct or cause the direction of the management or policies of a Person, whether through the ownership of voting securities or general partnership or managing member interests, by contract or otherwise. “Controlling” and “Controlled” shall have correlative meanings. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, a Person shall be deemed to Control any other Person in which it owns, directly or indirectly, a majority of the ownership interests.

Disclosing Party ” means the Party who provides (by any means) any Confidential Information to the Receiving Party.

Dispute ” means any dispute, controversy or claim between or among any of the Company or a Member (including for this purpose any transferee of a Membership Interest) in connection with or related to this Agreement or the License Agreement, including any collateral claim, or action made or brought against the Primary Member, the Officers or any Member in respect of a decision, action or omission to act. The foregoing notwithstanding, “Dispute” shall not include any claim alleging trademark infringement.

License Agreement ” has the meaning set forth in Section 7(a)(ii) of this Agreement, and as amended from time to time in accordance with its terms.

Marks ” means the Marks, as defined in the License Agreement.

Material Action ” means to (i) consolidate or merge the Company with or into any Person (whether or not such merger or consolidation is into a wholly-owned subsidiary corporation or a purely internal merger solely to effect a change in domicile), (ii) sell, convey or otherwise dispose of in any manner, including by license (or agrees in writing to do the same), all or a material portion of the property, rights or assets of the Company, except as permitted in the License Agreement, (iii) enter into any agreement or transaction with any Affiliate, (iv) institute proceedings to have the Company be adjudicated bankrupt or insolvent, (v) consent to the institution of bankruptcy or insolvency proceedings against the Company or file a petition seeking, or consent to, reorganization or relief with respect to the Company under any applicable federal or state law relating to bankruptcy, (vi) consent to the appointment of a receiver,

 

20


liquidator, assignee, trustee, sequestrator (or other similar official) of the Company or a substantial part of its property, (vii) consent to substantive consolidation of the Company, (viii) make any assignment for the benefit of creditors of the Company, (ix) admit in writing the Company’s inability to pay its debts generally as they become due, (x) take any action that might reasonably be expected to cause the Company to become insolvent, (xi) to the fullest extent permitted by law, dissolve or liquidate the Company, or (xii) take action in furtherance of any of the foregoing.

Members ” has the meaning set forth in the preamble to this Agreement.

Membership Interest ” means all of the rights, powers, obligations and duties permitted to a member of a limited liability company formed under the Act, including, but not limited to, the right to received distributions and all voting rights permitted to a member under the Act.

Officer ” means an officer of the Company described in Section 11 .

Officer’s Certificate ” means a certificate signed by any Officer of the Company who is authorized to act for the Company in matters relating to the Company.

Person ” means any individual, corporation, partnership, joint venture, limited liability company, limited liability partnership, association, joint stock company, trust, unincorporated organization, or other organization, whether or not a legal entity, and any governmental authority.

Receiving Party ” means the Party to whom any Confidential Information is provided (by any means) by the Disclosing Party.

Representatives ” means directors, officers, employees, consultants, representatives, attorneys, accountants, agents, equity holders, auditors, senior lenders, take-out lenders, and Affiliates.

Term ” has the meaning set forth in the License Agreement.

Vivint Solar Business ” means the business of selling renewable energy or energy storage products and services to any Person.

 

  B. Rules of Construction

In this Agreement: (a) the terms “herein,” “herewith” and “hereof” are references to this Agreement, taken as a whole; (b) the term “includes” or “including” shall mean “including, without limitation”; (c) references to a “Section,” “subsection,” “clause,” shall mean a Section, subsection, clause of this Agreement, as the case may be, unless in any such case the context requires otherwise; (d) all references to a given agreement, instrument or other document, or to any Law, Standard or Code, shall be a reference to such agreement, instrument or other document, or to such Law, Standard or Code, as modified, amended, supplemented and/or restated from time to time; and (e) reference to a Person or Party includes its successors and permitted assigns; the singular shall include the plural and the masculine shall include the feminine and neuter, and vice versa.

 

21


SCHEDULE B

Members

 

Name

  

Mailing Address

   Membership
Interest
 

Vivint, Inc.

  

4931 North 300 West

Provo, Utah 84604

     90

Vivint Solar, Inc.

  

4931 North 300 West

Provo, Utah 84604

     10

 

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Exhibit 10.24

EXECUTION COPY

TRADEMARK LICENSE AGREEMENT

This TRADEMARK LICENSE AGREEMENT (this “ Agreement ”), dated as of June [    ], 2014 (the “ Effective Date ”), by and among VIVINT SOLAR LICENSING, LLC, a limited liability company organized under the laws of Delaware (“ Licensor ”) and VIVINT SOLAR, INC., a Delaware corporation (f/k/a V Solar Holdings, Inc.) (“ Licensee ”). Each of Licensor and Licensee may also be referred to herein individually as a “ Party ”, and collectively as the “ Parties ”.

RECITALS

WHEREAS, Licensee and Vivint, Inc. (“ Vivint ”) are affiliate business entities, under the common control and ownership of 313 Acquisition, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company;

WHEREAS, Licensee and Vivint entered into that certain Limited Liability Company Agreement, dated on or about the date hereof, pursuant to which, inter alia , Licensee and Vivint are members and co-managers of the Licensor;

WHEREAS, Vivint is the owner of the trademark “Vivint Solar,” which was licensed by Vivint to Licensee beginning on June 1, 2011, pursuant to that certain Trademark / Service Mark License Agreement, dated of June 1, 2011, as amended and restated by that certain Amended and Restated Trademark / Service Mark License Agreement, dated as of June 10, 2013 (the “ Prior License ”);

WHEREAS, simultaneous with this Agreement, Vivint and Licensee are terminating the Prior License, and Vivint is assigning the “Vivint Solar” trademark to Licensor pursuant to that certain Trademark Assignment Agreement, dated on or about the date hereof,

WHEREAS, Licensor desires to license the “Vivint Solar” mark to Licensee, and the Parties desire to enter into this Agreement to replace the Prior License;

AGREEMENT

NOW, THEREFORE, for good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which is hereby established, and in consideration of the terms and conditions set forth herein, Licensor and Licensee hereby agree as follows:

ARTICLE 1 - DEFINITIONS

a. Definitions . Any capitalized term used but not defined in this Agreement will have the meaning set forth for that term in the Master Framework Agreement.

(i) “ Affiliate ” of a Party means any Person that directly or indirectly, through one or more intermediaries, controls, is controlled by, or is under common control with, that Party. The term “control” (including the terms “controlled by” and “under common control

 

   -1-    T RADEMARK L ICENSE


with”) means the possession, directly or indirectly, of the power to direct or cause the direction of the management and policies of a Person, whether through the ownership of voting securities, by contract, or otherwise. For clarity, Licensor and Licensee shall not be considered Affiliates of each other, and Vivint, Inc. shall be considered an Affiliate of Licensor (but not of Licensee) for purposes of this Agreement.

(ii) “ Marks ” shall mean any Source Indicator comprising or including the term “Vivint Solar” (which must be the two words together, in that order, presented as a single composite mark, and the “Solar” portion cannot be materially smaller than, or separated from the “Vivint” portion in any manner that does not convey “Vivint Solar” as a single composite mark), including the Source Indicators set forth on Schedule A attached hereto. For clarity, “Vivint Solar Panels” is a Mark (subject to the approval process in Section 2(c)) but “Vivint The Solar Company” and “VIVINT Solar” are not Marks.

(iii) “ Source Indicators ” shall mean trademarks, service marks, social, digital, or mobile media identifiers, corporate names (including d/b/a, f/k/a and similar designations), trade names, domain names, logos, slogans, designs, trade dress and other designations of source or origin, together with the goodwill symbolized by any of the foregoing.

(iv) “ Vivint Solar Business ” means the business of selling renewable energy or energy storage products and services to any Person.

(v) “ Vivint Solar Competitor ” shall mean a Person who is engaged in any aspect of the Vivint Solar Business.

b. Terms Generally . Except as otherwise provided in this Agreement, each Party hereby agrees and acknowledges that the rules of interpretation from the Master Framework Agreement shall apply to this Agreement.

ARTICLE 2 - LICENSE

a. Grant of Rights . For the term of this Agreement, Licensor hereby grants to Licensee a worldwide, exclusive (even as to Vivint and Licensor), perpetual (except as provided in Section 7(b)), irrevocable, non-terminable (except as provided in Section 7(b)), fully paid up, royalty-free right and license to use the Marks, free and clear of any Liens, on and in connection with the Vivint Solar Business (collectively, the “ License ”).

b. Sublicensees . Licensee may sublicense the License without the prior consent of Licensor solely (i) to Licensee’s Subsidiaries (except in a transaction that triggers termination under Section 7(b)(v)) and (ii) to suppliers, vendors, distributors, customers, partners, end-users, and other similarly situated Persons, in each case, to the extent necessary to operate Licensee and such Subsidiaries’ businesses and not for the independent or unrelated use of any such Persons, provided that (x) Licensee is liable hereunder for any action or inaction by any such sublicensee that would breach this Agreement if committed by Licensee, and (y) any such sublicense is non-assignable and non-sublicensable. Any purported sublicense in violation of this Section 2(b) shall be null and void ab initio and of no force and effect. Licensee shall not sublicense or authorize a sublicensee to take any action that would violate this Agreement if committed by Licensee.

 

   -2-    T RADEMARK L ICENSE


c. New Marks . Licensee shall not adopt or use (i) the Marks with any other Source Indicator in any manner that creates or suggests a composite or combination mark; (ii) any translations, transliterations, stylizations, fonts, logos or variations of the Marks; or (iii) the Marks in any new country or jurisdiction (collectively (i)-(iii), a “ Mark Variation ”), without the prior written consent of Licensor. Such consent shall not be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed with respect to any Mark Variation, except for any Mark Variation that proposes any stylization, font, logo or variation of the Mark, with respect to which Licensor’s consent shall be in its sole discretion. Licensor approves all Mark Variations in use as of the Effective Date. All approved Mark Variations shall be deemed Marks under the Agreement, except that Licensor acquires no right, title or interest under this Agreement in any element of the Mark Variations as part of the Mark or standing alone, other than the “Vivint” element. Further, if Licensor adopts or uses any new translations, transliterations, stylizations, fonts, logos or variations of the Marks and notifies Licensee of same, Licensee shall (a) use commercially reasonable efforts to transition to same promptly after receipt of such notice, and (b) in any event adopt and use same within nine (9) months after receipt of any such notice, provided that (x) Licensor shall not unreasonably refuse an extension of time requested by Licensee for individual items for which the brand transition could not be reasonably completed during such time and (y) Licensee shall be free to exhaust any existing collateral that displays the prior versions of the Marks as of the notification date, is used internally and is not visible to third parties, until its replacement in the ordinary course of business.

d. Reservation of Rights . All rights in the “Vivint” element of Marks not expressly granted to Licensee are hereby reserved to Vivint LLC. Except in connection with archival and legally permissible “fair use” references, Licensee shall not use any Source Indicator comprising or including the term “Vivint” other than a licensed Mark hereunder.

ARTICLE 3 - PARTIES’ OBLIGATIONS

a. Authorization . Licensor hereby gives, and for no additional consideration, at Licensee’s reasonable request and expense, agrees to attend to any additional formalities necessary to give, Licensee all necessary consents to allow Licensee to use and exploit the Marks, including in connection with any registration, licensing, and/or qualification with any federal, state, or local government agency. Assistance under this section may include execution, acknowledgment and recordation of specific agreements, oaths, declarations and other documents as Licensee may reasonably request.

b. Approval . Licensee shall not be required to seek prior approval from Licensor for any advertising, promotional or marketing materials or other uses of the Marks. No more than once a year during the Term (unless prior samples provided by Licensee or other evidence suggests that Licensee may be in breach of the Agreement), at Licensor’s reasonable request and expense, Licensee shall send to Licensor representative samples of marketing materials, products and services in any media bearing the Marks.

 

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ARTICLE 4 - OWNERSHIP OF TRADEMARKS

a. Ownership . Licensee acknowledges that Licensor is the owner of the Marks and all the goodwill associated with the Marks. Licensee acquires no right, title or interest in or to the Marks under this Agreement, and any and all goodwill associated with the “Vivint” element of Marks by Licensee’s use shall inure exclusively to the benefit of Licensor. The foregoing does not limit Licensee’s ownership and registration rights in Section 6(a)(ii).

b. Registration . Except as provided in this Section 4(b)(i) or in Section 6a(ii), Licensor shall have the sole right to file, prosecute until registration, register, maintain and renew all registrations, applications and reservations of all Source Indicators containing the Marks, which such actions shall be taken at Licensee’s request and expense. Licensor has the sole right to file for any new registrations, applications or reservations of all Source Indicators containing the Marks, but shall not unreasonably refuse, condition or delay to file if requested by Licensee to do so. If Licensor refuses any request by Licensee on such grounds, it shall promptly specify the reasons in sufficient detail to allow Licensee to attempt to cure. Once Licensor has filed for a new registration, application or reservation for the Marks, it shall cause Licensee to be kept apprised of all future required submissions and responses to prosecute, maintain and renew same. Subject to Licensor promptly keeping Licensee apprised of any response and submission deadlines, Licensee shall provide Licensor with reasonable advance notice of any responses or submissions it wishes for Licensor to take in this regard, and Licensor shall not unreasonably refuse, condition or delay to take all such actions within a reasonable time after any such notice or allow Licensee to do so in its stead. If (a) Licensee has provided reasonable advance notice in writing, assuming Licensor promptly keeps Licensee apprised of any such response and submission deadline, (b) Licensor unreasonably fails to make any required submission or response to a government agency or registry with respect to the prosecution, maintenance or renewal of a previously filed application for a Mark, and (c) a government agency or registry deadline is imminent, Licensor hereby provides Licensee with a power of attorney (and Licensor will execute any necessary power of attorney in favor of Licensee) solely to complete and file the submission or response referenced in Section 4(b)(i)(b), and such power of attorney shall not apply to any subsequent submissions or responses for such Mark, unless clauses (a)-(c) apply thereto.

c. No Contest . During the Term and thereafter, Licensee shall not dispute or contest, directly or indirectly, Licensor’s ownership of the Marks at all times prior to the termination of this Agreement, including without limitation all registrations and pending registrations thereof and any other rights and common law rights therein. During the Term and thereafter, Licensee shall not dispute or contest, directly or indirectly, the validity or enforceability of the Marks at all times prior to the termination of the Agreement, nor directly or indirectly attempt to acquire the value of the goodwill associated with the “Vivint” element of the Marks. Neither Party nor its Affiliates shall intentionally damage the value of the goodwill associated with the Marks.

ARTICLE 5 - QUALITY CONTROL

a. Licensee will use the Marks only for materials, services and products which are at least of comparable quality to (i) the products offered by Vivint at the applicable time, or (ii) the products offered by Licensee as of the Effective Date, which Licensor acknowledges are of a sufficient quality;

 

   -4-    T RADEMARK L ICENSE


b. Licensee will use the Marks in accordance with all applicable Laws;

c. Licensor will have the right, at all reasonable times and upon reasonable notice, and no more than once per year (unless prior samples provided by Licensee suggested that Licensee may be in breach of the Agreement), and at Licensor’s sole expense, to monitor and inspect the materials and products being used and/or sold and the services being performed by Licensee and its sublicensees under the Marks at Licensee’s (or the sublicensee’s, as applicable) premises to determine that they are of acceptable quality; and

d. Licensee will advise Licensor of any known material breach of quality control requirements of this Section 5 or brand guidelines attached as Exhibit A .

ARTICLE 6 - OBLIGATION OF LICENSOR AND LICENSEE

a. Licensor . Licensor agrees that Licensee will be the registrant of all current and approved future domain names included in the Marks, including those domain names listed on Schedule 1 . Licensee shall have the right to serve as the administrative, technical and/or other contact with the registry for any such domain name, and shall have operational and technical control over all websites operated under such domain names. Licensee will be the registrant of all current and approved future corporate, d/b/a and similar names and all identifiers for pages or venues in social, digital or mobile media (“ New Media IDs ”). Licensee acknowledges that such permitted registrant status does not limit or modify Licensor’s ownership of the Marks that are embodied in the domain names and New Media IDs.

b. Licensee . Licensee agrees that so long as this Agreement remains in force and effect it will:

(i) Use the Marks solely for the purposes allowed under this Agreement; and

(ii) Comply with the brand guidelines attached as Exhibit A , which may be amended during the Term of this Agreement in Licensor’s discretion, provided that such amendments (w) are reasonable; (x) do not impose restrictions that are more onerous to Licensee viz-a-vis Licensor and its Affiliates’ own use of Marks containing “Vivint” and any brand guidelines applied to any third parties; (y) are notified to Licensee in writing and (z) concern only the visual appearance of the Marks and do not impose restrictions that would limit or modify Licensee’s other rights under this Agreement. Licensee shall have 270 days after the above notice to comply with any such amended guidelines.

ARTICLE 7 - TERM/ABANDONMENT

a. Term . The term of this Agreement (“ Term ”) commences on the Effective Date and will continue in perpetuity, unless termination occurs pursuant to Section 7(b) .

 

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b. Termination .

(i) Licensee may voluntarily terminate this Agreement after providing Licensor with written notice specifying the effective date of such termination.

(ii) Licensor may terminate this Agreement if a court of competent jurisdiction finds in a final, non-appealable judgment, that (x) Licensee has materially breached this Agreement; (y) such breach caused ongoing material harm to the Mark and/or the “Vivint” Mark; and (z) such breach was not fully cured within thirty (30) days after written notice of such breach by Licensor indicating such breach with reasonable specificity (or, if Licensee has made diligent efforts towards cure in such 30-day period, within sixty (60) days after such written notice). Licensor may not otherwise terminate this Agreement for Licensee’s breach hereof, but may pursue all of its other rights and remedies (including the right to seek damages and temporary or permanent injunctive or equitable relief, including specific performance) in the event of any such breach.

(iii) Licensor may terminate this Agreement, effective upon written notice to Licensee if (a) Licensee makes a general assignment for the benefit of creditors; (b) Licensee admits in writing its inability to pay debts as they mature; (c) a trustee or receiver is appointed for substantially all of Licensee’s assets or (d) to the extent termination is enforceable under local law, a proceeding in bankruptcy is instituted against Licensee which is acquiesced in, is not dismissed within 120 days, or results in an adjudication of bankruptcy. The Parties intend and agree that Licensor cannot file for a U.S. bankruptcy without Licensee’s consent under that Limited Liability Company Agreement of Vivint Solar Licensing, LLC dated June     , 2014. Notwithstanding the foregoing, in the event that Licensor is involuntarily subject to a U.S. bankruptcy, the Parties intend that, to the fullest extent permitted by law, rights under this Agreement shall be deemed licenses of rights to “intellectual property” for the purposes of Section 365 of the U.S. Bankruptcy Code (the “ Code ”) (11 U.S.C. §365), such that Licensor or the trustee shall not be eligible to reject this Agreement in such circumstances.

(iv) Licensor may terminate this Agreement, effective upon 365 days prior written notice to Licensee, if Licensor or Vivint is acquired (directly or indirectly, in whole or in part) by a Vivint Solar Competitor.

(v) Licensor may terminate this Agreement, effective immediately, if Licensee is acquired directly or indirectly by a Person Licensor reasonably determines to be a competitor or an Affiliate of a competitor of Vivint, Inc. (a “ Vivint Competitor ”) (which includes a transaction in which Licensee or its Affiliates is the nominal or literal acquirer, but the Vivint Competitor will directly or indirectly control the surviving company). In the event of such a termination, Licensor hereby grants to Licensee a license to continue using the Marks solely in compliance with the below:

(1) Within 30 days of the termination date, Licensee must file to remove the Marks from all corporate names and other registrations with any state corporate agencies or authorities and must thereafter diligently prosecute such name changes to completion;

(2) The Parties will cooperate to, at Licensee’s option, deactivate immediately or redirect all domain names and New Media IDs containing the

 

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Marks to domain names, websites and social, mobile or digital media pages or venues branded with the acquirer’s Source Indicators within 90 days of the termination date (and deactivate such domain names and New Media IDs promptly after such 90 day period);

(3) Within 30 days of the termination date, Licensee will remove all uses of the Marks as Source Indicators from the above websites and all such social, mobile or digital media pages or venues;

(4) Within 90 days of the termination date, Licensee must remove all Marks from all physical materials and collateral that Licensee makes visible to third parties, including business cards, invoices, receipts, stationery, packaging, displays, portable signage, advertising and promotional materials, products, manuals, and product literature;

(5) Within 270 days of the termination date, Licensee must remove all Marks from all heavy machinery, vehicles, tools, dyes and large, fixed signage and cease all other use of the Marks;

Provided that, for any of the foregoing deadlines under this Section 7(b)(v), in the event that Licensee is diligently and in good faith transitioning within such above time periods but is unable to fully complete such transition within the allotted time period, Licensor shall not refuse a reasonable request from Licensee for an extension for any transition deadlines.

(vi) Licensor may terminate this Agreement effective immediately if Licensee ceases using the Mark worldwide. For clarity, the foregoing applies to a unilateral abandonment of the Mark and not an acquisition described in Section 11(a).

c. Abandonment .

(i) If Licensee, in any country or jurisdiction (but not worldwide), publicly announces or intends to abandon use of the Mark, it shall notify Licensor in advance in writing, Licensee hereby consents to Licensor’s taking all reasonable actions in Licensor’s or Licensee’s name (at Licensor’s expense) to protect the Mark in any country or jurisdiction, whether or not Licensee provides the foregoing notice.

(ii) If Vivint, Inc. publicly announces that it intends to cease use of “Vivint” as a Source Indicator in all countries and jurisdictions worldwide, at Licensee’s request and expense, Licensor shall assign the Marks to Licensee.

d. After Termination .

(i) After the Term, Licensee may make reference to the Marks (i) in internal historical, tax, legal, employment or similar records or for purposes of prospectus and similar disclosures as are reasonably necessary and appropriate to describe the historical relationship of Licensee with Licensor and its Affiliates; (ii) as required by applicable law or (iii) in plain text (not logo or stylized form) in a neutral, non-trademark manner that is permitted by trademark “fair use” principles.

 

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(ii) Licensor shall not use or license the Marks for a period of five (5) years from the termination date of the Agreement. Licensee agrees, at Licensor’s reasonable request and expense, to take all actions to protect the Marks from third party uses or registrations during such five (5) year period.

(iii) The following Sections survive termination of this Agreement: 4(a), 4(c), 7(b)(v), 7(d), 8(a)(ii) (with respect to Actions accruing or initiated prior to termination), 8(b), 10, 12 & 13.

ARTICLE 8 - TRADEMARK INFRINGEMENT

a. Enforcement .

(i) Each Party will notify the other Party in writing of any infringement, dilution or other violation (“ Infringement ”) of any of the Marks by a third party when such Infringement comes to the attention of such Party, and of any claim, suit or court Action which may be brought against Licensee or Licensor by a third party.

(ii) Licensor and Licensee shall consult on any potential Action relating to the Marks in the field of the Vivint Solar Business, and shall together determine whether Licensor, Licensee or the Parties jointly shall bring an Action (including policing and enforcing the Marks against other Persons) (any Party or Parties bringing any such Action, a “ Prosecuting Party ”). In the absence of a joint agreement, Licensee shall have the first right, but not the obligation, to bring an Action for any Infringement of the Marks in or related to the field of the Vivint Solar Business, at Licensee’s own expense, and to keep all proceeds recovered in connection therewith. If Licensee declines to bring an Action and Licensor reasonably believes that such Infringement may materially harm the “Vivint” Source Identifier outside the field of the Vivint Solar Business, Licensor or its Affiliates have the right, but not the obligation, to bring an Action at their own expense, and to keep all proceeds recovered in connection therewith. Licensee shall have no rights to pursue any Action relating to the Marks outside the Vivint Solar Business, unless Licensor fails to bring an Action and Licensee reasonably believes that an Action is necessary to protect the Marks in the Vivint Solar Business. In any unilateral Action under this Section 8(a)(ii), the Prosecuting Party shall notify the other Party (the “ Non-Prosecuting Party ”) in advance and give such Non-Prosecuting Party a reasonable consultation right and shall not take any action or execute any agreement in such Action that adversely affects the Marks, the “Vivint” name or the Non-Prosecuting Party’s rights therein without the prior written consent of such Non-Prosecuting Party, in its sole discretion. The Non-Prosecuting Party shall cooperate with the Prosecuting Party with respect to any such Action, including joining as a party to any litigation, if requested by the Prosecuting Party.

b. Cooperation . Each Party agrees to cooperate in good faith with the other Party, at the other Party’s reasonable request and expense, to avoid and correct any actual consumer confusion over the proper owner of the Marks and to police and enforce the Marks against other Persons.

 

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ARTICLE 9 - REPRESENTATIONS

Each Party represents and warrants to the other Party that: (i) the warranting Party has full power and authority to execute and deliver this Agreement and to perform its obligations under this Agreement and (ii) this Agreement has been duly executed and delivered by the warranting Party and, assuming the due execution and delivery of this Agreement by both Parties, constitutes a valid and binding agreement of the warranting Party enforceable against the warranting Party in accordance with its terms.

ARTICLE 10 - LIMITATION ON LIABILITY

EXCEPT IN CONNECTION WITH AN INDEMNITY OBLIGATION, NO CLAIM SHALL BE MADE BY ANY PARTY AGAINST THE OTHER PARTY FOR ANY SPECIAL, INDIRECT, EXEMPLARY, CONSEQUENTIAL OR PUNITIVE DAMAGES (WHETHER OR NOT THE CLAIM THEREFOR IS BASED ON CONTRACT, TORT, DUTY IMPOSED BY LAW OR OTHERWISE), IN CONNECTION WITH, ARISING OUT OF OR IN ANY WAY RELATED TO THIS AGREEMENT OR ANY ACT OR OMISSION OR EVENT OCCURRING IN CONNECTION THEREWITH.

ARTICLE 11 - ASSIGNMENT

a. Assignment . Licensee may not assign or delegate this Agreement, in whole or in part, without the prior written consent of Licensor in its sole discretion, except as provided in this Section 11(a). Licensee may assign this Agreement in its entirety, without Licensor’s consent, to an Affiliate as part of an internal reorganization, if Licensee guarantees performance of such Affiliate hereunder and such Affiliate agrees to bound by the terms of this agreement including the limitations on assignment set forth herein. Licensee may also assign this Agreement in its entirety, without Licensor’s consent, to any Person who is not a Vivint Competitor and acquires all or substantially all of Licensee and its Affiliates’ businesses and assets related to the Marks (in either an equity or asset sale). If Licensee or its Affiliates are acquired directly or indirectly by a Vivint Competitor (which includes a transaction in which Licensee or its Affiliates is the nominal or literal acquirer, but the Vivint Competitor will directly or indirectly control the surviving company), the provisions of Section 7(b)(v) shall apply, and Licensee shall notify Licensor of such intended acquisition promptly after executing a binding agreement that confirms the parties’ intent to effect same (whether on the signing date or a future closing date). For purposes of this Section 11(a), an assignment of this Agreement shall include a change of control, merger, reorganization (in bankruptcy or otherwise), assumption in bankruptcy or equity and asset sale of Licensee, regardless of whether such transaction is considered an “assignment” of this Agreement under governing law or whether Licensee survives such transaction.

b. Conditions on Assignment . For any permitted assignment of this Agreement, the assignee is deemed to assume automatically (but nonetheless must assume in writing) the assigning Party’s obligations under this Agreement in writing. Licensor may not assign this Agreement, in whole or in part, without the prior written consent of Licensee in its sole discretion.

 

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c. Effect of Assignment . Any purported assignment or sublicense in violation of this Agreement shall be null and void ab initio and of no force and effect. In the event of a permitted assignment, this Agreement shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the Party’s permitted successors and assigns, and shall no longer bind the assigning Party, but it shall not release the assigning Party from any breach of the Agreement preceding the date of the assignment.

ARTICLE 12 - INDEMNIFICATION

a. Indemnity by Licensee . Licensee shall indemnify, defend at its expense and hold harmless Licensor and its directors, officers, employees, agents and representatives from any third-party claims, losses, liabilities, damages, awards, settlements, judgments, fees, costs or expenses (including reasonable attorneys’ fees and costs of suit) to the extent arising out of or relating to (i) any breach by Licensee of this Agreement or any action or inaction by any sublicensee hereof that would breach this Agreement if committed by Licensee; (ii) any negligence or willful misconduct by Licensee; or (iii) any Action against Licensee on the basis of a product defect or similar claim that is mistakenly directed at Licensor; except to the extent of Licensor’s indemnity obligation.

b. Indemnity by Licensor . Licensor shall indemnify, defend at its expense and hold harmless Licensee and its directors, officers, employees, agents and representatives from any third-party claims, losses, liabilities, damages, awards, settlements, judgments, fees, costs or expenses (including reasonable attorneys’ fees and costs of suit) to the extent arising out of or relating to (i) any breach by Licensor of this Agreement; (ii) any negligence or willful misconduct by Licensor; or (iii) any Action against Licensor or its Affiliates on the basis of a product defect or similar claim related that is mistakenly directed at Licensee, except to the extent of Licensee’s indemnity obligation.

c. Procedures for Indemnification . Any Party seeking indemnification hereunder (an “ Indemnified Party ”) shall notify the other Party (the “Indemnifying Party”) promptly in writing. The Indemnifying Party shall assume and control the defense of such indemnified claim at its expense, provided that the Indemnified Party may join with counsel of its choice at its own expense. The Parties shall reasonably cooperate in the defense of any indemnified claim. No Party shall compromise or settle any indemnified claim in any manner that adversely affects (or may reasonably adversely affect) the other Party without the prior written consent of the other Party in its sole discretion.

ARTICLE 13 - MISCELLANEOUS

a. Dispute Resolution .

(i) The Parties will attempt in good faith to resolve any controversy or claim arising out or relating to this Agreement promptly by negotiations between representatives or senior executives (“ Representatives ”) of the Parties who have authority to settle the controversy.

(ii) If a controversy or claim should arise, the appropriate Representatives of each Party will meet at least once and will attempt to resolve the matter. The Representatives will make every effort to meet as soon as reasonably possible at a mutually agreed time and place and in no event more than 30 days after requested by a party.

 

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(iii) If the matter has not been resolved within 60 days of their first meeting, the Representatives shall refer the matter to senior executives who do not have direct responsibility for administration of this Agreement (“ Senior Executives ”). The Senior Executives shall meet for negotiations at a mutually agreed time and place within 30 days of the end of the 60-day period referred to above.

(iv) If the matter has not been resolved pursuant to the aforesaid procedure within 20 days of the Senior Executives meeting, either Party may initiate litigation or otherwise pursue whatever remedies may be available to such Party at law or in equity.

(v) Notwithstanding the foregoing, none of the above resolution periods shall be mandatory if an action taken by a Party will cause imminent, material and irreparable harm to the Marks or the VIVINT Source Identifier, and in such circumstances, such other Party may immediately, upon notice to the Party, seek relief by initiating litigation or otherwise pursuing whatever remedies may be available to such Party at law or in equity.

(vi) All deadlines specified in this Section 13(a) may be extended by mutual agreement.

b. Expenses . All costs and expenses, including fees and disbursements of counsel, financial advisors, and accountants, incurred in connection with the Agreement will be paid by the Party incurring those costs and expenses.

c. Arms-Length . Each Party acknowledges and agrees that the Agreement is the product of an arm’s-length negotiation, without duress, coercion, or collusion, and will be interpreted as agreements between two Parties of equal bargaining strength. It is the Parties’ intention that the Agreement reflects the conditions which would be obtained between comparable, independent persons in substantially similar transactions (taking into account the relative responsibilities and risks between the Parties) and comparable circumstances (taking into account the location, market, and economic conditions), thereby providing the closest approximation of the workings of the open market.

d. Entire Agreement . This Agreement constitutes the entire agreement between the Parties and supersedes all prior oral and written negotiations, communications, discussions, and correspondence pertaining to the subject matter of this Agreement.

e. Headings, “including.” The article and section headings and any table of contents in the Agreement are for reference and convenience only and will not be considered in the interpretation of any of the Agreement. The term “including” means by way of example and not of limitation.

f. Amendments and Waivers . The Agreement may only be amended or modified by an instrument in writing signed by Licensor and by Licensee.

 

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g. Binding Effect . The Agreement will be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the Parties and their respective heirs, legal representatives, successors, and permitted assigns.

h. Notices . All notices, requests, demands, and other communications required or permitted to be given under the Agreement by either Party must be in writing delivered to the applicable Party at the following address:

 

if to Licensor:

 

Vivint, Inc.

4931 North 300 West

Provo, Utah 84604

Attn: Alex Dunn, President

E-Mail: adunn@vivint.com

  

with a copy to:

 

Vivint, Inc.

4931 North 300 West

Provo, Utah 84604

Attn: Nathan Wilcox, General Counsel

E-Mail: nwilcox@vivint.com

If to Licensor for purposes of consent under Section 4(b) (in which case notice must include at least one other form of communication other than e-mail):   

Vivint, Inc.

4931 North 300 West

Provo, Utah 84604

Attn: Nathan Wilcox, General Counsel

E-Mail: nwilcox@vivint.com

 

if to Licensee:

   with a copy to:

Vivint Solar Licensing, LLC

c/o Vivint Solar, Inc.

4931 North 300 West

Provo, Utah 84604

Attn: Greg Butterfield, CEO

E-mail: greg.butterfield@vivint.com

  

Vivint Solar, Inc.

4931 North 300 West

Provo, Utah 84604

Attn: Vivint Solar Legal Department

E-mail: solarlegal@vivintsolar.com

or to such other address as any Party may designate by written notice to the other Party. Each notice, request, demand, or other communication will be deemed given and effective, as follows: (i) if sent by hand delivery, upon delivery; (ii) if sent by first-class U.S. Mail, postage prepaid, upon the earlier to occur of receipt or three days after deposit in the U.S. Mail; (iii) if sent by a recognized prepaid overnight courier service, one day after the date it is given to such service; (iv) if sent by facsimile, upon receipt of confirmation of successful transmission by the facsimile machine; and (iv) if sent by email, upon acknowledgement of receipt by the recipient.

i. Governing Law . The interpretation and enforceability of the Agreement and the rights and liabilities of the Parties under the Agreement will be governed by the laws of the State of Utah without giving effect to any principles of conflict of laws.

 

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j. Jurisdiction . Each Party hereby irrevocably submits to the personal jurisdiction of any state or federal court sitting in the State of Utah, County of Salt Lake, in any suit, action or proceeding arising out of or relating to this Agreement. Each Party hereby irrevocably waives, to the fullest extent permitted by applicable law, any objection which that Party may raise now, or later have, to the laying of the venue of any such suit, action or proceeding brought in such a court and any claim that any such suit, action or proceeding brought in such a court has been brought in an inconvenient forum. Each Party agrees that, to the fullest extent permitted by applicable law, a final judgment in any such suit, action, or proceeding brought in such a court will be conclusive and binding upon such Party, and may be enforced in any court of the jurisdiction in which such Party is or may be subject by a suit upon such judgment. Each Party further agrees that personal jurisdiction over it may be effected by service of process by certified mail addressed as provided in Section 13(i) , and when so made will be as if served upon it personally within the State of Utah.

k. WAIVER OF JURY TRIAL . EACH PARTY HEREBY WAIVES ITS RIGHTS TO A TRIAL BY JURY OF ANY CLAIM OR CAUSE OF ACTION BASED UPON OR ARISING OUT OF OR RELATED TO THIS AGREEMENT OR THE TRANSACTIONS CONTEMPLATED BY THIS AGREEMENT, IN ANY ACTION, PROCEEDING OR OTHER LITIGATION OF ANY TYPE BROUGHT BY EITHER PARTY AGAINST THE OTHER, WHETHER WITH RESPECT TO CONTRACT CLAIMS, TORT CLAIMS, OR OTHERWISE. EACH PARTY HEREBY AGREES THAT ANY SUCH CLAIM OR CAUSE OF ACTION WILL BE TRIED BY A COURT TRIAL WITHOUT A JURY. WITHOUT LIMITING THE PREVIOUS SENTENCE, THE PARTIES FURTHER AGREE THAT THEIR RESPECTIVE RIGHTS TO A TRIAL BY JURY IS WAIVED BY OPERATION OF THIS SECTION AS TO ANY ACTION, COUNTERCLAIM, OR OTHER PROCEEDING THAT SEEKS, IN WHOLE OR IN PART, TO CHALLENGE THE VALIDITY OR ENFORCEABILITY OF ANY PORTION OF THE AGREEMENT. THIS WAIVER WILL APPLY TO ANY SUBSEQUENT AMENDMENT, RENEWAL, SUPPLEMENT, OR MODIFICATION TO THIS AGREEMENT.

l. Specific Performance . The Parties agree that irreparable damage would occur if any provision of the Agreement were not performed in accordance with the terms of the Agreement, and that the Parties will be entitled to seek specific performance of the terms of the Agreement, in addition to any other remedy to which they are entitled at law or in equity.

m. Attorneys’ Fees . In any suit, action, counterclaim, or arbitration brought relating to this Agreement or the breach or alleged breach of this Agreement, the prevailing Party will be entitled to recover a reasonable allowance for attorneys’ fees and litigation expenses. For purposes of this Section 13(m) , “prevailing Party” will mean: (a) a prevailing Party in any litigation as determined by a court of competent jurisdiction; and (b) a Party who agrees to dismiss an action or proceeding with prejudice upon the other’s payment of the sums allegedly due or performance of convents allegedly breached.

n. Severability . If any provision of the Agreement is held by a court of competent jurisdiction to be invalid, unenforceable, or void, that provision will be enforced to the fullest extent permitted by applicable law, and the remainder of the Agreement will remain in full force and effect. If the time period or scope of any provision is declared by a court of competent

 

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jurisdiction to exceed the maximum time period or scope that that court deems enforceable, then that court will reduce the time period or scope to the maximum time period or scope permitted by law. If the geographic region or scope of any provision is declared by a court of competent jurisdiction to exceed the maximum geographic region or scope that that court deems enforceable, then that court will reduce the geographic region or scope to the maximum time period or scope permitted by law.

o. Counterparts . The Agreement and any document related to the Agreement may be executed by the Parties on any number of separate counterparts, by facsimile or email, and all of those counterparts taken together will be deemed to constitute one and the same instrument; signature pages may be detached from multiple separate counterparts and attached to a single counterpart so that all signatures are physically attached to the same document. A facsimile or portable document format (“.pdf”) signature page will constitute an original for the purposes of this Section 13(p).

p. Force Majeure. Neither Party will be in breach or default under this Agreement by reason of any failure or delay in the performance of its obligations under this Agreement where the failure or delay is due to any unforeseen cause beyond its control, including civil disturbances, riot, rebellion, invasion, epidemic, war, terrorism, embargo, natural disaster, acts of God, flood, fire, sabotage, other events or any other circumstances or causes beyond that Party’s control; provided, however, that the delayed Party gives the other Party prompt written notice of the failure or delay and the reason for that failure or delay and uses its reasonable efforts to avoid or limit the resulting failure or delay. Subject to the foregoing sentence, the period of performance for the delayed obligation will be extended by the duration of the delay.

[SIGNATURE PAGES FOLLOW]

 

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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Parties hereto have caused this Agreement to be duly executed as of the day and year first above written.

 

LICENSOR :

VIVINT SOLAR LICENSING, LLC,

a Delaware limited liability company

By:  

VIVINT, INC.,

a Utah corporation,

its Managing Member

  By:  

 

  Name:   Alex Dunn
  Title:   President

[SIGNATURE PAGES CONTINUE ON FOLLOWING PAGE]

 

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EXECUTION COPY

 

LICENSEE :

VIVINT SOLAR, INC.,

a Delaware corporation

By:  

 

Name:   Greg Butterfield
Title:   Chief Executive Officer

 

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EXECUTION COPY

Schedule A

MARKS

 

MARKS

  

REGISTRATION OR

APPLICATION NUMBER

VIVINT.SOLAR    85/427,427
VIVINT.SOLAR    85/427,420
VIVINT SOLAR    85/427,430
VIVINT SOLAR    85/427,389
VIVINT SOLAR    85/427,422
VIVINT SOLAR    85/427,413
VIVINT SOLAR    85/427,400
VIVINT SOLAR    85/427,393
VIVINT.SOLAR    85/427,404


Exhibit A

BRAND GUIDELINES

 

LOGO

 

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LOGO

 

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LOGO

 

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LOGO

 

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Schedule 1

DOMAIN NAMES

www.vivintsolar.com

 

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Exhibit 10.25

BLACKSTONE ADVISORY PARTNERS L.P.

345 Park Avenue

New York, NY 10154

May 30, 2014

VIVINT SOLAR, INC.

4931 North 300 West

Provo, Utah 84604

Attention: Greg Butterfield,

Chief Executive Officer and President

RE: Engagement Letter

Dear Greg:

This letter confirms the understanding and agreement (“ Agreement ”) between Blackstone Advisory Partners L.P. (“ Blackstone ”) and Vivint Solar, Inc. (the “ Company ”) regarding the retention of Blackstone and its affiliates, successors and assigns, as appropriate, by the Company as a financial advisor and placement agent.

As used in the Agreement, “ Transaction ” means the Company’s tax equity financing of solar photovoltaic projects (each referred to as a                     “ Project ”) in one or more separate transactions                     a Transaction, with a person identified on Schedule I or Schedule II hereto (which schedule                      be updated from time to time by mutual written agreement of the parties hereto). “ Residential Transaction Capital ” means the cash proceeds committed to the Company or an affiliated investment fund created thereby for the purpose of financing a residential Project. “ C&I Transaction Capital ” means the cash proceeds committed to the Company or an affiliated investment fund created thereby for the purpose of financing a commercial or industrial Project (C&I Transaction Capital, together with Residential Transaction Capital, the “ Transaction Capital ”).

In connection with each Transaction contemplated by this Agreement, if expressly requested by the Company, Blackstone agrees to:

 

  (a) assist the Company in structuring such Transaction and preparing a financial model;

 

  (b) assist the Company in raising Transaction Capital;

 

  (c) assist the Company in presenting such Transaction as a potential investment opportunity to prospective investors;


  (d) assist the Company in its negotiation with service providers, insurers or rating agencies engaged, or contemplated to be engaged, in connection with such Transaction;

 

  (e) assist the Company in preparing a prospectus, offering memorandum or similar disclosure document (a “ Memorandum ”) describing such Transaction and the related Project(s) for distribution to potential investors, it being specifically agreed that (x) any Company information supplied by the Company to Blackstone to be included in such Memorandum shall be accurate in all material respects at the time provided; (y) the Company authorizes Blackstone to transmit such Memorandum to potential investors so long as any recipient has signed the Company’s standard confidentiality agreement that is utilized for such purpose and that contains customary nondisclosure and limited use provisions, and (z) other than as contemplated by this clause (e), such Memorandum may not be disclosed or made available to any person by Blackstone except with the Company’s prior consent and Blackstone will not engage in other conduct that is reasonably likely to result in the offering of the securities in a manner that is not exempt from the registration requirements under U.S. state, federal or other applicable securities laws;

 

  (f) assist the Company in managing any data room and the due diligence process; and

 

  (g) provide other financial advisory services which may be customarily rendered in connection with such Transaction.

Unless otherwise agreed by the parties hereto, the proposed offering and sale of any securities in connection with a Transaction and use of any Memorandum in connection therewith is intended to be exempt from the registration requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder (collectively, the “ Act ”) pursuant to Section 4(2) thereof, as provided by Securities and Exchange Commission (the “ SEC ”) Regulation D (“ Regulation D ”), and the qualification and registration requirements of applicable laws and regulations, including state blue sky laws.

Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, Blackstone will not provide or be deemed to have provided legal, accounting or tax advice to the Company regarding any Transaction. The Company should rely on its own independent legal, accounting and tax advisors regarding each Transaction.

The Company agrees to pay the following fees to Blackstone for its services contemplated by this Agreement:

A Transaction fee (each a “ Transaction Fee ”) in an amount equal to:

 

  (a) In the case of a residential Project:

 

  i. 1.5% of the Residential Transaction Capital committed by investors listed on Schedule IA ; and

 

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  ii. 1% of the Residential Transaction Capital committed by investors listed on Schedule IB ;

 

  iii. 0.75% of the Residential Transaction Capital committed by investors to be agreed by the Company and Blackstone and set forth on Schedule IC .

 

  (b) In the case of commercial or industrial Project:

 

  i. 1% of the total C&I Transaction Capital committed by all investors listed on Schedule II .

Transaction Fees shall be payable upon the date of the financial close of the Transaction (the “ Closing Date ”).

In addition to any fees that may be payable to Blackstone under this Agreement, the Company agrees to reimburse Blackstone, upon request made from time to time, for its reasonable and documented out-of-pocket expenses incurred in connection with the services rendered by Blackstone hereunder (including, without limitation, travel and lodging, data, word processing, graphics and communication charges, research costs, and courier services and fees, expenses and disbursements of any external legal counsel retained by Blackstone); provided that, with respect to any expenses incurred after the date hereof, in no event will the Company be responsible for fees in excess of $50,000 without its prior written consent. The Company agrees that any reasonable out-of-pocket expenses incurred in connection with the services rendered by Blackstone under the Prior Engagement Letter (as defined herein) shall become immediately due and payable at the closing of the first Transaction after the execution of this Agreement, in addition to any reasonable and documented out-of-pocket expenses incurred in connection with such Transaction.

The Company agrees that at the closing of each Transaction it will effect a wire transfer to Blackstone of all fees payable to Blackstone under the Agreement that have not previously been paid as well as all reimbursable out-of-pocket expenses incurred by Blackstone through the applicable Closing Date in connection with its services rendered hereunder which have not previously been reimbursed by the Company.

The Company will furnish or cause to be furnished to Blackstone such information as Blackstone reasonably believes appropriate to its assignment (all such information so furnished being the “ Information ”). The Company further agrees that it will provide Blackstone with reasonable access to the Company and its directors, officers, employees and advisers. The Company shall inform Blackstone promptly upon becoming aware of any material developments relating to the Company which the Company reasonably expects may impact on a proposed Transaction or if the Company becomes aware that any Information provided to Blackstone is, or has become, untrue, unfair, inaccurate or misleading in any material way. The Company represents and warrants to, and covenants and agrees with, Blackstone that the Company has not obtained any Information other than by lawful means and that disclosure to Blackstone will not breach any agreement or duty of confidentiality owed to third parties of which the Company is aware. The Company recognizes and confirms that Blackstone (a) will use and rely primarily on the

 

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Information and on information available from generally recognized public sources in performing the services contemplated by this Agreement without having independently verified the same, (b) does not assume responsibility for the accuracy or completeness of the Information and such other information, (c) is entitled to rely upon the Information without independent verification, and (d) will not make an appraisal of any assets in connection with its assignment.

The parties agree that (i) the relevant provisions of the confidentiality and non-disclosure agreement between the parties hereto, effective as of April 26, 2013 (the “ Confidentiality Agreement ”) are incorporated herein by reference and (ii) the Information is “Confidential Information” for purposes of the Confidentiality Agreement.

In the event that confidential information belonging to the Company is stored electronically on Blackstone’s computer systems, Blackstone shall not be liable for any damages resulting from unauthorized access, misuse or alteration of such information by any person who is not an employee, agent or contractor of Blackstone, provided that Blackstone exercises the same degree of care in protecting the confidentiality of, and in preventing unauthorized access to, the Company’s information that it exercises with regard to its own most sensitive proprietary information.

Except as required by applicable law, any advice to be provided by Blackstone under this Agreement shall not be disclosed publicly or made available to third parties without the prior written consent of Blackstone. In addition, Blackstone may not be otherwise publicly referred to without its prior written consent. All services, advice, information and reports provided by Blackstone to the Company in connection with this assignment shall be for the sole benefit of the Company and its affiliates, and shall not be relied upon by any other person.

The Company acknowledges and agrees that Blackstone has been retained to act solely as financial advisor and placement agent to the Company. In such capacity, Blackstone shall act as an independent contractor, and any duties of Blackstone arising out of its engagement pursuant to this Agreement shall be owed solely to the Company. Because Blackstone will be acting on the Company’s behalf in this capacity, it is customary for us to receive indemnification. A copy of Blackstone’s standard form of indemnification agreement is attached to this Agreement as Attachment A .

Each of the Company and Blackstone agrees that it has not taken, and will not take, any action, directly or indirectly, so as to cause the Transaction contemplated by this Agreement to fail to be entitled to exemption under Section 4(2) of the Securities Act and, if applicable, Regulation D promulgated thereunder.

Blackstone’s engagement hereunder shall be terminated upon the earliest to occur of (i) the third day following written notice from one party to the other party of the termination hereof and (ii) the first anniversary hereof, unless extended by mutual agreement by the parties hereto. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the provisions relating to (i) the payment of fees and expenses accrued through the date of termination, (ii) the disclosure of Blackstone services, advice, information and reports, (iii) the status of Blackstone as an independent contractor, (iv) the limitation on to whom Blackstone shall owe any duties and (v) waivers of the right to trial by jury will survive any such termination, and any such termination shall not affect the Company’s obligations under the indemnification agreement attached as Attachment A or Blackstone’s

 

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confidentiality obligations hereunder. Blackstone will be entitled to the Transaction Fee set forth above in the event that at any time prior to the expiration of six (6) months after such termination a definitive agreement with respect to a Transaction is executed and a Closing Date occurs thereafter; provided that if Blackstone terminates this Agreement without cause, or the Company terminates this Agreement with cause, the provisions of this sentence shall not apply.

The Company agrees that it will advise Blackstone reasonably promptly of (i) the occurrence of any event or the existence of any condition known to the Company that would result in the Memorandum (to the extent prepared), containing any untrue statement of material fact or omitting to state any material fact required that would make the statements therein materially misleading; (ii) such other information concerning the business and financial condition of the Company as Blackstone may from time to time reasonably request in connection with pursuing a Transaction; (iii) the receipt by the Company of any communication outside the ordinary course from the SEC or any state securities commissioner or regulatory authority in any other jurisdiction concerning the offering of the Securities; and (iv) the commencement of any lawsuit or proceeding to which the Company is a defendant related to a Transaction or Project.

The Company represents that neither it nor any of its subsidiaries, any director or officer of the Company or any of its subsidiaries, nor, to the knowledge of the Company or any of its subsidiaries, any controlled affiliate of the Company or any of its subsidiaries, is an individual or entity (“ Person ”) that is, or is owned or controlled by a Person that is: (i) the subject of any U.S. economic sanctions (including those administered or enforced by the U.S. Department of Treasury’s Office of Foreign Assets Control) or similar sanctions imposed by another relevant sanctions authority (collectively, “ Sanctions ”); (ii) located, organized or resident in a country or territory that is the subject of Sanctions that broadly prohibit dealings with that country or territory; or (iii) not in compliance in all material respects with all applicable anti-money laundering laws and Sanctions. The Company further represents, warrants and agrees, in addition to any representations, warranties and agreements to be made by the Company to the investors, that:

 

  (a) If required by applicable law, securities offered in connection with a Transaction will be offered and sold in compliance with the requirements for the exemption from the registration requirements of the Act pursuant to Regulation D and/or Section 4(2) of the Securities Act.

 

  (b) If required by applicable law, the Company will file appropriate notices on Form D with the SEC, as well as all filings required to be made with respect to state and foreign securities or blue sky laws and regulations.

 

  (c) The Memorandum will furnish all information required to be furnished to investors under Regulation D and will not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact required to be stated in the Memorandum or necessary to make the statements therein, in light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading; provided, however, that this representation and warranty does not extend to written material relating to Blackstone that is furnished to the Company by Blackstone expressly for use in the Memorandum.

 

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Blackstone may, at its expense, with the prior written consent of the Company, place an announcement in such newspapers and periodicals as it may choose, stating that Blackstone has acted as a financial advisor and placement agent to the Company in connection with a Transaction.

Notwithstanding anything to the contrary provided elsewhere herein, none of the provisions of this Agreement shall in any way limit the activities of The Blackstone Group L.P. and its affiliates in their businesses distinct from the corporate advisory business of The Blackstone Group L.P., provided that confidential information is not made available to representatives of The Blackstone Group L.P. and its affiliates who are not involved in the corporate advisory business of The Blackstone Group L.P. Should confidential information be made available to a representative of The Blackstone Group L.P. and its affiliates who is not involved in the corporate advisory business of The Blackstone Group L.P., such representative shall be bound by this Agreement in accordance with its terms.

The Company understands and acknowledges that affiliates of Blackstone may currently hold, or in the future may acquire, debt or equity securities (or other interests) issued by the Company or its affiliates, and will be under no obligation to sell any such holdings in connection with this engagement.

This Agreement (including the attached indemnification agreement) and the Confidentiality Agreement embodies the entire agreement and understanding between the parties hereto and supersedes and replaces in its entirety all prior agreements and understandings relating to the subject matter hereof, including that certain letter of agreement, dated July 8, 2013 (the “ Prior Engagement Letter ”), between the Company and Blackstone. If any provision of this Agreement is determined to be invalid or unenforceable in any respect, such determination will not affect or impair such provision or the remaining provisions of this Agreement in any other respect, which will remain in full force and effect. No waiver, amendment or other modification of this Agreement shall be effective unless in writing and signed by each party to be bound thereby. This Agreement shall be governed by, and construed in accordance with, the laws of the state of New York applicable to contracts executed in and to be performed in that state.

The Company hereby agrees that any action or proceeding based hereon or arising out of Blackstone’s engagement hereunder shall be brought and maintained by the Company exclusively in the courts of the State of New York located in the City and County of New York or in the United States District Court for the Southern District of New York. The Company irrevocably submits to the jurisdiction of the courts of the State of New York located in the City and County of New York and the United States District Court for the Southern District of New York and appellate courts from any thereof for the purpose of any action or proceeding based hereon or arising out of Blackstone’s engagement hereunder and irrevocably agrees to be bound by any judgment rendered thereby in connection with such action or proceedings. The Company hereby irrevocably waives, to the fullest extent permitted by law, any objection it may have or hereafter may have to the laying of venue of any such action or proceeding brought in any such court referred to above and any claim that such action or proceeding has been brought in an inconvenient forum and agrees not to plead or claim the same.

 

6


The provisions hereof shall inure to the benefit of and be binding upon the successors and assigns of the Company, Blackstone and any person entitled to be indemnified under the indemnification agreement attached hereto as Attachment A .

Any rights to trial by jury with respect to any claim or proceeding related to, or arising out of, this Agreement, engagement or any transaction or conduct in connection herewith, is waived.

This Agreement may be executed on any number of separate counterparts, by facsimile, digital signature, or e-mail, and all of said counterparts taken together shall be deemed to constitute one and the same instrument. A facsimile, digital signature, or portable document format (“pdf”) signature page shall constitute an original for purposes hereof.

[SIGNATURE PAGES FOLLOW]

 

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Please confirm that the foregoing correctly sets forth our agreement by signing and returning to Blackstone the duplicate copy of this Agreement.

 

Very truly yours,
BLACKSTONE ADVISORY PARTNERS L.P.
By:  

/s/ Laurence J. Nath

Name:   Laurence J. Nath
Title:   Sr. Managing Director

 

Accepted and Agreed

to as of the date first

written above:

VIVINT SOLAR, INC.
By:  

/s/ Greg Butterfield

Name:   Greg Butterfield
Title:   Chief Executive Officer and President
Enclosure  

 

8


Schedule IA

 

    BofA Merrill Lynch

 

    Kilowatt Financial (cash grant transactions only)

 

    Any tax equity follow-on transactions made by an affiliate of Blackstone

Schedule IB

 

    State Street follow-on transactions

 

    J.P. Morgan

Schedule IC


Schedule II

 

    Credit Suisse

 

    PNC

 

    Wells Fargo


ATTACHMENT A

VIVINT SOLAR, INC.

4931 North 300 West

Provo, Utah 84604

May 30, 2014

Blackstone Advisory Partners L.P.

345 Park Avenue

New York, NY 10154

INDEMNIFICATION AGREEMENT

Ladies and Gentlemen:

This letter will confirm that we have engaged Blackstone Advisory Partners L.P. (“ Blackstone ”) to advise and assist us in connection with the matters referred to in our letter of agreement dated May 30, 2014, effective as of May 13, 2013 (the “ Engagement Letter ”). In consideration of your agreement to act on our behalf in connection with such matters, we agree to indemnify and hold harmless you and your affiliates and your and their respective partners (both general and limited), members, officers, directors, employees and agents and each other person, if any, controlling you or any of your affiliates (you and each such other person being an “ Indemnified Party ”) from and against any losses, claims, damages, expenses and liabilities whatsoever, whether they be joint or several, related to, arising out of or in connection with the engagement (the “ Engagement ”) under the Engagement Letter and will reimburse each Indemnified Party for all reasonable expenses (including fees, expenses and disbursements of counsel) as they are incurred in connection with investigating, preparing, pursuing, defending or assisting in the defense of, or otherwise responding to, any action, claim, suit, investigation or proceeding related to, arising out of or in connection with the Engagement or this agreement, whether or not pending or threatened, whether or not any Indemnified Party is a party, whether or not resulting in any liability and whether or not such action, claim, suit, investigation or proceeding is initiated or brought by us. We also agree to cooperate with Blackstone and to give, and so far as it is able to procure the giving of, all such information and render all such assistance to Blackstone as Blackstone may reasonably request in connection with any such action, claim, suit, proceeding, investigation or judgment and not to take any action which might reasonably be expected to prejudice the position of Blackstone or its affiliates in relation to any such action, claim, suit, proceeding, investigation or judgment without the consent of Blackstone (such consent not to be unreasonably withheld). In the event that Blackstone is requested or authorized by us or required by government regulation, subpoena or other legal process to produce documents, or to make its current or former personnel available as witnesses at deposition or trial, arising as a result of or in connection with the Engagement, we will, so long as Blackstone is not a party to the proceeding in which the information is sought, pay Blackstone the fees and expenses of its counsel incurred in responding to such a request. We will not, however, be liable under the foregoing indemnification provision for any losses, claims, damages or liabilities (or expenses relating thereto) that are finally judicially determined by a court of competent jurisdiction to have primarily resulted from the gross negligence or willful misconduct of Blackstone. We also agree


that no Indemnified Party shall have any liability (whether direct or indirect, in contract or tort or otherwise) to us or our owners, parents, affiliates, security holders or creditors for or in connection with the Engagement except for any such liability for losses, claims, damages or liabilities incurred by us that are finally judicially determined by a court of competent jurisdiction to have primarily resulted from the gross negligence or willful misconduct of Blackstone.

If the indemnification provided for in the preceding paragraph is for any reason (other than the gross negligence or willful misconduct of Blackstone as provided above) unavailable to an Indemnified Party in respect of any losses, claims, damages or liabilities referred to herein, then, in lieu of indemnifying such Indemnified Party hereunder, we shall contribute to the amount paid or payable by such Indemnified Party as a result of such losses, claims, damages or liabilities (and expenses relating thereto) in such proportion as is appropriate to reflect not only the relative benefits received (or anticipated to be received) by you, on the one hand, and us, on the other hand, from the Engagement but also the relative fault of each of you and us, as well as any other relevant equitable considerations; provided , however , to the extent permitted by applicable law, in no event shall your aggregate contribution to the amount paid or payable exceed the aggregate amount of fees actually received by you under the Engagement Letter. For the purposes of this agreement, the relative benefits to us and you of the Engagement shall be deemed to be in the same proportion as (a) the total value paid or contemplated to be paid or received or contemplated to be received by us, our security holders and our creditors in the transaction or transactions that are subject to the Engagement, whether or not any such transaction is consummated, bears to (b) the fees paid or to be paid to Blackstone under the Engagement Letter (excluding any amounts paid as reimbursement of expenses).

Neither party to this agreement will, without the prior written consent of the other party (which consent will not be unreasonably withheld), settle or compromise or consent to the entry of any judgment in any pending or threatened claim, action, suit or proceeding in respect of which indemnification may be sought hereunder (a “ Judgment ”), whether or not we or any Indemnified Party are an actual or potential party to such claim, action, suit or proceeding. In the event that we seek to settle or compromise or consent to the entry of any Judgment, we agree that such settlement, compromise or consent (i) shall include an unconditional release of Blackstone and each other Indemnified Party hereunder from all liability arising out of such claim, action, suit or proceeding, (ii) shall not include a statement as to, or an admission of, fault, culpability or a failure to act by or on behalf of Blackstone or each other Indemnified Party, and (iii) shall not impose any continuing obligations or restrictions on Blackstone or each other Indemnified Party.

Promptly after receipt by an Indemnified Party of notice of any complaint or the commencement of any action or proceeding with respect to which indemnification is being sought hereunder, such person will notify us in writing of such complaint or of the commencement of such action or proceeding, but failure to so notify us will not relieve us from any liability which we may have hereunder or otherwise, except to the extent that such failure materially prejudices our rights. If we so elect or are requested by such Indemnified Party, we will assume the defense of such action or proceeding, including the employment of counsel reasonably satisfactory to Blackstone and the payment of the fees and disbursements of such counsel.


In the event, however, that we or such Indemnified Party reasonably determines in its judgment that having common counsel would present such counsel with a conflict of interest or if we fail to assume the defense of the action or proceeding in a timely manner, then such Indemnified Party may employ separate counsel reasonably satisfactory to us to represent or defend it in any such action or proceeding and we will pay the reasonable fees and disbursements of such counsel; provided, however, that we will not be required to pay the fees and disbursements of more than one separate counsel for all Indemnified Parties in any jurisdiction in any single action or proceeding. In any action or proceeding the defense of which we assume, the Indemnified Party will have the right to participate in such litigation and to retain its own counsel at such Indemnified Party’s own expense.

The foregoing reimbursement, indemnity and contribution obligations of ours under this agreement shall be in addition to any rights that an Indemnified Party may have at common law or otherwise, and shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of any successors, assigns, heirs and personal representatives of ours and such Indemnified Party. We agree that the indemnity and reimbursement obligations of ours set out herein shall be in addition to any liability which we may otherwise have under the Engagement Letter and applicable law and shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of any successors, assigns, heirs and personal representatives of ours, Blackstone and any such Indemnified Party.

The provisions of this agreement shall apply to the Engagement, as well as any additional engagement of Blackstone by us in connection with the matters which are the subject of the Engagement, and any modification of the Engagement or additional engagement and shall remain in full force and effect regardless of any termination or the completion of your services under the Engagement Letter.


This agreement and the Engagement Letter shall be governed by, and construed in accordance with, the laws of the state of New York applicable to contracts executed in and to be performed in that state.

 

Very truly yours,
VIVINT SOLAR, INC.
By:  

/s/ Greg Butterfield

Name:   Greg Butterfield
Title:   Chief Executive Officer and President

 

Accepted and Agreed

to as of the date first

written above:

BLACKSTONE ADVISORY PARTNERS L.P.
By:  

/s/ Laurence J. Nath

Name:   Laurence J. Nath
Title:   Sr. Managing Director

Exhibit 10.26

LEASE

Thanksgiving Park—Building Five

between

THANKSGIVING PARK FIVE, LLC ,

a Utah limited liability company,

as Landlord,

and

VIVINT SOLAR, INC. ,

a Delaware corporation,

as Tenant

Dated May 5, 2014


TABLE OF CONTENTS

 

Paragraph

   Page  

1.

 

Definitions

     1   

2.

 

Agreement of Lease; Work of Improvement; Certain References

     12   

3.

 

Term; Commencement Date; Tenant Rights

     13   

4.

 

Basic Monthly Rent

     18   

5.

 

Operating Expenses

     18   

6.

 

Security Deposit

     21   

7.

 

Use and Operation

     22   

8.

 

Utilities and Services

     23   

9.

 

Maintenance and Repairs; Alterations; Access to Premises; Reserved Rights in Common Areas

     26   

10.

 

Assignment and Subleasing

     29   

11.

 

Indemnity

     32   

12.

 

Insurance

     33   

13.

 

Damage and Destruction

     34   

14.

 

Condemnation

     36   

15.

 

Landlord’s Financing

     37   

16.

 

Default

     37   

17.

 

Expiration and Termination

     39   

18.

 

Estoppel Certificate; Financial Statements

     41   

19.

 

Parking; Signage

     42   

20.

 

Landlord’s Representations and Warranties

     43   

21.

 

Rules

     44   

22.

 

General Provisions

     44   

 

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EXHIBIT A    PREPARATION OF PREMISES FOR OCCUPANCY    Exhibit A-1
EXHIBIT B    RULES    Exhibit B-1
EXHIBIT C    SUBLEASE CONSENT AGREEMENT    Exhibit C-1
EXHIBIT D    CROWN SIGNAGE LOCATION    Exhibit D-1

 

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LEASE

Thanksgiving Park—Building Five

THIS LEASE (this “ Lease ”) is entered into as of the 5 th day of May, 2014, between THANKSGIVING PARK FIVE, LLC , a Utah limited liability company (“ Landlord ”), and VIVINT SOLAR, INC. , a Delaware corporation (“ Tenant ”). (Landlord and Tenant are referred to in this Lease collectively as the “ Parties ” and individually as a “ Party .”)

FOR GOOD AND VALUABLE CONSIDERATION , the receipt and sufficiency of which are acknowledged, the Parties agree as follows:

1. Definitions . As used in this Lease, each of the following terms shall have the meaning indicated:

ADA ” means the Americans with Disabilities Act of 1990, as amended and with its associated regulations.

affiliate ” means an entity that directly or indirectly controls (including a direct or indirect parent), is controlled by (including a direct or indirect subsidiary), or is under common control with, the entity concerned, where “ control ” is the holding of fifty percent (50%) or more of the outstanding voting interests, or the possession, directly or indirectly, of the power to direct or cause the direction of the management and policies of an entity, whether through the ownership of voting securities, by contract or otherwise.

Alteration ” means any alteration, change, addition, improvement or repair to the Premises, including, without limitation, the attachment of any fixture (including any so-called “trade fixture”), equipment or signage, or the addition of any pipe, line, wire, cable, conduit or related facility for water, electricity, natural gas, telecommunication (including Tenant’s voice and data lines, wiring, cabling and facilities), sewer or other utility, but excluding (i) the moving of Tenant’s furniture (including cubicles), phones, computers and other personal property, provided that each of the foregoing is readily movable and unattached to the Premises, and (ii) the hanging of typical pictures, diplomas and similar items.

applicable municipality ” means the City of Lehi, Utah.

Base Year ” means calendar year 2015.

Base Year Operating Expenses ” means Operating Expenses that are actually incurred in the Base Year, as adjusted in accordance with this Lease.


Basic Monthly Rent ” means the following amounts per calendar month for the periods indicated based on 37,229 rentable square feet, which amounts are subject to adjustment as set forth in the definition of “Premises”; provided , however , that if the Commencement Date occurs on a date other than the Projected Commencement Date, then the periods set forth below shall begin on such other date that is the Commencement Date (as memorialized in a certificate entered into between the Parties) and shall shift accordingly in a manner consistent with the definition of “Expiration Date” (with the Expiration Date being on the last day of the relevant month), but in all events, Tenant shall have a seven (7)-month period of Basic Monthly Rent at an annual cost of $6.75 per rentable square foot:

 

Periods

   Basic Monthly Rent      Annual Cost Per
Rentable Square Foot
 

September 1, 2014 through March 31, 2015, inclusive

   $ 20,941.31 per month       $ 6.75   

April 1, 2015 through August 31, 2015, inclusive

   $ 82,214.04 per month       $ 26.50   

September 1, 2015 through August 31, 2016, inclusive

   $ 84,695.98 per month       $ 27.30   

September 1, 2016 through August 31, 2017, inclusive

   $ 87,208.93 per month       $ 28.11   

September 1, 2017 through August 31, 2018, inclusive

   $ 89,845.99 per month       $ 28.96   

September 1, 2018 through August 31, 2019, inclusive

   $ 92,545.09 per month       $ 29.83   

September 1, 2019 through March 31, 2020, inclusive

   $ 95,306.24 per month       $ 30.72   

best efforts ” means best, commercially reasonable efforts, exercised in good faith and with due diligence.

Building ” means the building with the street address of 3101 North Thanksgiving Way, in Lehi, Utah, which contains approximately 124,231 usable square feet and approximately 145,091 rentable square feet (excluding the Balconies), subject to final measurement and verification as set forth in the definition of “Premises”.

Building Hours ” means Monday through Friday from 7:00 a.m. to 6:00 p.m., and Saturday from 9:00 a.m. to 1:00 p.m.

business day ” means any day other than a Saturday, Sunday or legal holiday on which banks in Utah are authorized by Laws to close.

Commencement Date ” means the earlier of the following, with either of such dates to be certified by Landlord’s architect to Tenant:

(i) the date on which Substantial Completion occurs; or

(ii) the date on which Substantial Completion would have occurred, but for Tenant Delay.

Common Areas ” means all areas and facilities on the Property that are provided for the general, nonexclusive use and convenience of more than one tenant of the Building, including, without limitation, driveways, parking areas, walkways, delivery areas, trash removal areas, landscaped areas, entryways, lobbies, hallways, stairways, elevators and restrooms, subject to Paragraph 9.4 .

Comparable Buildings ” means other comparable Class “A” suburban office buildings in the southern Salt Lake County and northern Utah County areas.

 

-2-


Condemnation Proceeding means any action or proceeding in which any interest in the Property is taken for any public or quasi-public purpose by any lawful authority through the exercise of the power of eminent domain or by purchase or other means in lieu of such exercise.

Default Rate means twelve percent (12%) per annum.

Environmental Laws means the Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation and Liability Act of 1980, the Hazardous Materials Transportation Act and the Resource Conservation and Recovery Act, each as amended and with its associated regulations, and all other Laws relating to Hazardous Materials existing on or after the date of this Lease.

Estimated Operating Expenses means the projected amount of Operating Expenses for any given Operating Year as reasonably estimated by Landlord in a manner consistent with Comparable Buildings.

Expiration Date means the date that is the last day of the month, five (5) years and seven (7) months after the later of the following:

(i) the Commencement Date, if the Commencement Date occurs on the first day of a calendar month; or

(ii) the first day of the first full calendar month following the Commencement Date, if the Commencement Date does not occur on the first day of a calendar month,

as such date may be extended or sooner terminated in accordance with this Lease.

force majeure has the meaning set forth in Paragraph 22.2.

Hazardous Materials means substances defined as “hazardous materials,” “hazardous wastes”, “hazardous substances” or “toxic substances” or similarly defined in any Environmental Laws, as well as so-called industrial and biomedical wastes.

HVAC means heating, ventilating and air conditioning.

Improvements means the Building and the related improvements owned by Landlord.

Interest Rate means the Prime Rate plus two percent (2%) per annum.

Landlord Default has the meaning set forth in Paragraph 16.4.

Landlord’s Work means Landlord’s obligation to construct and complete the Initial Improvements, as set forth on the attached Exhibit A.

Laws means any or all applicable federal, state and local laws, statutes, codes, ordinances, rules, regulations requirements, judgments, decrees, writs, orders, licenses, guidelines and policies, including, without limitation, the ADA and Environmental Laws, together with future enactments and amendments, insurance regulations and requirements, utility company requirements, administrative promulgations and governmental orders, and any requirements or conditions on or with respect to the issuance, maintenance or renewal of any permits, consents, decisions, qualifications, licenses, certifications or exemptions from, and all filings with, and any notice to, any government or quasi-governmental authority.

 

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Lease end means the expiration of the Term or the sooner termination of this Lease.

Non-Consent Transfer means any assignment or sublease permitted without Landlord’s consent, as described in Paragraph 10.2 .

Operating Expenses means all reasonable, customary and actual costs, expenses, fees and other charges incurred or payable by Landlord in connection with this Lease (including, without limitation, those incurred or payable under Paragraphs 8.1, 9.1 and 12.2 ) and the ownership, operation, management, maintenance and repair of the Property (which operation, management, maintenance and repair shall be performed by Landlord in a manner consistent with Comparable Buildings), determined in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles consistently applied to the extent applicable to cash-basis accounting, including, without limitation, the reasonable, customary and actual costs, expenses, fees and other charges of the following, subject to the OpEx Adjustments and excluding the OpEx Exclusions:

(i) real property taxes and assessments and, if applicable (e.g., lobby furniture, movable generators and other personal property directly and reasonably related to the operation of the Property), personal property taxes and assessments (and any tax levied in whole or in part in lieu of or in addition to such taxes and assessments);

(ii) rent and gross receipts taxes, except to the extent imposed in lieu of income taxes;

(iii) assessments for the Project levied under a common maintenance regime; provided , that such assessments shall not exceed assessments generally charged under common maintenance regimes for projects comparable to the Project, and the cost of common area maintenance allocated to the Building shall be determined by reference to the floor area of the Building compared to the floor area of all buildings included within such common maintenance regime;

(iv) removal of snow, ice, trash and other refuse;

(v) landscaping, cleaning, sweeping, janitorial, parking and security services;

(vi) resurfacing, re-striping and resealing of parking areas, and replacing damaged or worn-out Improvements (including lighting) located in the Common Areas;

(vii) fire protection, including alarm and sprinkler systems;

(viii) utilities (including, without limitation, the utilities used in the Premises, but excluding the cost of separately metered utilities provided to the Premises and paid directly by Tenant or provided to other premises and paid directly by other tenants);

(ix) supplies and materials used in connection with the operation, management, maintenance and repair of the Property;

(x) premiums for insurance carried by Landlord pursuant to Paragraph 12.2 (except for any increase in insurance premiums caused by the acts or omissions of other tenants of the Building);

 

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(xi) licenses, permits and inspections directly and reasonably related to the operation of the Property;

(xii) administrative services, including, without limitation, clerical and accounting services, directly and reasonably related to the operation, management, maintenance and repair of the Property;

(xiii) labor and personnel directly and reasonably related to the operation, management, maintenance and repair of the Property (but excluding costs, expenses, fees and other charges for employees of Landlord above the senior building manager level);

(xiv) reasonable reserves for Operating Expenses;

(xv) rental or a reasonable allowance for depreciation of personal property used for normal maintenance, repair and janitorial services in connection with the Property;

(xvi) improvements to and maintenance and repair of the Building and all equipment used in the Building, so long as such equipment is maintained as required by the manufacturer’s specifications;

(xvii) management services attributable to the Property; provided , that:

(a) the cost of such management services shall not exceed management fees generally charged by property management companies for Comparable Buildings; and

(b) the cost of such management services comprising a part of Base Year Operating Expenses shall not be at a discounted cost;

(xviii) that part of office rent or the rental value of space in the Building or another building used by Landlord to operate, manage, maintain and repair the Property; provided, however , that the office rent or the rental value of such space and the amount of such space shall be reasonable under the circumstances; and

(xix) compliance with Laws.

Operating Year ” means each calendar year, all or a portion of which falls within the Term.

OpEx Adjustments ” means the following adjustments to Operating Expenses:

(i) All Operating Expenses shall be computed on an annual basis, and shall be reduced by all cash, trade or quantity discounts, reductions, reimbursements, refunds or credits received by Landlord (net of reasonable expenses incurred in obtaining the same, if any) in the purchase of any goods, utilities, insurance or services in connection with the operation, management, maintenance and repair of the Property.

(ii) All Operating Expenses (including, without limitation, replacement of existing equipment, parking areas and other improvements) required to be capitalized for federal income tax purposes in excess of $5,000, together with interest thereon at the Interest Rate, shall be amortized by Landlord over a period equal to the useful life of the improvement concerned in accordance with federal income tax law, such amortized cost and related interest shall only be included in Operating Expenses for that portion of the useful life of such improvement that falls within the Term, and only the amortized portion of such cost and related interest applicable to a given Operating Year shall be included in the Operating Expenses for such Operating Year.

 

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(iii) When Landlord, acting reasonably, deems it reasonable to do so, Landlord shall contest any real property taxes or assessments applicable to the Property, and any reduction in, or refund of, such taxes or assessments, less any reasonable expenses incurred by Landlord in achieving such reduction, shall inure to the benefit of Tenant and the other tenants of the Building.

(iv) If any Operating Expenses relate to the Building as well as other buildings, Landlord shall equitably and in good faith allocate the same among the buildings concerned based on the floor area of the Building as compared with the floor area of the other buildings involved in the Operating Expense concerned.

(v) If the Building is in operation for less than all of the Base Year, Base Year Operating Expenses shall reasonably be adjusted by Landlord to the amount that Operating Expenses would have been if the Building had been in operation for all of the Base Year.

(vi) If all or any portion of the Property is subject to any tax abatement program or otherwise not fully assessed for the purpose of real property taxes for the Base Year, Base Year Operating Expenses shall be grossed up to reflect what the real property taxes would have been for the Base Year if the Property had been fully assessed. After the retirement of any special assessments included in Base Year Operating Expenses, Base Year Operating Expenses shall be reduced to eliminate such special assessments to the extent that such special assessments are included in Base Year Operating Expenses but not included in Operating Expenses in the Operating Year concerned. Operating Expenses in any Operating Year following the Base Year shall not include any increases in real property taxes resulting solely from a new addition to the Building or other portions of the Property, such as the new addition of a Building floor or a structured parking terrace.

(vii) Operating Expenses (including, without limitation, Base Year Operating Expenses) that vary with occupancy (including, without limitation, real property taxes) and are attributable to any part of the Term in which less than ninety-five percent (95%) of the rentable area of the Building is occupied by tenants shall be adjusted by Landlord to the amount that Operating Expenses that were actually incurred or payable would have been if ninety-five percent (95%) of the rentable area of the Building had been occupied by tenants for the period concerned.

(viii) If Landlord furnishes a service to tenants in the Building, the cost of which constitutes an Operating Expense, and a tenant other than Tenant has undertaken to perform such service itself, Operating Expenses shall be increased by the amount that Landlord would have incurred if Landlord had furnished such service to such tenant. For example, if Landlord does not furnish premises janitorial services to a tenant other than Tenant who has undertaken to perform such janitorial services itself, Operating Expenses shall be increased by the amount that Landlord would have incurred if Landlord had furnished such janitorial services to such tenant, so that when Tenant’s Share of Operating Expenses is calculated, Tenant will continue to pay its fair share of the cost of its janitorial services.

(ix) Base Year Operating Expenses shall not include any atypical, non-repetitive costs, expenses, fees or other charges incurred or payable by Landlord in the Base Year that would artificially inflate Base Year Operating Expenses, such as (without limiting the generality of the foregoing) costs comprising Landlord’s reasonable insurance deductible related to a casualty occurring in the Base Year or a one-time governmental or quasi-governmental assessment made in the Base Year.

OpEx Commencement Date ” means January 1 st of the Operating Year following the Base Year.

OpEx Exclusions ” means the following, which shall be excluded from Operating Expenses:

(i) costs incurred in connection with the initial development and improvement of the Property, including, without limitation, impact fees;

 

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(ii) any expenditure required to be capitalized for federal income tax purposes that is in the nature of a new addition to the Building or other portions of the Property, such as the new addition of a Building floor or a structured parking terrace, as distinguished from such an expenditure (the amortized cost of which shall be included in Operating Expenses) that is in the nature of a replacement of an existing improvement, such as a replacement HVAC unit or the replacement of parking area surfaces;

(iii) non-cash items, such as but not limited to depreciation and amortization (except as expressly set forth in subparagraph (xv)  in the definition of “Operating Expenses” with respect to certain personal property);

(iv) debt service on indebtedness secured by any mortgage, deed of trust or similar instrument encumbering the Property, and points, prepayment penalties and financing and refinancing costs for such indebtedness, including, without limitation, the cost of appraisals, title insurance and environmental, geotechnical, zoning and other reports;

(v) expenses of procuring tenants and marketing, negotiating and enforcing Building leases, including, without limitation, brokerage commissions, attorneys’ fees, advertising and promotional expenses, rent concessions and costs incurred in removing and storing the property of former tenants and other occupants of the Building;

(vi) expenses of any tenant improvement work that Landlord performs for any tenant or prospective tenant of the Building, including, without limitation, tenant improvement work to the Premises that Landlord performs for Tenant, and alteration or renovation of vacant or vacated space in the Building, and of relocating and moving any tenant in the Building;

(vii) items for which Landlord is otherwise reimbursed or entitled to be reimbursed, including, without limitation, by insurance or condemnation proceeds or under any warranties;

(viii) expenses (including, without limitation, penalties and interest) resulting from the violation of Laws or any contract by Landlord, Landlord’s employees, agents or contractors or other tenants of the Building;

(ix) penalties, charges and interest for late payment by Landlord;

(x) (a) Landlord’s income, franchise, capital stock, inheritance, estate, gift, sales, capital levy, excess profits, transfer and revenue taxes; (b) other taxes, assessments and charges imposed on or measured by gross income; (c) Landlord’s general corporate overhead; and (d) leasehold taxes on other tenants’ personal property;

(xi) to the extent of such excess, any expense paid to Landlord or an affiliate of Landlord for goods and services that is in excess of the amount that would be paid in the absence of such relationship for comparable goods and services delivered or rendered by unaffiliated third parties on a competitive basis;

(xii) expenses for repairs and other work caused by (a) construction or design defects, (b) subsurface or soil conditions, (c) the failure of the Improvements to comply as of the Commencement Date with any then-existing Laws, (d) the exercise of the right of eminent domain, or (e) fire, windstorm and other insured casualty (excluding costs comprising Landlord’s reasonable insurance deductible), and any uninsured or under-insured casualty;

 

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(xiii) expenses as a result of the presence of Hazardous Materials in the Building or on the Property;

(xiv) expenses in connection with services or other benefits provided on an ongoing basis to other Building tenants that are not available to Tenant;

(xv) costs as a result of (a) the negligence or willful misconduct of Landlord or Landlord’s employees, agents or contractors, (b) the breach by Landlord of any lease in the Building, and (c) the negligence or willful misconduct of other identified tenants of the Building;

(xvi) costs for which Landlord is entitled to bill other tenants directly (other than as a part of Operating Expenses) under the provisions of such tenants’ leases, and the cost of any item or service for which Tenant separately reimburses Landlord or pays third parties;

(xvii) rental under any ground or underlying lease and under any lease or sublease assumed, directly or indirectly, by Landlord (e.g., a take-back sublease);

(xviii) charitable, civic and political contributions and professional dues;

(xix) costs for the acquisition, leasing, maintenance and insurance of paintings, sculptures and other objects of art located in the Building;

(xx) costs arising from actual and potential claims, litigation and arbitration pertaining to Landlord and the Property (including in connection therewith all attorneys’ fees and costs of settlement and judgments and payments in lieu thereof);

(xxi) expenses for the use of the Building to accommodate events including, without limitation, shows, promotions, kiosks, displays, filming, photography, private events and parties and ceremonies;

(xxii) entertainment, dining and travel expenses;

(xxiii) costs of flowers (excluding flowers used to decorate the lobbies and other common areas in the Building), gifts, balloons, etc. provided to any person, including, without limitation, Tenant, other tenants, employees, vendors, contractors, prospective tenants and agents;

(xxiv) costs of selling, syndicating and otherwise transferring the Property and Landlord’s interest in the Property, including, without limitation, brokerage commissions, attorneys’ and accountants’ fees, closing costs, title insurance premiums and transfer and other similar taxes and charges;

(xxv) costs of installing, operating and maintaining any specialty service such as an observatory, broadcast facility, luncheon, athletic or recreational club, child care, restaurant, cafeteria, delicatessen or other dining facility, hair salon or other retail use or commercial concession operated by Landlord, but Operating Expenses may include the costs of operating and maintaining any gym or fitness center for the general use of tenants in the Building (including Tenant);

(xxvi) costs of magazine, newspaper, trade and other subscriptions;

 

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(xxvii) costs of “tenant relations” parties, events and promotions inconsistent with other Comparable Buildings;

(xxviii) costs of “tap fees” and sewer and water connection fees for the benefit of any particular tenant in the Building;

(xxix) costs of traffic studies, environmental impact reports, transportation system management plans and reports, traffic mitigation measures and other similar matters;

(xxx) auditing fees other than those incurred by Landlord in connection with the performance of its obligations under this Lease and other leases in the Building; and

(xxxi) bad debt and rent loss reserves.

Permitted Use means only the following, and no other purpose: general office purposes, including normal and reasonable uses customarily incidental thereto, such as executive, administrative, technical support, customer service and data functions. In no event may the Premises be used as a call center or as an executive office suite operation without Landlord’s prior consent; provided, however , that the prohibition of a call center shall not prohibit or limit any typical business or customer service telephone communication of the type currently conducted by Vivint Solar, Inc.

person means any individual (male or female), corporation, limited liability company, partnership, joint venture, estate, trust, association or other entity.

Premises means Suite 100 on the first floor of the Building, consisting of approximately 6,900 usable square feet and approximately 8,118 rentable square feet, and Suite 500 on the fifth floor of the Building, consisting of approximately 25,909 usable square feet and approximately 29,111 rentable square feet, comprising in the aggregate a total of approximately 32,809 usable square feet and approximately 37,229 rentable square feet, together with Balconies A and B (the “ Balconies ”), all as shown on Appendix 1 to the attached Exhibit A , subject to final measurement and verification as set forth below in this definition. The Premises do not include, and Landlord reserves, the land and other area beneath the floor of the Premises, the pipes, ducts, conduits, wires, fixtures and equipment above the suspended ceiling of the Premises and the structural elements that serve the Premises or comprise the Building; provided, however , that, subject to Paragraphs 9.2 and 17.1 , Tenant may, at Tenant’s sole cost and expense, install Tenant’s voice and data lines, wiring, cabling and facilities above the suspended ceiling of the Premises for the conduct by Tenant of business in the Premises for the Permitted Use. Landlord’s reservation includes the right to install, use, inspect, maintain, repair, alter and replace those areas and items and to enter the Premises in order to do so in accordance with and subject to Paragraph 9.3 . For all purposes of this Lease (but excluding the Balconies from this sentence and the balance of this paragraph), the calculation of usable square feet contained within the Premises and the Building shall be subject to final measurement and verification by Landlord’s licensed architect, at Landlord’s sole cost and expense, according to ANSI/BOMA Standard Z65.1-2010 (or any successor standard), and the rentable square feet contained within the Premises and the Building shall be the quotient of the usable square feet so calculated divided by .85; provided, however , that if the Premises are comprised (in whole or in part) of the entire usable area on any floor (including the common lobby on such floor), the rentable square feet for such full floor (only) shall be the quotient of the usable square feet on such floor so calculated divided by .89, and any rentable square feet comprising a portion of the Premises not contained on such full floor shall be the quotient of the usable square feet so calculated divided by .85, which measurement and verification may, at Tenant’s option and at Tenant’s sole cost and expense, be confirmed by Tenant’s licensed architect. (The immediately preceding sentence shall be the sole and exclusive method used for the measurement and calculation of usable and rentable square feet under this Lease for the Premises and the Building.) On request of Tenant, Landlord shall provide Tenant with a copy of Landlord’s architect’s verification and certification as to the actual usable and rentable square feet of the Premises prior to the Commencement Date. In the event of a variation between

 

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the square footage set forth above in this definition and the square footage set forth in such verification and certification, the Parties shall amend this Lease accordingly to conform to the square footage set forth in such verification and certification, amending each provision that is based on usable or rentable square feet, including, without limitation, Basic Monthly Rent, Security Deposit, Tenant’s Parking Stall Allocation and Tenant’s Percentage of Operating Expenses, and shall appropriately reconcile any payments already made pursuant to those provisions; provided , that if Landlord’s architect and Tenant’s architect disagree on the amount of usable or rentable square feet within the Premises and the Building, and such disagreement is not resolved within ten (10) business days after such measurement and verification is completed by Landlord’s architect, such disagreement shall be resolved by an independent, licensed architect mutually selected by the Parties, acting reasonably, the cost of which architect shall be shared equally by the Parties.

Prime Rate means a variable interest rate per annum equal to the highest rate quoted in the “Money Rates” section (or replacement section) of the Wall Street Journal as the “Prime Rate” for such day (or the previous day of publication for days on which the Wall Street Journal is not published). The Prime Rate shall be adjusted on and as of the effective date of any change in the Prime Rate. If the Wall Street Journal ceases to publish the Prime Rate, the Prime Rate shall be the highest prevailing base or reference rate on corporate loans at U.S. money center commercial banks.

Project means Thanksgiving Park, located in Lehi, Utah.

Projected Commencement Date means September 1, 2014; provided, however , that if for any reason the Commencement Date has not occurred on or before the Projected Commencement Date, Tenant’s sole and exclusive remedy therefor shall be only as expressly set forth in Paragraph 3.2 .

Property means the Improvements and the related land owned by Landlord.

Punch List Items means, with respect to Landlord’s Work, any punch list items that do not materially interfere with the reasonable use and enjoyment of the Premises or the conduct of business in the Premises for the Permitted Use.

reasonable means “good faith and commercially reasonable” and reasonably means in good faith and in a commercially reasonable manner.

Rent means Basic Monthly Rent and Tenant’s Share of Operating Expenses.

Security Deposit means an amount equal to Basic Monthly Rent for the final calendar month of the initial period constituting the Term ($95,306.24), which amount is subject to adjustment as set forth in the definition of “Premises”.

structural means only footings, foundations, floor slabs, load-bearing walls, exterior walls, roofs and beams that support the roof joists.

Substantial Completion means the date on which all of the following have occurred:

(i) Landlord’s Work has been completed in accordance with the attached Exhibit A , subject only to the completion by Landlord of any Punch List Items, as evidenced by a written approval to occupy the Premises issued by the applicable municipality that will permit the conduct of business in the Premises for the Permitted Use;

(ii) Landlord has delivered vacant, “broom clean” and exclusive possession of the Premises to Tenant; and

 

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(iii) the parking stalls constituting Tenant’s Parking Stall Allocation and other Common Areas requisite for the reasonable use and enjoyment of the Premises and the conduct of business in the Premises for the Permitted Use are, in fact, available for use by Tenant.

Tenant Default ” has the meaning set forth in Paragraph 16.1 , and includes any applicable notice and cure period given therein to Tenant.

Tenant Delay ” has the meaning set forth in Paragraph 3 of the attached Exhibit A .

Tenant Improvements ” has the meaning set forth in Paragraph 1 of the attached Exhibit A .

Tenant’s Estimated Share of Operating Expenses ” means the result obtained by subtracting Base Year Operating Expenses from the Estimated Operating Expenses for any given Operating Year, and then multiplying the difference by Tenant’s Percentage of Operating Expenses. Tenant’s Estimated Share of Operating Expenses for any fractional Operating Year shall be calculated by determining Tenant’s Estimated Share of Operating Expenses for the relevant Operating Year and then prorating such amount over such fractional Operating Year.

Tenant’s Occupants ” means any assignee, subtenant, employee, agent, contractor, licensee, franchisee or invitee of Tenant.

Tenant’s Parking Stall Allocation ” means one hundred forty-eight (148) parking stalls, based on 4.5 parking stalls per 1,000 usable square feet of the Premises having 32,809 usable square feet (excluding the Balconies), which number of parking stalls is subject to adjustment as set forth in the definition of “Premises”, inclusive of the reserved parking stalls described in Paragraph 19.1(a) .

Tenant’s Percentage of Operating Expenses ” means 25.659 percent, which is the percentage determined by dividing the rentable square feet of the Premises excluding the Balconies (37,229 rentable square feet) by the rentable square feet of the Building (145,091 rentable square feet) (whether or not leased), multiplying the quotient by 100 and rounding to the third (3 rd ) decimal place, which percentage is subject to adjustment as set forth in the definition of “Premises”.

Tenant’s Property ” means only the following if, but only if, installed in or made to the Premises by Tenant at Tenant’s sole cost and expense, and not paid for in whole or in part, directly or indirectly, by Landlord (which shall remain the property of Tenant, subject to Paragraph 17.1 ):

(i) Tenant’s furniture, phones, computers, equipment and other personal property, provided that each of the foregoing is readily movable and unattached to the Premises; provided, however, that typical pictures, diplomas and other similar items, and movable cubicles with electrical connections, shall not be considered to be “attached” to the Premises for purposes of this definition;

(ii) Tenant’s signage;

(iii) Tenant’s voice and data lines, wiring, cabling and facilities; and

(iv) any other Alteration made by Tenant with Landlord’s prior consent if, but only if, at the time such consent was given and prior to installation, Tenant also obtained Landlord’s express consent and agreement to such Alteration remaining the property of Tenant and being removed from the Premises at Lease end.

 

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Tenant’s Share of Operating Expenses ” means the result obtained by subtracting Base Year Operating Expenses from Operating Expenses actually incurred in any given Operating Year, and then multiplying the difference by Tenant’s Percentage of Operating Expenses. Tenant’s Share of Operating Expenses for any fractional Operating Year shall be calculated by determining Tenant’s Share of Operating Expenses for the relevant Operating Year and then prorating such amount over such fractional Operating Year. By way of explanation only, Tenant’s Share of Operating Expenses in any given calendar year is, in essence, Tenant’s pro rata share of the increase (only) of Operating Expenses for such calendar year over Operating Expenses for the Base Year. And, since Tenant’s Share of Operating Expenses is calculated in reference to an increase of Operating Expenses over Base Year Operating Expenses, Tenant’s Share of Operating Expenses during the Base Year shall be zero, and Tenant will not commence paying Tenant’s Share of Operating Expenses until the OpEx Commencement Date.

Term ” means the period commencing at 12:01 a.m. of the Commencement Date and expiring at midnight of the Expiration Date, as such period may be extended or sooner terminated in accordance with this Lease.

untenantable ” means that the Premises are reasonably incapable for use and occupancy by Tenant for the Permitted Use.

2. Agreement of Lease; Work of Improvement; Certain References .

2.1. Agreement of Lease . Subject to and in accordance with the provisions set forth in this Lease, Landlord leases the Premises to Tenant and Tenant leases the Premises from Landlord for the Term, together with the nonexclusive right to use the Common Areas in common with other tenants of the Building (subject to Paragraph 9.4 ), subject to any covenants, conditions and restrictions affecting the Property. Landlord shall not have the right to relocate Tenant to premises other than the Premises during the Term. Notwithstanding any references in this Lease to the contrary, Landlord acknowledges that, as of the date of this Lease, there is no guarantor of this Lease.

2.2. Work of Improvement .

(a) Landlord shall perform Landlord’s Work promptly, diligently, in a first-class and workmanlike manner and in accordance with all Laws, and shall use its best efforts to complete Landlord’s Work on or before the Projected Commencement Date. All improvements made to the Premises pursuant to the attached Exhibit A , whether made by or at the expense of either Party, shall on installation be and remain the property of Landlord, excluding only Tenant’s Property.

(b) On or about the date of Substantial Completion, the Parties, Landlord’s architect and contractor and, if desired by Tenant, Tenant’s architect shall perform a walk-through of the Premises, confirming that Landlord’s Work has been completed, and identifying the Punch List Items. The Punch List Items shall be completed by Landlord within thirty (30) days after such walk-through (but shall not include any items resulting from the delivery or installation of Tenant’s furniture, fixtures or equipment, which items shall be repaired promptly by Tenant, at Tenant’s sole cost and expense, in accordance with all applicable provisions of this Lease). In addition to Landlord’s obligation to complete the Punch List Items, Landlord shall, at Landlord’s sole cost and expense, remedy any defects in Landlord’s Work of which Tenant gives Landlord notice within the one (1)-year period following the Commencement Date. Landlord shall also use its best efforts to obtain and enforce all warranties customarily provided by all contractors, subcontractors and material suppliers in connection with the Improvements.

2.3. Certain References . Whenever in this Lease (including in the Exhibits attached to this Lease):

(a) the consent or approval of either Party is required, such consent or approval shall not be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed, unless expressly provided to the contrary;

 

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(b) there is a reference to costs, expenses, fees or other charges (including, without limitation, attorneys’ fees and costs), such reference shall be deemed to be to reasonable, reasonably necessary and actual costs, expenses, fees and other charges, of which the Party incurring such costs, expenses, fees or other charges has some reasonable documentation, record or evidence, a copy of which shall be provided to the other Party;

(c) either Party is given the right to take action, exercise discretion, establish rules and regulations or make allocations or other determinations, such Party shall act reasonably;

(d) there is a reference to “days”, such reference shall be deemed to be to “calendar days” unless the phrase “business days” is expressly set forth;

(e) payment or performance is required but a specific date or number of days within which payment or performance is to be made is not set forth, or the words “immediately”, “promptly”, “on demand” or the equivalent are used to specify when such payment or performance is due, then such payment or performance shall be due within ten (10) business days after receipt of written notice by the paying or performing Party;

(f) the date on which any payment is due under this Lease is not a business day, such payment shall be due on the immediately following business day; and

(g) there is a reference to a consent, approval, description, designation, estimate, notice, request, response, statement or other communication between the Parties, such reference shall be deemed to require the same to be in writing, unless otherwise expressly set forth.

3. Term; Commencement Date; Tenant Rights .

3.1. Term; Commencement Date . Tenant’s obligation to pay Basic Monthly Rent and other amounts due under this Lease shall commence on the Commencement Date unless otherwise set forth in the definition of “Basic Monthly Rent”, and shall be for the Term. Within ten (10) business days after the Commencement Date, the Parties shall execute an acknowledgement of the Commencement Date, the Expiration Date and the Basic Monthly Rent schedule, which acknowledgement shall be deemed to be a part of this Lease and, to the extent applicable, shall serve to amend this Lease.

3.2. Commencement Date Delay .

(a) Subject to force majeure and Tenant Delay, if Substantial Completion has not occurred on or before the date that is sixty (60) days after the Projected Commencement Date (subject to postponement as set forth in this Paragraph 3.2 , the “ Outside Date ”), then Tenant may terminate this Lease on notice given to Landlord on or before (but not after) the date that is ten (10) days after the Outside Date. As indicated by the immediately preceding sentence, the Outside Date shall be postponed one day for each day of force majeure delay or Tenant Delay, and shall also be postponed one day for each day after the respective dates set forth below that any of the following matters are actually accomplished:

 

Matters to be Accomplished

  

Dates by which to be Accomplished

Lease fully executed and delivered by the Parties    May 5, 2014
Final space plan for the Premises approved by the Parties    May 9, 2014
All Tenant finishes selected and approved by Tenant    May 20, 2014
Final construction drawings for the Premises approved by the Parties    May 23, 2014

 

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(b) Termination of this Lease in accordance with the foregoing subparagraph (a)  shall be effective as of the date of receipt by Landlord of notice of termination from Tenant, the Parties shall thereafter be released and discharged from all further obligations under this Lease (except for any obligations that expressly survive Lease end and except as provided in the remainder of this sentence) and Tenant shall receive a refund of any Security Deposit and prepaid Basic Monthly Rent actually received by Landlord.

(c) In addition to the foregoing, Landlord may at any time give Tenant notice that Substantial Completion will not occur by the Outside Date, which notice shall also set forth Landlord’s then-current estimate of the date (the “ New Date ”) on which Substantial Completion will occur, and Tenant shall have ten (10) business days after receipt of such notice to exercise the termination right set forth in the foregoing subparagraph (a) , or such right will be deemed to have been waived (but such waiver shall not affect the termination right set forth in subparagraph (d)  below).

(d) Thereafter, subject to force majeure and Tenant Delay, if Substantial Completion has not occurred on or before the New Date, then Tenant may terminate this Lease on notice given to Landlord on or before (but not after) the date that is ten (10) days after the New Date. Termination of this Lease in accordance with the immediately preceding sentence shall be effective as of the date of receipt by Landlord of notice of termination from Tenant, the Parties shall thereafter be released and discharged from all further obligations under this Lease (except for any obligations that expressly survive Lease end and except as provided in the remainder of this sentence) and Tenant shall receive a refund of any Security Deposit and prepaid Basic Monthly Rent actually received by Landlord.

3.3. Extension .

(a) Tenant shall have the option to extend the initial period constituting the Term under this Lease for two (2) additional periods of five (5) years each (only), provided that Tenant gives Landlord notice of the exercise of each such option on or before the date that is twelve (12) months prior to the expiration of the then-existing period constituting the Term, and that at the time each such notice is given and on the commencement of the extension term concerned:

(i) this Lease is in full force and effect;

(ii) no Tenant Default then exists; and

(iii) Tenant has not assigned this Lease or subleased all or any portion of the Premises under any then-existing sublease (excluding any Non-Consent Transfer), and such extension is not being made in connection with or for the purpose of facilitating any such assignment or sublease.

Each such extension term shall commence at 12:01 a.m. on the first day following the expiration of the immediately preceding period constituting the Term.

(b) During each such extension term, all provisions of this Lease shall apply (but as to this Paragraph 3.3 , only with respect to any remaining options to extend, if any), except for any provision relating to the improvement of the Premises by Landlord or at Landlord’s expense, and except that the amount of Basic Monthly Rent for

 

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each such extension term shall be negotiated and determined by mutual agreement between the Parties, and shall be the then-market rent for premises in the Project, based on comparable lease transactions within the Project, of which comparable lease transactions Landlord shall provide to Tenant reasonable evidence.

(c) If the Parties are able to agree on the amount of Basic Monthly Rent for either such extension term within thirty (30) days after receipt by Landlord of Tenant’s notice of extension, the Parties shall promptly enter into an amendment to this Lease reflecting the new Basic Monthly Rent and the new Expiration Date. If the Parties, after using their best efforts, are unable to agree on the amount of Basic Monthly Rent for either such extension term within such thirty (30)-day period (as evidenced by the execution and delivery of an amendment to this Lease), then such option to extend (and any subsequent option to extend) shall automatically terminate and be of no further force or effect.

3.4. Right of First Refusal .

(a) During the Term, and provided that (i) this Lease is in full force and effect, (ii) no Tenant Default then exists, (iii) Tenant has not assigned this Lease or subleased all or any portion of the Premises under any then- existing sublease (excluding any Non-Consent Transfer), and (iv) the right of first refusal described in this Paragraph 3.4 is not being exercised in connection with or for the purpose of facilitating any such assignment or sublease, if any other space (a “ ROFR Space ”) in the Building or on floors one through four, inclusive, of the Thanksgiving Park Six building (if constructed) becomes available for lease, and Landlord receives a request for proposal from a tenant that Landlord desires to accept to lease such ROFR Space, or sends out (or has decided to send out) a bona fide proposal to a specific, bona fide prospective tenant to lease such ROFR Space (either, a “ Lease Offer ”), then Landlord shall give to Tenant notice of such Lease Offer. (For purposes of this Paragraph, any space covered by a renewal, extension or expansion option existing in any tenant’s lease as of the date of this Lease, any renewal or extension option given by Landlord to any then-existing tenant for its then-existing space, or any right of first offer or right of first refusal existing as of the date of this Lease, shall not be “available for lease” until after each such option or right has expired.)

(b) Tenant shall have a period of five (5) business days after such notice is given (determined in accordance with Paragraph 22.3 ) to elect to lease such ROFR Space on the same terms and conditions as are set forth in such Lease Offer.

(c) If within such five (5)-business day period, Tenant delivers notice to Landlord that Tenant elects to lease such ROFR Space on such offered terms and conditions, the Parties shall promptly proceed to enter into an amendment to this Lease, adding such ROFR Space to this Lease in a manner consistent with such terms and conditions.

(d) If either of the following occurs: (i) within such five (5)-day period, Tenant either delivers notice to Landlord that Tenant elects not to lease such ROFR Space, or fails to deliver any written response to Landlord; or (ii) Tenant fails to enter into an amendment to this Lease within ten (10) business days after Tenant delivers notice to Landlord that Tenant elects to lease such ROFR Space, adding such ROFR Space to this Lease in a manner consistent with such offered terms and conditions, then such right of first refusal with respect to such ROFR Space shall terminate and be of no further force or effect, but shall continue to apply to other ROFR Space.

(e) In addition, and notwithstanding anything contained in this Paragraph 3.4 to the contrary, if Tenant subleases any portion of the Premises (excluding any Non-Consent Transfer), this Paragraph 3.4 and the rights of Tenant hereunder shall automatically terminate and cease to have any further force or effect.

 

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3.5. Crown Signage .

(a) Subject to any prior signage rights currently documented in lease agreements with other tenants in the Building, and to the conditions set forth below in this Paragraph 3.5 , if and so long as Tenant leases (or subleases as the subtenant) at least a Full Floor (defined below) of the Building and has not subleased more than fifty percent (50%) of the Premises (excluding any Non-Consent Transfer) (meaning that any rights of Tenant under this Paragraph 3.5 shall not exist (or if previously existing, shall automatically terminate) as of the date on which Tenant does not lease (or sublease as the subtenant) at least a Full Floor of the Building or has subleased more than fifty percent (50%) of the Premises (excluding any Non-Consent Transfer)), and if at such time there are remaining exterior signage rights available for the Building, as such signage rights may be limited by the applicable municipality, Tenant may, at Tenant’s sole cost and expense, but under Landlord’s supervision, install, maintain, repair and from time to time replace, on a nonexclusive basis, one (1) sign on the exterior crown of the Building with the name “Vivint Solar” or such other name to which Landlord consents in advance, in the location indicated on the attached Exhibit D ; provided, however, that the attachment of Exhibit D to this Lease is only for the purpose of indicating the side of the Building on which such sign may be located, and shall have no other purpose or effect, including without limitation, the purpose or effect of constituting any representation, warranty or guaranty whatever of the actual location, design or existence of any improvements shown thereon. (Such sign, together with any lines, wires, conduits or related improvements installed by Tenant in connection therewith, are referred to in this Paragraph 3.5 collectively as the “ Crown Signage .”) As of the date of this Lease, the Parties understand that the applicable municipality will permit the Crown Signage. So long as Tenant leases the Premises (as currently defined in this Lease) and has not subleased more than fifty percent (5 0%) of the Premises (excluding any Non-Consent Transfer), Tenant will qualify as a Full Floor tenant entitled to such Crown Signage rights.

(b) As used in this Paragraph 3.5 , a “ Full Floor ” of the Building means either (without reference to the Balconies):

(i) if the Premises are located on only one (1) floor of the Building, the entire usable area of such floor (including, unless such floor is the first floor of the Building, the common lobby on such floor); or

(ii) if the Premises are located on more than one (1) floor of the Building, an amount of usable square footage in the Building that is equal to or greater than the average usable square footage for each floor of the Building, which average shall be calculated by dividing the total above-ground usable square footage of the Building by the number of above-ground floors of the Building,

where the square footage concerned is either office space, or non-office space leased at full Building rental rates for office space. For example purposes only with respect to subparagraph (ii)  above, if the average usable square footage for each floor of the Building is 25,000 usable square feet, to meet the Full Floor condition set forth in subparagraph (a)  above, Tenant must, on multiple floors of the Building, lease Premises in the aggregate equal to at least 25,000 usable square feet.

(c) If a Tenant Default occurs, whether caused by Tenant or Tenant’s subtenant, including, without limitation, Tenant’s failure to properly maintain the Crown Signage in accordance with subparagraph (h)  below, and, as a result of such Tenant Default, Landlord retakes possession of the Premises (with or without terminating this Lease), Landlord may (in addition to any other rights or remedies of Landlord under this Lease), on at least ten (10) business days’ prior notice, terminate Tenant’s rights to the Crown Signage under this Paragraph 3.5 . Tenant’s rights to the Crown Signage under this Paragraph 3.5 shall automatically terminate ten (10) business days after:

(i) the assignment of this Lease by Tenant (excluding any Non-Consent Transfer); or

(ii) the sublease by Tenant as the sublandlord (whether in one or more subleases) where Tenant’s remaining occupancy in the Building after such sublease(s) fails to meet the Full Floor tenant requirements of subparagraph (a) above (excluding any Non-Consent Transfer),

 

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and shall have no further force or effect. Tenant’s rights to the Crown Signage under this Paragraph 3.5 shall be personal to Tenant and any person to which this Lease is assigned in a Non-Consent Transfer, and no other assignee or subtenant shall have any rights to the Crown Signage.

(d) Signage location is largely designated by the signage ordinances of the applicable municipality, but is allowed on certain flat exterior wall surfaces of the crown of Building. For purposes of the Project, the Building crown is defined as “the flat wall surface between the top of the window of the top floor of the Building to the bottom of the cornice of the parapet wall,” and the Crown Signage must be centered vertically between the two equally and left-justified horizontally. Any mechanical/storage penthouse is excluded from the Building crown, and the Crown Signage is not permitted on any curved surfaces of the Building.

(e) The Crown Signage shall be subject to the following design requirements:

(i) letters: reverse pan channel letters on 1” inch stand-offs with 3” returns;

(ii) dual lit: (A) type: rout out back up; (B) material: brushed aluminum; and (C) lighting: white LED (cabinet to be face lit and halo lit);

(iii) back up material: white polycarbonate;

(iv) stand-offs: (A) size: 1”; and (B) color: to match Building; and

(v) reverse pan: (A) materials: brushed aluminum; and (B) lighting: white LED.

Maximum letter height will vary depending on the Building, but cannot extend below the top of the window or above the cornice as specified in subparagraph (d)  above. All Crown Signage letters must have clear Lexan backs to keep birds out (or other similar material subject to Landlord’s reasonable approval), and an approved vapor barrier/sealer shall be installed on all Building penetrations.

(f) Tenant shall submit to Landlord for approval in advance of any work being done the name, address, proof of insurance, references and evidence of ability to perform of Tenant’s proposed signage and installation companies for the Crown Signage. Landlord reserves the right to reject any signage or installation company that is not approved by Landlord. All necessary permits must be obtained prior to any work commencing. The installer shall work with Landlord’s preferred electrical provider (who shall provide its services to Tenant at competitive market rates) for all electrical connections, time clocks and light sensors, and signage installation shall be coordinated and scheduled through Landlord.

(g) In connection with the Crown Signage, Tenant shall, at Tenant’s sole cost and expense, comply with all Laws, the conditions of any warranty or insurance maintained by Landlord on the Building and any applicable requirements of any covenants, conditions and restrictions affecting the Property. The size, location, design, color and all other aspects and specifications of the Crown Signage must be submitted to, and approved in advance by, Landlord and the applicable municipality prior to the manufacture and installation of the Crown Signage. All designs and specifications for the Crown Signage must be in full compliance with the signage ordinance of the applicable municipality. Tenant shall be solely responsible for any cleanup, damage or other mishaps that may occur during the

 

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installation or removal of the Crown Signage by Tenant and agrees to fully indemnify Landlord for all injuries to persons or damage to property related thereto. Final, executed releases of lien by all signage and installation companies must be provided by Tenant to Landlord prior to Tenant making final payment to the signage and installation companies.

(h) Tenant shall maintain the Crown Signage at all times in a good, safe and clean condition. Tenant shall repair any damage to the Building caused by Tenant’s installation, maintenance, repair, replacement, use or removal of the Crown Signage. The Crown Signage shall remain the property of Tenant, and Tenant may, at Tenant’s sole cost and expense, remove the Crown Signage at any time during the Term. Tenant shall, at Tenant’s sole cost and expense, remove the Crown Signage prior to Lease end or the sooner termination of Tenant’s rights to the Crown Signage under this Paragraph 3.5 , including, without limitation, if Tenant ceases to lease at least a Full Floor of the Building or subleases more than fifty percent (50%) of the Premises (excluding any Non-Consent Transfer). On removal of the Crown Signage, Tenant shall repair and restore all areas of the Building concerned to their condition prior to the installation of the Crown Signage.

(i) If a Tenant Default occurs and, as a result of such Tenant Default, Landlord retakes possession of the Premises (with or without terminating this Lease), or if Tenant fails to remove the Crown Signage prior to Lease end or the sooner termination of Tenant’s rights to the Crown Signage under this Paragraph 3.5 , Landlord may, at Tenant’s sole cost and expense, remove the Crown Signage and repair and restore all areas of the Building concerned to their condition prior to the installation of the Crown Signage, and Tenant shall promptly reimburse Landlord for all costs and expenses incurred by Landlord in connection with such removal, repair and restoration and any storage of the Crown Signage.

4. Basic Monthly Rent .

(a) Tenant covenants to pay to Landlord, without (except as expressly provided in this Lease) abatement, deduction, offset, prior notice or demand, Basic Monthly Rent in lawful money of the United States at the address for Landlord set forth in Paragraph 22.3 , or at such other such place as Landlord may designate to Tenant not less than ten (10) business days prior to the next payment due date, in advance on or before the first day of each calendar month during the Term, commencing on the Commencement Date unless otherwise set forth in the definition of “Basic Monthly Rent”. Tenant may make payments to Landlord under this Lease by electronic transfer or similar means, but each payment of Basic Monthly Rent shall be made pursuant to an automatic payment procedure set up by Tenant that ensures that each such payment will be received by Landlord on or before the first day of each calendar month.

(b) If the first day on which Basic Monthly Rent is due under this Lease is not the first day of a calendar month, on or before such due date Basic Monthly Rent shall be paid for the initial fractional calendar month prorated on a per diem basis. If the Term expires or this Lease terminates on a day other than the last day of a calendar month, Basic Monthly Rent for such fractional month shall be prorated on a per diem basis.

(c) In addition to the foregoing, concurrently with its execution and delivery of this Lease, Tenant shall pay to Landlord in advance Basic Monthly Rent for the first full calendar month following the Commencement Date in which full Basic Monthly Rent is payable (that is, $26.50 per rentable square foot on an annual basis), which shall be applied by Landlord to pay Basic Monthly Rent for such month on the date due.

5. Operating Expenses .

5.1. Payment of Operating Expenses .

(a) In addition to Basic Monthly Rent, Tenant covenants to pay to Landlord, without (except as expressly provided in this Lease) abatement, deduction, offset, prior notice or demand, Tenant’s Share of Operating

 

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Expenses (to the extent that Operating Expenses in the Operating Year concerned are greater than Base Year Operating Expenses) in lawful money of the United States at the address for Landlord set forth in Paragraph 22.3 , or at such other such place as Landlord may designate to Tenant not less than ten (10) business days prior to the next payment due date, in advance (as Tenant’s Estimated Share of Operating Expenses) on or before the first day of each calendar month during the Term, commencing on the OpEx Commencement Date, in accordance with the provisions of this Paragraph 5 ; provided, however , that Tenant’s Share of Operating Expenses for the Base Year and any prior year shall be zero.

(b) On or prior to the OpEx Commencement Date, and prior to each Operating Year after the Operating Year commencing on the OpEx Commencement Date, or as soon thereafter as is reasonably practicable (but not later than May 1 st of the Operating Year concerned), Landlord shall furnish Tenant with a statement (the “ Estimated OpEx Statement ”) showing in reasonable detail, reasonably sufficient for Tenant verification, the component breakdown of the Estimated Operating Expenses for the Operating Year concerned and the computation of Tenant’s Estimated Share of Operating Expenses for such Operating Year. Each such estimate of Operating Expenses shall be based on the actual Operating Expenses for the immediately prior year and Landlord’s reasonable estimate of Operating Expenses for the coming year.

(c) On or prior to the OpEx Commencement Date, and on the first day of each month following the OpEx Commencement Date, Tenant shall pay to Landlord one-twelfth (1/12th) of Tenant’s Estimated Share of Operating Expenses as specified in the Estimated OpEx Statement for such Operating Year. If Landlord fails to give Tenant an Estimated OpEx Statement prior to any applicable Operating Year, Tenant shall continue to pay on the basis of the Estimated OpEx Statement for the prior Operating Year until the Estimated OpEx Statement for the current Operating Year is received. If at any time it appears to Landlord that Operating Expenses for a particular Operating Year will vary from Landlord’s original estimate, Landlord may (but if the variation is a material reduction in such Operating Expenses from Landlord’s original estimate, Landlord shall) deliver to Tenant (but not more than once in any Operating Year) a revised Estimated OpEx Statement for such Operating Year, and subsequent payments by Tenant for such Operating Year shall be based on such revised Estimated OpEx Statement; provided, however , that in all events, Tenant shall be given at least ten (10) business days after the delivery of any original or revised Estimated OpEx Statement to make any payment required to be made pursuant to the statement concerned.

(d) As soon as reasonably practicable after the expiration of any applicable Operating Year (but not later than May 1 st following the Operating Year concerned), Landlord shall furnish Tenant with a statement (the “ Actual OpEx Statement ”) showing in reasonable detail, reasonably sufficient for verification, the component breakdown of Operating Expenses for the Operating Year concerned, the computation of Tenant’s Share of Operating Expenses for such Operating Year and the amount by which Tenant’s Share of Operating Expenses exceeds or is less than the amounts paid by Tenant during such Operating Year, which shall be deemed to be certified by Landlord to be true and accurate when furnished. If the Actual OpEx Statement indicates that the amount actually paid by Tenant for the relevant Operating Year is less than Tenant’s Share of Operating Expenses for such Operating Year, Tenant shall pay to Landlord such deficit within thirty (30) days after delivery of the Actual OpEx Statement. Such payments by Tenant shall be made even though the Actual OpEx Statement is furnished to Tenant after Lease end, provided that Tenant receives the Actual OpEx Statement within ninety (90) days after Lease end. If the Actual OpEx Statement indicates that the amount actually paid by Tenant for the relevant Operating Year exceeds Tenant’s Share of Operating Expenses for such Operating Year, such excess shall be refunded to Tenant within thirty (30) days after delivery to Tenant of the Actual OpEx Statement. The Parties’ obligations set forth in this subparagraph (d)  shall survive Lease end.

(e) No failure by Landlord to require the payment of Tenant’s Share of Operating Expenses for any period shall constitute a waiver of Landlord’s right to collect Tenant’s Share of Operating Expenses for such period or for any subsequent period; provided, however , that, except for Operating Expenses that are being amortized over a term of years, Landlord shall not be entitled to collect from Tenant any Operating Expenses that are billed to Tenant for the first

 

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time more than eighteen (18) months after the Operating Year in which such Operating Expenses arise. If Base Year Operating Expenses exceed Operating Expenses that were actually incurred or payable for any full or (on a pro rata basis) partial Operating Year after the Base Year, Tenant shall not be entitled to any refund, credit or adjustment of Basic Monthly Rent. Tenant shall, however, be entitled to receive a refund of, or credit for, any Estimated Operating Expenses paid by Tenant during such full or partial Operating Year.

(f) Landlord shall use its best efforts to control Operating Expenses to the extent reasonably practicable, and shall pay all Operating Expenses in a timely manner prior to delinquency, subject to payment of Rent by Tenant in a timely manner. For any particular Operating Year, Landlord may not collect Operating Expenses from tenants in the Building in an amount (as grossed up to account for any base year or expense stop provided to such tenants) that is in excess of one hundred percent (100%) of Operating Expenses actually paid or incurred by Landlord for such Operating Year.

(g) Notwithstanding the other provisions of this Paragraph 5 , Tenant shall have sole responsibility for, and shall pay when due, all taxes, assessments, charges and fees levied by any governmental or quasi-governmental authority on Tenant’s use of the Premises or Tenant’s Property.

5.2. Resolution of Disagreement .

(a) Every statement given by Landlord to Tenant under Paragraph 5.1 at the address for notices to Tenant set forth in Paragraph 22.3 shall be conclusive and binding on Tenant unless within sixty (60) days after the receipt of such statement, Tenant:

(i) notifies Landlord that Tenant disputes the correctness of such statement, specifying the particular respects in which the statement is claimed to be incorrect;

(ii) requests reasonable clarification of Landlord’s information and computations, including reasonable detail as to any questioned expense item; or

(iii) initiates an audit of such statement.

Pending the determination of such dispute by agreement between the Parties, Tenant shall, within thirty (30) days after receipt of such statement, pay the amounts set forth in such statement in accordance with such statement, and such payment shall be without prejudice to Tenant’s position. Tenant may not audit Base Year Operating Expenses following the first audit of Operating Expenses for any Operating Year after the Base Year.

(b) If such dispute exists and it is subsequently determined that Tenant has paid amounts in excess of those then due and payable under this Lease, Landlord shall refund such excess to Tenant within thirty (30) days after such determination is made. If such dispute is not resolved between the Parties within sixty (60) days, then at the request of either Party, such dispute shall be resolved by an independent certified public accountant, whose decision shall be binding. The Parties, acting reasonably, shall mutually select, and equally share the cost of, such accountant.

5.3. Tenant Audit Right .

(a) Landlord shall maintain its books and records relating to Operating Expenses for a period of at least three (3) years following the year in which such Operating Expenses were incurred, in a manner that is consistent with generally accepted accounting principles consistently applied to the extent applicable to cash-basis accounting. Such books and records shall be available after at least five (5) business days’ request by Tenant at Landlord’s office during normal business hours for audit, examination and copying by Tenant and Tenant’s employees or agents during such period, at Tenant’s sole cost and expense, provided that:

(i) neither Tenant nor Tenant’s employees or agents may divulge the contents of such books and records or the results of such examination to any third party, except as may reasonably be necessary in Tenant’s business operations (so long as the person to whom such contents or results are divulged also agrees to maintain their confidentiality) or as may otherwise be required by applicable legal requirements;

 

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(ii) Tenant has not previously examined such books and records with respect to the same Operating Year; and

(iii) Tenant provides to Landlord, at no cost, a copy of the report of such examination within ten (10) business days after receipt by Tenant.

(b) Notwithstanding the foregoing to the contrary, if such verification reveals that Tenant’s Share of Operating Expenses set forth in any Actual OpEx Statement exceeded by more than five percent (5%) the amount that actually was due, Landlord shall reimburse Tenant for the lesser of the actual cost of such examination or the reasonable charges of such examination based on a reasonable hourly charge (even if such accountant is actually paid on some other basis), together with other reasonable expenses incurred by such accountant. Tenant may not hire an accountant or other person to perform such examination on a contingency, percentage, bonus or similar basis, unless such accountant or other person is nationally recognized, reputable and reasonable in its approach. Any overcharge or underpayment revealed thereby shall be reconciled between the Parties, acting reasonably and in good faith, within thirty (30) days after the completion of such verification and examination.

6. Security Deposit .

(a) Concurrently with its execution and delivery of this Lease, Tenant shall deposit with Landlord the Security Deposit as security for the faithful performance by Tenant of its obligations under this Lease. Landlord may intermingle the Security Deposit with Landlord’s own funds. The Security Deposit is not a limitation on Landlord’s damages or other rights under this Lease, a payment of liquidated damages or prepaid Rent and shall not be applied by Tenant to Rent for the last (or any) month of the Term, or to any other amount due under this Lease.

(b) If a Tenant Default occurs under this Lease, then Landlord may, prior to, concurrently with, or subsequent to, exercising any other right or remedy, use, apply or retain all or any part of the Security Deposit for the payment of any monetary obligation due under this Lease, or to compensate Landlord for any other expense, loss or damage that Landlord may reasonably incur by reason of Tenant’s failure, including any damage or deficiency in the reletting of the Premises. If all or any portion of the Security Deposit is so used, applied or retained, Landlord shall promptly notify Tenant of such use, application or retention, and Tenant shall, within ten (10) business days following such notification, deposit with Landlord cash in an amount sufficient to restore the Security Deposit to its original amount.

(c) The Security Deposit shall be returned (without interest) to Tenant within thirty (30) days after Lease end and surrender of possession of the Premises to Landlord in accordance with Paragraph 17.1 if, at such time, Tenant has paid to Landlord all amounts payable under this Lease and no Tenant Default then exists; provided , however , that if such Tenant Default is a monetary default, and the Security Deposit is equal to or greater than the amount concerned, then Landlord shall apply the Security Deposit in full payment of such amount and remit to Tenant any remaining portion of the Security Deposit within such thirty (30)-day period, together with an itemization of any deductions therefrom, provided that Tenant has paid all other amounts payable under this Lease. Notwithstanding the foregoing, Landlord may withhold the Security Deposit after Lease end until Tenant has paid in full Tenant’s Share of

 

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Operating Expenses for the Operating Year in which Lease end occurs, provided that Landlord provides to Tenant an Actual OpEx Statement for such Operating Year (or portion thereof) within ninety (90) days after Lease end, and concurrently returns to Tenant any remaining Security Deposit balance, together with an itemization of any deductions therefrom.

(d) If Landlord’s interest in this Lease is conveyed, transferred or assigned and the transferee assumes in writing Landlord’s obligations under this Lease, Landlord shall transfer or credit the Security Deposit to Landlord’s successor in interest, and Landlord shall be released from any liability for the return of the Security Deposit.

7. Use and Operation .

7.1. Prohibitions . The Premises shall not be used or occupied for any purpose other than for the Permitted Use, and neither Tenant nor Tenant’s Occupants shall do anything that will:

(a) increase the existing rate or violate the provisions of any insurance carried with respect to the Property (and Landlord represents that the Permitted Use does not do so);

(b) create a public or private nuisance, constitute a disreputable business or purpose, commit waste or unreasonably interfere with or disturb any other tenant or occupant of the Building or Landlord in the operation of the Building, and as to the Balconies, neither Tenant nor Tenant’s Occupants shall play any music, cook or barbecue any food, hang any banners or signs, or conduct or permit to be conducted any other activity that would not be reasonably acceptable and customary in a professional, first-class conference room in a Comparable Building, and Landlord expressly reserves the right to restrict specifically any such activity by written notice given to Tenant;

(c) overload the floors or otherwise damage the structure of the Building;

(d) increase the cost of any utility service beyond the level permitted by Paragraph 8 unless Tenant pays such increased cost in accordance therewith; or

(e) in its use of, operations in, and improvements to, the Premises, violate any Laws.

7.2. Covenants . Tenant shall, at Tenant’s sole cost and expense:

(a) use the Premises in a careful, safe and proper manner, consistent with normal business practices;

(b) in its use of, operations in, and improvements to, the Premises, comply with all Laws; provided , that:

(i) subject to reimbursement as part of Operating Expenses to the extent permitted by Paragraph 5 , Landlord shall be solely responsible for compliance with the ADA and other Laws in connection with the Common Areas (except to the extent of any additional costs incurred by Landlord solely as a result of Tenant’s particular use of the Premises, which additional costs shall be payable solely by Tenant within ten (10) business days after receipt of an invoice therefor) and any improvements made by Landlord to the Premises; and

 

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(ii) Tenant shall have no obligation to Landlord with respect to:

(A) any Hazardous Materials on the Property not stored, used or disposed of by Tenant or Tenant’s Occupants; or

(B) any failure of the Improvements to comply as of the Commencement Date with any then-existing Laws, except to the extent of improvements made by Tenant;

(c) keep the Premises free of reasonably objectionable noises and odors; and

(d) not store, use or dispose of any Hazardous Materials on the Property, except for de minimis quantities of typical cleaning and office supplies, all of which shall be stored, used and disposed of in accordance with all Laws.

7.3. Qualifications . Nothing contained in this Paragraph 7 shall be deemed to impose any obligation on Tenant to make any structural changes, repairs or improvements unless necessitated solely by reason of a particular use by Tenant of the Premises, or shall be deemed to impose any obligation on Tenant with respect to actions or omissions of persons other than Tenant and Tenant’s Occupants. Tenant’s Occupants will be required to smoke outside the Building in compliance with the Utah Indoor Clean Air Act.

7.4. No Continuous Operation . Systematic and continuous occupancy or operation in all or any portion of the Premises before or after Building Hours is not permitted. This includes, but is not limited to, any ongoing twenty-four (24) hour, seven (7) day a week operation or use of the Premises. However, the foregoing portion of this Paragraph 7.4 shall not:

(a) prohibit or limit the continuous operation of data servers or other similar equipment in the Premises; or

(b) prevent late or early hour or all night work that would be typical in the offices of a company similar to Vivint Solar, Inc., including, without limitation, a limited number of employees working all day and all night for a limited number of days when necessary to complete a particular project,

and Tenant may have a limited number of technical and customer service employees regularly working after Building Hours in the Premises. To the extent set forth in the immediately preceding sentence, Landlord acknowledges that Tenant’s employees may, from time to time, work in the Premises before and after Building Hours; however , in all events Tenant shall pay to Landlord the cost of any increased security, maintenance, repair (including repair as a result of any after-hours damage), janitorial and similar items resulting from such work within ten (10) business days after receipt by Tenant of an invoice therefor.

8. Utilities and Services .

8.1. Services Provided .

(a) Landlord shall, as part of Operating Expenses, cause to be furnished to the Premises:

(i) electricity for normal lighting and office computers, servers, copiers and other typical office equipment used by Tenant for the Permitted Use;

(ii) HVAC in sufficient quantities for the reasonably comfortable use and occupancy of the Premises by Tenant;

 

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(iii) janitorial services and window washing consistent with Comparable Buildings, with the janitorial service provider being bonded, insured and licensed, and its employees having passed appropriate criminal background checks;

(iv) cleaning and stocking services for restrooms;

(v) replacement bulbs and ballasts for Building standard ceiling fluorescent lighting;

(vi) hot and cold water in the restrooms and, if any, in Tenant’s kitchen/break room area, and water for drinking in the water fountains;

(vii) functioning toilets;

(viii) snow removal, landscaping, grounds keeping and elevator service; and

(ix) security to the Building consistent with the security provided to other buildings in the Project,

all in a manner consistent with Comparable Buildings. Tenant shall, at Tenant’s sole cost and expense, provide telecommunication service to the Premises.

Notwithstanding the foregoing, Paragraph 9.1 or any other provision of this Lease to the contrary, all reasonable, customary and actual costs, expenses, fees and other charges incurred or payable by Landlord in connection with the use, operation, utilities, cleaning, maintenance and repair of the Balconies shall be billed directly to Tenant (and shall not be part of Operating Expenses), and shall be payable by Tenant to Landlord within ten (10) business days after receipt by Tenant of an invoice therefor.

(b) Subject to the provisions of this Lease, Tenant shall have reasonable access over the Common Areas to the Premises at all times during the Term, twenty-four (24) hours a day, seven (7) days a week, including (if the Premises are located above the first floor) passenger elevators without operators serving the floor on which the Premises are located and freight elevator service in common with other tenants of the Building.

(c) Tenant may not install its own backup generator; however , Landlord shall, as part of the Tenant Improvements, connect the Premises (and the premises on the fourth floor of the Building being subleased to Tenant) to the Building backup generator, at no additional cost or expense to Tenant.

8.2. Excess Services .

(a) If Landlord provides:

(i) electric current to the Premises for Tenant load (that is, excluding HVAC and lighting) in excess of two (2) watts per usable square foot (excluding the Balconies) to enable Tenant to operate any office computers, servers, copiers or other equipment requiring extra electric current; or

(ii) any other utility or service that is in excess of that typically required for routine office purposes, including additional cooling necessitated by Tenant’s equipment and additional services relating to after- hours usage of the Property as contemplated by Paragraph 7.4 , all as determined by reference to general Building tenant usage and Comparable Buildings,

 

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Landlord shall reasonably determine or calculate the actual, reasonable cost of such additional electric current, utility or service, and Tenant shall pay such cost, together with a reasonable charge for administrative costs related to such determination, calculation and billing, on a monthly basis to Landlord within ten (10) business days after receipt by Tenant of an invoice therefor.

(b) If Landlord reasonably believes that Tenant is using excess electricity or water, Landlord may cause an electric or water meter to be installed in the Premises in order to measure the amount of electricity or water consumed for any excess use described in the foregoing subparagraph (a) , and if such meter actually evidences excess use, the reasonable cost of such meter and of any related wiring or plumbing and their installation shall be paid by Tenant within ten (10) business days after receipt by Tenant of an invoice therefor. (The Building will have one meter for electricity and one meter for water, with respect to each of which Landlord will receive a single bill; therefore, any meter installed in order to measure the amount of electricity or water consumed for any such excess use by Tenant will, in fact, be a sub-meter, and the actual cost of any electricity or water sub-metered to the Premises will be determined by Landlord by extrapolating from the Building cost concerned.) Any such utility expense that is separately billed to and paid for by Tenant pursuant to this Paragraph 8.2 shall not be part of Operating Expenses.

8.3. Certain After-Hours Services . Subject to the provisions of this Lease, and as part of Operating Expenses, Landlord shall furnish lighting and HVAC to the Premises during Building Hours. Tenant may require such services after Building Hours on demand, and may be separately billed, and if billed shall pay within ten (10) business days after receipt by Tenant of an invoice therefor Landlord’s standard charges (set forth below), for any lighting and HVAC used in the Premises during any period other than during Building Hours, provided that such after-hours services are requested or activated by Tenant or Tenant’s Occupants. Currently, Landlord’s standard charges (which approximate actual costs) for such after-hours services are approximately $3.00 per hour per zone for lighting and approximately $25.00 per hour for HVAC. Landlord may, from time to time, increase the charge for providing such after-hours services to reflect any increase in Landlord’s approximate actual costs, which increased charge shall be consistently applied to all Building tenants. Landlord shall use its best efforts to charge Tenant and other Building tenants for after-hours services in a consistent, non-discriminatory manner. Any such charges for after-hours services that are separately billed to and paid for by Tenant pursuant to this Paragraph 8.3 shall not be part of Operating Expenses.

8.4. Service Interruption . Tenant shall immediately notify Landlord of the interruption (a “ Service Interruption ”) of any service furnished by Landlord under this Lease, and following the receipt of such notice, Landlord shall use its best efforts to restore such service to the Premises as soon as reasonably practicable. Subject to force majeure, and except in cases covered by Paragraphs 13 or 14 , with respect to any Service Interruption that renders the Premises untenantable and is not caused by Tenant or Tenant’s Occupants:

(a) commencing on the sixth (6 th ) consecutive business day of such Service Interruption, Tenant shall be entitled to an equitable diminution of Rent to the extent that the Premises are untenantable as a result of such Service Interruption; and

(b) if the Premises will be or are untenantable for a period of more than ninety (90) consecutive days as a result of such Service Interruption, Tenant shall be entitled to terminate this Lease on notice given to Landlord within ten (10) business days after the later of:

(i) the date on which Landlord provides to Tenant an estimate of the time required to cure such Service Interruption (which notice shall be given by Landlord to Tenant as soon as reasonably practicable, but Landlord shall use its best efforts to provide such notice to Tenant no later than ten (10) days after the occurrence of such Service Interruption); or

 

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(ii) the expiration of such ninety (90)-day period,

and on such notice, Tenant shall vacate and surrender the Premises to Landlord in accordance with the applicable provisions of this Lease.

9. Maintenance and Repairs; Alterations; Access to Premises: Reserved Rights in Common Areas .

9.1. Maintenance and Repairs .

(a) Landlord shall, as part of Operating Expenses, maintain the Property (excepting the Premises and other leased premises in the Building) in good order, condition and repair, in a clean and sanitary condition and in compliance with Laws, in a manner consistent with those procedures and practices generally employed by owners or managers of Comparable Buildings; provided, however , that, subject to reimbursement of Landlord to the extent provided by Paragraph 5 , and, subject to Paragraph 12.3 , excluding damage caused by Tenant or Tenant’s Occupants, Landlord shall be solely responsible for maintenance and repair of the exterior windows and structural components of the Building, the electrical, gas, plumbing, fire, life safety, HVAC and other base systems and facilities of the Building (excepting any installed by Tenant) and the restrooms, lobbies and other Common Areas, in such manner. Any costs, expenses and fees incurred or payable by Landlord in connection with the maintenance, repair or replacement of any supplemental or other HVAC equipment (beyond the standard Building HVAC) for any data room of Tenant shall not be part of Operating Expenses and shall be directly reimbursed by Tenant to Landlord within ten (10) business days after receipt by Tenant of an invoice therefor. In addition, Tenant shall pay to Landlord the cost of any increased maintenance and repair (including repair as a result of any after-hours damage) resulting from Tenant’s employees’ work in the Premises before and after Building Hours, as set forth in Paragraph 7.4 .

(b) Except as expressly set forth in the foregoing subparagraph (a)  or elsewhere in this Lease, and excluding damage caused by Landlord or Landlord’s employees, agents or contractors, Tenant shall, at Tenant’s sole cost and expense, maintain the interior, nonstructural elements of the Premises (including, without limitation, all floor and wall coverings, doors and locks) and Tenant’s Property in good order, condition and repair and in a clean and sanitary condition, subject to normal and reasonable wear and tear and the other provisions of this Lease regarding casualty, condemnation, insurance and indemnification.

(c) All work to be performed by either Party under this Paragraph 9.1 shall be completed promptly (and such work shall be performed by Landlord in a manner that is reasonably calculated to minimize disruption to Tenant’s business to the extent reasonably practicable), but in any event each Party shall use its best efforts to complete such work within twenty-four (24) hours in any emergency and within ten (10) business days for all other repairs. If any work cannot reasonably be completed within twenty-four (24) hours or ten (10) business days, as the case may be, such work shall be commenced within the applicable period and thereafter prosecuted continuously and diligently until completed.

9.2. Alterations .

(a) Tenant shall not make or cause or permit to be made any Alteration, unless such Alteration:

(i) equals or exceeds the then-current standard for the Building, including the minimum performance criteria of all design and construction elements contributing to energy savings beyond the LEED baseline claimed in the whole building energy simulation per ANSI/ASHRAE/IESNA 90.l-2007, and utilizes only new and first-grade materials;

 

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(ii) is in conformity with Laws, and is made after obtaining any required permits and licenses;

(iii) is made with the prior consent of Landlord, which consent, in the case of nonstructural, cosmetic Alterations such as carpeting or painting that have absolutely no impact or effect on the structure or the roof, exterior, mechanical, water, electrical, gas, plumbing, fire, life safety, HVAC, telephone, sewer or other systems or facilities of the Building, shall be given or denied within five (5) business days after receipt by Landlord of Tenant’s written request therefor, accompanied by a reasonably detailed description of the change, addition or improvement to be made;

(iv) is made pursuant to plans and specifications approved in advance by Landlord or, if such Alteration does not require a building permit, is made pursuant to a description of such proposed work; provided , that Landlord may not charge Tenant a fee for the review of such plans and specifications or description;

(v) is carried out by persons approved by Landlord, who, if required by Landlord, deliver to Landlord before commencement of their work proof of such insurance coverage as Landlord may reasonably require, with Landlord named as an additional insured; and

(vi) is done only at such time and in such manner as Landlord may reasonably specify.

Notwithstanding the foregoing to the contrary, Paragraphs 9.2(a)(iii), (iv) and (v)  (only) shall not apply if (1) the cost of such Alteration does not exceed, in the aggregate, $10,000 in any twelve (12)-month period, (2) such Alteration is purely cosmetic and nonstructural in nature and does not affect or involve the roof, exterior or electrical, gas, plumbing, fire, life safety, HVAC or other systems or facilities of the Building (that is, painting, wall covering and carpet only), and (3) Tenant gives Landlord at least five (5)-business days’ notice prior to making such Alteration.

(b) Subject to Paragraph 17.1 , any such Alteration (excluding only Tenant’s Property) shall immediately become and remain the property of Landlord, unless otherwise agreed by the Parties in writing prior to the installation of such Alteration. Tenant shall pay when due the entire cost of any such Alteration. Within thirty (30) days following the imposition of any lien resulting from any such Alteration, Tenant shall cause such lien to be released of record by payment of money or posting of a proper bond.

9.3. Access to Premises .

(a) Landlord and Landlord’s employees, agents and contractors may enter the Premises at reasonable times (including during Building Hours) on at least twenty-four (24) hours’ prior written or verbal notice to Tenant (except in the event of an emergency) for the purpose of:

(i) cleaning, inspecting, altering, improving and repairing the Premises or other parts of the Building;

(ii) at reasonable intervals, ascertaining compliance with the provisions of this Lease by Tenant; and

 

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(iii) showing the Premises to prospective purchasers, tenants or mortgagees (but with respect to prospective tenants for the Premises, only during the last six (6) months of the Term, as the same may be extended, and at any time a Tenant Default exists under this Lease).

Landlord shall have free access to the Premises in an emergency, but Landlord shall use its best efforts to notify Tenant of such emergency as soon as possible. Landlord shall at all times have a key with which to unlock all of the doors in the Premises (excluding Tenant’s vaults, safes and similar areas designated by Tenant in advance); provided, however, that Tenant may designate a limited number of specified rooms, offices or closets within the Premises as off-limits to janitorial service providers, and such providers shall not be permitted to enter therein.

(b) In any entry into the Premises and in any work done by Landlord in the Building, Landlord and Landlord’s employees, agents and contractors shall:

(i) use their best efforts to avoid and minimize any damage or injury to, interference with, and disturbance of, Tenant and the operation of Tenant’s business in the Premises;

(ii) comply with all reasonable security regulations and procedures as may then be in effect with respect to Tenant’s operations in the Premises; and

(iii) use their best efforts to maintain the confidentiality of any materials within the Premises.

Tenant may secure the Premises at all times and may require that any individual entering the Premises be accompanied by an employee of Tenant at all times (except in the case of an emergency).

9.4. Reserved Rights in Common Areas . Landlord reserves the right, at any time or from time to time, to:

(a) establish and enforce reasonable rules and regulations for the use of the Common Areas (including, without limitation, the delivery of goods and the disposal of trash), in accordance with and subject to Paragraph 21 ;

(b) use or permit the use of the Common Areas by persons to whom Landlord may grant or may have granted such rights in such manner as Landlord may from time to time reasonably designate;

(c) close all or any portion of the Common Areas to make repairs or changes to, to prevent a dedication of, to prevent the accrual of any rights of any person or the public in, or to discourage non-Tenant Occupant use of or parking on, the Common Areas;

(d) construct additional buildings in, or expand existing buildings into, the Common Areas and change the layout of the Common Areas, including, without limitation, enlarging or reducing the shape and size of the Common Areas, whether by the addition of buildings or other improvements or in any other manner;

(e) enter into operating agreements relating to the Common Areas with persons selected by Landlord; and

(f) do such other acts in and to the Common Areas as in Landlord’s reasonable judgment may be desirable;

 

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provided, however, that Landlord, in exercising its reserved rights under the foregoing portion of this sentence, shall exercise reasonable efforts to minimize any adverse impact on the Premises and the operation of Tenant’s business in the Premises, and except during non-Business Hours, shall not shall not materially impair the access to and from the Premises, or reduce the amount of Tenant’s Parking Stall Allocation. If the Common Areas are diminished in accordance with and subject to the foregoing proviso, Landlord shall not be subject to any liability, Tenant shall not be entitled to any compensation or diminution of rent and such diminishment shall not be deemed to be an actual or constructive eviction.

10. Assignment and Subleasing .

10.1. Prohibition .

(a) Except as expressly provided in Paragraph 10.2 , Tenant shall not do any of the following without the prior consent of Landlord, which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed:

(i) assign, transfer, mortgage, encumber, pledge or hypothecate this Lease or Tenant’s interest in this Lease, in whole or in part, directly or indirectly, voluntarily or involuntarily, by operation of law or otherwise;

(ii) sublease the Premises or any part of the Premises; or

(iii) permit the use and occupancy of the Premises or any part of the Premises by any persons other than (A) employees of Tenant, (B) employees of Tenant’s affiliates, or (C) persons occupying a portion of the Premises for the purpose of transacting business with Tenant.

Consent to any assignment or sublease shall not operate as a waiver of the necessity for consent to any subsequent assignment or sublease and the terms of such consent shall be binding on any person holding by, through or under Tenant. At Landlord’s option, any assignment or sublease without Landlord’s prior consent, when such consent is required by the terms of this Lease, shall be void ab initio (from the beginning).

(b) Without limiting the other instances in which it may be reasonable for Landlord to withhold its consent, Landlord may withhold its consent under subparagraph (a)  unless:

(i) Tenant provides to Landlord (A) the name and address of the proposed assignee or subtenant, (B) the terms and conditions of (including all consideration for) the proposed assignment or sublease, (C) any information reasonably required by Landlord with respect to the nature and character of the proposed assignee or subtenant and its business, business history, activities and intended use of the Premises, and (D) a copy of the proposed assignment or sublease;

(ii) the nature, character and reputation of the proposed assignee or subtenant and its business, activities and intended use of the Premises are suitable to and in keeping with the standards of the Building, and in compliance with this Lease (including, without limitation, the Permitted Use) and Laws;

(iii) the proposed assignee or subtenant (and any affiliate of such assignee or subtenant) is not then an occupant of the Building or of any other building within the Project or a person who actively dealt with Landlord or any affiliate of Landlord or any employee, agent or representative of Landlord or any affiliate of Landlord (directly or through a broker) with respect to space in the Building or of any other building within the Project during the three (3) months immediately preceding Tenant’s request for Landlord’s consent (with “ actively dealt with ” meaning, at least, written correspondence and negotiation for the lease of space within the Project, but excluding, without more, the mere

 

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delivery of advertising, leasing or property information relating to the Project); provided, however, that Landlord shall not unreasonably withhold, condition or delay its consent to an assignment of this Lease or a sublease of the Premises to a proposed assignee or subtenant under the foregoing portion of this subparagraph (iii)  if neither Landlord nor any affiliate of Landlord is willing and able to accommodate the space needs of such assignee or subtenant within the Project, and Tenant is able to do so by such assignment or sublease;

(iv) the proposed assignee or subtenant is not a governmental entity or instrumentality thereof, unless otherwise approved by Landlord, which approval may be withheld by Landlord if Landlord reasonably determines that the use to be made of the Premises by such governmental entity would be undesirable (such as, for example purposes only, and without limiting the generality of the foregoing, use as a welfare or other social services office for indigent individuals, as a court to which handcuffed defendants may be brought, or as an office to which uniformed or armed individuals may come and go);

(v) the proposed assignment or sublease will not violate any enforceable exclusive use or similar clause in another lease in the Project or give a tenant in the Project a right to cancel its lease;

(vi) neither Landlord nor its affiliates have experienced previous defaults by, and are not in litigation with, the proposed assignee or subtenant or its affiliates;

(vii) (A) the proposed assignee’s or subtenant’s anticipated use of the Premises does not involve the generation, storage, use, treatment or disposal of Hazardous Material; (B) the proposed assignee or subtenant has not been required by any other landlord, lender or governmental authority to take remedial action in connection with Hazardous Material contaminating a property if the contamination resulted from such assignee’s or subtenant’s actions or use of the property in question; or (C) the proposed assignee or subtenant is not subject to an enforcement order issued by any governmental authority in connection with the use, disposal or storage of a Hazardous Material;

(viii) the use of the Premises by the proposed assignee or subtenant will not violate Law, and will not violate Paragraph 7 or any other provision of this Lease;

(ix) the assignment or sublease is not prohibited by Landlord’s lender;

(x) the proposed assignment or sublease will not result in a number of occupants on a floor that exceeds the design capacity of the Building systems;

(xi) the proposed assignment or sublease will not trigger incremental ADA or other legal requirements in the Common Areas or by Landlord in the Premises, or result in a materially greater burden to the Common Areas or require increased services by Landlord; and

(xii) the proposed assignee or subtenant is not a controversial entity such as a terrorist organization, is not an entity traditionally thought or perceived to be sexist such as Playboy, Hustler and Penthouse magazines and the like, and is not an organization traditionally perceived to be racist such as the Ku Klux Klan, American Nazi Party and the like.

(c) If the rent to be charged by Tenant during the term of any assignment or sublease is less than the rent being quoted by Landlord at the time of such assignment or sublease for comparable space in the Building for a comparable term, calculated using a present-value analysis, Tenant shall not publicly advertise such rent and, further, shall require any such assignee or subtenant, in writing, to keep the amount of such rent confidential.

 

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10.2. Affiliate and Certain Other Transfers . Notwithstanding anything contained in Paragraph 10.1 to the contrary, Tenant may, without the consent of Landlord, assign this Lease or sublease all or any portion of the Premises to:

(a) an affiliate, franchisor or franchisee of Tenant;

(b) a person that acquires all or substantially all of the assets or stock of Tenant;

(c) an entity resulting from a merger, consolidation or reorganization with Tenant or Tenant’s parent organization; or

(d) any of Tenant’s business divisions,

provided that (i) such assignee or subtenant assumes the relevant obligations of Tenant under this Lease, (ii) Tenant gives Landlord notice of such assignment or sublease no later than ten (10) business days thereafter, accompanied by an executed counterpart of any assignment or sublease agreement concerned (from which any financial terms may be redacted) if such an assignment or sublease agreement exists, and (iii) such assignee or subtenant has a net worth, cash balance and operating income immediately following such transaction that is reasonably sufficient to satisfy the financial obligations under this Lease or such sublease, as the case may be. In addition, the sale of stock or other equity interests in Tenant on a public stock exchange (e.g., NYSE or NASDAQ), whether in connection with an initial public offering or thereafter, shall not be deemed an assignment of this Lease and shall not require Landlord’s consent.

10.3. Landlord’s Rights .

(a) If this Lease is assigned or if all or any portion of the Premises is subleased or occupied by any person without obtaining Landlord’s prior consent when such consent is required, Landlord may collect Rent and other charges from such assignee or other person, and apply the amount collected to Rent and other charges payable under this Lease, but such collection and application shall not constitute consent or waiver of the necessity of consent to such assignment, sublease or occupancy, nor shall such collection and application constitute the recognition of such assignee, subtenant or occupant as Tenant under this Lease or a release of Tenant from the further payment and performance of all obligations of Tenant under this Lease.

(b) No consent by Landlord to any assignment or sublease by Tenant (and no assignment or sublease by Tenant, whether made with or without Landlord’s consent) shall relieve Tenant of any obligation to be paid or performed by Tenant under this Lease, whether occurring before or after such consent, assignment or sublease, but rather Tenant and Tenant’s assignee or (to the extent of its obligations under its sublease) subtenant, as the case may be, shall be jointly and severally primarily liable for such payment and performance (including, without limitation, the provisions of this Lease limiting the use of the Premises), which shall be confirmed to Landlord in writing on Landlord’s standard form.

(c) Tenant shall reimburse Landlord for Landlord’s reasonable attorneys’ and other fees and costs, not to exceed $2,000 per occurrence (assuming that Landlord is not asked to prepare the assignment or sublease agreement, or to negotiate or revise substantially Landlord’s standard form consent documents) incurred in connection with both determining whether to give consent and giving consent when such consent is required.

(d) No assignment under this Lease requiring Landlord’s consent shall be effective unless and until Tenant provides to Landlord an executed counterpart of the assignment agreement concerned in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to Landlord, in which the assignee has assumed and agreed to perform all of Tenant’s obligations

 

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under this Lease on and after the effective date of such assignment, and Landlord has executed and delivered a consent thereto on Landlord’s standard form. No subleasing under this Lease requiring Landlord’s consent shall be effective unless and until Tenant provides to Landlord an executed counterpart of the sublease agreement concerned in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to Landlord and the Sublease Consent Agreement attached as Exhibit C (with such modifications thereto as shall be reasonably requested by Tenant’s subtenant and reasonably agreed to by Landlord), and Landlord has executed and delivered such Sublease Consent Agreement.

(e) Without affecting any of its other obligations under this Lease, if this Lease is assigned or all or any portion of the Premises is subleased (excluding any Non-Consent Transfer), and the rent, additional rent, compensation and other economic consideration received or to be received by Tenant in connection with such assignment or sublease (including, without limitation, any payment in excess of fair market value for services rendered by Tenant to the assignee or subtenant or for assets, fixtures, inventory, equipment or furniture transferred by Tenant to the assignee or subtenant) exceeds Rent payable by Tenant under this Lease for the period concerned (calculated on a per rentable square foot basis if less than all of the Premises is subleased), then Tenant shall pay fifty percent (50%) of such excess to Landlord when received, after deducting reasonable advertising expenses, brokerage commissions, tenant improvement costs and attorneys’ fees actually incurred by Tenant and payable to non-affiliated third parties in connection with such assignment or subleasing, all of which must be amortized over the applicable assignment or sublease term. Prior to Landlord consenting to any such assignment or sublease, Tenant shall provide to Landlord a detailed written schedule of all rent, additional rent, compensation and other economic consideration received or to be received by Tenant in connection with such assignment or sublease, and all reasonable advertising expenses, brokerage commissions, tenant improvement costs and attorneys’ fees actually incurred or to be incurred by Tenant and payable to non-affiliated third parties in connection with such assignment or subleasing, which schedule shall be certified by Tenant to Landlord as true, correct and complete in all respects, with such certification executed by Tenant. As used in this subparagraph (e) , the term “Tenant” refers to the assignor in the event of an assignment, and to the sublandlord in the event of a sublease.

11. Indemnity .

11.1. Indemnity by Tenant . Subject to Paragraph 12.3 , Tenant shall indemnify, defend and hold harmless Landlord and Landlord’s employees from and against all demands, claims, causes of action, judgments, losses, damages, liabilities, fines, penalties, costs and expenses, including attorneys’ fees, arising from either of the following:

(a) the occupancy or use of any portion of the Property by Tenant or Tenant’s Occupants (including, without limitation, any slip and fall or other accident on the Property involving Tenant or Tenant’s Occupants), unless directly and proximately caused by Landlord or Landlord’s employees, agents or contractors; or

(b) any Hazardous Materials deposited, released or stored by Tenant or Tenant’s Occupants on the Property.

If any action or proceeding is brought against Landlord or Landlord’s employees by reason of any of the matters set forth in the preceding sentence that creates an obligation under the preceding sentence for Tenant to defend, Tenant, on notice from Landlord, shall defend Landlord and Landlord’s employees at Tenant’s sole cost and expense with competent and licensed legal counsel reasonably satisfactory to Landlord, but selected by Tenant. The provisions of this Paragraph 11.1 shall survive Lease end.

 

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11.2. Indemnity by Landlord . Subject to Paragraph 12.3 , Landlord shall indemnify, defend and hold harmless Tenant and Tenant’s employees from and against all demands, claims, causes of action, judgments, losses, damages, liabilities, fines, penalties, costs and expenses, including attorneys’ fees, arising from either of the following:

(a) the occupancy or use of any portion of the Property by Landlord or Landlord’s employees, agents or contractors (including, without limitation, any slip and fall or other accident on the Property involving Landlord or Landlord’s employees, agents or contractors), unless directly and proximately caused by Tenant or Tenant’s Occupants; or

(b) any Hazardous Materials deposited, released or stored by Landlord or Landlord’s employees, agents or contractors on the Property.

If any action or proceeding is brought against Tenant or Tenant’s employees by reason of any of the matters set forth in the preceding sentence that creates an obligation under the preceding sentence for Landlord to defend, Landlord, on notice from Tenant, shall defend Tenant and Tenant’s employees at Landlord’s sole cost and expense with competent and licensed legal counsel reasonably satisfactory to Tenant, but selected by Landlord. The provisions of this Paragraph 11.2 shall survive Lease end.

Notwithstanding anything contained in this Paragraph 11 to the contrary, the indemnities set forth in this Paragraph 11 shall not cover employees of Federal Express, United Parcel Service, the United States Postal Service or other mail/package courier companies who enter onto the Property to service multiple tenants of the Building or the Building generally.

12. Insurance .

12.1. Tenant’s Insurance . On or before the date of this Lease, Tenant shall, at Tenant’s sole cost and expense, procure and continue in force the following insurance coverage:

(a) commercial general liability insurance with a combined single limit for bodily injury and property damage of not less than $1,000,000 per occurrence and $2,000,000 in the aggregate, and at least a $5,000,000 umbrella;

(b) property insurance with special causes of loss including theft coverage, insuring against fire, extended coverage risks, vandalism and malicious mischief, and including boiler and sprinkler leakage coverage, in an amount equal to the full replacement cost (without deduction for depreciation) of Tenant’s Property; and

(c) workers’ compensation insurance satisfying Tenant’s obligations under the workers’ compensation laws of the state of Utah, and other insurance required by Laws for the protection of employees of Tenant working on or around the Property with no less than the limits required by Laws,

and furnish Landlord with certificates of coverage of such insurance. Such minimum limits shall in no event limit the liability of Tenant under this Lease. Such liability insurance shall name Landlord as an additional insured, and both such liability and property insurance shall be with companies authorized to do business in Utah and having a rating of not less than A:XII in the most recent issue of Best’s Key Rating Guide, Property-Casualty . All such policies shall be written as primary policies, not contributing with and not in excess of the coverage that Landlord may carry, and shall only be subject to reasonable deductibles. Tenant may maintain all or any part of the insurance required pursuant to this Lease in the form of a blanket policy covering other locations in addition to the Premises, and Tenant may satisfy its obligations under this Lease with its umbrella policies. Tenant shall, at least ten (10) days prior to the expiration of such policies or as soon thereafter as the same are received by Tenant, furnish Landlord with renewed certificates of insurance. Landlord shall use its best efforts to impose the foregoing insurance requirements on all tenants of the Building.

 

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12.2. Landlord’s Insurance . Landlord shall, as part of Operating Expenses, procure and continue in force:

(a) commercial general liability insurance with a combined single limit for bodily injury and property damage of not less than $1,000,000 per occurrence and $2,000,000 in the aggregate, and at least a $5,000,000 umbrella;

(b) at least basic form property insurance covering the Building for its full replacement cost, subject to such reasonable deductibles as Landlord may select, together with rental income insurance in a reasonable amount;

(c) any insurance required by Laws for the protection of employees of Landlord working on or around the Property (including, without limitation, worker’s compensation insurance) with no less than the limits required by Laws; and

(d) such other reasonable insurance as may reasonably be (i) deemed prudent by Landlord, (ii) required by Landlord’s mortgage lender, or (iii) carried by landlords in Comparable Buildings.

Such minimum limits shall in no event limit the liability of Landlord under this Lease. All such insurance shall be with companies authorized to do business in Utah and having a rating of not less than A:XII in the most recent issue of Best’s Key Rating Guide, Property-Casualty .

12.3. Waiver of Subrogation . Tenant shall cause the property insurance policy required to be carried by Tenant pursuant to Paragraph 12.1(b) , and Landlord shall cause the property insurance policy required to be carried by Landlord pursuant to Paragraph 12.2(b) , to be written in a manner so as to provide that the insurance company waives all right of recovery by way of subrogation against the other Party in connection with any loss or damage covered by such policy. Regardless of whether such waivers are included in the applicable property insurance policies, and notwithstanding any other provision of this Lease to the contrary:

(a) Tenant waives (with the intent that the waiver be effective against Tenant itself and against any third party claiming by, through or under Tenant, including any insurance company claiming by way of subrogation) all rights that Tenant may have now or in the future against Landlord for compensation for any damage to or destruction of Tenant’s Property caused by fire or other casualty to the extent that Tenant is or will be compensated by property insurance or would be but for a failure of Tenant to maintain property insurance for the full replacement cost of Tenant’s Property (excluding a reasonable deductible) that is required to be carried by Tenant pursuant to Paragraph 12.1(b) ; and

(b) Landlord waives (with the intent that the waiver be effective against Landlord itself and against any third party claiming by, through or under Landlord, including any insurance company claiming by way of subrogation) all rights that Landlord may have now or in the future against Tenant for compensation for any damage to or destruction of the Building caused by fire or other casualty to the extent that Landlord is or will be compensated by property insurance or would be but for a failure of Landlord to maintain property insurance for the full replacement cost of the Building (excluding a reasonable deductible) that is required to be carried by Landlord pursuant to Paragraph 12.2(b) .

The foregoing provisions of this Paragraph 12.3 shall survive Lease end.

13. Damage and Destruction .

13.1. Repair . If the Premises are damaged or destroyed by any casualty, then unless this Lease is terminated in accordance with this Paragraph 13 , Landlord shall, as soon as reasonably practicable, in a reasonable, good and workmanlike manner and in accordance with Laws, repair the Premises to the condition in which the Premises were immediately prior to such damage or destruction; provided, however, that Landlord shall not be required to repair any

 

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damage to, or to make any restoration or replacement of, Tenant’s Property. If Tenant does not occupy the Premises during the period of such repairs, then during such period, Landlord shall regularly communicate with Tenant regarding the progress of such repairs so that Tenant can reasonably plan for the recommencement of Tenant’s occupancy of the Premises. Landlord shall permit Tenant and its agents to enter the Premises during the thirty (30)-day period prior to the completion of such repairs to prepare the Premises for Tenant’s use and occupancy, including the installation of Tenant’s Property. Any such permission shall constitute a license only and shall be subject to the conditions set forth in Paragraph 4 of the attached Exhibit A .

13.2. Abatement . Until such repair is complete or this Lease is terminated in accordance with this Paragraph 13 , Rent shall be abated proportionately commencing on the date of such damage or destruction as to that portion of the Premises rendered untenantable by such damage or destruction, if any; provided, that if only a portion of the Premises is damaged, but such damage causes the entire Premises to be untenantable, the entire Rent shall be abated. If the damage is caused by the negligence or willful misconduct of Tenant or Tenant’s Occupants, Rent shall not abate except to the extent of rental income insurance proceeds relating to this Lease actually received by Landlord, or which would have been received by Landlord had Landlord carried the rental income insurance required to be carried by Landlord pursuant to Paragraph 12.2 . Landlord shall use its best efforts to collect such insurance proceeds. If Landlord elects to repair any such damage and Tenant has not elected to terminate this Lease as provided below, any abatement of Rent shall end on the date on which a factually correct notice is given by Landlord to Tenant that the Premises have been repaired, and exclusive possession of the Premises is delivered to Tenant.

13.3. Termination by Landlord . If:

(a) the Premises are damaged as a result of a risk not required to be covered by insurance;

(b) the Premises are damaged in whole or in part during the last twelve (12) months of the Term existing as of the date immediately prior to such damage or destruction;

(c) the Building (whether or not the Premises are damaged) is damaged to the extent of forty percent (40%) or more of its then-replacement value;

(d) the Premises are damaged to the extent that it would take, according to the reasonable estimate of Landlord’s architect or contractor, in excess of nine (9) months after the date on which such damage occurs to complete the requisite repairs; or

(e) insurance proceeds adequate to repair the Property are not available to Landlord for any reason beyond Landlord’s reasonable control (other than any applicable deductible amount) (excluding Landlord’s failure to carry the insurance required under Paragraph 12.2 ),

then Landlord may either elect to repair the damage or terminate this Lease by notice of termination given to Tenant within thirty (30) days after such event, so long as Landlord terminates leases in the Building covering an aggregate of at least seventy-five percent (75%) of the rentable square footage of the Building.

13.4. Termination by Tenant . If the Premises are damaged, Landlord shall provide to Tenant as soon as reasonably practicable, but in no event later than thirty (30) days after the occurrence of such damage, a reasonable estimate of Landlord’s architect or contractor, setting forth the estimated time required to complete the requisite repairs. If the Premises are damaged to the extent that it would take, according to such estimate, in excess of nine (9) months after the date on which such damage occurs, or three (3) months after the date on which such damage occurs if such damage occurs within the last twelve (12) months of the Term, to complete the requisite repairs, and the Premises would be

 

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untenantable for such nine (9)-month or three (3)-month period, respectively, Tenant may elect to terminate this Lease by notice of termination given by Tenant to Landlord within ten (10) business days after Landlord provides to Tenant such estimate. If Tenant has the right to, but does not, terminate this Lease pursuant to the immediately preceding sentence, but, subject to force majeure, Landlord fails to repair or restore the Building and Premises within thirty (30) days after the later of (a) the date set forth in such estimate, or (b) the expiration of such nine (9)-month or three (3)-month period, respectively, then Tenant may terminate this Lease as of the date of such damage by giving notice of such termination to Landlord within ten (10) business days after the expiration of such thirty (30)-day period.

13.5. On Termination . If this Lease is terminated pursuant to Paragraphs 13.3 or 13.4 , Tenant shall vacate and surrender the Premises to Landlord as soon as reasonably practicable in accordance with Paragraph 17.1 , but in no event later than thirty (30) days after Tenant receives or gives a notice of termination. If this Lease is so terminated, Landlord shall return the Security Deposit to Tenant in accordance with Paragraph 6 .

14. Condemnation .

14.1. Termination . If the whole of the Premises is taken through a Condemnation Proceeding, this Lease shall automatically terminate as of the date of the taking. The phrase “ the date of the taking ” means the date of taking actual physical possession by the condemning authority, the entry of an order of occupancy or such earlier date as the condemning authority gives notice that it is deemed to have taken possession. If part, but not all, of the Premises is taken, either Party may terminate this Lease as set forth in this Paragraph 14.1 . Landlord may terminate this Lease if any portion of the Property (whether or not including the Premises) is taken that, in Landlord’s reasonable judgment, substantially interferes with Landlord’s ability to operate or use the Property for the purposes for which the Property was intended, so long as Landlord terminates leases in the Building covering an aggregate of at least seventy-five percent (75%) of the rentable square footage of the Building. Tenant may terminate this Lease if any portion of the Property (not including the Premises) is taken that:

(a) terminates all physical access to and from the Premises and the public rights-of-way abutting the Property, and Landlord fails to provide reasonably acceptable substitute access; or

(b) reduces the parking available to Tenant and Tenant’s Occupants on the Property below Tenant’s Parking Stall Allocation, unless Landlord provides to Tenant replacement parking within reasonable proximity to the Building.

Any such termination must be accomplished through notice given no later than thirty (30) days after, and shall be effective as of, the date of the taking. If this Lease is so terminated, Landlord shall return the Security Deposit to Tenant in accordance with Paragraph 6 .

14.2. Restoration . In all other cases, or if neither Landlord nor Tenant exercises its right to terminate, this Lease shall remain in effect and Landlord shall restore the remaining portion of the Property and, to the extent affected thereby, the Building and the Premises to the extent of Building standard improvements, to its and their former condition as nearly as is reasonably practicable, and any condemnation award paid in connection with such taking shall be used to the extent necessary for such purpose.

14.3. General . If a portion of the Premises is taken and this Lease is not terminated, Rent shall be reduced in the proportion that the floor area of the Premises taken bears to the total floor area of the Premises immediately prior to such taking. Whether or not this Lease is terminated as a consequence of a Condemnation Proceeding, all damages or compensation awarded for a partial or total taking, including any award for severance damage and any sums compensating for diminution in the value of or deprivation of the leasehold estate under this Lease, shall be the sole and exclusive property of Landlord; provided, that Tenant shall be entitled to any award for loss of, or damage to, Tenant’s Property, loss of business and moving expenses, if a separate award is actually made to Tenant.

 

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15. Landlord’s Financing . Within ten (10) business days after Landlord’s request, Tenant shall execute a subordination, non-disturbance and attornment agreement or other similar document, subordinating this Lease to any mortgage, deed of trust or similar instrument covering the Property, and providing a non-disturbance agreement in favor of Tenant, all in reasonable form and substance reasonably satisfactory to Tenant and the lender concerned. If the holder of any mortgage or deed of trust elects to have this Lease superior to the lien of its mortgage or deed of trust and gives written notice of such election to Tenant, this Lease shall be deemed prior to such mortgage or deed of trust, whether such notice is given before or after foreclosure. On any sale, assignment or transfer of Landlord’s interest under this Lease or in the Premises, including any such disposition resulting from Landlord’s default under a debt obligation, such sale, assignment or transfer shall be subject to this Lease, and Tenant shall attorn to Landlord’s successors and assigns and shall recognize such successors or assigns as Landlord under this Lease, regardless of any rule of law to the contrary or absence of privity of contract, provided that such successors and assigns recognize this Lease and do not disturb Tenant’s use and occupancy of the Premises so long as no Tenant Default exists under this Lease. Landlord shall use its best efforts to obtain a subordination, non-disturbance and attornment agreement in favor of Tenant from Landlord’s current mortgage lender in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Parties and such lender, and Tenant shall be solely responsible for any costs, expenses or fees payable to such lender or such lender’s legal counsel in connection therewith.

16. Default .

16.1. Tenant Default . The occurrence of any of the following events shall constitute a “ Tenant Default ” under this Lease:

(a) Tenant fails to pay any Rent or other sum on the date when due under this Lease, and such failure is not cured within three (3) business days after notice is given to Tenant that the same is past due;

(b) Tenant fails to observe or perform any other term, covenant or condition to be observed or performed by Tenant on the date when due under this Lease, and such failure is not cured within ten (10) business days after notice is given to Tenant of such failure; provided, however, that if more than ten (10) business days is reasonably required to cure such failure, no Tenant Default shall occur if Tenant commences such cure within such ten (10)-business day period and thereafter diligently prosecutes such cure to completion;

(c) Tenant (i) files a petition in bankruptcy, (ii) becomes insolvent, (iii) has taken against it in any court, pursuant to state or federal statute, a petition in bankruptcy or insolvency or for reorganization or appointment of a receiver or trustee (and such petition is not dismissed within sixty (60) days), (iv) petitions for or enters into an arrangement for the benefit of creditors, or (v) suffers this Lease to become subject to a writ of execution; or

(d) Tenant vacates the Premises, if such vacation would adversely affect or render void the property insurance carried by Landlord on the Building; provided, however, that if the sole, adverse effect caused by such vacation is an increase in the premium for such property insurance and Tenant pays the incremental amount of such increase within ten (10) business days after notice thereof, such vacation shall not be a Tenant Default under this Lease.

16.2. Remedies .

(a) Subject to applicable Utah Laws, on any Tenant Default under this Lease, Landlord may at any time, without waiving or limiting any other right or remedy available to Landlord:

(i) perform in Tenant’s stead any obligation that Tenant has failed to perform, and Landlord shall be reimbursed within ten (10) business days after demand for any reasonable cost incurred by Landlord, with interest thereon at the Default Rate from the date of such expenditure until paid in full, with interest;

 

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(ii) terminate Tenant’s rights under this Lease by notice;

(iii) reenter and take possession of the Premises by any lawful means (with or without terminating this Lease); or

(iv) pursue any other remedy allowed by Law.

(b) Tenant shall pay to Landlord the reasonable cost of recovering possession of the Premises, all reasonable costs of reletting (including reasonable renovation, remodeling and alteration of the Premises in a manner that is typical and customary for Comparable Buildings), the reasonable amount of any commissions paid by Landlord in connection with such reletting, and all other reasonable costs and damages proximately caused by the Tenant Default, including attorneys’ fees and costs actually incurred, and shall repay to Landlord all free rent and any other similar concession given to Tenant; provided, however, that for purposes of Tenant’s liability under the foregoing portion of this sentence, such costs of reletting and commissions (only) shall be amortized over the initial term of the new lease, with interest thereon at the Interest Rate, and Tenant shall be liable only for that portion so amortized falling within the remaining portion of the Term.

(c) Notwithstanding any termination or reentry, the liability of Tenant for Rent payable under this Lease shall not be extinguished for the balance of the Term, and Tenant agrees to compensate Landlord on demand for any deficiency (which deficiency shall be reduced by all amounts actually received by Landlord from reletting the Premises). In the event of a Tenant Default, Landlord shall use its best efforts to mitigate its damages in accordance with Utah law.

(d) No reentry or taking possession of the Premises or other action by Landlord or Landlord’s employees, agents or contractors on or following the occurrence of any Tenant Default shall be construed as an election by Landlord to terminate this Lease or as an acceptance of any surrender of the Premises, unless Landlord provides Tenant notice of such termination or acceptance.

16.3. Past Due Amounts .

(a) If Tenant fails to pay when due any amount required to be paid by Tenant under this Lease, such unpaid amount shall bear interest at the Default Rate from the due date of such amount to the date of payment in full, with interest, and Landlord may also charge a sum of five percent (5%) of such unpaid amount as a service fee. This late payment charge is intended to compensate Landlord for Landlord’s additional administrative costs resulting from Tenant’s failure to perform in a timely manner Tenant’s obligations under this Lease, and has been agreed on by the Parties after negotiation as a reasonable estimate of the additional administrative costs that will be incurred by Landlord as a result of such failure. The actual cost in each instance is extremely difficult, if not impossible, to determine. This late payment charge shall constitute liquidated damages and shall be paid to Landlord together with such unpaid amount.

(b) Notwithstanding the foregoing to the contrary, such interest and late payment charge shall not apply if the failure by Tenant to pay when due any amount required to be paid by Tenant under this Lease is cured within three (3) business days after the date on which Landlord gives Tenant written or verbal notice of such failure; provided, that such three (3)-day notice and cure period shall not be applicable more than once in any twelve (12)-month period. Therefore, on the second time in any twelve (12)-month period that Tenant fails to pay when due any amount required to be paid by Tenant under this Lease, such interest and late payment charge will be due and payable by Tenant and such notice and cure period will be inapplicable. (Such notice and cure period applies only to such interest and late payment charge.)

 

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(c) All amounts due under this Lease are and shall be deemed to be rent or additional rent, and shall be paid without (except as expressly provided in this Lease) abatement, deduction, offset, prior notice or demand. Landlord shall have the same remedies for a failure to pay any amount due under this Lease as Landlord has for the failure to pay Basic Monthly Rent.

16.4. Landlord Default . Landlord shall be in default under this Lease (a “ Landlord Default ”) if Landlord fails to perform an obligation required of Landlord, or to correct a representation or warranty of Landlord made, under this Lease within thirty (30) days after notice by Tenant to Landlord and the holder of any mortgage or deed of trust covering the Property whose name and address have been furnished to Tenant, specifying the respects in which Landlord has failed to perform such obligation, and such holder fails to perform such obligation within a second thirty (30)-day period commencing on the expiration of such first thirty (30)-day period; provided, however, that if the nature of such obligation is such that more than thirty (30) days are reasonably required for performance or cure, no Landlord Default shall occur if Landlord or such holder commences performance or cure within its thirty (30)-day cure period and thereafter diligently prosecutes the same to completion. In no event may Tenant terminate this Lease or withhold the payment of rent or other charges provided for in this Lease as a result of a Landlord Default, unless Tenant first obtains a judicial order expressly authorizing Tenant to do so pursuant to a judicial proceeding, notice of which has been given to Landlord by personal service as required by the Utah Rules of Civil Procedure for such proceeding. Subject to the foregoing provisions of this Paragraph 16.4 and to the provisions of Paragraph 22.8 , in the event of a Landlord Default, Tenant shall have the right to pursue all rights and remedies (legal and equitable) available to Tenant under Utah law. Notwithstanding the foregoing portion of this Paragraph 16.4 , on receipt of any notice of default from Tenant, Landlord shall promptly commence, and thereafter diligently prosecute to completion, the cure of such default, whether or not Tenant gives notice of such default to the holder of any mortgage or deed of trust covering the Property whose name and address have been furnished to Tenant.

17. Expiration and Termination .

17.1. Surrender of Premises .

(a) Prior to Lease end, Tenant shall, at Tenant’s sole cost and expense:

(i) remove only Tenant’s Property, excluding Tenant’s voice and data lines, wiring, cabling and facilities, and all other property shall, unless otherwise directed by Landlord in accordance with this Paragraph 17.1 , remain in the Premises as the property of Landlord without compensation; provided, however, that (A) Tenant shall not remove Tenant’s Property from the Premises without Landlord’s prior consent if such removal will impair or damage the structure of the Building, and (B) at Landlord’s option, Landlord may, at Lease end, remove Tenant’s voice and data lines, wiring, cabling and facilities in accordance with the National Electric Code, as amended, and Tenant shall reimburse Landlord for the reasonable cost of such removal within ten (10) business days after receipt of an invoice therefor;

(ii) repair any damage to the Property caused by or in connection with the removal of any property from the Premises by or at the direction of Tenant; and

(iii) deliver all keys and access cards to the Premises to Landlord, and promptly and peaceably surrender the Premises to Landlord “broom clean,” in good order and condition, subject to normal and reasonable wear and tear and the other provisions of this Lease regarding maintenance, repair, casualty, condemnation, insurance and indemnification.

 

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(b) Any of Tenant’s Property not removed from the Premises on the abandonment of the Premises or on Lease end for any cause shall conclusively be deemed to have been abandoned and may be appropriated, removed, sold, stored, destroyed or otherwise disposed of by Landlord without notice to, and without any obligation to account to, Tenant or any other person unless required to do so by Laws. Tenant shall pay to Landlord all reasonable expenses incurred in connection with the removal and disposition of such Tenant’s Property in excess of any amount received by Landlord from such removal and disposition.

(c) In addition, Landlord may require Tenant to remove any other Alteration made to the Premises by Tenant or by Landlord for Tenant and to restore the Premises to their condition prior to making such Alteration; provided, that, except as set forth in subparagraph (a)(i) above with respect to Tenant’s Property, Tenant shall have no obligation to remove:

(i) the Tenant Improvements made pursuant to Exhibit A ; or

(ii) any other Alteration made by Tenant with Landlord’s prior consent if, but only if, at the time such consent was given and prior to installation, Tenant also obtained Landlord’s express consent and agreement to such Alteration remaining in the Premises at Lease end.

17.2. Holding Over .

(a) Tenant must obtain the prior consent of Landlord in order to remain in possession of the Premises after Lease end. If Tenant remains in possession of the Premises after Lease end without obtaining the prior consent of Landlord:

(i) such occupancy shall constitute an unlawful detainer of the Premises (and Tenant shall be subject to an unlawful detainer action therefor), for which period of occupancy Tenant shall pay to Landlord a rental (and not a penalty) in the amount of one hundred fifty percent (150%) of the last Rent payable by Tenant to Landlord, plus all other charges payable under this Lease; and

(ii) Tenant shall reimburse Landlord within ten (10) business days after the receipt of an invoice therefor, accompanied by such detail as may reasonably be requested by Tenant, for all reasonable out-of-pocket costs, expenses, fees, charges or penalties incurred or payable by Landlord in connection with any other tenant or lease for the Premises resulting from the delay by Tenant in surrendering the Premises in accordance with the provisions of this Lease, including, without limitation, penalties or holdover rent paid or credit given to the next tenant for the Premises as a result of late delivery to such tenant of the Premises.

(b) If Tenant remains in possession of the Premises after Lease end with the prior consent of Landlord, such occupancy shall be a tenancy from month-to-month on all of the terms of this Lease and provisions of Utah law applicable to a month-to-month tenancy (which tenancy shall be terminable as of the end of any calendar month by written notice given by either Party to the other at least fifteen (15) days prior to the end of the month concerned) at a rental (and not as a penalty) in the amount of one hundred twenty-five percent (125%) of the last Rent payable by Tenant to Landlord, plus all other charges payable under this Lease.

(c) Notwithstanding anything contained in this Paragraph 17.2 to the contrary, on any termination of this Lease pursuant to Paragraphs 13 or 14 , Tenant shall have up to thirty (30) days to surrender the Premises after the effective date of such termination, and the provisions of this Paragraph 17.2 shall not be applicable until after the expiration of such thirty (30)-day period.

 

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17.3. Survival . The provisions of this Paragraph 17 shall survive Lease end.

18. Estoppel Certificate; Financial Statements .

18.1. Estoppel Certificate . Either Party shall, within ten (10) business days after request by the other Party, execute and deliver to the requesting Party an estoppel certificate in commercially reasonable form in favor of the requesting Party and such other persons as the requesting Party may reasonably request setting forth the following:

(a) a ratification of this Lease;

(b) the Commencement Date and Expiration Date;

(c) that this Lease is in full force and effect and (if Landlord is the responding Party, to Landlord’s current, actual knowledge) this Lease has not been assigned, subleased, modified, supplemented or amended (except by such writing as shall be stated);

(d) that, to the current, actual knowledge of the responding Party, all conditions under this Lease to be performed by the requesting Party have been satisfied or, in the alternative, those claimed by the responding Party to be unsatisfied;

(e) that, to the current, actual knowledge of the responding Party, no defenses, claims or offsets exist against the enforcement of this Lease by the requesting Party or, in the alternative, those claimed by the responding Party to exist;

(f) that, to the current, actual knowledge of the responding Party, the responding Party is not in default under this Lease;

(g) that (if true) Tenant has accepted and occupied the Premises;

(h) the amount of advance Rent, if any (or none if such is the case), paid by Tenant;

(i) the date to which Rent has been paid;

(j) the amount of the Security Deposit; and

(k) such other factual information reasonably related to this Lease as the requesting Party may reasonably request.

The requesting party and third parties reasonably designated by the requesting Party shall be entitled to rely on any such estoppel certificate.

18.2. Financial Statements . Tenant shall, within ten (10) business days after Landlord’s request, furnish to Landlord current financial statements for Tenant, prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles or other reasonable accounting standards consistently applied and certified by Tenant to be true and correct. If such financial statements are available online, Tenant shall have complied with the requirements of this Paragraph 18.2 if Tenant provides to Landlord within such ten (10)-business day period the website where such financial statements may readily be obtained by Landlord. If Tenant is a public reporting company registered with the SEC, Tenant shall have complied with the requirements of this Paragraph 18.2 if Tenant provides to Landlord within such ten (10)-business day period its most

 

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recent annual 10-K report and any then-existing subsequent quarterly 10-Q and 8-K reports. After the date of this Lease, Landlord shall only request Tenant’s financial statements if required or requested to do so by a current or prospective lender or purchaser. Tenant shall have no obligation to produce financial statements in addition to those, if any, then existing, and shall have no obligation to produce financial statements more often than twice in any twelve (12)-month period.

19. Parking; Signage .

19.1. Parking .

(a) Parking on the Property is provided generally to tenants of the Building on a non-reserved, first-come-first-served basis. During the Term, Landlord shall provide at least the same number of visitor parking spaces as are currently provided for the Building. Tenant and Tenant’s Occupants shall have the non-exclusive right (together with other tenants of the Building) without charge, other than as contemplated by Paragraph 5 with respect to Operating Expenses, to use a number of parking stalls located on the Property equal to Tenant’s Parking Stall Allocation only, and shall not use a number of parking stalls greater than Tenant’s Parking Stall Allocation (excluding de minimis , occasional excess use), unless prior consent has been given by Landlord; provided, however, that as part of Tenant’s Parking Stall Allocation, Landlord shall provide to Tenant, and mark with appropriate signage (at Tenant’s cost), ten (10) reserved, covered parking stalls at no other additional cost in the parking structure serving the Building in a mutually acceptable location.

(b) Automobiles of Tenant and Tenant’s Occupants shall be parked only within parking areas not otherwise reserved by Landlord or specifically designated for use by any other tenant or occupants associated with any other tenant. Landlord and Landlord’s employees, agents or contractors may cause to be removed any automobile of Tenant or Tenant’s Occupants that may be parked wrongfully in a prohibited or reserved parking area, provided that such prohibited or reserved parking area is adequately marked with signs placed in reasonable locations. Each Building lease shall contain limitations on parking substantially similar to those contained in this Paragraph 19.1 , and Landlord shall diligently enforce such limitations in a nondiscriminatory manner.

19.2. Signage .

(a) Tenant shall be entitled to Building standard signage on the Building interior directory, at the entrance to the Premises and on the Building exterior multi-tenant monument sign, as well as the Crown Signage described in Paragraph 3.5 (subject to the provisions of Paragraph 3.5 ), all at Tenant’s sole cost and expense. Tenant shall not place or suffer to be placed (i) on any exterior door, wall or window of the Premises, (ii) on any part of the inside of the Premises that is visible from the outside of the Premises, or (iii) elsewhere on the Property, any sign, decoration, lettering, attachment, advertising matter or other thing of any kind, without first obtaining Landlord’s approval. Unless expressly permitted by this Lease, neither Tenant nor Tenant’s Occupants shall erect, install, hold or place by any method any signage of any type outside of the Premises and on or around the Property, including, without limitation, any banner or placard sign held by individuals on any public property adjacent to or near the Property. Landlord may, at Tenant’s sole cost and expense, following at least ten (10) business days’ prior notice, remove any item erected in violation of this Paragraph 19.2 , and may enter the Premises to do so when necessary.

(b) All approved signs or letterings on doors shall be printed, painted and affixed at the sole cost and expense of Tenant by a person approved by Landlord, and shall comply with the requirements of the applicable municipality. At Tenant’s sole cost and expense, Tenant shall maintain all permitted signs and shall, on Lease end, remove all of its signs and repair any damage caused by such removal.

 

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20. Landlord’s Representations and Warranties .

20.1. Representations and Warranties . Landlord represents and warrants to Tenant that (unless otherwise expressly indicated) as of the date of this Lease:

(a) (i) Landlord has good and marketable fee simple title to the Premises and the Property, with full right and authority to lease the Premises to Tenant;

(ii) there are no liens, encumbrances or other matters affecting such title that would interfere with the Permitted Use;

(iii) the Property is zoned to permit the Permitted Use; and

(iv) to Landlord’s current, actual knowledge, there are no covenants, restrictions or other agreements that would interfere with the Permitted Use;

(b) to Landlord’s current, actual knowledge:

(i) the Property has not been used to treat, store, process or dispose of Hazardous Materials;

(ii) there are no releases nor have there ever been any releases of Hazardous Materials at, on or under the Property that would give rise to a cleanup or remediation obligation under any applicable Environmental Laws; and

(iii) the Property does not contain (A) any underground storage tanks, nor have there ever been any underground storage tanks on the Property, (B) asbestos in any form, including insulation or flooring, (C) PCB-containing equipment, including transformers or capacitors, or (D) any other Hazardous Materials that could affect or impair Tenant’s use of or operations at the Property or the health or safety of Tenant’s employees,

and notwithstanding anything contained in this Lease to the contrary, Tenant shall have no liability of any kind to Landlord for any pre-existing Hazardous Materials located on the Property as of the date of this Lease, or for any Hazardous Materials that migrate onto or under the Property or otherwise become present at the Property as the result of the activities of anyone other than Tenant or Tenant’s Occupants;

(c) to Landlord’s current, actual knowledge, the Building (including the Premises) complies (and will, as of the Commencement Date, comply) with Laws and any covenants, conditions and restrictions affecting the Building;

(d) to Landlord’s current, actual knowledge, as of the Commencement Date:

(i) the Building (including the Premises) will be free from any material defect in materials or workmanship;

(ii) the Premises will be in good, structurally sound condition and watertight;

(iii) the Building utilities and mechanical, electrical and HVAC systems will be in good, working condition and repair; and

(iv) the fire sprinklers in the Building (including in the Premises) will have adequate flow and pressure in accordance with the regulations of the National Fire Protection Association;

 

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(e) no pending Condemnation Proceeding relating to or affecting the Property exists, and Landlord has no current, actual knowledge that any such action is presently threatened or contemplated; and

(f) as of the Commencement Date, Tenant shall have exclusive possession of the Premises.

20.2. Remedy . If any representation or warranty set forth in Paragraph 20.1 is inaccurate or untrue as of the date when made, Landlord’s sole and exclusive obligation and liability (and Tenant’s sole and exclusive right and remedy) under this Paragraph 20 shall be to cause the condition causing such representation or warranty to be inaccurate or untrue to be corrected or remedied at Landlord’s sole cost and expense, subject, however, to any provision of this Lease (such as, but without limitation, Paragraphs 7 and 9 ) expressly allocating responsibility to Tenant. Landlord shall so correct or remedy such condition as soon as reasonably practicable following notice of such condition.

21. Rules . Tenant and Tenant’s Occupants shall faithfully observe and comply with all of the rules set forth on the attached Exhibit B , and Landlord may from time to time amend, modify or make additions to or deletions from such rules in a reasonable and nondiscriminatory manner, consistent with Comparable Buildings; provided, that no such amendments, modifications, additions or deletions (either individually or in the aggregate) shall, without Tenant’s prior consent:

(a) adversely affect Tenant’s business operations as permitted under this Lease, Tenant’s compliance with Laws, or Tenant’s use of, or access to and from, the Premises;

(b) materially increase any of Tenant’s obligations, or materially decrease any of Tenant’s rights, under this Lease, or require the payment of any monies to Landlord; or

(c) conflict with any of the express provisions of this Lease;

provided further, that Tenant shall have a reasonable time to bring its operations at the Premises into compliance with any such amendments, modifications, additions and deletions. Such amendments, modifications, additions and deletions shall be effective ten (10) business days after receipt by Tenant of notice, accompanied by a copy of such amendments, modifications, additions or deletions. Although Landlord shall use its best efforts to enforce such rules in a consistent and nondiscriminatory manner against all tenants of the Building (and shall promptly undertake to enforce such rules (without the obligation of bringing a lawsuit) on receipt of notice from Tenant of another tenant’s or occupant’s breach of the rules that is disturbing Tenant or Tenant’s Occupants), Landlord shall not be responsible to Tenant for the failure of any other tenant or person to observe such rules. In the event of any conflict between such rules and the provisions of this Lease, the provisions of this Lease shall prevail.

22. General Provisions .

22.1. No Partnership . Landlord does not by this Lease, in any way or for any purpose, become a partner or joint venturer of Tenant in the conduct of Tenant’s business or otherwise.

22.2. Force Majeure . If either Party is delayed or hindered in or prevented from the performance of any act required under this Lease by reason of acts of God, weather, strikes, boycotts, lockouts, other labor troubles (other than within such Party’s organization), inability to procure labor or materials, fire or other casualty, accident, failure of power, governmental requirements, restrictive Laws of general applicability, riots, civil commotion, insurrection, terrorism, war or

 

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other reason not the fault of the Party delayed, hindered or prevented and beyond the control of such Party (financial inability excepted) (any of the foregoing, “ force majeure ”), performance of the action in question shall be excused for the period of delay and the period for the performance of such action shall be extended for a period equivalent to the period of such delay; provided, however, that the time period customarily associated with obtaining any approvals, permits, consents or waivers shall not be an event of force majeure. The provisions of this Paragraph 22.2 shall not, however, operate to excuse Tenant from the prompt payment of Rent or any other amount required to be paid by Tenant under this Lease, or excuse Landlord from the prompt payment of any amount required to be paid by Landlord under this Lease, except with respect to Tenant as otherwise expressly provided in Paragraphs 8.4. 13 and 14 . The Party claiming the benefit of any force majeure delay shall use its best efforts to notify the other Party promptly following the occurrence of any event constituting a force majeure delay.

22.3. Notices . Unless otherwise expressly provided in this Lease, any communication to be given by either Party to the other shall be given in writing by personal service, express mail, Federal Express or any other similar form of courier or delivery service providing proof of delivery, or mailing in the United States mail, postage prepaid, certified, return receipt requested and addressed to such Party as follows:

If to Landlord :

Thanksgiving Park Five, LLC

3400 North Ashton Boulevard, Suite 100

Lehi, Utah 84043

Attention: Andrew Bybee

with a required copy to :

the holder of any mortgage or deed of trust covering the Property

whose name and address have been furnished to Tenant

If to Tenant :

Vivint Solar, Inc.

3101 North Thanksgiving Way, Suite 500

Lehi, Utah 84043

Attention: President

Either Party may change the address at which such Party desires to receive notice on notice of such change to the other Party. Any such notice shall be deemed to have been given, and shall be effective, on delivery to the notice address then applicable for the Party to which the notice is directed; provided, however, that refusal to accept delivery of a notice or the inability to deliver a notice because of an address change that was not properly communicated shall not defeat or delay the giving of a notice. Notwithstanding the foregoing, communications under this Lease may also be delivered via fax (provided that a hard copy of any such notice has been dispatched by one of the other means for giving notice within twenty-four (24) hours after faxing). Such fax notice given in the foregoing manner shall be deemed given upon confirmed transmission if sent by fax transmission, provided such transmission is prior to 5:00 p.m. on a business day. If such transmission is after 5:00 p.m. on a business day or is on a non-business day, such notice will be deemed given on the following business day. Any notice to be given by either Party may be given by such Party’s employee, attorney or other agent.

22.4. Severability . If any provision of this Lease or the application of any provision of this Lease to any person or circumstance shall to any extent be invalid, the remainder of this Lease or the application of such provision to persons or circumstances other than those as to which such provision is held invalid shall not be affected by such invalidity. Each provision of this Lease shall be valid and enforceable to the fullest extent permitted by Laws.

 

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22.5. Brokerage Commissions . Except as may be set forth in one or more separate agreements between (i) Landlord and Landlord’s broker, or (ii) Landlord or Landlord’s broker and Tenant’s broker:

(a) Landlord represents and warrants to Tenant that no claim exists for a brokerage commission, finder’s fee or similar fee in connection with this Lease based on any agreement made by Landlord; and

(b) Tenant represents and warrants to Landlord that no claim exists for a brokerage commission, finder’s fee or similar fee in connection with this Lease based on any agreement made by Tenant.

Landlord shall indemnify, defend and hold harmless Tenant from and against any claim for a brokerage commission, finder’s fee or similar fee in connection with this Lease based on an actual or alleged agreement made by Landlord. Tenant shall indemnify, defend and hold harmless Landlord from and against any claim for a brokerage commission, finder’s fee or similar fee in connection with this Lease based on an actual or alleged agreement made by Tenant.

22.6. Use of Pronouns . The use of the neuter singular pronoun to refer to either Party shall be deemed a proper reference even though either Party may be comprised of one or more persons. The necessary grammatical changes required to make the provisions of this Lease apply in the plural sense where more than one Party exists and to two or more persons, shall in all instances be assumed as though in each case fully expressed. Unless the context clearly requires otherwise, the singular includes the plural, and vice versa, and the masculine, feminine and neuter adjectives include one another.

22.7. Successors . Subject to Paragraph 10 , all provisions contained in this Lease shall be binding on, and shall inure to the benefit of, the Parties and their respective successors and assigns; provided, however, that on and after any sale of the Premises and assignment of this Lease by Landlord and assumption in writing of this Lease by the transferee, Landlord shall be relieved entirely of all of Landlord’s obligations under this Lease to the extent arising after such sale, assignment and assumption, and such obligations shall automatically pass to Landlord’s successor in interest.

22.8. Recourse by Tenant . Notwithstanding anything in this Lease to the contrary, Tenant shall look solely to the right, title and interest of Landlord in the Property, together with the rents, issues and profits, the proceeds of any sale or insurance carried by Landlord, and the awards of any Condemnation Proceeding, with respect to the Property, subject to the prior rights of the holder of any superior mortgage or deed of trust, for the collection of any judgment (or other judicial process) requiring the payment of money by Landlord on any Landlord Default, and no other asset of Landlord or any other person shall be subject to levy, execution or other procedure for the satisfaction of Tenant’s remedies. Nothing contained in this Paragraph 22.8 shall limit or affect any right that Tenant may otherwise have to obtain injunctive relief or to exercise any other remedies or actions against Landlord that do not require Landlord to respond with other than Landlord’s interest in the Property. The provisions of this Paragraph apply not only to claims under the express terms of this Lease, but also to claims of any kind whatsoever arising from the relationship between the Parties or any rights and obligations they may have relating to the Property or this Lease.

22.9. Quiet Enjoyment . On Tenant paying Rent and all other amounts payable by Tenant under this Lease and observing and performing all of the terms, covenants and conditions on Tenant’s part to be observed and performed under this Lease within any applicable notice and cure period given to Tenant in this Lease, Tenant shall have quiet use and enjoyment of the Premises for the Term without interference, hindrance or interruption from Landlord, or anyone claiming by, through or under Landlord (including, without limitation, any transferee of Landlord’s interest under this Lease, whether by voluntary act or foreclosure), subject to all of the provisions of this Lease.

 

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22.10. No Waiver . No failure by either Party to insist on the strict performance of any covenant, duty or condition of this Lease or to exercise any right or remedy on a breach of this Lease by the other Party shall constitute a waiver of such covenant, duty, condition or breach. Either Party may, but shall not be obligated to, waive any covenant or duty of any other Party, or any of its rights, or any conditions to its obligations, under this Lease by notice to the other Party. No such waiver by either Party will imply or constitute its further waiver of the same or any other matter. No waiver shall affect or alter the remainder of this Lease, but each other covenant, duty and condition of this Lease shall continue in full force and effect with respect to any other then-existing or subsequently-occurring breach. No act or thing done by Landlord or Landlord’s agents during the Term will be deemed an acceptance of a surrender of the Premises, and no agreement to accept a surrender will be valid unless in writing signed by Landlord. The delivery of Tenant’s keys to any employee or agent of Landlord will not constitute a termination of this Lease unless Landlord has entered into a written agreement to that effect. No payment by either Party, or receipt from either Party, of a lesser amount than the Rent or other amount due will be deemed to be anything other than a payment on account of the earliest Rent or other amount due. No endorsement or statement on any check, or any letter accompanying any check or payment as Rent or other amount, will be deemed an accord and satisfaction. The recipient will accept any check for payment without prejudice to its right to recover the balance of such Rent or other amount due or to pursue any other remedy available to such recipient.

22.11. Rights and Remedies . Except as expressly set forth in this Lease, the rights and remedies of the Parties shall not be mutually exclusive and the exercise of one or more of the provisions of this Lease shall not preclude the exercise of any other provision. The Parties confirm that damages at law may be an inadequate remedy for a breach or threatened breach by either Party of any of the provisions of this Lease. The Parties’ respective rights and obligations under this Lease shall be enforceable by specific performance, injunction or any other equitable remedy. Neither Landlord nor Tenant shall be liable to the other for any consequential, indirect, special, exemplary, punitive or similar damages under Paragraphs 11, 16.2 or 16.4 or any other provision of this Lease.

22.12. Authorization . Each entity Party represents and warrants that:

(a) the individual executing this Lease on behalf of such entity has full power and authority under such entity’s governing documents to execute and deliver this Lease in the name of, and on behalf of, such entity and to cause such entity to perform its obligations under this Lease, without the consent of any third party;

(b) such entity is duly organized and in good standing under the Laws of the state of its formation; and

(c) such entity has the power and authority under Laws and its governing documents to execute and deliver this Lease and to perform its obligations under this Lease.

22.13. Attorneys’ Fees . If any action, lawsuit, mediation, arbitration or proceeding, including bankruptcy proceeding, is brought to recover any Rent or other amount due under this Lease because of any Landlord Default or Tenant Default, to enforce or interpret any provision of this Lease, or for recovery of possession of the Premises, the Party prevailing in such action shall be entitled to recover from the other Party reasonable attorneys’ fees (including those incurred in connection with any appeal), the amount of which shall be fixed by the court and made a part of any judgment rendered. Tenant shall be responsible for all expenses, including, without limitation, reasonable attorneys’ fees, incurred by Landlord in any case or proceeding involving Tenant or any assignee or subtenant of Tenant as the debtor under or related to any bankruptcy or insolvency law. Landlord shall be responsible for all expenses, including, without limitation, reasonable attorneys’ fees, incurred by Tenant in any case or proceeding involving Landlord as the debtor under or related to any bankruptcy or insolvency law. The foregoing provisions of this Paragraph 22.13 shall survive Lease end.

 

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22.14. Merger . Neither the surrender of this Lease by Tenant nor the termination of this Lease by agreement of the Parties or as a result of a Tenant Default shall work a merger, and shall, at Landlord’s option, either terminate any subleases of part or all of the Premises or operate as an assignment to Landlord of any of those subleases. Landlord’s option under this Paragraph 22.14 may be exercised by notice to Tenant and all known subtenants in the Premises.

22.15. Anti-Terrorism .

(a) Tenant represents and warrants to Landlord that:

(i) Tenant and, to Tenant’s actual knowledge, each person owning an interest in Tenant, is (A) not currently identified on the Specially Designated Nationals and Blocked Persons List maintained by the Office of Foreign Assets Control, Department of the Treasury (“ OFAC ”) or on any other similar list maintained by OFAC pursuant to any authorizing statute, executive order or regulation (collectively, the “ List ”), and (B) not a person with whom a citizen of the United States is prohibited to engage in transactions by any trade embargo, economic sanction or other prohibition of United States law, regulation or Executive Order of the President of the United States;

(ii) to Tenant’s actual knowledge, none of the funds or other assets of Tenant constitute property of, or are beneficially owned, directly or indirectly, by any Embargoed Person (as defined below);

(iii) to Tenant’s actual knowledge, no Embargoed Person has any interest of any nature whatsoever in Tenant (whether directly or indirectly);

(iv) to Tenant’s actual knowledge, none of the funds of Tenant has been derived from any unlawful activity with the result that the investment in Tenant is prohibited by Laws or that this Lease is in violation of Laws; and

(v) Tenant has implemented procedures, and will consistently apply those procedures, to ensure the foregoing representations and warranties remain true at all times.

The term “ Embargoed Person ” means any person or government subject to trade restrictions under U.S. law, including, without limitation, the International Emergency Economic Powers Act, 50 U.S.C. §1701 et seq. , The Trading with the Enemy Act, 50 U.S.C.S. Appx. §1 et seq. , and any Executive Orders or regulations promulgated under it with the result that the investment in Tenant is prohibited by law or Tenant is in violation of law.

(b) Tenant agrees:

(i) to comply with all requirements of law applicable to Tenant relating to money laundering, anti-terrorism, trade embargos and economic sanctions, in effect now or after the date of this Lease;

(ii) to notify Landlord promptly in writing if any of the representations, warranties or covenants set forth in this Paragraph 22.15 are no longer true or have been breached or if Tenant has a reasonable basis to believe that they may no longer be true or have been breached;

(iii) not knowingly to use funds from any “Prohibited Person” (as such term is defined in the September 24, 2001 Executive Order Blocking Property and Prohibiting Transactions With Persons Who Commit, Threaten to Commit, or Support Terrorism) to make any payment due to Landlord under this Lease; and

(iv) at the request of Landlord, to provide such information as may reasonably be requested by Landlord to determine Tenant’s compliance with the terms of this Paragraph 22.15 .

 

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(c) Tenant’s inclusion on the List at any time during the Term shall be a default under this Lease. Tenant shall not knowingly permit all or any portion of the Premises to be used or occupied by any person on the List or by any Embargoed Person (on a permanent, temporary or transient basis).

22.16. Entire Agreement . This Lease (including Exhibits A, B and C (with any Appendixes to Exhibit A )) exclusively encompasses the entire agreement of the Parties, and supersedes all previous negotiations, understandings and agreements between the Parties, whether oral or written, including, without limitation, any oral discussions, letters of intent and email correspondence. The Parties have not relied on any representation, understanding, information, discussion, assertion, guarantee, warranty, collateral contract or other assurance (including, without limitation, one relating to square footage), made by or on behalf of any other Party or any other person whatsoever (including, without limitation, any real estate broker or agent), prior to the execution of this Lease. The Parties hereby waive all rights and remedies, at law or in equity, arising or that may arise as the result of a Party’s reliance on any such representation, understanding, information, discussion, assertion, guarantee, warranty, collateral contract or other assurance.

22.17. Construction . This Lease has been prepared by Landlord and its professional advisors and reviewed by Tenant and its professional advisors. Landlord, Tenant and their separate advisors believe that this Lease is the product of all of their efforts, that it expresses their agreement, and that it should not be interpreted in favor of either Party or against either Party merely because of such Party’s efforts in preparing it. The Table of Contents and captions to the Paragraphs of this Lease are for convenience of reference only, do not define, limit or describe the scope or intent of any provisions of this Lease and shall not be deemed relevant in resolving questions of construction or interpretation under this Lease. Unless otherwise set forth in this Lease, all references to Paragraphs are to Paragraphs in this Lease. Exhibits referred to in this Lease and any addendums, riders and schedules attached to this Lease shall be deemed to be incorporated in this Lease as though a part of this Lease.

22.18. Miscellaneous . Tenant shall not record this Lease or a memorandum or notice of this Lease, and any such recordation by or at the direction of Tenant shall be shall be void ab initio (from the beginning) and shall be a breach of this Lease. No amendment to this Lease shall be binding on either Party unless reduced to writing and signed by both Parties. This Lease shall be governed by and construed and interpreted in accordance with the laws (excluding the choice of laws rules) of the state of Utah. Venue on any action arising out of this Lease shall be proper only in the state or federal courts having jurisdiction over the county in which the Property is located. THE PARTIES KNOWINGLY AND VOLUNTARILY WAIVE TRIAL BY JURY IN ANY ACTION, PROCEEDING OR COUNTERCLAIM BROUGHT BY EITHER PARTY AGAINST THE OTHER ON ALL MATTERS ARISING OUT OF THIS LEASE OR THE USE AND OCCUPANCY OF THE PREMISES OR RELATED IN ANY WAY TO THE PROPERTY OR THE PARTIES’ LANDLORD/TENANT RELATIONSHIP. Time is of the essence of each provision of this Lease. If there is more than one Tenant named in this Lease (or if more than one Tenant at any time assumes this Lease), the liability of each such Tenant under this Lease for payment and performance according to this Lease shall be joint and several. The submission of this Lease to Tenant is not an offer to lease the Premises or an agreement by Landlord to reserve the Premises for Tenant. Landlord shall not be bound to Tenant until Tenant has duly executed and delivered duplicate original copies of this Lease to Landlord, and Landlord has duly executed and delivered one of those duplicate original copies to Tenant.

[Remainder of page intentionally left blank; signatures on following page]

 

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THE PARTIES have executed this Lease on the respective dates set forth below, to be effective as of the date first set forth above.

 

LANDLORD :

THANKSGIVING PARK FIVE, LLC ,

a Utah limited liability company

By  

/s/ Nathan W. Ricks

  Nathan W. Ricks
  Manager
Date  

5/6/14

TENANT :

VIVINT SOLAR, INC. ,

a Delaware corporation

By  

/s/ Paul Dickson

Print or Type Name of Signatory:

Paul Dickson

Its  

VP Operations

Date  

5-6-14

 

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EXHIBIT A

to

LEASE

 

 

PREPARATION OF PREMISES FOR OCCUPANCY

THIS EXHIBIT is attached to, and is a part of, the foregoing Lease (the “ Lease ”). All words capitalized in this Exhibit shall have the same meaning given in the Lease. If any conflict exists between the provisions of this Exhibit and the provisions of the Lease, the provisions of this Exhibit shall control.

1. Initial Improvements .

(a) The final space plan (the “ Space Plan ”) for the Premises, mutually approved by the Parties is attached as Appendix 1 .

(b) Landlord shall cause the Base Building Improvements (the “ Base Building Improvements ”) described on Appendix 2 to be completed in accordance with the plans and specifications (the “ Building Plans ”) prepared by Landlord, the Building Standards and Specifications (the “ Building Standards ”) attached as Appendix 3 and Laws. The Base Building Improvements shall be made, and the Building Plans shall be prepared, at Landlord’s sole cost and expense, except that any changes, alterations, modifications or upgrades to:

(i) the Base Building Improvements or the Building Plans requested by Tenant and approved by Landlord; or

(ii) the Tenant Improvements or the Tenant Improvement Plans (both defined below) that result in changes, alterations, modifications or upgrades to the Base Building Improvements or the Building Plans,

shall be made at Tenant’s sole cost and expense.

(c) Landlord shall also cause the Tenant Improvements (the “ Tenant Improvements ”) described on Appendix 2 to be completed in accordance with the Space Plan, the plans and specifications (including the tenant finishes) (the “ Tenant Improvement Plans ”) approved by the Parties, the Building Standards and Laws. Subject to the last sentence of this subparagraph (c) , the Tenant Improvements shall be made, and the Tenant Improvement Plans shall be prepared, at Landlord’s cost and expense, except to the extent that, at Tenant’s direction, the Tenant Improvements vary from the Space Plan or the Building Standards. To the extent that, at Tenant’s direction, the Tenant Improvements vary from the Space Plan or the Building Standards, such variance shall be made at Tenant’s sole cost and expense. Notwithstanding the foregoing to the contrary, Tenant shall pay to Landlord all costs incurred or payable by Landlord in making the Balconies accessible and usable by Tenant within ten (10) business days after the receipt of an invoice therefor, accompanied by such detail as may reasonably be requested by Tenant, which invoice may be delivered prior to the commencement of construction.

(The Base Building Improvements and the Tenant Improvements are referred to in this Exhibit collectively as the “ Initial Improvements .”) The Initial Improvements shall be completed free of any mechanics’ liens, except to the extent of any dispute in connection therewith, in which case Landlord shall adequately protect the Property from the foreclosure of any such lien.

 

Exhibit A-1


(d) Landlord shall cause the Tenant Improvement Plans to be prepared by a registered professional architect and mechanical and electrical engineer(s). Landlord shall furnish the initial draft of the Tenant Improvement Plans to Tenant for Tenant’s review and approval. Tenant shall within three (3) business days after receipt either provide comments to such Tenant Improvement Plans or approve the same. Tenant shall be deemed to have approved such Tenant Improvement Plans if Tenant does not timely provide comments on such Tenant Improvement Plans. If Tenant provides Landlord with comments to the initial draft of the Tenant Improvement Plans, Landlord shall provide revised Tenant Improvement Plans to Tenant incorporating Tenant’s comments within three (3) business days after receipt of Tenant’s comments. Tenant shall within three (3) business days after receipt then either provide comments to such revised Tenant Improvement Plans or approve such Tenant Improvement Plans. Tenant shall be deemed to have approved such revised Tenant Improvement Plans if Tenant does not timely provide comments on such Tenant Improvement Plans. The process described above shall be repeated, if necessary, until the Tenant Improvement Plans have finally been approved by Tenant.

(e) Landlord shall provide project management services in connection with the construction of the Initial Improvements and the Change Orders (defined below). Such project management services shall be performed without cost to Tenant, except for Change Orders, which shall be performed for a fee of five percent (5%) of all costs related to the construction of the Change Orders. Tenant may, at Tenant’s discretion and sole cost and expense, engage a representative to oversee construction activities on Tenant’s behalf. Said representative shall coordinate its efforts with Landlord’s project manager and/or contractor, shall have full access to all information and documentation with respect to the Tenant Improvements and may be engaged throughout the design and construction process of the Tenant Improvements.

2. Change Orders . If, prior to the Commencement Date and after the Tenant Improvement Plans have finally been approved by Tenant, Tenant requires improvements or changes (individually or collectively, the “ Change Orders ”) to the Premises in addition to, revision of, or substitution for, the Tenant Improvements, Tenant shall deliver to Landlord for its approval plans and specifications for such Change Orders. Within three (3) business days after such delivery by Tenant, Landlord shall either approve or disapprove such Change Orders, and if Landlord disapproves such Change Orders, Landlord shall advise Tenant of the revisions required. In addition, if specifically requested to do so by Tenant in a request accompanying the plans and specifications for such Change Orders, Landlord shall deliver to Tenant concurrently with Landlord’s approval or disapproval Landlord’s good faith estimate of any Tenant Delay that will result from the contractor’s performance of such Change Orders. Tenant shall revise and redeliver the plans and specifications to Landlord within three (3) business days after Landlord’s advice of its disapproval of a proposed Change Order or Tenant shall be deemed to have abandoned its request for such Change Orders. Tenant shall pay the reasonable, out-of-pocket costs for all preparations and revisions of plans and specifications for, and the construction of, all Change Orders.

3. Commencement Date Delay . The Commencement Date shall be delayed as set forth in Paragraph 1 of the Lease, except, as set forth in said Paragraph 1 , to the extent that the delay is actually caused solely by any one or more of the following (each, a “ Tenant Delay ”):

(a) Tenant’s request for Change Orders (whether or not such Change Orders are actually performed) and the contractor’s performance of any approved Change Orders, except to the extent that the delay exceeds any estimated delay set forth in any Landlord delay estimate for the Change Order concerned;

(b) Tenant’s request for materials, finishes or installations requiring unusually long lead times, provided that Landlord gives notice to Tenant of such lead times at the time of Tenant’s request or as soon thereafter as is reasonably practicable;

(c) Tenant’s delay in reviewing, revising or approving plans and specifications beyond the periods set forth in this Exhibit;

 

Exhibit A-2


(d) Tenant’s delay in providing information critical to the normal progression of the Tenant Improvements (Tenant shall provide such information as soon as reasonably practicable, but in no event longer than three (3) business days after receipt of such request for information from Landlord);

(e) Tenant’s delay in making payments to Landlord for costs of the Change Orders;

(f) any other act or omission by Tenant or its agents or contractors or persons employed by any of such persons that actually causes a delay of the Commencement Date; or

(g) the failure of any of the following to occur on or before the date set forth (unless such failure is caused by someone other than Tenant):

 

Matters to be Accomplished

  

Dates by which to be Accomplished

Lease fully executed and delivered by Tenant    May 5, 2014  
Final space plan for the Premises approved by Tenant    May 9, 2014  
All Tenant finishes selected and approved by Tenant    May 20, 2014
Final construction drawings for the Premises approved by Tenant    May 23, 2014

If Substantial Completion is delayed by reason of Tenant Delay, then Landlord shall cause Landlord’s architect to certify the date on which Substantial Completion would have occurred but for such Tenant Delay, which date shall be the Commencement Date for all purposes of the Lease; provided, however, that if Tenant objects to the decision of Landlord’s architect by giving notice to Landlord within five (5) business days after receipt of such certification, the dispute shall be resolved by an independent architect mutually selected by the Parties, acting reasonably, the cost of which architect shall be shared equally by the Parties. Landlord shall use its best efforts to provide Tenant with notice of any Tenant Delay as soon as reasonably practicable.

4. Access by Tenant Prior to Commencement Date . Landlord shall permit Tenant and its employees, agents and contractors to enter the Premises during Business Hours during the thirty (30)-day period prior to the Commencement Date to prepare the Premises for Tenant’s use and occupancy, including the installation of Tenant’s Property. Any such permission shall constitute a license only, conditioned on Tenant’s:

(a) working in harmony with Landlord, Landlord’s employees, agents and contractors and other tenants and occupants of the Building, and not interfering with, delaying or otherwise adversely affecting Landlord’s Work;

(b) obtaining in advance Landlord’s approval of the contractors proposed to be used by Tenant and, if requested by Landlord, depositing with Landlord in advance of any work the contractor’s affidavit for the proposed work and the waivers of lien from the contractor and all subcontractors and suppliers of materials; and

(c) furnishing Landlord with such insurance as Landlord may reasonably require against liabilities that may arise out of such entry.

Any such activities shall be governed by Paragraph 9.2 and all other terms of the Lease.

 

Exhibit A-3


5. Parties’ Representatives . Tenant shall designate an individual to act as Tenant’s representative with respect to all approvals, directions and authorizations pursuant to this Exhibit. Landlord shall designate an individual to act as Landlord’s representative with respect to all approvals, directions and authorizations pursuant to this Exhibit.

 

Exhibit A-4


Appendix 1

Space Plan

 

LOGO

 

Exhibit A-5


LOGO

 

Exhibit A-6


Appendix 2

Base Building Improvements and Tenant Improvements

Thanksgiving Park

Base Building Improvements

General Building Information

 

1. Code: 2009 International Building Code

 

2. Jurisdiction: Lehi City and State of Utah

 

3. Type of Construction: Type IIA, Occupancy Classification B

 

4. Building Height: 5 Stories + Mechanical Penthouse

 

5. Fire Sprinklers: Wet Fire Sprinkler system throughout

 

6. Structural Design: Reinforced concrete walls for the bathroom and elevators cores, wide flange structural steel columns and beams, and lightweight composite concrete floor over metal decking.

 

7. Floor Live Loads:

 

a)      Office and partitions:    50 PSF + 20 PSF      
b)      Lobbies and main floor:    100 PSF      
c)      Corridors above main floor:    80 PSF      
d)      Mechanical rooms:    125 PSF      
e)      Concentrated Loads - All Areas:    2000 PSF      

 

8. Floor to Floor heights: 13’-10” (structure)

 

9. Ceiling heights:

 

  a) Lobbies and corridors 9’-6” to 11’ (finished)

 

  b) Tenant Areas 9’ to 9’-6” ceilings finished

 

10. Elevators:

Three high speed, high efficient Otis Gen2 traction elevators servicing all floors finished with granite floors, stainless steel doors, granite & wood panel wall finishes and 9’ ceiling heights.

 

Exhibit A-7


11. Two exit steel stairways with concrete pans from all floors – painted and finished.

 

12. Heating, Ventilation and Air Conditioning (HVAC):

 

  a) Ventilation and cooling is provided by a floor-by-floor Variable Air Volume (VAV) system served by one (1) roof-mounted, air-cooled liquid chiller of 350 tons nominal capacity. Chilled water is circulated through a closed loop vertical plumbing riser to air handlers located in the equipment room on each floor. Supply and return air ducts are extended from the air handler into the lease area and looped around each floor to supply conditioned air to the VAV terminal boxes. VAV terminal boxes are installed on each floor complete with heating coils, piping and control valves—approximately one VAV terminal box per 1,200 square feet of usable office space (excluding the Balconies). All ductwork and piping are installed “high and tight” against the structural members to allow for lighting and data/communication cabling as part of the Tenant Improvements.

 

  b) Air conditioning equipment capacity is sized using the following load assumptions: Occupancy load: Average of one person per 240 square feet of usable office space (excluding the Balconies). Any stand alone air conditioning for server rooms is at Tenant’s sole cost and expense.

 

  c) Heating: One (1) natural gas-fired boiler of 2 million BTU’s, located in the mechanical penthouse on the roof, and is providing hot water to all VAV terminal boxes through a vertical plumbing riser in the building core with plumbing loops on each floor.

 

  d) Complete HVAC systems servicing all common areas of the building (including, without limitation, main 1 st floor lobby, elevator lobbies, and restrooms) is provided as part of the Base Building Improvements.

 

13. Domestic Water:

Cold and warm water is provided to all restrooms in the core of the building via 2 stand-alone, gas-fired hot water heaters in the penthouse. A circulation pump will continuously circulate warm water from the boiler through a vertical plumbing riser in the core of the building. Cold domestic water is stubbed out into lease space on each floor for future tenant use. The hot water side is serviced with a water softener located in the penthouse.

 

14. Fire Protection System.

A fire riser is constructed to meet applicable national and local Building code requirements. The fire protection water supply enters the Building underground at the fire control room on the main floor near the exterior of the Building. Wet standpipes rise vertically through the stairwells. Branch lines complete with sprinkler heads are installed in the building core. A main branch line (defined as 2-  1 2 ” in diameter or larger) is extended from the core into the tenant lease areas on each floor in two directions as part of the Base Building Improvements.

 

15. Electrical Systems:

Electrical service is installed to meet applicable national and local building codes.

 

  a) Power to Panel Electrical service is provided from the electrical utilities service entry point to the switchboard and panels in the equipment room located on each floor.

 

    Lighting load: Average lighting load is .60 watts per one square foot for all areas (excluding the Balconies).

 

    Office equipment load: Average of one personal computer (CPU and monitor) per 240 square feet of usable office space (excluding the Balconies).

 

  b) Fire alarm system is provided to meet applicable building codes in the core areas of the Building. Systems are designed to the necessary capacity to integrate future horns and strobes on Tenant’s floors.

 

Exhibit A-8


  c) Communication conduit and interduct is provided from the elevator core to Thanksgiving Way and to Ashton Boulevard for Qwest copper lines and fiber lines as well as conduits for other communication providers. Conduit has also been extended between buildings for future communication connections in Thanksgiving Park. Tenant must have arrangements made with a communication provider in the park for communication services no later than 75 days prior to occupancy.

 

  d) Emergency back-up generator is provided for life safety in the building core and shell. Landlord has provided a 650KW generator as part of this package and is sized for additional tenant use in their leased areas and is available to each tenant for an additional cost.

 

16. After Hours Usage

Advanced Control System (ACS), is an after-hours system, and is installed to monitor after hours usage for the tenants. ACS is a PC based, tenant override, and automatic billing system. ACS provides tenants with direct access for implementation of after-hours requests for HVAC and or lighting usage via the internet.

 

17. Access Control System

An after-hour exterior door access control system is installed as part of the Base Building Improvements. The system includes electro-magnetic locks installed at the head of all exterior doors and is connected to a server in the main floor electrical room. Card readers are installed at primary entrances to the Building. Scheduling and monitoring of after-hour usage is controlled by a computer in Landlord’s office. (The system is expandable. The incremental cost for additional expansion control modules and/or cards and readers for Tenant use is at Tenant’s sole cost and expense.)

 

18. Surveillance System:

Landlord has an IP based video surveillance system that monitors all exterior building entrances and parking lots. Surveillance cameras are mounted on the roof, in the main floor lobby, and in the main floor exit corridors. All cameras are monitored and controlled on a computer in Landlord’s office.

 

19. Parking:

A minimum of 90% of all parking stalls are sized 9’ x’ 18’. Handicap accessible parking stalls are provided according to all applicable laws along with designated parking stalls for high fuel efficient vehicles and secure bicycle storage.

Base Building Improvement Standard Finishes

Base Building Improvements are constructed in accordance with applicable national and local building and life-safety code requirements including stairwells, elevators, restrooms, equipment rooms, mechanical systems, fire protection systems and electrical systems on each floor, finished per the following Building standards:

 

  Exterior Building Finishes: Combination of Terra-Neo, EFIS, GFRC, reflective glass and glass curtain walls, aluminum frames & entrances.

 

  Exterior common areas of hardscape and landscape completed per approved site plan including lighted walkways to building entrances, up lighting on the building exterior and lighted parking areas.

Interior Common Areas

 

  1 st floor entrance and elevator lobby: Floors are granite tile; walls are a combination of glass windows, granite wainscot and wood paneling; lighting is a combination of indirect recessed fluorescent light fixtures and wall sconces.

 

Exhibit A-9


  2 nd , 3 rd , 4 th and 5 th level elevator lobbies: Granite floor tile; granite base; granite borders around the elevators; painted sheetrock walls; lighting is a combination of indirect recessed fluorescent lights.

 

  Building Directory: An electronic touch screen Building directory is provided in the elevator lobby on the first floor.

 

  Postal Boxes: A bank of Post Office Boxes are provided for each tenant and are located on the main floor in the exit corridor behind the restroom area.

 

  Restrooms: Floors are granite tile, walls are a granite wainscot, walls (above the wainscot) and ceilings are painted sheetrock, recessed and surface mounted lighting and wall sconces are provided. Countertops are of natural granite with stainless steel sinks. Ceiling mounted stainless steel toilet partitions in both the men’s and women’s restrooms. Motion censored faucets and paper towel dispensers. The men’s’ restrooms have wall mounted fixtures with pressurized flush values with motion censored water closets along with waterless urinals to conserve water. The women’s restrooms have dual flush valves in each water closet to conserve water.

 

  2 Drinking fountains per floor located just outside the restrooms.

 

  Equipment rooms: Concrete walls, sealed concrete floors; exposed structure ceilings; fluorescent strip lighting hung from structure above.

 

  Stairwells: Concrete and steel stairs and landings, with painted concrete walls, sealed concrete floors and painted steel handrails. Lighting for emergency egress is included.

 

  Elevators: Combination of wood and granite panels on the walls; granite flooring; standard ceiling with recessed lighting metal trim and accessories.

 

  Life-safety exit and egress lighting with alarms and horns as required by code.

 

  Building signage including stairwells, exiting, and elevator instructions as per code.

No-Smoking

Tenants, employees, or visitors may not smoke in the building or within 25 feet of any door or operable window. A designated smoking area has been provided on the outside corner of the building with a smoker’s pole for proper disposal of cigarette butts.

Tenant Improvements

HVAC

 

    Building standard HVAC, including VAV boxes, medium and low-pressure ductwork, diffusers, sensors and controls.

Electrical and Fire Sprinkler System

 

    Fire sprinkler drops and finish sprinkler heads

 

    Building standard light fixtures

 

    Illuminated exit lights in Tenant corridors and space

 

    Building standard switches and power outlets

 

    Building standard voice and data boxes

Finishes and Miscellaneous

 

    Building standard acoustical ceilings

 

    Building standard sheetrock ceilings

 

    Building standard paints, wall coverings, etc.

 

Exhibit A-10


    Building standard doors

 

    Interior walls (framing, insulation, sheetrock, finishes, etc.)

 

    Tenant lobby and corridor finishes

 

    Floor coverings (carpet, ceramic tile, VCT tile, etc.) including base

Tenant Property

(To be provided and paid for by Tenant)

Miscellaneous

 

    Tenant signage/logo

 

    Voice and data cabling

 

    Tenant furniture, fixtures and equipment

 

    All Tenant personal property

 

    Window blinds

 

Exhibit A-11


Appendix 3

Building Standards and Specifications

Space Planning Assumptions

 

    70% open floor plan

 

    30% individual rooms & offices

Doors

 

    VT Industries – Architectural Wood Doors

 

    3’ x 8’ x 1  3 4 ” Solid staved wood core, Premium Grade A - Mahogany Veneer

 

    Matching hardwood edges

 

    Plain Sliced mahogany wood (use recycled wood for a Leed point)

 

    Factory Finished - Natural Clear Finish

Door Frames & Sidelights

 

    Minimum 16 gauge, cold rolled steel w/welded comers

 

    Finish: enamel paint (see paint below)

Hardware

 

    Entrances and or offices: Sargent 10G05 26D commercial grade series – solid cast lever door handles - Keyed for a master building key and a tenant master key.

 

    Passage set at interior doors: Sargent 10G04 26D commercial grade series – solid cast lever door handles

 

    Privacy or bathroom set at interior doors: Sargent 10U65 26D commercial grade series – solid cast lever door handles

 

    Finish: US26D Brushed Aluminum

 

    Hinges: McKinney Full Mortise Hinges 26D TA2714 4  1 2 X 4  1 2

 

    Entry door closer: Sargent 351 CPS commercial grade EN finish or equal

 

    Door stop: Wall bumper – Rockwood 409, US32D (provide backing in wall)

 

    Flush Bolts: Rockwood 1942, US26D

Paint – Manufacture is Kwal Paint

 

    Wallboard: Sheetrock primer and one-two coats egg-shell or flat finishes

 

    Ferrous Metals: Metal primer & one-two coats enamel semi gloss

Wall coverings for Tenant Lease Areas

 

    To be approved by Landlord

Carpet

 

    Shaw Carpet Mills, Divide 5A065 – Color: Calculate 65500

 

    Minimum weight: 26 AZ/SQ.YD, 11 stitches per inch

 

    Matching carpet base with bounded edge

 

Þ Select from color palette approved by Landlord

 

Exhibit A-12


Þ Alternate carpet or carpet squares as approved by Landlord

Vinyl Composite Tile

 

    For use in break rooms or workrooms

 

    Manufacturers: Armstrong or approved equal

 

Þ Select from color palette approved by Landlord

Ceilings in Tenant Lease Areas

 

    2’ x 2’ white acoustical tile

 

    Regressed tegular edge

 

    White metal grid

 

Þ Use of other colors and or sizes to be approved by Landlord

Exterior Window Coverings

 

    Levolor 1” Sheer View Metal blind – color #34

 

    Or Similar – Hunter Douglas 1” perforated metal blind

Window Sills

Painted gyp board

Mechanical Specifications

 

    Floor by floor air handlers

 

    Air cooled chiller

 

    Fan-powered VAV terminal units with DDC controls and hot water coils

 

    2’ x 2’ ceiling supply air diffusers, pre finished steel (Nailor Industries or an approved equal)

 

    Perforated return air diffusers (Nailor Industries or an approved equal)

 

    Johnson Controls and ACS Management controls for HVAC and after hours lighting

Ducting

 

    Medium Pressure duct: Galvanized steel oval and round

 

    Rectangular Medium Pressure- Single wall-galvanized sheet metal with 1” acoustical liner (as shown on drawings)

 

    Low Pressure (downstream of VAV): Flexible Polyethylene encapsulated steel wire helical duct with 1” fiberglass insulation and polyethylene vapor barrier

Electrical Specifications

The following are a list of Building standard lighting fixtures:

 

    2’ x 4’, Recessed Direct Indirect fixture 2 T5 fluorescent lamps, electronic ballast, 277 volt

 

    2’ x 2’, Recessed Direct Indirect fixture, 2 T5 fluorescent lamps, electronic ballast, 277 volt

 

    Recessed fluorescent down light with one (1) 26 to 32 watt lamp, or equal

 

    Recessed florescent washer light with one (1) 26 to 32 watt lamp, or equal

 

    Emergency egress lights as required per code.

 

    All lighting except for emergency egress and exit lighting are controlled by the building energy management system with tenant override switching; any use of the lighting systems outside of the standard building occupancy schedule will incur an after-hours charge.

 

Exhibit A-13


    Fluorescent lighting fixtures are budgeted at the rate of one (1) fixture per 75 square feet of usable office area (excluding the Balconies).

 

    Decorative and recess lighting is considered an over standard tenant improvement

Lighting load is not to exceed 0.60 watts per square foot (excluding the Balconies).

Power & communication raceways and outlets as follows:

 

    Each 12’ x 14’ typical office is allotted two (2) 15 Amp duplex outlets (6 to 8 per 20 amp circuit) and one (1) voice/data ring and string to accessible ceiling. Additional can be added at request of Tenant.

 

    Open area power will allow for either one (1) 15Amp duplex outlet (6 to 8 per 20 amp circuit) per 50 SF, or a 3 circuit furniture feed for each group of 6 to eight cubicles, or a 4 circuit feed for each group of 10 to 12 cubicles. Additional can be added at request of Tenant.

 

    Landlord is providing a building fire alarm system meeting local and national building codes. Base system is of sufficient capacity to allow installation of horns/strobes in all lease areas as required to meet local code.

 

Exhibit A-14


EXHIBIT B

to

LEASE

 

 

RULES

The rules set forth in this Exhibit are a part of the foregoing Lease (the “ Lease ”). Whenever the term “Tenant” is used in these rules, such term shall be deemed to include Tenant and Tenant’s Occupants. The following rules may from time to time be modified by Landlord in the manner set forth in the Lease. The terms used in this Exhibit shall have the same meaning as set forth in the Lease. If any provision of these rules conflicts with any provision of the Lease, the provision of the Lease shall control.

1. Obstruction . Any sidewalks, entries, exits, passages, corridors, halls, lobbies, stairways, elevators or other similar Common Areas shall not be obstructed by Tenant or used for any purpose other than ingress and egress to and from the Premises. Tenant shall not place any item in any of such locations, whether or not such item constitutes an obstruction, without the prior consent of Landlord. Landlord may remove any obstruction or any such item without notice to Tenant and at the sole cost and expense of Tenant. Any sidewalks, entries, exits, passages, corridors, halls, lobbies, stairways, elevators or other Common Areas are not for the general public, and Landlord shall in all cases retain the right to control and prevent access to them by all individuals whose presence, in the reasonable judgment of Landlord, would be prejudicial to the safety, character, reputation or interests of the Property or Landlord’s tenants. Tenant shall not go on the roof of the Building, except as may otherwise be expressly provided in the Lease.

2. Deliveries . All deliveries and pickups of supplies, materials, garbage and refuse to or from the Premises shall be made only through such access as may reasonably be designated by Landlord for deliveries and only during normal weekday business hours. Tenant shall not obstruct or permit the obstruction of such access. Tenant shall be liable for the acts and omissions of any persons making such deliveries or pickups, in accordance with and subject to Paragraph 11.1 of the Lease.

3. Moving . Furniture and equipment shall be moved in and out of the Building only through such access as may reasonably be designated by Landlord for deliveries and then only during such hours and in such manner as may reasonably be prescribed by Landlord, but Landlord shall not impose any additional or special charge in connection therewith. If Tenant’s movers damage any part of the Improvements, Tenant shall pay to Landlord on demand the amount required to repair such damage, and Landlord shall thereafter repair such damage.

4. Heavy Articles . No safe or article, the weight of which may, in the reasonable opinion of Landlord, constitute a hazard of damage to the Building, shall be moved into the Premises. Other safes and heavy articles shall be moved into, from or about the Building only during such hours and in such manner as shall reasonably be prescribed by Landlord, and Landlord may reasonably designate the location of such safes and articles.

5. Building Security . On business days and on other days between the hours of 6:00 p.m. that evening and 8:00 a.m. the following day, access to the Building, the halls, corridors, elevators or stairways in the Building or to the Premises may be refused unless the individual seeking access is known to the individual or employee of the Building in charge or has a pass and is properly identified, but will not be refused if the individual seeking access is known to the individual or employee of the Building in charge or has a pass and is properly identified. In the event of an invasion, mob, riot, public excitement or other commotion, Landlord reserves the right to prevent access to the Building during the continuance of the

 

Exhibit B-1


same by closing the doors of the Building or any other reasonable method, for the safety of the tenants and protection of the Building and property in the Building. Landlord may from time to time adopt appropriate systems and procedures for the security or safety of the Building (including, without limitation, the installation of security cameras, scanning devices and other security technology in the Common Areas), provided that such systems and procedures shall not unreasonably disturb Tenant’s business. Tenant shall be entitled to receive a number of key cards for after-hours access to the Building equal to Tenant’s Parking Stall Allocation for a fee of not less than $3 per key card, provided that Tenant first has paid to Landlord in full any amounts due under Exhibit A attached to the Lease. Additional cards and replacement cards for any key cards that are lost or stolen may be issued by Landlord for a handling fee to be reasonably determined by Landlord, but such fee will not be less than $25 per replacement card.

6. Pass Key . The janitor of the Building may at all times keep a pass key to the Premises, and, subject to Paragraph 9.3 of the Lease, shall be allowed reasonable admittance to the Premises (excluding Tenant’s vaults, safes and similar areas designated by Tenant in advance); provided , that in any entry of the Premises, such janitor shall use its best efforts to minimize any interference with, or disturbance of, Tenant and the operation of Tenant’s business in the Premises.

7. Locks, Access Cards and Keys . No additional lock or locks shall be placed by Tenant on any door in the Building and no existing lock shall be changed unless consent of Landlord shall first have been obtained, except for any card access system being installed as part of the initial improvements to the Premises made in accordance with Exhibit A to the Lease. A reasonable number of access cards and keys to the Premises and to the toilet rooms, if locked by Landlord, will be furnished by Landlord without charge, other than as contemplated by Paragraph 5 with respect to Operating Expenses, and Tenant shall not have any additional access cards or keys made. At Lease end, Tenant shall promptly return to Landlord all access cards and keys to offices and toilet rooms and provide Landlord with all combinations and keys for any locks, safes, cabinets and vaults remaining in the Premises. Tenant shall keep the doors of the Premises closed and securely locked when Tenant is not at the Premises. Subject to the provisions of the Lease, including, without limitation, Paragraphs 9.2 and 9.3 , Tenant may, at Tenant’s sole cost and expense, install its own card-reader system for the Premises.

8. Use of Water Fixtures . Toilets and other water fixtures shall not be used for any purpose other than that for which the same are intended. No foreign substances of any kind shall be placed in them, and any damage resulting to the same from use on the part of Tenant shall be paid for by Tenant. No individuals shall waste water by tying back or wedging the faucets or in any other manner. On leaving the Premises, Tenant shall shut off all water faucets located within the Premises. Tenant shall use all public restrooms in the Building in a reasonable and typical manner consistent with Comparable Buildings.

9. No Animals; Excessive Noise . No animals shall be allowed in the Building, other than service animals for disabled persons. Neither Tenant nor Tenant’s Occupants shall disturb the occupants of the Building or adjoining buildings or space by the use of any electronic equipment or musical instrument or by the making of loud or improper noises.

10. Bicycles . Bicycles and other vehicles shall not be permitted anywhere inside or on the sidewalks outside of the Building, except in those areas designated by Landlord for bicycle parking. Landlord shall provide for the use of Tenant’s employees enclosed, secure bike storage in a building located near the Building.

11. Trash . Tenant shall not allow anything to be placed on the outside of the Building, nor shall anything be thrown by Tenant out of the windows or doors, or down the corridors or ventilating ducts or shafts, of the Building. All trash and refuse shall be placed in receptacles provided by Landlord for the Building or by Tenant for the Premises.

12. Exterior Windows, Walls and Doors . No window shades, blinds, curtains, shutters, screens or draperies shall be attached or detached by Tenant and no awnings shall be placed over the windows without Landlord’s prior consent.

 

Exhibit B-2


13. Hazardous Operations and Items . Tenant shall not install or operate any steam or gas engine or boiler, or carry on any mechanical business in the Premises without Landlord’s prior consent. (The phrase “mechanical business” does not include typical office use of computers, printers, copiers, fax machines and other similar office equipment.) Tenant shall not use or keep in the Premises or the Building any kerosene, gasoline or other inflammable or combustible fluid or material, or, without Landlord’s prior consent, use any HVAC other than that supplied by Landlord; provided, however, that the foregoing shall not prohibit the storage, use or disposal of cleaning materials, ink, toner and other typical office supplies that are stored in reasonable quantities and are transported, stored, used and disposed of in accordance with Laws. Explosives or other articles deemed extra hazardous shall not be brought into the Building.

14. Hours for Repairs, Maintenance and Alteration . Any repairs, maintenance and alterations required or permitted to be done by Tenant under the Lease shall be done only during the normal weekday business hours unless Landlord shall have first consented to such work being done at other times; provided, however , that Tenant may proceed with after-hours emergency repairs to Tenant’s property without the prior consent of Landlord if Tenant has a bona fide emergency, and despite its best efforts, Tenant has been unable to communicate with Landlord in advance, so long as Tenant promptly delivers to Landlord a description, in reasonable detail, of the repairs made. If Tenant desires to have any repairs or maintenance required to be done by Landlord under the Lease to be done by Landlord’s employees on Saturdays, Sundays, holidays or weekdays outside of normal weekday business hours, Tenant shall pay the extra cost for such labor, unless such work, if done during ordinary business hours, will impede Tenant’s ability to operate Tenant’s business in a reasonable fashion, in which case the cost of such labor shall be included in Operating Expenses, subject to the provisions of the Lease.

15. No Defacing of Premises . Except as permitted by Landlord by prior consent or as otherwise expressly permitted by the terms of the Lease, Tenant shall not paint, mark on, place signs on, cut, drill into, drive nails or screws into, or in any way deface the walls, ceilings, partitions or floors of the Premises or of the Building, with the exception of hanging artwork and LCD screens, whiteboards and internal marketing materials customarily utilized by Tenant in the normal course of Tenant’s business operations in a normal and reasonable manner (but excluding any construction), so long as prior to Lease end the same are removed and all holes and other damage caused thereby are repaired in accordance with Paragraph 17.1 of the Lease. Pictures or diplomas shall be hung on tacks or small nails and, notwithstanding the foregoing, may be hung without Landlord’s prior consent; Tenant shall not use adhesive hooks for such purposes. Tenant shall not be obligated to repair any holes caused by such tacks or small nails.

16. Chair Pads . Tenant is advised to install and maintain under all caster chairs a chair pad, or to take other reasonable steps, to protect the carpeting. If Tenant fails to comply with the immediately preceding sentence, Tenant shall be responsible for any wear and tear of the carpet that would not have occurred had Tenant so complied.

17. Solicitation; Food and Beverages . Landlord reserves the right to restrict, control or prohibit canvassing, soliciting and peddling within the Building. Tenant shall not grant any concessions, licenses or permission for the sale or taking of orders for food or services or merchandise in the Premises, install or permit the installation or use of any machine or equipment for dispensing food or beverage in the Building, nor permit the preparation, serving, distribution or delivery of food or beverages in the Premises, without the prior approval of Landlord and only in compliance with arrangements prescribed by Landlord. Only individuals approved by Landlord shall be permitted to serve, distribute or deliver food and beverage within the Building outside the Premises or to use the public areas of the Building for that purpose. No cooking shall be done or permitted by Tenant on the Premises; provided, that Tenant may use microwave or toaster ovens, refrigerators (but shall not connect any water lines to such refrigerators without the prior written consent of Landlord) and coffee pots in connection with its use of the Premises. Notwithstanding anything in this Paragraph 17 to the contrary, Tenant may, at Tenant’s sole cost and expense, install or have installed in the Premises vending machines for the use of Tenant’s Occupants, and have food and beverage delivered to and served in the Premises for Tenant’s Occupants.

 

Exhibit B-3


18. Directory . Any bulletin board, directory or monument sign for Building tenants shall be provided exclusively for the display of the name and location of Building tenants only and Landlord reserves the right to exclude any other names. Landlord reserves the right to review and approve all signage and directory listings. Tenant shall pay Landlord’s reasonable charges for changing any directory listing at Tenant’s request.

19. Building Name . Landlord may, without notice or liability to Tenant, name the Building and change the name, number or designation by which the Building is commonly known, provided that such name will not lessen the first-class status of the Building. If Landlord changes the address of the Building and such change necessitates a change in Tenant’s stationery or business cards, Landlord shall reimburse Tenant for Tenant’s out-of-pocket costs for a one-month’s supply of replacement stationery and business cards showing the new address. Tenant shall not use the name of the Building for any purpose other than the address of the Building.

20. Expulsion . Landlord reserves the right to exclude or expel from the Building any individual who, in the reasonable judgment of Landlord, is intoxicated or under the influence of liquor or drugs, or who shall in any manner do any act in violation of any of the rules and regulations of the Building.

21. Public Areas . Subject to the terms and conditions of the Lease, Landlord may control and operate the public portions of the Building, and the public facilities and HVAC, as well as facilities furnished for the common use of the tenants, in such manner as Landlord reasonably deems best for the benefit of the tenants, consistent with Comparable Buildings, provided that such control and operation shall not unreasonably interfere with Tenant’s access to, or use of, the Premises.

22. Wireless Internet . If Tenant’s wireless internet service causes interference with the wireless internet of other tenants in the Building, Tenant shall promptly eliminate such interference. If any other tenant’s or occupant’s wireless internet service causes interference with Tenant’s wireless internet service, Landlord shall use its best efforts (without an obligation to file a lawsuit) to cause such interference to cease as soon as possible after Landlord’s receipt of notice from Tenant of such interference.

 

Exhibit B-4


EXHIBIT C

to

LEASE

 

 

SUBLEASE CONSENT AGREEMENT

(See attached)

 

Exhibit C-1


SUBLEASE CONSENT AGREEMENT

THIS AGREEMENT (this “ Agreement ”) is entered into as of the          day of              , 20      , among the following:

(i) THANKSGIVING PARK FIVE, LLC , a Utah limited liability company (“ Landlord ”), whose address is 3400 North Ashton Boulevard, Suite 100, Lehi, Utah 84043, Attention: Andrew Bybee;

(ii)              , a              (“ Tenant ”), whose address is                      ; and

(iii)              , a              (“ Subtenant ”), whose address is                      .

(Landlord, Tenant and Subtenant are referred to in this Agreement collectively as the “ Parties ,” and individually as a “ Party .”)

FOR GOOD AND VALUABLE CONSIDERATION , the receipt and sufficiency of which are acknowledged, the Parties agree as follows:

1. Definitions . As used in this Agreement, each of the following terms shall have the indicated meaning:

Lease ” means the Lease, dated                      , [as amended by                      ,] entered into between Landlord or its predecessor in interest, as landlord, and Tenant or its predecessor in interest, as tenant, a copy of which is attached as Exhibit A ;

Premises ” means the premises covered by the Lease;

Sublease ” means the [Sublease], dated              , entered into between Tenant, as sublandlord, and Subtenant, as subtenant, covering the Subleased Premises, a copy of which is attached as Exhibit B ; and

Subleased Premises ” means [a portion of] Suite[s]          on the              floor[s] of the office building located at                      , consisting of approximately              square feet and shown on the attached Exhibit C .

2. Consent to Sublease; Representations and Warranties .

2.1. Consent to Sublease . Landlord consents to the subleasing by Tenant to Subtenant of the Subleased Premises; provided , however , that:

(a) such consent does not:

(i) relieve, release or discharge Tenant of any obligation to be paid or performed by Tenant under the Lease, including, without limitation, the payment of rent and other amounts when due under the Lease, whether occurring before or after such consent or the date of the Sublease, and Tenant will not be released from any liability under the Lease because of Landlord’s failure to give notice of default by Subtenant under or with respect to any of the provisions of the Lease, but rather Tenant and, with respect to the Subleased Premises (except as expressly set forth in the Sublease with respect to the amount of rent or security deposit payable), Subtenant shall be jointly and severally primarily liable for such payment and performance;


(ii) constitute consent by Landlord to, approval or ratification by Landlord of, or agreement by Landlord with, any particular provision of the Sublease or a representation or warranty by Landlord with respect to the Sublease, and Landlord shall not in any respect or for any purpose be bound or estopped by the Sublease; or

(iii) constitute a consent to any change, alteration, addition, improvement or repair to the Subleased Premises, including the installation of signage, which must be separately obtained from Landlord by Tenant in accordance with Paragraphs 9.2 or 19.2 (as the case may be) of the Lease;

(b) Subtenant may not further sublease the Subleased Premises, allow the Subleased Premises to be used by others or assign, transfer, mortgage, encumber, pledge or hypothecate the Sublease or Subtenant’s interest in the Sublease, in whole or in part, without the prior written consent of Landlord in each instance, which consent may be withheld in accordance with the provisions of the Lease relating to assignment and subleasing of the Lease; this consent is not, and shall not be deemed or construed as, a consent to any future or other sublease, assignment or transfer, or a consent to a sublease term beyond the term of the Lease, or a renewal or extension of the Lease or the Sublease;

(c) such consent shall not be deemed or construed to be an assignment or partial assignment of the Lease, or, except to the extent expressly provided by this Agreement, if at all, to create any privity of contract between Landlord and Subtenant with respect to the Lease;

(d) such consent shall not be deemed or construed to modify, amend, waive or affect any term, condition or other provision of the Lease, waive any breach of the Lease or any of the rights or remedies of Landlord, enlarge or increase Landlord’s obligations or Tenant’s rights under the Lease, grant to Subtenant rights that are greater than those granted to Tenant under the Lease, or waive or affect Tenant’s obligations under the Lease, which shall continue to apply to the Premises and the occupants of the Premises as if the Sublease had not been made, with the Sublease remaining in all respects subject and subordinate to the Lease, as the same may be amended; if any conflict exists between the Lease or this Agreement and the Sublease (except, as to Subtenant, as expressly set forth in the Sublease with respect to the amount of rent or security deposit payable), then the Lease or this Agreement, as applicable, shall control and prevail;

(e) notwithstanding any provision of the Sublease to the contrary, Subtenant shall have no right to enforce any of Tenant’s rights under the Lease directly against Landlord, all of such rights being personal to Tenant;

(f) Tenant and Subtenant shall not amend the Sublease in any respect without the prior written approval of Landlord, and in no event shall any such amendment, whether or not approved by Landlord, affect or modify or be deemed to affect or modify the Lease in any respect;

(g) for the benefit of Landlord, Subtenant agrees that Subtenant will be fully and completely bound by each and every term of the Lease relating to Subtenant’s occupancy and use of the Subleased Premises, and, except as expressly set forth in the Sublease with respect to the amount of rent or security deposit payable, Subtenant expressly assumes and agrees to perform and comply with every obligation of Tenant under the Lease as to the Subleased Premises, as if Subtenant was the tenant under the Lease with respect to the Subleased Premises, including, without limitation, Tenant’s obligation to indemnify Landlord in accordance with Paragraph 11.1 of the Lease and deliver financial statements in accordance with Paragraph 18.2 of the Lease; Subtenant acknowledges that Subtenant has examined and is familiar with all of the provisions of the Lease;

(h) Tenant shall be liable to Landlord for any default under the Lease, whether such default is caused by either or both Tenant and Subtenant or anyone claiming by, through or under either Tenant or Subtenant; subject to the notice and cure provisions given to Tenant and set forth in Paragraph 16.1 of the Lease, Landlord may proceed directly against Tenant without first exhausting Landlord’s remedies against Subtenant, Landlord may proceed directly

 

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against Subtenant without first exhausting Landlord’s remedies against Tenant, or Landlord may proceed directly against Tenant and Subtenant simultaneously; therefore, such consent shall not be deemed to restrict or diminish any right that Landlord may have against Tenant or Subtenant pursuant to the Lease, or at law or in equity for violation of the Lease or otherwise, including, without limitation, the right to enjoin or otherwise restrain any violation of the Lease by Subtenant, and Landlord may at any time enforce the Lease against either or both Tenant and Subtenant; any breach of the Lease by either Tenant or Subtenant will entitle Landlord to avail itself of any remedy set forth in the Lease in the event of such breach, as well as any other remedy available at law to Landlord;

(i) notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Agreement, Landlord shall not be liable at any time for any cost or obligation of any kind arising in connection with the Sublease, including, without limitation, any failure of Tenant or Subtenant to perform any of their respective obligations under the Sublease, brokerage commissions or other charges or expenses, improvements to the Subleased Premises, or security required to be given by Subtenant under the Sublease; Tenant and Subtenant jointly and severally agree to indemnify, protect, defend and hold harmless Landlord from all claims, losses, liabilities, costs and expenses (including reasonable attorneys’ fees) that Landlord may incur as a result of any claim to pay any person any commission, finder’s fee or other charge in connection with the Sublease;

(j) to the extent that any provisions of the Sublease are contrary to the provisions of the Lease, such Sublease provisions are deemed revoked as to Landlord, and Tenant and Subtenant shall fully perform all provisions of the Lease; without limiting the generality of the foregoing, and notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in the Sublease: (i) nothing in the Sublease shall expand the liability or obligations of Landlord, whether to Tenant, Subtenant or any other party, and Landlord withholds consent to anything in the Sublease that does expand or purports to expand the liability or obligations of Landlord; and (ii) Subtenant shall have no right to expand or relocate the Subleased Premises beyond the Premises, to extend or renew the term of the Sublease beyond the initial term of the Lease or to exercise any option to terminate, right of first offer or right of first refusal, regardless of whether Tenant may have any such right under the Lease, and Subtenant shall have no right to exercise Tenant’s rights thereunder; Subtenant’s sole remedy for any alleged or actual breach of its rights in connection with the Subleased Premises shall be solely and exclusively against Tenant; and

(k) pursuant and subject to Paragraph 10.3 of the Lease, concurrently with the execution and delivery of this Agreement, Tenant shall pay to Landlord all of Landlord’s reasonable and customary attorneys’ fees and costs incurred in connection with the Sublease and this Agreement.

2.2. Representations and Warranties . As an inducement for Landlord to give the foregoing consent, Tenant represents and warrants to Landlord that:

(a) the Lease was duly authorized, executed and delivered by Tenant, is in full force and effect, and constitutes the legal, valid and binding obligation of Tenant, enforceable in accordance with its terms;

(b) any improvements to be constructed on the Premises by Landlord have been completed and accepted by Tenant (subject to any “punch list” items to be completed by Landlord under the Lease and to any items warranted by Landlord under the Lease), and any tenant improvement allowance due to Tenant has been paid to Tenant in full;

(c) Tenant unconditionally accepts the Premises in their current “as is” condition and does not have any claim against Landlord for any defect, limitation or deficiency in the Premises (subject to any “punch list” items to be completed by Landlord under the Lease and to any items warranted by Landlord under the Lease), or any defenses against the enforcement of the Lease;

 

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(d) to Tenant’s knowledge, neither Landlord nor Tenant is in default in any manner in the performance of any of their respective obligations under the Lease, and no circumstance exists which, with the passage of time or the giving of notice or both, would constitute such a default; and

(e) except for the Sublease, Tenant has not assigned the Lease or subleased or otherwise transferred or encumbered its interest under the Lease.

3. Payments under Sublease .

3.1. Payment to Landlord . As additional consideration for Landlord’s consent to the Sublease, Tenant irrevocably, absolutely and unconditionally conveys, transfers and assigns to Landlord all rent and other amounts due to Tenant under the terms of the Sublease, together with the right, power and authority to collect such rent and other amounts, subject to Paragraph 10.3 of the Lease. Therefore, notwithstanding any Sublease provision to the contrary, Subtenant covenants to pay directly to Landlord without abatement, deduction, offset, prior notice or demand by Landlord all rent and other amounts payable to Tenant under the Sublease in lawful money of the United States at the address set forth above for Landlord or at such other place as Landlord may designate to Subtenant in writing, on or before the date due. To the extent of all rent and other amounts actually paid by Subtenant and received by Landlord, Tenant shall receive credit under the Lease against current amounts then payable by Tenant to Landlord under the Lease, and Subtenant shall receive credit under the Sublease for those amounts; provided , however , that the receipt by Landlord of any rent or other amounts from Subtenant shall not be deemed or construed as releasing Tenant from Tenant’s obligations under the Lease (except to the extent of such amounts actually received by Landlord) or the acceptance of Subtenant as a direct tenant; provided further , however, that if the rent actually received by Landlord from Subtenant under the Sublease exceeds the rent payable by Tenant under the Lease, Landlord shall promptly remit fifty percent (50%) of such excess to Tenant in accordance with and subject to Paragraph 10.3 of the Lease (meaning that such excess shall be calculated after reimbursing Tenant for reasonable advertising expenses, brokerage commissions, tenant improvement costs and attorneys’ fees actually incurred by Tenant and payable to non-affiliated third parties in connection with such assignment or subleasing, all of which must be amortized over the applicable assignment or sublease term). Landlord shall give Tenant prompt written notice if Subtenant fails to pay any monthly rent to Landlord when due under this Agreement, and no late charge or default interest shall be payable by Tenant on such monthly rent payable by Subtenant in such event if Tenant cures such failure within three (3) business days after the receipt of such notice from Landlord.

3.2. Consideration . Tenant and Subtenant each represent and warrant to, and covenant with, Landlord that the rent expressly set forth in the Sublease (which shall be paid to Landlord in accordance with Paragraph 3.1 of this Agreement) is the only rent or other consideration paid or to be paid by Subtenant to Tenant in connection with the Sublease or the Subleased Premises, and that no other rent or consideration has been paid or is to be paid by Subtenant to Tenant, including, without limitation, any money, property, services or anything else of value (including, without limitation, the payment of costs, cancellation of indebtedness, discounts, rebates or any other items). Landlord may, at its expense, following at least five (5) business days’ written notice to Tenant, audit and review Tenant’s records and accounts relating to the Sublease and the Subleased Premises at any time or from time to time during normal business hours. If such audit and review reveals that Tenant has paid to Landlord less than the amount owed pursuant to Paragraph 10.3 of the Lease, then Tenant shall pay on demand the reasonable cost of such audit and review and any additional rent or other sums owed to Landlord hereunder.

4. Termination of Sublease . If at any time prior to the expiration or sooner termination of the Sublease:

 

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(a) the Lease expires or terminates for any reason, including, without limitation, as a result of a Tenant default, a rejection of the Lease in Tenant bankruptcy proceedings, a voluntary termination agreed to by Landlord and Tenant, or the expiration of the term of the Lease; or

(b) Tenant’s right to possession terminates by surrender, as a result of an unlawful detainer proceeding, or by any other cause, without termination of the Lease,

then the Sublease shall automatically and simultaneously terminate as a matter of law, and Subtenant shall vacate the Subleased Premises on or before the effective date of such expiration, termination or surrender, subject to the provisions of Paragraph 5 of this Agreement. If Subtenant fails to vacate the Subleased Premises in a timely manner, Landlord shall be entitled to all of the rights and remedies available to a landlord against a tenant wrongfully holding over after expiration of the term of a lease without Landlord’s prior written consent, including, without limitation, the rights and remedies available to Landlord under Paragraph 17.2 of the Lease (including, without limitation, those provisions relating to increased rent). Landlord shall not be liable to Tenant or Subtenant for any claim or damage because of the termination.

5. Discretionary Continuance of Sublease .

5.1. Right to Continue . Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in Paragraph 4 of this Agreement, if at any time prior to the expiration or sooner termination of the Sublease:

(a) the Lease expires or terminates for any reason (other than a termination under the provisions of the Lease relating to damage, destruction or condemnation), including, without limitation, as a result of a Tenant default, a rejection of the Lease in Tenant bankruptcy proceedings, a voluntary termination agreed to by Landlord and Tenant, or the expiration of the term of the Lease; or

(b) Tenant’s right to possession terminates by surrender, as a result of an unlawful detainer proceeding, or by any other cause, without termination of the Lease,

then Landlord may, at its sole option (which may be exercised in Landlord’s sole and absolute discretion and without any obligation to do so), on written notice delivered to Subtenant not more than thirty (30) days after the effective date of such expiration, termination or surrender, and without any additional or further agreement of any kind by Subtenant (such notice being self-operative without the execution of any further instrument), elect to continue the Sublease without interruption with the same effect as if Landlord, as landlord, and Subtenant, as tenant, had entered into a lease as of the end of the Lease containing the same provisions as those contained in the Sublease for a term equal to the unexpired term of the Sublease, subject , however , to the right of Landlord, in its sole discretion, to terminate the Sublease thereafter on not less than thirty (30) days’ advance written notice given by Landlord to Subtenant. That is, even if Landlord elects to continue the Sublease pursuant to this Paragraph 5 , Landlord may nevertheless at any time thereafter, on at least thirty (30) days’ written notice to Subtenant, terminate the Sublease, in which case the Sublease and all right, title and interest of Subtenant under the Sublease shall terminate, and Subtenant shall vacate the Subleased Premises in accordance with the Sublease and the Lease, as of the effective date of such termination.

5.2. Conditions on Continuance . If Landlord elects to continue the Sublease:

(a) Subtenant shall attorn to Landlord as tenant, and Landlord shall accept such attornment, subject , however , to the foregoing right of Landlord thereafter to terminate the Sublease, and Subtenant shall, within ten (10) days after the request of Landlord, confirm such attornment in writing;

 

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(b) Landlord shall thereafter stand in the place and stead of Tenant under the Sublease, and all rent and other sums payable to Tenant under the Sublease, and all other obligations to be performed by Subtenant under the Sublease, shall continue to be paid and performed when due by Subtenant to Landlord; provided , however , that in no event will Landlord:

(i) be liable for any act, omission or default of Tenant under the Sublease;

(ii) be subject to any claims, offsets or defenses that Subtenant had or might have against Tenant;

(iii) be obligated to cure any default of Tenant that occurred prior to the time that Landlord succeeded to the interest of Tenant under the Sublease, to perform any obligation under the Sublease to have been paid or performed by Tenant prior to the giving of such notice, or for any construction, improvement or repair that is not the obligation of Landlord under the Lease;

(iv) be bound by any payment of rent or other payment made by Subtenant to Tenant in advance of any periods reserved for that payment in the Sublease;

(v) be bound by any modification or amendment of the Sublease made without the written consent of Landlord; or

(vi) be liable for the return of any security deposit not actually received by Landlord;

(c) neither Landlord’s election under this Paragraph 5 nor its acceptance of any rent from Subtenant will be deemed a waiver by Landlord of any provisions of the Lease or this Agreement; and

(d) Landlord shall have the same remedies against Subtenant for the nonperformance of any agreement contained in the Sublease, for the recovery of rent, for the commission of any waste, and for any other default that Tenant had or would have had if the Lease had not ended.

6. Services . Landlord may furnish services to the Subleased Premises requested by Subtenant other than or in addition to those to be provided under the Lease, and bill Subtenant directly for such services for the convenience of, and without notice to, Tenant. Subtenant shall pay to Landlord all amounts that may become due for such services on the due dates therefor. If a separate submeter is installed to measure any utility furnished to the Subleased Premises, then payment for the utility so furnished will be made by Subtenant directly to Landlord as and when billed, and the furnishing of such utility will be in accordance with and subject to all of the applicable provisions of the Lease. Tenant shall not be liable for any bills rendered by Landlord for charges incurred by or imposed on Subtenant for services rendered and materials supplied to the Subleased Premises pursuant to this Paragraph 6 .

7. Insurance . Subtenant shall, with respect to Subtenant and the Subleased Premises, carry the insurance policies required to be carried by Tenant pursuant to Paragraph 12 of the Lease and shall deliver evidence of such policies to Landlord prior to occupancy of the Subleased Premises by Subtenant. The insurance shall name Landlord as an additional insured or as a loss payee, as applicable, and provide that the policy will not be subject to cancellation or change except after at least thirty (30) days’ prior written notice to Landlord and Tenant.

8. No Modifications to Sublease . Neither Subtenant nor its successors or assigns shall enter into any agreement that modifies, surrenders or merges the Sublease without the prior written consent of Landlord. Any agreement made in contravention of the immediately preceding sentence shall not affect or be binding on Landlord.

 

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9. Sale of Subleased Premises . The term “Landlord” as used in this Agreement means only the owner of the Subleased Premises during the term of such owner’s ownership, so that in the event of any sale or other transfer of Landlord’s interest in the Subleased Premises, Landlord will be relieved of all covenants and obligations of Landlord thereafter arising under this Agreement. The provisions of this Agreement, however, shall bind any subsequent owner of the Subleased Premises.

10. Estoppel Certificate . Subtenant shall, within ten (10) days after Landlord’s request, execute and deliver to Landlord an estoppel certificate in favor of Landlord and such other persons as Landlord shall reasonably request setting forth the following: (a) a ratification of the Sublease; (b) the commencement date and expiration date of the Sublease; (c) that the Sublease is in full force and effect and has not been assigned, modified, supplemented or amended (except by such writing as shall be stated); (d) that all conditions under the Sublease to be performed by Tenant have been satisfied or, in the alternative, those claimed by Subtenant to be unsatisfied; (e) that no defenses or offsets exist against the enforcement of the Sublease or, in the alternative, those claimed by Subtenant to exist; (f) the amount of advance rent, if any (or none if such is the case), paid by Subtenant; (g) the date to which rent has been paid; (h) the amount of any security deposit under the Sublease; and (i) such other information regarding the status of the Sublease as Landlord may reasonably request.

11. Notices . Any notice or demand to be given by one Party to another under this Agreement shall be given in writing by personal service, telecopy (provided that a hard copy of any such notice has been dispatched by one of the other means for giving notice within twenty-four (24) hours after telecopying), express mail, Federal Express or any other similar form of courier or delivery service, or mailing in the United States mail, postage prepaid, certified and return receipt requested, and addressed to such Party as set forth at the outset of this Agreement. Any Party may change the address at which such Party desires to receive notice on written notice of such change to the other Party. Any such notice shall be deemed to have been given, and shall be effective, on delivery to the notice address then applicable for the Party to which the notice is directed; provided , however , that refusal to accept delivery of a notice or the inability to deliver a notice because of an address change that was not properly communicated shall not defeat or delay the giving of a notice. Notwithstanding any provision of the Sublease to the contrary, Landlord shall have no obligation to deliver to Subtenant any notice or copy of any notice given under the Lease, and no obligation to accept, consider or respond to any request, inquiry, demand or other communication from Subtenant, whether of a type described in the Lease, the Sublease or otherwise, except as expressly set forth in this Agreement. Tenant and Subtenant shall each, concurrently with the mailing of any default notice to the other under the Sublease, provide a copy of such notice to Landlord in accordance with this Paragraph.

12. Attorneys’ Fees . If any Party brings suit to enforce or interpret this Agreement, the prevailing Party shall be entitled to recover from the other Party or Parties the prevailing Party’s reasonable attorneys’ fees and costs incurred in any such action or in any appeal from such action, in addition to the other relief to which the prevailing Party is entitled.

13. Miscellaneous . This Agreement shall inure to the benefit of, and be binding on, the Parties and their respective successors and assigns, subject to the other provisions of this Agreement. This Agreement shall be governed by, and construed and interpreted in accordance with, the laws (excluding the choice of laws rules) of the state of Utah. This Agreement may be executed in any number of duplicate originals or counterparts, each of which when so executed shall constitute in the aggregate but one and the same document. Each individual executing this Agreement represents and warrants that such individual has been duly authorized to execute and deliver this Agreement in the capacity and for the entity set forth where such individual signs. A modification of, or amendment to, any provision contained in this Agreement shall be effective only if the modification or amendment is in writing and signed by all of the Parties. Any oral representation or modification concerning this Agreement shall be of no force or effect. Each exhibit referred to in, and attached to, this Agreement is an integral part of this Agreement and is incorporated in this Agreement by this reference.

 

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THE PARTIES have executed this Agreement on the respective dates set forth below, to be effective as of the date first set forth above.

 

LANDLORD :

THANKSGIVING PARK FIVE, LLC ,

a Utah limited liability company

By  

 

  Nathan W. Ricks
  Manager
Date  

 

 

Sublease Consent Agreement

Signatures-1


TENANT:  

 

 
By  

 

Print or Type Name of Signatory:

 

Its  

 

Date  

 

 

 

Sublease Consent Agreement

Signatures-2


SUBTENANT:  

 

 
By  

 

Print or Type Name of Signatory:

 

Its  

 

Date  

 

 

 

Sublease Consent Agreement

Signatures-3


CONSENT AND CONFIRMATION OF SUBLEASE GUARANTOR

THE UNDERSIGNED, the guarantor of the Sublease (the “ Sublease ”) identified in the foregoing Sublease Consent Agreement (the “ Agreement ”), (i) consents and agrees to the Agreement, (ii) agrees that the undersigned’s guaranty of the Sublease is in full force and effect and will continue to apply to the Sublease, as the Sublease may be amended after the date of this instrument, or as the Sublease may be enforced by Landlord (as defined in the Agreement), (iii) agrees that the undersigned has no defenses to the enforcement of such guaranty, which is and shall continue to be enforceable in accordance with its terms, and (iv) agrees that such guaranty shall by fully enforceable by Landlord with respect to any obligation of Subtenant (as defined in the Agreement) running in favor of Landlord.

DATED:                      .

 

 

                     , individually
Date  

 

 

Sublease Consent Agreement

Signatures-4


EXHIBIT A

to

SUBLEASE CONSENT AGREEMENT

 

 

LEASE

(See attached)

 

Sublease Consent Agreement

Exhibit A-1


EXHIBIT B

to

SUBLEASE CONSENT AGREEMENT

 

 

SUBLEASE

(See attached)

 

Sublease Consent Agreement

Exhibit B-1


EXHIBIT C

to

SUBLEASE CONSENT AGREEMENT

 

 

SUBLEASED PREMISES

(See attached)

 

Sublease Consent Agreement

Exhibit C-1


EXHIBIT D

to

LEASE

 

 

CROWN SIGNAGE LOCATION

(See attached)

 

Exhibit D-1

Exhibit 10.27

LOGO

 

SUBLEASE

Durham Jones & Pinegar, P.C./Vivint Solar, Inc.

THIS SUBLEASE (this “Sublease”) is entered into as of the day of May, 2014, between DURHAM JONES

& PINEGAR, P.C., a Utah professional corporation (“Sublandlord”), whose address is 111 East Broadway, Suite 900, Salt Lake City, Utah 84111, Attention: Kevin R. Pinegar, Esq., with a required copy to Paul M. Durham, Esq., Durham Jones & Pinegar, P.C., 111 East Broadway, Suite 900, Salt Lake City, Utah 84111, and VIVINT SOLAR, INC., a Delaware corporation (“Subtenant”), whose address is 3101 North Thanksgiving Way, Suite 500, Lehi, Utah 84043, Attention: President. (Sublandlord and Subtenant are referred to in this Sublease individually as a “Party” and collectively as the “Parties.”)

FOR THE SUM OF TEN DOLLARS (S10.00) and other good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which are acknowledged, the Parties agree as follows:

1. Definitions. As used in this Sublease, each of the following terms shall have the meaning indicated, and any term that is capitalized but not defined in this Sublease shall have the meaning set forth in the Lease (as defined below):

“Landlord” means Thanksgiving Park Five, LLC, a Utah limited liability company.

“Lease” means the Office Lease, dated August 30, 2013, entered into between Landlord, as landlord, and Sublandlord, as tenant, a copy of which is attached as Exhibit A.

“Sublease Basic Monthly Rent” means the following amounts for the periods indicated based on 12,875 rentable square feet, which amounts are subject to adjustment as set forth in the definition of “Subleased Premises”; provided, however, that if the Sublease Commencement Date occurs on a date other than the projected Sublease Commencement Date, then the periods set forth below shall begin on such other date that is the Sublease Commencement Date (as memorialized in a certificate entered into between the Parties) and shall shift accordingly in a manner consistent with the definition of “Expiration Date” (with the Expiration Date being on the last day of the relevant month), but in all events, Subtenant shall have a two (2)-month period of Basic Monthly Rent at an annual cost of $6.75 per rentable square foot:

Periods

Basic Monthly Rent

Annual Cost Per Rentable Square Foot

September 1, 2014 through October 31, 2014, inclusive

$7,242.19 per month

$6.75

November 1, 2014 through August 31, 2015, inclusive

$27,895.83 per month

$26.00

September 1, 2015 through August 31, 2016, inclusive

$28,593.23 per month

$26.65

(if the first option to extend set forth in Paragraph 2.3 of this Sublease is exercised)

September 1, 2016 through September 30, 2016, inclusive

$7,242.19 per month

$6.75

October 1, 2016 through August 31, 2017, inclusive

$29,312.08 per month

$27.32

(if the second option to extend set forth in Paragraph 2.3 of this Sublease is exercised)

September 1, 2017 through September 30, 2017, inclusive

$7,242.19 per month

$6.75


LOGO

 

October 1, 2017 through August 31, 2018, inclusive

$30,041.67 per month

$28.00

(if the third option to extend set forth in Paragraph 2.3 of this Sublease is exercised)

September 1, 2018 through September 30, 2018, inclusive

$7,242.19 per month

$6.75

October 1, 2018 through August 31, 2019, inclusive

$30,792.71 per month

$28.70

“Sublease Commencement Date” means the date on which Sublease Substantial Completion occurs. The projected Sublease Commencement Date is September 1, 2014.

“Subleased Premises” means Suite 450 on the fourth floor of the office building located at 3101 North Thanksgiving Way, in Lehi, Utah, consisting of approximately 10,944 usable square feet and approximately 12,875 rentable square feet, shown on the attached Exhibit B. The Subleased Premises do not include, and Landlord has reserved, the land and other area beneath the floor of the Subleased Premises, the pipes, ducts, conduits, wires, fixtures and equipment above the suspended ceiling of the Subleased Premises and the structural elements that serve the Subleased Premises or comprise the Building; provided, however, that, subject to Paragraphs 9.2 and 17.1 of the Lease, Subtenant may, at Subtenant’s sole cost and expense, install Subtenant’s voice and data lines, wiring, cabling and facilities above the suspended ceiling of the Subleased Premises for the conduct by Subtenant of business in the Subleased Premises for the Sublease Permitted Use (as defined below). Landlord’s reservation includes the right to install, use, inspect, maintain, repair, alter and replace those areas and items and to enter the Subleased Premises in order to do so in accordance with and subject to Paragraph 9.3 of the Lease. For all purposes of this Sublease, the calculation of usable square feet contained within the Subleased Premises and the Building shall be subject to final measurement and verification by Landlord’s licensed architect, at Landlord’s sole cost and expense, according to ANSI/BOMA Standard Z65.1-2010 (or any successor standard), and the rentable square feet contained within the Subleased Premises and the Building shall be the quotient of the usable square feet so calculated divided by .85, which measurement and verification may, at Subtenant’s option and at Subtenant’s sole cost and expense, be confirmed by Subtenant’s licensed architect. (The immediately preceding sentence shall be the sole and exclusive method used for the measurement and calculation of usable and rentable square feet under this Sublease for the Subleased Premises and the Building.) On request of Subtenant, Landlord shall provide Subtenant with a copy of Landlord’s architect’s verification and certification as to the actual usable and rentable square feet of the Subleased Premises prior to the Sublease Commencement Date. In the event of a variation between the square footage set forth above in this definition and the square footage set forth in such verification and certification, the Parties shall amend this Sublease accordingly to conform to the square footage set forth in such verification and certification, amending each provision that is based on usable or rentable square feet, including, without limitation, Sublease Basic Monthly Rent, Sublease Security Deposit, Subtenant’s Parking Stall Allocation, Subtenant’s Percentage of Operating Expenses and TI Allowance, and shall appropriately reconcile any payments already made pursuant to those provisions; provided, that if Landlord’s architect and Subtenant’s architect disagree on the amount of usable or rentable square feet within the Subleased Premises and the Building, and such disagreement is not resolved within ten (10) business days after such measurement and verification is completed by Landlord’s architect, such disagreement shall be resolved by an independent, licensed architect mutually selected by Landlord and Subtenant, acting reasonably, the cost of which architect shall be shared equally by the Parties.

“Sublease Expiration Date” means the date that is the last day of the month, two (2) years after the later of

the following:

(i) the Sublease Commencement Date, if the Sublease Commencement Date occurs on the first day of a calendar month; or

(ii) the first day of the first full calendar month following the Sublease Commencement Date, if the Sublease Commencement Date does not occur on the first day of a calendar month,

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as such date may be extended or sooner terminated in accordance with this Sublease.

“Sublease Security Deposit” means an amount equal to Sublease Basic Monthly Rent for the final calendar month of the initial period constituting the Sublease Term ($28,593.23), which amount is subject to adjustment as set forth in the definition of “Subleased Premises”.

“Sublease Substantial Completion” means the date on which all of the following have occurred:

(i) Landlord’s Work with respect to the Subleased Premises has been completed in accordance with Exhibit A attached to the Lease, subject only to the completion by Landlord of any Punch List Items, as evidenced by a certificate of occupancy for the Subleased Premises issued by Lehi City that will permit the conduct of business in the Subleased Premises for the Sublease Permitted Use;

(ii) Sublandlord has delivered vacant, “broom clean” and exclusive possession of the Subleased Premises to Subtenant; and

(iii) the parking stalls constituting Subtenant’s Parking Stall Allocation and other Common Areas requisite for the reasonable use and enjoyment of the Subleased Premises and the conduct of business in the Subleased Premises for the Sublease Permitted Use are, in fact, available for use by Subtenant.

“Sublease Term” means the period commencing on 12:01 a.m. of the Sublease Commencement Date and expiring at midnight of the Sublease Expiration Date.

“Subtenant’s Occupants” means any assignee, subtenant, employee, agent, licensee or invitee of Subtenant.

“Subtenant’s Parking Stall Allocation” means forty-nine (49) parking stalls, based on 4.5 parking stalls per 1,000 usable square feet of the Subleased Premises having 10,944 usable square feet, which number of parking stalls is subject to adjustment as set forth in the definition of “Subleased Premises”.

“Subtenant’s Percentage of Operating Expenses” means 8.874 percent, which is the percentage determined by dividing the rentable square feet of the Subleased Premises (12,875 rentable square feet) by the rentable square feet of the Building (145,091 rentable square feet) (whether or not leased), multiplying the quotient by 100 and rounding to the third (3rd) decimal place, which percentage is subject to adjustment as set forth in the definition of “Subleased Premises”.

2. Sublease; Subtenant Rights.

2.1. Sublease. Subject to all of the provisions of the Lease and this Sublease, Sublandlord subleases to Subtenant and Subtenant subleases from Sublandlord the Subleased Premises for the Sublease Term. Except as expressly limited by this Sublease, as between the Parties, Subtenant shall be responsible for, Subtenant assumes, and Subtenant shall timely pay and perform, all of Sublandlord’s obligations of payment and performance under the Lease on and after the Sublease Commencement Date with respect to the Subleased Premises, provided that Subtenant shall pay to Landlord directly all rentals and other amounts required to be paid under the Lease. As between the Parties, Sublandlord shall be responsible for and shall assume and perform all of Landlord’s obligations under the Lease to the extent that they are not performed by Landlord. Except as expressly limited by this Sublease, with respect to the Subleased Premises, Subtenant expressly agrees to be bound by the provisions of the Lease vis-a-vis Sublandlord to the full extent that Sublandlord is obligated to Landlord. To the extent of any inconsistencies between this Sublease and the Lease, this Sublease shall control as between the Parties, but not as between Sublandlord and Landlord, as to which the Lease shall control.

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2.2. Commencement Date Delay.

(a) Subject to force majeure (as defined in the Lease) and Subtenant delay, if Sublease Substantial Completion has not occurred on or before the date that is sixty (60) days after the projected Sublease Commencement Date (subject to postponement as set forth in this Paragraph 2.2, the “Sublease Outside Date”), then Subtenant may terminate this Sublease on notice given to Sublandlord and Landlord on or before (but not after) the date that is ten (10) days after the Sublease Outside Date.

(b) Termination of this Sublease in accordance with the foregoing subparagraph (a) shall be effective as of the date of receipt by Sublandlord and Landlord of notice of termination from Subtenant, the Parties shall thereafter be released and discharged from all further obligations under this Sublease (except for any obligations that expressly survive the expiration of the Sublease Term or the sooner termination of this Sublease and except as provided in the remainder of this sentence) and Subtenant shall receive a refund of any Sublease Security Deposit and prepaid Sublease Basic Monthly Rent actually received by Sublandlord or Landlord.

(c) In addition to the foregoing, Landlord may at any time give Subtenant and Sublandlord notice that Sublease Substantial Completion will not occur by the Sublease Outside Date, which notice shall also set forth Landlord’s then-current estimate of the date (the “New Date”) on which Sublease Substantial Completion will occur, and Subtenant shall have ten (10) business days after receipt of such notice to exercise the termination right set forth in the foregoing subparagraph (a), or such right will be deemed to have been waived (but such waiver shall not affect the termination right set forth in subparagraph (d) below).

(d) Thereafter, subject to force majeure and Subtenant delay, if Sublease Substantial Completion has not occurred on or before the New Date, then Subtenant may terminate this Sublease on notice given to Sublandlord and Landlord on or before (but not after) the date that is ten (10) days after the New Date. Termination of this Sublease in accordance with the immediately preceding sentence shall be effective as of the date of receipt by Sublandlord and Landlord of notice of termination from Subtenant, the Parties shall thereafter be released and discharged from all further obligations under this Sublease (except for any obligations that expressly survive the expiration of the Sublease Term or the sooner termination of this Sublease and except as provided in the remainder of this sentence) and Subtenant shall receive a refund of any Sublease Security Deposit and prepaid Sublease Basic Monthly Rent actually received by Sublandlord or Landlord.

2.3. Extension.

(a) Subtenant shall have the option to extend the initial period constituting the Sublease Term under this Sublease for three (3) additional periods of one (1) year each (only), provided that Subtenant gives Sublandlord and Landlord notice of the exercise of each such option on or before the date that is six (6) months prior to the expiration of the then-existing period constituting the Sublease Term, and that at the time each such notice is given and on the commencement of the extension term concerned:

(i) this Sublease is in full force and effect;

(ii) no default by Subtenant beyond any applicable notice and cure period given in this

Sublease then exists; and

(iii) Subtenant has not assigned this Sublease or further subleased all or any portion of the Subleased Premises under any then-existing sublease, and such extension is not being made in connection with or for the purpose of facilitating any such assignment or sublease.

Each such extension term shall commence at 12:01 a.m. on the first day following the expiration of the immediately preceding period constituting the Sublease Term.

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(b) During each such extension term, all provisions of this Sublease shall apply (but as to this Paragraph 2.3, only with respect to any remaining options to extend, if any), except for any provision relating to the improvement of the Subleased Premises.

(c) If Subtenant exercises any such option in a timely manner, the Parties shall promptly enter into an amendment to this Sublease reflecting the new Sublease Expiration Date, and provide to Landlord a photocopy thereof. If any of the conditions set forth in the foregoing portion of this Paragraph are not satisfied in a timely manner (time being of the essence), the relevant option to extend (and any subsequent option to extend) shall automatically terminate and be of no further force or effect.

3. Use. Subtenant shall use the Subleased Premises only for the following, and no other purpose (the “Sublease Permitted Use”): general office purposes, including normal and reasonable uses customarily incidental thereto, such as executive, administrative, technical support, customer service and data functions. In no event may the Subleased Premises be used as a call center or as an executive office suite operation without Landlord’s and Sublandlord’s prior written consent; provided, however, that the prohibition of a call center shall not prohibit or limit any typical business or customer service telephone communication of the type currently conducted by Vivint Solar, Inc.

4. Sublease Basic Monthly Rent. In full satisfaction of the obligation of Subtenant to pay the Basic Monthly Rent payable under the Lease, Subtenant covenants to pay directly to Landlord without abatement, deduction, offset, prior notice or demand the Sublease Basic Monthly Rent in lawful money of the United States in consecutive monthly installments at the address set forth at the outset of this Sublease for Sublandlord or at such other place as Sublandlord may designate, in advance on or before the first day of each calendar month during the Sublease Term, commencing on the Sublease Commencement Date. If the Sublease Commencement Date occurs on a day other than the first day of a calendar month, on or before the Sublease Commencement Date, the Sublease Basic Monthly Rent shall be paid for the initial fractional calendar month prorated on a per diem basis and for the first full calendar month following such due date. If this Sublease expires or terminates on a day other than the last day of a calendar month, the Sublease Basic Monthly Rent for such fractional month shall be prorated on a per diem basis. Notwithstanding the foregoing, concurrently with its execution of this Sublease, Subtenant shall pay to Landlord in advance the Sublease Basic Monthly Rent for the first full calendar month following the Sublease Commencement Date in which full Sublease Basic Monthly Rent is payable (that is, $26.00 per rentable square foot on an annual basis), which shall be applied by Landlord to pay the Sublease Basic Monthly Rent for such month on the date due.

5. Sublease Security Deposit. On the date of this Sublease, Subtenant shall deposit directly with Landlord the Sublease Security Deposit as security for the faithful performance by Subtenant under this Sublease. The Sublease Security Deposit shall be returned (without interest) to Subtenant (or, at Landlord’s option, to the last assignee of Subtenant’s interest under this Sublease) after the expiration of the Sublease Term or sooner termination of this Sublease and delivery of possession of the Subleased Premises to Sublandlord in accordance with Paragraph 17 of the Lease if, at such time, Subtenant is not in default under this Sublease. If Landlord’s interest in this Sublease is conveyed, transferred or assigned, Landlord shall transfer or credit the Sublease Security Deposit to Landlord’s successor in interest, and Landlord shall be released from any liability for the return of the Sublease Security Deposit, provided that such successor assumes Landlord’s obligations in connection with this Sublease. Landlord may intermingle the Sublease Security Deposit with Landlord’s own funds, and shall not be deemed to be a trustee of the Sublease Security Deposit. If Subtenant fails to pay or perform in a timely manner any obligation under this Sublease, Landlord may, prior to, concurrently with or subsequent to, exercising any other right or remedy, use, apply or retain all or any part of the Sublease Security Deposit for the payment of any monetary obligation due under this Sublease, or to compensate Landlord for any other expense, loss or damage which Landlord may incur by reason of Subtenant’s failure, including any damage or deficiency in the reletting of the Subleased Premises. If all or any portion of the Sublease Security Deposit is so used, applied or retained, Subtenant shall immediately deposit with Landlord cash in an amount sufficient to restore the Sublease Security Deposit to the original amount. Landlord may withhold the Sublease Security Deposit after the expiration of the Sublease Term or sooner termination of this Sublease until Subtenant has paid in full Subtenant’s share of Operating Expenses for the year in which such expiration or sooner termination occurs (as provided in Paragraph 7 of this Sublease) and all other amounts payable under this Sublease. The Sublease Security Deposit is not a limitation on Sublandlord’s or Landlord’s damages or other rights under this Sublease, a

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payment of liquidated damages or prepaid rent and shall not be applied by Subtenant to the rent for the last (or any) month of the Sublease Term, or to any other amount due under this Sublease.

6. Parking Stall Allocation. Subtenant and Subtenant’s Occupants shall have the non-exclusive right (together with other tenants of the Building) without charge, other than as contemplated by Paragraph 7 with respect to Operating Expenses, to use a number of parking stalls located on the Property equal to Subtenant’s Parking Stall Allocation only, and shall not use a number of parking stalls greater than Subtenant’s Parking Stall Allocation (excluding de minimis, occasional excess use), unless prior consent has been given by Landlord. Subtenant shall not, in any event or under any circumstance, have the right to use more than the number of parking stalls set forth in the immediately preceding sentence.

7. Operating Expenses. Subtenant’s share of the Operating Expenses payable under the Lease shall be the result obtained by subtracting the Operating Expenses allocable to the Subleased Premises that are actually incurred in calendar year 2015 from Operating Expenses actually incurred in any given Operating Year, and then multiplying the difference by Subtenant’s Percentage of Operating Expenses. Subtenant’s share of Operating Expenses for any fractional Operating Year shall be calculated by determining Subtenant’s share of Operating Expenses for the relevant Operating Year and then prorating such amount over such fractional Operating Year. In addition to the Sublease Basic Monthly Rent, Subtenant covenants to pay directly to Landlord without abatement, deduction, offset, prior notice or demand Subtenant’s share of Operating Expenses as set forth in the foregoing portion of this Paragraph in lawful money of the United States at such place as Sublandlord may designate, in advance on or before the first day of each calendar month during the Sublease Term, commencing on the Sublease Commencement Date, in accordance with the applicable provisions of the Lease.

8. Assignment. Subtenant shall not, either voluntarily or by operation of law, assign, transfer, mortgage, encumber, pledge or hypothecate this Sublease or Subtenant’s interest in this Sublease, in whole or in part, permit the use of the Subleased Premises or any part of the Subleased Premises by any persons other than Subtenant or Subtenant’s employees, or further sublease the Subleased Premises or any part of the Subleased Premises, without the prior written consent of Sublandlord, which shall not be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed. Consent to any assignment or subleasing shall not operate as a waiver of the necessity for consent to any subsequent assignment or subleasing and the terms of such consent shall be binding on any person holding by, through or under Subtenant. At Sublandlord’s option, any assignment or sublease without Sublandlord’s prior written consent shall be void ab initio. Notwithstanding anything contained in this Paragraph 8 to the contrary, Subtenant may, without the consent of Sublandlord, assign this Sublease or sublease all or any portion of the Subleased Premises to:

(a) Subtenant’s parent organization;

(b) a wholly-owned subsidiary of Subtenant or Subtenant’s parent organization;

(c) an organization of which Subtenant or Subtenant’s parent owns in excess of fifty percent (50%) of the outstanding capital stock or has in excess of a fifty percent (50%) ownership or control interest;

(d) an affiliate, franchisor or franchisee of Subtenant;

(e) a person that acquires all or substantially all of the assets or stock of Subtenant; or

(f) any of Subtenant’s business divisions, or an entity resulting from a merger, consolidation or reorganization with Subtenant and/or Subtenant’s parent organization,

provided that (i) such assignee or subtenant assumes the relevant obligations of Subtenant under this Sublease, (ii) Subtenant gives Sublandlord and Landlord notice of such assignment or sublease no later than ten (10) business days thereafter, accompanied by an executed counterpart of any assignment or sublease agreement concerned (from which any financial terms may be redacted) if such an assignment or sublease agreement exists, and (iii) such assignee or subtenant has a net worth, cash balance and operating income immediately following such transaction that is reasonably sufficient to satisfy the financial obligations under this Sublease or such sublease, as the case may be. In addition, the sale of stock or

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other equity interests in Subtenant on a public stock exchange (e.g., NYSE or NASDAQ), whether in connection with an initial public offering or thereafter, shall not be deemed an assignment of this Sublease and shall not require Sublandlord’s consent.

9. Indemnity.

9.1. By Subtenant. Subtenant shall indemnify, defend and hold harmless Sublandlord and Landlord and their respective employees from and against all demands, claims, causes of action, judgments, losses, damages, liabilities, fines, penalties, costs and expenses, including attorneys’ fees, arising from either of the following:

(a) the occupancy or use of any portion of the Property by Subtenant or Subtenant’s Occupants (including, without limitation, any slip and fall or other accident on the Property involving Subtenant or Subtenant’s Occupants), unless directly and proximately caused by Sublandlord or Sublandlord’s employees, agents or contractors; or

(b) any Hazardous Materials deposited, released or stored by Subtenant or Subtenant’s Occupants on the Property.

If any action or proceeding is brought against Sublandlord or Landlord or their respective employees by reason of any of the matters set forth in the preceding sentence that creates an obligation under the preceding sentence for Subtenant to defend, Subtenant, on notice from Sublandlord or Landlord, shall defend Sublandlord and Landlord and their respective employees at Subtenant’s sole cost and expense with competent and licensed legal counsel reasonably satisfactory to Sublandlord or Landlord or both of them, as the case may be, but selected by Subtenant. The provisions of this Paragraph 9.1 shall survive the expiration of the Sublease Term or the sooner expiration of this Sublease.

9.2. By Sublandlord. Sublandlord shall indemnify, defend and hold harmless Subtenant and Subtenant’s employees from and against all demands, claims, causes of action, judgments, losses, damages, liabilities, fines, penalties, costs and expenses, including attorneys’ fees, arising from either of the following:

(a) the occupancy or use of any portion of the Property by Sublandlord or Sublandlord’s employees, agents or contractors (including, without limitation, any slip and fall or other accident on the Property involving Sublandlord or Sublandlord’s employees, agents or contractors), unless directly and proximately caused by Subtenant or Subtenant’s Occupants; or

(b) any Hazardous Materials deposited, released or stored by Sublandlord or Sublandlord’s employees, agents or contractors on the Property.

If any action or proceeding is brought against Subtenant or Subtenant’s employees by reason of any of the matters set forth in the preceding sentence that creates an obligation under the preceding sentence for Sublandlord to defend, Sublandlord, on notice from Subtenant, shall defend Subtenant and Subtenant’s respective employees at Sublandlord’s sole cost and expense with competent and licensed legal counsel reasonably satisfactory to Subtenant, but selected by Sublandlord. The provisions of this Paragraph 9.2 shall survive the expiration of the Sublease Term or the sooner expiration of this Sublease.

10. Insurance. The insurance obtained by Subtenant pursuant to Paragraph 12 of the Lease shall name Sublandlord and Landlord and any other person specified from time to time by Sublandlord or Landlord as an additional insured, and shall contain a provision that Sublandlord, Landlord and any other additional insured, although named as an insured, shall nevertheless be entitled to recover under such policies for any loss sustained by Sublandlord, Landlord or their respective employees and agents as a result of the acts or omissions of Subtenant. Concurrently with the execution of this Sublease, Subtenant shall furnish Sublandlord and Landlord with certificates of coverage. No such policy shall be cancelable or subject to reduction of coverage or other modification except after thirty (30) days’ prior written notice to Sublandlord and Landlord by the insurer. All such policies shall be written as primary policies, not contributing with and not in excess of the coverage that Sublandlord or Landlord may carry, and shall only be subject to such deductibles as may be approved in

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writing in advance by Sublandlord and Landlord. Subtenant shall, at least ten (10) days prior to the expiration of such policies, furnish Sublandlord and Landlord with renewals of, or binders for, such policies.

11. Default.

11.1. Default by Subtenant. The occurrence of any of the following events shall constitute a default by Subtenant under this Sublease: (a) Subtenant fails to pay in a timely manner any installment of Sublease Basic Monthly Rent or any other sum due under the Lease or this Sublease within three (3) business days after receipt of written notice that the same is past due; (b) Subtenant fails to observe or perform in a timely manner any other term, covenant or condition to be observed or performed by Subtenant under the Lease or this Sublease within ten (10) calendar days after written notice is given to Subtenant of such failure; provided, however, that if more than ten (10) calendar days is reasonably required to cure such failure, Subtenant shall not be in default if Subtenant commences such cure within such ten (10) day period and diligently prosecutes such cure to completion; (c) Subtenant files a petition in bankruptcy, becomes insolvent, has taken against Subtenant in any court, pursuant to state or federal statute, a petition in bankruptcy or insolvency or for reorganization or appointment of a receiver or trustee, petitions for or enters into an arrangement for the benefit of creditors or suffers this Sublease to become subject to a writ of execution; or (d) Subtenant vacates or abandons the Subleased Premises.

11.2. Default by Sublandlord. The occurrence of any of the following events shall constitute a default by Sublandlord under this Sublease: (a) Sublandlord fails to pay in a timely manner its portion of any remaining balance of the Basic Monthly Rent or any other sum to Landlord under the Lease or this Sublease within three (3) business days after receipt of written notice that the same is past due; or (b) Sublandlord fails to observe or perform in a timely manner any other term, covenant or condition to be observed or performed by Sublandlord under the Lease (excepting those items which Subtenant is obligated to perform pursuant to the terms of this Sublease) or this Sublease within ten (10) calendar days after written notice is given to Sublandlord of such failure; provided, however, that if more than ten (10) calendar days is reasonably required to cure such failure, Sublandlord shall not be in default if Sublandlord commences such cure within such ten (10) day period and diligently prosecutes such cure to completion.

11.3. Remedies.

(a) On any default by Subtenant under this Sublease, Sublandlord may at any time, without waiving or limiting any other right or remedy available to Sublandlord, (i) perform in Subtenant’s stead any obligation that Subtenant has failed to perform, and Sublandlord shall be reimbursed promptly for any cost incurred by Sublandlord with interest from the date of such expenditure until paid in full at the rate of twelve percent (12%) per annum (the “Interest Rate”), (ii) terminate Subtenant’s rights under this Sublease by written notice, (iii) reenter and take possession of the Subleased Premises by any lawful means (with or without terminating this Sublease), or (iv) pursue any other remedy allowed by law. Subtenant shall pay to Sublandlord the cost of recovering possession of the Subleased Premises, all costs of reletting, including reasonable renovation, remodeling and alteration of the Subleased Premises, the amount of any commissions paid by Sublandlord in connection with such reletting, and all other costs and damages arising out of Subtenant’s default, including attorneys’ fees and costs. Notwithstanding any termination or reentry, the liability of Subtenant for the rent payable under this Sublease shall not be extinguished for the balance of the Sublease Term, and Subtenant agrees to compensate Sublandlord on demand for any deficiency arising from reletting the Subleased Premises at a lesser rent than applies under this Sublease.

(b) On any monetary default by Sublandlord under this Sublease, Subtenant may at any time, without waiving or limiting any other right or remedy available to Subtenant, (i) pay in Sublandlord’s stead any obligation that Sublandlord has failed to perform, and Subtenant shall be reimbursed promptly for any such payment made by Subtenant with interest from the date of such expenditure until paid in full at the Interest Rate, or (ii) pursue any other remedy allowed by law. In no event may Subtenant terminate this Sublease, take any “self-help” actions with respect to the Property or withhold payment of rent or other charges provided for in this Sublease as a result of Sublandlord’s default; provided, however, that in the event that Subtenant makes any payment under item (i) above, Sublandlord shall promptly reimburse Subtenant for such amounts.

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11.4. Past Due Amounts; Obligations Independent. If Subtenant fails to pay when due any amount required to be paid by Subtenant under this Sublease, such unpaid amount shall bear interest at the Interest Rate from the due date of such amount to the date of payment in full, with interest. In addition, Landlord may also charge a sum of five percent (5%) of such unpaid amount as a service fee. This late payment charge is intended to compensate Landlord for Landlord’s additional administrative costs resulting from Subtenant’s failure to perform in a timely manner Subtenant’s obligations under this Sublease, and has been agreed on by the Parties after negotiation as a reasonable estimate of the additional administrative costs that will be incurred by Sublandlord as a result of such failure. The actual cost in each instance is extremely difficult, if not impossible, to determine. This late payment charge shall constitute liquidated damages and shall be paid to Sublandlord together with such unpaid amount. The payment of this late payment charge shall not constitute a waiver by Sublandlord or Landlord of any default by Subtenant under this Sublease. All amounts due under this Sublease are and shall be deemed to be rent or additional rent, and shall be paid without abatement, deduction, offset, prior notice or demand (unless provided by the terms of this Sublease). Sublandlord shall have the same remedies for a default in the payment of any amount due under this Sublease as Sublandlord has for a default in the payment of Sublease Basic Monthly Rent. The obligations of Subtenant to pay Sublease Basic Monthly Rent and all other amounts due and to perform all of Subtenant’s obligations under this Sublease are severable from and independent of any obligation of Sublandlord under this Sublease.

12. Possession; Work of Improvement. Sublandlord shall cause Landlord to improve the Subleased Premises in accordance with Exhibit A attached to the Lease and the space plan attached as Exhibit C. Sublandlord shall be responsible to pay directly to Landlord in accordance with Paragraph 3(b) of said Exhibit A any additional amounts by which the cost of the Tenant Improvements and Change Orders exceeds the total aggregate amount of the TI Allowance, except to the extent of any Change Orders made that are requested by Subtenant, as to which Subtenant shall be responsible to pay directly to Landlord any additional costs incurred as a result of such Changes Orders. As between Landlord and Sublandlord, nothing in this Paragraph shall diminish or affect Sublandlord’s obligations as Tenant under the Lease.

13. Sublease Consent Agreement. This Sublease shall not be effective unless and until Landlord and the Parties enter into a Sublease Consent Agreement in the form attached as Exhibit C to the Lease, and Landlord receives a fully executed copy of this Sublease.

14. Attorneys’ Fees. If any action is brought to recover any rent or other amount under this Sublease because of any default under this Sublease, to enforce or interpret any of the provisions of this Sublease, or for recovery of possession of the Subleased Premises, the Party prevailing in such action shall be entitled to recover from the other Party reasonable attorneys’ fees (including those incurred in connection with any appeal), the amount of which shall be fixed by the court and made a part of any judgment rendered. Each Party shall bear its own costs of negotiating and documenting this Sublease.

15. Brokerage Commissions. Subtenant is represented in this Sublease by Eric Woodley/Prudential Utah Real Estate, and Sublandlord is represented in this Sublease by Brandon Fugal/Coldwell Banker Commercial Intermountain. Sublandlord has agreed to pay a commission in connection with the original term (only) of this Sublease to such brokers. Except as set forth in the foregoing portion of this Paragraph, Sublandlord represents and warrants that no claim exists for a brokerage commission, finder’s fee or similar fee in connection with this Sublease based on any agreement made by Sublandlord. Sublandlord shall indemnify, defend and hold harmless Subtenant and Landlord from and against any claim for a brokerage commission, finder’s fee or similar fee in connection with this Sublease based on an actual or alleged agreement made by Sublandlord. Except as set forth in the foregoing portion of this Paragraph, Subtenant represents and warrants that no claim exists for a brokerage commission, finder’s fee or similar fee in connection with this Sublease based on any agreement made by Subtenant. Except as set forth in the foregoing portion of this Paragraph, Subtenant shall indemnify, defend and hold harmless Sublandlord and Landlord from and against any claim for a brokerage commission, finder’s fee or similar fee in connection with this Sublease based on an actual or alleged agreement made by Subtenant.

16. Notices. Any notice or demand to be given by either Party to the other shall be given in writing by express mail, Federal Express or mailing in the United States mail, postage prepaid, certified, return receipt requested and addressed to such Party as set forth at the outset of this Sublease. Either Party may change the address at which such Party desires to receive notice on written notice of such change to the other Party. Any such notice shall be deemed to have been given, and

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shall be effective, on delivery to the notice address then applicable for the Party to which the notice is directed; provided, however, that refusal to accept delivery of a notice or the inability to deliver a notice because of an address change that was not properly communicated shall not defeat or delay the giving of a notice.

17. General Provisions. This Sublease shall be governed by, and construed and interpreted in accordance with, the laws (excluding the choice of laws rules) of the state of Utah. This Sublease may be executed in any number of duplicate originals or counterparts, each of which when so executed shall constitute in the aggregate but one and the same document. Each exhibit referred to in, and attached to, this Sublease is an integral part of this Sublease and is incorporated in this Sublease by this reference. Landlord is a third-party beneficiary of any provisions in this Sublease running in favor of Landlord, and is entitled to enforce such provisions directly.

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THE PARTIES have executed this Sublease on the respective dates set forth below, to be effective as of the date first set forth above.

 

SUBLANDLORD:

DURHAM JONES & PINEGAR, P.C.,

a Utah professional corporation

By  

/s/ Kevin R. Pinegar


Print or Type Name of Signatory: Kevin R. Pinegar
Its   President
Date   May 19, 2014
SUBTENANT:
VIVINT SOLAR, INC.,
a Utah corporation
By  

/s/ Paul Dickson


Print or Type Name of Signatory: Paul Dickson
Its   VP OPPS
Date   5-15-14

 

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EXHIBIT A

to

SUBLEASE

LEASE

The Lease referred to in the foregoing instrument is attached.

Exhibit A-1


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EXHIBIT B

to

SUBLEASE

SUBLEASED PREMISES

The Subleased Premises referred to in the foregoing instrument are shown on the attachment.

Exhibit B-1


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EXHIBIT C

to

SUBLEASE

SPACE PLAN

(See attached)

Exhibit C-1


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I HAVE REVIEWED THESE PLANS AND THEY CONFORM TO OUR PROGRAMMATIC AND SPACE PLANNING REQUIREMENTS. I UNDERSTAND THAT ANY MODIFICATIONS TO THIS PLAN WILL BE AN ADDITIONAL SERVICE AND WILL AMEND THE SCOPE OF WORK.

APPROVED AS IS APPROVED AS NOTED NOT APPROVED

SIGNATURE / APPROVAL

SUPP #

TENANT

DRAWING NUMBER

SP104

PROJECT NUMBER DATE

05.12.14

REF SHEET

AXXX

BWA

ARCHITECTS

T 601 436 9500

SIGNATURE / APPROVAL OF THIS DOCUMENT DOES NOT AUTHORIZE THE ARCHITECT TO PROCEED WITH CONSTRUCTION DOCUMENTS (WORKING DRAWINGS). THIS SHEET IS FOR FLOOR PLAN APPROVAL ONLY

VIVINT SOLAR

PROJECT ADDRESS

PROJECT CITY, PROJECT STATE PROJECT ZIPCODE

Exhibit 10.28

BASIC LEASE INFORMATION

CANYON PARK TECHNOLOGY CENTER

OFFICE BUILDING LEASE AGREEMENT

 

“Lease Date”:    as of June 11, 2014
“Tenant”:    Vivint Solar, Inc.
“Address of Tenant”:    4931 North 300 West
   Provo, Utah 84604
“Address of Premises”:    505 East Timpanogos Circle
   Building G
   Orem, Utah 84097
   1303 North Research Way
   Building K
   Orem, Utah 84097

“Contact”:

   Paul Dickson

“Telephone”:

   512-744-5402

“FAX/e-mail”:

   pdickson@vivintsolar.com
“Landlord”:    TCU – Canyon Park, LLC, a Utah limited liability company
“Address of Landlord”:    Canyon Park Management Company
   1501 North Technology Way
   Orem, Utah 84097
   Contact: Allen Finlinson
   President
   Telephone: (801) 404-5099
“Landlord’s Counsel”:    Attn: Monte Deere
   Bennett Tueller Johnson & Deere
   3165 East Millrock Drive
   Suite 500
     Salt Lake City, Utah 84121-5027


“Adjusted Rental”:    “The sum of the annual Basic Rental and the annual Excess Operating Expenses and Excess Taxes.
“Base Year”:    2014 Calendar Year
“Basic Rental”:    The Basic Rental through the Term of the Lease shall be as follows:

 

Building G         

Lease Period:

   Annual:         Monthly:
Year One    $791,630.00       $65,969.17
Year Two    $814,248.00       $67,854.00
Year Three    $836,866.00       $69,738.83
Building K         

Lease Period:

   Annual:         Monthly:
Year One    $727,008.00       $60,584.00
Year Two    $749,727.00       $62,477.25
Year Three    $772,446.00       $64,370.50

 

   The first month’s rent and security deposit shall be due upon execution of the Lease. The Security Deposit shall be equal to the last month’s rent.
“Brokers/Agencies”:    Prudential (Eric Woodley) represents the Tenant, and Landlord is represented by Coldwell Banker (James Bullington). Landlord shall pay a leasing commission of six percent (6%) of the gross Lease. The leasing commissions will be split between Coldwell Banker and Coldwell Banker under separate agreement within 30 days of Tenant’s occupancy of the Premises. Tenant and Landlord hereby warrant and represent unto the other that it has not incurred or authorized any brokerage commission, finder’s fees or similar payments in connection with this Lease, other than as provided above.
“Building”:    The Building located in the Park known as “Canyon Park Technology Center” (“CPTC”) and designated as Building G and K on the site plan of the Park attached hereto as Exhibit A .


“Full Service Lease”:    Standard building services as set forth herein shall be provided from 7:00 a.m. to 7:00 p.m., Monday through Friday and 8:00 a.m. to 2:00 p.m. on Saturday, excluding Holidays. After hours heating, ventilating and air conditioning (HVAC) and electrical service shall be charged at the rate of $25.00 per hour per pod with Tenant providing an honest report of after-hours usage to the Landlord upon request. If Tenant requests after hours services requiring service personnel, Tenant will be charged for the cost of such service plus an additional charge of 15% of such cost to cover overhead. Landlord shall pay all real property taxes, assessments, building maintenance costs, electricity and other utilities, janitorial service and the cost to maintain the roof, parking areas, HVAC and other building systems, and all common areas of the building, except to the extent that such costs exceed the costs associated with the above items for the Base Year. Tenant shall pay telephone and technology related expenses for the use of the Premises. In addition, Tenant shall have free access to the dark fiber currently connecting the two buildings at no additional charge provided that Tenant’s use of the dark fiber does not impair its functionality or the functionality of the remaining “fiber runs” within the Park.
“Commencement Date”:    The Commencement Date for each Building Premises are as follows:
   Building G Commencement Date : The latest to occur of the following events: (a) the date of substantial completion of the Landlord Work (as defined in the Work Letter Agreement), or (b) the date Tenant is able to occupy the Premises and conduct its business operations. Subject to any delays attributable, directly or indirectly, to Tenant or its officers, employees, contractors, subcontractors, or other agents, Landlord shall complete the Landlord Work on or before the date that is thirty (30) days from the signing of this Lease. In the event the Landlord Improvements are not completed within such thirty (30) day period, Tenant shall receive one day of free Rent for every day of delay except to the extent that the delay in completion of the Landlord Improvements is attributable, directly or indirectly, to Tenant or its officers, employees, contractors, subcontractors, or other agents. In addition, Landlord shall provide reasonable accommodations for Tenant to use space within the Park with comparable square footage until such time as the Landlord Work is completed if such


   space is available (in which case Tenant agrees to compensate Landlord for any damage done to such space by Tenant or its officers, employees, contractors, subcontractors or other agents). In any event, Landlord shall use its best efforts to complete the Landlord Work within the above thirty (30) day period.
   Building K Commencement Date: The latest to occur of the following events: (a) the date of substantial completion of the Landlord Work (as defined in the Work Letter Agreement), or (b) the date Tenant is able to occupy the Premises and conduct its business operations. Subject to any delays attributable, directly or indirectly, to Tenant or its officers, employees, contractors, subcontractors, or other agents, Landlord shall complete the Landlord Work on or before the date that is sixty (60) days from the signing of this Lease. In the event the Landlord Improvements are not completed within such sixty (60) day period, Tenant shall receive one day of free Rent for every day of delay except to the extent that the delay in completion of the Landlord Improvements is attributable, directly or indirectly, to Tenant or its officers, employees, contractors, subcontractors, or other agents. In addition, Landlord shall provide reasonable accommodations for Tenant to use space within the Park with comparable square footage until such time as the Landlord Work is completed if such space is available (in which case Tenant agrees to compensate Landlord for any damage done to such space by Tenant or its officers, employees, contractors, subcontractors or other agents). In any event, Landlord shall use its best efforts to complete the Landlord Work within the above sixty (60) day period.
   Landlord and Tenant shall agree on the space plan within seven (7) days of the signing of this Lease and as more particularly set forth in the Work Letter Agreement attached hereto as Exhibit L . Landlord and Tenant shall negotiate regarding the space plan in a commercially reasonable manner and the space plan shall not include or require any specifications, build out, or layout that is not consistent with the build out and layout of other office spaces within the Buildings.
“Common Roadways”:    The private common roadways shown cross-hatched on Exhibit A-1 .


“Early Access Rights”:    Landlord shall grant Tenant early access to the Premises in both Buildings G and K upon execution of the Lease. Such early access is for those involved in preparing the Premises for installation of FF&E, voice and data lines, wiring, cabling and facilities and otherwise preparing the Premises for Tenant’s occupancy. In the event Tenant is able to occupy and operate its business during the construction of the Landlord Work, Tenant may conduct such business operations as it may reasonably determine prior to the respective Commencement Dates. Tenant shall pay Landlord for any damage done to the Buildings or Park resulting from the work referenced in this paragraph.
“Estimated Excess   
Operating Expenses”:    Landlord’s estimate of the Excess Operating Expenses, which shall be paid by Tenant to Landlord on a monthly basis after the Base Year.
“Estimated Excess   
Taxes”:    Landlord’s estimate of the Excess Taxes, which shall be paid by Tenant to Landlord on a monthly basis after the Base Year.
“Excess Operating   
Expenses”:    (i) The amount by which the Operating Expenses Per Square Foot of RA (defined in Exhibit E ) for any calendar year or portion thereof during the Lease Term exceeds the Base Year Operating Expenses Per Square Foot of RA (defined in Exhibit E ) multiplied by (ii) the RA of the Premises.
“Excess Taxes”:    The product of (i) the amount by which the Taxes per Square Foot of RA (defined in Exhibit E ) for any calendar year or portion thereof during the Lease Term exceeds the Taxes Per Square Foot of RA during the Base Year, multiplied by (ii) the RA of the Premises.
“Furniture”:    Landlord will provide Tenant with the use of the modular furniture systems currently in the Premises and from existing Canyon Park inventory, provided such furniture is not being used by Landlord or other tenants and subject to availability and at no cost to Tenant. Tenant is responsible for any items needing to be purchased over and above current inventory. Tenant may use any unused Leasehold Improvement Allowance (defined below) to purchase


     any additional fixtures, furniture and equipment to be used at the Premises so long as
such fixtures, furniture and equipment is consistent with that already provided by
Landlord to other tenants in the Park. Such fixtures, furniture, or equipment purchased
using the Leasehold Improvement Allowance, shall belong to Landlord and shall remain
at the Premises at the time of Lease termination (unless Landlord directs Tenant to
remove such fixtures, furniture or equipment at the time of Lease termination which
Tenant shall do at Tenant’s own expense). Tenant is responsible for any damage to
Landlord’s furniture, normal wear and tear excepted. Tenant shall be responsible for all
setup costs to reconfigure, layout, design, delivery, and installation of additional
Landlord furniture after the initial setup of the Premises as shown on Exhibit B ,
provided, Tenant may be reimbursed for such costs and installation from the Leasehold
Improvement Allowance.
“Guarantor”:    [Intentionally Deleted].
“Lease Rate”:    The Lease Rate through the Term of the Lease shall be as follows:

 

Building G   

Lease Period:

  

Rate:

Year One    $17.50
Year Two    $18.00
Year Three    $18.50
Building K   

Lease Period:

  

Rate:

Year One    $16.00
Year Two    $16.50
Year Three    $17.00

 

“Leasehold Improvement      
Allowance”:    Landlord agrees to provide Tenant with a $ 575,000.00 Leasehold Improvement Allowance for the construction of the improvements set forth in Exhibit D and Exhibit L attached hereto. Landlord agrees to install new cross connect panels to replace all CAT 5 block to CAD 5e blocks in IDF rooms in Building G. Landlord agrees to relocate the portion G24 IDF closet servicing G23 to


     allow Tenant to have a dedicated IDF closet in G23. Landlord reserves the right to use
one of the offices of its choice for the relocated IDF closet. Landlord’s financial
responsibility will not exceed $25,000.00 for such relocated IDF closet. Tenant shall
have the right to use any unused portion of the Leasehold Improvement Allowance for
any purpose related to the improvement of the Premises, including, but not limited to,
alterations to the Premises, fixtures, furniture and equipment to be used at the Premises
(so long as such fixtures, furniture and equipment is consistent with that already provided
by Landlord to other tenants in the Park), and alterations or installation of voice and data
lines, wiring, and cabling facilities. In addition, Tenant shall have the right to use any
unused portion of the Leasehold Improvement Allowance to pay for any costs in
relocating the IDF closet that are in excess of $25,000.00.
“Land”:    The land upon which the Building is located, which land is shown hatched on Exhibit A attached hereto.
“Legal Requirements”:    Laws and ordinances of all federal, state, county, and municipal governments, and rules, regulations, orders and directives of all departments, agencies or offices thereof, and of any other governmental, public or quasi-public authorities having jurisdiction over the Premises, the Property, the Park or any portion(s) thereof.
“Park”:    All of the Park Buildings together with all of the land in Canyon Park Technology Center outlined on Exhibit A attached hereto comprised of approximately 85 acres and all landscaping, driveways, roadways, parking areas and other improvements now or hereafter located on such land.
“Park Buildings”:    The Buildings located in the Park including, without limitation, Building G and K , which Park Buildings are shown on the site plan of the Park attached hereto as Exhibit A .
“Parking”:    Parking shall be open and available on an unreserved basis in the parking areas shown on Exhibit A , provided Landlord may in its sole discretion designate parking spaces as reserved parking for individual tenants based on each tenant’s proportionate premises square footage. Parking ratios for Tenant is detailed below in


     Exhibit I . Landlord will provide Tenant five (5) reserved parking stalls at the entrance of
Building G and Building K at no cost to Tenant throughout the Lease Term.
“Permitted Use”:    Tenant shall use and occupy the Premises for general and executive offices and for lawful purposes incidental thereto and for no other use or purpose.
“Premises”:    The Premises are shown cross-hatched on the floor plan attached hereto as Exhibit B and Exhibit B-1 . The lobbies and conference rooms in Building G and K shall be exclusively used by Tenant with the exception of a right of way for the existing tenants occupying space in G01 basement and K2 second floor. Tenant shall have exclusive rights to lobby presence except for an approximate 1’ by 2’ direction sign for the G01 basement and the K2 second floor tenants. Exhibit B and Exhibit B-1 indicates those lobbies and conference rooms for which Tenant has exclusive access.
“Property”:    Collectively the Land, the Building together with all landscaping, driveways, parking areas and other improvements now or hereafter situated on the Land.
“Rentable Area (or “RA”) of the Premises”:    Approximately 90,675 rentable square feet detailed as follows:
   Building G                                  45,236 rentable square feet
   Building K                                  45,438 rentable square feet
“Rent Abatement”:    Provided that Tenant is not in material breach of the Lease, and no amount of Adjusted Rental is then past due, the Basic Rental shall abate and be deemed timely paid by Tenant for the eighteenth (18 th ) month and thirty-sixth (36 th ) month of the lease Term (collectively the “Rent Abatement Months”). Notwithstanding any other term or condition of this Lease, Tenant need not pay Landlord any Basic Rental for the Rent Abatement Months.
“Restrictive   
Covenants”:    The covenants set forth on Exhibit H attached hereto, and any amendments or additions thereto pursuant to Paragraph 44 .


“Right of First Refusal”:

   Provided that Tenant is not in material breach of the Lease, no amount of Adjusted Rental is then past due, and Tenant is in occupancy of the Premises for the Permitted Use as of the time that Tenant’s rights under the Right of First Refusal described herein arise, Tenant shall have the Right of First Refusal on space in Buildings G and K that becomes vacant following the Commencement Date. Tenant’s Right of First Refusal is secondary to any other similar rights of first refusal in place as of the Commencement Date. Upon Tenant’s receipt of written notice that Landlord has received a bona fide offer (the “Offer”) for the lease of any Right of First Refusal space by a third party, which notice shall include the principal terms of the Offer and shall be delivered by Landlord promptly following Landlord’s receipt of an Offer, Tenant shall have ten (10) business days to provide Landlord with an unequivocal, irrevocable, written commitment to lease such space in the Buildings. In the event Tenant elects to exercise its Right of First Refusal, such space shall be leased to Tenant upon the same terms and conditions set forth in the third party offer and this Lease. If Tenant fails to provide Landlord with such notice within the ten (10) business day period, Landlord shall be free to lease the subject Right of First Refusal space to the third party pursuant to the Offer.
“Security Deposit”:    $ 134,109.33 payable upon execution of the Lease.
“Security Services”:    Landlord currently provides basic security services, which include card access, security patrols and limited camera surveillance. Landlord shall provide one access card, without charge but subject to change without notice, to each employee at the beginning of the Lease Term and to each new employee when they are employed. There will be a $ 15.00 charge, subject to adjustment without notice, to Tenant for each card that needs to be replaced or changed for any reason, and that is not returned at the end of the Lease. Landlord will provide two keys to the locks on the corridor doors entering the Premises, with additional keys to be furnished by the Landlord at Tenant’s expense. The Landlord, at Tenant’s expense, shall provide any keys or locks needed within the Premises. Landlord reserves the right to change these services upon notice.


“Shared Park Facilities”:    The Common Roadways, West End Park, Fitness Courts and other facilities of the Park described on Exhibit G attached hereto which are used in common on a non-exclusive basis by all tenants of the Park. Landlord reserves the right to change the availability and use of the Shared Park Facilities, provided such changes are applied equally to all tenants of the Park.
“Signage Rights”:    Landlord shall provide Tenant with standard building signage in the main level lobby directories. Tenant shall have the right to install exterior crown and monument building signage at Tenant’s sole cost and in accordance with city code, Canyon Park’s standards and subject to Landlord’s approval, which shall not be unreasonably withheld, provided, however up to a maximum of $15,000.00 of the costs of such signage may be paid from the Leasehold Improvement Allowance. Signage by Tenant shall be installed so lettering and or signage may be removed without significant difficulty or without damage to the Building. At the end of the Lease Term, Tenant shall bear all costs of removal and restoration of Building and will pay Landlord for any damage done to the Premises, Buildings or Park as a result of such removal. Landlord’s Building signage standards are attached as Exhibit J . Tenant shall have first right of signage placement on Building K and may place signage on west side of Building G.
“Term”:    The period commencing on the applicable Commencement Dates (as defined above) and, subject to and upon the terms and conditions set forth herein, or in any exhibit or addendum hereto, continuing for thirty-six ( 36 ) calendar months after the Building K Commencement Date, provided, however, that if the Building K Commencement Date falls on a date other than the first day of a calendar month, the expiration date of the primary term shall be extended so as to give effect to the full term specified above in addition to the remainder of the calendar month during which the Building K Commencement Date falls.

The foregoing Basic Lease Information is hereby incorporated into and made a part of the Lease attached hereto (the “Lease”).

Each reference in the Lease to any of the information and definitions set forth in the Basic Lease Information shall mean and refer to the information and definitions hereinabove set forth and shall be used in conjunction with and limited by all references thereto in the provisions of the Lease. In the event of any conflict between any Basic Lease Information and the Lease, the Lease shall control.


LANDLORD:  

TCU – CANYON PARK, LLC, a Utah limited

            liability company

Date: July 11, 2014   By:  

/s/ Allen Finlinson

  Name:   Allen Finlinson
  Title:   President
TENANT:   VIVINT SOLAR Inc., a Delaware corporation
Date: July 7, 2014   By:  

/s/ Paul Dickson

  Name:   Paul Dickson
  Title:   VP Operations


CANYON PARK TECHNOLOGY CENTER

OFFICE BUILDING LEASE AGREEMENT

TABLE OF CONTENTS

 

Paragraph No.

      

1. Definitions and Basic Provisions

     1   

2. Lease Grant

     1   

3. Rent

     1   

4. Security Deposit

     3   

5. Leasehold Improvements

     3   

6. Landlord’s Obligations

     3   

7. Condition of Premises

     5   

8. Use

     5   

9. Tenant’s Repairs and Alterations

     6   

10. Assignment and Subletting

     8   

11. Compliance with Laws

     10   

12. Indemnity

     10   

13. Subordination

     12   

14. Rules and Regulations

     13   

15. Inspection

     13   

16. Condemnation

     13   

17. Fire or Other Casualty

     14   

18. Holding Over

     15   

19. Unauthorized Tenancy

     15   

20. Substitution

     [Intentionally Deleted

21. Taxes on Tenant’s Property

     16   

22. Events of Default

     16   

23. Remedies

     17   

24. Landlord’s Liability

     19   

25. Surrender of Premises

     20   

26. Attorneys’ Fees

     20   

27. Mechanic’s Liens

     20   

28. No Subrogation-Tenant Insurance

     20   

29. Brokerage

     22   

30. Building Name

     23   

31. Estoppel Certificates

     23   

32. Notices

     23   


33. Severability

        24   

34. Amendments; No Waiver; Binding Effect

    24   

35. Quiet Enjoyment

    24   

36. Gender

    24   

37. Joint and Several Liability

    24   

38. Certain Rights Reserved by Landlord

    24   

39. Notice to Lender

    25   

40. Captions

    26   

41. Miscellaneous

    26   

42. Force Majeure

    27   

43. Applicable Law

    29   

44. Third Party Rights

    29   

45. Americans with Disabilities Act

    29   

46. Site Plan and Restrictive Covenants

    30   

47. Access Control Services

    30   

48. Non-Disclosure

    31   

49. Exhibits and Attachments

    31   
Exhibit A    - Site Plan of Park   
Exhibit B    - Building G First Floor Premises   
Exhibit B-1    - Building G Second Floor Premises   
Exhibit B-2    - Building K Premises   
Exhibit C    - Rules and Regulations   
Exhibit D    - Minimum Standard Building and Interior Finishes      F-1   
Exhibit E    - Operating Expenses      F-7   
Exhibit F    - Bankruptcy      F-13   
Exhibit G    - Shared Park Facilities      F-16   
Exhibit H    - Restrictive Covenants      F-17   
Exhibit I    - Parking      F-24   
Exhibit J    - Signage   
Exhibit K    - Janitorial Specifications   
Exhibit L    - Leasehold Improvement – Work Letter   


CANYON PARK TECHNOLOGY CENTER

OFFICE BUILDING LEASE AGREEMENT

THIS LEASE AGREEMENT is entered into as of the Lease Date set forth in the Basic Lease Information by and between the Landlord and the Tenant named in the Basic Lease Information.

1. Definitions and Basic Provisions.

The definitions and basic provisions set forth in the Basic Lease Information (the “Basic Lease Information”) executed by Landlord and Tenant contemporaneously herewith are incorporated herein by reference for all purposes and shall be used in conjunction with and limited by the reference thereto in the provisions of this Lease. As used herein, the term “RA,” when referring to the Premises (defined in the Basic Lease Information) shall mean and refer to the rentable area of the Premises measured in accordance with the Building Owners and Managers Association (“BOMA”) method of measurement. The term “RA,” when referring to the Building or any other Park Building, shall mean the aggregate total of all RA in the Building in question or in all of the Park Buildings, as applicable. The Landlord reserves the right to re-measure the Premises in accordance with BOMA standards, in which event the Basic Rental will be immediately adjusted to reflect the change in the RA of the Premises.

2. Lease Grant.

Landlord, in consideration of the rent to be paid and the other covenants and agreements to be performed by Tenant and upon the terms hereinafter stated, does hereby lease, demise and let unto Tenant the Premises commencing on the Commencement Date and ending on the last day of the Term unless sooner terminated as herein provided.

3. Rent .

(a) Tenant shall pay to Landlord Adjusted Rental, which is the sum of the monthly Basic Rental, the monthly Excess Operating Expenses and the monthly Excess Taxes (as defined in the Basic Lease Information), as estimated by Landlord from time to time, in monthly installments in advance on the first day of each month in lawful money of the United States to Landlord at its address set forth above (or such other address as Landlord shall designate in writing to Tenant) without notice or demand and without any abatement, deduction or set-off, for each month of the entire Term, except as expressly set forth herein. One such monthly installment, shall be payable by Tenant to Landlord upon the execution of this Lease. A like monthly installment shall be due and payable without demand beginning on the first day of the calendar month immediately following the month in which the Commencement Date occurs

 

1


and continuing thereafter on or before the first day of each succeeding calendar month during the Lease Term. Rent for any fractional month at the beginning of the Lease Term shall be prorated based on one-three hundred sixty-fifth (1/365) of the current annual Basic Rental for each day of the partial month this Lease is in effect, and shall be due and payable on or before the first day of the calendar month immediately following the month in which the Commencement Date occurs.

(b) During the Term of this Lease, the Basic Rental shall be increased at the beginning of each lease year as shown in the Basic Lease Terms above. The dates described in this Section for computing the adjustment in Basic Rental are hereinafter sometimes referred to collectively as “Rental Adjustment Dates” and singularly as a “Rental Adjustment Date”. After each Rental Adjustment Date, the rent as increased shall be deemed the Basic Rental for all purposes of this Lease.

(c) If all of any sum due under this Lease is not received within five (5) days after written notice from Landlord that it is due, then Tenant, to the extent permitted by law, shall pay, in addition to the sum owed, a late payment charge equal to ten percent (10%) of the sum (or portion thereof) which is overdue. If a check remitted to pay any sum due to Landlord hereunder shall not be honored upon presentment for payment, then Tenant in addition to the amount owed, shall pay to Landlord on demand a fee of ten percent (10%) of the amount owed. Following the dishonor of any check presented for payment, Landlord may require all further payments to be made hereunder to be made by certified check or money order. Also, if Landlord does not receive any Adjusted Rental or fails to pay any sum (other than Adjusted Rental) which at any time becomes due to Landlord under any provision of this Lease as and when the same becomes due hereunder, then, in either such event, Tenant shall pay Landlord interest on such overdue amounts from the due date thereof until paid at a eighteen percent (18%) annual rate (the “Past Due Rate”). All late payment charges and fees for dishonored checks are to reimburse Landlord for additional costs and expenses which Landlord presently expects to incur in connection with the handling and processing of late or dishonored payments. Provision for such late charge, interest or fee for dishonor shall be in addition to all other rights and remedies available to Landlord hereunder or at law or in equity and shall not be construed as liquidated damages or limiting Landlord’s remedies in any manner and shall not excuse or cure the default in payment.

(d) Tenant’s covenants and obligations to pay Adjusted Rental and all additional rental (collectively, the “Rent”) hereunder are unconditional and independent of any other covenant or condition imposed on either Landlord or Tenant, whether under this Lease, at law or in equity.

 

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4. Security Deposit .

The Security Deposit is due upon execution of the Lease. Landlord shall hold the Security Deposit without liability for interest and as security for the performance by Tenant of Tenant’s obligations under this Lease. Tenant agrees that such deposit will not be considered an advance payment of rental or a measure of Landlord’s damages in case of default by Tenant. Landlord may, from time to time, without prejudice to any other remedy, use such deposit to make good any arrearage in any amount due hereunder and to reimburse Landlord for any other damage, injury, expense or liability caused to Landlord by any breach of this Lease. Following any such application of the Security Deposit, Tenant shall pay to Landlord on demand the amount so applied in order to restore the Security Deposit to its original amount. If Tenant is not then in default hereunder, one-half (1/2) of any remaining balance of the Security Deposit shall be returned by Landlord to Tenant within a reasonable period of time after the expiration of this Lease. The balance of the Security Deposit shall be held by Landlord until final computation of any sums (such as Excess Operating Expenses) which Tenant may owe under this Lease. If Landlord transfers its interest in the Premises during the Lease Term, Landlord may assign the Security Deposit to the transferee and thereafter shall have no further liability for the return of the Security Deposit, provide such transferee assumes such liability. Landlord shall not be required to keep the Security Deposit separate from its general funds.

5. Leasehold Improvements .

If Landlord has agreed to construct improvements upon the Premises, such improvements shall be installed as provided in Exhibit D and Exhibit L attached hereto.

6. Landlord’s Obligations.

(a) Subject to the following limitations, Landlord shall furnish Tenant while Tenant is occupying the Premises and performing all of its obligations under this Lease, facilities to provide (i) water (hot and cold) for lavatory and cleaning purposes at those points of supply provided for general use of tenants in the Building; (ii) heated and refrigerated air conditioning in season, during Customary Business Hours (defined below), and at such temperatures and in such amounts as are reasonably considered by Landlord to be standard; (iii) janitorial service to the Premises as is reasonably considered by Landlord to be standard on weekdays other than Holidays (as hereinafter defined) and such window-washing as may from time to time in Landlord’s judgment reasonably be required; (iv) elevator service in common with other tenants; provided that Landlord may limit the number of elevators in operation at times other than Customary Building Hours; and (v) replacement of Building standard light bulbs and fluorescent tubes. Also, Landlord shall maintain the public and common areas of the Building in reasonably good order and condition; provided, however, that Tenant shall reimburse Landlord for the cost of repairing any damage to such areas caused by Tenant, or its employees, contractor’s agents or invitees. The cost of these facilities and services shall be included in Operating Expenses (as defined in Exhibit F ). Rental. If Tenant desires any of the services specified in this Paragraph 6

 

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at a time or in an amount other than times or amounts herein designated, such excess service or services shall be supplied to Tenant, subject to availability, upon Tenant’s request for such services, which request shall be made in accordance with Landlord’s normal operating procedures. Tenant shall pay to Landlord as additional rent the cost of such excess service or services (which may include a charge for depreciation of Landlord’s equipment) within fifteen (15) days after Tenant’s receipt of a bill therefor. “Customary Business Hours” means 7:00 a.m.. to 7:00 p.m. Monday through Friday, and Saturday 8:00 a.m. to 2:00 p.m., excluding Holidays. “Holidays” means New Year’s Day, Martin Luther King Day, Presidents Day, Memorial Day, the Fourth of July, Labor Day, Thanksgiving Day, the Friday following Thanksgiving and Christmas Day. After hours heating, ventilating, air conditioning (HVAC) and electrical service shall be charged at the rate of $ 25.00 per hour per pod with the Tenant providing an honest report of after hours usage to the Landlord upon request. If Tenant requests after hours services requiring service personnel, Tenant will be charged for the cost of such service plus an additional charge of 15% of such cost to cover overhead.

(b) Landlord shall make available to Tenant electric power facilities in the Premises sufficient to furnish power for lighting, personal computers, copiers, voice writers, calculating machines and other machines of similar low electrical consumption; provided, however, that Landlord shall not provide power in excess of five (5) watts per square foot of RA of the Premises. If, in Landlord’s judgment, Tenant’s use of power exceeds that permitted by the preceding sentence, Tenant shall bear the entire cost of the excess, including without limitation, the cost of any metering devices which may be necessary to determine the amount of such excess. Landlord shall also make available electric lighting and current for the common areas of the Building in the manner and to the extent deemed by Landlord to be standard.

(c) Landlord’s obligation to make available the utilities described in this Paragraph 6 is subject to the rules and regulations of the suppliers of utilities and of any municipal or other governmental authority regulating the business of providing utility services. Landlord shall not be responsible or liable to Tenant for any loss, damage or expense that Tenant may sustain or incur if either the quantity or character of any utility service is changed. Any riser or risers or wiring to meet Tenant’s excess electrical requirements will be installed by Landlord at Tenant’s sole cost and expense (if approved by Landlord in accordance with Paragraph 9 below) provided, however the costs of such installation may be paid from the Leasehold Improvement Allowance. If heat generating machines, equipment, fixtures or devices of any nature whatsoever which affect the temperature otherwise maintained by the air conditioning system are used in the Premises by Tenant, Landlord may install supplementary air conditioning units in the Premises at Tenant’s expense (including the cost of installation and the cost of operation and maintenance thereof), provided, however the costs of such installation may be paid from the Leasehold Improvement Allowance.

 

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(e) Landlord’s failure to any extent to make available, or any slowdown, stoppage or interruption of, the services set forth in this Paragraph 6 resulting from any cause beyond Landlord’s control (as defined in Paragraph 40 ) shall not render Landlord liable in any respect for damages to person, property or business, nor be construed an eviction of Tenant or work an abatement of Rent, nor relieve Tenant from fulfilling any covenant or agreement hereof; however, Landlord shall use reasonable efforts (and shall not be required to employ any workers at overtime rates) to resume said services in a timely manner. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary above, if any of the services described above or elsewhere in this Lease are interrupted, Landlord shall use reasonable diligence to promptly restore the same; provided, however, if as a result of any interruption of services the Premises will be uninhabitable or unusable by Tenant for five (5) consecutive business days, then Basic Rental shall be abated to the extent to which such condition interferes with Tenant’s use of the Premises commencing on the first day of such condition and continuing until such condition is corrected.

7. Condition of Premises . TENANT EXPRESSLY ACKNOWLEDGES THAT (A) TENANT HAS THOROUGHLY EXAMINED THE PREMISES AND TAKES AND ACCEPTS THE PREMISES IN ITS “AS IS” CONDITION ON THE COMMENCEMENT DATE, (B) LANDLORD AND LANDLORD’S AGENTS AND EMPLOYEES HAVE MADE NO REPRESENTATIONS OR WARRANTIES AS TO THE CONDITION OF THE PREMISES, THE BUILDING, THE PROPERTY OR THE PARK, EXCEPT AS EXPRESSLY SET FORTH HEREIN, NOR HAS LANDLORD MADE ANY COMMITMENTS TO REMODEL, REPAIR OR REDECORATE, EXCEPT AS EXPRESSLY SET FORTH HEREIN AND (C) LANDLORD EXPRESSLY DISCLAIMS ANY IMPLIED WARRANTY THAT THE PREMISES ARE SUITABLE FOR TENANT’S INTENDED COMMERCIAL PURPOSE. TENANT EXPRESSLY WAIVES AND RELEASES LANDLORD FROM ANY OF SAME.

Landlord represents that, to the best of its knowledge, upon occupancy, the Buildings will be in compliance with the Americans with Disabilities Act, as the same may be in effect on the date of this Lease and may be hereafter modified, amended or supplemented (collectively, the “ADA”). Landlord further represents that, to the best of its knowledge, the Buildings are in compliance with all Legal Requirements and are properly zoned for the permitted uses set forth herein.

8. Use .

(a) Tenant shall use the Premises only for the Permitted Use (as defined in the Basic Lease Information). Tenant shall not occupy or use the Premises, or permit any portion of the Premises to be occupied or used, for any business or purpose other than the Permitted Use or for any use or purpose which is unlawful in part or in whole or deemed by Landlord to be disreputable in any manner or extra hazardous on account of fire, nor permit anything to be done that will in any way invalidate or increase the rate of insurance on the Building or its contents. Tenant shall promptly upon demand reimburse Landlord for any additional premium charged for

 

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any such insurance by reason of Tenant’s failure to comply with the provisions of this Paragraph. Tenant will conduct its business and control its agents, employees and invitees in such a manner as not to create any nuisance, interfere with, annoy or disturb other tenants or interfere with Landlord in the management of the Building, the Property or the Park. Subject to Landlord’s maintenance, operation and repair obligations expressly set forth in this Lease, Tenant will maintain the Premises in a clean, healthful and safe condition and will comply with all laws, ordinances, orders, rules and regulations of all state, federal, municipal and other agencies or bodies having jurisdiction over the Premises and governing the use, condition or occupancy of the Premises, whether existing as of the Commencement Date or enacted subsequent thereto.

(b) If any governmental license or permit shall be required for the proper and lawful conduct of Tenant’s business in the Premises or any part thereof, Tenant shall duly procure and thereafter maintain such license or permit and submit the same to Landlord. Landlord agrees to cooperate with Tenant and to execute such applications, certificates and other documents as Tenant shall reasonably request in order for Tenant to procure or maintain any such license or permit, provided that same is at no cost or expense to Landlord. Tenant shall at all times comply with the terms and conditions of each such license or permit. Tenant shall not at any time use or occupy, or suffer or permit anyone to use or occupy the Premises, or do or permit anything to be done in the Premises, in any manner which (i) violates the existing, permanent Certificate of Occupancy for the Premises; (ii) causes or is likely to cause injury to the Buildings or any equipment, facilities or systems therein; (iii) constitutes a violation of the Legal Requirements; (iv) materially impairs the character, reputation or appearance of the Buildings as Class A office Buildings; or (v) materially impairs the proper and economic maintenance, operation and repair of the Building and/or its equipment, facilities or systems.

9. Tenant’s Repairs and Alterations.

(a) Subject to Landlord’s maintenance and repair obligations expressly set forth in this Lease, Tenant shall keep and maintain the Premises in a good, clean condition of repair and maintenance. Tenant shall not damage or injure the Premises. If any repairs or maintenance required to be performed by Tenant are not commenced within fifteen (15) days and completed within thirty (30) days after Landlord notifies Tenant of the need for same, Landlord may make such repairs or replacement, and Tenant shall pay the cost thereof (plus an additional charge of fifteen percent (15%) of such cost to cover overhead) to Landlord within fifteen (15) days after Tenant’s receipt of a statement from Landlord. Tenant further agrees not to commit or allow any waste or damage to be committed on any portion of the Property, and at the termination of this Lease, by lapse of time or otherwise, Tenant shall deliver up the Premises to Landlord in as good condition as at the Commencement Date, ordinary wear and tear excepted. Except as may be set forth in Exhibit D and Exhibit L , Landlord shall not be required to make any improvements or repairs of any kind or character on or to the Property, or any portion thereof, during the Lease Term. Notwithstanding the foregoing, Landlord, at its cost and

 

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expense, shall make all necessary repairs to the Building components servicing or supporting, but located outside, the Premises, including without limitation the foundation, outside walls, interior load-bearing walls, roof, load-bearing beams, and other major structural components of the Building, unless the need for such repair arises out of (1) the performance by Tenant of any alterations or other work, (2) any act or omission of Tenant or its employees, invitees or contractors or (3) the installation of any equipment, fixtures or property by Tenant in the Premises or the moving of the foregoing in or out of the Premises, in which event Tenant shall be responsible to make the repairs.

(b) Tenant, without the prior written consent of Landlord, shall not paint, install lighting or decorations (except wall hangings), or install any signs, window or door lettering or advertising media of any type on or about the Property, or any part thereof, or make any other alterations, improvements or physical additions in or to the Property, or any part thereof. At the termination of the Lease, Tenant shall restore any portions of the Premises altered, added to, or improved by Tenant to the original condition unless, prior to the alteration, addition or improvement work being commenced by Tenant or its contractors, subcontractors or other agents, Landlord agreed, in writing, that such restoration would not be required. Any alterations, additions, or improvements, including without limitation any HVAC, power supply, or other equipment attached to the Premises, whether temporary or permanent in character, made in or upon the Property shall, at Landlord’s discretion, be Landlord’s property on termination of this Lease and shall remain on the Property without compensation to Tenant. All furniture and unattached, movable equipment and trade fixtures kept in the Premises by Tenant shall be removed by Tenant at the termination of this Lease. If the items are not removed, Landlord may elect that such items will become Landlord’s property. If removal occurs, Tenant, at Tenant’s expense, shall repair and restore to its original condition any portion of the Premises which is damaged by such removal. All such installations, removals and restorations shall be accomplished in a good workmanlike manner so as not to damage the Premises or the primary structure or structural qualities of the Building or any plumbing or electrical lines or other utility facilities. All contractors used by Tenant in performance of any alterations or other work in the Premises shall be subject to the approval of Landlord, such approval not to be unreasonably withheld provided that with respect to any structural, mechanical or electrical work (regardless of the cost thereof) Tenant will use Landlord’s contractors. If the cost of the alterations or other work to be performed by Tenant as reasonably estimated by Landlord shall exceed $30,000 (i) Landlord shall have the right to approve the Tenant’s architect, which approval shall not be unreasonably withheld, unless Tenant agrees to use Landlord’s architect and (ii) Tenant may either use Landlord, Landlord’s property manager or Landlord’s outside construction manager as construction manager for the project and pay to such construction manager a fee equal to 3% of the cost of such alteration work or use its own construction manager with the prior written consent of Landlord, which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld. Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, with respect to any non-structural alteration which (i) does not affect any Building system or any portion of the Building outside the Premises and (ii) does not

 

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cost more than $30,000 in the aggregate, the consent of Landlord will not be required, provided Landlord receives at least 10 days advance notice thereof. Promptly after Tenant completes any alteration; it will deliver to Landlord a set of as-built drawings, if applicable. Tenant shall make no alteration, addition or improvement to the Premises (i) that violates any applicable fire code or building and (ii) without first obtaining any required building permits.

10. Assignment and Subletting.

(a) Tenant shall not, either voluntarily or by operation of law, assign all or any portion of this Lease, nor sublet the Premises or any part thereof, nor permit the Premises or any part thereof to be occupied by any person other than Tenant or Tenant’s employees, without the prior written consent of Landlord, which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed. If Tenant desires to assign this Lease or sublet the Premises or any part thereof, Tenant shall so notify Landlord at least thirty (30) days prior to the date on which Tenant desires to make such assignment or sublease, which notice shall contain all material terms of the proposed assignment or sublease and reasonable financial information regarding the proposed assignee or subtenant. Landlord shall not unreasonably withhold or delay its consent to an assignment or subletting provided that (a) the assignee or sublessee under any such assignment or subletting shall be such person or entity as in the Landlord’s reasonable judgment is of a character and engaged in a business such as is in keeping with the standards of the Park and its occupancy, (b) the assignee or sublessee has sufficient financial resources to comply with the obligations of this Lease, (c) the assignee or sublessee shall not be a (i) government or a governmental authority or a subdivision or an agency of any government or any governmental authority, (ii) a tenant of the Landlord elsewhere in the Park, (iii) an entity or person with whom the Landlord has negotiated (for purposes hereof, “negotiated” shall mean exchanging of written proposals, leases being prepared or drafts distributed and modified) for a proposed lease of space in the Park at any time during the four (4) month period prior to the receipt of said notice by the Landlord or (iv) competitor of Landlord and (d) the space so to be sublet shall be regular in shape. If Landlord fails to notify Tenant in writing of consent to Tenant’s assignment of this Lease or subletting the Premises within the above-referenced thirty (30) day period, Landlord shall be deemed to have approved consent to such assignment or sublease. If Landlord consents to a sublease, Tenant shall provide, at its expense, direct access from the sublet space to a public corridor. No assignment or subletting by Tenant shall relieve Tenant of any obligations under this Lease and any assignment or sublet agreement executed by Tenant shall confirm that Landlord may evict the assignee or sublessee in the event of any breach of this Lease by Tenant. Landlord’s consent to any assignment, sublease or other transaction shall not be deemed a consent to any other or subsequent transaction.

(b) If Landlord consents to any subletting or assignment by Tenant as hereinabove provided and the rent, additional rent and other consideration received by Tenant under or relating to such sublease exceeds the Rent payable to Landlord under this Lease, or if

 

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Tenant receives any consideration from the assignee under any such assignment, then 50% of such excess rents and consideration under or relating to such sublease or 50% of such consideration for any assignment shall automatically be due and payable by Tenant to Landlord as additional rent hereunder.

(c) Landlord may transfer and assign, in whole or in part, its rights and obligations hereunder concurrently with the transfer and assignment of all or any portion of the Park and in such event and upon assumption by the transferee of Landlord’s obligations hereunder (any such transferee to have the benefit of, and be subject to, the provisions of this Lease), no further liability or obligation shall thereafter accrue against Landlord hereunder.

(d) Notwithstanding anything in this Lease to the contrary, Tenant shall have the right, without the prior consent of Landlord, to assign the Lease or sublet the whole or any part of the Premises to a corporation or entity (a “Related Entity”) which: (i) is Tenant’s parent organization, or (ii) is a wholly-owned subsidiary of Tenant or Tenant’s parent organization, or (iii) is an organization of which Tenant or Tenant’s parent owns in excess of fifty percent (50%) of the outstanding capital stock or has in excess of fifty percent (50%) ownership or control interest, or (iv) is the result of a consolidation, merger or reorganization with Tenant and/or Tenant’s parent organization, or (v) is the transferee of substantially all of Tenant’s assets. provided that any such Related Entity has a credit worthiness (e.g. assets on a pro forma basis using generally accepted accounting principles consistently applied, using the most recent financial statements after giving effect to any such merger, consolidation, or purchase of assets, stock or other membership interests, as applicable) which is reasonably sufficient to perform the remaining lease obligations (or sublease obligations) being assumed. Tenant shall not sell or transfer all or substantially all of Tenant’s assets unless this Lease is one of the assets transferred to the purchaser, and such purchaser satisfies the Related Entity credit worthiness requirement noted above, and such sale or transfer is undertaken for an independent business purpose and not for the purposes of circumventing restrictions on transfers set forth in this Section 10.

(e) Tenant agrees that it shall not place (or permit the placement of) any signs on or about the Premises or the Park, nor conduct (or permit anyone to conduct) any public advertising which includes any pictures, renderings, sketches or other representations of any Building (or a portion thereof) with respect to any proposed assignment or subletting of the Premises, without Landlord’s prior written consent, which shall not be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed. In all events, Tenant shall comply with all applicable governmental regulations.

(f) If Tenant assigns this Lease or sublets all or substantially all of the Premises, any option then held by Tenant (such as an option to renew this Lease or to expand the size of the Premises) shall terminate automatically upon the assignment or sublease unless approved otherwise by Landlord.

 

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(g) Tenant shall pay Landlord’s reasonable expenses incurred in reviewing any request by Tenant under this Paragraph upon demand.

(h) If the Premises or any part thereof are sublet or used or occupied by anyone other than Tenant, whether or not in violation of this Lease, Landlord may, after default by Tenant and expiration of Tenant’s time to cure such default, collect rent from the subtenant or occupant. Landlord may apply the net amount collected to the Rent, but no such subletting, occupancy or collection shall be deemed a waiver of any of the provisions of this Paragraph 10 or the acceptance of the subtenant or occupant as tenant, or a release of Tenant from the performance of Tenant’s obligations under this Lease. Landlord’s consent to any subletting or use or occupancy by others shall not relieve Tenant of its obligation to obtain Landlord’s written consent to any other subletting, use or occupancy by others.

11. Compliance with Laws. Tenant shall comply with all Legal Requirements which relate to Tenant’s use of the Premises or Tenant’s method of operation therein, or impose any violation, order or duty on Tenant by reason thereof. Tenant shall pay all the costs, expenses, penalties and damages which may be imposed upon Landlord by reason of Tenant’s failure to fully and promptly comply with and observe the provisions of this Paragraph . Landlord shall comply with all Legal Requirements which relate to the Shared Park Facilities (including the ADA). Landlord agrees to remedy any non-compliance with Legal Requirements elsewhere in the Park if such non-compliance has the effect of preventing or hindering Tenant from obtaining a permit, certificate or approval that Tenant is entitled to obtain hereunder from local authorities.

12. Indemnity.

(a) Subject to Section 28 , Tenant shall indemnify, defend and hold harmless Landlord and Landlord’s employees from and against all demands, claims, causes of action, judgments, losses, damages, liabilities, fines, penalties, costs and expenses, including attorneys’ fees, arising from either of the following:

(i) the occupancy or use of any portion of the Premises by Tenant or Tenant’s occupants (including, without limitation, any slip and fall or other accident on the Premises involving Tenant or Tenant’s occupants), unless directly and proximately caused by Landlord or Landlord’s employees, agents or contractors; or

(ii) any Hazardous Materials deposited, released or stored by Tenant or Tenant’s occupants on the Land.

If any action or proceeding is brought against Landlord or Landlord’s employees by reason of any of the matters set forth in the preceding sentence that creates an obligation under

 

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the preceding sentence for Tenant to defend, Tenant, on notice from Landlord, shall defend Landlord and Landlord’s employees at Tenant’s sole cost and expense with competent and licensed legal counsel reasonably satisfactory to Landlord, but selected by Tenant. The provisions of this Paragraph 12 shall survive Lease end.

(b) Subject to Section 28 , Landlord shall indemnify, defend and hold harmless Tenant and Tenant’s employees from and against all demands, claims, causes of action, judgments, losses, damages, liabilities, fines, penalties, costs and expenses, including attorneys’ fees, arising from either of the following:

(i) the occupancy or use of any portion of the Premises by Landlord or Landlord’s employees, agents or contractors (including, without limitation, any slip and fall or other accident on the Premises involving Landlord or Landlord’s employees, agents or contractors), unless directly and proximately caused by Tenant or Tenant’s occupants; or

(ii) any Hazardous Materials deposited, released or stored by Landlord or Landlord’s employees, agents or contractors on the Park.

If any action or proceeding is brought against Tenant or Tenant’s employees by reason of any of the matters set forth in the preceding sentence that creates an obligation under the preceding sentence for Landlord to defend, Landlord, on notice from Tenant, shall defend Tenant and Tenant’s employees at Landlord’s sole cost and expense with competent and licensed legal counsel reasonably satisfactory to Tenant, but selected by Landlord. The provisions of this Paragraph 12 shall survive Lease end.

(c) Notwithstanding any provision to the contrary, Tenant shall look solely to Landlord’s interests in the Park in the event of any claim against Landlord arising out of this Lease. No other properties or assets of Landlord or any agent or employee of Landlord shall be subject to levy, execution or other enforcement procedures for the satisfaction of any remedy of Tenant arising out of this Lease. Landlord in no event shall be liable for consequential damages arising out of any loss of use of the Demised Premises or any equipment or facilities therein by Tenant or any person claiming through Tenant. Landlord shall not be liable or responsible to Tenant for any loss or damage to any property or person occasioned by theft, act of God, public enemy, injunction, riot, strike, insurrection, war, court order, requisition or order of governmental body or authority, or for any damage or inconvenience that may arise through repair or alteration of any part of the Buildings or any part of the Park, or failure to make any such repairs unless caused by the gross negligence or willful misconduct of Landlord.

(e) The indemnity and hold harmless agreements in this Paragraph shall include indemnification from and against any and all liability, fines, suits, demands, costs and

 

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expenses of any kind or nature (including, without limitation, reasonable attorneys’ fees and disbursements) incurred in or in connection with any such claim or proceeding brought thereon, and the defense thereof, but shall be limited to the extent any proceeds actually collected by Landlord or Tenant (as the case may be) or such injured party under policies owned by Landlord or Tenant (as the case may be) or such injured party with respect to such damage or injury are insufficient to satisfy same. The indemnity and hold harmless agreements in this Paragraph in favor or a party shall not apply in cases of that party’s sole negligence.

13. Subordination.

(a) This Lease and all rights of Tenant hereunder are and shall be subject and subordinate to any deeds of trust, mortgages or other instruments of security (“Security Instruments”), as well as to any ground leases or primary leases (“Master Leases”), that now or hereafter cover any of the Property or any interest of Landlord therein, and to any and all advances made on the security thereof, and to any and all increases, renewals, modifications, consolidations, replacements and extensions thereof. Landlord hereby expressly reserves the right, at its option and declaration, to place Security Instruments and Master Leases on and against any of the Property or any interest of Landlord therein, superior in effect to this Lease and the estate created hereby. This clause shall be self-operative and no further instrument of subordination need be required, however, upon Landlord’s request, or upon the request of any holder (a “Holder”) under any Security Instrument, or of any lessor (a “Lessor”) under any Master Lease, Tenant shall execute promptly any instrument (including without limitation an amendment to this Lease that does not materially and adversely affect Tenant’s rights or duties under this Lease) or instruments intended to subordinate this Lease or to evidence the subordination of this Lease to any such Security Instrument or Master Lease. Tenant hereby appoints Landlord Tenant’s attorney in fact to execute any such instrument for and on behalf of Tenant.

(b) In the event of the enforcement by a Holder under any Security Instrument of the remedies provided for by law or by such Security Instrument, or in the event of the termination of any Master Lease, this Lease shall continue in full force and effect as a direct lease between such Holder or Lessor and Tenant. Tenant will attorn to and automatically become the tenant of such successor in interest without change in the terms or other provisions of this Lease (Tenant hereby waiving any right Tenant may have to terminate this Lease or surrender possession of the Premises) and this Lease shall continue in full force and effect; provided, however, that such successor in interest shall not be bound by or liable for (i) any payment of Rent for more than one month in advance, (ii) any amendment or modification of this Lease made without the written consent of such Holder, Lessor or successor in interest, or (iii) any offset, claim or cause of action which Tenant may have against Landlord relating to the period which is prior to the time Tenant becomes the tenant of such successor in interest. Upon request by any Holder, Lessor or successor in interest to either, Tenant shall execute and deliver an

 

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instrument confirming this attornment herein provided for in reasonable form and substance reasonably satisfactory to Tenant and the lender concerned. Landlord shall use commercially reasonable efforts to obtain a subordination, non-disturbance and attornment agreement in favor of Tenant from Landlord’s current mortgage lender, and Landlord shall be solely responsible for any costs, expenses or fees payable to such lender, such lender’s legal counsel or Landlord’s legal counsel in connection therewith.

(c) Tenant agrees that any Holder or Lessor may at any time subordinate any rights which Holder or Lessor may hold to the rights of Tenant under this Lease, provided such Holder or Lessor shall provide a non-disturbance agreement in favor of Tenant, all in reasonable form and substance reasonably satisfactory to Tenant and the lender concerned.

14. Rules and Regulations . Tenant shall comply fully with the rules and regulations of the Building, the Property and the Park that are attached hereto as Exhibit C, and made a part hereof as though fully set out herein. Tenant shall further be responsible for the compliance with such rules and regulations by the employees, servants, agents, contractors, visitors and invitees of Tenant. Landlord reserves the right to amend or rescind any of the rules and regulations and to make such other and further rules and regulations as in its reasonable judgment shall from time to time be prudent in the operation and management of the Premises, the Property and/or the Park, which rules and regulations shall be binding upon Tenant upon notice to Tenant of same provided that Landlord agrees to give advance notice to Tenant of any amendment to the rules and regulations and to consider Tenant’s comments thereto, if any.

15. Inspection and Access. Landlord and its officers, agents and representatives shall have the right to enter into and upon any and all parts of the Premises at all reasonable hours (or, if any emergency, at any hour) for all reasonable purposes, including without limitation making repairs or alterations, inspecting the Premises, and showing the Premises to prospective tenants, purchasers or lenders; and Tenant shall not be entitled to any abatement or reduction of Rent by reason thereof, nor shall such be deemed to be an actual or constructive eviction. Unless there is an emergency, Landlord shall give 48 hours prior notice to Tenant and shall allow a representative to accompany Landlord provided such representative does not interfere with such entry. In connection with any of the foregoing activities of Landlord, Landlord shall use reasonable efforts while conducting such activities to minimize any interference with Tenant’s use of the Premises.

16. Condemnation .

(a) If all of the Premises shall be taken by any public or quasi-public authority under the power of condemnation, eminent domain or expropriation, or in the event of conveyance of all of the Premises in lieu thereof, this Lease shall terminate as of the day possession shall be taken by such authority. If thirty percent (30%) or less of the Premises shall

 

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be so taken or conveyed, this Lease shall terminate only in respect of the part so taken or conveyed as of the day possession shall be taken by such authority. If more than thirty percent (30%) of the Premises or if an essential portion of the Property shall be so taken or conveyed, this Lease shall terminate only in respect of the part of the Premises, so taken or conveyed as of the day possession shall be taken by such authority, but Landlord and Tenant shall have the right to terminate this Lease upon notice given to the other party within 30 days after such taking of possession. Landlord shall receive any and all funds or compensation paid by the authority for property taken or conveyed, provided that Tenant shall receive any portion of such condemnation proceeds awarded by the authority specifically allocated to improvements paid for by Tenant to the extent such improvements increased the value of the Premises for purposes of such award.

(b) If this Lease shall continue in effect as to any portion of the Premises not so taken or conveyed, the Basic Rental and the RA of the Premises shall be computed on the basis of the remainder of the Premises as of the day possession shall be taken. Except as specifically provided herein, in the event of any such taking or conveyance there shall be no reduction in Rent. If this Lease shall continue in effect, Landlord shall make all necessary alterations so as to constitute the remainder of the Premises a complete tenantable unit. Landlord shall do so at its expense, but shall be obligated only to the extent of the net award or other compensation (after deducting all expenses in connection with obtaining same) available to Landlord for the improvements taken or conveyed (excluding any award or other compensation for land). Within thirty (30) days of Landlord’s receipt of the net award or other compensation, Landlord shall advise Tenant whether such funds are sufficient or constitute the remainder of the Premises a complete tenantable unit. If such funds are not sufficient and if Landlord elects therefore not to proceed, or if for any other reason Landlord does not make such alterations to constitute the remainder of the Premises a tenantable unit, Tenant shall have the right upon notice to terminate this Lease. During the period of restoration, Basic Rental shall be abated to the extent the Premises is rendered untenantable and, after the period of restoration, Basic Rental shall be reduced in the proportion that the area of the Premises Taken or otherwise rendered untenantable bears to the area of the Premises just prior to the Taking.

(c) All awards and compensation for any taking or conveyance, whether for the whole or a part of the Premises, the Property or any other portion of the Park shall be property of Landlord, and Tenant hereby assigns to Landlord all of Tenant’s right, title and interest in and to any and all such awards and compensation. Tenant shall be entitled to claim in the condemnation proceeding such award or compensation as may be allowed for Tenant’s personal property and for loss of business, and the cost of Tenant’s relocation, but only if such award or compensation shall be made by the condemning authority in addition to, and shall not result in a reduction of, the award or compensation made by it to Landlord.

17. Fire or Other Casualty. If the Premises or the Buildings shall be destroyed or materially damaged and Landlord is unable to restore the Premises or the Buildings to an

 

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acceptable condition within a reasonable amount of time, then either party may terminate this Lease by notice to the other within thirty (30) days after the occurrence of the casualty, and this Lease shall terminate as of the date of the casualty. If neither party terminates this Lease, Landlord shall proceed with reasonable diligence and at its sole cost and expense to rebuild and repair the Premises or the Building, as the case may be, and this Lease shall continue in full force and effect. If the casualty is due wholly or in part to an act or omission of Tenant or Tenant’s agents, employees, invitees or contractors, Tenant shall pay to Landlord any deductible under Landlord’s insurance policies. Notwithstanding the foregoing, if any Holder requires that the insurance proceeds be used to retire a debt, or if any Lessor should terminate a Master Lease as a result of any such casualty, then Landlord may elect not to rebuild and this Lease shall terminate upon delivery to Tenant of a notice to that effect. Landlord’s obligation to rebuild and repair under this Paragraph 17 shall in all events be limited to restoring the Premises to substantially the condition same were in immediately preceding the casualty, excluding all signs, fixtures, equipment or furniture of Tenant and any alterations, additions or improvements to the Premises made by Tenant, whether prior to or after the Commencement Date. Tenant agrees that promptly after completion of such work by Landlord, Tenant shall proceed with reasonable diligence and at its sole cost and expense to rebuild, repair and restore all signs, furniture, equipment, fixtures and other improvements which may have been placed by Tenant within the Premises. Provided that the casualty did not occur by reason of any negligence or willful misconduct of Tenant or Tenant’s agents, employees, invitees or contractors, Landlord shall allow Tenant a diminution of Basic Rental during the time the Premises are unfit for occupancy, which diminution shall be based upon the proportion of square feet which are unfit for occupancy to the total square feet in the Premises. Except as hereinafter provided, any insurance which may be carried by Landlord or Tenant against loss or damage to the Building or to the Premises shall be for the sole benefit of the party carrying such insurance and under its sole control. Tenant shall be responsible for obtaining fire and extended coverage insurance for full replacement cost upon all improvements and fixtures installed in the Premises at Tenant’s expense, if any, and the contents of the Premises.

18. Holding Over. Should Tenant, or any of its successors in interest, hold over the Premises, or any part thereof, after the expiration of the Lease Term, unless otherwise agreed in writing by Landlord, such holding over shall constitute and be construed as a tenancy at will only, at a daily rental equal to the daily Rent payable for the last month of the Lease Term plus fifty percent (50%) of such amount. The inclusion of the preceding sentence shall not be construed as Landlord’s consent for Tenant to hold over.

19. Unauthorized Tenancy . Tenant shall not occupy space in the Building that is not included in the terms and conditions of the Lease.’ Should Tenant occupy such space in the Building, such occupancy shall constitute and be construed as a “Tenancy at Will”. Tenant agrees any Tenancy at Will space will be billed at a rental rate equal to the tenant’s Basic Rental plus one-hundred percent (100%) of such amount, subject to the other terms and conditions of

 

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this Lease. Any Tenancy at Will shall be billed from the date of occupancy through the balance of the Term of the Lease or at Landlord’s option, when Landlord needs the Tenancy at Will Premises. The inclusion of the preceding sentence shall not be construed as Landlord’s consent for Tenant to occupy space that is not included under this Lease.

20. Substitution . [Intentionally Deleted].

21. Taxes on Tenant’s Property . Tenant shall be liable for all taxes levied or assessed against all personal property, furniture or fixtures placed by Tenant in the Premises. If any such taxes for which Tenant is liable are levied or assessed against Landlord or Landlord’s property and if Landlord pays same or if the assessed value of Landlord’s property is increased by inclusion of personal property, furniture or fixtures placed by Tenant in the Premises, and Landlord pays the taxes based on such increase, Tenant shall pay to Landlord upon demand that part of such taxes for which Tenant is primarily liable hereunder.

22. Events of Default. The following events shall be deemed to be events of default by Tenant under this Lease:

(a) Tenant shall fail to pay when due any Adjusted Rental or other sums payable by Tenant hereunder and such failures continues for a period of five (5) days after written notice to Tenant by Landlord (or under any other lease now or hereafter executed by Tenant in connection with space in the Property).

(b) Tenant shall fail to comply with or observe any other provision of this Lease (or any other lease now or hereafter executed by Tenant in connection with space in the Park), and such failure continues for thirty (30) days after delivery to Tenant of notice thereof, provided that if such failure cannot with due diligence be cured within said 30 day period, said failure shall not constitute an event of default if Tenant commences to cure such default within 30 days after its occurrence and thereafter diligently proceeds to cure such default to completion.

(c) Tenant shall make a transfer in fraud of creditors or an assignment for the benefit of creditors.

(d) Any petition shall be filed by or against Tenant under any appropriate federal or state bankruptcy or insolvency law and with respect to an involuntary petition, same is not dismissed within 60 days after its filing; or Tenant shall be adjudged bankrupt or insolvent in proceedings filed thereunder; or Tenant shall admit that it cannot meet its financial obligations as they become due. For additional provisions regarding Tenant’s bankruptcy see Exhibit F .

(e) A receiver or trustee shall be appointed for all or substantially all of the assets of Tenant.

 

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(f) [Intentionally Deleted]

(g) Tenant shall abandon or vacate any portion of the Premises. For purposes of this Lease, Tenant shall be deemed to have abandoned the Premises if Tenant fails to utilize all or substantially all of the Premises for the purpose permitted herein for thirty (30) or more consecutive days.

(h) Tenant shall do or permit to be done anything which creates a lien upon the Premises which is not removed within 30 days after its creation.

(i) Tenant shall fail to execute an Estoppel Certificate in the form and time period requested by Landlord pursuant to Paragraph 29 .

23. Remedies . Upon the occurrence of any event of default by either party specified in this Lease, the other party may pursue any and all remedies which it may then have hereunder or at law or in equity, including, without limitation, any one or more of the remedies listed in this section. In all cases, party agrees that it will make commercially reasonable efforts to mitigate damages from any default by the other party.

(a) Terminate this Lease, in which event Tenant immediately shall surrender the Premises to Landlord, and if Tenant fails to do so, Landlord may, without prejudice to any other remedy which it may have for possession or any arrearage in Rent hereunder or at law or in equity, enter upon and take possession of the Premises. To the extent permitted by law, Tenant agrees to pay to Landlord on demand the amount of all loss, cost, expense and damage which Landlord may suffer or incur by reason of such termination, whether through inability (after a commercially reasonable effort) to relet the Premises on satisfactory terms or otherwise, including the following:

(i) the worth at the time of award of any unpaid Rent which had been earned at the time of such termination; plus

(ii) the worth at the time of award of the amount by which the unpaid Rent which would have been earned after termination until the time of award exceeds the amount of such rental loss which Tenant proves could have been reasonably avoided; plus

(iii) to the extent such damages are not mitigated by obtaining a new tenant, the amount of the unpaid Rent for the balance of the term; plus

(iv) any other amount, including court costs, or costs of reletting (including leasing and refitting costs), necessary to compensate Landlord for all detriment proximately

 

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caused by Tenant’s failure to perform Tenant’s obligations under this Lease or which in the ordinary course of things would be likely to result therefrom; plus

(v) at Landlord’s election, such other amounts in addition to or in lieu of the foregoing as may be permitted from time to time by applicable law; and

(vi) all reasonable attorneys’ fees incurred by Landlord relating to the default and termination of this Lease.

All Rent shall be computed on the basis of the amount thereof which was due and payable to Landlord for the month immediately prior to default. As used in subparagraphs (i) and (ii) above, the “worth at the time of award” is to be computed by allowing interest at the Past Due Rate.

(b) Enter upon and take possession of the Premises by virtue of the laws of the State of Utah for summary proceedings for possession of real estate or such other proceeding as may be applicable, and if Landlord so elects, relet all or any part of the Premises on such terms as Landlord shall deem advisable (including, without limitation, such concessions and free rent as Landlord deems necessary or desirable) and receive and retain all of the rent therefor; and Tenant agrees (i) to pay to Landlord on demand any deficiency that may arise by reason of such reletting for the remainder of the Lease Term (or any extension thereof, if the event of default occurs during such extension term), and (ii) that Tenant shall not be entitled to any rents or other payments received by Landlord in connection with such reletting even if such rents and other payments are in excess of the amounts that would otherwise be payable to Landlord under this Lease. Tenant shall be liable immediately to Landlord for all costs Landlord incurs in reletting the Premises, including, without limitation, brokers’ commissions, reasonable attorneys’ fees incurred in connection with the reletting and in connection with Tenant’s default hereunder, expenses of repairing, altering and remodeling the Premises required by the reletting, and like costs. Tenant expressly acknowledges that Landlord has no duty to relet the Premises, that Landlord may offer all or any part of the Premises for any period, to any tenant and for any use which Landlord may elect, and that Landlord may offer for lease any vacant space in the Project Buildings prior to offering the Premises for lease.

(c) Make such payments or enter upon the Premises, and perform whatever Tenant is obligated to pay or perform under the terms of this Lease; and Tenant agrees to reimburse Landlord on demand for any expenditures and expenses (together with interest thereon at the Past Due Rate from the date paid by Landlord) which Landlord may make or incur in thus effecting compliance with Tenant’s obligations under this Lease.

(d) Receive from Tenant all sums, the payment of which may have been waived or abated by Landlord or which may have been paid by Landlord pursuant to any

 

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agreement to grant Tenant a rental abatement or other monetary inducement or concession, including but not limited to any tenant finish allowance or moving allowance, it being agreed that any such concession or abatement was made on the basis that Tenant fully perform all obligations and covenants under the Lease for the entire Lease Term.

(e) Collect, from time to time, by suit or otherwise, each installment of Rent or other sum as it becomes due hereunder, or to enforce, from time to time, by suit or otherwise, any term or provision hereof on the part of Tenant required to be kept or performed.

(f) No re-entry or taking possession of the Premises by Landlord shall be construed as an election on Landlord’s part to terminate this Lease, unless a written notice of such intention be given to Tenant. Notwithstanding any such reletting or re-entry or taking possession, Landlord may at any time thereafter terminate this Lease for a previous default. Pursuit of any remedy set forth herein shall not preclude pursuit of any other remedy provided herein or available at law, nor shall pursuit of any remedy constitute a forfeiture or waiver of any Rent due to Landlord hereunder or of any damage suffered by Landlord because of the violation of any term of this Lease. Landlord’s acceptance of any Rent following an event of default hereunder shall not waive such event of default. No payment by Tenant or receipt by Landlord of any amount less than the amounts due by Tenant hereunder shall be deemed to be other than on account of the amounts due by Tenant hereunder, nor shall an endorsement or statement on any check or document accompanying any payment be deemed an accord and satisfaction.

(g) If Landlord takes possession of the Premises as permitted herein, Landlord may keep in place and use all furniture, fixtures and equipment at the Premises, including that which is owned by or leased to Tenant at all times prior to any foreclosure thereon by Landlord or repossession thereof by a lessor thereof or third party having a lien thereon. Landlord also may remove from the Premises (without the necessity of obtaining a distress warrant, writ of sequestration or other legal process) all or any portion of such furniture, fixtures, equipment and other property located thereon and store same at any premises within Utah County, Utah. In such event, Tenant shall pay to Landlord all costs incurred by Landlord in connection with such removal and storage and shall indemnify and hold Landlord harmless from all loss, damage, cost, expense and liability in connection with such removal and storage. Landlord’s rights herein are in addition to any and all other rights which Landlord has or may hereafter have at law or in equity.

(h) If Landlord must notify Tenant of any failure (monetary or non-monetary) of Tenant to comply with any provision of this Lease, that obligation to notify tenant shall terminate following the second such notice delivered to Tenant within any twelve-month period during the Lease Term.

24. Landlord’s Liability . Landlord shall not be in default under this Lease unless and until it fails to perform an obligation hereunder within thirty (30) days after written notice by

 

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Tenant to Landlord specifying the obligation which Landlord has not performed. However, if Landlord’s obligation reasonably requires more than thirty (30) days for its performance, Landlord shall not be in default if it commences performance within such thirty-day period and uses reasonable efforts to complete same. Tenant has no right to claim any nature of lien against the Building or the Property or to withhold, deduct from or offset against any Rent or other sums to be paid to Landlord. All obligations of Landlord hereunder are binding upon Landlord only during the period of its ownership of the Property. The term “Landlord” means only the owner, for the time being, of the Property. In the event of the transfer by such owner of its interest in the Property, such owner shall thereupon be released and discharged from all covenants and obligations of Landlord thereafter accruing, but such covenants and obligations shall be assumed and be binding during the Lease Term upon each new owner for the duration of such owner’s ownership. Any liability of Landlord to Tenant relating to this Lease shall be limited to the interest of Landlord in the Park, and Landlord shall not be personally liable for any deficiency.

25. Surrender of Premises. No act or thing done by Landlord or its agents during the Lease Term shall be deemed an acceptance of a surrender of the Premises, and no agreement to accept a surrender of the Premises shall be valid unless the same be made in writing and signed by Landlord.

26. Attorneys’ Fees. In the event that any action or proceeding is brought to enforce any term, covenant or condition of this Lease on the part of Landlord or Tenant, the prevailing party in such action or proceeding shall be entitled to reasonable attorneys’ fees to be fixed by the court therein.

27. Mechanic’s Liens. Tenant will not permit any mechanic’s lien or liens to be placed upon the Premises, the Building or any other portion of the Park, or any portion thereof, caused by or resulting from any work performed, materials furnished or obligation incurred by or at the request of Tenant, and in the case of the filing of any such lien, Tenant will immediately pay or otherwise obtain the release of same. If default in compliance with this Paragraph shall continue for thirty (30) days after delivery to Tenant of a notice thereof from Landlord, Landlord shall have the right and privilege at Landlord’s option of paying the same or any portion thereof without inquiry as to the validity thereof, and any amounts so paid, including expenses and interest, shall be so much additional rent hereunder due from Tenant to Landlord and shall be repaid to Landlord (together with interest at the Past Due Rate from the date paid by Landlord) within fifteen (15) days after delivery to Tenant of a request from Landlord therefor.

28. No Subrogation-Tenant Insurance.

(a) Each party hereto waives any cause of action it might have against the other party on account of any loss or damage that is insured against under any insurance policy (to the extent that such loss or damage is recoverable under such insurance policy) that covers

 

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the Premises, the Building, Landlord’s or Tenant’s fixtures, personal property, leasehold improvements or business and which names Landlord or Tenant, as the case may be, as a party insured. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the release in the preceding sentence shall be applicable and in force and effect only so long as and to the extent that such release does not invalidate any policy or policies of insurance now or hereafter maintained by the other party hereto.

(b) Property Insurance. Standard form property insurance insuring against the perils of fire, vandalism, malicious mischief, cause of loss-special form (“All-Risk”), and sprinkler leakage. This insurance policy shall be upon all trade fixtures and other property owned by Tenant, for which Tenant is legally liable and/or that was installed at Tenant’s expense, and which is located in the Building including, without limitation, furniture, fittings, installations, fixtures and any other personal property, in an amount not less than 100% replacement value thereof. If there shall be a dispute as to the amount which comprises full replacement value, the decision of Landlord or any mortgagees of Landlord shall be conclusive, so long as it is consistent with commercially reasonable business judgment. This insurance policy shall also insure the direct or indirect loss of Tenant’s earnings attributable to Tenant’s inability to use fully or obtain access to the Premises or the Building in the amount as will properly reimburse Tenant for a period of one (1) year following such loss of use or access. Such policy shall name Landlord, its agents, and any mortgagees of Landlord as additional insured parties, as their respective interests may appear.

(c) Liability Insurance. Tenant shall maintain a policy of Commercial General Liability Insurance insuring Tenant against any liability arising out of the lease, use, occupancy, or maintenance of the Premises and the Park and all areas appurtenant thereto. Such insurance shall afford minimum protection of not less than One Million Dollars ($1,000,000) Combined Single Limit per occurrence for injury to or death of one or more persons in an occurrence and for damage to tangible property (including loss of use) in an occurrence and Umbrella/Excess Liability coverage of at least Four Million Dollars ($4,000,000). The policy shall insure the hazards of premises and operations, independent contractors, contractual liability and shall (i) name Landlord and its agents as additional insured, (ii) contain a cross-liability provision, (iii) contain a provision that “the insurance provided the landlord hereunder shall be primary and noncontributing with any other insurance available to the landlord as to claims arising out of Tenant’s use or occupancy of the Premises,” and (iv) include fire legal liability coverage in the amount of One Million Dollars ($1,000,000).

(d) Workers’ Compensation Insurance. Workers’ Compensation and Employer’s Liability Insurance (as required by state law).

(e) Boiler and Machinery Insurance. If Tenant installs any boiler, pressure object, machinery, fire suppression system, supplemental air conditioning, or other mechanical

 

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equipment within the Premises, Tenant shall also obtain and maintain at Tenant’s expense, boiler and machinery insurance covering loss arising from the use of such equipment.

(f) Other Insurance. Any other form or forms of insurance as Tenant or Landlord or any mortgagees of Landlord may reasonably require from time to time in form, amounts and for insurance risks against which a prudent tenant would protect itself.

Landlord shall obtain and maintain throughout the Term the following policies of insurance:

(a) All-risk property damage insurance on the Building, Building improvements and personal property owned by Landlord in the amount of the full replacement values thereof, as the values may exist from time to time; and

(b) General liability insurance covering Landlord’s operations and the Building with combined single limits of not less than $1,000,000 per occurrence for bodily injury and property damage.

All such policies shall be written in a form satisfactory to Landlord and shall be taken out with insurance companies qualified to issue insurance in the State of Utah and holding a General Policyholder’s Rating of “A-” and a Financial Size Rating of “VIII” or better, as set forth in the most current issue of Best’s Key Rating Guide. Such insurance shall provide that it is primary insurance, and not contributory with any other insurance in force for or on behalf of Landlord. Within ten (10) days after the execution of this Lease, Tenant shall deliver to Landlord copies of policies or certificates and endorsements evidencing the existence of the amounts and forms of coverage satisfactory to Landlord. No such policy shall be cancelable or reducible in coverage except after thirty (30) days prior written notice to Landlord. Tenant shall, at least thirty (30) days prior to the expiration of such policies, furnish Landlord with renewals or “binders” thereof, or Landlord may order such insurance and charge the cost thereof to Tenant as additional rent, if Tenant fails to so notify Landlord. If Landlord obtains any insurance that is the responsibility of Tenant under this Section 26 . Landlord shall deliver to Tenant a written statement setting forth the cost of any such insurance and showing in reasonable detail the manner in which it has been computed. Each party hereto agrees that it will request its insurance carrier to endorse all applicable policies waiving the carrier’s rights of recovery under subrogation or otherwise against the other party and obtain such waiver of subrogation if it is obtainable at no extra cost or expense to the insured (or if there is an extra cost if the other party pays such extra cost).

29. Brokerage . Each party warrants that it has had no dealings with any broker or agent in connection with the negotiation or execution of this Lease other than the Brokers (as defined in the Basic Lease Information), and each party agrees to defend and indemnify the other against all costs, expenses, attorneys’ fees or other liability for commissions or other compensation or charges claimed by any broker or agent other than Brokers who claims same by, through or under such party.

 

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30. Building Name. Landlord reserves the right at any time, upon thirty (30) days prior notice to Tenant, to give a name to the Building or to change the name by which the Building is designated.

31. Estoppel Certificates . Tenant agrees to furnish from time to time when reasonably requested by (a) Landlord, (b) a Holder or a Lessor, or (c) any prospective Holder, Lessor or purchaser of the Building or the Property, a certificate signed by Tenant confirming such factual certifications and representations as to the terms and conditions of this Lease and amendments, if any, as may be deemed appropriate by Landlord or any such Holder, Lessor, or purchaser, and Tenant shall, within fifteen (15) days following Tenant’s receipt of said proposed certificate from Landlord, return a fully executed copy of said certificate to Landlord. In the event Tenant fails to return a fully executed copy of such certificate to Landlord within said fifteen-day period, then Tenant conclusively shall be deemed to have approved and confirmed all of the terms, certifications and representations contained in such certificate.

32. Notices . Each provision of this Lease, or of any applicable governmental laws, ordinances, regulations, and other requirements with reference to the sending, mailing or delivery of any notice, or with reference to the making of any payment by Tenant or Landlord, shall be deemed to be complied with when and if the following specs are taken:

(a) All Rent and other payments required to be made by Tenant to Landlord hereunder shall be payable to, and must be received by, Landlord on the date due and at the address set forth in the Basic Lease Information or at such other address as Landlord may specify from time to time by written notice delivered in accordance herewith.

(b) Any notice, request or documents (excluding Rent and other payments) permitted or required to be delivered hereunder must be in writing and shall be deemed delivered upon receipt if actually received and whether or not received when deposited in the United States mail, postage prepaid, certified mail (with or without return receipt requested), addressed to Tenant and Landlord (with a copy to Landlord’s Counsel) at the respective addresses set forth in the Basic Lease Information or at such other address as either of said parties have theretofore specified by written notice delivered in accordance herewith. To be effective, any notice sent to Landlord must also be sent to Landlord’s Counsel.

If and when included within the term “Tenant” as used in this Lease there are more than one person, firm or corporation, all shall arrange among themselves for their joint execution of such notices specifying some individual at some specific address for the receipt of notices and payments to Tenant. All parties included within the term “Tenant” shall be bound by notices and payments given in accordance with the provisions of this Paragraph the same as if each had received such notice or payment.

 

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33. Severability . If any clause or provision of this Lease is illegal, invalid or unenforceable under present or future laws effective during the Lease Term, then and in that event, it is the intention of the parties hereto that the remainder of this Lease shall not be affected thereby, and it is also the intention of the parties to this Lease that in lieu of each clause or provision of this Lease that is illegal, invalid or unenforceable, there be added as a part of this Lease a clause or provision as similar in terms to such illegal, invalid or unenforceable clause or provision as may be possible and be legal, valid and enforceable.

34. Amendments: No Waiver: Binding Effect. This Lease may not be altered, changed or amended, except by instrument in writing signed by both parties hereto. No provision of this Lease shall be deemed to have been waived by Landlord or Tenant unless such waiver be in writing signed by the party making the waiver and addressed to the other party, nor shall any custom or practice which may evolve between the parties in the administration of the terms hereof be construed to waive or lessen the right of Landlord to insist upon the performance by Tenant in strict accordance with the terms hereof. The terms and conditions contained in this Lease shall apply to, inure to the benefit of, and be binding upon the parties hereto, and upon their respective successors in interest and legal representatives, except as otherwise herein expressly provided.

35. Quiet Enjoyment . Tenant shall peaceably and quietly hold and enjoy the Premises for the Lease Term, without hindrance from Landlord or Landlord’s successors or assigns, subject to (i) the terms and conditions of this Lease, including the performance by Tenant of all of the terms and conditions of this Lease to be performed by Tenant, including the payment of rent and other amounts due hereunder, and (ii) actions and claims of any person or entity holding superior title to that of Landlord, including, but not by way of limitation, any person or entity who holds an interest in the Premises to which the leasehold interests created by this Lease is subordinate.

36. Gender. Words of any gender used in this Lease shall be held and construed to include any other gender, and words in the singular number shall be held to include the plural, unless the context otherwise requires.

37. Joint and Several Liability. [Intentionally Deleted].

38. Certain Rights Reserved by Landlord. Landlord shall have the following rights, exercisable without notice and without liability to Tenant for damage or injury to property, person or business and without effecting an eviction, constructive or actual, or disturbance of Tenant’s use or possession or giving rise to any claim for Set-off or abatement of Rent. Any such

 

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reserved rights shall be exercised reasonably and, in connection with any of the following activities of Landlord, Landlord shall use reasonable efforts while conducting such activities to minimize any interference with Tenant’s use of the Premises.:

(a) To make repairs to the Premises and to decorate and to make repairs, alterations, additions, changes or improvements, whether structural or otherwise, in and about the Buildings and/or the Park, or any part thereof, and for such purposes to enter upon the Building or other parts of the Park and, during the continuance of any such work, to temporarily close doors, entryways, public space and corridors in the Building or other parts of the Park, to interrupt or temporarily suspend Building services and facilities, to change the arrangement and location of entrances or passageways, doors and doorways, corridors, elevators, stairs, toilets, or other public parts of the Building, and to change the arrangement and location of all parking areas, sidewalks and driveways situated upon the Land or elsewhere in the Park, all without abatement of Rent or affecting any of Tenant’s obligations hereunder, so long as the Premises are reasonably accessible.

(b) To grant to anyone the exclusive right to conduct any business or render any service in or to the Building, provided such exclusive right shall not operate to exclude Tenant from the use expressly permitted herein.

(c) To prohibit the placing of vending or dispensing machines of any kind in or about the Premises without the prior written permission of Landlord.

(d) To take all such reasonable measures as Landlord may deem advisable for the security of the Property and its occupants, including, without limitation, the evacuation of the Building for cause, suspected cause, or for drill purposes, the temporary denial of access to the Building, and the closing of the Building after Customary Business Hours and on Saturdays, Sundays and Holidays, subject, however, to Tenant’s right to admittance when the Building is closed after Customary Business Hours under such reasonable regulations as Landlord may prescribe from time to time which may include, by way of example but not of limitation, that persons entering or leaving the Building, whether or not during Customary Business Hours, use a pass key, or identify themselves to a security officer by registration or otherwise and that such persons establish their right to enter or leave the Building.

39. Notice to Lender . Tenant agrees to deliver by certified mail to any Holder or Lessor a copy of any written notice of nonperformance given by Tenant to Landlord, specifying the alleged failure to perform in reasonable detail, provided that prior to giving any such notice to Landlord, Tenant has been notified in writing of the address of such Holder or Lessor. Tenant further agrees that if Landlord fails to cure any nonperformance within the time provided for in this Lease, then any such Holder or Lessor shall have an additional thirty (30) days within which to cure such nonperformance, or if same cannot be cured within that time, then such additional

 

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time as may be necessary for cure if, within such sixty-day period, such holder or lessor has commenced performance of such obligation and diligently pursues the same to completion, including but not limited to commencement of foreclosure proceedings necessary to effect such cure.

40. Captions . The captions contained in this Lease are for convenience of reference only, and in no way limit or enlarge the terms and conditions of this Lease.

41. Miscellaneous.

(a) Any approval by Landlord or Landlord’s architects and/or engineers of any of Tenant’s drawings, plans and specifications that are prepared in connection with any construction of improvements in the Premises shall not in any way be construed or operate to bind Landlord or to constitute a representation or warranty of Landlord as to the adequacy or sufficiency of such drawings, plans and specifications, or the improvements to which they relate, for any use, purpose, or condition, but such approval shall merely be the consent of Landlord as may be required hereunder in connection with Tenant’s construction of improvements in the Premises in accordance with such drawings, plans and specifications.

(b) Each and every covenant and agreement contained in this Lease is, and shall be construed to be, a separate and independent covenant and agreement.

(c) There shall be no merger of this Lease or of the leasehold estate hereby created with the fee estate in the Premises or any part thereof by reason of the fact that the same person may acquire or hold, directly or indirectly, this Lease or the leasehold estate hereby created or any interest in this Lease or in such leasehold estate as well as the fee estate in the Premises or any interest in such fee estate.

(d) Neither Landlord nor Landlord’s agents or brokers have made any representations or promises with respect to the Property, or any portion thereof, except as herein expressly set forth and no rights, easements or licenses are acquired by Tenant by implication or otherwise except as expressly set forth in the provisions of this Lease.

(e) The submission of this Lease to Tenant for examination does not constitute an offer, reservation or option in favor of Tenant, and Tenant shall have no rights with respect to this Lease or the Premises unless and until Landlord shall execute a copy of this Lease and deliver the same to Tenant.

(f) This Lease shall be subject to any and all easements, rights-of-way, covenants, liens, conditions, restrictions, outstanding mineral interest and royalty interests, if any, relating to the Park, to the extent, and only to the extent, same still may be in force and effect and either shown of record in the Office of the County Clerk of Utah County, Utah or apparent on the Property.

 

26


(g) Tenant shall not bring or permit to remain on the Premises any asbestos, lead, PCBs, petroleum or petroleum products, explosives, toxic materials, or substances defined as hazardous wastes, hazardous materials, or hazardous substances under any federal, state, or local law or regulation (“Hazardous Materials”). Tenant’s violation of the foregoing prohibition shall constitute a material breach and default hereunder and Tenant shall indemnify, hold harmless and defend Landlord from and against any claims, damages, penalties, liabilities, and costs (including reasonable attorneys’ fees and court costs) caused by or arising out of (i) a violation of the foregoing prohibition or (ii) the presence or any release of any Hazardous Materials on, under, or about the Premises during Tenant’s occupancy or control of the Premises. Tenant shall clean up, remove, remediate and repair any soil or ground water contamination and damage caused by the presence or release of any Hazardous Materials in, on, under, or about the Premises during Tenant’s occupancy of the Premises in conformance with the requirements of applicable law. Tenant shall immediately give Landlord written notice of any suspected breach of this Paragraph, upon learning of the presence or any release of any Hazardous Materials, and upon receiving any notices from governmental agencies pertaining to Hazardous Materials which may affect the Premises. Notwithstanding the foregoing, Tenant may use and store types and quantities of materials and substances which may be or contain hazardous substances, provided that the same are of the type and in the quantities customarily found or used in offices for use of similar businesses, including packaging materials, commercial cleaning fluids and photocopier fluids. The obligations of Tenant hereunder shall survive the expiration or earlier termination, for any reason, of this Lease.

(h) Tenant shall not record this Lease.

(i) If Tenant is a corporation or association, Tenant shall deliver to Landlord upon execution of this Lease a certified copy of a resolution of its board of directors or executive committee authorizing the execution of this Lease and naming the officers who are authorized to execute this Lease on behalf of Tenant. Notwithstanding the preceding sentence, Tenant shall be bound by the signature of any officer of Tenant purporting to have the necessary authority to sign this Lease, but Landlord may elect to terminate this Lease if Landlord has not received and approved the form of such a resolution within sixty (60) days of the execution of this Lease.

(j) The term “business day,” when used herein, shall mean every day that is not a Saturday, Sunday or Holiday.

(k) Except as expressly provided herein, whenever this Lease calls for a consent or approval of Landlord, or the exercise of Landlord’s judgment, the granting or denial of such approval and the exercise of such judgment shall be within the sole discretion of Landlord

 

27


and Landlord shall not, for any reason or to any extent, be required to grant such approval or consent or exercise such judgment in any manner regardless of the reasonableness of either the request or Landlord’s judgment.

(1) Tenant shall have the right to use the Shared Park Facilities on a non-exclusive basis together with Landlord and all other occupants of the Park subject to the rules and regulations promulgated or to be promulgated by Landlord with respect to the use of the Shared Park Facilities. Landlord reserves the right at its sole discretion to discontinue any amenities as part of the Shared Facilities. Landlord reserves the right to change the availability and use of the Shared Park Facilities, provided such changes are applicable to all tenants at the Park.

(m) Tenant shall summon the appropriate municipal emergency forces (police, fire department, or ambulance, as the case may be) in the event of fire, serious injury or other emergency in the Premises immediately upon obtaining knowledge thereof. Immediately after summoning municipal emergency forces, Tenant shall advise Landlord and the security forces. Tenant shall cooperate fully with local and/or regional emergency forces and with Landlord during any emergency.

(n) Tenant acknowledges that certain of Landlord’s employees and its agents will, in response to a signal by Landlord, assist Landlord in addressing an emergency in the Park. None of these personnel will be held liable by Tenant for any actions taken in responding to an emergency in the Park; further, Tenant shall indemnify and hold Landlord, its agents and employees harmless from and against any and all claims brought by Tenant’s employees, contractors, agents or invitees and any of their dependents, heirs, successors or assigns arising out of any act or omission, including negligence, which may occur while responding to an emergency in the Park.

(o) All payments required to be made hereunder other than Basic Rental shall constitute additional rent hereunder. Landlord shall have the same rights and remedies with respect to the non-payment of additional rent as it is with respect to the non-payment of Basic Rental.

(p) If Tenant shall default in the performance of any of Tenant’s obligations under this Lease, Landlord, without thereby waiving such default, may (but shall not be obligated to) perform the same for the account and at the expense of Tenant, without notice in a case of emergency, and in any other case only if such default continues after the expiration of five (5) days from the date Landlord gives Tenant notice of the default. Bills for any such expenses incurred by Landlord, and bills for all reasonable costs, expenses and disbursements, including reasonable attorneys’ fees and expenses, involved in collecting the Rent or enforcing any rights against Tenant or Tenant’s obligations hereunder, may be sent by Landlord to Tenant immediately, and such amounts shall be due and payable in accordance with their terms.

 

28


42. Force Majeure. If Landlord is delayed in performing an obligation of Landlord hereunder as a result of strikes, lockouts, shortages of labor, fuel or materials, acts of God, legal requirements, fire or other casualty, or any other cause beyond Landlord’s control, then performance of such obligation shall be excused for the period of such delay, and the period to perform such obligation shall be extended by the number of days equivalent to the number of days of such delay. Landlord shall not be required to settle or compromise any strike, lockout or other labor disputes, the resolution thereof being within the sole discretion of Landlord.

43. Applicable Law. This Lease shall be governed in all respects by the laws of the State of Utah. Landlord and Tenant intend to conform strictly to all applicable state and federal usury laws. All agreements between Landlord and Tenant, whether now existing or hereafter arising and whether written or oral, are expressly limited so that in no contingency or event whatsoever shall the amount contracted for, charged or received by Landlord for the use, forbearance or detention of money exceed the maximum amount which Landlord is legally entitled to contract for, charge or collect under applicable state or federal law. If, from any circumstance whatsoever, fulfillment of any provision hereof at the time performance of such provision shall be due shall involve transcending the limit of validity prescribed by law, then the obligation to be fulfilled shall be automatically reduced to the limit of such validity, and if from any such circumstance, Landlord shall ever receive as interest or otherwise an amount in excess of the maximum that can be legally collected, then such amount which would be excessive interest shall be applied to the reduction of the Rent; and if such amount which would be excessive interest exceed the Rent, then such additional amount shall be refunded to Tenant.

44. Third Party Rights. Nothing herein expressed or implied is intended, or shall be construed, to confer upon or give to any person or entity, other than the parties hereto, any right or remedy under or by reason of this Lease.

45. Americans With Disabilities Act. Landlord and Tenant acknowledge that during the term of this Lease, the Americans With Disabilities Act, 42 U.S.C.A. §12101 et seq. (the “Act”), may require modifications to the Premises, the Building and to the Park. With respect to the Act, Landlord and Tenant agree as follows:

(a) Landlord shall be responsible for any modifications to the Premises required to bring the Premises into compliance with the Act as it reads as of the date of commencement hereof.

(b) Landlord shall modify the improvements which constitute the Building (other than the Premises) and the Shared Park Facilities if required to bring the Building and the

 

29


Shared Park Facilities in compliance with the Act, as same may be modified from time to time. The cost of such modifications shall be amortized upon such reasonable basis as Landlord may elect and shall be included in the Operating Expenses.

(c) If, during the term hereof, changes in the Act require modifications or alterations to the Premises or if Tenant makes any changes to the Premises that cause the Premises to be out of compliance with the Act, Tenant shall, following notification of Landlord, be responsible for, and expressly agrees to pay (or reimburse Landlord) for the cost of any modifications or alterations required to bring the Premises into compliance with the Act. All alterations and modifications to the Premises shall be done in a good and workmanlike manner and in accordance with the provisions of Paragraph 7 above, and with plans and specifications approved in writing by Landlord.

(d) Each party shall indemnify and hold the other harmless from and against any and all fines, suits, claims, demands, losses and actions (including attorneys’ fees and costs and court costs) arising out of or related to the other’s failure to perform any of its obligations under this Paragraph 43 .

46. Site Plan and Restrictive Covenants. Tenant agrees that it will not occupy or use the Premises in violation of or perform any act which violates the site plan for the Park or any of the Restrictive Covenants, as they may hereafter be amended from time to time.

47. Access Control Services. Landlord currently provides basic access control services, which include card access, security patrols and limited camera surveillance. Landlord shall provide one access card, without charge but subject to change without notice, to each employee at the beginning of the Lease Term and to each new employee when they are employed. There will be a $15.00 charge, subject to adjustment without notice, to the Tenant for each card that needs to be replaced or changed for any reason, and that is not returned at the end of the Lease. Landlord will provide two keys to the locks on the corridor doors entering the Premises, with additional keys to be furnished by the Landlord at Tenant’s expense. The Landlord at Tenant’s expense shall provide any keys or locks needed within the Premises. Landlord and Tenant shall cooperate in good faith to coordinate access policies, procedures, and codes for employees, maintenance personnel, security personnel, and other persons who may need access to the Premises.

Landlord’s security personnel shall have access to patrol and monitor all reasonable areas, including without limitation server rooms, boilers, chillers, telephone rooms, conduit areas, common areas, and office space. Notwithstanding the foregoing, any security services are provided at the complete discretion of the Landlord and are not to be construed as an obligation of the Landlord under the Lease, except that Landlord shall have the obligation to maintain and repair the card access equipment as part of the Operating Expenses (defined in Exhibit E) as long as Landlord uses such card system to control access to the building. Landlord reserves the right

 

30


to change these services upon notice. Landlord shall not be held liable for any failure to provide security services or take other security measures for the Building or Park.

48. Non Disclosure\Confidentiality. Landlord and Tenant acknowledge and agree that the Terms and Conditions contained herein will remain confidential between the parties to the Lease and no proposals, lease drafts, Leases, Amendments or summaries of any kind will be distributed, copied, or otherwise transmitted, orally or in writing to any other third party entity or person except as necessary to assist such party in fulfilling its obligations, or understanding or exercising its rights, under the Lease.

49. Exhibits and Attachments. All exhibits and attachments, riders and addenda referred to in this Lease and the exhibits listed below and attached hereto are incorporated into this Lease and made a part hereof for all intents and purposes as if fully set out herein. All capitalized terms used in such documents shall, unless otherwise defined therein, have the same meanings as are set forth herein.

 

Exhibit A

     - Site Plan of the Park

Exhibit B

     - Building G First Floor Premises

Exhibit B-1

     - Building G Second Floor Premises

Exhibit B-2

     - Building K Premises

Exhibit C

     - Rules and Regulations

Exhibit D

     - Minimum Standard Building and Interior Finishes

Exhibit E

     - Operating Expenses

Exhibit F

     - Bankruptcy

Exhibit G

     - Shared Park Facilities

Exhibit H

     - Restrictive Covenants

Exhibit I

     - Parking

Exhibit J

     - Signage

Exhibit K

     - Janitorial Specifications

Exhibit L

     - Leasehold Improvement – Work Letter

 

31


DATED as of the date first written.

 

LANDLORD:   TCU – CANYON PARK, LLC, a Utah limited liability company
  By:   Technology Center of Utah Management Company, Inc.
Date: July 11, 2014   By:  

/s/ Allen Finlinson

  Name:   Allen Finlinson
  Title:   President
TENANT:   VIVINT SOLAR, Inc., a Delaware corporation
Date July 7, 2014   By:  

/s/ Paul Dickson

  Name:   Paul Dickson
  Title:   VP OPPS


EXHIBIT A

SITE PLAN OF THE PARK

 

LOGO


EXHIBIT B

BUILDING G FIRST FLOOR

 

LOGO


EXHIBIT B-1

BUILDING G FIRST FLOOR

 

LOGO


EXHIBIT B-2

BUILDING K PREMISES

 

LOGO


EXHIBIT C

RULES AND REGULATIONS

The following rules and regulations shall apply, where applicable, to the Property and the Park and to each portion thereof:

1. Smoking will not be permitted within the Building or any other Park Building. No tenant or tenant’s agent, employee, invitee or contractor may smoke anywhere on the Land other than areas outside the Building which are expressly designated as smoking areas.

2. Sidewalks, doorways, vestibules, halls, stairways and other similar areas shall not be obstructed by tenants or used by any tenant for any purpose other than ingress and egress to and from that tenant’s premises and for going from one to another part of the Park.

3. Plumbing, fixtures and appliances shall be used only for the purposes for which designed, and no sweepings, rubbish, rags or other unsuitable material shall be thrown or placed therein. Damage resulting to any such fixtures or appliances from misuse by a tenant or such tenant’s agents, employees or invitees shall be paid by such tenant and Landlord shall not in any case be responsible therefor.

4. No signs, advertisements or notices shall be painted or affixed on or to any windows or doors or other exterior part of the Building (or be visible from any public or common area) unless they are of such color, size and style and in such places as shall be first approved in writing by Landlord. Landlord, at each tenant’s sole cost and expense, shall install all letters or numbers by or on doors in such tenant’s premises which letters or numbers shall be in Building standard graphics. No nails, hooks or screws shall be driven or inserted in any part of the Building outside the premises except by any Building maintenance personnel nor shall any part of any Building be defaced by tenants. No curtains or other window treatments shall be placed between the glass and the Building standard window treatments.

5. One key to the locks on the corridor doors entering each tenant’s premises shall be furnished by Landlord free of charge, with any additional keys to be furnished by Landlord to each tenant, at such tenant’s cost. Landlord shall provide all locks for other doors in each tenant’s premises, at the cost of such tenant, and no tenant shall place any additional lock or locks on any door in or to its premises without Landlord’s prior written consent. All such keys shall remain the property of Landlord. Each tenant shall give to Landlord the explanation of the combination of all locks for safes, safe cabinets and vault doors, if any, in such tenant’s premises.


6. With respect to work being performed by tenants in any premises with the approval of Landlord, all tenants will refer all contractors, contractors’ representatives and installation technicians rendering any service to them to Landlord for Landlord’s supervision, approval and control before the performance of any contractual services. This provision shall apply to all work performed in the Building including, but not limited to, installations of telephones, telegraph equipment, electrical devices and attachments, doors, entrances, and any and all installations of every nature affecting floors, walls, woodwork, trim, windows, ceilings, equipment and any other physical portion of the Building.

7. Movement in or out of the Building of furniture or office equipment, or dispatch or receipt by tenants of any bulky material or merchandise which requires use of elevators or stairways, or movement through the Building entrances or lobby shall be restricted to such reasonable hours as Landlord shall designate. All such movements shall be under the supervision of Landlord and in the manner agreed between the tenants and Landlord by prearrangement before performance. Such prearrangement initiated by a tenant will include Landlord’s determination, and be subject to Landlord’s decision and control, as to the time, method, and routing of movement and as to limitations for safety or other concern which may prohibit any article, equipment or any other item from being brought into the Building. Tenants shall assume all risk as to the damage to articles moved and injury to persons or public engaged or not engaged in such movement, including equipment, property and personnel of Landlord if damaged or injured as a result of acts in connection with carrying out this service for a tenant from time of entering the Property to completion of work; and Landlord shall not be liable for acts of any person engaged in, or any damage or loss to any of said property or persons resulting from, any act in connection with such service performed for a tenant.

8. Landlord may prescribe the weight and position of safes and other heavy equipment or items, which shall in all cases, to distribute weight, stand on supporting devices approved by Landlord. All damages done to the Building by the installation or removal of any property of a tenant, or done by a tenant’s property while in the Building, shall be repaired at the expense of such tenant. Each tenant shall bear all costs incurred by Landlord or such tenant in determining the feasibility or actual installation of any such heavy equipment. A tenant shall notify the Building manager when safes or other heavy equipment are to be taken in or out of the Building, and the moving shall be done under the supervision of the Building manager, after written permission from Landlord. Persons employed to move such property must be acceptable to Landlord.

9. Corridor doors, when not in use, shall be kept closed.

10. Each tenant shall cooperate with Landlord’s employees in keeping its premises neat and clean.


11. Landlord shall be in no way responsible to the tenants, their agents, employees or invitees for any loss of property from the premises or public areas or for any damages to any property thereon from any cause whatsoever.

12. To ensure orderly operation of the Building, no ice, mineral or other water, towels, newspapers, etc. shall be delivered to any premises except by persons appointed or approved by Landlord in writing.

13. Should a tenant require telegraphic, telephonic, annunciator or other communication service, Landlord will direct the electrician where and how wires are to be introduced and placed and none shall be introduced or placed except as Landlord shall direct. Except as provided in each tenant’s lease, electric current shall not be used for heating or nonstandard power requirements without Landlord’s prior written permission.

14. Tenant shall not make or permit any improper, objectionable or unpleasant noises or odors in the Building or otherwise interfere in any way with other tenants or persons having business with them.

15. Nothing shall be swept or thrown into the corridors, halls, elevator shafts or stairways. No birds or animals shall be brought into or kept in, on or about any tenant’s premises, except as may be allowed by law.

16. No machinery of any kind shall be operated by any tenant in its premises without the prior written consent of Landlord, nor shall any tenant use or keep in the Building any inflammable or explosive fluid or substance.

17. No portion of any tenant’s premises shall at any time be used or occupied as sleeping or lodging quarters.

18. Each tenant and its agents, employees and invitees shall park only in those areas designated by Landlord for parking and shall not park on any public or private streets contiguous to, surrounding or in the vicinity of the Building without Landlord’s prior written consent.

19. Landlord will not be responsible for lost or stolen property, money or jewelry from any tenant’s premises or public or common areas regardless of whether such loss occurs when the area is locked against entry or not.


EXHIBIT D

Minimum Standard

Building and Interior Finishes

 

I. PARTITIONS:

 

A. Fire Rated Gypsum Partitions:

 

  1. 3 5/8” – 25 gauge minimum stud thickness at 16” oc minimum.

 

  2. 5/8”, type “X” drywall, one layer each side from floor slab to underside of structure. (One hour fire rated assembly) as per UBC.

 

  3. Partition to be taped and finished smooth to receive paint or wall covering. Penetrations through walls shall be sealed and openings shall be fire rated as required by local building codes. Minimum level 4 drywall finishes required at all exposed drywall surfaces.

 

  4. The end of the wall must occur at a building column or at a vertical window mullion and sealed.

 

B. Interior Partitions:

 

  1. 3 5/8” – gauge minimum stud thickness at 16” oc minimum.

 

  2. 5/8” drywall, one layer each side of floor to ceiling

 

  3. Partition to be taped and finished smooth ready for paint or wall covering. Minimum level 4 drywall finish required at all exposed drywall surfaces.

 

  4. Interior partitions that end into glazing or vertical mullions are to be finished in coordination with the Canyon Park facilities manager.

 

  5. Partition height from floor to 6” above lay-in ceiling.

 

  6. In the case of Movable wall system (Vaughn Wall) the partition shall go to the ceiling grid.

Gypsum Board Standard shall meet or exceed GA-216 by the gypsum association.

 

C. Unitized Panel Partitions (Movable Walls):

 

  1. 2  1 4 ” Vaughn Wall by Herman-Miller

 

  2. Height: Floor to Ceiling Grid

 

  3. Pre-finished with fabric backed 15 oz., type I, Vinyl wall covering.

 

  4. Rigid Vinyl base and Ceiling Trim as supplied by the manufacturer of the panel system. Pre-formed base conditions for corners and starts. Color to be “HT” – Inner Tone.

 

  5. Vinyl Color to be #8302 – Inner Tone Ultra-Light

 

  6. Frame paint to match Vinyl Color.

 

  7. Spline Color to match base and ceiling trim

 

  8. Glazing to match section II requirements of this document.

 

  9. Doors, Door hardware and locks to match section II requirements of this document.

 

F-1


II. DOORS / FRAMES / HARDWARE:

 

A. Exit Way Assembly:

 

  1. Doors – Premium Grade – 3’-0” wide x 86” tall. Rated as required by the local building code.

 

  2. Solid core, plain sliced red oak, matching hardwood vertical edges.

 

  Finish: Match existing building standard. Coordinate with Canyon Park facilities manager for formula.

 

  3. 5-ply, 1/50” (min) veneer, pre-machined.

 

  4. Acceptable Manufacturers: Weyerhaeuser, Eggers

 

  5. Frames: 18 gauge, hollow metal painted to match Canyon Park standard. Refer to paint specification. Rated as required by the local building code.

 

  6. Sidelight – 24” wide per door leaf.

 

  7. Glazing:

 

  a.  1 4 ” wired glass. Pattern to match existing building standard or as approved by Canyon Park facilities manager.

 

  b. Size of glass to match door height and as coordinated with the Canyon Park facilities manager.

 

  8. Hinges:

 

  a. (3) 4  1 2 ” x 4  1 2 ” ball bearing butt hinges.

 

  b. Finish to match locksets.

 

  c. Acceptable manufacturers: McKinney, Hager, Stanley

 

  9. Locksets:

 

  a. Yale lever type handle SPB 5401 series or when used with existing panic hardware use matching Sargent product that integrates with existing panic hardware and as approved by Canyon Park facilities manager.

 

  b. Finish US26D

 

  10. Lock Cylinders: ASSA

 

  11. Stops: Walls: Quality 302 series finish to match lockset

 

  12. Door Closer: LCN series 4040

 

  13. Smoke Seal: Pemko – PK55D series

 

B. Exterior Metal Doors: Review with Canyon Park facilities manager

 

C. Interior Door Assembly (non-exit):

 

  1. Doors – Premium Grade – 3’-0” wide x 86” tall. Rated as required by the local building code.

 

  2. Solid core, plain sliced red oak, matching hardwood vertical edges.

Finish: Match existing building standard. Coordinate with Canyon Park facilities manager for formula.

 

  3. 5-ply, 1/50” (min) veneer, pre-machined

 

  4. Acceptable Manufacturers: Weyerhaeuser, Eggers

 

F-2


  5. Frames: 18 gauge, hollow metal painted to match Canyon Park standard. Refer to paint specification.

Rated as required by the local building code.

 

  6. Sidelight – 24” wide per door leaf.

 

  7. Glazing:

 

  a.  1 4 ” glass

 

  b. Size of glass to match door height and as coordinated with the Canyon Park facilities manager.

 

  8. Hinges:

 

  a. (3) 4  1 2 ” x4  1 2 ” ball bearing butt hinges.

 

  b. Finish to match lockset

 

  c. Acceptable manufacturers: McKinney, Hager, Stanley

 

  9. Locksets:

 

  a. Yale lever type handle SPB 5401 series

 

  b. Finish US26D

 

  c. When lockset interfaces with fire hardware: Sargent

 

  10. Lock Cylinders:

 

  a. ASSA

 

  11. Stops:

 

  a. Walls: Quality 302 series, finish to match lockset

 

  12. Door Closer:

 

  a. LCN series 4040

 

  13. Fire hardware (panic):

 

  a. Sargent H-755129

 

  14. Storefront Systems

 

  a. Bronze anodized aluminum with tempered glass.

 

III. FINISHES:

 

A. Gypsum Wall Painting:

USG Level 4 drywall finish

One coat of interior wall primer, tinted to match finish color.

Two coats of satin interior latex paint applied with a roller.

Building standard base: Devoe, Regency Luster Satin #DR3549 with the following color formula:

Colorant Formula: PPG C-1 L-10

See Canyon Park facilities manager for paint formulas for specific locations that vary from base.

 

B. Clear finish over stained wood:

Polyurethane three coats on stained hardwood.

 

C. Metal Doors and Frames:

One coat of oil alkyd metal primer as recommended by manufacturer. Color to match existing.

Two coats of Devote Devoe– Alkyd Urethane Enamel Semi-Gloss. Color to match existing.

 

F-3


D. Floor Covering:

 

  1. Carpet (broadloom):

Weight – 24oz minimum;

10 year wear warranty.

Direct Glue installation

Acceptable manufacturers: Shaw, Milliken, Interface

Colors: to match building standard colors and as approved by the Canyon Park facilities manager.

 

  2. Carpet (carpet tile):

Weight – 20 oz. minimum;

10 year wear warranty.

Direct Glue installation

Acceptable manufacturers: Shaw, Milliken, Interface

Colors: to match building standard colors and as approved by the Canyon Park facilities manager.

 

E. Floor Tile:

12x12x3/8” marble, porcelain, or stone to match existing in lobbies and reception areas. Grout color to match existing.

 

F. Vinyl Composition Tile:

Selected from manufacturers standard line of VCT.

Manufacturers: Armstrong – Imperial

 

G. Wall to Floor Base:

 

  1. Building Entry

Marble, porcelain or stone to match existing flooring. Grout to match existing.

 

  2. Corridors and office pods:

4”: rubber cove with pre-molded exterior corners – smoke gray

Manufacturer: Roppe

 

IV. ACOUSTIC CEILING:

Ceiling Height as per existing or as approved by the Canyon Park facilities manager.

Ceiling Tile: 2’x2’x5/8” Armstrong “Cortega” series lay-in tiles, white color.

Grid: Armstrong “Prelude” 7300D series, white color.

Ceiling Grid supported as per local building codes.

 

V. WINDOW COVERING:

1” Mini-Blinds, Bronze color to match window wall system.

Manufacturer: Levolor

 

VI. MILLWORK AND CABINETS:

Laminated plastic top, edge, and splash or as approved by the Canyon Park facilities manager.

 

F-4


Color to match building standard.

Red oak frames, door fronts.

Stained and finished to match interior doors.

 

VII. PLUMBING;

 

A. Restroom Lavatories – Eljer.

 

B. Shower Room Lavatories – Toto wall mounted ADA compliant lavatory – Cotton Finish. Model: LT307.

 

C. Break Room Sinks – Elkay. Stainless Steel

 

D. Toilet – Match building standard. Tank type.

 

E. Urinals – Match building standard. Wall mounted, Sloan Valve. ADA compliant.

 

F. Piping as required by local codes.

 

G. Soap dispensers: Match existing building standard.

 

H. Faucets – Moen. ADA compliant. Chateau style – Chrome. Model: L4621

 

I. Mirror – Bobrick one-piece channel frame. Dimensions are to be 36 inches tall by countertop or lavatory width - Shiny Stainless Steel. Model: B-165

 

J. Shelf – Bobrick 18-inch Hemmed Edge - Satin Finish. Model: B-296

 

K. Hook Strip – Bobrick 24 inch, three (3)-hook strip - Satin Finish. Model: B-232

 

L. Showerhead – Moen Posi-Temp showerhead - Chrome Finish. Model: L2352

 

M. ADA Shower Grab Bars – Bob rickBobrick Concealed Mounting with Snap Flange - Satin Finish. Length to meet ADA requirements for LL- approved shower size. Model: B-6806

 

N. Towel Bar – Bobrick Surface-Mounted -18 inch bright polished stainless steel. Model: B-673

 

O. Shower Bench – Bobrick Phenolic ADA Reversible Folding Shower Seat. Model: B-5181

 

P. Shower Curtain Rod – Bobrick Curtain Rod Concealed Mounting - Satin Finish. Rod length to be determined by LL-approved shower dimensions. Model: B-207

 

Q. Shower Curtain – Bobrick Vinyl Shower Curtain. Length to be determined by LL- approved shower opening length. Model: 204-2

 

R. Shower Curtain Hooks – Bobrick One (1) inch Stainless Steel Curtain Hooks. Seven (7) hooks per curtain, Model: B204-1

 

S. Shower Light – Halo – Four (4) inch Incandescent Light – Satin Nickel Ring Finish. Model: 951SNS

 

T. Shower Ventilation – Broan Ultra Silent Bathroom Fan. Model: QTRll0

 

U. Paper Towel Dispenser – Bobrick Classic Series Surface Mounted Paper Towel Dispenser – Satin Finish. Model: B-262

 

     Lavatory    Faucet    Mirror    Shelf    Towel Bar

Break Room

   Elkay    Moen    —      —      —  

Bathroom

   Eljer    Moen    Bobrick    Bobrick    Bobrick

Shower Room

   Toto    Moen    Bobrick    Bobrick    Bobrick

 

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VIII. FIRE SPRINKLERS:

Chrome semi-recessed heads and escutcheons. Installed as per local building codes.

Manufacturer: Reliable – Model F1 for heads and escutcheons

 

IX. HEATING AND AIR CONDITIONING DISTRIBUTION:

 

A. Supply Air Diffusers: Slot type (match existing), white to match ceiling grid.

 

B. Return Air Grille – perforated grills (match existing), white to match ceiling grid.

Thermostats, Distribution duct as per building standards throughout.

 

C. Mechanical Controls: Match building standard.

 

D. Maximum acceptable length of Flex Duct is 7 feet.

 

X. LIGHTING:

 

A. Light Fixtures:

Fluorescent Fixtures: 3 Lamp, T8 with electronic ballasts.

Lamps: ANSI Standards, C78 series. Phillips environmental lamps.

Acrylic Lens: Grade A12.125

Manufacturer: Lithonia, Hubbell, Metalux, Columbia

Emergency Fluorescent Power Supply: meet UL 924 minimum

Incandescent Fixtures comply with UL 1571.

Exit Signs: UL 924, self-powered battery type and self-powered luminous source type.

Snap Switch Assembly: Meet UL 20 and NEMA WD 1, AC switches.

 

B. Smoke Detection, Alarm and Communications Systems:

UL 268, self-restoring type with visual indicator, photoelectric and ionization-types.

 

C. Shower Light – Halo – Four (4) inch Incandescent Light – Satin Nickel Ring Finish.

Model: 951SNS

 

XI. POWER:

Quality Assurance meet NEC, NEMA WD 1 UL

 

A. Wall Outlets:

Duplex receptacle – Federal Specification 596; Single and combination type cover plates, nylon with smooth plastic finish. Receptacle color is ivory.

Uninterrupted power supply (UPS) use ivory receptacle.

Mount at minimum height as required by National Electric Code.

 

XII. TELEPHONE/DATA

 

A. Wall Telephone Outlets:

Empty single gang box with  3 4 ” conduit stubbed from wall cavity into ceiling space. Mount at some height as power wall outlets. CAT5e | CAT6 drops with plenum rated wire.

 

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EXHIBIT E

OPERATING EXPENSES

In addition to the Basic Rental payable by Tenant under this Lease, Tenant shall pay additional rent determined as follows:

(1) The Operating Expenses (as hereinafter defined) attributable to the Premises shall be computed by multiplying the “Operating Expenses Per Square Foot of RA” (as defined in Paragraph (8) below) by the RA of the Premises. For the purposes of this Exhibit E , the term “Operating Expenses” shall mean the sum of (i) any and all costs, expenses and disbursements of every kind and character, which Landlord shall incur, pay or become obligated to pay in connection with the ownership of any estate or interest in, operation, maintenance, repair, replacement and security of the Applicable Leased Buildings (as hereafter defined), or any portion thereof and (ii) the Applicable Share (as hereunder defined) of all costs, expenses and disbursements of every kind and character which Landlord shall incur, pay or become obligated to pay in connection with the ownership, operation, maintenance, repair, replacement and security of the Shared Park Facilities in each instance, determined in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles consistently applied, including but not limited to the following:

 

  (a) Wages, salaries and other benefits of all employees of Landlord and/or any managing agent who are engaged in the operation, repair, replacement, maintenance and security of the Applicable Leased Buildings and/or the Shared Park Facilities and any property manager for the Park (including without limitation, payroll, unemployment, social security and other taxes, insurance, vacation, holiday and sick pay and other fringe benefits, but excluding any profit sharing benefits) management fees of any managing agent of the Applicable Leased Buildings and/or the Shared Park Facilities and legal fees and expenses incurred in connection with the Applicable Leased Building and/or the Shared Park Facilities.

 

  (b) All supplies, equipment and materials used in the operation, maintenance, repair, replacement and security of all or any portion of the Applicable Leased Buildings and/or the Shared Park Facilities. A charge for depreciation of equipment so used may be included in Operating Expenses.

 

  (c)

Annual cost of all capital improvements made to the Applicable Leased Buildings and/or the Shared Park Facilities which although capital in nature can reasonably be expected to reduce the normal operating costs of the

 

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Applicable Leased Buildings and/or the Shared Park Facilities, as well as all capital improvements made in order to comply with any statutes, rules, regulations or directives of any governmental authority relating to energy conservation, public safety or security or access for disabled individuals, as amortized (with interest on the unamortized balance at the market rate then generally available for such improvements) over the useful life of such improvements by Landlord for federal income tax purposes.

 

  (d) Cost of all utilities, other than the cost of excess or individually metered utilities supplied to tenants of the Applicable Leased Buildings which is actually reimbursed to Landlord by such tenants.

 

  (e) Cost of all maintenance and service agreements on equipment relating to or in the Applicable Leased Buildings and/or the Shared Park Facilities, including without limitation alarm service, HVAC service, security service, and elevator maintenance, and window cleaning for the Applicable Leased Buildings and/or Shared Park Facilities.

 

  (f) Cost of casualty, rental abatement and liability insurance applicable to the Applicable Leased Building and/or the Shared Park Facilities and Landlord’s personal property, equipment and fixtures used in connection therewith, together with any other insurance deemed necessary or desirable by Landlord or any holder of a lien secured by the Property, including any deductible under any policy of insurance.

 

  (g) Cost of repairs, replacements and general maintenance of the Applicable Leased Buildings and/or the Shared Park Facilities or any portion thereof.

 

  (h) Cost of service or maintenance contracts for the operation, maintenance, repair, replacement or security of the Applicable Leased Buildings and/or the Shared Park Facilities or any portion thereof, including without limitation janitorial and cleaning contracts.

 

  (i) Any costs incurred by reason of easements or restrictions affecting all or any portion of the Applicable Leased Buildings and/or the Shared Park Facilities (including without limitation any fees, charges or assessments of any property owners association) and any costs incurred in the operation, maintenance, repair, replacement and security of the common and public areas on or serving the Property, or any portion thereof, including, but not limited to, the parking garages or parking facilities serving the Applicable Leased Buildings and/or the Shared Park Facilities.

 

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“Operating Expenses” shall not include capital improvements made to the Applicable Leased Buildings and/or the Shared Park Facilities, other than (A) capital improvements described in subparagraph (l)(c) above and (B) items which, though capital for accounting purposes, are properly considered maintenance and repair items (such as painting of common areas, replacement of carpet, and the like), or payments made by Tenant or other tenants of the Applicable Leased Buildings, either to third parties or to Landlord, under agreements for direct reimbursement for services.

“Operating Expenses” shall also not include the following expenses: (i) allowances specified in the Lease for expenses incurred by Landlord for improvements to the Property, (ii) leasing commissions, and all noncash expenses (including depreciation), except for the amortized costs specified above, (iii) land or ground rent, if applicable, and (iv) debt service on any indebtedness secured by the Park (except debt service on indebtedness to purchase or pay for items specified as permissible “Operating Expenses”), (v) the excess cost of any work or service performed for or facilities furnished to any tenant of the Park to a substantially greater extent or in a manner materially more favorable to such tenant than that performed for or furnished to Tenant hereunder; (vi) sums which constitute insured repairs or other work necessitated by fire or other casualty; (vii) sums incurred for the alteration or renovation of vacant or vacated space in the Park; (viii) expenditures paid to a related corporation, entity or persons which are in excess of the amount which would be paid in the absence of such relationship; (ix) expenditures resulting from the relocation or moving of tenants in the Park to another location within the Park; and (xii) any income, franchise or corporate tax, any leasehold taxes on other tenants’ personal property, sales, capital levy, capital stock, excess profits, transfer, revenue, or any other tax, assessment or charge upon or measured by rent payable to Landlord. Operating Expenses shall not exceed the reasonable, customary and ordinary cost for such items.

(2) For purposes of determining, “Excess Taxes” (as such term is defined in the Basic Lease Information), “Taxes Per Square Foot of RA” shall mean Taxes, (hereinafter defined) attributable to the Applicable Leased Buildings divided by the aggregate rentable square feet of office space in the Applicable Leased Buildings. As used herein, the term “Taxes” shall mean all taxes and assessments and government charges whether federal, state, county or municipal, and whether they be by taxing districts or authorities presently taxing or by others, subsequently created or otherwise, and any other taxes or assessments attributable to the Applicable Leased Buildings and its operations, excluding, however, federal and state taxes on income (except as specifically permitted by this subparagraph (2), together with all costs and expenses of contesting the validity or amount of such taxes and assessments. If at any time during the Lease Term, the present method of taxation shall be changed so that in lieu of or in addition to the whole or any part of the Taxes, there shall be levied, assessed or imposed on Landlord a capital levy or other tax directly on the rents received therefrom and/or a franchise tax, assessment, levy or charge measured by or based, in whole or in part, upon such rents of the Applicable Leased Buildings, then all such taxes, assessments, levies or charges, or the part thereof so measured or based, shall be deemed to be included within the term “Taxes” for

 

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purposes of this Exhibit E . Notwithstanding the foregoing, if during any calendar year the Applicable Leased Buildings are not separately taxed from other portions of the Park, then the term Taxes per Square Foot of RA shall be deemed equal to the Taxes for the entire Park multiplied by Applicable Share and divided by the aggregate rentable square feet in the Applicable Leased Buildings.

(3) During the Lease Term, Tenant shall pay as a component of the Adjusted Rental, the Excess Operating Expenses and the Excess Taxes (both as defined in the Basic Lease Information). With respect to each calendar year during the Lease Term commencing with calendar year 2015, Landlord shall have the option of making a good faith estimate of the Excess Operating Expenses and the Excess Taxes for the calendar year in question or the upcoming calendar year as the case may be, and upon thirty (30) days written notice to Tenant may require that Tenant pay said estimated Excess Operating Expenses and estimated Excess Taxes in equal monthly installments in the manner and at the times set forth in Paragraph 3 of the Lease for payment of the Adjusted Rental. Alternatively, Landlord may require payment of the Excess Operating Expenses and the Excess Taxes in a lump sum at the time when the Operating Expenses and Taxes are available for each calendar year. For purposes of calculating the Excess Operating Expenses and the Excess Taxes payable with respect to any fractional calendar year during the Lease Term, Landlord may either (i) estimate Operating Expenses and Taxes for the portion of the Lease Term during such partial year, or (ii) estimate Operating Expenses and Taxes for the entire calendar year and reduce the same to an amount bearing the same proportion to the full amount of estimated Operating Expenses and estimated Taxes for such year as the number of days in such fractional calendar year bears to the total number of days in such full calendar year. All payments of Excess Operating Expenses and Excess Taxes based upon an estimate of Landlord shall be subject to adjustment as more particularly described in Paragraph 3 of this Exhibit E .

(4) On or before May 1 of each calendar year during the Lease Term (or of the calendar year immediately succeeding the termination of this Lease), or as soon thereafter as practical, Landlord shall furnish to Tenant a statement of the Operating Expenses, the Operating Expenses Per Square Foot of RA and the RA of the Premises for the previous calendar year. If Tenant’s total payments of Excess Operating Expenses for any calendar year (or portion thereof) during the Lease Term (based on Landlord’s estimate of the Excess Operating Expenses) exceed the Excess Operating Expenses actually due during such year (or portion thereof), then Landlord, at Landlord’s sole option, either shall credit to Tenant’s account or shall refund to Tenant any overpayment. Likewise, Tenant shall pay to Landlord within ten (10) days after written demand, the amount by which the Excess Operating Expenses for any calendar year (or portion thereof) during the Lease Term, exceed the Excess Operating Expenses payments received by Landlord from Tenant for such calendar Year (or portion thereof).

(5) If the Applicable Leased Buildings taken as a whole shall be less than ninety- five percent (95%) occupied during any calendar year, Operating Expenses for such calendar year shall be increased to equal Operating Expenses for the Applicable Leased Buildings as if they were 95% occupied during such calendar year.

 

F-10


(6) Tenant’s obligation to pay additional rent pursuant to this Exhibit E shall survive any termination or expiration of this Lease, and shall continue and shall cover all periods up to the termination date of this Lease as calculated pursuant to the Basic Lease Information. If Landlord terminates this Lease without specifically waiving in writing Landlord’s right to seek damages against Tenant, Tenant’s obligations to pay any and all additional rent pursuant to this Lease shall not terminate as a result thereof.

(7) If Tenant disputes the amount of the Operating Expenses due hereunder, Tenant may designate, within sixty (60) days after receipt of the statement of the Operating Expenses, an independent certified public accountant or qualified third-party management company to inspect Landlord’s records. The accountant must be a member of a nationally recognized accounting firm and must not charge a fee based on the amount of Adjusted Rent that the accountant is able to save Tenant by the inspection. Any inspection must be conducted in Landlord’s offices at a reasonable time or times. Tenant shall complete the inspection and present any disputed charges, to Landlord, in writing, within six (6) months of receipt of the statement of the Operating Expenses. If Tenant fails to complete the inspection and present any disputed charges to Landlord within such six (6) month period, Tenant shall forfeit any rights to claim a refund, rebate, or return of the Operating Expenses set forth in the statement of the Operating Expenses. If, after such an inspection, Tenant still disputes the Operating Expenses, Landlord and Tenant shall each designate an independent certified public accountant, which shall in turn jointly select a third independent certified public accountant (the “Third CPA”). A certification of the proper amount shall be made, at Tenant’s sole expense, by the Third CPA. That certification shall be final and conclusive. If as a result of such audit and certification, it is determined that Tenant was overcharged by more than five percent (5%) during any period covered by such audit and certification, then Landlord will pay the costs and expenses of such audit.

 

  (8) Definitions . As used herein,

 

  (a) the term “Applicable Leased Buildings” shall mean Buildings G and K as shown on the site plan for the Park; and

 

  (b) the term “Applicable Share” shall mean, with respect to the Operating Expenses of the Shared Park Facilities 9.9270 % provided that if the RA of any Applicable Leased Building or any Park Building shall increase or decrease such percentage shall be appropriately modified, it being the intent of the parties that Applicable Share shall mean the aggregate RA of the Applicable Leased Buildings divided by the RA of all Park Buildings; and

 

F-11


  (c) the term “Operating Expenses Per Square Foot of RA” shall mean Operating Expenses during the calendar year in question divided by the aggregate RA of the Applicable Leased Buildings.

 

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EXHIBIT F

BANKRUPTCY

(1) If a petition is filed by, or an order for relief is entered against, Tenant under Chapter 7 of the United States Bankruptcy Code (the “Code”) and the trustee of Tenant elects to assume this Lease for the purpose of assigning it, the election or assignment, or both, may be made only if all of the terms and conditions of subparagraph a(i) are satisfied. If the trustee fails to elect to assume this Lease for the purpose of assigning it within sixty (60) days after his appointment, this Lease will be deemed to have been rejected. Landlord shall then immediately be entitled to possession of the Premises without further obligation to Tenant or the trustee, and this Lease will be cancelled. Landlord’s right to be compensated for damages in the bankruptcy proceeding, however, shall survive.

 

  (a) If Tenant files a petition for reorganization under Chapters 11 or 13 of the Code or a proceeding that is filed by or against Tenant under any other chapter of the Code is converted to a Chapter 11 or 13 proceeding and Tenant’s trustee or Tenant as a debtor-in-possession fails to assume this Lease within sixty (60) days from the date of the filing of the petition or the conversion, the trustee or the debtor-in-possession will be deemed to have rejected this Lease. To be effective, an election to assume this Lease must be in writing and addressed to Landlord and, in Landlord’s business judgment, all of the following conditions, which Landlord and Tenant acknowledge to be commercially reasonable, must have been satisfied:

(i) The trustee or the debtor-in-possession has cured or has provided to Landlord adequate assurance, as defined in this subparagraph a, that:

(l) (A) The trustee will cure all monetary defaults under this Lease within ten (10) days from the date of the assumption; and

(B) The trustee will cure all nonmonetary defaults under this Lease within thirty (30) days from the date of the assumption.

(2) The trustee or the debtor-in-possession has compensated Landlord, or has provided to Landlord adequate assurance, as defined in this subparagraph a, that within ten (10) days from the date of the assumption Landlord will be compensated for any pecuniary loss Landlord incurred arising from the default of Tenant, the trustee, or the debtor-in-possession as recited in Landlord’s written statement of pecuniary loss sent to the trustee or the debtor-in-possession.

 

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(3) The trustee or the debtor-in-possession has provided Landlord with adequate assurance of the future performance of each of Tenant’s obligations under this Lease; provided, however, that:

(A) The trustee or debtor-in-possession will also deposit with Landlord, as security for the timely payment of rental, an amount equal to two months’ Adjusted Rental and other monetary charges accruing under this Lease;

(B) From and after the date of the assumption of this Lease, the trustee or debtor-in-possession will pay when due each Adjusted Rental payment due hereunder; and

(C) The obligations imposed upon the trustee or the debtor-in-possession will continue for Tenant after the completion of bankruptcy proceedings.

(4) Landlord has determined that the assumption of this Lease will not breach any provision in any other lease, mortgage, financing agreement, or other agreement by which Landlord is bound relating to the Premises.

(5) For purposes of this subparagraph a, “adequate assurance” means that:

(A) Landlord will determine that the trustee or the debtor-in-possession has, and will continue to have, sufficient unencumbered assets after the payment of all secured obligations and administrative expenses to assure Landlord that the trustee or the debtor-in-possession will have sufficient funds to fulfill Tenant’s obligations under this Lease; and

(B) An order will have been entered segregating sufficient cash payable to Landlord and/or a valid and perfected first lien and security interest will have been granted in property of Tenant, trustee, or debtor-in-possession that is acceptable for value and kind to Landlord, to secure to Landlord the obligation of the trustee or debtor-in-possession to cure the monetary or nonmonetary defaults under this Lease within the time periods set forth above.

 

  (b) In the event that this Lease is assumed by a trustee appointed for Tenant or by Tenant as debtor-in-possession under the provisions of subparagraph a and, thereafter, Tenant is either adjudicated a bankrupt or files a subsequent petition for rearrangement under Chapter 11 of the Code, then Landlord may terminate, at its option, this Lease and all Tenant’s rights under it, by giving written notice of Landlord’s election to terminate.

 

F-14


  (c) If the trustee or the debtor-in-possession has assumed this Lease, under the terms of subparagraph a, to assign or to elect to assign Tenant’s interest under this Lease or the estate created by that interest to any other person, that interest or estate may be assigned only if Landlord acknowledges in writing that the intended assignee has provided adequate assurance, as defined in this subparagraph c, of future performance of all of the terms, covenants, and conditions of this Lease to be performed by Tenant

For the purposes of this subparagraph c, adequate assurance of future performance means that Landlord has ascertained that each of the following conditions has been satisfied:

(i) The assignee has submitted a current financial statement, audited by a certified public accountant, that shows a net worth and working capital in amounts determined by Landlord to be sufficient to assure the future performance by the assignee of Tenant’s obligation under this Lease;

(ii) If reasonably requested by Landlord, the assignee will obtain guarantees, in form and substance satisfactory to Landlord, from one or more persons who satisfy Landlord’s standards of credit worthiness: and

(iii) Landlord has obtained all consents or waivers from any third party required under any lease, mortgage, financing arrangement, or other agreement by which Landlord is bound, to enable Landlord to permit the assignment.

 

  (d) When, pursuant to the Code, the trustee or the debtor-in-possession is obligated to pay reasonable use and occupancy charges for the use of all or part of the Premises, the charges will not be less than the Adjusted Rental then required to be paid by Tenant hereunder.

 

  (e) Neither Tenant’s interest in this Lease nor any estate of Tenant created in this Lease will pass to any trustee, receiver, or assignee for the benefit of creditors, or any other person or entity, or otherwise by operation of law under the laws of any state having jurisdiction of the person or property of Tenant, unless Landlord consents in writing to this transfer. Landlord’s acceptance of rental or any other payments from any trustee, receiver, assignee, person, or other entity will not be deemed to affect or alter (i) the need to obtain Landlord’s consent or (ii) Landlord’s right to terminate this Lease for any transfer of Tenant’s interest under this Lease without such consent.

 

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EXHIBIT G

SHARED PARK FACILITIES

 

LOGO

 

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EXHIBIT H

RESTRICTIVE COVENANTS

City of Orem TIMPANOGOS RESEARCH AND TECHNOLOGY PARK Appendix E DECLARATION OF COVENANTS, CONDITIONS AND RESTRICTIONS

TIMPANOGOS RESEARCH AND TECHNOLOGY PARK

DECLARATION OF COVENANTS; CONDITIONS AND RESTRICTIONS

This Declaration is made this l0th day of April , 1984 by the City of Orem, Utah, a Utah municipal corporation, hereinafter referred to as “Declarant.”

WITNESSETH:

WHEREAS; Declarant is the owner of certain property in the City of Orem, County of Utah, State of Utah, known as the Timpanogos Research and Technology Park, which is more particularly described in “Exhibit A” attached hereto and by this reference incorporated herein, hereinafter referred to as the “Entire Property”; and

WHEREAS, Declarant desires to create on the Entire Property a research and technology park and desires to provide for the preservation of the values and amenities in said development. To this end, and for the benefit of the Entire Property and the Owners thereof, Declarant desires to subject the Entire Property to the covenants, conditions, restrictions, charges and liens hereinafter set forth; and

WHEREAS, Declarant desires to develop the Entire Property in individual units (hereinafter referred to as “Lots”), each of which shall be subject to this Declaration.

NOW, THEREFORE, Declarant hereby declares that the Entire Property described above shall be held, sold, conveyed, transferred, developed, leased, subleased, and occupied subject to the following covenants, conditions and restrictions which shall run with the Entire Property or any portion thereof and which are for the purpose of protecting the value and desirability of the Entire Property, and every portion thereof, and shall be binding upon all parties having any right, title, or interest in the Entire Property or any portion thereof, their heirs, successors and assigns, and shall inure to the benefit of each Owner thereof.

ARTICLE I

DEFINITIONS

Section 1. “Owner” shall mean the record owner, whether one or more persons or entities, fee simple title to any Lot which is part of the Entire Property (or in the event of a sale/leaseback transaction involving any Lot, the lessee or lessees thereunder) but excluding those having such interest solely as security for the performance of any obligation in which event the equitable owner of such fee simple title shall be deemed to be the Owner thereof.

Section 2. “Lot” shall mean any parcel of land shown upon any recorded subdivision plat of the Entire Property, except dedicated public rights-of-way.

Section 3. “Committee” shall mean the Architectural and Development Control Committee as defined in Article III hereof.

Section 4. “Declarant” shall mean the City of Orem, Utah or its Successors and Assigns, if such successors and assigns are the owners of any portion of the Entire Property and/or are designated by the City of Orem, Utah to perform the obligations of Declarant hereunder.

Section 5. “Building” shall mean and include, but not be limited to, the main portion of a structure built for permanent use and all projections or extensions thereof, including but not limited to garages, outside storage structures and areas, outside platforms, canopies, enclosed malls and porches.

Section 6. “Improvements” shall mean and include, but not be limited to, buildings, driveways, exterior lighting, fences, landscaping, lawns, loading areas, parking areas, retaining walls, roads, screening walls, signs, utilities, walkways, and berms, which are located on a Lot.

 

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E. 1 Appendix E TIMPANOGOS RESEARCH AND TECHNOLOGY PARK City of Orem DECLARATION OF COVENANTS, CONDITIONS AND RESTRICTIONS

Section 7. “Landscaping” shall mean a space of ground covered with lawn, living ground cover, shrubbery, trees and similar vegetation which may be complimented with earth berms, masonry or similar materials, all harmoniously combined with other improvements.

Section 8. “Occupant” shall mean an entity, whether it be an individual, corporation, joint venture, partnership or association, which has purchased, leased, rented or otherwise legally acquired the right to occupy and use any building or Lot, whether or not such right is exercised.

Section 9. “Park” shall mean the Entire Property as from time to time developed and known as the “Timpanogos Research and Technology Park.” Section 10. “Land Areas” shall mean the entire parcel referred to except dedicated public rights-of-way.

Section 11. “Set Back” shall mean the distance from the property line of the Lot to the Improvement that is subject to the Set Back requirement is provided for in this Declaration.

ARTICLE II

USES

Section I. Entire Property: Each Lot shall be developed pursuant to a conditional use permit issued by the City. No portion of the Entire Property may be occupied by any use which is in violation of applicable ordinances, laws, and regulations of any governmental entity having jurisdiction over the use of any portion of the Entire Property.

Section 2. Partial Prohibition: No portion of the Entire Property shall be used for activities other than those related to, compatible with, or in support of scientific, technological or innovative research and development, both basic and applied, and those uses which will allow the Timpanogos Research and Technology Park to be self-sufficient and self-contained. Research and production operations may be permitted wherein: (I) because of the nature of the technology involved in such production (such as the production of integrated circuits and solid state products), the research and production facilities on said land are mutually dependent, or (2) the production operations are: (i) developmental in nature, and (ii) are substantially dependent on frequent and close collaboration with research personnel working in these facilities. However, support services directly related to and in support of the ongoing purposes and nature of the Park or for the establishment of a public park and/or recreational facilities for the use and enjoyment of Park tenants and others may be permitted. All support services shall be located within the main buildings. The type and location of all uses shall be approved by the Orem City Council.

Section 3. Performance Standards: No Lot or Improvement shall be used for any activity which does not comply with federal, state, and local laws and regulations regarding noise, odor, air quality, water quality, waste water discharge, electrical interference, and hazardous materials.

Section 4. Hours of Use: The Declarant may determine hours of use of each business as a requirement of the Conditional Use Permit.

ARTICLE III

ARCHITECTURAL AND DEVELOPMENT CONTROLS

Section 1. Architectural and Development Control Committee: The Orem City Council shall appoint a five (5) member Architectural and Development Control Committee, herein referred to as the “Committee”, the function of which shall be to insure that all improvements on the Entire Property harmonize with existing surroundings and structures and meet the restrictions and requirements described in this Declaration or as contained in any Development Guidelines established by the Declarant.

 

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E . 2 City of Orem TIMPANOGOS RESEARCH AND TECHNOLOGY PARK Appendix E DECLARATION OF COVENANTS, CONDITIONS AND RESTRICTIONS

Section 2. Submission to Committee: No Improvement shall be constructed and no significant alteration of any Improvement situated on a Lot shall be performed, unless complete plans and specifications therefore have first been submitted to and approved in writing by the Committee, which approval shall not be unreasonably refused.

Section 3. Approval Procedure: Any plans and specifications submitted to the Committee shall be approved or disapproved by it in writing within thirty (30) days after submission. In the event the Committee fails to take any action within such period, it shall be deemed to have approved the material submitted; provided, however, that with respect to any such material which constitutes a variation or waiver of any of the requirements in this Declaration stated, such variation or waiver shall be deemed to have been refused. Approval by the Committee shall be in addition to, and shall not supercede compliance with all City requirements involving, but not limited to, the conditional use permit controlling the development of the lot.

Section 4. Standards: In deciding whether to approve or disapprove plans and specifications submitted to it, the Committee shall use its best judgment to insure that all improvements, construction, landscaping, and alterations on Lots within the Entire Property conform to and harmonize with the requirements and restrictions of this Declaration.

Section 5. Development Guidelines:

 

  A. The Declarant shall adopt such Development Guidelines as it deems necessary to inform owners and interested parties of the standards which will be applied in approving or disapproving proposed construction.

 

  B. Such guidelines may amplify but may not be less restrictive than the regulations and restrictions stated in this Declaration and shall be binding upon all Owners of Lots within the Entire Property provided, however, that such Owners may modify such guidelines as set forth in Article V Section 4 of this Declaration.

 

  C. Such guidelines shall specifically state the rules and regulations of the Declarant with respect to the submission of plans and specifications for approval , time or times within which such plans and specifications must be submitted, and state such other rules, regulations, and policies which the Committee will consider in approving or disapproving proposed construction of or alteration to Improvements.

Section 6. Basis for Approval: Review and approval by the Committee must be based upon the standards set forth in this Declaration and in the Development Guidelines. The Committee shall consider not only the quality of the specific proposal but also its effect and impact upon neighboring Lots, the Entire Property, and the surrounding residential neighborhoods.

Section 7. No liability for damages: The Committee shall not be liable for damages by reason of any action, inaction, approval, or disapproval by it with respect to any requirement made pursuant to this Article.

Section 8. Declarant’s Obligation: Declarant hereby covenants in favor of each Owner that all Improvements erected by it shall be architecturally compatible with respect to one another, with this Declaration, and with the Development Guidelines.

ARTICLE IV

IMPROVEMENTS

Improvements on Lots shall be constructed strictly in accordance with the following restrictions and requirements:

 

F-19


E. 3 Appendix E TIMPANOGOS RESEARCH AND TECHNOLOGY PARK City of Orem DECLARATION OF COVENANTS, CONDITIONS AND RESTRICTIONS

Section 1. Construction of Improvements:

 

  A. Temporary Structures: No temporary building or other temporary structure shall be permitted on any Lot; provided, however, that trailers, temporary buildings and the like shall be permitted for construction purposes during the construction period of a permanent building. Such structures shall be placed as inconspicuously as practicable, shall cause no inconvenience to Owners or Occupants of other Lots, and shall be removed no later than the date of the issuance of an occupancy permit for the Building in connection with which the temporary structure was used.

 

  B. Construction Period: Construction of principal buildings shall be commenced within twelve (12) months of the date of closing of the purchase of the lot; provided, however, that the Declarant may grant a one (1) time written extension of up to one (1) year’s time period upon conditions it deems appropriate. In order to ensure that construction begins within the twelve (12) month period, the owner shall post a cash bond equal to ten percent (10%) of the purchase price of the Lot(s) purchased at the time the lot was purchased. In the event construction is not begun within the twelve (12) month period and no extension is granted, the Owner shall deed the property and all improvements thereon back to the Declarant, free of all title defects and encumbrances of any kind, the Declarant shall pay to the Owner a sum equal to the purchase price of the Lot, and the bond shall be forfeited to Declarant as liquidated damages. If construction is begun in a timely fashion, Declarant shall reimburse the amount of the bond plus interest accrued thereon to the owner upon issuance of the final occupancy permit by the City.

Section 2. Location of Buildings:

 

  A. Setbacks: Buildings on all Lots shall be set back a minimum of fifty (50) feet from any dedicated street and twenty (20) feet from any other property line.

 

  B. Land Coverage: The size of any Lot shall be limited to a minimum of three (3) acres and a maximum of twenty-five (25) acres. All building and parking areas on any Lot shall not occupy more than sixty (60) percent of the total area of said Lot. The remaining portion of the Lot, not to be less than forty (40) percent, shall be landscaped.

Section 3. Building Standards: Buildings shall be constructed according to the following standards and guidelines:

 

  A. Materials: All structures must be finished on all sides with materials approved by the Committee. The following materials shall not be allowed for exterior finish: Metal clad, metal roofs, wooden and metal materials other than accent trim, concrete block and plaster. Acceptable finishing materials include brick, glass, and select forms of aggregate.

 

  B. Colors: All buildings shall be finished in colors which will blend with the environment.

 

  C. Height: Building height is restricted to a maximum of thirty-six (36) feet exclusive of roof mounted mechanical equipment.

 

  D. Outside Storage: All storage and storage activities outside of the main buildings, except loading and unloading, shall be conducted within a building or enclosure constructed with the same exterior finish as the main building. The design of all storage buildings and enclosures shall be approved by the Committee.

Section 4. Parking Areas: Parking Areas shall be constructed and maintained by the Owner as follows:

 

  A. Parking Surfaces: All parking spaces, parking areas and driveways must be constructed in accordance with standards established by the City.

 

F-20


E. 4 City of Orem TIMPANOGOS RESEARCH AND TECHNOLOGY PARK Appendix E DECLARATION OF COVENANTS, CONDITIONS AND RESTRICTIONS

 

  B. Parking Setbacks: All parking areas shall be set back a minimum of fifty (50) feet from all dedicated public streets. Where possible, all parking areas shall be located to the rear of the building(s).

 

  C. Parking Requirements: Parking on public streets within the Park is prohibited. There shall be sufficient land allocated by the Owner to provide one space per 300 square feet of gross floor area. The minimum parking requirements may be modified by the Declarant in its judgment and discretion.

 

  D. Screening of Parking Areas: All parking areas shall be substantially screened from streets and adjoining Lots by appropriate landscaping.

Section 5. Site Landscaping:

 

  A. Landscaping and lighting plans shall be submitted to the Declarant for approval as a part of the site plan.

 

  B. All site landscaping requirements shall be completed within ninety (90) days of completion of the building construction. However, this requirement may be varied by the Declarant.

Section 6. Signs shall be in conformance with standards and guidelines established by the City.

Section 7. Maintenance: Buildings, Landscaping, and other improvements shall be continuously maintained so as to preserve a well kept appearance. If the Committee is not satisfied with the level of maintenance on a Lot, it shall so notify the Owner in writing and the Owner shall have thirty (30) days thereafter in which to restore its Lot to a level of maintenance acceptable to the Committee. If in the Committee’s opinion, the Owner has failed to bring the Lot to any acceptable standard within such thirty (30) day period, the Committee may order the necessary work performed on the Lot at the Owner’s expense. Failure to properly maintain Improvements shall be adequate grounds for revocation of the Conditional Use Permit by the City.

Section 8. Utility Connections: All utility lines, connections and installations must be underground and rise within a building or fixture. Any external transformers, meters, or similar fixtures shall be installed below ground level or shall be located no more than three (3) feet from a building, must be installed no more than three (3) feet above ground level and must be screened.

Section 9. Mechanical Equipment: All mechanical equipment incidental to any building, including roof mounted mechanical equipment, shall be totally enclosed or screened so as to be an integral part of the architectural design of the building to which it is attached or related unless otherwise approved by the Committee and the Declarant.

ARTICLE V

GENERAL PROVISIONS

Section l. Enforcement: The Declarant, the Committee, or any Owner shall have the right to enforce, by any proceeding at law or in equity, all restrictions, conditions, covenants, and reservations of this Declaration. Failure of the Declarant, the Committee, or any Owner to enforce any covenant or restriction herein contained shall in no event be deemed a waiver of the right to do so thereafter.

Section 2. Severability: Invalidation of any one of these covenants or restrictions by judgement or court order shall in no way affect any other provisions which shall remain in full force and effect.

Section 3. Duration: The covenants and restrictions of this Declaration shall run with and bind the land for a term of twenty (20) years from the date this Declaration is recorded, after which time they shall be automatically extended for successive periods of ten (10) years, to a maximum of 99 years unless terminated at the end of any such period by vote of the Owners and Declarant as set forth in Section 4 of this Article.

 

F-21


E. 5 Appendix E TIMPANOGOS RESEARCH AND TECHNOLOGY PARK City of Orem DECLARATION OF COVENANTS, CONDITIONS AND RESTRICTIONS

Section 4. Modification, Consents, Terminations and Amendments: Any modification of the Development Guidelines (as authorized to be established in Article III Section 5 hereof), termination of this Declaration (as set forth in Article V Section 3 hereof) or amendments of this Declaration shall take place only by the affirmative vote of two-thirds of all votes entitled to be voted. Each Owner, except Declarant, shall have one vote for each acre of land, or any fraction thereof owned by it. Declarant shall have votes equal to the total votes of all Owners other than Declarant or one vote per acre or any fraction thereof owned by it in the Entire Property, whichever is greater. Any modification of this Declaration must be recorded.

Section 5. No Severance of Right From Ownership of a Lot: No Owner of any Lot shall convey his interest under this Declaration.

Section 6. Interpretation: The captions which precede the Articles and Sections of this Declaration are for convenience only and shall in no way affect the manner in which any provision hereof is construed. Whenever the context so requires, the singular shall include the plural, the plural shall include the singular, the whole shall include any part thereof, and any gender shall include both genders. The provisions of any portion of this Declaration shall be liberally construed to effect all of its purposes. These Covenants, Conditions and Restrictions shall be construed in accordance with the laws of the State of Utah.

PASSED AND APPROVED this l0th day of April , 1984.

DeLance W. Squire

CITY OF OREM, by

DeLance W. Squire, Mayor

ATTEST:

Phillip Goodrich

Phillip C. Goodrich, City Recorder

STATE OF UTAH)

                    : ss.

COUNTY OF UTAH)

On the 14th day of March , 1985, personally appeared before me DeLance W. Squire, who, being by me duly sworn, did say that he is the Mayor of the City of Orem, a Utah municipal corporation, that the foregoing instrument was signed in behalf of said City of Orem by authority of its ordinances and State law and the said DeLance W. Squire acknowledged to me that said City of Orem executed the same.

Melody Downey

NOTARY PUBLIC

My Commission expires: July 27, 1986

Residing at: Orem, Utah

Timpanogos Research and Technology Park Boundary Description

Commencing at the Southeast Comer of Section 2, Township 6 South, Range 2 East, Salt Lake Base and Meridian; thence S 89N 54’ 39” W along the Section Line 1679.04 feet; thence N 0N 05’ 21” W 792.00 feet; thence S 89N 54’ 39” W 330.03 feet; thence N 0N 05’ W 1677.89 feet to the North Right-of-Way Line of the Murdock Canal; thence N 74N 34’ 30” E along said Right-of-Way Line 155.91 feet to a point of curvature of a 235.00 foot radius curve to the right; thence along said curve and said Right-of-Way Line 151.76 feet through a central angle of 37N 00’ 04”; thence N 0N 58’ 39” W 194.68 feet on the North Right-of-Way Line of 1600 North Street; thence along said Right- of-Way Line the next

 

F-22


E . 6 City of Orem TIMPANOGOS RESEARCH AND TECHNOLOGY PARK Appendix E

five courses: S 89N 37’ E 521.35 feet to a point of curvature of a 533.00 foot radius curve to the right; thence along said curve 191.79 feet through a central angle of 20N 37’; thence S 69N 00’ E 476.34 feet to a point of curvature of a 533.00 foot radius curve to the right; thence along said curve 158.14 feet through a central angle of 17N 00’; thence S 52N 00’ E 494.01 feet to the Section Line; thence S 1N 00’ 22” E along the Section Line 2103.89 feet to the Point of Beginning. Contains 109.7155 acres. Basis of Bearing is the Utah State Plane Coordinates System, Central Zone.

 

F-23


EXHIBIT I

PARKING

Provided Tenant is not in default hereunder, Tenant shall be permitted to use the parking area situated upon the Land for parking (i.e. ratio of 6 per each 1,000 rentable square feet of the Premises), on a free and unreserved basis subject to such terms, conditions and regulations as are from time to time applicable to patrons of said parking area. Notwithstanding the foregoing, Landlord reserves the right to designate, in its reasonable discretion, certain parking spaces as reserved spaces as Landlord so chooses. Tenant agrees that without written permission from Landlord, Tenant and Tenant’s agents and employees shall not park within the areas so designated by Landlord as reserved spaces (other than those spaces reserved for Tenant), or spaces for visitors, handicapped, security and service vehicles. Landlord shall not be liable or responsible for any loss of or to any car or vehicle or equipment or other property therein or damage to property or injuries (fatal or nonfatal) from any cause whatsoever while such car or vehicle is on the Land or parked within said parking areas. Landlord may make, modify, and enforce rules and regulations relating to the parking of vehicles and Tenant will abide by such rules and regulations provided same do not materially and adversely affect Tenants parking rights hereunder. Landlord shall have no liability to Tenant its employees, and visitors for any damage, lost injury, etc. to person or property by reason of Tenants use of the parking area.

 

F-24


Canyon Park Signage Standard

Exterior Building

 

2014

STANDARDS—

 

  1. Approval Process:

 

  a. All signage to be approved in writing by Canyon Park Management Company prior to installation; tenant to submit drawings and specs for written approval of design and signage, which approval shall not be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed

 

  2. Code:

 

  a. All signage constructed within established municipal and state code.

 

  b. Backlit signs approved only with permit granted by the City of Orem

 

  3. Size:

 

  a. Maximum size: 32 square feet (preferred size: 4’ x 8’)

 

  4. Qualifications:

 

  a. Lease square footage equal to at least one (1) pod of the building

 

  b. Design, purchase and installation costs borne solely by tenant which shall include, in advance, costs to restore the building façade to previous condition, provided, however the costs of such signage (up to $15,000) may be paid from the Leasehold Improvement Allowance

 

  c. Client responsible for damages to the building caused by signage

 

  5. Placement on the building:

 

  a. On the brick façade closest to the main building entrances

 

  b. Location assigned by Canyon Park Management Company with consultation with the tenant

 

  6. Maintenance, repairs and changes:

 

  a. Tenant shall be responsible for all cost of repairs, cleaning, maintenance and upkeep.

 

  b. Any repairs and/or maintenance needed and reported by landlord must be completed with 10 days. If all repairs and maintenance is not completed within the 10 days, landlord shall have right to have the work completed and bill the tenant all costs.

 

  c. Tenant will not make any changes to the sign without the prior express written approval of the landlord.

 

  7. Installation:

 

  a. Canyon Park must be presented with copies of all municipal and county approved permits and supporting documents prior to installation.

 

  b. All installations must be scheduled through Canyon Park Management Company (De Von Tu’ua, Canyon Park Operations Manager at 801-404-5011 or in De Von’s absence; Allen Finlinson, Canyon Park VP/General Manager 801-404-5099) at least forty-eight hours prior to any installation work beginning. Any unscheduled installation will be stopped until it is properly scheduled through Mr. Tu’ua

 

  c. Canyon Park Management representative MUST be present at installation and PRIOR to any work being started.

 

  d. Installation must be completed in a timely manner and approved in writing by Canyon Park Operations Manager prior to any work being started.


EXHIBIT L

WORK LETTER

This work letter (this “ Work Letter ”) is attached to and made a part of the Lease Agreement by and between TCU CANYON PARK, LLC, a Utah limited liability company (“ Landlord ”), and VIVINT SOLAR, INC., a Delaware corporation (“ Tenant ”).

 

1. All improvements described in this Work Letter to be constructed in and upon the Premises by Landlord are hereinafter referred to as the “ Landlord Work .” All Landlord’s Work will be completed using Canyon Park Technology Center Building Standard methods, materials, and finishes, unless otherwise requested by Tenant and approved in writing by Landlord. Landlord shall enter into a direct contract for the Landlord Work with a general contractor selected by Landlord. Tenant shall have the right to select and approve all subcontractors with Landlord’s approval, which approval will not be unreasonably withheld or delayed.

The Premises shall be demised and delivered to Tenant in full compliance with all federal, state and local laws and regulations. Landlord will control the Landlord Work and facilitate communications between Tenant and Landlord’s preferred providers as necessary. Tenant shall have reasonable access to the Premises while Landlord Work is being performed.

 

2. Landlord and Tenant hereby acknowledge their consent to the conceptual space plans dated                     , 2014 and the Landlord Work outlined below (collectively, the “ Conceptual Plans ”).

(a) space planning, (b) mutually agreed upon demising and rebuilding construction based on the approved space plans, (c) new paint in the Premises, (d)                         , (e)                         , (f)                         , (g)                         , (h)                         , and (i)                         .

 

3. Concurrently with the full execution of Lease by Landlord and Tenant, Tenant shall deliver to Landlord rough space plan designs, (ii) desired lobby layout, and (iii) activity/break room center (hereinafter referred to collectively as the “ Working Drawings ”). Landlord and Tenant shall consult with one another regarding the scope and content of the Working Drawings and shall provide any comments in writing within five (5) business days after their receipt thereof. Landlord and Tenant shall cooperate with one another in the review and approval of the Working Drawings and, in any event, shall not object to any item shown on the Working Drawings that is in substantial conformance with the Conceptual Plans. When the Working Drawings are approved by Tenant, they shall be acknowledged as such by Tenant and Landlord signing each sheet of the Working Drawings.


All Landlord Work shall be furnished and installed within the Premises substantially in accordance with the Working Drawings.

 

4. Landlord shall be solely responsible for the preparation and submission of any final architectural, electrical and mechanical construction drawings, plans and specifications (called “ Construction Drawings ”) necessary to construct the Landlord Work, or to receive any required municipal permits.

 

5. If Tenant shall request any change, addition or alteration in any of the Working Drawings after mutual execution, Tenant shall do so in writing. Within three (3) business days, Landlord shall notify Tenant in writing of (i) the estimated increased cost, if any, which will be chargeable to Tenant by reason of such change, and (ii) the estimated number of days of Delays in Construction per the Lease. Tenant, within two (2) business days, shall notify Landlord in writing whether it desires to proceed with such change, addition or deletion. Landlord and Tenant shall approve and execute all change orders in writing, prior to commencement of any such construction. The approved change order form is hereto attached as ATTACHMENT A. In the absence of such written authorization, Landlord shall have the option to continue work on the Premises disregarding the requested change, addition or alteration.

 

6. Landlord and Tenant agree to cooperate with each other in order to enable the Landlord Work to be performed in a timely manner.

 

7. Upon the date on which Landlord believes completion of the Landlord Work has been substantially completed in the Premises, Landlord shall notify Tenant (“ Landlord’s Completion Notice ”) and shall provide Tenant an opportunity to inspect the Landlord Work. Within five (5) business days following Tenant’s receipt of the Landlord’s Completion Notice, Tenant (or its representative) shall walk-through and inspect the Landlord Work and shall either approve the Landlord Work or advise Landlord in writing of any material defects, or items not completed in accordance with the Working Drawings and this Work Letter. Landlord shall promptly repair such defects or uncompleted items to satisfy the intent of the Working Drawings, but in all events such items shall be completed or repaired. Tenant’s approval of the Landlord Work, or Tenant’s failure to advise Landlord of any defects or uncompleted items in the Landlord Work, shall not relieve Landlord of responsibility for constructing and installing the Landlord Work in accordance with the Working Drawings, this Work Letter and all applicable laws. As soon as Tenant’s inspection has been completed and Tenant has agreed that the Landlord Work has been substantially completed, which approval shall not be unreasonably withheld, and the other conditions set forth in the Lease, Landlord shall deliver the Premises to Tenant. In the event that Tenant finds that the Landlord Work has not been substantially completed Tenant shall notify Landlord of this finding within two (2) business days after Tenant’s inspection. Neither party shall unreasonably withhold their agreement on the punch list items.


Furthermore, Tenant shall have a period of fifteen (15) business days following the applicable Commencement Date to conduct a walkthrough of the Premises with Landlord’s representative or Landlord’s contractor to establish a “Punch List” of items to be carried out by Landlord’s contractor within thirty (30) days. “Punch List Items” shall mean minor items of incomplete or defective work or materials in the improvements called for in the Working Drawings, which do not materially impair Tenant’s use of the Premises for the conduct of Tenant’s business therein. Landlord shall use diligent and reasonable efforts to cause the Landlord’s contractor to complete all Punch List Items within thirty (30) days after agreement thereon.

 

8. Landlord shall deliver the Premises vacuumed, dusted, and professionally cleaned and free from all construction debris.


ATTACHMENT A

WORKING DRAWINGS


EXHIBIT K

Janitorial Services Specifications

 

           

AREA / TASK

  

Frequency

   Minimum
Annual Freq

I. COMMON AREAS

A.

     Building Entries, Lobbies, and Elevator Lobbies
     1.       Vacuum entry mats, vestibule matting and carpeted areas.    Daily    252
     2.       Dustmop or vacuum hard surface floors, including behind reception desks and under furniture.    Daily    252
     3.       Damp mop hard surface floors.    Daily    252
     4.       Empty waste receptacles; replace liners when wet, messy or torn.    Daily    252
     5.       Squeegee glass doors and sidelites.    Daily    252
     6.       Dust horizontal surfaces.    Daily    252
     7.       Spot clean doors, walls, woodwork and metal work.    Daily    252
     8.       Clean drinking fountains with germicidal detergent; polish dry; remove hard water deposits as needed.    Daily    252
     9.       Clean public telephones with germicidal detergent.    Daily    252
     10.       Clean and polish elevator doors, frames, and call buttons.    Daily    252
     11.       Remove small spots from carpet (hand spotting).    Daily    252
     12.       Vacuum all fabric office furniture, including chairs and sofas.    Daily    252
     13.       Sweep exterior entrances including under mats.    Daily    252
     14.       Remove trash and debris around entrances.    Daily    252
     15.       Clean building directories and interior building signage.    Weekly    52
     16.       Dust baseboards.    Weekly    52
     17.       Extract larger spots (requiring an extraction machine).    Weekly    52
     18.       Clean / wash lids to exterior waste receptacles at entrances    Weekly    52
     19.       Dust blinds.    Monthly    12
     20.       Dust high areas.    Monthly    12
     21.       Buff VCT floors.    Monthly    12
     22.       Machine scrub tile floors.    Quarterly    4
     23.       Scrub & recoat VCT floors.    Quarterly    4

B.

     Elevators
     1.       Vacuum carpet wall to wall.    Daily    252
     2.       Remove small spots from carpet (hand spotting).    Daily    252
     3.       Remove debris from top of light lenses.    Daily    252
     4.       Spot clean panels and metal work.    Daily    252
     5.       Clean panels and metal work.    Weekly    52
     6.       Extract larger spots (requiring an extraction machine) from carpet.    Weekly    52
     7.       Clean and polish elevator doors, frames, and call buttons.    Weekly    52
     8.       Dust ceilings and vents.    Monthly    12
     9.       Vacuum door tracks.    Monthly    12

C.

     Corridors and Hallways
     1.       Vacuum carpets wall to wall.    Daily    252
     2.       Remove small spots from carpet (hand spotting).    Daily    252
     3.       Empty waste receptacles, replace liners when wet, messy or torn.    Daily    252
     4.       Spot clean doors, walls, push and kick plates, light switches.    Daily    252
     5.       Clean drinking fountains with germicidal detergent; polish dry; remove hard water deposits as needed.    Daily    252
     6.       Spot clean non-perimeter office glass (glass doors and sidelites).    Daily    252
     7.       Dust horizontal surfaces.    Daily    252
     8.       Dustmop or vacuum hard surface floors.    Daily    252
     9.       Damp mop hard surface floors.    Daily    252
     10.       Vacuum all fabric office furniture, including chairs and sofas.    Daily    252
     11.       Extract larger spots (requiring an extraction machine).    Weekly    52
     12.       Dust high areas; clean tops of ducting and red iron where exposed    Monthly    12

D.

     Stairwells
     1.       Police and remove all litter.    Daily    252
     2.       Spot mop spills.    Daily    252

 

1 of 4


EXHIBIT K

Janitorial Services Specifications

 

           

AREA / TASK

   Frequency    Minimum
Annual Freq
     3.       Sweep or vacuum steps & landings.    Daily    252
     4.       Dust and clean hand rails.    Daily    252
     5.       Remove cobwebs and dust from horizontal surfaces and high areas.    Weekly    52
     6.       Dust walls, corners, ledges (remove cobwebs)    Weekly    52
     7.       Machine scrub tile landing and hand scrub tile steps    Semi-annual    2

E.

     Restrooms & Shower Rooms
     1.       Empty waste receptacles; change liners; wipe containers and lids.    Daily    252
     2.       Empty sanitary napkin containers and replace liners.    Daily    252
     3.       Refill soap, towel, toilet tissue containers and seat cover dispensers; test soap dispensers to insure working operation.    Daily    252
     4.       Clean, sinks, toilets, urinals with germicidal detergent; polish surfaces dry; remove hard water deposits as needed.    Daily    252
     5.       Clean all hand-touch areas with germicidal detergent, including doors, frames light switches, kick and push plates, dispensers, handles, etc.    Daily    252
     6.       Polish metal dispensers and mirrors.    Daily    252
     7.       Dust tops of partitions and other horizontal surfaces.    Daily    252
     8.       Spot clean walls and partitions as needed.    Daily    252
     9.       Sweep or vacuum floors.    Daily    252
     10.       Damp mop floors with germicidal detergent. Pour used disinfectant in floor drains.    Daily    252
     11.       Plunge toilets as needed. Notify property management of plumbing problems.    Daily    252
     12.       Clean showers with germicidal detergent.    Daily    252
     13.       Dust and damp-wipe return air vents and fan housing.    Weekly    52
     14.       Remove hard water deposits from shower walls, fittings and floors.    Weekly    52
     15.       Machine scrub floors and base coving.    Monthly    12
     16.       Wash walls and partitions.    Monthly    12

F.

     Floor Cleaning and Maintenance
     1.       Sweep and spot mop VCT, vinyl, stone, or concrete floors.    Daily    252
     2.       Burnish VCT and vinyl floors.    Monthly    52
     3.       Scrub & Recoat VCT and vinyl floors.    Semi Annual    2
     4.       Machine scrub ceramic tile and stone floors.    Semi Annual    2

G.

     Mechanical Rooms
     1.       Empty trash and remove debris    Weekly    52
     2.       Sweep and Damp Mop the floor    Monthly    12
     3.       Treat drains    Monthly    12
     4.       Empty trash in mechanical, electrical, elevator equipment and telco rooms; sweep and spot mop as needed.    Monthly    12

H.

     Window Cleaning
     1.       Squeegee lobby glass doors and sidelites.    Daily    252
     2.       Squeegee suite glass doors and sidelites.    Daily    252
     3.       Squeegee all other lobby glass.    Monthly    12
     4.       Squeegee ground-level exterior perimeter glass.    Monthly    12
     5.       Squeegee interior non-perimeter office glass.    Monthly    12
     6.       Squeegee exterior perimeter glass.    Quarterly    4
     7.       Squeegee interior perimeter glass.    Annual    1

I.

     Trash Removal
     1.       Remove all trash and boxes marked “trash” or “basura” to dumpster.    Daily    252
     2.       Do not throw away boxes which are not labeled “trash” or “basura”.    Daily    252
     3.       Place protective covering underneath trash bags at collection points in the building to prevent spillage and stains    Daily    252

 

2 of 4


EXHIBIT K

Janitorial Services Specifications

 

AREA / TASK

  

Frequency

  

Minimum
Annual Freq

  J.  Data Centers and Phone Rooms      
    1.      Empty trash and remove debris    Daily    252
    2.      Vacuum / Dust mop raised flooring    Daily    252
    3.      Sweep & damp mop raised flooring (low moisture)    Weekly    52
    4.      Sweep and damp mop the floor (non-raised floors)    Weekly    52
    5.      Dusting; including specific tenant requirements/instructions    Weekly    52
    6.      Treat drains (if applicable)    Monthly    12
    7.      Dust vents and grilles    Monthly    12
    8.      Clean vents and grilles    Quarterly    4

II. TENANT AREAS

     
  A.  Office Areas      
    1.      Empty waste receptacles, replace liners when wet, messy or torn.    Daily    252
    2.      Vacuum traffic areas and corridors wall to wall; spot vacuum offices & cubicles removing all visible soil.    Daily    252
    3.      Remove small spots from carpet (hand spotting).    Daily    252
    4.      Clean drinking fountains with germicidal detergent; polish dry; remove hard water deposits as needed.    Daily    252
    5.      Dustmop or vacuum hard surface floors, including behind reception desks and under furniture.    Daily    252
    6.      Damp mop hard surface floors.    Daily    252
    7.      Dust horizontal surfaces.    Weekly    52
    8.      Detail vacuum offices and cubicles including under desks and furniture, behind doors etc.    Weekly    52
    9.      Spot clean doors, light switches, push and kick plates, walls.    Weekly    52
    10.      Extract larger spots (requiring an extraction machine).    Weekly    52
    11.      Dust baseboards.    Weekly    52
    12.      Vacuum chairs and cushions, damp wipe the chair arms and bases    Weekly    52
    13.      Dust blinds.    Monthly    12
    14.      Buff VCT floors.    Monthly    12
    15.      Dust high areas.    Monthly    12
    16.      Machine scrub tile and stone floors.    Semi-Annual    2
  B.  Conference Rooms      
    1.      Empty all waste receptacles and replace liners when wet. messy or torn.    Daily    252
    2.      Clean or polish conference room tables.    Daily    252
    3.      Vacuum carpeted areas wall to wall, including under chairs & tables.    Daily    252
    4.      Spot clean doors, light switches, push and kick plates, walls.    Daily    252
    5.      Dust horizontal surfaces.    Daily    252
    6.      Remove small spots from carpet (hand spotting).    Daily    252
    7.      Clean white boards only upon request    Daily    252
    8.      Extract larger spots (requiring an extraction machine).    Weekly    52
    9.      Squeegee interior non-perimeter office glass.    Weekly    52
    10.      Dust high areas.    Monthly    12
    11.      Dust blinds.    Monthly    12
    12.      Dust chair and tables legs, rungs, baseboards, ledges and moldings.    Monthly    12
    13.      Vacuum all fabric office furniture, including chairs and sofas.    Monthly    12
  C.   Break Rooms      
    1.      Empty waste and change liners; wipe containers.    Daily    252
    2.      Clean, sinks, faucets, cupboards, shelves, and counters with germicidal detergent; polish surfaces dry; remove hard water deposits from sink and faucet as needed.    Daily    252
    3.      Wash table tops, damp wipe seats and backs of chairs, using germicidal detergent.    Daily    252
    4.      Dustmop or vacuum floors.    Daily    252

 

3 of 4


EXHIBIT K

Janitorial Services Specifications

 

AREA / TASK

  

Frequency

  

Minimum
Annual Freq

     5.      Damp mop floors.    Daily    252
     6.      Vacuum carpeted areas.    Daily    252
     7.      Dust horizontal surfaces, including ledges, tops of refrigerators and vending machines.    Daily    252
     8.      Spot clean outside of refrigerators.    Daily    252
     9.      Refill soap and towel dispensers. Test soap dispensers to insure working operation.    Daily    252
     10.      Spot clean with germidical detergent all hand-touch areas, including doors, frames, light switches, kick and push plates, dispensers, handles, etc.    Daily    252
     11.      Wipe table bases.    Weekly    52
     12.      Each Friday, remove and discard from all Park-owned refrigerators all food items and clean with germicidal detergent    Weekly    52
     13.      Burnish VCT and vinyl floors.    Monthly    52
     14.      Dust high areas including vents, air returns, shelves, ledges, moldings, pipes and outlets.    Monthly    12
     15.      Dust blinds.    Monthly    12
     16.      Scrub & Recoat VCT and vinyl floors.    Semi Annual    2
     17.      Machine scrub ceramic tile and stone floors.    Semi Annual    2
III. OTHER      
  A.   Day Porter      
     1.      One full-time day porter is included in base square foot cost. There will be a day porter in attendance from 8:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m. each day to clean areas outlined. Day porter will be allowed up to an hour for lunch but is to remain on call during this time.    As Outlined   
  B.   Uniform and Dress Guidelines      
     1.      Contractor employees will wear a professional looking uniform at all times. Supervisors are to be easily identified. Contractor employees are to be well groomed and are expected to present a professional image at all times.    As Outlined   
     2.      Contractor employees will wear a company badge or possess an approved Contractor’s ID at all times.    As Outlined   
  C.   Schedule and Security Requirements      
     1.      Contractor shall provide cleaning services five days a week, Monday through Friday, excepting Holidays and approved exceptions.    As Outlined   
     2.      Cleaners shall at all times keep doors to offices closed and locked except as they are being cleaned. THIS IS ESSENTIAL!    As Outlined   
     3.      Cleaners are to notify Canyon Park Security personnel [801-434-7151] of any security breach (such as doors propped open, requests to gain entrance into a restricted space, etc.)    As Outlined   
     4.      Contractor shall maintain and store Canyon Park-issued keys and access cards (WSE 1050 and iClass Smart Card) in a secure location.    As Outlined   
     5.      Contractor is subject to a security audit of all keys and access cards.    Semi-Annually    2

 

4 of 4


City of Orem   TIMPANOGOS RESEARCH AND TECHNOLOGY PARK
DECLARATION OF COVENANTS,
CONDITIONS AND RESTRICTIONS
  Appendix E

TIMPANOGOS RESEARCH AND TECHNOLOGY PARK

DECLARATION OF COVENANTS; CONDITIONS AND RESTRICTIONS

This Declaration is made this 10th day of April , 1984 by the City of Orem, Utah, a Utah municipal corporation, hereinafter referred to as “Declarant.”

WITNESSETH :

WHEREAS; Declarant is the owner of certain property in the City of Orem, County of Utah, State of Utah, known as the Timpanogos Research and Technology Park, which is more particularly described in “Exhibit A” attached hereto and by this reference incorporated herein, hereinafter referred to as the “Entire Property”; and

WHEREAS, Declarant desires to create on the Entire Property a research and technology park and desires to provide for the preservation of the values and amenities in said development. To this end, and for the benefit of the Entire Property and the Owners thereof, Declarant desires to subject the Entire Property to the covenants, conditions, restrictions, charges and liens hereinafter set forth; and

WHEREAS, Declarant desires to develop the Entire Property in individual units (hereinafter referred to as “Lots”), each of which shall be subject to this Declaration.

NOW, THEREFORE, Declarant hereby declares that the Entire Property described above shall be held, sold, conveyed, transferred, developed, leased, subleased, and occupied subject to the following covenants, conditions and restrictions which shall run with the Entire Property or any portion thereof and which are for the purpose of protecting the value and desirability of the Entire Property, and every portion thereof, and shall be binding upon all parties having any right, title, or interest in the Entire Property or any portion thereof, their heirs, successors and assigns, and shall inure to the benefit of each Owner thereof.

ARTICLE I

DEFINITIONS

Section 1. “Owner” shall mean the record owner, whether one or more persons or entities, fee simple title to any Lot which is part of the Entire Property (or in the event of a sale/leaseback transaction involving any Lot, the lessee or lessees thereunder) but excluding those having such interest solely as security for the performance of any obligation in which event the equitable owner of such fee simple title shall be deemed to be the Owner thereof.

Section 2. “Lot” shall mean any parcel of land shown upon any recorded subdivision plat of the Entire Property, except dedicated public rights-of-way.

Section 3. “Committee” shall mean the Architectural and Development Control Committee as defined in Article III hereof.

Section 4. “Declarant” shall mean the City of Orem, Utah or its Successors and Assigns, if such successors and assigns are the owners of any portion of the Entire Property and/or are designated by the City of Orem, Utah to perform the obligations of Declarant hereunder.

Section 5. “Building” shall mean and include, but not be limited to, the main portion of a structure built for permanent use and all projections or extensions thereof, including but not limited to garages, outside storage structures and areas, outside platforms, canopies, enclosed malls and porches.

Section 6. “Improvements” shall mean and include, but not be limited to, buildings, driveways, exterior lighting, fences, landscaping, lawns, loading areas, parking areas, retaining walls, roads, screening walls, signs, utilities, walkways, and berms, which are located on a Lot.

 

E . 1


Appendix E  

TIMPANOGOS RESEARCH AND TECHNOLOGY PARK

DECLARATION OF COVENANTS,

CONDITIONS AND RESTRICTIONS

  City of Orem

Section 7. “Landscaping” shall mean a space of ground covered with lawn, living ground cover, shrubbery, trees and similar vegetation which may be complimented with earth berms, masonry or similar materials, all harmoniously combined with other improvements.

Section 8. “Occupant” shall mean an entity, whether it be an individual, corporation, joint venture, partnership or association, which has purchased, leased, rented or otherwise legally acquired the right to occupy and use any building or Lot, whether or not such right is exercised.

Section 9. “Park” shall mean the Entire Property as from time to time developed and known as the “Timpanogos Research and Technology Park.”

Section 10. “Land Areas” shall mean the entire parcel referred to except dedicated public rights-of-way.

Section 11. “Set Back” shall mean the distance from the property line of the Lot to the Improvement that is subject to the Set Back requirement is provided for in this Declaration.

ARTICLE II

USES

Section 1. Entire Property: Each Lot shall be developed pursuant to a conditional use permit issued by the City. No portion of the Entire Property may be occupied by any use which is in violation of applicable ordinances, laws, and regulations of any governmental entity having jurisdiction over the use of any portion of the Entire Property.

Section 2. Partial Prohibition: No portion of the Entire Property shall be used for activities other than those related to, compatible with, or in support of scientific, technological or innovative research and development, both basic and applied, and those uses which will allow the Timpanogos Research and Technology Park to be self-sufficient and self-contained. Research and production operations may be permitted wherein: (1) because of the nature of the technology involved in such production (such as the production of integrated circuits and solid state products), the research and production facilities on said land are mutually dependent, or (2) the production operations are: (i) developmental in nature, and (ii) are substantially dependent on frequent and close collaboration with research personnel working in these facilities. However, support services directly related to and in support of the ongoing purposes and nature of the Park or for the establishment of a public park and/or recreational facilities for the use and enjoyment of Park tenants and others may be permitted. All support services shall be located within the main buildings. The type and location of all uses shall be approved by the Orem City Council.

Section 3. Performance Standards: No Lot or Improvement shall be used for any activity which does not comply with federal, state, and local laws and regulations regarding noise, odor, air quality, water quality, waste water discharge, electrical interference, and hazardous materials.

Section 4. Hours of Use: The Declarant may determine hours of use of each business as a requirement of the Conditional Use Permit.

ARTICLE III

ARCHITECTURAL AND DEVELOPMENT CONTROLS

Section 1. Architectural and Development Control Committee: The Orem City Council shall appoint a five (5) member Architectural and Development Control Committee, herein referred to as the “Committee”, the function of which shall be to insure that all improvements on the Entire Property harmonize with existing surroundings and structures and meet the restrictions and requirements described in this Declaration or as contained in any Development Guidelines established by the Declarant.

 

E . 2


City of Orem  

TIMPANOGOS RESEARCH AND TECHNOLOGY PARK

DECLARATION OF COVENANTS,

CONDITIONS AND RESTRICTIONS

  Appendix E

Section 2. Submission to Committee: No Improvement shall be constructed and no significant alteration of any Improvement situated on a Lot shall be performed, unless complete plans and specifications therefore have first been submitted to and approved in writing by the Committee, which approval shall not be unreasonably refused.

Section 3. Approval Procedure: Any plans and specifications submitted to the Committee shall be approved or disapproved by it in writing within thirty (30) days after submission. In the event the Committee fails to take any action within such period, it shall be deemed to have approved the material submitted; provided, however, that with respect to any such material which constitutes a variation or waiver of any of the requirements in this Declaration stated, such variation or waiver shall be deemed to have been refused. Approval by the Committee shall be in addition to, and shall not supercede compliance with all City requirements involving, but not limited to, the conditional use permit controlling the development of the lot.

Section 4. Standards: In deciding whether to approve or disapprove plans and specifications submitted to it, the Committee shall use its best judgment to insure that all improvements, construction, landscaping, and alterations on Lots within the Entire Property conform to and harmonize with the requirements and restrictions of this Declaration.

Section 5. Development Guidelines:

 

  A. The Declarant shall adopt such Development Guidelines as it deems necessary to inform owners and interested parties of the standards which will be applied in approving or disapproving proposed construction.

 

  B. Such guidelines may amplify but may not be less restrictive than the regulations and restrictions stated in this Declaration and shall be binding upon all Owners of Lots within the Entire Property provided, however, that such Owners may modify such guidelines as set forth in Article V Section 4 of this Declaration.

 

  C. Such guidelines shall specifically state the rules and regulations of the Declarant with respect to the submission of plans and specifications for approval, time or times within which such plans and specifications must be submitted, and state such other rules, regulations, and policies which the Committee will consider in approving or disapproving proposed construction of or alteration to Improvements.

Section 6. Basis for Approval: Review and approval by the Committee must be based upon the standards set forth in this Declaration and in the Development Guidelines. The Committee shall consider not only the quality of the specific proposal but also its effect and impact upon neighboring Lots, the Entire Property, and the surrounding residential neighborhoods.

Section 7. No liability for damages: The Committee shall not be liable for damages by reason of any action, inaction, approval, or disapproval by it with respect to any requirement made pursuant to this Article.

Section 8. Declarant’s Obligation: Declarant hereby covenants in favor of each Owner that all Improvements erected by it shall be architecturally compatible with respect to one another, with this Declaration, and with the Development Guidelines.

 

E . 3


Appendix E  

TIMPANOGOS RESEARCH AND TECHNOLOGY PARK

DECLARATION OF COVENANTS,

CONDITIONS AND RESTRICTIONS

  City of Orem

ARTICLE IV

IMPROVEMENTS

Improvements on Lots shall be constructed strictly in accordance with the following restrictions and requirements:

Section 1. Construction of Improvements:

 

  A. Temporary Structures: No temporary building or other temporary structure shall be permitted on any Lot; provided, however, that trailers, temporary buildings and the like shall be permitted for construction purposes during the construction period of a permanent building. Such structures shall be placed as inconspicuously as practicable, shall cause no inconvenience to Owners or Occupants of other Lots, and shall be removed no later than the date of the issuance of an occupancy permit for the Building in connection with which the temporary structure was used.

 

  B. Construction Period: Construction of principal buildings shall be commenced within twelve (12) months of the date of closing of the purchase of the lot; provided, however, that the Declarant may grant a one (1) time written extension of up to one (1) year’s time period upon conditions it deems appropriate. In order to ensure that construction begins within the twelve (12) month period, the owner shall post a cash bond equal to ten percent (10%) of the purchase price of the Lot(s) purchased at the time the lot was purchased. In the event construction is not begun within the twelve (12) month period and no extension is granted, the Owner shall deed the property and all improvements thereon back to the Declarant, free of all title defects and encumbrances of any kind, the Declarant shall pay to the Owner a sum equal to the purchase price of the Lot, and the bond shall be forfeited to Declarant as liquidated damages. If construction is begun in a timely fashion, Declarant shall reimburse the amount of the bond plus interest accrued thereon to the owner upon issuance of the final occupancy permit by the City.

Section 2. Location of Buildings:

 

  A. Setbacks: Buildings on all Lots shall be set back a minimum of fifty (50) feet from any dedicated street and twenty (20) feet from any other property line.

 

  B. Land Coverage: The size of any Lot shall be limited to a minimum of three (3) acres and a maximum of twenty-five (25) acres. All building and parking areas on any Lot shall not occupy more than sixty (60) percent of the total area of said Lot. The remaining portion of the Lot, not to be less than forty (40) percent, shall be landscaped.

Section 3. Building Standards: Buildings shall be constructed according to the following standards and guidelines:

 

  A. Materials: All structures must be finished on all sides with materials approved by the Committee. The following materials shall not be allowed for exterior finish: Metal clad, metal roofs, wooden and metal materials other than accent trim, concrete block and plaster. Acceptable finishing materials include brick, glass, and select forms of aggregate.

 

  B. Colors: All buildings shall be finished in colors which will blend with the environment.

 

  C. Height: Building height is restricted to a maximum of thirty-six (36) feet exclusive of roof mounted mechanical equipment.

 

  D. Outside Storage: All storage and storage activities outside of the main buildings, except loading and unloading, shall be conducted within a building or enclosure constructed with the same exterior finish as the main building. The design of all storage buildings and enclosures shall be approved by the Committee.

Section 4. Parking Areas: Parking Areas shall be constructed and maintained by the Owner as follows:

 

  A. Parking Surfaces: All parking spaces, parking areas and driveways must be constructed in accordance with standards established by the City.

 

E . 4


City of Orem   

TIMPANOGOS RESEARCH AND TECHNOLOGY PARK

DECLARATION OF COVENANTS,

CONDITIONS AND RESTRICTIONS

   Appendix E

 

  B. Parking Setbacks: All parking areas shall be set back a minimum of fifty (50) feet from all dedicated public streets. Where possible, all parking areas shall be located to the rear of the building(s).

 

  C. Parking Requirements: Parking on public streets within the Park is prohibited. There shall be sufficient land allocated by the Owner to provide one space per 300 square feet of gross floor area. The minimum parking requirements may be modified by the Declarant in its judgment and discretion.

 

  D. Screening of Parking Areas: All parking areas shall be substantially screened from streets and adjoining Lots by appropriate landscaping.

Section 5. Site Landscaping:

 

  A. Landscaping and lighting plans shall be submitted to the Declarant for approval as a part of the site plan.

 

  B. All site landscaping requirements shall be completed within ninety (90) days of completion of the building construction. However, this requirement may be varied by the Declarant.

Section 6. Signs shall be in conformance with standards and guidelines established by the City.

Section 7. Maintenance: Buildings, Landscaping, and other improvements shall be continuously maintained so as to preserve a well kept appearance. If the Committee is not satisfied with the level of maintenance on a Lot, it shall so notify the Owner in writing and the Owner shall have thirty (30) days thereafter in which to restore its Lot to a level of maintenance acceptable to the Committee. If in the Committee’s opinion, the Owner has failed to bring the Lot to any acceptable standard within such thirty (30) day period, the Committee may order the necessary work performed on the Lot at the Owner’s expense. Failure to properly maintain Improvements shall be adequate grounds for revocation of the Conditional Use Permit by the City.

Section 8. Utility Connections: All utility lines, connections and installations must be underground and rise within a building or fixture. Any external transformers, meters, or similar fixtures shall be installed below ground level or shall be located no more than three (3) feet from a building, must be installed no more than three (3) feet above ground level and must be screened.

Section 9. Mechanical Equipment: All mechanical equipment incidental to any building, including roof mounted mechanical equipment, shall be totally enclosed or screened so as to be an integral part of the architectural design of the building to which it is attached or related unless otherwise approved by the Committee and the Declarant.

ARTICLE V

GENERAL PROVISIONS

Section 1. Enforcement: The Declarant, the Committee, or any Owner shall have the right to enforce, by any proceeding at law or in equity, all restrictions, conditions, covenants, and reservations of this Declaration. Failure of the Declarant, the Committee, or any Owner to enforce any covenant or restriction herein contained shall in no event be deemed a waiver of the right to do so thereafter.

Section 2. Severability: Invalidation of any one of these covenants or restrictions by judgement or court order shall in no way affect any other provisions which shall remain in full force and effect.

Section 3. Duration: The covenants and restrictions of this Declaration shall run with and bind the land for a term of twenty (20) years from the date this Declaration is recorded, after which time they shall be automatically extended for successive periods of ten (10) years, to a maximum of 99 years unless terminated at the end of any such period by vote of the Owners and Declarant as set forth in Section 4 of this Article.

 

E . 5


Appendix E   

TIMPANOGOS RESEARCH AND TECHNOLOGY PARK

DECLARATION OF COVENANTS,

CONDITIONS AND RESTRICTIONS

   City of Orem

Section 4. Modification, Consents, Terminations and Amendments: Any modification of the Development Guidelines (as authorized to be established in Article III Section 5 hereof), termination of this Declaration (as set forth in Article V Section 3 hereof) or amendments of this Declaration shall take place only by the affirmative vote of two-thirds of all votes entitled to be voted. Each Owner, except Declarant, shall have one vote for each acre of land, or any fraction thereof owned by it. Declarant shall have votes equal to the total votes of all Owners other than Declarant or one vote per acre or any fraction thereof owned by it in the Entire Property, whichever is greater. Any modification of this Declaration must be recorded.

Section 5. No Severance of Right From Ownership of a Lot: No Owner of any Lot shall convey his interest under this Declaration.

Section 6. Interpretation: The captions which precede the Articles and Sections of this Declaration are for convenience only and shall in no way affect the manner in which any provision hereof is construed. Whenever the context so requires, the singular shall include the plural, the plural shall include the singular, the whole shall include any part thereof, and any gender shall include both genders. The provisions of any portion of this Declaration shall be liberally construed to effect all of its purposes. These Covenants, Conditions and Restrictions shall be construed in accordance with the laws of the State of Utah.

PASSED AND APPROVED this 10th day of April , 1984.

DeLance W. Squire

CITY OF OREM, by

DeLance W. Squire, Mayor

ATTEST:

Phillip Goodrich

Phillip C. Goodrich, City Recorder

 

STATE OF UTAH   )
  :      ss.
COUNTY OF UTAH   )

On the 14th day of March , 1985, personally appeared before me DeLance W. Squire, who, being by me duly sworn, did say that he is the Mayor of the City of Orem, a Utah municipal corporation, that the foregoing instrument was signed in behalf of said City of Orem by authority of its ordinances and State law and the said DeLance W. Squire acknowledged to me that said City of Orem executed the same.

Melody Downey

NOTARY PUBLIC

My Commission expires: July 27, 1986

Residing at: Orem, Utah

Timpanogos Research and Technology Park Boundary Description

Commencing at the Southeast Corner of Section 2, Township 6 South, Range 2 East, Salt Lake Base and Meridian; thence S 89N 54’ 39” W along the Section Line 1679.04 feet; thence N 0N 05’ 21” W 792.00 feet; thence S 89N 54’ 39” W 330.03 feet; thence N 0N 05’ W 1677.89 feet to the North Right-of-Way Line of the Murdock Canal; thence N 74N 34’ 30” E along said Right-of-Way Line 155.91 feet to a point of curvature of a 235.00 foot radius curve to the right; thence along said curve and said Right-of-Way Line 151.76 feet through a central angle of 37N 00’ 04”; thence N 0N 58’ 39” W 194.68 feet on the North Right-of-Way Line of 1600 North Street; thence along said Right-of-Way Line the next

 

E . 6


City of Orem    TIMPANOGOS RESEARCH AND TECHNOLOGY PARK    Appendix E

five courses: S 89N 37’ E 521.35 feet to a point of curvature of a 533.00 foot radius curve to the right; thence along said curve 191.79 feet through a central angle of 20N 37’; thence S 69N 00’ E 476.34 feet to a point of curvature of a 533.00 foot radius curve to the right; thence along said curve 158.14 feet through a central angle of 17N 00’; thence S 52N 00’ E 494.01 feet to the Section Line; thence S IN 00’ 22” E along the Section Line 2103.89 feet to the Point of Beginning.

Contains 109.7155 acres.

Basis of Bearing is the Utah State Plane Coordinates System, Central Zone.

 

E . 7


 

LOGO


 

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LOGO

Exhibit 10.29

*** Text Omitted and Filed Separately with the Securities Exchange Commission

Confidential Treatment Requested under 17 C.F.R. Sections 200.80(b)(4) and 230.406

EXECUTION VERSION

 

 

 

LIMITED LIABILITY COMPANY AGREEMENT

OF

Vivint Solar Mia Project Company, LLC

dated as of July 16, 2013

 

 

 

THE SECURITIES (MEMBERSHIP INTERESTS) REPRESENTED BY THIS AGREEMENT HAVE NOT BEEN REGISTERED UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933 OR REGISTERED OR QUALIFIED UNDER ANY SECURITIES OR BLUE SKY LAWS OF ANY STATE OR JURISDICTION. THEREFORE , THE SECURITIES MAY NOT BE SOLD , PLEDGED , HYPOTHECATED OR OTHERWISE TRANSFERRED UNTIL A REGISTRATION STATEMENT UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933 OR THE APPLICABLE STATE SECURITIES OR BLUE SKY LAWS SHALL HAVE BECOME EFFECTIVE WITH REGARD TO THE PROPOSED TRANSFER OR , IN THE OPINION OF LEGAL COUNSEL ACCEPTABLE TO THE COMPANY , REGISTRATION OR QUALIFICATION UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933 OR APPLICABLE STATE SECURITIES OR BLUE SKY LAWS IS NOT REQUIRED IN CONNECTION WITH THE PROPOSED TRANSFER.


TABLE OF CONTENTS

 

         Page  
ARTICLE I DEFINITIONS      1   

Section 1.1.

  Definitions.      1   

Section 1.2.

  Other Definitional Provisions.      22   
ARTICLE II CONTINUATION; OFFICES; TERM      22   

Section 2.1.

  Formation of the Company.      22   

Section 2.2.

  Name, Office and Registered Agent.      22   

Section 2.3.

  Purpose; No Partnership Intended.      23   

Section 2.4.

  Term.      23   

Section 2.5.

  Organizational and Fictitious Name Filings; Preservation of Limited Liability.      23   
ARTICLE III RIGHTS AND OBLIGATIONS OF THE MEMBERS      24   

Section 3.1.

  Members; Membership Interests.      24   

Section 3.2.

  Actions by the Members.      25   

Section 3.3.

  Management Rights.      26   

Section 3.4.

  Other Activities.      26   

Section 3.5.

  No Right to Withdraw.      26   

Section 3.6.

  Limitation of Liability of Members.      26   

Section 3.7.

  No Liability for Deficits.      27   

Section 3.8.

  Company Property.      27   

Section 3.9.

  Retirement, Resignation, Expulsion, Incompetency, Bankruptcy or Dissolution of a Member.      27   

Section 3.10.

  Withdrawal of Capital.      28   

Section 3.11.

  Representations and Warranties.      28   

Section 3.12.

  Other Covenants.      33   

Section 3.13.

  Removal of Managing Member.      34   
ARTICLE IV CAPITAL CONTRIBUTIONS; CAPITAL ACCOUNTS; MEMBER LOANS      34   

Section 4.1.

  Capital Contributions.      34   

Section 4.2.

  Capital Accounts.      35   

Section 4.3.

  Member Loans.      36   
ARTICLE V ALLOCATIONS      37   

Section 5.1.

  Allocations.      37   

Section 5.2.

  Adjustments.      38   

Section 5.3.

  Tax Allocations.      39   

Section 5.4.

  Transfer or Change in Membership Interest.      40   

 

Limited Liability Company Agreement of

Vivint Solar Mia Project Company, LLC

 

i


ARTICLE VI DISTRIBUTIONS      41   

Section 6.1.

  Distributions.      41   

Section 6.2.

  Withholding Taxes.      41   

Section 6.3.

  Limitations upon Distributions.      42   

Section 6.4.

  No Return of Distributions.      42   

Section 6.5.

  Calculation of Internal Rate of Return.      42   
ARTICLE VII ACCOUNTING AND RECORDS      44   

Section 7.1.

  Reports.      44   

Section 7.2.

  Books and Records and Inspection.      45   

Section 7.3.

  Bank Accounts, Notes and Drafts.      46   

Section 7.4.

  Financial Statements.      47   

Section 7.5.

  Partnership Status and Tax Elections.      47   

Section 7.6.

  Company Tax Returns.      48   

Section 7.7.

  Tax Audits.      48   

Section 7.8.

  Cooperation.      50   

Section 7.9.

  Fiscal Year.      50   
ARTICLE VIII MANAGEMENT      50   

Section 8.1.

  Management.      50   

Section 8.2.

  Managing Member.      51   

Section 8.3.

  Major Decisions.      53   

Section 8.4.

  Officers.      54   

Section 8.5.

  Costs & Expenses.      54   

Section 8.6.

  Separateness.      54   
ARTICLE IX TRANSFERS AND INDEMNIFICATION      56   

Section 9.1.

  Transfers.      56   

Section 9.2.

  Conditions Applicable to All Transfers.      56   

Section 9.3.

  Certain Permitted Transfers.      57   

Section 9.4.

  Purchase Option.      58   

Section 9.5.

  Regulatory and Other Authorizations and Consents.      59   

Section 9.6.

  Admission.      60   

Section 9.7.

  Security Interest Consent.      61   

Section 9.8.

  Indemnity.      61   

Section 9.9.

  No Duplication.      64   

Section 9.10.

  Survival.      64   

Section 9.11.

  Final Date for Assertion of Indemnity Claims.      64   

 

Limited Liability Company Agreement of

Vivint Solar Mia Project Company, LLC

 

ii


Section 9.12.

  Reasonable Steps to Mitigate.      64   

Section 9.13.

  Net of Insurance Benefits.      65   

Section 9.14.

  No Consequential Damages.      65   

Section 9.15.

  Payment of Indemnification Claims.      65   

ARTICLE X DISSOLUTION AND WINDING-UP

     65   

Section 10.1.

  Events of Dissolution.      65   

Section 10.2.

  Distribution of Assets.      66   

Section 10.3.

  Certificate of Cancellation.      67   

Section 10.4.

  In-Kind Distributions.      67   

ARTICLE XI MISCELLANEOUS

     67   

Section 11.1.

  Notices.      67   

Section 11.2.

  Amendment.      68   

Section 11.3.

  Partition.      68   

Section 11.4.

  Waivers and Modifications.      68   

Section 11.5.

  Severability.      68   

Section 11.6.

  Successors; No Third-Party Beneficiaries.      68   

Section 11.7.

  Entire Agreement.      69   

Section 11.8.

  Governing Law.      69   

Section 11.9.

  Further Assurances.      69   

Section 11.10.

  Counterparts.      69   

Section 11.11.

  Dispute Resolution.      69   

Section 11.12.

  Confidentiality and Publicity.      71   

Section 11.13.

  Joint Efforts.      72   

Section 11.14.

  Specific Performance.      72   

Section 11.15.

  Survival.      72   

Section 11.16.

  Recourse Only to Member.      72   

Section 11.17.

  Costs, Expenses, Fees.      73   

 

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ANNEX I   Members and Membership Interests   
SCHEDULES     

Schedule 4.2(d)

  Initial Capital Accounts   

Schedule 9

  Transfer Representations and Warranties   
EXHIBITS     

Exhibit A

  Form of Membership Interest Certificate   

Exhibit B

  Base Case Model   

Exhibit C

  Insurance Requirements   

Exhibit D

  Form of Note   

 

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LIMITED LIABILITY COMPANY AGREEMENT

OF

VIVINT SOLAR MIA PROJECT COMPANY, LLC

Limited Liability Company Agreement of Vivint Solar Mia Project Company, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (the “ Company ”), dated as of July 16, 2013 (the “ Effective Date ”), by and between Vivint Solar Mia Manager, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (“ Sponsor Sub ”), and Blackstone Holdings Finance Co. L.L.C., a Delaware limited liability company (“ Investor ”).

RECITALS

1. The Company was formed by virtue of its Certificate of Formation filed with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware on July 2, 2013 (the “ Certificate of Formation ”).

2. The Company has been formed to own and operate photovoltaic systems.

3. Sponsor Sub and Investor desire to describe their respective rights and obligations as members of the Company.

NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the mutual covenants and agreements contained herein and other good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which are hereby acknowledged, the parties hereto agree as follows:

ARTICLE I

DEFINITIONS

Section 1.1. Definitions .

Capitalized terms used but not defined in this Agreement have the meanings assigned to them in the Master EPC Agreement. As used in this Agreement, the following terms have the respective meanings set forth below:

Act ” means the Delaware Limited Liability Company Act, Delaware Code Ann. 6, Sections 18-101, et seq . and any successor statute, as the same may be amended from time to time.

Adjusted Capital Account ” means, with respect to any Member, the Capital Account of such Member (a) increased by the amount of potential deficit that the Member is deemed obligated to restore, calculated as described in the next to last sentence of Treasury Regulations Section 1.704-2(g)(1) and the next to last sentence of Treasury Regulations Section 1.704-2(i)(5) and (b) decreased by such Member’s share of the items described in Treasury Regulations Section 1.704-1(b)(2)(ii)(d)(4), (5) and (6).

 

Limited Liability Company Agreement of

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Affiliate ” of a specified Person means any Person that directly or indirectly through one or more intermediaries controls, is controlled by, or is under common control with such specified Person. As used in this definition of Affiliate, the term “ control ” of a specified Person, including, with correlative meanings, the terms, “controlled by” and “under common control with,” means the possession, directly or indirectly, of the power to direct or cause the direction of such Person’s management or policies, whether through the ownership of voting securities, by contract or otherwise; provided , however , that notwithstanding the foregoing, for purposes of this Agreement, the Company will not be treated as an Affiliate of any Member, and Investor will not be treated as an Affiliate of Sponsor or Sponsor Sub.

Agreement ” means this Limited Liability Company Agreement, together with all schedules and exhibits hereto, as the same may be amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time.

Applicable Laws ” means all applicable laws of any Governmental Authority, including, without limitation, laws relating to consumer leasing and protection and any ordinances, judgments, decrees, injunctions, writs and orders or like actions of any Governmental Authority and rules and regulations of any federal, regional, state, county, municipal or other Governmental Authority.

Appraisal Method ” means one appraiser shall be appointed by the Class A Member and one appraiser shall be appointed by the Class B Member, in each case, within fifteen (15) calendar days of a Member invoking the procedure described in this definition and delivering notice thereof to the other Members, which appraisers shall attempt to agree upon the fair market value of the Class A Membership Interests. If either the Class A Member or the Class B Member does not appoint its appraiser within the fifteen (15) calendar day period referenced in the immediately preceding sentence, the Member that has appointed an appraiser may deliver written notice to the other Member regarding its failure to appoint an appraiser within the required time period, and if such other Member does not appoint an appraiser within five (5) Business Days after receiving such notice, the determination of the appraiser that has been appointed shall be conclusive and binding on the Members. If the appraisers appointed by the Class A Member and the Class B Member are unable to agree upon the fair market value of the Class A Membership Interests within thirty (30) calendar days after the appointment of the second of such appraisers, the two appraisers shall appoint a third appraiser. In such case, the average of the determinations of the three appraisers shall be conclusive and binding on the Members, unless the determination of one independent appraiser is disparate from the middle determination by more than twice the amount by which the third determination is disparate from the middle determination, in which case the determination of the most disparate appraiser shall be excluded, and the average of the remaining two determinations shall be conclusive and binding on the Members. Any appraiser shall be qualified, and have at least three years of experience, in appraising PV Systems. The Class A Member and the Class B Member, respectively, shall bear their own costs in appointing their respective appraiser and shall evenly split the costs of any third appraiser.

Bankruptcy ” of a Person means the occurrence of any of the following events: (a) the filing by such Person of a voluntary case or the seeking of relief under any chapter of Title 11 of the United States Bankruptcy Code, as now constituted or hereafter amended (the

 

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Bankruptcy Code ”), (b) the making by such Person of a general assignment for the benefit of its creditors, (c) the admission in writing by such Person of its inability to pay its debts as they mature, (d) the filing by such Person of an application for, or consent to, the appointment of any receiver or a permanent or interim trustee of such Person or of all or any portion of its property, including the appointment or authorization of a trustee, receiver or agent under Applicable Law or under a contract to take charge of its property for the purposes of enforcing a lien against such property or for the purpose of general administration of such property for the benefit of its creditors, (e) the filing by such Person of a petition seeking a reorganization of its financial affairs or to take advantage of any bankruptcy, reorganization, insolvency, readjustment of debt, dissolution or liquidation law or statute, or an answer admitting the material allegations of a petition filed against it in any proceeding under any such law or statute, (f) an involuntary case is commenced against such Person by the filing of a petition under any chapter of Title 11 of the Bankruptcy Code and within sixty (60) days after the filing thereof either the petition is not dismissed or the order for relief is not stayed or dismissed, (g) an order, judgment or decree is entered appointing a receiver or a permanent or interim trustee of such Person or of all or any portion of its property, including the entry of an order, judgment or decree appointing or authorizing a trustee, receiver or agent to take charge of the property of such Person for the purpose of enforcing a lien against such property or for the purpose of general administration of such property for the benefit of the creditors of such Person, and such order, judgment or decree shall continue unstayed and in effect for a period of sixty (60) days, or (h) an order, judgment or decree is entered, without the approval or consent of such Person, approving or authorizing the reorganization, insolvency, readjustment of debt, dissolution or liquidation of such Person under any such law or statute, and such order, judgment or decree shall continue unstayed and in effect for a period of sixty (60) days. The foregoing definition of “Bankruptcy” is intended to replace and shall supersede the definition of “Bankruptcy” set forth in Sections 18-101(1) and 18-304 of the Act.

Bankruptcy Code ” is defined in the definition of the term “Bankruptcy”.

Base Case Model ” means a computer model agreed to by Sponsor and Investor showing the estimated economic results that the parties expect from ownership of Projects and the assumptions to be used in projecting when Investor shall reach the Target Internal Rate of Return. The Base Case Model as of the date hereof is attached as Exhibit B .

Business Day ” means any day other than Saturday, Sunday and any other day on which banks in New York are authorized to be closed.

Calculation Date ” means March 31, June 30, September 30 and December 31 of each year (or if such day is not a Business Day, the next Business Day).

Capital Account ” is defined in Section 4.2(a) .

Capital Contribution ” means, with respect to any Member, the amount of money and the initial Gross Asset Value of any property contributed to the Company with respect to the Membership Interests in the Company held or purchased by such Member.

Cash Difference ” is defined in Section 6.5(d) .

 

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Cashflow Shortfall ” is defined in Section 4.3(a) .

Certificate of Formation ” is defined in the recitals of this Agreement.

Change of Member Control ” means with respect to any Class B Member, an event in which a Person or Persons who prior to a transaction or series of transactions, individually or collectively possessed directly or indirectly, legally or beneficially:

(a) Fifty percent (50%) or more of the equity, capital or profits interests of such Class B Member; or

(b) control of such Class B Member through the ownership of voting securities with the power to direct the management or policies of such Class B Member or otherwise;

and as a result of a consummation of any transaction or series of transactions (including any merger or consolidation), such Person or Persons individually or collectively fail to maintain, whether directly or indirectly, legally or beneficially, either of the elements of control listed in clause (a)  or clause (b)  above. Notwithstanding the foregoing, neither the direct nor indirect sale, transfer or other disposition of equity, capital or profits interests of, or of the ownership of voting securities with the power to direct the management or policies of, Sponsor shall constitute a Change of Member Control.

Class A Member ” means a Member holding one or more Class A Membership Interests. As of the Effective Date and for so long as Investor owns any Class A Membership Interests, Investor is a Class A Member.

Class A Membership Interests ” is defined in Section 3.1(b) .

Class B Member ” means a Member holding one or more Class B Membership Interests. As of the Effective Date and for so long as Sponsor Sub owns any Class B Membership Interests, Sponsor Sub is a Class B Member.

Class B Membership Interests ” is defined in Section 3.1(b) .

Code ” means the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, or any successor federal tax statute.

Company ” is defined in the preamble to this Agreement.

Company Minimum Gain ” means the amount of minimum gain there is in connection with nonrecourse liabilities of the Company, calculated in the manner described in Treasury Regulations Sections 1.704-2(b)(2) and 1.704-2(d).

Confidential Information ” is defined in Section 11.12(a) .

Consultation ” or “ Consult ” means to confer with and reasonably consider and take into account the reasonable suggestions, comments or opinions of another Person.

 

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Corporate Tax Rate ” means 35%.

Curative Flip Allocation ” is defined in Section 6.5(e) .

Customer Agreement ” is defined in the Master EPC Agreement.

Depreciation ” means for each Fiscal Year or part thereof, an amount equal to the depreciation, amortization or other cost recovery deduction allowable for federal income tax purposes with respect to an asset for such Fiscal Year or part thereof, except that if the Gross Asset Value of an asset differs from its adjusted basis at the beginning of such Fiscal Year, then the depreciation, amortization or other cost recovery deduction for such Fiscal Year or part thereof shall be (a) the amount described in Treasury Regulations Section 1.704-3(d)(2) if the remedial method referred to in Treasury Regulations Section 1.704-3(d) is used, and (b) otherwise an amount that bears the same ratio to such Gross Asset Value as the federal income tax depreciation, amortization or other cost recovery deduction for the period bears to the adjusted tax basis. If the asset has a zero adjusted tax basis, then the depreciation, amortization or other cost recovery deduction under clause (b) above shall be determined under a method reasonably selected by the Managing Member and agreed to by Members representing a Required Majority Vote.

Designated Transfers ” is defined in Section 9.5(a) .

Developer ” means Vivint Solar Developer, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company.

Development ” means the acquisition, ownership, financing, leasing, occupation, design, development, construction, equipping, testing, repair, operation, maintenance, use and interconnection of a Project, and the sale of electricity and/or any attributes therefrom.

Dispute ” is defined in Section 11.11(a) .

Disputing Member ” is defined in Section 11.11(a) .

Distributable Cash ” means, as of any Distribution Date, all cash, cash equivalents and liquid investments held by the Company as of such date less all operating and maintenance expenses and reserves that, in the reasonable judgment of the Managing Member, are necessary or appropriate for the operation of the Company or the Projects consistently with Prudent Industry Standards.

Distribution Date ” means March 31, June 30, September 30 and December 31 of each year (or if such day is not a Business Day, the next Business Day).

Effective Date ” is defined in the preamble to this Agreement.

Exercise Notice ” is defined in Section 9.4(a) .

Federal Power Act ” means Chapter 12 of Title 16 of the United States Code, as amended.

 

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Fiscal Year ” is defined in Section 7.9 .

Fixed Tax Assumptions ” means the following assumptions: (a) the Company is a partnership for federal income tax purposes; (b) the Class A Member is a partner in the Company for federal income tax purposes, (c) the Company is the owner of each Project for federal income tax purposes; (d) the allocations of each item of income, gain, loss, deduction and credit set forth in this Agreement to the Members will be respected by the IRS either because they have “substantial economic effect” or are otherwise consistent with the Members’ interests in the Company within the meaning of Section 704(b) of the Code; (e) the transactions described in the Transaction Documents have “economic substance” within the meaning of Section 7701(o) of the Code; (f) each Class A Member is and will continue to be subject to federal income tax at the Corporate Tax Rate, (g) state, local, foreign or other non-United States federal income taxes are inapplicable and (h) each Class A Member will be able to fully utilize all regular federal income tax benefits allocated to it from the Company.

Flip Date ” means the later of (a) the date that is five (5) full years after the last date a Project owned by the Company is Placed in Service and (b) the last day of the calendar month in which the Class A Member achieves an Internal Rate of Return equal to or greater than the Target Internal Rate of Return.

GAAP ” means (a) generally accepted accounting principles in the United States of America as in effect from time to time, consistently applied; or (b) upon mutual agreement of the parties hereto, internationally recognized generally accepted accounting principles, consistently applied.

Governmental Approval ” means any authorization, consent, approval, ruling, tariff, rate, certification, waiver, exemption, filing, variance or order of, or any notice to or registration by or with, any Governmental Authority.

Governmental Authority ” means any foreign, federal, state, local or other governmental, regulatory or administrative agency, court, commission, department, board, or other governmental subdivision, legislature, rulemaking board, court, tribunal, arbitrating body or other governmental authority having jurisdiction or effective control over the Company or any Project, or if the context requires, the Sponsor Sub or Investor.

Gross Asset Value ” means, with respect to any asset, the asset’s adjusted tax basis for federal income tax purposes, except as follows:

(a) the initial Gross Asset Value of any asset contributed by a Member to the Company shall be the Gross Fair Market Value of such asset as of the date of contribution; provided that the initial Gross Asset Values of the assets contributed to the Company pursuant to Section 4.2(d) shall be as shown in Schedule 4.2(d) ;

(b) the Gross Asset Values of all Company assets shall be adjusted to equal their respective Gross Fair Market Values at the times described in Section 4.2(c) ;

 

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(c) the Gross Asset Value of any item of Company assets distributed to any Member shall be adjusted to equal the Gross Fair Market Value of such asset on the date of distribution;

(d) the Gross Asset Values of all Company assets shall be adjusted to reflect any adjustments to the adjusted basis of such assets pursuant to Sections 734(b) or 743(b) of the Code, but only to the extent that such adjustments are required to be taken into account in determining Capital Accounts pursuant to Treasury Regulations Section 1.704-1(b)(2)(iv)(m); provided , however , that Gross Asset Values shall not be adjusted pursuant to this subsection (d) to the extent that the Managing Member determines that an adjustment pursuant to subsection (b) is necessary or appropriate in connection with a transaction that would otherwise result in an adjustment pursuant to this subsection (d) ; and

(e) if the Gross Asset Value of an asset has been determined or adjusted pursuant to subsection (a) , (b)  or (d)  above, such Gross Asset Value shall thereafter be adjusted by the Depreciation taken into account with respect to such asset.

Gross Fair Market Value ” means, with respect to any asset, the fair market value of the asset as reasonably determined by the Managing Member and agreed to by Members representing a Required Majority Vote.

Guarantee ” by any Person means any obligation, contingent or otherwise, of such Person directly or indirectly guaranteeing any Indebtedness or other obligation of any other Person and, without limiting the generality of the foregoing, any obligation, direct or indirect, contingent or otherwise, of such Person (a) to secure, purchase or pay (or advance or supply funds for the purchase or payment of) such Indebtedness or other obligation (whether arising by virtue of partnership arrangements, by agreement to keep-well, to purchase assets, goods, securities or services, to provide collateral security, to take-or-pay, or to maintain financial statement conditions or otherwise) or (b) entered into for the purpose of assuring in any other manner the obligee of such Indebtedness or other obligation of the payment thereof or to protect such obligee against loss in respect thereof (in whole or in part), provided that the term Guarantee shall not include endorsements for collection or deposit in the ordinary course of business. The term “Guarantee” used as a verb has a corresponding meaning.

Guaranty Agreement ” means the Guaranty dated as of the date hereof, made by Sponsor in favor of the Investor and the Company.

Host Customer ” is defined in the Master EPC Agreement.

HSR Act ” means the Hart Scott Rodino Antitrust Improvements Act of 1976, as amended and the regulations adopted thereunder.

Indebtedness ” means, with respect to any Person at any date of determination (without duplication), (a) all indebtedness of such Person for borrowed money, (b) all obligations of such Person evidenced by bonds, debentures, notes or other similar instruments, (c) all obligations of such Person as an account party in respect of letters of credit or other similar instruments (including contingent reimbursement obligations with respect thereto), (d) all of the

 

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obligations of such Person to pay the deferred and unpaid purchase price of property or services, which purchase price is due more than six (6) months after the date of purchasing such property or service or taking delivery and title thereto or the completion of such services, and payment deferrals arranged primarily as a method of raising funds to acquire such property or service, (e) all monetary obligations of such Person and its Subsidiaries under any leasing or similar arrangement which have been (or, in accordance with GAAP, should be) classified as capitalized leases, (f) all monetary obligations of such Person with respect to any interest rate hedge, cap, floor, swap, option or other interest rate hedge agreement entered into after the date hereof, (g) all Indebtedness (as defined in clauses (a) through (f)  of this definition) of other Persons secured by a lien on any asset of such Person, whether or not such Indebtedness is assumed by such Person, and (h) all Indebtedness (as defined in clauses (a) through (f)  of this definition) of other Persons guaranteed by such Person.

Indemnified Costs ” means Investor Indemnified Costs or Sponsor Indemnified Costs, as the context requires.

Indemnified Party ” means an Investor Indemnified Party or Sponsor Indemnified Party, as the context requires.

Indemnifying Party ” means Sponsor Sub or Investor, as the context requires.

Independent Accounting Firm ” means Ernst & Young LLP or a nationally recognized third-party accounting firm that (a) is not an Affiliate of either Member, and (b) is mutually agreed upon by the Members.

Interested Member ” means a Member (or Affiliate of a Member) having a pecuniary interest in a transaction or claim other than a pecuniary interest resulting from such Member’s interest in the Company.

Internal Rate of Return ” means the discount rate that causes “A” to equal “B” in present-value terms where “A” is the sum of the present values as of the first Purchase Date for the first Tranche purchased under the Master EPC Agreement, calculated on a quarterly basis, of (a) the Tax Credits allocated to the Class A Member, and (b) the tax savings from deductions and losses that the Class A Member is allocated, and (c) cash that is distributed to the Class A Members), and (d) cash received by the Class A Member in connection with the Class B Member’s exercise of the Purchase Option, and (e) any indemnity payments by the Class B Member to the Class A Member that substitute for amounts in clauses (a) , (b) , (c)  and (d) , and where “B” is the sum of the present values as of the first Purchase Date for the first Tranche purchased under the Master EPC Agreement, calculated on a quarterly basis, of (f) the Capital Contributions that the Class A Member makes to the Company, and (g) the tax detriment from (i) any taxable income or gain allocated to the Class A Member, and (ii) the receipt by the Class A Member of cash in connection with the exercise of the Purchase Option, and (h) any payment made by the Class A Member to any tax authority after and solely as a result of an audit with respect to any Project or the Company (other than in connection with the incorrectness of a Fixed Tax Assumption, unless such Fixed Tax Assumption is incorrect due to breach of a representation or covenant by Sponsor, any Class B Member, Managing Member or any of their Affiliates in the Transaction Documents). The tax savings and tax detriment will be calculated assuming the accuracy of the Fixed Tax Assumptions.

 

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Investor ” is defined in the preamble to this Agreement.

Investor Contribution Cap ” means for all Projects purchased, $***.

Investor Indemnified Costs ” means, with respect to any Investor Indemnified Party, subject to ARTICLE IX , any and all damages, losses, claims, liabilities, demands, charges, suits, penalties, costs and reasonable expenses (including (i) court costs and reasonable attorneys’ fees and expenses of one law firm for all Investor Indemnified Parties plus one law firm of local counsel where any relevant Project is located and (ii) any recapture or disallowance of, or inability to claim, the Tax Credits assumed in the Base Case Model) incurred by such Investor Indemnified Parties resulting from or relating to (a) any breach or default by the Class B Member of any representation, warranty, covenant, indemnity or agreement under this Agreement or any other Transaction Document or (b) any claim for fraud, gross negligence or willful misconduct on the part of the Class B Member relating to this Agreement or any other Transaction Document.

Investor Indemnified Parties ” means Investor and any Person to whom Investor Transfers any portion of its Class A Membership Interests in accordance with ARTICLE IX , and each of their respective Affiliates and each of their respective shareholders, partners, members, officers, directors, employees, agents and other representatives, and their respective successors and assigns.

IRR Report ” is defined in Section 7.1(b) .

IRS ” means the Internal Revenue Service or any successor agency.

Knowledge of Investor ” means the actual knowledge, after due inquiry, as of the Effective Date, of one or more of the following persons holding the following titles at Investor: Chief Executive Officer, President, Chief Operating Officer, Chief Financial Officer, and General Counsel.

Knowledge of Sponsor Sub ” means the actual knowledge, after due inquiry, as of the Effective Date, of one or more of the following persons holding the following titles at Sponsor: Alex Dunn (Chief Executive Officer and President), Brendon Merkley (Chief Operating Officer), Paul Dickson (Vice President of Finance), and Dan Black (General Counsel); provided , however , that for matters relating to a Host Customer, “Knowledge” will be limited to the representations and warranties made by such Host Customer in the applicable Customer Agreement without Sponsor Sub undertaking further inquiry or due diligence, unless any one of the persons described above has actual knowledge that a representation or warranty is untrue.

Lien ” means any lien, security interest, mortgage, hypothecation, encumbrance or other restriction on title or property interest.

 

*** Portions of this page have been omitted pursuant to a request for Confidential Treatment and filed separately with the Commission.

 

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Maintenance Services Agreement ” means that certain Maintenance Services Agreement by and between the Company and MSA Provider, dated as of the date hereof and as amended from time to time.

Major Decisions ” means any of the following actions:

(a) Acquisition of any Project (including any Substituted Project) under the Master EPC Agreement, such approval not to be withheld if the conditions of Sections 2.3 and 2.5 of the Master EPC Agreement with respect to that Project have been met in the reasonable determination of the Investor and such approval treated as automatically rejected unless Class A Member informs Managing Member that it approves the acquisition of such PV Systems prior to the expiration of the applicable Review Period or Substituted Project Review Period, as the case may be;

(b) Sale, lease or disposition of any Company assets with a value in excess of $25,000, individually or in the aggregate in any calendar year, other than (i) following the Flip Date, (A) sales of electric power, other than through a Customer Agreement, and (B) the transfer of any related RECs or other environmental credits, (ii) the transfer of an asset that is worn out, obsolete, or no longer necessary or useful for the operation of the applicable Project, (iii) transfer of a Customer Agreement by a Host Customer in accordance with the provisions therein and the Maintenance Services Agreement, (iv) the sale of a PV System to a Host Customer pursuant to such Host Customer’s Customer Agreement or (v) as otherwise set forth in this Agreement;

(c) Any joint venture, merger, consolidation or other business combination of or involving the Company;

(d) Any issuance by the Company of a Guarantee;

(e) Any issuance or redemption by the Company of any Membership Interests or other equity interest of any kind in the Company, or any warrants, rights or options to acquire the same, or any security convertible into any of the foregoing;

(f) Pursuing, initiating or settling any claim, litigation or arbitration with an amount in controversy that equals or exceeds $25,000, individually or in the aggregate in any calendar year, or which includes consent to or award of an injunction, specific performance or other equitable relief;

(g) Incurrence or voluntary prepayment of any Indebtedness on behalf of the Company in excess of $25,000 at any time outstanding in the aggregate; provided , that this limitation shall not apply to any Member Loans incurred in accordance with Section 4.3 ;

(h) Any amendment or cancellation of the Certificate of Formation of the Company or any Transaction Document (other than the Maintenance Services Agreement, which is covered in clause (s) below), if the amendment or termination, in the reasonable estimation of the Managing Member, without due inquiry, would have a Material Adverse Change, individually or collectively, on the Class A Members;

 

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(i) The admission of any additional member in the Company, other than pursuant to the terms of this Agreement;

(j) Making or committing to make any capital expenditures, other than (i) as contemplated by the Customer Agreements or the Maintenance Services Agreement, (ii) expenditures required by law or necessary to prevent or mitigate an emergency situation or to preserve the value of the Project’s property or assets, or (iii) capital expenditures not in excess of $25,000 individually or in the aggregate in any calendar year;

(k) Entering into any new contract on behalf of the Company with any Affiliate of a Member (not including any renewals of existing contracts on the same terms as the expiring agreement) or any extension or replacement of a Transaction Document with the same or another Affiliate of any such Member;

(l) Execution and delivery of instruments requested by MSA Provider under the Maintenance Services Agreement except for ministerial or administrative changes made in the Ordinary Course of Business;

(m) Encumbering or granting any Liens on the assets or rights of the Company other than (in each case) Permitted Liens;

(n) Hiring any employees, entering into or adopting any bonus, profit sharing, thrift, compensation, option, pension, retirement, savings, welfare, deferred compensation, employment, termination, severance or other employee benefit plan, agreement, trust, fund, policy or arrangement for the benefit or welfare of any directors, officers or employees of the Company;

(o) Causing the Company to elect under Treasury Regulations Section 301.7701-3 or any comparable provision of state or local income tax law, to be classified as an association;

(p) Making any tax election other than as provided herein or that is inconsistent with the assumptions contained in the Base Case Model;

(q) Applying for or claiming any grant or Tax credit (including any Tax credit under Section 45 of the Code) that would reduce the amount of the Tax Credits available under Section 48 of the Code;

(r) Entering into any contract or taking any action that in the reasonable estimation of the Class A Member would threaten the availability of Tax Credits or tax depreciation with respect to any PV System assumed in the Base Case Model;

(s) (i) Subject to the proviso in Section 8.2(a)(ii) , (A) materially amending, (B) canceling, suspending, renewing (unless in the case of the Maintenance Services Agreement such renewal is on substantially similar terms and conditions as the Maintenance Services Agreement that is being renewed), terminating or entering into replacement contracts (unless in the case of the Maintenance Services Agreement such replacement is on substantially similar terms and conditions as the Maintenance Services Agreement that is

 

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being replaced) for, in each case of subclauses (A) and (B), the Maintenance Services Agreement or the Master EPC Agreement, (ii) assigning, releasing or relinquishing the material rights or obligations of any party to the Maintenance Services Agreement or the Master EPC Agreement, or (iii) resolving any material dispute relating to the Maintenance Services Agreement or the Master EPC Agreement, provided that the materiality qualifier in in clause (i) , (ii)  or (iii)  is solely with regard to the Company or all of the Projects taken as a whole;

(t) Lending any funds of the Company to any Person;

(u) Changing, amending or substituting the insurance required to be maintained by the Company pursuant to this Agreement in a manner that would cause such insurance to be materially different from the insurance requirements attached hereto as Exhibit C ;

(v) Changing the Company’s methods of accounting or accounting policies and procedures as in effect on the date hereof, except as required by GAAP, or changing the Independent Accounting Firm;

(w) Hiring counsel to assist in a Tax audit or to represent the Company in a Tax controversy or consenting to any Tax audit adjustment;

(x) Subject to clause (b) , causing the Company to permit (A) possession or control of property of the Company by any Member or (B) the assignment, transfer, sale, lease, pledge or other disposition of rights of the Company in specific property of the Company, for other than a Company purpose or other than for the benefit of the Company;

(y) Changing the assumptions set forth in the Base Case Model or the Tracking Model other than in accordance with the terms of this Agreement;

(z) Making, or causing the Company to make, any advance payments of compensation or other consideration to the Managing Member or any of its Affiliates;

(aa) Commingling the assets of the Company with the funds or other assets of any other Person;

(bb) Taking or filing any action or instituting any proceedings in Bankruptcy on behalf of the Company;

(cc) Dissolving or winding up of the Company;

(dd) Causing the Company to engage in any business or activity that is not within the purpose of the Company, as set forth in its organizational documents, or to change such purpose;

(ee) Adding any new manufacturer to the approved vendors listed on Schedule 13 of the Master EPC Agreement;

 

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(ff) Causing the Company to take any action that could reasonably be expected by Managing Member to result in an event of default, or that would result in the acceleration of any material obligation or termination of any material right, under any Transaction Document;

(gg) Entering into, amending, canceling, suspending, renewing (unless such renewal is on substantially similar terms and conditions as the existing contract) or terminating contracts for goods and services requiring the Company to make expenditures in excess of $25,000 individually or in the aggregate in any calendar year; provided , that this limitation shall not apply to the Company’s engagement agreement with the Independent Accounting Firm for services to be provided by the Independent Accounting Firm as contemplated by this Agreement; and

(hh) Requesting Non-Included System Services under the Maintenance Services Agreement with a value of greater than $25,000 in any calendar year.

Manager ” is defined in Section  3.13(b) .

Managing Member ” is defined in Section 8.2 .

Master EPC Agreement ” means that certain Development, EPC and Purchase Agreement, dated as of the date hereof (as may be amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time), by and between the Company, Developer and Sponsor, and each Transfer Notice and Bill of Sale (as each term is defined in the Master EPC Agreement) thereunder.

Material Adverse Change ” means, with respect to any Person, a fact, event or circumstance that, alone or when taken with other events or conditions occurring or existing concurrently with such event or condition, (a) has or is reasonably expected to have a material adverse effect on the business, operations, condition (financial or otherwise), assets, liabilities or properties of such Person, (b) has or is reasonably expected to have any material adverse effect on the validity or enforceability of the Transaction Documents, (c) materially impairs or is reasonably expected to materially impair the ability of such Person to meet or perform its obligations under the Transaction Documents, or (d) has or is reasonably expected to have any material adverse effect on such Person’s rights under the Transaction Documents.

Maximum Liability ” means, with respect to a party, $***. For the avoidance of doubt, (a) any indemnification of Sponsor Sub by the Company or any indemnification of the Company by Sponsor Sub shall not be included in calculating whether the Maximum Liability applicable to Sponsor Sub has been or will be exceeded, and (b) any indemnification of the Investor by the Company or any indemnification of the Company by Investor shall not be included in calculating whether the Maximum Liability applicable to Investor has been or will be exceeded.

Member ” means any Person executing this Agreement as of the date of this Agreement as a member of the Company or any Person admitted to the Company as a member as provided in this Agreement (each in the capacity of a member of the Company), but does not include any Person who has ceased to be a member of the Company.

 

*** Portions of this page have been omitted pursuant to a request for Confidential Treatment and filed separately with the Commission.

 

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Member Loan ” means any loan or advance made by a Class A Member or Class B Member, pursuant to Section 4.3 .

Member Nonrecourse Debt ” means “partner nonrecourse debt” as defined in Treasury Regulations Section 1.704-2(b)(4).

Member Nonrecourse Deduction ” means “partner nonrecourse deduction” as defined in Treasury Regulations Section 1.704-2(i)(2).

Membership Interest ” means the entire interest of a Member in the Company, including rights to distributions (liquidating or otherwise), allocations of profits and losses, and to vote, consent or approve or receive information, if any.

Minimum Gain Attributable to Member Nonrecourse Debt ” means the amount of minimum gain there is in connection with a Member Nonrecourse Debt, calculated in the manner described in Treasury Regulations Section 1.704-2(i)(3).

MSA Provider ” means Vivint Solar Provider, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company, as provider under the Maintenance Services Agreement or any successor thereto.

Net Income ” and “ Net Loss ” mean, for each Fiscal Year or other period, an amount equal to the Company’s taxable income or loss for such Fiscal Year or other period, determined in accordance with Section 703(a) of the Code (for this purpose, all items of income, gain, loss or deduction required to be stated separately pursuant to Section 703(a)(1) of the Code shall be included in taxable income or loss) with the following adjustments:

(a) any income of the Company that is exempt from federal income tax, to the extent not otherwise taken into account in computing Net Income or Net Loss pursuant to this paragraph, shall be added to such taxable income or loss;

(b) any expenditures of the Company described in Section 705(a)(2)(B) of the Code or treated as expenditures under Section 705(a)(2)(B) pursuant to Treasury Regulations Section 1.704-1(b)(2)(iv)(i), to the extent not otherwise taken into account in computing Net Income or Net Loss pursuant to this paragraph, shall be subtracted from such taxable income or loss;

(c) in the event the Gross Asset Value of any Company asset is adjusted pursuant to subsections (b) , (c)  or (d)  of the definition of “Gross Asset Value” herein, the amount of such adjustment shall be taken into account as gain or loss from the disposition of such asset for purposes of computing Net Income or Net Loss;

(d) gain or loss resulting from any disposition of Company property with respect to which gain or loss is recognized for federal income tax purposes shall be computed by reference to the Gross Asset Value of the property disposed of, notwithstanding that the adjusted tax basis of such property differs from its Gross Asset Value;

 

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(e) any items that are specially allocated pursuant to the provisions of Section 5.2 and Section 5.3 shall not be taken into account in computing Net Income or Net Loss; and

(f) in lieu of depreciation, amortization and other cost recovery deductions taken into account in computing such taxable income or loss, there shall be taken into account Depreciation.

Nonrecourse Deduction ” means a deduction for spending that is funded out of nonrecourse borrowing by the Company or that is otherwise attributable to a “nonrecourse liability” of the Company within the meaning of Treasury Regulations Section 1.704-2.

Notice ” is defined in Section 11.1 .

Operations Report ” is defined in Section 7.1(a) .

Option Purchase Price ” is defined in Section 9.4(b) .

Ordinary Course of Business ” means the ordinary conduct of business consistent with custom and practice for residential solar energy electric generation businesses in the United States (including with respect to quantity and frequency).

Percentage Interest ” means the percentage interest shown for a Member in Schedule 4.2(d) as updated from time to time.

Permits ” means any license, consent, permit, authorization, requirement, environmental plan, notice, filing, certification, exemption, waiver, tariff, franchise, variance, order, decision, registration, ruling and other approval or permission required under any Applicable Law for the Development of the Project, including as to zoning, road crossing, environmental protection, pollution, sanitation, energy regulation, safety, siting or building, obtained or required to be obtained by or on behalf of the Company from any Governmental Authority.

Permitted Encumbrances ” means Liens provided for under the Transaction Documents, liens for Taxes not yet due and payable, to the extent adequate reserves have been made consistent with GAAP, and restrictions on transfer of the Membership Interests under any applicable federal, state or foreign securities law.

Permitted Investments ” means any of the following having a maturity of not greater than one year from the date of issuance thereof: (a) readily marketable direct obligations of the government of the United States of America or any agency or instrumentality thereof or obligations unconditionally guaranteed by the full faith and credit of the government of the United States of America, (b) insured certificates of deposit of or time deposits with any commercial bank that is a member of the Federal Reserve System, issues (or the parent of which issues) commercial paper rated as described in clause (c) below, is organized under the laws of

 

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the United States or any State thereof and has combined capital and surplus of at least $1,000,000,000.00 or (c) commercial paper issued by any corporation organized under the laws of any State of the United States and rated at least “Prime-1” (or the then-equivalent grade) by Moody’s Investors Service, Inc. or “A-1” (or the then-equivalent grade) by Standard & Poor’s Corporation.

Permitted Liens ” means (a) liens for taxes not yet due or that are being contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings, to the extent adequate reserves have been made consistent with GAAP, (b) carriers’, warehousemen’s, mechanics’, materialmen’s, repairmen’s, employees’, contractors’, operators’, vendors’ or other similar liens or charges securing the payment of expenses not yet due and payable that are incurred in the Ordinary Course of Business, (c) liens securing obligations or duties (other than Indebtedness) to any Governmental Authority arising in the Ordinary Course of Business (including under licenses and permits held by the Investor and under all Applicable Laws and orders of any Governmental Authority), (d) easements, rights-of-way, restrictions (including zoning restrictions), covenants, licenses, encroachments, protrusions and other similar charges or encumbrances on or with respect to real property that do not secure Indebtedness or materially interfere with the ordinary conduct of the Company’s business, (e) liens incurred or deposits made in the Ordinary Course of Business in connection with workers’ compensation, unemployment or other social security or to secure performance of statutory obligations, surety bonds, performance bonds and other similar obligations and (f) any other liens agreed to in writing by Sponsor Sub and Investor.

Permitted Transfers ” is defined in Section 9.3 .

Person ” means any individual, partnership, limited liability company, joint venture, corporation, trust, unincorporated organization, or governmental entity or any department or agency thereof.

Placed in Service ” means that all of the following events have occurred with respect to a PV System: (a) the PV System has been installed, tested and shown capable of operating in a reliable and continuous manner for its intended purpose; (b) legal title to and control over the PV System and all components thereof have been conveyed to the Company; and (c) all licenses and permits needed to operate the PV System (including authority from the local utility to commence parallel operation) and to put the PV System to its intended use of using it to generate electricity for sale to a Host Customer have been obtained.

***

***

Pre-Flip Period ” means the period commencing on the Effective Date and ending on (and including) the Flip Date.

 

*** Portions of this page have been omitted pursuant to a request for Confidential Treatment and filed separately with the Commission.

 

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***

Prohibited Transferee ” means any Person which is, or whose Affiliate is, (i) adverse in any pending or threatened action involving any Member (or Affiliate thereof) or the Company (unless the Members, excluding the transferor, have consented to such transferee), (ii) a Person described or designated in the Specially Designated Nationals and Blocked Persons List of the Office of Foreign Assets Control or (iii) during the Recapture Period, a Tax Exempt Entity.

Project ” is defined in the Master EPC Agreement.

Projected Flip Date ” means ***.

Prudent Industry Standards ” means the practices, methods, equipment, specifications and standards of safety, as the same may change from time to time, as are used or approved by a significant portion of the residential rooftop distributed solar electric generation industry operating in the applicable Project States in residential rooftop distributed solar electric generating systems or facilities of a type and size similar to the Projects as good, safe and prudent engineering practices in connection with the design, construction, operation, maintenance, repair and use of electrical and other equipment, facilities and improvements of such residential rooftop distributed solar electric generating system or facility, with commensurate standards of safety, performance, dependability, efficiency and economy in each case in light of the facts known and circumstances existing at the time any decision is made or action is taken, that would be expected to accomplish the desired result in a manner materially consistent with Applicable Law, permits, codes, and equipment manufacturer’s recommendations.

Purchase Date ” means the date that a Tranche is purchased under the Master EPC Agreement.

Purchase Option ” is defined in Section 9.4(a) .

Purchased Systems ” is defined in the Master EPC Agreement.

PV System ” is defined in the Master EPC Agreement.

Quarter ” means a fiscal quarter.

REC ” means a renewable energy credit or certificate representing any and all environmental credits, benefits, emissions reductions, offsets and allowances, howsoever entitled, that are created or otherwise arise from a PV System’s generation of electricity, including but not limited to solar renewable energy certificates that may be used in connection

 

*** Portions of this page have been omitted pursuant to a request for Confidential Treatment and filed separately with the Commission.

 

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with a state’s renewable portfolio standard and in each case resulting from the avoidance of the emission of any gas, chemical or other substance attributable to the generation of solar energy by the PV System, but excluding any and all federal, state and local tax attributes (including Tax Credits).

Recapture Period ” means the period commencing on the Effective Date and ending on the fifth anniversary of the last date that a Project owned by the Company is Placed in Service.

Reference Rate ” means the rate of interest published in The Wall Street Journal as the prime lending rate or “prime rate”, with adjustments in that varying rate to be made on the same date as any change in that rate is so published.

Removal Event ” means the occurrence of any of the following events:

(a) any representation or warranty made by the Class B Member or the Managing Member in this Agreement or any Transaction Document shall have been false or misleading, and such breach or default has or could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Change on the Company or the Class A Member as reasonably determined by the Class A Member;

(b) any breach or default by the Class B Member, the Managing Member or the Company under any covenant or obligation under a Transaction Document to which it is a party, and such breach or default has or could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Change on the Company or the Class A Member as reasonably determined by the Class A Member (unless the action or inaction that has led directly to such breach or default has been directed, accepted or approved by the Class A Member or Investor in writing);

(c) the occurrence and continuance of any event of default as to the Class B Member, the Managing Member or the Company, after any applicable notice and cure period has expired, under any Transaction Document to which such Person is a party, and such event of default has or could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Change on the Company or the Class A Member as reasonably determined by the Class A Member (unless the action or inaction that has led directly to such event of default has been directed, accepted or approved by the Class A Member in writing);

(d) the Class B Member, the Managing Member, the Company or the Project violates any material Applicable Law (unless the action or inaction that has led directly to such violation has been directed, accepted or approved by Class A Member or Investor in writing), and such violation has or could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Change on the Company;

(e) the Managing Member, Class B Member or the Company engages in fraud, willful misconduct or gross negligence, or breaches a fiduciary duty;

(f) any Bankruptcy or insolvency of the Class B Member, the Managing Member or the Company, whether voluntary or involuntary, and in the case of an

 

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involuntary Bankruptcy proceeding, not stayed or dismissed within sixty (60) days, or the foreclosure or involuntary transfer of Membership Interests held by the Managing Member;

(g) the Managing Member ceases to be an Affiliate of the Class B Member; or

(h) a failure by the Managing Member to enforce the rights of the Company under any Transaction Document.

Representatives ” means, with respect to any Person, the managing member(s) and the officers, directors, employees, representatives or agents (including investment bankers, financial advisors, attorneys, accountants, brokers and other advisors) of such Person, to the extent that such officer, director, employee, representative or agent of such Person is acting in his or her capacity as an officer, director, employee, representative or agent of such Person.

Required Majority Vote ” is defined in Section 8.3(b) .

Restricted Investor Transferee ” means a Person who is (a) a direct competitor of Sponsor or its Affiliates in the residential or commercial PV System design, installation, finance or operation and maintenance industry, or any other then-business segment of Sponsor or its Affiliates (including but not limited to Sponsor’s home automation, security and wireless internet business segments) or (b) an Affiliate of any such direct competitor.

***

Restricted Transferee ” means, *** with respect to a Transfer by Investor, a Restricted Investor Transferee.

Review Period ” is defined in the Master EPC Agreement.

Securities Act ” means the Securities Act of 1933, as amended.

Sharing Percentage ” is defined in Section 5.1 .

Shortfall Funding Date ” is defined in Section 4.3(a) .

Shortfall Notice ” is defined in Section 4.3(a) .

Sponsor ” means Vivint Solar, Inc.

Sponsor Indemnified Costs ” means, with respect to any Sponsor Indemnified Party, subject to ARTICLE IX , any and all damages, claims, liabilities, demands, charges, suits, penalties, costs, and reasonable expenses (including court costs and reasonable attorneys’ fees and expenses of one law firm for all Sponsor Indemnified Parties plus one law firm of local counsel for each Project State in which relevant Projects are located) incurred by such Sponsor

 

*** Portions of this page have been omitted pursuant to a request for Confidential Treatment and filed separately with the Commission.

 

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Indemnified Parties resulting from or relating to any Third Party Claim to the extent resulting from or relating to (a) any breach or default by Investor or Class A Member of any representation, warranty, covenant, indemnity or agreement under this Agreement or any other Transaction Document or (b) any claim for fraud, gross negligence or willful misconduct on the part of Investor or Class A Member relating to this Agreement or any other Transaction Document.

Sponsor Indemnified Parties ” means Sponsor Sub and any Person to whom Sponsor Sub Transfers its Membership Interests in accordance with ARTICLE IX , and each of their respective Affiliates and each of their respective shareholders, partners, members, officers, directors, employees, agents and other representatives, and their respective successors and assigns.

Sponsor Sub ” is defined in the preamble to this Agreement.

Subsidiary ” means, with respect to any Person, any corporation, partnership, limited liability company, joint venture or other entity of which such Person (either alone or through or together with any other Person pursuant to any agreement, arrangement, contract or other commitment) owns, directly or indirectly, 50% or more of the stock or other equity interests the holders of which are generally entitled to vote for the election of the board of directors or other governing body of such corporation or other legal entity.

System Purchase Price ” is defined in the Master EPC Agreement.

Target Internal Rate of Return ” means an after-tax Internal Rate of Return of ***%.

Tax ” or “ Taxes ” (and with correlative meaning, “ Taxable ” and “ Taxing ”) means:

(a) any taxes, customs, duties, charges, fees, levies, penalties or other assessments imposed by any federal, state, local or foreign taxing authority, including, but not limited to, income, gross receipts, windfall profit, severance, property, production, sales, use, license, excise, franchise, net worth, employment, occupation, payroll, withholding, social security, alternative or add-on minimum, ad valorem, transfer, stamp, or environmental tax, or any other tax, custom, duty, fee, levy or other like assessment or charge of any kind whatsoever, together with any interest, penalty, addition to tax, or additional amount attributable thereto; and

(b) any liability for the payment of amounts with respect to payment of a type described in clause (a) , including as a result of being a member of an affiliated, consolidated, combined or unitary group, as a result of succeeding to such liability as a result of merger, conversion or asset transfer or as a result of any obligation under any tax sharing arrangement or tax indemnity agreement.

 

*** Portions of this page have been omitted pursuant to a request for Confidential Treatment and filed separately with the Commission.

 

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Tax Credits ” means energy credits under Section 48 of the Code or any successor to such section.

Tax Exempt Entity ” means (a) a “tax-exempt entity” or “tax-exempt controlled entity” as those terms are defined in Section 168(h) of the Code, (b) a Person described in Section 50(b)(3) or (4) of the Code, (c) a Person whose ownership of a Membership Interest would result in a disallowance or reduction of Tax Credits pursuant to Section 50(d) of the Code or (d) any other Person whose ownership of a Membership Interest would result in a recapture or disallowance of, or inability to claim, the Tax Credits or accelerated Depreciation deductions assumed in the Base Case Model.

Tax Loss Contest ” is defined in Section 7.7(c) .

Tax Matters Partner ” is defined in Section 7.7(a) .

Tax Return ” means any return, report or similar statement required to be filed with respect to any Taxes (including any attached schedules), including any IRS Form K-1 issued to Members by the Company, information return, claim for refund, amended return or declaration of estimated Tax.

Third Party Claim ” means any claim, action or proceeding made or brought by any Person who is not a Member or an Affiliate of a Member.

Third Party Penalty Claim ” is defined in Section 9.8(c) .

Tracking Model ” means a computer model in the form of the Base Case Model that reflects actual results of the Company using the calculation conventions in Section 6.5 , but with each of the Fixed Tax Assumptions remaining unchanged (except to the extent a Fixed Tax Assumption is incorrect due to a breach of a representation or covenant by Sponsor, any Class B Member, Managing Member or any of their Affiliates in the Transaction Documents.

Tranche ” is defined in the Master EPC Agreement.

Transactions ” means the transactions described in the Transaction Documents.

Transaction Documents ” means this Agreement, the Guaranty Agreement, the Master EPC Agreement and the Maintenance Services Agreement.

Transfer ” is defined in Section 9.1 .

Treasury Regulations ” means the federal income tax regulations (including temporary regulations) promulgated under the Code by the United States Department of Treasury, as such regulations may be amended from time to time. All references herein to specific sections of the Treasury Regulations shall be deemed also to refer to any corresponding provisions of succeeding regulations.

True-Up Base Case Model ” is defined in the Master EPC Agreement.

 

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True-Up Report ” is defined in the Master EPC Agreement.

UCC ” means the Uniform Commercial Code of any applicable jurisdiction.

Section 1.2. Other Definitional Provisions .

(a) As used in this Agreement and in any certificate or other documents made or delivered pursuant hereto or thereto, financial and accounting terms not defined in this Agreement or in any such certificate or other document, and financial and accounting terms partly defined in this Agreement or in any such certificate or other document to the extent not defined, shall have the respective meanings given to them under GAAP. To the extent that the definitions of financial and accounting terms in this Agreement or in any such certificate or other document are inconsistent with the meanings of such terms under GAAP, the definitions contained in this Agreement or in any such certificate or other document shall control.

(b) The words “hereof”, “herein”, “hereunder”, and words of similar import when used in this Agreement shall refer to this Agreement as a whole and not to any particular provision of this Agreement. Section references contained in this Agreement are references to Sections in this Agreement unless otherwise specified. The term “including” shall mean “including without limitation”.

(c) The definitions contained in this Agreement are applicable to the singular as well as the plural forms of such terms and to the masculine as well as to the feminine and neuter genders of such terms.

(d) Any agreement, instrument or statute defined or referred to herein or in any instrument or certificate delivered in connection herewith means such agreement, instrument or statute as from time to time amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified and includes (in the case of agreements or instruments) references to all attachments thereto and instruments incorporated therein.

(e) Any references to a Person are also to its permitted successors and assigns.

ARTICLE II

CONTINUATION; OFFICES; TERM

Section 2.1. Formation of the Company .

The Members hereby acknowledge the formation of the Company as a limited liability company pursuant to the Act, the Certificate of Formation and this Agreement.

Section 2.2. Name, Office and Registered Agent .

(a) The name of the Company shall be “Vivint Solar Mia Project Company, LLC” or such other name or names as may be agreed to by the Members from time to time. The principal office of the Company shall be c/o Vivint Solar, Inc., 4931 N 300 W, Provo, UT 84604. The Members may at any time change the location of such office to another location; provided that the Managing Member gives prompt written notice of any such change to the registered agent of the Company.

 

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(b) The registered office of the Company in the State of Delaware is located at Corporation Trust Center, 1209 Orange Street, Wilmington, Delaware 19801, County of New Castle. The registered agent of the Company for service of process at such address is The Corporation Trust Company. The registered office and registered agent may be changed by the Managing Member at any time in accordance with the Act; provided that the Managing Member gives prompt written notice of any such change to all Members. The registered agent’s primary duty as such is to forward to the Company at its principal office and place of business any notice that is served on it as registered agent.

Section 2.3. Purpose; No Partnership Intended .

(a) The nature of the business or purpose to be conducted or promoted by the Company is: (i) to engage in the transactions contemplated by the Transaction Documents and Customer Agreements; (ii) to engage in the acquisition, construction, installation, lease, ownership and sale, and the operation, management, maintenance and financing of the Projects and all other rights and assets necessary for the ownership and operation of such Projects and (iii) to engage in any lawful act or activity, enter into any agreement and to exercise any powers permitted to limited liability companies formed under the Act that are incidental to or necessary, suitable or convenient for the accomplishment of the purposes specified above.

(b) The Company shall exist for the purposes and business specified in Section 2.3(a) and, other than for purposes of determining the status of the Company under the Code and the applicable Treasury Regulations and under any applicable state, municipal or other income tax law or regulation, this Agreement shall not be deemed to create a partnership under the Delaware Revised Uniform Partnership Act, company, joint venture or other arrangement among the Members with respect to any actions whatsoever other than the purposes and business specified in Section 2.3(a) and the activities related thereto.

Section 2.4. Term .

The term of the Company commenced on the Effective Date and shall continue indefinitely.

Section 2.5. Organizational and Fictitious Name Filings; Preservation of Limited Liability .

Prior to the Company’s conducting business in any jurisdiction other than Delaware, the Managing Member shall, on behalf of the Company, register the Company as a foreign limited liability company and file such fictitious or trade names, statements or certificates in such jurisdictions and offices as necessary or appropriate for the conduct of the Company’s business. The Managing Member shall take any and all other actions as may be reasonably necessary or appropriate to perfect and maintain the status of the Company as a limited liability company under the laws of Delaware and any other state or jurisdiction other than Delaware in which the Company engages in business and continue the Company as a limited liability company and to protect the limited liability of the Members as contemplated by the Act.

 

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ARTICLE III

RIGHTS AND OBLIGATIONS OF THE MEMBERS

Section 3.1. Members; Membership Interests .

(a) The names of the Members, their addresses, contact information and Membership Interests held are listed on Annex I . Annex I shall be amended from time to time by the Managing Member without requiring the consent of any Member to reflect the change in a Member’s name, address or contact information, the withdrawal of any Member, the admission of any additional Member, Transfers of Membership Interests or the issuance of additional Membership Interests, in each case pursuant to and in accordance with the terms and conditions of this Agreement. The Managing Member shall, upon each amendment to Annex I , provide each Member, on a confidential basis for informational purposes, with a copy of such amended Annex I .

(b) The Membership Interests comprise one hundred (100) Class A Membership Interests (the “ Class A Membership Interests ”) and one hundred (100) Class B Membership Interests (the “ Class B Membership Interests ”).

(c) The Class A Membership Interests and the Class B Membership Interests shall (i) have the rights and obligations ascribed to such Membership Interests in this Agreement and the Act; (ii) be recorded in a register of Membership Interests, which register the Managing Member shall maintain; (iii) be transferable only on recordation of such Transfer in the register of Membership Interests, which recordation the Managing Member shall make, upon compliance with the provisions of ARTICLE IX ; and (iv) be personal property. The Members hereby specify, acknowledge and agree that all Membership Interests are securities governed by Article 8 and all other provisions of the UCC, and pursuant to the terms of Section 8-103(c) of the UCC such interests shall be “securities” for all purposes under such Article 8 and under all other provisions of the UCC. All Membership Interests shall be represented by certificates substantially in the form attached hereto as Exhibit A , shall be recorded in a register thereof maintained by the Company, and shall be subject to such rules for the issuance thereof in compliance with this Agreement, as the Managing Member may from time to time determine. The Managing Member is expressly authorized to execute the certificates on behalf of the Company.

(d) The Company shall be entitled to treat the registered holder of a Membership Interest, as shown in the register of Membership Interests referred to in Section 3.1 of this Agreement, as a Member for all purposes of this Agreement, except that the Managing Member may record in the register of Membership Interests any security interest of a secured party pursuant to any security interest permitted by this Agreement.

(e) If a Member Transfers all of its Membership Interest to another Person pursuant to and in accordance with the terms set forth in ARTICLE IX , the transferor shall automatically cease to be a Member.

 

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Section 3.2. Actions by the Members .

(a) Except as otherwise permitted by this Agreement (including Section 3.2(e) below), all actions of the Members shall be taken at meetings of the Members which may be called by any Member for any reason and shall be called by the Managing Member within ten (10) calendar days following the written request of a Member. The Members may conduct any Company business at any such meeting that is permitted under the Act or this Agreement. Meetings shall be at a reasonable time and place. Accurate minutes of any meeting shall be taken and filed with the minute books of the Company. Following each meeting, the minutes of the meeting shall be sent promptly to each Member.

(b) Members may participate in any meeting of the Members by means of conference telephone or other communications equipment so that all persons participating in the meeting can hear each other or by any other means permitted by law. Such participation shall constitute presence in person at such meeting.

(c) The presence in person or by proxy of Members owning more than 50% of the aggregate Class A Membership Interests and more than 50% of the aggregate Class B Membership Interests shall constitute a quorum for purposes of transacting business at any meeting of the Members.

(d) Written notice stating the place, day and hour of the meeting of the Members, and the purpose or purposes for which the meeting is called, shall be delivered by or at the direction of the Managing Member, to each Member of record entitled to vote at such meeting not less than five (5) Business Days nor more than thirty (30) calendar days prior to the meeting. Notwithstanding the foregoing, meetings of the Members may be held without notice so long as all the Members are present in person or by proxy.

(e) Any action may be taken by the Members without a meeting if such action is authorized or approved by the written consent of Members representing sufficient Membership Interests to authorize or approve such action pursuant to this Agreement at a meeting of all of the Members. The Members may conduct any Company business or take any action required of Members under this Agreement through written consent. Where action is authorized by written consent no prior notice is required, and no meeting of Members needs to be called or noticed. A copy of any action taken by written consent must be sent promptly to all Members, and all actions by written consent shall be filed with the minute books of the Company.

(f) The Managing Member is hereby authorized by the Members to take any and all actions on behalf of the Company subject, in the case of Major Decisions and any transaction with an Interested Member, to the approval requirements in Section 8.3 .

(g) The voting power of each Membership Interest for purposes of any vote, consent or approval of Members required under this Agreement or the Act shall be as follows:

(i) each Class A Membership Interest shall entitle its holder to one vote;

(ii) each Class B Membership Interest shall entitle its holder to one vote; and

(iii) each Member shall cast all of its votes of a particular class as one block of votes.

 

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Section 3.3. Management Rights

Except as otherwise provided under Section 8.3(d) , no Member, in its capacity as such, other than the Managing Member, shall have any right, power or authority to take part in the management or control of the business of, or transact any business for, the Company, to sign for or on behalf of the Company or to bind the Company in any manner whatsoever. Except as otherwise provided herein, the Managing Member shall not hold out or represent to any third party that any other Member has any such power or right or that any Member is anything other than a member in the Company. A Member shall not be deemed to be participating in the control of the business of the Company by virtue of its possessing or exercising any rights set forth in this Agreement or the Act or any other agreement relating to the Company. No Member or its Affiliates shall have any duty, fiduciary or otherwise, to refrain from engaging in the same or similar activities or lines of business as the Company, the Members or any Affiliates thereof, and no Member or any Affiliate thereof shall be liable to the Company, any Member or any Affiliate thereof by reason of any such activities.

Section 3.4. Other Activities .

Notwithstanding any duty otherwise existing at law or in equity, any Member may engage in or possess an interest in other business ventures of every nature and description, independently or with others, even if such activities compete directly with the business of the Company, and neither the Company nor any of the Members will have any rights by virtue of this Agreement in and to such independent ventures or any income, profits or property derived from them.

Section 3.5. No Right to Withdraw .

Subject to Section 9.3 and Section 9.4 , no Member will have any right to voluntarily resign or otherwise withdraw from the Company without the prior written consent of all remaining Members of the Company which consent may be given or withheld in their sole and absolute discretion.

Section 3.6. Limitation of Liability of Members .

(a) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary set forth in this Agreement or under Applicable Law, neither the Managing Member nor any other Member will be liable to the Company, any Member (including the Managing Member), or any other equity holder in or creditor of the Company for any action taken by or on behalf of the Company, except (i) for such actions as constitute gross negligence, fraud or willful misconduct of such Member, and (ii) as otherwise provided in ARTICLE IX . Without limiting or reducing the foregoing, each Member’s liability will be limited as set forth in the Act. Except as otherwise required by the Act, the debts, obligations and liabilities of the Company, whether arising in contract, tort or otherwise, will be the debts, obligations and liabilities solely of the Company, and the Members of the Company will not be obligated personally for any of such debts, obligations or liabilities solely by reason of being a Member of the Company.

 

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(b) Each of the Members will be fully protected in relying in good faith upon the records of the Company and upon such information, opinions, reports or statements presented to the Company by any other Person who is a Member, or any officer or employee of the Company, or by any other individual as to matters the Members reasonably believe are within such other individual’s professional or expert competence, including information, opinions, reports or statements as to the value and amount of the assets, liabilities, profits or losses of the Company or any other facts pertinent to the existence and amount of assets from which distribution to the Members might properly be paid.

(c) To the extent that, at law or in equity, a Member, in its capacity as a member or manager of the Company or otherwise, has duties (including fiduciary duties) or liabilities relating thereto to the Company or to any Member or other Person bound by this Agreement more expansive than those set forth in Section 3.6(a) , such duties and liabilities are hereby limited to the extent permitted under the Act to those set forth in Section 3.6(a) ; provided that this Section 3.6(c) or Section 3.6(a) will not be construed to limit obligations or liabilities expressly provided for in this Agreement (including the obligations with respect to Capital Contributions) or any other Transaction Document; provided , further , that these limitations shall not apply to Removal Events or a breach by any Member of its respective representations or covenants set forth herein. The provisions of this Agreement, to the extent that they restrict the duties and liabilities of a Member, in its capacity as a member or manager of the Company or otherwise, otherwise existing at law or in equity, are agreed by the Members to replace such other duties and liabilities of such Member.

Section 3.7. No Liability for Deficits .

Except to the extent otherwise provided by law with respect to third-party creditors of the Company, none of the Members will be liable to the Company for any deficit in its Capital Account, nor will such deficits be deemed assets of the Company.

Section 3.8. Company Property .

All property owned by the Company, whether real or personal, tangible or intangible and wherever located, will be deemed to be owned by the Company, and no Member, individually, will have any ownership of such property.

Section 3.9. Retirement, Resignation, Expulsion, Incompetency, Bankruptcy or Dissolution of a Member .

The retirement, resignation, expulsion, Bankruptcy or dissolution of a Member will not, in and of itself, dissolve the Company. The successors in interest to the bankrupt Member shall, for the purpose of settling the estate, have all of the rights of such Member, including the same rights and subject to the same limitations that such Member would have had under the provisions of this Agreement to Transfer its Membership Interest. A successor in interest to a Member will not become a substituted Member except as provided in this Agreement.

 

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Section 3.10. Withdrawal of Capital .

No Member will have the right to withdraw capital from the Company or to receive or demand distributions (except as contemplated under Section 4.1(b) and except as to distributions to which it is entitled under ARTICLE VI ) or return of its Capital Contributions until the Company is dissolved in accordance with this Agreement and applicable provisions of the Act. No Member will be entitled to demand or receive any interest on its Capital Contributions.

Section 3.11. Representations and Warranties .

(a) The Sponsor Sub, in its capacity as Class B Member and Managing Member, represents and warrants to the Company and each other Member, that all of the statements in this Section 3.11 shall be true and correct as of the Effective Date:

(i) Organization , Good Standing , Etc . Sponsor Sub is a limited liability company duly organized, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the jurisdiction of its formation. Sponsor Sub has the limited liability company power and authority to own, lease and operate its properties and to carry on its business as now being conducted. Sponsor Sub is duly qualified to do business and is in good standing under the laws of each jurisdiction that its business requires it to be so qualified, except where the failure to be so qualified would not adversely affect in a material manner all of the Projects owned by the Company taken as a whole, Sponsor Sub or the Company.

(ii) Authority . Sponsor Sub has the limited liability company power and authority to enter into the Transaction Documents to which it is a party, to perform its obligations under such Transaction Documents and to consummate the transactions contemplated thereby. The execution and delivery by Sponsor Sub of the Transaction Documents to which it is a party and the consummation by Sponsor Sub of the transactions contemplated thereby have been duly and validly authorized by all necessary action required on the part of Sponsor Sub, and such Transaction Documents have been duly and validly executed and delivered by Sponsor Sub. Each of the Transaction Documents to which Sponsor Sub is a party constitutes the legal, valid and binding obligation of Sponsor Sub, enforceable against it in accordance with the terms, subject to the effects of Bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium and similar laws affecting enforcement of creditors’ rights and remedies generally and to general principles of equity.

(iii) No Conflicts . The execution and delivery by Sponsor Sub of the Transaction Documents to which it is a party and the performance by Sponsor Sub of its obligations under such Transaction Documents will not (A) violate any constitution, statute, law, ordinance, judgment, settlement, writ, regulation, rule, injunction, order, decree, ruling, charge or other restriction of any Governmental Authority having jurisdiction, (B) conflict with or cause a breach of any provision in the organizational documents of Sponsor Sub, or (C) cause a breach of, constitute a default under, cause the acceleration of, create in any party the right to accelerate, terminate, modify or cancel, or require any authorization, consent, waiver or approval under any contract, note, bond, mortgage, indenture, agreement, license, intellectual property license or right, instrument, decree, judgment or other arrangement to which Sponsor Sub is a party or under which

 

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any of them is bound or to which any of their assets is subject (or result in the imposition of a security interest or encumbrance upon any such assets), except (in the case of clauses (A) and (C) ) for any that would not adversely affect in a material manner all of the Projects owned by the Company taken as a whole, Sponsor Sub or the Company.

(iv) No Consent . All consents, approvals and filings then required to be obtained or made by Sponsor Sub to execute, deliver and perform the Transaction Documents to which it is a party shall have been obtained or made and shall be in full force and effect.

(v) Absence of Litigation . There are no pending or, to the Knowledge of Sponsor Sub, threatened claims, disputes, governmental investigations, suits, actions (including, without limitation, non-judicial real or personal property foreclosure actions), arbitrations, legal, administrative or other proceedings of any nature, domestic or foreign, criminal or civil, at law or in equity, of, in, or before any Governmental Authority or before any arbitrator, and Sponsor Sub is not subject to any outstanding injunction, judgment, order, decree, ruling or charge, other than in each case any such instance that would not reasonably be expected to adversely affect in a material manner all of the Projects owned by the Company taken as a whole, Sponsor Sub or the Company.

(vi) Acknowledgment . Sponsor Sub acknowledges that, except with respect to the representations and warranties expressly made by Investor and the Company in the Transaction Documents, neither Investor nor the Company has made any representation or warranty, either express or implied, under the Transaction Documents. Without limiting the foregoing, Sponsor Sub acknowledges that neither Investor nor the Company has made any representation or warranty with respect to Sponsor Sub’s, or the Company’s, eligibility to claim investment tax credits or the availability of other tax benefits or savings except as expressly set forth herein.

(vii) Accredited Investor . Sponsor Sub is an “Accredited Investor” as such term is defined in Regulation D under the Securities Act. It has had a reasonable opportunity to ask questions of and receive answers from Investor concerning (A) Investor, (B) the Company, and (C) the Class B Membership Interests, and all such questions have been answered to the full satisfaction of Sponsor Sub. Sponsor Sub understands that the Class B Membership Interests have not been registered under the Securities Act in reliance on an exemption therefrom, and that the Class B Membership Interests must be held indefinitely unless the sale thereof is registered under the Securities Act, or an exemption from registration is available thereunder, and that Investor is under no obligation to register the Membership Interests. Sponsor Sub is acquiring the Class B Membership Interests for its own account and not for the account of any other person and not with a view to distribution or resale to others.

(viii) Taxes .

(A) Sponsor Sub is an entity disregarded as separate from its owner for U.S. federal tax purposes, and such owner (I) is a “United States person” within the meaning of Section 7701(a)(30) of the Code, and (II) is not subject to withholding under Section 1445 or Section 1446 of the Code.

 

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(B) No Taxes shall be imposed on the Company as a result of any obligation under any tax sharing arrangement, tax indemnity agreement or other similar contract entered into by the Sponsor Sub, the Company or any of their Affiliates prior to the Effective Date.

(C) The Company is a newly-formed entity that has not yet filed and has not yet been required to file any Tax Returns.

(D) No Person has extended or waived the application of any statute of limitations of any jurisdiction regarding the assessment or collection of any Tax of or with respect to the Company and no power of attorney has been granted by or with respect to the Company with regard to any matters relating to Taxes.

(E) No Taxes of or with respect to the Company are being contested, and there are no audits, claims, assessments, levies, administrative or judicial proceedings pending, threatened, proposed (tentatively or definitely) or contemplated against, or regarding Taxes of or with respect to, the Company.

(F) Immediately prior to the Effective Date the Company was a “disregarded entity” for federal income tax purposes and had been such an entity since it was formed. No election has been filed to treat the Company as a corporation for federal, state or local income tax purposes.

(G) The Company has no subsidiaries.

(H) The participation of Sponsor Sub as a Member will not cause any part of the assets of the Company to be characterized as “tax exempt use property” within the meaning of Section 168(h) of the Code and will not cause the Company to be an entity to which the provisions of Section 46(f) of the Code, as in effect on the day before the date of the enactment of the Revenue Reconciliation Act of 1990, applies.

(b) The Managing Member makes the following additional representations and warranties as to the Company to each other Member as of the Effective Date:

(i) Assets and Liabilities . The Company is not a party to any contracts or agreements other than as contemplated herein. Prior to the Company’s execution and delivery of the Transaction Documents to which the Company is a party, it had no liabilities. It has no debts or other liabilities other than as contemplated in the Transaction Documents or the Customer Agreements.

(ii) Employee Matters . The Company has no employees and has not maintained, sponsored, administered or participated in any employee benefit plan or arrangement.

 

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(c) Investor makes the following representations and warranties to the Company and each other Member as of the Effective Date:

(i) Organization, Good Standing, Etc . Investor is a limited liability company duly organized, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the jurisdiction of its formation. Investor has the company power and authority to own, lease and operate its properties and to carry on its business as now being conducted. Investor is duly qualified to do business and is in good standing under the laws of each jurisdiction that its business requires it to be so qualified, except where the failure to be so qualified would not adversely affect in a material manner all of the Projects owned by the Company taken as a whole, Investor or the Company.

(ii) Authority . Investor has the company power and authority to enter into the Transaction Documents to which it is a party, to perform its obligations under such Transaction Documents and to consummate the transactions contemplated thereby. The execution and delivery by Investor of the Transaction Documents to which it is a party and the consummation by Investor of the transactions contemplated thereby have been duly and validly authorized by all necessary action required on the part of Investor, and such Transaction Documents have been duly and validly executed and delivered by Investor. Each of the Transaction Documents to which Investor is a party constitutes the legal, valid and binding obligation of Investor, enforceable against it in accordance with the terms, subject to the effects of Bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium and similar laws affecting enforcement of creditors’ rights and remedies generally and to general principles of equity.

(iii) No Conflicts . The execution and delivery by Investor of the Transaction Documents to which it is a party and the performance by Investor of its obligations under such Transaction Documents will not (A) violate any constitution, statute, law, ordinance, judgment, settlement, writ, regulation, rule, injunction, order, decree, ruling, charge or other restriction of any Governmental Authority having jurisdiction, (B) conflict with or cause a breach of any provision in the organizational documents of Investor, or (C) cause a breach of, constitute a default under, cause the acceleration of, create in any party the right to accelerate, terminate, modify or cancel, or require any authorization, consent, waiver or approval under any contract, note, bond, mortgage, indenture, agreement, license, intellectual property license or right, instrument, decree, judgment or other arrangement to which Investor is a party or under which it is bound or to which any of its assets is subject (or result in the imposition of a security interest or encumbrance upon any such assets), except (in the case of clauses (A) and (C) ) for any that would not reasonably be expected to adversely affect in a material manner all of the Projects owned by the Company taken as a whole, Investor or the Company.

 

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(iv) No Consent . All consents, approvals and filings then required to be obtained or made by Investor to execute, deliver and perform the Transaction Documents to which it is a party shall have been obtained or made and shall be in full force and effect.

(v) Absence of Litigation . There are no pending or, to the Knowledge of Investor, threatened claims, disputes, governmental investigations, suits, actions (including, without limitation, non-judicial real or personal property foreclosure actions), arbitrations, legal, administrative or other proceedings of any nature, domestic or foreign, criminal or civil, at law or in equity, of, in, or before any Governmental Authority or before any arbitrator, and Investor is not subject to any outstanding injunction, judgment, order, decree, ruling or charge, other than in each case any such instance that would not reasonably be expected to adversely affect in a material manner all of the Projects owned by the Company taken as a whole, Investor or the Company.

(vi) Accredited Investor . Investor is an “Accredited Investor” as such term is defined in Regulation D under the Securities Act. It has had a reasonable opportunity to ask questions of and receive answers from Sponsor Sub concerning (A) the Company, and (B) the Class A Membership Interests, and all such questions have been answered to the full satisfaction of Investor. Investor understands that the Class A Membership Interests have not been registered under the Securities Act in reliance on an exemption therefrom, and that the Class A Membership Interests must be held indefinitely unless the sale thereof is registered under the Securities Act, or an exemption from registration is available thereunder, and that Investor is under no obligation to register the Membership Interests. Investor is acquiring the Class A Membership Interests for its own account and not for the account of any other person and not with a view to distribution or resale to others.

(vii) Information and Investment Intent . Investor recognizes that investment in the Membership Interests involves substantial risks. It acknowledges that any financial projections that may have been provided to it are based on assumptions of future operating results developed by Sponsor Sub and Sponsor Sub’s advisers and, therefore, represent their best good faith estimate of future results based on assumptions about certain events (some of which are beyond the control of Sponsor Sub and the Company). It understands that no assurances or representations can be given that the actual results of the operations of the Company will conform to the projected results for any period. It has relied solely on its own legal, tax and financial advisers for its evaluation of an investment in the Membership Interests and not on the advice of Sponsor Sub or Company or any of their respective legal, tax or financial advisers (with the exception of Sponsor Sub’s representations, on which Investor has relied and will rely).

(viii) Acknowledgment . Investor acknowledges that, except with respect to the representations and warranties expressly made by Sponsor Sub and the Company in the Transaction Documents, neither Sponsor Sub nor the Company has made

 

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any representation or warranty, either express or implied, under the Transaction Documents. Without limiting the foregoing, Investor acknowledges that neither Sponsor Sub nor the Company has made any representation or warranty with respect to Investor’s or the Company’s eligibility to claim investment tax credits or the availability of other tax benefits or savings, except as specifically provided herein.

(ix) Government Regulation . Investor is not subject to regulation under the Federal Power Act and is not subject to regulation as an “electric utility,” under applicable state law. No governmental approvals are required for Investor to acquire the Class A Membership Interests.

(x) Domestic Status . Investor is an entity disregarded as separate from its owner for U.S. federal tax purposes, and such owner (A) is a “United States person” within the meaning of Section 7701(a)(30) of the Code and (B) is not subject to withholding under Section 1445 or Section 1446 of the Code.

(xi) Tax Character . The participation of Investor as a Member will not cause any part of the assets of the Company to be characterized as “tax-exempt use property” within the meaning of Section 168(h) of the Code and will not cause the Company to be an entity to which the provisions of Section 46(f) of the Code, as in effect on the day before the date of the enactment of the Revenue Reconciliation Act of 1990, applies.

Section 3.12. Other Covenants .

(a) United States Person . Each Member covenants to the Company and each other Member that it (or, if it is an entity disregarded as separate from its owner for U.S. federal tax purposes, its owner for such purposes) will remain a “United States person” within the meaning of Section 7701(a)(30) of the Code and will not be subject to withholding under Section 1446 of the Code.

(b) Tax Character . Each Member covenants to the Company and each other Member that it is and will remain for federal income tax purposes either a corporation (and not an “S-corporation”) that is not a Tax Exempt Entity or a disregarded entity; provided , however , if, for federal income tax purposes, a Class B Member is a disregarded entity, then each beneficial owner of such Class B Member (or if such beneficial owner is a partnership or disregarded entity, then each beneficial owner of such partnership or disregarded entity) is and will remain an individual or corporation (and not a “S-corporation”, partnership or disregarded entity) that is not a Tax Exempt Entity. The participation of such Member as a Member will not cause any part of the assets of the Company to be characterized as “tax-exempt use property” within the meaning of Section 168(h) of the Code and will not cause the Company to be an entity to which the provisions of Section 46(f) of the Code, as in effect on the day before the date of the enactment of the Revenue Reconciliation Act of 1990, applies.

(c) Sources of Funding for Purchase of Projects . The sole sources of funding for the purchase of the Projects by the Company shall be the Capital Contributions of the Members.

 

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Section 3.13. Removal of Managing Member .

(a) Within ten (10 Business Days after the occurrence of a Removal Event, the Managing Member shall give the Class A Member written notice thereof. If a Removal Event occurs, the Class A Member is entitled to remove the Managing Member by giving sixty (60) days’ written notice to the Managing Member of such removal, which shall take effect upon the expiration of such sixty (60)-day period unless the Managing Member cures such Removal Event within such sixty (60)-day period (and as a result of such cure such Removal Event shall be deemed not to have occurred and the Managing Member will not be subject to removal as Managing Member as a result of such Removal Event).

(b) If the Managing Member is so removed pursuant to Section 3.13(a) , the Class A Member shall elect a Person to succeed to all the rights, and to perform all of the obligations set forth for the Managing Member hereunder (the “ Manager ”), subject to the Company and/or the Manager obtaining any necessary prior governmental approvals. The Person selected as the Manager shall (A) be either (i) an entity that, within the preceding six (6) years has owned or operated for a continuous period of at least three (3) years solar photovoltaic systems with an aggregate electricity output of at least 20 megawatts, or (ii) such other entity which is approved by the Class A Member (such approval not to be unreasonably withheld or delayed) and (B) not be a direct competitor of the Managing Member (or any of its Affiliates). The entity chosen as Manager shall execute a counterpart to this Agreement.

ARTICLE IV

CAPITAL CONTRIBUTIONS; CAPITAL ACCOUNTS; MEMBER LOANS

Section 4.1. Capital Contributions .

(a) The Members shall make Capital Contributions to the Company on the Effective Date in the amounts shown in Schedule 4.2(d) . In the case of Capital Contributions to fund payments required to be made on a Purchase Date under the Master EPC Agreement for a particular Tranche, the Class A Member shall contribute, subject to Section 4.1(c) , that amount, as determined pursuant to the Base Case Model for such Tranche, that will allow the Class A Member to reach the applicable Target Internal Rate of Return by the Projected Flip Date. Notwithstanding the foregoing, in no event shall the Class A Members contribute more than ***% of a payment required to be made under the Master EPC Agreement for a particular Tranche. The Class B Member shall make a Capital Contribution for the remainder of such payments required to pay the Net Purchase Price payable on that Purchase Date.

(b) If the True-Up Report delivered under the Master EPC Agreement indicates that the System Purchase Price for all Purchased Systems has left a balance owed to Developer, then, subject to Section 4.1(c) , the Class A Member shall contribute the amount the True-Up Base Case Model projects will allow the Class A Member to reach its Target Internal Rate of Return by the Projected Flip Date (but in no event more than ***% of the amount owed to Developer), and the Class B Member shall make a Capital Contribution for the remainder. If the True-Up Report indicates that the System Purchase Price for all Purchased Systems has left a

 

*** Portions of this page have been omitted pursuant to a request for Confidential Treatment and filed separately with the Commission.

 

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credit owed to the Company, then upon receipt of the refund from Developer, the Company shall distribute the refund, as a return of capital, to the Class A Member up to the amount the True-Up Base Case Model projects will allow the Class A Member to reach its Target Internal Rate of Return by the Projected Flip Date, and the Company shall distribute the remainder of the refund to the Class B Member as a return of capital. For the avoidance of doubt, distributions made to Members under this Section 4.1(b) shall not reduce or have any effect on the Members’ Capital Contributions.

(c) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Agreement, the total amount of capital contributed by the Class A Member under Section 4.1(a) , Section 4.1(b) and any other provision in this Agreement will not exceed the Investor Contribution Cap.

(d) The Members will have no obligation to make any Capital Contributions other than as described in this Section 4.1 . All Capital Contributions required to be made under Section 4.1(a) and Section 4.1(b) will be made no later than when the Company is required to make payments under the Master EPC Agreement.

(e) Notwithstanding the above, the obligation of the Class A Members to make Capital Contributions to fund any payments required under the Master EPC Agreement for a particular Tranche shall be subject to the Class B Member’s making its Capital Contribution for its portion of the respective payment and Developer’s satisfaction of the conditions precedent in Section 2.3 of the Master EPC Agreement.

Section 4.2. Capital Accounts.

(a) A capital account (a “ Capital Account ”) shall be established and maintained for each Member in the manner required by the Treasury Regulations under Section 704(b) of the Code.

(b) A Member’s Capital Account shall be increased by (i) the amount of money the Member contributes to the Company, (ii) the net value of any other property the Member contributes to the Company ( i.e. , the fair market value of the property net of liabilities secured by the property that the Company is considered to assume or take subject to under Section 752 of the Code), (iii) the Net Income and items thereof allocated to the Member under Section 5.1, and (iv) any items of income and gain allocated to the Member, including any income or gain that is exempted from tax. A Member’s Capital Account shall be decreased by (A) the amount of money distributed to the Member by the Company, (B) the net value of any other property distributed to the Member by the Company (i.e. the fair market value of the property net of liabilities secured by the property that the Member is considered to assume or take subject to under Section 752 of the Code), (C) the Net Loss and items thereof allocated to the Member under Section 5.1, and (D) any items of loss or deduction allocated to the Member. The Members’ Capital Accounts shall be maintained and adjusted as required by the provisions of Treasury Regulations Sections 1.704-1(b)(2)(iv) and 1.704-1(b)(4), including adjustments to reflect the allocations to the Members of depreciation, depletion, amortization and gain or loss as computed for book purposes rather than the allocation of the corresponding items as computed for tax purposes, as required by Treasury Regulations Section 1.704-1(b)(2)(iv)(g).

 

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(c) The Company’s property shall be revalued, and the Capital Accounts of the Members shall be reset to reflect a revaluation as directed by Treasury Regulations Section 1.704-1(b)(2)(iv)(f), immediately prior to the following events: (i) if any new or existing Member makes a more than de minimis Capital Contribution in exchange for new or additional Membership Interests, (ii) if more than a de minimis amount of money or other property is distributed by the Company to a Member to redeem all or any portion of its Membership Interest, or (iii) if the Company is liquidated within the meaning of Treasury Regulations Section 1.704-1(b)(2)(ii)(g).

(d) For federal income tax purposes, each of the initial Members will be treated as acquiring an interest in a new partnership in exchange for its initial Capital Contribution on the Effective Date and as each Member makes additional Capital Contributions its Capital Account will increase. The Company will be a disregarded subsidiary of Sponsor for federal income tax purposes prior to receiving the initial Capital Contributions. The initial Capital Account balances and Percentage Interest of each Member on the Effective Date are shown in Schedule 4.2(d) .

(e) The Capital Account balances and Percentage Interest of each Member are shown in Schedule 4.2(d) . The Managing Member shall update Schedule 4.2(d) from time to time as necessary to keep the information current. Any such updating will be consistent with the manner in which this ARTICLE IV requires that the Capital Accounts be maintained. Any reference in this Agreement to Schedule 4.2(d) will be treated as a reference to Schedule 4.2(d) as amended and in effect from time to time.

(f) If all or a portion of a Membership Interest in the Company is transferred in accordance with the terms of this Agreement, then the transferee shall succeed to the Capital Account of the transferor to the extent it relates to the Membership Interest so transferred.

(g) The provisions of this Agreement relating to maintenance of Capital Accounts are intended to comply with Treasury Regulations Sections 1.704-1 and 1-704-2, and will be interpreted and applied in a manner consistent with such Treasury Regulations or any successor provision.

Section 4.3. Member Loans .

(a) If the Company does not have sufficient cash to pay its obligations (a “ Cashflow Shortfall ”) and the Managing Member determines in its reasonable discretion to request a member loan under this Section 4.3 , the Managing Member shall give each Member notice (a “ Shortfall Notice ”) of such Cashflow Shortfall not later than thirty (30) days prior to the date such funds are needed (the “ Shortfall Funding Date ”). Each Member shall have twenty (20) days after receipt of a Shortfall Notice to notify the Manager that it wishes to participate in loans to the Company in connection with any Cashflow Shortfall, and each such notice from a Member shall include the amount such Member wishes to provide. In the event that more than one Member elects to participate in loans to the Company under this Section 4.3 , such Members shall be allowed to participate ratably in proportion to the Sharing Percentage of all such participating Members. Member Loans by Members described in this Section 4.3 shall be repaid on each Distribution Date solely out of Distributable Cash that would otherwise be distributed to

 

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Members after any distributions required to be made pursuant to Section 4.1(b) or Section 6.1(a)(i)(A) are made, on a pro rata basis in accordance with the amount each such Member participates in such Member Loans. Each Member Loan shall be pari passu with all other Member Loans pursuant to this Section 4.3 , and no Member shall have the right to accelerate the repayment of such loan.

(b) Any Member Loan made by any Member pursuant to this Section 4.3 shall bear interest at a rate equal to the lesser of (i) the Target Internal Rate of Return or (ii) the Reference Rate plus two percent (2%), unless a lower rate of interest is otherwise agreed to by any such Member in its sole discretion. Interest on each Member Loan pursuant to this Section 4.3 shall accrue and, if not paid in accordance with this Section 4.3 , be compounded to the principal amount thereof on each Distribution Date.

(c) A Member Loan made by any Member pursuant to this Section 4.3 shall be evidenced by a note substantially in the form of Exhibit D . The Company shall, and the Managing Member shall cause the Company to, apply in accordance with the provisions of this Section 4.3 all amounts of Distributable Cash to the payment of principal of all outstanding Member Loans (together with accrued interest thereon and all other amounts due in respect thereof) made pursuant to this Section 4.3 and, unless and until the outstanding principal amount of all such Member Loans together with all interest thereon and all other amounts due in respect thereof is repaid in full, there shall be no distributions to the Members under this Agreement pursuant to ARTICLE VI or otherwise, except in each case distributions required to be made pursuant to Section 4.1(b) or Section 6.1(a)(i)(A) .

(f) Each Member Loan by any Member pursuant to this Section 4.3 constitutes a loan from such Member to the Company and is not a Capital Contribution.

ARTICLE V

ALLOCATIONS

Section 5.1. Allocations .

Except as provided in Section 5.2 or Section 10.2 , Net Income and Net Loss, and each item of income, gain, loss, deduction and credit of the Company for each Fiscal Year or any other period, shall be allocated among the Members as follows:

(a) During the Pre-Flip Period, ***% to the Class A Members and ***% to the Class B Members; and

(b) for the period beginning after the Flip Date,

(i) first, to the Class A Members, Net Income or items of income or gain in an amount equal to the amount distributed, or to be distributed, to such Members pursuant to Section 6.1(a)(ii)(A) for such Fiscal Year or other period; and

(ii) second, of the remaining Net Income, Net Loss, and items of income, gain, loss, deduction and credit, ***% to the Class A Members and ***% to the Class B Members.

 

*** Portions of this page have been omitted pursuant to a request for Confidential Treatment and filed separately with the Commission.

 

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If there is more than one Class A Member or Class B Member, allocations to the Class A Members or the Class B Members, as applicable, pursuant to this Section 5.1 shall be shared among the Class A Members or the Class B Members, as the case may be, in proportion to their respective Percentage Interests. Each Member’s Percentage Interest multiplied by its percentage allocation applicable to such Member under subparagraphs (a)  and (b)(ii) of this Section 5.1 as in effect at any time and from time to time shall be referred to as that Member’s “ Sharing Percentage .”

Section 5.2. Adjustments .

The following adjustments shall be made in the allocations in Section 5.1 to comply with Treasury Regulations Section 1.704-1(b) and Section 1.704-2:

(a) In any Fiscal Year in which there is a net decrease in Company Minimum Gain, income and gain in the amount of the net decrease shall be allocated to Members in the ratio required by Treasury Regulations Section 1.704-2 or any successor provision. This clause is intended to constitute a “minimum gain chargeback” as provided by Treasury Regulations Section 1.704-2(f) and this clause will be construed accordingly.

(b) In any Fiscal Year in which there is a net decrease in Minimum Gain Attributable to Member Nonrecourse Debt, then income or gain in the amount of the net decrease shall be allocated to each Member who was considered to have had a share of such Minimum Gain Attributable to Member Nonrecourse Debt at the beginning of the Fiscal Year in the ratio required by Treasury Regulations Sections 1.704-2(i)(4) and 1.704-2(j)(2)(ii) or any successor provisions. This clause is intended to constitute a “chargeback of partner nonrecourse debt minimum gain” as provided by Treasury Regulations Section 1.704-2(i)(4) and this clause will be construed accordingly.

(c) Each Member’s Adjusted Capital Account balance for purposes of making other allocations under this ARTICLE V will be the balance after taking into account the allocations under Sections 5.2(a) and (b) .

(d) No losses or deductions may be allocated to a Member to the extent the allocation would lead or add to a deficit in the Member’s Adjusted Capital Account. Losses or deductions that cannot be allocated to a Member by reason of this Section 5.2(d) shall be allocated to the other Members in proportion to their Sharing Percentages, subject to the limitation in the preceding sentence.

(e) In the event any Member unexpectedly receives any adjustments, allocations or distributions described in Treasury Regulations Sections 1.704-1(b)(2)(ii)(d)(4), (5) or (6), items of gross income and gain shall be specially allocated to the Member in an

 

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amount and manner sufficient to eliminate, to the extent required by the Treasury Regulations, any deficit in the Member’s Adjusted Capital Account as quickly as possible. However, an allocation shall be made under this Section 5.2(e) only if and to the extent that the Member would have a deficit in its Adjusted Capital Account after all other allocations provided for in Section 5.1 and Section 5.2 have been tentatively made as if this Section 5.2(e) were not in this Agreement. This clause is intended to constitute a “qualified income offset” as provided by Treasury Regulations Section 1.704-1(b)(2)(ii)(d) and this clause will be construed accordingly.

(f) In the event that any Member has a deficit in its Adjusted Capital Account at the end of any Fiscal Year or other period after all the other allocations in Section 5.1 and Section 5.2 (other than Section 5.2(e) ) have been taken into account, then the Member shall be specially allocated items of Company income and gain as quickly as possible to eliminate the deficit to the extent permitted under Section 471 of the Code.

(g) Member Nonrecourse Deductions will be allocated in the manner specified in Treasury Regulations Section 1.704-2(i)(1). Nonrecourse Deductions for any Fiscal Year shall be allocated to the Members in the same ratio as other partnership items under Section 5.1 or Section 10.2(c) and Section 10.2(d) , as applicable.

(h) If the Company distributes property to a Member in liquidation of the Membership Interest of the Member and there is an adjustment in the adjusted tax basis of Company property under Section 734(b) of the Code, there shall be a corresponding adjustment to the Capital Account of the Member receiving the distribution. If the Company distributes cash to a Member in excess of its outside basis in its Membership Interest, leading to an adjustment in the inside basis of the Company property under Section 743(b) of the Code, solely for purposes of adjusting Capital Accounts of the Members, the adjustment in the inside basis shall be treated as gain or loss and be allocated among the Members in the same ratio as other gain or loss for the Fiscal Year in which the adjustment occurs. This provision is intended to comply with Treasury Regulations Sections 1.704-1(b)(2)(iv)(m)(2) and (4) and shall be interpreted consistently therewith.

(i) The allocations in this Section 5.2 are intended to comply with the Treasury Regulations. To the extent the Company can do so consistently with the Treasury Regulations, such allocations (including those likely to occur in the future) shall be taken into account in allocating other items of income, gain, loss and deduction among the Members so that, to the extent possible, the net amount of such allocation of other items and the allocations pursuant to this Section 5.2 shall be equal to the net amount of the allocations under this ARTICLE V and Section 10.2 to each Member that would have been made if this Agreement did not have clauses (a) through (i) of this Section 5.2 .

Section 5.3. Tax Allocations .

(a) All tax items of Company income, gain, deduction, loss and credit for each Fiscal Year or other period shall be allocated in the same proportions as Net Income and Net Loss for such Fiscal Year were allocated under Section 5.1 and Section 5.2 .

 

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(b) Notwithstanding Section 5.3(a) , if, as a result of contributions of property by a Member to the Company or an adjustment to the Gross Asset Value of Company assets pursuant to this Agreement, there is a difference between the adjusted basis of an item of Company property for federal income tax purposes and as determined under the definition of Gross Asset Value, allocations of income, gain, loss and deduction shall be made among the Members so as to take into account the difference using the traditional method described in Treasury Regulations Section 1.704-3(b).

(c) Allocations pursuant to this Section 5.3 are solely for purposes of federal, state and local income taxes and shall not affect, or in any way be taken into account in computing, any Member’s Capital Account.

(d) To the extent that an adjustment to the adjusted tax basis of any Company asset is made pursuant to Section 743(b) of the Code as the result of a purchase of a Membership Interest in the Company, any adjustment to the depreciation, amortization, gain or loss resulting from such adjustment shall affect the transferee only and shall not affect the Capital Account of the transferor or transferee. In such case, the transferee shall be required to provide to the Company (i) information about the allocation of any step-up or step-down in basis to the Company’s assets and (ii) the depreciation or amortization method for any step-up in basis to the Company’s assets.

(e) The Members are aware of the tax consequences of the allocations made by this Section 5.3 and agree to be bound by the provisions of this Section 5.3 in reporting their shares of items of Company income, gain, loss, deduction and credit.

Section 5.4. Transfer or Change in Membership Interest .

If the respective Membership Interests or allocation ratios described in this ARTICLE V of the existing Members in the Company change or if a Membership Interest is Transferred in compliance with this Agreement to any other Person, then, for the Fiscal Year or other period in which the change or Transfer occurs, Net Income and Net Loss shall be allocated, as between the Members for the Fiscal Year in which the change occurs or between the transferor and transferee, by taking into account their varying interests using any method permitted by Section 706 of the Code and the Treasury Regulations (such as an interim-closing-of-the-books or a proration method) as agreed to by the Members.

 

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ARTICLE VI

DISTRIBUTIONS

Section 6.1. Distributions .

(a) Except as otherwise provided in Section 4.1(b) , this ARTICLE VI or Section 10.2 , Distributable Cash shall be distributed to the Members as follows:

(i) for each Distribution Date during the Pre-Flip Period,

(A) First, *** immediately preceding such Distribution Date, plus any *** for any prior Distribution Date; and

(B) Second, ***% of the remainder to the Class A Members, and ***% of the remainder to the Class B Members; and

(ii) for each Distribution Date thereafter,

(A) First, *** immediately preceding such Distribution Date, plus any *** for any prior Distribution Date; and

(B) Second, ***% of the remainder to Class A Members, and ***% of the remainder to Class B Members.

(b) Distributions pursuant to this Section 6.1 shall be made by the Managing Member on each Distribution Date, unless otherwise indicated.

(c) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary set forth in Section 6.1(a), any indemnity or similar payments for a Tax Loss paid to the Company pursuant to the Master EPC Agreement or otherwise received by the Company that compensate the Company for (or otherwise substitute for) Tax Credits, deductions or losses that would have been allocated pursuant to Section 5.1(a) shall be distributed ***% to the Class A Members and ***% to the Class B Members within five (5) Business Days after the receipt of such payments by the Company.

Section 6.2. Withholding Taxes .

(a) If the Company is required to withhold Taxes with respect to any allocation or distribution to any Member pursuant to any applicable federal, state or local Tax laws, the Company may, after first notifying the Member and permitting the Member, if legally permitted, to contest the applicability of such Taxes, withhold such amounts and make such payments to Taxing authorities as are necessary to ensure compliance with such Tax laws. Any funds withheld by reason of this Section 6.2 will nonetheless be deemed distributed to the Member in question for all purposes under this Agreement. If the Company did not withhold from actual distributions any amounts it was required to withhold, the Company may, at its option, (i) require the Member to which the withholding was credited to reimburse the Company for such withholding, or (ii) reduce any subsequent distributions to that Member by the amount of such withholding. This obligation of a Member to reimburse the Company for Taxes that were required to be withheld shall continue after such Member Transfers its Membership Interests in the Company. Each Member agrees to furnish the Company with any representations and forms as will reasonably be requested by the Company to assist it in determining the extent of, and in fulfilling, any withholding obligations it may have.

 

*** Portions of this page have been omitted pursuant to a request for Confidential Treatment and filed separately with the Commission.

 

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Section 6.3. Limitations upon Distributions .

No distribution shall be made if such distribution would violate any contract or agreement to which the Company is then a party or any Applicable Law then applicable to the Company.

Section 6.4. No Return of Distributions .

Any distribution of cash or property pursuant to this Agreement shall be treated as a compromise within the meaning of Section 18-502(b) of the Act (subject to the adjustments provided in Section 6.5(d) and Section 6.5(e) ) and, to the full extent permitted by law, any Member receiving the payment of any such money or distribution of any such property will not be required to return any such money or property to any Person, the Company or any creditor of the Company. However, if any court of competent jurisdiction holds that, notwithstanding the provisions of this Agreement, any Member is obligated to return such money or property, then such obligation will be the obligation of such Member and not of the other Members. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, a deficit Capital Account of a Member will not be deemed to be a liability of such Member nor an asset or property of the Company.

Section 6.5. Calculation of Internal Rate of Return .

(a) Tracking Progress . The Managing Member shall track the progress of the Class A Member in reaching the Target Internal Rate of Return and make reports to the Members as contemplated in ARTICLE VII .

(b) Notice of Date . The Managing Member shall notify the Members in writing on or before the earlier of (i) fifteen (15) calendar days before the Calculation Date upon which the Managing Member expects the Class A Member to achieve the Target Internal Rate of Return and (ii) thirty (30) calendar days before making any liquidating distributions in connection with a liquidation of the Company under Section 10.1 . The notice shall include the Tracking Model showing the Managing Member’s calculations and, in the case of a notice delivered in connection with a liquidation, the allocations and distributions that the Managing Member proposes to make to the Class A Member under Section 10.2 in light of the calculations.

(c) Calculation Conventions . The Managing Member shall use the following assumptions and conventions to calculate the Internal Rate of Return:

(i) It will assume that each of the Fixed Tax Assumptions is correct, except to the extent a Fixed Tax Assumption is incorrect due to breach of a representation or covenant by Sponsor, any Class B Member, Managing Member or any of their Affiliates in the Transaction Documents. In all other respects, Tax Credits and taxable income and loss of the Company for any taxable period will be calculated based on the amounts actually allocated in accordance with the federal income tax accounting methods and tax elections actually used with respect to such period by the Company in the preparation of its federal income tax reports and returns, or as adjusted on any amended return or as a result of a federal income tax audit of the Company or the Class A Member; provided however , any adverse tax results (including any recapture, loss or disallowance of all or a portion of a Tax Credit) will be ignored for purposes of such calculation if

 

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caused by (A) the breach of a representation or covenant by the Class A Member in this Agreement, (B) the Class A Member taking a position on any Tax Return that is inconsistent with the Company Tax Returns unless in the opinion of nationally recognized tax counsel selected by the Class A Member and reasonably acceptable to the Class B Member the position taken by the Class A Member is more likely than not correct, or (C) a Transfer by the Class A Member of all or a portion of its Membership Interest. Notwithstanding anything in this Agreement to the contrary, the calculation of Tax Credits and taxable income and loss will not take into account Section 199 of the Code.

(ii) Each Class A Member will be assumed to have owned its Membership Interest since the Effective Date.

(iii) The taxable income and loss of the Company will be treated as earned ratably during the Fiscal Year or other period with the result that the Taxes on such income, gain or benefit from the losses allocated to the Class A Members will be treated as having been paid or received in four equal installments on the respective estimated tax payment dates for a December 31 corporate taxpayer during the Fiscal Year or other period, except that Tax Credits for placing in service any Projects during a Fiscal Year or other period will be treated as earned on the last day of the Quarter in which Tax Credit is actually earned and except that, in the Fiscal Year or other period in which the Flip Date occurs, the taxable income or loss allocated to the Class A Member for the Pre-Flip Period will be allocated ratably to each of the four estimated tax payment dates during the Fiscal Year or other period, and the post-Flip Date amounts will be treated similarly.

(d) End-of-Year True Up . If the federal income Tax Return that the Company files for the Fiscal Year in which the Target Internal Rate of Return is treated as having been achieved suggests that the Target Internal Rate of Return was not achieved in the month the Company assumed for reasons other than inaccuracy of the Fixed Tax Assumptions (unless they are incorrect due to breach of a representation or covenant by Sponsor, any Class B Member, Managing Member or any of their Affiliates in the Transaction Documents) or the calculation assumptions and conventions in Section 6.5(c) , then the Managing Member will recalculate when the Target Internal Rate of Return was achieved and send a new notice to the Members that will be subject to the same dispute resolution procedures in Section 11.11(b) as the original notice; provided that a disagreeing Member must notify the Managing Member of its disagreement with the revised calculation within sixty (60) calendar days after receipt. The Managing Member shall also calculate the shortfall in or excess Distributable Cash, in present-value terms using the Target Internal Rate of Return as the discount rate, that the Class A Member received as a consequence of the earlier miscalculation. The shortfall or excess will be grossed up (without duplication for any tax detriment taken into account in calculating when the Target Internal Rate of Return was reached) for income taxes payable thereon assuming an income tax rate equal to the Corporate Tax Rate, calculated by dividing such shortfall or excess by 100% minus such income tax rate (such shortfall or excess increased by the tax gross up, the “ Cash Difference ”). Once the revised calculation becomes final, the percentages in Section 6.1 will be adjusted to the maximum extent necessary to correct, on a present-value basis calculated at the Target Internal Rate of Return, the Cash Difference. The revised percentages will remain in effect until the Cash Difference has been eliminated.

 

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(e) Curative Flip Allocations . If, after filing the federal income Tax Return for the year in which the Company treated the Target Internal Rate of Return as having been achieved, there is a change in the taxable income or loss or Tax Credits the Company reported for the period through the end of the month in which the Target Internal Rate of Return was assumed to have been achieved for reasons other than inaccuracy of the Fixed Tax Assumptions (unless they are incorrect due to breach of a representation or covenant by Sponsor, any Class B Member, Managing Member or any of their Affiliates in the Transaction Documents) or the calculation assumptions and conventions in Section 6.5(c) and the Company has not yet made liquidating distributions under Section 10.2 , then there will be a “ Curative Flip Allocation .” The Managing Member will determine the difference between the Target Internal Rate of Return and the Internal Rate of Return the Class A Members actually achieved through the last Distribution Date the Company distributed cash under Section 6.1(a)(i) . The sharing percentages in Section 6.1 will be adjusted for subsequent distributions to the maximum extent necessary to increase or decrease (as appropriate) the Class A Members’ Internal Rate of Return to the Target Internal Rate of Return as of such date. Such change in sharing percentages will remain in effect until, and to the extent necessary so that, the difference between the Target Internal Rate of Return and the actual Internal Rate of Return is eliminated. The Internal Rate of Return the Class A Members actually achieved will be calculated using the Fixed Tax Assumptions (unless they are incorrect due to breach of a representation or covenant by Sponsor, any Class B Member, Managing Member or any of their Affiliates in the Transaction Documents) and the calculation assumptions and conventions in Section 6.5(c) . If an event occurs that would have triggered a Curative Flip Allocation but for the fact that the Class B Members have already purchased the Membership Interests of the Class A Members under Section 9.4 of this Agreement or but for the fact that the Company has liquidated, then, as appropriate, the Class B Members will pay in cash, within thirty (30) calendar days after such event, the economic equivalent of the Curative Flip Allocation as additional purchase price for the Class A Membership Interests, or the Class A Members will pay in cash, within thirty (30) calendar days after such event, the economic equivalent of the Curative Flip Allocation as a reduction in purchase price for the Class A Membership Interests.

ARTICLE VII

ACCOUNTING AND RECORDS

Section 7.1. Reports .

(a) The Managing Member will prepare and deliver to each Member (i) after the end of each Quarter a written report regarding the performance of the Host Customers under the Customer Agreements (an “ Operations Report ”), it being understood that delivery to the Company of a report in the form of Exhibit E to the Maintenance Services Agreement shall satisfy this obligation; (ii) at least two calendar days prior to each distribution made under ARTICLE VI , a written report calculating the distributions for the relevant Distribution Date; and (iii) after the end of each Quarter a written report regarding (A) electricity generated by and (B) RECs and Government Incentives arising from the Projects owned by the Company, it being understood that delivery to the Company of a report in the form of Exhibit F to the Maintenance Services Agreement shall satisfy this obligation.

 

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(b) At least once every Fiscal Year during the Recapture Period and thereafter at least once every Quarter, the Managing Member will (i) run the Tracking Model and calculate whether the Class A Member has reached the Target Internal Rate of Return, and (ii) not later than sixty (60) days after the end of each Fiscal Year during the Recapture Period and thereafter after the end of each Quarter, send the Class A Member a report showing where it believes the Class A Member is in relation to the Target Internal Rate of Return (the “ IRR Report ”).

(c) The Managing Member will, at least once every Quarter from the Effective Date through the end of the first complete Quarter following the end of the Recapture Period, notify each Member in writing of each event during any prior Quarter that resulted in any recapture or disallowance of, or inability to claim, any Tax Credits.

(d) The Managing Member will submit to each Member (i) any notice of a breach, default or event of default received by the Managing Member under any Customer Agreement or Transaction Document within five (5) Business Days after the Managing Member’s receipt thereof and (ii) notice of any default by a counterparty under any Customer Agreement or Transaction Document within five (5) Business Days after Managing Member’s knowledge thereof, which (in the case of clause (ii) ) in the Managing Member’s determination, would reasonably be expected to adversely affect in a material manner all of the Projects owned by the Company taken as a whole, the Company or any Member.

Section 7.2. Books and Records and Inspection .

(a) The Managing Member will, on behalf of the Company, maintain full and accurate books of account, financial records and supporting documents, which will in all material respects reflect, completely, accurately and in reasonable detail, each transaction of the Company, and such other matters as are customarily entered into the records or maintained by Persons engaged in a business of like character or as are required by law. The books of account, financial records, and supporting documents and the other documents and writings of the Company will be kept and maintained by the Managing Member at the principal office of the Company. The financial records and reports of the Company will be kept in accordance with GAAP and kept on an accrual basis.

(b) In addition to and without limiting the generality of Section 7.2(a) , the Managing Member will, on behalf of the Company, maintain at the Company’s principal office:

(i) true and full information regarding the status of the financial condition of the Company, including any financial statements for the three (3) most recent years;

(ii) promptly after becoming available, a copy of the Company’s federal, state and local income Tax Returns for each year;

(iii) minutes of the proceedings of the Members and the Managing Member;

 

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(iv) a current list of the name and last known business, residence or mailing address of each Member;

(v) a copy of this Agreement, the Company’s Certificate of Formation, and all amendments thereto, together with executed copies of any written powers of attorney pursuant to which such agreements and Certificates of Formation and all amendments thereto have been executed and copies of written consents of Members;

(vi) true and full information regarding the amount of cash and a description and statement of the agreed value of any other property and services contributed by each Member, and the date upon which each became a Member; and

(vii) copies of records that would enable a Member to determine the Member’s relative shares of the Company’s distributions and the Member’s relative voting rights.

(c) Upon at least five (5) Business Days’ prior notice to the Managing Member, all books and records of the Company will be open to inspection and copying by any of the Members or their Representatives during business hours and at such Member’s expense, for any purpose reasonably related to such Member’s interest in the Company; provided that any such inspection or copying is conducted in a manner which does not unreasonably interfere with the Company’s business.

Section 7.3. Bank Accounts, Notes and Drafts .

(a) All funds not reasonably required for the near-term working capital needs of the Company or to fund distributions on the next Distribution Date will be placed in Permitted Investments, which investments will have a maturity appropriate for the anticipated cash flow needs of the Company. All Company funds will be deposited and held in accounts that are separate from all other accounts maintained by the Members, and the Company’s funds will not be commingled with any other funds of any other Person, including the Managing Member, any Member or any Affiliate (other than the Company itself as applicable) of the Managing Member or a Member.

(b) The Members acknowledge that the Managing Member may maintain Company funds in accounts, money market funds, certificates of deposit, other liquid assets in excess of the insurance provided by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation, or other depository insurance institutions and that the Managing Member shall not be accountable or liable for any loss of such funds resulting from failure or insolvency of the depository institution, so long as any such maintenance of funds is in compliance with Section 7.3(a) .

(c) Checks, notes, drafts and other orders for the payment of money shall be signed by such Persons as the Managing Member from time to time may authorize. When the Managing Member so authorizes, the signature of any such Person may be a facsimile.

 

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Section 7.4. Financial Statements .

(a) Within sixty (60) calendar days after the end of each Quarter (excluding the Quarter ending on the last day of each Fiscal Year), the Managing Member shall furnish to each Member unaudited financial statements prepared in accordance with GAAP with respect to such Quarter for the Company consisting of (A) a balance sheet showing the Company’s financial position as of the end of such Quarter, (B) profit and loss statements for the Company for such Quarter, and (C) a statement of cash flows for the Company for such Quarter.

(b) As soon as practical after the end of each Fiscal Year, but in any event within one hundred twenty (120) calendar days after the end of the Fiscal Year, the Managing Member shall furnish to each Member financial statements with respect to such Fiscal Year for the Company, prepared in accordance with GAAP, that are audited and certified by the Independent Accounting Firm, consisting of (A) a balance sheet showing the Company’s financial position as of the end of such Fiscal Year, (B) profit and loss statements for the Company for such Fiscal Year, (C) a statement of cash flows for the Company for such Fiscal Year and (D) related footnotes.

Section 7.5. Partnership Status and Tax Elections .

(a) The Members intend that the Company will be taxed as a partnership for United States federal, state and local income tax purposes. The Members agree not to elect to be excluded from the application of Subchapter K of Chapter 1 of Subtitle A of the Code or any similar state statute with respect to their Membership Interests and agree not to elect for the Company to be treated as a corporation, or an association taxable as a corporation, under the Code or any similar state statute.

(b) The Company shall make the following elections on the appropriate Tax Returns:

(i) to the extent permitted under Section 706 of the Code, to adopt as the Company’s taxable year a year that ends on December 31 as long as such taxable year remains the Company’s “majority interest taxable year,” as defined in Treasury Regulations Section 1.706-1(b)(2);

(ii) to adopt the accrual method of accounting;

(iii) if a distribution of the Company’s property as described in Section 734 of the Code occurs or a transfer of Membership Interest as described in Section 743 of the Code occurs, on request in writing from any Member, to elect, pursuant to Section 754 of the Code to adjust the basis of the Company’s properties;

(iv) to elect to amortize the organizational expenses of the Company ratably over a period of one hundred eighty (180) months as permitted by Section 709(b) of the Code;

(v) to elect out of any “bonus depreciation” otherwise available under Section 168(k) of the Code; and

(vi) if approved in writing by Members representing a Required Majority Vote, any other election the Managing Member may deem appropriate.

 

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(c) The Company shall file an election under Section 6231(a)(1)(B)(ii) of the Code and the Treasury Regulations thereunder to treat the Company as a partnership to which the provisions of Sections 6221 through 6234 of the Code, inclusive, apply.

(d) At the request of the Class A Member, the Managing Member shall engage the Independent Accounting Firm to perform a cost segregation report in respect of any PV Systems identified by the Class A Member.

Section 7.6. Company Tax Returns .

The Managing Member shall prepare all Tax Returns of the Company, in Consultation with the Members. The Managing Member, in Consultation with the other Members, may extend the time for filing any such Tax Returns as provided for under applicable statutes. The Managing Member shall, on behalf of the Company, retain the Independent Accounting Firm to prepare or review Tax Returns and information returns for the Company. Each Member shall provide such information, if any, as may be reasonably needed by the Company for purposes of preparing such Tax Returns; provided that such information is readily available from regularly maintained accounting records. At least thirty (30) calendar days prior to filing Tax Returns and information returns, the Managing Member shall deliver to the other Members for their review a copy of the Tax Returns and information returns in the form proposed to be filed, and shall incorporate all reasonable changes or comments to such proposed Tax Returns and information returns requested by the other Members at least ten (10) calendar days prior to the filing date for such returns. After taking into account any such requested changes, the Managing Member shall, on behalf of the Company, file such Tax Returns in a timely manner, taking into account any applicable extensions. Within one hundred twenty (120) calendar days after the end of each calendar year, the Managing Member shall, on behalf of the Company, deliver to each Member a copy of the Tax Returns and information returns as filed, together with any additional tax-related information in the possession of the Managing Member or the Company that such Member may reasonably and timely request in order to prepare its own income Tax Returns. The Company shall bear the costs of the preparation and filing of the Tax Returns, including the fees of the Independent Accounting Firm.

Section 7.7. Tax Audits .

(a) The Managing Member is hereby designated as the “tax matters partner,” as that term is defined in Section 6231(a)(7) of the Code (the “ Tax Matters Partner ”), of the Company, with all of the rights, duties and powers provided for in Sections 6221 through 6234 of the Code, inclusive, provided however that in the case of a removal of the Managing Member after the occurrence of any Removal Event, the Investor shall have the right to assume the rights and duties of the Tax Matters Partner and to be designated as such. The Managing Member is hereby directed and authorized to take whatever steps it, in its reasonable discretion, deems necessary or desirable to perfect such designation, including filing any forms or documents with the IRS and taking such other action as may from time to time be required under the Treasury Regulations. The Managing Member shall remain as the Tax Matters Partner so long as it retains any ownership interests in the Company unless the Investor assumes the rights and duties of the Tax Matters Partner under the proviso to the first sentence of this paragraph.

 

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(b) The Tax Matters Partner, in Consultation with the other Members, shall use reasonable commercial efforts to direct the defense of any claims made by any tax authority to the extent that such claims relate to the adjustment of Company items at the Company level and, in connection therewith, shall cause the Company to retain and to pay the fees and expenses of counsel and other advisors chosen by the Tax Matters Partner in Consultation with the other Members. The Tax Matters Partner shall promptly deliver to each Member a copy of all notices, communications, reports and writings received from the IRS by the Company or the Tax Matters Partner relating to or potentially resulting in an adjustment of Company items, shall promptly advise each Member of the substance of any conversations with the tax authorities in connection therewith and shall keep the Members advised of all developments with respect to any proposed adjustments that come to its attention. In addition, the Tax Matters Partner shall (i) provide each Member with a draft copy of any correspondence or filing to be submitted by the Company in connection with any administrative or judicial proceedings relating to the determination of Company items at the Company level reasonably in advance of such submission, (ii) consider in good faith incorporating all changes or comments to such correspondence or filing requested by any Member and (iii) provide each Member with a final copy of such correspondence or filing. The Tax Matters Partner will provide each Member with notice reasonably in advance of any meetings or conferences with respect to any administrative or judicial proceedings relating to the determination of Company items at the Company level (including any meetings or conferences with counsel or advisors to the Company with respect to such proceedings) and each Member shall have the right to participate, at its sole cost and expense, in any such meetings or conferences.

(c) The Tax Matters Partner shall not, without a Required Majority Vote, (i) except in the case of any claim by the IRS that could give rise to an indemnity claim under this Agreement or any other Transaction Document in respect of federal income taxes or the loss of federal income tax benefits (a “ Tax Loss Contest ”), commence a judicial action (including filing a petition as contemplated in Section 6226(a) or Section 6228 of the Code) with respect to a federal income tax matter or appeal any adverse determination of a judicial tribunal; (ii) enter into a settlement agreement with the IRS which purports to bind the Members; (iii) intervene in any action as contemplated by Section 6226(b) of the Code; (iv) file any request contemplated in Section 6227(c) of the Code; or (v) except in the case of a Tax Loss Contest, enter into an agreement extending the period of limitations as contemplated in Section 6229(b)(1)(B) of the Code. Any cost or expense incurred by the Tax Matters Partner in connection with its duties as Tax Matters Partner shall be paid by the Company.

(d) If for any reason the IRS disregards the election made by the Company pursuant to Section 7.5(c) and commences any audit or proceeding in which it makes a claim, or proposes to make a claim, against any Member that could reasonably be expected to result in the disallowance or adjustment of any items of income, gain, loss, deduction or credit (including Tax Credits) allocated to such Member by the Company, then such Member shall promptly advise the other Members of the same, and such Member, in Consultation with the other Members, shall at the expense of the Company use best efforts to convert the portion of such audit or proceeding that relates to such items into a proceeding at the level of the Company consistent with the

 

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election of the Company pursuant to Section 7.5(c) . In the case of any such audit or proceeding involving the Investor for a tax period prior to or including the Flip Date, if the Investor is not successful in converting the portion of such audit or proceeding that relates to such items into a proceeding at the level of the Company, the Company shall reimburse the Investor for all reasonable costs and expenses, including reasonable attorneys’ fees, in contesting such claim.

(e) If any Member intends to file, pursuant to Section 6227 of the Code, a request for an administrative adjustment of any such partnership item of the Company, or to file a petition under Sections 6226, 6228 or other Sections of the Code with respect to any such partnership item or any other tax matter involving the Company, such Member shall, at least thirty (30) calendar days prior to any such filing, notify the other Members of such intent, which notification must include a reasonable description of the contemplated action and the reasons for such action; provided , however , that this Section 7.7(e) shall not relieve such Member’s obligation to use all commercially reasonable efforts to convert a Member level proceeding into a Company level proceeding as provided in Section 7.7(d) .

Section 7.8. Cooperation .

Subject to the provisions of this ARTICLE VII , each Member shall provide the other Members with such assistance as may reasonably be requested by such other Members in connection with the preparation of any Tax Return, any audit or other examination by any taxing authority, or any judicial or administrative proceedings relating to the liability for any Taxes with respect to the operations of the Company or the allowance or disallowance or recapture of any Tax Credits relating to the PV Systems.

Section 7.9. Fiscal Year .

The fiscal year of the Company (the “ Fiscal Year ”) shall be a year that ends on December 31.

ARTICLE VIII

MANAGEMENT

Section 8.1. Management .

Each of the Members acknowledges and agrees that the Managing Member shall have the authority, powers and responsibilities set forth herein. Except (a) for Major Decisions, (b) matters subject to approval pursuant to Section 8.4 , and (c) as otherwise required by Applicable Laws, the powers of the Company shall be exercised by or under the authority of, and the business and affairs of the Company shall be managed under the direction of, the Managing Member, who shall take all actions for and on behalf of the Company not otherwise provided for in this Agreement. In addition, the Members may, with the consent of the Managing Member, vest in the Managing Member the authority to take actions for and on behalf of the Company not otherwise provided for in this Agreement. Any such action shall require a Required Majority Vote.

 

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Section 8.2. Managing Member .

(a) The Managing Member shall be the Member designated to act as such hereunder from time to time in accordance with the provisions of this Section 8.2 or, if such Member is removed as Managing Member pursuant to Section 3.13 , the Manager (except for any references in this Agreement to the Managing Member in its capacity as a Member and not as a manager of the Company if such Manager is not a Member) (the “ Managing Member ”). The initial Managing Member shall be Sponsor Sub. Subject to the requirements for Major Decisions and the limits of the Managing Member’s authority under this Agreement, the obligations of the Managing Member, in addition to those set forth in this Agreement, shall include:

(i) Enforcing the Maintenance Services Agreement and the Master EPC Agreement on behalf of the Company;

(ii) Subject to the requirements for Major Decisions, upon the termination of the Maintenance Services Agreement, causing the Company to replace such Maintenance Services Agreement in accordance with Section 8.3 and Section 3.2(f) and, to the extent such replacement Maintenance Services Agreement is not with an Affiliate of Sponsor Sub, the operator (or an Affiliate thereof, if the operator’s obligations thereunder are being guaranteed by such Affiliate) under such replacement Maintenance Services Agreement shall have at least three years of experience operating and maintaining photovoltaic panels;

(iii) Delivering to each other Member all reports and notices delivered by MSA Provider under the Maintenance Services Agreement and by Developer under the Master EPC Agreement;

(iv) Causing the Company or the MSA Provider on the Company’s behalf to prepare and submit all filings of any nature which are required to be made by the Company under any Applicable Laws;

(v) Causing the Company or the MSA Provider on the Company’s behalf (as contemplated by the Maintenance Services Agreement) to procure and maintain, or cause to be procured and maintained by the Company, all material Governmental Approvals and Permits (if any) required for the Company and the Projects, to the extent applicable;

(vi) Causing the Company or the MSA Provider on the Company’s behalf (as contemplated by the Maintenance Services Agreement) to comply with the terms and conditions of the Customer Agreements, the Transaction Documents, and all material Governmental Approvals, Permits and Applicable Laws;

(vii) Causing the Company, whether at the request of the Class A Member or otherwise, to enforce compliance by their counterparties with the terms and conditions of all contracts under which the Company has any rights, including, without limitation, the Transaction Documents and the Customer Agreements, as contemplated by the Maintenance Services Agreement;

 

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(viii) Managing the Company’s cash balances according to investment guidelines set forth in Section 7.3 and making distributions out of Distributable Cash as provided under the relevant provisions of this Agreement;

(ix) Causing the Company or the MSA Provider on the Company’s behalf to manage local public relations and government relations, Host Customer contacts and other similar activities with respect to each Project; provided , however , that the Managing Member may not undertake any public relations activity on behalf of or in the name of any Member absent that Member’s express prior written consent, which such Member may freely withhold;

(x) Entering into an agreement with Sponsor, as agent on behalf of the Company, whereby Sponsor agrees to (i) complete and submit all applications and other filings required to be submitted in connection with the registration and procurement of RECs, (ii) with respect to each REC, use commercially reasonable efforts to sell such REC generated by the Projects on behalf of the Company to third parties, and (iii) take such other action as may be reasonably necessary to effectuate the foregoing in accordance with Applicable Laws; and

(xi) To the extent commercially reasonable, causing the Company to complete and submit applications and other filings required for the Company to receive the Government Incentives related to the Projects.

(b) In addition to the actions permitted pursuant to Section 8.2(a) , and in no event in limitation thereof, the Manager shall provide the following services to the Company:

(i) Insurance . The Managing Member shall cause the Company or the MSA Provider on the Company’s behalf to procure insurance coverage for, and in the name of, the Company at the Company’s expense, as required under this Agreement and any of the Transaction Documents and Customer Agreements and enforce the Company’s rights to insurance coverage, defense and indemnification; provided , however , that in the event (but only for so long as) the required property insurance is not available to the Company on commercially reasonable terms as determined in accordance with Exhibit C , Managing Member’s sole obligation under this clause (i)  shall be to cause the Company or the MSA Provider on the Company’s behalf to procure such property insurance coverage as is then available to the Company on commercially reasonable terms.

(ii) Insurance Claims . The Managing Member shall cause the Company or the MSA Provider on the Company’s behalf to adjust insurance claims with insurance carriers to ensure equitable recovery for property damage and business interruption claims. Adjustment of such a claim shall include: (A) filing proof of loss with all applicable supporting documentation, (B) site inspection, (C) negotiations with insurance carriers, and (D) ensuring that insurance proceeds be deposited and distributed in accordance with the terms and conditions of this Agreement, the Transaction Documents and the Customer Agreements. In the event of a liability claim, the Managing Member shall oversee the defense of the claim.

(iii) ***

 

*** Portions of this page have been omitted pursuant to a request for Confidential Treatment and filed separately with the Commission.

 

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(c) In the event of a failure by the Managing Member to make timely payments of amounts due under the Maintenance Services Agreement at any time when the Company has adequate and available funds for such payment, any such late fee or interest charge in connection therewith shall be paid directly out of funds otherwise intended to be distributed to the Class B Member pursuant to Section 6.1 , which shall be deemed to have been distributed to the Class B Member upon such payment.

Section 8.3. Major Decisions .

(a) In addition to any other approval required by Applicable Laws or this Agreement, Major Decisions are reserved to the Members, and none of the Company, the Managing Member, or any officer thereof shall do or take or make or approve any Major Decisions without the vote required pursuant to Section 8.3(b) below.

(b) Other than the Major Decisions referred to in clause (bb)  of the definition of the term “ Major Decisions ” which shall require the approval of all Members, in the Pre-Flip Period the affirmative vote, consent or approval of a majority of the holders of the Class A Membership Interests and a majority of the holders of the Class B Membership Interests shall be required to authorize or approve a Major Decision, and, after the Flip Date, consent or approval of holders of a majority of the voting rights related to all outstanding Membership Interests shall be required to authorize or approve such Major Decision (the percentage applicable at the time a Major Decision will be made is referred to herein as a “ Required Majority Vote ”). Except as otherwise expressly provided in this Agreement, no separate vote, consent or approval of either Class A Member, acting as a class, or Class B Members, acting as a class, shall be required to authorize or approve any matter for which a vote, consent or approval of Members is required under this Agreement.

(c) The decision of each Member as to whether or not to consent to any Major Decision shall be in the sole discretion of such Member. A request for consent shall be sent by the Managing Member to each Member as provided in Section 11.1 .

(d) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Agreement, if and to the extent the Managing Member fails to enforce the rights of the Company under any agreement between the Company, on the one hand, and MSA Provider, Developer, Sponsor, Managing Member, or any of their Affiliates (the “ Sponsor Related Parties ”), on the other hand, each Class A Member shall have the right to enforce such rights (but only such rights) on behalf and in the name of the Company, if the Managing Member has not commenced and thereafter continued proper enforcement actions within fifteen (15) Business Days (or earlier to the extent required to preserve the rights and remedies of the Company under any such agreement) after written notice from a Class A Member specifying such failure.

 

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Section 8.4. Officers .

(a) The Managing Member may, from time to time, designate one or more officers with such titles as may be designated by the Managing Member to act in the name of the Company with such authority as may be delegated to such officer(s) by the Managing Member. Without limiting the foregoing, any such officer shall act pursuant to such delegated authority until such officer is removed by the Managing Member. The Managing Member shall be liable for actions of the officer(s) granted authority hereunder, arising under the Transaction Documents. Any action taken by an officer designated by the Managing Member shall constitute the act of and serve to bind the Company. In dealing with the officers acting on behalf of the Company, no person or entity shall be required to inquire into the authority of the officers to bind the Company. Persons and entities dealing with the Company are entitled to rely conclusively on the power and authority of any officer set forth in this Agreement and any instrument designating such officer and the authority delegated to him or her.

(b) Initially, the officers of the Company shall be as follows:

 

Name

  

Title

Alex Dunn    President and CEO
Brendon Merkley    Chief Operating Officer
Paul Dickson    Vice President of Financing
Dan Black    Secretary and General Counsel
Matt Woolsey    Treasurer and Controller

(c) Each officer may sub-delegate the authority granted by the Managing Member to any other officer or employee of the Company.

Section 8.5. Costs & Expenses .

All reasonable costs and expenses incurred on behalf of the Company by the Managing Member to the extent approved by the Members shall be borne by the Company and shall be reimbursed to the Managing Member by the Company; provided , however , that Managing Member shall not be permitted to pass through any out-of-pocket expense that (a) Managing Member has expressly agreed in this Agreement to pay or (b) that are customary items of overhead (including, without limitation, office supplies, office expenses, office space, employee salaries, utilities, internet access, cellular phone service, computers, software and tools of the trade used by Managing Member to perform its management duties).

Section 8.6. Separateness . Each of the Members and the Managing Member acknowledges that the Company is to be formed and operated as a special purpose entity, distinct and separate from any Member or its Affiliates. Accordingly, the Managing Member shall cause the Company to maintain its existence separate and distinct from any other Person, including taking the following actions:

(a) maintaining in full effect its existence, rights and franchises as a limited liability company under the laws of the State of Delaware and obtaining and preserving its qualification to do business in each jurisdiction in which such qualification is or shall be necessary to protect the validity and enforceability of this Agreement and each other instrument or agreement necessary or appropriate to properly administer this Agreement and permit and effectuate the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby;

 

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(b) maintaining its own deposit accounts, separate from those of each Member and any of their respective officers and Affiliates;

(c) conducting all material transactions between the Company and any of its Affiliates on an arm’s length basis and on commercially reasonable terms;

(d) allocating fairly and reasonably the cost of any shared overhead expenses, including office space, with the Managing Member and the Class B Members and any of their respective officers and Affiliates;

(e) conducting its affairs separately from those of each Member and its officers and Affiliates, and maintaining accurate and separate books, records and accounts and financial statements;

(f) acting solely in its own limited liability company name and not that of any other Person;

(g) not holding itself out as having agreed to pay or Guarantee, or as otherwise being liable for, the obligations of any Member and any of such Member’s respective officers and Affiliates;

(h) not making any loans or extending any Indebtedness to, or acquiring any Indebtedness of, the Members or their respective Affiliates;

(i) not creating, granting or suffering to exist any Liens (other than Permitted Liens) on property of the Company (except as contemplated by the Customer Agreements and the Transaction Documents);

(j) not acquiring any asset other than any asset conveyed to the Company pursuant to any of the Customer Agreements or Transaction Documents or purchased by the Company in accordance with the Customer Agreements or Transaction Documents;

(k) maintaining all of its assets in its own name and not commingling its assets with those of any other Person;

(l) paying its own operating expenses and other liabilities out of its own funds;

(m) observing all limited liability company formalities, including maintaining meeting minutes or record meeting and acting on behalf of itself only pursuant to due authorization, required hereby and by the Certificate of Formation;

(n) maintaining adequate capital for the normal obligations reasonably foreseeable in light of its contemplated business operations;

 

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(o) not acquiring obligations or the securities of any Member or any of such Member’s officers and Affiliates, except as required under the Customer Agreements or Transaction Documents;

(p) holding itself out to the public as a legal entity separate and distinct from any other Person, including the Members;

(q) correcting any known misunderstanding regarding its separate identity;

(r) not forming, acquiring or holding any subsidiaries (except as contemplated by the Customer Agreements or Transaction Documents); and

(s) not identifying itself as a department or division of any Member or any of such Member’s respective officers and Affiliates.

The failure of the Company to comply with any of the foregoing provisions of this Section 8.6 shall not affect the status of the Company as a separate legal Person or the limited liability of the Members, or their respective Affiliates.

ARTICLE IX

TRANSFERS AND INDEMNIFICATION

Section 9.1. Transfers .

Each Member may only sell, transfer, assign, convey, pledge, mortgage, encumber, hypothecate or otherwise dispose of all or any part of its Membership Interests or any interest, rights or obligations with respect thereto, directly or indirectly (including through a Change of Member Control) (any such action, a “ Transfer ”) in compliance with this ARTICLE IX . Any attempted Transfer that does not comply with this ARTICLE IX shall be null and void and of no force or effect whatsoever.

Section 9.2. Conditions Applicable to All Transfers .

Except as otherwise provided in this ARTICLE IX , all Transfers of Membership Interests must satisfy the following conditions:

(a) The transferring Member must give notice of the proposed Transfer to each of the Members not less than ten (10) calendar days prior to the effective date of the proposed Transfer;

(b) The transferring Member and the prospective transferee each execute, acknowledge and deliver to the Company such instruments of transfer and assignment with respect to such Transfer and such other instruments as are reasonably satisfactory in form and substance to the other Members to effect such Transfer and confirm the transferor’s intention that the transferee become a Member in its place with respect to the Membership Interests so transferred, and the prospective transferee makes the representations, warranties and covenants set forth in Section 3.11 and Section 3.12 as of the date of such Transfer that had been made or agreed to by the transferring Member;

 

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(c) The transferee executes, adopts and acknowledges this Agreement, and executes such other agreements as the Managing Member may reasonably deem necessary or appropriate to confirm the undertaking of the transferee to be bound by the terms of this Agreement and to assume the obligations of the transferor under this Agreement (to the extent the transferor is to be released from such obligations);

(d) The Transfer will not violate any securities laws or any other applicable federal or state laws or the order of any court having jurisdiction over the Company or any of its assets, or any Project;

(e) In the case of a Transfer during the Recapture Period, the Transfer will not cause (i) the Company to terminate under Section 708(b)(1)(B) of the Code, unless the transferor has indemnified the other Members against any adverse tax effects in a manner acceptable to the other Members; (ii) the restrictions on use of Company losses in Section 470 of the Code to apply to the Company or the Members; (iii) the assets of the Company to turn wholly or partly into “tax-exempt use property” within the meaning of Section 168(h) of the Code; or (iv) the assets of the Company to become subject wholly or partly to the alternative depreciation system in Section 168(g) of the Code;

(f) The Transfer will not cause the Company to be classified as a corporation for federal income tax purposes;

(g) The Transfer shall not relieve the transferring Member of its obligation to make Capital Contributions pursuant to Section 4.1 , and the Transfer will not be made to a Restricted Transferee;

(h) The Transfer will not be made to a Prohibited Transferee; and

(i) The Transfer will not result in any recapture, loss or disallowance of all or a portion of a Tax Credit.

Section 9.3. Certain Permitted Transfers .

Except as otherwise provided in this Section 9.3 , notwithstanding Section 9.2 , the following Transfers (the “ Permitted Transfers ”) may be made at any time and from time to time, without restriction and without notice to, approval of, filing with, consent by, or other action of or by, any Member or other Person, so long as, in the case of a Transfer by a Class B Member, such Transfer does not result, and is not reasonably expected to result, in any recapture, loss or disallowance of all or a portion of a Tax Credit:

(a) The grant of any security interest in any Membership Interest pursuant to any pledge or security agreement any Member may enter into with lenders; provided , however , that the requirements in Section 9.2(a) , Section 9.2(d) , Section 9.2(e) , Section 9.2(f) and Section 9.2(h) shall be satisfied in respect of any such grant of a security interest;

 

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(b) Any Transfer in connection with any foreclosure or other exercise of remedies in respect of any Membership Interest subject to a security interest referred to in Section 9.3(a) ; provided , however , that the requirements in Sections 9.2(a) through 9.2(f) and Section 9.2(h) shall be satisfied in respect of any such Transfer;

(c) Any Transfer to a non-Member Affiliate in accordance with Section 9.4 ; provided , however , that the requirements in Section 9.2(b) , Section 9.2(c) , Section 9.2(d) , Section 9.2(e) , Section 9.2(f) and Section 9.2(h) shall be satisfied in respect of any such Transfer;

(d) A sale of Class A Membership Interests pursuant to Section 9.4 of this Agreement; and

(e) Any Transfer of a Class A Membership Interest by Investor after the Recapture Period; provided , that the requirements in Section 9.2(a) through Section 9.2(d) and in Section 9.2(f) through Section 9.2(h) shall be satisfied.

No Permitted Transfer shall release the transferring Member from any liabilities to the Company or the other Members arising prior to or in connection with such Permitted Transfer.

Section 9.4. Purchase Option .

(a) The Class B Member (or any Affiliate of a Class B Member designated by it) shall have the right, at any time within one hundred eighty (180) days after the Flip Date, to acquire all (but not less than all) of the Class A Membership Interests (the “ Purchase Option ”), upon giving the Class A Member thirty (30) calendar days’ prior written notice of an election to exercise the Purchase Option (the “ Exercise Notice ”). Any Exercise Notice, if given, may be revoked by the Class B Member by written notice to the Class A Member at any time; provided that if the Exercise Notice is so revoked, the Class B Member shall reimburse the Class A Member for all of the Class A Member’s incurred costs and expenses (including the costs of any appraisal referred to in Section 9.4(b) and the reasonable legal counsel fees and disbursements) incurred by the Class A Member in connection with such Exercise Notice being given and the Class A Member’s activities related thereto.

(b) The consideration for the Transfer of the Class A Membership Interests to the Class B Member pursuant to the Purchase Option during the period referred to in Section 9.4(a) (such amount, the “ Option Purchase Price ”) will be the higher of: (i) the fair market value of the Class A Membership Interests as of the Flip Date as agreed by the Class A Member and the Class B Member or, if they are unable to agree, by appraisal conducted by an appraiser selected jointly by the Class A Member and the Class B Member (or, if they are unable to agree upon a single appraiser within fifteen (15) days, by appraisal in accordance with the Appraisal Method, which shall be final and binding on all Members), and (ii) $***.

(c) If the Purchase Option is exercised, the closing of such Transfer shall occur on the Business Day that is (i) sixty (60) calendar days after the applicable Exercise Notice is given or (ii) such later date as may be required to obtain any applicable consents or approvals or satisfy any reporting or waiting period under any Applicable Laws.

 

*** Portions of this page have been omitted pursuant to a request for Confidential Treatment and filed separately with the Commission.

 

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(d) If the Purchase Option is exercised, at the closing of the Transfer, (i) the Class B Member shall pay the consideration described in Section 9.4(b) (by wire transfer of immediately available United States dollars to such United States bank accounts as the Class A Member may designate in a written notice to the Class B Member no later than five (5) Business Days prior to the closing date for the Transfer pursuant to the Purchase Option), and (ii) the Class A Member shall take the following actions: (A) the Class A Member shall Transfer to the Class B Member, all right, title and interest in and to the Class A Membership Interests, free and clear of all Liens other than Permitted Encumbrances; (B) the Class A Member shall be deemed to have made the representations on Schedule 9 attached hereto to such Class B Member and the Company; and (C) the Class A Member shall take all such further actions and execute, acknowledge and deliver all such further documents that are necessary to effectuate the Transfer of the Class A Membership Interests contemplated by this Section 9.4 . Upon the closing of such Transfer, (1) all of such Class A Member’s obligations and liabilities associated with the Class A Membership Interests that are the subject of such Transfer will terminate except those obligations and liabilities accrued through the date of such closing, (2) the Class A Member shall have no further rights as a Member, and (3) all the rights, obligations and liabilities associated with the Class A Membership Interests that are the subject of such Transfer shall become the rights, obligations and liabilities of each Person acquiring such Class A Membership Interests. The Class B Member will pay all reasonable costs and expenses incurred by the Class A Member in connection with the Transfer, including reasonable attorneys’ fees and the amount of any sales, use, realty transfer or similar Taxes payable in connection with such Transfer; provided , however , that the obligation of the Class B Member to pay such expenses pursuant to this sentence shall not exceed $***.

(e) The Class B Member may transfer its rights set forth in this Section 9.4 to any of its Affiliates.

Section 9.5. Regulatory and Other Authorizations and Consents .

(a) In connection with any Transfer pursuant to Section 9.4 and any Transfer of Class A Membership Interests (the “ Designated Transfers ”), each Member involved shall use all commercially reasonable efforts to obtain all authorizations, consents, orders and approvals of, give all notices to and make all filings with, all Governmental Authorities and third parties that may be or become necessary for the Designated Transfers, and its execution and delivery of, and the performance of its obligations under, this Agreement or other Transaction Documents in connection with any such Designated Transfer, and will cooperate fully with the other Members in promptly seeking to obtain all such authorizations, consents, orders and approvals, giving such notices and making such filings, including the provision to such third parties and Governmental Authorities of such financial statements and other publicly available financial information with respect to such Member, as such third parties or Governmental Authorities may reasonably request; provided , however , that no Member involved shall have any obligation to pay any consideration to obtain any such consents. In addition, the Members involved shall keep each other reasonably apprised of their efforts to obtain necessary consents and waivers from third parties or Governmental Authorities and the responses of such third parties and Governmental Authorities to requests to provide such consents and waivers.

 

*** Portions of this page have been omitted pursuant to a request for Confidential Treatment and filed separately with the Commission.

 

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(b) Without limiting the generality of Section 9.5(a) , each Member shall make such filings as may be required under the HSR Act, the Federal Power Act and any state Applicable Laws relating to the ownership or control of the Projects.

(i) To the extent required by the HSR Act, each Member involved in a Designated Transfer shall (A) file or cause to be filed, as promptly as practicable but in no event later than the fifteenth Business Day after the delivery of any Exercise Notice, as applicable, with the Federal Trade Commission and the United States Department of Justice, all reports and other documents required to be filed by such Member under the HSR Act concerning the Designated Transfer and (B) promptly comply with or cause to be complied with any requests by the Federal Trade Commission or the United States Department of Justice for additional information concerning the Designated Transfer, in each case so that the initial 30-day waiting period applicable under the HSR Act shall expire as soon as practicable. Each Member involved in a Designated Transfer agrees to request, and to cooperate with the other Members involved in requesting, early termination of any applicable waiting period under the HSR Act. The Class B Member, if involved in a Designated Transfer, shall be responsible for the filing fees incurred by all Members involved in the Designated Transfer in connection with the initial filings required by the HSR Act in connection with the Designated Transfer. Except as expressly provided in the prior sentence with respect to filing fees, each Member involved in a Designated Transfer will be responsible for its own fees and expenses, including any fees and expenses of counsel, accountants or other professional advisors.

(ii) To the extent required by the Federal Power Act, each Member involved in a Designated Transfer shall as promptly as practicable but, in the event of a Transfer pursuant to Section 9.4 no later than the tenth Business Day after the delivery of any Exercise Notice, provide to the Company, the Managing Member and/or the acquiror as applicable, information needed for such entity to file an application for approval of the Designated Transfer under Section 203 of the Federal Power Act. To the extent required by the regulations of FERC, within thirty (30) days of a Designated Transfer, the transferee of the Membership Interests, or at the request and the sole cost and expense of such transferee the Company, shall file with FERC a Notice of Self-Recertification of any Projects larger than one (1) MW, aggregated within one (1) mile, including a completed FERC Form 556.

Section 9.6. Admission .

Any transferee of all or part of any Membership Interests pursuant to a Transfer made in accordance with this Agreement shall be admitted to the Company as a substitute Member upon its execution of a counterpart to this Agreement.

 

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Section 9.7. Security Interest Consent .

If the Class B Member grants a security interest in any Class B Membership Interest in compliance with Section 9.3(a) , upon request by such Class B Member, each Class A Member will execute and deliver to any person holding such security interest (for itself and for the benefit of other lenders) such acknowledgments, consents or other instruments as such person may reasonably request to confirm that such grant and any foreclosure or other exercise of remedies in respect of such Class B Membership Interest constitutes a Permitted Transfer under this Agreement. If any Class A Member grants a security interest in any Class A Membership Interest in compliance with this Agreement, upon request by such Class A Member, the Class B Member will execute and deliver to any person holding such security interest (for itself and for the benefit of other lenders) such acknowledgments, consents or other instruments as such person may reasonably request to confirm that such grant and any foreclosure or other exercise of remedies in respect of such Class A Membership Interest constitutes a Permitted Transfer under this Agreement.

Section 9.8. Indemnity .

(a) The Class B Member agrees to indemnify, defend and hold harmless the Investor Indemnified Parties from and against any and all Investor Indemnified Costs, and the Class A Member agrees to indemnify, defend and hold harmless the Sponsor Indemnified Parties from and against any and all Sponsor Indemnified Costs; provided , however , that except with respect to Investor Indemnified Costs or Sponsor Indemnified Costs resulting from fraud, gross negligence or willful misconduct, or with respect to Taxes, in no event will any Class A Member’s or Class B Member’s aggregate obligation to indemnify the Indemnified Parties hereunder exceed the Maximum Liability.

(b) No claim for indemnification may be made with respect to any Indemnified Costs (other than with respect to Taxes, fraud, gross negligence, willful misconduct or failure to pay any amount due to Indemnified Parties under any Transaction Document) until the aggregate amount of such Indemnified Costs sought by (or previously sought by) the Sponsor Indemnified Parties or the Investor Indemnified Parties, as applicable, under this Agreement and all other Transaction Documents exceeds $***; provided that once such threshold amount of claims has been reached, then the relevant Indemnified Party and its Affiliates shall have the right to be indemnified with respect to all such claims, including amounts that were not previously paid because such threshold had not been reached; provided , further , that once such threshold has been reached, no individual claim or claims below $*** may be presented for indemnification, but individual claims that are less than such amount may be aggregated for the purpose of satisfying such threshold, and all claims outstanding at the end of each Fiscal Year may be presented for indemnification without regard to the amount thereof. Claims for indemnification under this Agreement and the other Transaction Documents shall not be duplicative of one another and shall not allow for duplicative recoveries.

(c) An Indemnified Party shall give written notice to the Indemnifying Party within ten (10) Business Days after it has actual knowledge of commencement or assertion of any Third Party Claim in respect of which the Indemnified Party may seek indemnification under this Section 9.8 . Such notice shall state the nature and basis of such Third Party Claim and the events and the amounts thereof to the extent known. Any failure to so notify the Indemnifying

 

*** Portions of this page have been omitted pursuant to a request for Confidential Treatment and filed separately with the Commission.

 

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Party shall not relieve the Indemnifying Party from any liability that the Indemnifying Party may have to the Indemnified Party under this ARTICLE IX , except to the extent the failure to give such notice materially and adversely prejudices the Indemnifying Party. In case any such action, proceeding or claim is brought against an Indemnified Party, so long as the Indemnifying Party has acknowledged in writing to the Indemnified Party that it is liable for such Third Party Claim pursuant to this Section 9.8 , the Indemnifying Party shall be entitled to participate in and, unless in the reasonable judgment of the Indemnified Party a conflict of interests between it and the Indemnifying Party may exist in respect of such Third Party Claim or such Third Party Claim entails a material risk of criminal penalties or civil fines or non-monetary sanctions being imposed on the Indemnified Party (a “ Third Party Penalty Claim ”), to assume the defense thereof, with counsel selected by the Indemnifying Party and reasonably satisfactory to the Indemnified Party, and after notice from the Indemnifying Party to the Indemnified Party of its election so to assume the defense thereof, except as otherwise provided herein, the Indemnifying Party shall not be liable to the Indemnified Party for any legal or other expenses subsequently incurred by the latter in connection with the defense thereof other than reasonable costs of investigation or defending such portion of such Third Party Penalty Claim; provided the parties agree that the handling of any Tax contests involving the Company will be governed by Section 7.7 .

(d) In the event that (i) the Indemnifying Party advises an Indemnified Party that the Indemnifying Party will not contest a claim for indemnification hereunder, (ii) the Indemnifying Party fails, within twenty (20) Business Days of receipt of any indemnification notice to notify, in writing, such Indemnified Party of its election to defend, settle or compromise, at its sole cost and expense, any such Third Party Claim (or discontinues its defense at any time after it commences such defense) or (iii) in the reasonable judgment of the Indemnified Party, a conflict of interests between it and the Indemnifying Party exists in respect of such Third Party Claim or the action or claim is a Third Party Penalty Claim, then the Indemnified Party may, at its option, defend, settle or otherwise compromise or pay such action or claim or Third Party Claim, in each case at the sole cost and expense of the Indemnifying Party. In any event, unless and until the Indemnifying Party elects in writing to assume and does so assume the defense of any such claim, proceeding or action, the Indemnifying Party shall be liable for the Indemnified Party’s reasonable costs and expenses arising out of the defense, settlement or compromise of any such action, claim or proceeding. The Indemnified Party shall cooperate to the extent commercially reasonable with the Indemnifying Party in connection with any negotiation or defense of any such action or claim by the Indemnifying Party. The Indemnifying Party shall keep the Indemnified Party fully apprised at all times as to the status of the defense or any settlement negotiations with respect thereto.

(e) If the Indemnifying Party elects to defend any such action or claim, then the Indemnified Party shall be entitled to participate in such defense with counsel of its choice at its sole cost and expense unless otherwise specified herein; provided that any such participation of the Indemnified Party shall be at the Indemnifying Party’s sole cost and expense to the extent such participation relates to a Third Party Penalty Claim. If the Indemnifying Party does not assume such defense, the Indemnified Party shall keep the Indemnifying Party apprised at all times as to the status of the defense; provided , however , that the failure to keep the Indemnifying Party so informed shall not affect the obligations of the Indemnifying Party hereunder. Except as otherwise provided by Section 9.8(d) , the Indemnifying Party shall not be liable for any

 

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settlement of any action, claim or proceeding effected without its written consent; provided , however , that the Indemnifying Party shall not unreasonably withhold, delay or condition any such consent. Notwithstanding anything in this Section 9.8 to the contrary, the Indemnifying Party shall not, without the Indemnified Party’s prior written consent, (i) settle or compromise any claim or consent to entry of judgment in respect thereof which involves any condition other than payment of money by the Indemnified Party, (ii) settle or compromise any claim or consent to entry of judgment in respect thereof without first demonstrating to the Indemnified Party the ability to pay such claim or judgment, or (iii) settle or compromise any claim or consent to entry of judgment in respect thereof that does not include, as an unconditional term thereof, the giving by the claimant or the plaintiff to the Indemnified Party, a full and complete release from all liability in respect of such claim.

(f) If the amount of any Indemnified Costs, at any time after the making of an indemnity payment in respect thereof, is reduced by recovery, settlement or otherwise under any insurance coverage (excluding any proceeds from self insurance or flow through insurance policies) or under any claim, recovery, settlement or payment by or against any other entity, the amount of such reduction, less any costs, expenses or premiums incurred in connection therewith, must promptly be repaid by the Indemnified Party to the Indemnifying Party net of any Taxes imposed upon the Indemnified Party in respect of such amounts (but taking into account any Tax benefit the Indemnified Party receives as a result of such payment). Upon making any indemnity payment (other than any indemnity payment relating to Taxes), the Indemnifying Party will, to the extent of such indemnity payment, be subrogated to all rights of the Indemnified Party against any third party, except third parties that provide insurance coverage to the Indemnified Party or its Affiliates, in respect of the Indemnified Costs to which the indemnity payment relates. Without limiting the generality or effect of any other provision hereof, each such Indemnified Party and the Indemnifying Party shall duly execute upon request all instruments reasonably necessary to evidence and perfect the above described subrogation rights, and otherwise cooperate in the prosecution of such claims at the direction of the Indemnifying Party. Nothing in this Section 9.8 will be construed to require any Member to obtain or maintain any insurance coverage.

(g) For Tax reporting purposes, to the maximum extent permitted by Applicable Law, each party will agree to treat all amounts paid under any of the provisions of this ARTICLE IX as an adjustment to the Capital Contribution made by Investor in exchange for its Class A Membership Interests or the Capital Contribution made by Sponsor Sub in exchange for its Class B Membership Interests (or otherwise as a non-taxable reimbursement, contribution or return of capital, as the case may be). To the extent any such indemnification payment is includable as income of the Indemnified Party or its Affiliates as determined by agreement of the parties or, if there is no agreement, by an opinion of a nationally-recognized Tax counsel reasonably selected by the Indemnified Party that such amount is *** includable as income of the recipient or its Affiliates, the amount of the payment shall be increased by the amount of any federal income Tax required to be paid by the Indemnified Party or its Affiliates on the receipt or accrual of the indemnification payment, including, for this purpose, the amount of any such Tax required to be paid by the Indemnified Party or its Affiliates on the receipt or accrual of the additional amount required to be added to such payment pursuant to this

 

*** Portions of this page have been omitted pursuant to a request for Confidential Treatment and filed separately with the Commission.

 

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Section 9.8(g) , assuming full taxability at the Corporate Tax Rate. Any payment made under this ARTICLE IX shall be reduced by the present value (as determined on the basis of a discount rate equal to 15% per annum and the same assumptions about taxability and tax rates) of any federal income tax benefit to be realized by the Indemnified Party or its Affiliate by reason of the facts and circumstances giving rise to such indemnification.

Section 9.9. No Duplication .

Any liability for indemnification under this ARTICLE IX shall be determined without duplication of recovery. Without limiting the generality of the prior sentence, if a statement of facts, condition or event constitutes a breach of more than one representation, warranty, covenant or agreement which is subject to the indemnification obligation in Section 9.8 or under another Transaction Document, only one recovery of Indemnified Costs per Indemnified Party shall be allowed.

Section 9.10. Survival .

All representations, warranties, covenants and obligations made or undertaken by a party hereto in any Transaction Document shall survive until the final date for any assertion of claims as forth in Section 9.11 , if and as applicable, or as otherwise provided in the Transaction Documents.

Section 9.11. Final Date for Assertion of Indemnity Claims .

All claims by an Indemnified Party for indemnification pursuant to this ARTICLE IX resulting from breaches of representations or warranties in ARTICLE III shall be forever barred unless the other party is notified within twenty-four (24) months after the date such representation or warranty was made; provided that, notwithstanding the foregoing, the representations and warranties in Section 3.11(a)(viii) , Section 3.11(b) , Section 3.11(c)(x) , or Section 3.11(c)(xi) shall survive until six (6) months following the expiration of the applicable statute of limitations (taking into account any waivers or extensions thereof); provided , further , that if written notice of a claim for indemnification has been given by an Indemnified Party on or prior to the last day of the respective foregoing period, then the obligation of the other party to indemnify such Indemnified Party pursuant to this ARTICLE IX shall survive with respect to such claim until such claim is finally resolved.

Section 9.12. Reasonable Steps to Mitigate .

Each Indemnified Party will take, at the Indemnifying Party’s own reasonable cost and expense, all reasonable commercial steps identified by Indemnifying Party to the Indemnified Parties to mitigate all Indemnified Costs (other than any such Indemnified Costs with respect to Taxes), which steps may include availing itself of any defenses, limitations, rights of contribution, claims against third Persons and other rights at law or equity. The Indemnified Parties will provide such evidence and documentation of the nature and extent of the Indemnified Costs as may be reasonably requested by the Indemnifying Party.

 

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Section 9.13. Net of Insurance Benefits .

All Indemnified Costs shall be net of insurance recoveries from insurance policies of the Company to the extent that any proceeds of such policies, less any costs, expenses or premiums incurred by the Company in connection therewith, are distributed by Company to the Indemnified Party; provided , however , such amount shall account for any costs or expenses incurred by the Indemnified Party in connection with obtaining insurance proceeds with respect to any breach or nonperformance hereunder.

Section 9.14. No Consequential Damages .

Indemnified Costs shall not include, and an Indemnifying Party shall have no obligation to indemnify any Indemnified Party for or in respect of, any consequential, special, incidental, exemplary, statutory, or punitive damages of any nature including but not limited to damages for lost profits or revenues or the loss of use of such profits or revenues (other than in each case revenues from Customer Agreements, Government Incentives or sales of RECs), increased costs of purchasing or providing equipment, materials, labor, services, debt service fees or penalties, or damages for lost opportunities; provided , however , that a loss, disallowance or recapture of, or inability to claim Tax Credits or other adverse tax consequences shall not be treated as consequential, special, incidental, exemplary, statutory, or punitive damages for purposes of this Agreement.

Section 9.15. Payment of Indemnification Claims .

All claims for indemnification shall be paid by the Indemnifying Party in immediately available funds in U.S. dollars. Any undisputed portion of an indemnification claim shall be paid promptly by the Indemnifying Party to the Indemnified Parties involved. An Indemnifying Party may dispute any portion of an indemnification claim, provided , however , that such disputed indemnification claim shall be paid promptly by the Indemnifying Party to the Indemnified Party together with interest at a rate equal to 5% per annum upon the final determination of the payable amount of the claim (if any) by a court of competent jurisdiction.

ARTICLE X

DISSOLUTION AND WINDING-UP

Section 10.1. Events of Dissolution .

The Company shall be dissolved upon the first to occur of the following:

(a) the written consent of each of the Members to dissolve the Company, but only on the effective date of dissolution specified by the Members in such writing at the time of such consent;

(b) entry of a decree of judicial dissolution under Section 18-802 of the Act;

(c) the issuance of a final, nonappealable court order which makes it unlawful for the business of the Company to be carried on; or

 

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(d) the termination of the legal existence of the last remaining Member of the Company or the occurrence of any other event which terminates the continued membership of the last remaining Member of the Company unless the Company is continued in a manner permitted by this Agreement or the Act.

Section 10.2. Distribution of Assets .

(a) The Members hereby appoint the Managing Member to act as the liquidator upon the occurrence of one of the events in Section 10.1 . Upon the occurrence of such an event, the liquidator will proceed diligently to wind up the affairs of the Company and make final distributions as provided herein and in the Act. The liquidator may sell, and will use commercially reasonable efforts to obtain the best possible price for, any or all Company property, including to Members. In no event, without the approval of Members by Required Majority Vote, will a sale to a Member be for an amount that is less than fair market value (determined by the Appraisal Method if the Members (by Required Majority Vote) are unable to agree on the fair market value).

(b) The liquidator will first pay, satisfy or discharge from Company funds all of the debts, liabilities and obligations of the Company (including all expenses incurred in liquidation), including Member Loans, or otherwise make adequate provision for payment and discharge thereof (including the establishment of a cash escrow fund for contingent, conditional or unmatured liabilities in such amount and for such term as the liquidator may reasonably determine) in the order of priority as provided by law.

(c) All assets of the Company will be treated as if sold, and the gain or loss treated as realized on those assets will be allocated first to Members with deficits in their Capital Accounts (in the ratio of the deficits if more than one Member’s Capital Account is in deficit) to eliminate the deficits.

(d) Remaining gain or loss will be allocated next among the Class A Members in an effort to set the Capital Account of each Class A Member at a level that will allow it to reach the Target Internal Rate of Return out of the liquidating distributions if the Target Internal Rate of Return has not already been achieved and, thereafter, in the ratio as provided in Section 5.1(b) . Notwithstanding subsections (c) and (d) , the Class B Member will be allocated at least ***%, and the Class A Member will be allocated at least ***%, of any gain or loss at liquidation.

(e) After the allocations in subsections (c) and (d)  have been made, cash and property will be distributed to Members pro rata in the amount of the positive balances in their Capital Accounts by the end of the Fiscal Year in which the liquidation occurs (or, if later, within ninety (90) calendar days after such liquidation).

(f) The distribution of cash and property to a Member in accordance with the provisions of this Section 10.2 constitutes a complete return to the Member of its Capital Contributions and a complete distribution to the Member on its Membership Interests in the Company of all the Company’s property and constitutes a compromise to which all Members

 

*** Portions of this page have been omitted pursuant to a request for Confidential Treatment and filed separately with the Commission.

 

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have consented within the meaning of Section 18-502(b) of the Act. If the assets of the Company remaining after the payment or discharge of the debts and liabilities of the Company are insufficient to return Capital Contributions of each Member, such Member shall have no recourse against the Company or any other Member.

Section 10.3. Certificate of Cancellation .

(a) When all debts, liabilities and obligations have been paid and discharged or adequate provisions have been made therefor and all of the remaining property and assets have been distributed to the Members, a certificate of cancellation shall be executed and filed by the liquidator with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware, which certificate shall set forth the information required by Section 18-203 of the Act.

(b) Upon the filing of the certificate of cancellation, the existence of the Company shall cease.

(c) All costs and expenses in fulfilling the obligations under this Section 10.3 shall be borne by the Company.

Section 10.4. In-Kind Distributions . There shall be no distribution of assets of the Company in-kind without a prior Required Majority Vote approving such distribution.

ARTICLE XI

MISCELLANEOUS

Section 11.1. Notices .

Unless otherwise provided herein, any offer, acceptance, election, approval, consent, certification, request, waiver, notice or other communication required or permitted to be given hereunder (each referred to as a “ Notice ”), shall be in writing and delivered (a) in person, (b) by registered or certified mail with postage prepaid and return receipt requested, (c) by recognized overnight courier service with charges prepaid or (d) by facsimile or electronic mail transmission, directed to the intended recipient at the address of such Member set forth on Schedule 4.2(d) attached hereto (as applicable) or at such other address as any Member hereafter may designate to the others in accordance with a Notice under this Section 11.1 . A Notice or other communication will be deemed delivered on the earliest to occur of (i) its actual receipt when delivered in person, (ii) the fifth Business Day following its deposit in registered or certified mail, with postage prepaid, and return receipt requested, (iii) the second Business Day following its deposit with a recognized overnight courier service or (iv) the date of receipt of a facsimile or electronic mail or, if such date of receipt is not a Business Day, the next Business Day following such date of receipt, provided the sender can and does provide evidence of successful transmission. Any Notice or other communication received on a day that is not a Business Day or later than 5:00 p.m., New York, New York time, on a Business Day shall be deemed to be received on the next Business Day.

 

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Section 11.2. Amendment .

Except for an amendment of Schedule 4.2(d) hereto in accordance with the terms of this Agreement, an amendment of Annex I in accordance with Section 3.1(a) , and a Transfer of Membership Interests and the admission of a new Member in accordance with the terms of this Agreement, this Agreement may be changed, modified or amended only by an instrument in writing duly executed by Members representing a Required Majority Vote; provided , that any amendment of this Agreement after the Flip Date shall not materially impair the rights of the Class A Member unless the Class A Member has consented to such amendment.

Section 11.3. Partition .

Each of the Members hereby irrevocably waives, to the extent it may lawfully do so, any right that such Member may have to maintain any action for partition with respect to the Company property.

Section 11.4. Waivers and Modifications .

Any consent or waiver, express, implied or deemed, to or of any breach or default by any Person in the performance by that Person of its obligations with respect to the Company or any action inconsistent with this Agreement is not a consent or waiver to or of any other breach or default in the performance by that Person of the same or any other obligations of that Person with respect to the Company or any other such action. Failure on the part of a Person to insist in any one or more instances upon strict performance of any provisions of this Agreement, to take advantage of any of its rights hereunder, or to declare any Person in default with respect to the Company, irrespective of how long that failure continues, does not constitute a waiver by that Person of its rights with respect to that Person or its rights with respect to that default until the applicable statute of limitations period has lapsed. All waivers and consents hereunder shall be in writing duly executed by Members representing a Required Majority Vote of the Members affected by such waiver or consent and shall be delivered to the other Members in the manner set forth in Section 11.1 .

Section 11.5. Severability .

Except as otherwise provided in the succeeding sentence, every term and provision of this Agreement is intended to be severable, and if any term or provision of this Agreement is illegal or invalid for any reason whatsoever, such illegality or invalidity shall not affect the legality or validity of the remainder of this Agreement. The preceding sentence shall be of no force or effect if the consequence of enforcing the remainder of this Agreement without such illegal or invalid terms or provision would be to cause any party to this Agreement to lose the benefit of its economic bargain.

Section 11.6. Successors; No Third-Party Beneficiaries .

This Agreement is binding on and inures to the benefit of the Members and their respective heirs, legal representatives, successors and permitted assigns. Nothing in this Agreement shall provide any benefit to any third party (other than the Company) or entitle any third party (other than the Company) to any claim, cause of action, remedy or right of any kind, it being the intent of the Members that this Agreement shall not be construed as a third-party beneficiary contract. To the full extent permitted by law, no creditor or other third party having

 

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dealings with the Company shall have the right to pursue any other right or remedy hereunder or at law or in equity, it being understood and agreed that the provisions of this Agreement shall be solely for the benefit of, and may be enforced solely by, the parties hereto and their respective successors and permitted assigns. None of the rights of the Members herein set forth to make Capital Contributions or loans to the Company shall be deemed an asset of the Company for any purpose by any creditor or other third party.

Section 11.7. Entire Agreement .

This Agreement, including the schedules attached hereto or incorporated herein by reference, constitutes the entire agreement of the Members with respect to the matters covered herein. This Agreement supersedes all prior agreements and oral understandings among the parties hereto with respect to such matters.

Section 11.8. Governing Law .

This Agreement shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the State of Delaware, excluding any conflict of laws rule or principle that might refer the governance or construction of this Agreement to the law of another jurisdiction.

Section 11.9. Further Assurances .

In connection with this Agreement and the transactions contemplated hereby, each Member shall execute and deliver any additional documents and instruments and perform any additional acts that may be reasonably required or useful to carry out the intent and purpose of this Agreement and as are not inconsistent with the terms hereof.

Section 11.10. Counterparts .

This Agreement may be executed in any number of counterparts, each of which may be delivered by facsimile transmission or electronically in .PDF format and each of which shall be an original but all of which together will constitute one instrument, binding upon all parties hereto, notwithstanding that all of such parties may not have executed the same counterpart.

Section 11.11. Dispute Resolution .

(a) This Section 11.11 shall apply to any dispute arising under or related to this Agreement (whether arising in contract, tort or otherwise, and whether arising at law or in equity), including (i) any dispute regarding the construction, interpretation, performance, validity or enforceability of any provision of this Agreement or whether any Person is in compliance with, or breach of, any provisions of this Agreement, and (ii) the applicability of this Section 11.11 to a particular dispute. Notwithstanding the foregoing, this Section 11.11 shall not apply to any matters that, pursuant to the provisions of this Agreement, are to be resolved by a vote of the Members (including through the Managing Member). Any dispute to which this Section 11.11 applies is referred to herein as a “ Dispute .” With respect to a particular Dispute, each Member that is a party to such Dispute is referred to herein as a “ Disputing Member .”

 

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(b) If a Dispute arises, the Disputing Members shall attempt to resolve such Dispute through the following procedure: (i) first, the representatives of each of the Disputing Members shall promptly meet (whether by phone or in person) in a good faith attempt to resolve the Dispute; (ii) second, if the Dispute is still unresolved after twenty (20) calendar days following the commencement of the negotiations described Section 11.11(b)(i) , then the designated executive officer of each Disputing Member shall meet (whether by phone or in person) in a good faith attempt to resolve the Dispute; and (iii) third, if the Dispute is still unresolved after ten (10) calendar days following the commencement of the negotiations described in clause (ii) , then any Disputing Member may take such Dispute to litigation.

(c) If any Member raises a Dispute with respect to the Managing Member’s Internal Rate of Return calculation, such Disputing Member shall notify the Managing Member and the other Members not more than thirty (30) days after such Disputing Member has received the applicable Internal Rate of Return calculation notice. In such event, the Members and the Managing Member shall consider the issues raised or in Dispute and discuss such issues with each other and attempt to reach a mutually satisfactory agreement. If notice of Dispute is not given by any Member within such period, each calculation in the Internal Rate of Return will be final and binding on the Member. If the Dispute as to the Managing Member’s calculations is not promptly resolved within ten (10) Business Days of such notification of the Dispute, the Members and the Managing Member shall each promptly present their interpretations to an Independent Accounting Firm, and shall instruct the Independent Accounting Firm to determine the correct amount of the calculations in dispute (if applicable, in accordance with the methodology set forth in Section 6.5 or Section 7.1 ) and to resolve the dispute promptly, but in no event more than twenty (20) Business Days after having the dispute submitted to it. The Independent Accounting Firm will make a determination as to each of the items in dispute, which must be (i) in writing, (ii) furnished to each Member and the Managing Member and (iii) made in accordance with this Agreement, and which determination, absent manifest error, will be conclusive and binding on all Members. Each Member shall use reasonable efforts to cause the Independent Accounting Firm to render its decision as soon as reasonably practicable, including by promptly complying with all reasonable requests by the Independent Accounting Firm for information, books, records and similar items. In the event the Independent Accounting Firm determines that any of the calculations in dispute were incorrect such that distributions to the Class A Members were reduced by more than ***% over a period of one Fiscal Year or longer, the fees and expenses of the Independent Accounting Firm shall be borne by the Class B Members (pro rata in proportion to their Percentage Interests). In all other cases the fees and expenses of the Independent Accounting Firm shall be borne by the Disputing Member disputing any of the calculations (if more than one, pro rata in proportion to their Percentage Interests).

(d) Notwithstanding the foregoing, any Disputes under this Section 11.11 shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the State of Delaware, without regard to principles of conflicts of law. The Members hereby irrevocably submit to the non-exclusive jurisdiction of any state or federal court in the State of New York with respect to any action or proceeding arising out of or relating to any such Dispute. Each Member hereto irrevocably and unconditionally waives trial by jury in any action, suit or proceeding relating to a Dispute and for any counterclaim with respect thereto.

 

*** Portions of this page have been omitted pursuant to a request for Confidential Treatment and filed separately with the Commission.

 

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Section 11.12. Confidentiality and Publicity .

(a) Confidential Information . The Members shall, and shall cause their Affiliates and their respective stockholders, members, Subsidiaries and Representatives to, hold confidential all information they may have or obtain concerning Sponsor Sub, Sponsor, Investor, the Company, and their respective assets, business, operations or prospects or this Agreement (the “ Confidential Information ”); provided , however , that Confidential Information shall not include information that (i) becomes generally available to the public other than as a result of a disclosure by a Member or any of its Representatives, or (ii) becomes available to a Member or any of its Representatives on a nonconfidential basis prior to its disclosure by the Company or its Representatives. In addition, each Member hereby acknowledges its obligations under the United States federal securities laws.

(b) Legally Compelled Disclosure . Confidential Information may be disclosed (i) as required or requested to be disclosed by a Member or any of its Affiliates or their respective stockholders, members, Subsidiaries or Representatives as a result of any Applicable Laws or rule or regulation of any stock exchange, the National Association of Insurance Commissioners or other regulatory authority having jurisdiction over such Member, or (ii) as required or requested by the IRS in connection with the PV System or Tax Credits relating thereto, including in connection with a request for any private letter ruling, any determination letter or any audit. If a party becomes compelled by legal or administrative process to disclose any Confidential Information, such party shall, to the extent permitted by Applicable Laws, provide the other Members with prompt Notice so that the other Members may seek a protective order or other appropriate remedy or waive compliance with the non-disclosure provisions of this Section 11.12 with respect to the information required to be disclosed. If such protective order or other remedy is not obtained, or such other Members waive compliance with the non-disclosure provisions of this Section 11.12 with respect to the information required to be disclosed, the first party shall furnish only that portion of such information that it is advised, by opinion of counsel, is legally required to be furnished and shall exercise reasonable efforts, at the other Members’ expense, to obtain reliable assurance that confidential treatment will be accorded such information, including, in the case of disclosures to the IRS described in clause (ii) above, to obtain reliable assurance that, to the maximum extent permitted by Applicable Laws, such information will not be made available for public inspection pursuant to Section 6110 of the Code.

(c) Disclosure to Representatives . Notwithstanding the foregoing, a Member may disclose Confidential Information received by it to its employees, consultants, legal counsel, lenders, potential lenders, investors, potential investors (subject to Section 11.12(d) ), agents or other Representatives who have a need to know such information; provided that such Member informs each such Person who has access to the Confidential Information of the confidential nature of such Confidential Information, the terms of this Agreement, and that such terms apply to them. The Members shall ensure that each such Person complies with the terms of this Agreement and that any Confidential Information received by such Member is kept confidential.

(d) Other Permitted Disclosures . Nothing herein shall be construed as prohibiting a party hereunder from using such Confidential Information in connection with (i) any claim against another Member hereunder, (ii) any exercise by a party hereunder of any of

 

Limited Liability Company Agreement of

Vivint Solar Mia Project Company, LLC

 

71


its rights hereunder, or (iii) a disposition by a Member of all or a portion of its Membership Interest or a disposition of an equity interest in such Member or its Affiliates, provided that such potential purchaser shall have entered into a confidentiality agreement with respect to Confidential Information on customary terms used in confidentiality agreements in connection with corporate acquisitions before any such information may be disclosed.

(e) Publicity . Prior to any Member (other than Investor or its Affiliates) making a public announcement respecting the Company or any Project that references Investor or any of its Affiliates (for the avoidance of doubt, for purposes of this Agreement, Sponsor shall not be treated as an Affiliate of Investor), such Member shall have obtained the prior written consent of Investor.

Section 11.13. Joint Efforts .

To the full extent permitted by law, neither this Agreement nor any ambiguity or uncertainty herein will be construed against any of the parties hereto, whether under any rule of construction or otherwise. On the contrary, this Agreement has been prepared by the joint efforts of the respective attorneys for, and has been reviewed by, each of the parties hereto.

Section 11.14. Specific Performance .

The Members agree that irreparable damage will result if this Agreement is not performed in accordance with its terms, and the Members agree that any damages available at law for a breach of this Agreement would not be an adequate remedy. Therefore, to the full extent permitted by law, the provisions hereof and the obligations of the Members hereunder shall be enforceable in a court of equity, or other tribunal with jurisdiction, by a decree of specific performance, and appropriate injunctive relief may be applied for and granted in connection therewith. Such remedies and all other remedies provided for in this Agreement shall, however, be cumulative and not exclusive and shall be in addition to any other remedies that a Member may have under this Agreement, at law or in equity.

Section 11.15. Survival .

Subject to Section 9.11 , all indemnities and reimbursement obligations made pursuant to this Agreement shall survive dissolution and liquidation of the Company until expiration of the longest applicable statute of limitations (including extensions and waivers) with respect to the matter for which a Person would be entitled to be indemnified or reimbursed, as the case may be.

Section 11.16. Recourse Only to Member .

The sole recourse of the Company for performance of the obligations of any Member hereunder shall be against such Member and its assets and not against any assets or property of any present or future stockholder, partner, member, officer, employee, servant, executive, director, agent, authorized representative or Affiliate of such Member.

 

Limited Liability Company Agreement of

Vivint Solar Mia Project Company, LLC

 

72


Section 11.17. Costs, Expenses, Fees .

Except as otherwise provided in Section 9.4 and Section 9.5 , each Member shall be responsible for its own costs and expenses in connection with the Transaction Documents; provided that Class B Member shall reimburse Investor for up to $*** of any out-of-pocket transaction costs and expenses (including legal fees) actually incurred by Investor in connection with the transactions contemplated under the Transaction Documents (in addition to Class B Member’s obligations under Section 9.4 and Section 9.5 ).

[Remainder of this page intentionally left blank.]

 

*** Portions of this page have been omitted pursuant to a request for Confidential Treatment and filed separately with the Commission.

 

Limited Liability Company Agreement of

Vivint Solar Mia Project Company, LLC

 

73


IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties, each a Member, have caused this Limited Liability Company Agreement to be signed by their respective duly authorized officers as of the date first above written.

 

VIVINT SOLAR MIA MANAGER, LLC
By:  

/s/ Paul Dickson

  Name:   Paul Dickson
  Title:   Vice President of Financing
BLACKSTONE HOLDINGS FINANCE CO. L.L.C.
By:  

/s/ Lawrence A. Tosi

  Name:   Lawrence A. Tosi
  Title:   CFO

Limited Liability Company Agreement of Vivint Solar Mia Project Company, LLC


Annex I

Members and Membership Interests

 

Class A Member

   Number of Class A
Membership Interests Owned
     Percentage of Class A
Membership Interests Owned
 

Blackstone Holdings Finance Co. L.L.C.

c/o The Blackstone Group L.P.

345 Park Avenue

New York, New York 10154

Attn: John Finley

Fax: 212-583-5749

John.Finley@Blackstone.com

 

Chaim Miller

Chaim.Miller@Blackstone.com

 

Joe Rocco

Joe.Rocco@Blackstone.com

 

Treasury-Operations@Blackstone.com

     100         100

 

Class B Member

   Number of Class B
Membership Interests Owned
     Percentage of Class B
Membership Interests Owned
 

Vivint Solar Mia Manager, LLC,

c/o Vivint Solar, Inc.

4931 N 300 W

Provo, UT 84604

Attn: Paul Dickson, VP of Financing

E-Mail: pdickson@vivintsolar.com

Fax: (801) 765-5705

     100         100


Schedule 4.2(d)

Initial Capital Accounts

 

Member Name and Address

   Capital Account Balance      Percentage Interest  

Blackstone Holdings Finance Co. L.L.C.

c/o The Blackstone Group L.P.

345 Park Avenue

New York, New York 10154

Attn: John Finley

Fax: 212-583-5749

John.Finley@Blackstone.com

 

Chaim Miller

Chaim.Miller@Blackstone.com

 

Joe Rocco

Joe.Rocco@Blackstone.com

 

Treasury-Operations@Blackstone.com

   $ ***         ***

Vivint Solar Mia Manager, LLC,

c/o Vivint Solar, Inc.

4931 N 300 W

Provo, UT 84604

Attn: Paul Dickson, VP of Financing

E-Mail: pdickson@vivintsolar.com

Fax: (801) 765-5705

   $ ***         ***

 

*** Portions of this page have been omitted pursuant to a request for Confidential Treatment and filed separately with the Commission.


Schedule 9

Transfer Representations and Warranties

(a) [The Class A Member] is a [ ] duly organized, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of [ ] and has all requisite [ ] power and authority to reconvey the Class A Membership Interests as contemplated by the Agreement.

(b) [The Class A Member] owns directly [100%] of the Company’s outstanding Class A Membership Interests to the extent that is what it was sold under the [Agreement] [other transfer documentation].

(c) [The Class A Member] has absolute record and beneficial ownership and title to all of the Membership Interests held by [the Class A Member] to the extent that is what it was sold under the [Agreement] [other transfer documentation], free and clear of any Liens except Permitted Encumbrances.

(d) The assignment effecting the Transfer of the Class A Membership Interests from [the Class A Member] to [the Class B Member] has been duly and validly executed and delivered by [the Class A Member] and constitutes [the Class A Member’s] legal, valid and binding obligation, enforceable against it in accordance with its terms (subject, however, to the effects of bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium and similar laws from time to time in effect relating to the rights and remedies of creditors as well as to general principles of equity whether considered at law or in equity).

(e) Neither the execution, delivery and performance by [the Class A Member] of the assignment effecting the Transfer of the Class A Membership Interests from [the Class A Member] to [the Class B Member] nor the consummation of the transactions contemplated thereby will (i) conflict with or result in any breach of any provision of the organizational documents of [the Class A Member], (ii) violate or conflict with (or give rise to any right of termination, cancellation or acceleration under) any of the terms, conditions or provisions of any contract or other instrument or obligation that [the Class A Member] is a party to or by which [the Class A Member] is bound; or (iii) violate any Applicable Laws or any material license, franchise, permit or other authorization applicable to or affecting [the Class A Member] or any of its respective assets.

(f) No declaration, filing or registration with, or notice to, or authorization, consent or approval of any Governmental Authority or any other Person that has not been made or obtained on or before the date hereof is necessary for the execution, delivery and performance by [the Class A Member] of the assignment effecting the Transfer of the Class A Membership Interests from [the Class A Member] to [the Class B Member] or the consummation by any such Person of the transactions contemplated thereby.


Exhibit A

Certificate of Membership Interest

See attached.


CERTIFICATE OF CLASS [A/B] MEMBERSHIP INTEREST

 

Certificate
No. [A/B]-[ ]
 

[Company]

a Delaware limited liability company

 

Class [A/B]

Membership Interests

The Class [A/B] Membership Interests represented by this Certificate of Class [A/B] Membership Interest (this “Certificate”) and the Class [A/B] Membership Interests evidenced hereby shall constitute a “security” within the meaning of, and governed by, (i) Article 8 of the Uniform Commercial Code (including Section 8-102(a)(15) thereof) as in effect from time to time in the State of Delaware, and (ii) Article 8 of the Uniform Commercial Code of any other applicable jurisdiction that now or hereafter substantially includes the 1994 revisions to Article 8 thereof as adopted by the American Law Institute and the National Conference of Commissioners on Uniform State Laws and approved by the American Bar Association on February 14, 1995.

THIS CERTIFIES THAT [ ], a [ ] [ ], is the registered holder of [ ] Class [A/B] Membership Interests of Vivint Solar Mia Project Company, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (the “Company”), representing 100% of the Class [A/B] Membership Interests in the Company.

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the duly authorized officers of the Company have executed this Certificate as of this      day of             , 2013.

 

By:  

 

    By:  

 

  Name:       Name:
  Title:       Title:


THE CLASS [A/B] MEMBERSHIP INTERESTS REPRESENTED BY THIS INSTRUMENT HAVE NOT BEEN REGISTERED UNDER ANY SECURITIES LAW AND THE TRANSFERABILITY OF SUCH CLASS [A/B] MEMBERSHIP INTERESTS IS RESTRICTED. SUCH CLASS [A/B] MEMBERSHIP INTERESTS MAY NOT BE SOLD, OFFERED FOR SALE, ASSIGNED OR TRANSFERRED, NOR WILL ANY ASSIGNEE, VENDEE, TRANSFEREE OR ENDORSEE THEREOF BE RECOGNIZED AS HAVING ACQUIRED ANY SUCH CLASS [A/B] MEMBERSHIP INTERESTS BY THE ISSUER FOR ANY PURPOSES, UNLESS (I) A REGISTRATION UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933 (AS AMENDED) WITH RESPECT TO SUCH CLASS [A/B] MEMBERSHIP INTERESTS SHALL THEN BE IN EFFECT AND SUCH TRANSFER HAS BEEN QUALIFIED UNDER APPLICABLE STATE SECURITIES LAWS, OR (II) SUCH TRANSFER IS EXEMPT FROM SUCH REGISTRATION AND QUALIFICATION REQUIREMENTS.

ADDITIONALLY, NO CLASS [A/B] MEMBERSHIP INTERESTS REPRESENTED BY THIS INSTRUMENT MAY BE SOLD, ASSIGNED OR OTHERWISE TRANSFERRED EXCEPT AS PROVIDED IN THE LIMITED LIABILITY COMPANY AGREEMENT OF THE COMPANY, COPIES OF WHICH ARE ON FILE IN THE PRINCIPAL OFFICE OF THE COMPANY AND WILL BE FURNISHED UPON REQUEST AND WITHOUT CHARGE TO ANY HOLDER.

 

LOGO

For Value Received ,                      hereby sell(s), assign(s) and transfer(s) unto                                          Class [A/B] Membership Interests represented by the within Certificate, and do(es) hereby irrevocably constitute and appoint                                          Attorney to transfer the said Class [A/B] Membership Interests on the books of the within named Company with full power of substitution in the premises.

 

Dated:  

 

By:  

 


Exhibit B

Base Case Model

See attached.


Exhibit C

Insurance

Coverage :

The Company shall procure and maintain in full force and effect the following minimum insurance coverages, at its sole expense, as set forth below. All such insurance carried shall be placed with such insurers having a minimum A.M. Best rating of A-IX, and be in such form, with such other terms, conditions, limits and deductibles (subject to the minimum insurance coverages below):

(A) All Risk Property Insurance . The Company shall maintain all risk property insurance covering against physical loss or damage to the Projects, including fire and extended coverage. Such insurance coverage shall cover each and every component of the Project, per policy terms and conditions. Such insurance coverage shall be written on a full replacement cost basis, shall include an agreed amount endorsement waiving any coinsurance penalty, and shall include expediting expense coverage in an amount not less than $50,000. Such insurance coverage may be subject to deductibles not to exceed $250,000 for each and every occurrence.

(B) Commercial General Liability . The Company shall maintain third party liability insurance coverage written on an occurrence basis with a limit of liability of not less than $1,000,000. Such insurance shall include coverage for premises/operations, pollution arising out of hostile fire, contractual liability, independent contractors, products/completed operations, property damage and personal injury liability.

(C) Workers’ Compensation/Employer’s Liability . If the Company has any employees, the Company shall maintain Workers’ Compensation insurance in accordance with statutory provisions covering accidental injury, illness or death of any such employee while at work or in the scope of his or her employment with the Company, and Employer’s Liability insurance in an amount not less than $1,000,000. Exclusions for occupational disease shall be limited to employers’ liability only.

(D) Business Auto . If applicable, the Company shall maintain Business Auto insurance covering owned, non-owned, leased, hired or borrowed vehicles of the Company, if any, against bodily injury or property damage. Such insurance coverage shall have a combined single limit of liability of not less than $1,000,000.

(E) Excess/Umbrella Liability . The Company shall maintain Excess/Umbrella Liability insurance written on an occurrence basis and providing coverage limits in excess of the primary limits applying under policies described in subsections (B), (C) (employers’ liability only), and (D) above. Such insurance coverage shall have a limit of liability of not less than $10,000,000. Such insurance coverage shall include a drop down provision in the event of exhaustion of underlying limits or aggregates and apply on a following form basis to the primary coverage.


Endorsements :

The Company shall cause its insurance coverages to be endorsed as follows (all such endorsements with respect to the Class A Member to be as of the Effective Date):

(A) Each Class A Member shall be an additional insured and Loss Payee with respect to the Property All Risk and any other applicable First Party insurance. Each Class A Member shall be additional insured with respect to the General Liability, Automobile and Umbrella Liability policies.

(B) Such other endorsements, or independent instruments, furnished to each Class A Member, will provide that (i) the insurance companies will give each Class A Member at least ten (10) calendar days prior written notice, in the case of nonpayment of premiums, or thirty (30) calendar days prior written notice, in all other cases, before any such policy or policies of insurance shall be canceled, (ii) in as much as the liability policies are written to cover more than one insured, all terms, conditions, insuring agreements and endorsements of the liability policies, with the exception of the limits of liability and products completed operations, shall operate in the same manner as if there were a separate policy covering each insured, (iii) such insurance is primary without right of contribution of any other insurance carried by or on behalf of each Class A Member with respect to its interests as such in the Project and (iv) coverage shall not be cancelled except after thirty (30) calendar days’ prior written notice, or ten (10) days’ prior written notice in the event of cancellation for nonpayment of premium, has been given to the each Class A Member.

General :

In the event any property insurance (including the limits or deductibles thereof) hereby required to be maintained, other than insurance required by law to be maintained, shall not be available and commercially feasible in the commercial insurance market, no Class A Member shall unreasonably withhold their agreement to waive such requirement to the extent the maintenance thereof is not so available; provided , however , that: (i) the Company shall first request any such waiver in writing ten (10) Business Days prior to the policy renewal, which request shall be accompanied by written reports prepared by the Company’s insurance broker certifying that such property insurance is not reasonably available and commercially feasible in the commercial insurance market for projects of similar type and capacity (and, in any case where the required amount is not so available, certifying as to the maximum amount which is so available) and explaining in detail the basis for such conclusions, such insurance advisers and the form and substance of such reports to be reasonably acceptable to the Class A Member; (ii) at any time after the granting of any such waiver, the Class A Member may request, and the Company shall furnish to the Class A Member within fifteen (15) calendar days after such request, supplemental reports reasonably acceptable to the Class A Member from such insurance advisers updating their prior reports and reaffirming such conclusion; (iii) any such waiver shall be effective only so long as such property insurance shall not be available and commercially feasible in the commercial insurance market, it being understood that the failure of the Company to timely furnish any such supplemental report shall be conclusive evidence that such waiver is no longer effective because such condition no longer exists, but that such failure is not the only way to establish such nonexistence; and (iv) the Company shall procure such property insurance coverage as is then available to the Company on commercially reasonable terms.


Exhibit D

Form of Note

 

$[        ]   

[            ], 20[    ]

New York, New York

FOR VALUE RECEIVED, Vivint Solar Mia Project Company LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (the “ Company ”), hereby promises to pay to [                    ] (the “ Member ”), into [INSERT ACCOUNT INFORMATION], the principal sum of $[AMOUNT EQUAL TO THE MEMBER LOAN] as a Member Loan made by the Member to the Company pursuant to the Limited Liability Company Agreement of the Company dated as of [ ], 2013, by and between Blackstone Holdings Finance Co. L.L.C. and Vivint Solar Mia Manager, LLC (as amended, amended and restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the “ LLC Agreement ”), in lawful money of the United States of America and in immediately available funds, on the dates and in the principal amounts provided in the LLC Agreement and on the schedule attached hereto, and to pay interest on the unpaid principal amount of each such Member Loan, into such account, in like money and funds, for the period commencing on the date of such Member Loan until such Member Loan shall be paid in full, at the rate per annum and on the dates provided in the LLC Agreement and on the schedule attached hereto (unless such interest is compounded to the principal amount of the Member Loan in accordance with Section 4.3(b) of the LLC Agreement).

The date, amount, and interest rate of each Member Loan made by the Member to the Company, and each payment made on account of the principal thereof, shall be recorded by the Member on its books and, prior to any transfer of this Note, endorsed by the Member on the schedule attached hereto or any continuation thereof, provided that the failure of the Member to make any such recordation or endorsement shall not affect the obligations of the Company to make a payment when due of any amount owing under the LLC Agreement or hereunder in respect of the Member Loans made by the Member.

This Note evidences Member Loans made by the Member under the LLC Agreement. Terms used but not defined in this Note have the respective meanings assigned to them in the LLC Agreement.

This Note shall be governed by, and construed in accordance with, the law of the State of New York.

[SIGNATURE PAGE FOLLOWS]


VIVINT SOLAR MIA PROJECT COMPANY, LLC
By:  

 

  Name:
  Title:


Schedule of Member Loans

This Note evidences Member Loans made under the within-described LLC Agreement to the Company, on the dates, in the principal amounts, bearing interest at the rates set forth below and subject to the payments, prepayments and compounding set forth below:

 

Date

  

Principal
Amount of
Loan

  

Interest Rate

  

Amount Paid,
Prepaid, or
Compounded

  

Notation
Made by

           
           
           

Exhibit 10.29A

*** Text Omitted and Filed Separately with the Securities Exchance Commission

Confidential Treatment Requested under 17 C.F.R. Sections 200.80(b)(4) and 230.406

FIRST AMENDMENT

TO THE

LIMITED LIABILITY COMPANY AGREEMENT

OF

VIVINT SOLAR MIA PROJECT COMPANY, LLC

This FIRST AMENDMENT TO THE LIMITED LIABILITY COMPANY AGREEMENT OF VIVINT SOLAR MIA PROJECT COMPANY, LLC (this “ Amendment ”), is executed as of September 12, 2013 and effective as of August 5, 2013, by and between Vivint Solar Mia Manager, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (“ Sponsor Sub ”), and Blackstone Holdings Finance Co. L.L.C., a Delaware limited liability company (“ Investor ”).

W I T N E S S E T H :

WHEREAS, Sponsor Sub and Investor entered into that certain Limited Liability Company Agreement of Vivint Solar Mia Project Company, LLC, dated as of July 16, 2013 (the “ LLC Agreement ”);

WHEREAS, Vivint Solar Mia Project Company, LLC (“ Purchaser ”), Vivint Solar Developer, LLC (“ VSD ”), and Vivint Solar, Inc. (“ VSI ” and together with VSD, the “ Sellers ”) entered into that certain Development, EPC and Purchase Agreement dated as of July 16, 2013 (the “ EPC Agreement ”);

WHEREAS, on August 5, 2013, pursuant to Section 2.2(d) of the EPC Agreement, Sellers substituted certain projects for Deficient Projects and Cancelled Projects;

WHEREAS, as a result of such substitution, pursuant to Section 2.3(e) of the EPC Agreement, Sellers delivered an updated Base Case Model; and

WHEREAS, Sponsor Sub and Investor wish to amend certain terms and conditions in the LLC Agreement to reflect the updated Base Case Model, as set forth in this Amendment.

NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the premises and mutual agreements hereinafter contained, the parties hereto agree as follows:

1. DEFINITIONS . Capitalized terms used but not defined herein have the meanings set forth in the LLC Agreement.

2. AMENDMENT . Effective as of the date hereof, the parties hereto hereby amend the LLC Agreement as follows:

(a) Section 1.1 of the LLC Agreement is hereby amended by adding the phrase “, as may be amended, restated, modified or supplemented from time to time by all of the Members” at the end of the first sentence of the definition of “ Base Case Model ” and by deleting the phrase “as of the date hereof” from the last sentence of the definition of “ Base Case Model ” and replacing it with “as of September 12, 2013”;


(b) Section 1.1 of the LLC Agreement is hereby amended by deleting the date “***” from the definition of “ Projected Flip Date ” and replacing it with “***”;

(c) Section 1.1 of the LLC Agreement is hereby amended by deleting the word “***%” from the definition of “ Target Internal Rate of Return ” and replacing it with “***%”; and

(d) Exhibit B to the LLC Agreement is hereby amended by deleting the Base Case Model attached as Exhibit B in its entirety and replacing it with the Base Case Model attached hereto as Appendix A.

3. MISCELLANEOUS .

3.1 Effect on LLC Agreement . The foregoing amendments are limited in effect, shall apply only as expressly set forth in this Amendment and shall not constitute modifications or amendments of any other provisions of the LLC Agreement. The LLC Agreement as so modified remains in full force and effect and is hereby ratified and confirmed by the parties hereto in all respects.

3.2 Headings . The headings of the several sections and subsections of this Amendment are inserted for convenience only and shall not in any way affect the meaning or construction of any provision of this Amendment.

3.3 Successors and Assigns . This Amendment shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the parties hereto and their respective successors and assigns.

3.4 Counterparts . This Amendment may be executed in any number of counterparts, each of which shall be an original, but all of which together shall constitute one instrument. Each counterpart may consist of a number of copies hereof, each signed by less than all, but together signed by all, of the parties hereto.

3.5 Governing Law . THIS AMENDMENT SHALL BE GOVERNED BY AND CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF DELAWARE, EXCLUDING ANY CONFLICT OF LAWS RULE OR PRINCIPLE THAT MIGHT REFER THE GOVERNANCE OR CONSTRUCTION OF THIS AMENDMENT TO THE LAW OF ANOTHER JURISDICTION.

[REMAINDER OF PAGE INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK]

 

*** Portions of this page have been omitted pursuant to a request for Confidential Treatment and filed separately with the Commission.


IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused their duly authorized officers to execute and deliver this Amendment as of the date first above written.

 

VIVINT SOLAR MIA MANAGER, LLC
By:  

/s/ Paul Dickson

Name:   Paul Dickson
Title:   VP of Financing

BLACKSTONE HOLDINGS FINANCE CO.,

L.L.C.

By:  

/s/ Laurance A. Tosi

Name:   Laurance A. Tosi
Title:   CFO


Appendix A

Base Case Model.

See attached.

Exhibit 10.29B

Execution Version

SECOND AMENDMENT

TO THE

LIMITED LIABILITY COMPANY AGREEMENT

OF

VIVINT SOLAR MIA PROJECT COMPANY, LLC

This SECOND AMENDMENT TO THE LIMITED LIABILITY COMPANY AGREEMENT OF VIVINT SOLAR MIA PROJECT COMPANY, LLC (this “ Amendment ”), effective as of August 31, 2013, is made by and between Vivint Solar Mia Manager, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (“ Sponsor Sub ”), and Blackstone Holdings Finance Co. L.L.C., a Delaware limited liability company (“ Investor ”).

W I T N E S S E T H :

WHEREAS, Sponsor Sub and Investor entered into that certain Limited Liability Company Agreement of Vivint Solar Mia Project Company, LLC, dated as of July 16, 2013, and subsequently amended by that First Amendment effective as of August 5, 2013 (the “ LLC Agreement ”);

WHEREAS, Investor wishes to transfer its Class A Membership Interests to a limited partnership; and

WHEREAS, Sponsor Sub and Investor wish to amend certain terms and conditions in the LLC Agreement to permit a partnership to be a Member, as set forth in this Amendment.

NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the premises and mutual agreements hereinafter contained, the parties hereto agree as follows:

1. DEFINITIONS . Capitalized terms used but not defined herein have the meanings set forth in the LLC Agreement.

2. AMENDMENT . Effective as of the date hereof, the parties hereto hereby amend Section 3.12(b) of the LLC Agreement by deleting the first sentence thereof in its entirety and replacing it with the following: “Each Member covenants to the Company and each other Member that it is and will remain for federal income tax purposes a corporation (and not an ‘S-corporation’) that is not a Tax Exempt Entity, a partnership or a disregarded entity; provided , however , if, for federal income tax purposes, a Class B Member is a partnership or a disregarded entity, then each beneficial owner of such Class B Member (or if such beneficial owner is a partnership or disregarded entity, then each beneficial owner of such partnership or disregarded entity) is and will remain an individual or corporation (and not a ‘S-corporation’, partnership or disregarded entity) that is not a Tax Exempt Entity.”

3. MISCELLANEOUS .

3.1 Effect on LLC Agreement . The foregoing amendments are limited in effect, shall apply only as expressly set forth in this Amendment and shall not constitute modifications or amendments of any other provisions of the LLC Agreement. The LLC Agreement as so modified remains in full force and effect and is hereby ratified and confirmed by the parties hereto in all respects.


3.2 Headings . The headings of the several sections and subsections of this Amendment are inserted for convenience only and shall not in any way affect the meaning or construction of any provision of this Amendment.

3.3 Successors and Assigns . This Amendment shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the parties hereto and their respective successors and assigns.

3.4 Counterparts . This Amendment may be executed in any number of counterparts, each of which shall be an original, but all of which together shall constitute one instrument. Each counterpart may consist of a number of copies hereof, each signed by less than all, but together signed by all, of the parties hereto.

3.5 Governing Law . THIS AMENDMENT SHALL BE GOVERNED BY AND CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF DELAWARE, EXCLUDING ANY CONFLICT OF LAWS RULE OR PRINCIPLE THAT MIGHT REFER THE GOVERNANCE OR CONSTRUCTION OF THIS AMENDMENT TO THE LAW OF ANOTHER JURISDICTION.

[REMAINDER OF PAGE INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK]


IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused their duly authorized officers to execute and deliver this Amendment as of the date first above written.

 

VIVINT SOLAR MIA MANAGER, LLC
By:  

/s/ C. Dan Black

Name:   C. Dan Black
Title:   Secretary

[Second Amendment to LLC Agreement Signature Page]


BLACKSTONE HOLDINGS FINANCE CO. L.L.C.
By:  

/s/ Laurance A. Tosi

Name:   Laurance A. Tosi
Title:   CFO

[Second Amendment to LLC Agreement Signature Page]

Exhibit 10.30

*** Text Omitted and Filed Separately with the Securities Exchange Commission

Confidential Treatment Requested under 17 C.F.R. Sections 200.80(b)(4) and 230.406

EXECUTION VERSION

DEVELOPMENT, EPC AND PURCHASE AGREEMENT

by and among

VIVINT SOLAR DEVELOPER, LLC

a Delaware limited liability company

and

VIVINT SOLAR, INC.

a Delaware corporation

and

VIVINT SOLAR MIA PROJECT COMPANY, LLC

a Delaware limited liability company

Dated as of July 16, 2013

Development, EPC and Purchase Agreement


TABLE OF CONTENTS

 

         Page  

ARTICLE 1 DEFINED TERMS

     1   

1.1

 

Defined Terms.

     1   

1.2

 

Capitalized Terms.

     9   

1.3

 

Construction.

     10   

ARTICLE 2 PURCHASE OF PROJECTS

     10   

2.1

 

Presentation and Review of Tranches; Purchase.

     10   

2.2

 

Completion of Purchased Systems.

     13   

2.3

 

Conditions Precedent to the Obligations of Purchaser.

     16   

2.4

 

Conditions Precedent to the Obligations of Seller.

     18   

2.5

 

Conditions Precedent to the Obligations of Both Parties.

     18   

ARTICLE 3 REPRESENTATIONS, WARRANTIES AND COVENANTS

     19   

3.1

 

Representations, Warranties and Covenants of Seller.

     19   

3.2

 

Representations and Warranties of Purchaser.

     25   

3.3

 

No Other Seller Representations.

     25   

3.4

 

Defects Warranty.

     26   

3.5

 

Insurance.

     26   

ARTICLE 4 TERMINATION

     26   

4.1

 

Termination.

     26   

4.2

 

Procedure and Effect of Termination.

     27   

4.3

 

Indemnification by Seller.

     28   

4.4

 

Indemnification by Purchaser.

     29   

4.5

 

LIMITATION OF LIABILITY.

     29   

4.6

 

Indemnification Procedures.

     30   

ARTICLE 5 DISPUTE RESOLUTION

     30   

5.1

 

Good Faith Negotiations.

     30   

5.2

 

SUBMISSION TO JURISDICTION.

     31   

ARTICLE 6 GENERAL PROVISIONS

     31   

6.1

 

Exhibits and Schedules.

     31   

6.2

 

Amendment, Modification and Waiver.

     31   

6.3

 

Severability.

     32   

6.4

 

Expenses.

     32   

 

Development, EPC and Purchase Agreement

 

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TABLE OF CONTENTS

(continued)

 

         Page  

6.5

 

Parties in Interest.

     32   

6.6

 

Notices.

     32   

6.7

 

Counterparts.

     34   

6.8

 

Entire Agreement.

     35   

6.9

 

Governing Law.

     35   

6.10

 

Public Announcements.

     35   

6.11

 

Assignment.

     35   

6.12

 

Relationship of Parties.

     35   

6.13

 

Successors and Assigns.

     36   

6.14

 

Access.

     36   

6.15

 

Purchaser Member Authorization.

     36   

 

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Schedules :   
Schedule 1    List of Purchased Systems and Associated Customer Agreements
Schedule 2    Form of Tranche Presentation Certificate
Schedule 3    Forms of Customer Agreements
  

California – Version 2.5

  

California – Version 2.6

  

Hawaii – Version 2.5

  

Hawaii – Version 2.6

  

Massachusetts – Version 2.5

  

Massachusetts – Version 2.6

  

New Jersey – Version 2.5

  

New Jersey – Version 2.6

Schedule 4    Form of Bill of Sale and Assignment
Schedule 5    Form of Closing Request
Schedule 6    Form of Transfer Notice
Schedule 7    Form of Deficient Project and Cancelled Project Report
Schedule 8    Form of Change Order Report
Schedule 9    Form of Substitution Report
Schedule 10    Form of True-Up Report
Schedule 11    Form of Completion Certificate
Schedule 12    Performance Tests
Schedule 13    Approved Suppliers
Schedule 14    Insurance Requirements

 

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DEVELOPMENT, EPC AND PURCHASE AGREEMENT

This DEVELOPMENT, EPC AND PURCHASE AGREEMENT is made and entered into as of July 16, 2013 (the “ Effective Date ”), by and among Vivint Solar Developer, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (“ VSD ”), Vivint Solar, Inc., a Delaware corporation (“ VSI ”, together with VSD, the “ Sellers ” and each a “ Seller ”), and Vivint Solar Mia Project Company, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (“ Purchaser ”). The use of “ Party ” herein means each Seller or Purchaser, and “ Parties ” means the Sellers and Purchaser.

RECITALS

1. Each Seller is in the business of providing photovoltaic systems for use on residential properties.

2. Each Seller is experienced in the design, engineering, equipment procurement, installation, commissioning, construction and testing of such photovoltaic systems.

3. Purchaser desires to purchase, and each Seller desires to sell, such photovoltaic systems for installation and use on residential properties on the terms and subject to the conditions described herein.

4. Purchaser desires that each Seller design, engineer, procure, install, commission, construct and performance test the photovoltaic systems on a turnkey, fixed-price basis, and each Seller desires to perform such services.

5. In order to facilitate such purchases and the design, engineering, equipment procurement, installation, commissioning, construction and testing of such photovoltaic systems, the Parties wish to enter into this Agreement covering the period commencing on the date of this Agreement and ending at the expiration of the Term (defined below).

NOW THEREFORE, in consideration of the respective representations, warranties, covenants, agreements and conditions hereinafter set forth, and other good and valuable consideration, the sufficiency of which is hereby acknowledged, the Parties agree as follows:

AGREEMENT

ARTICLE 1

DEFINED TERMS

1.1 Defined Terms.

As used herein, the following terms have the following meanings:

Accepted Project ” is defined in Section 2.1(d) .

Affiliate ” means, with respect to any Person, a Person that directly, or indirectly through one or more intermediaries, Controls, is Controlled by or is under common Control with the Person specified; provided , however , that Purchaser and Investor shall not be considered Affiliates of a Seller or Sponsor for purposes of this Agreement.

 

Development, EPC and Purchase Agreement


Agreement ” means this Development, EPC and Purchase Agreement, together with all schedules and exhibits hereto, as amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time.

Applicable Laws ” means all applicable laws of any Governmental Authority, including, without limitation, laws relating to consumer leasing and protection and any ordinances, judgments, decrees, injunctions, writs and orders or like actions of any Governmental Authority and rules and regulations of any federal, regional, state, county, municipal or other Governmental Authority.

Appraisal ” is defined in Section 2.3(h) .

Appraisal Deficiency Notice ” means an official promulgation or written notification from the Internal Revenue Service that would have the effect of lowering the fair market value of, or Purchaser’s tax basis in, any Project.

Assets ” means, with respect to any Person, all right, title and interest of such Person in land, properties, buildings, improvements, fixtures, foundations, assets and rights of any kind, whether tangible or intangible, real, personal or mixed, including contracts, equipment, systems, books and records, proprietary rights, intellectual property, Permits, rights under or pursuant to all warranties, representations and guarantees, cash, accounts receivable, deposits and prepaid expenses.

Base Case Model ” is defined in the LLC Agreement.

Bill of Sale ” is defined in Section 2.1(g) .

Business Day ” means any day other than Saturday, Sunday and any other day on which banks in New York are authorized to be closed.

Cancelled Project ” means a PV System (a) that a Seller has removed from the Tranche due to a delay in the completion schedule or other reasons or (b) for which the related Customer Agreement is cancelled or terminated, in each case, before such PV System is Placed in Service, but after such PV System has been Purchased by Purchaser.

Capital Contribution ” is defined in the LLC Agreement.

Change Order ” is defined in Section 2.2(e) .

Change Order Credit ” is defined in Section 2.2(e) .

Change Order Debit ” is defined in Section 2.2(e) .

Change Order Report ” is defined in Section 2.2(e) .

Closing Request ” is defined in Section 2.1(f) .

 

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Code ” means the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, or any successor federal tax statute.

Completion Certificate ” means a certificate signed by an authorized officer of Seller in substantially the form of Schedule 11 .

Completion Deadline ” means ***.

Control ” means, with respect to a Person, the possession, directly or indirectly, of the power to direct or cause the direction of such Person’s management or policies, whether through the ownership of voting securities, by contract or otherwise.

Customer Agreement ” means, in respect of each PV System, a power purchase agreement with a Host Customer in one of the forms attached to Schedule 3 applicable to the Project State where such Host Customer is located, together with all other agreements, instruments and documents incorporated therein by the terms thereof (or such other form as is approved in writing by Investor), except for any immaterial deviations from such form that do not affect the rights and obligations of the parties thereto.

Deduction Loss ” is defined in Section 4.3(c) .

Deficient Project ” means an Accepted Project which is not a Cancelled Project but for which the PV System for such Project is not Placed in Service by the Completion Deadline.

Deficient Project and Cancelled Project Report ” is defined in Section 2.2(d) .

Dispute ” is defined in Section 5.1 .

Effective Date ” is defined in the preamble.

Environmental Law ” means all Applicable Laws pertaining to the environment, human health or safety, or natural resources, including, but not limited to, the Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation and Liability Act of 1980 (42 U.S.C. § 9601 et seq.), the Superfund Amendments and Reauthorization Act of 1986, the Emergency Planning and Community Right to Know Act (42 U.S.C. §§ 11001 et seq.), the Resource Conservation and Recovery Act of 1976 (42 U.S.C. §§ 6901 et seq.), the Hazardous and Solid Waste Amendments Act of 1984, the Clean Air Act (42 U.S.C. §§ 7401 et seq.), the Federal Water Pollution Control Act (also known as the Clean Water Act) (33 U.S.C. §§ 1251 et seq.), the Toxic Substances Control Act (15 U.S.C. §§ 2601 et seq.), the Safe Drinking Water Act (42 U.S.C. §§ 300f et seq.), the Endangered Species Act (16 U.S.C. §§ 1531 et seq.), the Migratory Bird Treaty Act (16 U.S.C. §§ 703 et seq.), the Bald Eagle Protection Act (16 U.S.C. §§ 668 et seq.), the Oil Pollution Act of 1990 (33 U.S.C. §§ 2701 et seq.), the Hazardous Materials Transportation Act (49 U.S.C. §§ 1801 et seq.), and the Occupational Safety and Health Act of 1970, to the extent that it relates to the handling of and exposure to hazardous or toxic materials or similar substances, and any similar or analogous state and local statutes or regulations promulgated thereunder, and decisional law of any Governmental Authority, as each of the foregoing may be amended or supplemented from time to time in the future, in each case to the extent applicable with respect to the property or operation to which application of the term “Environmental Law” relates.

 

*** Portions of this page have been omitted pursuant to a request for Confidential Treatment and filed separately with the Commission.

 

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FERC ” means the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission or any successor agency.

FICO® Score ” means a score based on the credit risk rating system established and maintained by the Fair Isaac Corporation.

Final Determination ” means the earliest to occur of: (a) a decision, judgment, decree or other order by any court of competent jurisdiction, which decision, judgment, decree or other order has become final after all allowable appeals (other than appeals to the United States Supreme Court) by either party to the action have been exhausted or the time for filing such appeals has expired, (b) a closing agreement entered into (i) under Section 7121 of the Code or any other settlement agreement entered into in connection with an administrative or judicial proceeding and (ii) with the written consent of a Seller (such consent not to be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed), (c) the expiration of the time for instituting suit with respect to the claimed deficiency, or (d) the expiration of the time for instituting a claim for refund, or if such a claim was filed, the expiration of the time for instituting suit with respect thereto.

Flip Date ” is defined in the LLC Agreement.

GAAP ” means (a) generally accepted accounting principles in the United States of America as in effect from time to time, consistently applied; or (b) upon mutual agreement of the Parties, internationally recognized generally accepted accounting principles, consistently applied.

Governmental Authority ” means any foreign, federal, state, local or other governmental, regulatory or administrative agency, court, commission, department, board, or other governmental subdivision, legislature, rulemaking board, court, tribunal, arbitrating body or other governmental authority having jurisdiction or effective control over a Seller, Purchaser, their respective Affiliates or any Project.

Government Incentive ” means a payment, including, without limitation, a payment in respect of any performance-based incentive or rebates, by a utility, electric distribution company or federal, state or local Governmental Authority or quasi-governmental agency, and any extension of the program (including by converting the program into a refundable tax credit or tax refund program), in each case as an inducement to a utility customer, solar company or installer to install or use solar equipment, except that neither (a) Tax Credits and depreciation deductions for U.S. federal income tax purposes nor (b) any credits or payments available under any Host Customer’s utility’s “net metering” program for energy generated by the applicable Project that are reserved to such Host Customer under the applicable Customer Agreement shall be considered Government Incentives.

Host Customer ” means a residential customer under a Customer Agreement whose property where the PV System is installed is located in a Project State.

Indemnifying Party ” is defined in Section 4.6 .

Indemnitee ” is defined in Section 4.6 .

 

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In-Service Date ” has the meaning assigned to that term in the applicable Customer Agreement.

Installation ” is defined in Section 2.2(a) .

Investor ” is defined in the LLC Agreement.

Investor Contribution Cap ” is defined in the LLC Agreement.

Knowledge of Investor ” means the actual knowledge, after due inquiry, as of the Effective Date and each Purchase Date, of one or more of the following persons (together with any successor person holding the same title or the functional equivalent without supplanting or replacing any of the following persons, whose actual knowledge after due inquiry shall remain “Knowledge”) holding the following titles at Investor: Chief Executive Officer, President, Chief Operating Officer, Chief Financial Officer and General Counsel.

Knowledge of a Seller ” or “ Knowledge of such Seller ” means with respect to a Seller, the actual knowledge, after due inquiry, as of the Effective Date and each Purchase Date, of one or more of the following persons holding the following titles at such Seller: Alex Dunn (Chief Executive Officer and President), Brendon Merkley (Chief Operating Officer), Paul Dickson (Vice President of Finance), and Dan Black (General Counsel); provided , however , that for matters relating to a Host Customer, “Knowledge” shall be limited to the representations and warranties made by such Host Customer in Customer Agreements without such Seller undertaking further inquiry or due diligence, unless any one of the persons described above has actual knowledge that a representation or warranty is untrue.

kW ” means kilowatt.

Lien ” means any lien, security interest, mortgage, hypothecation, encumbrance or other restriction on title or property interest.

LLC Agreement ” means that certain Limited Liability Company Agreement of Vivint Solar Mia Project Company, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company, made and entered into as of the date hereof, as amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time.

Loss ” means any claim, demand, suit, loss, liability, damage, obligation, payment, cost, fee, Tax, penalty or expense (including, without limitation, the cost and expense of any action, suit, proceeding, assessment, judgment, settlement or compromise relating thereto and reasonable attorneys’ fees and reasonable disbursements in connection therewith).

Maintenance Services Agreement ” means that certain Maintenance Services Agreement, dated as of the date hereof, between MSA Provider and Purchaser.

Managing Member ” is defined in the LLC Agreement.

Material Adverse Change ” means, with respect to any Person, a fact, event or circumstance that, alone or when taken with other events or conditions occurring or existing

 

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concurrently with such event or condition, (a) has or is reasonably expected to have a material adverse effect on the business, operations, condition (financial or otherwise), assets, liabilities or properties of such Person, (b) has or is reasonably expected to have any material adverse effect on the validity or enforceability of the Transaction Documents, (c) materially impairs or is reasonably expected to materially impair the ability of such Person to meet or perform its obligations under the Transaction Documents, or (d) has or is reasonably expected to have any material adverse effect on such Person’s rights under the Transaction Documents.

Minimum Credit Criteria ” means (a) a FICO® Score for an individual Host Customer of *** or greater from Equifax, TransUnion, Experian or other nationally-recognized consumer rating agency, and (b) after giving effect to all Purchases under this Agreement (i) *** % of the Customer Agreements are with Host Customers that have a FICO® Score *** from Equifax, TransUnion, Experian or other nationally-recognized consumer rating agency and (ii) *** Host Customers whose FICO® Scores from Equifax, TransUnion, Experian or other nationally-recognized consumer rating agency are *** or greater.

MW ” means megawatt.

MSA Provider ” is defined in the LLC Agreement.

Net Purchase Price ” is defined in Section 2.1(f) .

Non-Accepted Project ” is defined in Section 2.1(d) .

Ordinary Course of Business ” means the ordinary conduct of business consistent with custom and practice for residential rooftop distributed solar electricity generation businesses in the United States (including with respect to quantity and frequency).

Party ” or “ Parties ” is defined in the preamble.

Performance Test ” means each and every test required under the Customer Agreement as a requirement for achieving the In-Service Date, as more particularly described in Schedule 12 .

Permit ” means any permit, franchise, lease, order, license, notice, certification, approval, exemption, qualification, right or authorization from or registration, notice or filing with any Governmental Authority.

Permitted Liens ” means (a) liens for taxes not yet due or that are being contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings, to the extent adequate reserves have been made consistent with GAAP, (b) carriers’, warehousemen’s, mechanics’, materialmen’s, repairmen’s, employees’, contractors’, operators’, vendors’ or other similar liens or charges securing the payment of expenses not yet due and payable that are incurred in the Ordinary Course of Business, (c) liens securing obligations or duties (other than Indebtedness) to any Governmental Authority arising in the Ordinary Course of Business (including under licenses and permits held by the Purchaser and under all Applicable Laws and orders of any Governmental Authority), (d)

 

*** Portions of this page have been omitted pursuant to a request for Confidential Treatment and filed separately with the Commission.

 

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easements, rights-of-way, restrictions (including zoning restrictions), covenants, licenses, encroachments, protrusions and other similar charges or encumbrances on or with respect to real property that do not secure Indebtedness of Purchaser or its Affiliates or materially interfere with the ownership, installation or operation of the Projects in the Ordinary Course of Business, (e) liens incurred or deposits made in the Ordinary Course of Business in connection with workers’ compensation, unemployment or other social security or to secure performance of statutory obligations, surety bonds, performance bonds and other similar obligations and (f) any other liens agreed to in writing by Sponsor Sub and Investor.

Person ” means any individual, partnership, limited liability company, joint venture, corporation, trust, unincorporated organization, or governmental entity or any department or agency thereof.

Placed in Service ” is defined in the LLC Agreement.

Placed in Service Date ” in respect of a PV System means the date such PV System is Placed in Service.

Project ” means a PV System installed or to be installed, and used or to be used to generate electricity for sale to a Host Customer under a Customer Agreement as contemplated under this Agreement, associated rights under the applicable Customer Agreement, and all other related rights to the extent applicable thereto, including, without limitation, all parts and manufacturer’s warranties and rights to access Host Customer data, and all Permits and Real Property Rights necessary for the operation of the PV System and the sale of electricity pursuant to the related Customer Agreement, and all rights pursuant to any related Government Incentives and RECs.

Project States ” means California, Hawaii, Massachusetts and New Jersey.

Prudent Industry Standards ” means the practices, methods, equipment, specifications and standards of safety, as the same may change from time to time, as are used or approved by a significant portion of the residential rooftop distributed solar electric generation industry operating in the applicable Project States in residential rooftop distributed solar electric generating systems or facilities of a type and size similar to the Projects as good, safe and prudent engineering practices in connection with the design, construction, operation, maintenance, repair and use of electrical and other equipment, facilities and improvements of such residential rooftop distributed solar electric generating system or facility, with commensurate standards of safety, performance, dependability, efficiency and economy, in each case in light of the facts known and circumstances existing at the time any decision is made or action is taken, that would be expected to accomplish the desired result in a manner materially consistent with Applicable Law, Permits, codes, and equipment manufacturer’s recommendations.

Purchase ” means each purchase of a PV System pursuant to Section 2.1(b) .

Purchase Date ” means the date on which the System Purchase Price is due for a particular PV System.

 

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Purchased Systems ” means all PV Systems purchased by Purchaser from a Seller pursuant to Section 2.1 .

Purchaser ” is defined in the preamble.

Purchaser Indemnified Parties ” is defined in Section 4.3(a) .

PV System ” means a residentially hosted roof-top solar electric generating system, including photovoltaic panels, racks, wiring and other electrical devices, conduits, weatherproof housings, hardware, one or more inverters, remote monitoring systems, connectors, meters, disconnects and over current devices.

Qualified Appraiser ” means Novogradac & Company LLP or a nationally recognized third-party appraiser that (a) is qualified to appraise independent electric generating businesses, (b) has been engaged in the appraisal or business valuation and consulting business for no fewer than five (5) years, (c) is not an Affiliate of either Purchaser or any Seller, and (iv) is mutually agreed upon by both the applicable Seller and Purchaser.

Real Property Rights ” is defined in Section 3.1(m) .

RECs ” is defined in the LLC Agreement.

Refund Credit ” means any of the (a) Change Order Credit and (b) Removed Project Credit.

Removed Project Credit ” is defined in Section 2.2(d) .

Replacement Appraisal ” is defined in Section 2.3(h) .

Review Period ” is defined in Section 2.1(d) .

Seller ” or “ Sellers ” is defined in the preamble.

Seller Indemnified Parties ” is defined in Section 4.4 .

Sponsor ” is defined in the LLC Agreement.

Sponsor Guaranty ” means that certain Guaranty, dated as of the date hereof, by Vivint Solar, Inc. in favor of Purchaser and Investor.

STC DC ” means standard test conditions direct current.

Substituted Project ” is defined in Section 2.2(d) .

Substituted Project Review Period ” is defined in Section 2.2(f) .

Substitution Report ” means a report substantially in the form of Schedule 9 , for each affected Tranche, that (a) indicates which Deficient Projects and Cancelled Projects are proposed to be replaced with Substituted Projects, (b) describes any increase or decrease in system size pursuant to each change or substitution, (c) describes any increase or decrease in the tax bases or fair market values of Projects pursuant to each such change and (d) lists all Substituted Projects.

 

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System Purchase Price ” is defined in Section 2.1(e) .

Tax ” or “ Taxes ” (and with correlative meaning, “ Taxable ” and “ Taxing ”) is defined in the LLC Agreement.

Tax Credit Loss ” is defined in Section 4.3(c) .

Tax Credits ” is defined in the LLC Agreement.

Tax Loss ” is defined in Section 4.3(c) .

Term ” means the period commencing on the Effective Date and ending upon termination pursuant to ARTICLE 4 .

Tranche ” is defined in Section 2.1(c) .

Tranche Presentation Certificate ” means a list of PV Systems, substantially in the form of Schedule 2 , that are being presented as part of a Tranche, including, for each Project: (a) the Host Customer, (b) the address of the PV System, (c) the kW size of each PV System to be installed, (d) the System Purchase Price for a Project and (e) the FICO® Score for the Host Customer from any nationally recognized consumer rating agency.

Transaction Documents ” means this Agreement, the LLC Agreement, the Maintenance Services Agreement, the Sponsor Guaranty, any Transfer Notice executed and delivered pursuant to this Agreement, any subcontract entered into by a Seller under Section 2.2(a) of this Agreement and any Bill of Sale executed and delivered pursuant to this Agreement.

Transfer Notice ” is defined in Section 2.1(g) .

True-Up Base Case Model ” is defined in Section 2.2(g) .

True-Up Report ” is defined in Section 2.2(g) .

VSD ” is defined in the preamble.

VSH Entities ” means V Solar Holdings, Inc., a Delaware corporation, and its direct and indirect subsidiaries.

VSI ” is defined in the preamble.

Warranty ” is defined in Section 3.4 .

1.2 Capitalized Terms .

Capitalized terms used but not defined in this Agreement have the same meaning as in the LLC Agreement.

 

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1.3 Construction .

Unless the context otherwise requires, the singular shall include the plural, the masculine shall include the feminine and neuter, and vice versa. The term “includes” or “including” shall mean “including without limitation”. The terms “hereof,” “herein” and “herewith” and words of similar import shall, unless otherwise stated, be construed to refer to this Agreement as a whole (including all of the schedules and exhibits hereto and certificates delivered hereunder) and not to any particular provision of this Agreement. References to a section, article, exhibit or schedule shall mean a section, article, exhibit or schedule to this Agreement, and reference to a given agreement or instrument shall be a reference to that agreement or instrument as amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified through the date as of which such reference is made.

ARTICLE 2

PURCHASE OF PROJECTS

2.1 Presentation and Review of Tranches; Purchase .

(a) General . Each Seller shall present proposed Tranches of Projects to Purchaser in the manner described in Section 2.1(c) . As set out in Section 2.1(d) , Purchaser shall have the Review Period to review the Projects after which each Seller shall present a Closing Request to add the Accepted Projects to the applicable part of Schedule 1 . Concurrently with the presentation of each Closing Request, each Seller shall provide Purchaser with copies of the closing documents listed in Section 2.1(g) for the Projects identified in the Closing Request.

(b) Purchase . During the Term and subject to the terms and conditions hereof, Purchaser shall purchase from each Seller, subject to the provisions of Section 2.2 and Section 2.3 , all right, title and interest of such Seller in each Project described in the applicable part of Schedule 1 (which Schedule 1 shall be updated by such Seller after each Purchase Date, including to remove any Deficient Projects and Cancelled Projects, reflect any Change Orders and add any Substituted Projects). The consummation of the purchase of each Project in a Tranche and the payment of the System Purchase Price of each such Project shall take place pursuant to this Agreement on expiration of the applicable Review Period, subject to all of the conditions in Section 2.3 and Section 2.4 for such Project having been satisfied.

(c) Presentation of Tranches . Not more frequently than once each calendar month between the Effective Date and the Completion Deadline, a Seller shall present a Tranche Presentation Certificate to Purchaser listing Projects that are reasonably expected to satisfy the conditions in Section 2.3 on the Purchase Date for such tranche (such collection of Projects, a “ Tranche ”).

(d) Purchaser’s Review of Tranches . Upon Purchaser’s receipt of a Tranche Presentation Certificate, Purchaser shall respond within ten (10) Business Days (the “ Review Period ”) regarding its review of the Projects proposed to be included in the Tranche and whether it agrees that such Projects are reasonably expected to satisfy the conditions in Section 2.3 . Purchaser shall purchase each Project that Purchaser approves in writing (an “ Accepted Project ”) within five (5) Business Days following the end of the Review Period. A Project shall

 

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automatically be deemed an Accepted Project unless Purchaser informs the applicable Seller in writing prior to the expiration of the Review Period that the Project is being rejected (each such rejected Project, a “ Non-Accepted Project ”); provided , however , that Purchaser shall have no discretion to reject any Project that satisfies all of the conditions in Section 2.3 . Upon receipt by a Seller of any such notice of a Non-Accepted Project, such Seller shall have until the day that is three (3) Business Days prior to the Purchase Date for the Tranche to notify Purchaser in writing that such Seller has cured all deficiencies in the relevant Non-Accepted Project or to demonstrate that such Project satisfies all of the conditions in Section 2.3 , in each case to the written satisfaction of Purchaser, upon which such Non-Accepted Project shall become an Accepted Project to be included in such Tranche; provided that, following the cure of any deficiency, such Seller instead may present any such Non-Accepted Project again in a future Tranche.

(e) Determination of System Purchase Price . The price for each Project (the “ System Purchase Price ”) purchased under this Agreement shall be indicated in each Seller’s Tranche Presentation Certificate. The System Purchase Price shall equal the price calculated by multiplying (i) the dollar-per-watt direct current as established in the most recent Appraisal applicable to the Project State where the Project is located, subject to Section 2.3(h) , and (ii) the STC DC nameplate rating of the PV System for such Project. The purchase price for the Tranche shall be the aggregate of the System Purchase Prices for all Accepted Projects in the Tranche; provided , however , that in no event shall Purchaser be obligated to make a purchase hereunder that causes the total Capital Contributions of the Investor to exceed the Investor Contribution Cap. The System Purchase Price for each Project shall be paid in cash by Purchaser on each Purchase Date as described in Section 2.1(g) .

(f) Closing Request . A Seller, or the Sellers, as applicable, shall send a notice in the form of Schedule 5 (a “ Closing Request ”) that shall list the Projects that will be purchased on the Purchase Date, the System Purchase Price for each Project, the aggregate of the System Purchase Prices for all the Projects in the Tranche payable on the Purchase Date, and the aggregate amount of Change Orders in respect of all Purchased Systems to date (including a notation identifying the Change Orders that were not previously incorporated into the calculation of the Net Purchase Price for prior Purchase Dates) and shall also specifically indicate the net amount, after taking into account any outstanding Refund Credit, payable on the Purchase Date (the “ Net Purchase Price ”).

(g) Closing . Subject to satisfaction of the conditions set forth in Section 2.3 , on each Purchase Date, the Net Purchase Price for the Projects in the Tranche purchased on such Purchase Date shall be payable by Purchaser to the applicable Seller. On the Purchase Date, the applicable Seller shall deliver or cause to be delivered to Purchaser the following documents for each Tranche:

(1) a notice substantially in the form of Schedule 6 (the “ Transfer Notice ”) associated with the Projects in each such Tranche;

(2) the Bill of Sale and Assignment substantially in the form of Schedule 4 (the “ Bill of Sale ”);

 

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(3) a revised Schedule 1 adding any new Accepted Projects purchased on the Purchase Date and the associated Customer Agreements and, if applicable, removing any Cancelled Projects or Deficient Projects, reflecting any Change Orders and adding any Substituted Projects;

(4) a copy of the duly executed Customer Agreement for each Project in such Tranche;

(5) any Permits required for the construction of each Project in such Tranche; and

(6) a certificate of non-foreign status from such Seller meeting the requirements of Treasury Regulation Section 1.1445-2(b)(2) and dated as of the Purchase Date.

(h) Title . Subject to Section 2.2 , on each Purchase Date, a Seller sells, conveys, assigns, transfers and delivers unto Purchaser all of such Seller’s right, title and interest in, to and under the Projects being purchased on such date (whether or not complete and including the Customer Agreements that are part thereof), and Purchaser purchases and assumes all of such Seller’s right, title, interest in and obligations with respect to such Projects (including the Customer Agreements that are part thereof). Notwithstanding the foregoing, a Seller shall remain liable for all of Purchaser’s obligations under each Customer Agreement until the In-Service Date thereunder.

(i) Risk of Loss . From and after the Purchase Date for an Accepted Project, all risk of loss or damage to such Project shall be borne by Purchaser; provided , that the passing of the risk of loss shall not, in any respect, excuse a Seller from completing installation of any Project or performing any of its obligations under the Transaction Documents to which such Seller is a party or relieve such Seller of its obligations to reimburse Purchaser for losses resulting from the actions of such Seller, its Affiliates or its subcontractors. If any Accepted Project becomes a Deficient Project or Cancelled Project, all risk of loss or damage to such Project shall pass back to such Seller and, if the Customer Agreements related thereto have not been terminated, such Customer Agreements shall be reassigned to such Seller by Purchaser.

(j) Sales . Provided that Purchaser is not in default under any Transaction Document, and subject to the terms and conditions hereof, the Sellers shall sell Projects that meet the criteria in Section 2.3 to Purchaser under this Agreement; provided , however , that this provision shall in no way obligate the Sellers to sell to Purchaser, or otherwise restrict the Sellers from pursuing alternative transactions in respect of, any solar energy generation system, including any PV Systems that do not meet the criteria in Section 2.3 or as to which the conditions in Section 2.4 have not been satisfied.

(k) Information to Purchaser . After the Purchase of a Project (including without limitation any Project purchased from VSI), VSD hereby agrees, at no cost to Purchaser, to:

(1) provide Purchaser with access via VSD’s web portal to the information regarding such Project in the possession of VSD or any VSH Entity, which will

 

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include, as such information becomes available, among other things, descriptions of installation services performed by VSD or any VSH Entity, follow-up activities, if any, materials, serial numbers and other information relevant to Provider’s maintenance activities; and

(2) provide such information regarding such Project as is reasonably requested by Purchaser and available to VSD or the VSH Entities or that VSD or the VSH Entities are able to obtain through the use of commercially reasonable efforts (it being understood that such information will not include information regarding the maintenance or operation of Projects after their applicable In-Service Dates, to which VSD shall provide access pursuant to clause (k)(1) ).

(l) Transfer of RECs and Government Incentives . Commencing on each Purchase Date, all RECs and Government Incentives associated with the installation, ownership, use or operation of each PV System being purchased by Purchaser on such Purchase Date shall be, as between the applicable Seller and Purchaser and to the extent transferable pursuant to Applicable Laws, part of such Seller’s rights related to the Project that are transferred to Purchaser.

2.2 Completion of Purchased Systems .

A Seller shall complete the installation of each applicable Purchased System that was purchased by Purchaser from such Seller as follows:

(a) PV System Installation . Such Seller shall procure the materials and take such other steps as are required to install, test and complete such PV System and shall cause such PV System to be Placed in Service (the foregoing steps collectively being referred to herein as “ Installation ”) without further compensation or reimbursement from Purchaser. Installation of each PV System by such Seller shall be consistent with the applicable Customer Agreement, all manufacturer and design specifications and warranties relating to the relevant PV System, Prudent Industry Standards and all Applicable Laws and material Permits. Such Seller shall be authorized to enter into subcontracts for the performance of its obligations herein, provided that any such subcontract shall be on commercially reasonable terms and shall expressly provide for (i) the assignment of the warranty rights thereunder to Purchaser and (ii) the assignment of the entire contract to Purchaser upon a default of such Seller hereunder or thereunder. Such Seller shall remain liable for the compliance in full of its obligations hereunder regardless of whether they may have been subcontracted or not. Such Seller shall pay all amounts owed to its subcontractors and vendors in connection with the Installation of each PV System on a timely basis and shall hold Purchaser harmless against any claims asserted by such parties whether before or after the transfer of title to the Purchaser. Within five (5) Business Days after a breach or default by a Seller or any of its Affiliates, or after acquiring Knowledge of such Seller of a breach or default of any other Person, under any subcontract relating to one or more Purchased Systems, such Seller shall provide Purchaser written notice of such breach or default.

(b) Completion Certificate . On or before the tenth Business Day of each calendar month, the Sellers, as applicable, shall deliver to Purchaser a Completion Certificate listing all such PV Systems that were Placed in Service in the prior month. If a

 

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Purchased System is not Placed in Service by the Completion Deadline, then such PV System shall become a Deficient Project subject to Section 2.2(d) . Concurrently with the delivery of the Completion Certificate, the Sellers, as applicable, shall also deliver to Purchaser a copy of the form of warranty issued by each manufacturer or supplier of panels, inverters or racking (to the extent not previously provided to Purchaser) that satisfies the requirements of Section 3.4 .

(c) Performance Tests . Each Seller shall perform the Performance Tests for each Purchased System that was purchased by Purchaser from such Seller under this Agreement. Such Seller’s technical personnel (or, when applicable, the installer or manufacturer’s personnel, with such Seller’s supervision) shall operate the PV Systems during the Performance Tests. If a PV System fails to pass the Performance Tests, then such Seller shall take corrective actions and repeat the Performance Tests until such PV System successfully completes the Performance Tests or the Completion Deadline, whichever occurs first.

(d) Deficient Projects and Cancelled Projects . A Seller shall remove any Accepted Projects Purchased by Purchaser from it and are included in a Tranche that are Deficient Projects or Cancelled Projects. A Seller shall revise and update the applicable portion of Schedule 1 to remove such Deficient Projects and Cancelled Projects. A Seller shall either (i) provide a credit to Purchaser toward the purchase of additional PV Systems in a subsequent Tranche in the amount of the aggregate of the System Purchase Prices for such Deficient Projects and Cancelled Projects (the “ Removed Project Credit ”) to be applied in connection with payment of the aggregate of the System Purchase Prices of a Tranche in the Closing Request for that Tranche, which Removed Project Credit shall be calculated in a report, substantially in the form of Schedule 7 , describing the Deficient Projects and Cancelled Projects not previously reported (the “ Deficient Project and Cancelled Project Report ”) or (ii) substitute another PV System that meets all of the conditions in Section 2.3 (a “ Substituted Project ”) for any Deficient Project or Cancelled Project that was previously Purchased by Purchaser (and not otherwise previously reported in a prior Substitution Report or a Deficient Project and Cancelled Project Report) by delivering a Substitution Report in accordance with Section 2.2(f) ; provided that any such substitution shall occur no later than the Completion Deadline. For the avoidance of doubt, all right, title and interest in and to any Cancelled Project or Deficient Project removed from the Tranche shall pass back to such Seller. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, in connection with any substitution of any Substituted Project for any Cancelled Project or Deficient Project, the applicable Seller and Purchaser shall cooperate in good faith to execute any documents and to take such other actions as may be necessary or advisable to carry out the intent of this Section 2.2 .

(e) Change Orders Under Customer Agreements . Following the relevant Purchase Date and prior to the Placed in Service Date of any PV System, a Seller may agree to change orders under or amendments to the Customer Agreement relating to the size, layout or design of such PV System (a “ Change Order ”). A Seller may agree to Change Orders in its sole discretion. A Seller shall deliver to Purchaser a report, substantially in the form of Schedule 8 (a “ Change Order Report ”), describing the economic impact of all Change Orders through the date of such Change Order Report and previously not reported in a Closing Request. The Change Order Report will (A) identify all Change Orders agreed to through the date of the Change Order Report and not previously reported in a Closing Request, (B) describe any increase or decrease in system size pursuant to each such Change Order, and (C) describe any

 

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increase or decrease in System Purchase Price as a consequence of each such Change Order. If the Change Order Report indicates that the aggregate System Purchase Prices for all Projects that were subject to Change Orders have resulted in a net credit balance (the “ Change Order Credit ”) or debit balance to Purchaser (the “ Change Order Debit ”), such Seller may (i) pay such credit or debit by including the Change Order Credit or the Change Order Debit in the subsequent Closing Request or (ii) in the case of a Change Order Credit, substitute one or more Substituted Projects in accordance with Section 2.2(f) (each of which Substituted Projects shall meet the conditions for PV Systems under Section 2.3 ); provided that any such substitution shall occur no later than the Completion Deadline. Such Seller shall revise Schedule 1 to reflect the information relating to the Change Order; provided further , that in no event will Purchaser be obligated to make a payment hereunder that causes the total Capital Contributions of the Investor in connection with Purchased Systems to exceed the Investor Contribution Cap.

(f) Substitution . A Seller shall provide written notice of any proposed Substituted Project to Purchaser in the Substitution Report, and Purchaser shall have a period of ten (10) days (the “ Substituted Project Review Period ”) from receipt of the Substitution Report to confirm that the conditions in Section 2.3 have been met with respect to each such proposed Substituted Project. Each such proposed Substituted Project shall be deemed accepted unless Purchaser informs such Seller in writing within the applicable Substituted Project Review Period that any such proposed Substituted Project is rejected; provided , however , that Purchaser shall have no discretion to reject any Project that satisfies all of the conditions in Section 2.3 . The Purchase Date for the Substituted Projects purchased under this Section 2.2(f) shall be the expiration of the applicable Substituted Project Review Period or, if such date is not a Business Day, then the first Business Day following the expiration of the applicable Substituted Project Review Period. On the Purchase Date for the Substituted Projects, all right, title and interest in and to any Substituted Project shall pass to Purchaser and such Seller shall revise and update Schedule 1 to reflect the relevant Substituted Project information (as shown in the Substitution Report).

(g) True-Up Report . No later than twenty (20) Business Days following the Completion Deadline, VSD shall deliver to Purchaser a true-up report that contains the information specified in Schedule 10 (the “ True-Up Report ”) and a revised Base Case Model that reflects the information in the True-Up Report (the “ True-Up Base Case Model ”). If the True-Up Report indicates that the aggregate of the System Purchase Prices for all Purchased Systems has left a net credit balance or debit balance, such balance, plus 5% interest thereon accruing from the date the Party owed the credit effectively advanced the amounts now being credited, shall be paid in cash to the applicable Sellers by Purchaser or to Purchaser by VSD (on behalf of both Sellers), whichever is appropriate, within ten (10) calendar days after issuance of the True-Up Report; provided , however , that (i) no True-Up Report will include information on, or require a payment in connection with, any Deficient Projects, Cancelled Projects or Change Orders to the extent a Refund Credit has already been utilized or a Substituted Project has been substituted therefor, and (ii) in no event will Purchaser be obligated to make a payment hereunder that causes the total Capital Contributions of the Investor in connection with Purchased Systems to exceed the Investor Contribution Cap.

 

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2.3 Conditions Precedent to the Obligations of Purchaser .

The obligations of Purchaser to consummate the Purchase of the Projects comprising a Tranche shall be subject to the satisfaction by a Seller (or Sellers, as applicable), of each of the following conditions precedent with respect to such Projects:

(a) Each of the representations and warranties of such Seller in Section 3.1 *** that is qualified as to materiality or by Material Adverse Change shall be true and correct, and such representations that are not so qualified shall be true and correct in all material respects, in each case as of the relevant Purchase Date;

(b) Each of such Seller *** has performed or complied with all obligations and covenants required by this Agreement *** to be performed or complied with by it at or prior to the relevant Purchase Date, except where such failure to perform or comply would not reasonably be expected to adversely affect in a material manner all of the Projects taken as a whole, Seller ***;

(c) Such Seller has delivered to Purchaser a Closing Request and a Transfer Notice with respect to the Purchase of the applicable Tranche;

(d) Such Seller has executed and delivered the Bill of Sale;

(e) Such Seller shall have delivered an updated Base Case Model for the applicable Tranche;

(f) The Tax Credit is in effect and is reasonably expected to be available as of the anticipated Placed in Service Dates for each Project comprising the Tranche in an amount equal to 30% of the applicable System Purchase Price;

(g) Prior to the initial Purchase Date, Purchaser has received an opinion from counsel to such Seller as to the enforceability of each of the Transaction Documents to which such Seller is a party and as to such other corporate matters as are customarily included in similar opinions, each such opinion in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to Purchaser;

(h) Purchaser has received appraisals from the Qualified Appraiser, in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to Purchaser (each such appraisal, an “ Appraisal ”), and which are dated no earlier than six (6) months prior to the applicable Purchase Date, showing the fair market value of new photovoltaic systems of the kind as, and in the State of the United States of America of, the PV Systems being purchased on the relevant Purchase Date under this Agreement expressed in terms of dollars per watt of installed capacity; provided , that notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this clause (h) , (i) in the event that Purchaser, such Seller or one of their Affiliates receives an Appraisal Deficiency Notice, (A) the System Purchase Price for each Project comprising the applicable Tranche shall be determined in a manner consistent with such Appraisal Deficiency Notice until such time as Purchaser has received a new Appraisal from the Qualified Appraiser in form and substance satisfactory to Purchaser (a “ Replacement Appraisal ”), and (B) upon acceptance of such Replacement Appraisal, the System Purchase Price for any such Project purchased after such acceptance shall

 

*** Portions of this page have been omitted pursuant to a request for Confidential Treatment and filed separately with the Commission.

 

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thereafter be determined in accordance with Section 2.1(e) using such Replacement Appraisal, and (ii) in the event that Purchaser notifies such Seller that it requires an additional Appraisal, (A) such additional Appraisal will be at the Purchaser’s expense, (B) the Purchaser shall be entitled to exercise the right to request such additional Appraisals no more often than every six (6) months, (C) such Appraisal will be done by the Qualified Appraiser and (D) as a condition to Purchaser’s obligation to purchase Projects under this Agreement following such request, Purchaser shall have received such Appraisal from the Qualified Appraiser, in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Purchaser, which shall be used to determine the System Purchase Price in accordance with Section 2.1(e) unless and until such additional Appraisal is replaced by a Replacement Appraisal;

(i) All manufacturer’s warranties in respect of the PV System for each Project comprising the Tranche are transferable, and will be transferred, to Purchaser upon Purchase of such Project;

(j) The PV System for each Project has not been “placed in service” as that term is used in Sections 48 and 168 of the Code;

(k) Such Seller shall certify to Purchaser in the Transfer Notice that such Seller reasonably expects the PV System for such Project to be Placed in Service by the applicable Completion Deadline;

(l) Such Seller shall certify to Purchaser in the Transfer Notice that such Seller has complied with all other applicable provisions of this Agreement and that such Seller and its Affiliates have complied with each applicable Customer Agreement, except as would not reasonably be expected to adversely affect in a material manner all of the Projects taken as a whole;

(m) A Customer Agreement for the PV System for such Project is in effect in the applicable form attached to Schedule 3 ;

(n) The Host Customers meet the Minimum Credit Criteria, and each Host Customer’s FICO® Score has been delivered to the Investor;

(o) Each Host Customer for such Project is located in a Project State, and the address of each such Host Customer has been delivered to Investor;

(p) No material default or event of default of such Seller *** has occurred and is continuing under any Transaction Document;

(q) No Host Customer is described in Code Section 50(b)(3) or (4);

(r) Assuming that all of the Projects in the same Tranche as such Project are sold to the Purchaser and Placed in Service, the aggregate amount of all Capital Contributions of Investor to Purchaser, including all Capital Contributions to be made by Investor to Purchaser on the Purchase Date with respect to such Tranche and made by Investor to Purchaser prior to the Purchase Date for such Project, will not exceed the Investor Contribution Cap;

 

*** Portions of this page have been omitted pursuant to a request for Confidential Treatment and filed separately with the Commission.

 

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(s) Such Seller shall have made available to Purchaser, via such Seller’s web portal, on which site the following shall be delivered:

(1) a copy of the site plan and CAD designs used for the Projects; and

(2) a copy of the executed Customer Agreement for such Project; and

(t) The insurance that is required to be procured and maintained pursuant to Section 8.2(b)(i) of the LLC Agreement shall have been procured and shall be in full force and effect.

2.4 Conditions Precedent to the Obligations of a Seller .

The obligations of a Seller to consummate the Purchase of each Project comprising a Tranche shall be subject to the satisfaction by Purchaser of each of the following conditions precedent for such Project:

(a) Each of the representations and warranties of Purchaser in Section 3.2 that is qualified as to materiality or by Material Adverse Change shall be true and correct, and such representations that are not so qualified shall be true and correct in all material respects, in each case as of the relevant Purchase Date;

(b) All consents, approvals and filings then required to be obtained or made by Purchaser to execute, deliver and perform the Transaction Documents to which it is a party shall have been obtained or made and shall be in full force and effect as of the relevant Purchase Date;

(c) Purchaser has executed and delivered the Bill of Sale; and

(d) The Tax Credits are in effect and are reasonably expected to remain in effect as of the anticipated Placed in Service Date for the PV System for such Project.

2.5 Conditions Precedent to the Obligations of Both Parties .

The obligations of Purchaser and a Seller, or the Sellers, as applicable, to consummate the Purchase of a Tranche of Projects shall be subject to the satisfaction of each of the following conditions precedent for such Tranche:

(a) Orders . No temporary restraining order, preliminary or permanent injunction or other legally binding award, judgment, decree, ruling, verdict or other decision issued by any Governmental Authority applicable directly to a Party, its business or properties, or the transactions contemplated hereby shall be in effect that (i) impairs, restrains, prohibits, adversely alters or invalidates the Installation or operation of such Tranche of Projects, any of the Transaction Documents or material Permits, or the applicable Customer Agreement, in each case which would be reasonably expected to adversely affect in a material manner such Tranche of Projects taken as a whole or (ii) enjoins, prohibits or otherwise prevents the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby.

 

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(b) Proceedings . No claims, disputes, governmental investigations, suits, actions (including, without limitation, non-judicial real or personal property foreclosure actions), arbitrations, legal, administrative or other proceedings of any nature, domestic or foreign, criminal or civil, at law or in equity, shall have been instituted or threatened in writing and remain pending, in each case that has a reasonable likelihood of success, that (i) seek (A) to impair, restrain, prohibit, adversely alter or invalidate the Installation or operation of the Projects, any of the Transaction Documents or material Permits, or the applicable Customer Agreement or (B) to prohibit the operation of the Projects in accordance with the applicable Customer Agreement, in each case which would adversely affect in a material manner such Tranche of Projects taken as a whole or (ii) does or would enjoin, prohibit or otherwise prevent, or seek to enjoin, prohibit or otherwise prevent the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby.

(c) Laws . No Applicable Law shall have been enacted or shall be deemed applicable to the transactions contemplated by this Agreement that makes the consummation of such transactions illegal.

ARTICLE 3

REPRESENTATIONS, WARRANTIES AND COVENANTS

3.1 Representations, Warranties and Covenants of Sellers .

Each Seller represents, warrants and covenants to Purchaser as follows as of the Effective Date and each Purchase Date with respect to the Projects to be purchased from such Seller on such Purchase Date (for the avoidance of doubt on a Purchase Date Seller makes such representations, warranties and covenants only if Purchaser purchases any Project from such Seller on such Purchase Date) that:

(a) Organization and Good Standing . Such Seller is a limited liability company or a corporation, as applicable, duly formed, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the State of Delaware and has all requisite power and authority to own, lease and operate its business as currently conducted. Such Seller is duly qualified to do business and is in good standing under the laws of each jurisdiction that its business, as currently being conducted, shall require it to be so qualified, except where the failure to be so qualified would not reasonably be expected to adversely affect in a material manner all of the Projects taken as a whole or such Seller.

(b) Authorization, Execution and Enforceability . Such Seller has full power and authority to execute and deliver the Transaction Documents and the Customer Agreements to which it is a party and to consummate the transactions contemplated thereby. The execution and delivery by such Seller of the Transaction Documents and Customer Agreements to which it is a party and the consummation by such Seller of the transactions contemplated thereby have been duly and validly authorized by all necessary company or corporate action required on the part of such Seller, and such Transaction Documents and Customer Agreements

 

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have been duly and validly executed and delivered by such Seller. Each of the Transaction Documents and the Customer Agreements to which such Seller is a party constitutes the legal, valid and binding agreement of such Seller, enforceable against such Seller in accordance with its terms, except as enforcement may be limited by applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium or similar laws affecting creditors’ rights generally and by general principles of equity (regardless of whether considered in a proceeding in equity or at law).

(c) No Violation . The execution and delivery by such Seller and its Affiliates of the Transaction Documents and the Customer Agreements do not, and the performance by such Seller and its Affiliates of their obligations hereunder and thereunder, as applicable, shall not (i) violate any laws, statutes, rules, regulations, ordinances, judgments, settlements, orders, decrees, injunctions and writs of any Governmental Authority having jurisdiction, (ii) conflict with or cause a breach of any provision in the charter, bylaws or other organizational document of such Seller or such Affiliates, as applicable, or (iii) cause a breach of, constitute a default under, cause the acceleration of, create in any counterparty the right to accelerate, terminate, modify or cancel, or require any authorization, consent, waiver or approval under any contract, note, bond, mortgage, indenture, agreement, license, intellectual property licenses or rights, instrument, decree, judgment or other arrangement to which such Seller or such Affiliates are parties or under which such Seller or such Affiliates are bound or to which any of their Assets is subject (or result in the imposition of a Lien upon any such Assets), except in the case of clause (i)  or clause (iii)  as would not, individually or in the aggregate, would not reasonably be expected to adversely affect in a material manner all of the Projects taken as a whole or such Seller.

(d) No Consent . All consents, approvals and filings then required to be obtained or made by such Seller and its Affiliates to execute, deliver and perform the Transaction Documents and Customer Agreements to which they are parties have been obtained or made and are in full force and effect, except where the failure to obtain or make such consents, approvals or filings would not reasonably be expected to adversely affect in a material manner all of the Projects taken as a whole or Seller.

(e) Legal Proceedings . There are no pending or, to the Knowledge of such Seller, threatened claims, disputes, governmental investigations, suits, actions (including, without limitation, non-judicial real or personal property foreclosure actions), arbitrations, legal, administrative or other proceedings of any nature, domestic or foreign, criminal or civil, at law or in equity, by or against or otherwise affecting such Seller or any Purchased System that would reasonably be expected to adversely affect in a material manner all of the Projects taken as a whole or such Seller, provided that the foregoing representation, as it relates to legal proceedings involving a Host Customer, is made only to the Knowledge of such Seller.

(f) Transaction Documents and Customer Agreements .

(1) None of such Seller, *** or, to the Knowledge of such Seller, any other party to a Transaction Document has breached any provision of, or defaulted under the terms of, any Transaction Document that remains uncured and no event or circumstance has occurred that would, with the passage of time, result in such a breach or default, except where

 

*** Portions of this page have been omitted pursuant to a request for Confidential Treatment and filed separately with the Commission.

 

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any such breach or default would not adversely affect in a material manner all of the Projects taken as a whole or such Seller. The consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement would not give any party to any Transaction Document the right to terminate or alter the terms of such contract or a right to claim damages thereunder.

(2) The Customer Agreement for each of the Projects included in the applicable Tranche is in full force and effect, and neither such Seller nor, to the Knowledge of such Seller, the relevant Host Customer has breached any provision of, or defaulted under the terms of, the underlying Customer Agreement that remains uncured and no event or circumstance has occurred that would, with the passage of time, result in such a breach or default, except where any such breach or default would not adversely affect in a material manner all of the Projects taken as a whole or such Seller. None of Sellers or any of the VSH Entities is a party to any contract, instrument, commitment, agreement or other legally binding arrangement with any Host Customer in relation to PV Systems other than the Customer Agreements to which such Host Customer is a party.

(g) Taxes .

(1) All the components of each Purchased System constitute “energy property” within the meaning of Section 48(a)(3)(A)(i) of the Code.

(2) None of such Projects has been “placed in service” within the meaning of Sections 48 and 168 of the Code. No Person has claimed with respect to such Projects or any property that is part of such Projects, on any Tax return, any depreciation or amortization deductions. The total fair market value of any previously used property included in each Purchased System will not be more than twenty percent (20%) of the total value of such Purchased System.

(3) No Person has applied for any grant under Section 1603 of the American Recovery and Reinvestment Tax Act of 2009, as amended, with respect to any asset of such Projects.

(4) The fair market value of each Purchased System is equal to at least the installed capacity of such Purchased System in watts multiplied by the amount per watt set forth in the Appraisal for the Project State where such Purchased System is located with respect to the Tranche that includes such Purchased System.

(5) Such Seller shall, and shall cause its Affiliates to, report in all documents, filings and accounting statements that the amount realized on the sale of a Project to Purchaser is the System Purchase Price for such Project.

(6) Neither such Seller nor any of its Affiliates has received an Appraisal Deficiency Notice on or prior to the Effective Date.

(7) No Host Customer is described in Sections 50(b)(3) or (4) of the Code.

 

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(8) No Person has requested or received, with respect to any Purchased System, any permission to operate or similar form, Permit or other document.

(9) No Purchased System is “tax-exempt bond financed property” within the meaning of Section 168(g) of the Code.

(10) Each Purchased System is in a Project State.

(h) Compliance with Applicable Laws . Such Seller and each of its subcontractors engaged pursuant to Section 2.2(a) of this Agreement is in compliance with all Applicable Laws with respect to developing, constructing, leasing, installing, operating and maintaining such Projects and the entering into, and performance of obligations under, any Customer Agreement associated with a Project included in the applicable Tranche, except where the failure to be in compliance would not adversely affect in a material manner all of the Projects taken as a whole, such Seller or Purchaser’s (or any of its direct or indirect equity owner’s) ability to claim Tax Credits equal to 30% of the System Purchase Price and depreciation or amortization deductions on such Project.

(i) New Goods and Services . All equipment, parts and materials furnished in connection with each PV System for such Projects shall be new, unused and undamaged.

(j) Information . The written information furnished by such Seller *** to Purchaser and Investor, their respective consultants, advisors and attorneys, and the Qualified Appraiser (i) in the Transaction Documents or any other certificates or reports delivered pursuant to the terms of this Agreement, or (ii) for posting on https://bxftp.watchdox.com or https://investor.vivintsolar.com, in each case in connection with such Projects (including, without limitation, information provided in each Completion Certificate) or the transactions contemplated by the Transaction Documents, is true, complete and correct in all material respects and does not omit any material information necessary to make such information not adversely misleading when taken as a whole in light of the circumstances under which it is provided.

(k) Permits . All material Permits required under the Customer Agreement or otherwise to install, test and use the PV System for such Project to generate electricity for sale to the Host Customer have been obtained apart from a letter from the local utility authorizing parallel operation and such other Permits that are of a ministerial nature and are not required to be obtained prior to the Purchase Date under Applicable Law. Neither such Seller nor any of its Affiliates has received written notice from any Governmental Authority regarding any revocation, withdrawal, suspension, cancellation or termination of any Permit, except where such revocation, withdrawal, suspension, cancellation or termination would not adversely affect in a material manner all of the Projects taken as a whole, such Seller or Purchaser’s (or any of its direct or indirect equity owner’s) ability to claim Tax Credits equal to 30% of the System Purchase Price for such Project and depreciation or amortization on such Project.

 

*** Portions of this page have been omitted pursuant to a request for Confidential Treatment and filed separately with the Commission.

 

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(l) Warranties . As of the date each PV System for such Projects is Placed in Service, all warranties relating to such PV System from any manufacturer of any part thereof shall be in full force and effect in all material respects and shall have been assigned to Purchaser. The Bill of Sale effectively assigns all of the rights of such Seller and its Affiliates in, to and under all warranties relating to such PV System to Purchaser.

(m) Title; Personal Property . Such Seller has good title to, and is the owner of, each such Project, and each such Project is free and clear of all Liens of any third Person, other than Permitted Liens. Legal title and ownership of each such Project shall, on the applicable Purchase Date, upon consummation of the Purchase thereof pursuant to this Agreement, pass to and remain with Purchaser, free and clear of all Liens (other than Permitted Liens). All Permitted Liens have been released on or before the applicable Placed in Service Date.

(n) Intellectual Property . Such Seller owns or has a valid license to all intellectual property that is reasonably necessary to install, operate and maintain such Projects, which licenses, pursuant to this Agreement, shall be transferred to Purchaser upon Purchase of the relevant Projects. The Bill of Sale effectively assigns all of the rights of such Seller in such licenses to Purchaser. To the Knowledge of such Seller, there are no pending or threatened claims, actions, judicial or other adversary proceedings, disputes or disagreements concerning any item of such intellectual property that would adversely affect in a material manner such Projects taken as a whole or such Seller.

(o) Real Property Rights . All of such Seller’s real property rights and other rights with respect to Host Customers’ real property contained in the Customer Agreements for such Projects (the “ Real Property Rights ”) are sufficient for the full performance and enforcement of all of such Seller’s rights, remedies and obligations with respect to such Projects (including under the Customer Agreements for such Projects), and such Seller has not been informed in writing by any owner or lessor of the real property associated with such Real Property Rights that such Seller is in breach of its obligations relating to such Real Property Rights or that such Real Property Rights have been challenged or terminated.

(p) Environmental Matters . Except for matters that have not adversely affected in a material manner all of the Projects taken as a whole or Seller, (i) such Seller is, at all times has been, and reasonably expects to continue to be, in compliance with all Environmental Laws, (ii) to the Knowledge of such Seller, no such Project is in violation of Environmental Laws and (iii) such Seller has not received written notice from any Governmental Authority of an actual or potential violation of or liability under any Environmental Laws with respect to any Project. Such Seller shall indemnify and hold Purchaser harmless from any expenses, damages or amounts payable, including to the Host Customer, as a result of a breach of any Environmental Law by such Seller related to the Purchased Systems or the Installation thereof.

(q) No Condemnation . No condemnation is pending or threatened with respect to any such Project, or any portion thereof material to the ownership or operation of any such Project, and no unrepaired casualty exists with respect to any such Project or any portion thereof material to the ownership or operation of any such Project or the sale of electricity therefrom.

 

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(r) Energy Regulatory Matters .

(1) The sale of each such Project to Purchaser will not (A) cause Purchaser, the Investor or any of their direct or indirect owners to become subject to, or not exempt from, regulation under the Federal Power Act or the Public Utility Holding Company Act of 2005, (B) require the approval of any Governmental Authority pursuant to state or local law, or (C) cause Purchaser, the Investor or any of their direct or indirect owners to become subject to, or not exempt from, regulation as a “public utility”, “electric utility” or similar designation under state or local law.

(2) The PV System for each such Project is a qualifying facility pursuant to 18 C.F.R. § 292.101(b)(1) and a qualifying small power production facility pursuant to 18 C.F.R. § 292.203(a) of FERC’s regulations and has or will have, together with all other PV Systems of all such Projects located within a mile of each such Project, a power production capacity of no more than twenty (20) MW (AC) and, to the extent required under FERC regulations to preserve such status, such Seller shall have filed or will file with FERC a notice of self-certification, or have obtained or will obtain from FERC an order granting certification, with respect to such status.

(s) DISCLAIMERS . EXCEPT AS OTHERWISE AGREED BY A SELLER (INCLUDING IN SECTION 3.4 ) AND EXCEPT FOR THE REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES SET FORTH IN THIS ARTICLE 3 , ANY TRANSFER NOTICE DELIVERED PURSUANT TO THIS AGREEMENT, AND THE OTHER TRANSACTION DOCUMENTS, THE PV SYSTEMS ARE BEING DELIVERED BY SUCH SELLER TO PURCHASER “AS IS, WHERE IS” AND SUCH SELLER EXPRESSLY DISCLAIMS ANY REPRESENTATIONS OR WARRANTIES OF ANY KIND OR NATURE, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, AS TO LIABILITIES, OPERATIONS OF THE PV SYSTEMS OR PROJECTS, VALUE OR QUALITY OF THE PV SYSTEMS OR PROJECTS OR THE PROSPECTS (FINANCIAL AND OTHERWISE), RISKS AND OTHER INCIDENTS OF THE PV SYSTEMS OR PROJECTS. EXCEPT AS OTHERWISE AGREED BY SUCH SELLER AND EXCEPT FOR THE REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES SET FORTH IN THIS ARTICLE 3 , ANY TRANSFER NOTICE DELIVERED PURSUANT TO THIS AGREEMENT AND THE OTHER TRANSACTION DOCUMENTS, SUCH SELLER SPECIFICALLY DISCLAIMS ANY REPRESENTATION OR WARRANTY OF MERCHANTABILITY, USAGE, SUITABILITY OR FITNESS FOR ANY PARTICULAR PURPOSE WITH RESPECT TO SUCH SELLER OR THE PV SYSTEMS OR PROJECTS, OR ANY PART THEREOF.

 

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3.2 Representations and Warranties of Purchaser .

Purchaser represents and warrants, with respect to itself, to each Seller as follows as of the Effective Date:

(a) Organization, Good Standing, Etc . Purchaser is a limited liability company duly formed, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the State of Delaware, and has the requisite limited liability company power and authority to own, lease and operate its properties and to carry on its business as being conducted on the date hereof.

(b) Authority . Purchaser has the requisite power and authority to enter into this Agreement and the other Transaction Documents to which it is a party, to perform its obligations hereunder and thereunder, and to consummate the transactions contemplated hereby or thereby. This Agreement (assuming due authorization, execution and delivery by Sellers) constitutes, and upon execution and delivery by Purchaser of the other Transaction Documents to which it is a party the Transaction Documents shall constitute, the valid and binding obligations of Purchaser, enforceable against it in accordance with their respective terms, subject to the effects of bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium and similar laws affecting enforcement of creditors’ rights and remedies generally and to general principles of equity.

(c) No Violation . The execution and delivery by Purchaser of this Agreement and the other Transaction Documents to which Purchaser is a party do not, and the performance by Purchaser of Purchaser’s obligations hereunder and thereunder shall not, (i) violate any laws, statutes, rules, regulations, ordinances, judgments, settlements, orders, decrees, injunctions and writs of any Governmental Authority having jurisdiction over Purchaser, (ii) conflict with or cause a breach of any provision in the charter, bylaws or other organizational document of Purchaser, or (iii) cause a breach of, constitute a default under, cause the acceleration of, create in any party the right to accelerate, terminate, modify or cancel, or require any authorization, consent, waiver or approval under any contract, license, instrument, decree, judgment or other arrangement to which Purchaser is a party or under which it is bound or to which any of its Assets are subject (or result in the imposition of a Lien upon any such Assets) except (in the case of this clause (iii) ) for any that would not materially impair or be reasonably expected to materially impair the ability of Purchaser to meet or perform its obligations under the Transaction Documents.

(d) Legal Proceedings . There is no pending or, to Knowledge of Investor, threatened litigation, claim, action, suit, proceeding or governmental investigation against Purchaser or which seeks the issuance of an order restraining, enjoining or otherwise prohibiting or making illegal the consummation of any of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, other than any such instance that would not materially impair or be reasonably expected to materially impair the ability of Purchaser to meet or perform its obligations under the Transaction Documents.

3.3 No Other Seller Representations .

Without limiting the foregoing, except with respect to the representations and warranties of each Seller set forth in ARTICLE 3 or expressly set forth as representations and warranties in the other Transaction Documents, no Seller makes any representation or warranty in this Agreement with respect to Purchaser’s eligibility to claim Tax Credits. Purchaser specifically acknowledges that no representation or warranty has been made by any Seller about the accuracy of any projections, estimates or budgets, future revenues, future results from operations, future cash flows, the future condition of the Projects or any assets of such Seller or Purchaser, or the future financial condition of such Seller or Purchaser.

 

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3.4 Defects Warranty.

Each Seller warrants, with respect to each Project purchased by Purchaser under this Agreement from such Seller, that such Seller’s installation of the PV System for such Project shall be free from material defects in design of workmanship as of the date of installation for a period of *** from the date of installation (the “ Warranty ”); provided , however , that this Warranty shall not include any warranty statements beyond the scope of this Warranty. Upon a breach of the Warranty, the applicable Seller will, upon notice from Purchaser or Host Customer of a valid Warranty claim, at such Seller’s sole option, either repair or replace any defective parts or construction. Such Seller shall have reasonable access to the applicable Project site to the extent permitted by the Customer Agreements, as necessary to perform its Warranty obligations under this Agreement. All costs for the removal, replacement and reinstallation of all equipment and materials necessary to gain access to defective PV Systems and any other costs relating to corrective or remedial action shall be borne by the applicable Seller. This Warranty applies solely to the PV Systems and does not include (x) roof repair or maintenance or (y) site work, including but not limited to, grading and landscape maintenance, if applicable; provided , however , the applicable Seller shall, at its expense, repair any damage to the roof or Project site caused by such Seller, its Affiliates or its subcontractors. Panels, inverters and racking for each Project shall be procured from the approved vendors listed on Schedule 13 unless otherwise reasonably consented in writing by Investor ( provided that no such approval or consent of Investor shall be required with respect to vendors from whom any equipment other than panels, inverters or racking is procured) and either (a) the warranties therefor shall by their terms run to the benefit of the Person that owns such equipment or the solar system into which such equipment is incorporated or (b) VSD or VSI, as applicable, shall transfer or cause to be transferred the warranties therefor by such manufacturers to Purchaser (which for panels shall be at least twenty (20) years from the date of installation and for inverters and racking shall be at least ten (10) years from the date of installation). Except as expressly set forth in this Section 3.4 , neither Seller is providing any warranty with respect to any panels, inverters, racking or any other component of any Project.

3.5 Insurance . Each Seller will procure and maintain or cause to be procured and maintained, at its sole cost and expense, insurance substantially in the types and amounts listed in Schedule 14 attached hereto covering the activities of its employees and representatives in connection with this Agreement.

ARTICLE 4

TERMINATION

4.1 Termination .

(a) The obligations to purchase and sell PV Systems under this Agreement shall automatically terminate on the earlier of (i) the Completion Deadline and (ii) the date on which any change in Applicable Laws takes effect that amends the Code so as to eliminate or reduce the value of the Tax Credit, but only to the extent such change in Applicable Laws would affect Projects to be sold pursuant to this Agreement after such date. For the avoidance of doubt, no such termination shall diminish, terminate or suspend the Parties’ other rights and obligations under this Agreement.

 

*** Portions of this page have been omitted pursuant to a request for Confidential Treatment and filed separately with the Commission.

 

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(b) Without limiting a Seller’s or Purchaser’s ability to exercise any right or remedy to which it is entitled hereunder or under any of the Transaction Documents, this Agreement may be terminated prior to the first Purchase Date:

(1) if a Seller or Purchaser voluntarily commences bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, stay, moratorium or similar debtor-relief proceedings, or makes an assignment for the benefit of creditors, by Purchaser or a Seller, as applicable;

(2) if insolvency, receivership, reorganization, bankruptcy, or similar proceedings shall have been commenced against a Seller or Purchaser and such proceedings remain undismissed or unstayed for a period of sixty (60) calendar days, by Purchaser or a Seller, as applicable;

(3) by a Seller or Purchaser, upon twenty (20) Business Days’ prior written notice to Purchaser or a Seller or the Sellers, as applicable, in the event a Seller or the Sellers, as applicable (with respect to a termination by Purchaser) or Purchaser (with respect to a termination by the Sellers) is in material breach of a representation, warranty, covenant or agreement contained in this Agreement, and such breach has not been cured during such twenty (20) Business Day period and such breach would reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Change on the non-defaulting Party; provided , however , that the Party (or the Parties, as applicable) seeking termination pursuant to this subsection (b)(3) is (or are, as applicable) not in breach in any material respects of its (or their, as applicable) representations, warranties, covenants or agreements contained in this Agreement;

(4) automatically and without further action by any Party on the date on which the LLC Agreement is terminated; and

(5) by the mutual written consent of the Sellers and Purchaser.

4.2 Procedure and Effect of Termination .

(a) The Party desiring to terminate this Agreement pursuant to Section 4.1 shall give written notice of such termination to the other Parties in accordance with Section 6.6 , specifying the provision pursuant to which such termination is effected.

(b) If this Agreement is terminated pursuant to Section 4.1(b) by a Seller, Purchaser, or all Parties then this Agreement shall be terminated in its entirety as of the date of such termination with no liability on the part of any Party hereto; provided , however , that (i) the agreements contained in this Section 4.2 , ARTICLE 5 and ARTICLE 6 shall survive the termination and (ii) no such termination shall relieve any Party of any liability or damages resulting from any breach by that Party of this Agreement or affect the rights of the other Parties to indemnification for such breach nor shall any such termination relieve any Party of any obligations that arose pursuant to this Agreement prior to such termination.

 

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4.3 Indemnification by Seller .

(a) VSD shall defend, indemnify and hold harmless Purchaser, its respective members, the Affiliates of each, and its and their respective officers, directors, employees and agents (“ Purchaser Indemnified Parties ”) from and against (i) any Losses (other than Tax Losses), to the extent arising out of or in connection with (A) the negligence, fraud or willful misconduct of Sellers, their Affiliates or their subcontractors or (B) any breach by Sellers of any of their representations, warranties or covenants in this Agreement or the other Transaction Documents and (ii) any Losses (other than Tax Losses) from third party claims or demands arising under or relating to any Seller’s performance or nonperformance under this Agreement; provided , however , in no event will any Seller be responsible for any such Losses to the extent caused by Purchaser’s gross negligence or willful misconduct.

(b) From and after the applicable Purchase Date, VSD will indemnify, defend and hold harmless Purchaser Indemnified Parties from any claims or liens (other than Permitted Liens) brought or filed in connection with the Projects that were purchased from the Sellers. VSD will discharge any such claim or lien within thirty (30) days after becoming aware of such claim or lien. Failure to so discharge shall entitle the Purchaser to pay such claim or lien and seek reimbursement from VSD for such discharged claim or lien, or to set off the amounts owed to VSD hereunder ***.

(c) If as a result of the breach or inaccuracy of any representation or warranty set forth herein or the breach of any covenant herein any Purchaser Indemnified Party for U.S. federal income tax purposes shall lose the benefit of, shall not have the right to claim, shall suffer a disallowance or deferral of, shall suffer a delay in claiming, shall be required to recapture or shall not claim (as the result of a Final Determination or a written opinion of independent counsel selected by Purchaser and reasonably acceptable to a Seller that there is not at least a “more likely than not” position for such claim) all or any portion of the Tax Credits (a “ Tax Credit Loss ”) or cost recovery (depreciation) deductions (a “ Deduction Loss ” and, together with a Tax Credit Loss, a “ Tax Loss ”) assumed in the Base Case Model, then VSD shall pay to Purchaser the amount determined pursuant to Section 4.3(d) hereof.

(d) (1) If a Tax Loss as defined in Section 4.3(c) hereof shall occur, then VSD shall pay to Purchaser (i) in the case of a Tax Credit Loss, the amount, if any, of the Tax Credit lost, disallowed or recaptured reduced by any Tax Savings arising as a result of the Tax Credit Loss, (ii) in the case of a Deduction Loss, the amount, if any, by which the sum of the present values as of the date of the indemnity payment of the additional U.S. federal income taxes payable by each Purchaser Indemnified Party as a result of such Deduction Loss (computed using a discount rate of 15%) exceeds any Tax Savings arising as a result of the Deduction Loss, (iii) the amount of any U.S. federal interest, penalties, fines or additions to tax payable by each Purchaser Indemnified Party, and (iv) the net amount of any additional U.S. federal income Taxes payable by each Purchaser Indemnified Party, if any, as the result of (A) the inclusion of any payment made pursuant to this Section 4.3(d) in taxable income or (B) the increase in any Tax Loss as a result of any payment made pursuant to this Section 4.3 . As used herein, “ Tax Savings ” shall mean the sum of the present values as of the date of the indemnity payment of the reductions in the U.S. federal income taxes payable by each Purchaser Indemnified Party as a result of the Tax Credit Loss or Deduction Loss, as the case may be (computed using a discount rate of 15%).

 

*** Portions of this page have been omitted pursuant to a request for Confidential Treatment and filed separately with the Commission.

 

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(2) For Tax reporting purposes, to the maximum extent permitted by the Code, each Party will agree to treat all amounts paid pursuant to this Section 4.3 as a non-taxable reimbursement of System Purchase Price. To the extent any such payment is includable as income of a Purchaser Indemnified Party as determined as a result of a Final Determination, by agreement of the Parties or, if there is no Final Determination or agreement, by an opinion of a nationally-recognized Tax counsel selected by the Purchaser Indemnified Party and reasonably acceptable to VSD that such amount is *** includable as income of the Purchaser Indemnified Party, the amount of the payment shall be increased by the amount of any U.S. federal income tax required to be paid by the Purchaser Indemnified Party upon the receipt or accrual of the payment. For purposes of calculating the amount of the U.S. federal income taxes required to be paid by each Purchaser Indemnified Party as a result of an amount paid pursuant to this Section 4.3 , including for purposes of determining the U.S. federal income tax required to be paid if a payment pursuant to this Section 4.3 is includable as income of a Purchaser Indemnified Party (and, in each case, any resulting Tax Savings), (A) each Purchaser Indemnified Party shall be deemed to have paid or to be required to pay U.S. federal income taxes for the relevant periods at the maximum marginal rates generally applicable to corporations in the taxable years in question and (B) it will be assumed that each Purchaser Indemnified Party will have sufficient taxable income to fully utilize on a current basis any tax benefits resulting from a Tax Loss or the events giving rise thereto.

(3) Any payment due to Purchaser from VSD pursuant to this Section 4.3 shall be paid within twenty (20) days after receipt by a Seller of a written demand therefor accompanied by a written statement describing in reasonable detail such Tax Loss and the computation of the amount so payable.

4.4 Indemnification by Purchaser .

Purchaser shall defend, indemnify and hold harmless each Seller, its Affiliates and its and their respective members, officers, directors, employees and agents (“ Seller Indemnified Parties ”) from and against (i) any Losses to the extent arising out of or in connection with (A) the negligence, fraud or willful misconduct of Purchaser or (B) any breach by Purchaser of any of its representations, warranties or covenants in this Agreement or the other Transaction Documents and (ii) any Losses from third-party claims or demands arising under or relating to Purchaser’s performance or nonperformance of Purchaser’s obligations under this Agreement; provided , however , in no event will Purchaser be responsible for any such Losses of a Seller to the extent caused by such Seller’s gross negligence or willful misconduct.

4.5 LIMITATION OF LIABILITY .

EXCEPT AS MAY BE EXPRESSLY PROVIDED HEREIN AND EXCEPT FOR INDEMNIFIED THIRD PARTY CLAIMS PURSUANT TO SECTION 4.3 OR SECTION 4.4 , AS APPLICABLE, IN NO EVENT WILL PURCHASER OR ANY SELLER BE LIABLE TO THE SELLERS OR PURCHASER, AS APPLICABLE, UNDER THIS AGREEMENT OR OTHERWISE FOR CONSEQUENTIAL, SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL, EXEMPLARY, STATUTORY, OR PUNITIVE DAMAGES ARISING OUT OF OR RELATED TO THIS AGREEMENT; PROVIDED THAT A LOSS OR INABILITY TO CLAIM TAX CREDITS OR

 

*** Portions of this page have been omitted pursuant to a request for Confidential Treatment and filed separately with the Commission.

 

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OTHER ADVERSE TAX CONSEQUENCES SHALL NOT BE TREATED AS CONSEQUENTIAL, SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL, EXEMPLARY, STATUTORY, OR PUNITIVE DAMAGES. IN ADDITION, WHETHER ANY ACTION OR CLAIM IS BASED ON WARRANTY, CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, UNDER NO CIRCUMSTANCES SHALL THE TOTAL LIABILITY OF PURCHASER OR THE TOTAL AGGREGATE LIABILITY OF BOTH SELLERS ARISING OUT OF OR RELATED TO THIS AGREEMENT EXCEED ***; PROVIDED THAT SUCH LIMITATION SHALL NOT APPLY TO REDUCE ANY PARTY’S OBLIGATION TO INDEMNIFY ANOTHER PARTY (A) TO THE EXTENT OF THE PROCEEDS OF INSURANCE OTHERWISE PAYABLE TO THE INDEMNIFYING PARTY, OR (B) FOR LOSSES CAUSED BY THE GROSS NEGLIGENCE, FRAUD OR WILLFUL MISCONDUCT OF THE INDEMNIFYING PARTY.

4.6 Indemnification Procedures .

Except with respect to Taxes, each of a Seller’s obligations in Section 4.3 and Purchaser’s obligations in Section 4.4 above (each of a Seller and Purchaser, as applicable, the “ Indemnifying Party ”) with respect to any third party claim are contingent upon the Seller Indemnified Parties or the Purchaser Indemnified Parties (each, as applicable, the “ Indemnitee ”), promptly notifying the Indemnifying Party in writing of such claim and promptly tendering the control of the defense and settlement of any such claim to the Indemnifying Party at the Indemnifying Party’s expense and with the Indemnifying Party’s choice of counsel. In connection with the foregoing, the indemnification obligation of Indemnifying Party to the Indemnitee shall be reduced if and to the extent the failure of an Indemnitee to provide such notice and tender of control actually prejudices the outcome of any such claim; provided that the foregoing shall not apply so long as the Managing Member of Purchaser is an Affiliate of a Seller. The Indemnitee shall also cooperate with the Indemnifying Party, at the Indemnifying Party’s expense, in defending or settling such claim and the Indemnitee may join in defense with counsel of its choice at its own expense. An Indemnifying Party may not, without the prior written consent (such consent not to be unreasonably withheld) of an Indemnitee, settle, compromise or consent to the entry of any judgment regarding a third party claim, the defense of which has been assumed by the Indemnifying Party unless such settlement, compromise or consent (a) does not contain any admission or statement suggesting any wrongdoing or liability on behalf of the Indemnitee; and (b) does not contain any equitable order, judgment or term that in any manner affects, restrains or interferes with the business of the Indemnitee or any of the Indemnitee’s Affiliates. An Indemnitee may not settle, compromise or consent to the entry of any judgment regarding any third party claim for which indemnification is sought and the defense of which has not been assumed by the Indemnifying Party, without the prior written consent of the Indemnifying Party, such consent not to be unreasonably withheld or delayed.

ARTICLE 5

DISPUTE RESOLUTION

5.1 Good Faith Negotiations .

In the event that any question, dispute, difference or claim arises out of or in connection

 

*** Portions of this page have been omitted pursuant to a request for Confidential Treatment and filed separately with the Commission.

 

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with this Agreement, including any question regarding its existence, validity, performance or termination (a “ Dispute ”), of which a Seller (or the Sellers, as applicable) or Purchaser has provided notice to Purchaser or a Seller or the Sellers, as applicable, senior management personnel from such Seller (or Sellers, as applicable) and Purchaser shall meet and diligently attempt in good faith to resolve the Dispute within a period of thirty (30) calendar days following one Party’s written request to the other Party for such a meeting. If, however, a Seller (or the Sellers, as applicable) or Purchaser refuses or fails to so meet, or the Dispute is not resolved by negotiation, then Purchaser or a Seller (or the Sellers as applicable), may pursue such remedies available to it (or them as applicable) at law or in equity, subject to the provisions of this Agreement, including Section 5.2 .

5.2 SUBMISSION TO JURISDICTION .

THE PARTIES HEREBY IRREVOCABLY SUBMIT TO THE NONEXCLUSIVE JURISDICTION OF ANY STATE OR FEDERAL COURT IN NEW YORK WITH RESPECT TO ANY ACTION OR PROCEEDING ARISING OUT OF OR RELATING TO THIS AGREEMENT. EACH PARTY HERETO IRREVOCABLY AND UNCONDITIONALLY WAIVES TRIAL BY JURY IN ANY ACTION, SUIT OR PROCEEDING RELATING TO A DISPUTE AND FOR ANY COUNTERCLAIM WITH RESPECT THERETO. EACH PARTY HEREBY AUTHORIZES AND ACCEPTS SERVICE OF PROCESS SUFFICIENT FOR PERSONAL JURISDICTION IN ANY ACTION AGAINST IT AS CONTEMPLATED BY THIS SECTION 5.2 BY REGISTERED OR CERTIFIED MAIL, RETURN RECEIPT REQUESTED, POSTAGE PREPAID, TO ITS ADDRESS FOR THE GIVING OF NOTICES AS SET FORTH IN SECTION 6.6 . NOTHING HEREIN SHALL AFFECT THE RIGHT OF ANY PARTY TO SERVE PROCESS IN ANY OTHER MANNER PERMITTED BY LAW.

ARTICLE 6

GENERAL PROVISIONS

6.1 Exhibits and Schedules .

All Exhibits and Schedules attached hereto are incorporated herein by reference.

6.2 Amendment, Modification and Waiver .

This Agreement may not be amended or modified except by an instrument in writing signed by the Party against which enforcement of such amendment or modification is sought. Any failure of Seller or Purchaser to comply with any obligation, covenant, agreement or condition contained herein may be waived only if set forth in an instrument in writing signed by the Party to be bound thereby, but such waiver or failure to insist upon strict compliance with such obligation, covenant, agreement or condition shall not operate as a waiver of, or estoppel with respect to, any other failure.

Each Party’s rights and remedies under this Agreement are intended to be distinct, separate and cumulative and no such right or remedy therein or herein mentioned, whether exercised by such Party or not, is intended to be an exclusion or a waiver of any of the others.

 

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6.3 Severability .

If any term or other provision of this Agreement is invalid, illegal or incapable of being enforced by any rule of Applicable Law or public policy, all other conditions and provisions of this Agreement shall nevertheless remain in full force and effect so long as the economic or legal substance of the transactions contemplated herein are not affected in any manner materially adverse to any Party.

6.4 Expenses .

Each Party shall be responsible for all of its own legal costs, fees and expenses in connection with the transactions contemplated by this Agreement and the other Transaction Documents to which it is a party; provided , that VSD shall reimburse Investor for up to $*** of any out-of-pocket transaction costs and expenses (including legal fees) actually incurred by Investor in connection with the transactions contemplated hereunder, regardless of whether such transaction occurs, and VSD shall make such reimbursement payment by the earlier of (a) ten (10) Business Days after Investor provides VSD with written evidence of Investor’s incurrence of any such costs and expenses and (b) the first Purchase Date.

6.5 Parties in Interest .

This Agreement shall be binding upon and, except as provided below, inure solely to the benefit of each Party and their successors and assigns, and nothing in this Agreement, express or implied, is intended to confer upon any other Person any rights or remedies of any nature whatsoever under or by reason of this Agreement.

6.6 Notices .

All notices and other communications hereunder shall be in writing and shall be deemed given if delivered personally, by a nationally recognized overnight courier, by facsimile, or by electronic mail transmission or mailed by registered or certified mail (return receipt requested) to the Parties at the following addresses (or at such other address for a Party as shall be specified by like notice):

 

  (a) If to VSD, to:

Vivint Solar Developer, LLC

4931 N 300 W

Provo, UT 84604

Attn: Paul Dickson, VP of Financing

Facsimile: (801) 765-5705

Email: pdickson@vivintsolar.com

With copies to:

Vivint Solar Developer, LLC

4931 N 300 W

Provo, UT 84604

Attn: C. Dan Black, General Counsel

 

*** Portions of this page have been omitted pursuant to a request for Confidential Treatment and filed separately with the Commission.

 

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Facsimile: (801) 765-5746

Email: dblack@vivintsolar.com

Milbank, Tweed, Hadley & McCloy LLP

One Chase Manhattan Plaza

New York, NY 10005

Attn: Mark L. Regante

Facsimile: (212) 822-5236

Email: mregante@milbank.com

 

  (b) If to VSI, to:

Vivint Solar, Inc.

4931 N 300 W

Provo, UT 84604

Attn: Paul Dickson, VP of Financing

Facsimile: (801) 765-5705

Email: pdickson@vivintsolar.com

With copies to

Vivint Solar, Inc.

4931 N 300 W

Provo, UT 84604

Attn: C. Dan Black, General Counsel

Facsimile: (801) 765-5746

Email: dblack@vivintsolar.com

Milbank, Tweed, Hadley & McCloy LLP

One Chase Manhattan Plaza

New York, NY 10005

Attn: Mark L. Regante

Facsimile: (212) 822-5236

Email: mregante@milbank.com

 

  (c) If to Purchaser, to:

Vivint Solar Mia Project Company, LLC

4931 N 300 W

Provo, UT 84604

Attn: Paul Dickson, VP of Financing

Facsimile: (801) 765-5705

Email: pdickson@vivintsolar.com

With copies to:

Vivint Solar, Inc.

4931 N 300 W

 

Development, EPC and Purchase Agreement

 

33


Provo, UT 84604

Attn: C. Dan Black, General Counsel

Facsimile: (801) 765-5746

Email: dblack@vivintsolar.com

Blackstone Holdings Finance Co. L.L.C.

c/o The Blackstone Group L.P.

345 Park Avenue

New York, New York 10154

Attn: John Finley

Facsimile: (212) 583-5749

Email: John.Finley@Blackstone.com

and

Attn: Chaim Miller

Email: Chaim.Miller@Blackstone.com

and

Attn: Joe Rocco

Email: Joe.Rocco@Blackstone.com

and

Email: Treasury-Operations@Blackstone.com

All notices and other communications given in accordance herewith shall be deemed given (i) on the date of delivery, if hand delivered, (ii) on the date of receipt, if faxed or sent by electronic mail, or if such date is not a Business Day, the next Business Day following the date of receipt, provided sender can and does provide evidence of successful transmission, (iii) on the fifth Business Day after the date of mailing, if mailed by registered or certified mail, return receipt requested, or (iv) on the second Business Day after the date of sending, if sent by a nationally recognized overnight courier; provided that a notice given in accordance with this Section 6.6 but received on any day other than a Business Day or after 5:00 pm New York, New York time, on a Business Day in the place of receipt shall be deemed given on the next Business Day in that place.

6.7 Counterparts .

This Agreement may be executed in any number of counterparts, each of which shall be deemed an original, but all of which together shall constitute one and the same instrument. Delivery of an executed counterpart of a signature page of this Agreement by facsimile or other electronic transmission shall be effective as delivery of a manually executed counterpart of this Agreement.

 

Development, EPC and Purchase Agreement

 

34


6.8 Entire Agreement .

This Agreement constitutes the entire agreement among the Parties and supersedes all prior agreements, letters of intent and understandings, both written and oral, among the Parties with respect to the subject matter hereof.

6.9 Governing Law .

THIS AGREEMENT SHALL BE GOVERNED BY AND CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK APPLICABLE TO CONTRACTS MADE AND TO BE PERFORMED IN THE STATE OF NEW YORK. EACH PARTY HERETO IRREVOCABLY AND UNCONDITIONALLY WAIVES TRIAL BY JURY IN ANY ACTION, SUIT OR PROCEEDING RELATING TO A DISPUTE HEREUNDER AND FOR ANY COUNTERCLAIM WITH RESPECT THERETO.

6.10 Public Announcements .

Except for statements made or press releases issued pursuant to the Securities Act of 1933 or the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 or as otherwise required by law, neither the Sellers nor Purchaser shall issue, or permit any of their respective Affiliates to issue, any press release or otherwise make any public statements with respect to this Agreement or the transactions contemplated hereby without the prior written consent of the other Party; provided that the Sellers shall not make any public announcement regarding this Agreement which has not been approved in writing by the Investor.

6.11 Assignment .

This Agreement and all of the provisions hereof shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the Parties and their respective successors and permitted assigns. No Party shall assign this Agreement without the prior written consent of the other Parties, in its sole discretion; provided that a Seller and Purchaser may each assign this Agreement and any rights or obligations hereunder to any of its respective lenders as collateral security (and each of the Sellers and Purchaser hereby agrees to execute a third-party consent and direct agreement with such lender in connection therewith); provided , further that, notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Agreement, at any time, without the prior written consent of Purchaser or Investor, VSI may assign any or all of its rights and obligations under this Agreement to VSD so long as VSD has all of the Permits required to perform the Installation, warranty and other services in Hawaii required by this Agreement, and immediately upon such assignment, VSI shall be automatically released of all of its obligations and liabilities under this Agreement to the extent of such assignment (except that, for the avoidance of doubt, no such assignment by VSI shall satisfy, modify or reduce its obligations under the Sponsor Guaranty). Any attempted assignment of this Agreement other than in strict accordance with this Section 6.11 shall be null and void and of no force or effect.

6.12 Relationship of Parties .

This Agreement does not constitute a joint venture, association or partnership between the Parties. No express or implied term, provision or condition of this Agreement shall create, or shall be deemed to create, an agency, joint venture, partnership or any fiduciary relationship between the Parties.

 

Development, EPC and Purchase Agreement

 

35


6.13 Successors and Assigns .

This Agreement shall inure to the benefit of each Party and each Party’s successors and permitted assigns, and shall be binding upon and enforceable against each Party and each Party’s successors and permitted assigns.

6.14 Access .

Purchaser hereby grants each Seller and its authorized agents, employees and subcontractors the right to access any Purchased Project for the purpose of such Seller performing its obligations under this Agreement. Each Seller hereby accepts such access rights and access rights granted pursuant to the applicable Customer Agreement and further accepts the conditions at the site of each Purchased Project as they exist and acknowledges that Purchaser has no obligation to grant such Seller additional access rights or to change the conditions at such Project site. Such access rights granted pursuant to this Agreement will automatically expire immediately upon the termination or expiration of this Agreement.

6.15 Purchaser Member Authorization .

Notwithstanding anything in this Agreement to the contrary, Purchaser and each Seller hereby agree and acknowledge that, with respect to any direction, consent or approval described in this Agreement that Purchaser may provide that is governed by Section 8.3 of the LLC Agreement, a Seller shall not take any such direction of Purchaser or act under this Agreement unless Purchaser represents to such Seller in writing that the required member consents under such Section 8.3 of the LLC Agreement have been obtained.

[Remainder of page intentionally left blank]

 

Development, EPC and Purchase Agreement

 

36


IN WITNESS WHEREOF, each Party hereto has caused this Agreement to be signed on its behalf as of the date first written above.

 

SELLERS :

VIVINT SOLAR DEVELOPER, LLC,

a Delaware limited liability company

By:  

/s/ Paul Dickson

Name:   Paul Dickson
Title:   Vice President of Financing

VIVINT SOLAR, INC.,

a Delaware corporation

By:  

/s/ Paul Dickson

Name:   Paul Dickson
Title:   Vice President of Financing
PURCHASER :

VIVINT SOLAR MIA PROJECT COMPANY, LLC,

a Delaware limited liability company

By:  

/s/ Paul Dickson

Name:   Paul Dickson
Title:   Vice President of Financing

 

Development, EPC and Purchase Agreement


Schedule 1

List of Purchased Systems and Associated Customer Agreements

Part I. VSD Purchased Systems and Associated Customer Agreements

 

No.

  

Job ID

  

Host

Customer

  

Host Address

  

Description of PV

System
(Size and Cost)

  

Purchase Date

  

Installation Date

(or expected

Installation

Date)

1.                  
2.                  
3.                  
4.                  
5.                  
6.                  
7.                  
8.                  
9.                  
10.                  
11.                  
12.                  
13.                  
14.                  
15.                  

 

Development, EPC and Purchase Agreement


Part II. VSI Purchased Systems and Associated Customer Agreements

 

No.

  

Job ID

  

Host

Customer

  

Host Address

  

Description of PV
System
(Size and Cost)

  

Purchase Date

  

Installation Date

(or expected

Installation

Date)

1.                  
2.                  
3.                  
4.                  
5.                  
6.                  
7.                  
8.                  
9.                  
10.                  
11.                  
12.                  
13.                  
14.                  
15.                  

 

Development, EPC and Purchase Agreement


Schedule 2

Form of Tranche Presentation Certificate

TRANCHE PRESENTATION CERTIFICATE

This Tranche Presentation Certificate, dated                     , is issued pursuant to Section 2.1(c) of the Development, EPC and Purchase Agreement, dated as of July 16, 2013 (as amended, amended and restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the “ Agreement ”), by and among Vivint Solar Developer, LLC, Vivint Solar, Inc. and Vivint Solar Mia Project Company, LLC (“ Purchaser ”). Capitalized terms used but not defined herein have the same meaning as in the Agreement.

[Vivint Solar Developer, LLC][Vivint Solar, Inc.] (“ Seller ”) hereby requests acceptance of this Tranche in the amount described in item (iv) below and certifies that, with respect to all Projects constituting this Tranche (the “ Tranche Projects ”):

 

  (i) each Tranche Project meets all applicable conditions set forth in Section 2.1 of the Agreement, and Seller reasonably expects each Tranche Project to meet all conditions set forth in Section 2.3 of the Agreement on the Purchase Date for such Tranche Project;

 

  (ii) (A) all representations and warranties of Seller set forth in Section 3.1 of the Agreement and of Seller *** are true and correct as of the date hereof, (B) Seller reasonably expects that such representations and warranties shall be true and correct as of the Purchase Date for such Tranche Projects, (C) Seller and *** have complied with all of the covenants and other obligations in the Agreement *** with which they are required to comply at or prior to the date hereof and (D) Seller reasonably expects that they will have complied with all of the covenants and other obligations in the Agreement *** with which Seller and *** are required to comply at or prior to the Purchase Date for such Tranche Projects;

 

  (iii) the name and address of each potential Host Customer, the size of each Tranche Project to be installed at such Host Customer’s property, and the System Purchase Price for each Tranche Project is set forth on Schedule 1 hereto;

 

  (iv) the aggregate System Purchase Price for all of the Tranche Projects is                      Dollars ($            );

 

  (v) the FICO® Score for each Host Customer of the Tranche Projects is set forth on Schedule 1 hereto;

 

*** Portions of this page have been omitted pursuant to a request for Confidential Treatment and filed separately with the Commission.

 

Development, EPC and Purchase Agreement

 


  (vi) the status of construction with respect to each Tranche Project is set forth on Schedule 1 hereto;

 

  (vii) Attached hereto as Annex 1 is a copy of the Base Case Model updated to reflect the Tranche Projects;

 

  (viii) fully executed copies of each Customer Agreement included with each Tranche Project will be made available by Seller to Purchaser via electronic transmission;

 

  (ix) copies of the manufacturer’s warranties to the equipment used or to be used in the each of the Tranche Projects have been delivered to Purchaser by Seller; and

 

  (x) Seller will deliver all information and documents requested by Purchaser pursuant to this Tranche Presentation Certificate.

 

Seller :
[VIVINT SOLAR DEVELOPER, LLC
By:  

 

Name:  
Title: ]  
[VIVINT SOLAR, INC.
By:  

 

Name:  
Title: ]  

 

Development, EPC and Purchase Agreement


Schedule 1 to Tranche Presentation Certificate

 

Job
ID

   Host
Customer
Name
   Address    System
Purchase

Price
   Projected
ITC
   Appraisal    PV
System
Size
(KW)
   FICO ®
Score
   Gross Capital
Contribution
   Removed
Project
Credit
   Change
Order
Debit
   Projected
Capital
Contribution
for Tranche
   Projected
Capital
Contribution
from
Investor
   Projected
Capital
Contribution
from
Managing
Member
   Structural
Engineer
   CAD
Drawing
   PPA    Performance
Test
   Construction
Status
(Installation
Date)
                                                        
                                                        
                                                        
                                                        
                                                        
                                                        
                                                        
                                                        
                                                        

 

Development, EPC and Purchase Agreement


Annex 1

Updated Base Case Model

[See attached]

 

Development, EPC and Purchase Agreement


Schedule 3

Forms of Customer Agreements

[See attached]

 

Development, EPC and Purchase Agreement


Schedule 4

Form of Bill of Sale and Assignment

BILL OF SALE AND ASSIGNMENT

This BILL OF SALE AND ASSIGNMENT is made and entered into as of [                    ], by and between Vivint Solar Mia Project Company, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (“ Purchaser ”), and [Vivint Solar Developer, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company][Vivint Solar, Inc., a Delaware corporation] (“ Seller ”). Purchaser and Seller are referred to collectively herein as the “Parties”. All capitalized terms not otherwise defined herein shall have the meanings set forth in the Development, EPC and Purchase Agreement dated as of July 16, 2013, by and among, Purchaser, [Vivint Solar Developer, LLC][Vivint Solar, Inc.] and Seller (as amended, amended and restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the “ Agreement ”).

RECITALS

WHEREAS, pursuant to the Agreement, Seller agreed to sell, and Purchaser agreed to purchase, Projects for an amount of consideration equal to the System Purchase Price of each Project.

WHEREAS, it is the Parties’ intention to reflect the transfer of the Projects that may be purchased by Purchaser from Seller pursuant to Section 2.1 of the Agreement, including without limitation the transfer of the PV Systems comprising such Projects, warranties related thereto, associated Customer Agreements and related rights thereto, and related Permits, Government Incentives and RECs, by the execution and delivery of this Bill of Sale and Assignment.

WHEREAS, the Parties now desire to carry out the intent and purpose of the Agreement by Seller’s execution and delivery to Purchaser of this Bill of Sale and Assignment as evidence of the sale, conveyance, assignment, transfer and delivery to Purchaser of any and all Purchased Systems and the assignment of the associated Customer Agreements and related rights.

NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the covenants, promises and representations set forth herein and in the Agreement and for good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which are hereby acknowledged, the Parties hereby agree as follows:

1. Seller does hereby, effective from and after the date hereof, sell, convey, assign, transfer and deliver unto Purchaser all of Seller’s right, title and interest in, to and under the Projects identified on the Closing Request attached hereto as Annex 1 (the “ Purchased Projects ”), to Purchaser and its successors and assigns for their exclusive use and benefit forever, and free and clear of all Liens other than Permitted Liens. Purchaser hereby purchases and assumes all of Seller’s right, title and interest in and obligations with respect to each of such Projects, including without limitation any warranties arising in connection with the PV Systems for such Projects, on the date hereof, and Purchaser hereby assumes all of Seller’s rights and obligations under each Customer Agreement and Permit included as part of such Projects, all as consistent with the Agreement. For the avoidance of doubt, the transfers of rights under this paragraph 1 do not include a license to use any proprietary monitoring intellectual property of Vivint Solar, Inc.

 

Development, EPC and Purchase Agreement


2. Each Party shall reasonably cooperate with the other Party, execute and deliver, or cause to be executed and delivered, all such other instruments and take all such other actions as a Party may reasonably be requested to take at any time after the date hereof in order to effectuate the provisions and purposes of this Bill of Sale and Assignment and the Agreement and the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby, to vest title in the Purchased Projects more effectively in Purchaser, and to put Purchaser in exclusive possession and absolute and total control of the Purchased Projects.

3. Seller hereby constitutes and appoints Purchaser and its successors and assigns, the true and lawful attorney of Seller, with full power of substitution for Seller and in its name and stead or otherwise, for the benefit of Purchaser and its successors and assigns, to take the following actions in relation to the Purchased Projects:

(a) to demand and receive from time to time any and all Purchased Projects hereby sold, conveyed, assigned, transferred and delivered and give receipts and releases for and in respect of the same and any part thereof;

(b) to institute and prosecute in the name of and at the expense of Seller or otherwise, but for the benefit of Purchaser, any and all proceedings at law, in equity or otherwise, which Purchaser may deem proper in order to collect, assert or enforce any claim, right or title of any kind in and to the Purchased Projects hereby given, transferred, sold, conveyed, assigned and delivered, and to defend or compromise any and all actions, suits or proceedings in respect of any of the Purchased Projects; and

(c) to do all such acts and things in relation to the Purchased Projects as Purchaser shall deem advisable.

4. Seller hereby declares that the appointment made and the powers hereby granted are coupled with an interest and are and shall be irrevocable by Seller in any manner and for any reason.

5. Each of the Parties shall use its commercially reasonable efforts to take, or cause to be taken, all appropriate action, do or cause to be done all things necessary, proper or advisable under applicable laws, and execute and deliver such documents and other papers, as may be required to carry out the provisions of this Bill of Sale and Assignment and consummate and make effective the transactions contemplated by this Bill of Sale and Assignment.

6. Each of the Parties acknowledges and agrees that neither the representations and warranties nor the rights and remedies of the Parties under the Agreement shall be deemed to be enlarged, modified or altered in any way by this Bill of Sale and Assignment (but each of such representations and warranties shall apply to this Bill of Sale and Assignment), and, to the extent there shall arise a conflict between this Bill of Sale and Assignment and the Agreement, the Agreement shall control.

 

Development, EPC and Purchase Agreement


7. This Bill of Sale and Assignment shall bind and shall inure to the benefit of the respective Parties and their assigns, transferees and successors.

8. This Bill of Sale and Assignment shall be construed and enforced in accordance with the laws of the State of New York.

9. This Bill of Sale and Assignment may be executed in one or more counterparts, each of which shall be deemed an original but all of which together shall constitute one and the same instrument.

[Remainder of page intentionally left blank]

 

Development, EPC and Purchase Agreement


IN WITNESS WHEREOF, this Bill of Sale and Assignment has been duly executed and delivered by a duly authorized representative of each of the Parties as of the date first above written.

 

SELLER :

[VIVINT SOLAR DEVELOPER, LLC,

a Delaware limited liability company

By:  

 

Name:  
Title:]  

[VIVINT SOLAR, INC.,

a Delaware corporation

By:  

 

Name:  
Title:]  
PURCHASER :

VIVINT SOLAR MIA PROJECT COMPANY, LLC,

a Delaware limited liability company

By:  

 

Name:  
Title:  

 

Development, EPC and Purchase Agreement


ANNEX 1

Closing Request

[To be attached]

 

Development, EPC and Purchase Agreement


Schedule 5

Form of Closing Request

CLOSING REQUEST

This Closing Request, dated                     , is issued pursuant to Section 2.1 of the Development, EPC and Purchase Agreement, dated as of July 16, 2013 (as amended, amended and restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the “ Agreement ”), by and among Vivint Solar Developer, LLC, Vivint Solar, Inc. and Vivint Solar Mia Project Company, LLC (“ Purchaser ”). Capitalized terms used but not defied herein shall have the same meaning as in the Agreement.

1. [Vivint Solar Developer, LLC][Vivint Solar, Inc.] (“ Seller ”) hereby notifies Purchaser that the Purchase Date for the Tranche described in the Tranche Presentation Certificate, dated as of [DATE of Tranche Presentation Certificate], is [DATE]. Such Purchase Date is at least *** after the date of this Closing Request and no earlier than *** after the end of the Review Period for such Tranche.

2. Attached hereto as Schedule 1 is a list of all Accepted Projects that will be included in such Tranche, which includes the System Purchase Price for each such Project.

3. The aggregate of the System Purchase Prices for all of the Accepted Projects in the Tranche is $[ ].

4. Credits and Refunds:

a. [The Removed Project Credit specified in the Deficient Project and Cancelled Project Report dated [DATE], which has not been applied to System Purchase Prices for any other Tranche and is being applied to the aggregate of the System Purchase Prices for the Tranche hereof, is $[ ]].

b. [The Change Order Credit specified in the Change Order Report dated [DATE], which has not been applied to System Purchase Prices for any other Tranche and is being applied to the aggregate of the System Purchase Prices for the Tranche hereof, is $[ ]].

c. [The Change Order Debit specified in the Change Order Report dated [DATE], which has not been applied to System Purchase Prices for any other Tranche and is being applied to the aggregate of the System Purchase Prices for the Tranche hereof, is $[ ]].

d. [The total Refund Credit being applied is $[Insert sum of Removed Project Credit and Change Order Credit less Change Order Debit].]

 

*** Portions of this page have been omitted pursuant to a request for Confidential Treatment and filed separately with the Commission.

 

Development, EPC and Purchase Agreement


5. Change Orders:

 

  a. The aggregate change in kW size due to Change Orders between the Effective Date and the date hereof is [ ] kW, and the aggregate change in kW size due to Change Orders for which a Change Order Credit is being applied to the aggregate of the System Purchase Prices for the Tranche hereof is [ ] kW.

 

  b. The aggregate amount of kW for which a System Purchase Price (including with respect to any Projects set forth in this Closing Request) has been paid in accordance with Section 2.1 of the Agreement as of the date hereof (adjusted for Deficient Projects, Cancelled Projects and Substituted Projects in accordance with Section 2.2(d) and Section 2.2(f)) is [ ] kW.

 

  6. On the Purchase Date, the Net Purchase Price of $[Insert the amount in Section 3 minus the amount in Section 4(d)] shall be wired by Purchaser to the following account:

[INSERT BANK ACCOUNT INFORMATION]

 

Seller :
[VIVINT SOLAR DEVELOPER, LLC
By:  

 

Name:  
Title: ]  
[VIVINT SOLAR, INC.
By:  

 

Name:  
Title: ]  

 

Development, EPC and Purchase Agreement


Schedule 1 to Closing Request

LIST OF ACCEPTED PROJECTS TO BE INCLUDED IN TRANCHE

 

Job ID

  

Host Customer

  

Address

  

Title of

Agreement

   System Size    System Purchase
Price
   Net Purchase
Price
                 
                 
                 

 

Development, EPC and Purchase Agreement


Schedule 6

Form of Transfer Notice

TRANSFER NOTICE

This Transfer Notice, dated                      (the “ Transfer Notice Date ”), is issued pursuant to the Development, EPC and Purchase Agreement, dated as of July 16, 2013 (as amended, amended and restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time the “ Agreement ”), by and among Vivint Solar Developer, LLC, Vivint Solar, Inc. and Vivint Solar Mia Project Company, LLC (“ Purchaser ”). Capitalized terms have the same meaning as in the Agreement.

The undersigned, a duly elected executive officer of [Vivint Solar Developer, LLC][Vivint Solar, Inc.] (“ Seller ”), hereby certifies to Purchaser as follows:

 

  1. The undersigned is a duly elected executive officer of Seller currently holding the title below his or her signature and printed name.

 

  2. Seller reasonably believes each of the Projects described on the attached Schedule 1 will be Placed in Service *** .

 

  3. The undersigned has reviewed each of the conditions precedent to consummate a Purchase of each of the Projects described on the attached Schedule 1 , and each such condition precedent has been satisfied.

 

  4. Seller has complied with the applicable provisions of the Agreement and each applicable Customer Agreement, except as would not reasonably be expected to adversely affect in a material manner all of the Projects taken as a whole or Seller.

 

  5. The information in Schedule 1 is complete and accurate.

 

SELLER :

[VIVINT SOLAR DEVELOPER, LLC,

a Delaware limited liability company

By:  

 

Name:  
Title:]  

 

*** Portions of this page have been omitted pursuant to a request for Confidential Treatment and filed separately with the Commission.

 

Development, EPC and Purchase Agreement


[VIVINT SOLAR, INC.,
a Delaware corporation
By:  

 

Name:  
Title:]  

 

Development, EPC and Purchase Agreement


Schedule 1 to Transfer Notice

 

Job

ID

   Host
Customer
Name
   Address    System
Purchase

Price
   Projected
ITC
   Appraisal    PV
System
Size
(KW)
   FICO ®
Score
   Gross Capital
Contribution
   Removed
Project
Credit
   Change
Order
Debit
   Projected
Capital
Contribution
for Tranche
   Projected
Capital
Contribution
from
Investor
   Projected
Capital
Contribution
from
Managing
Member
   Structural
Engineer
   CAD
Drawing
   Site
Photo
   Performance
Test
   Construction
Status
(Installation
Date)
                                                     
                                                     
                                                     
                                                     
                                                     
                                                     
                                                     
                                                     
                                                     

 

Development, EPC and Purchase Agreement


Schedule 7

Form of Deficient Project and Cancelled Project Report

DEFICIENT PROJECT AND CANCELLED PROJECT REPORT

This Deficient Project and Cancelled Project Report, dated                     , is issued pursuant to Section 2.2(d) of the Development, EPC and Purchase Agreement, dated as of July 16, 2013 (as amended, amended and restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the “ Agreement ”), by and among Vivint Solar Developer, LLC, Vivint Solar, Inc. and Vivint Solar Mia Project Company, LLC (“ Purchaser ”). Capitalized terms used but not defined herein have the same meanings as in the Agreement.

[Vivint Solar Developer, LLC][Vivint Solar, Inc.] (“ Seller ”) hereby notifies Purchaser that (i) each of the PV Systems described on the attached Schedule A are Deficient Projects or Cancelled Projects (the “ Removed Projects ”), (ii) the aggregate System Purchase Price for the Removed Projects identified on Schedule A results in a credit balance to Purchaser in the amount of $[ ] (the “ Removed Project Credit ”) and Purchaser shall receive a credit in the amount of the Removed Project Credit [in the Closing Request dated [DATE]][in the True-Up Report].

Each of the Removed Projects shall be removed from Schedule 1 to the Agreement, and all right, title and interest in and to, and all risk of loss or damage to, the Removed Projects shall pass back to Seller. A revised Schedule 1 to the Agreement is attached hereto as Schedule B .

 

Seller :  
[VIVINT SOLAR DEVELOPER, LLC
By:  

 

Name:  
Title: ]  
[VIVINT SOLAR, INC.
By:  

 

Name:  
Title: ]  

 

Development, EPC and Purchase Agreement


Schedule A to Deficient Project and Cancelled Project Report

List of Removed Projects

 

Job ID

  

Host Customer

  

Address

  

Title of

Agreement

   System Size    System Purchase
Price
   Net Purchase
Price
                 
                 
                 

 

Development, EPC and Purchase Agreement


Schedule 8

Form of Change Order Report

CHANGE ORDER REPORT

This Change Order Report, dated                     , is issued pursuant to Section 2.2(e) of the Development, EPC and Purchase Agreement, dated as of July 16, 2013 (as amended, amended and restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the “ Agreement ”), by and among Vivint Solar Developer, LLC, Vivint Solar, Inc. and Vivint Solar Mia Project Company, LLC (“ Purchaser ”). Capitalized terms used but not defined herein have the same meanings as in the Agreement.

Schedule A hereto (i) identifies all Change Orders through the date of this Change Order Report that have not previously been reported in a Closing Request, (ii) describes any increases or decreases in the system size pursuant to each such Change Order and (iii) describes any increases or decreases in the System Purchase Price pursuant to each such Change Order identified.

[Vivint Solar Developer, LLC][Vivint Solar, Inc.] (“ Seller ”) hereby notifies Purchaser that the increases and decreases in the System Purchase Price for each Project affected by the Change Orders identified on Schedule A results in a [net credit balance to Purchaser in the amount of $[ ] (the “ Change Order Credit ”)][net debit balance to Purchaser in the amount of $[ ] (the “ Change Order Debit ”)], and Purchaser shall receive a [credit][debit] in the amount of the [Change Order Credit][Change Order Debit] in the [Closing Request dated [ ]][True-Up Report].

The revised system sizes and System Purchase Price for each Project affected by such Change Orders shall be deemed to be the system size and system cost for such Project listed on Schedule 1 to the Agreement, and Seller shall revise Schedule 1 to reflect such information. A revised Schedule 1 to the Agreement is attached hereto as Schedule B .

 

Seller :
[VIVINT SOLAR DEVELOPER, LLC
By:  

 

Name:  
Title: ]  
[VIVINT SOLAR, INC.
By:  

 

Name:  
Title: ]  

 

Development, EPC and Purchase Agreement


Schedule 9

Form of Substitution Report

SUBSTITUTION REPORT

This Substitution Report, dated                     , is issued pursuant to Section 2.2(f) of the Development, EPC and Purchase Agreement, dated as of July 16, 2013 (as amended, amended and restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the “ Agreement ”), by and among Vivint Solar Developer, LLC, Vivint Solar, Inc. and Vivint Solar Mia Project Company, LLC (“ Purchaser ”). Capitalized terms used but not defined herein have the same meanings as in the Agreement. [Vivint Solar Developer, LLC][Vivint Solar, Inc.] is hereinafter referred to as “ Seller ”.

1. Schedule 1 hereto is the Change Order Report describing the economic impact of all Change Orders agreed to through the date of the Change Order Report and not previously reported in a prior Substitution Report or Closing Request.

2. Schedule 2 hereto identifies all Accepted Projects in the Tranche that were determined to be Deficient Projects or Cancelled Projects through the date of this Substitution Report (including the System Purchase Prices therefor under the original Closing Request) and not previously reported in a prior Substitution Report or Closing Request.

3. Schedule 3 lists all Projects that are substituted for the above-referenced Deficient Projects and Cancelled Projects and in connection with any Change Orders that decrease the system sizes of any Projects (“ Substituted Projects ”) and the System Purchase Prices thereof. Purchaser shall have a Substituted Project Review Period of ten (10) days to confirm the conditions under Section 2.3 of the Agreement have been met with respect to the Substituted Projects. Each Substituted Project shall be a Non-Accepted Project unless Purchaser informs Seller in writing by the end of the Substituted Project Review Period that a proposed Substituted Project is an Accepted Project. The Purchase Date for the Substituted Projects that become Accepted Projects shall be the expiration of the applicable Substituted Project Review Period or, if such expiration does not occur on a Business Day, the first Business Day following such expiration.

4. A revised Schedule 1 to the Agreement is attached hereto as Schedule 4 .

5. A revised Schedule 1 to the applicable Transfer Notice is attached hereto as Schedule 5 .

6. A Closing Request for the Substituted Projects is being delivered by Seller to Purchaser concurrently with this Substitution Report. A Bill of Sale and Assignment and a Transfer Notice each dated the date of the Purchase Date of the Substituted Projects included in this Substitution Report shall be delivered by Seller to the Purchaser with respect to such Substituted Projects.

 

Development, EPC and Purchase Agreement


Seller :
[VIVINT SOLAR DEVELOPER, LLC
By:  

 

Name:  
Title: ]  
[VIVINT SOLAR, INC.
By:  

 

Name:  
Title: ]  

 

Development, EPC and Purchase Agreement


Schedule 10

Form of True-Up Report

TRUE-UP REPORT

This True-Up Report, dated                     , is issued pursuant to Section 2.2(g) of the Development, EPC and Purchase Agreement, dated as of [ ], 2013 (as amended, amended and restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the “ Agreement ”), by and among Vivint Solar Developer, LLC (“ VSD ”), Vivint Solar, Inc. (“ VSI ”, together with VSD, the “ Sellers ”) and Vivint Solar Mia Project Company, LLC (“ Purchaser ”). Capitalized terms used but not defined herein have the same meanings as in the Agreement.

Part A of Schedule 1 hereto (i) identifies all Change Orders, (ii) describes any increases or decreases in the system size pursuant to each such Change Order and (iii) describes any increases or decreases in the System Purchase Price of the PV Systems pursuant to each such Change Order identified.

Part B of Schedule 1 hereto identifies all Deficient Projects and Cancelled Projects (including the System Purchase Price thereof under the original Closing Request).

Part C of Schedule 1 hereto lists all Projects that were substituted for the above-referenced Deficient Projects and Cancelled Projects which decrease the system sizes of any Projects (“ Substituted Projects ”) and the System Purchase Price thereof.

Part D of Schedule 1 hereto lists the total amounts that were netted out of or added to a System Purchase Price on a Purchase Date as set forth in a Closing Request to take into account the prior payment from Purchaser to a Seller associated with the related Deficient Project, Cancelled Project or Change Order being credited, debited or refunded on such related Purchase Date.

Part E of Schedule 1 hereto is a copy of the True-Up Base Case Model.

The Sellers hereby notify Purchaser that the increases and decreases in the System Purchase Price for each Project affected by the Changes Orders, Deficient Projects, Cancelled Projects and/or Substituted Projects, as applicable, identified on Schedule 1 hereto results in a net credit balance in favor of [Purchaser][the Sellers] in the amount of $[ ][,including a net credit balance in favor of Purchaser from VSD in the amount of $[ ] and a net credit balance in favor of Purchaser from VSI in the amount of $[ ][, including a net credit balance in favor of VSD in the amount of $[ ] and a net credit balance in favor of VSI in the amount of $[ ]]. [VSD shall on its own behalf and on VSI’s behalf pay Purchaser][Each Seller hereby requests that Purchaser distributes to such Seller] in cash such amount within ten (10) days after the date of this True-Up Report.

A revised Schedule 1 to the Agreement reflecting the revised system sizes and System Purchase Price for each Project affected by such Change Orders, Deficient Projects, Cancelled Projects and/or Substituted Projects, as applicable, is attached hereto, and the revised system size and system cost for each such Project shall be deemed to be the system size and system cost listed on Schedule 1 to the Closing Request for each such Project.

 

Development, EPC and Purchase Agreement


Each Seller certifies that the applicable information in Schedule 1 is complete and accurate.

 

Sellers:
VIVINT SOLAR DEVELOPER, LLC
By:  

 

Name:  
Title:  
VIVINT SOLAR, INC.
By:  

 

Name:  
Title:  

 

Development, EPC and Purchase Agreement


Schedule 11

Form of Completion Certificate

COMPLETION CERTIFICATE

This Completion Certificate, dated                     , is issued pursuant to Section 2.2(b) of the Development, EPC and Purchase Agreement, dated as of July 16, 2013 (as amended, amended and restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the “ Agreement ”), by and among Vivint Solar Developer, LLC, Vivint Solar, Inc. and Vivint Solar Mia Project Company, LLC (“ Purchaser ”). Capitalized terms used but not defined herein have the same meaning as in the Agreement.

The undersigned, being the                      of [Vivint Solar Developer, LLC][Vivint Solar, Inc.] (the “ Seller ”), does hereby certify that he/she is duly authorized to certify and does hereby certify on behalf of the Seller as follows:

1. Each of the representations and warranties of Seller in Section 3.1 of the Agreement and [of Seller *** in any *** ] that is qualified as to materiality or by Material Adverse Change is true and correct, and such representations that are not so qualified is true and correct in all material respects, in each case as of the date hereof;

2. The information provided in Schedule 1 attached hereto is complete and accurate as of the date hereof.

3. Seller certifies that (i) installation of the Projects described on the attached Schedule 1 (the “ Completed Systems ”) was completed on the dates set forth therein, (ii) each Completed System passed the Performance Tests and was Placed in Service on the respective dates stated in Schedule 1 (each date a “ Completion Date ”), (iii) each Completed System passed inspection by the appropriate government building inspector on the respective dates stated in Schedule 1 (each date an “ Inspection Date ”) and the local electric utility where each Completed System is located sent a written communication with respect to each Completed System dated as of the respective dates stated in Schedule 1 authorizing parallel operation (each date a “ Utility Approval Date ”), (iv) all permits, governmental authorizations and other local utility approvals required for the installation and operation of each Completed System have been received, (v) prior to being Placed in Service, title to, and control over, each Completed System has been conveyed to Purchaser, (vi) each Completed System has been supplying electricity on a regular and continuous basis to the Host Customer under the applicable Customer Agreement since the respective dates stated on Schedule 1 (each date a “ Commercial Operation Date ”), which are no earlier than the dates on which the respective Completed Systems were Placed in Service, (vii) all warranties relating to the Completed System from any manufacturer of any part thereof are in full force and effect, (viii) each Completed System is in working order, and (x) the system cost for each Completed System is as stated on Schedule 1 .

 

*** Portions of this page have been omitted pursuant to a request for Confidential Treatment and filed separately with the Commission.

 

Development, EPC and Purchase Agreement


Seller :
[VIVINT SOLAR DEVELOPER, LLC
By:  

 

Name:  
Title: ]  
[VIVINT SOLAR, INC.
By:  

 

Name:  
Title: ]  

 

Development, EPC and Purchase Agreement


Schedule 1 to Completion Certificate

 

Job ID

  

Host Customer Name

  

Address

  

PV System

Size

  

Completion Date

  

Inspection

Date

  

Utility
Approval
Date

  

Commercial
Operation

Date

  

System
Purchase
Price

                       
                       
                       
                       
                       
                       
                       
                       
                       

 

Development, EPC and Purchase Agreement


Schedule 12

Performance Tests

Upon completion of installation, the applicable Seller will run the system for 5 minutes and measure power output (peak kW energy production) at the inverter during such time. Each Performance Test will be successfully completed if the power output reading at the inverter matches the seasonally-adjusted and weather-adjusted expected output of the PV System.

 

Development, EPC and Purchase Agreement


Schedule 13

Approved Suppliers

Racking

 

 

Zep Solar, Inc.

Inverters

 

 

Enphase Energy, Inc.

Panels

 

 

Canadian Solar, Inc.

 

 

Yingli Green Energy Americas, Inc.

 

 

Trina Solar (U.S.), Inc.

 

Development, EPC and Purchase Agreement


Schedule 14

Insurance Requirements

Each Seller, at its sole cost, and before commencement of the work or service to be performed under the Agreement, shall procure and maintain the following coverages with insurers rated by A.M. Best as A-IX or higher:

 

  1.1 WORKERS’ COMPENSATION AND EMPLOYERS’ LIABILITY

 

  1.1.1 Workers’ compensation and basic employers’ liability insurance for all employees in accordance with Applicable Law, with a minimum limit of $1,000,000.

 

  1.2 COMMERCIAL GENERAL LIABILITY

 

  1.2.1 Comprehensive or commercial general liability insurance written on an occurrence basis with a combined single limit of at least $1,000,000 per occurrence and $2,000,000 in the aggregate, including premises and operations liability, owners’ and contractors’ protective, products and completed operations liability, blanket contractual liability, personal injury liability, bodily injury and “broad form” property damage coverage, blanket contractual liability, completed operations, explosion and collapse hazard coverage. The insurance shall cover all of such Seller’s operations.

 

  1.3 BUSINESS AUTO

 

  1.3.1 Comprehensive automobile liability insurance with bodily injury, death and property damage with combined single limits of at least $1,000,000 per occurrence covering vehicles owned, hired or non-owned.

 

  1.4 PROPERTY INSURANCE

 

  1.4.1 Property insurance covering such Seller’s tools and equipment.

 

  1.5 BUILDER’S RISK INSURANCE

 

  1.5.1 Builder’s Risk Insurance – Installation Floater with a coverage limit of $25,000 per job site, $250,000 per occurrence and $5,000,000 in the aggregate shall be written on an all-risk, replacement cost basis.

 

  1.6 ADDITIONAL INSURANCE PROVISIONS

 

  1.6.1 Such Seller shall provide Purchaser with a certificate of insurance, properly completed and signed by an authorized insurance company representative, before the commencement of work or service.

 

Development, EPC and Purchase Agreement


  1.6.2 Such Seller’s Commercial General Liability and Business Automobile Liability policies shall name Purchaser, its members and Affiliates, and their respective officers, agents, representatives and employees as additional insureds for work performed under or incidental to this Agreement.

 

  1.6.3 Commercial General Liability, including products and completed operations, shall be maintained for a minimum of three (3) years following the completion of work or service contemplated in this Agreement.

 

  1.6.4 The limits of insurance or applicable deductibles shall not limit the liability of such Seller or relieve such Seller of any liability or financial responsibility.

 

  1.6.5 Any deductible or self-insured retention shall be the responsibility of such Seller.

 

  1.6.6 Such insurance as is afforded by any policies contemplated by this Agreement for the benefit of Purchaser shall be primary and non-contributory as respects any claims, losses or liability arising directly or indirectly from such Seller’s operations.

 

  1.6.7 In the event and for so long as any property insurance (including the limits or deductibles thereof) hereby required by this Schedule 14 to be maintained, other than insurance required by law to be maintained, shall not be available on commercially reasonable terms in the commercial insurance market, Purchaser shall not unreasonably withhold its agreement to waive such requirement to the extent the maintenance thereof is not so available or, to the extent applicable, may allow such Seller to obtain the best available property insurance comparable to the requirements of this Schedule 14 on commercially reasonable terms then available in the commercial insurance market.

 

Development, EPC and Purchase Agreement

Exhibit 10.30A

*** Text Omitted and Filed Separately with the Securities Exchance Commission

Confidential Treatment Requested under 17 C.F.R. Sections 200.80(b)(4) and 230.406

Execution Version

FIRST AMENDMENT TO

DEVELOPMENT, EPC AND PURCHASE AGREEMENT

(PROJECT MIA)

This FIRST AMENDMENT TO DEVELOPMENT, EPC AND PURCHASE AGREEMENT (this “ First Amendment ”) is executed as of January 13, 2014 and effective as of December 31, 2013 by and among Vivint Solar Developer, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (“ VSD ”), Vivint Solar, Inc., a Delaware corporation (“ VSI ”, together with VSD, the “ Sellers ” and each a “ Seller ”), and Vivint Solar Mia Project Company, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (“ Purchaser ”).

RECITALS

WHEREAS, Sellers and Purchaser are each a party to that certain Development, EPC and Purchase Agreement dated as of July 16, 2013 (the “ Agreement ”). Initially capitalized terms used but not otherwise defined herein shall have the meaning set forth in the Agreement.

WHEREAS, the Parties desire to amend the Agreement, effective as of December 31, 2013, as set forth herein to modify certain provisions within the Agreement.

AGREEMENT

NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the foregoing, of mutual promises of the parties hereto and of other good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which hereby are acknowledged, the Parties hereby agree as follows:

 

1. The following defined term in Section 1.1 of the Agreement is hereby deleted in its entirety and the following new definition is inserted in its stead, to read as follows:

Completion Deadline ” means ***.

 

2. Miscellaneous .

 

  a. Ratification of Agreement . All other terms and conditions of the Agreement remain in full force and effect unless amended by the foregoing changes or any additional amendments made in a writing executed by all of the parties hereto. In the event of a conflict or ambiguity between this First Amendment and the Agreement, this First Amendment will control.

 

  b. Burden and Benefit . The covenants and agreements contained herein shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the heirs, executors, administrators, successors and permitted assigns of the respective parties hereto.

 

  c. Governing Law . This First Amendment shall be construed and enforced in accordance with the laws of the State of New York.

 

*** Portions of this page have been omitted pursuant to a request for Confidential Treatment and filed separately with the Commission.

 

1


  d. Counterparts . This First Amendment may be executed in several counterparts, each of which shall be deemed to be an original copy and all of which together shall constitute one agreement binding on all parties hereto, notwithstanding that all the parties shall not have signed the same counterpart.

 

  e. Separability of Provisions . Each provision of this First Amendment shall be considered separable and if for any reason any provision which is not essential to the effectuation of the basic purposes of this First Amendment is determined to be invalid and contrary to any existing or future law, such invalidity shall not impair the operation of or affect those provisions of this First Amendment which are valid so long as the economic and legal substance of this First Amendment is not affected in any manner materially adverse to any Party.

 

  f. Entire Agreement . This First Amendment, the Agreement and the documents referred to herein and therein (including the schedules and exhibits attached hereto and thereto) set forth all (and are intended by all parties to be an integration of all) of the representations, promises, agreements and understandings among the parties hereto with respect to the subject matter herein and therein, and there are no representations, promises, agreements or understandings, oral or written, express or implied, among them other than as set forth or incorporated herein or therein.

[signature page follows]

 

2


IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties have set their signatures to this First Amendment to Development, EPC and Purchase Agreement as of the date first written above.

 

SELLERS :

VIVINT SOLAR DEVELOPER, LLC,

a Delaware limited liability company

By:  

/s/ Paul Dickson

Name:   Paul Dickson
Title:   Vice President of Operations

VIVINT SOLAR, INC.,

a Delaware corporation

By:  

/s/ Paul Dickson

Name:   Paul Dickson
Title:   Vice President of Operations
PURCHASER :

VIVINT SOLAR MIA PROJECT COMPANY,

LLC,

a Delaware limited liability company

By:  

/s/ Paul Dickson

Name:   Paul Dickson
Title:   Vice President of Operations

Acknowledged, Agreed and Consented to by the Members of Purchaser :

 

BLACKSTONE HOLDINGS I LP,
a Delaware limited partnership
By:  

/s/ Laurance A. Tosi

Name:   Laurance A. Tosi
Title:   CFO

VIVINT SOLAR MIA MANAGER, LLC,

a Delaware limited liability company

By:  

/s/ Paul Dickson

Name:   Paul Dickson
Title:   Vice President of Operations

Signature Page to First Amendment to Development, EPC and Purchase Agreement

(Project Mia)

Exhibit 10.30B

*** Text Omitted and Filed Separately with the Securities Exchance Commission

Confidential Treatment Requested under 17 C.F.R. Sections 200.80(b)(4) and 230.406

SECOND AMENDMENT TO

DEVELOPMENT, EPC AND PURCHASE AGREEMENT

(PROJECT MIA)

This SECOND AMENDMENT TO DEVELOPMENT, EPC AND PURCHASE AGREEMENT (this “ Second Amendment ”) is dated as of April 25, 2014 and effective as of March 31, 2014 by and among Vivint Solar Developer, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (“ VSD ”), Vivint Solar, Inc., a Delaware corporation (“ VSI ”, together with VSD, the “ Sellers ” and each a “ Seller ”), and Vivint Solar Mia Project Company, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (“ Purchaser ”).

RECITALS

WHEREAS, Sellers and Purchaser are each a party to that certain Development, EPC and Purchase Agreement, dated as of July 16, 2013, as modified by that certain First Amendment to Development, EPC and Purchase Agreement, effective as of December 31, 2013 (collectively, the “ Agreement ”). Initially capitalized terms used but not otherwise defined herein shall have the meaning set forth in the Agreement.

WHEREAS, the Parties desire to amend the Agreement as set forth herein to modify certain provisions within the Agreement.

AGREEMENT

NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the foregoing, of mutual promises of the parties hereto and of other good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which hereby are acknowledged, the Parties hereby agree as follows:

 

1. The following defined term in Section 1.1 of the Agreement is hereby deleted in its entirety and the following new definition is inserted in its stead, to read as follows:

Completion Deadline ” means ***.

 

2. Miscellaneous .

 

  a. Ratification of Agreement . All other terms and conditions of the Agreement remain in full force and effect unless amended by the foregoing changes or any additional amendments made in a writing executed by all of the parties hereto. In the event of a conflict or ambiguity between this Second Amendment and the Agreement, this Second Amendment will control.

 

  b. Burden and Benefit . The covenants and agreements contained herein shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the heirs, executors, administrators, successors and permitted assigns of the respective parties hereto.

 

  c. Governing Law . This Second Amendment shall be construed and enforced in accordance with the laws of the State of New York.

 

*** Portions of this page have been omitted pursuant to a request for Confidential Treatment and filed separately with the Commission.

 

1


  d. Counterparts . This Second Amendment may be executed in several counterparts, each of which shall be deemed to be an original copy and all of which together shall constitute one agreement binding on all parties hereto, notwithstanding that all the parties shall not have signed the same counterpart.

 

  e. Separability of Provisions . Each provision of this Second Amendment shall be considered separable and if for any reason any provision which is not essential to the effectuation of the basic purposes of this Second Amendment is determined to be invalid and contrary to any existing or future law, such invalidity shall not impair the operation of or affect those provisions of this Second Amendment which are valid so long as the economic and legal substance of this Second Amendment is not affected in any manner materially adverse to any Party.

 

  f. Entire Agreement . This Second Amendment, the Agreement and the documents referred to herein and therein (including the schedules and exhibits attached hereto and thereto) set forth all (and are intended by all parties to be an integration of all) of the representations, promises, agreements and understandings among the parties hereto with respect to the subject matter herein and therein, and there are no representations, promises, agreements or understandings, oral or written, express or implied, among them other than as set forth or incorporated herein or therein.

[signature page follows]

 

  2  

S ECOND A MENDMENT TO

D EVELOPMENT , EPC  AND  P URCHASE  A GREEMENT

(Project Mia)


IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties have set their signatures to this Second Amendment to Development, EPC and Purchase Agreement as of the date first written above.

 

SELLERS :

VIVINT SOLAR DEVELOPER, LLC,

a Delaware limited liability company

By:  

/s/ Thomas Plagemann

Name:   Thomas Plagemann
Title:   Executive Vice President of Capital Markets

VIVINT SOLAR, INC.,

a Delaware corporation

By:  

/s/ Thomas Plagemann

Name:   Thomas Plagemann
Title:   Executive Vice President of Capital Markets
PURCHASER :

VIVINT SOLAR MIA PROJECT COMPANY,

LLC,

a Delaware limited liability company

By:  

/s/ Thomas Plagemann

Name:   Thomas Plagemann
Title:   Executive Vice President of Capital Markets

Acknowledged, Agreed and Consented to by the Members of Purchaser :

 

BLACKSTONE HOLDINGS I LP,
a Delaware limited partnership
By:  

/s/ Laurance A. Tosi

Name:   Laurance A. Tosi
Title:   CFO

VIVINT SOLAR MIA MANAGER, LLC,

a Delaware limited liability company

By:  

/s/ Thomas Plagemann

Name:   Thomas Plagemann
Title:   Executive Vice President of Capital Markets

[SIGNATURE PAGE]

 

   

S ECOND A MENDMENT TO

D EVELOPMENT , EPC  AND  P URCHASE  A GREEMENT

(Project Mia)

Exhibit 10.31

*** Text Omitted and Filed Separately with the Securities Exchance Commission

Confidential Treatment Requested under 17 C.F.R. Sections 200.80(b)(4) and 230.406

EXECUTION VERSION

MAINTENANCE SERVICES AGREEMENT

This MAINTENANCE SERVICES AGREEMENT, dated as of July 16, 2013 (the “ Effective Date ”), is entered into by and between Vivint Solar Provider, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (“ Provider ”), and Vivint Solar Mia Project Company, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (the “ Company ,” and together with Provider, the “ Parties ,” and each, a “ Party ”).

RECITALS

WHEREAS, the Company desires to engage Provider to provide certain maintenance services on the terms and subject to the conditions as more fully described in this Agreement, and Provider is willing to provide such services on those terms and conditions;

NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the foregoing and for other good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which are hereby acknowledged, the Parties hereby agree as follows:

ARTICLE I

DEFINITIONS

Section 1.1 Definitions . The following capitalized terms used in this Agreement have the following meanings:

Accounting Fee ” is defined in Section 2.1(d) .

Accounting Services ” means the services listed in Part 1 of Exhibit A .

Administrative Services ” means the services listed in Part 2 of Exhibit A .

Affiliate ” means, with respect to any Person, a Person that directly, or indirectly through one or more intermediaries, Controls, or is Controlled by, or is under common Control with, the Person specified; provided , however , that Provider and Developer, on the one hand, and the Company, on the other hand, shall not be considered Affiliates for purposes of this Agreement.

Agreement ” means this Maintenance Services Agreement, together with all schedules and exhibits hereto, as the same may be amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time.

Applicable Laws ” means all applicable laws of any Governmental Authority, including, without limitation, laws relating to consumer leasing and protection and any ordinances, judgments, decrees, injunctions, writs and orders or like actions of any Governmental Authority and rules and regulations of any federal, regional, state, county, municipal or other Governmental Authority.

 

 

Maintenance Services Agreement


Business Day ” means any day other than Saturday, Sunday and any other day on which banks in New York are authorized to be closed.

Company ” is defined in the preamble of this Agreement.

Company Indemnitee ” is defined in Section 4.2 .

Company Permits ” is defined in Section 2.7(c) .

Control ” means, with respect to a Person, the possession, directly or indirectly, of the power to direct or cause the direction of such Person’s management or policies, whether through the ownership of voting securities, by contract or otherwise.

Covered Projects ” is defined in Section 2.1(a) .

Customer Agreement ” means, in respect of each Covered Project, the “Customer Agreement” as defined in the EPC Agreement with respect to such Covered Project.

Default Rate ” means, for any day, the sum of (a) *** percent (***%) per annum plus (b) the prime rate published in The Wall Street Journal for such day or, if The Wall Street Journal ceases to publish for any reason such rate of interest, the prime lending rate as set forth on the Bloomberg page PRIMBB Index (or successor page) for such day.

Effective Date ” is defined in the preamble of this Agreement.

Emergency Services ” is defined in Section 2.2 .

EPC Agreement ” means that certain Development, EPC and Purchase Agreement, by and between Vivint Solar Developer, LLC, Sponsor and the Company, dated as of the date hereof, as may be amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time.

Force Majeure Event ” means any act or event that prevents the Party claiming to be affected by the Force Majeure Event from performing its obligations in accordance with this Agreement, if such act or event is beyond the reasonable control, and not the result of the fault or negligence, of the Party claiming to be affected by the Force Majeure Event, and such Party had been unable to overcome such act or event with the exercise of due diligence (including the expenditure of reasonable sums). “Force Majeure Event” shall include action by a Governmental Authority ( provided , that such action has been resisted in good faith by all reasonable legal means); the failure to act on the part of any Governmental

 

*** Portions of this page have been omitted pursuant to a request for Confidential Treatment and filed separately with the Commission.

 

Maintenance Services Agreement


Authority ( provided , that such action has been timely requested and diligently pursued); national or regional third party labor disputes, civil strike, work stoppage, slow-down or lock-out; flood, earthquake, fire, lightning or wind; epidemic, war, terrorism, riot, economic sanction or embargo; civil disturbance; act of god; unavailability of electricity from the utility grid, equipment, supplies or products; failure of equipment not utilized by or under the control of the Party claiming to be affected by the Force Majeure Event; or any “Force Majeure Event” under and as defined in any Customer Agreement.

Government Incentive ” means a payment, including, without limitation, a payment in respect of any performance-based incentive or rebates, by a utility, electric distribution company or federal, state or local Governmental Authority or quasi-governmental agency, and any extension of the program (including by converting the program into a refundable tax credit or tax refund program), in each case as an inducement to a utility customer, solar company or installer to install or use solar equipment, except that neither (a) Tax Credits and depreciation deductions for U.S. federal income tax purposes nor (b) any credits or payments available under any Host Customer’s utility’s “net metering” program for energy generated by the applicable Project that are reserved to such Host Customer under the applicable Customer Agreement shall be considered Government Incentives.

Governmental Authority ” means any foreign, federal, state, local or other governmental, regulatory or administrative agency, court, commission, department, board, or other governmental subdivision, legislature, rulemaking board, court, tribunal, arbitrating body or other governmental authority having jurisdiction or effective control over Provider, the Company, their respective Affiliates or any Project.

Host Customer ” means a residential customer under a Customer Agreement for a Covered Project.

Indemnifiable Loss ” means any claim, demand, suit, loss, liability, damage, obligation, payment, cost, Tax, penalty or expense (including, without limitation, the cost and expense of any action, suit, proceeding, assessment, judgment, settlement or compromise relating thereto and reasonable attorneys’ fees and reasonable disbursements in connection therewith) for personal injury or property damage.

Indemnifying Party ” is defined in Section 4.3 .

Indemnitee ” is defined in Section 4.3 .

Initial Term ” is defined in Section 3.1 .

Insolvent ” means (a) a Party has filed a voluntary petition in bankruptcy or has been adjudicated as bankrupt or insolvent, or has filed any petition or answer or consent seeking any reorganization, arrangement, composition, readjustment, liquidation, dissolution or similar relief for itself under any present or future applicable federal, state

 

2

Maintenance Services Agreement


or other statute or law relative to bankruptcy, insolvency or other relief for debtors, or has sought or consented to or acquiesced in the appointment of any trustee, receiver, conservator or liquidator of such Party or of all or any substantial part of its properties (the term “acquiesce,” as used in this definition, includes the failure to file a petition or motion to vacate or discharge any order, judgment or decree within fifteen (15) calendar days after entry of such order, judgment or decree); (b) a court of competent jurisdiction has entered an order, judgment or decree approving a petition filed against a Party seeking a reorganization, arrangement, composition, readjustment, liquidation, dissolution or similar relief under the present or any future federal bankruptcy act, or any other present or future applicable federal, state or other statute or law relating to bankruptcy, insolvency or other relief for debtors, and such Party has acquiesced and such decree has remained unvacated and unstayed for a total of sixty (60) calendar days (whether or not consecutive) from the date of entry thereof, or a trustee, receiver, conservator or liquidator of such Party has been appointed with the consent or acquiescence of such Party and such appointment has remained unvacated and unstayed for a total of sixty (60) calendar days, whether or not consecutive; (c) a Party has admitted in writing its inability to pay its debts as they mature; (d) a Party has given notice to any governmental body of insolvency or pending insolvency, or suspension or pending suspension of operations; (e) a Party has made an assignment for the benefit of creditors or taken any other similar action for the protection or benefit of creditors; or (f) an involuntary case is commenced against a Party by the filing of a petition under any chapter of Title 11 of the United States Bankruptcy Code, as now constituted or hereafter amended, and within sixty (60) days after the filing thereof either the petition is not dismissed or the order for relief is not stayed or dismissed.

Investor ” is defined in the LLC Agreement.

Lien ” means any lien, security interest, mortgage, hypothecation, encumbrance or other restriction on title or property interest.

LLC Agreement ” means that certain Limited Liability Company Agreement of the Company, dated as of the date hereof, by and between Vivint Solar Mia Manager, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company, and Blackstone Holdings Finance Co. L.L.C., a Delaware limited liability company, as may be amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time.

Maintenance Log ” is defined in Section 2.5 .

Maintenance Services Fee ” is defined in Section 2.1(b) .

Management and Administrative Fee ” is defined in Section 2.1(c) .

Managing Member ” is defined in the LLC Agreement.

 

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Maintenance Services Agreement


Material Adverse Change ” means, with respect to any Person, a fact, event or circumstance that, alone or when taken with other events or conditions occurring or existing concurrently with such event or condition, (a) has or is reasonably expected to have a material adverse effect on the business, operations, condition (financial or otherwise), assets, liabilities or properties of such Person, (b) has or is reasonably expected to have any material adverse effect on the validity or enforceability of this Agreement, (c) materially impairs or is reasonably expected to materially impair the ability of such Person to meet or perform its obligations under this Agreement, or (d) has or is reasonably expected to have any material adverse effect on such Person’s rights under this Agreement.

Maximum Liability ” means, with respect to a Party, an amount equal to the total amount paid or to be paid by one Party to the other Party under the terms of this Agreement in any given year.

Non-Included System Services ” means services other than System Services and services ancillary thereto.

Parties ” or “ Party ” is defined in the preamble of this Agreement.

Parts ” means components of a PV System.

Permit ” means any permit, franchise, lease, order, license, notice, certification, approval, exemption, qualification, right or authorization from or registration, notice or filing with any Governmental Authority.

Permitted Liens ” is defined in the LLC Agreement.

Person ” means any individual, partnership, limited liability company, joint venture, corporation, trust, unincorporated organization or governmental entity or any department or agency thereof.

Project ” is defined in the EPC Agreement.

Project States ” is defined in the EPC Agreement.

Provider ” is defined in the preamble of this Agreement.

Provider Indemnitee ” is defined in Section 4.1 .

Provider Permits ” is defined in Section 2.7(a) .

Prudent Industry Standards ” means the practices, methods, equipment, specifications and standards of safety, as the same may change from time to time, as are used or approved by a significant portion of the residential rooftop distributed solar electric generation industry operating in the applicable Project States in residential

 

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rooftop distributed solar electric generating systems or facilities of a type and size similar to the Projects as good, safe and prudent engineering practices in connection with the design, construction, operation, maintenance, repair and use of electrical and other equipment, facilities and improvements of such residential rooftop distributed solar electric generating system or facility, with commensurate standards of safety, performance, dependability, efficiency and economy, in each case in light of the facts known and circumstances existing at the time any decision is made or action is taken, that would be expected to accomplish the desired result in a manner materially consistent with applicable law, regulation, permits, codes, standards and equipment manufacturer’s recommendations.

PV System ” is defined in the EPC Agreement.

REC ” is defined in the LLC Agreement.

REC Services ” has the meaning set forth in paragraph 8 of Part 3 of Exhibit A .

Renewal Term ” is defined in Section 3.1 .

Sponsor ” is defined in the LLC Agreement.

Subcontractor ” means any person to whom Provider subcontracts any of its obligations under this Agreement, including the vendors and any person to whom such obligations are further subcontracted of any tier.

System Services ” means, collectively, the services listed in Part 3 of Exhibit A and all other obligations of Provider under ARTICLE II , other than the Accounting Services and the Administrative Services.

Tax ” or “ Taxes ” means:

(a) any taxes, customs, duties, charges, fees, levies, penalties or other assessments imposed by any federal, state, local or foreign taxing authority, including, but not limited to, income, gross receipts, windfall profit, severance, property, production, sales, use, license, excise, franchise, net worth, employment, occupation, payroll, withholding, social security, alternative or add-on minimum, ad valorem, transfer, stamp, or environmental tax, or any other tax, custom, duty, fee, levy or other like assessment or charge of any kind whatsoever, together with any interest, penalty, addition to tax, or additional amount attributable thereto; and

(b) any liability for the payment of amounts with respect to payment of a type described in clause (a) , including as a result of being a member of an affiliated, consolidated, combined or unitary group, as a result of succeeding to such liability as a result of merger, conversion or asset transfer or as a result of any obligation under any tax sharing arrangement or tax indemnity agreement.

 

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Tax Credits ” means energy credits under Section 48 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, or any successor to such section.

Tax Return ” means any return, report or similar statement required to be filed with respect to any Taxes (including any attached schedules), including any information return, claim for refund, amended return or declaration of estimated Tax.

Term ” is defined in Section 3.1 .

Termination Notice ” is defined in Section 3.2(c) .

Third Party Claim ” means any claim, action or proceeding made or brought by any Person who is not a Party or an Affiliate of a Party.

Section 1.2 Construction . Unless the context otherwise requires, the singular shall include the plural, the masculine shall include the feminine and neuter, and vice versa. The term “includes” or “including” shall mean “including without limitation”. The terms “hereof,” “herein” and “herewith” and words of similar import shall, unless otherwise stated, be construed to refer to this Agreement as a whole (including all of the schedules and exhibits hereto and certificates delivered hereunder) and not to any particular provision of this Agreement. References to a section, article, exhibit or schedule shall mean a section, article, exhibit or schedule to this Agreement, and reference to a given agreement or instrument shall be a reference to that agreement or instrument as modified, amended, supplemented or restated through the date as of which such reference is made.

ARTICLE II

MAINTENANCE SERVICES; STANDARDS

Section 2.1 In General .

(a) Provider will provide the System Services for the Projects listed on Exhibit C hereto (the “ Covered Projects ”) to the Company throughout the Term. System Services will commence for each individual Covered Project when such Covered Project is “Placed in Service” under and as defined in the EPC Agreement. It is the intention of the Parties that Exhibit C shall include all Projects purchased by the Company under the EPC Agreement, which are not later deemed Cancelled Projects or Deficient Projects (as such terms are defined in the EPC Agreement), and shall not include Projects no longer owned by the Company (including due to termination of the underlying Customer Agreement); and the Parties shall execute updates to Exhibit C as necessary to reflect the addition or removal of Covered Projects.

 

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(b) The Company will compensate Provider for the System Services, other than the Non-Included System Services, by paying Provider a fee of $*** per quarter per DC megawatt of installed nameplate capacity of the Covered Projects that have successfully passed the applicable Performance Test under and as defined in the EPC Agreement, prorated for any capacity not available for a full quarter, and escalating annually beginning on the first anniversary hereof in an amount equal to ***% of the fee per DC megawatt paid for the preceding year (the “ Maintenance Services Fee ”). Provider will invoice the Company for System Services on a quarterly basis within thirty (30) calendar days following the end of each calendar quarter (with the invoice being pro rated for any period in which System Services were not provided for a particular Project for the entire quarter). Payment will be due to Provider at the address or to the account indicated in the invoice within ten (10) calendar days after the Company receives such invoice. If such payment is not received by Provider within such ten (10) calendar day period, the payment will be considered late and will bear interest at the Default Rate (or the highest rate permissible under Applicable Law, if less) until paid.

(c) The Company will compensate Provider for Administrative Services by paying Provider a monthly fee in an amount equal to ***% of the total gross revenues received in the prior month by the Company from Host Customers in respect of electricity sales from Covered Projects under the Customer Agreements (the “ Management and Administrative Fee ”). Within thirty (30) days following the end of each month, Provider will notify the Company of the total gross revenues received in the prior month by the Company from Host Customers in respect of electricity sales from PV Systems under the Customer Agreements, and will invoice the Company for the Management and Administrative Fee based on such revenues. Payment will be due to Provider at the address or to the account indicated in the invoice within ten (10) calendar days after the Company receives such invoice, subject to the Company’s contest rights under Section 9.12 . If such payment is not received by Provider within such ten (10) day period, the payment will be considered late and will bear interest at the Default Rate (or the highest rate permissible under Applicable Law, if less) until paid.

(d) The Company will compensate Provider for Accounting Services by paying Provider an annual accounting fee of $***, escalating annually beginning on the first anniversary hereof in an amount equal to ***% of the fee paid for the preceding year (the “ Accounting Fee ”). Provider will invoice the Company for Accounting Services on an annual basis within thirty (30) calendar days following the end of each calendar year (with the invoice being pro rated for any period in which Accounting Services were not provided for the entire calendar year). Payment will be due to Provider at the address or to the account indicated in the invoice within ten (10) calendar days after the Company receives such invoice, subject to the Company’s contest rights under Section 9.12 . If such payment is not received by Provider within such ten (10) calendar day period, the payment will be considered late and will bear interest at the Default Rate (or the highest rate permissible under Applicable Law, if less) until paid.

 

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*** Portions of this page have been omitted pursuant to a request for Confidential Treatment and filed separately with the Commission.

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Section 2.2 Non-Included System Services . If the Company desires Provider to perform any Non-Included System Services, then the Company will submit a written request for such services to Provider. If Provider agrees to provide the Non-Included System Services, it will do so in accordance with the provisions of this Agreement. Provider will not perform Non-Included System Services until the Parties have reached agreement in writing setting forth what the Non-Included System Services will cost. Notwithstanding the foregoing, if Provider determines, in accordance with Prudent Industry Standards, that it must furnish any Non-Included System Services on an emergency basis in order to prevent an imminent danger of injury, loss or damage (“ Emergency Services ”), if the situation allows, Provider shall attempt to notify the Company via telephone and email (using the telephone number and email address provided for the Company in Section 9.2 below) prior to the performance of any Emergency Services. Should Provider be unable to notify or contact the Company prior to providing any Emergency Services, Provider shall be authorized to perform such Emergency Services without prior approval from the Company and shall notify the Company immediately thereafter in writing specifying the nature of the emergency and the Emergency Services performed; provided that Provider (a) will not have any duty to perform such Emergency Services nor will it incur any liability or obligation by reason of not performing any such Emergency Services and (b) shall cease to perform Emergency Services and not incur any costs and/or expenses in connection therewith immediately after such imminent danger of injury, loss or damage to a Project has passed without the prior consent of the Company (it being agreed and understood that no reimbursement shall be owing by the Company to Provider for Emergency Services performed in violation of this proviso (b) ). Provider shall perform any such Emergency Services in accordance with the provisions of this Agreement. The Company shall reimburse Provider for all reasonable expenses associated with Provider’s performance of any such Emergency Services, except to the extent such Emergency Services are required due to (i) the negligence of or failure of Vivint Solar Developer, LLC to install the applicable Covered Project in accordance with the terms of the EPC Agreement and the costs therefor are covered under the warranty provided in Section 3.4 of the EPC Agreement, solely if Provider is then an Affiliate of Vivint Solar Developer, LLC or (ii) Provider’s negligence or its failure to perform its material obligations under this Agreement.

Section 2.3 Standard of Performance . Provider shall perform its services under this Agreement in accordance with Applicable Law, Prudent Industry Standards, all material Company Permits with respect to each applicable Covered Project, and in compliance with the terms and conditions of the Customer Agreements, except to the extent the Company instructs Provider not to do so in the event the Company is contesting in good faith the validity or application of any such Applicable Law or such term and condition of the Customer Agreement, in any reasonable manner.

Section 2.4 Access . The Company hereby grants Provider and its authorized agents, employees and Subcontractors a license to access the Projects for the purpose of Provider performing its obligations under this Agreement; provided , that such license

 

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shall be subject to the restrictions in the Customer Agreements on the Company’s rights to access the Projects. Such license will automatically expire immediately upon the termination or expiration of this Agreement.

Section 2.5 Maintenance Log . Provider will keep and maintain, in accordance with Prudent Industry Standards, a separate maintenance log for each Covered Project in a paper or electronic format (“ Maintenance Log ”). The Maintenance Log will contain, among other things, descriptions of maintenance services performed by Provider, follow-up activities, if any, that are required, material and equipment costs, and other information relevant to Provider’s maintenance activities. Provider shall furnish to the Company the Maintenance Log upon the Company’s request and immediately prior to the expiration or earlier termination of this Agreement, provided that Provider shall not be obligated to furnish to the Company the Maintenance Log more than once per calendar year unless such request is in connection with the expiration or earlier termination of this Agreement.

Section 2.6 Remote Monitoring . For purposes of determining when repair services are necessary, Provider will monitor and evaluate, in accordance with Prudent Industry Standards, the information gathered through remote monitoring of each Covered Project as well as the maintenance and inspection reports; provided that no such monitoring or evaluating (or lack thereof) will relieve Provider of any of its obligations under this Agreement.

Section 2.7 Permits .

(a) Provider will be responsible, at Provider’s sole cost and expense, for procuring, obtaining, maintaining and complying with all material Permits required to perform the System Services under this Agreement other than Company Permits (“ Provider Permits ”).

(b) The Company agrees to cooperate with and assist Provider in obtaining all Provider Permits required to perform the System Services, and Provider will reimburse the Company for its reasonable costs in providing such assistance.

(c) The Company shall obtain and maintain all Permits (i) that are required for the general ownership, operation and maintenance of the Projects or (ii) that Provider may, from time to time, notify the Company are required by Applicable Laws to be obtained by the Company in its name in order to allow Provider to perform the System Services but excluding the Provider Permits (collectively, the “ Company Permits ”). Upon the Company’s request, Provider shall reasonably cooperate with the Company with respect to obtaining all Company Permits.

 

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Section 2.8 Reporting .

(a) Within thirty (30) days after the end of each month, Provider will deliver to the Company (i) a report on Host Customer collections (by “Tranche” as defined in the EPC Agreement), developments and proposed actions in the form of Exhibit D and (ii) a report of project operations, in the form of Exhibit E .

(b) Provider will deliver the notices, information and reports described in paragraphs 1 , 4 , 5 and 8 of Part 3 of Exhibit A as and when contemplated thereunder.

Section 2.9 Access to Data and Meters .

Throughout the Term, and thereafter to the extent relevant to calculations necessary for periods prior to the end of the Term and subject to any confidentiality obligation owed to any third party and to any restrictions on disclosure of information that may be subject to intellectual property rights restricting disclosure, the Company will allow Provider:

(a) access to all data relating to the electricity production of any Covered Project and the weather conditions at each site where a Covered Project is located; and

(b) access to all data from all meters.

Provider will be entitled to use the foregoing data for its internal purposes and make such data available to third parties for analysis.

Section 2.10 Manufacturer Warranty . To the extent that manufacturer warranties cover replacement and repair of covered equipment during the Term, Provider, on behalf of the Company, shall use commercially reasonable efforts to submit, process and pursue, at the Company’s sole cost and expense, warranty coverage; provided , that the Company shall have no obligation to pay costs of Provider in connection with pursuit of warranty coverage, the costs of which are covered under the warranty provided in Section 3.4 of the EPC Agreement or are required to be indemnified by Vivint Solar Developer, LLC under the EPC Agreement, solely if Provider is then an Affiliate of Vivint Solar Developer, LLC. The Company will provide such full and complete cooperation as Provider may reasonably require in connection with the submission, processing and pursuit of warranty coverage.

Section 2.11 Sales, Use and Other Similar Taxes .

(a) The consideration payable pursuant to Sections 2.1(b) , 2.1(c) , 2.1(d) and 2.2 shall, except as otherwise provided in this Section 2.11 , exclude any and all Taxes imposed on the sale of the services described in Sections 2.1(b) , 2.1(c) , 2.1(d) and 2.2 , and any and all Taxes otherwise imposed on, sustained or incurred with respect to, or applicable to, such services; provided , that the Company shall bear any and all sales, use and other similar taxes imposed on the sale of such services. Provider shall properly and timely collect from the Company and remit any such sales, use and other similar taxes if required to do so by Applicable Laws.

 

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(b) Provider shall cooperate with the Company and take any reasonably requested action in order to minimize any sales, use or other similar taxes imposed on the sale of the services described in Sections 2.1(b) , 2.1(c) , 2.1(d) and 2.2 , including providing sales and use tax exemption certificates or other documentation necessary to support Tax exemptions. Provider agrees to provide the Company such information and data as reasonably requested from time to time, and to fully cooperate with the Company, in connection with (i) the reporting of any sales, use or other similar taxes payable pursuant to this Agreement, (ii) any audit relating to any such sales, use or other similar taxes, or (iii) any assessment, refund, claim or proceeding relating to any such sales, use or other similar taxes.

Section 2.12 Assignment of Renewable Energy Credits .

(a) Assignment of Renewable Energy Credits . The Company hereby grants, conveys, transfers, assigns, and delivers unto Provider (or its designee), without recourse to the Company, all of the Company’s rights, title and interest in and to all RECs solely so that the Provider may perform the REC Services on behalf of the Company in accordance with Prudent Industry Standards. Until any sale of RECs to a third party, Provider shall keep all RECs free and clear of all Liens (except for Permitted Liens). After any such sale and until its delivery to the Company of the purchase price for such REC Provider shall keep its right to receive such purchase price and such amounts received free of all Liens. Subject to the provisions of Section 2.12(d) of this Agreement, the Company hereby delegates, without recourse by Provider to the Company, any and all duties, obligations, responsibilities, claims, demands and other commitments in connection with the RECs, as applicable, unto Provider.

(b) Acceptance of Assignment of Renewable Energy Credits . Provider hereby accepts and assumes the RECs and accepts the delegation under Section 2.12(a) of this Agreement from the date hereof.

(c) Transfer of Renewable Energy Credit Proceeds . Provider hereby covenants that it will transfer any and all proceeds generated by the sale of any RECs to the Company in accordance with the stated REC Services.

(d) Reversion of Renewable Energy Credits upon Termination . Upon the expiration of this Agreement in accordance with Section 3.1 or a termination of this Agreement in accordance with Sections 3.2 or any other provision herein, any RECs that remain with the Provider that have not been sold shall automatically be transferred back to the Company and all right, title and interest in such RECs shall automatically revert back to the Company without any further action of the Parties required, and all rights to receive payment for any RECs that have been sold but for which Provider has

 

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not received payment shall be immediately assigned to the Company, without any further action required by the Company. Prior to any such expiration or promptly upon any such termination, Provider shall, on behalf of Company and at Provider’s sole cost, make such applications to the pertinent Governmental Authorities or other third parties as may be required to establish and shall establish one or more accounts within the attribute tracking systems or generation information systems that are recognized by Governmental Authorities for the purpose of tracking and trading RECs. Provider shall deliver to the Company all account information, application materials, statements of qualification and other documentation as may be required for the Company to create, receive, track and transfer RECs after such an expiration or termination. The Provider’s obligations under this Section 2.12(d) shall survive the expiration or termination of this Agreement.

(e) Cooperation and Assistance . The Company agrees to cooperate with and assist Provider in obtaining and completing any documentation required to perform the REC Services.

ARTICLE III

TERM AND TERMINATION

Section 3.1 Term . The initial term of this Agreement, including, without limitation, the period during which System Services are to be provided for the Covered Project, shall commence on the Effective Date and shall thereafter continue for a period of twenty-five (25) years (the “ Initial Term ”), unless and until earlier terminated pursuant to the provisions of this Agreement. After the Initial Term, this Agreement shall automatically renew for successive one-year terms (each, a “ Renewal Term ”), unless a written notice of non-renewal is given by either Party to the other Party at least one hundred eighty (180) calendar days prior to the expiration of the Initial Term or then applicable Renewal Term. In the event that either Party delivers a notice of non-renewal pursuant to the immediately preceding sentence, or in the event that this Agreement is otherwise terminated in accordance with its terms, Provider will, for a period of one hundred eighty (180) calendar days following the delivery or receipt of such notice, as applicable, use commercially reasonable efforts to assist a replacement provider selected by the Company in assuming the duties, responsibilities and obligations of Provider hereunder. The Initial Term and all subsequent Renewal Terms, if any, are referred to collectively as the “ Term .”

Section 3.2 Termination .

(a) Termination by the Company . The Company may terminate this Agreement immediately upon the occurrence of any of the following:

(i) Provider becomes Insolvent;

 

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(ii) any failure of Provider to pay any amount owed to the Company under this Agreement (and not contested under Section 9.12 ) within ten (10) Business Days after the due date for such payment; provided that the Company has first provided at least ten (10) calendar days’ prior written notice to Provider of its intention to terminate for such failure pursuant to Section 3.2 below and Provider does not pay such due amount within such ten (10) calendar day period;

(iii) any failure by Provider to perform any of its material obligations under this Agreement, which failure is not remedied within thirty (30) calendar days after written notice of such failure from the Company to Provider; provided that if (x) such failure can be remedied, (y) such failure cannot reasonably be remedied within such thirty (30) calendar day period, and (z) Provider commences cure of such failure within such thirty (30) calendar day period and thereafter diligently seeks to remedy the failure, then the Company will not be entitled to terminate this Agreement until such time as Provider ceases reasonable efforts to cure such failure unless such failure continues for a period of a ninety (90) calendar days from the original written notice from the Company; or

(iv) a Force Majeure Event occurs that prevents Provider from providing a material part of the System Services for a continuous period of at least ninety (90) calendar days; and the Company reasonably concludes such prevention is not reasonably likely to be remedied within a further period of ninety (90) calendar days.

(b) Termination by Provider . Provider may terminate this Agreement in the event of any of the following:

(i) the Company becomes Insolvent;

(ii) any failure of the Company to pay any amount owed to Provider under this Agreement (and not contested under Section 9.12 ) within ten (10) Business Days after the due date for such payment; provided that Provider has first provided at least ten (10) calendar days’ prior written notice to the Company and Investor of its intention to terminate for such failure pursuant to Section 3.2(c) below and the Company does not pay such due amount within such ten (10) calendar day period; or

(iii) any failure by the Company to perform any of its material obligations under this Agreement, which failure, if not a payment breach, is not remedied within thirty (30) calendar days of written notice of such failure from Provider to the Company; provided that if (A) such failure can be remedied, (B) such failure cannot reasonably be remedied within such thirty (30) calendar day period, and (C) the Company commences cure of such failure within such thirty (30) calendar day period and thereafter diligently seeks to remedy such

 

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failure, then Provider will not be entitled to terminate this Agreement until such time as the Company ceases reasonable efforts to cure such failure unless such failure continues for a period of ninety (90) calendar days from the original written notice from Provider.

(c) Notice . A notice of termination given pursuant to the foregoing provisions of this Section 3.2 (the “ Termination Notice ”) must specify in reasonable detail the circumstances giving rise to the Termination Notice. Except to the extent otherwise provided herein, this Agreement will terminate on the date specified in the Termination Notice, which date will be no earlier than the date upon which the applicable Party is entitled to effect such termination as provided above.

(d) Preservation of Rights . Termination of this Agreement will not affect any rights or obligations as between the Parties that may have accrued prior to such termination or that expressly or by implication are intended to survive termination, whether resulting from the event giving rise to termination or otherwise.

ARTICLE IV

INDEMNIFICATION

Section 4.1 Indemnification of Provider by the Company . The Company will indemnify, defend and hold harmless Provider, its officers, directors, employees, members, partners, Affiliates and agents (each, a “ Provider Indemnitee ”) from and against any and all Indemnifiable Losses asserted against or suffered by any Provider Indemnitee in any way relating to, resulting from or arising out of or in connection with any Third Party Claims against a Provider Indemnitee, in each case, to the extent arising out of or in connection with (i) the gross negligence, fraud or willful misconduct of the Company, its Affiliates or its Subcontractors (other than Provider), (ii) any breach by the Company of any of the representations, warranties or covenants of the Company under this Agreement or (iii) a default under the Customer Agreement as a result of a breach by the Company of its obligations hereunder; provided that in each case, the Company will have no obligation to indemnify Provider with respect to any Indemnifiable Losses resulting from (a) the gross negligence, fraud or willful misconduct of Provider, its Affiliates or its Subcontractors (other than the Company), (b) the breach by Provider of any of its covenants or warranties under this Agreement, or (c) so long as the Managing Member is an Affiliate of Provider, the breach by the Managing Member of any of its covenants or warranties under the LLC Agreement.

Section 4.2 Indemnification of the Company by Provider . Provider will indemnify, defend and hold harmless the Company, its officers, employees, members, partners, Affiliates and agents (each, a “ Company Indemnitee ”) from and against any and all Indemnifiable Losses asserted against or suffered by any Company Indemnitee in any way relating to, resulting from or arising out of or in connection with any Third Party Claims against a Company Indemnitee, in each case, to the extent arising out of or in connection with (i) the gross negligence, fraud or willful misconduct of Provider, its

 

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Affiliates or its Subcontractors, (ii) any breach by Provider of any of the representations, warranties or covenants of Provider under this Agreement or (iii) a default under the Customer Agreement as a result of a breach by Provider of its obligations hereunder; provided that in each case, Provider will have no obligation to indemnify the Company either with respect to any Indemnifiable Losses resulting from the gross negligence, fraud or willful misconduct of the Company, its Affiliates or Subcontractors (other than Provider) or the breach by the Company of any of its covenants or warranties under this Agreement.

Section 4.3 Indemnification Procedures . Each of the Company’s obligations in Section 4.1 and Provider’s obligations in Section 4.2 above (each of Company and Provider, as applicable, the “ Indemnifying Party ”) are contingent upon the Provider Indemnitee or the Company Indemnitee, as applicable (each, the “ Indemnitee ”), promptly notifying the Indemnifying Party in writing of the Third Party Claim and, except with respect to Taxes, promptly tendering the control of the defense and settlement of any such Third Party Claim to the Indemnifying Party at the Indemnifying Party’s expense and with the Indemnifying Party’s choice of counsel. In connection with the foregoing, the indemnification obligation of Indemnifying Party to the Indemnitee shall be reduced if and to the extent the failure of an Indemnitee to provide such notice and tender of control actually prejudices the outcome of any such claim; provided , however , that the foregoing notice requirement shall not apply if Provider or one of its Affiliates is the Managing Member at such time. The Indemnitee shall also cooperate with the Indemnifying Party, at the Indemnifying Party’s expense, in defending or settling such Third Party Claim and the Indemnitee may join in defense with counsel of its choice at its own expense. An Indemnifying Party may not, without the prior written consent (such consent not to be unreasonably withheld) of an Indemnitee, settle, compromise or consent to the entry of any judgment regarding a Third Party Claim the defense of which has been assumed by the Indemnifying Party unless such settlement, compromise or consent (i) does not contain any admission or statement suggesting any wrongdoing or liability on behalf of the Indemnitee; and (ii) does not contain any equitable order, judgment or term that in any manner affects, restrains or interferes with the business of the Indemnitee or any of the Indemnitee’s Affiliates. An Indemnitee may not settle, compromise or consent to the entry of any judgment regarding any Third Party Claim for which indemnification is sought and the defense of which has not been assumed by the Indemnifying Party, without the prior written consent of the Indemnifying Party, such consent not to be unreasonably withheld or delayed. Each Indemnifying Party’s obligations under Section 4.1 or Section 4.2 , as applicable, shall survive the expiration or termination of this Agreement.

 

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ARTICLE V

FORCE MAJEURE

Section 5.1 If either Party (subject to Section 3.2(a)(iii) in the case of Provider) is rendered wholly or in part unable to perform its obligations under this Agreement because of a Force Majeure Event, then such Party will be excused from whatever performance is affected by the Force Majeure Event; provided that:

(a) such Party will, as soon as is reasonably possible but in any event no later than ten (10) Business Days (i) upon the occurrence of the Force Majeure Event, give the other Party written notice describing the particulars of the occurrence, and (ii) after termination of the Force Majeure Event, give the other Party written notice summarizing the effects of the Force Majeure Event and the actions taken in connection therewith;

(b) the suspension of performance will be of no greater scope and of no longer duration than is required by the Force Majeure Event;

(c) no obligation of such Party that arose before the occurrence causing the suspension of performance and that could and should have been fully performed before such occurrence through the exercise of commercially reasonable efforts or pursuant to the terms of this Agreement will be excused as a result of such occurrence; and

(d) no Force Majeure Event shall excuse any Party from its payment obligations under this Agreement.

ARTICLE VI

LIMITATIONS ON LIABILITY

Section 6.1 Aggregate Limit of Liability .

(a) In no event will any Party be liable under this Agreement to another Party for any lost profits (other than revenues from Customer Agreements, Government Incentives or sales of RECs) of, or any consequential, special, incidental, exemplary, statutory or punitive damages incurred by, the other Party to this Agreement; provided that this provision will in no way limit any such liability of a Party to another Party under any other agreement between the Parties; provided , further , that a loss, disallowance or recapture of, or inability to claim, Tax Credits or accelerated depreciation or cost recovery deductions shall not be treated as consequential, special, incidental, exemplary, statutory or punitive damages for purposes of this Agreement.

(b) In no event will one Party be liable under this Agreement to the other Party for an aggregate amount in any given year in excess of the Maximum Liability for such year unless and to the extent such liability is (i) the result of (A) fraud, gross negligence or willful misconduct of a Party, (B) the failure of a Party to pay any amount due under this Agreement or (C) a claim for indemnity asserted by a Party on account of a Third Party Claim against such Party, or (ii) with respect to Taxes.

 

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ARTICLE VII

REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES

Section 7.1 Representations and Warranties of the Company .

(a) The Company is a limited liability company duly organized and existing in good standing under the laws of the State of Delaware.

(b) The Company possesses all requisite power and authority to enter into and perform this Agreement and to carry out the transactions contemplated herein.

(c) The Company’s execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement have been duly authorized and this Agreement has been duly executed and delivered and constitutes the Company’s legal, valid and binding obligation, enforceable against the Company in accordance with its terms, except as enforceability may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency and other legal principles pertaining to creditors’ rights.

(d) Except as otherwise contemplated herein, no material consent or approvals are required in connection with the execution, delivery and performance by the Company of this Agreement.

(e) The execution, delivery and performance by the Company of this Agreement will not (i) violate any Applicable Law applicable to the Company, (ii) result in any breach of, or constitute any default under, any material contractual obligation of the Company or (iii) result in, or require, the imposition of any Lien on any of the properties or revenues of the Company.

Section 7.2 Representations and Warranties of Provider .

(a) Provider is a limited liability company duly organized and existing in good standing under the laws of the State of Delaware.

(b) Provider possesses all requisite power and authority to enter into and perform this Agreement and to carry out the transactions contemplated herein.

(c) Provider’s execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement have been duly authorized and this Agreement has been duly executed and delivered and constitutes Provider’s legal, valid and binding obligation, enforceable against Provider in accordance with its terms, except as enforceability may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency and other legal principles pertaining to creditors’ rights.

(d) Except as otherwise contemplated herein, no material consent or approvals are required in connection with the execution, delivery and performance by Provider of this Agreement.

 

17

Maintenance Services Agreement


(e) The execution, delivery and performance by Provider of this Agreement will not (i) violate any Applicable Law applicable to Provider, (ii) result in any breach of, or constitute any default under, any material contractual obligation of Provider or (iii) result in, or require, the imposition of any Lien on any of the properties or revenues of Provider.

ARTICLE VIII

INSURANCE

Section 8.1 Provider will procure and maintain or cause to be procured and maintained during the Term, at its sole cost and expense, insurance substantially in the types and amounts listed in Exhibit B covering the activities of its employees and representatives in connection with this Agreement; provided that, if the same is not available at commercially reasonable rates and commercially reasonable terms and Provider obtains the prior written consent of Investor, not to be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed, Provider may procure alternate types and amounts of insurance.

ARTICLE IX

MISCELLANEOUS

Section 9.1 Independent Contractors . The Parties acknowledge that Provider will perform its obligations under this Agreement and act at all times as an independent contractor, and nothing in this Agreement will be interpreted or applied so as to make the relationship of any of the Parties that of partners, joint venturers or anything other than independent contractors, and the Parties expressly disclaim any intention to create a partnership, joint venture, association or other such relationship. Neither Party is granted any right on behalf of the other Party to assume or create any obligation or responsibility binding such other Party. None of Provider’s employees, Subcontractors or any such Subcontractor’s employees will be or will be considered to be employees of the Company. Provider will be fully responsible for the payment of all wages, salaries, benefits and other compensation to its employees and all amounts due and owing to Subcontractors.

Section 9.2 Notices . Any notice required or authorized to be given hereunder or any other communication provided for under the terms of this Agreement will be in writing and will be delivered personally, by reputable next Business Day express courier services or by electronic mail or facsimile transmission addressed to the relevant Party at the address stated below or at any other address notified by that Party as its address for service. Any notice so given personally shall be deemed to have been served on delivery, any notice so given by express courier service shall be deemed to have been served the next Business Day after the same shall have been delivered to the relevant courier, and any notice so given by electronic mail or facsimile transmission shall be deemed to have been served on transmission and receipt of confirmation of successful transmission during normal business hours (or if successful transmission occurs after normal business hours, then on the next succeeding Business Day). The Parties’ addresses for notice and service are:

 

To Provider:    Vivint Solar Provider, LLC
   c/o Vivint Solar, Inc.
   4931 N. 300 West
   Provo, UT 84604
   Attn: Paul Dickson
   Facsimile: (801) 765-5705
   Email: pdickson@vivintsolar.com

 

18

Maintenance Services Agreement


With a copy to:    Vivint Solar, Inc.
   4931 N. 300 West
   Provo, UT 84604
   Attn: Dan Black
   Facsimile: (801) 765-5746
   Email: dblack@vivintsolar.com
To the Company:    Vivint Solar Mia Project Company, LLC
   c/o Vivint Solar, Inc.
   4931 N. 300 West
   Provo, UT 84604
   Attn: Paul Dickson
   Facsimile: (801) 765-5705
   Email: pdickson@vivintsolar.com
With copies to:    Vivint Solar, Inc.
   4931 N. 300 West
   Provo, UT 84604
   Attn: Dan Black
   Facsimile: (801) 765-5746
   Email: dblack@vivintsolar.com
   Blackstone Holdings Finance Co. L.L.C.
   c/o The Blackstone Group L.P.
   345 Park Avenue
   New York, NY 10154
   Attn: John Finley
   Fax: 212-583-5749
   John.Finley@Blackstone.com
   Chaim Miller
   Chaim.Miller@Blackstone.com
   Joe Rocco
   Joe.Rocco@Blackstone.com
   Treasury-Operations@Blackstone.com

 

19

Maintenance Services Agreement


Section 9.3 Governing Law . This Agreement will be governed by and construed in accordance with the law of the State of New York applicable to contracts made and to be performed in the State of New York. THE PARTIES HEREBY IRREVOCABLY SUBMIT TO THE NONEXCLUSIVE JURISDICTION OF ANY STATE OR FEDERAL COURT IN NEW YORK WITH RESPECT TO ANY ACTION OR PROCEEDING ARISING OUT OF OR RELATING TO THIS AGREEMENT. EACH PARTY HERETO IRREVOCABLY AND UNCONDITIONALLY WAIVES TRIAL BY JURY IN ANY ACTION, SUIT OR PROCEEDING RELATING TO A DISPUTE AND FOR ANY COUNTERCLAIM WITH RESPECT THERETO.

Section 9.4 Amendment, Modification and Waiver . This Agreement may not be amended or modified except by an instrument in writing signed by the Party against which enforcement of such amendment or modification is sought. Any failure of a Party to comply with any obligation, covenant, agreement or condition contained herein may be waived only if set forth in an instrument in writing signed by the other Party, but such waiver or failure to insist upon strict compliance with such obligation, covenant, agreement or condition shall not operate as a waiver of, or estoppel with respect to, any other failure.

Section 9.5 Rights and Remedies . Each Party’s rights and remedies under this Agreement are intended to be distinct, separate and cumulative and no such right or remedy therein or herein mentioned, whether exercised by such Party or not, is intended to be an exclusion or a waiver of any of the others.

Section 9.6 Entire Agreement . This Agreement reflects the Parties’ entire agreement with respect to the matters covered by the Agreement and supersedes any prior agreements, commitments, drafts, communication, discussions and understandings, oral or written, with respect thereto.

Section 9.7 Further Assurances . The Parties agree to do such further acts and things and execute and deliver such additional agreements and instruments as the other may reasonably require to consummate, evidence or confirm the agreements contained herein in the matters contemplated hereby.

Section 9.8 Severability . Whenever possible, each provision of this Agreement will be interpreted in such manner as to be effective and valid under all Applicable Laws and regulations. If, however, any provision of this Agreement is prohibited by or invalid under any such law or regulation in any jurisdiction, it will as to such jurisdiction be deemed modified to conform to the minimum requirements of such law or regulation, or, if for any reason it is not deemed so modified, it will be ineffective

 

20

Maintenance Services Agreement


and invalid only to the extent of such prohibition or invalidity without affecting the remaining provisions of this Agreement, or the validity or effectiveness of such provision in any other jurisdiction.

Section 9.9 Counterparts . This Agreement may be executed in any number of counterparts, each of which shall be deemed an original, but all of which together shall constitute one and the same instrument. Delivery of an executed counterpart of a signature page of this Agreement by facsimile or other electronic transmission shall be effective as delivery of a manually executed counterpart of this Agreement.

Section 9.10 Assignment . Neither Party may assign its rights or obligations hereunder without the prior written consent of the other Party, which consent will not be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed. Notwithstanding the foregoing, without the need for consent from the other Party, (a) either Party may upon written notice transfer or assign this Agreement to any person or entity succeeding to all or substantially all of the assets of such Party or to a successor entity in a merger or acquisition transaction, and (b) either Party may collaterally assign this Agreement to any of its lenders as security; provided , however , that any such assignee shall agree to be bound by the terms and conditions hereof. No assignment of such rights or obligations may be made by either Party with respect to less than all of the Covered Projects.

Section 9.11 Company Member Authorization . Notwithstanding anything in this Agreement to the contrary, Provider and the Company hereby agree and acknowledge that, with respect to any direction, consent or approval described in this Agreement that the Company may provide that is governed by Section 8.3 of the LLC Agreement, Provider shall not take any such direction of the Company or act under this Agreement unless the Company represents to Provider in writing that the required member consents under such Section 8.3 of the LLC Agreement have been obtained. For such purpose, Provider acknowledges and agrees that “Class A Members” are intended third-party beneficiaries of this Agreement. For any consents required from, or notices to, Investor under this Agreement, Provider acknowledges and agrees that Investor is an intended third-party beneficiary of this Agreement.

Section 9.12 Payment Dispute . In the event that any Party disputes any amount payable hereunder, such amount shall be placed into a segregated escrow account as security for amounts in dispute until such time as the dispute is fully and finally resolved. Interest on such escrowed amount shall be paid to the prevailing Party in the dispute. Each Party agrees to cooperate in good faith in establishing an escrow account with an independent escrow agent for the purposes of this provision.

Section 9.13 Performance During Dispute . Provider shall continue to perform its obligations under this Agreement during the pendency of any dispute.

[Signature Pages Follow]

 

21

Maintenance Services Agreement


IN WITNESS WHEREOF, Provider and the Company have each duly executed this Agreement as of the Effective Date.

 

COMPANY :

VIVINT SOLAR MIA PROJECT

COMPANY, LLC ,

a Delaware limited liability company

By:  

/s/ Paul Dickson

Name:   Paul Dickson
Title:   Vice President of Financing
PROVIDER :

VIVINT SOLAR PROVIDER, LLC ,

a Delaware limited liability company

By:  

/s/ Paul Dickson

Name:   Paul Dickson
Title:   Vice President of Financing

Maintenance Services Agreement


EXHIBIT A

Part 1: SCOPE OF ACCOUNTING SERVICES

 

1. Books and Records

 

    Provider shall maintain complete and accurate financial books of accounts, financial records and supporting documents in accordance with Section 7.2(a) of the LLC Agreement and make such books and records available for inspection in accordance with Section 7.2(c) of the LLC Agreement.

 

    Provider shall prepare, or cause to be prepared by an “Independent Accounting Firm” (as defined in the LLC Agreement), the Company’s financial statements required to be delivered pursuant to Section 7.4 of the LLC Agreement.

 

2. Tax Accounting

 

    Except for Tax Returns described in paragraph 9 of Part 3 of this Exhibit A , Provider shall prepare, or cause to be prepared, all Tax Returns of the Company in accordance with Sections 7.5 and 7.6 of the LLC Agreement.

Part 2: SCOPE OF ADMINISTRATIVE SERVICES

 

1. Company Bank Accounts

 

    Provider shall maintain, in the name and for the exclusive benefit of the Company, accounts at one or more banks or other financial institutions in accordance with Section 7.3 of the LLC Agreement.

 

    Provider shall, in the name and for the exclusive benefit of the Company, make any investments with funds not required for the near-term working capital needs of the Company in accordance with Section 7.3 of the LLC Agreement.

 

2. Other Services

 

   

Provider shall represent the Company in business matters with third parties in consultation with the Managing Member and present to the Company for execution such additional documents reasonably deemed necessary or desirable by Provider to effectuate the transactions and agreements authorized by the Company.

 

A-1


    Provider shall provide such readily available information to the Company as it may reasonably request from time to time.

 

    Provider shall perform on behalf of the Company all reporting and other routine administrative responsibilities reasonably believed by the Company to be required to appropriately maintain the limited liability company documents of the Company.

Part 3: SCOPE OF SYSTEM SERVICES

Provider shall provide all services required for the operation, maintenance and performance of the obligations of the Company as required by the Customer Agreements or as otherwise determined by Provider in its discretion, including but not limited to:

 

1. Operation and Maintenance :

 

    Provider will (i) keep all Covered Projects in good repair, good operating condition, appearance and working order in compliance with the manufacturer’s recommendations, the Customer Agreements, all manufacturer’s warranties and the Company’s standard practices (but in no event less than Prudent Industry Standards), (ii) properly service all components of all Covered Projects following the manufacturer’s written operating and servicing procedures and in accordance with the Customer Agreements, and (iii) replace any Part of a Covered Project as provided in Part 3, paragraph 2 of this Exhibit A and make modifications and alterations to a Covered Project as provided in Part 3 , paragraph 3 of this Exhibit A .

 

    Upon request by the Company, Provider shall promptly furnish or cause to be furnished to the Company such information as may be required to enable the Company to file any reports required to be filed by the Company with any Governmental Authority because of the Company’s ownership of any Covered Project.

 

2. Replacement of Parts :

 

   

In accordance with the Customer Agreements, Provider will promptly replace or cause to be replaced all Parts that may from time to time be incorporated or installed in or attached to a Covered Project and that may from time to time become worn out, lost, stolen, destroyed, seized, confiscated, damaged

 

A-2


 

beyond repair or permanently rendered unfit for use under the Customer Agreements for any reason whatsoever, except as otherwise provided in Part 3, paragraph 3 of this Exhibit A ; provided that the Company shall bear sole responsibility for the cost and expense of all replacement panels, inverters and racking not covered by a manufacturer’s warranty, so long as the unavailability of a manufacturer’s warranty is not due to the failure of the Provider to comply with any such manufacturer’s warranty.

 

    Provider may, in accordance with the Customer Agreements, remove in the ordinary course of maintenance, service, repair, overhaul or testing, any Parts, whether or not worn out, lost, stolen, destroyed, seized, confiscated, damaged beyond repair or permanently rendered unfit for use; provided that Provider, except as otherwise provided in Part 3 , paragraph 3 of this Exhibit A , will replace such Parts as promptly as practicable. All replacement Parts will be free and clear of all Liens (except in the case of replacement property temporarily installed on an emergency basis and solely for such time as necessary to permanently install the definitive property) and will be in as good operating condition as, and will have a value and utility at least equal to, the Parts replaced assuming such replaced Parts were in the condition and repair required to be maintained by the terms hereof; provided that the Company shall bear sole responsibility for the cost and expense of all replacement panels, inverters and racking not covered by a manufacturer’s warranty, so long as the unavailability of a manufacturer’s warranty is not due to the failure of the Provider to comply with any such manufacturer’s warranty.

 

3. Alterations, Modifications and Additions :

 

    Provider will make such alterations and modifications in and additions to Covered Projects as may be required from time to time to comply with Applicable Law, Prudent Industry Standards and the terms of the applicable Customer Agreements; provided , however , that Provider may, in good faith, contest the validity or application of any such Applicable Law in any reasonable manner, but diligently and in good faith, and only if there is no material risk of the loss or forfeiture of a Covered Project or any interest therein or breach of the related Customer Agreement; and provided further , that Provider’s failure to make (or cause to be made) any such alterations, modifications or additions will not constitute noncompliance with the requirements of this paragraph 3 or a breach of Provider’s undertaking hereunder for so long a period as may be necessary to remedy such failure, if such failure can be remedied, so long as during such period Provider is using due diligence and best efforts to remedy such failure.

 

A-3


4. Customary Information : Provider will furnish or cause to be furnished to the Company:

 

    promptly upon its receipt of notice thereof, or an officer of Provider becoming aware of the existence thereof, a notice stating that a breach of, or a default under, any contractual obligation of the Company or another party that could reasonably be expected to adversely affect in a material manner the Company or all of the Covered Projects taken as a whole and specifying the nature and period of existence thereof and what action Provider has taken or is taking or proposes to take with respect thereto; and

 

    from time to time such other information regarding the Covered Projects as the Company may reasonably request.

 

5. Reports of Liability :

 

    Provider shall give prompt written notice to the Company upon its receipt of notice of, or an officer of Provider becoming aware of, the occurrence of any accident that could reasonably be expected to adversely affect in a material manner the Company or all of the Projects taken as a whole (whenever asserted) during the Term, and on request shall furnish to the Company information as to the time, place and nature thereof, the names and addresses of the parties involved, any Persons injured, witnesses and owners of any property damaged, and such other information as may be known to it, and shall promptly upon request furnish the Company with copies of all material correspondence, papers, notices and documents whatsoever sent or received by Provider to or from third parties in connection therewith.

 

6. Billing, Collecting and Enforcement of Customer Agreements :

 

    Provider will, at its sole cost and expense, administer or cause to be administered all Customer Agreements. Provider’s obligations under this paragraph 6 shall include, without limitation, delivering periodic bills to all Host Customers, collecting from all Host Customers all monies due under the Customer Agreements, and managing all communications with or among Host Customers. Provider will assist the Company in the enforcement of all Customer Agreements. Provider will, at the Company’s direction and expense, diligently exercise any remedies that may become available under the Customer Agreements in respect of any defaults by Host Customers thereunder; provided that, in the event that the Company elects, in the exercise of any such remedies, to remove a PV System from the Host Customer’s real property, (a) the cost of such removal shall be borne by Provider, and (b) Provider will use commercially reasonable efforts to redeploy such PV System following any such removal (it being agreed that, in connection with any such redeployment, Provider shall not discriminate against such PV System as compared to similar equipment that is not subject to this Agreement and will not unreasonably favor new equipment over the redeployment of the PV Systems hereunder).

 

A-4


7. Event of Loss with Respect to a Covered Project :

 

    If any Covered Project is damaged or destroyed by fire, theft or other casualty, Provider will, to the extent insurance proceeds under insurance coverage obtained by the Company or the Provider are available therefor, repair, restore, replace or rebuild such Covered Project to substantially the same condition as existed immediately prior to the damage or destruction and substantially in accordance with the Customer Agreement related to such Covered Project.

 

    If a Covered Project is required to be replaced as described above, then Provider will cause the supplier of the replacement equipment to deliver to the Company a bill of sale for such equipment free and clear of all Liens, and such replacement equipment will become a PV System subject to this Agreement.

 

8. Administration of Government Incentives and RECs :

 

    With respect to Government Incentives, Provider shall use commercially reasonable efforts to timely: (a) complete and submit, on behalf of the Company and in the Company’s name, all applications and other filings required to be submitted in connection with the procurement of all Government Incentives that are available in respect of each Covered Project; (b) deliver to the Company for the Company’s signature such certifications, agreements and other documents required to be delivered or submitted under Applicable Laws in connection with such Government Incentives; (c) take such other action as may be reasonably necessary to effectuate the procurement and receipt by the Company of such Government Incentives in accordance with Applicable Laws; and (d) promptly deposit, direct or otherwise cause the proceeds of any such Government Incentives to be deposited into deposit accounts held by the Company (in no event later than five (5) Business Days after Provider’s receipt thereof).

 

    In the event RECs are available in respect of any Covered Project, Provider, on behalf and in the name of the Company, shall (collectively, the obligations set forth below, the “ REC Services ”):

 

    complete and submit all applications and other filings required to be submitted as may be reasonably necessary to effectuate the registration of each Covered Project and procurement, sale and transfer of the RECs;

 

    use commercially reasonable efforts to sell the RECs generated by the Covered Projects on behalf of the Company to third parties;

 

    transfer any proceeds realized from the sale of any RECs to the Company and deposit such proceeds into deposit accounts held by the Company within five (5) Business Days after receipt thereof by Provider;

 

A-5


    on a quarterly basis within thirty (30) calendar days after the end of each calendar quarter, provide Company with a report, in the form of Exhibit F , of all RECs generated and sold during such immediately preceding calendar quarter; and

 

    take such other action as may be reasonably necessary to effectuate the foregoing in accordance with Applicable Laws.

 

9. Taxes :

 

    With respect to all sales, use and similar Taxes in connection with the Covered Project, Provider shall: (a) invoice each Host Customer (or other applicable Person) for all such Taxes in accordance with Applicable Laws, timely remit to the applicable Governmental Authority all such Taxes in accordance with Applicable Laws, and promptly post to a servicing system maintained by Provider all such Tax amounts collected and remitted, (b) prepare and timely file all Tax Returns required to be prepared and filed in connection with such Taxes and promptly deliver copies of all such Tax Returns to the Company, and (c) provide ongoing compliance services in connection with such Taxes, including by fully cooperating in connection with all audits and other proceedings regarding such Taxes.

 

    With respect to all property and similar Taxes in connection with the Covered Project, Provider shall: (a) reasonably allocate all such Taxes to each applicable Host Customer (or other applicable Person), invoice each such Host Customer (or other applicable Person) for all such allocable Taxes, remit to the applicable Governmental Authority all such Taxes in accordance with Applicable Laws, and promptly post to a servicing system maintained by Provider all such Tax amounts collected and remitted, (b) prepare and timely file all Tax Returns required to be prepared and filed in connection with such Taxes and promptly deliver copies of all such Tax Returns to the Company, (c) review all valuations in connection with such Taxes, promptly provide such valuations to the Company, and timely and properly protest any such valuations deemed unreasonable by the Company, and (d) provide ongoing compliance services in connection with such Taxes, including by fully cooperating in connection with all audits and other proceedings regarding such Taxes.

 

    Provider shall promptly (and in any event within five (5) days after the relevant event) notify the Company in writing of any event that could reasonably be expected to, or does, result in any recapture or disallowance of, or inability to claim, any Tax Credits in respect of any Covered Project.

 

A-6


EXHIBIT B

INSURANCE

Provider shall maintain the following insurance coverage and be responsible for its Subcontractors maintaining sufficient limits of appropriate insurance coverage. Provider, at its sole cost, before commencement of the Accounting Services, Administrative Services and System Services to be performed under this Agreement, shall procure and maintain, throughout the Term, the following coverages with insurers rated by A.M. Best as A-IX or higher:

 

  1.1 WORKERS’ COMPENSATION AND EMPLOYERS’ LIABILITY

 

  1.1.1 Workers’ compensation and basic employers’ liability insurance for all employees in accordance with Applicable Law.

 

  1.1.2 Employers’ liability insurance shall not be less than $1,000,000 for injury or death occurring as a result of each accident.

 

  1.2 COMMERCIAL GENERAL LIABILITY

 

  1.2.1 Provider shall obtain comprehensive or commercial general liability insurance written on an occurrence basis with a combined single limit of at least $1,000,000 per occurrence and $2,000,000 in the aggregate, including premises and operations liability, owners’ and contractors’ protective, products and completed operations liability, blanket contractual liability, personal injury liability, bodily injury and “broad form” property damage coverage, blanket contractual liability, completed operations, explosion and collapse hazard coverage. If coverage includes an aggregate limit, that limit shall be at least $2,000,000.

 

  1.3 BUSINESS AUTO

 

  1.3.1 Provider shall obtain comprehensive automobile liability insurance with bodily injury, death and property damage combined single limits of at least $1,000,000 per occurrence covering vehicles owned, hired or non-owned.

 

B-1


  1.4 COMMERCIAL LIABILITY OR EXCESS LIABILITY

 

  1.4.1 Provider shall obtain commercial liability or excess liability insurance in excess of the underlying Commercial General Liability and Business Automobile Liability insurance as described above, which is at least as broad as each of the underlying policies. The minimum limits shall be at least $2,000,000 per occurrence and $2,000,000 aggregate.

 

  1.5 PROPERTY INSURANCE

 

  1.5.1 Provider shall obtain property insurance insuring the Covered Projects on an all-risk, replacement cost basis in an amount equal to one hundred percent (100%) of the full replacement value basis, with a combined limit of $10,000,000 in the aggregate. Such coverage shall include equipment breakdown.

 

  1.4 ADDITIONAL INSURANCE PROVISIONS

 

  1.4.1 Before commencing performance of the Accounting Services, the Administrative Services and the System Services, Provider shall furnish the Company with certificates of insurance and endorsements of all required insurance for Provider.

 

  1.4.2 Provider’s Commercial General Liability, Business Automobile Liability and Commercial Liability or Excess Liability insurance policies shall name Company, its members, its Affiliates, and their respective officers, agents, representatives and employees as additional insureds for work performed under or incidental to this Agreement.

 

  1.4.3 The limits of insurance or applicable deductibles shall not limit the liability of Provider or relieve Provider of any liability or financial responsibility.

 

  1.4.4 Any deductible or self-insured retention shall be the responsibility of Provider.

 

  1.4.5 Such insurance as is afforded by any policies contemplated by this Agreement for the benefit of the Company shall be primary and non-contributory as respects any claims, losses or liability arising directly or indirectly from Provider’s operations.

 

B-2


  1.4.6 The terms of any policies contemplated by this Agreement shall state that coverage shall not be cancelled except after thirty (30) calendar days’ prior written notice, or ten (10) days’ prior written notice in the event of cancellation for nonpayment of premium, has been given to the Company.

 

  1.4.7. In the event and for so long as any property insurance (including the limits or deductibles thereof) hereby required by this Exhibit B to be maintained, other than insurance required by law to be maintained, shall not be available on commercially reasonable terms in the commercial insurance market, the Company shall not unreasonably withhold its agreement to waive such requirement to the extent such insurance is not so available or, to the extent applicable, may allow Provider to obtain the best available property insurance comparable to the requirements of this Exhibit B on commercially reasonable terms then available in the commercial insurance market.

 

B-3


EXHIBIT C

COVERED PROJECTS

 

Job #

   Host
Customer
   kW
size
   System FMV
(price per
watt)
   Panel
Manufacturer
   Panel
Quantity
   Inverter
Manufacturer
   Inverter
Quantity
   Performance
Test Date
   Inspection
Date
   PTO
Receipt
Date
   Commercial
Operation Date
                                
                                
                                
                                

 

C-1


EXHIBIT D

MONTHLY PERFORMANCE OF PORTFOLIO

 

Customer ID

 

Monthly Collection

 

A/R Aging

 

Remaining Months on

Term

     
     
     

TRANCHE REPORT

 

Projected Receipts for Month  
Actual Receipts for Month  
Projected Receipts for Following Month  
Projects in Default and Status  
Pending Collection Actions and Status  
Major Developments  
Proposed Extraordinary Actions  

 

D-1


EXHIBIT E

MONTHLY PROJECT OPERATIONS REPORT

Date: MM/DD/YYYY

For the Month Ending on [            ], 20[    ]

 

1. ITC RECAPTURE      
1.1.    Has there been a change in ownership of any Covered Project?    Yes    No
  

If yes, explain:

     
1.2.    Has any Covered Project been taken out of operation?    Yes    No
  

If yes, explain:

     
2. OPERATIONS      
2.1.    Has there been a material default under any Customer Agreement?    Yes    No
  

If yes, explain:

     
2.2.    Have Covered Projects been generating sufficient power to support the Base Case Models that were prepared for such Covered Projects at the applicable Purchase Date unless such shortfall would not adversely affect in a material manner the Covered Projects taken as a whole or the Company?    Yes    No
  

If no, explain:

     
2.3.    Are there any major concerns, events or circumstances associated with the operations or maintenance of Covered Projects that would adversely affect in a material manner the Covered Projects taken as a whole or the Company?    Yes    No
  

If yes, explain:

     
2.4.    Has there been a distribution of Distributable Cash?    Yes    No
  

If yes, please include report.

     
2.5.    Are there (a) to your actual knowledge any alleged or threatened violations of law with respect to the Covered Projects that would adversely affect in a material manner the Covered Projects taken as a whole or the Company or (b) any current or pending lawsuits or legal proceedings?    Yes    No
  

If yes, please explain and include copies of the related documentation received.

                       

 

E-1


2.6.    The date the last Covered Project was placed in service (PIS) is    MM/DD/YYYY   
  

Leave blank if not PIS.

     
3. EQUIPMENT WARRANTY STATUS      
3.1.    Have any material warranty claims been made with respect to manufacturer warranties or the installation warranty for Covered Projects that were not disclosed in any previous monthly project operations report?    Yes    No
  

If yes, explain:

     

 

E-2


EXHIBIT F

QUARTERLY REC GENERATION AND SALES REPORTS

Report Date:

Period:

 

Transaction

Date

   Job ID    Certifying
Authority
   State    Vintage    Quantity    Price
per
REC
   Counterparty    REC
Income
Recognized*
   Cash
Collected
                          
                          
                          

 

* REC income is recognized upon delivery.

 

F-1

Exhibit 10.32

EXECUTION VERSION

GUARANTY

This GUARANTY (this “ Guaranty ”), dated and effective as of July 16, 2013, is made by Vivint Solar, Inc., a Delaware corporation (the “ Guarantor ”), in favor of Blackstone Holdings Finance Co. L.L.C., a Delaware limited liability company (the “ Investor Member ”) and Vivint Solar Mia Project Company, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (the “ Company ”, and together with the Investor Member, the “ Beneficiaries ” and each individually, a “ Beneficiary ”).

Capitalized terms used herein and not otherwise defined shall have the meanings set forth in the LLCA (as defined below), as such agreement may be amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time.

Recitals

WHEREAS, the Investor Member and Vivint Solar Mia Manager, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (the “ Managing Member ”) are the only members of the Company pursuant to the Limited Liability Company Agreement, dated as of the date hereof (as such agreement may be amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the “ LLCA ”);

WHEREAS, the Managing Member is a wholly owned subsidiary of the Guarantor;

WHEREAS, the Guarantor is in the business of providing rooftop solar electric generation systems for use on residential properties (the “ PV Systems ”);

WHEREAS, Vivint Solar Developer, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (the “ Developer ”), and Guarantor have undertaken to sell, install, test and complete PV Systems for the Company for installation and use on residential properties on the terms and subject to the conditions in the Development, EPC and Purchase Agreement, dated as of the date hereof (as such agreement may be amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the “ EPCA ”), by and among the Developer, Guarantor and the Company;

WHEREAS, the Developer is a wholly owned subsidiary of the Guarantor;

WHEREAS, Vivint Solar Provider, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (the “ MSA Provider ”) has undertaken to provide certain operation, maintenance and administrative services to the Company pursuant to the Maintenance Services Agreement, dated as of the date hereof (as such agreement may be amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the “ MSA ”), by and between the MSA Provider and the Company;

WHEREAS, the MSA Provider is a wholly owned subsidiary of the Guarantor; and

WHEREAS, the Guarantor will benefit from the installation and operation of the PV Systems and, therefore, is willing to guarantee certain of the Managing Member’s obligations under the LLCA, the Developer’s obligations under the EPCA and the MSA Provider’s obligations under the MSA on the terms and conditions set forth herein.


NOW, THEREFORE, for good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which are hereby acknowledged, the Guarantor hereby agrees for the benefit of each Beneficiary as follows:

1. Covenants, Representations and Warranties .

Guarantor represents and warrants to each Beneficiary as follows:

(a) the execution, delivery and performance by the Guarantor of this Guaranty does not and will not contravene or conflict with any law, order, rule, regulation, writ, injunction or decree now in effect of any government, governmental instrumentality or court or tribunal having jurisdiction over it, or any contractual restriction binding on or affecting it;

(b) no authorization or approval or other action by, and no notice to or filing with, any Governmental Authority is required for the due execution, delivery and performance by the Guarantor of this Guaranty;

(c) the execution, delivery and performance by the Guarantor of this Guaranty (i) does not and will not conflict with or result in a breach of the terms or provisions of any indenture, agreement or instrument to which it is a party, by which it is bound or to which it is subject, or constitute a default thereunder, (ii) do not and will not contravene the Guarantor’s charter, by-laws or other organizational documents and (iii) do not and will not violate any laws, statutes, rules, regulations, ordinances, judgments, settlements, orders, decrees, injunctions and writs of any Governmental Authority having jurisdiction over the Guarantor or its assets;

(d) the Guarantor is a corporation, validly incorporated and existing and in good standing under the laws of the jurisdiction of its incorporation and all other jurisdictions where its failure to be so qualified would have a material adverse effect on its financial condition or results of operations, and has the full corporate power and authority to enter into and perform its obligations under this Guaranty;

(e) the Guarantor has duly authorized by all necessary corporate action, executed and delivered this Guaranty; and

(f) this Guaranty is fully enforceable against the Guarantor in accordance with its terms, subject to applicable bankruptcy, insolvency and other laws affecting creditors’ rights and remedies generally and to general principles of equity, including principles of commercial reasonableness, good faith and fair dealing (regardless of whether a proceeding is sought in equity or at law).

2. Guaranty . The Guarantor hereby unconditionally and irrevocably guarantees (a) the obligations of the Managing Member to make Capital Contributions to the Company pursuant to Section 4.1 of the LLCA, (b) the timely payment and performance when due of all payment and performance obligations of the Developer under the EPCA, (c) the obligations of the MSA Provider to provide services pursuant to Section 2.1 of the MSA, and (d) the indemnity obligations of the Managing Member pursuant to Section 9.8 of the LLCA (collectively, the “ Guaranteed Obligations ”).

 

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3. Attorneys’ Fees and Expenses . The Guarantor shall reimburse the Investor Member for all reasonable attorneys’ fees and expenses which the Investor Member, or any Affiliate on behalf of the Investor Member, pays or incurs in connection with enforcing this Guaranty, including, without limitation, all costs, attorneys’ fees and expenses incurred by, or on behalf of, the Investor Member in connection with any insolvency, bankruptcy, reorganization, arrangement or other similar proceedings involving the Guarantor which affect the exercise by the Investor Member of its rights and remedies hereunder.

4. No Subrogations . The Guarantor agrees that if the Guaranteed Obligations are not fully and timely paid or performed according to the terms and conditions of the LLCA, the EPCA or the MSA, as applicable, whether by acceleration or otherwise, the Guarantor shall immediately upon receipt of written demand therefor from a Beneficiary pay all amounts due or perform all Guaranteed Obligations in each case in accordance with the LLCA, the EPCA or the MSA, as applicable, as if the Guaranteed Obligations constituted the direct and primary obligations of the Guarantor, whether or not any Beneficiary first initiated any action against the Managing Member, Developer or MSA Provider, as applicable. The Guarantor shall not have any right of subrogation as a result of any payment or performance hereunder or any other payment made or performance by the Guarantor on account of the Guaranteed Obligations due hereunder, and the Guarantor hereby waives, releases and relinquishes any claim based on any right of subrogation, any claim for unjust enrichment or any other theory that would entitle the Guarantor to a claim against any Beneficiary or any Affiliate thereof based on any payment made or performance hereunder or otherwise on account of the Guaranteed Obligations due hereunder.

5. Continuing and Irrevocable Obligations . This Guaranty and the Guaranteed Obligations of the Guarantor hereunder shall be continuing and irrevocable until all of the Guaranteed Obligations have been satisfied in full. Notwithstanding the foregoing or anything else set forth herein, and in addition thereto, if at any time all or any part of any payment received by any Beneficiary from the Guarantor under or with respect to this Guaranty is or must be rescinded or returned for any reason whatsoever (including, but not limited to, determination that said payment was a voidable preference or fraudulent transfer under insolvency, bankruptcy or reorganization laws), then the Guarantor’s obligations hereunder shall, to the extent of the payment rescinded or returned, be deemed to have continued in existence, notwithstanding such previous receipt of payment by a Beneficiary, and the Guarantor’s obligations hereunder shall continue to be effective or be reinstated as to such payment, all as though such previous payment to such Beneficiary had never been made. The provisions of the foregoing sentence shall survive termination of this Guaranty, and shall remain a valid and binding obligation of the Guarantor until satisfied.

6. No Discharge . Guarantor agrees that the exercise by any Beneficiary of any of its rights or remedies under the LLCA, the EPCA or the MSA, as applicable, in connection with the failure of the Managing Member, the Developer or the MSA Provider, as applicable, to fulfill the Guaranteed Obligations shall not serve to reduce or discharge the liability of the Guarantor hereunder, except to the extent of any recovery actually realized by any Beneficiary in cash; provided , however that no Beneficiary shall have any obligation to exercise any of its rights or remedies under the LLCA, the EPCA or the MSA, as applicable. The Guarantor waives and releases any claim it may now or hereafter have against any Beneficiary based on any theory or cause of action that conflicts with the agreements of the parties set forth in this Section 6 .

 

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7. Waiver, Estoppel and Amendments . The Guarantor knowingly waives and agrees that it will be estopped from asserting any argument to the contrary as follows: (a) any and all notice of acceptance of this Guaranty or of the creation, renewal or accrual of any of the Guaranteed Obligations or liabilities hereunder indemnified against, either now or in the future; (b) protest, presentment, demand for payment, notice of default or nonpayment, notice of protest or default; (c) any and all notices or formalities to which it may otherwise be entitled, including, without limitation, notice of the granting of any indulgences or extensions of time of payment of any of the liabilities and obligations hereunder and hereby indemnified against; (d) any promptness in making any claim or demand hereunder; (e) the defense of the statute of limitations in any action hereunder or in any action for the collection of amounts payable hereunder; (f) any defense that may arise by reason of the incapacity, lack of authority, death or disability of any other person or persons or the failure to file or enforce a claim against the estate (in administration, bankruptcy or any other proceeding) of any other person or persons; (g) any defense based upon an election of remedies which destroys or otherwise impairs any or all of the subrogation rights of the Guarantor or the right of the Guarantor to proceed against any other person for reimbursement, or both; (h) any duty or obligation of a Beneficiary to perfect, protect, retain or enforce any security for the payment of amounts payable by the Guarantor hereunder or to proceed against any one or more persons as a condition to proceeding against the Guarantor; and (i) to the extent it may be waived, any principle or provision of law, statutory or otherwise, which is or might be in conflict with the terms and provisions of this Guaranty, and any right, remedy or defense accorded by Applicable Law to sureties or guarantors.

8. Notices . All notices and other communications hereunder shall be in writing and shall be deemed given if delivered personally, by a nationally recognized overnight courier, by facsimile, or by electronic mail transmission or mailed by registered or certified mail (return receipt requested) to the parties at the following addresses (or at such other address for a party as shall be specified by like notice):

To the Investor Member:

Blackstone Holdings Finance Co. L.L.C.

c/o The Blackstone Group L.P.

345 Park Avenue

New York, New York 10154

Attn: John Finley

Fax: 212-583-5749

John.Finley@Blackstone.com

and

Chaim Miller

Chaim.Miller@Blackstone.com

and

Joe Rocco

Joe.Rocco@Blackstone.com

 

4


and

Treasury-Operations@Blackstone.com

To the Company:

Vivint Solar Mia Project Company, LLC

4931 N 300 W

Provo, UT 84604

Attn: Paul Dickson, VP of Financing

Facsimile: (801) 765-5705

Email: pdickson@vivintsolar.com

With copies to:

Vivint Solar, Inc.

4931 N 300 W

Provo, UT 84604

Attn: C. Dan Black, General Counsel

Facsimile: (801) 765-5746

Email: dblack@vivintsolar.com

To the Guarantor:

Vivint Solar, Inc.

4931 N 300 W

Provo, UT 84604

Attn: Paul Dickson, VP of Financing

Facsimile: (801) 765-5705

Email: pdickson@vivintsolar.com

With copies to:

Vivint Solar, Inc.

4931 N 300 W

Provo, UT 84604

Attn: C. Dan Black, General Counsel

Facsimile: (801) 765-5746

Email: dblack@vivintsolar.com

Milbank, Tweed, Hadley & McCloy LLP

One Chase Manhattan Plaza

New York, NY 10005

Attn: Mark L. Regante

Facsimile: (212) 822-5236

Email: mregante@milbank.com

 

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9. Assignment . If the Membership Interest of the Investor Member is transferred and the person to whom the Membership Interest is transferred is admitted as a member to the LLCA, all in accordance with the LLCA, this Guaranty shall automatically be assigned therewith, to such person without the need of any express assignment, and, when so assigned, the Guarantor shall be bound as set forth herein to the assignee(s) without in any manner affecting the Guarantor’s liability. This Guaranty and all of the provisions hereof shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the parties and their respective successors and permitted assigns.

10. Governing Law . THIS GUARANTY SHALL BE GOVERNED BY AND CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK APPLICABLE TO CONTRACTS MADE AND TO BE PERFORMED IN THE STATE OF NEW YORK. EACH PARTY HERETO IRREVOCABLY AND UNCONDITIONALLY WAIVES TRIAL BY JURY IN ANY ACTION, SUIT OR PROCEEDING RELATING TO A DISPUTE HEREUNDER AND FOR ANY COUNTERCLAIM WITH RESPECT THERETO.

11. Venue . THE PARTIES HEREBY IRREVOCABLY SUBMIT TO THE NON-EXCLUSIVE JURISDICTION OF ANY STATE OR FEDERAL COURT IN THE STATE OF NEW YORK WITH RESPECT TO ANY ACTION, SUIT OR PROCEEDING ARISING OUT OF OR RELATING TO THIS GUARANTY. EACH PARTY HERETO IRREVOCABLY AND UNCONDITIONALLY WAIVES TRIAL BY JURY IN ANY ACTION, SUIT OR PROCEEDING ARISING OUT OF OR RELATING TO THIS GUARANTY.

12. Entire Agreement . This Guaranty constitutes the entire agreement of the Guarantor, the Investor Member and the Company, and supersedes all prior agreements, letters of intent and understandings, both written and oral, between the Guarantor, the Investor Member and the Company with respect to the subject matter hereof.

13. Amendment . This Guaranty may not be amended, modified, revised, revoked, terminated, changed or varied in any way whatsoever, except by the express terms of a writing duly executed by the Guarantor and each Beneficiary. Any failure of the Guarantor to comply with any obligation, covenant, guaranty or condition contained herein may be waived only if set forth in an instrument in writing signed by the party to be bound thereby, but such waiver or failure to insist upon strict compliance with such obligation, covenant, guaranty or condition shall not operate as a waiver of, or estoppel with respect to, any other failure.

14. Waiver . Each Beneficiary’s rights and remedies under this Guaranty are intended to be distinct, separate and cumulative, and no such right or remedy therein or herein mentioned, whether exercised by such Beneficiary or not, is intended to be an exclusion or a waiver of any of the others. No delay or failure on the part of a Beneficiary in the exercise of any right or remedy against any other party against whom such Beneficiary may have any rights shall operate as a waiver of any agreement or obligation contained herein, and no single or partial exercise by a Beneficiary of any rights or remedies hereunder shall preclude other or further exercise thereof or other exercise of any other right or remedy.

15. Duration . The Guarantor hereby agrees that this Guaranty shall remain in full force and effect at all times hereinafter until the Guaranteed Obligations have been paid and/or performed in full subject to the limitations and expiration periods set forth herein,

 

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notwithstanding any action or undertakings by or against any Beneficiary, the Managing Member or the Guarantor in any proceeding in any United States bankruptcy court, including, without limitation, any proceeding relating to valuation of collateral, election or imposition of secured or unsecured claim status upon claims by any Beneficiary pursuant to any Chapter of the Bankruptcy Code or the Federal Rules of Bankruptcy Procedure, as same may be applicable from time to time.

16. Miscellaneous .

(a) If any term or other provision of this Guaranty is invalid, illegal or incapable of being enforced by any rule of Applicable Law or public policy, all other conditions and provisions of this Guaranty shall nevertheless remain in full force and effect.

(b) When the context and construction so require, all words used in the singular herein shall be deemed to have been used in the plural, and the masculine shall include the feminine and neuter and vice versa. The word “person,” as used herein, shall include any individual, company, firm, association, limited liability company, corporation, trust or other legal entity of any kind whatsoever.

(c) All headings in this Guaranty are for convenience of reference only and are not intended to qualify the meaning of any provision of this Guaranty.

(d) The obligations of the Guarantor contained herein are undertaken solely and exclusively for the benefit of the Beneficiaries and their respective permitted successors and assigns, and no other person or entities shall have any standing to enforce such obligations or be deemed to be beneficiaries of such obligations.

(e) This Guaranty may be executed in any number of counterparts, each of which shall be deemed an original, but all of which together shall constitute one and the same instrument. Delivery of an executed counterpart of a signature page of this Guaranty by facsimile or other electronic transmission shall be effective as delivery of a manually executed counterpart of this Guaranty.

[Signatures follow]

 

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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the undersigned has executed this Guaranty as of the date first above written.

 

GUARANTOR :

VIVINT SOLAR, INC.,

a Delaware corporation

By:  

/s/ Paul Dickson

Name:   Paul Dickson
Title:   Vice President of Financing

Guaranty


Accepted and agreed:

 

BLACKSTONE HOLDINGS FINANCE CO. L.L.C.,
a Delaware limited liability company
By:  

/s/ Laurance A. Tosi

Name:   Laurance A. Tosi
Title:   CFO

VIVINT SOLAR PROJECT COMPANY, LLC,

a Delaware limited liability company

By:  

/s/ Paul Dickson

Name:   Paul Dickson
Title:   Vice President of Financing

Guaranty

Exhibit 10.33

*** Text Omitted and Filed Separately with the Securities Exchange Commission

Confidential Treatment Requested under 17 C.F.R. Sections 200.80(b)(4) and 230.406

EXECUTION VERSION

 

 

 

LIMITED LIABILITY COMPANY AGREEMENT

OF

Vivint Solar Aaliyah Project Company, LLC

dated as of November 5, 2013

 

 

 

THE SECURITIES (MEMBERSHIP INTERESTS) REPRESENTED BY THIS AGREEMENT HAVE NOT BEEN REGISTERED UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933 OR REGISTERED OR QUALIFIED UNDER ANY SECURITIES OR BLUE SKY LAWS OF ANY STATE OR JURISDICTION. THEREFORE , THE SECURITIES MAY NOT BE SOLD , PLEDGED , HYPOTHECATED OR OTHERWISE TRANSFERRED UNTIL A REGISTRATION STATEMENT UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933 OR THE APPLICABLE STATE SECURITIES OR BLUE SKY LAWS SHALL HAVE BECOME EFFECTIVE WITH REGARD TO THE PROPOSED TRANSFER OR , IN THE OPINION OF LEGAL COUNSEL ACCEPTABLE TO THE COMPANY , REGISTRATION OR QUALIFICATION UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933 OR APPLICABLE STATE SECURITIES OR BLUE SKY LAWS IS NOT REQUIRED IN CONNECTION WITH THE PROPOSED TRANSFER.


TABLE OF CONTENTS

 

          Page  

ARTICLE I DEFINITIONS

     1   

Section 1.1.

  

Definitions

     1   

Section 1.2.

  

Other Definitional Provisions

     22   

ARTICLE II CONTINUATION; OFFICES; TERM

     23   

Section 2.1.

  

Formation of the Company

     23   

Section 2.2.

  

Name, Office and Registered Agent

     23   

Section 2.3.

  

Purpose; No Partnership Intended

     24   

Section 2.4.

  

Term

     24   

Section 2.5.

  

Organizational and Fictitious Name Filings; Preservation of Limited Liability

     24   

ARTICLE III RIGHTS AND OBLIGATIONS OF THE MEMBERS

     25   

Section 3.1.

  

Members; Membership Interests

     25   

Section 3.2.

  

Actions by the Members

     25   

Section 3.3.

  

Management Rights

     27   

Section 3.4.

  

Other Activities

     27   

Section 3.5.

  

No Right to Withdraw

     27   

Section 3.6.

  

Limitation of Liability of Members

     27   

Section 3.7.

  

No Liability for Deficits

     28   

Section 3.8.

  

Company Property

     28   

Section 3.9.

  

Retirement, Resignation, Expulsion, Incompetency, Bankruptcy or Dissolution of a Member

     28   

Section 3.10.

  

Withdrawal of Capital

     28   

Section 3.11.

  

Representations and Warranties

     29   

Section 3.12.

  

Other Covenants

     34   

Section 3.13.

  

Removal of Managing Member

     35   

ARTICLE IV CAPITAL CONTRIBUTIONS; CAPITAL ACCOUNTS; MEMBER LOANS

     35   

Section 4.1.

  

Capital Contributions

     35   

Section 4.2.

  

Capital Accounts

     36   

Section 4.3.

  

Member Loans

     37   

ARTICLE V ALLOCATIONS

     38   

Section 5.1.

  

Allocations

     38   

Section 5.2.

  

Adjustments

     39   

 

Limited Liability Company Agreement of

Vivint Solar Aaliyah Project Company, LLC

 

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Section 5.3.

  

Tax Allocations

     40   

Section 5.4.

  

Transfer or Change in Membership Interest

     41   

ARTICLE VI DISTRIBUTIONS

     41   

Section 6.1.

  

Distributions

     41   

Section 6.2.

  

Withholding Taxes

     42   

Section 6.3.

  

Limitations upon Distributions

     43   

Section 6.4.

  

No Return of Distributions

     43   

Section 6.5.

  

Calculation of Internal Rate of Return

     43   

ARTICLE VII ACCOUNTING AND RECORDS

     45   

Section 7.1.

  

Reports

     45   

Section 7.2.

  

Books and Records and Inspection

     46   

Section 7.3.

  

Bank Accounts, Notes and Drafts

     47   

Section 7.4.

  

Financial Statements

     48   

Section 7.5.

  

Partnership Status and Tax Elections

     48   

Section 7.6.

  

Company Tax Returns

     49   

Section 7.7.

  

Tax Audits

     50   

Section 7.8.

  

Cooperation

     51   

Section 7.9.

  

Fiscal Year

     51   

ARTICLE VIII MANAGEMENT

     52   

Section 8.1.

  

Management

     52   

Section 8.2.

  

Managing Member

     52   

Section 8.3.

  

Major Decisions

     54   

Section 8.4.

  

Officers

     55   

Section 8.5.

  

Costs & Expenses

     55   

Section 8.6.

  

Separateness

     56   

ARTICLE IX TRANSFERS AND INDEMNIFICATION

     57   

Section 9.1.

  

Transfers

     57   

Section 9.2.

  

Conditions Applicable to All Transfers

     58   

Section 9.3.

  

Certain Permitted Transfers

     59   

Section 9.4.

  

Purchase Option

     59   

Section 9.5.

  

Regulatory and Other Authorizations and Consents

     61   

Section 9.6.

  

Admission

     62   

Section 9.7.

  

Security Interest Consent

     62   

Section 9.8.

  

Indemnity

     62   

Section 9.9.

  

No Duplication

     65   

Section 9.10.

  

Survival

     65   

 

Limited Liability Company Agreement of

Vivint Solar Aaliyah Project Company, LLC

 

ii


Section 9.11.

  

Final Date for Assertion of Indemnity Claims

     65   

Section 9.12.

  

Reasonable Steps to Mitigate

     66   

Section 9.13.

  

Net of Insurance Benefits

     66   

Section 9.14.

  

No Consequential Damages

     66   

Section 9.15.

  

Payment of Indemnification Claims

     66   

ARTICLE X DISSOLUTION AND WINDING-UP

     67   

Section 10.1.

  

Events of Dissolution

     67   

Section 10.2.

  

Distribution of Assets

     67   

Section 10.3.

  

Certificate of Cancellation

     68   

Section 10.4.

  

In-Kind Distributions

     68   

ARTICLE XI MISCELLANEOUS

     69   

Section 11.1.

  

Notices

     69   

Section 11.2.

  

Amendment

     69   

Section 11.3.

  

Partition

     69   

Section 11.4.

  

Waivers and Modifications

     69   

Section 11.5.

  

Severability

     70   

Section 11.6.

  

Successors; No Third-Party Beneficiaries

     70   

Section 11.7.

  

Entire Agreement

     70   

Section 11.8.

  

Governing Law

     70   

Section 11.9.

  

Further Assurances

     70   

Section 11.10.

  

Counterparts

     71   

Section 11.11.

  

Dispute Resolution

     71   

Section 11.12.

  

Confidentiality and Publicity

     72   

Section 11.13.

  

Joint Efforts

     73   

Section 11.14.

  

Specific Performance

     73   

Section 11.15.

  

Survival

     74   

Section 11.16.

  

Recourse Only to Member

     74   

Section 11.17.

  

Costs, Expenses, Fees

     74   

 

Limited Liability Company Agreement of

Vivint Solar Aaliyah Project Company, LLC

 

iii


ANNEX I    Members and Membership Interests
SCHEDULES   

Schedule 4.2(d)

   Initial Capital Accounts

Schedule 9

   Transfer Representations and Warranties
EXHIBITS   

Exhibit A

   Form of Membership Interest Certificate

Exhibit B

   Base Case Model

Exhibit C

   Insurance Requirements

Exhibit D

   Form of Note

 

Limited Liability Company Agreement of

Vivint Solar Aaliyah Project Company, LLC

 

iv


LIMITED LIABILITY COMPANY AGREEMENT

OF

VIVINT SOLAR AALIYAH PROJECT COMPANY, LLC

Limited Liability Company Agreement of Vivint Solar Aaliyah Project Company, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (the “ Company ”), dated as of November 5, 2013 (the “ Effective Date ”), by and between Vivint Solar Aaliyah Manager, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (“ Sponsor Sub ”), and Stoneco IV Corporation, a Delaware corporation (“ Investor ”).

RECITALS

1. The Company was formed by virtue of its Certificate of Formation filed with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware on October 25, 2013 (the “ Certificate of Formation ”).

2. The Company has been formed to own and operate photovoltaic systems.

3. Sponsor Sub and Investor desire to describe their respective rights and obligations as members of the Company.

NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the mutual covenants and agreements contained herein and other good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which are hereby acknowledged, the parties hereto agree as follows:

ARTICLE I

DEFINITIONS

Section 1.1. Definitions .

Capitalized terms used but not defined in this Agreement have the meanings assigned to them in the Master EPC Agreement. As used in this Agreement, the following terms have the respective meanings set forth below:

Act ” means the Delaware Limited Liability Company Act, Delaware Code Ann. 6, Sections 18-101, et seq. and any successor statute, as the same may be amended from time to time.

Adjusted Capital Account ” means, with respect to any Member, the Capital Account of such Member (a) increased by the amount of potential deficit that the Member is deemed obligated to restore, calculated as described in the next to last sentence of Treasury Regulations Section 1.704-2(g)(1) and the next to last sentence of Treasury Regulations Section 1.704-2(i)(5) and (b) decreased by such Member’s share of the items described in Treasury Regulations Section 1.704-1(b)(2)(ii)(d)(4), (5) and (6).

 

Limited Liability Company Agreement of

Vivint Solar Aaliyah Project Company, LLC


Affiliate ” of a specified Person means any Person that directly or indirectly through one or more intermediaries controls, is controlled by, or is under common control with such specified Person. As used in this definition of Affiliate, the term “ control ” of a specified Person, including, with correlative meanings, the terms, “controlled by” and “under common control with,” means the possession, directly or indirectly, of the power to direct or cause the direction of such Person’s management or policies, whether through the ownership of voting securities, by contract or otherwise; provided , however , that notwithstanding the foregoing, for purposes of this Agreement, the Company will not be treated as an Affiliate of any Member, and Investor will not be treated as an Affiliate of Sponsor or Sponsor Sub.

Agreement ” means this Limited Liability Company Agreement, together with all schedules and exhibits hereto, as the same may be amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time.

Applicable Laws ” means all applicable laws of any Governmental Authority, including, without limitation, laws relating to consumer leasing and protection and any ordinances, judgments, decrees, injunctions, writs and orders or like actions of any Governmental Authority and rules and regulations of any federal, regional, state, county, municipal or other Governmental Authority.

Appraisal Method ” means one appraiser shall be appointed by the Class A Member and one appraiser shall be appointed by the Class B Member, in each case, within fifteen (15) calendar days of a Member invoking the procedure described in this definition and delivering notice thereof to the other Members, which appraisers shall attempt to agree upon the fair market value of the Class A Membership Interests. If either the Class A Member or the Class B Member does not appoint its appraiser within the fifteen (15) calendar day period referenced in the immediately preceding sentence, the Member that has appointed an appraiser may deliver written notice to the other Member regarding its failure to appoint an appraiser within the required time period, and if such other Member does not appoint an appraiser within five (5) Business Days after receiving such notice, the determination of the appraiser that has been appointed shall be conclusive and binding on the Members. If the appraisers appointed by the Class A Member and the Class B Member are unable to agree upon the fair market value of the Class A Membership Interests within thirty (30) calendar days after the appointment of the second of such appraisers, the two appraisers shall appoint a third appraiser. In such case, the average of the determinations of the three appraisers shall be conclusive and binding on the Members, unless the determination of one independent appraiser is disparate from the middle determination by more than twice the amount by which the third determination is disparate from the middle determination, in which case the determination of the most disparate appraiser shall be excluded, and the average of the remaining two determinations shall be conclusive and binding on the Members. Any appraiser shall be qualified, and have at least three years of experience, in appraising PV Systems. The Class A Member and the Class B Member, respectively, shall bear their own costs in appointing their respective appraiser and shall evenly split the costs of any third appraiser.

Bankruptcy ” of a Person means the occurrence of any of the following events: (a) the filing by such Person of a voluntary case or the seeking of relief under any chapter of Title 11 of the United States Bankruptcy Code, as now constituted or hereafter amended (the

 

Limited Liability Company Agreement of

Vivint Solar Aaliyah Project Company, LLC

 

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Bankruptcy Code ”), (b) the making by such Person of a general assignment for the benefit of its creditors, (c) the admission in writing by such Person of its inability to pay its debts as they mature, (d) the filing by such Person of an application for, or consent to, the appointment of any receiver or a permanent or interim trustee of such Person or of all or any portion of its property, including the appointment or authorization of a trustee, receiver or agent under Applicable Law or under a contract to take charge of its property for the purposes of enforcing a lien against such property or for the purpose of general administration of such property for the benefit of its creditors, (e) the filing by such Person of a petition seeking a reorganization of its financial affairs or to take advantage of any bankruptcy, reorganization, insolvency, readjustment of debt, dissolution or liquidation law or statute, or an answer admitting the material allegations of a petition filed against it in any proceeding under any such law or statute, (f) an involuntary case is commenced against such Person by the filing of a petition under any chapter of Title 11 of the Bankruptcy Code and within sixty (60) days after the filing thereof either the petition is not dismissed or the order for relief is not stayed or dismissed, (g) an order, judgment or decree is entered appointing a receiver or a permanent or interim trustee of such Person or of all or any portion of its property, including the entry of an order, judgment or decree appointing or authorizing a trustee, receiver or agent to take charge of the property of such Person for the purpose of enforcing a lien against such property or for the purpose of general administration of such property for the benefit of the creditors of such Person, and such order, judgment or decree shall continue unstayed and in effect for a period of sixty (60) days, or (h) an order, judgment or decree is entered, without the approval or consent of such Person, approving or authorizing the reorganization, insolvency, readjustment of debt, dissolution or liquidation of such Person under any such law or statute, and such order, judgment or decree shall continue unstayed and in effect for a period of sixty (60) days. The foregoing definition of “Bankruptcy” is intended to replace and shall supersede the definition of “Bankruptcy” set forth in Sections 18-101(1) and 18-304 of the Act.

Bankruptcy Code ” is defined in the definition of the term “Bankruptcy”.

Base Case Model ” means a computer model agreed to by Sponsor and Investor showing the estimated economic results that the parties expect from ownership of Projects and the assumptions to be used in projecting when Investor shall reach the Target Internal Rate of Return. The Base Case Model as of the date hereof is attached as Exhibit B and may be replaced from time to time with an updated computer model with each Member’s prior written consent (executed by a duly-authorized officer of such Member), including to reflect adjustments made to the Base Case Model in accordance with the Master EPC Agreement (including the True-Up Base Case Model).

Business Day ” means any day other than Saturday, Sunday and any other day on which banks in New York are authorized to be closed.

Calculation Date ” means March 31, June 30, September 30 and December 31 of each year (or if such day is not a Business Day, the next Business Day).

Capital Account ” is defined in Section 4.2(a) .

 

Limited Liability Company Agreement of

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Capital Contribution ” means, with respect to any Member, the amount of money and the initial Gross Asset Value of any property contributed to the Company with respect to the Membership Interests in the Company held or purchased by such Member.

Cash Difference ” is defined in Section 6.5(d) .

Cashflow Shortfall ” is defined in Section 4.3(a) .

Certificate of Formation ” is defined in the recitals of this Agreement.

Change of Member Control ” means with respect to any Class B Member, an event in which a Person or Persons who prior to a transaction or series of transactions, individually or collectively possessed directly or indirectly, legally or beneficially:

(a) Fifty percent (50%) or more of the equity, capital or profits interests of such Class B Member; or

(b) control of such Class B Member through the ownership of voting securities with the power to direct the management or policies of such Class B Member or otherwise;

and as a result of a consummation of any transaction or series of transactions (including any merger or consolidation), such Person or Persons individually or collectively fail to maintain, whether directly or indirectly, legally or beneficially, either of the elements of control listed in clause (a)  or clause (b)  above. Notwithstanding the foregoing, neither the direct nor indirect sale, transfer or other disposition of equity, capital or profits interests of, or of the ownership of voting securities with the power to direct the management or policies of, Sponsor shall constitute a Change of Member Control.

Class A Member ” means a Member holding one or more Class A Membership Interests. As of the Effective Date and for so long as Investor owns any Class A Membership Interests, Investor is a Class A Member.

Class A Membership Interests ” is defined in Section 3.1(b) .

Class B Member ” means a Member holding one or more Class B Membership Interests. As of the Effective Date and for so long as Sponsor Sub owns any Class B Membership Interests, Sponsor Sub is a Class B Member.

Class B Membership Interests ” is defined in Section 3.1(b) .

Code ” means the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, or any successor federal tax statute.

Company ” is defined in the preamble to this Agreement.

 

Limited Liability Company Agreement of

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Company Minimum Gain ” means the amount of minimum gain there is in connection with nonrecourse liabilities of the Company, calculated in the manner described in Treasury Regulations Sections 1.704-2(b)(2) and 1.704-2(d).

Confidential Information ” is defined in Section 11.12(a) .

Consultation ” or “ Consult ” means to confer with and reasonably consider and take into account the reasonable suggestions, comments or opinions of another Person.

Corporate Tax Rate ” means 35%.

Curative Flip Allocation ” is defined in Section 6.5(e) .

Customer Agreement ” is defined in the Master EPC Agreement.

Depreciation ” means for each Fiscal Year or part thereof, an amount equal to the depreciation, amortization or other cost recovery deduction allowable for federal income tax purposes with respect to an asset for such Fiscal Year or part thereof, except that if the Gross Asset Value of an asset differs from its adjusted basis at the beginning of such Fiscal Year, then the depreciation, amortization or other cost recovery deduction for such Fiscal Year or part thereof shall be (a) the amount described in Treasury Regulations Section 1.704-3(d)(2) if the remedial method referred to in Treasury Regulations Section 1.704-3(d) is used, and (b) otherwise an amount that bears the same ratio to such Gross Asset Value as the federal income tax depreciation, amortization or other cost recovery deduction for the period bears to the adjusted tax basis. If the asset has a zero adjusted tax basis, then the depreciation, amortization or other cost recovery deduction under clause (b) above shall be determined under a method reasonably selected by the Managing Member and agreed to by Members representing a Required Majority Vote.

Designated Transfers ” is defined in Section 9.5(a) .

Developer ” means Vivint Solar Developer, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company.

Development ” means the acquisition, ownership, financing, leasing, occupation, design, development, construction, equipping, testing, repair, operation, maintenance, use and interconnection of a Project, and the sale of electricity and/or any attributes therefrom.

Dispute ” is defined in Section 11.11(a) .

Disputing Member ” is defined in Section 11.11(a) .

Distributable Cash ” means, as of any Distribution Date, all cash, cash equivalents and liquid investments held by the Company as of such date less all operating and maintenance expenses and reserves that, in the reasonable judgment of the Managing Member, are necessary or appropriate for the operation of the Company or the Projects consistently with Prudent Industry Standards.

 

Limited Liability Company Agreement of

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Distribution Date ” means March 31, June 30, September 30 and December 31 of each year (or if such day is not a Business Day, the next Business Day).

Effective Date ” is defined in the preamble to this Agreement.

Exercise Notice ” is defined in Section 9.4(a) .

Federal Power Act ” means Chapter 12 of Title 16 of the United States Code, as amended.

Fiscal Year ” is defined in Section 7.9 .

Fixed Tax Assumptions ” means the following assumptions: (a) the Company is a partnership for federal income tax purposes; (b) the Class A Member is a partner in the Company for federal income tax purposes, (c) the Company is the owner of each Project for federal income tax purposes; (d) the allocations of each item of income, gain, loss, deduction and credit set forth in this Agreement to the Members will be respected by the IRS either because they have “substantial economic effect” or are otherwise consistent with the Members’ interests in the Company within the meaning of Section 704(b) of the Code; (e) the transactions described in the Transaction Documents have “economic substance” within the meaning of Section 7701(o) of the Code; (f) each Class A Member is and will continue to be subject to federal income tax at the Corporate Tax Rate, (g) state, local, foreign or other non-United States federal income taxes are inapplicable and (h) each Class A Member will be able to fully utilize all regular federal income tax benefits allocated to it from the Company.

Flip Date ” means the later of (a) the date that is five (5) full years after the last date a Project owned by the Company is Placed in Service and (b) the last day of the calendar month in which the Class A Member achieves an Internal Rate of Return equal to or greater than the Target Internal Rate of Return.

GAAP ” means (a) generally accepted accounting principles in the United States of America as in effect from time to time, consistently applied; or (b) upon mutual agreement of the parties hereto, internationally recognized generally accepted accounting principles, consistently applied.

Governmental Approval ” means any authorization, consent, approval, ruling, tariff, rate, certification, waiver, exemption, filing, variance or order of, or any notice to or registration by or with, any Governmental Authority.

Governmental Authority ” means any foreign, federal, state, local or other governmental, regulatory or administrative agency, court, commission, department, board, or other governmental subdivision, legislature, rulemaking board, court, tribunal, arbitrating body or other governmental authority having jurisdiction or effective control over the Company or any Project, or if the context requires, the Sponsor Sub or Investor.

 

Limited Liability Company Agreement of

Vivint Solar Aaliyah Project Company, LLC

 

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Gross Asset Value ” means, with respect to any asset, the asset’s adjusted tax basis for federal income tax purposes, except as follows:

(a) the initial Gross Asset Value of any asset contributed by a Member to the Company shall be the Gross Fair Market Value of such asset as of the date of contribution; provided that the initial Gross Asset Values of the assets contributed to the Company pursuant to Section 4.2(d) shall be as shown in Schedule 4.2(d) ;

(b) the Gross Asset Values of all Company assets shall be adjusted to equal their respective Gross Fair Market Values at the times described in Section 4.2(c) ;

(c) the Gross Asset Value of any item of Company assets distributed to any Member shall be adjusted to equal the Gross Fair Market Value of such asset on the date of distribution;

(d) the Gross Asset Values of all Company assets shall be adjusted to reflect any adjustments to the adjusted basis of such assets pursuant to Sections 734(b) or 743(b) of the Code, but only to the extent that such adjustments are required to be taken into account in determining Capital Accounts pursuant to Treasury Regulations Section 1.704-1(b)(2)(iv)(m); provided , however , that Gross Asset Values shall not be adjusted pursuant to this subsection (d) to the extent that the Managing Member determines that an adjustment pursuant to subsection (b) is necessary or appropriate in connection with a transaction that would otherwise result in an adjustment pursuant to this subsection (d) ; and

(e) if the Gross Asset Value of an asset has been determined or adjusted pursuant to subsection (a) , (b)  or (d)  above, such Gross Asset Value shall thereafter be adjusted by the Depreciation taken into account with respect to such asset.

Gross Fair Market Value ” means, with respect to any asset, the fair market value of the asset as reasonably determined by the Managing Member and agreed to by Members representing a Required Majority Vote.

Guarantee ” by any Person means any obligation, contingent or otherwise, of such Person directly or indirectly guaranteeing any Indebtedness or other obligation of any other Person and, without limiting the generality of the foregoing, any obligation, direct or indirect, contingent or otherwise, of such Person (a) to secure, purchase or pay (or advance or supply funds for the purchase or payment of) such Indebtedness or other obligation (whether arising by virtue of partnership arrangements, by agreement to keep-well, to purchase assets, goods, securities or services, to provide collateral security, to take-or-pay, or to maintain financial statement conditions or otherwise) or (b) entered into for the purpose of assuring in any other manner the obligee of such Indebtedness or other obligation of the payment thereof or to protect such obligee against loss in respect thereof (in whole or in part), provided that the term Guarantee shall not include endorsements for collection or deposit in the ordinary course of business. The term “Guarantee” used as a verb has a corresponding meaning.

Guaranty Agreement ” means the Guaranty dated as of the date hereof, made by Sponsor in favor of the Investor and the Company.

Host Customer ” is defined in the Master EPC Agreement.

 

Limited Liability Company Agreement of

Vivint Solar Aaliyah Project Company, LLC

 

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HSR Act ” means the Hart Scott Rodino Antitrust Improvements Act of 1976, as amended and the regulations adopted thereunder.

Indebtedness ” means, with respect to any Person at any date of determination (without duplication), (a) all indebtedness of such Person for borrowed money, (b) all obligations of such Person evidenced by bonds, debentures, notes or other similar instruments, (c) all obligations of such Person as an account party in respect of letters of credit or other similar instruments (including contingent reimbursement obligations with respect thereto), (d) all of the obligations of such Person to pay the deferred and unpaid purchase price of property or services, which purchase price is due more than six (6) months after the date of purchasing such property or service or taking delivery and title thereto or the completion of such services, and payment deferrals arranged primarily as a method of raising funds to acquire such property or service, (e) all monetary obligations of such Person and its Subsidiaries under any leasing or similar arrangement which have been (or, in accordance with GAAP, should be) classified as capitalized leases, (f) all monetary obligations of such Person with respect to any interest rate hedge, cap, floor, swap, option or other interest rate hedge agreement entered into after the date hereof, (g) all Indebtedness (as defined in clauses (a) through (f)  of this definition) of other Persons secured by a lien on any asset of such Person, whether or not such Indebtedness is assumed by such Person, and (h) all Indebtedness (as defined in clauses (a) through (f)  of this definition) of other Persons guaranteed by such Person.

Indemnified Costs ” means Investor Indemnified Costs or Sponsor Indemnified Costs, as the context requires.

Indemnified Party ” means an Investor Indemnified Party or Sponsor Indemnified Party, as the context requires.

Indemnifying Party ” means Sponsor Sub or Investor, as the context requires.

Independent Accounting Firm ” means Ernst & Young LLP or a nationally recognized third-party accounting firm that (a) is not an Affiliate of either Member, and (b) is mutually agreed upon by the Members.

Interested Member ” means a Member (or Affiliate of a Member) having a pecuniary interest in a transaction or claim other than a pecuniary interest resulting from such Member’s interest in the Company.

Internal Rate of Return ” means the discount rate that causes “A” to equal “B” in present-value terms where “A” is the sum of the present values as of the first Purchase Date for the first Tranche purchased under the Master EPC Agreement, calculated on a quarterly basis, of (a) the Tax Credits allocated to the Class A Member, and (b) the tax savings from deductions and losses that the Class A Member is allocated, and (c) cash that is distributed to the Class A Member, and (d) any indemnity payments by the Class B Member to the Class A Member that substitute for amounts in clauses (a) , (b) , and (c) , and where “B” is the sum of the present values as of the first Purchase Date for the first Tranche purchased under the Master EPC Agreement, calculated on a quarterly basis, of (e) the Capital Contributions that the Class A Member makes to the Company, and (f) the tax detriment from any taxable income or gain allocated to the Class

 

Limited Liability Company Agreement of

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A Member, and (g) any payment made by the Class A Member to any tax authority after and solely as a result of an audit with respect to any Project or the Company (other than in connection with the incorrectness of a Fixed Tax Assumption, unless such Fixed Tax Assumption is incorrect due to breach of a representation or covenant by Sponsor, any Class B Member, Managing Member or any of their Affiliates in the Transaction Documents). The tax savings and tax detriment will be calculated assuming the accuracy of the Fixed Tax Assumptions.

Investor ” is defined in the preamble to this Agreement.

Investor Contribution Cap ” means for all Projects purchased, $***.

Investor Indemnified Costs ” means, with respect to any Investor Indemnified Party, subject to ARTICLE IX , any and all damages, losses, claims, liabilities, demands, charges, suits, penalties, costs and reasonable expenses (including (i) court costs and reasonable attorneys’ fees and expenses of one law firm for all Investor Indemnified Parties plus one law firm of local counsel where any relevant Project is located and (ii) any recapture or disallowance of, or inability to claim, the Tax Credits assumed in the Base Case Model) incurred by such Investor Indemnified Parties resulting from or relating to (a) any breach or default by the Class B Member of any representation, warranty, covenant, indemnity or agreement under this Agreement or any other Transaction Document or (b) any claim for fraud, gross negligence or willful misconduct on the part of the Class B Member relating to this Agreement or any other Transaction Document.

Investor Indemnified Parties ” means Investor and any Person to whom Investor Transfers any portion of its Class A Membership Interests in accordance with ARTICLE IX , and each of their respective Affiliates and each of their respective shareholders, partners, members, officers, directors, employees, agents and other representatives, and their respective successors and assigns.

IRR Report ” is defined in Section 7.1(b) .

IRS ” means the Internal Revenue Service or any successor agency.

Knowledge of Investor ” means the actual knowledge, after due inquiry, as of the Effective Date, of one or more of the following persons holding the following titles at Investor: Chief Executive Officer, President, Chief Operating Officer, Chief Financial Officer, and General Counsel.

Knowledge of Sponsor Sub ” means the actual knowledge, after due inquiry, as of the Effective Date, of one or more of the following persons holding the following titles at Sponsor: Greg Butterfield (Chief Executive Officer and President), Brendon Merkley (Chief Operating Officer), Paul Dickson (Vice President of Finance), and Dan Black (General Counsel); provided , however , that for matters relating to a Host Customer, “Knowledge” will be limited to the representations and warranties made by such Host Customer in the applicable Customer Agreement without Sponsor Sub undertaking further inquiry or due diligence, unless any one of the persons described above has actual knowledge that a representation or warranty is untrue.

 

*** Portions of this page have been omitted pursuant to a request for Confidential Treatment and filed separately with the Commission.

 

Limited Liability Company Agreement of

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Lien ” means any lien, security interest, mortgage, hypothecation, encumbrance or other restriction on title or property interest.

Maintenance Services Agreement ” means that certain Maintenance Services Agreement by and between the Company and MSA Provider, dated as of the date hereof and as amended from time to time.

Major Decisions ” means any of the following actions:

(a) Acquisition of any Project (including any Substituted Project) under the Master EPC Agreement, such approval not to be withheld if the conditions of Sections 2.3 and 2.5 of the Master EPC Agreement with respect to that Project have been met in the reasonable determination of the Investor and such approval treated as automatically rejected unless Class A Member informs Managing Member that it approves the acquisition of such PV Systems prior to the expiration of the applicable Review Period or Substituted Project Review Period, as the case may be;

(b) Sale, lease or disposition of any Company assets with a value in excess of $25,000, individually or in the aggregate in any calendar year, other than (i) following the Flip Date, (A) sales of electric power, other than through a Customer Agreement, and (B) the transfer of any related RECs or other environmental credits, (ii) the transfer of an asset that is worn out, obsolete, or no longer necessary or useful for the operation of the applicable Project, (iii) transfer of a Customer Agreement by a Host Customer in accordance with the provisions therein and the Maintenance Services Agreement, (iv) the sale of a PV System to a Host Customer pursuant to such Host Customer’s Customer Agreement or (v) as otherwise set forth in this Agreement;

(c) Any joint venture, merger, consolidation or other business combination of or involving the Company;

(d) Any issuance by the Company of a Guarantee;

(e) Any issuance or redemption by the Company of any Membership Interests or other equity interest of any kind in the Company, or any warrants, rights or options to acquire the same, or any security convertible into any of the foregoing;

(f) Pursuing, initiating or settling any claim, litigation or arbitration with an amount in controversy that equals or exceeds $25,000, individually or in the aggregate in any calendar year, or which includes consent to or award of an injunction, specific performance or other equitable relief;

(g) Incurrence or voluntary prepayment of any Indebtedness on behalf of the Company in excess of $25,000 at any time outstanding in the aggregate; provided , that this limitation shall not apply to any Member Loans incurred in accordance with Section 4.3 ;

 

Limited Liability Company Agreement of

Vivint Solar Aaliyah Project Company, LLC

 

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(h) Any amendment or cancellation of the Certificate of Formation of the Company or any Transaction Document (other than the Maintenance Services Agreement, which is covered in clause (s) below), if the amendment or termination, in the reasonable estimation of the Managing Member, without due inquiry, would have a Material Adverse Change, individually or collectively, on the Class A Members;

(i) The admission of any additional member in the Company, other than pursuant to the terms of this Agreement;

(j) Making or committing to make any capital expenditures, other than (i) as contemplated by the Customer Agreements or the Maintenance Services Agreement, (ii) expenditures required by law or necessary to prevent or mitigate an emergency situation or to preserve the value of the Project’s property or assets, or (iii) capital expenditures not in excess of $25,000 individually or in the aggregate in any calendar year;

(k) Entering into any new contract on behalf of the Company with any Affiliate of a Member (not including any renewals of existing contracts on the same terms as the expiring agreement) or any extension or replacement of a Transaction Document with the same or another Affiliate of any such Member;

(l) Execution and delivery of instruments requested by MSA Provider under the Maintenance Services Agreement except for ministerial or administrative changes made in the Ordinary Course of Business;

(m) Encumbering or granting any Liens on the assets or rights of the Company other than (in each case) Permitted Liens;

(n) Hiring any employees, entering into or adopting any bonus, profit sharing, thrift, compensation, option, pension, retirement, savings, welfare, deferred compensation, employment, termination, severance or other employee benefit plan, agreement, trust, fund, policy or arrangement for the benefit or welfare of any directors, officers or employees of the Company;

(o) Causing the Company to elect under Treasury Regulations Section 301.7701-3 or any comparable provision of state or local income tax law, to be classified as an association;

(p) Making any tax election other than as provided herein or that is inconsistent with the assumptions contained in the Base Case Model;

(q) Applying for or claiming any grant or Tax credit (including any Tax credit under Section 45 of the Code) that would reduce the amount of the Tax Credits available under Section 48 of the Code;

(r) Entering into any contract or taking any action that in the reasonable estimation of the Class A Member would threaten the availability of Tax Credits or tax depreciation with respect to any PV System assumed in the Base Case Model;

 

Limited Liability Company Agreement of

Vivint Solar Aaliyah Project Company, LLC

 

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(s) (i) Subject to the proviso in Section 8.2(a)(ii) , (A) materially amending, (B) canceling, suspending, renewing (unless in the case of the Maintenance Services Agreement such renewal is on substantially similar terms and conditions as the Maintenance Services Agreement that is being renewed), terminating or entering into replacement contracts (unless in the case of the Maintenance Services Agreement such replacement is on substantially similar terms and conditions as the Maintenance Services Agreement that is being replaced) for, in each case of subclauses (A) and (B), the Maintenance Services Agreement or the Master EPC Agreement, (ii) assigning, releasing or relinquishing the material rights or obligations of any party to the Maintenance Services Agreement or the Master EPC Agreement, or (iii) resolving any material dispute relating to the Maintenance Services Agreement or the Master EPC Agreement, provided that the materiality qualifier in clause (i) , (ii)  or (iii)  is solely with regard to the Company or all of the Projects taken as a whole;

(t) Lending any funds of the Company to any Person;

(u) Changing, amending or substituting the insurance required to be maintained by the Company pursuant to this Agreement in a manner that would cause such insurance to be materially different from the insurance requirements attached hereto as Exhibit C ;

(v) Changing the Company’s methods of accounting or accounting policies and procedures as in effect on the date hereof, except as required by GAAP, or changing the Independent Accounting Firm;

(w) Hiring counsel to assist in a Tax audit or to represent the Company in a Tax controversy or consenting to any Tax audit adjustment;

(x) Subject to clause (b) , causing the Company to permit (A) possession or control of property of the Company by any Member or (B) the assignment, transfer, sale, lease, pledge or other disposition of rights of the Company in specific property of the Company, for other than a Company purpose or other than for the benefit of the Company;

(y) Changing the assumptions set forth in the Base Case Model or the Tracking Model other than in accordance with the terms of this Agreement;

(z) Making, or causing the Company to make, any advance payments of compensation or other consideration to the Managing Member or any of its Affiliates;

(aa) Commingling the assets of the Company with the funds or other assets of any other Person;

(bb) Taking or filing any action or instituting any proceedings in Bankruptcy on behalf of the Company;

(cc) Dissolving or winding up of the Company;

 

Limited Liability Company Agreement of

Vivint Solar Aaliyah Project Company, LLC

 

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(dd) Causing the Company to engage in any business or activity that is not within the purpose of the Company, as set forth in its organizational documents, or to change such purpose;

(ee) Adding any new manufacturer to the approved vendors listed on Schedule 13 of the Master EPC Agreement;

(ff) Causing the Company to take any action that could reasonably be expected by Managing Member to result in an event of default, or that would result in the acceleration of any material obligation or termination of any material right, under any Transaction Document;

(gg) Entering into, amending, canceling, suspending, renewing (unless such renewal is on substantially similar terms and conditions as the existing contract) or terminating contracts for goods and services requiring the Company to make expenditures in excess of $25,000 individually or in the aggregate in any calendar year; provided , that this limitation shall not apply to the Company’s engagement agreement with the Independent Accounting Firm for services to be provided by the Independent Accounting Firm as contemplated by this Agreement; and

(hh) Requesting Non-Included System Services under the Maintenance Services Agreement with a value of greater than $25,000 in any calendar year.

Manager ” is defined in Section  3.13(b) .

Managing Member ” is defined in Section 8.2 .

Master EPC Agreement ” means that certain Development, EPC and Purchase Agreement, dated as of the date hereof (as may be amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time), by and among the Company, Developer and Sponsor, and each Transfer Notice and Bill of Sale (as each term is defined in the Master EPC Agreement) thereunder.

Material Adverse Change ” means, with respect to any Person, a fact, event or circumstance that, alone or when taken with other events or conditions occurring or existing concurrently with such event or condition, (a) has or is reasonably expected to have a material adverse effect on the business, operations, condition (financial or otherwise), assets, liabilities or properties of such Person, (b) has or is reasonably expected to have any material adverse effect on the validity or enforceability of the Transaction Documents, (c) materially impairs or is reasonably expected to materially impair the ability of such Person to meet or perform its obligations under the Transaction Documents, or (d) has or is reasonably expected to have any material adverse effect on such Person’s rights under the Transaction Documents.

Maximum Liability ” means, with respect to a party, $***. For the avoidance of doubt, (a) any indemnification of Sponsor Sub by the Company or any indemnification of the Company by Sponsor Sub shall not be included in calculating whether the Maximum Liability

 

*** Portions of this page have been omitted pursuant to a request for Confidential Treatment and filed separately with the Commission.

 

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applicable to Sponsor Sub has been or will be exceeded, and (b) any indemnification of the Investor by the Company or any indemnification of the Company by Investor shall not be included in calculating whether the Maximum Liability applicable to Investor has been or will be exceeded.

Member ” means any Person executing this Agreement as of the date of this Agreement as a member of the Company or any Person admitted to the Company as a member as provided in this Agreement (each in the capacity of a member of the Company), but does not include any Person who has ceased to be a member of the Company.

Member Loan ” means any loan or advance made by a Class A Member or Class B Member, pursuant to Section 4.3 .

Member Nonrecourse Debt ” means “partner nonrecourse debt” as defined in Treasury Regulations Section 1.704-2(b)(4).

Member Nonrecourse Deduction ” means “partner nonrecourse deduction” as defined in Treasury Regulations Section 1.704-2(i)(2).

Membership Interest ” means the entire interest of a Member in the Company, including rights to distributions (liquidating or otherwise), allocations of profits and losses, and to vote, consent or approve or receive information, if any.

Minimum Gain Attributable to Member Nonrecourse Debt ” means the amount of minimum gain there is in connection with a Member Nonrecourse Debt, calculated in the manner described in Treasury Regulations Section 1.704-2(i)(3).

MSA Provider ” means Vivint Solar Provider, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company, as provider under the Maintenance Services Agreement or any successor thereto.

Net Income ” and “ Net Loss ” mean, for each Fiscal Year or other period, an amount equal to the Company’s taxable income or loss for such Fiscal Year or other period, determined in accordance with Section 703(a) of the Code (for this purpose, all items of income, gain, loss or deduction required to be stated separately pursuant to Section 703(a)(1) of the Code shall be included in taxable income or loss) with the following adjustments:

(a) any income of the Company that is exempt from federal income tax, to the extent not otherwise taken into account in computing Net Income or Net Loss pursuant to this paragraph, shall be added to such taxable income or loss;

(b) any expenditures of the Company described in Section 705(a)(2)(B) of the Code or treated as expenditures under Section 705(a)(2)(B) pursuant to Treasury Regulations Section 1.704-1(b)(2)(iv)(i), to the extent not otherwise taken into account in computing Net Income or Net Loss pursuant to this paragraph, shall be subtracted from such taxable income or loss;

(c) in the event the Gross Asset Value of any Company asset is adjusted pursuant to subsections (b) , (c)  or (d)  of the definition of “Gross Asset Value” herein, the amount of such adjustment shall be taken into account as gain or loss from the disposition of such asset for purposes of computing Net Income or Net Loss;

 

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(d) gain or loss resulting from any disposition of Company property with respect to which gain or loss is recognized for federal income tax purposes shall be computed by reference to the Gross Asset Value of the property disposed of, notwithstanding that the adjusted tax basis of such property differs from its Gross Asset Value;

(e) any items that are specially allocated pursuant to the provisions of Section 5.2 and Section 5.3 shall not be taken into account in computing Net Income or Net Loss; and

(f) in lieu of depreciation, amortization and other cost recovery deductions taken into account in computing such taxable income or loss, there shall be taken into account Depreciation.

Nonrecourse Deduction ” means a deduction for spending that is funded out of nonrecourse borrowing by the Company or that is otherwise attributable to a “nonrecourse liability” of the Company within the meaning of Treasury Regulations Section 1.704-2.

Notice ” is defined in Section 11.1 .

Operations Report ” is defined in Section 7.1(a) .

Option Purchase Price ” is defined in Section 9.4(b) .

Ordinary Course of Business ” means the ordinary conduct of business consistent with custom and practice for residential solar energy electric generation businesses in the United States (including with respect to quantity and frequency).

Percentage Interest ” means the percentage interest shown for a Member in Schedule 4.2(d) as updated from time to time.

Permits ” means any license, consent, permit, authorization, requirement, environmental plan, notice, filing, certification, exemption, waiver, tariff, franchise, variance, order, decision, registration, ruling and other approval or permission required under any Applicable Law for the Development of the Project, including as to zoning, road crossing, environmental protection, pollution, sanitation, energy regulation, safety, siting or building, obtained or required to be obtained by or on behalf of the Company from any Governmental Authority.

Permitted Encumbrances ” means Liens provided for under the Transaction Documents, liens for Taxes not yet due and payable, to the extent adequate reserves have been made consistent with GAAP, and restrictions on transfer of the Membership Interests under any applicable federal, state or foreign securities law.

 

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Permitted Investments ” means any of the following having a maturity of not greater than one year from the date of issuance thereof: (a) readily marketable direct obligations of the government of the United States of America or any agency or instrumentality thereof or obligations unconditionally guaranteed by the full faith and credit of the government of the United States of America, (b) insured certificates of deposit of or time deposits with any commercial bank that is a member of the Federal Reserve System, issues (or the parent of which issues) commercial paper rated as described in clause (c) below, is organized under the laws of the United States or any State thereof and has combined capital and surplus of at least $1,000,000,000.00 or (c) commercial paper issued by any corporation organized under the laws of any State of the United States and rated at least “Prime-1” (or the then-equivalent grade) by Moody’s Investors Service, Inc. or “A-1” (or the then-equivalent grade) by Standard & Poor’s Corporation.

Permitted Liens ” means (a) liens for taxes not yet due or that are being contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings, to the extent adequate reserves have been made consistent with GAAP, (b) carriers’, warehousemen’s, mechanics’, materialmen’s, repairmen’s, employees’, contractors’, operators’, vendors’ or other similar liens or charges securing the payment of expenses not yet due and payable that are incurred in the Ordinary Course of Business, (c) liens securing obligations or duties (other than Indebtedness) to any Governmental Authority arising in the Ordinary Course of Business (including under licenses and permits held by the Investor and under all Applicable Laws and orders of any Governmental Authority), (d) easements, rights-of-way, restrictions (including zoning restrictions), covenants, licenses, encroachments, protrusions and other similar charges or encumbrances on or with respect to real property that do not secure Indebtedness or materially interfere with the ordinary conduct of the Company’s business, (e) liens incurred or deposits made in the Ordinary Course of Business in connection with workers’ compensation, unemployment or other social security or to secure performance of statutory obligations, surety bonds, performance bonds and other similar obligations and (f) any other liens agreed to in writing by Sponsor Sub and Investor.

Permitted Transfers ” is defined in Section 9.3 .

Person ” means any individual, partnership, limited liability company, joint venture, corporation, trust, unincorporated organization, or governmental entity or any department or agency thereof.

Placed in Service ” means that all of the following events have occurred with respect to a PV System: (a) the PV System has been installed, tested and shown capable of operating in a reliable and continuous manner for its intended purpose; (b) legal title to and control over the PV System and all components thereof have been conveyed to the Company; and (c) all licenses and permits needed to operate the PV System (including authority from the local utility to commence parallel operation) and to put the PV System to its intended use of using it to generate electricity for sale to a Host Customer have been obtained.

Post-Flip Date ” means the later of (a) the Flip Date and (b) the last day of the calendar month in which the Class A Member achieves a Post-Flip Internal Rate of Return equal to or greater than the Post-Flip Target Internal Rate of Return.

 

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Post-Flip Internal Rate of Return ” means the discount rate that causes “A” to equal “B” in present-value terms where “A” is the sum of the present values as of the first Purchase Date for the first Tranche purchased under the Master EPC Agreement, calculated on a quarterly basis, of (a) the Tax Credits allocated to the Class A Member, and (b) the tax savings from deductions and losses that the Class A Member is allocated, and (c) cash that is distributed to the Class A Member, and (d) cash received by the Class A Member in connection with the Class B Member’s exercise of the Purchase Option, and (e) any indemnity payments by the Class B Member to the Class A Member that substitute for amounts in clauses (a) , (b) , (c) , and (d) , and where “B” is the sum of the present values as of the first Purchase Date for the first Tranche purchased under the Master EPC Agreement, calculated on a quarterly basis, of (f) the Capital Contributions that the Class A Member makes to the Company, and (g) the tax detriment from (i) any taxable income or gain allocated to the Class A Member, and (ii) the receipt by the Class A Member of cash in connection with the exercise of the Purchase Option, and (h) any payment made by the Class A Member to any tax authority after and solely as a result of an audit with respect to any Project or the Company (other than in connection with the incorrectness of a Fixed Tax Assumption, unless such Fixed Tax Assumption is incorrect due to breach of a representation or covenant by Sponsor, any Class B Member, Managing Member or any of their Affiliates in the Transaction Documents). The tax savings and tax detriment will be calculated assuming the accuracy of the Fixed Tax Assumptions.

***

Post-Flip Target Internal Rate of Return ” means an after-tax Post-Flip Internal Rate of Return of ***%.

***

Pre-Flip Period ” means the period commencing on the Effective Date and ending on (and including) the Flip Date.

***

Prohibited Transferee ” means any Person which is, or whose Affiliate is, (i) adverse in any pending or threatened action involving any Member (or Affiliate thereof) or the Company (unless the Members, excluding the transferor, have consented to such transferee), (ii) a Person described or designated in the Specially Designated Nationals and Blocked Persons List of the Office of Foreign Assets Control or (iii) during the Recapture Period, a Tax Exempt Entity.

 

*** Portions of this page have been omitted pursuant to a request for Confidential Treatment and filed separately with the Commission.

 

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Project ” is defined in the Master EPC Agreement.

Projected Flip Date ” means ***.

Prudent Industry Standards ” means the practices, methods, equipment, specifications and standards of safety, as the same may change from time to time, as are used or approved by a significant portion of the residential rooftop distributed solar electric generation industry operating in the applicable Project States in residential rooftop distributed solar electric generating systems or facilities of a type and size similar to the Projects as good, safe and prudent engineering practices in connection with the design, construction, operation, maintenance, repair and use of electrical and other equipment, facilities and improvements of such residential rooftop distributed solar electric generating system or facility, with commensurate standards of safety, performance, dependability, efficiency and economy in each case in light of the facts known and circumstances existing at the time any decision is made or action is taken, that would be expected to accomplish the desired result in a manner materially consistent with Applicable Law, permits, codes, and equipment manufacturer’s recommendations.

Purchase Date ” means the date that a Tranche is purchased under the Master EPC Agreement.

Purchase Option ” is defined in Section 9.4(a) .

Purchased Systems ” is defined in the Master EPC Agreement.

PV System ” is defined in the Master EPC Agreement.

Quarter ” means a fiscal quarter.

REC ” means a renewable energy credit or certificate representing any and all environmental credits, benefits, emissions reductions, offsets and allowances, howsoever entitled, that are created or otherwise arise from a PV System’s generation of electricity, including but not limited to solar renewable energy certificates that may be used in connection with a state’s renewable portfolio standard and in each case resulting from the avoidance of the emission of any gas, chemical or other substance attributable to the generation of solar energy by the PV System, but excluding any and all federal, state and local tax attributes (including Tax Credits).

Recapture Period ” means the period commencing on the Effective Date and ending on the fifth anniversary of the last date that a Project owned by the Company is Placed in Service.

Reference Rate ” means the rate of interest published in The Wall Street Journal as the prime lending rate or “prime rate”, with adjustments in that varying rate to be made on the same date as any change in that rate is so published.

 

*** Portions of this page have been omitted pursuant to a request for Confidential Treatment and filed separately with the Commission.

 

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Removal Event ” means the occurrence of any of the following events:

(a) any representation or warranty made by the Class B Member or the Managing Member in this Agreement or any Transaction Document shall have been false or misleading, and such breach or default has or could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Change on the Company or the Class A Member as reasonably determined by the Class A Member;

(b) any breach or default by the Class B Member, the Managing Member or the Company under any covenant or obligation under a Transaction Document to which it is a party, and such breach or default has or could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Change on the Company or the Class A Member as reasonably determined by the Class A Member (unless the action or inaction that has led directly to such breach or default has been directed, accepted or approved by the Class A Member or Investor in writing);

(c) the occurrence and continuance of any event of default as to the Class B Member, the Managing Member or the Company, after any applicable notice and cure period has expired, under any Transaction Document to which such Person is a party, and such event of default has or could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Change on the Company or the Class A Member as reasonably determined by the Class A Member (unless the action or inaction that has led directly to such event of default has been directed, accepted or approved by the Class A Member in writing);

(d) the Class B Member, the Managing Member, the Company or the Project violates any material Applicable Law (unless the action or inaction that has led directly to such violation has been directed, accepted or approved by Class A Member or Investor in writing), and such violation has or could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Change on the Company;

(e) the Managing Member, Class B Member or the Company engages in fraud, willful misconduct or gross negligence, or breaches a fiduciary duty;

(f) any Bankruptcy or insolvency of the Class B Member, the Managing Member or the Company, whether voluntary or involuntary, and in the case of an involuntary Bankruptcy proceeding, not stayed or dismissed within sixty (60) days, or the foreclosure or involuntary transfer of Membership Interests held by the Managing Member;

(g) the Managing Member ceases to be an Affiliate of the Class B Member; or

(h) a failure by the Managing Member to enforce the rights of the Company under any Transaction Document.

Representatives ” means, with respect to any Person, the managing member(s) and the officers, directors, employees, representatives or agents (including investment bankers, financial advisors, attorneys, accountants, brokers and other advisors) of such Person, to the extent that such officer, director, employee, representative or agent of such Person is acting in his or her capacity as an officer, director, employee, representative or agent of such Person.

 

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Required Majority Vote ” is defined in Section 8.3(b) .

Restricted Investor Transferee ” means a Person who is (a) a direct competitor of Sponsor or its Affiliates in the residential or commercial PV System design, installation, finance or operation and maintenance industry, or any other then-business segment of Sponsor or its Affiliates (including but not limited to Sponsor’s home automation, security and wireless internet business segments) or (b) an Affiliate of any such direct competitor.

***

Restricted Transferee ” means, ***, and, with respect to a Transfer by Investor, a Restricted Investor Transferee.

Review Period ” is defined in the Master EPC Agreement.

Securities Act ” means the Securities Act of 1933, as amended.

Sharing Percentage ” is defined in Section 5.1 .

Shortfall Funding Date ” is defined in Section 4.3(a) .

Shortfall Notice ” is defined in Section 4.3(a) .

Sponsor ” means Vivint Solar, Inc.

Sponsor Indemnified Costs ” means, with respect to any Sponsor Indemnified Party, subject to ARTICLE IX , any and all damages, claims, liabilities, demands, charges, suits, penalties, costs, and reasonable expenses (including court costs and reasonable attorneys’ fees and expenses of one law firm for all Sponsor Indemnified Parties plus one law firm of local counsel for each Project State in which relevant Projects are located) incurred by such Sponsor Indemnified Parties resulting from or relating to any Third Party Claim to the extent resulting from or relating to (a) any breach or default by Investor or Class A Member of any representation, warranty, covenant, indemnity or agreement under this Agreement or any other Transaction Document or (b) any claim for fraud, gross negligence or willful misconduct on the part of Investor or Class A Member relating to this Agreement or any other Transaction Document.

Sponsor Indemnified Parties ” means Sponsor Sub and any Person to whom Sponsor Sub Transfers its Membership Interests in accordance with ARTICLE IX , and each of their respective Affiliates and each of their respective shareholders, partners, members, officers, directors, employees, agents and other representatives, and their respective successors and assigns.

 

*** Portions of this page have been omitted pursuant to a request for Confidential Treatment and filed separately with the Commission.

 

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Sponsor Sub ” is defined in the preamble to this Agreement.

Subsidiary ” means, with respect to any Person, any corporation, partnership, limited liability company, joint venture or other entity of which such Person (either alone or through or together with any other Person pursuant to any agreement, arrangement, contract or other commitment) owns, directly or indirectly, 50% or more of the stock or other equity interests the holders of which are generally entitled to vote for the election of the board of directors or other governing body of such corporation or other legal entity.

System Purchase Price ” is defined in the Master EPC Agreement.

Target Internal Rate of Return ” means an after-tax Internal Rate of Return of ***%.

Tax ” or “ Taxes ” (and with correlative meaning, “ Taxable ” and “ Taxing ”) means:

(a) any taxes, customs, duties, charges, fees, levies, penalties or other assessments imposed by any federal, state, local or foreign taxing authority, including, but not limited to, income, gross receipts, windfall profit, severance, property, production, sales, use, license, excise, franchise, net worth, employment, occupation, payroll, withholding, social security, alternative or add-on minimum, ad valorem, transfer, stamp, or environmental tax, or any other tax, custom, duty, fee, levy or other like assessment or charge of any kind whatsoever, together with any interest, penalty, addition to tax, or additional amount attributable thereto; and

(b) any liability for the payment of amounts with respect to payment of a type described in clause (a) , including as a result of being a member of an affiliated, consolidated, combined or unitary group, as a result of succeeding to such liability as a result of merger, conversion or asset transfer or as a result of any obligation under any tax sharing arrangement or tax indemnity agreement.

Tax Credits ” means energy credits under Section 48 of the Code or any successor to such section.

Tax Exempt Entity ” means (a) a “tax-exempt entity” or “tax-exempt controlled entity” as those terms are defined in Section 168(h) of the Code, (b) a Person described in Section 50(b)(3) or (4) of the Code, (c) a Person whose ownership of a Membership Interest would result in a disallowance or reduction of Tax Credits pursuant to Section 50(d) of the Code or (d) any other Person whose ownership of a Membership Interest would result in a recapture or disallowance of, or inability to claim, the Tax Credits or accelerated Depreciation deductions assumed in the Base Case Model.

 

*** Portions of this page have been omitted pursuant to a request for Confidential Treatment and filed separately with the Commission.

 

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Tax Loss Contest ” is defined in Section 7.7(c) .

Tax Matters Partner ” is defined in Section 7.7(a) .

Tax Return ” means any return, report or similar statement required to be filed with respect to any Taxes (including any attached schedules), including any IRS Form K-1 issued to Members by the Company, information return, claim for refund, amended return or declaration of estimated Tax.

Third Party Claim ” means any claim, action or proceeding made or brought by any Person who is not a Member or an Affiliate of a Member.

Third Party Penalty Claim ” is defined in Section 9.8(c) .

Tracking Model ” means a computer model in the form of the Base Case Model that reflects actual results of the Company using the calculation conventions in Section 6.5 , but with each of the Fixed Tax Assumptions remaining unchanged (except to the extent a Fixed Tax Assumption is incorrect due to a breach of a representation or covenant by Sponsor, any Class B Member, Managing Member or any of their Affiliates in the Transaction Documents).

Tranche ” is defined in the Master EPC Agreement.

Transactions ” means the transactions described in the Transaction Documents.

Transaction Documents ” means this Agreement, the Guaranty Agreement, the Master EPC Agreement and the Maintenance Services Agreement.

Transfer ” is defined in Section 9.1 .

Treasury Regulations ” means the federal income tax regulations (including temporary regulations) promulgated under the Code by the United States Department of Treasury, as such regulations may be amended from time to time. All references herein to specific sections of the Treasury Regulations shall be deemed also to refer to any corresponding provisions of succeeding regulations.

True-Up Base Case Model ” is defined in the Master EPC Agreement.

True-Up Report ” is defined in the Master EPC Agreement.

UCC ” means the Uniform Commercial Code of any applicable jurisdiction.

Section 1.2. Other Definitional Provisions .

(a) As used in this Agreement and in any certificate or other documents made or delivered pursuant hereto or thereto, financial and accounting terms not defined in this Agreement or in any such certificate or other document, and financial and accounting terms partly defined in this Agreement or in any such certificate or other document to the extent not defined, shall have the respective meanings given to them under GAAP. To the extent that the

 

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definitions of financial and accounting terms in this Agreement or in any such certificate or other document are inconsistent with the meanings of such terms under GAAP, the definitions contained in this Agreement or in any such certificate or other document shall control.

(b) The words “hereof”, “herein”, “hereunder”, and words of similar import when used in this Agreement shall refer to this Agreement as a whole and not to any particular provision of this Agreement. Section references contained in this Agreement are references to Sections in this Agreement unless otherwise specified. The term “including” shall mean “including without limitation”.

(c) The definitions contained in this Agreement are applicable to the singular as well as the plural forms of such terms and to the masculine as well as to the feminine and neuter genders of such terms.

(d) Any agreement, instrument or statute defined or referred to herein or in any instrument or certificate delivered in connection herewith means such agreement, instrument or statute as from time to time amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified and includes (in the case of agreements or instruments) references to all attachments thereto and instruments incorporated therein.

(e) Any references to a Person are also to its permitted successors and assigns.

ARTICLE II

CONTINUATION; OFFICES; TERM

Section 2.1. Formation of the Company .

The Members hereby acknowledge the formation of the Company as a limited liability company pursuant to the Act, the Certificate of Formation and this Agreement.

Section 2.2. Name, Office and Registered Agent .

(a) The name of the Company shall be “Vivint Solar Aaliyah Project Company, LLC” or such other name or names as may be agreed to by the Members from time to time. The principal office of the Company shall be c/o Vivint Solar, Inc., 4931 N 300 W, Provo, UT 84604. The Members may at any time change the location of such office to another location; provided that the Managing Member gives prompt written notice of any such change to the registered agent of the Company.

(b) The registered office of the Company in the State of Delaware is located at Corporation Trust Center, 1209 Orange Street, Wilmington, Delaware 19801, County of New Castle. The registered agent of the Company for service of process at such address is The Corporation Trust Company. The registered office and registered agent may be changed by the Managing Member at any time in accordance with the Act; provided that the Managing Member gives prompt written notice of any such change to all Members. The registered agent’s primary duty as such is to forward to the Company at its principal office and place of business any notice that is served on it as registered agent.

 

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Section 2.3. Purpose; No Partnership Intended .

(a) The nature of the business or purpose to be conducted or promoted by the Company is: (i) to engage in the transactions contemplated by the Transaction Documents and Customer Agreements; (ii) to engage in the acquisition, construction, installation, lease, ownership and sale, and the operation, management, maintenance and financing of the Projects and all other rights and assets necessary for the ownership and operation of such Projects and (iii) to engage in any lawful act or activity, enter into any agreement and to exercise any powers permitted to limited liability companies formed under the Act that are incidental to or necessary, suitable or convenient for the accomplishment of the purposes specified above.

(b) The Company shall exist for the purposes and business specified in Section 2.3(a) and, other than for purposes of determining the status of the Company under the Code and the applicable Treasury Regulations and under any applicable state, municipal or other income tax law or regulation, this Agreement shall not be deemed to create a partnership under the Delaware Revised Uniform Partnership Act, company, joint venture or other arrangement among the Members with respect to any actions whatsoever other than the purposes and business specified in Section 2.3(a) and the activities related thereto.

Section 2.4. Term .

The term of the Company commenced on the Effective Date and shall continue indefinitely.

Section 2.5. Organizational and Fictitious Name Filings; Preservation of Limited Liability .

Prior to the Company’s conducting business in any jurisdiction other than Delaware, the Managing Member shall, on behalf of the Company, register the Company as a foreign limited liability company and file such fictitious or trade names, statements or certificates in such jurisdictions and offices as necessary or appropriate for the conduct of the Company’s business. The Managing Member shall take any and all other actions as may be reasonably necessary or appropriate to perfect and maintain the status of the Company as a limited liability company under the laws of Delaware and any other state or jurisdiction other than Delaware in which the Company engages in business and continue the Company as a limited liability company and to protect the limited liability of the Members as contemplated by the Act.

 

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ARTICLE III

RIGHTS AND OBLIGATIONS OF THE MEMBERS

Section 3.1. Members; Membership Interests .

(a) The names of the Members, their addresses, contact information and Membership Interests held are listed on Annex I . Annex I shall be amended from time to time by the Managing Member without requiring the consent of any Member to reflect the change in a Member’s name, address or contact information, the withdrawal of any Member, the admission of any additional Member, Transfers of Membership Interests or the issuance of additional Membership Interests, in each case pursuant to and in accordance with the terms and conditions of this Agreement. The Managing Member shall, upon each amendment to Annex I , provide each Member, on a confidential basis for informational purposes, with a copy of such amended Annex I .

(b) The Membership Interests comprise one hundred (100) Class A Membership Interests (the “ Class A Membership Interests ”) and one hundred (100) Class B Membership Interests (the “ Class B Membership Interests ”).

(c) The Class A Membership Interests and the Class B Membership Interests shall (i) have the rights and obligations ascribed to such Membership Interests in this Agreement and the Act; (ii) be recorded in a register of Membership Interests, which register the Managing Member shall maintain; (iii) be transferable only on recordation of such Transfer in the register of Membership Interests, which recordation the Managing Member shall make, upon compliance with the provisions of ARTICLE IX ; and (iv) be personal property. The Members hereby specify, acknowledge and agree that all Membership Interests are securities governed by Article 8 and all other provisions of the UCC, and pursuant to the terms of Section 8-103(c) of the UCC such interests shall be “securities” for all purposes under such Article 8 and under all other provisions of the UCC. All Membership Interests shall be represented by certificates substantially in the form attached hereto as Exhibit A , shall be recorded in a register thereof maintained by the Company, and shall be subject to such rules for the issuance thereof in compliance with this Agreement, as the Managing Member may from time to time determine. The Managing Member is expressly authorized to execute the certificates on behalf of the Company.

(d) The Company shall be entitled to treat the registered holder of a Membership Interest, as shown in the register of Membership Interests referred to in Section 3.1 of this Agreement, as a Member for all purposes of this Agreement, except that the Managing Member may record in the register of Membership Interests any security interest of a secured party pursuant to any security interest permitted by this Agreement.

(e) If a Member Transfers all of its Membership Interest to another Person pursuant to and in accordance with the terms set forth in ARTICLE IX , the transferor shall automatically cease to be a Member.

Section 3.2. Actions by the Members .

(a) Except as otherwise permitted by this Agreement (including Section 3.2(e) below), all actions of the Members shall be taken at meetings of the Members which may be called by any Member for any reason and shall be called by the Managing Member within ten (10) calendar days following the written request of a Member. The Members may conduct any Company business at any such meeting that is permitted under the Act or this Agreement.

 

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Meetings shall be at a reasonable time and place. Accurate minutes of any meeting shall be taken and filed with the minute books of the Company. Following each meeting, the minutes of the meeting shall be sent promptly to each Member.

(b) Members may participate in any meeting of the Members by means of conference telephone or other communications equipment so that all persons participating in the meeting can hear each other or by any other means permitted by law. Such participation shall constitute presence in person at such meeting.

(c) The presence in person or by proxy of Members owning more than 50% of the aggregate Class A Membership Interests and more than 50% of the aggregate Class B Membership Interests shall constitute a quorum for purposes of transacting business at any meeting of the Members.

(d) Written notice stating the place, day and hour of the meeting of the Members, and the purpose or purposes for which the meeting is called, shall be delivered by or at the direction of the Managing Member, to each Member of record entitled to vote at such meeting not less than five (5) Business Days nor more than thirty (30) calendar days prior to the meeting. Notwithstanding the foregoing, meetings of the Members may be held without notice so long as all the Members are present in person or by proxy.

(e) Any action may be taken by the Members without a meeting if such action is authorized or approved by the written consent of Members representing sufficient Membership Interests to authorize or approve such action pursuant to this Agreement at a meeting of all of the Members. The Members may conduct any Company business or take any action required of Members under this Agreement through written consent. Where action is authorized by written consent no prior notice is required, and no meeting of Members needs to be called or noticed. A copy of any action taken by written consent must be sent promptly to all Members, and all actions by written consent shall be filed with the minute books of the Company.

(f) The Managing Member is hereby authorized by the Members to take any and all actions on behalf of the Company subject, in the case of Major Decisions and any transaction with an Interested Member, to the approval requirements in Section 8.3 .

(g) The voting power of each Membership Interest for purposes of any vote, consent or approval of Members required under this Agreement or the Act shall be as follows:

(i) each Class A Membership Interest shall entitle its holder to one vote;

(ii) each Class B Membership Interest shall entitle its holder to one vote; and

(iii) each Member shall cast all of its votes of a particular class as one block of votes.

 

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Section 3.3. Management Rights

Except as otherwise provided under Section 8.3(d) , no Member, in its capacity as such, other than the Managing Member, shall have any right, power or authority to take part in the management or control of the business of, or transact any business for, the Company, to sign for or on behalf of the Company or to bind the Company in any manner whatsoever. Except as otherwise provided herein, the Managing Member shall not hold out or represent to any third party that any other Member has any such power or right or that any Member is anything other than a member in the Company. A Member shall not be deemed to be participating in the control of the business of the Company by virtue of its possessing or exercising any rights set forth in this Agreement or the Act or any other agreement relating to the Company. No Member or its Affiliates shall have any duty, fiduciary or otherwise, to refrain from engaging in the same or similar activities or lines of business as the Company, the Members or any Affiliates thereof, and no Member or any Affiliate thereof shall be liable to the Company, any Member or any Affiliate thereof by reason of any such activities.

Section 3.4. Other Activities .

Notwithstanding any duty otherwise existing at law or in equity, any Member may engage in or possess an interest in other business ventures of every nature and description, independently or with others, even if such activities compete directly with the business of the Company, and neither the Company nor any of the Members will have any rights by virtue of this Agreement in and to such independent ventures or any income, profits or property derived from them.

Section 3.5. No Right to Withdraw .

Subject to Section 9.3 and Section 9.4 , no Member will have any right to voluntarily resign or otherwise withdraw from the Company without the prior written consent of all remaining Members of the Company which consent may be given or withheld in their sole and absolute discretion.

Section 3.6. Limitation of Liability of Members .

(a) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary set forth in this Agreement or under Applicable Law, neither the Managing Member nor any other Member will be liable to the Company, any Member (including the Managing Member), or any other equity holder in or creditor of the Company for any action taken by or on behalf of the Company, except (i) for such actions as constitute gross negligence, fraud or willful misconduct of such Member, and (ii) as otherwise provided in ARTICLE IX . Without limiting or reducing the foregoing, each Member’s liability will be limited as set forth in the Act. Except as otherwise required by the Act, the debts, obligations and liabilities of the Company, whether arising in contract, tort or otherwise, will be the debts, obligations and liabilities solely of the Company, and the Members of the Company will not be obligated personally for any of such debts, obligations or liabilities solely by reason of being a Member of the Company.

(b) Each of the Members will be fully protected in relying in good faith upon the records of the Company and upon such information, opinions, reports or statements presented to the Company by any other Person who is a Member, or any officer or employee of the

 

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Company, or by any other individual as to matters the Members reasonably believe are within such other individual’s professional or expert competence, including information, opinions, reports or statements as to the value and amount of the assets, liabilities, profits or losses of the Company or any other facts pertinent to the existence and amount of assets from which distribution to the Members might properly be paid.

(c) To the extent that, at law or in equity, a Member, in its capacity as a member or manager of the Company or otherwise, has duties (including fiduciary duties) or liabilities relating thereto to the Company or to any Member or other Person bound by this Agreement more expansive than those set forth in Section 3.6(a) , such duties and liabilities are hereby limited to the extent permitted under the Act to those set forth in Section 3.6(a) ; provided that this Section 3.6(c) or Section 3.6(a) will not be construed to limit obligations or liabilities expressly provided for in this Agreement (including the obligations with respect to Capital Contributions) or any other Transaction Document; provided , further , that these limitations shall not apply to Removal Events or a breach by any Member of its respective representations or covenants set forth herein. The provisions of this Agreement, to the extent that they restrict the duties and liabilities of a Member, in its capacity as a member or manager of the Company or otherwise, otherwise existing at law or in equity, are agreed by the Members to replace such other duties and liabilities of such Member.

Section 3.7. No Liability for Deficits .

Except to the extent otherwise provided by law with respect to third-party creditors of the Company, none of the Members will be liable to the Company for any deficit in its Capital Account, nor will such deficits be deemed assets of the Company.

Section 3.8. Company Property .

All property owned by the Company, whether real or personal, tangible or intangible and wherever located, will be deemed to be owned by the Company, and no Member, individually, will have any ownership of such property.

Section 3.9. Retirement, Resignation, Expulsion, Incompetency, Bankruptcy or Dissolution of a Member .

The retirement, resignation, expulsion, Bankruptcy or dissolution of a Member will not, in and of itself, dissolve the Company. The successors in interest to the bankrupt Member shall, for the purpose of settling the estate, have all of the rights of such Member, including the same rights and subject to the same limitations that such Member would have had under the provisions of this Agreement to Transfer its Membership Interest. A successor in interest to a Member will not become a substituted Member except as provided in this Agreement.

Section 3.10. Withdrawal of Capital .

No Member will have the right to withdraw capital from the Company or to receive or demand distributions (except as contemplated under Section 4.1(b) and except as to

 

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distributions to which it is entitled under ARTICLE VI ) or return of its Capital Contributions until the Company is dissolved in accordance with this Agreement and applicable provisions of the Act. No Member will be entitled to demand or receive any interest on its Capital Contributions.

Section 3.11. Representations and Warranties .

(a) The Sponsor Sub, in its capacity as Class B Member and Managing Member, represents and warrants to the Company and each other Member, that all of the statements in this Section 3.11 shall be true and correct as of the Effective Date:

(i) Organization, Good Standing , Etc . Sponsor Sub is a limited liability company duly organized, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the jurisdiction of its formation. Sponsor Sub has the limited liability company power and authority to own, lease and operate its properties and to carry on its business as now being conducted. Sponsor Sub is duly qualified to do business and is in good standing under the laws of each jurisdiction that its business requires it to be so qualified, except where the failure to be so qualified would not adversely affect in a material manner all of the Projects owned by the Company taken as a whole, Sponsor Sub or the Company.

(ii) Authority . Sponsor Sub has the limited liability company power and authority to enter into the Transaction Documents to which it is a party, to perform its obligations under such Transaction Documents and to consummate the transactions contemplated thereby. The execution and delivery by Sponsor Sub of the Transaction Documents to which it is a party and the consummation by Sponsor Sub of the transactions contemplated thereby have been duly and validly authorized by all necessary action required on the part of Sponsor Sub, and such Transaction Documents have been duly and validly executed and delivered by Sponsor Sub. Each of the Transaction Documents to which Sponsor Sub is a party constitutes the legal, valid and binding obligation of Sponsor Sub, enforceable against it in accordance with the terms, subject to the effects of Bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium and similar laws affecting enforcement of creditors’ rights and remedies generally and to general principles of equity.

(iii) No Conflicts . The execution and delivery by Sponsor Sub of the Transaction Documents to which it is a party and the performance by Sponsor Sub of its obligations under such Transaction Documents will not (A) violate any constitution, statute, law, ordinance, judgment, settlement, writ, regulation, rule, injunction, order, decree, ruling, charge or other restriction of any Governmental Authority having jurisdiction, (B) conflict with or cause a breach of any provision in the organizational documents of Sponsor Sub, or (C) cause a breach of, constitute a default under, cause the acceleration of, create in any party the right to accelerate, terminate, modify or cancel, or require any authorization, consent, waiver or approval under any contract, note, bond, mortgage, indenture, agreement, license, intellectual property license or right, instrument, decree, judgment or other arrangement to which Sponsor Sub is a party or under which any of them is bound or to which any of their assets is subject (or result in the imposition of a security interest or encumbrance upon any such assets), except (in the case of clauses (A)  and  (C) ) for any that would not adversely affect in a material manner all of the Projects owned by the Company taken as a whole, Sponsor Sub or the Company.

 

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(iv) No Consent . All consents, approvals and filings then required to be obtained or made by Sponsor Sub to execute, deliver and perform the Transaction Documents to which it is a party shall have been obtained or made and shall be in full force and effect.

(v) Absence of Litigation . There are no pending or, to the Knowledge of Sponsor Sub, threatened claims, disputes, governmental investigations, suits, actions (including, without limitation, non-judicial real or personal property foreclosure actions), arbitrations, legal, administrative or other proceedings of any nature, domestic or foreign, criminal or civil, at law or in equity, of, in, or before any Governmental Authority or before any arbitrator, and Sponsor Sub is not subject to any outstanding injunction, judgment, order, decree, ruling or charge, other than in each case any such instance that would not reasonably be expected to adversely affect in a material manner all of the Projects owned by the Company taken as a whole, Sponsor Sub or the Company.

(vi) Acknowledgment . Sponsor Sub acknowledges that, except with respect to the representations and warranties expressly made by Investor and the Company in the Transaction Documents, neither Investor nor the Company has made any representation or warranty, either express or implied, under the Transaction Documents. Without limiting the foregoing, Sponsor Sub acknowledges that neither Investor nor the Company has made any representation or warranty with respect to Sponsor Sub’s, or the Company’s, eligibility to claim investment tax credits or the availability of other tax benefits or savings except as expressly set forth herein.

(vii) Accredited Investor . Sponsor Sub is an “Accredited Investor” as such term is defined in Regulation D under the Securities Act. It has had a reasonable opportunity to ask questions of and receive answers from Investor concerning (A) Investor, (B) the Company, and (C) the Class B Membership Interests, and all such questions have been answered to the full satisfaction of Sponsor Sub. Sponsor Sub understands that the Class B Membership Interests have not been registered under the Securities Act in reliance on an exemption therefrom, and that the Class B Membership Interests must be held indefinitely unless the sale thereof is registered under the Securities Act, or an exemption from registration is available thereunder, and that Investor is under no obligation to register the Membership Interests. Sponsor Sub is acquiring the Class B Membership Interests for its own account and not for the account of any other person and not with a view to distribution or resale to others.

(viii) Taxes .

(A) Sponsor Sub is an entity disregarded as separate from its owner for U.S. federal tax purposes, and such owner (I) is a “United States person” within the meaning of Section 7701(a)(30) of the Code, and (II) is not subject to withholding under Section 1445 or Section 1446 of the Code.

 

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(B) No Taxes shall be imposed on the Company as a result of any obligation under any tax sharing arrangement, tax indemnity agreement or other similar contract entered into by the Sponsor Sub, the Company or any of their Affiliates prior to the Effective Date.

(C) The Company is a newly-formed entity that has not yet filed and has not yet been required to file any Tax Returns.

(D) No Person has extended or waived the application of any statute of limitations of any jurisdiction regarding the assessment or collection of any Tax of or with respect to the Company and no power of attorney has been granted by or with respect to the Company with regard to any matters relating to Taxes.

(E) No Taxes of or with respect to the Company are being contested, and there are no audits, claims, assessments, levies, administrative or judicial proceedings pending, threatened, proposed (tentatively or definitely) or contemplated against, or regarding Taxes of or with respect to, the Company.

(F) Immediately prior to the Effective Date the Company was a “disregarded entity” for federal income tax purposes and had been such an entity since it was formed. No election has been filed to treat the Company as a corporation for federal, state or local income tax purposes.

(G) The Company has no subsidiaries.

(H) The participation of Sponsor Sub as a Member will not cause any part of the assets of the Company to be characterized as “tax exempt use property” within the meaning of Section 168(h) of the Code and will not cause the Company to be an entity to which the provisions of Section 46(f) of the Code, as in effect on the day before the date of the enactment of the Revenue Reconciliation Act of 1990, applies.

(b) The Managing Member makes the following additional representations and warranties as to the Company to each other Member as of the Effective Date:

(i) Assets and Liabilities . The Company is not a party to any contracts or agreements other than as contemplated herein. Prior to the Company’s execution and delivery of the Transaction Documents to which the Company is a party, it had no liabilities. It has no debts or other liabilities other than as contemplated in the Transaction Documents or the Customer Agreements.

(ii) Employee Matters . The Company has no employees and has not maintained, sponsored, administered or participated in any employee benefit plan or arrangement.

 

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(c) Investor makes the following representations and warranties to the Company and each other Member as of the Effective Date:

(i) Organization, Good Standing, Etc . Investor is a corporation duly organized, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the jurisdiction of its incorporation. Investor has the corporate power and authority to own, lease and operate its properties and to carry on its business as now being conducted. Investor is duly qualified to do business and is in good standing under the laws of each jurisdiction that its business requires it to be so qualified, except where the failure to be so qualified would not adversely affect in a material manner all of the Projects owned by the Company taken as a whole, Investor or the Company.

(ii) Authority . Investor has the corporate power and authority to enter into the Transaction Documents to which it is a party, to perform its obligations under such Transaction Documents and to consummate the transactions contemplated thereby. The execution and delivery by Investor of the Transaction Documents to which it is a party and the consummation by Investor of the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby have been duly and validly authorized by all necessary action required on the part of Investor, and such Transaction Documents have been duly and validly executed and delivered by Investor. Each of the Transaction Documents to which Investor is a party constitutes the legal, valid and binding obligation of Investor, enforceable against it in accordance with the terms, subject to the effects of Bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium and similar laws affecting enforcement of creditors’ rights and remedies generally and to general principles of equity.

(iii) No Conflicts . The execution and delivery by Investor of the Transaction Documents to which it is a party and the performance by Investor of its obligations under such Transaction Documents will not (A) violate any constitution, statute, law, ordinance, judgment, settlement, writ, regulation, rule, injunction, order, decree, ruling, charge or other restriction of any Governmental Authority having jurisdiction, (B) conflict with or cause a breach of any provision in the organizational documents of Investor, or (C) cause a breach of, constitute a default under, cause the acceleration of, create in any party the right to accelerate, terminate, modify or cancel, or require any authorization, consent, waiver or approval under any contract, note, bond, mortgage, indenture, agreement, license, intellectual property license or right, instrument, decree, judgment or other arrangement to which Investor is a party or under which it is bound or to which any of its assets is subject (or result in the imposition of a security interest or encumbrance upon any such assets), except (in the case of clauses (A)  and  (C) ) for any that would not reasonably be expected to adversely affect in a material manner all of the Projects owned by the Company taken as a whole, Investor or the Company.

 

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(iv) No Consent . All consents, approvals and filings then required to be obtained or made by Investor to execute, deliver and perform the Transaction Documents to which it is a party shall have been obtained or made and shall be in full force and effect.

(v) Absence of Litigation . There are no pending or, to the Knowledge of Investor, threatened claims, disputes, governmental investigations, suits, actions (including, without limitation, non-judicial real or personal property foreclosure actions), arbitrations, legal, administrative or other proceedings of any nature, domestic or foreign, criminal or civil, at law or in equity, of, in, or before any Governmental Authority or before any arbitrator, and Investor is not subject to any outstanding injunction, judgment, order, decree, ruling or charge, other than in each case any such instance that would not reasonably be expected to adversely affect in a material manner all of the Projects owned by the Company taken as a whole, Investor or the Company.

(vi) Accredited Investor . Investor is an “Accredited Investor” as such term is defined in Regulation D under the Securities Act. It has had a reasonable opportunity to ask questions of and receive answers from Sponsor Sub concerning (A) the Company, and (B) the Class A Membership Interests, and all such questions have been answered to the full satisfaction of Investor. Investor understands that the Class A Membership Interests have not been registered under the Securities Act in reliance on an exemption therefrom, and that the Class A Membership Interests must be held indefinitely unless the sale thereof is registered under the Securities Act, or an exemption from registration is available thereunder, and that Investor is under no obligation to register the Membership Interests. Investor is acquiring the Class A Membership Interests for its own account and not for the account of any other person and not with a view to distribution or resale to others.

(vii) Information and Investment Intent . Investor recognizes that investment in the Membership Interests involves substantial risks. It acknowledges that any financial projections that may have been provided to it are based on assumptions of future operating results developed by Sponsor Sub and Sponsor Sub’s advisers and, therefore, represent their best good faith estimate of future results based on assumptions about certain events (some of which are beyond the control of Sponsor Sub and the Company). It understands that no assurances or representations can be given that the actual results of the operations of the Company will conform to the projected results for any period. It has relied solely on its own legal, tax and financial advisers for its evaluation of an investment in the Membership Interests and not on the advice of Sponsor Sub or Company or any of their respective legal, tax or financial advisers (with the exception of Sponsor Sub’s representations, on which Investor has relied and will rely).

(viii) Acknowledgment . Investor acknowledges that, except with respect to the representations and warranties expressly made by Sponsor Sub and the Company in the Transaction Documents, neither Sponsor Sub nor the Company has made any representation or warranty, either express or implied, under the Transaction Documents. Without limiting the foregoing, Investor acknowledges that neither Sponsor Sub nor the Company has made any representation or warranty with respect to Investor’s or the Company’s eligibility to claim investment tax credits or the availability of other tax benefits or savings, except as specifically provided herein.

 

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(ix) Government Regulation . Investor is not subject to regulation under the Federal Power Act and is not subject to regulation as an “electric utility,” under applicable state law. No governmental approvals are required for Investor to acquire the Class A Membership Interests.

(x) Domestic Status . Investor (A) is a corporation for U.S. federal tax purposes, (B) is a “United States person” within the meaning of Section 7701(a)(30) of the Code and (C) is not subject to withholding under Section 1445 or Section 1446 of the Code.

(xi) Tax Character . The participation of Investor as a Member will not cause any part of the assets of the Company to be characterized as “tax-exempt use property” within the meaning of Section 168(h) of the Code and will not cause the Company to be an entity to which the provisions of Section 46(f) of the Code, as in effect on the day before the date of the enactment of the Revenue Reconciliation Act of 1990, applies.

Section 3.12. Other Covenants .

(a) United States Person . Each Member covenants to the Company and each other Member that it (or, if it is an entity disregarded as separate from its owner for U.S. federal tax purposes, its owner for such purposes) will remain a “United States person” within the meaning of Section 7701(a)(30) of the Code and will not be subject to withholding under Section 1446 of the Code.

(b) Tax Character . Each Member covenants to the Company and each other Member that it is and will remain for federal income tax purposes a corporation (and not an “S-corporation”) that is not a Tax Exempt Entity, a partnership or a disregarded entity; provided , however , if, for federal income tax purposes, a Class B Member is a partnership or a disregarded entity, then each beneficial owner of such Class B Member (or if such beneficial owner is a partnership or disregarded entity, then each beneficial owner of such partnership or disregarded entity) is and will remain an individual or corporation (and not a “S-corporation”, partnership or disregarded entity) that is not a Tax Exempt Entity. The participation of such Member as a Member will not cause any part of the assets of the Company to be characterized as “tax-exempt use property” within the meaning of Section 168(h) of the Code and will not cause the Company to be an entity to which the provisions of Section 46(f) of the Code, as in effect on the day before the date of the enactment of the Revenue Reconciliation Act of 1990, applies.

(c) Sources of Funding for Purchase of Projects . The sole sources of funding for the purchase of the Projects by the Company shall be the Capital Contributions of the Members.

 

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Section 3.13. Removal of Managing Member .

(a) Within ten (10) Business Days after the occurrence of a Removal Event, the Managing Member shall give the Class A Member written notice thereof. If a Removal Event occurs, the Class A Member is entitled to remove the Managing Member by giving sixty (60) days’ written notice to the Managing Member of such removal, which shall take effect upon the expiration of such sixty (60)-day period unless the Managing Member cures such Removal Event within such sixty (60)-day period (and as a result of such cure such Removal Event shall be deemed not to have occurred and the Managing Member will not be subject to removal as Managing Member as a result of such Removal Event).

(b) If the Managing Member is so removed pursuant to Section 3.13(a) , the Class A Member shall elect a Person to succeed to all the rights, and to perform all of the obligations set forth for the Managing Member hereunder (the “ Manager ”), subject to the Company and/or the Manager obtaining any necessary prior governmental approvals. The Person selected as the Manager shall (A) be either (i) an entity that, within the preceding six (6) years has owned or operated for a continuous period of at least three (3) years solar photovoltaic systems with an aggregate electricity output of at least 20 megawatts, or (ii) such other entity which is approved by the Class A Member (such approval not to be unreasonably withheld or delayed) and (B) not be a direct competitor of the Managing Member (or any of its Affiliates). The entity chosen as Manager shall execute a counterpart to this Agreement.

ARTICLE IV

CAPITAL CONTRIBUTIONS; CAPITAL ACCOUNTS; MEMBER LOANS

Section 4.1. Capital Contributions .

(a) The Members shall make Capital Contributions to the Company on the Effective Date in the amounts shown in Schedule 4.2(d) . In the case of Capital Contributions to fund payments required to be made on a Purchase Date under the Master EPC Agreement for a particular Tranche, the Class A Member shall contribute, subject to Section 4.1(c) , that amount, as determined pursuant to the Base Case Model for such Tranche, that will allow the Class A Member to reach the applicable Target Internal Rate of Return by the Projected Flip Date. Notwithstanding the foregoing, in no event shall the Class A Members contribute more than ***% of a payment required to be made under the Master EPC Agreement for a particular Tranche. The Class B Member shall make a Capital Contribution for the remainder of such payments required to pay the Net Purchase Price payable on that Purchase Date.

(b) If the True-Up Report delivered under the Master EPC Agreement indicates that the System Purchase Price for all Purchased Systems has left a balance owed to Developer, then, subject to Section 4.1(c) , the Class A Member shall contribute the amount the True-Up Base Case Model projects will allow the Class A Member to reach its Target Internal Rate of Return by the Projected Flip Date (but in no event more than ***% of the amount owed to Developer), and the Class B Member shall make a Capital Contribution for the remainder. If the True-Up Report indicates that the System Purchase Price for all Purchased Systems has left a credit owed to the Company, then upon receipt of the refund from Developer, the Company shall

 

*** Portions of this page have been omitted pursuant to a request for Confidential Treatment and filed separately with the Commission.

 

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distribute the refund, as a return of capital, to the Class A Member up to the amount the True-Up Base Case Model projects will allow the Class A Member to reach its Target Internal Rate of Return by the Projected Flip Date, and the Company shall distribute the remainder of the refund to the Class B Member as a return of capital. For the avoidance of doubt, distributions made to Members under this Section 4.1(b) shall not reduce or have any effect on the Members’ Capital Contributions.

(c) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Agreement, the total amount of capital contributed by the Class A Member under Section 4.1(a) , Section 4.1(b) and any other provision in this Agreement will not exceed the Investor Contribution Cap.

(d) The Members will have no obligation to make any Capital Contributions other than as described in this Section 4.1 . All Capital Contributions required to be made under Section 4.1(a) and Section 4.1(b) will be made no later than when the Company is required to make payments under the Master EPC Agreement.

(e) Notwithstanding the above, the obligation of the Class A Members to make Capital Contributions to fund any payments required under the Master EPC Agreement for a particular Tranche shall be subject to the Class B Member’s making its Capital Contribution for its portion of the respective payment and Developer’s satisfaction of the conditions precedent in Section 2.3 of the Master EPC Agreement.

Section 4.2. Capital Accounts .

(a) A capital account (a “ Capital Account ”) shall be established and maintained for each Member in the manner required by the Treasury Regulations under Section 704(b) of the Code.

(b) A Member’s Capital Account shall be increased by (i) the amount of money the Member contributes to the Company, (ii) the net value of any other property the Member contributes to the Company ( i.e. , the fair market value of the property net of liabilities secured by the property that the Company is considered to assume or take subject to under Section 752 of the Code), (iii) the Net Income and items thereof allocated to the Member under Section 5.1 , and (iv) any items of income and gain allocated to the Member, including any income or gain that is exempted from tax. A Member’s Capital Account shall be decreased by (A) the amount of money distributed to the Member by the Company, (B) the net value of any other property distributed to the Member by the Company (i.e. the fair market value of the property net of liabilities secured by the property that the Member is considered to assume or take subject to under Section 752 of the Code), (C) the Net Loss and items thereof allocated to the Member under Section 5.1 , and (D) any items of loss or deduction allocated to the Member. The Members’ Capital Accounts shall be maintained and adjusted as required by the provisions of Treasury Regulations Sections 1.704-1(b)(2)(iv) and 1.704-1(b)(4), including adjustments to reflect the allocations to the Members of depreciation, depletion, amortization and gain or loss as computed for book purposes rather than the allocation of the corresponding items as computed for tax purposes, as required by Treasury Regulations Section 1.704-1(b)(2)(iv)(g).

 

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(c) The Company’s property shall be revalued, and the Capital Accounts of the Members shall be reset to reflect a revaluation as directed by Treasury Regulations Section 1.704-1(b)(2)(iv)(f), immediately prior to the following events: (i) if any new or existing Member makes a more than de minimis Capital Contribution in exchange for new or additional Membership Interests, (ii) if more than a de minimis amount of money or other property is distributed by the Company to a Member to redeem all or any portion of its Membership Interest, or (iii) if the Company is liquidated within the meaning of Treasury Regulations Section 1.704-1(b)(2)(ii)(g).

(d) For federal income tax purposes, each of the initial Members will be treated as acquiring an interest in a new partnership in exchange for its initial Capital Contribution on the Effective Date and as each Member makes additional Capital Contributions its Capital Account will increase. The Company will be a disregarded subsidiary of Sponsor for federal income tax purposes prior to receiving the initial Capital Contributions. The initial Capital Account balances and Percentage Interest of each Member on the Effective Date are shown in Schedule 4.2(d) .

(e) The Capital Account balances and Percentage Interest of each Member are shown in Schedule 4.2(d) . The Managing Member shall update Schedule 4.2(d) from time to time as necessary to keep the information current. Any such updating will be consistent with the manner in which this ARTICLE IV requires that the Capital Accounts be maintained. Any reference in this Agreement to Schedule 4.2(d) will be treated as a reference to Schedule 4.2(d) as amended and in effect from time to time.

(f) If all or a portion of a Membership Interest in the Company is transferred in accordance with the terms of this Agreement, then the transferee shall succeed to the Capital Account of the transferor to the extent it relates to the Membership Interest so transferred.

(g) The provisions of this Agreement relating to maintenance of Capital Accounts are intended to comply with Treasury Regulations Sections 1.704-1 and 1-704-2, and will be interpreted and applied in a manner consistent with such Treasury Regulations or any successor provision.

Section 4.3. Member Loans .

(a) If the Company does not have sufficient cash to pay its obligations (a “ Cashflow Shortfall ”) and the Managing Member determines in its reasonable discretion to request a Member Loan under this Section 4.3 , the Managing Member shall give each Member notice (a “ Shortfall Notice ”) of such Cashflow Shortfall not later than thirty (30) days prior to the date such funds are needed (the “ Shortfall Funding Date ”). Each Member shall have twenty (20) days after receipt of a Shortfall Notice to notify the Manager that it wishes to participate in loans to the Company in connection with any Cashflow Shortfall, and each such notice from a Member shall include the amount such Member wishes to provide. In the event that more than one Member elects to participate in loans to the Company under this Section 4.3 , such Members shall be allowed to participate ratably in proportion to the Sharing Percentage of all such participating Members. Member Loans by Members described in this Section 4.3 shall be repaid on each Distribution Date solely out of Distributable Cash that would otherwise be distributed to

 

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Members after any distributions required to be made pursuant to Section 4.1(b) or Section 6.1(a)(i)(A) are made, on a pro rata basis in accordance with the amount each such Member participates in such Member Loans. Each Member Loan shall be pari passu with all other Member Loans pursuant to this Section 4.3 , and no Member shall have the right to accelerate the repayment of such loan.

(b) Any Member Loan made by any Member pursuant to this Section 4.3 shall bear interest at a rate equal to the lesser of (i) the Target Internal Rate of Return or (ii) the Reference Rate plus two percent (2%), unless a lower rate of interest is otherwise agreed to by any such Member in its sole discretion. Interest on each Member Loan pursuant to this Section 4.3 shall accrue and, if not paid in accordance with this Section 4.3 , be compounded to the principal amount thereof on each Distribution Date.

(c) A Member Loan made by any Member pursuant to this Section 4.3 shall be evidenced by a note substantially in the form of Exhibit D . The Company shall, and the Managing Member shall cause the Company to, apply in accordance with the provisions of this Section 4.3 all amounts of Distributable Cash to the payment of principal of all outstanding Member Loans (together with accrued interest thereon and all other amounts due in respect thereof) made pursuant to this Section 4.3 and, unless and until the outstanding principal amount of all such Member Loans together with all interest thereon and all other amounts due in respect thereof is repaid in full, there shall be no distributions to the Members under this Agreement pursuant to ARTICLE VI or otherwise, except in each case distributions required to be made pursuant to Section 4.1(b) or Section 6.1(a)(i)(A) .

(f) Each Member Loan by any Member pursuant to this Section 4.3 constitutes a loan from such Member to the Company and is not a Capital Contribution.

ARTICLE V

ALLOCATIONS

Section 5.1. Allocations .

Except as provided in Section 5.2 or Section 10.2 , Net Income and Net Loss, and each item of income, gain, loss, deduction and credit of the Company for each Fiscal Year or any other period, shall be allocated among the Members as follows:

(a) During the Pre-Flip Period, ***% to the Class A Members and ***% to the Class B Members; and

(b) for the period beginning after the Flip Date,

(i) first, to the Class A Members, Net Income or items of income or gain in an amount equal to the amount distributed, or to be distributed, to such Members pursuant to Section 6.1(a)(ii)(A) for such Fiscal Year or other period; and

(ii) second, of the remaining Net Income, Net Loss, and items of income, gain, loss, deduction and credit, ***% to the Class A Members and ***% to the Class B Members.

 

*** Portions of this page have been omitted pursuant to a request for Confidential Treatment and filed separately with the Commission.

 

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If there is more than one Class A Member or Class B Member, allocations to the Class A Members or the Class B Members, as applicable, pursuant to this Section 5.1 shall be shared among the Class A Members or the Class B Members, as the case may be, in proportion to their respective Percentage Interests. Each Member’s Percentage Interest multiplied by its percentage allocation applicable to such Member under subparagraphs (a)  and (b)(ii) of this Section 5.1 as in effect at any time and from time to time shall be referred to as that Member’s “ Sharing Percentage .”

Section 5.2. Adjustments .

The following adjustments shall be made in the allocations in Section 5.1 to comply with Treasury Regulations Section 1.704-1(b) and Section 1.704-2:

(a) In any Fiscal Year in which there is a net decrease in Company Minimum Gain, income and gain in the amount of the net decrease shall be allocated to Members in the ratio required by Treasury Regulations Section 1.704-2 or any successor provision. This clause is intended to constitute a “minimum gain chargeback” as provided by Treasury Regulations Section 1.704-2(f) and this clause will be construed accordingly.

(b) In any Fiscal Year in which there is a net decrease in Minimum Gain Attributable to Member Nonrecourse Debt, then income or gain in the amount of the net decrease shall be allocated to each Member who was considered to have had a share of such Minimum Gain Attributable to Member Nonrecourse Debt at the beginning of the Fiscal Year in the ratio required by Treasury Regulations Sections 1.704-2(i)(4) and 1.704-2(j)(2)(ii) or any successor provisions. This clause is intended to constitute a “chargeback of partner nonrecourse debt minimum gain” as provided by Treasury Regulations Section 1.704-2(i)(4) and this clause will be construed accordingly.

(c) Each Member’s Adjusted Capital Account balance for purposes of making other allocations under this ARTICLE V will be the balance after taking into account the allocations under Sections 5.2(a) and (b) .

(d) No losses or deductions may be allocated to a Member to the extent the allocation would lead or add to a deficit in the Member’s Adjusted Capital Account. Losses or deductions that cannot be allocated to a Member by reason of this Section 5.2(d) shall be allocated to the other Members in proportion to their Sharing Percentages, subject to the limitation in the preceding sentence.

(e) In the event any Member unexpectedly receives any adjustments, allocations or distributions described in Treasury Regulations Sections 1.704-1(b)(2)(ii)(d)(4),

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(5) or (6), items of gross income and gain shall be specially allocated to the Member in an amount and manner sufficient to eliminate, to the extent required by the Treasury Regulations, any deficit in the Member’s Adjusted Capital Account as quickly as possible. However, an allocation shall be made under this Section 5.2(e) only if and to the extent that the Member would have a deficit in its Adjusted Capital Account after all other allocations provided for in Section 5.1 and Section 5.2 have been tentatively made as if this Section 5.2(e) were not in this Agreement. This clause is intended to constitute a “qualified income offset” as provided by Treasury Regulations Section 1.704-1(b)(2)(ii)(d) and this clause will be construed accordingly.

(f) In the event that any Member has a deficit in its Adjusted Capital Account at the end of any Fiscal Year or other period after all the other allocations in Section 5.1 and Section 5.2 (other than Section 5.2(e) ) have been taken into account, then the Member shall be specially allocated items of Company income and gain as quickly as possible to eliminate the deficit to the extent permitted under Section 471 of the Code.

(g) Member Nonrecourse Deductions will be allocated in the manner specified in Treasury Regulations Section 1.704-2(i)(1). Nonrecourse Deductions for any Fiscal Year shall be allocated to the Members in the same ratio as other partnership items under Section 5.1 or Section 10.2(c) and Section 10.2(d) , as applicable.

(h) If the Company distributes property to a Member in liquidation of the Membership Interest of the Member and there is an adjustment in the adjusted tax basis of Company property under Section 734(b) of the Code, there shall be a corresponding adjustment to the Capital Account of the Member receiving the distribution. If the Company distributes cash to a Member in excess of its outside basis in its Membership Interest, leading to an adjustment in the inside basis of the Company property under Section 743(b) of the Code, solely for purposes of adjusting Capital Accounts of the Members, the adjustment in the inside basis shall be treated as gain or loss and be allocated among the Members in the same ratio as other gain or loss for the Fiscal Year in which the adjustment occurs. This provision is intended to comply with Treasury Regulations Sections 1.704-1(b)(2)(iv)(m)(2) and (4) and shall be interpreted consistently therewith.

(i) The allocations in this Section 5.2 are intended to comply with the Treasury Regulations. To the extent the Company can do so consistently with the Treasury Regulations, such allocations (including those likely to occur in the future) shall be taken into account in allocating other items of income, gain, loss and deduction among the Members so that, to the extent possible, the net amount of such allocation of other items and the allocations pursuant to this Section 5.2 shall be equal to the net amount of the allocations under this ARTICLE V and Section 10.2 to each Member that would have been made if this Agreement did not have clauses (a) through (i) of this Section 5.2 .

Section 5.3. Tax Allocations .

(a) All tax items of Company income, gain, deduction, loss and credit for each Fiscal Year or other period shall be allocated in the same proportions as Net Income and Net Loss for such Fiscal Year were allocated under Section 5.1 and Section 5.2 .

 

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(b) Notwithstanding Section 5.3(a) , if, as a result of contributions of property by a Member to the Company or an adjustment to the Gross Asset Value of Company assets pursuant to this Agreement, there is a difference between the adjusted basis of an item of Company property for federal income tax purposes and as determined under the definition of Gross Asset Value, allocations of income, gain, loss and deduction shall be made among the Members so as to take into account the difference using the traditional method described in Treasury Regulations Section 1.704-3(b).

(c) Allocations pursuant to this Section 5.3 are solely for purposes of federal, state and local income taxes and shall not affect, or in any way be taken into account in computing, any Member’s Capital Account.

(d) To the extent that an adjustment to the adjusted tax basis of any Company asset is made pursuant to Section 743(b) of the Code as the result of a purchase of a Membership Interest in the Company, any adjustment to the depreciation, amortization, gain or loss resulting from such adjustment shall affect the transferee only and shall not affect the Capital Account of the transferor or transferee. In such case, the transferee shall be required to provide to the Company (i) information about the allocation of any step-up or step-down in basis to the Company’s assets and (ii) the depreciation or amortization method for any step-up in basis to the Company’s assets.

(e) The Members are aware of the tax consequences of the allocations made by this Section 5.3 and agree to be bound by the provisions of this Section 5.3 in reporting their shares of items of Company income, gain, loss, deduction and credit.

Section 5.4. Transfer or Change in Membership Interest .

If the respective Membership Interests or allocation ratios described in this ARTICLE V of the existing Members in the Company change or if a Membership Interest is Transferred in compliance with this Agreement to any other Person, then, for the Fiscal Year or other period in which the change or Transfer occurs, Net Income and Net Loss shall be allocated, as between the Members for the Fiscal Year in which the change occurs or between the transferor and transferee, by taking into account their varying interests using any method permitted by Section 706 of the Code and the Treasury Regulations (such as an interim-closing-of-the-books or a proration method) as agreed to by the Members.

ARTICLE VI

DISTRIBUTIONS

Section 6.1. Distributions .

(a) Except as otherwise provided in Section 4.1(b) , this ARTICLE VI or Section 10.2 , Distributable Cash shall be distributed to the Members as follows:

(i) for each Distribution Date during the Pre-Flip Period,

(A) First, *** immediately preceding such Distribution Date, plus any *** for any prior Distribution Date; and

(B) Second, ***% of the remainder to the Class A Members, and ***% of the remainder to the Class B Members; and

 

*** Portions of this page have been omitted pursuant to a request for Confidential Treatment and filed separately with the Commission.

 

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(ii) for each Distribution Date thereafter,

(A) First, *** immediately preceding such Distribution Date, plus any *** for any prior Distribution Date; and

(B) Second, ***% of the remainder to Class A Members, and ***% of the remainder to Class B Members.

(b) Distributions pursuant to this Section 6.1 shall be made by the Managing Member on each Distribution Date, unless otherwise indicated.

(c) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary set forth in Section 6.1(a) , any indemnity or similar payments for a Tax Loss paid to the Company pursuant to the Master EPC Agreement or otherwise received by the Company that compensate the Company for (or otherwise substitute for) Tax Credits, deductions or losses that would have been allocated pursuant to Section 5.1(a) shall be distributed ***% to the Class A Members and ***% to the Class B Members within five (5) Business Days after the receipt of such payments by the Company.

Section 6.2. Withholding Taxes .

(a) If the Company is required to withhold Taxes with respect to any allocation or distribution to any Member pursuant to any applicable federal, state or local Tax laws, the Company may, after first notifying the Member and permitting the Member, if legally permitted, to contest the applicability of such Taxes, withhold such amounts and make such payments to Taxing authorities as are necessary to ensure compliance with such Tax laws. Any funds withheld by reason of this Section 6.2 will nonetheless be deemed distributed to the Member in question for all purposes under this Agreement. If the Company did not withhold from actual distributions any amounts it was required to withhold, the Company may, at its option, (i) require the Member to which the withholding was credited to reimburse the Company for such withholding, or (ii) reduce any subsequent distributions to that Member by the amount of such withholding. This obligation of a Member to reimburse the Company for Taxes that were required to be withheld shall continue after such Member Transfers its Membership Interests in the Company. Each Member agrees to furnish the Company with any representations and forms as will reasonably be requested by the Company to assist it in determining the extent of, and in fulfilling, any withholding obligations it may have.

 

*** Portions of this page have been omitted pursuant to a request for Confidential Treatment and filed separately with the Commission.

 

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Section 6.3. Limitations upon Distributions .

No distribution shall be made if such distribution would violate any contract or agreement to which the Company is then a party or any Applicable Law then applicable to the Company.

Section 6.4. No Return of Distributions .

Any distribution of cash or property pursuant to this Agreement shall be treated as a compromise within the meaning of Section 18-502(b) of the Act (subject to the adjustments provided in Section 6.5(d) and Section 6.5(e) ) and, to the full extent permitted by law, any Member receiving the payment of any such money or distribution of any such property will not be required to return any such money or property to any Person, the Company or any creditor of the Company. However, if any court of competent jurisdiction holds that, notwithstanding the provisions of this Agreement, any Member is obligated to return such money or property, then such obligation will be the obligation of such Member and not of the other Members. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, a deficit Capital Account of a Member will not be deemed to be a liability of such Member nor an asset or property of the Company.

Section 6.5. Calculation of Internal Rate of Return .

(a) Tracking Progress . The Managing Member shall track the progress of the Class A Member in reaching the Target Internal Rate of Return and make reports to the Members as contemplated in ARTICLE VII .

(b) Notice of Date . The Managing Member shall notify the Members in writing on or before the earlier of (i) fifteen (15) calendar days before the Calculation Date upon which the Managing Member expects the Class A Member to achieve the Target Internal Rate of Return and (ii) thirty (30) calendar days before making any liquidating distributions in connection with a liquidation of the Company under Section 10.1 . The notice shall include the Tracking Model showing the Managing Member’s calculations and, in the case of a notice delivered in connection with a liquidation, the allocations and distributions that the Managing Member proposes to make to the Class A Member under Section 10.2 in light of the calculations.

(c) Calculation Conventions . The Managing Member shall use the following assumptions and conventions to calculate the Internal Rate of Return:

(i) It will assume that each of the Fixed Tax Assumptions is correct, except to the extent a Fixed Tax Assumption is incorrect due to breach of a representation or covenant by Sponsor, any Class B Member, Managing Member or any of their Affiliates in the Transaction Documents. In all other respects, Tax Credits and taxable income and loss of the Company for any taxable period will be calculated based on the amounts actually allocated in accordance with the federal income tax accounting methods and tax elections actually used with respect to such period by the Company in the

 

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preparation of its federal income tax reports and returns, or as adjusted on any amended return or as a result of a federal income tax audit of the Company or the Class A Member; provided however , any adverse tax results (including any recapture, loss or disallowance of all or a portion of a Tax Credit) will be ignored for purposes of such calculation if caused by (A) the breach of a representation or covenant by the Class A Member in this Agreement, (B) the Class A Member taking a position on any Tax Return that is inconsistent with the Company Tax Returns unless in the opinion of nationally recognized tax counsel selected by the Class A Member and reasonably acceptable to the Class B Member the position taken by the Class A Member is more likely than not correct, or (C) a Transfer by the Class A Member of all or a portion of its Membership Interest. Notwithstanding anything in this Agreement to the contrary, the calculation of Tax Credits and taxable income and loss will not take into account Section 199 of the Code.

(ii) Each Class A Member will be assumed to have owned its Membership Interest since the Effective Date.

(iii) The taxable income and loss of the Company will be treated as earned ratably during the Fiscal Year or other period with the result that the Taxes on such income, gain or benefit from the losses allocated to the Class A Members will be treated as having been paid or received in four equal installments on the respective estimated tax payment dates for a December 31 corporate taxpayer during the Fiscal Year or other period, except that Tax Credits for placing in service any Projects during a Fiscal Year or other period will be treated as earned on the last day of the Quarter in which Tax Credit is actually earned and except that, in the Fiscal Year or other period in which the Flip Date occurs, the taxable income or loss allocated to the Class A Member for the Pre-Flip Period will be allocated ratably to each of the four estimated tax payment dates during the Fiscal Year or other period, and the post-Flip Date amounts will be treated similarly.

(d) End-of-Year True Up . If the federal income Tax Return that the Company files for the Fiscal Year in which the Target Internal Rate of Return is treated as having been achieved suggests that the Target Internal Rate of Return was not achieved in the month the Company assumed for reasons other than inaccuracy of the Fixed Tax Assumptions (unless they are incorrect due to breach of a representation or covenant by Sponsor, any Class B Member, Managing Member or any of their Affiliates in the Transaction Documents) or the calculation assumptions and conventions in Section 6.5(c) , then the Managing Member will recalculate when the Target Internal Rate of Return was achieved and send a new notice to the Members that will be subject to the same dispute resolution procedures in Section 11.11(b) as the original notice; provided that a disagreeing Member must notify the Managing Member of its disagreement with the revised calculation within sixty (60) calendar days after receipt. The Managing Member shall also calculate the shortfall in or excess Distributable Cash, in present-value terms using the Target Internal Rate of Return as the discount rate, that the Class A Member received as a consequence of the earlier miscalculation. The shortfall or excess will be grossed up (without duplication for any tax detriment taken into account in calculating when the Target Internal Rate of Return was reached) for income taxes payable thereon assuming an income tax rate equal to the Corporate Tax Rate, calculated by dividing such shortfall or excess

 

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by 100% minus such income tax rate (such shortfall or excess increased by the tax gross up, the “ Cash Difference ”). Once the revised calculation becomes final, the percentages in Section 6.1 will be adjusted to the maximum extent necessary to correct, on a present-value basis calculated at the Target Internal Rate of Return, the Cash Difference. The revised percentages will remain in effect until the Cash Difference has been eliminated.

(e) Curative Flip Allocations . If, after filing the federal income Tax Return for the year in which the Company treated the Target Internal Rate of Return as having been achieved, there is a change in the taxable income or loss or Tax Credits the Company reported for the period through the end of the month in which the Target Internal Rate of Return was assumed to have been achieved for reasons other than inaccuracy of the Fixed Tax Assumptions (unless they are incorrect due to breach of a representation or covenant by Sponsor, any Class B Member, Managing Member or any of their Affiliates in the Transaction Documents) or the calculation assumptions and conventions in Section 6.5(c) and the Company has not yet made liquidating distributions under Section 10.2 , then there will be a “ Curative Flip Allocation .” The Managing Member will determine the difference between the Target Internal Rate of Return and the Internal Rate of Return the Class A Members actually achieved through the last Distribution Date the Company distributed cash under Section 6.1(a)(i) . The sharing percentages in Section 6.1 will be adjusted for subsequent distributions to the maximum extent necessary to increase or decrease (as appropriate) the Class A Members’ Internal Rate of Return to the Target Internal Rate of Return as of such date. Such change in sharing percentages will remain in effect until, and to the extent necessary so that, the difference between the Target Internal Rate of Return and the actual Internal Rate of Return is eliminated. The Internal Rate of Return the Class A Members actually achieved will be calculated using the Fixed Tax Assumptions (unless they are incorrect due to breach of a representation or covenant by Sponsor, any Class B Member, Managing Member or any of their Affiliates in the Transaction Documents) and the calculation assumptions and conventions in Section 6.5(c) . If an event occurs that would have triggered a Curative Flip Allocation but for the fact that the Class B Members have already purchased the Membership Interests of the Class A Members under Section 9.4 of this Agreement or but for the fact that the Company has liquidated, then, as appropriate, the Class B Members will pay in cash, within thirty (30) calendar days after such event, the economic equivalent of the Curative Flip Allocation as additional purchase price for the Class A Membership Interests, or the Class A Members will pay in cash, within thirty (30) calendar days after such event, the economic equivalent of the Curative Flip Allocation as a reduction in purchase price for the Class A Membership Interests.

ARTICLE VII

ACCOUNTING AND RECORDS

Section 7.1. Reports .

(a) The Managing Member will prepare and deliver to each Member (i) after the end of each month written reports regarding the performance of the Host Customers under the Customer Agreements (an “ Operations Report ”) and the status of PV System milestones, it being understood that delivery to the Company of reports in the form of Exhibit E and Exhibit G, respectively, to the Maintenance Services Agreement shall satisfy this obligation; (ii) at least two

 

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calendar days prior to each distribution made under ARTICLE VI , a written report calculating the distributions for the relevant Distribution Date; and (iii) after the end of each Quarter a written report regarding (A) electricity generated by and (B) RECs and Government Incentives arising from the Projects owned by the Company, it being understood that delivery to the Company of a report in the form of Exhibit F to the Maintenance Services Agreement shall satisfy this obligation. Simultaneously with the delivery of each such report, the Managing Member shall electronically transmit to the Members all of the data set forth in such reports in Excel format.

(b) At least once every Fiscal Year during the Recapture Period and thereafter at least once every Quarter, the Managing Member will (i) run the Tracking Model and calculate whether the Class A Member has reached the Target Internal Rate of Return, and (ii) not later than sixty (60) days after the end of each Fiscal Year during the Recapture Period and thereafter after the end of each Quarter, send the Class A Member a report showing where it believes the Class A Member is in relation to the Target Internal Rate of Return (the “ IRR Report ”). Simultaneously with the delivery of the IRR Report, the Managing Member shall electronically transmit to the Members all of the data set forth in such reports in Excel format.

(c) The Managing Member will, at least once every Quarter from the Effective Date through the end of the first complete Quarter following the end of the Recapture Period, notify each Member in writing of each event during any prior Quarter that resulted in any recapture or disallowance of, or inability to claim, any Tax Credits.

(d) The Managing Member will submit to each Member (i) any notice of a breach, default or event of default received by the Managing Member under any Customer Agreement or Transaction Document within five (5) Business Days after the Managing Member’s receipt thereof and (ii) notice of any default by a counterparty under any Customer Agreement or Transaction Document within five (5) Business Days after Managing Member’s knowledge thereof, which (in the case of clause (ii) ) in the Managing Member’s determination, would reasonably be expected to adversely affect in a material manner all of the Projects owned by the Company taken as a whole, the Company or any Member.

Section 7.2. Books and Records and Inspection .

(a) The Managing Member will, on behalf of the Company, maintain full and accurate books of account, financial records and supporting documents, which will in all material respects reflect, completely, accurately and in reasonable detail, each transaction of the Company, and such other matters as are customarily entered into the records or maintained by Persons engaged in a business of like character or as are required by law. The books of account, financial records, and supporting documents and the other documents and writings of the Company will be kept and maintained by the Managing Member at the principal office of the Company. The financial records and reports of the Company will be kept in accordance with GAAP and kept on an accrual basis.

(b) In addition to and without limiting the generality of Section 7.2(a) , the Managing Member will, on behalf of the Company, maintain at the Company’s principal office:

(i) true and full information regarding the status of the financial condition of the Company, including any financial statements for the three (3) most recent years;

 

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(ii) promptly after becoming available, a copy of the Company’s federal, state and local income Tax Returns for each year;

(iii) minutes of the proceedings of the Members and the Managing Member;

(iv) a current list of the name and last known business, residence or mailing address of each Member;

(v) a copy of this Agreement, the Company’s Certificate of Formation, and all amendments thereto, together with executed copies of any written powers of attorney pursuant to which such agreements and Certificates of Formation and all amendments thereto have been executed and copies of written consents of Members;

(vi) true and full information regarding the amount of cash and a description and statement of the agreed value of any other property and services contributed by each Member, and the date upon which each became a Member; and

(vii) copies of records that would enable a Member to determine the Member’s relative shares of the Company’s distributions and the Member’s relative voting rights.

(c) Upon at least five (5) Business Days’ prior notice to the Managing Member, all books and records of the Company will be open to inspection and copying by any of the Members or their Representatives during business hours and at such Member’s expense, for any purpose reasonably related to such Member’s interest in the Company; provided that any such inspection or copying is conducted in a manner which does not unreasonably interfere with the Company’s business.

Section 7.3. Bank Accounts, Notes and Drafts .

(a) All funds not reasonably required for the near-term working capital needs of the Company or to fund distributions on the next Distribution Date will be placed in Permitted Investments, which investments will have a maturity appropriate for the anticipated cash flow needs of the Company. All Company funds will be deposited and held in accounts that are separate from all other accounts maintained by the Members, and the Company’s funds will not be commingled with any other funds of any other Person, including the Managing Member, any Member or any Affiliate (other than the Company itself as applicable) of the Managing Member or a Member.

(b) The Members acknowledge that the Managing Member may maintain Company funds in accounts, money market funds, certificates of deposit, other liquid assets in excess of the insurance provided by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation, or other

 

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depository insurance institutions and that the Managing Member shall not be accountable or liable for any loss of such funds resulting from failure or insolvency of the depository institution, so long as any such maintenance of funds is in compliance with Section 7.3(a) .

(c) Checks, notes, drafts and other orders for the payment of money shall be signed by such Persons as the Managing Member from time to time may authorize. When the Managing Member so authorizes, the signature of any such Person may be a facsimile.

Section 7.4. Financial Statements .

(a) Within sixty (60) calendar days after the end of each Quarter (excluding the Quarter ending on the last day of each Fiscal Year), the Managing Member shall furnish to each Member unaudited financial statements prepared in accordance with GAAP with respect to such Quarter for the Company consisting of (A) a balance sheet showing the Company’s financial position as of the end of such Quarter, (B) profit and loss statements for the Company for such Quarter, and (C) a statement of cash flows for the Company for such Quarter.

(b) As soon as practical after the end of each Fiscal Year, but in any event within one hundred twenty (120) calendar days after the end of the Fiscal Year, the Managing Member shall furnish to each Member financial statements with respect to such Fiscal Year for the Company, prepared in accordance with GAAP, that are audited and certified by the Independent Accounting Firm, consisting of (A) a balance sheet showing the Company’s financial position as of the end of such Fiscal Year, (B) profit and loss statements for the Company for such Fiscal Year, (C) a statement of cash flows for the Company for such Fiscal Year and (D) related footnotes.

Section 7.5. Partnership Status and Tax Elections .

(a) The Members intend that the Company will be taxed as a partnership for United States federal, state and local income tax purposes. The Members agree not to elect to be excluded from the application of Subchapter K of Chapter 1 of Subtitle A of the Code or any similar state statute with respect to their Membership Interests and agree not to elect for the Company to be treated as a corporation, or an association taxable as a corporation, under the Code or any similar state statute.

(b) The Company shall make the following elections on the appropriate Tax Returns:

(i) to the extent permitted under Section 706 of the Code, to adopt as the Company’s taxable year a year that ends on December 31 as long as such taxable year remains the Company’s “majority interest taxable year,” as defined in Treasury Regulations Section 1.706-1(b)(2);

(ii) to adopt the accrual method of accounting;

(iii) if a distribution of the Company’s property as described in Section 734 of the Code occurs or a transfer of Membership Interest as described in Section 743 of the Code occurs, on request in writing from any Member, to elect, pursuant to Section 754 of the Code to adjust the basis of the Company’s properties;

 

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(iv) to elect to amortize the organizational expenses of the Company ratably over a period of one hundred eighty (180) months as permitted by Section 709(b) of the Code;

(v) to elect out of any “bonus depreciation” otherwise available under Section 168(k) of the Code; and

(vi) if approved in writing by Members representing a Required Majority Vote, any other election the Managing Member may deem appropriate.

(c) The Company shall file an election under Section 6231(a)(1)(B)(ii) of the Code and the Treasury Regulations thereunder to treat the Company as a partnership to which the provisions of Sections 6221 through 6234 of the Code, inclusive, apply.

(d) At the request of the Class A Member, the Managing Member shall engage the Independent Accounting Firm to perform a cost segregation report in respect of any PV Systems identified by the Class A Member.

Section 7.6. Company Tax Returns .

The Managing Member shall prepare all Tax Returns of the Company, in Consultation with the Members. The Managing Member, in Consultation with the other Members, may extend the time for filing any such Tax Returns as provided for under applicable statutes. The Managing Member shall, on behalf of the Company, retain the Independent Accounting Firm to prepare or review Tax Returns and information returns for the Company. Each Member shall provide such information, if any, as may be reasonably needed by the Company for purposes of preparing such Tax Returns; provided that such information is readily available from regularly maintained accounting records. At least thirty (30) calendar days prior to filing Tax Returns and information returns, the Managing Member shall deliver to the other Members for their review a copy of the Tax Returns and information returns in the form proposed to be filed, and shall incorporate all reasonable changes or comments to such proposed Tax Returns and information returns requested by the other Members at least ten (10) calendar days prior to the filing date for such returns. After taking into account any such requested changes, the Managing Member shall, on behalf of the Company, file such Tax Returns in a timely manner, taking into account any applicable extensions. Within one hundred twenty (120) calendar days after the end of each calendar year, the Managing Member shall, on behalf of the Company, deliver to each Member a copy of the Tax Returns and information returns as filed, together with any additional tax-related information in the possession of the Managing Member or the Company that such Member may reasonably and timely request in order to prepare its own income Tax Returns. The Company shall bear the costs of the preparation and filing of the Tax Returns, including the fees of the Independent Accounting Firm.

 

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Section 7.7. Tax Audits .

(a) The Managing Member is hereby designated as the “tax matters partner,” as that term is defined in Section 6231(a)(7) of the Code (the “ Tax Matters Partner ”), of the Company, with all of the rights, duties and powers provided for in Sections 6221 through 6234 of the Code, inclusive, provided however that in the case of a removal of the Managing Member after the occurrence of any Removal Event, the Investor shall have the right to assume the rights and duties of the Tax Matters Partner and to be designated as such. The Managing Member is hereby directed and authorized to take whatever steps it, in its reasonable discretion, deems necessary or desirable to perfect such designation, including filing any forms or documents with the IRS and taking such other action as may from time to time be required under the Treasury Regulations. The Managing Member shall remain as the Tax Matters Partner so long as it retains any ownership interests in the Company unless the Investor assumes the rights and duties of the Tax Matters Partner under the proviso to the first sentence of this paragraph.

(b) The Tax Matters Partner, in Consultation with the other Members, shall use reasonable commercial efforts to direct the defense of any claims made by any tax authority to the extent that such claims relate to the adjustment of Company items at the Company level and, in connection therewith, shall cause the Company to retain and to pay the fees and expenses of counsel and other advisors chosen by the Tax Matters Partner in Consultation with the other Members. The Tax Matters Partner shall promptly deliver to each Member a copy of all notices, communications, reports and writings received from the IRS by the Company or the Tax Matters Partner relating to or potentially resulting in an adjustment of Company items, shall promptly advise each Member of the substance of any conversations with the tax authorities in connection therewith and shall keep the Members advised of all developments with respect to any proposed adjustments that come to its attention. In addition, the Tax Matters Partner shall (i) provide each Member with a draft copy of any correspondence or filing to be submitted by the Company in connection with any administrative or judicial proceedings relating to the determination of Company items at the Company level reasonably in advance of such submission, (ii) consider in good faith incorporating all changes or comments to such correspondence or filing requested by any Member and (iii) provide each Member with a final copy of such correspondence or filing. The Tax Matters Partner will provide each Member with notice reasonably in advance of any meetings or conferences with respect to any administrative or judicial proceedings relating to the determination of Company items at the Company level (including any meetings or conferences with counsel or advisors to the Company with respect to such proceedings) and each Member shall have the right to participate, at its sole cost and expense, in any such meetings or conferences.

(c) The Tax Matters Partner shall not, without a Required Majority Vote, (i) except in the case of any claim by the IRS that could give rise to an indemnity claim under this Agreement or any other Transaction Document in respect of federal income taxes or the loss of federal income tax benefits (a “ Tax Loss Contest ”), commence a judicial action (including filing a petition as contemplated in Section 6226(a) or Section 6228 of the Code) with respect to a federal income tax matter or appeal any adverse determination of a judicial tribunal; (ii) enter into a settlement agreement with the IRS which purports to bind the Members; (iii) intervene in any action as contemplated by Section 6226(b) of the Code; (iv) file any request contemplated in Section 6227(c) of the Code; or (v) except in the case of a Tax Loss Contest, enter into an agreement extending the period of limitations as contemplated in Section 6229(b)(1)(B) of the Code. Any cost or expense incurred by the Tax Matters Partner in connection with its duties as Tax Matters Partner shall be paid by the Company.

 

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(d) If for any reason the IRS disregards the election made by the Company pursuant to Section 7.5(c) and commences any audit or proceeding in which it makes a claim, or proposes to make a claim, against any Member that could reasonably be expected to result in the disallowance or adjustment of any items of income, gain, loss, deduction or credit (including Tax Credits) allocated to such Member by the Company, then such Member shall promptly advise the other Members of the same, and such Member, in Consultation with the other Members, shall at the expense of the Company use best efforts to convert the portion of such audit or proceeding that relates to such items into a proceeding at the level of the Company consistent with the election of the Company pursuant to Section 7.5(c) . In the case of any such audit or proceeding involving the Investor for a tax period prior to or including the Flip Date, if the Investor is not successful in converting the portion of such audit or proceeding that relates to such items into a proceeding at the level of the Company, the Company shall reimburse the Investor for all reasonable costs and expenses, including reasonable attorneys’ fees, in contesting such claim.

(e) If any Member intends to file, pursuant to Section 6227 of the Code, a request for an administrative adjustment of any such partnership item of the Company, or to file a petition under Sections 6226, 6228 or other Sections of the Code with respect to any such partnership item or any other tax matter involving the Company, such Member shall, at least thirty (30) calendar days prior to any such filing, notify the other Members of such intent, which notification must include a reasonable description of the contemplated action and the reasons for such action; provided , however , that this Section 7.7(e) shall not relieve such Member’s obligation to use all commercially reasonable efforts to convert a Member level proceeding into a Company level proceeding as provided in Section 7.7(d) .

Section 7.8. Cooperation .

Subject to the provisions of this ARTICLE VII , each Member shall provide the other Members with such assistance as may reasonably be requested by such other Members in connection with the preparation of any Tax Return, any audit or other examination by any taxing authority, or any judicial or administrative proceedings relating to the liability for any Taxes with respect to the operations of the Company or the allowance or disallowance or recapture of any Tax Credits relating to the PV Systems.

Section 7.9. Fiscal Year .

The fiscal year of the Company (the “ Fiscal Year ”) shall be a year that ends on December 31.

 

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ARTICLE VIII

MANAGEMENT

Section 8.1. Management .

Each of the Members acknowledges and agrees that the Managing Member shall have the authority, powers and responsibilities set forth herein. Except (a) for Major Decisions, (b) matters subject to approval pursuant to Section 8.4 , and (c) as otherwise required by Applicable Laws, the powers of the Company shall be exercised by or under the authority of, and the business and affairs of the Company shall be managed under the direction of, the Managing Member, who shall take all actions for and on behalf of the Company not otherwise provided for in this Agreement. In addition, the Members may, with the consent of the Managing Member, vest in the Managing Member the authority to take actions for and on behalf of the Company not otherwise provided for in this Agreement. Any such action shall require a Required Majority Vote.

Section 8.2. Managing Member .

(a) The Managing Member shall be the Member designated to act as such hereunder from time to time in accordance with the provisions of this Section 8.2 or, if such Member is removed as Managing Member pursuant to Section 3.13 , the Manager (except for any references in this Agreement to the Managing Member in its capacity as a Member and not as a manager of the Company if such Manager is not a Member) (the “ Managing Member ”). The initial Managing Member shall be Sponsor Sub. Subject to the requirements for Major Decisions and the limits of the Managing Member’s authority under this Agreement, the obligations of the Managing Member, in addition to those set forth in this Agreement, shall include:

(i) Enforcing the Maintenance Services Agreement and the Master EPC Agreement on behalf of the Company;

(ii) Subject to the requirements for Major Decisions, upon the termination of the Maintenance Services Agreement, causing the Company to replace such Maintenance Services Agreement in accordance with Section 8.3 and Section 3.2(f) and, to the extent such replacement Maintenance Services Agreement is not with an Affiliate of Sponsor Sub, the operator (or an Affiliate thereof, if the operator’s obligations thereunder are being guaranteed by such Affiliate) under such replacement Maintenance Services Agreement shall have at least three years of experience operating and maintaining photovoltaic panels;

(iii) Delivering to each other Member all reports and notices delivered by MSA Provider under the Maintenance Services Agreement and by Developer under the Master EPC Agreement;

(iv) Causing the Company or the MSA Provider on the Company’s behalf to prepare and submit all filings of any nature which are required to be made by the Company under any Applicable Laws;

(v) Causing the Company or the MSA Provider on the Company’s behalf (as contemplated by the Maintenance Services Agreement) to procure and maintain, or cause to be procured and maintained by the Company, all material Governmental Approvals and Permits (if any) required for the Company and the Projects, to the extent applicable;

 

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(vi) Causing the Company or the MSA Provider on the Company’s behalf (as contemplated by the Maintenance Services Agreement) to comply with the terms and conditions of the Customer Agreements, the Transaction Documents, and all material Governmental Approvals, Permits and Applicable Laws;

(vii) Causing the Company, whether at the request of the Class A Member or otherwise, to enforce compliance by their counterparties with the terms and conditions of all contracts under which the Company has any rights, including, without limitation, the Transaction Documents and the Customer Agreements, as contemplated by the Maintenance Services Agreement;

(viii) Managing the Company’s cash balances according to investment guidelines set forth in Section 7.3 and making distributions out of Distributable Cash as provided under the relevant provisions of this Agreement;

(ix) Causing the Company or the MSA Provider on the Company’s behalf to manage local public relations and government relations, Host Customer contacts and other similar activities with respect to each Project; provided , however , that the Managing Member may not undertake any public relations activity on behalf of or in the name of any Member absent that Member’s express prior written consent, which such Member may freely withhold;

(x) Entering into an agreement with Sponsor, as agent on behalf of the Company, whereby Sponsor agrees to (i) complete and submit all applications and other filings required to be submitted in connection with the registration and procurement of RECs, (ii) with respect to each REC, use commercially reasonable efforts to sell such REC generated by the Projects on behalf of the Company to third parties, and (iii) take such other action as may be reasonably necessary to effectuate the foregoing in accordance with Applicable Laws; and

(xi) To the extent commercially reasonable, causing the Company to complete and submit applications and other filings required for the Company to receive the Government Incentives related to the Projects.

(b) In addition to the actions permitted pursuant to Section 8.2(a) , and in no event in limitation thereof, the Manager shall provide the following services to the Company:

(i) Insurance . The Managing Member shall cause the Company or the MSA Provider on the Company’s behalf to procure insurance coverage for, and in the name of, the Company at the Company’s expense, as required under this Agreement and any of the Transaction Documents and Customer Agreements and enforce the Company’s rights to insurance coverage, defense and indemnification; provided , however , that in the event (but only for so long as) the required property insurance is not available to the Company on commercially reasonable terms as determined in accordance with Exhibit C , Managing Member’s sole obligation under this clause (i)  shall be to cause the Company or the MSA Provider on the Company’s behalf to procure such property insurance coverage as is then available to the Company on commercially reasonable terms.

 

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(ii) Insurance Claims . The Managing Member shall cause the Company or the MSA Provider on the Company’s behalf to adjust insurance claims with insurance carriers to ensure equitable recovery for property damage and business interruption claims. Adjustment of such a claim shall include: (A) filing proof of loss with all applicable supporting documentation, (B) site inspection, (C) negotiations with insurance carriers, and (D) ensuring that insurance proceeds be deposited and distributed in accordance with the terms and conditions of this Agreement, the Transaction Documents and the Customer Agreements. In the event of a liability claim, the Managing Member shall oversee the defense of the claim.

(iii) ***

(c) In the event of a failure by the Managing Member to make timely payments of amounts due under the Maintenance Services Agreement at any time when the Company has adequate and available funds for such payment, any such late fee or interest charge in connection therewith shall be paid directly out of funds otherwise intended to be distributed to the Class B Member pursuant to Section 6.1 , which shall be deemed to have been distributed to the Class B Member upon such payment.

Section 8.3. Major Decisions .

(a) In addition to any other approval required by Applicable Laws or this Agreement, Major Decisions are reserved to the Members, and none of the Company, the Managing Member, or any officer thereof shall do or take or make or approve any Major Decisions without the vote required pursuant to Section 8.3(b) below.

(b) Other than the Major Decisions referred to in clause (bb)  of the definition of the term “ Major Decisions ” which shall require the approval of all Members, (i) in the Pre-Flip Period the affirmative vote, consent or approval of a majority of the holders of the Class A Membership Interests and a majority of the holders of the Class B Membership Interests shall be required to authorize or approve a Major Decision, (ii) after the Flip Date and until the Post-Flip Date, consent or approval of holders of a majority of the voting rights related to all outstanding Membership Interests shall be required to authorize or approve such Major Decision and (iii) after the Post-Flip Date, consent or approval of holders of a majority of the voting rights related to all outstanding Membership Interests based on Sharing Percentages shall be required to authorize or approve such Major Decision (the percentage applicable at the time a Major Decision will be made is referred to herein as a “ Required Majority Vote ”). Except as otherwise expressly provided in this Agreement, no separate vote, consent or approval of either Class A Member, acting as a class, or Class B Members, acting as a class, shall be required to authorize or approve any matter for which a vote, consent or approval of Members is required under this Agreement.

 

*** Portions of this page have been omitted pursuant to a request for Confidential Treatment and filed separately with the Commission.

 

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(c) The decision of each Member as to whether or not to consent to any Major Decision shall be in the sole discretion of such Member. A request for consent shall be sent by the Managing Member to each Member as provided in Section 11.1 .

(d) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Agreement, if and to the extent the Managing Member fails to enforce the rights of the Company under any agreement between the Company, on the one hand, and MSA Provider, Developer, Sponsor, Managing Member, or any of their Affiliates (the “ Sponsor Related Parties ”), on the other hand, each Class A Member shall have the right to enforce such rights (but only such rights) on behalf and in the name of the Company, if the Managing Member has not commenced and thereafter continued proper enforcement actions within fifteen (15) Business Days (or earlier to the extent required to preserve the rights and remedies of the Company under any such agreement) after written notice from a Class A Member specifying such failure.

Section 8.4. Officers .

(a) The Managing Member may, from time to time, designate one or more officers with such titles as may be designated by the Managing Member to act in the name of the Company with such authority as may be delegated to such officer(s) by the Managing Member. Without limiting the foregoing, any such officer shall act pursuant to such delegated authority until such officer is removed by the Managing Member. The Managing Member shall be liable for actions of the officer(s) granted authority hereunder, arising under the Transaction Documents. Any action taken by an officer designated by the Managing Member shall constitute the act of and serve to bind the Company. In dealing with the officers acting on behalf of the Company, no person or entity shall be required to inquire into the authority of the officers to bind the Company. Persons and entities dealing with the Company are entitled to rely conclusively on the power and authority of any officer set forth in this Agreement and any instrument designating such officer and the authority delegated to him or her.

(b) Initially, the officers of the Company shall be as follows:

 

Name

  

Title

Greg Butterfield    President and CEO
Brendon Merkley    Chief Operating Officer
Paul Dickson    Vice President of Financing
Dan Black    Secretary and General Counsel
Matt Woolsey    Treasurer and Controller

(c) Each officer may sub-delegate the authority granted by the Managing Member to any other officer or employee of the Company.

Section 8.5. Costs & Expenses .

All reasonable costs and expenses incurred on behalf of the Company by the Managing Member to the extent approved by the Members shall be borne by the Company and shall be reimbursed to the Managing Member by the Company; provided , however , that

 

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Managing Member shall not be permitted to pass through any out-of-pocket expense that (a) Managing Member has expressly agreed in this Agreement to pay or (b) that are customary items of overhead (including, without limitation, office supplies, office expenses, office space, employee salaries, utilities, internet access, cellular phone service, computers, software and tools of the trade used by Managing Member to perform its management duties).

Section 8.6. Separateness . Each of the Members and the Managing Member acknowledges that the Company is to be formed and operated as a special purpose entity, distinct and separate from any Member or its Affiliates. Accordingly, the Managing Member shall cause the Company to maintain its existence separate and distinct from any other Person, including taking the following actions:

(a) maintaining in full effect its existence, rights and franchises as a limited liability company under the laws of the State of Delaware and obtaining and preserving its qualification to do business in each jurisdiction in which such qualification is or shall be necessary to protect the validity and enforceability of this Agreement and each other instrument or agreement necessary or appropriate to properly administer this Agreement and permit and effectuate the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby;

(b) maintaining its own deposit accounts, separate from those of each Member and any of their respective officers and Affiliates;

(c) conducting all material transactions between the Company and any of its Affiliates on an arm’s length basis and on commercially reasonable terms;

(d) allocating fairly and reasonably the cost of any shared overhead expenses, including office space, with the Managing Member and the Class B Members and any of their respective officers and Affiliates;

(e) conducting its affairs separately from those of each Member and its officers and Affiliates, and maintaining accurate and separate books, records and accounts and financial statements;

(f) acting solely in its own limited liability company name and not that of any other Person;

(g) not holding itself out as having agreed to pay or Guarantee, or as otherwise being liable for, the obligations of any Member and any of such Member’s respective officers and Affiliates;

(h) not making any loans or extending any Indebtedness to, or acquiring any Indebtedness of, the Members or their respective Affiliates;

(i) not creating, granting or suffering to exist any Liens (other than Permitted Liens) on property of the Company (except as contemplated by the Customer Agreements and the Transaction Documents);

 

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(j) not acquiring any asset other than any asset conveyed to the Company pursuant to any of the Customer Agreements or Transaction Documents or purchased by the Company in accordance with the Customer Agreements or Transaction Documents;

(k) maintaining all of its assets in its own name and not commingling its assets with those of any other Person;

(l) paying its own operating expenses and other liabilities out of its own funds;

(m) observing all limited liability company formalities, including maintaining meeting minutes or record meeting and acting on behalf of itself only pursuant to due authorization, required hereby and by the Certificate of Formation;

(n) maintaining adequate capital for the normal obligations reasonably foreseeable in light of its contemplated business operations;

(o) not acquiring obligations or the securities of any Member or any of such Member’s officers and Affiliates, except as required under the Customer Agreements or Transaction Documents;

(p) holding itself out to the public as a legal entity separate and distinct from any other Person, including the Members;

(q) correcting any known misunderstanding regarding its separate identity;

(r) not forming, acquiring or holding any subsidiaries (except as contemplated by the Customer Agreements or Transaction Documents); and

(s) not identifying itself as a department or division of any Member or any of such Member’s respective officers and Affiliates.

The failure of the Company to comply with any of the foregoing provisions of this Section 8.6 shall not affect the status of the Company as a separate legal Person or the limited liability of the Members, or their respective Affiliates.

ARTICLE IX

TRANSFERS AND INDEMNIFICATION

Section 9.1. Transfers .

Each Member may only sell, transfer, assign, convey, pledge, mortgage, encumber, hypothecate or otherwise dispose of all or any part of its Membership Interests or any interest, rights or obligations with respect thereto, directly or indirectly (including through a Change of Member Control) (any such action, a “ Transfer ”) in compliance with this ARTICLE IX . Any attempted Transfer that does not comply with this ARTICLE IX shall be null and void and of no force or effect whatsoever.

 

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Section 9.2. Conditions Applicable to All Transfers .

Except as otherwise provided in this ARTICLE IX , all Transfers of Membership Interests must satisfy the following conditions:

(a) The transferring Member must give notice of the proposed Transfer to each of the Members not less than ten (10) calendar days prior to the effective date of the proposed Transfer;

(b) The transferring Member and the prospective transferee each execute, acknowledge and deliver to the Company such instruments of transfer and assignment with respect to such Transfer and such other instruments as are reasonably satisfactory in form and substance to the other Members to effect such Transfer and confirm the transferor’s intention that the transferee become a Member in its place with respect to the Membership Interests so transferred, and the prospective transferee makes representations and warranties substantially similar to the representations and warranties set forth in Section 3.11 (taking into account differences between the corporate forms of the transferor and transferee) and makes the covenants set forth in Section 3.12 as of the date of such Transfer that had been made or agreed to by the transferring Member;

(c) The transferee executes, adopts and acknowledges this Agreement, and executes such other agreements as the Managing Member may reasonably deem necessary or appropriate to confirm the undertaking of the transferee to be bound by the terms of this Agreement and to assume the obligations of the transferor under this Agreement (to the extent the transferor is to be released from such obligations);

(d) The Transfer will not violate any securities laws or any other applicable federal or state laws or the order of any court having jurisdiction over the Company or any of its assets, or any Project;

(e) In the case of a Transfer during the Recapture Period, the Transfer will not cause (i) the Company to terminate under Section 708(b)(1)(B) of the Code, unless the transferor has indemnified the other Members against any adverse tax effects in a manner acceptable to the other Members; (ii) the restrictions on use of Company losses in Section 470 of the Code to apply to the Company or the Members; (iii) the assets of the Company to turn wholly or partly into “tax-exempt use property” within the meaning of Section 168(h) of the Code; or (iv) the assets of the Company to become subject wholly or partly to the alternative depreciation system in Section 168(g) of the Code;

(f) The Transfer will not cause the Company to be classified as a corporation for federal income tax purposes;

(g) The Transfer shall not relieve the transferring Member of its obligation to make Capital Contributions pursuant to Section 4.1 , and the Transfer will not be made to a Restricted Transferee;

(h) The Transfer will not be made to a Prohibited Transferee; and

(i) The Transfer will not result in any recapture, loss or disallowance of all or a portion of a Tax Credit.

 

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Section 9.3. Certain Permitted Transfers .

Except as otherwise provided in this Section 9.3 , notwithstanding Section 9.2 , the following Transfers (the “ Permitted Transfers ”) may be made at any time and from time to time, without restriction and without notice to, approval of, filing with, consent by, or other action of or by, any Member or other Person, so long as, in the case of a Transfer by a Class B Member, such Transfer does not result, and is not reasonably expected to result, in any recapture, loss or disallowance of all or a portion of a Tax Credit:

(a) The grant of any security interest in any Membership Interest pursuant to any pledge or security agreement any Member may enter into with lenders; provided , however , that the requirements in Section 9.2(a) , Section 9.2(d) , Section 9.2(e) , Section 9.2(f) and Section 9.2(h) shall be satisfied in respect of any such grant of a security interest;

(b) Any Transfer in connection with any foreclosure or other exercise of remedies in respect of any Membership Interest subject to a security interest referred to in Section 9.3(a) ; provided , however , that the requirements in Sections 9.2(a) through 9.2(f) and Section 9.2(h) shall be satisfied in respect of any such Transfer;

(c) Any Transfer to a non-Member Affiliate in accordance with Section 9.4 ; provided , however , that the requirements in Section 9.2(b) , Section 9.2(c) , Section 9.2(d) , Section 9.2(e) , Section 9.2(f) and Section 9.2(h) shall be satisfied in respect of any such Transfer;

(d) A sale of Class A Membership Interests pursuant to Section 9.4 of this Agreement; and

(e) Any Transfer of a Class A Membership Interest by Investor after the Recapture Period; provided , that the requirements in Section 9.2(a) through Section 9.2(d) and in Section 9.2(f) through Section 9.2(h) shall be satisfied.

No Permitted Transfer shall release the transferring Member from any liabilities to the Company or the other Members arising prior to or in connection with such Permitted Transfer.

Section 9.4. Purchase Option .

(a) The Class B Member (or any Affiliate of a Class B Member designated by it) shall have the right, at any time within one hundred eighty (180) days after the Flip Date, to acquire all (but not less than all) of the Class A Membership Interests (the “ Purchase Option ”), upon giving the Class A Member thirty (30) calendar days’ prior written notice of an election to exercise the Purchase Option (the “ Exercise Notice ”). Any Exercise Notice, if given, may be revoked by the Class B Member by written notice to the Class A Member at any time; provided that if the Exercise Notice is so revoked, the Class B Member shall reimburse the Class A Member for all of the Class A Member’s incurred costs and expenses (including the costs of any

 

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appraisal referred to in Section 9.4(b) and the reasonable legal counsel fees and disbursements) incurred by the Class A Member in connection with such Exercise Notice being given and the Class A Member’s activities related thereto.

(b) The consideration for the Transfer of the Class A Membership Interests to the Class B Member pursuant to the Purchase Option during the period referred to in Section 9.4(a) (such amount, the “ Option Purchase Price ”) will be the higher of: (i) the fair market value of the Class A Membership Interests as of the Flip Date as agreed by the Class A Member and the Class B Member or, if they are unable to agree, by appraisal conducted by an appraiser selected jointly by the Class A Member and the Class B Member (or, if they are unable to agree upon a single appraiser within fifteen (15) days, by appraisal in accordance with the Appraisal Method, which shall be final and binding on all Members), and (ii) $***.

(c) If the Purchase Option is exercised, the closing of such Transfer shall occur on the Business Day that is (i) sixty (60) calendar days after the applicable Exercise Notice is given or (ii) such later date as may be required to obtain any applicable consents or approvals or satisfy any reporting or waiting period under any Applicable Laws.

(d) If the Purchase Option is exercised, at the closing of the Transfer, (i) the Class B Member shall pay the consideration described in Section 9.4(b) (by wire transfer of immediately available United States dollars to such United States bank accounts as the Class A Member may designate in a written notice to the Class B Member no later than five (5) Business Days prior to the closing date for the Transfer pursuant to the Purchase Option), and (ii) the Class A Member shall take the following actions: (A) the Class A Member shall Transfer to the Class B Member, all right, title and interest in and to the Class A Membership Interests, free and clear of all Liens other than Permitted Encumbrances; (B) the Class A Member shall be deemed to have made the representations on Schedule 9 attached hereto to such Class B Member and the Company; and (C) the Class A Member shall take all such further actions and execute, acknowledge and deliver all such further documents that are necessary to effectuate the Transfer of the Class A Membership Interests contemplated by this Section 9.4 . Upon the closing of such Transfer, (1) all of such Class A Member’s obligations and liabilities associated with the Class A Membership Interests that are the subject of such Transfer will terminate except those obligations and liabilities accrued through the date of such closing, (2) the Class A Member shall have no further rights as a Member, and (3) all the rights, obligations and liabilities associated with the Class A Membership Interests that are the subject of such Transfer shall become the rights, obligations and liabilities of each Person acquiring such Class A Membership Interests. The Class B Member will pay all reasonable costs and expenses incurred by the Class A Member in connection with the Transfer, including reasonable attorneys’ fees and the amount of any sales, use, realty transfer or similar Taxes payable in connection with such Transfer; provided , however , that the obligation of the Class B Member to pay such expenses pursuant to this sentence shall not exceed $***.

(e) The Class B Member may transfer its rights set forth in this Section 9.4 to any of its Affiliates.

 

*** Portions of this page have been omitted pursuant to a request for Confidential Treatment and filed separately with the Commission.

 

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Section 9.5. Regulatory and Other Authorizations and Consents .

(a) In connection with any Transfer pursuant to Section 9.4 and any Transfer of Class A Membership Interests (the “ Designated Transfers ”), each Member involved shall use all commercially reasonable efforts to obtain all authorizations, consents, orders and approvals of, give all notices to and make all filings with, all Governmental Authorities and third parties that may be or become necessary for the Designated Transfers, and its execution and delivery of, and the performance of its obligations under, this Agreement or other Transaction Documents in connection with any such Designated Transfer, and will cooperate fully with the other Members in promptly seeking to obtain all such authorizations, consents, orders and approvals, giving such notices and making such filings, including the provision to such third parties and Governmental Authorities of such financial statements and other publicly available financial information with respect to such Member, as such third parties or Governmental Authorities may reasonably request; provided , however , that no Member involved shall have any obligation to pay any consideration to obtain any such consents. In addition, the Members involved shall keep each other reasonably apprised of their efforts to obtain necessary consents and waivers from third parties or Governmental Authorities and the responses of such third parties and Governmental Authorities to requests to provide such consents and waivers.

(b) Without limiting the generality of Section 9.5(a) , each Member shall make such filings as may be required under the HSR Act, the Federal Power Act and any state Applicable Laws relating to the ownership or control of the Projects.

(i) To the extent required by the HSR Act, each Member involved in a Designated Transfer shall (A) file or cause to be filed, as promptly as practicable but in no event later than the fifteenth Business Day after the delivery of any Exercise Notice, as applicable, with the Federal Trade Commission and the United States Department of Justice, all reports and other documents required to be filed by such Member under the HSR Act concerning the Designated Transfer and (B) promptly comply with or cause to be complied with any requests by the Federal Trade Commission or the United States Department of Justice for additional information concerning the Designated Transfer, in each case so that the initial 30-day waiting period applicable under the HSR Act shall expire as soon as practicable. Each Member involved in a Designated Transfer agrees to request, and to cooperate with the other Members involved in requesting, early termination of any applicable waiting period under the HSR Act. The Class B Member, if involved in a Designated Transfer, shall be responsible for the filing fees incurred by all Members involved in the Designated Transfer in connection with the initial filings required by the HSR Act in connection with the Designated Transfer. Except as expressly provided in the prior sentence with respect to filing fees, each Member involved in a Designated Transfer will be responsible for its own fees and expenses, including any fees and expenses of counsel, accountants or other professional advisors.

(ii) To the extent required by the Federal Power Act, each Member involved in a Designated Transfer shall as promptly as practicable but, in the event of a Transfer pursuant to Section 9.4 no later than the tenth Business Day after the delivery of any Exercise Notice, provide to the Company, the Managing Member and/or the acquiror as applicable, information needed for such entity to file an application for approval of the

 

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Designated Transfer under Section 203 of the Federal Power Act. To the extent required by the regulations of FERC, within thirty (30) days of a Designated Transfer, the transferee of the Membership Interests, or at the request and the sole cost and expense of such transferee the Company, shall file with FERC a Notice of Self-Recertification of any Projects larger than one (1) MW, aggregated within one (1) mile, including a completed FERC Form 556.

Section 9.6. Admission .

Any transferee of all or part of any Membership Interests pursuant to a Transfer made in accordance with this Agreement shall be admitted to the Company as a substitute Member upon its execution of a counterpart to this Agreement.

Section 9.7. Security Interest Consent .

If the Class B Member grants a security interest in any Class B Membership Interest in compliance with Section 9.3(a) , upon request by such Class B Member, each Class A Member will execute and deliver to any person holding such security interest (for itself and for the benefit of other lenders) such acknowledgments, consents or other instruments as such person may reasonably request to confirm that such grant and any foreclosure or other exercise of remedies in respect of such Class B Membership Interest constitutes a Permitted Transfer under this Agreement. If any Class A Member grants a security interest in any Class A Membership Interest in compliance with this Agreement, upon request by such Class A Member, the Class B Member will execute and deliver to any person holding such security interest (for itself and for the benefit of other lenders) such acknowledgments, consents or other instruments as such person may reasonably request to confirm that such grant and any foreclosure or other exercise of remedies in respect of such Class A Membership Interest constitutes a Permitted Transfer under this Agreement.

Section 9.8. Indemnity .

(a) The Class B Member agrees to indemnify, defend and hold harmless the Investor Indemnified Parties from and against any and all Investor Indemnified Costs, and the Class A Member agrees to indemnify, defend and hold harmless the Sponsor Indemnified Parties from and against any and all Sponsor Indemnified Costs; provided , however , that except with respect to Investor Indemnified Costs or Sponsor Indemnified Costs resulting from fraud, gross negligence or willful misconduct, or with respect to Taxes, in no event will any Class A Member’s or Class B Member’s aggregate obligation to indemnify the Indemnified Parties hereunder exceed the Maximum Liability.

(b) No claim for indemnification may be made with respect to any Indemnified Costs (other than with respect to Taxes, fraud, gross negligence, willful misconduct or failure to pay any amount due to Indemnified Parties under any Transaction Document) until the aggregate amount of such Indemnified Costs sought by (or previously sought by) the Sponsor Indemnified Parties or the Investor Indemnified Parties, as applicable, under this Agreement and

 

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all other Transaction Documents exceeds $***; provided that once such threshold amount of claims has been reached, then the relevant Indemnified Party and its Affiliates shall have the right to be indemnified with respect to all such claims, including amounts that were not previously paid because such threshold had not been reached; provided , further , that once such threshold has been reached, no individual claim or claims below $*** may be presented for indemnification, but individual claims that are less than such amount may be aggregated for the purpose of satisfying such threshold, and all claims outstanding at the end of each Fiscal Year may be presented for indemnification without regard to the amount thereof. Claims for indemnification under this Agreement and the other Transaction Documents shall not be duplicative of one another and shall not allow for duplicative recoveries.

(c) An Indemnified Party shall give written notice to the Indemnifying Party within ten (10) Business Days after it has actual knowledge of commencement or assertion of any Third Party Claim in respect of which the Indemnified Party may seek indemnification under this Section 9.8 . Such notice shall state the nature and basis of such Third Party Claim and the events and the amounts thereof to the extent known. Any failure to so notify the Indemnifying Party shall not relieve the Indemnifying Party from any liability that the Indemnifying Party may have to the Indemnified Party under this ARTICLE IX , except to the extent the failure to give such notice materially and adversely prejudices the Indemnifying Party. In case any such action, proceeding or claim is brought against an Indemnified Party, so long as the Indemnifying Party has acknowledged in writing to the Indemnified Party that it is liable for such Third Party Claim pursuant to this Section 9.8 , the Indemnifying Party shall be entitled to participate in and, unless in the reasonable judgment of the Indemnified Party a conflict of interests between it and the Indemnifying Party may exist in respect of such Third Party Claim or such Third Party Claim entails a material risk of criminal penalties or civil fines or non-monetary sanctions being imposed on the Indemnified Party (a “ Third Party Penalty Claim ”), to assume the defense thereof, with counsel selected by the Indemnifying Party and reasonably satisfactory to the Indemnified Party, and after notice from the Indemnifying Party to the Indemnified Party of its election so to assume the defense thereof, except as otherwise provided herein, the Indemnifying Party shall not be liable to the Indemnified Party for any legal or other expenses subsequently incurred by the latter in connection with the defense thereof other than reasonable costs of investigation or defending such portion of such Third Party Penalty Claim; provided the parties agree that the handling of any Tax contests involving the Company will be governed by Section 7.7 .

(d) In the event that (i) the Indemnifying Party advises an Indemnified Party that the Indemnifying Party will not contest a claim for indemnification hereunder, (ii) the Indemnifying Party fails, within twenty (20) Business Days of receipt of any indemnification notice to notify, in writing, such Indemnified Party of its election to defend, settle or compromise, at its sole cost and expense, any such Third Party Claim (or discontinues its defense at any time after it commences such defense) or (iii) in the reasonable judgment of the Indemnified Party, a conflict of interests between it and the Indemnifying Party exists in respect of such Third Party Claim or the action or claim is a Third Party Penalty Claim, then the Indemnified Party may, at its option, defend, settle or otherwise compromise or pay such action or claim or Third Party Claim, in each case at the sole cost and expense of the Indemnifying

 

*** Portions of this page have been omitted pursuant to a request for Confidential Treatment and filed separately with the Commission.

 

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Party. In any event, unless and until the Indemnifying Party elects in writing to assume and does so assume the defense of any such claim, proceeding or action, the Indemnifying Party shall be liable for the Indemnified Party’s reasonable costs and expenses arising out of the defense, settlement or compromise of any such action, claim or proceeding. The Indemnified Party shall cooperate to the extent commercially reasonable with the Indemnifying Party in connection with any negotiation or defense of any such action or claim by the Indemnifying Party. The Indemnifying Party shall keep the Indemnified Party fully apprised at all times as to the status of the defense or any settlement negotiations with respect thereto.

(e) If the Indemnifying Party elects to defend any such action or claim, then the Indemnified Party shall be entitled to participate in such defense with counsel of its choice at its sole cost and expense unless otherwise specified herein; provided that any such participation of the Indemnified Party shall be at the Indemnifying Party’s sole cost and expense to the extent such participation relates to a Third Party Penalty Claim. If the Indemnifying Party does not assume such defense, the Indemnified Party shall keep the Indemnifying Party apprised at all times as to the status of the defense; provided , however , that the failure to keep the Indemnifying Party so informed shall not affect the obligations of the Indemnifying Party hereunder. Except as otherwise provided by Section 9.8(d) , the Indemnifying Party shall not be liable for any settlement of any action, claim or proceeding effected without its written consent; provided , however , that the Indemnifying Party shall not unreasonably withhold, delay or condition any such consent. Notwithstanding anything in this Section 9.8 to the contrary, the Indemnifying Party shall not, without the Indemnified Party’s prior written consent, (i) settle or compromise any claim or consent to entry of judgment in respect thereof which involves any condition other than payment of money by the Indemnified Party, (ii) settle or compromise any claim or consent to entry of judgment in respect thereof without first demonstrating to the Indemnified Party the ability to pay such claim or judgment, or (iii) settle or compromise any claim or consent to entry of judgment in respect thereof that does not include, as an unconditional term thereof, the giving by the claimant or the plaintiff to the Indemnified Party, a full and complete release from all liability in respect of such claim.

(f) If the amount of any Indemnified Costs, at any time after the making of an indemnity payment in respect thereof, is reduced by recovery, settlement or otherwise under any insurance coverage (excluding any proceeds from self insurance or flow through insurance policies) or under any claim, recovery, settlement or payment by or against any other entity, the amount of such reduction, less any costs, expenses or premiums incurred in connection therewith, must promptly be repaid by the Indemnified Party to the Indemnifying Party net of any Taxes imposed upon the Indemnified Party in respect of such amounts (but taking into account any Tax benefit the Indemnified Party receives as a result of such payment). Upon making any indemnity payment (other than any indemnity payment relating to Taxes), the Indemnifying Party will, to the extent of such indemnity payment, be subrogated to all rights of the Indemnified Party against any third party, except third parties that provide insurance coverage to the Indemnified Party or its Affiliates, in respect of the Indemnified Costs to which the indemnity payment relates. Without limiting the generality or effect of any other provision hereof, each such Indemnified Party and the Indemnifying Party shall duly execute upon request all instruments reasonably necessary to evidence and perfect the above described subrogation rights, and otherwise cooperate in the prosecution of such claims at the direction of the Indemnifying Party. Nothing in this Section 9.8 will be construed to require any Member to obtain or maintain any insurance coverage.

 

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(g) For Tax reporting purposes, to the maximum extent permitted by Applicable Law, each party will agree to treat all amounts paid under any of the provisions of this ARTICLE IX as an adjustment to the Capital Contribution made by Investor in exchange for its Class A Membership Interests or the Capital Contribution made by Sponsor Sub in exchange for its Class B Membership Interests (or otherwise as a non-taxable reimbursement, contribution or return of capital, as the case may be). To the extent any such indemnification payment is includable as income of the Indemnified Party or its Affiliates as determined by agreement of the parties or, if there is no agreement, by an opinion of a nationally-recognized Tax counsel reasonably selected by the Indemnified Party that such amount is *** includable as income of the recipient or its Affiliates, the amount of the payment shall be increased by the amount of any federal income Tax required to be paid by the Indemnified Party or its Affiliates on the receipt or accrual of the indemnification payment, including, for this purpose, the amount of any such Tax required to be paid by the Indemnified Party or its Affiliates on the receipt or accrual of the additional amount required to be added to such payment pursuant to this Section 9.8(g) , assuming full taxability at the Corporate Tax Rate. Any payment made under this ARTICLE IX shall be reduced by the present value (as determined on the basis of a discount rate equal to 15% per annum and the same assumptions about taxability and tax rates) of any federal income tax benefit to be realized by the Indemnified Party or its Affiliate by reason of the facts and circumstances giving rise to such indemnification.

Section 9.9. No Duplication .

Any liability for indemnification under this ARTICLE IX shall be determined without duplication of recovery. Without limiting the generality of the prior sentence, if a statement of facts, condition or event constitutes a breach of more than one representation, warranty, covenant or agreement which is subject to the indemnification obligation in Section 9.8 or under another Transaction Document, only one recovery of Indemnified Costs per Indemnified Party shall be allowed.

Section 9.10. Survival .

All representations, warranties, covenants and obligations made or undertaken by a party hereto in any Transaction Document shall survive until the final date for any assertion of claims as forth in Section 9.11 , if and as applicable, or as otherwise provided in the Transaction Documents.

Section 9.11. Final Date for Assertion of Indemnity Claims .

All claims by an Indemnified Party for indemnification pursuant to this ARTICLE IX resulting from breaches of representations or warranties in ARTICLE III shall be forever barred unless the other party is notified within twenty-four (24) months after the date such representation or warranty was made; provided that, notwithstanding the foregoing, the

 

*** Portions of this page have been omitted pursuant to a request for Confidential Treatment and filed separately with the Commission.

 

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representations and warranties in Section 3.11(a)(viii) , Section 3.11(b) , Section 3.11(c)(x) , or Section 3.11(c)(xi) shall survive until six (6) months following the expiration of the applicable statute of limitations (taking into account any waivers or extensions thereof); provided , further , that if written notice of a claim for indemnification has been given by an Indemnified Party on or prior to the last day of the respective foregoing period, then the obligation of the other party to indemnify such Indemnified Party pursuant to this ARTICLE IX shall survive with respect to such claim until such claim is finally resolved.

Section 9.12. Reasonable Steps to Mitigate .

Each Indemnified Party will take, at the Indemnifying Party’s own reasonable cost and expense, all reasonable commercial steps identified by Indemnifying Party to the Indemnified Parties to mitigate all Indemnified Costs (other than any such Indemnified Costs with respect to Taxes), which steps may include availing itself of any defenses, limitations, rights of contribution, claims against third Persons and other rights at law or equity. The Indemnified Parties will provide such evidence and documentation of the nature and extent of the Indemnified Costs as may be reasonably requested by the Indemnifying Party.

Section 9.13. Net of Insurance Benefits .

All Indemnified Costs shall be net of insurance recoveries from insurance policies of the Company to the extent that any proceeds of such policies, less any costs, expenses or premiums incurred by the Company in connection therewith, are distributed by Company to the Indemnified Party; provided , however , such amount shall account for any costs or expenses incurred by the Indemnified Party in connection with obtaining insurance proceeds with respect to any breach or nonperformance hereunder.

Section 9.14. No Consequential Damages .

Indemnified Costs shall not include, and an Indemnifying Party shall have no obligation to indemnify any Indemnified Party for or in respect of, any consequential, special, incidental, exemplary, statutory, or punitive damages of any nature including but not limited to damages for lost profits or revenues or the loss of use of such profits or revenues (other than in each case revenues from Customer Agreements, Government Incentives or sales of RECs), increased costs of purchasing or providing equipment, materials, labor, services, debt service fees or penalties, or damages for lost opportunities; provided , however , that a loss, disallowance or recapture of, or inability to claim Tax Credits or other adverse tax consequences shall not be treated as consequential, special, incidental, exemplary, statutory, or punitive damages for purposes of this Agreement.

Section 9.15. Payment of Indemnification Claims .

All claims for indemnification shall be paid by the Indemnifying Party in immediately available funds in U.S. dollars. Any undisputed portion of an indemnification claim shall be paid promptly by the Indemnifying Party to the Indemnified Parties involved. An Indemnifying Party may dispute any portion of an indemnification claim, provided , however , that such disputed indemnification claim shall be paid promptly by the Indemnifying Party to the Indemnified Party together with interest at a rate equal to 5% per annum upon the final determination of the payable amount of the claim (if any) by a court of competent jurisdiction.

 

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ARTICLE X

DISSOLUTION AND WINDING-UP

Section 10.1. Events of Dissolution .

The Company shall be dissolved upon the first to occur of the following:

(a) the written consent of each of the Members to dissolve the Company, but only on the effective date of dissolution specified by the Members in such writing at the time of such consent;

(b) entry of a decree of judicial dissolution under Section 18-802 of the Act;

(c) the issuance of a final, nonappealable court order which makes it unlawful for the business of the Company to be carried on; or

(d) the termination of the legal existence of the last remaining Member of the Company or the occurrence of any other event which terminates the continued membership of the last remaining Member of the Company unless the Company is continued in a manner permitted by this Agreement or the Act.

Section 10.2. Distribution of Assets .

(a) The Members hereby appoint the Managing Member to act as the liquidator upon the occurrence of one of the events in Section 10.1 . Upon the occurrence of such an event, the liquidator will proceed diligently to wind up the affairs of the Company and make final distributions as provided herein and in the Act. The liquidator may sell, and will use commercially reasonable efforts to obtain the best possible price for, any or all Company property, including to Members. In no event, without the approval of Members by Required Majority Vote, will a sale to a Member be for an amount that is less than fair market value (determined by the Appraisal Method if the Members (by Required Majority Vote) are unable to agree on the fair market value).

(b) The liquidator will first pay, satisfy or discharge from Company funds all of the debts, liabilities and obligations of the Company (including all expenses incurred in liquidation), including Member Loans, or otherwise make adequate provision for payment and discharge thereof (including the establishment of a cash escrow fund for contingent, conditional or unmatured liabilities in such amount and for such term as the liquidator may reasonably determine) in the order of priority as provided by law.

(c) All assets of the Company will be treated as if sold, and the gain or loss treated as realized on those assets will be allocated first to Members with deficits in their Capital Accounts (in the ratio of the deficits if more than one Member’s Capital Account is in deficit) to eliminate the deficits.

 

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(d) Remaining gain or loss will be allocated next among the Class A Members in an effort to set the Capital Account of each Class A Member at a level that will allow it to reach an Internal Rate of Return equal to ***% out of the liquidating distributions if such Internal Rate of Return has not already been achieved and, thereafter, in the ratio as provided in Section 5.1(b) . Notwithstanding subsections (c) and (d) , the Class B Member will be allocated at least ***%, and the Class A Member will be allocated at least ***%, of any gain or loss at liquidation.

(e) After the allocations in subsections (c) and (d)  have been made, cash and property will be distributed to Members pro rata in the amount of the positive balances in their Capital Accounts by the end of the Fiscal Year in which the liquidation occurs (or, if later, within ninety (90) calendar days after such liquidation).

(f) The distribution of cash and property to a Member in accordance with the provisions of this Section 10.2 constitutes a complete return to the Member of its Capital Contributions and a complete distribution to the Member on its Membership Interests in the Company of all the Company’s property and constitutes a compromise to which all Members have consented within the meaning of Section 18-502(b) of the Act. If the assets of the Company remaining after the payment or discharge of the debts and liabilities of the Company are insufficient to return Capital Contributions of each Member, such Member shall have no recourse against the Company or any other Member.

Section 10.3. Certificate of Cancellation .

(a) When all debts, liabilities and obligations have been paid and discharged or adequate provisions have been made therefor and all of the remaining property and assets have been distributed to the Members, a certificate of cancellation shall be executed and filed by the liquidator with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware, which certificate shall set forth the information required by Section 18-203 of the Act.

(b) Upon the filing of the certificate of cancellation, the existence of the Company shall cease.

(c) All costs and expenses in fulfilling the obligations under this Section 10.3 shall be borne by the Company.

Section 10.4. In-Kind Distributions . There shall be no distribution of assets of the Company in-kind without a prior Required Majority Vote approving such distribution.

 

*** Portions of this page have been omitted pursuant to a request for Confidential Treatment and filed separately with the Commission.

 

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ARTICLE XI

MISCELLANEOUS

Section 11.1. Notices .

Unless otherwise provided herein, any offer, acceptance, election, approval, consent, certification, request, waiver, notice or other communication required or permitted to be given hereunder (each referred to as a “ Notice ”), shall be in writing and delivered (a) in person, (b) by registered or certified mail with postage prepaid and return receipt requested, (c) by recognized overnight courier service with charges prepaid or (d) by facsimile or electronic mail transmission, directed to the intended recipient at the address of such Member set forth on Schedule 4.2(d) attached hereto (as applicable) or at such other address as any Member hereafter may designate to the others in accordance with a Notice under this Section 11.1 . A Notice or other communication will be deemed delivered on the earliest to occur of (i) its actual receipt when delivered in person, (ii) the fifth Business Day following its deposit in registered or certified mail, with postage prepaid, and return receipt requested, (iii) the second Business Day following its deposit with a recognized overnight courier service or (iv) the date of receipt of a facsimile or electronic mail or, if such date of receipt is not a Business Day, the next Business Day following such date of receipt, provided the sender can and does provide evidence of successful transmission. Any Notice or other communication received on a day that is not a Business Day or later than 5:00 p.m., New York, New York time, on a Business Day shall be deemed to be received on the next Business Day.

Section 11.2. Amendment .

Except for an amendment of Schedule 4.2(d) hereto in accordance with the terms of this Agreement, an amendment of Annex I in accordance with Section 3.1(a) , and a Transfer of Membership Interests and the admission of a new Member in accordance with the terms of this Agreement, this Agreement may be changed, modified or amended only by an instrument in writing duly executed by Members representing a Required Majority Vote; provided , that any amendment of this Agreement after the Flip Date shall not materially impair the rights of the Class A Member unless the Class A Member has consented to such amendment.

Section 11.3. Partition .

Each of the Members hereby irrevocably waives, to the extent it may lawfully do so, any right that such Member may have to maintain any action for partition with respect to the Company property.

Section 11.4. Waivers and Modifications .

Any consent or waiver, express, implied or deemed, to or of any breach or default by any Person in the performance by that Person of its obligations with respect to the Company or any action inconsistent with this Agreement is not a consent or waiver to or of any other breach or default in the performance by that Person of the same or any other obligations of that Person with respect to the Company or any other such action. Failure on the part of a Person to insist in any one or more instances upon strict performance of any provisions of this Agreement, to take advantage of any of its rights hereunder, or to declare any Person in default with respect to the Company, irrespective of how long that failure continues, does not constitute a waiver by that Person of its rights with respect to that Person or its rights with respect to that default until the applicable statute of limitations period has lapsed. All waivers and consents hereunder shall be in writing duly executed by Members representing a Required Majority Vote of the Members affected by such waiver or consent and shall be delivered to the other Members in the manner set forth in Section 11.1 .

 

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Section 11.5. Severability .

Except as otherwise provided in the succeeding sentence, every term and provision of this Agreement is intended to be severable, and if any term or provision of this Agreement is illegal or invalid for any reason whatsoever, such illegality or invalidity shall not affect the legality or validity of the remainder of this Agreement. The preceding sentence shall be of no force or effect if the consequence of enforcing the remainder of this Agreement without such illegal or invalid terms or provision would be to cause any party to this Agreement to lose the benefit of its economic bargain.

Section 11.6. Successors; No Third-Party Beneficiaries .

This Agreement is binding on and inures to the benefit of the Members and their respective heirs, legal representatives, successors and permitted assigns. Nothing in this Agreement shall provide any benefit to any third party (other than the Company) or entitle any third party (other than the Company) to any claim, cause of action, remedy or right of any kind, it being the intent of the Members that this Agreement shall not be construed as a third-party beneficiary contract. To the full extent permitted by law, no creditor or other third party having dealings with the Company shall have the right to pursue any other right or remedy hereunder or at law or in equity, it being understood and agreed that the provisions of this Agreement shall be solely for the benefit of, and may be enforced solely by, the parties hereto and their respective successors and permitted assigns. None of the rights of the Members herein set forth to make Capital Contributions or loans to the Company shall be deemed an asset of the Company for any purpose by any creditor or other third party.

Section 11.7. Entire Agreement .

This Agreement, including the schedules attached hereto or incorporated herein by reference, constitutes the entire agreement of the Members with respect to the matters covered herein. This Agreement supersedes all prior agreements and oral understandings among the parties hereto with respect to such matters.

Section 11.8. Governing Law .

This Agreement shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the State of Delaware, excluding any conflict of laws rule or principle that might refer the governance or construction of this Agreement to the law of another jurisdiction.

Section 11.9. Further Assurances .

In connection with this Agreement and the transactions contemplated hereby, each Member shall execute and deliver any additional documents and instruments and perform any additional acts that may be reasonably required or useful to carry out the intent and purpose of this Agreement and as are not inconsistent with the terms hereof.

 

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Section 11.10. Counterparts .

This Agreement may be executed in any number of counterparts, each of which may be delivered by facsimile transmission or electronically in .PDF format and each of which shall be an original but all of which together will constitute one instrument, binding upon all parties hereto, notwithstanding that all of such parties may not have executed the same counterpart.

Section 11.11. Dispute Resolution .

(a) This Section 11.11 shall apply to any dispute arising under or related to this Agreement (whether arising in contract, tort or otherwise, and whether arising at law or in equity), including (i) any dispute regarding the construction, interpretation, performance, validity or enforceability of any provision of this Agreement or whether any Person is in compliance with, or breach of, any provisions of this Agreement, and (ii) the applicability of this Section 11.11 to a particular dispute. Notwithstanding the foregoing, this Section 11.11 shall not apply to any matters that, pursuant to the provisions of this Agreement, are to be resolved by a vote of the Members (including through the Managing Member). Any dispute to which this Section 11.11 applies is referred to herein as a “ Dispute .” With respect to a particular Dispute, each Member that is a party to such Dispute is referred to herein as a “ Disputing Member .”

(b) If a Dispute arises, the Disputing Members shall attempt to resolve such Dispute through the following procedure: (i) first, the representatives of each of the Disputing Members shall promptly meet (whether by phone or in person) in a good faith attempt to resolve the Dispute; (ii) second, if the Dispute is still unresolved after twenty (20) calendar days following the commencement of the negotiations described Section 11.11(b)(i) , then the designated executive officer of each Disputing Member shall meet (whether by phone or in person) in a good faith attempt to resolve the Dispute; and (iii) third, if the Dispute is still unresolved after ten (10) calendar days following the commencement of the negotiations described in clause (ii) , then any Disputing Member may take such Dispute to litigation.

(c) If any Member raises a Dispute with respect to the Managing Member’s Internal Rate of Return calculation, such Disputing Member shall notify the Managing Member and the other Members not more than thirty (30) days after such Disputing Member has received the applicable Internal Rate of Return calculation notice. In such event, the Members and the Managing Member shall consider the issues raised or in Dispute and discuss such issues with each other and attempt to reach a mutually satisfactory agreement. If notice of Dispute is not given by any Member within such period, each calculation in the Internal Rate of Return will be final and binding on the Member. If the Dispute as to the Managing Member’s calculations is not promptly resolved within ten (10) Business Days of such notification of the Dispute, the Members and the Managing Member shall each promptly present their interpretations to an Independent Accounting Firm, and shall instruct the Independent Accounting Firm to determine the correct amount of the calculations in dispute (if applicable, in accordance with the methodology set forth in Section 6.5 or Section 7.1 ) and to resolve the dispute promptly, but in no event more than twenty (20) Business Days after having the dispute submitted to it. The Independent Accounting Firm will make a determination as to each of the items in dispute, which must be (i) in writing, (ii) furnished to each Member and the Managing Member and

 

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(iii) made in accordance with this Agreement, and which determination, absent manifest error, will be conclusive and binding on all Members. Each Member shall use reasonable efforts to cause the Independent Accounting Firm to render its decision as soon as reasonably practicable, including by promptly complying with all reasonable requests by the Independent Accounting Firm for information, books, records and similar items. In the event the Independent Accounting Firm determines that any of the calculations in dispute were incorrect such that distributions to the Class A Members were reduced by more than ***% over a period of one Fiscal Year or longer, the fees and expenses of the Independent Accounting Firm shall be borne by the Class B Members (pro rata in proportion to their Percentage Interests). In all other cases the fees and expenses of the Independent Accounting Firm shall be borne by the Disputing Member disputing any of the calculations (if more than one, pro rata in proportion to their Percentage Interests).

(d) Notwithstanding the foregoing, any Disputes under this Section 11.11 shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the State of Delaware, without regard to principles of conflicts of law. The Members hereby irrevocably submit to the non-exclusive jurisdiction of any state or federal court in the State of New York with respect to any action or proceeding arising out of or relating to any such Dispute. Each Member hereto irrevocably and unconditionally waives trial by jury in any action, suit or proceeding relating to a Dispute and for any counterclaim with respect thereto.

Section 11.12. Confidentiality and Publicity .

(a) Confidential Information . The Members shall, and shall cause their Affiliates and their respective stockholders, members, Subsidiaries and Representatives to, hold confidential all information they may have or obtain concerning Sponsor Sub, Sponsor, Investor, the Company, and their respective assets, business, operations or prospects or this Agreement (the “ Confidential Information ”); provided , however , that Confidential Information shall not include information that (i) becomes generally available to the public other than as a result of a disclosure by a Member or any of its Representatives, or (ii) becomes available to a Member or any of its Representatives on a nonconfidential basis prior to its disclosure by the Company or its Representatives. In addition, each Member hereby acknowledges its obligations under the United States federal securities laws.

(b) Legally Compelled Disclosure . Confidential Information may be disclosed (i) as required or requested to be disclosed by a Member or any of its Affiliates or their respective stockholders, members, Subsidiaries or Representatives as a result of any Applicable Laws or rule or regulation of any stock exchange, the National Association of Insurance Commissioners or other regulatory authority having jurisdiction over such Member, or (ii) as required or requested by the IRS in connection with the PV System or Tax Credits relating thereto, including in connection with a request for any private letter ruling, any determination letter or any audit. If a party becomes compelled by legal or administrative process to disclose any Confidential Information, such party shall, to the extent permitted by Applicable Laws, provide the other Members with prompt Notice so that the other Members may seek a protective order or other appropriate remedy or waive compliance with the non-disclosure provisions of this Section 11.12 with respect to the information required to be disclosed. If such protective order

 

*** Portions of this page have been omitted pursuant to a request for Confidential Treatment and filed separately with the Commission.

 

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or other remedy is not obtained, or such other Members waive compliance with the non-disclosure provisions of this Section 11.12 with respect to the information required to be disclosed, the first party shall furnish only that portion of such information that it is advised, by opinion of counsel, is legally required to be furnished and shall exercise reasonable efforts, at the other Members’ expense, to obtain reliable assurance that confidential treatment will be accorded such information, including, in the case of disclosures to the IRS described in clause (ii) above, to obtain reliable assurance that, to the maximum extent permitted by Applicable Laws, such information will not be made available for public inspection pursuant to Section 6110 of the Code.

(c) Disclosure to Representatives . Notwithstanding the foregoing, a Member may disclose Confidential Information received by it to its employees, consultants, legal counsel, lenders, potential lenders, investors, potential investors (subject to Section 11.12(d) ), agents or other Representatives who have a need to know such information; provided that such Member informs each such Person who has access to the Confidential Information of the confidential nature of such Confidential Information, the terms of this Agreement, and that such terms apply to them. The Members shall ensure that each such Person complies with the terms of this Agreement and that any Confidential Information received by such Member is kept confidential.

(d) Other Permitted Disclosures . Nothing herein shall be construed as prohibiting a party hereunder from using such Confidential Information in connection with (i) any claim against another Member hereunder, (ii) any exercise by a party hereunder of any of its rights hereunder, or (iii) a disposition by a Member of all or a portion of its Membership Interest or a disposition of an equity interest in such Member or its Affiliates, provided that such potential purchaser shall have entered into a confidentiality agreement with respect to Confidential Information on customary terms used in confidentiality agreements in connection with corporate acquisitions before any such information may be disclosed.

(e) Publicity . Prior to any Member (other than Investor or its Affiliates) making a public announcement respecting the Company or any Project that references Investor or any of its Affiliates (for the avoidance of doubt, for purposes of this Agreement, Sponsor shall not be treated as an Affiliate of Investor), such Member shall have obtained the prior written consent of Investor.

Section 11.13. Joint Efforts .

To the full extent permitted by law, neither this Agreement nor any ambiguity or uncertainty herein will be construed against any of the parties hereto, whether under any rule of construction or otherwise. On the contrary, this Agreement has been prepared by the joint efforts of the respective attorneys for, and has been reviewed by, each of the parties hereto.

Section 11.14. Specific Performance .

The Members agree that irreparable damage will result if this Agreement is not performed in accordance with its terms, and the Members agree that any damages available at law for a breach of this Agreement would not be an adequate remedy. Therefore, to the full extent permitted by law, the provisions hereof and the obligations of the Members hereunder

 

Limited Liability Company Agreement of

Vivint Solar Aaliyah Project Company, LLC

 

73


shall be enforceable in a court of equity, or other tribunal with jurisdiction, by a decree of specific performance, and appropriate injunctive relief may be applied for and granted in connection therewith. Such remedies and all other remedies provided for in this Agreement shall, however, be cumulative and not exclusive and shall be in addition to any other remedies that a Member may have under this Agreement, at law or in equity.

Section 11.15. Survival .

Subject to Section 9.11 , all indemnities and reimbursement obligations made pursuant to this Agreement shall survive dissolution and liquidation of the Company until expiration of the longest applicable statute of limitations (including extensions and waivers) with respect to the matter for which a Person would be entitled to be indemnified or reimbursed, as the case may be.

Section 11.16. Recourse Only to Member .

The sole recourse of the Company for performance of the obligations of any Member hereunder shall be against such Member and its assets and not against any assets or property of any present or future stockholder, partner, member, officer, employee, servant, executive, director, agent, authorized representative or Affiliate of such Member.

Section 11.17. Costs, Expenses, Fees .

Except as otherwise provided in Section 9.4 and Section 9.5 , each Member shall be responsible for its own costs and expenses in connection with the Transaction Documents; provided that Class B Member shall reimburse Investor for up to $*** of any out-of-pocket transaction costs and expenses (including legal fees) actually incurred by Investor in connection with the transactions contemplated under the Transaction Documents (in addition to Class B Member’s obligations under Section 9.4 and Section 9.5 ).

[Remainder of this page intentionally left blank.]

 

*** Portions of this page have been omitted pursuant to a request for Confidential Treatment and filed separately with the Commission.

 

Limited Liability Company Agreement of

Vivint Solar Aaliyah Project Company, LLC

 

74


IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties, each a Member, have caused this Limited Liability Company Agreement to be signed by their respective duly authorized officers as of the date first above written.

 

VIVINT SOLAR AALIYAH MANAGER, LLC
By:  

/s/ Paul Dickson

 

Name:

  Paul Dickson
 

Title:

  Vice President of Financing
STONECO IV CORPORATION
By:  

/s/ John A. Magliano

 

Name:

  John A. Magliano
 

Title:

  Assistant Secretary

Limited Liability Company Agreement of Vivint Solar Aaliyah Project Company, LLC


Annex I

Members and Membership Interests

 

Class A Member

   Number of Class A
Membership Interests Owned
     Percentage of Class A
Membership Interests Owned
 

Stoneco IV Corporation

     100         100

c/o The Blackstone Group L.P.

     

345 Park Avenue

     

New York, New York 10154

     

Attn: John Finley

     

Fax: 212-583-5749

     

John.Finley@Blackstone.com

     

Chaim Miller

     

Chaim.Miller@Blackstone.com

     

Joe Rocco

     

Joe.Rocco@Blackstone.com

     

Treasury-Operations@Blackstone.com

     

 

Class B Member

   Number of Class B
Membership Interests Owned
     Percentage of Class B
Membership Interests Owned
 

Vivint Solar Aaliyah Manager, LLC,

     100         100

c/o Vivint Solar, Inc.

     

4931 N 300 W

     

Provo, UT 84604

     

Attn: Paul Dickson, VP of Financing

     

E-Mail: pdickson@vivintsolar.com

     

Fax: (801) 765-5705

     


Schedule 4.2(d)

Initial Capital Accounts

 

Member Name and Address

   Capital Account Balance     Percentage Interest  

Stoneco IV Corporation

   $   ***        ***% 

c/o The Blackstone Group L.P.

    

345 Park Avenue

    

New York, New York 10154

    

Attn: John Finley

    

Fax: 212-583-5749

    

John.Finley@Blackstone.com

    

Chaim Miller

    

Chaim.Miller@Blackstone.com

    

Joe Rocco

    

Joe.Rocco@Blackstone.com

    

Treasury-Operations@Blackstone.com

    

Vivint Solar Aaliyah Manager, LLC,

   $   ***        ***% 

c/o Vivint Solar, Inc.

    

4931 N 300 W

    

Provo, UT 84604

    

Attn: Paul Dickson, VP of Financing

    

E-Mail: pdickson@vivintsolar.com

    

Fax: (801) 765-5705

    

*** Portions of this page have been omitted pursuant to a request for Confidential Treatment and filed separately with the Commission.


Schedule 9

Transfer Representations and Warranties

(a) [The Class A Member] is a [ ] duly organized, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of [ ] and has all requisite [ ] power and authority to reconvey the Class A Membership Interests as contemplated by the Agreement.

(b) [The Class A Member] owns directly [100%] of the Company’s outstanding Class A Membership Interests to the extent that is what it was sold under the [Agreement] [other transfer documentation].

(c) [The Class A Member] has absolute record and beneficial ownership and title to all of the Membership Interests held by [the Class A Member] to the extent that is what it was sold under the [Agreement] [other transfer documentation], free and clear of any Liens except Permitted Encumbrances.

(d) The assignment effecting the Transfer of the Class A Membership Interests from [the Class A Member] to [the Class B Member] has been duly and validly executed and delivered by [the Class A Member] and constitutes [the Class A Member’s] legal, valid and binding obligation, enforceable against it in accordance with its terms (subject, however, to the effects of bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium and similar laws from time to time in effect relating to the rights and remedies of creditors as well as to general principles of equity whether considered at law or in equity).

(e) Neither the execution, delivery and performance by [the Class A Member] of the assignment effecting the Transfer of the Class A Membership Interests from [the Class A Member] to [the Class B Member] nor the consummation of the transactions contemplated thereby will (i) conflict with or result in any breach of any provision of the organizational documents of [the Class A Member]; (ii) violate or conflict with (or give rise to any right of termination, cancellation or acceleration under) any of the terms, conditions or provisions of any contract or other instrument or obligation that [the Class A Member] is a party to or by which [the Class A Member] is bound; or (iii) violate any Applicable Laws or any material license, franchise, permit or other authorization applicable to or affecting [the Class A Member] or any of its respective assets.

(f) No declaration, filing or registration with, or notice to, or authorization, consent or approval of any Governmental Authority or any other Person that has not been made or obtained on or before the date hereof is necessary for the execution, delivery and performance by [the Class A Member] of the assignment effecting the Transfer of the Class A Membership Interests from [the Class A Member] to [the Class B Member] or the consummation by any such Person of the transactions contemplated thereby.


Exhibit A

Certificate of Membership Interest

See attached


CERTIFICATE OF CLASS [A/B] MEMBERSHIP INTEREST

 

Certificate

No. [A/B]-[ ]

  

[Company]

a Delaware limited liability company

  

Class [A/B]

Membership Interests

The Class [A/B] Membership Interests represented by this Certificate of Class [A/B] Membership Interest (this “Certificate”) and the Class [A/B] Membership Interests evidenced hereby shall constitute a “security” within the meaning of, and governed by, (i) Article 8 of the Uniform Commercial Code (including Section 8-102(a)(15) thereof) as in effect from time to time in the State of Delaware, and (ii) Article 8 of the Uniform Commercial Code of any other applicable jurisdiction that now or hereafter substantially includes the 1994 revisions to Article 8 thereof as adopted by the American Law Institute and the National Conference of Commissioners on Uniform State Laws and approved by the American Bar Association on February 14, 1995.

THIS CERTIFIES THAT [ ], a [ ] [ ], is the registered holder of [ ] Class [A/B] Membership Interests of Vivint Solar Aaliyah Project Company, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (the “Company”), representing 100% of the Class [A/B] Membership Interests in the Company.

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the duly authorized officers of the Company have executed this Certificate as of this      day of             , 2013.

 

By:  

 

    By:  

 

  Name:       Name:
  Title:       Title:


THE CLASS [A/B] MEMBERSHIP INTERESTS REPRESENTED BY THIS INSTRUMENT HAVE NOT BEEN REGISTERED UNDER ANY SECURITIES LAW AND THE TRANSFERABILITY OF SUCH CLASS [A/B] MEMBERSHIP INTERESTS IS RESTRICTED. SUCH CLASS [A/B] MEMBERSHIP INTERESTS MAY NOT BE SOLD, OFFERED FOR SALE, ASSIGNED OR TRANSFERRED, NOR WILL ANY ASSIGNEE, VENDEE, TRANSFEREE OR ENDORSEE THEREOF BE RECOGNIZED AS HAVING ACQUIRED ANY SUCH CLASS [A/B] MEMBERSHIP INTERESTS BY THE ISSUER FOR ANY PURPOSES, UNLESS (I) A REGISTRATION UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933 (AS AMENDED) WITH RESPECT TO SUCH CLASS [A/B] MEMBERSHIP INTERESTS SHALL THEN BE IN EFFECT AND SUCH TRANSFER HAS BEEN QUALIFIED UNDER APPLICABLE STATE SECURITIES LAWS, OR (II) SUCH TRANSFER IS EXEMPT FROM SUCH REGISTRATION AND QUALIFICATION REQUIREMENTS.

ADDITIONALLY, NO CLASS [A/B] MEMBERSHIP INTERESTS REPRESENTED BY THIS INSTRUMENT MAY BE SOLD, ASSIGNED OR OTHERWISE TRANSFERRED EXCEPT AS PROVIDED IN THE LIMITED LIABILITY COMPANY AGREEMENT OF THE COMPANY, COPIES OF WHICH ARE ON FILE IN THE PRINCIPAL OFFICE OF THE COMPANY AND WILL BE FURNISHED UPON REQUEST AND WITHOUT CHARGE TO ANY HOLDER.

 

LOGO

For Value Received ,                      hereby sell(s), assign(s) and transfer(s) unto                                                       Class [A/B] Membership Interests represented by the within Certificate, and do(es) hereby irrevocably constitute and appoint                                                                                   Attorney to transfer the said Class [A/B] Membership Interests on the books of the within named Company with full power of substitution in the premises.

 

Dated:  

 

By:  

 


Exhibit B

Base Case Model

See attached


Exhibit C

Insurance

Coverage :

The Company shall procure and maintain in full force and effect the following minimum insurance coverages, at its sole expense, as set forth below. All such insurance carried shall be placed with such insurers having a minimum A.M. Best rating of A-IX, and be in such form, with such other terms, conditions, limits and deductibles (subject to the minimum insurance coverages below):

(A) All Risk Property Insurance . The Company shall maintain all risk property insurance covering against physical loss or damage to the Projects, including fire and extended coverage. Such insurance coverage shall cover each and every component of the Project, per policy terms and conditions. Such insurance coverage shall be written on a full replacement cost basis, shall include an agreed amount endorsement waiving any coinsurance penalty, and shall include expediting expense coverage in an amount not less than $50,000. Such insurance coverage may be subject to deductibles not to exceed $250,000 for each and every occurrence.

(B) Commercial General Liability . The Company shall maintain third party liability insurance coverage written on an occurrence basis with a limit of liability of not less than $1,000,000. Such insurance shall include coverage for premises/operations, pollution arising out of hostile fire, contractual liability, independent contractors, products/completed operations, property damage and personal injury liability.

(C) Workers’ Compensation/Employer’s Liability . If the Company has any employees, the Company shall maintain Workers’ Compensation insurance in accordance with statutory provisions covering accidental injury, illness or death of any such employee while at work or in the scope of his or her employment with the Company, and Employer’s Liability insurance in an amount not less than $1,000,000. Exclusions for occupational disease shall be limited to employers’ liability only.

(D) Business Auto . If applicable, the Company shall maintain Business Auto insurance covering owned, non-owned, leased, hired or borrowed vehicles of the Company, if any, against bodily injury or property damage. Such insurance coverage shall have a combined single limit of liability of not less than $1,000,000.

(E) Excess/Umbrella Liability . The Company shall maintain Excess/Umbrella Liability insurance written on an occurrence basis and providing coverage limits in excess of the primary limits applying under policies described in subsections (B), (C) (employers’ liability only), and (D) above. Such insurance coverage shall have a limit of liability of not less than $10,000,000. Such insurance coverage shall include a drop down provision in the event of exhaustion of underlying limits or aggregates and apply on a following form basis to the primary coverage.


Endorsements :

The Company shall cause its insurance coverages to be endorsed as follows (all such endorsements with respect to the Class A Member to be as of the Effective Date):

(A) Each Class A Member shall be an additional insured and Loss Payee with respect to the Property All Risk and any other applicable First Party insurance. Each Class A Member shall be additional insured with respect to the General Liability, Automobile and Umbrella Liability policies.

(B) Such other endorsements, or independent instruments, furnished to each Class A Member, will provide that (i) the insurance companies will give each Class A Member at least ten (10) calendar days prior written notice, in the case of nonpayment of premiums, or thirty (30) calendar days prior written notice, in all other cases, before any such policy or policies of insurance shall be canceled, (ii) in as much as the liability policies are written to cover more than one insured, all terms, conditions, insuring agreements and endorsements of the liability policies, with the exception of the limits of liability and products completed operations, shall operate in the same manner as if there were a separate policy covering each insured, (iii) such insurance is primary without right of contribution of any other insurance carried by or on behalf of each Class A Member with respect to its interests as such in the Project and (iv) coverage shall not be cancelled except after thirty (30) calendar days’ prior written notice, or ten (10) days’ prior written notice in the event of cancellation for nonpayment of premium, has been given to the each Class A Member.

General :

In the event any property insurance (including the limits or deductibles thereof) hereby required to be maintained, other than insurance required by law to be maintained, shall not be available and commercially feasible in the commercial insurance market, no Class A Member shall unreasonably withhold their agreement to waive such requirement to the extent the maintenance thereof is not so available; provided , however , that: (i) the Company shall first request any such waiver in writing ten (10) Business Days prior to the policy renewal, which request shall be accompanied by written reports prepared by the Company’s insurance broker certifying that such property insurance is not reasonably available and commercially feasible in the commercial insurance market for projects of similar type and capacity (and, in any case where the required amount is not so available, certifying as to the maximum amount which is so available) and explaining in detail the basis for such conclusions, such insurance advisers and the form and substance of such reports to be reasonably acceptable to the Class A Member; (ii) at any time after the granting of any such waiver, the Class A Member may request, and the Company shall furnish to the Class A Member within fifteen (15) calendar days after such request, supplemental reports reasonably acceptable to the Class A Member from such insurance advisers updating their prior reports and reaffirming such conclusion; (iii) any such waiver shall be effective only so long as such property insurance shall not be available and commercially feasible in the commercial insurance market, it being understood that the failure of the Company to timely furnish any such supplemental report shall be conclusive evidence that such waiver is no longer effective because such condition no longer exists, but that such failure is not the only way to establish such nonexistence; and (iv) the Company shall procure such property insurance coverage as is then available to the Company on commercially reasonable terms.


Exhibit D

Form of Note

 

$[        ]   

[            ], 20[    ]

New York, New York

FOR VALUE RECEIVED, Vivint Solar Aaliyah Project Company LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (the “ Company ”), hereby promises to pay to [                    ] (the “ Member ”), into [INSERT ACCOUNT INFORMATION], the principal sum of $[AMOUNT EQUAL TO THE MEMBER LOAN] as a Member Loan made by the Member to the Company pursuant to the Limited Liability Company Agreement of the Company dated as of November 5, 2013, by and between Stoneco IV Corporation and Vivint Solar Aaliyah Manager, LLC (as amended, amended and restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the “ LLC Agreement ”), in lawful money of the United States of America and in immediately available funds, on the dates and in the principal amounts provided in the LLC Agreement and on the schedule attached hereto, and to pay interest on the unpaid principal amount of each such Member Loan, into such account, in like money and funds, for the period commencing on the date of such Member Loan until such Member Loan shall be paid in full, at the rate per annum and on the dates provided in the LLC Agreement and on the schedule attached hereto (unless such interest is compounded to the principal amount of the Member Loan in accordance with Section 4.3(b) of the LLC Agreement).

The date, amount, and interest rate of each Member Loan made by the Member to the Company, and each payment made on account of the principal thereof, shall be recorded by the Member on its books and, prior to any transfer of this Note, endorsed by the Member on the schedule attached hereto or any continuation thereof, provided that the failure of the Member to make any such recordation or endorsement shall not affect the obligations of the Company to make a payment when due of any amount owing under the LLC Agreement or hereunder in respect of the Member Loans made by the Member.

This Note evidences Member Loans made by the Member under the LLC Agreement. Terms used but not defined in this Note have the respective meanings assigned to them in the LLC Agreement.

This Note shall be governed by, and construed in accordance with, the law of the State of New York.

[SIGNATURE PAGE FOLLOWS]


VIVINT SOLAR AALIYAH PROJECT COMPANY, LLC
By:  

 

  Name:
  Title:


Schedule of Member Loans

This Note evidences Member Loans made under the within-described LLC Agreement to the Company, on the dates, in the principal amounts, bearing interest at the rates set forth below and subject to the payments, prepayments and compounding set forth below:

 

Date

   Principal
Amount of
Loan
   Interest Rate    Amount Paid,
Prepaid, or
Compounded
   Notation
Made by
           
           
           

Exhibit 10.33A

*** Text Omitted and Filed Separately with the Securities Exchance Commission

Confidential Treatment Requested under 17 C.F.R. Sections 200.80(b)(4) and 230.406

Execution Version

FIRST AMENDMENT TO

LIMITED LIABILITY COMPANY AGREEMENT OF

VIVINT SOLAR AALIYAH PROJECT COMPANY, LLC

This FIRST AMENDMENT TO LIMITED LIABILITY COMPANY AGREEMENT OF VIVINT SOLAR AALIYAH PROJECT COMPANY, LLC (this “ First Amendment ”) is dated as of January 13, 2014 by and between Vivint Solar Aaliyah Manager, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (“ Sponsor Sub ”), and Stoneco IV Corporation, a Delaware corporation (“ Investor ”).

RECITALS

WHEREAS, Sponsor Sub and Investor are each a party to that certain Limited Liability Company Agreement of Vivint Solar Aaliyah Project Company, LLC dated as of November 5, 2013 (the “ Agreement ”). Initially capitalized terms used but not otherwise defined herein shall have the meaning set forth in the Agreement.

WHEREAS, the Members desire to amend the Agreement as set forth herein to modify certain provisions within the Agreement.

AGREEMENT

NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the foregoing, of mutual promises of the parties hereto and of other good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which hereby are acknowledged, the parties hereby agree as follows:

 

1. The following defined terms in Section 1.1 of the Agreement are hereby deleted in their entirety and the following new definitions are inserted in their stead, to read as follows:

Investor Contribution Cap ” means for all Projects purchased, $***.

Maximum Liability ” means, with respect to a party, $***. For the avoidance of doubt, (a) any indemnification of Sponsor Sub by the Company or any indemnification of the Company by Sponsor Sub shall not be included in calculating whether the Maximum Liability applicable to Sponsor Sub has been or will be exceeded, and (b) any indemnification of the Investor by the Company or any indemnification of the Company by Investor shall not be included in calculating whether the Maximum Liability applicable to Investor has been or will be exceeded.

 

2. Section 4.1(a) of the Agreement is hereby amended by deleting “***%” and replacing it with “***%.”

 

*** Portions of this page have been omitted pursuant to a request for Confidential Treatment and filed separately with the Commission.

 

1


Execution Version

 

 

3. Section 9.4(b)(ii) of the Agreement is hereby deleted in its entirety and the following inserted in its stead, to read as follows:

(ii) $***.

 

4. Exhibit B (Base Case Model) of the Agreement is hereby deleted in its entirety and the exhibit attached hereto as Schedule A is inserted in its stead.

 

5. Miscellaneous .

 

  a. Ratification of Agreement . All other terms and conditions of the Agreement remain in full force and effect unless amended by the foregoing changes or any additional amendments made in a writing executed by all of the parties hereto. In the event of a conflict or ambiguity between this First Amendment and the Agreement, this First Amendment will control.

 

  b. Burden and Benefit . The covenants and agreements contained herein shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the heirs, executors, administrators, successors and permitted assigns of the respective parties hereto.

 

  c. Governing Law . This First Amendment shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the State of Delaware, excluding any conflict of laws rule or principle that might refer the governance or construction of this First Amendment to the law of another jurisdiction.

 

  d. Counterparts . This First Amendment may be executed in several counterparts, each of which shall be deemed to be an original copy and all of which together shall constitute one agreement binding on all parties hereto, notwithstanding that all the parties shall not have signed the same counterpart.

 

  e. Separability of Provisions . Each provision of this First Amendment shall be considered separable and if for any reason any provision which is not essential to the effectuation of the basic purposes of this First Amendment is determined to be invalid and contrary to any existing or future law, such invalidity shall not impair the operation of or affect those provisions of this First Amendment which are valid. The preceding sentence shall be of no force or effect if the consequence of enforcing the remainder of this First Amendment without such invalid or illegal provision would be to cause any party to this First Amendment to lose the benefit of its economic bargain.

 

  f. Entire Agreement . This First Amendment, the Agreement and the documents referred to herein and therein (including the schedules and exhibits attached hereto and thereto) set forth all (and are intended by all parties to be an integration of all) of the representations, promises, agreements and understandings among the parties hereto with respect to the subject matter herein and therein, and there are no representations, promises, agreements or understandings, oral or written, express or implied, among them other than as set forth or incorporated herein or therein.

 

*** Portions of this page have been omitted pursuant to a request for Confidential Treatment and filed separately with the Commission.

 

2


Execution Version

 

 

  g. Costs, Expenses, Fees . Each of the Members shall be responsible for its own costs and expenses in connection with this First Amendment; provided , that Sponsor Sub shall reimburse Investor for any reasonable out-of-pocket transaction costs and expenses (including legal fees) actually incurred by Investor in connection with this First Amendment and related amendments to and reaffirmations of the Transaction Documents.

[signature page follows]

 

3


IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Members have set their signatures to this First Amendment to Limited Liability Company Agreement of Vivint Solar Aaliyah Project Company, LLC as of the date first written above.

 

INVESTOR :

STONECO IV CORPORATION,

a Delaware corporation

By:  

/s/ John A. Magliano

Name:   John A. Magliano
Title:   Assistant Secretary
SPONSOR SUB :

VIVINT SOLAR AALIYAH MANAGER, LLC,

a Delaware limited liability company

By:  

/s/ Paul Dickson

Name:   Paul Dickson
Title:   Vice President of Operations

Signature Page to First Amendment to Limited Liability Company Agreement of

Vivint Solar Aaliyah Project Company, LLC


Schedule A

To First Amendment to Limited Liability Company Agreement of

Vivint Solar Aaliyah Project Company, LLC

(Exhibit B to the Agreement – Base Case Model)

Exhibit 10.34

*** Text Omitted and Filed Separately with the Securities Exchange Commission

Confidential Treatment Requested under 17 C.F.R. Sections 200.80(b)(4) and 230.406

EXECUTION VERSION

DEVELOPMENT, EPC AND PURCHASE AGREEMENT

by and among

VIVINT SOLAR DEVELOPER, LLC

a Delaware limited liability company

and

VIVINT SOLAR, INC.

a Delaware corporation

and

VIVINT SOLAR AALIYAH PROJECT COMPANY, LLC

a Delaware limited liability company

Dated as of November 5, 2013

 

Development, EPC and Purchase Agreement

 


TABLE OF CONTENTS

 

          Page  

ARTICLE 1 DEFINED TERMS

     1   

1.1

  

Defined Terms.

     1   

1.2

  

Capitalized Terms.

     10   

1.3

  

Construction.

     10   

ARTICLE 2 PURCHASE OF PROJECTS

     10   

2.1

  

Presentation and Review of Tranches; Purchase.

     10   

2.2

  

Completion of Purchased Systems.

     13   

2.3

  

Conditions Precedent to the Obligations of Purchaser.

     16   

2.4

  

Conditions Precedent to the Obligations of a Seller.

     18   

2.5

  

Conditions Precedent to the Obligations of Both Parties.

     19   

ARTICLE 3 REPRESENTATIONS, WARRANTIES AND COVENANTS

     19   

3.1

  

Representations, Warranties and Covenants of Sellers.

     19   

3.2

  

Representations and Warranties of Purchaser.

     25   

3.3

  

No Other Seller Representations.

     26   

3.4

  

Defects Warranty.

     26   

3.5

  

Insurance

     26   

ARTICLE 4 TERMINATION

     27   

4.1

  

Termination.

     27   

4.2

  

Procedure and Effect of Termination.

     28   

4.3

  

Indemnification by Seller.

     28   

4.4

  

Indemnification by Purchaser.

     29   

4.5

  

LIMITATION OF LIABILITY.

     30   

4.6

  

Indemnification Procedures.

     30   

ARTICLE 5 DISPUTE RESOLUTION

     31   

5.1

  

Good Faith Negotiations.

     31   

5.2

  

SUBMISSION TO JURISDICTION.

     31   

ARTICLE 6 GENERAL PROVISIONS

     31   

6.1

  

Exhibits and Schedules.

     31   

6.2

  

Amendment, Modification and Waiver.

     32   

6.3

  

Severability.

     32   

6.4

  

Expenses.

     32   

 

Development, EPC and Purchase Agreement

 

-i-


TABLE OF CONTENTS

(continued)

 

          Page  

6.5

  

Parties in Interest.

     32   

6.6

  

Notices.

     33   

6.7

  

Counterparts.

     34   

6.8

  

Entire Agreement.

     35   

6.9

  

Governing Law.

     35   

6.10

  

Public Announcements.

     35   

6.11

  

Assignment.

     35   

6.12

  

Relationship of Parties.

     36   

6.13

  

Successors and Assigns.

     36   

6.14

  

Access.

     36   

6.15

  

Purchaser Member Authorization.

     36   

 

Development, EPC and Purchase Agreement

 

-ii-


Schedules :   
Schedule 1    List of Purchased Systems and Associated Customer Agreements
Schedule 2    Form of Tranche Presentation Certificate
Schedule 3    Forms of Customer Agreements
  

California – Version 2.6

  

Hawaii – Version 2.6

  

Maryland – Version 2.6

  

Massachusetts – Version 2.6

  

New Jersey – Version 2.6

  

New York – Version 2.6

  

Washington, D.C. – Version 2.6

Schedule 4    Form of Bill of Sale and Assignment
Schedule 5    Form of Closing Request
Schedule 6    Form of Transfer Notice
Schedule 7    Form of Deficient Project and Cancelled Project Report
Schedule 8    Form of Change Order Report
Schedule 9    Form of Substitution Report
Schedule 10    Form of True-Up Report
Schedule 11    Form of Completion Certificate
Schedule 12    Performance Tests
Schedule 13    Approved Suppliers
Schedule 14    Insurance Requirements

 

Development, EPC and Purchase Agreement

 

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DEVELOPMENT, EPC AND PURCHASE AGREEMENT

This DEVELOPMENT, EPC AND PURCHASE AGREEMENT is made and entered into as of November 5, 2013 (the “ Effective Date ”), by and among Vivint Solar Developer, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (“ VSD ”), Vivint Solar, Inc., a Delaware corporation (“ VSI ”, together with VSD, the “ Sellers ” and each a “ Seller ”), and Vivint Solar Aaliyah Project Company, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (“ Purchaser ”). The use of “ Party ” herein means each Seller or Purchaser, and “ Parties ” means the Sellers and Purchaser.

RECITALS

1. Each Seller is in the business of providing photovoltaic systems for use on residential properties.

2. Each Seller is experienced in the design, engineering, equipment procurement, installation, commissioning, construction and testing of such photovoltaic systems.

3. Purchaser desires to purchase, and each Seller desires to sell, such photovoltaic systems for installation and use on residential properties on the terms and subject to the conditions described herein.

4. Purchaser desires that each Seller design, engineer, procure, install, commission, construct and performance test the photovoltaic systems on a turnkey, fixed-price basis, and each Seller desires to perform such services.

5. In order to facilitate such purchases and the design, engineering, equipment procurement, installation, commissioning, construction and testing of such photovoltaic systems, the Parties wish to enter into this Agreement covering the period commencing on the date of this Agreement and ending at the expiration of the Term (defined below).

NOW THEREFORE, in consideration of the respective representations, warranties, covenants, agreements and conditions hereinafter set forth, and other good and valuable consideration, the sufficiency of which is hereby acknowledged, the Parties agree as follows:

AGREEMENT

ARTICLE 1

DEFINED TERMS

1.1 Defined Terms .

As used herein, the following terms have the following meanings:

Accepted Project ” is defined in Section 2.1(d) .

Affiliate ” means, with respect to any Person, a Person that directly, or indirectly through one or more intermediaries, Controls, is Controlled by or is under common Control with the Person specified; provided , however , that Purchaser and Investor shall not be considered Affiliates of a Seller or Sponsor for purposes of this Agreement.

 

Development, EPC and Purchase Agreement


Agreement ” means this Development, EPC and Purchase Agreement, together with all schedules and exhibits hereto, as amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time.

Applicable Laws ” means all applicable laws of any Governmental Authority, including, without limitation, laws relating to consumer leasing and protection and any ordinances, judgments, decrees, injunctions, writs and orders or like actions of any Governmental Authority and rules and regulations of any federal, regional, state, county, municipal or other Governmental Authority.

Appraisal ” is defined in Section 2.3(h) .

Appraisal Deficiency Notice ” means an official promulgation or written notification from the Internal Revenue Service that would have the effect of lowering the fair market value of, or Purchaser’s tax basis in, any Project.

Assets ” means, with respect to any Person, all right, title and interest of such Person in land, properties, buildings, improvements, fixtures, foundations, assets and rights of any kind, whether tangible or intangible, real, personal or mixed, including contracts, equipment, systems, books and records, proprietary rights, intellectual property, Permits, rights under or pursuant to all warranties, representations and guarantees, cash, accounts receivable, deposits and prepaid expenses.

Base Case Model ” is defined in the LLC Agreement.

Bill of Sale ” is defined in Section 2.1(g) .

Business Day ” means any day other than Saturday, Sunday and any other day on which banks in New York are authorized to be closed.

Cancelled Project ” means a PV System (a) that a Seller has removed from the Tranche due to a delay in the completion schedule or other reasons or (b) for which the related Customer Agreement is cancelled or terminated, in each case, before such PV System is Placed in Service, but after such PV System has been Purchased by Purchaser.

Capital Contribution ” is defined in the LLC Agreement.

Change Order ” is defined in Section 2.2(e) .

Change Order Credit ” is defined in Section 2.2(e) .

Change Order Debit ” is defined in Section 2.2(e) .

Change Order Report ” is defined in Section 2.2(e) .

Closing Request ” is defined in Section 2.1(f) .

 

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Code ” means the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, or any successor federal tax statute.

Completion Certificate ” means a certificate signed by an authorized officer of Seller in substantially the form of Schedule 11 .

Completion Deadline ” means ***.

Control ” means, with respect to a Person, the possession, directly or indirectly, of the power to direct or cause the direction of such Person’s management or policies, whether through the ownership of voting securities, by contract or otherwise.

Customer Agreement ” means, in respect of each PV System, a power purchase agreement with a Host Customer in one of the forms attached to Schedule 3 applicable to the Project State where such Host Customer is located, together with all other agreements, instruments and documents incorporated therein by the terms thereof (or such other form as is approved in writing by Investor), except for any immaterial deviations from such form that do not affect the rights and obligations of the parties thereto.

Deduction Loss ” is defined in Section 4.3(c) .

Deficient Project ” means an Accepted Project which is not a Cancelled Project but for which the PV System for such Project is not Placed in Service by the Completion Deadline.

Deficient Project and Cancelled Project Report ” is defined in Section 2.2(d) .

Dispute ” is defined in Section 5.1 .

Effective Date ” is defined in the preamble.

Environmental Law ” means all Applicable Laws pertaining to the environment, human health or safety, or natural resources, including, but not limited to, the Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation and Liability Act of 1980 (42 U.S.C. § 9601 et seq.), the Superfund Amendments and Reauthorization Act of 1986, the Emergency Planning and Community Right to Know Act (42 U.S.C. §§ 11001 et seq.), the Resource Conservation and Recovery Act of 1976 (42 U.S.C. §§ 6901 et seq.), the Hazardous and Solid Waste Amendments Act of 1984, the Clean Air Act (42 U.S.C. §§ 7401 et seq.), the Federal Water Pollution Control Act (also known as the Clean Water Act) (33 U.S.C. §§ 1251 et seq.), the Toxic Substances Control Act (15 U.S.C. §§ 2601 et seq.), the Safe Drinking Water Act (42 U.S.C. §§ 300f et seq.), the Endangered Species Act (16 U.S.C. §§ 1531 et seq.), the Migratory Bird Treaty Act (16 U.S.C. §§ 703 et seq.), the Bald Eagle Protection Act (16 U.S.C. §§ 668 et seq.), the Oil Pollution Act of 1990 (33 U.S.C. §§ 2701 et seq.), the Hazardous Materials Transportation Act (49 U.S.C. §§ 1801 et seq.), and the Occupational Safety and Health Act of 1970, to the extent that it relates to the handling of and exposure to hazardous or toxic materials or similar substances, and any similar or analogous state and local statutes or regulations promulgated thereunder, and decisional law of any Governmental Authority, as each of the foregoing may be amended or supplemented from time to time in the future, in each case to the extent applicable with respect to the property or operation to which application of the term “Environmental Law” relates.

 

*** Portions of this page have been omitted pursuant to a request for Confidential Treatment and filed separately with the Commission.

 

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FERC ” means the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission or any successor agency.

FICO® Score ” means a score based on the credit risk rating system established and maintained by the Fair Isaac Corporation.

Final Determination ” means the earliest to occur of: (a) a decision, judgment, decree or other order by any court of competent jurisdiction, which decision, judgment, decree or other order has become final after all allowable appeals (other than appeals to the United States Supreme Court) by either party to the action have been exhausted or the time for filing such appeals has expired, (b) a closing agreement entered into (i) under Section 7121 of the Code or any other settlement agreement entered into in connection with an administrative or judicial proceeding and (ii) with the written consent of a Seller (such consent not to be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed), (c) the expiration of the time for instituting suit with respect to the claimed deficiency, or (d) the expiration of the time for instituting a claim for refund, or if such a claim was filed, the expiration of the time for instituting suit with respect thereto.

GAAP ” means (a) generally accepted accounting principles in the United States of America as in effect from time to time, consistently applied; or (b) upon mutual agreement of the Parties, internationally recognized generally accepted accounting principles, consistently applied.

Governmental Authority ” means any foreign, federal, state, local or other governmental, regulatory or administrative agency, court, commission, department, board, or other governmental subdivision, legislature, rulemaking board, court, tribunal, arbitrating body or other governmental authority having jurisdiction or effective control over a Seller, Purchaser, their respective Affiliates or any Project.

Government Incentive ” means a payment, including, without limitation, a payment in respect of any performance-based incentive or rebates, by a utility, electric distribution company or federal, state or local Governmental Authority or quasi-governmental agency, and any extension of the program (including by converting the program into a refundable tax credit or tax refund program), in each case as an inducement to a utility customer, solar company or installer to install or use solar equipment, except that neither (a) Tax Credits and depreciation deductions for U.S. federal income tax purposes nor (b) any credits or payments available under any Host Customer’s utility’s “net metering” program for energy generated by the applicable Project that are reserved to such Host Customer under the applicable Customer Agreement shall be considered Government Incentives.

Host Customer ” means a residential customer under a Customer Agreement whose property where the PV System is installed is located in a Project State.

Indemnifying Party ” is defined in Section 4.6 .

Indemnitee ” is defined in Section 4.6 .

 

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Initial Completion Deadline ” means ***.

In-Service Date ” has the meaning assigned to that term in the applicable Customer Agreement.

Installation ” is defined in Section 2.2(a) .

Investor ” is defined in the LLC Agreement.

Investor Contribution Cap ” is defined in the LLC Agreement.

Knowledge of Investor ” means the actual knowledge, after due inquiry, as of the Effective Date and each Purchase Date, of one or more of the following persons (together with any successor person holding the same title or the functional equivalent without supplanting or replacing any of the following persons, whose actual knowledge after due inquiry shall remain “Knowledge”) holding the following titles at Investor: Chief Executive Officer, President, Chief Operating Officer, Chief Financial Officer and General Counsel.

Knowledge of a Seller ” or “ Knowledge of such Seller ” means with respect to a Seller, the actual knowledge, after due inquiry, as of the Effective Date and each Purchase Date, of one or more of the following persons holding the following titles at such Seller: Greg Butterfield (Chief Executive Officer and President), Brendon Merkley (Chief Operating Officer), Paul Dickson (Vice President of Finance), and Dan Black (General Counsel); provided , however , that for matters relating to a Host Customer, “Knowledge” shall be limited to the representations and warranties made by such Host Customer in Customer Agreements without such Seller undertaking further inquiry or due diligence, unless any one of the persons described above has actual knowledge that a representation or warranty is untrue.

kW ” means kilowatt.

Lien ” means any lien, security interest, mortgage, hypothecation, encumbrance or other restriction on title or property interest.

LLC Agreement ” means that certain Limited Liability Company Agreement of Vivint Solar Aaliyah Project Company, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company, made and entered into as of the date hereof, as amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time.

Loss ” means any claim, demand, suit, loss, liability, damage, obligation, payment, cost, fee, Tax, penalty or expense (including, without limitation, the cost and expense of any action, suit, proceeding, assessment, judgment, settlement or compromise relating thereto and reasonable attorneys’ fees and reasonable disbursements in connection therewith).

Maintenance Services Agreement ” means that certain Maintenance Services Agreement, dated as of the date hereof, between MSA Provider and Purchaser.

Managing Member ” is defined in the LLC Agreement.

 

*** Portions of this page have been omitted pursuant to a request for Confidential Treatment and filed separately with the Commission.

 

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Material Adverse Change ” means, with respect to any Person, a fact, event or circumstance that, alone or when taken with other events or conditions occurring or existing concurrently with such event or condition, (a) has or is reasonably expected to have a material adverse effect on the business, operations, condition (financial or otherwise), assets, liabilities or properties of such Person, (b) has or is reasonably expected to have any material adverse effect on the validity or enforceability of the Transaction Documents, (c) materially impairs or is reasonably expected to materially impair the ability of such Person to meet or perform its obligations under the Transaction Documents, or (d) has or is reasonably expected to have any material adverse effect on such Person’s rights under the Transaction Documents.

Minimum Credit Criteria ” means (a) a FICO® Score for an individual Host Customer of *** or greater from Equifax, TransUnion, Experian or other nationally-recognized consumer rating agency, and (b) after giving effect to all Purchases under this Agreement (i) ***% of the Customer Agreements are with Host Customers that have a FICO® Score *** from Equifax, TransUnion, Experian or other nationally-recognized consumer rating agency and (ii) *** Host Customers whose FICO® Scores from Equifax, TransUnion, Experian or other nationally-recognized consumer rating agency are *** or greater.

MW ” means megawatt.

MSA Provider ” is defined in the LLC Agreement.

Net Purchase Price ” is defined in Section 2.1(f) .

Non-Accepted Project ” is defined in Section 2.1(d) .

Ordinary Course of Business ” means the ordinary conduct of business consistent with custom and practice for residential rooftop distributed solar electricity generation businesses in the United States (including with respect to quantity and frequency).

Party ” or “ Parties ” is defined in the preamble.

Performance Test ” means each and every test required under the Customer Agreement as a requirement for achieving the In-Service Date, as more particularly described in Schedule 12 .

Permit ” means any permit, franchise, lease, order, license, notice, certification, approval, exemption, qualification, right or authorization from or registration, notice or filing with any Governmental Authority.

Permitted Liens ” means (a) liens for taxes not yet due or that are being contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings, to the extent adequate reserves have been made consistent with GAAP, (b) carriers’, warehousemen’s, mechanics’, materialmen’s, repairmen’s, employees’, contractors’, operators’, vendors’ or other similar liens or charges securing the payment of expenses not yet due and payable that are incurred in the Ordinary Course of Business, (c) liens securing obligations or duties (other than Indebtedness) to any Governmental

 

*** Portions of this page have been omitted pursuant to a request for Confidential Treatment and filed separately with the Commission.

 

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Authority arising in the Ordinary Course of Business (including under licenses and permits held by the Purchaser and under all Applicable Laws and orders of any Governmental Authority), (d) easements, rights-of-way, restrictions (including zoning restrictions), covenants, licenses, encroachments, protrusions and other similar charges or encumbrances on or with respect to real property that do not secure Indebtedness of Purchaser or its Affiliates or materially interfere with the ownership, installation or operation of the Projects in the Ordinary Course of Business, (e) liens incurred or deposits made in the Ordinary Course of Business in connection with workers’ compensation, unemployment or other social security or to secure performance of statutory obligations, surety bonds, performance bonds and other similar obligations and (f) any other liens agreed to in writing by Managing Member and Investor.

Person ” means any individual, partnership, limited liability company, joint venture, corporation, trust, unincorporated organization, or governmental entity or any department or agency thereof.

Placed in Service ” is defined in the LLC Agreement.

Placed in Service Date ” in respect of a PV System means the date such PV System is Placed in Service.

Project ” means a PV System installed or to be installed, and used or to be used to generate electricity for sale to a Host Customer under a Customer Agreement as contemplated under this Agreement, associated rights under the applicable Customer Agreement, and all other related rights to the extent applicable thereto, including, without limitation, all parts and manufacturer’s warranties and rights to access Host Customer data, and all Permits and Real Property Rights necessary for the operation of the PV System and the sale of electricity pursuant to the related Customer Agreement, and all rights pursuant to any related Government Incentives and RECs.

Project States ” means California, Hawaii, Maryland, Massachusetts, New Jersey, New York, and Washington, D.C.

Prudent Industry Standards ” means the practices, methods, equipment, specifications and standards of safety, as the same may change from time to time, as are used or approved by a significant portion of the residential rooftop distributed solar electric generation industry operating in the applicable Project States in residential rooftop distributed solar electric generating systems or facilities of a type and size similar to the Projects as good, safe and prudent engineering practices in connection with the design, construction, operation, maintenance, repair and use of electrical and other equipment, facilities and improvements of such residential rooftop distributed solar electric generating system or facility, with commensurate standards of safety, performance, dependability, efficiency and economy, in each case in light of the facts known and circumstances existing at the time any decision is made or action is taken, that would be expected to accomplish the desired result in a manner materially consistent with Applicable Law, Permits, codes, and equipment manufacturer’s recommendations.

Purchase ” means each purchase of a PV System pursuant to Section 2.1(b) .

 

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Purchase Date ” means the date on which the System Purchase Price is due for a particular PV System.

Purchased Systems ” means all PV Systems purchased by Purchaser from a Seller pursuant to Section 2.1 .

Purchaser ” is defined in the preamble.

Purchaser Indemnified Parties ” is defined in Section 4.3(a) .

PV System ” means a residentially hosted roof-top solar electric generating system, including photovoltaic panels, racks, wiring and other electrical devices, conduits, weatherproof housings, hardware, one or more inverters, remote monitoring systems, connectors, meters, disconnects and over current devices.

Qualified Appraiser ” means Novogradac & Company LLP or a nationally recognized third-party appraiser that (a) is qualified to appraise independent electric generating businesses, (b) has been engaged in the appraisal or business valuation and consulting business for no fewer than five (5) years, (c) is not an Affiliate of either Purchaser or any Seller, and (d) is mutually agreed upon by both the applicable Seller and Purchaser.

Real Property Rights ” is defined in Section 3.1(o) .

RECs ” is defined in the LLC Agreement.

Refund Credit ” means any of the (a) Change Order Credit and (b) Removed Project Credit.

Removed Project Credit ” is defined in Section 2.2(d) .

Replacement Appraisal ” is defined in Section 2.3(h) .

Review Period ” is defined in Section 2.1(d) .

Seller ” or “ Sellers ” is defined in the preamble.

Seller Indemnified Parties ” is defined in Section 4.4 .

Sponsor ” is defined in the LLC Agreement.

Sponsor Guaranty ” means that certain Guaranty, dated as of the date hereof, by Vivint Solar, Inc. in favor of Purchaser and Investor.

STC DC ” means standard test conditions direct current.

Substituted Project ” is defined in Section 2.2(d) .

Substituted Project Review Period ” is defined in Section 2.2(f) .

 

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Substitution Report ” means a report substantially in the form of Schedule 9 , for each affected Tranche, that (a) indicates which Deficient Projects and Cancelled Projects are proposed to be replaced with Substituted Projects, (b) describes any increase or decrease in system size pursuant to each change or substitution, (c) describes any increase or decrease in the tax bases or fair market values of Projects pursuant to each such change and (d) lists all Substituted Projects.

System Purchase Price ” is defined in Section 2.1(e) .

Tax ” or “ Taxes ” (and with correlative meaning, “ Taxable ” and “ Taxing ”) is defined in the LLC Agreement.

Tax Credit Loss ” is defined in Section 4.3(c) .

Tax Credits ” is defined in the LLC Agreement.

Tax Loss ” is defined in Section 4.3(c) .

Tax Savings ” is defined in Section 4.3(d) .

Term ” means the period commencing on the Effective Date and ending upon termination pursuant to ARTICLE 4 .

Tranche ” is defined in Section 2.1(c) .

Tranche Presentation Certificate ” means a list of PV Systems, substantially in the form of Schedule 2 , that are being presented as part of a Tranche, including, for each Project: (a) the Host Customer, (b) the address of the PV System, (c) the kW size of each PV System to be installed, (d) the System Purchase Price for a Project and (e) the FICO® Score for the Host Customer from any nationally recognized consumer rating agency.

Transaction Documents ” means this Agreement, the LLC Agreement, the Maintenance Services Agreement, the Sponsor Guaranty, any Transfer Notice executed and delivered pursuant to this Agreement, any subcontract entered into by a Seller under Section 2.2(a) of this Agreement and any Bill of Sale executed and delivered pursuant to this Agreement.

Transfer Notice ” is defined in Section 2.1(g) .

True-Up Base Case Model ” is defined in Section 2.2(h) .

True-Up Report ” is defined in Section 2.2(h) .

VSD ” is defined in the preamble.

VSH Entities ” means V Solar Holdings, Inc., a Delaware corporation, and its direct and indirect subsidiaries.

VSI ” is defined in the preamble.

Warranty ” is defined in Section 3.4 .

 

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1.2 Capitalized Terms .

Capitalized terms used but not defined in this Agreement have the same meaning as in the LLC Agreement.

1.3 Construction .

Unless the context otherwise requires, the singular shall include the plural, the masculine shall include the feminine and neuter, and vice versa. The term “includes” or “including” shall mean “including without limitation”. The terms “hereof,” “herein” and “herewith” and words of similar import shall, unless otherwise stated, be construed to refer to this Agreement as a whole (including all of the schedules and exhibits hereto and certificates delivered hereunder) and not to any particular provision of this Agreement. References to a section, article, exhibit or schedule shall mean a section, article, exhibit or schedule to this Agreement, and reference to a given agreement or instrument shall be a reference to that agreement or instrument as amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified through the date as of which such reference is made.

ARTICLE 2

PURCHASE OF PROJECTS

2.1 Presentation and Review of Tranches; Purchase .

(a) General . Each Seller shall present proposed Tranches of Projects to Purchaser in the manner described in Section 2.1(c) . As set out in Section 2.1(d) , Purchaser shall have the Review Period to review the Projects after which each Seller shall present a Closing Request to add the Accepted Projects to the applicable part of Schedule 1 . Concurrently with the presentation of each Closing Request, each Seller shall provide Purchaser with copies of the closing documents listed in Section 2.1(g) for the Projects identified in the Closing Request.

(b) Purchase . During the Term and subject to the terms and conditions hereof, Purchaser shall purchase from each Seller, subject to the provisions of Section 2.2 and Section 2.3 , all right, title and interest of such Seller in each Project described in the applicable part of Schedule 1 (which Schedule 1 shall be updated by such Seller after each Purchase Date, including to remove any Deficient Projects and Cancelled Projects, reflect any Change Orders and add any Substituted Projects). The consummation of the purchase of each Project in a Tranche and the payment of the System Purchase Price of each such Project shall take place pursuant to this Agreement on expiration of the applicable Review Period, subject to all of the conditions in Section 2.3 and Section 2.4 for such Project having been satisfied.

(c) Presentation of Tranches . Not more frequently than once each calendar month between the Effective Date and the Initial Completion Deadline, a Seller shall present a Tranche Presentation Certificate to Purchaser listing Projects that are reasonably expected to satisfy the conditions in Section 2.3 on the Purchase Date for such tranche (such collection of Projects, a “ Tranche ”).

(d) Purchaser’s Review of Tranches . Upon Purchaser’s receipt of a Tranche Presentation Certificate, Purchaser shall respond within ten (10) Business Days (the

 

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Review Period ”) regarding its review of the Projects proposed to be included in the Tranche and whether it agrees that such Projects are reasonably expected to satisfy the conditions in Section 2.3 . Purchaser shall purchase each Project that Purchaser approves in writing (an “ Accepted Project ”) within five (5) Business Days following the end of the Review Period. A Project shall automatically be deemed an Accepted Project unless Purchaser informs the applicable Seller in writing prior to the expiration of the Review Period that the Project is being rejected (each such rejected Project, a “ Non-Accepted Project ”); provided , however , that Purchaser shall have no discretion to reject any Project that satisfies all of the conditions in Section 2.3 . Upon receipt by a Seller of any such notice of a Non-Accepted Project, such Seller shall have until the day that is three (3) Business Days prior to the Purchase Date for the Tranche to notify Purchaser in writing that such Seller has cured all deficiencies in the relevant Non-Accepted Project or to demonstrate that such Project satisfies all of the conditions in Section 2.3 , in each case to the written satisfaction of Purchaser, upon which such Non-Accepted Project shall become an Accepted Project to be included in such Tranche; provided that, following the cure of any deficiency, such Seller instead may present any such Non-Accepted Project again in a future Tranche.

(e) Determination of System Purchase Price . The price for each Project (the “ System Purchase Price ”) purchased under this Agreement shall be indicated in each Seller’s Tranche Presentation Certificate. The System Purchase Price shall equal the price calculated by multiplying (i) the dollar-per-watt direct current as established in the most recent Appraisal applicable to the Project State where the Project is located, subject to Section 2.3(h) , and (ii) the STC DC nameplate rating of the PV System for such Project. The purchase price for the Tranche shall be the aggregate of the System Purchase Prices for all Accepted Projects in the Tranche; provided , however , that in no event shall Purchaser be obligated to make a purchase hereunder that causes the total Capital Contributions of the Investor to exceed the Investor Contribution Cap. The System Purchase Price for each Project shall be paid in cash by Purchaser on each Purchase Date as described in Section 2.1(g) .

(f) Closing Request . A Seller, or the Sellers, as applicable, shall send a notice in the form of Schedule 5 (a “ Closing Request ”) that shall list the Projects that will be purchased on the Purchase Date, the System Purchase Price for each Project, the aggregate of the System Purchase Prices for all the Projects in the Tranche payable on the Purchase Date, and the aggregate amount of Change Orders in respect of all Purchased Systems to date (including a notation identifying the Change Orders that were not previously incorporated into the calculation of the Net Purchase Price for prior Purchase Dates) and shall also specifically indicate the net amount, after taking into account any outstanding Refund Credit, payable on the Purchase Date (the “ Net Purchase Price ”).

(g) Closing . Subject to satisfaction of the conditions set forth in Section 2.3 , on each Purchase Date, the Net Purchase Price for the Projects in the Tranche purchased on such Purchase Date shall be payable by Purchaser to the applicable Seller. On the Purchase Date, the applicable Seller shall deliver or cause to be delivered to Purchaser the following documents for each Tranche:

(1) a notice substantially in the form of Schedule 6 (the “ Transfer Notice ”) associated with the Projects in each such Tranche;

 

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(2) the Bill of Sale and Assignment substantially in the form of Schedule 4 (the “ Bill of Sale ”);

(3) a revised Schedule 1 adding any new Accepted Projects purchased on the Purchase Date and the associated Customer Agreements and, if applicable, removing any Cancelled Projects or Deficient Projects, reflecting any Change Orders and adding any Substituted Projects;

(4) a copy of the duly executed Customer Agreement for each Project in such Tranche;

(5) any Permits required for the construction of each Project in such Tranche; and

(6) a certificate of non-foreign status from such Seller meeting the requirements of Treasury Regulation Section 1.1445-2(b)(2) and dated as of the Purchase Date.

(h) Title . Subject to Section 2.2 , on each Purchase Date, a Seller sells, conveys, assigns, transfers and delivers unto Purchaser all of such Seller’s right, title and interest in, to and under the Projects being purchased on such date (whether or not complete and including the Customer Agreements that are part thereof), and Purchaser purchases and assumes all of such Seller’s right, title, interest in and obligations with respect to such Projects (including the Customer Agreements that are part thereof). Notwithstanding the foregoing, a Seller shall remain liable for all of Purchaser’s obligations under each Customer Agreement until the In-Service Date thereunder.

(i) Risk of Loss . From and after the Purchase Date for an Accepted Project, all risk of loss or damage to such Project shall be borne by Purchaser; provided , that the passing of the risk of loss shall not, in any respect, excuse a Seller from completing installation of any Project or performing any of its obligations under the Transaction Documents to which such Seller is a party or relieve such Seller of its obligations to reimburse Purchaser for losses resulting from the actions of such Seller, its Affiliates or its subcontractors. If any Accepted Project becomes a Deficient Project or Cancelled Project, all risk of loss or damage to such Project shall pass back to such Seller and, if the Customer Agreements related thereto have not been terminated, such Customer Agreements shall be reassigned to such Seller by Purchaser.

(j) Sales . Provided that Purchaser is not in default under any Transaction Document, and subject to the terms and conditions hereof, the Sellers shall sell Projects that meet the criteria in Section 2.3 to Purchaser under this Agreement; provided , however , that this provision shall in no way obligate the Sellers to sell to Purchaser, or otherwise restrict the Sellers from pursuing alternative transactions in respect of, any specific solar energy generation system, including any PV Systems that do not meet the criteria in Section 2.3 or as to which the conditions in Section 2.4 have not been satisfied.

 

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(k) Information to Purchaser . After the Purchase of a Project (including without limitation any Project purchased from VSI), VSD hereby agrees, at no cost to Purchaser, to:

(1) provide Purchaser with access via VSD’s web portal to the information regarding such Project in the possession of VSD or any VSH Entity, which will include, as such information becomes available, among other things, descriptions of installation services performed by VSD or any VSH Entity, follow-up activities, if any, materials, serial numbers and other information relevant to Provider’s maintenance activities; and

(2) provide such information regarding such Project as is reasonably requested by Purchaser and available to VSD or the VSH Entities or that VSD or the VSH Entities are able to obtain through the use of commercially reasonable efforts (it being understood that such information will not include information regarding the maintenance or operation of Projects after their applicable In-Service Dates, to which VSD shall provide access pursuant to clause (k)(1) ).

(l) Transfer of RECs and Government Incentives . Commencing on each Purchase Date, all RECs and Government Incentives associated with the installation, ownership, use or operation of each PV System being purchased by Purchaser on such Purchase Date shall be, as between the applicable Seller and Purchaser and to the extent transferable pursuant to Applicable Laws, part of such Seller’s rights related to the Project that are transferred to Purchaser.

2.2 Completion of Purchased Systems .

A Seller shall complete the installation of each applicable Purchased System that was purchased by Purchaser from such Seller as follows:

(a) PV System Installation . Such Seller shall procure the materials and take such other steps as are required to install, test and complete such PV System and shall cause such PV System to be Placed in Service (the foregoing steps collectively being referred to herein as “ Installation ”) without further compensation or reimbursement from Purchaser. Installation of each PV System by such Seller shall be consistent with the applicable Customer Agreement, all manufacturer and design specifications and warranties relating to the relevant PV System, Prudent Industry Standards and all Applicable Laws and material Permits. Such Seller shall be authorized to enter into subcontracts for the performance of its obligations herein, provided that any such subcontract shall be on commercially reasonable terms and shall expressly provide for (i) the assignment of the warranty rights thereunder to Purchaser and (ii) the assignment of the entire contract to Purchaser upon a default of such Seller hereunder or thereunder. Such Seller shall remain liable for the compliance in full of its obligations hereunder regardless of whether they may have been subcontracted or not. Such Seller shall pay all amounts owed to its subcontractors and vendors in connection with the Installation of each PV System on a timely basis and shall hold Purchaser harmless against any claims asserted by such parties whether before or after the transfer of title to the Purchaser. Within five (5) Business Days after a breach or default by a Seller or any of its Affiliates, or after acquiring Knowledge of such Seller of a breach or default of any other Person, under any subcontract relating to one or more Purchased Systems, such Seller shall provide Purchaser written notice of such breach or default.

 

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(b) Completion Certificate . On or before the tenth Business Day of each calendar month, the Sellers, as applicable, shall deliver to Purchaser a Completion Certificate listing all such PV Systems that were Placed in Service in the prior month. If a Purchased System is not Placed in Service by the Completion Deadline, then such PV System shall become a Deficient Project subject to Section 2.2(d) . Concurrently with the delivery of the Completion Certificate, the Sellers, as applicable, shall also deliver to Purchaser a copy of the form of warranty issued by each manufacturer or supplier of panels, inverters or racking (to the extent not previously provided to Purchaser) that satisfies the requirements of Section 3.4 .

(c) Performance Tests . Each Seller shall perform the Performance Tests for each Purchased System that was purchased by Purchaser from such Seller under this Agreement. Such Seller’s technical personnel (or, when applicable, the installer or manufacturer’s personnel, with such Seller’s supervision) shall operate the PV Systems during the Performance Tests. If a PV System fails to pass the Performance Tests, then such Seller shall take corrective actions and repeat the Performance Tests until such PV System successfully completes the Performance Tests or the Completion Deadline, whichever occurs first.

(d) Deficient Projects and Cancelled Projects . A Seller shall remove any Accepted Projects Purchased by Purchaser from it and included in a Tranche that are Deficient Projects or Cancelled Projects. A Seller shall revise and update the applicable portion of Schedule 1 to remove such Deficient Projects and Cancelled Projects. A Seller shall either (i) provide a credit to Purchaser toward the purchase of additional PV Systems in a subsequent Tranche in the amount of the aggregate of the System Purchase Prices for such Deficient Projects and Cancelled Projects (the “ Removed Project Credit ”) to be applied in connection with payment of the aggregate of the System Purchase Prices of a Tranche in the Closing Request for that Tranche, which Removed Project Credit shall be calculated in a report, substantially in the form of Schedule 7 , describing the Deficient Projects and Cancelled Projects not previously reported (the “ Deficient Project and Cancelled Project Report ”) or (ii) substitute another PV System that meets all of the conditions in Section 2.3 (a “ Substituted Project ”) for any Deficient Project or Cancelled Project that was previously Purchased by Purchaser (and not otherwise previously reported in a prior Substitution Report or a Deficient Project and Cancelled Project Report) by delivering a Substitution Report in accordance with Section 2.2(f) ; provided that any such substitution shall occur no later than the Completion Deadline. For the avoidance of doubt, all right, title and interest in and to any Cancelled Project or Deficient Project removed from the Tranche shall pass back to such Seller. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, in connection with any substitution of any Substituted Project for any Cancelled Project or Deficient Project, the applicable Seller and Purchaser shall cooperate in good faith to execute any documents and to take such other actions as may be necessary or advisable to carry out the intent of this Section 2.2 .

(e) Change Orders Under Customer Agreements . Following the relevant Purchase Date and prior to the Placed in Service Date of any PV System, a Seller may agree to change orders under or amendments to the Customer Agreement relating to the size, layout or design of such PV System (a “ Change Order ”). A Seller may agree to Change Orders in its sole discretion. A Seller shall deliver to Purchaser a report, substantially in the form of Schedule 8 (a “ Change Order Report ”), describing the economic impact of all Change Orders through the date of such Change Order Report and previously not reported in a Closing Request.

 

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The Change Order Report will (A) identify all Change Orders agreed to through the date of the Change Order Report and not previously reported in a Closing Request, (B) describe any increase or decrease in system size pursuant to each such Change Order, and (C) describe any increase or decrease in System Purchase Price as a consequence of each such Change Order. If the Change Order Report indicates that the aggregate System Purchase Prices for all Projects that were subject to Change Orders have resulted in a net credit balance (the “ Change Order Credit ”) or debit balance to Purchaser (the “ Change Order Debit ”), such Seller may (i) pay such credit or debit by including the Change Order Credit or the Change Order Debit in the subsequent Closing Request or (ii) in the case of a Change Order Credit, substitute one or more Substituted Projects in accordance with Section 2.2(f) (each of which Substituted Projects shall meet the conditions for PV Systems under Section 2.3 ); provided that any such substitution shall occur no later than the Completion Deadline. Such Seller shall revise Schedule 1 to reflect the information relating to the Change Order; provided further , that in no event will Purchaser be obligated to make a payment hereunder that causes the total Capital Contributions of the Investor in connection with Purchased Systems to exceed the Investor Contribution Cap.

(f) Substitution Report . A Seller shall provide written notice of any proposed Substituted Project to Purchaser in the Substitution Report, and Purchaser shall have a period of ten (10) days (the “ Substituted Project Review Period ”) from receipt of the Substitution Report to confirm that the conditions in Section 2.3 have been met with respect to each such proposed Substituted Project. Each such proposed Substituted Project shall be deemed accepted unless Purchaser informs such Seller in writing within the applicable Substituted Project Review Period that any such proposed Substituted Project is rejected; provided , however , that Purchaser shall have no discretion to reject any Project that satisfies all of the conditions in Section 2.3 . The Purchase Date for the Substituted Projects purchased under this Section 2.2(f) shall be the expiration of the applicable Substituted Project Review Period or, if such date is not a Business Day, then the first Business Day following the expiration of the applicable Substituted Project Review Period. On the Purchase Date for the Substituted Projects, all right, title and interest in and to any Substituted Project shall pass to Purchaser and such Seller shall revise and update Schedule 1 to reflect the relevant Substituted Project information (as shown in the Substitution Report).

(g) Initial Completion Deadline . Sellers shall use commercially reasonable efforts to cause all Projects sold to the Purchaser hereunder to be Placed in Service by the Initial Completion Deadline. Without limiting the foregoing, Sellers shall cause Projects sold to the Purchaser hereunder that have aggregate System Purchase Prices equal to at least ***% of $*** to be Placed in Service by the Initial Completion Deadline; provided , that to the extent the Projects sold to the Purchaser hereunder that are not Placed in Service by the Initial Completion Deadline have aggregate System Purchase Prices equal to more than ***% of $***, then upon Investor’s direction at its option, Sellers shall designate some of such Projects as Cancelled Projects until the aggregate System Purchase Prices of the remaining Projects that have not been Placed in Service equal no more than ***% of $*** and shall provide Purchaser a Removed Project Credit for such Cancelled Projects in accordance with Section 2.2(d)(i) .

 

*** Portions of this page have been omitted pursuant to a request for Confidential Treatment and filed separately with the Commission.

 

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(h) True-Up Report . No later than twenty (20) Business Days following the Completion Deadline, VSD shall deliver to Purchaser a true-up report that contains the information specified in Schedule 10 (the “ True-Up Report ”) and a revised Base Case Model that reflects the information in the True-Up Report (the “ True-Up Base Case Model ”). If the True-Up Report indicates that the aggregate of the System Purchase Prices for all Purchased Systems has left a net credit balance or debit balance, such balance, plus 5% interest thereon accruing from the date the Party owed the credit effectively advanced the amounts now being credited, shall be paid in cash to the applicable Sellers by Purchaser or to Purchaser by VSD (on behalf of both Sellers), whichever is appropriate, within ten (10) calendar days after issuance of the True-Up Report; provided , however , that (i) no True-Up Report will include information on, or require a payment in connection with, any Deficient Projects, Cancelled Projects or Change Orders to the extent a Refund Credit has already been utilized or a Substituted Project has been substituted therefor, and (ii) in no event will Purchaser be obligated to make a payment hereunder that causes the total Capital Contributions of the Investor in connection with Purchased Systems to exceed the Investor Contribution Cap.

2.3 Conditions Precedent to the Obligations of Purchaser .

The obligations of Purchaser to consummate the Purchase of the Projects comprising a Tranche shall be subject to the satisfaction by a Seller (or Sellers, as applicable), of each of the following conditions precedent with respect to such Projects:

(a) Each of the representations and warranties of such Seller in Section 3.1 *** that is qualified as to materiality or by Material Adverse Change shall be true and correct, and such representations that are not so qualified shall be true and correct in all material respects, in each case as of the relevant Purchase Date;

(b) Each of such Seller *** has performed or complied with all obligations and covenants required by this Agreement *** to be performed or complied with by it at or prior to the relevant Purchase Date, except where such failure to perform or comply would not reasonably be expected to adversely affect in a material manner all of the Projects taken as a whole, Seller ***;

(c) Such Seller has delivered to Purchaser a Closing Request and a Transfer Notice with respect to the Purchase of the applicable Tranche;

(d) Such Seller has executed and delivered the Bill of Sale;

(e) Such Seller shall have delivered an updated Base Case Model for the applicable Tranche;

(f) The Tax Credit is in effect and is reasonably expected to be available as of the anticipated Placed in Service Dates for each Project comprising the Tranche in an amount equal to 30% of the applicable System Purchase Price;

 

*** Portions of this page have been omitted pursuant to a request for Confidential Treatment and filed separately with the Commission.

 

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(g) Prior to the initial Purchase Date, Purchaser has received an opinion from counsel to such Seller as to the enforceability of each of the Transaction Documents to which such Seller is a party and as to such other corporate matters as are customarily included in similar opinions, each such opinion in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to Purchaser;

(h) Purchaser has received appraisals from the Qualified Appraiser, in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to Purchaser (each such appraisal, an “ Appraisal ”), and which are dated no earlier than six (6) months prior to the applicable Purchase Date, showing the fair market value of new photovoltaic systems of the kind as, and in the State of the United States of America of, the PV Systems being purchased on the relevant Purchase Date under this Agreement expressed in terms of dollars per watt of installed capacity; provided , that notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this clause (h) , (i) in the event that Purchaser, such Seller or one of their Affiliates receives an Appraisal Deficiency Notice, (A) the System Purchase Price for each Project comprising the applicable Tranche shall be determined in a manner consistent with such Appraisal Deficiency Notice until such time as Purchaser has received a new Appraisal from the Qualified Appraiser in form and substance satisfactory to Purchaser (a “ Replacement Appraisal ”), and (B) upon acceptance of such Replacement Appraisal, the System Purchase Price for any such Project purchased after such acceptance shall thereafter be determined in accordance with Section 2.1(e) using such Replacement Appraisal, and (ii) in the event that Purchaser notifies such Seller that it requires an additional Appraisal, (A) such additional Appraisal will be at the Purchaser’s expense, (B) the Purchaser shall be entitled to exercise the right to request such additional Appraisals no more often than every six (6) months, (C) such Appraisal will be done by the Qualified Appraiser and (D) as a condition to Purchaser’s obligation to purchase Projects under this Agreement following such request, Purchaser shall have received such Appraisal from the Qualified Appraiser, in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Purchaser, which shall be used to determine the System Purchase Price in accordance with Section 2.1(e) unless and until such additional Appraisal is replaced by a Replacement Appraisal;

(i) All manufacturer’s warranties in respect of the PV System for each Project comprising the Tranche are transferable, and will be transferred, to Purchaser upon Purchase of such Project;

(j) The PV System for each Project has not been “placed in service” as that term is used in Sections 48 and 168 of the Code;

(k) Such Seller shall certify to Purchaser in the Transfer Notice that such Seller reasonably expects the PV System for such Project to be Placed in Service by the Initial Completion Deadline;

(l) Such Seller shall certify to Purchaser in the Transfer Notice that such Seller has complied with all other applicable provisions of this Agreement and that such Seller and its Affiliates have complied with each applicable Customer Agreement, except as would not reasonably be expected to adversely affect in a material manner all of the Projects taken as a whole;

 

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(m) A Customer Agreement for the PV System for such Project is in effect in the applicable form attached to Schedule 3 ;

(n) The Host Customers meet the Minimum Credit Criteria, and each Host Customer’s FICO® Score has been delivered to the Investor;

(o) Each Host Customer for such Project is located in a Project State, and the address of each such Host Customer has been delivered to Investor;

(p) No material default or event of default of such Seller *** has occurred and is continuing under any Transaction Document;

(q) No Host Customer is described in Code Section 50(b)(3) or (4);

(r) Assuming that all of the Projects in the same Tranche as such Project are sold to the Purchaser and Placed in Service, the aggregate amount of all Capital Contributions of Investor to Purchaser, including all Capital Contributions to be made by Investor to Purchaser on the Purchase Date with respect to such Tranche and made by Investor to Purchaser prior to the Purchase Date for such Project, will not exceed the Investor Contribution Cap;

(s) Such Seller shall have made available to Purchaser, via such Seller’s web portal, on which site the following shall be delivered:

(1) a copy of the site plan and CAD designs used for the Projects; and

(2) a copy of the executed Customer Agreement for such Project; and

(t) The insurance that is required to be procured and maintained pursuant to Section 8.2(b)(i) of the LLC Agreement shall have been procured and shall be in full force and effect.

2.4 Conditions Precedent to the Obligations of a Seller .

The obligations of a Seller to consummate the Purchase of each Project comprising a Tranche shall be subject to the satisfaction by Purchaser of each of the following conditions precedent for such Project:

(a) Each of the representations and warranties of Purchaser in Section 3.2 that is qualified as to materiality or by Material Adverse Change shall be true and correct, and such representations that are not so qualified shall be true and correct in all material respects, in each case as of the relevant Purchase Date;

(b) All consents, approvals and filings then required to be obtained or made by Purchaser to execute, deliver and perform the Transaction Documents to which it is a party shall have been obtained or made and shall be in full force and effect as of the relevant Purchase Date;

 

*** Portions of this page have been omitted pursuant to a request for Confidential Treatment and filed separately with the Commission.

 

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(c) Purchaser has executed and delivered the Bill of Sale; and

(d) The Tax Credits are in effect and are reasonably expected to remain in effect as of the anticipated Placed in Service Date for the PV System for such Project.

2.5 Conditions Precedent to the Obligations of Both Parties .

The obligations of Purchaser and a Seller, or the Sellers, as applicable, to consummate the Purchase of a Tranche of Projects shall be subject to the satisfaction of each of the following conditions precedent for such Tranche:

(a) Orders . No temporary restraining order, preliminary or permanent injunction or other legally binding award, judgment, decree, ruling, verdict or other decision issued by any Governmental Authority applicable directly to a Party, its business or properties, or the transactions contemplated hereby shall be in effect that (i) impairs, restrains, prohibits, adversely alters or invalidates the Installation or operation of such Tranche of Projects, any of the Transaction Documents or material Permits, or the applicable Customer Agreement, in each case which would be reasonably expected to adversely affect in a material manner such Tranche of Projects taken as a whole or (ii) enjoins, prohibits or otherwise prevents the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby.

(b) Proceedings . No claims, disputes, governmental investigations, suits, actions (including, without limitation, non-judicial real or personal property foreclosure actions), arbitrations, legal, administrative or other proceedings of any nature, domestic or foreign, criminal or civil, at law or in equity, shall have been instituted or threatened in writing and remain pending, in each case that has a reasonable likelihood of success, that (i) seek (A) to impair, restrain, prohibit, adversely alter or invalidate the Installation or operation of the Projects, any of the Transaction Documents or material Permits, or the applicable Customer Agreement or (B) to prohibit the operation of the Projects in accordance with the applicable Customer Agreement, in each case which would adversely affect in a material manner such Tranche of Projects taken as a whole or (ii) does or would enjoin, prohibit or otherwise prevent, or seek to enjoin, prohibit or otherwise prevent the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby.

(c) Laws . No Applicable Law shall have been enacted or shall be deemed applicable to the transactions contemplated by this Agreement that makes the consummation of such transactions illegal.

ARTICLE 3

REPRESENTATIONS, WARRANTIES AND COVENANTS

3.1 Representations, Warranties and Covenants of Sellers .

Each Seller represents, warrants and covenants to Purchaser as follows as of the Effective Date and each Purchase Date with respect to the Projects to be purchased from such Seller on such Purchase Date (for the avoidance of doubt on a Purchase Date Seller makes such representations, warranties and covenants only if Purchaser purchases any Project from such Seller on such Purchase Date) that:

(a) Organization and Good Standing . Such Seller is a limited liability company or a corporation, as applicable, duly formed, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the State of Delaware and has all requisite power and authority to own, lease and operate its business as currently conducted. Such Seller is duly qualified to do business and is in good standing under the laws of each jurisdiction that its business, as currently being conducted, shall require it to be so qualified, except where the failure to be so qualified would not reasonably be expected to adversely affect in a material manner all of the Projects taken as a whole or such Seller.

 

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(b) Authorization, Execution and Enforceability . Such Seller has full power and authority to execute and deliver the Transaction Documents and the Customer Agreements to which it is a party and to consummate the transactions contemplated thereby. The execution and delivery by such Seller of the Transaction Documents and Customer Agreements to which it is a party and the consummation by such Seller of the transactions contemplated thereby have been duly and validly authorized by all necessary company or corporate action required on the part of such Seller, and such Transaction Documents and Customer Agreements have been duly and validly executed and delivered by such Seller. Each of the Transaction Documents and the Customer Agreements to which such Seller is a party constitutes the legal, valid and binding agreement of such Seller, enforceable against such Seller in accordance with its terms, except as enforcement may be limited by applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium or similar laws affecting creditors’ rights generally and by general principles of equity (regardless of whether considered in a proceeding in equity or at law).

(c) No Violation . The execution and delivery by such Seller and its Affiliates of the Transaction Documents and the Customer Agreements do not, and the performance by such Seller and its Affiliates of their obligations hereunder and thereunder, as applicable, shall not (i) violate any laws, statutes, rules, regulations, ordinances, judgments, settlements, orders, decrees, injunctions and writs of any Governmental Authority having jurisdiction, (ii) conflict with or cause a breach of any provision in the charter, bylaws or other organizational document of such Seller or such Affiliates, as applicable, or (iii) cause a breach of, constitute a default under, cause the acceleration of, create in any counterparty the right to accelerate, terminate, modify or cancel, or require any authorization, consent, waiver or approval under any contract, note, bond, mortgage, indenture, agreement, license, intellectual property licenses or rights, instrument, decree, judgment or other arrangement to which such Seller or such Affiliates are parties or under which such Seller or such Affiliates are bound or to which any of their Assets is subject (or result in the imposition of a Lien upon any such Assets), except in the case of clause (i)  or clause (iii)  as would not, individually or in the aggregate, would not reasonably be expected to adversely affect in a material manner all of the Projects taken as a whole or such Seller.

(d) No Consent . All consents, approvals and filings then required to be obtained or made by such Seller and its Affiliates to execute, deliver and perform the Transaction Documents and Customer Agreements to which they are parties have been obtained or made and are in full force and effect, except where the failure to obtain or make such consents, approvals or filings would not reasonably be expected to adversely affect in a material manner all of the Projects taken as a whole or Seller.

 

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(e) Legal Proceedings . There are no pending or, to the Knowledge of such Seller, threatened claims, disputes, governmental investigations, suits, actions (including, without limitation, non-judicial real or personal property foreclosure actions), arbitrations, legal, administrative or other proceedings of any nature, domestic or foreign, criminal or civil, at law or in equity, by or against or otherwise affecting such Seller or any Purchased System that would reasonably be expected to adversely affect in a material manner all of the Projects taken as a whole or such Seller, provided that the foregoing representation, as it relates to legal proceedings involving a Host Customer, is made only to the Knowledge of such Seller.

(f) Transaction Documents and Customer Agreements .

(1) None of such Seller, *** or, to the Knowledge of such Seller, any other party to a Transaction Document has breached any provision of, or defaulted under the terms of, any Transaction Document that remains uncured and no event or circumstance has occurred that would, with the passage of time, result in such a breach or default, except where any such breach or default would not adversely affect in a material manner all of the Projects taken as a whole or such Seller. The consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement would not give any party to any Transaction Document the right to terminate or alter the terms of such contract or a right to claim damages thereunder.

(2) The Customer Agreement for each of the Projects included in the applicable Tranche is in full force and effect, and neither such Seller nor, to the Knowledge of such Seller, the relevant Host Customer has breached any provision of, or defaulted under the terms of, the underlying Customer Agreement that remains uncured and no event or circumstance has occurred that would, with the passage of time, result in such a breach or default, except where any such breach or default would not adversely affect in a material manner all of the Projects taken as a whole or such Seller. None of Sellers or any of the VSH Entities is a party to any contract, instrument, commitment, agreement or other legally binding arrangement with any Host Customer in relation to PV Systems other than the Customer Agreements to which such Host Customer is a party.

(g) Taxes .

(1) All the components of each Purchased System constitute “energy property” within the meaning of Section 48(a)(3)(A)(i) of the Code.

(2) None of such Projects has been “placed in service” within the meaning of Sections 48 and 168 of the Code. No Person has claimed with respect to such Projects or any property that is part of such Projects, on any Tax return, any depreciation or amortization deductions. The total fair market value of any previously used property included in each Purchased System will not be more than twenty percent (20%) of the total value of such Purchased System.

(3) No Person has applied for any grant under Section 1603 of the American Recovery and Reinvestment Tax Act of 2009, as amended, with respect to any asset of such Projects.

 

*** Portions of this page have been omitted pursuant to a request for Confidential Treatment and filed separately with the Commission.

 

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(4) The fair market value of each Purchased System is equal to at least the installed capacity of such Purchased System in watts multiplied by the amount per watt set forth in the Appraisal for the Project State where such Purchased System is located with respect to the Tranche that includes such Purchased System.

(5) Such Seller shall, and shall cause its Affiliates to, report in all documents, filings and accounting statements that the amount realized on the sale of a Project to Purchaser is the System Purchase Price for such Project.

(6) Neither such Seller nor any of its Affiliates has received an Appraisal Deficiency Notice on or prior to the Effective Date.

(7) No Host Customer is described in Sections 50(b)(3) or (4) of the Code.

(8) No Person has requested or received, with respect to any Purchased System, any permission to operate or similar form, Permit or other document.

(9) No Purchased System is “tax-exempt bond financed property” within the meaning of Section 168(g) of the Code.

(10) Each Purchased System is in a Project State.

(h) Compliance with Applicable Laws . Such Seller and each of its subcontractors engaged pursuant to Section 2.2(a) of this Agreement is in compliance with all Applicable Laws with respect to developing, constructing, leasing, installing, operating and maintaining such Projects and the entering into, and performance of obligations under, any Customer Agreement associated with a Project included in the applicable Tranche, except where the failure to be in compliance would not adversely affect in a material manner all of the Projects taken as a whole, such Seller or Purchaser’s (or any of its direct or indirect equity owner’s) ability to claim Tax Credits equal to 30% of the System Purchase Price and depreciation or amortization deductions on such Project.

(i) New Goods and Services . All equipment, parts and materials furnished in connection with each PV System for such Projects shall be new, unused and undamaged.

(j) Information . The written information (i) furnished by such Seller *** to Purchaser and Investor, their respective consultants, advisors and attorneys, and the Qualified Appraiser in the Transaction Documents or any other certificates or reports delivered pursuant to the terms of this Agreement, or (ii) posted on https://bxftp.watchdox.com or https://investor.vivintsolar.com, in each case in connection with such Projects (including, without limitation, information provided in each Completion Certificate) or the transactions contemplated by the Transaction Documents, is true, complete and correct in all material respects and does not omit any material information necessary to make such information not adversely misleading when taken as a whole in light of the circumstances under which it is provided.

 

*** Portions of this page have been omitted pursuant to a request for Confidential Treatment and filed separately with the Commission.

 

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(k) Permits . All material Permits required under the Customer Agreement or otherwise to install, test and use the PV System for such Project to generate electricity for sale to the Host Customer have been obtained apart from a letter from the local utility authorizing parallel operation and such other Permits that are of a ministerial nature and are not required to be obtained prior to the Purchase Date under Applicable Law. Neither such Seller nor any of its Affiliates has received written notice from any Governmental Authority regarding any revocation, withdrawal, suspension, cancellation or termination of any Permit, except where such revocation, withdrawal, suspension, cancellation or termination would not adversely affect in a material manner all of the Projects taken as a whole, such Seller or Purchaser’s (or any of its direct or indirect equity owner’s) ability to claim Tax Credits equal to 30% of the System Purchase Price for such Project and depreciation or amortization on such Project.

(l) Warranties . As of the date each PV System for such Projects is Placed in Service, all warranties relating to such PV System from any manufacturer of any part thereof shall be in full force and effect in all material respects and shall have been assigned to Purchaser. The Bill of Sale effectively assigns all of the rights of such Seller and its Affiliates in, to and under all warranties relating to such PV System to Purchaser.

(m) Title; Personal Property . Such Seller has good title to, and is the owner of, each such Project, and each such Project is free and clear of all Liens of any third Person, other than Permitted Liens. Legal title and ownership of each such Project shall, on the applicable Purchase Date, upon consummation of the Purchase thereof pursuant to this Agreement, pass to and remain with Purchaser, free and clear of all Liens (other than Permitted Liens). All Permitted Liens have been released on or before the applicable Placed in Service Date.

(n) Intellectual Property . Such Seller owns or has a valid license to all intellectual property that is reasonably necessary to install, operate and maintain such Projects, which licenses, pursuant to this Agreement, shall be transferred to Purchaser upon Purchase of the relevant Projects. The Bill of Sale effectively assigns all of the rights of such Seller in such licenses to Purchaser. To the Knowledge of such Seller, there are no pending or threatened claims, actions, judicial or other adversary proceedings, disputes or disagreements concerning any item of such intellectual property that would adversely affect in a material manner such Projects taken as a whole or such Seller.

(o) Real Property Rights . All of such Seller’s real property rights and other rights with respect to Host Customers’ real property contained in the Customer Agreements for such Projects (the “ Real Property Rights ”) are sufficient for the full performance and enforcement of all of such Seller’s rights, remedies and obligations with respect to such Projects (including under the Customer Agreements for such Projects), and such Seller has not been informed in writing by any owner or lessor of the real property associated with such Real Property Rights that such Seller is in breach of its obligations relating to such Real Property Rights or that such Real Property Rights have been challenged or terminated.

(p) Environmental Matters . Except for matters that have not adversely affected in a material manner all of the Projects taken as a whole or Seller, (i) such Seller is, at

 

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all times has been, and reasonably expects to continue to be, in compliance with all Environmental Laws, (ii) to the Knowledge of such Seller, no such Project is in violation of Environmental Laws and (iii) such Seller has not received written notice from any Governmental Authority of an actual or potential violation of or liability under any Environmental Laws with respect to any Project. Such Seller shall indemnify and hold Purchaser harmless from any expenses, damages or amounts payable, including to the Host Customer, as a result of a breach of any Environmental Law by such Seller related to the Purchased Systems or the Installation thereof.

(q) No Condemnation . No condemnation is pending or threatened with respect to any such Project, or any portion thereof material to the ownership or operation of any such Project, and no unrepaired casualty exists with respect to any such Project or any portion thereof material to the ownership or operation of any such Project or the sale of electricity therefrom.

(r) Energy Regulatory Matters .

(1) The sale of each such Project to Purchaser will not (A) cause Purchaser, the Investor or any of their direct or indirect owners to become subject to, or not exempt from, regulation under the Federal Power Act or the Public Utility Holding Company Act of 2005, (B) require the approval of any Governmental Authority pursuant to state or local law, or (C) cause Purchaser, the Investor or any of their direct or indirect owners to become subject to, or not exempt from, regulation as a “public utility”, “electric utility” or similar designation under state or local law.

(2) The PV System for each such Project is a qualifying facility pursuant to 18 C.F.R. § 292.101(b)(1) and a qualifying small power production facility pursuant to 18 C.F.R. § 292.203(a) of FERC’s regulations and has or will have, together with all other PV Systems of all such Projects located within a mile of each such Project, a power production capacity of no more than twenty (20) MW (AC) and, to the extent required under FERC regulations to preserve such status, such Seller shall have filed or will file with FERC a notice of self-certification, or have obtained or will obtain from FERC an order granting certification, with respect to such status.

(s) DISCLAIMERS . EXCEPT AS OTHERWISE AGREED BY A SELLER (INCLUDING IN SECTION 3.4 ) AND EXCEPT FOR THE REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES SET FORTH IN THIS ARTICLE 3 , ANY TRANSFER NOTICE DELIVERED PURSUANT TO THIS AGREEMENT, AND THE OTHER TRANSACTION DOCUMENTS, THE PV SYSTEMS ARE BEING DELIVERED BY SUCH SELLER TO PURCHASER “AS IS, WHERE IS” AND SUCH SELLER EXPRESSLY DISCLAIMS ANY REPRESENTATIONS OR WARRANTIES OF ANY KIND OR NATURE, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, AS TO LIABILITIES, OPERATIONS OF THE PV SYSTEMS OR PROJECTS, VALUE OR QUALITY OF THE PV SYSTEMS OR PROJECTS OR THE PROSPECTS (FINANCIAL AND OTHERWISE), RISKS AND OTHER INCIDENTS OF THE PV SYSTEMS OR PROJECTS. EXCEPT AS OTHERWISE AGREED BY SUCH SELLER AND EXCEPT FOR THE REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES SET FORTH IN THIS ARTICLE 3 , ANY TRANSFER NOTICE DELIVERED PURSUANT TO THIS AGREEMENT

 

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AND THE OTHER TRANSACTION DOCUMENTS, SUCH SELLER SPECIFICALLY DISCLAIMS ANY REPRESENTATION OR WARRANTY OF MERCHANTABILITY, USAGE, SUITABILITY OR FITNESS FOR ANY PARTICULAR PURPOSE WITH RESPECT TO SUCH SELLER OR THE PV SYSTEMS OR PROJECTS, OR ANY PART THEREOF.

3.2 Representations and Warranties of Purchaser .

Purchaser represents and warrants, with respect to itself, to each Seller as follows as of the Effective Date:

(a) Organization, Good Standing, Etc . Purchaser is a limited liability company duly formed, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the State of Delaware, and has the requisite limited liability company power and authority to own, lease and operate its properties and to carry on its business as being conducted on the date hereof.

(b) Authority . Purchaser has the requisite power and authority to enter into this Agreement and the other Transaction Documents to which it is a party, to perform its obligations hereunder and thereunder, and to consummate the transactions contemplated hereby or thereby. This Agreement (assuming due authorization, execution and delivery by Sellers) constitutes, and upon execution and delivery by Purchaser of the other Transaction Documents to which it is a party the Transaction Documents shall constitute, the valid and binding obligations of Purchaser, enforceable against it in accordance with their respective terms, subject to the effects of bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium and similar laws affecting enforcement of creditors’ rights and remedies generally and to general principles of equity.

(c) No Violation . The execution and delivery by Purchaser of this Agreement and the other Transaction Documents to which Purchaser is a party do not, and the performance by Purchaser of Purchaser’s obligations hereunder and thereunder shall not, (i) violate any laws, statutes, rules, regulations, ordinances, judgments, settlements, orders, decrees, injunctions and writs of any Governmental Authority having jurisdiction over Purchaser, (ii) conflict with or cause a breach of any provision in the charter, bylaws or other organizational document of Purchaser, or (iii) cause a breach of, constitute a default under, cause the acceleration of, create in any party the right to accelerate, terminate, modify or cancel, or require any authorization, consent, waiver or approval under any contract, license, instrument, decree, judgment or other arrangement to which Purchaser is a party or under which it is bound or to which any of its Assets are subject (or result in the imposition of a Lien upon any such Assets) except (in the case of this clause (iii) ) for any that would not materially impair or be reasonably expected to materially impair the ability of Purchaser to meet or perform its obligations under the Transaction Documents.

(d) Legal Proceedings . There is no pending or, to Knowledge of Investor, threatened litigation, claim, action, suit, proceeding or governmental investigation against Purchaser or which seeks the issuance of an order restraining, enjoining or otherwise prohibiting or making illegal the consummation of any of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, other than any such instance that would not materially impair or be reasonably expected to materially impair the ability of Purchaser to meet or perform its obligations under the Transaction Documents.

 

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3.3 No Other Seller Representations .

Without limiting the foregoing, except with respect to the representations and warranties of each Seller set forth in ARTICLE 3 or expressly set forth as representations and warranties in the other Transaction Documents, no Seller makes any representation or warranty in this Agreement with respect to Purchaser’s eligibility to claim Tax Credits. Purchaser specifically acknowledges that no representation or warranty has been made by any Seller about the accuracy of any projections, estimates or budgets, future revenues, future results from operations, future cash flows, the future condition of the Projects or any assets of such Seller or Purchaser, or the future financial condition of such Seller or Purchaser.

3.4 Defects Warranty.

Each Seller warrants, with respect to each Project purchased by Purchaser under this Agreement from such Seller, that such Seller’s installation of the PV System for such Project shall be free from material defects in design of workmanship as of the date of installation for a period of *** from the date of installation (the “ Warranty ”); provided , however , that this Warranty shall not include any warranty statements beyond the scope of this Warranty. Upon a breach of the Warranty, the applicable Seller will, upon notice from Purchaser or Host Customer of a valid Warranty claim, at such Seller’s sole option, either repair or replace any defective parts or construction. Such Seller shall have reasonable access to the applicable Project site to the extent permitted by the Customer Agreements, as necessary to perform its Warranty obligations under this Agreement. All costs for the removal, replacement and reinstallation of all equipment and materials necessary to gain access to defective PV Systems and any other costs relating to corrective or remedial action shall be borne by the applicable Seller. This Warranty applies solely to the PV Systems and does not include (x) roof repair or maintenance or (y) site work, including but not limited to, grading and landscape maintenance, if applicable; provided , however , the applicable Seller shall, at its expense, repair any damage to the roof or Project site caused by such Seller, its Affiliates or its subcontractors. Panels, inverters and racking for each Project shall be procured from the approved vendors listed on Schedule 13 unless otherwise reasonably consented in writing by Investor ( provided that no such approval or consent of Investor shall be required with respect to vendors from whom any equipment other than panels, inverters or racking is procured) and either (a) the warranties therefor shall by their terms run to the benefit of the Person that owns such equipment or the solar system into which such equipment is incorporated or (b) VSD or VSI, as applicable, shall transfer or cause to be transferred the warranties therefor by such manufacturers to Purchaser (which for panels shall be at least twenty (20) years from the date of installation and for inverters and racking shall be at least ten (10) years from the date of installation). Except as expressly set forth in this Section 3.4 , neither Seller is providing any warranty with respect to any panels, inverters, racking or any other component of any Project.

3.5 Insurance . Each Seller will procure and maintain or cause to be procured and maintained, at its sole cost and expense, insurance substantially in the types and amounts listed in Schedule 14 attached hereto covering the activities of its employees and representatives in connection with this Agreement.

 

*** Portions of this page have been omitted pursuant to a request for Confidential Treatment and filed separately with the Commission.

 

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ARTICLE 4

TERMINATION

4.1 Termination .

(a) The obligations to purchase and sell PV Systems under this Agreement shall automatically terminate on the earlier of (i) the Completion Deadline and (ii) the date on which any change in Applicable Laws takes effect that amends the Code so as to eliminate or reduce the value of the Tax Credit, but only to the extent such change in Applicable Laws would affect Projects to be sold pursuant to this Agreement after such date. For the avoidance of doubt, no such termination shall diminish, terminate or suspend the Parties’ other rights and obligations under this Agreement.

(b) Without limiting a Seller’s or Purchaser’s ability to exercise any right or remedy to which it is entitled hereunder or under any of the Transaction Documents, this Agreement may be terminated prior to the first Purchase Date:

(1) if a Seller or Purchaser voluntarily commences bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, stay, moratorium or similar debtor-relief proceedings, or makes an assignment for the benefit of creditors, by Purchaser or a Seller, as applicable;

(2) if insolvency, receivership, reorganization, bankruptcy, or similar proceedings shall have been commenced against a Seller or Purchaser and such proceedings remain undismissed or unstayed for a period of sixty (60) calendar days, by Purchaser or a Seller, as applicable;

(3) by a Seller or Purchaser, upon twenty (20) Business Days’ prior written notice to Purchaser or a Seller or the Sellers, as applicable, in the event a Seller or the Sellers, as applicable (with respect to a termination by Purchaser) or Purchaser (with respect to a termination by the Sellers) is in material breach of a representation, warranty, covenant or agreement contained in this Agreement, and such breach has not been cured during such twenty (20) Business Day period and such breach would reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Change on the non-defaulting Party; provided , however , that the Party (or the Parties, as applicable) seeking termination pursuant to this subsection (b)(3) is (or are, as applicable) not in breach in any material respects of its (or their, as applicable) representations, warranties, covenants or agreements contained in this Agreement;

(4) automatically and without further action by any Party on the date on which the LLC Agreement is terminated; and

(5) by the mutual written consent of the Sellers and Purchaser.

 

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4.2 Procedure and Effect of Termination .

(a) The Party desiring to terminate this Agreement pursuant to Section 4.1 shall give written notice of such termination to the other Parties in accordance with Section 6.6 , specifying the provision pursuant to which such termination is effected.

(b) If this Agreement is terminated pursuant to Section 4.1(b) by a Seller, Purchaser, or all Parties then this Agreement shall be terminated in its entirety as of the date of such termination with no liability on the part of any Party hereto; provided , however , that (i) the agreements contained in this Section 4.2 , ARTICLE 5 and ARTICLE 6 shall survive the termination and (ii) no such termination shall relieve any Party of any liability or damages resulting from any breach by that Party of this Agreement or affect the rights of the other Parties to indemnification for such breach nor shall any such termination relieve any Party of any obligations that arose pursuant to this Agreement prior to such termination.

4.3 Indemnification by Seller .

(a) VSD shall defend, indemnify and hold harmless Purchaser, its respective members, the Affiliates of each, and its and their respective officers, directors, employees and agents (“ Purchaser Indemnified Parties ”) from and against (i) any Losses (other than Tax Losses), to the extent arising out of or in connection with (A) the negligence, fraud or willful misconduct of Sellers, their Affiliates or their subcontractors or (B) any breach by Sellers of any of their representations, warranties or covenants in this Agreement or the other Transaction Documents and (ii) any Losses (other than Tax Losses) from third party claims or demands arising under or relating to any Seller’s performance or nonperformance under this Agreement; provided , however , in no event will any Seller be responsible for any such Losses to the extent caused by Purchaser’s gross negligence or willful misconduct.

(b) From and after the applicable Purchase Date, VSD will indemnify, defend and hold harmless Purchaser Indemnified Parties from any claims or liens (other than Permitted Liens) brought or filed in connection with the Projects that were purchased from the Sellers. VSD will discharge any such claim or lien within thirty (30) days after becoming aware of such claim or lien. Failure to so discharge shall entitle the Purchaser to pay such claim or lien and seek reimbursement from VSD for such discharged claim or lien, or to set off the amounts owed to VSD hereunder or ***.

(c) If as a result of the breach or inaccuracy of any representation or warranty set forth herein or the breach of any covenant herein any Purchaser Indemnified Party for U.S. federal income tax purposes shall lose the benefit of, shall not have the right to claim, shall suffer a disallowance or deferral of, shall suffer a delay in claiming, shall be required to recapture or shall not claim (as the result of a Final Determination or a written opinion of independent counsel selected by Purchaser and reasonably acceptable to a Seller that there is not at least a “more likely than not” position for such claim) all or any portion of the Tax Credits (a “ Tax Credit Loss ”) or cost recovery (depreciation) deductions (a “ Deduction Loss ” and, together with a Tax Credit Loss, a “ Tax Loss ”) assumed in the Base Case Model, then VSD shall pay to Purchaser the amount determined pursuant to Section 4.3(d) hereof.

(d) (1) If a Tax Loss as defined in Section 4.3(c) hereof shall occur, then VSD shall pay to Purchaser (i) in the case of a Tax Credit Loss, the amount, if any, of the

 

*** Portions of this page have been omitted pursuant to a request for Confidential Treatment and filed separately with the Commission.

 

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Tax Credit lost, disallowed or recaptured reduced by any Tax Savings arising as a result of the Tax Credit Loss, (ii) in the case of a Deduction Loss, the amount, if any, by which the sum of the present values as of the date of the indemnity payment of the additional U.S. federal income taxes payable by each Purchaser Indemnified Party as a result of such Deduction Loss (computed using a discount rate of 15%) exceeds any Tax Savings arising as a result of the Deduction Loss, (iii) the amount of any U.S. federal interest, penalties, fines or additions to tax payable by each Purchaser Indemnified Party, and (iv) the net amount of any additional U.S. federal income Taxes payable by each Purchaser Indemnified Party, if any, as the result of (A) the inclusion of any payment made pursuant to this Section 4.3(d) in taxable income or (B) the increase in any Tax Loss as a result of any payment made pursuant to this Section 4.3 . As used herein, “ Tax Savings ” shall mean the sum of the present values as of the date of the indemnity payment of the reductions in the U.S. federal income taxes payable by each Purchaser Indemnified Party as a result of the Tax Credit Loss or Deduction Loss, as the case may be (computed using a discount rate of 15%).

(2) For Tax reporting purposes, to the maximum extent permitted by the Code, each Party will agree to treat all amounts paid pursuant to this Section 4.3 as a non-taxable reimbursement of System Purchase Price. To the extent any such payment is includable as income of a Purchaser Indemnified Party as determined as a result of a Final Determination, by agreement of the Parties or, if there is no Final Determination or agreement, by an opinion of a nationally-recognized Tax counsel selected by the Purchaser Indemnified Party and reasonably acceptable to VSD that such amount is *** includable as income of the Purchaser Indemnified Party, the amount of the payment shall be increased by the amount of any U.S. federal income tax required to be paid by the Purchaser Indemnified Party upon the receipt or accrual of the payment. For purposes of calculating the amount of the U.S. federal income taxes required to be paid by each Purchaser Indemnified Party as a result of an amount paid pursuant to this Section 4.3 , including for purposes of determining the U.S. federal income tax required to be paid if a payment pursuant to this Section 4.3 is includable as income of a Purchaser Indemnified Party (and, in each case, any resulting Tax Savings), (A) each Purchaser Indemnified Party shall be deemed to have paid or to be required to pay U.S. federal income taxes for the relevant periods at the maximum marginal rates generally applicable to corporations in the taxable years in question and (B) it will be assumed that each Purchaser Indemnified Party will have sufficient taxable income to fully utilize on a current basis any tax benefits resulting from a Tax Loss or the events giving rise thereto.

(3) Any payment due to Purchaser from VSD pursuant to this Section 4.3 shall be paid within twenty (20) days after receipt by a Seller of a written demand therefor accompanied by a written statement describing in reasonable detail such Tax Loss and the computation of the amount so payable.

4.4 Indemnification by Purchaser .

Purchaser shall defend, indemnify and hold harmless each Seller, its Affiliates and its and their respective members, officers, directors, employees and agents (“ Seller Indemnified Parties ”) from and against (i) any Losses to the extent arising out of or in connection with (A) the negligence, fraud or willful misconduct of Purchaser or (B) any breach by Purchaser of any of its

 

*** Portions of this page have been omitted pursuant to a request for Confidential Treatment and filed separately with the Commission.

 

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representations, warranties or covenants in this Agreement or the other Transaction Documents and (ii) any Losses from third-party claims or demands arising under or relating to Purchaser’s performance or nonperformance of Purchaser’s obligations under this Agreement; provided , however , in no event will Purchaser be responsible for any such Losses of a Seller to the extent caused by such Seller’s gross negligence or willful misconduct.

4.5 LIMITATION OF LIABILITY .

EXCEPT AS MAY BE EXPRESSLY PROVIDED HEREIN AND EXCEPT FOR INDEMNIFIED THIRD PARTY CLAIMS PURSUANT TO SECTION 4.3 OR SECTION 4.4 , AS APPLICABLE, IN NO EVENT WILL PURCHASER OR ANY SELLER BE LIABLE TO THE SELLERS OR PURCHASER, AS APPLICABLE, UNDER THIS AGREEMENT OR OTHERWISE FOR CONSEQUENTIAL, SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL, EXEMPLARY, STATUTORY, OR PUNITIVE DAMAGES ARISING OUT OF OR RELATED TO THIS AGREEMENT; PROVIDED THAT A LOSS OR INABILITY TO CLAIM TAX CREDITS OR OTHER ADVERSE TAX CONSEQUENCES SHALL NOT BE TREATED AS CONSEQUENTIAL, SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL, EXEMPLARY, STATUTORY, OR PUNITIVE DAMAGES. IN ADDITION, WHETHER ANY ACTION OR CLAIM IS BASED ON WARRANTY, CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, UNDER NO CIRCUMSTANCES SHALL THE TOTAL LIABILITY OF PURCHASER OR THE TOTAL AGGREGATE LIABILITY OF BOTH SELLERS ARISING OUT OF OR RELATED TO THIS AGREEMENT EXCEED *** ; PROVIDED THAT SUCH LIMITATION SHALL NOT APPLY TO REDUCE ANY PARTY’S OBLIGATION TO INDEMNIFY ANOTHER PARTY (A) TO THE EXTENT OF THE PROCEEDS OF INSURANCE OTHERWISE PAYABLE TO THE INDEMNIFYING PARTY, OR (B) FOR LOSSES CAUSED BY THE GROSS NEGLIGENCE, FRAUD OR WILLFUL MISCONDUCT OF THE INDEMNIFYING PARTY.

4.6 Indemnification Procedures .

Except with respect to Taxes, each of a Seller’s obligations in Section 4.3 and Purchaser’s obligations in Section 4.4 above (each of a Seller and Purchaser, as applicable, the “ Indemnifying Party ”) with respect to any third party claim are contingent upon the Seller Indemnified Parties or the Purchaser Indemnified Parties (each, as applicable, the “ Indemnitee ”), promptly notifying the Indemnifying Party in writing of such claim and promptly tendering the control of the defense and settlement of any such claim to the Indemnifying Party at the Indemnifying Party’s expense and with the Indemnifying Party’s choice of counsel. In connection with the foregoing, the indemnification obligation of Indemnifying Party to the Indemnitee shall be reduced if and to the extent the failure of an Indemnitee to provide such notice and tender of control actually prejudices the outcome of any such claim; provided that the foregoing shall not apply so long as the Managing Member of Purchaser is an Affiliate of a Seller. The Indemnitee shall also cooperate with the Indemnifying Party, at the Indemnifying Party’s expense, in defending or settling such claim and the Indemnitee may join in defense with counsel of its choice at its own expense. An Indemnifying Party may not, without the prior written consent (such consent not to be unreasonably withheld) of an Indemnitee, settle, compromise or consent to the entry of any judgment regarding a third party claim, the defense of

 

*** Portions of this page have been omitted pursuant to a request for Confidential Treatment and filed separately with the Commission.

 

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which has been assumed by the Indemnifying Party unless such settlement, compromise or consent (a) does not contain any admission or statement suggesting any wrongdoing or liability on behalf of the Indemnitee; and (b) does not contain any equitable order, judgment or term that in any manner affects, restrains or interferes with the business of the Indemnitee or any of the Indemnitee’s Affiliates. An Indemnitee may not settle, compromise or consent to the entry of any judgment regarding any third party claim for which indemnification is sought and the defense of which has not been assumed by the Indemnifying Party, without the prior written consent of the Indemnifying Party, such consent not to be unreasonably withheld or delayed.

ARTICLE 5

DISPUTE RESOLUTION

5.1 Good Faith Negotiations .

In the event that any question, dispute, difference or claim arises out of or in connection with this Agreement, including any question regarding its existence, validity, performance or termination (a “ Dispute ”), of which a Seller (or the Sellers, as applicable) or Purchaser has provided notice to Purchaser or a Seller or the Sellers, as applicable, senior management personnel from such Seller (or Sellers, as applicable) and Purchaser shall meet and diligently attempt in good faith to resolve the Dispute within a period of thirty (30) calendar days following one Party’s written request to the other Party for such a meeting. If, however, a Seller (or the Sellers, as applicable) or Purchaser refuses or fails to so meet, or the Dispute is not resolved by negotiation, then Purchaser or a Seller (or the Sellers as applicable), may pursue such remedies available to it (or them as applicable) at law or in equity, subject to the provisions of this Agreement, including Section 5.2 .

5.2 SUBMISSION TO JURISDICTION .

THE PARTIES HEREBY IRREVOCABLY SUBMIT TO THE NONEXCLUSIVE JURISDICTION OF ANY STATE OR FEDERAL COURT IN NEW YORK WITH RESPECT TO ANY ACTION OR PROCEEDING ARISING OUT OF OR RELATING TO THIS AGREEMENT. EACH PARTY HERETO IRREVOCABLY AND UNCONDITIONALLY WAIVES TRIAL BY JURY IN ANY ACTION, SUIT OR PROCEEDING RELATING TO A DISPUTE AND FOR ANY COUNTERCLAIM WITH RESPECT THERETO. EACH PARTY HEREBY AUTHORIZES AND ACCEPTS SERVICE OF PROCESS SUFFICIENT FOR PERSONAL JURISDICTION IN ANY ACTION AGAINST IT AS CONTEMPLATED BY THIS SECTION 5.2 BY REGISTERED OR CERTIFIED MAIL, RETURN RECEIPT REQUESTED, POSTAGE PREPAID, TO ITS ADDRESS FOR THE GIVING OF NOTICES AS SET FORTH IN SECTION 6.6 . NOTHING HEREIN SHALL AFFECT THE RIGHT OF ANY PARTY TO SERVE PROCESS IN ANY OTHER MANNER PERMITTED BY LAW.

ARTICLE 6

GENERAL PROVISIONS

6.1 Exhibits and Schedules .

All Exhibits and Schedules attached hereto are incorporated herein by reference.

 

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6.2 Amendment, Modification and Waiver .

This Agreement may not be amended or modified except by an instrument in writing signed by the Party against which enforcement of such amendment or modification is sought. Any failure of Seller or Purchaser to comply with any obligation, covenant, agreement or condition contained herein may be waived only if set forth in an instrument in writing signed by the Party to be bound thereby, but such waiver or failure to insist upon strict compliance with such obligation, covenant, agreement or condition shall not operate as a waiver of, or estoppel with respect to, any other failure.

Each Party’s rights and remedies under this Agreement are intended to be distinct, separate and cumulative and no such right or remedy therein or herein mentioned, whether exercised by such Party or not, is intended to be an exclusion or a waiver of any of the others.

6.3 Severability .

If any term or other provision of this Agreement is invalid, illegal or incapable of being enforced by any rule of Applicable Law or public policy, all other conditions and provisions of this Agreement shall nevertheless remain in full force and effect so long as the economic or legal substance of the transactions contemplated herein are not affected in any manner materially adverse to any Party.

6.4 Expenses .

Each Party shall be responsible for all of its own legal costs, fees and expenses in connection with the transactions contemplated by this Agreement and the other Transaction Documents to which it is a party; provided , that VSD shall reimburse Investor for up to $*** of any out-of-pocket transaction costs and expenses (including legal fees) actually incurred by Investor in connection with the transactions contemplated hereunder, regardless of whether such transaction occurs, and VSD shall make such reimbursement payment by the earlier of (a) ten (10) Business Days after Investor provides VSD with written evidence of Investor’s incurrence of any such costs and expenses and (b) the first Purchase Date.

6.5 Parties in Interest .

This Agreement shall be binding upon and, except as provided below, inure solely to the benefit of each Party and their successors and assigns, and nothing in this Agreement, express or implied, is intended to confer upon any other Person any rights or remedies of any nature whatsoever under or by reason of this Agreement; provided that, notwithstanding the foregoing, the Investor shall be a third-party beneficiary of Section 2.2(g) of this Agreement.

 

*** Portions of this page have been omitted pursuant to a request for Confidential Treatment and filed separately with the Commission.

 

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6.6 Notices .

All notices and other communications hereunder shall be in writing and shall be deemed given if delivered personally, by a nationally recognized overnight courier, by facsimile, or by electronic mail transmission or mailed by registered or certified mail (return receipt requested) to the Parties at the following addresses (or at such other address for a Party as shall be specified by like notice):

 

  (a) If to VSD, to:

Vivint Solar Developer, LLC

4931 N 300 W

Provo, UT 84604

Attn: Paul Dickson, VP of Financing

Facsimile: (801) 765-5705

Email: pdickson@vivintsolar.com

With copies to:

Vivint Solar Developer, LLC

4931 N 300 W

Provo, UT 84604

Attn: C. Dan Black, General Counsel

Facsimile: (801) 765-5746

Email: dblack@vivintsolar.com

 

  (b) If to VSI, to:

Vivint Solar, Inc.

4931 N 300 W

Provo, UT 84604

Attn: Paul Dickson, VP of Financing

Facsimile: (801) 765-5705

Email: pdickson@vivintsolar.com

With copies to

Vivint Solar, Inc.

4931 N 300 W

Provo, UT 84604

Attn: C. Dan Black, General Counsel

Facsimile: (801) 765-5746

Email: dblack@vivintsolar.com

 

  (c) If to Purchaser, to:

Vivint Solar Aaliyah Project Company, LLC

4931 N 300 W

Provo, UT 84604

Attn: Paul Dickson, VP of Financing

Facsimile: (801) 765-5705

Email: pdickson@vivintsolar.com

 

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With copies to:

Vivint Solar, Inc.

4931 N 300 W

Provo, UT 84604

Attn: C. Dan Black, General Counsel

Facsimile: (801) 765-5746

Email: dblack@vivintsolar.com

Stoneco IV Corporation

c/o The Blackstone Group L.P.

345 Park Avenue

New York, New York 10154

Attn: John Finley

Facsimile: (212) 583-5749

Email: John.Finley@Blackstone.com

and

Attn: Chaim Miller

Email: Chaim.Miller@Blackstone.com

and

Attn: Joe Rocco

Email: Joe.Rocco@Blackstone.com

and

Email: Treasury-Operations@Blackstone.com

All notices and other communications given in accordance herewith shall be deemed given (i) on the date of delivery, if hand delivered, (ii) on the date of receipt, if faxed or sent by electronic mail, or if such date is not a Business Day, the next Business Day following the date of receipt, provided sender can and does provide evidence of successful transmission, (iii) on the fifth Business Day after the date of mailing, if mailed by registered or certified mail, return receipt requested, or (iv) on the second Business Day after the date of sending, if sent by a nationally recognized overnight courier; provided that a notice given in accordance with this Section 6.6 but received on any day other than a Business Day or after 5:00 pm New York, New York time, on a Business Day in the place of receipt shall be deemed given on the next Business Day in that place.

6.7 Counterparts .

This Agreement may be executed in any number of counterparts, each of which shall be deemed an original, but all of which together shall constitute one and the same instrument. Delivery of an executed counterpart of a signature page of this Agreement by facsimile or other electronic transmission shall be effective as delivery of a manually executed counterpart of this Agreement.

 

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6.8 Entire Agreement .

This Agreement constitutes the entire agreement among the Parties and supersedes all prior agreements, letters of intent and understandings, both written and oral, among the Parties with respect to the subject matter hereof.

6.9 Governing Law .

THIS AGREEMENT SHALL BE GOVERNED BY AND CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK APPLICABLE TO CONTRACTS MADE AND TO BE PERFORMED IN THE STATE OF NEW YORK. EACH PARTY HERETO IRREVOCABLY AND UNCONDITIONALLY WAIVES TRIAL BY JURY IN ANY ACTION, SUIT OR PROCEEDING RELATING TO A DISPUTE HEREUNDER AND FOR ANY COUNTERCLAIM WITH RESPECT THERETO.

6.10 Public Announcements .

Except for statements made or press releases issued pursuant to the Securities Act of 1933 or the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 or as otherwise required by law, neither the Sellers nor Purchaser shall issue, or permit any of their respective Affiliates to issue, any press release or otherwise make any public statements with respect to this Agreement or the transactions contemplated hereby without the prior written consent of the other Party; provided that the Sellers shall not make any public announcement regarding this Agreement which has not been approved in writing by the Investor.

6.11 Assignment .

This Agreement and all of the provisions hereof shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the Parties and their respective successors and permitted assigns. No Party shall assign this Agreement without the prior written consent of the other Parties, in its sole discretion; provided that a Seller and Purchaser may each assign this Agreement and any rights or obligations hereunder to any of its respective lenders as collateral security (and each of the Sellers and Purchaser hereby agrees to execute a third-party consent and direct agreement with such lender in connection therewith); provided , further that, notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Agreement, at any time, without the prior written consent of Purchaser or Investor, VSI may assign any or all of its rights and obligations under this Agreement to VSD so long as VSD has all of the Permits required to perform the Installation, warranty and other services in Hawaii required by this Agreement, and immediately upon such assignment, VSI shall be automatically released of all of its obligations and liabilities under this Agreement to the extent of such assignment (except that, for the avoidance of doubt, no such assignment by VSI shall satisfy, modify or reduce its obligations under the Sponsor Guaranty). Any attempted assignment of this Agreement other than in strict accordance with this Section 6.11 shall be null and void and of no force or effect.

 

Development, EPC and Purchase Agreement

 

35


6.12 Relationship of Parties .

This Agreement does not constitute a joint venture, association or partnership between the Parties. No express or implied term, provision or condition of this Agreement shall create, or shall be deemed to create, an agency, joint venture, partnership or any fiduciary relationship between the Parties.

6.13 Successors and Assigns .

This Agreement shall inure to the benefit of each Party and each Party’s successors and permitted assigns, and shall be binding upon and enforceable against each Party and each Party’s successors and permitted assigns.

6.14 Access .

Purchaser hereby grants each Seller and its authorized agents, employees and subcontractors the right to access any Purchased Project for the purpose of such Seller performing its obligations under this Agreement. Each Seller hereby accepts such access rights and access rights granted pursuant to the applicable Customer Agreement and further accepts the conditions at the site of each Purchased Project as they exist and acknowledges that Purchaser has no obligation to grant such Seller additional access rights or to change the conditions at such Project site. Such access rights granted pursuant to this Agreement will automatically expire immediately upon the termination or expiration of this Agreement.

6.15 Purchaser Member Authorization .

Notwithstanding anything in this Agreement to the contrary, Purchaser and each Seller hereby agree and acknowledge that, with respect to any direction, consent or approval described in this Agreement that Purchaser may provide that is governed by Section 8.3 of the LLC Agreement, a Seller shall not take any such direction of Purchaser or act under this Agreement unless Purchaser represents to such Seller in writing that the required member consents under such Section 8.3 of the LLC Agreement have been obtained.

[Remainder of page intentionally left blank]

 

Development, EPC and Purchase Agreement

 

36


IN WITNESS WHEREOF, each Party hereto has caused this Agreement to be signed on its behalf as of the date first written above.

 

SELLERS :

VIVINT SOLAR DEVELOPER, LLC,

a Delaware limited liability company

By:  

/s/ Paul Dickson

Name:   Paul Dickson
Title:   Vice President of Financing

VIVINT SOLAR, INC.,

a Delaware corporation

By:  

/s/ Paul Dickson

Name:   Paul Dickson
Title:   Vice President of Financing
PURCHASER :

VIVINT SOLAR AALIYAH PROJECT COMPANY, LLC,

a Delaware limited liability company

By:  

/s/ Paul Dickson

Name:   Paul Dickson
Title:   Vice President of Financing

 

Development, EPC and Purchase Agreement


Schedule 1

List of Purchased Systems and Associated Customer Agreements

Part I. VSD Purchased Systems and Associated Customer Agreements

 

No.

  Job ID   Host
Customer
  Host Address   Description of PV
System

(Size  and Cost)
  Purchase Date   Installation Date
(or expected
Installation
Date)
1.            
2.            
3.            
4.            
5.            
6.            
7.            
8.            
9.            
10.            
11.            
12.            
13.            
14.            
15.            

 

Development, EPC and Purchase Agreement


Part II. VSI Purchased Systems and Associated Customer Agreements

 

No.

  Job ID   Host
Customer
  Host Address   Description of PV
System

(Size  and Cost)
  Purchase Date   Installation Date
(or expected
Installation
Date)
1.            
2.            
3.            
4.            
5.            
6.            
7.            
8.            
9.            
10.            
11.            
12.            
13.            
14.            
15.            

 

Development, EPC and Purchase Agreement


Schedule 2

Form of Tranche Presentation Certificate

TRANCHE PRESENTATION CERTIFICATE

This Tranche Presentation Certificate, dated                     , is issued pursuant to Section 2.1(c) of the Development, EPC and Purchase Agreement, dated as of November 5, 2013 (as amended, amended and restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the “ Agreement ”), by and among Vivint Solar Developer, LLC, Vivint Solar, Inc. and Vivint Solar Aaliyah Project Company, LLC (“ Purchaser ”). Capitalized terms used but not defined herein have the same meaning as in the Agreement.

[Vivint Solar Developer, LLC][Vivint Solar, Inc.] (“ Seller ”) hereby requests acceptance of this Tranche in the amount described in item (iv) below and certifies that, with respect to all Projects constituting this Tranche (the “ Tranche Projects ”):

 

  (i) each Tranche Project meets all applicable conditions set forth in Section 2.1 of the Agreement, and Seller reasonably expects each Tranche Project to meet all conditions set forth in Section 2.3 of the Agreement on the Purchase Date for such Tranche Project;

 

  (ii) (A) all representations and warranties of Seller set forth in Section 3.1 of the Agreement and of Seller and *** in the *** are true and correct as of the date hereof, (B) Seller reasonably expects that such representations and warranties shall be true and correct as of the Purchase Date for such Tranche Projects, (C) Seller and *** have complied with all of the covenants and other obligations in the Agreement and *** with which they are required to comply at or prior to the date hereof and (D) Seller reasonably expects that they will have complied with all of the covenants and other obligations in the Agreement and *** with which Seller and *** are required to comply at or prior to the Purchase Date for such Tranche Projects;

 

  (iii) the name and address of each potential Host Customer, the size of each Tranche Project to be installed at such Host Customer’s property, and the System Purchase Price for each Tranche Project is set forth on Schedule 1 hereto;

 

  (iv) the aggregate System Purchase Price for all of the Tranche Projects is          Dollars ($        );

 

  (v) the FICO® Score for each Host Customer of the Tranche Projects is set forth on Schedule 1 hereto;

 

  (vi) the status of construction with respect to each Tranche Project is set forth on Schedule 1 hereto;

 

*** Portions of this page have been omitted pursuant to a request for Confidential Treatment and filed separately with the Commission.

 

Development, EPC and Purchase Agreement


  (vii) Attached hereto as Annex 1 is a copy of the Base Case Model updated to reflect the Tranche Projects;

 

  (viii) fully executed copies of each Customer Agreement included with each Tranche Project will be made available by Seller to Purchaser via electronic transmission;

 

  (ix) copies of the manufacturer’s warranties to the equipment used or to be used in the each of the Tranche Projects have been delivered to Purchaser by Seller; and

 

  (x) Seller will deliver all information and documents requested by Purchaser pursuant to this Tranche Presentation Certificate.

 

Seller :
[VIVINT SOLAR DEVELOPER, LLC
By:  

 

Name:  
Title: ]  
[VIVINT SOLAR, INC.
By:  

 

Name:  
Title: ]  

 

Development, EPC and Purchase Agreement


Schedule 1 to Tranche Presentation Certificate 1

 

Job ID

  

Host

Customer

Name

  

Address

  

System

Purchase

Price

  

Projected

ITC

  

Appraisal

  

PV

System

Size

(KW)

  

FICO ®

Score

  

Gross

Capital

Contribution

  

Removed

Project

Credit

  

Change

Order

Debit

  

Projected

Capital

Contribution

for

Tranche

  

Projected

Capital

Contribution

from

Investor

  

Projected

Capital

Contribution

from

Managing

Member

  

Structural

Engineer

  

CAD

Drawing

  

PPA

  

Performance

Test

  

Construction

Status

(Installation

Date)

                                                        
                                                        
                                                        
                                                        
                                                        
                                                        
                                                        
                                                        
                                                        

 

1   Sellers shall transmit each version of Schedule 1 electronically to Investor and with such transmission shall include the data set forth on Schedule 1 in Excel format.

 

Development, EPC and Purchase Agreement


Annex 1

Updated Base Case Model

[See attached]

 

Development, EPC and Purchase Agreement


Schedule 3

Forms of Customer Agreements

[See attached]

 

Development, EPC and Purchase Agreement


Schedule 4

Form of Bill of Sale and Assignment

BILL OF SALE AND ASSIGNMENT

This BILL OF SALE AND ASSIGNMENT is made and entered into as of [                    ], by and between Vivint Solar Aaliyah Project Company, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (“ Purchaser ”), and [Vivint Solar Developer, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company][Vivint Solar, Inc., a Delaware corporation] (“ Seller ”). Purchaser and Seller are referred to collectively herein as the “Parties”. All capitalized terms not otherwise defined herein shall have the meanings set forth in the Development, EPC and Purchase Agreement dated as of November 5, 2013, by and among, Purchaser, [Vivint Solar Developer, LLC][Vivint Solar, Inc.] and Seller (as amended, amended and restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the “ Agreement ”).

RECITALS

WHEREAS, pursuant to the Agreement, Seller agreed to sell, and Purchaser agreed to purchase, Projects for an amount of consideration equal to the System Purchase Price of each Project.

WHEREAS, it is the Parties’ intention to reflect the transfer of the Projects that may be purchased by Purchaser from Seller pursuant to Section 2.1 of the Agreement, including without limitation the transfer of the PV Systems comprising such Projects, warranties related thereto, associated Customer Agreements and related rights thereto, and related Permits, Government Incentives and RECs, by the execution and delivery of this Bill of Sale and Assignment.

WHEREAS, the Parties now desire to carry out the intent and purpose of the Agreement by Seller’s execution and delivery to Purchaser of this Bill of Sale and Assignment as evidence of the sale, conveyance, assignment, transfer and delivery to Purchaser of any and all Purchased Systems and the assignment of the associated Customer Agreements and related rights.

NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the covenants, promises and representations set forth herein and in the Agreement and for good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which are hereby acknowledged, the Parties hereby agree as follows:

1. Seller does hereby, effective from and after the date hereof, sell, convey, assign, transfer and deliver unto Purchaser all of Seller’s right, title and interest in, to and under the Projects identified on the Closing Request attached hereto as Annex 1 (the “ Purchased Projects ”), to Purchaser and its successors and assigns for their exclusive use and benefit forever, and free and clear of all Liens other than Permitted Liens. Purchaser hereby purchases and assumes all of Seller’s right, title and interest in and obligations with respect to each of such Projects, including without limitation any warranties arising in connection with the PV Systems for such Projects, on the date hereof, and Purchaser hereby assumes all of Seller’s rights and obligations under each Customer Agreement and Permit included as part of such Projects, all as consistent with the Agreement. For the avoidance of doubt, the transfers of rights under this paragraph 1 do not include a license to use any proprietary monitoring intellectual property of Vivint Solar, Inc.

 

Development, EPC and Purchase Agreement


2. Each Party shall reasonably cooperate with the other Party, execute and deliver, or cause to be executed and delivered, all such other instruments and take all such other actions as a Party may reasonably be requested to take at any time after the date hereof in order to effectuate the provisions and purposes of this Bill of Sale and Assignment and the Agreement and the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby, to vest title in the Purchased Projects more effectively in Purchaser, and to put Purchaser in exclusive possession and absolute and total control of the Purchased Projects.

3. Seller hereby constitutes and appoints Purchaser and its successors and assigns, the true and lawful attorney of Seller, with full power of substitution for Seller and in its name and stead or otherwise, for the benefit of Purchaser and its successors and assigns, to take the following actions in relation to the Purchased Projects:

(a) to demand and receive from time to time any and all Purchased Projects hereby sold, conveyed, assigned, transferred and delivered and give receipts and releases for and in respect of the same and any part thereof;

(b) to institute and prosecute in the name of and at the expense of Seller or otherwise, but for the benefit of Purchaser, any and all proceedings at law, in equity or otherwise, which Purchaser may deem proper in order to collect, assert or enforce any claim, right or title of any kind in and to the Purchased Projects hereby given, transferred, sold, conveyed, assigned and delivered, and to defend or compromise any and all actions, suits or proceedings in respect of any of the Purchased Projects; and

(c) to do all such acts and things in relation to the Purchased Projects as Purchaser shall deem advisable.

4. Seller hereby declares that the appointment made and the powers hereby granted are coupled with an interest and are and shall be irrevocable by Seller in any manner and for any reason.

5. Each of the Parties shall use its commercially reasonable efforts to take, or cause to be taken, all appropriate action, do or cause to be done all things necessary, proper or advisable under applicable laws, and execute and deliver such documents and other papers, as may be required to carry out the provisions of this Bill of Sale and Assignment and consummate and make effective the transactions contemplated by this Bill of Sale and Assignment.

6. Each of the Parties acknowledges and agrees that neither the representations and warranties nor the rights and remedies of the Parties under the Agreement shall be deemed to be enlarged, modified or altered in any way by this Bill of Sale and Assignment (but each of such representations and warranties shall apply to this Bill of Sale and Assignment), and, to the extent there shall arise a conflict between this Bill of Sale and Assignment and the Agreement, the Agreement shall control.

 

Development, EPC and Purchase Agreement


7. This Bill of Sale and Assignment shall bind and shall inure to the benefit of the respective Parties and their assigns, transferees and successors.

8. This Bill of Sale and Assignment shall be construed and enforced in accordance with the laws of the State of New York.

9. This Bill of Sale and Assignment may be executed in one or more counterparts, each of which shall be deemed an original but all of which together shall constitute one and the same instrument.

[Remainder of page intentionally left blank]

 

Development, EPC and Purchase Agreement


IN WITNESS WHEREOF, this Bill of Sale and Assignment has been duly executed and delivered by a duly authorized representative of each of the Parties as of the date first above written.

 

SELLER :

[VIVINT SOLAR DEVELOPER, LLC,

a Delaware limited liability company

By:  

 

Name:  
Title:]  

[VIVINT SOLAR, INC.,

a Delaware corporation

By:  

 

Name:  
Title:]  
PURCHASER :

VIVINT SOLAR AALIYAH PROJECT COMPANY, LLC,

a Delaware limited liability company

By:  

 

Name:  
Title:  

 

Development, EPC and Purchase Agreement


ANNEX 1

Closing Request

[To be attached]

 

Development, EPC and Purchase Agreement


Schedule 5

Form of Closing Request

CLOSING REQUEST

This Closing Request, dated                     , is issued pursuant to Section 2.1 of the Development, EPC and Purchase Agreement, dated as of November 5, 2013 (as amended, amended and restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the “ Agreement ”), by and among Vivint Solar Developer, LLC, Vivint Solar, Inc. and Vivint Solar Aaliyah Project Company, LLC (“ Purchaser ”). Capitalized terms used but not defied herein shall have the same meaning as in the Agreement.

1. [Vivint Solar Developer, LLC][Vivint Solar, Inc.] (“ Seller ”) hereby notifies Purchaser that the Purchase Date for the Tranche described in the Tranche Presentation Certificate, dated as of [DATE of Tranche Presentation Certificate], is [DATE]. Such Purchase Date is at least *** after the date of this Closing Request and no earlier than *** after the end of the Review Period for such Tranche.

2. Attached hereto as Schedule 1 is a list of all Accepted Projects that will be included in such Tranche, which includes the System Purchase Price for each such Project. Simultaneously with Seller’s delivery of this Closing Request to Purchaser, Seller has electronically transmitted to Investor the data set forth on Schedule 1 in Excel format.

3. The aggregate of the System Purchase Prices for all of the Accepted Projects in the Tranche is $[ ].

4. Credits and Refunds:

a. [The Removed Project Credit specified in the Deficient Project and Cancelled Project Report dated [DATE], which has not been applied to System Purchase Prices for any other Tranche and is being applied to the aggregate of the System Purchase Prices for the Tranche hereof, is $[ ]].

b. [The Change Order Credit specified in the Change Order Report dated [DATE], which has not been applied to System Purchase Prices for any other Tranche and is being applied to the aggregate of the System Purchase Prices for the Tranche hereof, is $[ ]].

c. [The Change Order Debit specified in the Change Order Report dated [DATE], which has not been applied to System Purchase Prices for any other Tranche and is being applied to the aggregate of the System Purchase Prices for the Tranche hereof, is $[ ]].

d. [The total Refund Credit being applied is $[Insert sum of Removed Project Credit and Change Order Credit less Change Order Debit].]

 

*** Portions of this page have been omitted pursuant to a request for Confidential Treatment and filed separately with the Commission.

 

Development, EPC and Purchase Agreement


5. Change Orders:

 

  a. The aggregate change in kW size due to Change Orders between the Effective Date and the date hereof is [ ] kW, and the aggregate change in kW size due to Change Orders for which a Change Order Credit is being applied to the aggregate of the System Purchase Prices for the Tranche hereof is [ ] kW.

 

  b. The aggregate amount of kW for which a System Purchase Price (including with respect to any Projects set forth in this Closing Request) has been paid in accordance with Section 2.1 of the Agreement as of the date hereof (adjusted for Deficient Projects, Cancelled Projects and Substituted Projects in accordance with Section 2.2(d) and Section 2.2(f)) is [ ] kW.

 

  6. On the Purchase Date, the Net Purchase Price of $[Insert the amount in Section 3 minus the amount in Section 4(d)] shall be wired by Purchaser to the following account:

[INSERT BANK ACCOUNT INFORMATION]

 

Seller :
[VIVINT SOLAR DEVELOPER, LLC
By:  

 

Name:  
Title: ]  
[VIVINT SOLAR, INC.
By:  

 

Name:  
Title: ]  

 

Development, EPC and Purchase Agreement


Schedule 1 to Closing Request

LIST OF ACCEPTED PROJECTS TO BE INCLUDED IN TRANCHE

 

Job ID

 

Host Customer

 

Address

  

Title of
Agreement

  

System Size

  

System Purchase
Price

  

Net Purchase
Price

               
               
               

 

Development, EPC and Purchase Agreement


Schedule 6

Form of Transfer Notice

TRANSFER NOTICE

This Transfer Notice, dated                      (the “ Transfer Notice Date ”), is issued pursuant to the Development, EPC and Purchase Agreement, dated as of November 5, 2013 (as amended, amended and restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time the “ Agreement ”), by and among Vivint Solar Developer, LLC, Vivint Solar, Inc. and Vivint Solar Aaliyah Project Company, LLC (“ Purchaser ”). Capitalized terms have the same meaning as in the Agreement.

The undersigned, a duly elected executive officer of [Vivint Solar Developer, LLC][Vivint Solar, Inc.] (“ Seller ”), hereby certifies to Purchaser as follows:

 

  1. The undersigned is a duly elected executive officer of Seller currently holding the title below his or her signature and printed name.

 

  2. Seller reasonably believes each of the Projects described on the attached Schedule 1 will be Placed in Service ***.

 

  3. The undersigned has reviewed each of the conditions precedent to consummate a Purchase of each of the Projects described on the attached Schedule 1 , and each such condition precedent has been satisfied.

 

  4. Seller has complied with the applicable provisions of the Agreement and each applicable Customer Agreement, except as would not reasonably be expected to adversely affect in a material manner all of the Projects taken as a whole or Seller.

 

  5. The information in Schedule 1 is complete and accurate. Simultaneously with Seller’s delivery of this Transfer Notice to Purchaser, Seller has electronically transmitted to Investor the data set forth on Schedule 1 in Excel format.

 

SELLER :

[VIVINT SOLAR DEVELOPER, LLC,

a Delaware limited liability company

By:  

 

Name:  
Title:]  

 

*** Portions of this page have been omitted pursuant to a request for Confidential Treatment and filed separately with the Commission.

 

Development, EPC and Purchase Agreement


[VIVINT SOLAR, INC.,
a Delaware corporation
By:  

 

Name:  
Title:]  

 

Development, EPC and Purchase Agreement


Schedule 1 to Transfer Notice

 

Job ID

 

Host

Customer

Name

 

Address

 

System

Purchase

Price

 

Projected

ITC

 

Appraisal

 

PV

System

Size

(KW)

 

FICO ®

Score

 

Gross

Capital

Contribution

 

Removed

Project

Credit

 

Change

Order

Debit

 

Projected

Capital

Contribution

for

Tranche

 

Projected

Capital

Contribution

from

Investor

 

Projected

Capital

Contribution

from

Managing

Member

 

Structural

Engineer

 

CAD

Drawing

 

Site

Photo

 

Performance

Test

 

Construction

Status

(Installation

Date)

                                     
                                     
                                     
                                     
                                     
                                     
                                     
                                     
                                     

 

Development, EPC and Purchase Agreement


Schedule 7

Form of Deficient Project and Cancelled Project Report

DEFICIENT PROJECT AND CANCELLED PROJECT REPORT

This Deficient Project and Cancelled Project Report, dated                     , is issued pursuant to Section 2.2(d) of the Development, EPC and Purchase Agreement, dated as of November 5, 2013 (as amended, amended and restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the “ Agreement ”), by and among Vivint Solar Developer, LLC, Vivint Solar, Inc. and Vivint Solar Aaliyah Project Company, LLC (“ Purchaser ”). Capitalized terms used but not defined herein have the same meanings as in the Agreement.

[Vivint Solar Developer, LLC][Vivint Solar, Inc.] (“ Seller ”) hereby notifies Purchaser that (i) each of the PV Systems described on the attached Schedule A are Deficient Projects or Cancelled Projects (the “ Removed Projects ”), and (ii) the aggregate System Purchase Price for the Removed Projects identified on Schedule A results in a credit balance to Purchaser in the amount of $[ ] (the “ Removed Project Credit ”) and Purchaser shall receive a credit in the amount of the Removed Project Credit [in the Closing Request dated [DATE]][in the True-Up Report].

Each of the Removed Projects shall be removed from Schedule 1 to the Agreement, and all right, title and interest in and to, and all risk of loss or damage to, the Removed Projects shall pass back to Seller. A revised Schedule 1 to the Agreement is attached hereto as Schedule B .

Simultaneously with Seller’s delivery of this Deficient Project and Cancelled Project Report to Purchaser, Seller has electronically transmitted to Investor the data set forth on Schedule A and Schedule B in Excel format.

 

Seller :
[VIVINT SOLAR DEVELOPER, LLC
By:  

 

Name:  
Title: ]  
[VIVINT SOLAR, INC.
By:  

 

Name:  
Title: ]  

 

Development, EPC and Purchase Agreement


Schedule A to Deficient Project and Cancelled Project Report

List of Removed Projects

 

Job ID

 

Host Customer

 

Address

  

Title of
Agreement

  

System Size

  

System Purchase
Price

  

Net Purchase
Price

               
               
               

 

Development, EPC and Purchase Agreement


Schedule 8

Form of Change Order Report

CHANGE ORDER REPORT

This Change Order Report, dated                     , is issued pursuant to Section 2.2(e) of the Development, EPC and Purchase Agreement, dated as of November 5, 2013 (as amended, amended and restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the “ Agreement ”), by and among Vivint Solar Developer, LLC, Vivint Solar, Inc. and Vivint Solar Aaliyah Project Company, LLC (“ Purchaser ”). Capitalized terms used but not defined herein have the same meanings as in the Agreement.

Schedule A hereto (i) identifies all Change Orders through the date of this Change Order Report that have not previously been reported in a Closing Request, (ii) describes any increases or decreases in the system size pursuant to each such Change Order and (iii) describes any increases or decreases in the System Purchase Price pursuant to each such Change Order identified.

[Vivint Solar Developer, LLC][Vivint Solar, Inc.] (“ Seller ”) hereby notifies Purchaser that the increases and decreases in the System Purchase Price for each Project affected by the Change Orders identified on Schedule A results in a [net credit balance to Purchaser in the amount of $[ ] (the “ Change Order Credit ”)][net debit balance to Purchaser in the amount of $[ ] (the “ Change Order Debit ”)], and Purchaser shall receive a [credit][debit] in the amount of the [Change Order Credit][Change Order Debit] in the [Closing Request dated [ ]][True-Up Report].

The revised system sizes and System Purchase Price for each Project affected by such Change Orders shall be deemed to be the system size and system cost for such Project listed on Schedule 1 to the Agreement, and Seller shall revise Schedule 1 to reflect such information. A revised Schedule 1 to the Agreement is attached hereto as Schedule B .

Simultaneously with Seller’s delivery of this Change Order Report to Purchaser, Seller has electronically transmitted to Investor the data set forth on Schedule A and Schedule B in Excel format.

 

Seller :  
[VIVINT SOLAR DEVELOPER, LLC
By:  

 

Name:  
Title: ]  

 

Development, EPC and Purchase Agreement


[VIVINT SOLAR, INC.
By:  

 

Name:  
Title: ]  

 

Development, EPC and Purchase Agreement


Schedule 9

Form of Substitution Report

SUBSTITUTION REPORT

This Substitution Report, dated                     , is issued pursuant to Section 2.2(f) of the Development, EPC and Purchase Agreement, dated as of November 5, 2013 (as amended, amended and restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the “ Agreement ”), by and among Vivint Solar Developer, LLC, Vivint Solar, Inc. and Vivint Solar Aaliyah Project Company, LLC (“ Purchaser ”). Capitalized terms used but not defined herein have the same meanings as in the Agreement. [Vivint Solar Developer, LLC][Vivint Solar, Inc.] is hereinafter referred to as “ Seller ”.

1. Schedule 1 hereto is the Change Order Report describing the economic impact of all Change Orders agreed to through the date of the Change Order Report and not previously reported in a prior Substitution Report or Closing Request.

2. Schedule 2 hereto identifies all Accepted Projects in the Tranche that were determined to be Deficient Projects or Cancelled Projects through the date of this Substitution Report (including the System Purchase Prices therefor under the original Closing Request) and not previously reported in a prior Substitution Report or Closing Request.

3. Schedule 3 lists all Projects that are substituted for the above-referenced Deficient Projects and Cancelled Projects and in connection with any Change Orders that decrease the system sizes of any Projects (“ Substituted Projects ”) and the System Purchase Prices thereof. Purchaser shall have a Substituted Project Review Period of ten (10) days to confirm the conditions under Section 2.3 of the Agreement have been met with respect to the Substituted Projects. Each Substituted Project shall be a Non-Accepted Project unless Purchaser informs Seller in writing by the end of the Substituted Project Review Period that a proposed Substituted Project is an Accepted Project. The Purchase Date for the Substituted Projects that become Accepted Projects shall be the expiration of the applicable Substituted Project Review Period or, if such expiration does not occur on a Business Day, the first Business Day following such expiration.

4. A revised Schedule 1 to the Agreement is attached hereto as Schedule 4 .

5. A revised Schedule 1 to the applicable Transfer Notice is attached hereto as Schedule 5 .

6. A Closing Request for the Substituted Projects is being delivered by Seller to Purchaser concurrently with this Substitution Report. A Bill of Sale and Assignment and a Transfer Notice each dated the date of the Purchase Date of the Substituted Projects included in this Substitution Report shall be delivered by Seller to the Purchaser with respect to such Substituted Projects.

7. Simultaneously with Seller’s delivery of this Substitution Report to Purchaser, Seller has electronically transmitted to Investor the data set forth on Schedules 1 through 5 in Excel format.

 

Development, EPC and Purchase Agreement


Seller :
[VIVINT SOLAR DEVELOPER, LLC
By:  

 

Name:  
Title: ]  
[VIVINT SOLAR, INC.
By:  

 

Name:  
Title: ]  

 

Development, EPC and Purchase Agreement


Schedule 10

Form of True-Up Report

TRUE-UP REPORT

This True-Up Report, dated                     , is issued pursuant to Section 2.2(h) of the Development, EPC and Purchase Agreement, dated as of November 5, 2013 (as amended, amended and restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the “ Agreement ”), by and among Vivint Solar Developer, LLC (“ VSD ”), Vivint Solar, Inc. (“ VSI ”, together with VSD, the “ Sellers ”) and Vivint Solar Aaliyah Project Company, LLC (“ Purchaser ”). Capitalized terms used but not defined herein have the same meanings as in the Agreement.

Part A of Schedule 1 hereto (i) identifies all Change Orders, (ii) describes any increases or decreases in the system size pursuant to each such Change Order and (iii) describes any increases or decreases in the System Purchase Price of the PV Systems pursuant to each such Change Order identified.

Part B of Schedule 1 hereto identifies all Deficient Projects and Cancelled Projects (including the System Purchase Price thereof under the original Closing Request).

Part C of Schedule 1 hereto lists all Projects that were substituted for the above-referenced Deficient Projects and Cancelled Projects which decrease the system sizes of any Projects (“ Substituted Projects ”) and the System Purchase Price thereof.

Part D of Schedule 1 hereto lists the total amounts that were netted out of or added to a System Purchase Price on a Purchase Date as set forth in a Closing Request to take into account the prior payment from Purchaser to a Seller associated with the related Deficient Project, Cancelled Project or Change Order being credited, debited or refunded on such related Purchase Date.

Part E of Schedule 1 hereto is a copy of the True-Up Base Case Model.

The Sellers hereby notify Purchaser that the increases and decreases in the System Purchase Price for each Project affected by the Changes Orders, Deficient Projects, Cancelled Projects and/or Substituted Projects, as applicable, identified on Schedule 1 hereto results in a net credit balance in favor of [Purchaser][the Sellers] in the amount of $[ ][,including a net credit balance in favor of Purchaser from VSD in the amount of $[ ] and a net credit balance in favor of Purchaser from VSI in the amount of $[ ][, including a net credit balance in favor of VSD in the amount of $[ ] and a net credit balance in favor of VSI in the amount of $[ ]]. [VSD shall on its own behalf and on VSI’s behalf pay Purchaser][Each Seller hereby requests that Purchaser distributes to such Seller] in cash such amount within ten (10) days after the date of this True-Up Report.

A revised Schedule 1 to the Agreement reflecting the revised system sizes and System Purchase Price for each Project affected by such Change Orders, Deficient Projects, Cancelled Projects and/or Substituted Projects, as applicable, is attached hereto, and the revised system size and system cost for each such Project shall be deemed to be the system size and system cost listed on Schedule 1 to the Closing Request for each such Project.

 

Development, EPC and Purchase Agreement


Each Seller certifies that the applicable information in Schedule 1 is complete and accurate. Simultaneously with Seller’s delivery of this True-Up Report to Purchaser, Seller has electronically transmitted to Investor the data set forth on Schedules 1 through 5 in Excel format.

 

Sellers :
VIVINT SOLAR DEVELOPER, LLC
By:  

 

Name:  
Title:  
VIVINT SOLAR, INC.
By:  

 

Name:  
Title:  

 

Development, EPC and Purchase Agreement


Schedule 11

Form of Completion Certificate

COMPLETION CERTIFICATE

This Completion Certificate, dated                     , is issued pursuant to Section 2.2(b) of the Development, EPC and Purchase Agreement, dated as of November 5, 2013 (as amended, amended and restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the “ Agreement ”), by and among Vivint Solar Developer, LLC, Vivint Solar, Inc. and Vivint Solar Aaliyah Project Company, LLC (“ Purchaser ”). Capitalized terms used but not defined herein have the same meaning as in the Agreement.

The undersigned, being the                      of [Vivint Solar Developer, LLC][Vivint Solar, Inc.] (the “ Seller ”), does hereby certify that he/she is duly authorized to certify and does hereby certify on behalf of the Seller as follows:

1. Each of the representations and warranties of Seller in Section 3.1 of the Agreement and [of Seller or *** in any *** ] that is qualified as to materiality or by Material Adverse Change is true and correct, and such representations that are not so qualified is true and correct in all material respects, in each case as of the date hereof;

2. The information provided in Schedule 1 attached hereto is complete and accurate as of the date hereof. Simultaneously with Seller’s delivery of this Completion Certificate to Purchaser, Seller has electronically transmitted to Investor the data set forth on Schedule 1 in Excel format.

3. Seller certifies that (i) installation of the Projects described on the attached Schedule 1 (the “ Completed Systems ”) was completed on the dates set forth therein, (ii) each Completed System passed the Performance Tests and was Placed in Service on the respective dates stated in Schedule 1 (each date a “ Completion Date ”), (iii) each Completed System passed inspection by the appropriate government building inspector on the respective dates stated in Schedule 1 (each date an “ Inspection Date ”) and the local electric utility where each Completed System is located sent a written communication with respect to each Completed System dated as of the respective dates stated in Schedule 1 authorizing parallel operation (each date a “ Utility Approval Date ”), (iv) all permits, governmental authorizations and other local utility approvals required for the installation and operation of each Completed System have been received, (v) prior to being Placed in Service, title to, and control over, each Completed System has been conveyed to Purchaser, (vi) each Completed System has been supplying electricity on a regular and continuous basis to the Host Customer under the applicable Customer Agreement since the respective dates stated on Schedule 1 (each date a “ Commercial Operation Date ”), which are no earlier than the dates on which the respective Completed Systems were Placed in Service, (vii) all warranties relating to the Completed System from any manufacturer of any part thereof are in full force and effect, (viii) each Completed System is in working order, and (ix) the system cost for each Completed System is as stated on Schedule 1 .

 

*** Portions of this page have been omitted pursuant to a request for Confidential Treatment and filed separately with the Commission.

 

Development, EPC and Purchase Agreement


Seller :
[VIVINT SOLAR DEVELOPER, LLC
By:  

 

Name:  
Title: ]  
[VIVINT SOLAR, INC.
By:  

 

Name:  
Title: ]  

 

Development, EPC and Purchase Agreement


Schedule 1 to Completion Certificate

 

Job ID

 

Host

Customer Name

 

Address

 

PV System

Size

 

Completion Date

 

Inspection

Date

 

Utility

Approval

Date

 

Commercial

Operation

Date

 

System

Purchase

Price

               
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
               

 

Development, EPC and Purchase Agreement


Schedule 12

Performance Tests

Upon completion of installation, the applicable Seller will run the system for 5 minutes and measure power output (peak kW energy production) at the inverter during such time. Each Performance Test will be successfully completed if the power output reading at the inverter matches the seasonally-adjusted and weather-adjusted expected output of the PV System.

 

Development, EPC and Purchase Agreement


Schedule 13

Approved Suppliers

Racking

 

 

Zep Solar, Inc.

Inverters

 

 

Enphase Energy, Inc.

Panels

 

 

Canadian Solar, Inc.

 

 

Yingli Green Energy Americas, Inc.

 

 

Trina Solar (U.S.), Inc.

 

Development, EPC and Purchase Agreement


Schedule 14

Insurance Requirements

Each Seller, at its sole cost, and before commencement of the work or service to be performed under the Agreement, shall procure and maintain the following coverages with insurers rated by A.M. Best as A-IX or higher:

 

  1.1 WORKERS’ COMPENSATION AND EMPLOYERS’ LIABILITY

 

  1.1.1 Workers’ compensation and basic employers’ liability insurance for all employees in accordance with Applicable Law, with a minimum limit of $1,000,000.

 

  1.2 COMMERCIAL GENERAL LIABILITY

 

  1.2.1 Comprehensive or commercial general liability insurance written on an occurrence basis with a combined single limit of at least $1,000,000 per occurrence and $2,000,000 in the aggregate, including premises and operations liability, owners’ and contractors’ protective, products and completed operations liability, blanket contractual liability, personal injury liability, bodily injury and “broad form” property damage coverage, blanket contractual liability, completed operations, explosion and collapse hazard coverage. The insurance shall cover all of such Seller’s operations.

 

  1.3 BUSINESS AUTO

 

  1.3.1 Comprehensive automobile liability insurance with bodily injury, death and property damage with combined single limits of at least $1,000,000 per occurrence covering vehicles owned, hired or non-owned.

 

  1.4 PROPERTY INSURANCE

 

  1.4.1 Property insurance covering such Seller’s tools and equipment.

 

  1.5 BUILDER’S RISK INSURANCE

 

  1.5.1 Builder’s Risk Insurance – Installation Floater with a coverage limit of $25,000 per job site, $250,000 per occurrence and $5,000,000 in the aggregate shall be written on an all-risk, replacement cost basis.

 

  1.6 ADDITIONAL INSURANCE PROVISIONS

 

  1.6.1 Such Seller shall provide Purchaser with a certificate of insurance, properly completed and signed by an authorized insurance company representative, before the commencement of work or service.

 

Development, EPC and Purchase Agreement


  1.6.2 Such Seller’s Commercial General Liability and Business Automobile Liability policies shall name Purchaser, its members and Affiliates, and their respective officers, agents, representatives and employees as additional insureds for work performed under or incidental to this Agreement.

 

  1.6.3 Commercial General Liability, including products and completed operations, shall be maintained for a minimum of three (3) years following the completion of work or service contemplated in this Agreement.

 

  1.6.4 The limits of insurance or applicable deductibles shall not limit the liability of such Seller or relieve such Seller of any liability or financial responsibility.

 

  1.6.5 Any deductible or self-insured retention shall be the responsibility of such Seller.

 

  1.6.6 Such insurance as is afforded by any policies contemplated by this Agreement for the benefit of Purchaser shall be primary and non-contributory as respects any claims, losses or liability arising directly or indirectly from such Seller’s operations.

 

  1.6.7 In the event and for so long as any property insurance (including the limits or deductibles thereof) hereby required by this Schedule 14 to be maintained, other than insurance required by law to be maintained, shall not be available on commercially reasonable terms in the commercial insurance market, Purchaser shall not unreasonably withhold its agreement to waive such requirement to the extent the maintenance thereof is not so available or, to the extent applicable, may allow such Seller to obtain the best available property insurance comparable to the requirements of this Schedule 14 on commercially reasonable terms then available in the commercial insurance market.

 

Development, EPC and Purchase Agreement

Exhibit 10.34A

*** Text Omitted and Filed Separately with the Securities Exchance Commission

Confidential Treatment Requested under 17 C.F.R. Sections 200.80(b)(4) and 230.406

Execution Version

FIRST AMENDMENT TO

DEVELOPMENT, EPC AND PURCHASE AGREEMENT

(PROJECT AALIYAH)

This FIRST AMENDMENT TO DEVELOPMENT, EPC AND PURCHASE AGREEMENT (this “ First Amendment ”) is dated as of January 13, 2014 by and among Vivint Solar Developer, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (“ VSD ”), Vivint Solar, Inc., a Delaware corporation (“ VSI ”, together with VSD, the “ Sellers ” and each a “ Seller ”), and Vivint Solar Aaliyah Project Company, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (“ Purchaser ”).

RECITALS

WHEREAS, Sellers and Purchaser are each a party to that certain Development, EPC and Purchase Agreement dated as of November 5, 2013 (the “ Agreement ”). Initially capitalized terms used but not otherwise defined herein shall have the meaning set forth in the Agreement.

WHEREAS, the Parties desire to amend the Agreement as set forth herein to modify certain provisions within the Agreement.

AGREEMENT

NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the foregoing, of mutual promises of the parties hereto and of other good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which hereby are acknowledged, the Parties hereby agree as follows:

 

1. The following defined term in Section 1.1 of the Agreement is hereby deleted in its entirety and the following new definition is inserted in its stead, to read as follows:

Completion Deadline ” means ***.

 

2. The defined term “Initial Completion Deadline” in Section 1.1 of the Agreement is hereby deleted in its entirety.

 

3. Sections 2.1(c) and 2.3(k) of the Agreement are hereby amended by deleting the term “Initial Completion Deadline” and replacing it with the term “Completion Deadline.”

 

4. Section 2.2(g) of the Agreement is hereby deleted in its entirety and replaced with the word “Reserved.”

 

5. Section 2 of Schedule 6 to the Agreement is hereby deleted in its entirety and the following inserted in its stead, to read as follows:

Seller reasonably believes each of the Projects described on the attached Schedule 1 will be Placed in Service ***.

 

*** Portions of this page have been omitted pursuant to a request for Confidential Treatment and filed separately with the Commission.

 

1


Execution Version

 

 

6. Waiver . Purchaser hereby releases and discharges Sellers from any obligation that arose prior to the date hereof under Section 2.2(g) of the Agreement to designate any Project as a Cancelled Project or to provide Purchaser a Removed Project Credit for any such Cancelled Project.

 

7. Miscellaneous .

 

  a. Ratification of Agreement . All other terms and conditions of the Agreement remain in full force and effect unless amended by the foregoing changes or any additional amendments made in a writing executed by all of the parties hereto. In the event of a conflict or ambiguity between this First Amendment and the Agreement, this First Amendment will control.

 

  b. Burden and Benefit . The covenants and agreements contained herein shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the heirs, executors, administrators, successors and permitted assigns of the respective parties hereto.

 

  c. Governing Law . This First Amendment shall be construed and enforced in accordance with the laws of the State of New York.

 

  d. Counterparts . This First Amendment may be executed in several counterparts, each of which shall be deemed to be an original copy and all of which together shall constitute one agreement binding on all parties hereto, notwithstanding that all the parties shall not have signed the same counterpart.

 

  e. Separability of Provisions . Each provision of this First Amendment shall be considered separable and if for any reason any provision which is not essential to the effectuation of the basic purposes of this First Amendment is determined to be invalid and contrary to any existing or future law, such invalidity shall not impair the operation of or affect those provisions of this First Amendment which are valid so long as the economic and legal substance of this First Amendment is not affected in any manner materially adverse to any Party.

 

  f. Entire Agreement . This First Amendment, the Agreement and the documents referred to herein and therein (including the schedules and exhibits attached hereto and thereto) set forth all (and are intended by all parties to be an integration of all) of the representations, promises, agreements and understandings among the parties hereto with respect to the subject matter herein and therein, and there are no representations, promises, agreements or understandings, oral or written, express or implied, among them other than as set forth or incorporated herein or therein.

[signature page follows]

 

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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties have set their signatures to this First Amendment to Development, EPC and Purchase Agreement as of the date first written above.

 

SELLERS :

VIVINT SOLAR DEVELOPER, LLC,

a Delaware limited liability company

By:  

/s/ Paul Dickson

Name:   Paul Dickson
Title:   Vice President of Operations

VIVINT SOLAR, INC.,

a Delaware corporation

By:  

/s/ Paul Dickson

Name:   Paul Dickson
Title:   Vice President of Operations
PURCHASER :

VIVINT SOLAR AALIYAH PROJECT

COMPANY, LLC,

a Delaware limited liability company

By:  

/s/ Paul Dickson

Name:   Paul Dickson
Title:   Vice President of Operations

Acknowledged, Agreed and Consented to by the Members of Purchaser :

 

STONECO IV CORPORATION,
a Delaware corporation
By:  

/s/ John A. Magliano

Name:   John A. Magliano
Title:   Assistant Secretary

VIVINT SOLAR AALIYAH MANAGER, LLC,

a Delaware limited liability company

By:  

/s/ Paul Dickson

Name:   Paul Dickson
Title:   Vice President of Operations

Signature Page to First Amendment to Development, EPC and Purchase Agreement

(Project Aaliyah)

Exhibit 10.34B

*** Text Omitted and Filed Separately with the Securities Exchance Commission

Confidential Treatment Requested under 17 C.F.R. Sections 200.80(b)(4) and 230.406

SECOND AMENDMENT TO

DEVELOPMENT, EPC AND PURCHASE AGREEMENT

(PROJECT AALIYAH)

This SECOND AMENDMENT TO DEVELOPMENT, EPC AND PURCHASE AGREEMENT (this “ Second Amendment ”) is dated as of February 13, 2014 by and among Vivint Solar Developer, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (“ VSD ”), Vivint Solar, Inc., a Delaware corporation (“ VSI ”, together with VSD, the “ Sellers ” and each a “ Seller ”), and Vivint Solar Aaliyah Project Company, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (“ Purchaser ”).

RECITALS

WHEREAS, Sellers and Purchaser are each a party to that certain Development, EPC and Purchase Agreement dated as of November 5, 2013, as amended by that certain First Amendment to Development, EPC and Purchase Agreement, dated as of January 13, 2014 (the “ Agreement ”). Initially capitalized terms used but not otherwise defined herein shall have the meaning set forth in the Agreement.

WHEREAS, the Parties desire to amend the Agreement as set forth herein to modify certain provisions within the Agreement.

AGREEMENT

NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the foregoing, of mutual promises of the parties hereto and of other good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which hereby are acknowledged, the Parties hereby agree as follows:

 

1. The definition of “ Minimum Credit Criteria ” in Section 1.1 of the Agreement is hereby amended to replace “***%” with “***%.”

 

2. The following racking suppliers are hereby added to Schedule 13 of the Agreement immediately below Zep Solar, Inc.:

 

    Mounting Solutions

 

    Ecofasten

 

    Ecolibrium

 

3. Waiver . Purchaser hereby releases and discharges Sellers from any obligations that arose prior to the date hereof to satisfy the condition set forth in Section 2.3(n) of the Agreement that the Host Customers meet the Minimum Credit Criteria, provided that such waiver shall apply only to the extent that such Host Customers on the applicable Purchase Date satisfied the Minimum Credit Criteria as amended by this Second Amendment.

 

*** Portions of this page have been omitted pursuant to a request for Confidential Treatment and filed separately with the Commission.

 

1


4. Miscellaneous

 

  a. Ratification of Agreement . All other terms and conditions of the Agreement remain in full force and effect unless amended by the foregoing changes or any additional amendments made in a writing executed by all of the parties hereto. In the event of a conflict or ambiguity between this Second Amendment and the Agreement, this Second Amendment will control.

 

  b. Burden and Benefit . The covenants and agreements contained herein shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the heirs, executors, administrators, successors and permitted assigns of the respective parties hereto.

 

  c. Governing Law . This Second Amendment shall be construed and enforced in accordance with the laws of the State of New York.

 

  d. Counterparts . This Second Amendment may be executed in several counterparts, each of which shall be deemed to be an original copy and all of which together shall constitute one agreement binding on all parties hereto, notwithstanding that all the parties shall not have signed the same counterpart.

 

  e. Separability of Provisions . Each provision of this Second Amendment shall be considered separable and if for any reason any provision which is not essential to the effectuation of the basic purposes of this Second Amendment is determined to be invalid and contrary to any existing or future law, such invalidity shall not impair the operation of or affect those provisions of this Second Amendment which are valid so long as the economic and legal substance of this Second Amendment is not affected in any manner materially adverse to any Party.

 

  f. Entire Agreement . This Second Amendment, the Agreement and the documents referred to herein and therein (including the schedules and exhibits attached hereto and thereto) set forth all (and are intended by all parties to be an integration of all) of the representations, promises, agreements and understandings among the parties hereto with respect to the subject matter herein and therein, and there are no representations, promises, agreements or understandings, oral or written, express or implied, among them other than as set forth or incorporated herein or therein.

[signature page follows]

 

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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties have set their signatures to this Second Amendment to Development, EPC and Purchase Agreement as of the date first written above.

 

SELLERS :

VIVINT SOLAR DEVELOPER, LLC,

a Delaware limited liability company

By:  

/s/ Paul Dickson

Name:   Paul Dickson
Title:   Vice President of Operations

VIVINT SOLAR, INC.,

a Delaware corporation

By:  

/s/ Paul Dickson

Name:   Paul Dickson
Title:   Vice President of Operations
PURCHASER :

VIVINT SOLAR AALIYAH PROJECT

COMPANY, LLC,

a Delaware limited liability company

By:  

/s/ Paul Dickson

Name:   Paul Dickson
Title:   Vice President of Operations

Acknowledged, Agreed and Consented to by the Members of Purchaser :

 

STONECO IV CORPORATION,
a Delaware corporation
By:  

/s/ John A. Magliano

Name:   John A. Magliano
Title:   Assistant Secretary

VIVINT SOLAR AALIYAH MANAGER, LLC,

a Delaware limited liability company

By:  

/s/ Paul Dickson

Name:   Paul Dickson
Title:   Vice President of Operations

Signature Page to Second Amendment to Development, EPC and Purchase Agreement

(Project Aaliyah)

Exhibit 10.35

*** Text Omitted and Filed Separately with the Securities Exchance Commission

Confidential Treatment Requested under 17 C.F.R. Sections 200.80(b)(4) and 230.406

EXECUTION VERSION

MAINTENANCE SERVICES AGREEMENT

This MAINTENANCE SERVICES AGREEMENT, dated as of November 5, 2013 (the “ Effective Date ”), is entered into by and between Vivint Solar Provider, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (“ Provider ”), and Vivint Solar Aaliyah Project Company, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (the “ Company ,” and together with Provider, the “ Parties ,” and each, a “ Party ”).

RECITALS

WHEREAS, the Company desires to engage Provider to provide certain maintenance services on the terms and subject to the conditions as more fully described in this Agreement, and Provider is willing to provide such services on those terms and conditions;

NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the foregoing and for other good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which are hereby acknowledged, the Parties hereby agree as follows:

ARTICLE I

DEFINITIONS

Section 1.1 Definitions . The following capitalized terms used in this Agreement have the following meanings:

Accounting Fee ” is defined in Section 2.1(d) .

Accounting Services ” means the services listed in Part 1 of Exhibit A .

Administrative Services ” means the services listed in Part 2 of Exhibit A .

Affiliate ” means, with respect to any Person, a Person that directly, or indirectly through one or more intermediaries, Controls, or is Controlled by, or is under common Control with, the Person specified; provided , however , that Provider and Developer, on the one hand, and the Company, on the other hand, shall not be considered Affiliates for purposes of this Agreement.

Agreement ” means this Maintenance Services Agreement, together with all schedules and exhibits hereto, as the same may be amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time.

Applicable Laws ” means all applicable laws of any Governmental Authority, including, without limitation, laws relating to consumer leasing and protection and any ordinances, judgments, decrees, injunctions, writs and orders or like actions of any Governmental Authority and rules and regulations of any federal, regional, state, county, municipal or other Governmental Authority.

Maintenance Services Agreement


Business Day ” means any day other than Saturday, Sunday and any other day on which banks in New York are authorized to be closed.

Company ” is defined in the preamble of this Agreement.

Company Indemnitee ” is defined in Section 4.2 .

Company Permits ” is defined in Section 2.7(c) .

Control ” means, with respect to a Person, the possession, directly or indirectly, of the power to direct or cause the direction of such Person’s management or policies, whether through the ownership of voting securities, by contract or otherwise.

Covered Projects ” is defined in Section 2.1(a) .

Customer Agreement ” means, in respect of each Covered Project, the “Customer Agreement” as defined in the EPC Agreement with respect to such Covered Project.

Default Rate ” means, for any day, the sum of (a) *** percent (***%) per annum plus (b) the prime rate published in The Wall Street Journal for such day or, if The Wall Street Journal ceases to publish for any reason such rate of interest, the prime lending rate as set forth on the Bloomberg page PRIMBB Index (or successor page) for such day.

Effective Date ” is defined in the preamble of this Agreement.

Emergency Services ” is defined in Section 2.2 .

EPC Agreement ” means that certain Development, EPC and Purchase Agreement, by and among Vivint Solar Developer, LLC, Sponsor and the Company, dated as of the date hereof, as may be amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time.

Force Majeure Event ” means any act or event that prevents the Party claiming to be affected by the Force Majeure Event from performing its obligations in accordance with this Agreement, if such act or event is beyond the reasonable control, and not the result of the fault or negligence, of the Party claiming to be affected by the Force Majeure Event, and such Party had been unable to overcome such act or event with the exercise of due diligence (including the expenditure of reasonable sums). “Force Majeure Event” shall include action by a Governmental Authority ( provided , that such action has been resisted in good faith by all reasonable legal means); the failure to act on the part of any Governmental

 

*** Portions of this page have been omitted pursuant to a request for Confidential Treatment and filed separately with the Commission.

 

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Maintenance Services Agreement


Authority ( provided , that such action has been timely requested and diligently pursued); national or regional third party labor disputes, civil strike, work stoppage, slow-down or lock-out; flood, earthquake, fire, lightning or wind; epidemic, war, terrorism, riot, economic sanction or embargo; civil disturbance; act of god; unavailability of electricity from the utility grid, equipment, supplies or products; failure of equipment not utilized by or under the control of the Party claiming to be affected by the Force Majeure Event; or any “Force Majeure Event” under and as defined in any Customer Agreement.

Government Incentive ” means a payment, including, without limitation, a payment in respect of any performance-based incentive or rebates, by a utility, electric distribution company or federal, state or local Governmental Authority or quasi-governmental agency, and any extension of the program (including by converting the program into a refundable tax credit or tax refund program), in each case as an inducement to a utility customer, solar company or installer to install or use solar equipment, except that neither (a) Tax Credits and depreciation deductions for U.S. federal income tax purposes nor (b) any credits or payments available under any Host Customer’s utility’s “net metering” program for energy generated by the applicable Project that are reserved to such Host Customer under the applicable Customer Agreement shall be considered Government Incentives.

Governmental Authority ” means any foreign, federal, state, local or other governmental, regulatory or administrative agency, court, commission, department, board, or other governmental subdivision, legislature, rulemaking board, court, tribunal, arbitrating body or other governmental authority having jurisdiction or effective control over Provider, the Company, their respective Affiliates or any Project.

Host Customer ” means a residential customer under a Customer Agreement for a Covered Project.

Indemnifiable Loss ” means any claim, demand, suit, loss, liability, damage, obligation, payment, cost, Tax, penalty or expense (including, without limitation, the cost and expense of any action, suit, proceeding, assessment, judgment, settlement or compromise relating thereto and reasonable attorneys’ fees and reasonable disbursements in connection therewith) for personal injury or property damage.

Indemnifying Party ” is defined in Section 4.3 .

Indemnitee ” is defined in Section 4.3 .

Initial Term ” is defined in Section 3.1 .

Insolvent ” means (a) a Party has filed a voluntary petition in bankruptcy or has been adjudicated as bankrupt or insolvent, or has filed any petition or answer or consent seeking any reorganization, arrangement, composition, readjustment, liquidation, dissolution or similar relief for itself under any present or future applicable federal, state

 

3

Maintenance Services Agreement


or other statute or law relative to bankruptcy, insolvency or other relief for debtors, or has sought or consented to or acquiesced in the appointment of any trustee, receiver, conservator or liquidator of such Party or of all or any substantial part of its properties (the term “acquiesce,” as used in this definition, includes the failure to file a petition or motion to vacate or discharge any order, judgment or decree within fifteen (15) calendar days after entry of such order, judgment or decree); (b) a court of competent jurisdiction has entered an order, judgment or decree approving a petition filed against a Party seeking a reorganization, arrangement, composition, readjustment, liquidation, dissolution or similar relief under the present or any future federal bankruptcy act, or any other present or future applicable federal, state or other statute or law relating to bankruptcy, insolvency or other relief for debtors, and such Party has acquiesced and such decree has remained unvacated and unstayed for a total of sixty (60) calendar days (whether or not consecutive) from the date of entry thereof, or a trustee, receiver, conservator or liquidator of such Party has been appointed with the consent or acquiescence of such Party and such appointment has remained unvacated and unstayed for a total of sixty (60) calendar days, whether or not consecutive; (c) a Party has admitted in writing its inability to pay its debts as they mature; (d) a Party has given notice to any governmental body of insolvency or pending insolvency, or suspension or pending suspension of operations; (e) a Party has made an assignment for the benefit of creditors or taken any other similar action for the protection or benefit of creditors; or (f) an involuntary case is commenced against a Party by the filing of a petition under any chapter of Title 11 of the United States Bankruptcy Code, as now constituted or hereafter amended, and within sixty (60) days after the filing thereof either the petition is not dismissed or the order for relief is not stayed or dismissed.

Investor ” is defined in the LLC Agreement.

Lien ” means any lien, security interest, mortgage, hypothecation, encumbrance or other restriction on title or property interest.

LLC Agreement ” means that certain Limited Liability Company Agreement of the Company, dated as of the date hereof, by and between Vivint Solar Aaliyah Manager, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company, and Stoneco IV Corporation, a Delaware corporation, as may be amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time.

Maintenance Log ” is defined in Section 2.5 .

Maintenance Services Fee ” is defined in Section 2.1(b) .

Management and Administrative Fee ” is defined in Section 2.1(c) .

Managing Member ” is defined in the LLC Agreement.

Master EPC Agreement ” is defined in the LLC Agreement.

 

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Maximum Liability ” means, with respect to a Party, an amount equal to the total amount paid or to be paid by one Party to the other Party under the terms of this Agreement in any given year.

Non-Included System Services ” means services other than System Services and services ancillary thereto.

Parties ” or “ Party ” is defined in the preamble of this Agreement.

Parts ” means components of a PV System.

Permit ” means any permit, franchise, lease, order, license, notice, certification, approval, exemption, qualification, right or authorization from or registration, notice or filing with any Governmental Authority.

Permitted Liens ” is defined in the LLC Agreement.

Person ” means any individual, partnership, limited liability company, joint venture, corporation, trust, unincorporated organization or governmental entity or any department or agency thereof.

Project ” is defined in the EPC Agreement.

Project States ” is defined in the EPC Agreement.

Provider ” is defined in the preamble of this Agreement.

Provider Indemnitee ” is defined in Section 4.1 .

Provider Permits ” is defined in Section 2.7(a) .

Prudent Industry Standards ” means the practices, methods, equipment, specifications and standards of safety, as the same may change from time to time, as are used or approved by a significant portion of the residential rooftop distributed solar electric generation industry operating in the applicable Project States in residential rooftop distributed solar electric generating systems or facilities of a type and size similar to the Projects as good, safe and prudent engineering practices in connection with the design, construction, operation, maintenance, repair and use of electrical and other equipment, facilities and improvements of such residential rooftop distributed solar electric generating system or facility, with commensurate standards of safety, performance, dependability, efficiency and economy, in each case in light of the facts known and circumstances existing at the time any decision is made or action is taken, that would be expected to accomplish the desired result in a manner materially consistent with applicable law, regulation, permits, codes, standards and equipment manufacturer’s recommendations.

 

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PV System ” is defined in the EPC Agreement.

REC ” is defined in the LLC Agreement.

REC Services ” has the meaning set forth in paragraph 8 of Part 3 of Exhibit A .

Renewal Term ” is defined in Section 3.1 .

Sponsor ” is defined in the LLC Agreement.

Subcontractor ” means any person to whom Provider subcontracts any of its obligations under this Agreement, including the vendors and any person to whom such obligations are further subcontracted of any tier.

System Services ” means, collectively, the services listed in Part 3 of Exhibit A and all other obligations of Provider under ARTICLE II , other than the Accounting Services and the Administrative Services.

Tax ” or “ Taxes ” means:

(a) any taxes, customs, duties, charges, fees, levies, penalties or other assessments imposed by any federal, state, local or foreign taxing authority, including, but not limited to, income, gross receipts, windfall profit, severance, property, production, sales, use, license, excise, franchise, net worth, employment, occupation, payroll, withholding, social security, alternative or add-on minimum, ad valorem, transfer, stamp, or environmental tax, or any other tax, custom, duty, fee, levy or other like assessment or charge of any kind whatsoever, together with any interest, penalty, addition to tax, or additional amount attributable thereto; and

(b) any liability for the payment of amounts with respect to payment of a type described in clause (a) , including as a result of being a member of an affiliated, consolidated, combined or unitary group, as a result of succeeding to such liability as a result of merger, conversion or asset transfer or as a result of any obligation under any tax sharing arrangement or tax indemnity agreement.

Tax Credits ” means energy credits under Section 48 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, or any successor to such section.

Tax Return ” means any return, report or similar statement required to be filed with respect to any Taxes (including any attached schedules), including any information return, claim for refund, amended return or declaration of estimated Tax.

Term ” is defined in Section 3.1 .

Termination Notice ” is defined in Section 3.2(c) .

 

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Third Party Claim ” means any claim, action or proceeding made or brought by any Person who is not a Party or an Affiliate of a Party.

Section 1.2 Construction . Unless the context otherwise requires, the singular shall include the plural, the masculine shall include the feminine and neuter, and vice versa. The term “includes” or “including” shall mean “including without limitation”. The terms “hereof,” “herein” and “herewith” and words of similar import shall, unless otherwise stated, be construed to refer to this Agreement as a whole (including all of the schedules and exhibits hereto and certificates delivered hereunder) and not to any particular provision of this Agreement. References to a section, article, exhibit or schedule shall mean a section, article, exhibit or schedule to this Agreement, and reference to a given agreement or instrument shall be a reference to that agreement or instrument as modified, amended, supplemented or restated through the date as of which such reference is made.

ARTICLE II

MAINTENANCE SERVICES; STANDARDS

Section 2.1 In General .

(a) Provider will provide the System Services for the Projects listed on Exhibit C hereto (the “ Covered Projects ”) to the Company throughout the Term. System Services will commence for each individual Covered Project when such Covered Project is “Placed in Service” under and as defined in the EPC Agreement. It is the intention of the Parties that Exhibit C shall include all Projects purchased by the Company under the EPC Agreement, which are not later deemed Cancelled Projects or Deficient Projects (as such terms are defined in the EPC Agreement), and shall not include Projects no longer owned by the Company (including due to termination of the underlying Customer Agreement); and the Parties shall execute updates to Exhibit C as necessary to reflect the addition or removal of Covered Projects.

(b) The Company will compensate Provider for the System Services, other than the Non-Included System Services, by paying Provider a fee of $*** per quarter per DC megawatt of installed nameplate capacity of the Covered Projects that have successfully passed the applicable Performance Test under and as defined in the EPC Agreement, prorated for any capacity not available for a full quarter, and escalating annually beginning on the first anniversary hereof in an amount equal to ***% of the fee per DC megawatt paid for the preceding year (the “ Maintenance Services Fee ”). Provider will invoice the Company for System Services on a quarterly basis within thirty (30) calendar days following the end of each calendar quarter (with the invoice being pro rated for any period in which System Services were not provided for a particular Project for the entire quarter). Payment will be due to Provider at the address or to the account indicated in the invoice within ten (10) calendar days after the Company receives such invoice. If such payment is not received by Provider within such ten (10) calendar day period, the payment will be considered late and will bear interest at the Default Rate (or the highest rate permissible under Applicable Law, if less) until paid.

 

*** Portions of this page have been omitted pursuant to a request for Confidential Treatment and filed separately with the Commission.

 

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(c) The Company will compensate Provider for Administrative Services by paying Provider a monthly fee in an amount equal to ***% of the total gross revenues received in the prior month by the Company from Host Customers in respect of electricity sales from Covered Projects under the Customer Agreements (the “ Management and Administrative Fee ”). Within thirty (30) days following the end of each month, Provider will notify the Company of the total gross revenues received in the prior month by the Company from Host Customers in respect of electricity sales from PV Systems under the Customer Agreements, and will invoice the Company for the Management and Administrative Fee based on such revenues. Payment will be due to Provider at the address or to the account indicated in the invoice within ten (10) calendar days after the Company receives such invoice, subject to the Company’s contest rights under Section 9.12 . If such payment is not received by Provider within such ten (10) day period, the payment will be considered late and will bear interest at the Default Rate (or the highest rate permissible under Applicable Law, if less) until paid.

(d) The Company will compensate Provider for Accounting Services by paying Provider an annual accounting fee of $***, escalating annually beginning on the first anniversary hereof in an amount equal to ***% of the fee paid for the preceding year (the “ Accounting Fee ”). Provider will invoice the Company for Accounting Services on an annual basis within thirty (30) calendar days following the end of each calendar year (with the invoice being pro rated for any period in which Accounting Services were not provided for the entire calendar year). Payment will be due to Provider at the address or to the account indicated in the invoice within ten (10) calendar days after the Company receives such invoice, subject to the Company’s contest rights under Section 9.12 . If such payment is not received by Provider within such ten (10) calendar day period, the payment will be considered late and will bear interest at the Default Rate (or the highest rate permissible under Applicable Law, if less) until paid.

Section 2.2 Non-Included System Services . If the Company desires Provider to perform any Non-Included System Services, then the Company will submit a written request for such services to Provider. If Provider agrees to provide the Non-Included System Services, it will do so in accordance with the provisions of this Agreement. Provider will not perform Non-Included System Services until the Parties have reached agreement in writing setting forth what the Non-Included System Services will cost. Notwithstanding the foregoing, if Provider determines, in accordance with Prudent Industry Standards, that it must furnish any Non-Included System Services on an emergency basis in order to prevent an imminent danger of injury, loss or damage (“ Emergency Services ”), if the situation allows, Provider shall attempt to notify the Company via telephone and email (using the telephone number and email address provided for the Company in Section 9.2 below) prior to the performance of any Emergency Services. Should Provider be unable to notify or contact the Company prior

 

*** Portions of this page have been omitted pursuant to a request for Confidential Treatment and filed separately with the Commission.

 

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to providing any Emergency Services, Provider shall be authorized to perform such Emergency Services without prior approval from the Company and shall notify the Company immediately thereafter in writing specifying the nature of the emergency and the Emergency Services performed; provided that Provider (a) will not have any duty to perform such Emergency Services nor will it incur any liability or obligation by reason of not performing any such Emergency Services and (b) shall cease to perform Emergency Services and not incur any costs and/or expenses in connection therewith immediately after such imminent danger of injury, loss or damage to a Project has passed without the prior consent of the Company (it being agreed and understood that no reimbursement shall be owing by the Company to Provider for Emergency Services performed in violation of this proviso (b) ). Provider shall perform any such Emergency Services in accordance with the provisions of this Agreement. The Company shall reimburse Provider for all reasonable expenses associated with Provider’s performance of any such Emergency Services, except to the extent such Emergency Services are required due to (i) the negligence of or failure of Vivint Solar Developer, LLC to install the applicable Covered Project in accordance with the terms of the EPC Agreement and the costs therefor are covered under the warranty provided in Section 3.4 of the EPC Agreement, solely if Provider is then an Affiliate of Vivint Solar Developer, LLC or (ii) Provider’s negligence or its failure to perform its material obligations under this Agreement.

Section 2.3 Standard of Performance . Provider shall perform its services under this Agreement in accordance with Applicable Law, Prudent Industry Standards, all material Company Permits with respect to each applicable Covered Project, and in compliance with the terms and conditions of the Customer Agreements, except to the extent the Company instructs Provider not to do so in the event the Company is contesting in good faith the validity or application of any such Applicable Law or such term and condition of the Customer Agreement, in any reasonable manner.

Section 2.4 Access . The Company hereby grants Provider and its authorized agents, employees and Subcontractors a license to access the Projects for the purpose of Provider performing its obligations under this Agreement; provided , that such license shall be subject to the restrictions in the Customer Agreements on the Company’s rights to access the Projects. Such license will automatically expire immediately upon the termination or expiration of this Agreement.

Section 2.5 Maintenance Log . Provider will keep and maintain, in accordance with Prudent Industry Standards, a separate maintenance log for each Covered Project in a paper or electronic format (“ Maintenance Log ”). The Maintenance Log will contain, among other things, descriptions of maintenance services performed by Provider, follow-up activities, if any, that are required, material and equipment costs, and other information relevant to Provider’s maintenance activities. Provider shall furnish to the Company the Maintenance Log upon the Company’s request and immediately prior to the expiration or earlier termination of this Agreement, provided that Provider shall not be obligated to furnish to the Company the Maintenance Log more than once per calendar year unless such request is in connection with the expiration or earlier termination of this Agreement.

 

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Section 2.6 Remote Monitoring . For purposes of determining when repair services are necessary, Provider will monitor and evaluate, in accordance with Prudent Industry Standards, the information gathered through remote monitoring of each Covered Project as well as the maintenance and inspection reports; provided that no such monitoring or evaluating (or lack thereof) will relieve Provider of any of its obligations under this Agreement.

Section 2.7 Permits .

(a) Provider will be responsible, at Provider’s sole cost and expense, for procuring, obtaining, maintaining and complying with all material Permits required to perform the System Services under this Agreement other than Company Permits (“ Provider Permits ”).

(b) The Company agrees to cooperate with and assist Provider in obtaining all Provider Permits required to perform the System Services, and Provider will reimburse the Company for its reasonable costs in providing such assistance.

(c) The Company shall obtain and maintain all Permits (i) that are required for the general ownership, operation and maintenance of the Projects or (ii) that Provider may, from time to time, notify the Company are required by Applicable Laws to be obtained by the Company in its name in order to allow Provider to perform the System Services but excluding the Provider Permits (collectively, the “ Company Permits ”). Upon the Company’s request, Provider shall reasonably cooperate with the Company with respect to obtaining all Company Permits.

Section 2.8 Reporting .

(a) Within thirty (30) days after the end of each month, Provider will deliver to the Company (i) a report on Host Customer collections (by “Tranche” as defined in the EPC Agreement), developments and proposed actions in the form of Exhibit D , (ii) a report of project operations, in the form of Exhibit E and (iii) a report on milestones in the form of Exhibit G . Simultaneously with Provider’s delivery of such reports to the Company, Provider shall transmit electronically all of the data set forth on such reports in Excel format to Investor.

(b) Provider will deliver the notices, information and reports described in paragraphs 1 , 4 , 5 and 8 of Part 3 of Exhibit A as and when contemplated thereunder.

 

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Section 2.9 Access to Data and Meters .

Throughout the Term, and thereafter to the extent relevant to calculations necessary for periods prior to the end of the Term and subject to any confidentiality obligation owed to any third party and to any restrictions on disclosure of information that may be subject to intellectual property rights restricting disclosure, the Company will allow Provider:

(a) access to all data relating to the electricity production of any Covered Project and the weather conditions at each site where a Covered Project is located; and

(b) access to all data from all meters.

Provider will be entitled to use the foregoing data for its internal purposes and make such data available to third parties for analysis.

Section 2.10 Manufacturer Warranty . To the extent that manufacturer warranties cover replacement and repair of covered equipment during the Term, Provider, on behalf of the Company, shall use commercially reasonable efforts to submit, process and pursue, at the Company’s sole cost and expense, warranty coverage; provided , that the Company shall have no obligation to pay costs of Provider in connection with pursuit of warranty coverage, the costs of which are covered under the warranty provided in Section 3.4 of the EPC Agreement or are required to be indemnified by Vivint Solar Developer, LLC under the EPC Agreement, solely if Provider is then an Affiliate of Vivint Solar Developer, LLC. The Company will provide such full and complete cooperation as Provider may reasonably require in connection with the submission, processing and pursuit of warranty coverage.

Section 2.11 Sales, Use and Other Similar Taxes .

(a) The consideration payable pursuant to Sections 2.1(b) , 2.1(c) , 2.1(d) and 2.2 shall, except as otherwise provided in this Section 2.11 , exclude any and all Taxes imposed on the sale of the services described in Sections 2.1(b) , 2.1(c) , 2.1(d) and 2.2 , and any and all Taxes otherwise imposed on, sustained or incurred with respect to, or applicable to, such services; provided , that the Company shall bear any and all sales, use and other similar taxes imposed on the sale of such services. Provider shall properly and timely collect from the Company and remit any such sales, use and other similar taxes if required to do so by Applicable Laws.

(b) Provider shall cooperate with the Company and take any reasonably requested action in order to minimize any sales, use or other similar taxes imposed on the sale of the services described in Sections 2.1(b) , 2.1(c) , 2.1(d) and 2.2 , including providing sales and use tax exemption certificates or other documentation necessary to support Tax exemptions. Provider agrees to provide the Company such information and data as reasonably requested from time to time, and to fully cooperate with the Company, in connection with (i) the reporting of any sales, use or other similar taxes payable pursuant to this Agreement, (ii) any audit relating to any such sales, use or other similar taxes, or (iii) any assessment, refund, claim or proceeding relating to any such sales, use or other similar taxes.

 

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Section 2.12 Assignment of Renewable Energy Credits .

(a) Assignment of Renewable Energy Credits . The Company hereby grants, conveys, transfers, assigns, and delivers unto Provider (or its designee), without recourse to the Company, all of the Company’s rights, title and interest in and to all RECs solely so that the Provider may perform the REC Services on behalf of the Company in accordance with Prudent Industry Standards. Until any sale of RECs to a third party, Provider shall keep all RECs free and clear of all Liens (except for Permitted Liens). After any such sale and until its delivery to the Company of the purchase price for such REC Provider shall keep its right to receive such purchase price and such amounts received free of all Liens. Subject to the provisions of Section 2.12(d) of this Agreement, the Company hereby delegates, without recourse by Provider to the Company, any and all duties, obligations, responsibilities, claims, demands and other commitments in connection with the RECs, as applicable, unto Provider.

(b) Acceptance of Assignment of Renewable Energy Credits . Provider hereby accepts and assumes the RECs and accepts the delegation under Section 2.12(a) of this Agreement from the date hereof.

(c) Transfer of Renewable Energy Credit Proceeds . Provider hereby covenants that it will transfer any and all proceeds generated by the sale of any RECs to the Company in accordance with the stated REC Services.

(d) Reversion of Renewable Energy Credits upon Termination . Upon the expiration of this Agreement in accordance with Section 3.1 or a termination of this Agreement in accordance with Sections 3.2 or any other provision herein, any RECs that remain with the Provider that have not been sold shall automatically be transferred back to the Company and all right, title and interest in such RECs shall automatically revert back to the Company without any further action of the Parties required, and all rights to receive payment for any RECs that have been sold but for which Provider has not received payment shall be immediately assigned to the Company, without any further action required by the Company. Prior to any such expiration or promptly upon any such termination, Provider shall, on behalf of Company and at Provider’s sole cost, make such applications to the pertinent Governmental Authorities or other third parties as may be required to establish and shall establish one or more accounts within the attribute tracking systems or generation information systems that are recognized by Governmental Authorities for the purpose of tracking and trading RECs. Provider shall deliver to the Company all account information, application materials, statements of qualification and other documentation as may be required for the Company to create, receive, track and transfer RECs after such an expiration or termination. The Provider’s obligations under this Section 2.12(d) shall survive the expiration or termination of this Agreement.

 

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(e) Cooperation and Assistance . The Company agrees to cooperate with and assist Provider in obtaining and completing any documentation required to perform the REC Services.

ARTICLE III

TERM AND TERMINATION

Section 3.1 Term . The initial term of this Agreement, including, without limitation, the period during which System Services are to be provided for the Covered Project, shall commence on the Effective Date and shall thereafter continue for a period of twenty-five (25) years (the “ Initial Term ”), unless and until earlier terminated pursuant to the provisions of this Agreement. After the Initial Term, this Agreement shall automatically renew for successive one-year terms (each, a “ Renewal Term ”), unless a written notice of non-renewal is given by either Party to the other Party at least one hundred eighty (180) calendar days prior to the expiration of the Initial Term or then applicable Renewal Term. In the event that either Party delivers a notice of non-renewal pursuant to the immediately preceding sentence, or in the event that this Agreement is otherwise terminated in accordance with its terms, Provider will, for a period of one hundred eighty (180) calendar days following the delivery or receipt of such notice, as applicable, use commercially reasonable efforts to assist a replacement provider selected by the Company in assuming the duties, responsibilities and obligations of Provider hereunder. The Initial Term and all subsequent Renewal Terms, if any, are referred to collectively as the “ Term .”

Section 3.2 Termination .

(a) Termination by the Company . The Company may terminate this Agreement immediately upon the occurrence of any of the following:

(i) Provider becomes Insolvent;

(ii) any failure of Provider to pay any amount owed to the Company under this Agreement (and not contested under Section 9.12 ) within ten (10) Business Days after the due date for such payment; provided that the Company has first provided at least ten (10) calendar days’ prior written notice to Provider of its intention to terminate for such failure pursuant to Section 3.2 below and Provider does not pay such due amount within such ten (10) calendar day period;

(iii) any failure by Provider to perform any of its material obligations under this Agreement, which failure is not remedied within thirty (30) calendar days after written notice of such failure from the Company to Provider; provided that if (x) such failure can be remedied, (y) such failure cannot

 

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reasonably be remedied within such thirty (30) calendar day period, and (z) Provider commences cure of such failure within such thirty (30) calendar day period and thereafter diligently seeks to remedy the failure, then the Company will not be entitled to terminate this Agreement until such time as Provider ceases reasonable efforts to cure such failure unless such failure continues for a period of a ninety (90) calendar days from the original written notice from the Company; or

(iv) a Force Majeure Event occurs that prevents Provider from providing a material part of the System Services for a continuous period of at least ninety (90) calendar days; and the Company reasonably concludes such prevention is not reasonably likely to be remedied within a further period of ninety (90) calendar days.

(b) Termination by Provider . Provider may terminate this Agreement in the event of any of the following:

(i) the Company becomes Insolvent;

(ii) any failure of the Company to pay any amount owed to Provider under this Agreement (and not contested under Section 9.12 ) within ten (10) Business Days after the due date for such payment; provided that Provider has first provided at least ten (10) calendar days’ prior written notice to the Company and Investor of its intention to terminate for such failure pursuant to Section 3.2(c) below and the Company does not pay such due amount within such ten (10) calendar day period; or

(iii) any failure by the Company to perform any of its material obligations under this Agreement, which failure, if not a payment breach, is not remedied within thirty (30) calendar days of written notice of such failure from Provider to the Company; provided that if (A) such failure can be remedied, (B) such failure cannot reasonably be remedied within such thirty (30) calendar day period, and (C) the Company commences cure of such failure within such thirty (30) calendar day period and thereafter diligently seeks to remedy such failure, then Provider will not be entitled to terminate this Agreement until such time as the Company ceases reasonable efforts to cure such failure unless such failure continues for a period of ninety (90) calendar days from the original written notice from Provider.

(c) Notice . A notice of termination given pursuant to the foregoing provisions of this Section 3.2 (the “ Termination Notice ”) must specify in reasonable detail the circumstances giving rise to the Termination Notice. Except to the extent otherwise provided herein, this Agreement will terminate on the date specified in the Termination Notice, which date will be no earlier than the date upon which the applicable Party is entitled to effect such termination as provided above.

 

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(d) Preservation of Rights . Termination of this Agreement will not affect any rights or obligations as between the Parties that may have accrued prior to such termination or that expressly or by implication are intended to survive termination, whether resulting from the event giving rise to termination or otherwise.

ARTICLE IV

INDEMNIFICATION

Section 4.1 Indemnification of Provider by the Company . The Company will indemnify, defend and hold harmless Provider, its officers, directors, employees, members, partners, Affiliates and agents (each, a “ Provider Indemnitee ”) from and against any and all Indemnifiable Losses asserted against or suffered by any Provider Indemnitee in any way relating to, resulting from or arising out of or in connection with any Third Party Claims against a Provider Indemnitee, in each case, to the extent arising out of or in connection with (i) the gross negligence, fraud or willful misconduct of the Company, its Affiliates or its Subcontractors (other than Provider), (ii) any breach by the Company of any of the representations, warranties or covenants of the Company under this Agreement or (iii) a default under the Customer Agreement as a result of a breach by the Company of its obligations hereunder; provided that in each case, the Company will have no obligation to indemnify Provider with respect to any Indemnifiable Losses resulting from (a) the gross negligence, fraud or willful misconduct of Provider, its Affiliates or its Subcontractors (other than the Company), (b) the breach by Provider of any of its covenants or warranties under this Agreement, or (c) so long as the Managing Member is an Affiliate of Provider, the breach by the Managing Member of any of its covenants or warranties under the LLC Agreement.

Section 4.2 Indemnification of the Company by Provider . Provider will indemnify, defend and hold harmless the Company, its officers, employees, members, partners, Affiliates and agents (each, a “ Company Indemnitee ”) from and against any and all Indemnifiable Losses asserted against or suffered by any Company Indemnitee in any way relating to, resulting from or arising out of or in connection with any Third Party Claims against a Company Indemnitee, in each case, to the extent arising out of or in connection with (i) the gross negligence, fraud or willful misconduct of Provider, its Affiliates or its Subcontractors, (ii) any breach by Provider of any of the representations, warranties or covenants of Provider under this Agreement or (iii) a default under the Customer Agreement as a result of a breach by Provider of its obligations hereunder; provided that in each case, Provider will have no obligation to indemnify the Company either with respect to any Indemnifiable Losses resulting from the gross negligence, fraud or willful misconduct of the Company, its Affiliates or Subcontractors (other than Provider) or the breach by the Company of any of its covenants or warranties under this Agreement.

 

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Section 4.3 Indemnification Procedures . Each of the Company’s obligations in Section 4.1 and Provider’s obligations in Section 4.2 above (each of Company and Provider, as applicable, the “ Indemnifying Party ”) are contingent upon the Provider Indemnitee or the Company Indemnitee, as applicable (each, the “ Indemnitee ”), promptly notifying the Indemnifying Party in writing of the Third Party Claim and, except with respect to Taxes, promptly tendering the control of the defense and settlement of any such Third Party Claim to the Indemnifying Party at the Indemnifying Party’s expense and with the Indemnifying Party’s choice of counsel. In connection with the foregoing, the indemnification obligation of Indemnifying Party to the Indemnitee shall be reduced if and to the extent the failure of an Indemnitee to provide such notice and tender of control actually prejudices the outcome of any such claim; provided , however , that the foregoing notice requirement shall not apply if Provider or one of its Affiliates is the Managing Member at such time. The Indemnitee shall also cooperate with the Indemnifying Party, at the Indemnifying Party’s expense, in defending or settling such Third Party Claim and the Indemnitee may join in defense with counsel of its choice at its own expense. An Indemnifying Party may not, without the prior written consent (such consent not to be unreasonably withheld) of an Indemnitee, settle, compromise or consent to the entry of any judgment regarding a Third Party Claim the defense of which has been assumed by the Indemnifying Party unless such settlement, compromise or consent (i) does not contain any admission or statement suggesting any wrongdoing or liability on behalf of the Indemnitee; and (ii) does not contain any equitable order, judgment or term that in any manner affects, restrains or interferes with the business of the Indemnitee or any of the Indemnitee’s Affiliates. An Indemnitee may not settle, compromise or consent to the entry of any judgment regarding any Third Party Claim for which indemnification is sought and the defense of which has not been assumed by the Indemnifying Party, without the prior written consent of the Indemnifying Party, such consent not to be unreasonably withheld or delayed. Each Indemnifying Party’s obligations under Section 4.1 or Section 4.2 , as applicable, shall survive the expiration or termination of this Agreement.

ARTICLE V

FORCE MAJEURE

Section 5.1 If either Party (subject to Section 3.2(a)(iii) in the case of Provider) is rendered wholly or in part unable to perform its obligations under this Agreement because of a Force Majeure Event, then such Party will be excused from whatever performance is affected by the Force Majeure Event; provided that:

(a) such Party will, as soon as is reasonably possible but in any event no later than ten (10) Business Days (i) upon the occurrence of the Force Majeure Event, give the other Party written notice describing the particulars of the occurrence, and (ii) after termination of the Force Majeure Event, give the other Party written notice summarizing the effects of the Force Majeure Event and the actions taken in connection therewith;

 

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(b) the suspension of performance will be of no greater scope and of no longer duration than is required by the Force Majeure Event;

(c) no obligation of such Party that arose before the occurrence causing the suspension of performance and that could and should have been fully performed before such occurrence through the exercise of commercially reasonable efforts or pursuant to the terms of this Agreement will be excused as a result of such occurrence; and

(d) no Force Majeure Event shall excuse any Party from its payment obligations under this Agreement.

ARTICLE VI

LIMITATIONS ON LIABILITY

Section 6.1 Aggregate Limit of Liability .

(a) In no event will any Party be liable under this Agreement to another Party for any lost profits (other than revenues from Customer Agreements, Government Incentives or sales of RECs) of, or any consequential, special, incidental, exemplary, statutory or punitive damages incurred by, the other Party to this Agreement; provided that this provision will in no way limit any such liability of a Party to another Party under any other agreement between the Parties; provided , further , that a loss, disallowance or recapture of, or inability to claim, Tax Credits or accelerated depreciation or cost recovery deductions shall not be treated as consequential, special, incidental, exemplary, statutory or punitive damages for purposes of this Agreement.

(b) In no event will one Party be liable under this Agreement to the other Party for an aggregate amount in any given year in excess of the Maximum Liability for such year unless and to the extent such liability is (i) the result of (A) fraud, gross negligence or willful misconduct of a Party, (B) the failure of a Party to pay any amount due under this Agreement or (C) a claim for indemnity asserted by a Party on account of a Third Party Claim against such Party, or (ii) with respect to Taxes.

ARTICLE VII

REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES

Section 7.1 Representations and Warranties of the Company .

(a) The Company is a limited liability company duly organized and existing in good standing under the laws of the State of Delaware.

(b) The Company possesses all requisite power and authority to enter into and perform this Agreement and to carry out the transactions contemplated herein.

 

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(c) The Company’s execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement have been duly authorized and this Agreement has been duly executed and delivered and constitutes the Company’s legal, valid and binding obligation, enforceable against the Company in accordance with its terms, except as enforceability may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency and other legal principles pertaining to creditors’ rights.

(d) Except as otherwise contemplated herein, no material consent or approvals are required in connection with the execution, delivery and performance by the Company of this Agreement.

(e) The execution, delivery and performance by the Company of this Agreement will not (i) violate any Applicable Law applicable to the Company, (ii) result in any breach of, or constitute any default under, any material contractual obligation of the Company or (iii) result in, or require, the imposition of any Lien on any of the properties or revenues of the Company.

Section 7.2 Representations and Warranties of Provider .

(a) Provider is a limited liability company duly organized and existing in good standing under the laws of the State of Delaware.

(b) Provider possesses all requisite power and authority to enter into and perform this Agreement and to carry out the transactions contemplated herein.

(c) Provider’s execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement have been duly authorized and this Agreement has been duly executed and delivered and constitutes Provider’s legal, valid and binding obligation, enforceable against Provider in accordance with its terms, except as enforceability may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency and other legal principles pertaining to creditors’ rights.

(d) Except as otherwise contemplated herein, no material consent or approvals are required in connection with the execution, delivery and performance by Provider of this Agreement.

(e) The execution, delivery and performance by Provider of this Agreement will not (i) violate any Applicable Law applicable to Provider, (ii) result in any breach of, or constitute any default under, any material contractual obligation of Provider or (iii) result in, or require, the imposition of any Lien on any of the properties or revenues of Provider.

 

16

Maintenance Services Agreement


ARTICLE VIII

INSURANCE

Section 8.1 Provider will procure and maintain or cause to be procured and maintained during the Term, at its sole cost and expense, insurance substantially in the types and amounts listed in Exhibit B covering the activities of its employees and representatives in connection with this Agreement; provided that, if the same is not available at commercially reasonable rates and commercially reasonable terms and Provider obtains the prior written consent of Investor, not to be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed, Provider may procure alternate types and amounts of insurance.

ARTICLE IX

MISCELLANEOUS

Section 9.1 Independent Contractors . The Parties acknowledge that Provider will perform its obligations under this Agreement and act at all times as an independent contractor, and nothing in this Agreement will be interpreted or applied so as to make the relationship of any of the Parties that of partners, joint venturers or anything other than independent contractors, and the Parties expressly disclaim any intention to create a partnership, joint venture, association or other such relationship. Neither Party is granted any right on behalf of the other Party to assume or create any obligation or responsibility binding such other Party. None of Provider’s employees, Subcontractors or any such Subcontractor’s employees will be or will be considered to be employees of the Company. Provider will be fully responsible for the payment of all wages, salaries, benefits and other compensation to its employees and all amounts due and owing to Subcontractors.

Section 9.2 Notices . Any notice required or authorized to be given hereunder or any other communication provided for under the terms of this Agreement will be in writing and will be delivered personally, by reputable next Business Day express courier services or by electronic mail or facsimile transmission addressed to the relevant Party at the address stated below or at any other address notified by that Party as its address for service. Any notice so given personally shall be deemed to have been served on delivery, any notice so given by express courier service shall be deemed to have been served the next Business Day after the same shall have been delivered to the relevant courier, and any notice so given by electronic mail or facsimile transmission shall be deemed to have been served on transmission and receipt of confirmation of successful transmission during normal business hours (or if successful transmission occurs after normal business hours, then on the next succeeding Business Day). The Parties’ addresses for notice and service are:

 

To Provider:    Vivint Solar Provider, LLC
   c/o Vivint Solar, Inc.
   4931 N. 300 West
   Provo, UT 84604
   Attn: Paul Dickson
   Facsimile: (801) 765-5705
   Email: pdickson@vivintsolar.com

 

17

Maintenance Services Agreement


With a copy to:    Vivint Solar, Inc.
   4931 N. 300 West
   Provo, UT 84604
   Attn: Dan Black
   Facsimile: (801) 765-5746
   Email: dblack@vivintsolar.com
To the Company:    Vivint Solar Aaliyah Project Company, LLC
   c/o Vivint Solar, Inc.
   4931 N. 300 West
   Provo, UT 84604
   Attn: Paul Dickson
   Facsimile: (801) 765-5705
   Email: pdickson@vivintsolar.com
With copies to:    Vivint Solar, Inc.
   4931 N. 300 West
   Provo, UT 84604
   Attn: Dan Black
   Facsimile: (801) 765-5746
   Email: dblack@vivintsolar.com
   Stoneco IV Corporation
   c/o The Blackstone Group L.P.
   345 Park Avenue
   New York, NY 10154
   Attn: John Finley
   Fax: 212-583-5749
   John.Finley@Blackstone.com
   Chaim Miller
   Chaim.Miller@Blackstone.com
   Joe Rocco
   Joe.Rocco@Blackstone.com
   Treasury-Operations@Blackstone.com

 

18

Maintenance Services Agreement


Section 9.3 Governing Law . This Agreement will be governed by and construed in accordance with the law of the State of New York applicable to contracts made and to be performed in the State of New York. THE PARTIES HEREBY IRREVOCABLY SUBMIT TO THE NONEXCLUSIVE JURISDICTION OF ANY STATE OR FEDERAL COURT IN NEW YORK WITH RESPECT TO ANY ACTION OR PROCEEDING ARISING OUT OF OR RELATING TO THIS AGREEMENT. EACH PARTY HERETO IRREVOCABLY AND UNCONDITIONALLY WAIVES TRIAL BY JURY IN ANY ACTION, SUIT OR PROCEEDING RELATING TO A DISPUTE AND FOR ANY COUNTERCLAIM WITH RESPECT THERETO.

Section 9.4 Amendment, Modification and Waiver . This Agreement may not be amended or modified except by an instrument in writing signed by the Party against which enforcement of such amendment or modification is sought. Any failure of a Party to comply with any obligation, covenant, agreement or condition contained herein may be waived only if set forth in an instrument in writing signed by the other Party, but such waiver or failure to insist upon strict compliance with such obligation, covenant, agreement or condition shall not operate as a waiver of, or estoppel with respect to, any other failure.

Section 9.5 Rights and Remedies . Each Party’s rights and remedies under this Agreement are intended to be distinct, separate and cumulative and no such right or remedy therein or herein mentioned, whether exercised by such Party or not, is intended to be an exclusion or a waiver of any of the others.

Section 9.6 Entire Agreement . This Agreement reflects the Parties’ entire agreement with respect to the matters covered by the Agreement and supersedes any prior agreements, commitments, drafts, communication, discussions and understandings, oral or written, with respect thereto.

Section 9.7 Further Assurances . The Parties agree to do such further acts and things and execute and deliver such additional agreements and instruments as the other may reasonably require to consummate, evidence or confirm the agreements contained herein in the matters contemplated hereby.

Section 9.8 Severability . Whenever possible, each provision of this Agreement will be interpreted in such manner as to be effective and valid under all Applicable Laws and regulations. If, however, any provision of this Agreement is prohibited by or invalid under any such law or regulation in any jurisdiction, it will as to such jurisdiction be deemed modified to conform to the minimum requirements of such law or regulation, or, if for any reason it is not deemed so modified, it will be ineffective and invalid only to the extent of such prohibition or invalidity without affecting the remaining provisions of this Agreement, or the validity or effectiveness of such provision in any other jurisdiction.

 

19

Maintenance Services Agreement


Section 9.9 Counterparts . This Agreement may be executed in any number of counterparts, each of which shall be deemed an original, but all of which together shall constitute one and the same instrument. Delivery of an executed counterpart of a signature page of this Agreement by facsimile or other electronic transmission shall be effective as delivery of a manually executed counterpart of this Agreement.

Section 9.10 Assignment . Neither Party may assign its rights or obligations hereunder without the prior written consent of the other Party, which consent will not be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed. Notwithstanding the foregoing, without the need for consent from the other Party, (a) either Party may upon written notice transfer or assign this Agreement to any person or entity succeeding to all or substantially all of the assets of such Party or to a successor entity in a merger or acquisition transaction, and (b) either Party may collaterally assign this Agreement to any of its lenders as security; provided , however , that any such assignee shall agree to be bound by the terms and conditions hereof. No assignment of such rights or obligations may be made by either Party with respect to less than all of the Covered Projects.

Section 9.11 Company Member Authorization . Notwithstanding anything in this Agreement to the contrary, Provider and the Company hereby agree and acknowledge that, with respect to any direction, consent or approval described in this Agreement that the Company may provide that is governed by Section 8.3 of the LLC Agreement, Provider shall not take any such direction of the Company or act under this Agreement unless the Company represents to Provider in writing that the required member consents under such Section 8.3 of the LLC Agreement have been obtained. For such purpose, Provider acknowledges and agrees that “Class A Members” (as defined in the LLC Agreement) are intended third-party beneficiaries of this Agreement. For any consents required from, or notices to, Investor under this Agreement, Provider acknowledges and agrees that Investor is an intended third-party beneficiary of this Agreement.

Section 9.12 Payment Dispute . In the event that any Party disputes any amount payable hereunder, such amount shall be placed into a segregated escrow account as security for amounts in dispute until such time as the dispute is fully and finally resolved. Interest on such escrowed amount shall be paid to the prevailing Party in the dispute. Each Party agrees to cooperate in good faith in establishing an escrow account with an independent escrow agent for the purposes of this provision.

Section 9.13 Performance During Dispute . Provider shall continue to perform its obligations under this Agreement during the pendency of any dispute.

[Signature Pages Follow]

 

20

Maintenance Services Agreement


IN WITNESS WHEREOF, Provider and the Company have each duly executed this Agreement as of the Effective Date.

 

COMPANY :

VIVINT SOLAR AALIYAH PROJECT COMPANY, LLC ,

a Delaware limited liability company

By:  

/s/ Paul Dickson

Name:   Paul Dickson
Title:   Vice President of Financing
PROVIDER :

VIVINT SOLAR PROVIDER, LLC ,

a Delaware limited liability company

By:  

/s/ Paul Dickson

Name:   Paul Dickson
Title:   Vice President of Financing

Maintenance Services Agreement


EXHIBIT A

Part 1: SCOPE OF ACCOUNTING SERVICES

 

1. Books and Records

 

    Provider shall maintain complete and accurate financial books of accounts, financial records and supporting documents in accordance with Section 7.2(a) of the LLC Agreement and make such books and records available for inspection in accordance with Section 7.2(c) of the LLC Agreement.

 

    Provider shall prepare, or cause to be prepared by an “Independent Accounting Firm” (as defined in the LLC Agreement), the Company’s financial statements required to be delivered pursuant to Section 7.4 of the LLC Agreement.

 

2. Tax Accounting

 

    Except for Tax Returns described in paragraph 9 of Part 3 of this Exhibit A , Provider shall prepare, or cause to be prepared, all Tax Returns of the Company in accordance with Sections 7.5 and 7.6 of the LLC Agreement.

Part 2: SCOPE OF ADMINISTRATIVE SERVICES

 

1. Company Bank Accounts

 

    Provider shall maintain, in the name and for the exclusive benefit of the Company, accounts at one or more banks or other financial institutions in accordance with Section 7.3 of the LLC Agreement.

 

    Provider shall, in the name and for the exclusive benefit of the Company, make any investments with funds not required for the near-term working capital needs of the Company in accordance with Section 7.3 of the LLC Agreement.

 

2. Other Services

 

    Provider shall represent the Company in business matters with third parties in consultation with the Managing Member and present to the Company for execution such additional documents reasonably deemed necessary or desirable by Provider to effectuate the transactions and agreements authorized by the Company.

 

A-1


    Provider shall provide such readily available information to the Company as it may reasonably request from time to time.

 

    Provider shall perform on behalf of the Company all reporting and other routine administrative responsibilities reasonably believed by the Company to be required to appropriately maintain the limited liability company documents of the Company.

Part 3: SCOPE OF SYSTEM SERVICES

Provider shall provide all services required for the operation, maintenance and performance of the obligations of the Company as required by the Customer Agreements or as otherwise determined by Provider in its discretion, including but not limited to:

 

1. Operation and Maintenance :

 

    Provider will (i) keep all Covered Projects in good repair, good operating condition, appearance and working order in compliance with the manufacturer’s recommendations, the Customer Agreements, all manufacturer’s warranties and the Company’s standard practices (but in no event less than Prudent Industry Standards), (ii) properly service all components of all Covered Projects following the manufacturer’s written operating and servicing procedures and in accordance with the Customer Agreements, and (iii) replace any Part of a Covered Project as provided in Part 3, paragraph 2 of this Exhibit A and make modifications and alterations to a Covered Project as provided in Part 3 , paragraph 3 of this Exhibit A .

 

    Upon request by the Company, Provider shall promptly furnish or cause to be furnished to the Company such information as may be required to enable the Company to file any reports required to be filed by the Company with any Governmental Authority because of the Company’s ownership of any Covered Project.

 

2. Replacement of Parts :

 

   

In accordance with the Customer Agreements, Provider will promptly replace or cause to be replaced all Parts that may from time to time be incorporated or installed in or attached to a Covered Project and that may from time to time become worn out, lost, stolen, destroyed, seized, confiscated, damaged

 

A-2


 

beyond repair or permanently rendered unfit for use under the Customer Agreements for any reason whatsoever, except as otherwise provided in Part 3 , paragraph 3 of this Exhibit A ; provided that the Company shall bear sole responsibility for the cost and expense of all replacement panels, inverters and racking not covered by a manufacturer’s warranty, so long as the unavailability of a manufacturer’s warranty is not due to the failure of the Provider to comply with any such manufacturer’s warranty.

 

    Provider may, in accordance with the Customer Agreements, remove in the ordinary course of maintenance, service, repair, overhaul or testing, any Parts, whether or not worn out, lost, stolen, destroyed, seized, confiscated, damaged beyond repair or permanently rendered unfit for use; provided that Provider, except as otherwise provided in Part 3 , paragraph 3 of this Exhibit A , will replace such Parts as promptly as practicable. All replacement Parts will be free and clear of all Liens (except in the case of replacement property temporarily installed on an emergency basis and solely for such time as necessary to permanently install the definitive property) and will be in as good operating condition as, and will have a value and utility at least equal to, the Parts replaced assuming such replaced Parts were in the condition and repair required to be maintained by the terms hereof; provided that the Company shall bear sole responsibility for the cost and expense of all replacement panels, inverters and racking not covered by a manufacturer’s warranty, so long as the unavailability of a manufacturer’s warranty is not due to the failure of the Provider to comply with any such manufacturer’s warranty.

 

3. Alterations, Modifications and Additions :

 

    Provider will make such alterations and modifications in and additions to Covered Projects as may be required from time to time to comply with Applicable Law, Prudent Industry Standards and the terms of the applicable Customer Agreements; provided , however , that Provider may, in good faith, contest the validity or application of any such Applicable Law in any reasonable manner, but diligently and in good faith, and only if there is no material risk of the loss or forfeiture of a Covered Project or any interest therein or breach of the related Customer Agreement; and provided further , that Provider’s failure to make (or cause to be made) any such alterations, modifications or additions will not constitute noncompliance with the requirements of this paragraph 3 or a breach of Provider’s undertaking hereunder for so long a period as may be necessary to remedy such failure, if such failure can be remedied, so long as during such period Provider is using due diligence and best efforts to remedy such failure.

 

A-3


4. Customary Information : Provider will furnish or cause to be furnished to the Company:

 

    promptly upon its receipt of notice thereof, or an officer of Provider becoming aware of the existence thereof, a notice stating that a breach of, or a default under, any contractual obligation of the Company or another party that could reasonably be expected to adversely affect in a material manner the Company or all of the Covered Projects taken as a whole and specifying the nature and period of existence thereof and what action Provider has taken or is taking or proposes to take with respect thereto; and

 

    from time to time such other information regarding the Covered Projects as the Company may reasonably request.

 

5. Reports of Liability :

 

    Provider shall give prompt written notice to the Company upon its receipt of notice of, or an officer of Provider becoming aware of, the occurrence of any accident that could reasonably be expected to adversely affect in a material manner the Company or all of the Projects taken as a whole (whenever asserted) during the Term, and on request shall furnish to the Company information as to the time, place and nature thereof, the names and addresses of the parties involved, any Persons injured, witnesses and owners of any property damaged, and such other information as may be known to it, and shall promptly upon request furnish the Company with copies of all material correspondence, papers, notices and documents whatsoever sent or received by Provider to or from third parties in connection therewith.

 

6. Billing, Collecting and Enforcement of Customer Agreements :

 

    Provider will, at its sole cost and expense, administer or cause to be administered all Customer Agreements. Provider’s obligations under this paragraph 6 shall include, without limitation, delivering periodic bills to all Host Customers, collecting from all Host Customers all monies due under the Customer Agreements, and managing all communications with or among Host Customers. Provider will assist the Company in the enforcement of all Customer Agreements. Provider will, at the Company’s direction and expense, diligently exercise any remedies that may become available under the Customer Agreements in respect of any defaults by Host Customers thereunder; provided that, in the event that the Company elects, in the exercise of any such remedies, to remove a PV System from the Host Customer’s real property, (a) the cost of such removal shall be borne by Provider, and (b) Provider will use commercially reasonable efforts to redeploy such PV System following any such removal (it being agreed that, in connection with any such redeployment, Provider shall not discriminate against such PV System as compared to similar equipment that is not subject to this Agreement and will not unreasonably favor new equipment over the redeployment of the PV Systems hereunder).

 

A-4


7. Event of Loss with Respect to a Covered Project :

 

    If any Covered Project is damaged or destroyed by fire, theft or other casualty, Provider will, to the extent insurance proceeds under insurance coverage obtained by the Company or the Provider are available therefor, repair, restore, replace or rebuild such Covered Project to substantially the same condition as existed immediately prior to the damage or destruction and substantially in accordance with the Customer Agreement related to such Covered Project.

 

    If a Covered Project is required to be replaced as described above, then Provider will cause the supplier of the replacement equipment to deliver to the Company a bill of sale for such equipment free and clear of all Liens, and such replacement equipment will become a PV System subject to this Agreement.

 

8. Administration of Government Incentives and RECs :

 

    With respect to Government Incentives, Provider shall use commercially reasonable efforts to timely: (a) complete and submit, on behalf of the Company and in the Company’s name, all applications and other filings required to be submitted in connection with the procurement of all Government Incentives that are available in respect of each Covered Project; (b) deliver to the Company for the Company’s signature such certifications, agreements and other documents required to be delivered or submitted under Applicable Laws in connection with such Government Incentives; (c) take such other action as may be reasonably necessary to effectuate the procurement and receipt by the Company of such Government Incentives in accordance with Applicable Laws; and (d) promptly deposit, direct or otherwise cause the proceeds of any such Government Incentives to be deposited into deposit accounts held by the Company (in no event later than five (5) Business Days after Provider’s receipt thereof).

 

    In the event RECs are available in respect of any Covered Project, Provider, on behalf and in the name of the Company, shall (collectively, the obligations set forth below, the “ REC Services ”):

 

    complete and submit all applications and other filings required to be submitted as may be reasonably necessary to effectuate the registration of each Covered Project and procurement, sale and transfer of the RECs;

 

    use commercially reasonable efforts to sell the RECs generated by the Covered Projects on behalf of the Company to third parties;

 

    transfer any proceeds realized from the sale of any RECs to the Company and deposit such proceeds into deposit accounts held by the Company within five (5) Business Days after receipt thereof by Provider;

 

A-5


    on a quarterly basis within thirty (30) calendar days after the end of each calendar quarter, provide Company with a report, in the form of Exhibit F , of all RECs generated and sold during such immediately preceding calendar quarter (and simultaneously transmit to Investor electronically all of the data set forth on such reports in Excel format); and

 

    take such other action as may be reasonably necessary to effectuate the foregoing in accordance with Applicable Laws.

 

9. Taxes :

 

    With respect to all sales, use and similar Taxes in connection with the Covered Project, Provider shall: (a) invoice each Host Customer (or other applicable Person) for all such Taxes in accordance with Applicable Laws, timely remit to the applicable Governmental Authority all such Taxes in accordance with Applicable Laws, and promptly post to a servicing system maintained by Provider all such Tax amounts collected and remitted, (b) prepare and timely file all Tax Returns required to be prepared and filed in connection with such Taxes and promptly deliver copies of all such Tax Returns to the Company, and (c) provide ongoing compliance services in connection with such Taxes, including by fully cooperating in connection with all audits and other proceedings regarding such Taxes.

 

    With respect to all property and similar Taxes in connection with the Covered Project, Provider shall: (a) reasonably allocate all such Taxes to each applicable Host Customer (or other applicable Person), invoice each such Host Customer (or other applicable Person) for all such allocable Taxes, remit to the applicable Governmental Authority all such Taxes in accordance with Applicable Laws, and promptly post to a servicing system maintained by Provider all such Tax amounts collected and remitted, (b) prepare and timely file all Tax Returns required to be prepared and filed in connection with such Taxes and promptly deliver copies of all such Tax Returns to the Company, (c) review all valuations in connection with such Taxes, promptly provide such valuations to the Company, and timely and properly protest any such valuations deemed unreasonable by the Company, and (d) provide ongoing compliance services in connection with such Taxes, including by fully cooperating in connection with all audits and other proceedings regarding such Taxes.

 

    Provider shall promptly (and in any event within five (5) days after the relevant event) notify the Company in writing of any event that could reasonably be expected to, or does, result in any recapture or disallowance of, or inability to claim, any Tax Credits in respect of any Covered Project.

 

A-6


EXHIBIT B

INSURANCE

Provider shall maintain the following insurance coverage and be responsible for its Subcontractors maintaining sufficient limits of appropriate insurance coverage. Provider, at its sole cost, before commencement of the Accounting Services, Administrative Services and System Services to be performed under this Agreement, shall procure and maintain, throughout the Term, the following coverages with insurers rated by A.M. Best as A-IX or higher:

 

  1.1 WORKERS’ COMPENSATION AND EMPLOYERS’ LIABILITY

 

  1.1.1 Workers’ compensation and basic employers’ liability insurance for all employees in accordance with Applicable Law.

 

  1.1.2 Employers’ liability insurance shall not be less than $1,000,000 for injury or death occurring as a result of each accident.

 

  1.2 COMMERCIAL GENERAL LIABILITY

 

  1.2.1 Provider shall obtain comprehensive or commercial general liability insurance written on an occurrence basis with a combined single limit of at least $1,000,000 per occurrence and $2,000,000 in the aggregate, including premises and operations liability, owners’ and contractors’ protective, products and completed operations liability, blanket contractual liability, personal injury liability, bodily injury and “broad form” property damage coverage, blanket contractual liability, completed operations, explosion and collapse hazard coverage. If coverage includes an aggregate limit, that limit shall be at least $2,000,000.

 

  1.3 BUSINESS AUTO

 

  1.3.1 Provider shall obtain comprehensive automobile liability insurance with bodily injury, death and property damage combined single limits of at least $1,000,000 per occurrence covering vehicles owned, hired or non-owned.

 

B-1


  1.4 COMMERCIAL LIABILITY OR EXCESS LIABILITY

 

  1.4.1 Provider shall obtain commercial liability or excess liability insurance in excess of the underlying Commercial General Liability and Business Automobile Liability insurance as described above, which is at least as broad as each of the underlying policies. The minimum limits shall be at least $2,000,000 per occurrence and $2,000,000 in the aggregate.

 

  1.5 PROPERTY INSURANCE

 

  1.5.1 Provider shall obtain property insurance insuring the Covered Projects on an all-risk, replacement cost basis in an amount equal to one hundred percent (100%) of the full replacement value basis, with a combined limit of $10,000,000 in the aggregate. Such coverage shall include equipment breakdown.

 

  1.4 ADDITIONAL INSURANCE PROVISIONS

 

  1.4.1 Before commencing performance of the Accounting Services, the Administrative Services and the System Services, Provider shall furnish the Company with certificates of insurance and endorsements of all required insurance for Provider.

 

  1.4.2 Provider’s Commercial General Liability, Business Automobile Liability and Commercial Liability or Excess Liability insurance policies shall name Company, its members, its Affiliates, and their respective officers, agents, representatives and employees as additional insureds for work performed under or incidental to this Agreement.

 

  1.4.3 The limits of insurance or applicable deductibles shall not limit the liability of Provider or relieve Provider of any liability or financial responsibility.

 

  1.4.4 Any deductible or self-insured retention shall be the responsibility of Provider.

 

  1.4.5 Such insurance as is afforded by any policies contemplated by this Agreement for the benefit of the Company shall be primary and non-contributory as respects any claims, losses or liability arising directly or indirectly from Provider’s operations.

 

B-2


  1.4.6 The terms of any policies contemplated by this Agreement shall state that coverage shall not be cancelled except after thirty (30) calendar days’ prior written notice, or ten (10) days’ prior written notice in the event of cancellation for nonpayment of premium, has been given to the Company.

 

  1.4.7. In the event and for so long as any property insurance (including the limits or deductibles thereof) hereby required by this Exhibit B to be maintained, other than insurance required by law to be maintained, shall not be available on commercially reasonable terms in the commercial insurance market, the Company shall not unreasonably withhold its agreement to waive such requirement to the extent such insurance is not so available or, to the extent applicable, may allow Provider to obtain the best available property insurance comparable to the requirements of this Exhibit B on commercially reasonable terms then available in the commercial insurance market.

 

B-3


EXHIBIT C

COVERED PROJECTS

 

Job

#

  

Host

Customer

  

kW

size

  

System FMV

(price per

watt)

  

Panel

Manufacturer

  

Panel

Quantity

  

Inverter

Manufacturer

  

Inverter

Quantity

  

Performance

Test Date

  

Inspection

Date

  

PTO

Receipt

Date

  

Commercial
Operation Date

                                
                                
                                
                                
                                
                                
                                
                                
                                

 

C-1


EXHIBIT D

MONTHLY PERFORMANCE OF PORTFOLIO

 

Customer ID

 

Monthly Collection

 

A/R Aging

 

Remaining Months on

Term

     

TRANCHE REPORT

 

Projected Receipts for Month   
Actual Receipts for Month   
Projected Receipts for Following Month   
Projects in Default and Status   
Pending Collection Actions and Status   
Major Developments   
Proposed Extraordinary Actions   

 

D-1


EXHIBIT E

MONTHLY PROJECT OPERATIONS REPORT

Date: MM/DD/YYYY

For the Month Ending on [        ], 20[    ]

 

1. ITC RECAPTURE      
1.1.   Has there been a change in ownership of any Covered Project?    Yes    No
 

If yes, explain:

     
1.2.   Has any Covered Project been taken out of operation?    Yes    No
 

If yes, explain:

     
2. OPERATIONS      
2.1.   Has there been a material default under any Customer Agreement?    Yes    No
 

If yes, explain:

     
2.2.   Have Covered Projects been generating sufficient power to support the Base Case Models (as defined in the LLC Agreement) that were prepared for such Covered Projects at the applicable Purchase Date (as defined in the Master EPC Agreement) unless such shortfall would not adversely affect in a material manner the Covered Projects taken as a whole or the Company?    Yes    No
 

If no, explain:

     
2.3.   Are there any major concerns, events or circumstances associated with the operations or maintenance of Covered Projects that would adversely affect in a material manner the Covered Projects taken as a whole or the Company?    Yes    No
 

If yes, explain:

     
2.4.   Has there been a distribution of Distributable Cash (as defined in the LLC Agreement)?    Yes    No
 

If yes, please include report.

     
2.5.   Are there (a) to your actual knowledge any alleged or threatened violations of law with respect to the Covered Projects that would adversely affect in a material manner the Covered Projects taken as a whole or the Company or (b) any current or pending lawsuits or legal proceedings?    Yes    No
 

If yes, please explain and include copies of the related documentation received.

                        

 

E-1


2.6.   The date the last Covered Project was placed in service (PIS) is    MM/DD/YYYY
 

Leave blank if not PIS.

     
3. EQUIPMENT WARRANTY STATUS      
3.1.   Have any material warranty claims been made with respect to manufacturer warranties or the installation warranty for Covered Projects that were not disclosed in any previous monthly project operations report?    Yes    No
 

If yes, explain:

     

 

E-2


EXHIBIT F

QUARTERLY REC GENERATION AND SALES REPORTS

Report Date:

Period:

 

Transaction

Date

  

Job ID

  

Certifying

Authority

  

State

  

Vintage

  

Quantity

  

Price

per

REC

  

Counterparty

  

REC

Income

Recognized*

  

Cash

Collected

                          
                          
                          
                          
                          

 

* REC income is recognized upon delivery.

 

F-1


Exhibit G

Monthly Milestone Report

Report Date:

Period:

 

     Customer    Address    Cancel    Install    Electrician    City
Inspection
   Utility
Interconnection
   System    Projected

AR

  

Name

  

Address

  

City

  

State

  

Zip

  

Date

  

Date

  

Complete

  

Approved

  

Complete

  

Cost

  

ITC

                                   
                                   
                                   
                                   
                                   
                                   
                                   
                                   
                                   

 

G-1

Exhibit 10.36

EXECUTION VERSION

GUARANTY

This GUARANTY (this “ Guaranty ”), dated and effective as of November 5, 2013, is made by Vivint Solar, Inc., a Delaware corporation (the “ Guarantor ”), in favor of Stoneco IV Corporation, a Delaware corporation (the “ Investor Member ”), and Vivint Solar Aaliyah Project Company, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (the “ Company ”, and together with the Investor Member, the “ Beneficiaries ” and each individually, a “ Beneficiary ”).

Capitalized terms used herein and not otherwise defined shall have the meanings set forth in the LLCA (as defined below), as such agreement may be amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time.

Recitals

WHEREAS, the Investor Member and Vivint Solar Aaliyah Manager, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (the “ Managing Member ”) are the only members of the Company pursuant to the Limited Liability Company Agreement, dated as of the date hereof (as such agreement may be amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the “ LLCA ”);

WHEREAS, the Managing Member is a wholly owned subsidiary of the Guarantor;

WHEREAS, the Guarantor is in the business of providing rooftop solar electric generation systems for use on residential properties (the “ PV Systems ”);

WHEREAS, Vivint Solar Developer, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (the “ Developer ”), and Guarantor have undertaken to sell, install, test and complete PV Systems for the Company for installation and use on residential properties on the terms and subject to the conditions in the Development, EPC and Purchase Agreement, dated as of the date hereof (as such agreement may be amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the “ EPCA ”), by and among the Developer, Guarantor and the Company;

WHEREAS, the Developer is a wholly owned subsidiary of the Guarantor;

WHEREAS, Vivint Solar Provider, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (the “ MSA Provider ”) has undertaken to provide certain operation, maintenance and administrative services to the Company pursuant to the Maintenance Services Agreement, dated as of the date hereof (as such agreement may be amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the “ MSA ”), by and between the MSA Provider and the Company;

WHEREAS, the MSA Provider is a wholly owned subsidiary of the Guarantor; and

WHEREAS, the Guarantor will benefit from the installation and operation of the PV Systems and, therefore, is willing to guarantee certain of the Managing Member’s obligations under the LLCA, the Developer’s obligations under the EPCA and the MSA Provider’s obligations under the MSA on the terms and conditions set forth herein.


NOW, THEREFORE, for good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which are hereby acknowledged, the Guarantor hereby agrees for the benefit of each Beneficiary as follows:

1. Covenants, Representations and Warranties .

Guarantor represents and warrants to each Beneficiary as follows:

(a) the execution, delivery and performance by the Guarantor of this Guaranty does not and will not contravene or conflict with any law, order, rule, regulation, writ, injunction or decree now in effect of any government, governmental instrumentality or court or tribunal having jurisdiction over it, or any contractual restriction binding on or affecting it;

(b) no authorization or approval or other action by, and no notice to or filing with, any Governmental Authority is required for the due execution, delivery and performance by the Guarantor of this Guaranty;

(c) the execution, delivery and performance by the Guarantor of this Guaranty (i) do not and will not conflict with or result in a breach of the terms or provisions of any indenture, agreement or instrument to which it is a party, by which it is bound or to which it is subject, or constitute a default thereunder, (ii) do not and will not contravene the Guarantor’s charter, by-laws or other organizational documents and (iii) do not and will not violate any laws, statutes, rules, regulations, ordinances, judgments, settlements, orders, decrees, injunctions and writs of any Governmental Authority having jurisdiction over the Guarantor or its assets;

(d) the Guarantor is a corporation, validly incorporated and existing and in good standing under the laws of the jurisdiction of its incorporation and all other jurisdictions where its failure to be so qualified would have a material adverse effect on its financial condition or results of operations, and has the full corporate power and authority to enter into and perform its obligations under this Guaranty;

(e) the Guarantor has been duly authorized by all necessary corporate action to execute and deliver this Guaranty; and

(f) this Guaranty is fully enforceable against the Guarantor in accordance with its terms, subject to applicable bankruptcy, insolvency and other laws affecting creditors’ rights and remedies generally and to general principles of equity, including principles of commercial reasonableness, good faith and fair dealing (regardless of whether a proceeding is sought in equity or at law).

2. Guaranty . The Guarantor hereby unconditionally and irrevocably guarantees (a) the obligations of the Managing Member to make Capital Contributions to the Company pursuant to Section 4.1 of the LLCA, (b) the timely payment and performance when due of all payment and performance obligations of the Developer under the EPCA, (c) the obligations of the MSA Provider to provide services pursuant to Section 2.1 of the MSA, and (d) the indemnity obligations of the Managing Member pursuant to Section 9.8 of the LLCA (collectively, the “ Guaranteed Obligations ”).

 

2


3. Attorneys’ Fees and Expenses . The Guarantor shall reimburse the Investor Member for all reasonable attorneys’ fees and expenses which the Investor Member, or any Affiliate on behalf of the Investor Member, pays or incurs in connection with enforcing this Guaranty, including, without limitation, all costs, attorneys’ fees and expenses incurred by, or on behalf of, the Investor Member in connection with any insolvency, bankruptcy, reorganization, arrangement or other similar proceedings involving the Guarantor which affect the exercise by the Investor Member of its rights and remedies hereunder.

4. No Subrogations . The Guarantor agrees that if the Guaranteed Obligations are not fully and timely paid or performed according to the terms and conditions of the LLCA, the EPCA or the MSA, as applicable, whether by acceleration or otherwise, the Guarantor shall immediately upon receipt of written demand therefor from a Beneficiary pay all amounts due or perform all Guaranteed Obligations in each case in accordance with the LLCA, the EPCA or the MSA, as applicable, as if the Guaranteed Obligations constituted the direct and primary obligations of the Guarantor, whether or not any Beneficiary first initiated any action against the Managing Member, Developer or MSA Provider, as applicable. The Guarantor shall not have any right of subrogation as a result of any payment or performance hereunder or any other payment made or performance by the Guarantor on account of the Guaranteed Obligations due hereunder, and the Guarantor hereby waives, releases and relinquishes any claim based on any right of subrogation, any claim for unjust enrichment or any other theory that would entitle the Guarantor to a claim against any Beneficiary or any Affiliate thereof based on any payment made or performance hereunder or otherwise on account of the Guaranteed Obligations due hereunder.

5. Continuing and Irrevocable Obligations . This Guaranty and the Guaranteed Obligations of the Guarantor hereunder shall be continuing and irrevocable until all of the Guaranteed Obligations have been satisfied in full. Notwithstanding the foregoing or anything else set forth herein, and in addition thereto, if at any time all or any part of any payment received by any Beneficiary from the Guarantor under or with respect to this Guaranty is or must be rescinded or returned for any reason whatsoever (including, but not limited to, determination that said payment was a voidable preference or fraudulent transfer under insolvency, bankruptcy or reorganization laws), then the Guarantor’s obligations hereunder shall, to the extent of the payment rescinded or returned, be deemed to have continued in existence, notwithstanding such previous receipt of payment by a Beneficiary, and the Guarantor’s obligations hereunder shall continue to be effective or be reinstated as to such payment, all as though such previous payment to such Beneficiary had never been made. The provisions of the foregoing sentence shall survive termination of this Guaranty, and shall remain a valid and binding obligation of the Guarantor until satisfied.

6. No Discharge . Guarantor agrees that the exercise by any Beneficiary of any of its rights or remedies under the LLCA, the EPCA or the MSA, as applicable, in connection with the failure of the Managing Member, the Developer or the MSA Provider, as applicable, to fulfill the Guaranteed Obligations shall not serve to reduce or discharge the liability of the Guarantor hereunder, except to the extent of any recovery actually realized by any Beneficiary in cash; provided , however that no Beneficiary shall have any obligation to exercise any of its rights or remedies under the LLCA, the EPCA or the MSA, as applicable. The Guarantor waives and releases any claim it may now or hereafter have against any Beneficiary based on any theory or cause of action that conflicts with the agreements of the parties set forth in this Section 6 .

 

3


7. Waiver, Estoppel and Amendments . The Guarantor knowingly waives and agrees that it will be estopped from asserting any argument to the contrary as follows: (a) any and all notice of acceptance of this Guaranty or of the creation, renewal or accrual of any of the Guaranteed Obligations or liabilities hereunder indemnified against, either now or in the future; (b) protest, presentment, demand for payment, notice of default or nonpayment, notice of protest or default; (c) any and all notices or formalities to which it may otherwise be entitled, including, without limitation, notice of the granting of any indulgences or extensions of time of payment of any of the liabilities and obligations hereunder and hereby indemnified against; (d) any promptness in making any claim or demand hereunder; (e) the defense of the statute of limitations in any action hereunder or in any action for the collection of amounts payable hereunder; (f) any defense that may arise by reason of the incapacity, lack of authority, death or disability of any other person or persons or the failure to file or enforce a claim against the estate (in administration, bankruptcy or any other proceeding) of any other person or persons; (g) any defense based upon an election of remedies which destroys or otherwise impairs any or all of the subrogation rights of the Guarantor or the right of the Guarantor to proceed against any other person for reimbursement, or both; (h) any duty or obligation of a Beneficiary to perfect, protect, retain or enforce any security for the payment of amounts payable by the Guarantor hereunder or to proceed against any one or more persons as a condition to proceeding against the Guarantor; and (i) to the extent it may be waived, any principle or provision of law, statutory or otherwise, which is or might be in conflict with the terms and provisions of this Guaranty, and any right, remedy or defense accorded by Applicable Law to sureties or guarantors.

8. Notices . All notices and other communications hereunder shall be in writing and shall be deemed given if delivered personally, by a nationally recognized overnight courier, by facsimile, or by electronic mail transmission or mailed by registered or certified mail (return receipt requested) to the parties at the following addresses (or at such other address for a party as shall be specified by like notice):

To the Investor Member:

Stoneco IV Corporation

c/o The Blackstone Group L.P.

345 Park Avenue

New York, New York 10154

Attn: John Finley

Fax: 212-583-5749

John.Finley@Blackstone.com

and

Chaim Miller

Chaim.Miller@Blackstone.com

and

Joe Rocco

Joe.Rocco@Blackstone.com

 

4


and

Treasury-Operations@Blackstone.com

To the Company:

Vivint Solar Aaliyah Project Company, LLC

4931 N 300 W

Provo, UT 84604

Attn: Paul Dickson, VP of Financing

Facsimile: (801) 765-5705

Email: pdickson@vivintsolar.com

With copies to:

Vivint Solar, Inc.

4931 N 300 W

Provo, UT 84604

Attn: C. Dan Black, General Counsel

Facsimile: (801) 765-5746

Email: dblack@vivintsolar.com

To the Guarantor:

Vivint Solar, Inc.

4931 N 300 W

Provo, UT 84604

Attn: Paul Dickson, VP of Financing

Facsimile: (801) 765-5705

Email: pdickson@vivintsolar.com

With copies to:

Vivint Solar, Inc.

4931 N 300 W

Provo, UT 84604

Attn: C. Dan Black, General Counsel

Facsimile: (801) 765-5746

Email: dblack@vivintsolar.com

9. Assignment . If the Membership Interest of the Investor Member is transferred and the person to whom the Membership Interest is transferred is admitted as a member to the LLCA, all in accordance with the LLCA, this Guaranty shall automatically be assigned therewith, to such person without the need of any express assignment, and, when so assigned, the Guarantor shall be bound as set forth herein to the assignee(s) without in any manner affecting the Guarantor’s liability. This Guaranty and all of the provisions hereof shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the parties and their respective successors and permitted assigns. The Guarantor may not assign this Guaranty in whole or in part without the prior written consent of the Investor Member.

 

5


10. Governing Law . THIS GUARANTY SHALL BE GOVERNED BY AND CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK APPLICABLE TO CONTRACTS MADE AND TO BE PERFORMED IN THE STATE OF NEW YORK. EACH PARTY HERETO IRREVOCABLY AND UNCONDITIONALLY WAIVES TRIAL BY JURY IN ANY ACTION, SUIT OR PROCEEDING RELATING TO A DISPUTE HEREUNDER AND FOR ANY COUNTERCLAIM WITH RESPECT THERETO.

11. Venue . THE PARTIES HEREBY IRREVOCABLY SUBMIT TO THE NON-EXCLUSIVE JURISDICTION OF ANY STATE OR FEDERAL COURT IN THE STATE OF NEW YORK WITH RESPECT TO ANY ACTION, SUIT OR PROCEEDING ARISING OUT OF OR RELATING TO THIS GUARANTY. EACH PARTY HERETO IRREVOCABLY AND UNCONDITIONALLY WAIVES TRIAL BY JURY IN ANY ACTION, SUIT OR PROCEEDING ARISING OUT OF OR RELATING TO THIS GUARANTY.

12. Entire Agreement . This Guaranty constitutes the entire agreement of the Guarantor, the Investor Member and the Company, and supersedes all prior agreements, letters of intent and understandings, both written and oral, between the Guarantor, the Investor Member and the Company with respect to the subject matter hereof.

13. Amendment . This Guaranty may not be amended, modified, revised, revoked, terminated, changed or varied in any way whatsoever, except by the express terms of a writing duly executed by the Guarantor and each Beneficiary. Any failure of the Guarantor to comply with any obligation, covenant, guaranty or condition contained herein may be waived only if set forth in an instrument in writing signed by the party to be bound thereby, but such waiver or failure to insist upon strict compliance with such obligation, covenant, guaranty or condition shall not operate as a waiver of, or estoppel with respect to, any other failure.

14. Waiver . Each Beneficiary’s rights and remedies under this Guaranty are intended to be distinct, separate and cumulative, and no such right or remedy therein or herein mentioned, whether exercised by such Beneficiary or not, is intended to be an exclusion or a waiver of any of the others. No delay or failure on the part of a Beneficiary in the exercise of any right or remedy against any other party against whom such Beneficiary may have any rights shall operate as a waiver of any agreement or obligation contained herein, and no single or partial exercise by a Beneficiary of any rights or remedies hereunder shall preclude other or further exercise thereof or other exercise of any other right or remedy.

15. Duration . The Guarantor hereby agrees that this Guaranty shall remain in full force and effect at all times hereinafter until the Guaranteed Obligations have been paid and/or performed in full subject to the limitations and expiration periods set forth herein, notwithstanding any action or undertakings by or against any Beneficiary, the Managing Member or the Guarantor in any proceeding in any United States bankruptcy court, including, without limitation, any proceeding relating to valuation of collateral, election or imposition of secured or unsecured claim status upon claims by any Beneficiary pursuant to any Chapter of the Bankruptcy Code or the Federal Rules of Bankruptcy Procedure, as same may be applicable from time to time.

 

6


16. Miscellaneous .

(a) If any term or other provision of this Guaranty is invalid, illegal or incapable of being enforced by any rule of Applicable Law or public policy, all other conditions and provisions of this Guaranty shall nevertheless remain in full force and effect.

(b) When the context and construction so require, all words used in the singular herein shall be deemed to have been used in the plural, and the masculine shall include the feminine and neuter and vice versa. The word “person,” as used herein, shall include any individual, company, firm, association, limited liability company, corporation, trust or other legal entity of any kind whatsoever.

(c) All headings in this Guaranty are for convenience of reference only and are not intended to qualify the meaning of any provision of this Guaranty.

(d) The obligations of the Guarantor contained herein are undertaken solely and exclusively for the benefit of the Beneficiaries and their respective permitted successors and assigns, and no other person or entities shall have any standing to enforce such obligations or be deemed to be beneficiaries of such obligations.

(e) This Guaranty may be executed in any number of counterparts, each of which shall be deemed an original, but all of which together shall constitute one and the same instrument. Delivery of an executed counterpart of a signature page of this Guaranty by facsimile or other electronic transmission shall be effective as delivery of a manually executed counterpart of this Guaranty.

[Signatures follow]

 

7


IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the undersigned has executed this Guaranty as of the date first above written.

 

GUARANTOR :

VIVINT SOLAR, INC.,

a Delaware corporation

By:  

/s/ Paul Dickson

Name:   Paul Dickson
Title:   Vice President of Financing

Guaranty


Accepted and agreed:

 

STONECO IV CORPORATION,
a Delaware corporation
By:  

/s/ John A. Magliano

Name:   John A. Magliano
Title:   Assistant Secretary

VIVINT SOLAR AALIYAH PROJECT COMPANY, LLC,

a Delaware limited liability company

By:  

/s/ Paul Dickson

Name:   Paul Dickson
Title:   Vice President of Financing

Guaranty

Exhibit 10.37

*** Text Omitted and Filed Separately with the Securities Exchange Commission

Confidential Treatment Requested under 17 C.F.R. Sections 200.80(b)(4) and 230.406

Execution

 

 

 

LIMITED LIABILITY COMPANY AGREEMENT

OF

Vivint Solar Rebecca Project Company, LLC

dated as of February 13, 2014

 

 

 

THE SECURITIES (MEMBERSHIP INTERESTS) REPRESENTED BY THIS AGREEMENT HAVE NOT BEEN REGISTERED UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933 OR REGISTERED OR QUALIFIED UNDER ANY SECURITIES OR BLUE SKY LAWS OF ANY STATE OR JURISDICTION. THEREFORE , THE SECURITIES MAY NOT BE SOLD , PLEDGED , HYPOTHECATED OR OTHERWISE TRANSFERRED UNTIL A REGISTRATION STATEMENT UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933 OR THE APPLICABLE STATE SECURITIES OR BLUE SKY LAWS SHALL HAVE BECOME EFFECTIVE WITH REGARD TO THE PROPOSED TRANSFER OR , IN THE OPINION OF LEGAL COUNSEL ACCEPTABLE TO THE COMPANY , REGISTRATION OR QUALIFICATION UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933 OR APPLICABLE STATE SECURITIES OR BLUE SKY LAWS IS NOT REQUIRED IN CONNECTION WITH THE PROPOSED TRANSFER.


TABLE OF CONTENTS

 

          Page  

ARTICLE I DEFINITIONS

     1  

Section 1.1.

  

Definitions

     1  

Section 1.2.

  

Other Definitional Provisions

     22  

ARTICLE II CONTINUATION; OFFICES; TERM

     23  

Section 2.1.

  

Formation of the Company

     23  

Section 2.2.

  

Name, Office and Registered Agent

     23  

Section 2.3.

  

Purpose; No Partnership Intended

     23  

Section 2.4.

  

Term

     24  

Section 2.5.

  

Organizational and Fictitious Name Filings; Preservation of Limited Liability

     24  

ARTICLE III RIGHTS AND OBLIGATIONS OF THE MEMBERS

     24  

Section 3.1.

  

Members; Membership Interests

     24  

Section 3.2.

  

Actions by the Members

     25  

Section 3.3.

  

Management Rights

     26  

Section 3.4.

  

Other Activities

     27  

Section 3.5.

  

No Right to Withdraw

     27  

Section 3.6.

  

Limitation of Liability of Members

     27  

Section 3.7.

  

No Liability for Deficits

     28  

Section 3.8.

  

Company Property

     28  

Section 3.9.

  

Retirement, Resignation, Expulsion, Incompetency, Bankruptcy or Dissolution of a Member

     28  

Section 3.10.

  

Withdrawal of Capital

     28  

Section 3.11.

  

Representations and Warranties

     28  

Section 3.12.

  

Other Covenants

     34  

Section 3.13.

  

Removal of Managing Member

     34  

ARTICLE IV CAPITAL CONTRIBUTIONS; CAPITAL ACCOUNTS; MEMBER LOANS

     35  

Section 4.1.

  

Capital Contributions

     35  

Section 4.2.

  

Capital Accounts

     36  

Section 4.3.

  

Member Loans

     37  

ARTICLE V ALLOCATIONS

     38  

Section 5.1.

  

Allocations

     38  

Section 5.2.

  

Adjustments

     38  

Section 5.3.

  

Tax Allocations

     40  

Section 5.4.

  

Transfer or Change in Membership Interest

     41  

 

Limited Liability Company Agreement of

Vivint Solar Rebecca Project Company, LLC

 

i


ARTICLE VI DISTRIBUTIONS

     41  

Section 6.1.

  

Distributions

     41  

Section 6.2.

  

Withholding Taxes

     42  

Section 6.3.

  

Limitations upon Distributions

     42  

Section 6.4.

  

No Return of Distributions

     42  

Section 6.5.

  

Calculation of Internal Rate of Return

     43  

ARTICLE VII ACCOUNTING AND RECORDS

     45  

Section 7.1.

  

Reports

     45  

Section 7.2.

  

Books and Records and Inspection

     46  

Section 7.3.

  

Bank Accounts, Notes and Drafts

     47  

Section 7.4.

  

Financial Statements

     47  

Section 7.5.

  

Partnership Status and Tax Elections

     48  

Section 7.6.

  

Company Tax Returns

     49  

Section 7.7.

  

Tax Audits

     49  

Section 7.8.

  

Cooperation

     51  

Section 7.9.

  

Fiscal Year

     51  

ARTICLE VIII MANAGEMENT

     51  

Section 8.1.

  

Management

     51  

Section 8.2.

  

Managing Member

     51  

Section 8.3.

  

Major Decisions

     54  

Section 8.4.

  

Officers

     54  

Section 8.5.

  

Costs & Expenses

     55  

Section 8.6.

  

Separateness

     55  

ARTICLE IX TRANSFERS AND INDEMNIFICATION

     57  

Section 9.1.

  

Transfers

     57  

Section 9.2.

  

Conditions Applicable to All Transfers

     57  

Section 9.3.

  

Certain Permitted Transfers

     58  

Section 9.4.

  

Purchase Option

     59  

Section 9.5.

  

Regulatory and Other Authorizations and Consents

     60  

Section 9.6.

  

Admission

     61  

Section 9.7.

  

Security Interest Consent

     61  

Section 9.8.

  

Indemnity

     62  

Section 9.9.

  

No Duplication

     65  

Section 9.10.

  

Survival

     65  

Section 9.11.

  

Final Date for Assertion of Indemnity Claims

     65  

 

Limited Liability Company Agreement of

Vivint Solar Rebecca Project Company, LLC

 

ii


Section 9.12.

  

Reasonable Steps to Mitigate

     65  

Section 9.13.

  

Net of Insurance Benefits

     65  

Section 9.14.

  

No Consequential Damages

     66  

Section 9.15.

  

Payment of Indemnification Claims

     66  

ARTICLE X DISSOLUTION AND WINDING-UP

     66  

Section 10.1.

  

Events of Dissolution

     66  

Section 10.2.

  

Distribution of Assets

     67  

Section 10.3.

  

Certificate of Cancellation

     68  

Section 10.4.

  

In-Kind Distributions

     68  

ARTICLE XI MISCELLANEOUS

     68  

Section 11.1.

  

Notices

     68  

Section 11.2.

  

Amendment

     68  

Section 11.3.

  

Partition

     69  

Section 11.4.

  

Waivers and Modifications

     69  

Section 11.5.

  

Severability

     69  

Section 11.6.

  

Successors; No Third-Party Beneficiaries

     69  

Section 11.7.

  

Entire Agreement

     70  

Section 11.8.

  

Governing Law

     70  

Section 11.9.

  

Further Assurances

     70  

Section 11.10.

  

Counterparts

     70  

Section 11.11.

  

Dispute Resolution

     70  

Section 11.12.

  

Confidentiality and Publicity

     71  

Section 11.13.

  

Joint Efforts

     73  

Section 11.14.

  

Specific Performance

     73  

Section 11.15.

  

Survival

     73  

Section 11.16.

  

Recourse Only to Member

     73  

Section 11.17.

  

Costs, Expenses, Fees

     74  

 

Limited Liability Company Agreement of

Vivint Solar Rebecca Project Company, LLC

 

iii


ANNEX I

  

Members and Membership Interests

SCHEDULES

  

Schedule 4.2(d)

  

Initial Capital Accounts

Schedule 9

  

Transfer Representations and Warranties

EXHIBITS

  

Exhibit A

  

Form of Membership Interest Certificate

Exhibit B

  

Base Case Model

Exhibit C

  

Insurance Requirements

Exhibit D

  

Form of Note

 

Limited Liability Company Agreement of

Vivint Solar Rebecca Project Company, LLC

 

iv


LIMITED LIABILITY COMPANY AGREEMENT

OF

VIVINT SOLAR REBECCA PROJECT COMPANY, LLC

Limited Liability Company Agreement of Vivint Solar Rebecca Project Company, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (the “ Company ”), dated as of February 13, 2014 (the “ Effective Date ”), by and between Vivint Solar Rebecca Manager, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (“ Sponsor Sub ”), and Blackstone Holdings I L.P., a Delaware limited partnership (“ Investor ”).

RECITALS

1. The Company was formed by virtue of its Certificate of Formation filed with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware on February 3, 2014 (the “ Certificate of Formation ”).

2. The Company has been formed to own and operate photovoltaic systems.

3. Sponsor Sub and Investor desire to describe their respective rights and obligations as members of the Company.

NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the mutual covenants and agreements contained herein and other good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which are hereby acknowledged, the parties hereto agree as follows:

ARTICLE I

DEFINITIONS

Section 1.1. Definitions .

Capitalized terms used but not defined in this Agreement have the meanings assigned to them in the Master EPC Agreement. As used in this Agreement, the following terms have the respective meanings set forth below:

Act ” means the Delaware Limited Liability Company Act, Delaware Code Ann. 6, Sections 18-101, et seq . and any successor statute, as the same may be amended from time to time.

Adjusted Capital Account ” means, with respect to any Member, the Capital Account of such Member (a) increased by the amount of potential deficit that the Member is deemed obligated to restore, calculated as described in the next to last sentence of Treasury Regulations Section 1.704-2(g)(1) and the next to last sentence of Treasury Regulations Section 1.704-2(i)(5) and (b) decreased by such Member’s share of the items described in Treasury Regulations Section 1.704-1(b)(2)(ii)(d)(4), (5) and (6).

 

Limited Liability Company Agreement of

Vivint Solar Rebecca Project Company, LLC


Affiliate ” of a specified Person means any Person that directly or indirectly through one or more intermediaries controls, is controlled by, or is under common control with such specified Person. As used in this definition of Affiliate, the term “ control ” of a specified Person, including, with correlative meanings, the terms, “controlled by” and “under common control with,” means the possession, directly or indirectly, of the power to direct or cause the direction of such Person’s management or policies, whether through the ownership of voting securities, by contract or otherwise; provided , however , that notwithstanding the foregoing, for purposes of this Agreement, the Company will not be treated as an Affiliate of any Member, and Investor will not be treated as an Affiliate of Sponsor or Sponsor Sub.

Agreement ” means this Limited Liability Company Agreement, together with all schedules and exhibits hereto, as the same may be amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time.

Applicable Laws ” means all applicable laws of any Governmental Authority, including, without limitation, laws relating to consumer leasing and protection and any ordinances, judgments, decrees, injunctions, writs and orders or like actions of any Governmental Authority and rules and regulations of any federal, regional, state, county, municipal or other Governmental Authority.

Appraisal Method ” means one appraiser shall be appointed by the Class A Member and one appraiser shall be appointed by the Class B Member, in each case, within fifteen (15) calendar days of a Member invoking the procedure described in this definition and delivering notice thereof to the other Members, which appraisers shall attempt to agree upon the fair market value of the Class A Membership Interests. If either the Class A Member or the Class B Member does not appoint its appraiser within the fifteen (15) calendar day period referenced in the immediately preceding sentence, the Member that has appointed an appraiser may deliver written notice to the other Member regarding its failure to appoint an appraiser within the required time period, and if such other Member does not appoint an appraiser within five (5) Business Days after receiving such notice, the determination of the appraiser that has been appointed shall be conclusive and binding on the Members. If the appraisers appointed by the Class A Member and the Class B Member are unable to agree upon the fair market value of the Class A Membership Interests within thirty (30) calendar days after the appointment of the second of such appraisers, the two appraisers shall appoint a third appraiser. In such case, the average of the determinations of the three appraisers shall be conclusive and binding on the Members, unless the determination of one independent appraiser is disparate from the middle determination by more than twice the amount by which the third determination is disparate from the middle determination, in which case the determination of the most disparate appraiser shall be excluded, and the average of the remaining two determinations shall be conclusive and binding on the Members. Any appraiser shall be qualified, and have at least three years of experience, in appraising PV Systems. The Class A Member and the Class B Member, respectively, shall bear their own costs in appointing their respective appraiser and shall evenly split the costs of any third appraiser.

Bankruptcy ” of a Person means the occurrence of any of the following events: (a) the filing by such Person of a voluntary case or the seeking of relief under any chapter of Title 11 of the United States Bankruptcy Code, as now constituted or hereafter amended (the

 

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Bankruptcy Code ”), (b) the making by such Person of a general assignment for the benefit of its creditors, (c) the admission in writing by such Person of its inability to pay its debts as they mature, (d) the filing by such Person of an application for, or consent to, the appointment of any receiver or a permanent or interim trustee of such Person or of all or any portion of its property, including the appointment or authorization of a trustee, receiver or agent under Applicable Law or under a contract to take charge of its property for the purposes of enforcing a lien against such property or for the purpose of general administration of such property for the benefit of its creditors, (e) the filing by such Person of a petition seeking a reorganization of its financial affairs or to take advantage of any bankruptcy, reorganization, insolvency, readjustment of debt, dissolution or liquidation law or statute, or an answer admitting the material allegations of a petition filed against it in any proceeding under any such law or statute, (f) an involuntary case is commenced against such Person by the filing of a petition under any chapter of Title 11 of the Bankruptcy Code and within sixty (60) days after the filing thereof either the petition is not dismissed or the order for relief is not stayed or dismissed, (g) an order, judgment or decree is entered appointing a receiver or a permanent or interim trustee of such Person or of all or any portion of its property, including the entry of an order, judgment or decree appointing or authorizing a trustee, receiver or agent to take charge of the property of such Person for the purpose of enforcing a lien against such property or for the purpose of general administration of such property for the benefit of the creditors of such Person, and such order, judgment or decree shall continue unstayed and in effect for a period of sixty (60) days, or (h) an order, judgment or decree is entered, without the approval or consent of such Person, approving or authorizing the reorganization, insolvency, readjustment of debt, dissolution or liquidation of such Person under any such law or statute, and such order, judgment or decree shall continue unstayed and in effect for a period of sixty (60) days. The foregoing definition of “Bankruptcy” is intended to replace and shall supersede the definition of “Bankruptcy” set forth in Sections 18-101(1) and 18-304 of the Act.

Bankruptcy Code ” is defined in the definition of the term “Bankruptcy”.

Base Case Model ” means a computer model agreed to by Sponsor and Investor showing the estimated economic results that the parties expect from ownership of Projects and the assumptions to be used in projecting when Investor shall reach the Target Internal Rate of Return. The Base Case Model as of the date hereof is attached as Exhibit B and may be replaced from time to time with an updated computer model with each Member’s prior written consent (executed by a duly-authorized officer of such Member), including to reflect adjustments made to the Base Case Model in accordance with the Master EPC Agreement (including the True-Up Base Case Model).

Business Day ” means any day other than Saturday, Sunday and any other day on which banks in New York are authorized to be closed.

Calculation Date ” means March 31, June 30, September 30 and December 31 of each year (or if such day is not a Business Day, the next Business Day).

Capital Account ” is defined in Section 4.2(a) .

 

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Capital Contribution ” means, with respect to any Member, the amount of money and the initial Gross Asset Value of any property contributed to the Company with respect to the Membership Interests in the Company held or purchased by such Member.

Cash Difference ” is defined in Section 6.5(d) .

Cashflow Shortfall ” is defined in Section 4.3(a) .

Certificate of Formation ” is defined in the recitals of this Agreement.

Change of Member Control ” means with respect to any Class B Member, an event in which a Person or Persons who prior to a transaction or series of transactions, individually or collectively possessed directly or indirectly, legally or beneficially:

(a) Fifty percent (50%) or more of the equity, capital or profits interests of such Class B Member; or

(b) control of such Class B Member through the ownership of voting securities with the power to direct the management or policies of such Class B Member or otherwise;

and as a result of a consummation of any transaction or series of transactions (including any merger or consolidation), such Person or Persons individually or collectively fail to maintain, whether directly or indirectly, legally or beneficially, either of the elements of control listed in clause (a)  or clause (b)  above. Notwithstanding the foregoing, neither the direct nor indirect sale, transfer or other disposition of equity, capital or profits interests of, or of the ownership of voting securities with the power to direct the management or policies of, Sponsor shall constitute a Change of Member Control.

Class A Member ” means a Member holding one or more Class A Membership Interests. As of the Effective Date and for so long as Investor owns any Class A Membership Interests, Investor is a Class A Member.

Class A Membership Interests ” is defined in Section 3.1(b) .

Class B Member ” means a Member holding one or more Class B Membership Interests. As of the Effective Date and for so long as Sponsor Sub owns any Class B Membership Interests, Sponsor Sub is a Class B Member.

Class B Membership Interests ” is defined in Section 3.1(b) .

Code ” means the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, or any successor federal tax statute.

Company ” is defined in the preamble to this Agreement.

 

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Company Minimum Gain ” means the amount of minimum gain there is in connection with nonrecourse liabilities of the Company, calculated in the manner described in Treasury Regulations Sections 1.704-2(b)(2) and 1.704-2(d).

Confidential Information ” is defined in Section 11.12(a) .

Consultation ” or “ Consult ” means to confer with and reasonably consider and take into account the reasonable suggestions, comments or opinions of another Person.

Corporate Tax Rate ” means 35%.

Curative Flip Allocation ” is defined in Section 6.5(e) .

Customer Agreement ” is defined in the Master EPC Agreement.

Depreciation ” means for each Fiscal Year or part thereof, an amount equal to the depreciation, amortization or other cost recovery deduction allowable for federal income tax purposes with respect to an asset for such Fiscal Year or part thereof, except that if the Gross Asset Value of an asset differs from its adjusted basis at the beginning of such Fiscal Year, then the depreciation, amortization or other cost recovery deduction for such Fiscal Year or part thereof shall be (a) the amount described in Treasury Regulations Section 1.704-3(d)(2) if the remedial method referred to in Treasury Regulations Section 1.704-3(d) is used, and (b) otherwise an amount that bears the same ratio to such Gross Asset Value as the federal income tax depreciation, amortization or other cost recovery deduction for the period bears to the adjusted tax basis. If the asset has a zero adjusted tax basis, then the depreciation, amortization or other cost recovery deduction under clause (b) above shall be determined under a method reasonably selected by the Managing Member and agreed to by Members representing a Required Majority Vote.

Designated Transfers ” is defined in Section 9.5(a) .

Developer ” means Vivint Solar Developer, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company.

Development ” means the acquisition, ownership, financing, leasing, occupation, design, development, construction, equipping, testing, repair, operation, maintenance, use and interconnection of a Project, and the sale of electricity and/or any attributes therefrom.

Dispute ” is defined in Section 11.11(a) .

Disputing Member ” is defined in Section 11.11(a) .

Distributable Cash ” means, as of any Distribution Date, all cash, cash equivalents and liquid investments held by the Company as of such date less all operating and maintenance expenses and reserves that, in the reasonable judgment of the Managing Member, are necessary or appropriate for the operation of the Company or the Projects consistently with Prudent Industry Standards.

 

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Distribution Date ” means March 31, June 30, September 30 and December 31 of each year (or if such day is not a Business Day, the next Business Day).

Effective Date ” is defined in the preamble to this Agreement.

Exercise Notice ” is defined in Section 9.4(a) .

Federal Power Act ” means Chapter 12 of Title 16 of the United States Code, as amended.

Fiscal Year ” is defined in Section 7.9 .

Fixed Tax Assumptions ” means the following assumptions: (a) the Company is a partnership for federal income tax purposes; (b) the Class A Member is a partner in the Company for federal income tax purposes, (c) the Company is the owner of each Project for federal income tax purposes; (d) the allocations of each item of income, gain, loss, deduction and credit set forth in this Agreement to the Members will be respected by the IRS either because they have “substantial economic effect” or are otherwise consistent with the Members’ interests in the Company within the meaning of Section 704(b) of the Code; (e) the transactions described in the Transaction Documents have “economic substance” within the meaning of Section 7701(o) of the Code; (f) each Class A Member is and will continue to be subject to federal income tax at the Corporate Tax Rate, (g) state, local, foreign or other non-United States federal income taxes are inapplicable and (h) each Class A Member will be able to fully utilize all regular federal income tax benefits allocated to it from the Company.

Flip Date ” means the later of (a) the date that is five (5) full years after the last date a Project owned by the Company is Placed in Service and (b) the last day of the calendar month in which the Class A Member achieves an Internal Rate of Return equal to or greater than the Target Internal Rate of Return.

GAAP ” means (a) generally accepted accounting principles in the United States of America as in effect from time to time, consistently applied; or (b) upon mutual agreement of the parties hereto, internationally recognized generally accepted accounting principles, consistently applied.

Governmental Approval ” means any authorization, consent, approval, ruling, tariff, rate, certification, waiver, exemption, filing, variance or order of, or any notice to or registration by or with, any Governmental Authority.

Governmental Authority ” means any foreign, federal, state, local or other governmental, regulatory or administrative agency, court, commission, department, board, or other governmental subdivision, legislature, rulemaking board, court, tribunal, arbitrating body or other governmental authority having jurisdiction or effective control over the Company or any Project, or if the context requires, the Sponsor Sub or Investor.

 

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Gross Asset Value ” means, with respect to any asset, the asset’s adjusted tax basis for federal income tax purposes, except as follows:

(a) the initial Gross Asset Value of any asset contributed by a Member to the Company shall be the Gross Fair Market Value of such asset as of the date of contribution; provided that the initial Gross Asset Values of the assets contributed to the Company pursuant to Section 4.2(d) shall be as shown in Schedule 4.2(d) ;

(b) the Gross Asset Values of all Company assets shall be adjusted to equal their respective Gross Fair Market Values at the times described in Section 4.2(c) ;

(c) the Gross Asset Value of any item of Company assets distributed to any Member shall be adjusted to equal the Gross Fair Market Value of such asset on the date of distribution;

(d) the Gross Asset Values of all Company assets shall be adjusted to reflect any adjustments to the adjusted basis of such assets pursuant to Sections 734(b) or 743(b) of the Code, but only to the extent that such adjustments are required to be taken into account in determining Capital Accounts pursuant to Treasury Regulations Section 1.704-1(b)(2)(iv)(m); provided , however , that Gross Asset Values shall not be adjusted pursuant to this subsection (d) to the extent that the Managing Member determines that an adjustment pursuant to subsection (b) is necessary or appropriate in connection with a transaction that would otherwise result in an adjustment pursuant to this subsection (d) ; and

(e) if the Gross Asset Value of an asset has been determined or adjusted pursuant to subsection (a) , (b)  or (d)  above, such Gross Asset Value shall thereafter be adjusted by the Depreciation taken into account with respect to such asset.

Gross Fair Market Value ” means, with respect to any asset, the fair market value of the asset as reasonably determined by the Managing Member and agreed to by Members representing a Required Majority Vote.

Guarantee ” by any Person means any obligation, contingent or otherwise, of such Person directly or indirectly guaranteeing any Indebtedness or other obligation of any other Person and, without limiting the generality of the foregoing, any obligation, direct or indirect, contingent or otherwise, of such Person (a) to secure, purchase or pay (or advance or supply funds for the purchase or payment of) such Indebtedness or other obligation (whether arising by virtue of partnership arrangements, by agreement to keep-well, to purchase assets, goods, securities or services, to provide collateral security, to take-or-pay, or to maintain financial statement conditions or otherwise) or (b) entered into for the purpose of assuring in any other manner the obligee of such Indebtedness or other obligation of the payment thereof or to protect such obligee against loss in respect thereof (in whole or in part), provided that the term Guarantee shall not include endorsements for collection or deposit in the ordinary course of business. The term “Guarantee” used as a verb has a corresponding meaning.

Guaranty Agreement ” means the Guaranty dated as of the date hereof, made by Sponsor in favor of the Investor and the Company.

Host Customer ” is defined in the Master EPC Agreement.

 

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HSR Act ” means the Hart Scott Rodino Antitrust Improvements Act of 1976, as amended and the regulations adopted thereunder.

Indebtedness ” means, with respect to any Person at any date of determination (without duplication), (a) all indebtedness of such Person for borrowed money, (b) all obligations of such Person evidenced by bonds, debentures, notes or other similar instruments, (c) all obligations of such Person as an account party in respect of letters of credit or other similar instruments (including contingent reimbursement obligations with respect thereto), (d) all of the obligations of such Person to pay the deferred and unpaid purchase price of property or services, which purchase price is due more than six (6) months after the date of purchasing such property or service or taking delivery and title thereto or the completion of such services, and payment deferrals arranged primarily as a method of raising funds to acquire such property or service, (e) all monetary obligations of such Person and its Subsidiaries under any leasing or similar arrangement which have been (or, in accordance with GAAP, should be) classified as capitalized leases, (f) all monetary obligations of such Person with respect to any interest rate hedge, cap, floor, swap, option or other interest rate hedge agreement entered into after the date hereof, (g) all Indebtedness (as defined in clauses (a) through (f)  of this definition) of other Persons secured by a lien on any asset of such Person, whether or not such Indebtedness is assumed by such Person, and (h) all Indebtedness (as defined in clauses (a) through (f)  of this definition) of other Persons guaranteed by such Person.

Indemnified Costs ” means Investor Indemnified Costs or Sponsor Indemnified Costs, as the context requires.

Indemnified Party ” means an Investor Indemnified Party or Sponsor Indemnified Party, as the context requires.

Indemnifying Party ” means Sponsor Sub or Investor, as the context requires.

Independent Accounting Firm ” means Ernst & Young LLP or a nationally recognized third-party accounting firm that (a) is not an Affiliate of either Member, and (b) is mutually agreed upon by the Members.

Interested Member ” means a Member (or Affiliate of a Member) having a pecuniary interest in a transaction or claim other than a pecuniary interest resulting from such Member’s interest in the Company.

Internal Rate of Return ” means the discount rate that causes “A” to equal “B” in present-value terms where “A” is the sum of the present values as of the first Purchase Date for the first Tranche purchased under the Master EPC Agreement, calculated on a quarterly basis, of (a) the Tax Credits allocated to the Class A Member, and (b) the tax savings from deductions and losses that the Class A Member is allocated, and (c) cash that is distributed to the Class A Member, and (d) any indemnity payments by the Class B Member to the Class A Member that substitute for amounts in clauses (a) , (b) , and (c) , and where “B” is the sum of the present values as of the first Purchase Date for the first Tranche purchased under the Master EPC Agreement, calculated on a quarterly basis, of (e) the Capital Contributions that the Class A Member makes to the Company, and (f) the tax detriment from any taxable income or gain allocated to the Class

 

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A Member, and (g) any payment made by the Class A Member to any tax authority after and solely as a result of an audit with respect to any Project or the Company (other than in connection with the incorrectness of a Fixed Tax Assumption, unless such Fixed Tax Assumption is incorrect due to breach of a representation or covenant by Sponsor, any Class B Member, Managing Member or any of their Affiliates in the Transaction Documents). The tax savings and tax detriment will be calculated assuming the accuracy of the Fixed Tax Assumptions.

Investor ” is defined in the preamble to this Agreement.

Investor Contribution Cap ” means for all Projects purchased, $***.

Investor Indemnified Costs ” means, with respect to any Investor Indemnified Party, subject to ARTICLE IX , any and all damages, losses, claims, liabilities, demands, charges, suits, penalties, costs and reasonable expenses (including (i) court costs and reasonable attorneys’ fees and expenses of one law firm for all Investor Indemnified Parties plus one law firm of local counsel where any relevant Project is located and (ii) any recapture or disallowance of, or inability to claim, the Tax Credits assumed in the Base Case Model) incurred by such Investor Indemnified Parties resulting from or relating to (a) any breach or default by the Class B Member of any representation, warranty, covenant, indemnity or agreement under this Agreement or any other Transaction Document or (b) any claim for fraud, gross negligence or willful misconduct on the part of the Class B Member relating to this Agreement or any other Transaction Document.

Investor Indemnified Parties ” means Investor and any Person to whom Investor Transfers any portion of its Class A Membership Interests in accordance with ARTICLE IX , and each of their respective Affiliates and each of their respective shareholders, partners, members, officers, directors, employees, agents and other representatives, and their respective successors and assigns.

IRR Report ” is defined in Section 7.1(b) .

IRS ” means the Internal Revenue Service or any successor agency.

Knowledge of Investor ” means the actual knowledge, after due inquiry, as of the Effective Date, of one or more of the following persons holding the following titles at Investor: Chief Executive Officer, President, Chief Operating Officer, Chief Financial Officer, and General Counsel.

Knowledge of Sponsor Sub ” means the actual knowledge, after due inquiry, as of the Effective Date, of one or more of the following persons holding the following titles at Sponsor: Greg Butterfield (Chief Executive Officer and President), Brendon Merkley (Chief Operating Officer), Paul Dickson (Vice President of Finance), and Dan Black (General Counsel); provided , however , that for matters relating to a Host Customer, “Knowledge” will be limited to the representations and warranties made by such Host Customer in the applicable Customer Agreement without Sponsor Sub undertaking further inquiry or due diligence, unless any one of the persons described above has actual knowledge that a representation or warranty is untrue.

 

*** Portions of this page have been omitted pursuant to a request for Confidential Treatment and filed separately with the Commission.

 

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Lien ” means any lien, security interest, mortgage, hypothecation, encumbrance or other restriction on title or property interest.

Maintenance Services Agreement ” means that certain Maintenance Services Agreement by and between the Company and MSA Provider, dated as of the date hereof and as amended from time to time.

Major Decisions ” means any of the following actions:

(a) Acquisition of any Project (including any Substituted Project) under the Master EPC Agreement, such approval not to be withheld if the conditions of Sections 2.3 and 2.5 of the Master EPC Agreement with respect to that Project have been met in the reasonable determination of the Investor and such approval treated as automatically rejected unless Class A Member informs Managing Member that it approves the acquisition of such PV Systems prior to the expiration of the applicable Review Period or Substituted Project Review Period, as the case may be;

(b) Sale, lease or disposition of any Company assets with a value in excess of $25,000, individually or in the aggregate in any calendar year, other than (i) following the Flip Date, (A) sales of electric power, other than through a Customer Agreement, and (B) the transfer of any related RECs or other environmental credits, (ii) the transfer of an asset that is worn out, obsolete, or no longer necessary or useful for the operation of the applicable Project, (iii) transfer of a Customer Agreement by a Host Customer in accordance with the provisions therein and the Maintenance Services Agreement, (iv) the sale of a PV System to a Host Customer pursuant to such Host Customer’s Customer Agreement or (v) as otherwise set forth in this Agreement;

(c) Any joint venture, merger, consolidation or other business combination of or involving the Company;

(d) Any issuance by the Company of a Guarantee;

(e) Any issuance or redemption by the Company of any Membership Interests or other equity interest of any kind in the Company, or any warrants, rights or options to acquire the same, or any security convertible into any of the foregoing;

(f) Pursuing, initiating or settling any claim, litigation or arbitration with an amount in controversy that equals or exceeds $25,000, individually or in the aggregate in any calendar year, or which includes consent to or award of an injunction, specific performance or other equitable relief;

(g) Incurrence or voluntary prepayment of any Indebtedness on behalf of the Company in excess of $25,000 at any time outstanding in the aggregate; provided , that this limitation shall not apply to any Member Loans incurred in accordance with Section 4.3 ;

(h) Any amendment or cancellation of the Certificate of Formation of the Company or any Transaction Document (other than the Maintenance Services Agreement, which is covered in clause (s) below), if the amendment or termination, in the reasonable estimation of the Managing Member, without due inquiry, would have a Material Adverse Change, individually or collectively, on the Class A Members;

 

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(i) The admission of any additional member in the Company, other than pursuant to the terms of this Agreement;

(j) Making or committing to make any capital expenditures, other than (i) as contemplated by the Customer Agreements or the Maintenance Services Agreement, (ii) expenditures required by law or necessary to prevent or mitigate an emergency situation or to preserve the value of the Project’s property or assets, or (iii) capital expenditures not in excess of $25,000 individually or in the aggregate in any calendar year;

(k) Entering into any new contract on behalf of the Company with any Affiliate of a Member (not including any renewals of existing contracts on the same terms as the expiring agreement) or any extension or replacement of a Transaction Document with the same or another Affiliate of any such Member;

(l) Execution and delivery of instruments requested by MSA Provider under the Maintenance Services Agreement except for ministerial or administrative changes made in the Ordinary Course of Business;

(m) Encumbering or granting any Liens on the assets or rights of the Company other than (in each case) Permitted Liens;

(n) Hiring any employees, entering into or adopting any bonus, profit sharing, thrift, compensation, option, pension, retirement, savings, welfare, deferred compensation, employment, termination, severance or other employee benefit plan, agreement, trust, fund, policy or arrangement for the benefit or welfare of any directors, officers or employees of the Company;

(o) Causing the Company to elect under Treasury Regulations Section 301.7701-3 or any comparable provision of state or local income tax law, to be classified as an association;

(p) Making any tax election other than as provided herein or that is inconsistent with the assumptions contained in the Base Case Model;

(q) Applying for or claiming any grant or Tax credit (including any Tax credit under Section 45 of the Code) that would reduce the amount of the Tax Credits available under Section 48 of the Code;

(r) Entering into any contract or taking any action that in the reasonable estimation of the Class A Member would threaten the availability of Tax Credits or tax depreciation with respect to any PV System assumed in the Base Case Model;

(s) (i) Subject to the proviso in Section 8.2(a)(ii) , (A) materially amending, (B) canceling, suspending, renewing (unless in the case of the Maintenance Services Agreement such renewal is on substantially similar terms and conditions as the Maintenance

 

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Services Agreement that is being renewed), terminating or entering into replacement contracts (unless in the case of the Maintenance Services Agreement such replacement is on substantially similar terms and conditions as the Maintenance Services Agreement that is being replaced) for, in each case of subclauses (A) and (B), the Maintenance Services Agreement or the Master EPC Agreement, (ii) assigning, releasing or relinquishing the material rights or obligations of any party to the Maintenance Services Agreement or the Master EPC Agreement, or (iii) resolving any material dispute relating to the Maintenance Services Agreement or the Master EPC Agreement, provided that the materiality qualifier in clause (i) , (ii)  or (iii)  is solely with regard to the Company or all of the Projects taken as a whole;

(t) Lending any funds of the Company to any Person;

(u) Changing, amending or substituting the insurance required to be maintained by the Company pursuant to this Agreement in a manner that would cause such insurance to be materially different from the insurance requirements attached hereto as Exhibit C ;

(v) Changing the Company’s methods of accounting or accounting policies and procedures as in effect on the date hereof, except as required by GAAP, or changing the Independent Accounting Firm;

(w) Hiring counsel to assist in a Tax audit or to represent the Company in a Tax controversy or consenting to any Tax audit adjustment;

(x) Subject to clause (b) , causing the Company to permit (A) possession or control of property of the Company by any Member or (B) the assignment, transfer, sale, lease, pledge or other disposition of rights of the Company in specific property of the Company, for other than a Company purpose or other than for the benefit of the Company;

(y) Changing the assumptions set forth in the Base Case Model or the Tracking Model other than in accordance with the terms of this Agreement;

(z) Making, or causing the Company to make, any advance payments of compensation or other consideration to the Managing Member or any of its Affiliates;

(aa) Commingling the assets of the Company with the funds or other assets of any other Person;

(bb) Taking or filing any action or instituting any proceedings in Bankruptcy on behalf of the Company;

(cc) Dissolving or winding up of the Company;

(dd) Causing the Company to engage in any business or activity that is not within the purpose of the Company, as set forth in its organizational documents, or to change such purpose;

 

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(ee) Adding any new manufacturer to the approved vendors listed on Schedule 13 of the Master EPC Agreement;

(ff) Causing the Company to take any action that could reasonably be expected by Managing Member to result in an event of default, or that would result in the acceleration of any material obligation or termination of any material right, under any Transaction Document;

(gg) Entering into, amending, canceling, suspending, renewing (unless such renewal is on substantially similar terms and conditions as the existing contract) or terminating contracts for goods and services requiring the Company to make expenditures in excess of $25,000 individually or in the aggregate in any calendar year; provided , that this limitation shall not apply to the Company’s engagement agreement with the Independent Accounting Firm for services to be provided by the Independent Accounting Firm as contemplated by this Agreement; and

(hh) Requesting Non-Included System Services under the Maintenance Services Agreement with a value of greater than $25,000 in any calendar year.

Manager ” is defined in Section  3.13(b) .

Managing Member ” is defined in Section 8.2 .

Master EPC Agreement ” means that certain Development, EPC and Purchase Agreement, dated as of the date hereof (as may be amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time), by and among the Company, Developer and Sponsor, and each Transfer Notice and Bill of Sale (as each term is defined in the Master EPC Agreement) thereunder.

Material Adverse Change ” means, with respect to any Person, a fact, event or circumstance that, alone or when taken with other events or conditions occurring or existing concurrently with such event or condition, (a) has or is reasonably expected to have a material adverse effect on the business, operations, condition (financial or otherwise), assets, liabilities or properties of such Person, (b) has or is reasonably expected to have any material adverse effect on the validity or enforceability of the Transaction Documents, (c) materially impairs or is reasonably expected to materially impair the ability of such Person to meet or perform its obligations under the Transaction Documents, or (d) has or is reasonably expected to have any material adverse effect on such Person’s rights under the Transaction Documents.

Maximum Liability ” means, with respect to a party, $***. For the avoidance of doubt, (a) any indemnification of Sponsor Sub by the Company or any indemnification of the Company by Sponsor Sub shall not be included in calculating whether the Maximum Liability applicable to Sponsor Sub has been or will be exceeded, and (b) any indemnification of the Investor by the Company or any indemnification of the Company by Investor shall not be included in calculating whether the Maximum Liability applicable to Investor has been or will be exceeded.

 

*** Portions of this page have been omitted pursuant to a request for Confidential Treatment and filed separately with the Commission.

 

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Member ” means any Person executing this Agreement as of the date of this Agreement as a member of the Company or any Person admitted to the Company as a member as provided in this Agreement (each in the capacity of a member of the Company), but does not include any Person who has ceased to be a member of the Company.

Member Loan ” means any loan or advance made by a Class A Member or Class B Member, pursuant to Section 4.3 .

Member Nonrecourse Debt ” means “partner nonrecourse debt” as defined in Treasury Regulations Section 1.704-2(b)(4).

Member Nonrecourse Deduction ” means “partner nonrecourse deduction” as defined in Treasury Regulations Section 1.704-2(i)(2).

Membership Interest ” means the entire interest of a Member in the Company, including rights to distributions (liquidating or otherwise), allocations of profits and losses, and to vote, consent or approve or receive information, if any.

Minimum Gain Attributable to Member Nonrecourse Debt ” means the amount of minimum gain there is in connection with a Member Nonrecourse Debt, calculated in the manner described in Treasury Regulations Section 1.704-2(i)(3).

MSA Provider ” means Vivint Solar Provider, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company, as provider under the Maintenance Services Agreement or any successor thereto.

Net Income ” and “ Net Loss ” mean, for each Fiscal Year or other period, an amount equal to the Company’s taxable income or loss for such Fiscal Year or other period, determined in accordance with Section 703(a) of the Code (for this purpose, all items of income, gain, loss or deduction required to be stated separately pursuant to Section 703(a)(1) of the Code shall be included in taxable income or loss) with the following adjustments:

(a) any income of the Company that is exempt from federal income tax, to the extent not otherwise taken into account in computing Net Income or Net Loss pursuant to this paragraph, shall be added to such taxable income or loss;

(b) any expenditures of the Company described in Section 705(a)(2)(B) of the Code or treated as expenditures under Section 705(a)(2)(B) pursuant to Treasury Regulations Section 1.704-1(b)(2)(iv)(i), to the extent not otherwise taken into account in computing Net Income or Net Loss pursuant to this paragraph, shall be subtracted from such taxable income or loss;

(c) in the event the Gross Asset Value of any Company asset is adjusted pursuant to subsections (b) , (c)  or (d)  of the definition of “Gross Asset Value” herein, the amount of such adjustment shall be taken into account as gain or loss from the disposition of such asset for purposes of computing Net Income or Net Loss;

(d) gain or loss resulting from any disposition of Company property with respect to which gain or loss is recognized for federal income tax purposes shall be

 

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computed by reference to the Gross Asset Value of the property disposed of, notwithstanding that the adjusted tax basis of such property differs from its Gross Asset Value;

(e) any items that are specially allocated pursuant to the provisions of Section 5.2 and Section 5.3 shall not be taken into account in computing Net Income or Net Loss; and

(f) in lieu of depreciation, amortization and other cost recovery deductions taken into account in computing such taxable income or loss, there shall be taken into account Depreciation.

Nonrecourse Deduction ” means a deduction for spending that is funded out of nonrecourse borrowing by the Company or that is otherwise attributable to a “nonrecourse liability” of the Company within the meaning of Treasury Regulations Section 1.704-2.

Notice ” is defined in Section 11.1 .

Operations Report ” is defined in Section 7.1(a) .

Option Purchase Price ” is defined in Section 9.4(b) .

Ordinary Course of Business ” means the ordinary conduct of business consistent with custom and practice for residential solar energy electric generation businesses in the United States (including with respect to quantity and frequency).

Percentage Interest ” means the percentage interest shown for a Member in Schedule 4.2(d) as updated from time to time.

Permits ” means any license, consent, permit, authorization, requirement, environmental plan, notice, filing, certification, exemption, waiver, tariff, franchise, variance, order, decision, registration, ruling and other approval or permission required under any Applicable Law for the Development of the Project, including as to zoning, road crossing, environmental protection, pollution, sanitation, energy regulation, safety, siting or building, obtained or required to be obtained by or on behalf of the Company from any Governmental Authority.

Permitted Encumbrances ” means Liens provided for under the Transaction Documents, liens for Taxes not yet due and payable, to the extent adequate reserves have been made consistent with GAAP, and restrictions on transfer of the Membership Interests under any applicable federal, state or foreign securities law.

Permitted Investments ” means any of the following having a maturity of not greater than one year from the date of issuance thereof: (a) readily marketable direct obligations of the government of the United States of America or any agency or instrumentality thereof or obligations unconditionally guaranteed by the full faith and credit of the government of the United States of America, (b) insured certificates of deposit of or time deposits with any commercial bank that is a member of the Federal Reserve System, issues (or the parent of which

 

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issues) commercial paper rated as described in clause (c) below, is organized under the laws of the United States or any State thereof and has combined capital and surplus of at least $1,000,000,000.00 or (c) commercial paper issued by any corporation organized under the laws of any State of the United States and rated at least “Prime-1” (or the then-equivalent grade) by Moody’s Investors Service, Inc. or “A-1” (or the then-equivalent grade) by Standard & Poor’s Corporation.

Permitted Liens ” means (a) liens for taxes not yet due or that are being contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings, to the extent adequate reserves have been made consistent with GAAP, (b) carriers’, warehousemen’s, mechanics’, materialmen’s, repairmen’s, employees’, contractors’, operators’, vendors’ or other similar liens or charges securing the payment of expenses not yet due and payable that are incurred in the Ordinary Course of Business, (c) liens securing obligations or duties (other than Indebtedness) to any Governmental Authority arising in the Ordinary Course of Business (including under licenses and permits held by the Investor and under all Applicable Laws and orders of any Governmental Authority), (d) easements, rights-of-way, restrictions (including zoning restrictions), covenants, licenses, encroachments, protrusions and other similar charges or encumbrances on or with respect to real property that do not secure Indebtedness or materially interfere with the ordinary conduct of the Company’s business, (e) liens incurred or deposits made in the Ordinary Course of Business in connection with workers’ compensation, unemployment or other social security or to secure performance of statutory obligations, surety bonds, performance bonds and other similar obligations and (f) any other liens agreed to in writing by Sponsor Sub and Investor.

Permitted Transfers ” is defined in Section 9.3 .

Person ” means any individual, partnership, limited liability company, joint venture, corporation, trust, unincorporated organization, or governmental entity or any department or agency thereof.

Placed in Service ” means that all of the following events have occurred with respect to a PV System: (a) the PV System has been installed, tested and shown capable of operating in a reliable and continuous manner for its intended purpose; (b) legal title to and control over the PV System and all components thereof have been conveyed to the Company; and (c) all licenses and permits needed to operate the PV System (including authority from the local utility to commence parallel operation) and to put the PV System to its intended use of using it to generate electricity for sale to a Host Customer have been obtained.

Post-Flip Date ” means the later of (a) the Flip Date and (b) the last day of the calendar month in which the Class A Member achieves a Post-Flip Internal Rate of Return equal to or greater than the Post-Flip Target Internal Rate of Return.

Post-Flip Internal Rate of Return ” means the discount rate that causes “A” to equal “B” in present-value terms where “A” is the sum of the present values as of the first Purchase Date for the first Tranche purchased under the Master EPC Agreement, calculated on a quarterly basis, of (a) the Tax Credits allocated to the Class A Member, and (b) the tax savings from deductions and losses that the Class A Member is allocated, and (c) cash that is distributed to the Class A Member, and (d) cash received by the Class A Member in connection with the

 

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Class B Member’s exercise of the Purchase Option, and (e) any indemnity payments by the Class B Member to the Class A Member that substitute for amounts in clauses (a) , (b) , (c) , and (d) , and where “B” is the sum of the present values as of the first Purchase Date for the first Tranche purchased under the Master EPC Agreement, calculated on a quarterly basis, of (f) the Capital Contributions that the Class A Member makes to the Company, and (g) the tax detriment from (i) any taxable income or gain allocated to the Class A Member, and (ii) the receipt by the Class A Member of cash in connection with the exercise of the Purchase Option, and (h) any payment made by the Class A Member to any tax authority after and solely as a result of an audit with respect to any Project or the Company (other than in connection with the incorrectness of a Fixed Tax Assumption, unless such Fixed Tax Assumption is incorrect due to breach of a representation or covenant by Sponsor, any Class B Member, Managing Member or any of their Affiliates in the Transaction Documents). The tax savings and tax detriment will be calculated assuming the accuracy of the Fixed Tax Assumptions.

***

Post-Flip Target Internal Rate of Return ” means an after-tax Post-Flip Internal Rate of Return of ***%.

***

Pre-Flip Period ” means the period commencing on the Effective Date and ending on (and including) the Flip Date.

***

Prohibited Transferee ” means any Person which is, or whose Affiliate is, (i) adverse in any pending or threatened action involving any Member (or Affiliate thereof) or the Company (unless the Members, excluding the transferor, have consented to such transferee), (ii) a Person described or designated in the Specially Designated Nationals and Blocked Persons List of the Office of Foreign Assets Control or (iii) during the Recapture Period, a Tax Exempt Entity.

Project ” is defined in the Master EPC Agreement.

Projected Flip Date ” means ***.

Prudent Industry Standards ” means the practices, methods, equipment, specifications and standards of safety, as the same may change from time to time, as are used or

 

*** Portions of this page have been omitted pursuant to a request for Confidential Treatment and filed separately with the Commission.

 

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approved by a significant portion of the residential rooftop distributed solar electric generation industry operating in the applicable Project States in residential rooftop distributed solar electric generating systems or facilities of a type and size similar to the Projects as good, safe and prudent engineering practices in connection with the design, construction, operation, maintenance, repair and use of electrical and other equipment, facilities and improvements of such residential rooftop distributed solar electric generating system or facility, with commensurate standards of safety, performance, dependability, efficiency and economy in each case in light of the facts known and circumstances existing at the time any decision is made or action is taken, that would be expected to accomplish the desired result in a manner materially consistent with Applicable Law, permits, codes, and equipment manufacturer’s recommendations.

Purchase Date ” means the date that a Tranche is purchased under the Master EPC Agreement.

Purchase Option ” is defined in Section 9.4(a) .

Purchased Systems ” is defined in the Master EPC Agreement.

PV System ” is defined in the Master EPC Agreement.

Quarter ” means a fiscal quarter.

REC ” means a renewable energy credit or certificate representing any and all environmental credits, benefits, emissions reductions, offsets and allowances, howsoever entitled, that are created or otherwise arise from a PV System’s generation of electricity, including but not limited to solar renewable energy certificates that may be used in connection with a state’s renewable portfolio standard and in each case resulting from the avoidance of the emission of any gas, chemical or other substance attributable to the generation of solar energy by the PV System, but excluding any and all federal, state and local tax attributes (including Tax Credits).

Recapture Period ” means the period commencing on the Effective Date and ending on the fifth anniversary of the last date that a Project owned by the Company is Placed in Service.

Reference Rate ” means the rate of interest published in The Wall Street Journal as the prime lending rate or “prime rate”, with adjustments in that varying rate to be made on the same date as any change in that rate is so published.

Removal Event ” means the occurrence of any of the following events:

(a) any representation or warranty made by the Class B Member or the Managing Member in this Agreement or any Transaction Document shall have been false or misleading, and such breach or default has or could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Change on the Company or the Class A Member as reasonably determined by the Class A Member;

 

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(b) any breach or default by the Class B Member, the Managing Member or the Company under any covenant or obligation under a Transaction Document to which it is a party, and such breach or default has or could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Change on the Company or the Class A Member as reasonably determined by the Class A Member (unless the action or inaction that has led directly to such breach or default has been directed, accepted or approved by the Class A Member or Investor in writing);

(c) the occurrence and continuance of any event of default as to the Class B Member, the Managing Member or the Company, after any applicable notice and cure period has expired, under any Transaction Document to which such Person is a party, and such event of default has or could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Change on the Company or the Class A Member as reasonably determined by the Class A Member (unless the action or inaction that has led directly to such event of default has been directed, accepted or approved by the Class A Member in writing);

(d) the Class B Member, the Managing Member, the Company or the Project violates any material Applicable Law (unless the action or inaction that has led directly to such violation has been directed, accepted or approved by Class A Member or Investor in writing), and such violation has or could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Change on the Company;

(e) the Managing Member, Class B Member or the Company engages in fraud, willful misconduct or gross negligence, or breaches a fiduciary duty;

(f) any Bankruptcy or insolvency of the Class B Member, the Managing Member or the Company, whether voluntary or involuntary, and in the case of an involuntary Bankruptcy proceeding, not stayed or dismissed within sixty (60) days, or the foreclosure or involuntary transfer of Membership Interests held by the Managing Member;

(g) the Managing Member ceases to be an Affiliate of the Class B Member; or

(h) a failure by the Managing Member to enforce the rights of the Company under any Transaction Document.

Representatives ” means, with respect to any Person, the managing member(s) and the officers, directors, employees, representatives or agents (including investment bankers, financial advisors, attorneys, accountants, brokers and other advisors) of such Person, to the extent that such officer, director, employee, representative or agent of such Person is acting in his or her capacity as an officer, director, employee, representative or agent of such Person.

Required Majority Vote ” is defined in Section 8.3(b) .

Restricted Investor Transferee ” means a Person who is (a) a direct competitor of Sponsor or its Affiliates in the residential or commercial PV System design, installation, finance or operation and maintenance industry, or any other then-business segment of Sponsor or its Affiliates (including but not limited to Sponsor’s home automation, security and wireless internet business segments) or (b) an Affiliate of any such direct competitor.

 

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***

Restricted Transferee ” means,                      ***                     , and, with respect to a Transfer by Investor, a Restricted Investor Transferee.

Review Period ” is defined in the Master EPC Agreement.

Securities Act ” means the Securities Act of 1933, as amended.

Sharing Percentage ” is defined in Section 5.1 .

Shortfall Funding Date ” is defined in Section 4.3(a) .

Shortfall Notice ” is defined in Section 4.3(a) .

Sponsor ” means Vivint Solar, Inc.

Sponsor Indemnified Costs ” means, with respect to any Sponsor Indemnified Party, subject to ARTICLE IX , any and all damages, claims, liabilities, demands, charges, suits, penalties, costs, and reasonable expenses (including court costs and reasonable attorneys’ fees and expenses of one law firm for all Sponsor Indemnified Parties plus one law firm of local counsel for each Project State in which relevant Projects are located) incurred by such Sponsor Indemnified Parties resulting from or relating to any Third Party Claim to the extent resulting from or relating to (a) any breach or default by Investor or Class A Member of any representation, warranty, covenant, indemnity or agreement under this Agreement or any other Transaction Document or (b) any claim for fraud, gross negligence or willful misconduct on the part of Investor or Class A Member relating to this Agreement or any other Transaction Document.

Sponsor Indemnified Parties ” means Sponsor Sub and any Person to whom Sponsor Sub Transfers its Membership Interests in accordance with ARTICLE IX , and each of their respective Affiliates and each of their respective shareholders, partners, members, officers, directors, employees, agents and other representatives, and their respective successors and assigns.

Sponsor Sub ” is defined in the preamble to this Agreement.

Subsidiary ” means, with respect to any Person, any corporation, partnership, limited liability company, joint venture or other entity of which such Person (either alone or through or together with any other Person pursuant to any agreement, arrangement, contract or other commitment) owns, directly or indirectly, 50% or more of the stock or other equity interests the holders of which are generally entitled to vote for the election of the board of directors or other governing body of such corporation or other legal entity.

 

*** Portions of this page have been omitted pursuant to a request for Confidential Treatment and filed separately with the Commission.

 

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System Purchase Price ” is defined in the Master EPC Agreement.

Target Internal Rate of Return ” means an after-tax Internal Rate of Return of ***%.

Tax ” or “ Taxes ” (and with correlative meaning, “ Taxable ” and “ Taxing ”) means:

(a) any taxes, customs, duties, charges, fees, levies, penalties or other assessments imposed by any federal, state, local or foreign taxing authority, including, but not limited to, income, gross receipts, windfall profit, severance, property, production, sales, use, license, excise, franchise, net worth, employment, occupation, payroll, withholding, social security, alternative or add-on minimum, ad valorem, transfer, stamp, or environmental tax, or any other tax, custom, duty, fee, levy or other like assessment or charge of any kind whatsoever, together with any interest, penalty, addition to tax, or additional amount attributable thereto; and

(b) any liability for the payment of amounts with respect to payment of a type described in clause (a) , including as a result of being a member of an affiliated, consolidated, combined or unitary group, as a result of succeeding to such liability as a result of merger, conversion or asset transfer or as a result of any obligation under any tax sharing arrangement or tax indemnity agreement.

Tax Credits ” means energy credits under Section 48 of the Code or any successor to such section.

Tax Exempt Entity ” means (a) a “tax-exempt entity” or “tax-exempt controlled entity” as those terms are defined in Section 168(h) of the Code, (b) a Person described in Section 50(b)(3) or (4) of the Code, (c) a Person whose ownership of a Membership Interest would result in a disallowance or reduction of Tax Credits pursuant to Section 50(d) of the Code or (d) any other Person whose ownership of a Membership Interest would result in a recapture or disallowance of, or inability to claim, the Tax Credits or accelerated Depreciation deductions assumed in the Base Case Model.

Tax Loss Contest ” is defined in Section 7.7(c) .

Tax Matters Partner ” is defined in Section 7.7(a) .

Tax Return ” means any return, report or similar statement required to be filed with respect to any Taxes (including any attached schedules), including any IRS Form K-1 issued to Members by the Company, information return, claim for refund, amended return or declaration of estimated Tax.

 

*** Portions of this page have been omitted pursuant to a request for Confidential Treatment and filed separately with the Commission.

 

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Third Party Claim ” means any claim, action or proceeding made or brought by any Person who is not a Member or an Affiliate of a Member.

Third Party Penalty Claim ” is defined in Section 9.8(c) .

Tracking Model ” means a computer model in the form of the Base Case Model that reflects actual results of the Company using the calculation conventions in Section 6.5 , but with each of the Fixed Tax Assumptions remaining unchanged (except to the extent a Fixed Tax Assumption is incorrect due to a breach of a representation or covenant by Sponsor, any Class B Member, Managing Member or any of their Affiliates in the Transaction Documents).

Tranche ” is defined in the Master EPC Agreement.

Transactions ” means the transactions described in the Transaction Documents.

Transaction Documents ” means this Agreement, the Guaranty Agreement, the Master EPC Agreement and the Maintenance Services Agreement.

Transfer ” is defined in Section   9.1 .

Treasury Regulations ” means the federal income tax regulations (including temporary regulations) promulgated under the Code by the United States Department of Treasury, as such regulations may be amended from time to time. All references herein to specific sections of the Treasury Regulations shall be deemed also to refer to any corresponding provisions of succeeding regulations.

True-Up Base Case Model ” is defined in the Master EPC Agreement.

True-Up Report ” is defined in the Master EPC Agreement.

UCC ” means the Uniform Commercial Code of any applicable jurisdiction.

Section 1.2. Other Definitional Provisions .

(a) As used in this Agreement and in any certificate or other documents made or delivered pursuant hereto or thereto, financial and accounting terms not defined in this Agreement or in any such certificate or other document, and financial and accounting terms partly defined in this Agreement or in any such certificate or other document to the extent not defined, shall have the respective meanings given to them under GAAP. To the extent that the definitions of financial and accounting terms in this Agreement or in any such certificate or other document are inconsistent with the meanings of such terms under GAAP, the definitions contained in this Agreement or in any such certificate or other document shall control.

(b) The words “hereof”, “herein”, “hereunder”, and words of similar import when used in this Agreement shall refer to this Agreement as a whole and not to any particular provision of this Agreement. Section references contained in this Agreement are references to Sections in this Agreement unless otherwise specified. The term “including” shall mean “including without limitation”.

 

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(c) The definitions contained in this Agreement are applicable to the singular as well as the plural forms of such terms and to the masculine as well as to the feminine and neuter genders of such terms.

(d) Any agreement, instrument or statute defined or referred to herein or in any instrument or certificate delivered in connection herewith means such agreement, instrument or statute as from time to time amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified and includes (in the case of agreements or instruments) references to all attachments thereto and instruments incorporated therein.

(e) Any references to a Person are also to its permitted successors and assigns.

ARTICLE II

CONTINUATION; OFFICES; TERM

Section 2.1. Formation of the Company .

The Members hereby acknowledge the formation of the Company as a limited liability company pursuant to the Act, the Certificate of Formation and this Agreement.

Section 2.2. Name, Office and Registered Agent .

(a) The name of the Company shall be “Vivint Solar Rebecca Project Company, LLC” or such other name or names as may be agreed to by the Members from time to time. The principal office of the Company shall be c/o Vivint Solar, Inc., 4931 N 300 W, Provo, UT 84604. The Members may at any time change the location of such office to another location; provided that the Managing Member gives prompt written notice of any such change to the registered agent of the Company.

(b) The registered office of the Company in the State of Delaware is located at Corporation Trust Center, 1209 Orange Street, Wilmington, Delaware 19801, County of New Castle. The registered agent of the Company for service of process at such address is The Corporation Trust Company. The registered office and registered agent may be changed by the Managing Member at any time in accordance with the Act; provided that the Managing Member gives prompt written notice of any such change to all Members. The registered agent’s primary duty as such is to forward to the Company at its principal office and place of business any notice that is served on it as registered agent.

Section 2.3. Purpose; No Partnership Intended .

(a) The nature of the business or purpose to be conducted or promoted by the Company is: (i) to engage in the transactions contemplated by the Transaction Documents and Customer Agreements; (ii) to engage in the acquisition, construction, installation, lease, ownership and sale, and the operation, management, maintenance and financing of the Projects and all other rights and assets necessary for the ownership and operation of such Projects and (iii) to engage in any lawful act or activity, enter into any agreement and to exercise any powers permitted to limited liability companies formed under the Act that are incidental to or necessary, suitable or convenient for the accomplishment of the purposes specified above.

 

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(b) The Company shall exist for the purposes and business specified in Section 2.3(a) and, other than for purposes of determining the status of the Company under the Code and the applicable Treasury Regulations and under any applicable state, municipal or other income tax law or regulation, this Agreement shall not be deemed to create a partnership under the Delaware Revised Uniform Partnership Act, company, joint venture or other arrangement among the Members with respect to any actions whatsoever other than the purposes and business specified in Section 2.3(a) and the activities related thereto.

Section 2.4. Term .

The term of the Company commenced on the Effective Date and shall continue indefinitely.

Section 2.5. Organizational and Fictitious Name Filings; Preservation of Limited Liability .

Prior to the Company’s conducting business in any jurisdiction other than Delaware, the Managing Member shall, on behalf of the Company, register the Company as a foreign limited liability company and file such fictitious or trade names, statements or certificates in such jurisdictions and offices as necessary or appropriate for the conduct of the Company’s business. The Managing Member shall take any and all other actions as may be reasonably necessary or appropriate to perfect and maintain the status of the Company as a limited liability company under the laws of Delaware and any other state or jurisdiction other than Delaware in which the Company engages in business and continue the Company as a limited liability company and to protect the limited liability of the Members as contemplated by the Act.

ARTICLE III

RIGHTS AND OBLIGATIONS OF THE MEMBERS

Section 3.1. Members; Membership Interests .

(a) The names of the Members, their addresses, contact information and Membership Interests held are listed on Annex I . Annex I shall be amended from time to time by the Managing Member without requiring the consent of any Member to reflect the change in a Member’s name, address or contact information, the withdrawal of any Member, the admission of any additional Member, Transfers of Membership Interests or the issuance of additional Membership Interests, in each case pursuant to and in accordance with the terms and conditions of this Agreement. The Managing Member shall, upon each amendment to Annex I , provide each Member, on a confidential basis for informational purposes, with a copy of such amended Annex I .

(b) The Membership Interests comprise one hundred (100) Class A Membership Interests (the “ Class A Membership Interests ”) and one hundred (100) Class B Membership Interests (the “ Class B Membership Interests ”).

 

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(c) The Class A Membership Interests and the Class B Membership Interests shall (i) have the rights and obligations ascribed to such Membership Interests in this Agreement and the Act; (ii) be recorded in a register of Membership Interests, which register the Managing Member shall maintain; (iii) be transferable only on recordation of such Transfer in the register of Membership Interests, which recordation the Managing Member shall make, upon compliance with the provisions of ARTICLE IX ; and (iv) be personal property. The Members hereby specify, acknowledge and agree that all Membership Interests are securities governed by Article 8 and all other provisions of the UCC, and pursuant to the terms of Section 8-103(c) of the UCC such interests shall be “securities” for all purposes under such Article 8 and under all other provisions of the UCC. All Membership Interests shall be represented by certificates substantially in the form attached hereto as Exhibit A , shall be recorded in a register thereof maintained by the Company, and shall be subject to such rules for the issuance thereof in compliance with this Agreement, as the Managing Member may from time to time determine. The Managing Member is expressly authorized to execute the certificates on behalf of the Company.

(d) The Company shall be entitled to treat the registered holder of a Membership Interest, as shown in the register of Membership Interests referred to in Section 3.1 of this Agreement, as a Member for all purposes of this Agreement, except that the Managing Member may record in the register of Membership Interests any security interest of a secured party pursuant to any security interest permitted by this Agreement.

(e) If a Member Transfers all of its Membership Interest to another Person pursuant to and in accordance with the terms set forth in ARTICLE IX , the transferor shall automatically cease to be a Member.

Section 3.2. Actions by the Members .

(a) Except as otherwise permitted by this Agreement (including Section 3.2(e) below), all actions of the Members shall be taken at meetings of the Members which may be called by any Member for any reason and shall be called by the Managing Member within ten (10) calendar days following the written request of a Member. The Members may conduct any Company business at any such meeting that is permitted under the Act or this Agreement. Meetings shall be at a reasonable time and place. Accurate minutes of any meeting shall be taken and filed with the minute books of the Company. Following each meeting, the minutes of the meeting shall be sent promptly to each Member.

(b) Members may participate in any meeting of the Members by means of conference telephone or other communications equipment so that all persons participating in the meeting can hear each other or by any other means permitted by law. Such participation shall constitute presence in person at such meeting.

(c) The presence in person or by proxy of Members owning more than 50% of the aggregate Class A Membership Interests and more than 50% of the aggregate Class B Membership Interests shall constitute a quorum for purposes of transacting business at any meeting of the Members.

 

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(d) Written notice stating the place, day and hour of the meeting of the Members, and the purpose or purposes for which the meeting is called, shall be delivered by or at the direction of the Managing Member, to each Member of record entitled to vote at such meeting not less than five (5) Business Days nor more than thirty (30) calendar days prior to the meeting. Notwithstanding the foregoing, meetings of the Members may be held without notice so long as all the Members are present in person or by proxy.

(e) Any action may be taken by the Members without a meeting if such action is authorized or approved by the written consent of Members representing sufficient Membership Interests to authorize or approve such action pursuant to this Agreement at a meeting of all of the Members. The Members may conduct any Company business or take any action required of Members under this Agreement through written consent. Where action is authorized by written consent no prior notice is required, and no meeting of Members needs to be called or noticed. A copy of any action taken by written consent must be sent promptly to all Members, and all actions by written consent shall be filed with the minute books of the Company.

(f) The Managing Member is hereby authorized by the Members to take any and all actions on behalf of the Company subject, in the case of Major Decisions and any transaction with an Interested Member, to the approval requirements in Section 8.3 .

(g) The voting power of each Membership Interest for purposes of any vote, consent or approval of Members required under this Agreement or the Act shall be as follows:

(i) each Class A Membership Interest shall entitle its holder to one vote;

(ii) each Class B Membership Interest shall entitle its holder to one vote; and

(iii) each Member shall cast all of its votes of a particular class as one block of votes.

Section 3.3. Management Rights

Except as otherwise provided under Section 8.3(d) , no Member, in its capacity as such, other than the Managing Member, shall have any right, power or authority to take part in the management or control of the business of, or transact any business for, the Company, to sign for or on behalf of the Company or to bind the Company in any manner whatsoever. Except as otherwise provided herein, the Managing Member shall not hold out or represent to any third party that any other Member has any such power or right or that any Member is anything other than a member in the Company. A Member shall not be deemed to be participating in the control of the business of the Company by virtue of its possessing or exercising any rights set forth in this Agreement or the Act or any other agreement relating to the Company. No Member or its Affiliates shall have any duty, fiduciary or otherwise, to refrain from engaging in the same or similar activities or lines of business as the Company, the Members or any Affiliates thereof, and no Member or any Affiliate thereof shall be liable to the Company, any Member or any Affiliate thereof by reason of any such activities.

 

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Section 3.4. Other Activities .

Notwithstanding any duty otherwise existing at law or in equity, any Member may engage in or possess an interest in other business ventures of every nature and description, independently or with others, even if such activities compete directly with the business of the Company, and neither the Company nor any of the Members will have any rights by virtue of this Agreement in and to such independent ventures or any income, profits or property derived from them.

Section 3.5. No Right to Withdraw .

Subject to Section 9.3 and Section 9.4 , no Member will have any right to voluntarily resign or otherwise withdraw from the Company without the prior written consent of all remaining Members of the Company which consent may be given or withheld in their sole and absolute discretion.

Section 3.6. Limitation of Liability of Members .

(a) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary set forth in this Agreement or under Applicable Law, neither the Managing Member nor any other Member will be liable to the Company, any Member (including the Managing Member), or any other equity holder in or creditor of the Company for any action taken by or on behalf of the Company, except (i) for such actions as constitute gross negligence, fraud or willful misconduct of such Member, and (ii) as otherwise provided in ARTICLE IX . Without limiting or reducing the foregoing, each Member’s liability will be limited as set forth in the Act. Except as otherwise required by the Act, the debts, obligations and liabilities of the Company, whether arising in contract, tort or otherwise, will be the debts, obligations and liabilities solely of the Company, and the Members of the Company will not be obligated personally for any of such debts, obligations or liabilities solely by reason of being a Member of the Company.

(b) Each of the Members will be fully protected in relying in good faith upon the records of the Company and upon such information, opinions, reports or statements presented to the Company by any other Person who is a Member, or any officer or employee of the Company, or by any other individual as to matters the Members reasonably believe are within such other individual’s professional or expert competence, including information, opinions, reports or statements as to the value and amount of the assets, liabilities, profits or losses of the Company or any other facts pertinent to the existence and amount of assets from which distribution to the Members might properly be paid.

(c) To the extent that, at law or in equity, a Member, in its capacity as a member or manager of the Company or otherwise, has duties (including fiduciary duties) or liabilities relating thereto to the Company or to any Member or other Person bound by this Agreement more expansive than those set forth in Section 3.6(a) , such duties and liabilities are hereby limited to the extent permitted under the Act to those set forth in Section 3.6(a) ; provided that this Section 3.6(c) or Section 3.6(a) will not be construed to limit obligations or liabilities expressly provided for in this Agreement (including the obligations with respect to Capital Contributions) or any other Transaction Document; provided , further , that these limitations shall

 

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not apply to Removal Events or a breach by any Member of its respective representations or covenants set forth herein. The provisions of this Agreement, to the extent that they restrict the duties and liabilities of a Member, in its capacity as a member or manager of the Company or otherwise, otherwise existing at law or in equity, are agreed by the Members to replace such other duties and liabilities of such Member.

Section 3.7. No Liability for Deficits .

Except to the extent otherwise provided by law with respect to third-party creditors of the Company, none of the Members will be liable to the Company for any deficit in its Capital Account, nor will such deficits be deemed assets of the Company.

Section 3.8. Company Property .

All property owned by the Company, whether real or personal, tangible or intangible and wherever located, will be deemed to be owned by the Company, and no Member, individually, will have any ownership of such property.

Section 3.9. Retirement, Resignation, Expulsion, Incompetency, Bankruptcy or Dissolution of a Member .

The retirement, resignation, expulsion, Bankruptcy or dissolution of a Member will not, in and of itself, dissolve the Company. The successors in interest to the bankrupt Member shall, for the purpose of settling the estate, have all of the rights of such Member, including the same rights and subject to the same limitations that such Member would have had under the provisions of this Agreement to Transfer its Membership Interest. A successor in interest to a Member will not become a substituted Member except as provided in this Agreement.

Section 3.10. Withdrawal of Capital .

No Member will have the right to withdraw capital from the Company or to receive or demand distributions (except as contemplated under Section 4.1(b) and except as to distributions to which it is entitled under ARTICLE VI ) or return of its Capital Contributions until the Company is dissolved in accordance with this Agreement and applicable provisions of the Act. No Member will be entitled to demand or receive any interest on its Capital Contributions.

Section 3.11. Representations and Warranties .

(a) The Sponsor Sub, in its capacity as Class B Member and Managing Member, represents and warrants to the Company and each other Member, that all of the statements in this Section 3.11 shall be true and correct as of the Effective Date:

(i) Organization, Good Standing , Etc . Sponsor Sub is a limited liability company duly organized, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the jurisdiction of its formation. Sponsor Sub has the limited liability company power and authority to own, lease and operate its properties and to carry on its business as now

 

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being conducted. Sponsor Sub is duly qualified to do business and is in good standing under the laws of each jurisdiction that its business requires it to be so qualified, except where the failure to be so qualified would not adversely affect in a material manner all of the Projects owned by the Company taken as a whole, Sponsor Sub or the Company.

(ii) Authority . Sponsor Sub has the limited liability company power and authority to enter into the Transaction Documents to which it is a party, to perform its obligations under such Transaction Documents and to consummate the transactions contemplated thereby. The execution and delivery by Sponsor Sub of the Transaction Documents to which it is a party and the consummation by Sponsor Sub of the transactions contemplated thereby have been duly and validly authorized by all necessary action required on the part of Sponsor Sub, and such Transaction Documents have been duly and validly executed and delivered by Sponsor Sub. Each of the Transaction Documents to which Sponsor Sub is a party constitutes the legal, valid and binding obligation of Sponsor Sub, enforceable against it in accordance with the terms, subject to the effects of Bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium and similar laws affecting enforcement of creditors’ rights and remedies generally and to general principles of equity.

(iii) No Conflicts . The execution and delivery by Sponsor Sub of the Transaction Documents to which it is a party and the performance by Sponsor Sub of its obligations under such Transaction Documents will not (A) violate any constitution, statute, law, ordinance, judgment, settlement, writ, regulation, rule, injunction, order, decree, ruling, charge or other restriction of any Governmental Authority having jurisdiction, (B) conflict with or cause a breach of any provision in the organizational documents of Sponsor Sub, or (C) cause a breach of, constitute a default under, cause the acceleration of, create in any party the right to accelerate, terminate, modify or cancel, or require any authorization, consent, waiver or approval under any contract, note, bond, mortgage, indenture, agreement, license, intellectual property license or right, instrument, decree, judgment or other arrangement to which Sponsor Sub is a party or under which any of them is bound or to which any of their assets is subject (or result in the imposition of a security interest or encumbrance upon any such assets), except (in the case of clauses (A)  and  (C) ) for any that would not adversely affect in a material manner all of the Projects owned by the Company taken as a whole, Sponsor Sub or the Company.

(iv) No Consent . All consents, approvals and filings then required to be obtained or made by Sponsor Sub to execute, deliver and perform the Transaction Documents to which it is a party shall have been obtained or made and shall be in full force and effect.

(v) Absence of Litigation . There are no pending or, to the Knowledge of Sponsor Sub, threatened claims, disputes, governmental investigations, suits, actions (including, without limitation, non-judicial real or personal property foreclosure actions), arbitrations, legal, administrative or other proceedings of any nature, domestic or foreign, criminal or civil, at law or in equity, of, in, or before any Governmental Authority or before any arbitrator, and Sponsor Sub is not subject to any outstanding injunction, judgment, order, decree, ruling or charge, other than in each case any such instance that would not reasonably be expected to adversely affect in a material manner all of the Projects owned by the Company taken as a whole, Sponsor Sub or the Company.

 

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(vi) Acknowledgment . Sponsor Sub acknowledges that, except with respect to the representations and warranties expressly made by Investor and the Company in the Transaction Documents, neither Investor nor the Company has made any representation or warranty, either express or implied, under the Transaction Documents. Without limiting the foregoing, Sponsor Sub acknowledges that neither Investor nor the Company has made any representation or warranty with respect to Sponsor Sub’s, or the Company’s, eligibility to claim investment tax credits or the availability of other tax benefits or savings except as expressly set forth herein.

(vii) Accredited Investor . Sponsor Sub is an “Accredited Investor” as such term is defined in Regulation D under the Securities Act. It has had a reasonable opportunity to ask questions of and receive answers from Investor concerning (A) Investor, (B) the Company, and (C) the Class B Membership Interests, and all such questions have been answered to the full satisfaction of Sponsor Sub. Sponsor Sub understands that the Class B Membership Interests have not been registered under the Securities Act in reliance on an exemption therefrom, and that the Class B Membership Interests must be held indefinitely unless the sale thereof is registered under the Securities Act, or an exemption from registration is available thereunder, and that Investor is under no obligation to register the Membership Interests. Sponsor Sub is acquiring the Class B Membership Interests for its own account and not for the account of any other person and not with a view to distribution or resale to others.

(viii) Taxes .

(A) Sponsor Sub is an entity disregarded as separate from its owner for U.S. federal tax purposes, and such owner (I) is a “United States person” within the meaning of Section 7701(a)(30) of the Code, and (II) is not subject to withholding under Section 1445 or Section 1446 of the Code.

(B) No Taxes shall be imposed on the Company as a result of any obligation under any tax sharing arrangement, tax indemnity agreement or other similar contract entered into by the Sponsor Sub, the Company or any of their Affiliates prior to the Effective Date.

(C) The Company is a newly-formed entity that has not yet filed and has not yet been required to file any Tax Returns.

(D) No Person has extended or waived the application of any statute of limitations of any jurisdiction regarding the assessment or collection of any Tax of or with respect to the Company and no power of attorney has been granted by or with respect to the Company with regard to any matters relating to Taxes.

 

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(E) No Taxes of or with respect to the Company are being contested, and there are no audits, claims, assessments, levies, administrative or judicial proceedings pending, threatened, proposed (tentatively or definitely) or contemplated against, or regarding Taxes of or with respect to, the Company.

(F) Immediately prior to the Effective Date the Company was a “disregarded entity” for federal income tax purposes and had been such an entity since it was formed. No election has been filed to treat the Company as a corporation for federal, state or local income tax purposes.

(G) The Company has no subsidiaries.

(H) The participation of Sponsor Sub as a Member will not cause any part of the assets of the Company to be characterized as “tax exempt use property” within the meaning of Section 168(h) of the Code and will not cause the Company to be an entity to which the provisions of Section 46(f) of the Code, as in effect on the day before the date of the enactment of the Revenue Reconciliation Act of 1990, applies.

(b) The Managing Member makes the following additional representations and warranties as to the Company to each other Member as of the Effective Date:

(i) Assets and Liabilities . The Company is not a party to any contracts or agreements other than as contemplated herein. Prior to the Company’s execution and delivery of the Transaction Documents to which the Company is a party, it had no liabilities. It has no debts or other liabilities other than as contemplated in the Transaction Documents or the Customer Agreements.

(ii) Employee Matters . The Company has no employees and has not maintained, sponsored, administered or participated in any employee benefit plan or arrangement.

(c) Investor makes the following representations and warranties to the Company and each other Member as of the Effective Date:

(i) Organization, Good Standing, Etc . Investor is a limited partnership duly organized, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the jurisdiction of its formation. Investor has the partnership power and authority to own, lease and operate its properties and to carry on its business as now being conducted. Investor is duly qualified to do business and is in good standing under the laws of each jurisdiction that its business requires it to be so qualified, except where the failure to be so qualified would not adversely affect in a material manner all of the Projects owned by the Company taken as a whole, Investor or the Company.

 

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(ii) Authority . Investor has the partnership power and authority to enter into the Transaction Documents to which it is a party, to perform its obligations under such Transaction Documents and to consummate the transactions contemplated thereby. The execution and delivery by Investor of the Transaction Documents to which it is a party and the consummation by Investor of the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby have been duly and validly authorized by all necessary action required on the part of Investor, and such Transaction Documents have been duly and validly executed and delivered by Investor. Each of the Transaction Documents to which Investor is a party constitutes the legal, valid and binding obligation of Investor, enforceable against it in accordance with the terms, subject to the effects of Bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium and similar laws affecting enforcement of creditors’ rights and remedies generally and to general principles of equity.

(iii) No Conflicts . The execution and delivery by Investor of the Transaction Documents to which it is a party and the performance by Investor of its obligations under such Transaction Documents will not (A) violate any constitution, statute, law, ordinance, judgment, settlement, writ, regulation, rule, injunction, order, decree, ruling, charge or other restriction of any Governmental Authority having jurisdiction, (B) conflict with or cause a breach of any provision in the organizational documents of Investor, or (C) cause a breach of, constitute a default under, cause the acceleration of, create in any party the right to accelerate, terminate, modify or cancel, or require any authorization, consent, waiver or approval under any contract, note, bond, mortgage, indenture, agreement, license, intellectual property license or right, instrument, decree, judgment or other arrangement to which Investor is a party or under which it is bound or to which any of its assets is subject (or result in the imposition of a security interest or encumbrance upon any such assets), except (in the case of clauses (A)  and  (C) ) for any that would not reasonably be expected to adversely affect in a material manner all of the Projects owned by the Company taken as a whole, Investor or the Company.

(iv) No Consent . All consents, approvals and filings then required to be obtained or made by Investor to execute, deliver and perform the Transaction Documents to which it is a party shall have been obtained or made and shall be in full force and effect.

(v) Absence of Litigation . There are no pending or, to the Knowledge of Investor, threatened claims, disputes, governmental investigations, suits, actions (including, without limitation, non-judicial real or personal property foreclosure actions), arbitrations, legal, administrative or other proceedings of any nature, domestic or foreign, criminal or civil, at law or in equity, of, in, or before any Governmental Authority or before any arbitrator, and Investor is not subject to any outstanding injunction, judgment, order, decree, ruling or charge, other than in each case any such instance that would not reasonably be expected to adversely affect in a material manner all of the Projects owned by the Company taken as a whole, Investor or the Company.

 

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(vi) Accredited Investor . Investor is an “Accredited Investor” as such term is defined in Regulation D under the Securities Act. It has had a reasonable opportunity to ask questions of and receive answers from Sponsor Sub concerning (A) the Company, and (B) the Class A Membership Interests, and all such questions have been answered to the full satisfaction of Investor. Investor understands that the Class A Membership Interests have not been registered under the Securities Act in reliance on an exemption therefrom, and that the Class A Membership Interests must be held indefinitely unless the sale thereof is registered under the Securities Act, or an exemption from registration is available thereunder, and that Investor is under no obligation to register the Membership Interests. Investor is acquiring the Class A Membership Interests for its own account and not for the account of any other person and not with a view to distribution or resale to others.

(vii) Information and Investment Intent . Investor recognizes that investment in the Membership Interests involves substantial risks. It acknowledges that any financial projections that may have been provided to it are based on assumptions of future operating results developed by Sponsor Sub and Sponsor Sub’s advisers and, therefore, represent their best good faith estimate of future results based on assumptions about certain events (some of which are beyond the control of Sponsor Sub and the Company). It understands that no assurances or representations can be given that the actual results of the operations of the Company will conform to the projected results for any period. It has relied solely on its own legal, tax and financial advisers for its evaluation of an investment in the Membership Interests and not on the advice of Sponsor Sub or Company or any of their respective legal, tax or financial advisers (with the exception of Sponsor Sub’s representations, on which Investor has relied and will rely).

(viii) Acknowledgment . Investor acknowledges that, except with respect to the representations and warranties expressly made by Sponsor Sub and the Company in the Transaction Documents, neither Sponsor Sub nor the Company has made any representation or warranty, either express or implied, under the Transaction Documents. Without limiting the foregoing, Investor acknowledges that neither Sponsor Sub nor the Company has made any representation or warranty with respect to Investor’s or the Company’s eligibility to claim investment tax credits or the availability of other tax benefits or savings, except as specifically provided herein.

(ix) Government Regulation . Investor is not subject to regulation under the Federal Power Act and is not subject to regulation as an “electric utility,” under applicable state law. No governmental approvals are required for Investor to acquire the Class A Membership Interests.

(x) Domestic Status . Investor (A) is a partnership for U.S. federal tax purposes, (B) is a “United States person” within the meaning of Section 7701(a)(30) of the Code and (C) is not subject to withholding under Section 1445 or Section 1446 of the Code.

(xi) Tax Character . The participation of Investor as a Member will not cause any part of the assets of the Company to be characterized as “tax-exempt use

 

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property” within the meaning of Section 168(h) of the Code and will not cause the Company to be an entity to which the provisions of Section 46(f) of the Code, as in effect on the day before the date of the enactment of the Revenue Reconciliation Act of 1990, applies.

Section 3.12. Other Covenants .

(a) United States Person . Each Member covenants to the Company and each other Member that it (or, if it is an entity disregarded as separate from its owner for U.S. federal tax purposes, its owner for such purposes) will remain a “United States person” within the meaning of Section 7701(a)(30) of the Code and will not be subject to withholding under Section 1446 of the Code.

(b) Tax Character . Each Member covenants to the Company and each other Member that it is and will remain for federal income tax purposes a corporation (and not an “S-corporation”) that is not a Tax Exempt Entity, a partnership or a disregarded entity; provided , however , if, for federal income tax purposes, a Class B Member is a partnership or a disregarded entity, then each beneficial owner of such Class B Member (or if such beneficial owner is a partnership or disregarded entity, then each beneficial owner of such partnership or disregarded entity) is and will remain an individual or corporation (and not a “S-corporation”, partnership or disregarded entity) that is not a Tax Exempt Entity. The participation of such Member as a Member will not cause any part of the assets of the Company to be characterized as “tax-exempt use property” within the meaning of Section 168(h) of the Code and will not cause the Company to be an entity to which the provisions of Section 46(f) of the Code, as in effect on the day before the date of the enactment of the Revenue Reconciliation Act of 1990, applies.

(c) Sources of Funding for Purchase of Projects . The sole sources of funding for the purchase of the Projects by the Company shall be the Capital Contributions of the Members.

Section 3.13. Removal of Managing Member .

(a) Within ten (10) Business Days after the occurrence of a Removal Event, the Managing Member shall give the Class A Member written notice thereof. If a Removal Event occurs, the Class A Member is entitled to remove the Managing Member by giving sixty (60) days’ written notice to the Managing Member of such removal, which shall take effect upon the expiration of such sixty (60)-day period unless the Managing Member cures such Removal Event within such sixty (60)-day period (and as a result of such cure such Removal Event shall be deemed not to have occurred and the Managing Member will not be subject to removal as Managing Member as a result of such Removal Event).

(b) If the Managing Member is so removed pursuant to Section 3.13(a) , the Class A Member shall elect a Person to succeed to all the rights, and to perform all of the obligations set forth for the Managing Member hereunder (the “ Manager ”), subject to the Company and/or the Manager obtaining any necessary prior governmental approvals. The Person selected as the Manager shall (A) be either (i) an entity that, within the preceding six (6) years has owned or operated for a continuous period of at least three (3) years solar photovoltaic

 

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systems with an aggregate electricity output of at least 20 megawatts, or (ii) such other entity which is approved by the Class A Member (such approval not to be unreasonably withheld or delayed) and (B) not be a direct competitor of the Managing Member (or any of its Affiliates). The entity chosen as Manager shall execute a counterpart to this Agreement.

ARTICLE IV

CAPITAL CONTRIBUTIONS; CAPITAL ACCOUNTS; MEMBER LOANS

Section 4.1. Capital Contributions .

(a) The Members shall make Capital Contributions to the Company on the Effective Date in the amounts shown in Schedule 4.2(d) . In the case of Capital Contributions to fund payments required to be made on a Purchase Date under the Master EPC Agreement for a particular Tranche, the Class A Member shall contribute, subject to Section 4.1(c) , that amount, as determined pursuant to the Base Case Model for such Tranche, that will allow the Class A Member to reach the applicable Target Internal Rate of Return by the Projected Flip Date. Notwithstanding the foregoing, in no event shall the Class A Members contribute more than ***% of a payment required to be made under the Master EPC Agreement for a particular Tranche. The Class B Member shall make a Capital Contribution for the remainder of such payments required to pay the Net Purchase Price payable on that Purchase Date.

(b) If the True-Up Report delivered under the Master EPC Agreement indicates that the System Purchase Price for all Purchased Systems has left a balance owed to Developer, then, subject to Section 4.1(c) , the Class A Member shall contribute the amount the True-Up Base Case Model projects will allow the Class A Member to reach its Target Internal Rate of Return by the Projected Flip Date (but in no event more than ***% of the amount owed to Developer), and the Class B Member shall make a Capital Contribution for the remainder. If the True-Up Report indicates that the System Purchase Price for all Purchased Systems has left a credit owed to the Company, then upon receipt of the refund from Developer, the Company shall distribute the refund, as a return of capital, to the Class A Member up to the amount the True-Up Base Case Model projects will allow the Class A Member to reach its Target Internal Rate of Return by the Projected Flip Date, and the Company shall distribute the remainder of the refund to the Class B Member as a return of capital. For the avoidance of doubt, distributions made to Members under this Section 4.1(b) shall not reduce or have any effect on the Members’ Capital Contributions.

(c) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Agreement, the total amount of capital contributed by the Class A Member under Section 4.1(a) , Section 4.1(b) and any other provision in this Agreement will not exceed the Investor Contribution Cap.

(d) The Members will have no obligation to make any Capital Contributions other than as described in this Section 4.1 . All Capital Contributions required to be made under Section 4.1(a) and Section 4.1(b) will be made no later than when the Company is required to make payments under the Master EPC Agreement.

 

*** Portions of this page have been omitted pursuant to a request for Confidential Treatment and filed separately with the Commission.

 

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(e) Notwithstanding the above, the obligation of the Class A Members to make Capital Contributions to fund any payments required under the Master EPC Agreement for a particular Tranche shall be subject to the Class B Member’s making its Capital Contribution for its portion of the respective payment and Developer’s satisfaction of the conditions precedent in Section 2.3 of the Master EPC Agreement.

Section 4.2. Capital Accounts.

(a) A capital account (a “ Capital Account ”) shall be established and maintained for each Member in the manner required by the Treasury Regulations under Section 704(b) of the Code.

(b) A Member’s Capital Account shall be increased by (i) the amount of money the Member contributes to the Company, (ii) the net value of any other property the Member contributes to the Company ( i.e. , the fair market value of the property net of liabilities secured by the property that the Company is considered to assume or take subject to under Section 752 of the Code), (iii) the Net Income and items thereof allocated to the Member under Section 5.1 , and (iv) any items of income and gain allocated to the Member, including any income or gain that is exempted from tax. A Member’s Capital Account shall be decreased by (A) the amount of money distributed to the Member by the Company, (B) the net value of any other property distributed to the Member by the Company (i.e. the fair market value of the property net of liabilities secured by the property that the Member is considered to assume or take subject to under Section 752 of the Code), (C) the Net Loss and items thereof allocated to the Member under Section 5.1 , and (D) any items of loss or deduction allocated to the Member. The Members’ Capital Accounts shall be maintained and adjusted as required by the provisions of Treasury Regulations Sections 1.704-1(b)(2)(iv) and 1.704-1(b)(4), including adjustments to reflect the allocations to the Members of depreciation, depletion, amortization and gain or loss as computed for book purposes rather than the allocation of the corresponding items as computed for tax purposes, as required by Treasury Regulations Section 1.704-1(b)(2)(iv)(g).

(c) The Company’s property shall be revalued, and the Capital Accounts of the Members shall be reset to reflect a revaluation as directed by Treasury Regulations Section 1.704-1(b)(2)(iv)(f), immediately prior to the following events: (i) if any new or existing Member makes a more than de minimis Capital Contribution in exchange for new or additional Membership Interests, (ii) if more than a de minimis amount of money or other property is distributed by the Company to a Member to redeem all or any portion of its Membership Interest, or (iii) if the Company is liquidated within the meaning of Treasury Regulations Section 1.704-1(b)(2)(ii)(g).

(d) For federal income tax purposes, each of the initial Members will be treated as acquiring an interest in a new partnership in exchange for its initial Capital Contribution on the Effective Date and as each Member makes additional Capital Contributions its Capital Account will increase. The Company will be a disregarded subsidiary of Sponsor for federal income tax purposes prior to receiving the initial Capital Contributions. The initial Capital Account balances and Percentage Interest of each Member on the Effective Date are shown in Schedule 4.2(d) .

 

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(e) The Capital Account balances and Percentage Interest of each Member are shown in Schedule 4.2(d) . The Managing Member shall update Schedule 4.2(d) from time to time as necessary to keep the information current. Any such updating will be consistent with the manner in which this ARTICLE IV requires that the Capital Accounts be maintained. Any reference in this Agreement to Schedule 4.2(d) will be treated as a reference to Schedule 4.2(d) as amended and in effect from time to time.

(f) If all or a portion of a Membership Interest in the Company is transferred in accordance with the terms of this Agreement, then the transferee shall succeed to the Capital Account of the transferor to the extent it relates to the Membership Interest so transferred.

(g) The provisions of this Agreement relating to maintenance of Capital Accounts are intended to comply with Treasury Regulations Sections 1.704-1 and 1-704-2, and will be interpreted and applied in a manner consistent with such Treasury Regulations or any successor provision.

Section 4.3. Member Loans .

(a) If the Company does not have sufficient cash to pay its obligations (a “ Cashflow Shortfall ”) and the Managing Member determines in its reasonable discretion to request a Member Loan under this Section 4.3 , the Managing Member shall give each Member notice (a “ Shortfall Notice ”) of such Cashflow Shortfall not later than thirty (30) days prior to the date such funds are needed (the “ Shortfall Funding Date ”). Each Member shall have twenty (20) days after receipt of a Shortfall Notice to notify the Manager that it wishes to participate in loans to the Company in connection with any Cashflow Shortfall, and each such notice from a Member shall include the amount such Member wishes to provide. In the event that more than one Member elects to participate in loans to the Company under this Section 4.3 , such Members shall be allowed to participate ratably in proportion to the Sharing Percentage of all such participating Members. Member Loans by Members described in this Section 4.3 shall be repaid on each Distribution Date solely out of Distributable Cash that would otherwise be distributed to Members after any distributions required to be made pursuant to Section 4.1(b) or Section 6.1(a)(i)(A) are made, on a pro rata basis in accordance with the amount each such Member participates in such Member Loans. Each Member Loan shall be pari passu with all other Member Loans pursuant to this Section 4.3 , and no Member shall have the right to accelerate the repayment of such loan.

(b) Any Member Loan made by any Member pursuant to this Section 4.3 shall bear interest at a rate equal to the lesser of (i) the Target Internal Rate of Return or (ii) the Reference Rate plus two percent (2%), unless a lower rate of interest is otherwise agreed to by any such Member in its sole discretion. Interest on each Member Loan pursuant to this Section 4.3 shall accrue and, if not paid in accordance with this Section 4.3 , be compounded to the principal amount thereof on each Distribution Date.

(c) A Member Loan made by any Member pursuant to this Section 4.3 shall be evidenced by a note substantially in the form of Exhibit D . The Company shall, and the Managing Member shall cause the Company to, apply in accordance with the provisions of this Section 4.3 all amounts of Distributable Cash to the payment of principal of all outstanding

 

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Member Loans (together with accrued interest thereon and all other amounts due in respect thereof) made pursuant to this Section 4.3 and, unless and until the outstanding principal amount of all such Member Loans together with all interest thereon and all other amounts due in respect thereof is repaid in full, there shall be no distributions to the Members under this Agreement pursuant to ARTICLE VI or otherwise, except in each case distributions required to be made pursuant to Section 4.1(b) or Section 6.1(a)(i)(A) .

(f) Each Member Loan by any Member pursuant to this Section 4.3 constitutes a loan from such Member to the Company and is not a Capital Contribution.

ARTICLE V

ALLOCATIONS

Section 5.1. Allocations .

Except as provided in Section 5.2 or Section 10.2 , Net Income and Net Loss, and each item of income, gain, loss, deduction and credit of the Company for each Fiscal Year or any other period, shall be allocated among the Members as follows:

(a) During the Pre-Flip Period, ***% to the Class A Members and ***% to the Class B Members; and

(b) for the period beginning after the Flip Date,

(i) first, to the Class A Members, Net Income or items of income or gain in an amount equal to the amount distributed, or to be distributed, to such Members pursuant to Section 6.1(a)(ii)(A) for such Fiscal Year or other period; and

(ii) second, of the remaining Net Income, Net Loss, and items of income, gain, loss, deduction and credit, ***% to the Class A Members and ***% to the Class B Members.

If there is more than one Class A Member or Class B Member, allocations to the Class A Members or the Class B Members, as applicable, pursuant to this Section 5.1 shall be shared among the Class A Members or the Class B Members, as the case may be, in proportion to their respective Percentage Interests. Each Member’s Percentage Interest multiplied by its percentage allocation applicable to such Member under subparagraphs (a)  and (b)(ii) of this Section 5.1 as in effect at any time and from time to time shall be referred to as that Member’s “ Sharing Percentage .”

Section 5.2. Adjustments .

The following adjustments shall be made in the allocations in Section 5.1 to comply with Treasury Regulations Section 1.704-1(b) and Section 1.704-2:

(a) In any Fiscal Year in which there is a net decrease in Company Minimum Gain, income and gain in the amount of the net decrease shall be allocated to Members in the ratio required by Treasury Regulations Section 1.704-2 or any successor provision. This clause is intended to constitute a “minimum gain chargeback” as provided by Treasury Regulations Section 1.704-2(f) and this clause will be construed accordingly.

 

*** Portions of this page have been omitted pursuant to a request for Confidential Treatment and filed separately with the Commission.

 

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(b) In any Fiscal Year in which there is a net decrease in Minimum Gain Attributable to Member Nonrecourse Debt, then income or gain in the amount of the net decrease shall be allocated to each Member who was considered to have had a share of such Minimum Gain Attributable to Member Nonrecourse Debt at the beginning of the Fiscal Year in the ratio required by Treasury Regulations Sections 1.704-2(i)(4) and 1.704-2(j)(2)(ii) or any successor provisions. This clause is intended to constitute a “chargeback of partner nonrecourse debt minimum gain” as provided by Treasury Regulations Section 1.704-2(i)(4) and this clause will be construed accordingly.

(c) Each Member’s Adjusted Capital Account balance for purposes of making other allocations under this ARTICLE V will be the balance after taking into account the allocations under Sections 5.2(a) and (b) .

(d) No losses or deductions may be allocated to a Member to the extent the allocation would lead or add to a deficit in the Member’s Adjusted Capital Account. Losses or deductions that cannot be allocated to a Member by reason of this Section 5.2(d) shall be allocated to the other Members in proportion to their Sharing Percentages, subject to the limitation in the preceding sentence.

(e) In the event any Member unexpectedly receives any adjustments, allocations or distributions described in Treasury Regulations Sections 1.704-1(b)(2)(ii)(d)(4), (5) or (6), items of gross income and gain shall be specially allocated to the Member in an amount and manner sufficient to eliminate, to the extent required by the Treasury Regulations, any deficit in the Member’s Adjusted Capital Account as quickly as possible. However, an allocation shall be made under this Section 5.2(e) only if and to the extent that the Member would have a deficit in its Adjusted Capital Account after all other allocations provided for in Section 5.1 and Section 5.2 have been tentatively made as if this Section 5.2(e) were not in this Agreement. This clause is intended to constitute a “qualified income offset” as provided by Treasury Regulations Section 1.704-1(b)(2)(ii)(d) and this clause will be construed accordingly.

(f) In the event that any Member has a deficit in its Adjusted Capital Account at the end of any Fiscal Year or other period after all the other allocations in Section 5.1 and Section 5.2 (other than Section 5.2(e) ) have been taken into account, then the Member shall be specially allocated items of Company income and gain as quickly as possible to eliminate the deficit to the extent permitted under Section 471 of the Code.

(g) Member Nonrecourse Deductions will be allocated in the manner specified in Treasury Regulations Section 1.704-2(i)(1). Nonrecourse Deductions for any Fiscal Year shall be allocated to the Members in the same ratio as other partnership items under Section 5.1 or Section 10.2(c) and Section 10.2(d) , as applicable.

 

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(h) If the Company distributes property to a Member in liquidation of the Membership Interest of the Member and there is an adjustment in the adjusted tax basis of Company property under Section 734(b) of the Code, there shall be a corresponding adjustment to the Capital Account of the Member receiving the distribution. If the Company distributes cash to a Member in excess of its outside basis in its Membership Interest, leading to an adjustment in the inside basis of the Company property under Section 743(b) of the Code, solely for purposes of adjusting Capital Accounts of the Members, the adjustment in the inside basis shall be treated as gain or loss and be allocated among the Members in the same ratio as other gain or loss for the Fiscal Year in which the adjustment occurs. This provision is intended to comply with Treasury Regulations Sections 1.704-1(b)(2)(iv)(m)(2) and (4) and shall be interpreted consistently therewith.

(i) The allocations in this Section 5.2 are intended to comply with the Treasury Regulations. To the extent the Company can do so consistently with the Treasury Regulations, such allocations (including those likely to occur in the future) shall be taken into account in allocating other items of income, gain, loss and deduction among the Members so that, to the extent possible, the net amount of such allocation of other items and the allocations pursuant to this Section 5.2 shall be equal to the net amount of the allocations under this ARTICLE V and Section 10.2 to each Member that would have been made if this Agreement did not have clauses (a) through (i) of this Section 5.2 .

Section 5.3. Tax Allocations .

(a) All tax items of Company income, gain, deduction, loss and credit for each Fiscal Year or other period shall be allocated in the same proportions as Net Income and Net Loss for such Fiscal Year were allocated under Section 5.1 and Section 5.2 .

(b) Notwithstanding Section 5.3(a) , if, as a result of contributions of property by a Member to the Company or an adjustment to the Gross Asset Value of Company assets pursuant to this Agreement, there is a difference between the adjusted basis of an item of Company property for federal income tax purposes and as determined under the definition of Gross Asset Value, allocations of income, gain, loss and deduction shall be made among the Members so as to take into account the difference using the traditional method described in Treasury Regulations Section 1.704-3(b).

(c) Allocations pursuant to this Section 5.3 are solely for purposes of federal, state and local income taxes and shall not affect, or in any way be taken into account in computing, any Member’s Capital Account.

(d) To the extent that an adjustment to the adjusted tax basis of any Company asset is made pursuant to Section 743(b) of the Code as the result of a purchase of a Membership Interest in the Company, any adjustment to the depreciation, amortization, gain or loss resulting from such adjustment shall affect the transferee only and shall not affect the Capital Account of the transferor or transferee. In such case, the transferee shall be required to provide to the Company (i) information about the allocation of any step-up or step-down in basis to the Company’s assets and (ii) the depreciation or amortization method for any step-up in basis to the Company’s assets.

(e) The Members are aware of the tax consequences of the allocations made by this Section 5.3 and agree to be bound by the provisions of this Section 5.3 in reporting their shares of items of Company income, gain, loss, deduction and credit.

 

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Section 5.4. Transfer or Change in Membership Interest .

If the respective Membership Interests or allocation ratios described in this ARTICLE V of the existing Members in the Company change or if a Membership Interest is Transferred in compliance with this Agreement to any other Person, then, for the Fiscal Year or other period in which the change or Transfer occurs, Net Income and Net Loss shall be allocated, as between the Members for the Fiscal Year in which the change occurs or between the transferor and transferee, by taking into account their varying interests using any method permitted by Section 706 of the Code and the Treasury Regulations (such as an interim-closing-of-the-books or a proration method) as agreed to by the Members.

ARTICLE VI

DISTRIBUTIONS

Section 6.1. Distributions .

(a) Except as otherwise provided in Section 4.1(b) , this ARTICLE VI or Section 10.2 , Distributable Cash shall be distributed to the Members as follows:

(i) for each Distribution Date during the Pre-Flip Period,

(A) First, *** immediately preceding such Distribution Date, plus any *** for any prior Distribution Date; and

(B) Second, ***% of the remainder to the Class A Members, and ***% of the remainder to the Class B Members; and

(ii) for each Distribution Date thereafter,

(A) First, *** immediately preceding such Distribution Date, plus any *** for any prior Distribution Date; and

(B) Second, ***% of the remainder to Class A Members, and ***% of the remainder to Class B Members.

(b) Distributions pursuant to this Section 6.1 shall be made by the Managing Member on each Distribution Date, unless otherwise indicated.

(c) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary set forth in Section 6.1(a) , any indemnity or similar payments for a Tax Loss paid to the Company pursuant to the Master EPC

 

*** Portions of this page have been omitted pursuant to a request for Confidential Treatment and filed separately with the Commission.

 

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Agreement or otherwise received by the Company that compensate the Company for (or otherwise substitute for) Tax Credits, deductions or losses that would have been allocated pursuant to Section 5.1(a) shall be distributed ***% to the Class A Members and ***% to the Class B Members within five (5) Business Days after the receipt of such payments by the Company.

Section 6.2. Withholding Taxes .

(a) If the Company is required to withhold Taxes with respect to any allocation or distribution to any Member pursuant to any applicable federal, state or local Tax laws, the Company may, after first notifying the Member and permitting the Member, if legally permitted, to contest the applicability of such Taxes, withhold such amounts and make such payments to Taxing authorities as are necessary to ensure compliance with such Tax laws. Any funds withheld by reason of this Section 6.2 will nonetheless be deemed distributed to the Member in question for all purposes under this Agreement. If the Company did not withhold from actual distributions any amounts it was required to withhold, the Company may, at its option, (i) require the Member to which the withholding was credited to reimburse the Company for such withholding, or (ii) reduce any subsequent distributions to that Member by the amount of such withholding. This obligation of a Member to reimburse the Company for Taxes that were required to be withheld shall continue after such Member Transfers its Membership Interests in the Company. Each Member agrees to furnish the Company with any representations and forms as will reasonably be requested by the Company to assist it in determining the extent of, and in fulfilling, any withholding obligations it may have.

Section 6.3. Limitations upon Distributions .

No distribution shall be made if such distribution would violate any contract or agreement to which the Company is then a party or any Applicable Law then applicable to the Company.

Section 6.4. No Return of Distributions .

Any distribution of cash or property pursuant to this Agreement shall be treated as a compromise within the meaning of Section 18-502(b) of the Act (subject to the adjustments provided in Section 6.5(d) and Section 6.5(e) ) and, to the full extent permitted by law, any Member receiving the payment of any such money or distribution of any such property will not be required to return any such money or property to any Person, the Company or any creditor of the Company. However, if any court of competent jurisdiction holds that, notwithstanding the provisions of this Agreement, any Member is obligated to return such money or property, then such obligation will be the obligation of such Member and not of the other Members. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, a deficit Capital Account of a Member will not be deemed to be a liability of such Member nor an asset or property of the Company.

 

*** Portions of this page have been omitted pursuant to a request for Confidential Treatment and filed separately with the Commission.

 

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Section 6.5. Calculation of Internal Rate of Return .

(a) Tracking Progress . The Managing Member shall track the progress of the Class A Member in reaching the Target Internal Rate of Return and make reports to the Members as contemplated in ARTICLE VII .

(b) Notice of Date . The Managing Member shall notify the Members in writing on or before the earlier of (i) fifteen (15) calendar days before the Calculation Date upon which the Managing Member expects the Class A Member to achieve the Target Internal Rate of Return and (ii) thirty (30) calendar days before making any liquidating distributions in connection with a liquidation of the Company under Section 10.1 . The notice shall include the Tracking Model showing the Managing Member’s calculations and, in the case of a notice delivered in connection with a liquidation, the allocations and distributions that the Managing Member proposes to make to the Class A Member under Section 10.2 in light of the calculations.

(c) Calculation Conventions . The Managing Member shall use the following assumptions and conventions to calculate the Internal Rate of Return:

(i) It will assume that each of the Fixed Tax Assumptions is correct, except to the extent a Fixed Tax Assumption is incorrect due to breach of a representation or covenant by Sponsor, any Class B Member, Managing Member or any of their Affiliates in the Transaction Documents. In all other respects, Tax Credits and taxable income and loss of the Company for any taxable period will be calculated based on the amounts actually allocated in accordance with the federal income tax accounting methods and tax elections actually used with respect to such period by the Company in the preparation of its federal income tax reports and returns, or as adjusted on any amended return or as a result of a federal income tax audit of the Company or the Class A Member; provided however, any adverse tax results (including any recapture, loss or disallowance of all or a portion of a Tax Credit) will be ignored for purposes of such calculation if caused by (A) the breach of a representation or covenant by the Class A Member in this Agreement, (B) the Class A Member taking a position on any Tax Return that is inconsistent with the Company Tax Returns unless in the opinion of nationally recognized tax counsel selected by the Class A Member and reasonably acceptable to the Class B Member the position taken by the Class A Member is more likely than not correct, or (C) a Transfer by the Class A Member of all or a portion of its Membership Interest. Notwithstanding anything in this Agreement to the contrary, the calculation of Tax Credits and taxable income and loss will not take into account Section 199 of the Code.

(ii) Each Class A Member will be assumed to have owned its Membership Interest since the Effective Date.

(iii) The taxable income and loss of the Company will be treated as earned ratably during the Fiscal Year or other period with the result that the Taxes on such income, gain or benefit from the losses allocated to the Class A Members will be treated as having been paid or received in four equal installments on the respective estimated tax payment dates for a December 31 corporate taxpayer during the Fiscal Year or other period, except that Tax Credits for placing in service any Projects during a Fiscal Year or other period will be treated as earned on the last day of the Quarter in which Tax

 

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Credit is actually earned and except that, in the Fiscal Year or other period in which the Flip Date occurs, the taxable income or loss allocated to the Class A Member for the Pre-Flip Period will be allocated ratably to each of the four estimated tax payment dates during the Fiscal Year or other period, and the post-Flip Date amounts will be treated similarly.

(d) End-of-Year True Up . If the federal income Tax Return that the Company files for the Fiscal Year in which the Target Internal Rate of Return is treated as having been achieved suggests that the Target Internal Rate of Return was not achieved in the month the Company assumed for reasons other than inaccuracy of the Fixed Tax Assumptions (unless they are incorrect due to breach of a representation or covenant by Sponsor, any Class B Member, Managing Member or any of their Affiliates in the Transaction Documents) or the calculation assumptions and conventions in Section 6.5(c) , then the Managing Member will recalculate when the Target Internal Rate of Return was achieved and send a new notice to the Members that will be subject to the same dispute resolution procedures in Section 11.11(b) as the original notice; provided that a disagreeing Member must notify the Managing Member of its disagreement with the revised calculation within sixty (60) calendar days after receipt. The Managing Member shall also calculate the shortfall in or excess Distributable Cash, in present-value terms using the Target Internal Rate of Return as the discount rate, that the Class A Member received as a consequence of the earlier miscalculation. The shortfall or excess will be grossed up (without duplication for any tax detriment taken into account in calculating when the Target Internal Rate of Return was reached) for income taxes payable thereon assuming an income tax rate equal to the Corporate Tax Rate, calculated by dividing such shortfall or excess by 100% minus such income tax rate (such shortfall or excess increased by the tax gross up, the “ Cash Difference ”). Once the revised calculation becomes final, the percentages in Section 6.1 will be adjusted to the maximum extent necessary to correct, on a present-value basis calculated at the Target Internal Rate of Return, the Cash Difference. The revised percentages will remain in effect until the Cash Difference has been eliminated.

(e) Curative Flip Allocations . If, after filing the federal income Tax Return for the year in which the Company treated the Target Internal Rate of Return as having been achieved, there is a change in the taxable income or loss or Tax Credits the Company reported for the period through the end of the month in which the Target Internal Rate of Return was assumed to have been achieved for reasons other than inaccuracy of the Fixed Tax Assumptions (unless they are incorrect due to breach of a representation or covenant by Sponsor, any Class B Member, Managing Member or any of their Affiliates in the Transaction Documents) or the calculation assumptions and conventions in Section 6.5(c) and the Company has not yet made liquidating distributions under Section 10.2 , then there will be a “ Curative Flip Allocation .” The Managing Member will determine the difference between the Target Internal Rate of Return and the Internal Rate of Return the Class A Members actually achieved through the last Distribution Date the Company distributed cash under Section 6.1(a)(i) . The sharing percentages in Section 6.1 will be adjusted for subsequent distributions to the maximum extent necessary to increase or decrease (as appropriate) the Class A Members’ Internal Rate of Return to the Target Internal Rate of Return as of such date. Such change in sharing percentages will remain in effect until, and to the extent necessary so that, the difference between the Target Internal Rate of Return and the actual Internal Rate of Return is eliminated. The Internal Rate of Return the Class A Members actually achieved will be calculated using the Fixed Tax Assumptions (unless

 

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they are incorrect due to breach of a representation or covenant by Sponsor, any Class B Member, Managing Member or any of their Affiliates in the Transaction Documents) and the calculation assumptions and conventions in Section 6.5(c) . If an event occurs that would have triggered a Curative Flip Allocation but for the fact that the Class B Members have already purchased the Membership Interests of the Class A Members under Section 9.4 of this Agreement or but for the fact that the Company has liquidated, then, as appropriate, the Class B Members will pay in cash, within thirty (30) calendar days after such event, the economic equivalent of the Curative Flip Allocation as additional purchase price for the Class A Membership Interests, or the Class A Members will pay in cash, within thirty (30) calendar days after such event, the economic equivalent of the Curative Flip Allocation as a reduction in purchase price for the Class A Membership Interests.

ARTICLE VII

ACCOUNTING AND RECORDS

Section 7.1. Reports .

(a) The Managing Member will prepare and deliver to each Member (i) after the end of each month written reports regarding the performance of the Host Customers under the Customer Agreements (an “ Operations Report ”) and the status of PV System milestones, it being understood that delivery to the Company of reports in the form of Exhibit E and Exhibit G, respectively, to the Maintenance Services Agreement shall satisfy this obligation; (ii) at least two calendar days prior to each distribution made under ARTICLE VI , a written report calculating the distributions for the relevant Distribution Date; and (iii) after the end of each Quarter a written report regarding (A) electricity generated by and (B) RECs and Government Incentives arising from the Projects owned by the Company, it being understood that delivery to the Company of a report in the form of Exhibit F to the Maintenance Services Agreement shall satisfy this obligation. Simultaneously with the delivery of each such report, the Managing Member shall electronically transmit to the Members all of the data set forth in such reports in Excel format.

(b) At least once every Fiscal Year during the Recapture Period and thereafter at least once every Quarter, the Managing Member will (i) run the Tracking Model and calculate whether the Class A Member has reached the Target Internal Rate of Return, and (ii) not later than sixty (60) days after the end of each Fiscal Year during the Recapture Period and thereafter after the end of each Quarter, send the Class A Member a report showing where it believes the Class A Member is in relation to the Target Internal Rate of Return (the “ IRR Report ”). Simultaneously with the delivery of the IRR Report, the Managing Member shall electronically transmit to the Members all of the data set forth in such reports in Excel format.

(c) The Managing Member will, at least once every Quarter from the Effective Date through the end of the first complete Quarter following the end of the Recapture Period, notify each Member in writing of each event during any prior Quarter that resulted in any recapture or disallowance of, or inability to claim, any Tax Credits.

 

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(d) The Managing Member will submit to each Member (i) any notice of a breach, default or event of default received by the Managing Member under any Customer Agreement or Transaction Document within five (5) Business Days after the Managing Member’s receipt thereof and (ii) notice of any default by a counterparty under any Customer Agreement or Transaction Document within five (5) Business Days after Managing Member’s knowledge thereof, which (in the case of clause (ii) ) in the Managing Member’s determination, would reasonably be expected to adversely affect in a material manner all of the Projects owned by the Company taken as a whole, the Company or any Member.

Section 7.2. Books and Records and Inspection .

(a) The Managing Member will, on behalf of the Company, maintain full and accurate books of account, financial records and supporting documents, which will in all material respects reflect, completely, accurately and in reasonable detail, each transaction of the Company, and such other matters as are customarily entered into the records or maintained by Persons engaged in a business of like character or as are required by law. The books of account, financial records, and supporting documents and the other documents and writings of the Company will be kept and maintained by the Managing Member at the principal office of the Company. The financial records and reports of the Company will be kept in accordance with GAAP and kept on an accrual basis.

(b) In addition to and without limiting the generality of Section 7.2(a) , the Managing Member will, on behalf of the Company, maintain at the Company’s principal office:

(i) true and full information regarding the status of the financial condition of the Company, including any financial statements for the three (3) most recent years;

(ii) promptly after becoming available, a copy of the Company’s federal, state and local income Tax Returns for each year;

(iii) minutes of the proceedings of the Members and the Managing Member;

(iv) a current list of the name and last known business, residence or mailing address of each Member;

(v) a copy of this Agreement, the Company’s Certificate of Formation, and all amendments thereto, together with executed copies of any written powers of attorney pursuant to which such agreements and Certificates of Formation and all amendments thereto have been executed and copies of written consents of Members;

(vi) true and full information regarding the amount of cash and a description and statement of the agreed value of any other property and services contributed by each Member, and the date upon which each became a Member; and

(vii) copies of records that would enable a Member to determine the Member’s relative shares of the Company’s distributions and the Member’s relative voting rights.

 

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(c) Upon at least five (5) Business Days’ prior notice to the Managing Member, all books and records of the Company will be open to inspection and copying by any of the Members or their Representatives during business hours and at such Member’s expense, for any purpose reasonably related to such Member’s interest in the Company; provided that any such inspection or copying is conducted in a manner which does not unreasonably interfere with the Company’s business.

Section 7.3. Bank Accounts, Notes and Drafts .

(a) All funds not reasonably required for the near-term working capital needs of the Company or to fund distributions on the next Distribution Date will be placed in Permitted Investments, which investments will have a maturity appropriate for the anticipated cash flow needs of the Company. All Company funds will be deposited and held in accounts that are separate from all other accounts maintained by the Members, and the Company’s funds will not be commingled with any other funds of any other Person, including the Managing Member, any Member or any Affiliate (other than the Company itself as applicable) of the Managing Member or a Member.

(b) The Members acknowledge that the Managing Member may maintain Company funds in accounts, money market funds, certificates of deposit, other liquid assets in excess of the insurance provided by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation, or other depository insurance institutions and that the Managing Member shall not be accountable or liable for any loss of such funds resulting from failure or insolvency of the depository institution, so long as any such maintenance of funds is in compliance with Section 7.3(a) .

(c) Checks, notes, drafts and other orders for the payment of money shall be signed by such Persons as the Managing Member from time to time may authorize. When the Managing Member so authorizes, the signature of any such Person may be a facsimile.

Section 7.4. Financial Statements .

(a) Within sixty (60) calendar days after the end of each Quarter (excluding the Quarter ending on the last day of each Fiscal Year), the Managing Member shall furnish to each Member unaudited financial statements prepared in accordance with GAAP with respect to such Quarter for the Company consisting of (A) a balance sheet showing the Company’s financial position as of the end of such Quarter, (B) profit and loss statements for the Company for such Quarter, and (C) a statement of cash flows for the Company for such Quarter.

(b) As soon as practical after the end of each Fiscal Year, but in any event within one hundred twenty (120) calendar days after the end of the Fiscal Year, the Managing Member shall furnish to each Member financial statements with respect to such Fiscal Year for the Company, prepared in accordance with GAAP, that are audited and certified by the Independent Accounting Firm, consisting of (A) a balance sheet showing the Company’s financial position as of the end of such Fiscal Year, (B) profit and loss statements for the Company for such Fiscal Year, (C) a statement of cash flows for the Company for such Fiscal Year and (D) related footnotes.

 

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Section 7.5. Partnership Status and Tax Elections .

(a) The Members intend that the Company will be taxed as a partnership for United States federal, state and local income tax purposes. The Members agree not to elect to be excluded from the application of Subchapter K of Chapter 1 of Subtitle A of the Code or any similar state statute with respect to their Membership Interests and agree not to elect for the Company to be treated as a corporation, or an association taxable as a corporation, under the Code or any similar state statute.

(b) The Company shall make the following elections on the appropriate Tax Returns:

(i) to the extent permitted under Section 706 of the Code, to adopt as the Company’s taxable year a year that ends on December 31 as long as such taxable year remains the Company’s “majority interest taxable year,” as defined in Treasury Regulations Section 1.706-1(b)(2);

(ii) to adopt the accrual method of accounting;

(iii) if a distribution of the Company’s property as described in Section 734 of the Code occurs or a transfer of Membership Interest as described in Section 743 of the Code occurs, on request in writing from any Member, to elect, pursuant to Section 754 of the Code to adjust the basis of the Company’s properties;

(iv) to elect to amortize the organizational expenses of the Company ratably over a period of one hundred eighty (180) months as permitted by Section 709(b) of the Code;

(v) to elect out of any “bonus depreciation” otherwise available under Section 168(k) of the Code; and

(vi) if approved in writing by Members representing a Required Majority Vote, any other election the Managing Member may deem appropriate.

(c) The Company shall file an election under Section 6231(a)(1)(B)(ii) of the Code and the Treasury Regulations thereunder to treat the Company as a partnership to which the provisions of Sections 6221 through 6234 of the Code, inclusive, apply.

(d) At the request of the Class A Member, the Managing Member shall engage the Independent Accounting Firm to perform a cost segregation report in respect of any PV Systems identified by the Class A Member.

 

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Section 7.6. Company Tax Returns .

The Managing Member shall prepare all Tax Returns of the Company, in Consultation with the Members. The Managing Member, in Consultation with the other Members, may extend the time for filing any such Tax Returns as provided for under applicable statutes. The Managing Member shall, on behalf of the Company, retain the Independent Accounting Firm to prepare or review Tax Returns and information returns for the Company. Each Member shall provide such information, if any, as may be reasonably needed by the Company for purposes of preparing such Tax Returns; provided that such information is readily available from regularly maintained accounting records. At least thirty (30) calendar days prior to filing Tax Returns and information returns, the Managing Member shall deliver to the other Members for their review a copy of the Tax Returns and information returns in the form proposed to be filed, and shall incorporate all reasonable changes or comments to such proposed Tax Returns and information returns requested by the other Members at least ten (10) calendar days prior to the filing date for such returns. After taking into account any such requested changes, the Managing Member shall, on behalf of the Company, file such Tax Returns in a timely manner, taking into account any applicable extensions. Within one hundred twenty (120) calendar days after the end of each calendar year, the Managing Member shall, on behalf of the Company, deliver to each Member a copy of the Tax Returns and information returns as filed, together with any additional tax-related information in the possession of the Managing Member or the Company that such Member may reasonably and timely request in order to prepare its own income Tax Returns. The Company shall bear the costs of the preparation and filing of the Tax Returns, including the fees of the Independent Accounting Firm.

Section 7.7. Tax Audits .

(a) The Managing Member is hereby designated as the “tax matters partner,” as that term is defined in Section 6231(a)(7) of the Code (the “ Tax Matters Partner ”), of the Company, with all of the rights, duties and powers provided for in Sections 6221 through 6234 of the Code, inclusive, provided however that in the case of a removal of the Managing Member after the occurrence of any Removal Event, the Investor shall have the right to assume the rights and duties of the Tax Matters Partner and to be designated as such. The Managing Member is hereby directed and authorized to take whatever steps it, in its reasonable discretion, deems necessary or desirable to perfect such designation, including filing any forms or documents with the IRS and taking such other action as may from time to time be required under the Treasury Regulations. The Managing Member shall remain as the Tax Matters Partner so long as it retains any ownership interests in the Company unless the Investor assumes the rights and duties of the Tax Matters Partner under the proviso to the first sentence of this paragraph.

(b) The Tax Matters Partner, in Consultation with the other Members, shall use reasonable commercial efforts to direct the defense of any claims made by any tax authority to the extent that such claims relate to the adjustment of Company items at the Company level and, in connection therewith, shall cause the Company to retain and to pay the fees and expenses of counsel and other advisors chosen by the Tax Matters Partner in Consultation with the other Members. The Tax Matters Partner shall promptly deliver to each Member a copy of all notices, communications, reports and writings received from the IRS by the Company or the Tax Matters Partner relating to or potentially resulting in an adjustment of Company items, shall promptly advise each Member of the substance of any conversations with the tax authorities in connection therewith and shall keep the Members advised of all developments with respect to any proposed

 

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adjustments that come to its attention. In addition, the Tax Matters Partner shall (i) provide each Member with a draft copy of any correspondence or filing to be submitted by the Company in connection with any administrative or judicial proceedings relating to the determination of Company items at the Company level reasonably in advance of such submission, (ii) consider in good faith incorporating all changes or comments to such correspondence or filing requested by any Member and (iii) provide each Member with a final copy of such correspondence or filing. The Tax Matters Partner will provide each Member with notice reasonably in advance of any meetings or conferences with respect to any administrative or judicial proceedings relating to the determination of Company items at the Company level (including any meetings or conferences with counsel or advisors to the Company with respect to such proceedings) and each Member shall have the right to participate, at its sole cost and expense, in any such meetings or conferences.

(c) The Tax Matters Partner shall not, without a Required Majority Vote, (i) except in the case of any claim by the IRS that could give rise to an indemnity claim under this Agreement or any other Transaction Document in respect of federal income taxes or the loss of federal income tax benefits (a “ Tax Loss Contest ”), commence a judicial action (including filing a petition as contemplated in Section 6226(a) or Section 6228 of the Code) with respect to a federal income tax matter or appeal any adverse determination of a judicial tribunal; (ii) enter into a settlement agreement with the IRS which purports to bind the Members; (iii) intervene in any action as contemplated by Section 6226(b) of the Code; (iv) file any request contemplated in Section 6227(c) of the Code; or (v) except in the case of a Tax Loss Contest, enter into an agreement extending the period of limitations as contemplated in Section 6229(b)(1)(B) of the Code. Any cost or expense incurred by the Tax Matters Partner in connection with its duties as Tax Matters Partner shall be paid by the Company.

(d) If for any reason the IRS disregards the election made by the Company pursuant to Section 7.5(c) and commences any audit or proceeding in which it makes a claim, or proposes to make a claim, against any Member that could reasonably be expected to result in the disallowance or adjustment of any items of income, gain, loss, deduction or credit (including Tax Credits) allocated to such Member by the Company, then such Member shall promptly advise the other Members of the same, and such Member, in Consultation with the other Members, shall at the expense of the Company use best efforts to convert the portion of such audit or proceeding that relates to such items into a proceeding at the level of the Company consistent with the election of the Company pursuant to Section 7.5(c) . In the case of any such audit or proceeding involving the Investor for a tax period prior to or including the Flip Date, if the Investor is not successful in converting the portion of such audit or proceeding that relates to such items into a proceeding at the level of the Company, the Company shall reimburse the Investor for all reasonable costs and expenses, including reasonable attorneys’ fees, in contesting such claim.

(e) If any Member intends to file, pursuant to Section 6227 of the Code, a request for an administrative adjustment of any such partnership item of the Company, or to file a petition under Sections 6226, 6228 or other Sections of the Code with respect to any such partnership item or any other tax matter involving the Company, such Member shall, at least thirty (30) calendar days prior to any such filing, notify the other Members of such intent, which notification must include a reasonable description of the contemplated action and the reasons for such action; provided , however , that this Section 7.7(e) shall not relieve such Member’s obligation to use all commercially reasonable efforts to convert a Member level proceeding into a Company level proceeding as provided in Section 7.7(d) .

 

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Section 7.8. Cooperation .

Subject to the provisions of this ARTICLE VII , each Member shall provide the other Members with such assistance as may reasonably be requested by such other Members in connection with the preparation of any Tax Return, any audit or other examination by any taxing authority, or any judicial or administrative proceedings relating to the liability for any Taxes with respect to the operations of the Company or the allowance or disallowance or recapture of any Tax Credits relating to the PV Systems.

Section 7.9. Fiscal Year .

The fiscal year of the Company (the “ Fiscal Year ”) shall be a year that ends on December 31.

ARTICLE VIII

MANAGEMENT

Section 8.1. Management .

Each of the Members acknowledges and agrees that the Managing Member shall have the authority, powers and responsibilities set forth herein. Except (a) for Major Decisions, (b) matters subject to approval pursuant to Section 8.4 , and (c) as otherwise required by Applicable Laws, the powers of the Company shall be exercised by or under the authority of, and the business and affairs of the Company shall be managed under the direction of, the Managing Member, who shall take all actions for and on behalf of the Company not otherwise provided for in this Agreement. In addition, the Members may, with the consent of the Managing Member, vest in the Managing Member the authority to take actions for and on behalf of the Company not otherwise provided for in this Agreement. Any such action shall require a Required Majority Vote.

Section 8.2. Managing Member .

(a) The Managing Member shall be the Member designated to act as such hereunder from time to time in accordance with the provisions of this Section 8.2 or, if such Member is removed as Managing Member pursuant to Section 3.13 , the Manager (except for any references in this Agreement to the Managing Member in its capacity as a Member and not as a manager of the Company if such Manager is not a Member) (the “ Managing Member ”). The initial Managing Member shall be Sponsor Sub. Subject to the requirements for Major Decisions and the limits of the Managing Member’s authority under this Agreement, the obligations of the Managing Member, in addition to those set forth in this Agreement, shall include:

(i) Enforcing the Maintenance Services Agreement and the Master EPC Agreement on behalf of the Company;

 

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(ii) Subject to the requirements for Major Decisions, upon the termination of the Maintenance Services Agreement, causing the Company to replace such Maintenance Services Agreement in accordance with Section 8.3 and Section 3.2(f) and, to the extent such replacement Maintenance Services Agreement is not with an Affiliate of Sponsor Sub, the operator (or an Affiliate thereof, if the operator’s obligations thereunder are being guaranteed by such Affiliate) under such replacement Maintenance Services Agreement shall have at least three years of experience operating and maintaining photovoltaic panels;

(iii) Delivering to each other Member all reports and notices delivered by MSA Provider under the Maintenance Services Agreement and by Developer under the Master EPC Agreement;

(iv) Causing the Company or the MSA Provider on the Company’s behalf to prepare and submit all filings of any nature which are required to be made by the Company under any Applicable Laws;

(v) Causing the Company or the MSA Provider on the Company’s behalf (as contemplated by the Maintenance Services Agreement) to procure and maintain, or cause to be procured and maintained by the Company, all material Governmental Approvals and Permits (if any) required for the Company and the Projects, to the extent applicable;

(vi) Causing the Company or the MSA Provider on the Company’s behalf (as contemplated by the Maintenance Services Agreement) to comply with the terms and conditions of the Customer Agreements, the Transaction Documents, and all material Governmental Approvals, Permits and Applicable Laws;

(vii) Causing the Company, whether at the request of the Class A Member or otherwise, to enforce compliance by their counterparties with the terms and conditions of all contracts under which the Company has any rights, including, without limitation, the Transaction Documents and the Customer Agreements, as contemplated by the Maintenance Services Agreement;

(viii) Managing the Company’s cash balances according to investment guidelines set forth in Section 7.3 and making distributions out of Distributable Cash as provided under the relevant provisions of this Agreement;

(ix) Causing the Company or the MSA Provider on the Company’s behalf to manage local public relations and government relations, Host Customer contacts and other similar activities with respect to each Project; provided , however , that the Managing Member may not undertake any public relations activity on behalf of or in the name of any Member absent that Member’s express prior written consent, which such Member may freely withhold;

(x) Entering into an agreement with Sponsor, as agent on behalf of the Company, whereby Sponsor agrees to (i) complete and submit all applications and other filings required to be submitted in connection with the registration and procurement of

 

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RECs, (ii) with respect to each REC, use commercially reasonable efforts to sell such REC generated by the Projects on behalf of the Company to third parties, and (iii) take such other action as may be reasonably necessary to effectuate the foregoing in accordance with Applicable Laws; and

(xi) To the extent commercially reasonable, causing the Company to complete and submit applications and other filings required for the Company to receive the Government Incentives related to the Projects.

(b) In addition to the actions permitted pursuant to Section 8.2(a) , and in no event in limitation thereof, the Manager shall provide the following services to the Company:

(i) Insurance . The Managing Member shall cause the Company or the MSA Provider on the Company’s behalf to procure insurance coverage for, and in the name of, the Company at the Company’s expense, as required under this Agreement and any of the Transaction Documents and Customer Agreements and enforce the Company’s rights to insurance coverage, defense and indemnification; provided , however , that in the event (but only for so long as) the required property insurance is not available to the Company on commercially reasonable terms as determined in accordance with Exhibit C , Managing Member’s sole obligation under this clause (i)  shall be to cause the Company or the MSA Provider on the Company’s behalf to procure such property insurance coverage as is then available to the Company on commercially reasonable terms.

(ii) Insurance Claims . The Managing Member shall cause the Company or the MSA Provider on the Company’s behalf to adjust insurance claims with insurance carriers to ensure equitable recovery for property damage and business interruption claims. Adjustment of such a claim shall include: (A) filing proof of loss with all applicable supporting documentation, (B) site inspection, (C) negotiations with insurance carriers, and (D) ensuring that insurance proceeds be deposited and distributed in accordance with the terms and conditions of this Agreement, the Transaction Documents and the Customer Agreements. In the event of a liability claim, the Managing Member shall oversee the defense of the claim.

(iii) ***

(c) In the event of a failure by the Managing Member to make timely payments of amounts due under the Maintenance Services Agreement at any time when the Company has adequate and available funds for such payment, any such late fee or interest charge in connection therewith shall be paid directly out of funds otherwise intended to be distributed to the Class B Member pursuant to Section 6.1 , which shall be deemed to have been distributed to the Class B Member upon such payment.

 

*** Portions of this page have been omitted pursuant to a request for Confidential Treatment and filed separately with the Commission.

 

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Section 8.3. Major Decisions .

(a) In addition to any other approval required by Applicable Laws or this Agreement, Major Decisions are reserved to the Members, and none of the Company, the Managing Member, or any officer thereof shall do or take or make or approve any Major Decisions without the vote required pursuant to Section 8.3(b) below.

(b) Other than the Major Decisions referred to in clause (bb)  of the definition of the term “ Major Decisions ” which shall require the approval of all Members, (i) in the Pre-Flip Period the affirmative vote, consent or approval of a majority of the holders of the Class A Membership Interests and a majority of the holders of the Class B Membership Interests shall be required to authorize or approve a Major Decision, (ii) after the Flip Date and until the Post-Flip Date, consent or approval of holders of a majority of the voting rights related to all outstanding Membership Interests shall be required to authorize or approve such Major Decision and (iii) after the Post-Flip Date, consent or approval of holders of a majority of the voting rights related to all outstanding Membership Interests based on Sharing Percentages shall be required to authorize or approve such Major Decision (the percentage applicable at the time a Major Decision will be made is referred to herein as a “ Required Majority Vote ”). Except as otherwise expressly provided in this Agreement, no separate vote, consent or approval of either Class A Member, acting as a class, or Class B Members, acting as a class, shall be required to authorize or approve any matter for which a vote, consent or approval of Members is required under this Agreement.

(c) The decision of each Member as to whether or not to consent to any Major Decision shall be in the sole discretion of such Member. A request for consent shall be sent by the Managing Member to each Member as provided in Section 11.1 .

(d) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Agreement, if and to the extent the Managing Member fails to enforce the rights of the Company under any agreement between the Company, on the one hand, and MSA Provider, Developer, Sponsor, Managing Member, or any of their Affiliates (the “ Sponsor Related Parties ”), on the other hand, each Class A Member shall have the right to enforce such rights (but only such rights) on behalf and in the name of the Company, if the Managing Member has not commenced and thereafter continued proper enforcement actions within fifteen (15) Business Days (or earlier to the extent required to preserve the rights and remedies of the Company under any such agreement) after written notice from a Class A Member specifying such failure.

Section 8.4. Officers .

(a) The Managing Member may, from time to time, designate one or more officers with such titles as may be designated by the Managing Member to act in the name of the Company with such authority as may be delegated to such officer(s) by the Managing Member. Without limiting the foregoing, any such officer shall act pursuant to such delegated authority until such officer is removed by the Managing Member. The Managing Member shall be liable for actions of the officer(s) granted authority hereunder, arising under the Transaction Documents. Any action taken by an officer designated by the Managing Member shall constitute the act of and serve to bind the Company. In dealing with the officers acting on behalf of the Company, no person or entity shall be required to inquire into the authority of the officers to bind the Company. Persons and entities dealing with the Company are entitled to rely conclusively on the power and authority of any officer set forth in this Agreement and any instrument designating such officer and the authority delegated to him or her.

 

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(b) Initially, the officers of the Company shall be as follows:

 

Name

  

Title

Greg Butterfield    Chief Executive Officer; President
Dana Russell    Chief Financial Officer
Greg Steinkopf    Controller
Thomas Plagemann    Executive Vice President of Capital Markets
Paul Dickson    Vice President of Operations
Dan Black    General Counsel; Secretary

(c) Each officer may sub-delegate the authority granted by the Managing Member to any other officer or employee of the Company.

Section 8.5. Costs & Expenses .

All reasonable costs and expenses incurred on behalf of the Company by the Managing Member to the extent approved by the Members shall be borne by the Company and shall be reimbursed to the Managing Member by the Company; provided , however , that Managing Member shall not be permitted to pass through any out-of-pocket expense that (a) Managing Member has expressly agreed in this Agreement to pay or (b) that are customary items of overhead (including, without limitation, office supplies, office expenses, office space, employee salaries, utilities, internet access, cellular phone service, computers, software and tools of the trade used by Managing Member to perform its management duties).

Section 8.6. Separateness . Each of the Members and the Managing Member acknowledges that the Company is to be formed and operated as a special purpose entity, distinct and separate from any Member or its Affiliates. Accordingly, the Managing Member shall cause the Company to maintain its existence separate and distinct from any other Person, including taking the following actions:

(a) maintaining in full effect its existence, rights and franchises as a limited liability company under the laws of the State of Delaware and obtaining and preserving its qualification to do business in each jurisdiction in which such qualification is or shall be necessary to protect the validity and enforceability of this Agreement and each other instrument or agreement necessary or appropriate to properly administer this Agreement and permit and effectuate the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby;

 

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(b) maintaining its own deposit accounts, separate from those of each Member and any of their respective officers and Affiliates;

(c) conducting all material transactions between the Company and any of its Affiliates on an arm’s length basis and on commercially reasonable terms;

(d) allocating fairly and reasonably the cost of any shared overhead expenses, including office space, with the Managing Member and the Class B Members and any of their respective officers and Affiliates;

(e) conducting its affairs separately from those of each Member and its officers and Affiliates, and maintaining accurate and separate books, records and accounts and financial statements;

(f) acting solely in its own limited liability company name and not that of any other Person;

(g) not holding itself out as having agreed to pay or Guarantee, or as otherwise being liable for, the obligations of any Member and any of such Member’s respective officers and Affiliates;

(h) not making any loans or extending any Indebtedness to, or acquiring any Indebtedness of, the Members or their respective Affiliates;

(i) not creating, granting or suffering to exist any Liens (other than Permitted Liens) on property of the Company (except as contemplated by the Customer Agreements and the Transaction Documents);

(j) not acquiring any asset other than any asset conveyed to the Company pursuant to any of the Customer Agreements or Transaction Documents or purchased by the Company in accordance with the Customer Agreements or Transaction Documents;

(k) maintaining all of its assets in its own name and not commingling its assets with those of any other Person;

(l) paying its own operating expenses and other liabilities out of its own funds;

(m) observing all limited liability company formalities, including maintaining meeting minutes or record meeting and acting on behalf of itself only pursuant to due authorization, required hereby and by the Certificate of Formation;

(n) maintaining adequate capital for the normal obligations reasonably foreseeable in light of its contemplated business operations;

(o) not acquiring obligations or the securities of any Member or any of such Member’s officers and Affiliates, except as required under the Customer Agreements or Transaction Documents;

 

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(p) holding itself out to the public as a legal entity separate and distinct from any other Person, including the Members;

(q) correcting any known misunderstanding regarding its separate identity;

(r) not forming, acquiring or holding any subsidiaries (except as contemplated by the Customer Agreements or Transaction Documents); and

(s) not identifying itself as a department or division of any Member or any of such Member’s respective officers and Affiliates.

The failure of the Company to comply with any of the foregoing provisions of this Section 8.6 shall not affect the status of the Company as a separate legal Person or the limited liability of the Members, or their respective Affiliates.

ARTICLE IX

TRANSFERS AND INDEMNIFICATION

Section 9.1. Transfers .

Each Member may only sell, transfer, assign, convey, pledge, mortgage, encumber, hypothecate or otherwise dispose of all or any part of its Membership Interests or any interest, rights or obligations with respect thereto, directly or indirectly (including through a Change of Member Control) (any such action, a “ Transfer ”) in compliance with this ARTICLE IX . Any attempted Transfer that does not comply with this ARTICLE IX shall be null and void and of no force or effect whatsoever.

Section 9.2. Conditions Applicable to All Transfers .

Except as otherwise provided in this ARTICLE IX , all Transfers of Membership Interests must satisfy the following conditions:

(a) The transferring Member must give notice of the proposed Transfer to each of the Members not less than ten (10) calendar days prior to the effective date of the proposed Transfer;

(b) The transferring Member and the prospective transferee each execute, acknowledge and deliver to the Company such instruments of transfer and assignment with respect to such Transfer and such other instruments as are reasonably satisfactory in form and substance to the other Members to effect such Transfer and confirm the transferor’s intention that the transferee become a Member in its place with respect to the Membership Interests so transferred, and the prospective transferee makes representations and warranties substantially similar to the representations and warranties set forth in Section 3.11 (taking into account differences between the corporate forms of the transferor and transferee) and makes the covenants set forth in Section 3.12 as of the date of such Transfer that had been made or agreed to by the transferring Member;

 

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(c) The transferee executes, adopts and acknowledges this Agreement, and executes such other agreements as the Managing Member may reasonably deem necessary or appropriate to confirm the undertaking of the transferee to be bound by the terms of this Agreement and to assume the obligations of the transferor under this Agreement (to the extent the transferor is to be released from such obligations);

(d) The Transfer will not violate any securities laws or any other applicable federal or state laws or the order of any court having jurisdiction over the Company or any of its assets, or any Project;

(e) In the case of a Transfer during the Recapture Period, the Transfer will not cause (i) the Company to terminate under Section 708(b)(1)(B) of the Code, unless the transferor has indemnified the other Members against any adverse tax effects in a manner acceptable to the other Members; (ii) the restrictions on use of Company losses in Section 470 of the Code to apply to the Company or the Members; (iii) the assets of the Company to turn wholly or partly into “tax-exempt use property” within the meaning of Section 168(h) of the Code; or (iv) the assets of the Company to become subject wholly or partly to the alternative depreciation system in Section 168(g) of the Code;

(f) The Transfer will not cause the Company to be classified as a corporation for federal income tax purposes;

(g) The Transfer shall not relieve the transferring Member of its obligation to make Capital Contributions pursuant to Section 4.1 , and the Transfer will not be made to a Restricted Transferee;

(h) The Transfer will not be made to a Prohibited Transferee; and

(i) The Transfer will not result in any recapture, loss or disallowance of all or a portion of a Tax Credit.

Section 9.3. Certain Permitted Transfers .

Except as otherwise provided in this Section 9.3 , notwithstanding Section 9.2 , the following Transfers (the “ Permitted Transfers ”) may be made at any time and from time to time, without restriction and without notice to, approval of, filing with, consent by, or other action of or by, any Member or other Person, so long as, in the case of a Transfer by a Class B Member, such Transfer does not result, and is not reasonably expected to result, in any recapture, loss or disallowance of all or a portion of a Tax Credit:

(a) The grant of any security interest in any Membership Interest pursuant to any pledge or security agreement any Member may enter into with lenders; provided , however , that the requirements in Section 9.2(a) , Section 9.2(d) , Section 9.2(e) , Section 9.2(f) and Section 9.2(h) shall be satisfied in respect of any such grant of a security interest;

(b) Any Transfer in connection with any foreclosure or other exercise of remedies in respect of any Membership Interest subject to a security interest referred to in Section 9.3(a) ; provided , however , that the requirements in Sections 9.2(a) through 9.2(f) and Section 9.2(h) shall be satisfied in respect of any such Transfer;

 

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(c) Any Transfer to a non-Member Affiliate in accordance with Section 9.4 ; provided , however , that the requirements in Section 9.2(b) , Section 9.2(c) , Section 9.2(d) , Section 9.2(e) , Section 9.2(f) and Section 9.2(h) shall be satisfied in respect of any such Transfer;

(d) A sale of Class A Membership Interests pursuant to Section 9.4 of this Agreement; and

(e) Any Transfer of a Class A Membership Interest by Investor after the Recapture Period; provided , that the requirements in Section 9.2(a) through Section 9.2(d) and in Section 9.2(f) through Section 9.2(h) shall be satisfied.

No Permitted Transfer shall release the transferring Member from any liabilities to the Company or the other Members arising prior to or in connection with such Permitted Transfer.

Section 9.4. Purchase Option .

(a) The Class B Member (or any Affiliate of a Class B Member designated by it) shall have the right, at any time within one hundred eighty (180) days after the Flip Date, to acquire all (but not less than all) of the Class A Membership Interests (the “ Purchase Option ”), upon giving the Class A Member thirty (30) calendar days’ prior written notice of an election to exercise the Purchase Option (the “ Exercise Notice ”). Any Exercise Notice, if given, may be revoked by the Class B Member by written notice to the Class A Member at any time; provided that if the Exercise Notice is so revoked, the Class B Member shall reimburse the Class A Member for all of the Class A Member’s incurred costs and expenses (including the costs of any appraisal referred to in Section 9.4(b) and the reasonable legal counsel fees and disbursements) incurred by the Class A Member in connection with such Exercise Notice being given and the Class A Member’s activities related thereto.

(b) The consideration for the Transfer of the Class A Membership Interests to the Class B Member pursuant to the Purchase Option during the period referred to in Section 9.4(a) (such amount, the “ Option Purchase Price ”) will be the higher of: (i) the fair market value of the Class A Membership Interests as of the Flip Date as agreed by the Class A Member and the Class B Member or, if they are unable to agree, by appraisal conducted by an appraiser selected jointly by the Class A Member and the Class B Member (or, if they are unable to agree upon a single appraiser within fifteen (15) days, by appraisal in accordance with the Appraisal Method, which shall be final and binding on all Members), and (ii) $***.

(c) If the Purchase Option is exercised, the closing of such Transfer shall occur on the Business Day that is (i) sixty (60) calendar days after the applicable Exercise Notice is given or (ii) such later date as may be required to obtain any applicable consents or approvals or satisfy any reporting or waiting period under any Applicable Laws.

 

*** Portions of this page have been omitted pursuant to a request for Confidential Treatment and filed separately with the Commission.

 

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(d) If the Purchase Option is exercised, at the closing of the Transfer, (i) the Class B Member shall pay the consideration described in Section 9.4(b) (by wire transfer of immediately available United States dollars to such United States bank accounts as the Class A Member may designate in a written notice to the Class B Member no later than five (5) Business Days prior to the closing date for the Transfer pursuant to the Purchase Option), and (ii) the Class A Member shall take the following actions: (A) the Class A Member shall Transfer to the Class B Member, all right, title and interest in and to the Class A Membership Interests, free and clear of all Liens other than Permitted Encumbrances; (B) the Class A Member shall be deemed to have made the representations on Schedule 9 attached hereto to such Class B Member and the Company; and (C) the Class A Member shall take all such further actions and execute, acknowledge and deliver all such further documents that are necessary to effectuate the Transfer of the Class A Membership Interests contemplated by this Section 9.4 . Upon the closing of such Transfer, (1) all of such Class A Member’s obligations and liabilities associated with the Class A Membership Interests that are the subject of such Transfer will terminate except those obligations and liabilities accrued through the date of such closing, (2) the Class A Member shall have no further rights as a Member, and (3) all the rights, obligations and liabilities associated with the Class A Membership Interests that are the subject of such Transfer shall become the rights, obligations and liabilities of each Person acquiring such Class A Membership Interests. The Class B Member will pay all reasonable costs and expenses incurred by the Class A Member in connection with the Transfer, including reasonable attorneys’ fees and the amount of any sales, use, realty transfer or similar Taxes payable in connection with such Transfer; provided , however , that the obligation of the Class B Member to pay such expenses pursuant to this sentence shall not exceed $***.

(e) The Class B Member may transfer its rights set forth in this Section 9.4 to any of its Affiliates.

Section 9.5. Regulatory and Other Authorizations and Consents .

(a) In connection with any Transfer pursuant to Section 9.4 and any Transfer of Class A Membership Interests (the “ Designated Transfers ”), each Member involved shall use all commercially reasonable efforts to obtain all authorizations, consents, orders and approvals of, give all notices to and make all filings with, all Governmental Authorities and third parties that may be or become necessary for the Designated Transfers, and its execution and delivery of, and the performance of its obligations under, this Agreement or other Transaction Documents in connection with any such Designated Transfer, and will cooperate fully with the other Members in promptly seeking to obtain all such authorizations, consents, orders and approvals, giving such notices and making such filings, including the provision to such third parties and Governmental Authorities of such financial statements and other publicly available financial information with respect to such Member, as such third parties or Governmental Authorities may reasonably request; provided , however , that no Member involved shall have any obligation to pay any consideration to obtain any such consents. In addition, the Members involved shall keep each other reasonably apprised of their efforts to obtain necessary consents and waivers from third parties or Governmental Authorities and the responses of such third parties and Governmental Authorities to requests to provide such consents and waivers.

 

*** Portions of this page have been omitted pursuant to a request for Confidential Treatment and filed separately with the Commission.

 

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(b) Without limiting the generality of Section 9.5(a) , each Member shall make such filings as may be required under the HSR Act, the Federal Power Act and any state Applicable Laws relating to the ownership or control of the Projects.

(i) To the extent required by the HSR Act, each Member involved in a Designated Transfer shall (A) file or cause to be filed, as promptly as practicable but in no event later than the fifteenth Business Day after the delivery of any Exercise Notice, as applicable, with the Federal Trade Commission and the United States Department of Justice, all reports and other documents required to be filed by such Member under the HSR Act concerning the Designated Transfer and (B) promptly comply with or cause to be complied with any requests by the Federal Trade Commission or the United States Department of Justice for additional information concerning the Designated Transfer, in each case so that the initial 30-day waiting period applicable under the HSR Act shall expire as soon as practicable. Each Member involved in a Designated Transfer agrees to request, and to cooperate with the other Members involved in requesting, early termination of any applicable waiting period under the HSR Act. The Class B Member, if involved in a Designated Transfer, shall be responsible for the filing fees incurred by all Members involved in the Designated Transfer in connection with the initial filings required by the HSR Act in connection with the Designated Transfer. Except as expressly provided in the prior sentence with respect to filing fees, each Member involved in a Designated Transfer will be responsible for its own fees and expenses, including any fees and expenses of counsel, accountants or other professional advisors.

(ii) To the extent required by the Federal Power Act, each Member involved in a Designated Transfer shall as promptly as practicable but, in the event of a Transfer pursuant to Section 9.4 no later than the tenth Business Day after the delivery of any Exercise Notice, provide to the Company, the Managing Member and/or the acquiror as applicable, information needed for such entity to file an application for approval of the Designated Transfer under Section 203 of the Federal Power Act. To the extent required by the regulations of FERC, within thirty (30) days of a Designated Transfer, the transferee of the Membership Interests, or at the request and the sole cost and expense of such transferee the Company, shall file with FERC a Notice of Self-Recertification of any Projects larger than one (1) MW, aggregated within one (1) mile, including a completed FERC Form 556.

Section 9.6. Admission .

Any transferee of all or part of any Membership Interests pursuant to a Transfer made in accordance with this Agreement shall be admitted to the Company as a substitute Member upon its execution of a counterpart to this Agreement.

Section 9.7. Security Interest Consent .

If the Class B Member grants a security interest in any Class B Membership Interest in compliance with Section 9.3(a) , upon request by such Class B Member, each Class A Member will execute and deliver to any person holding such security interest (for itself and for the benefit of other lenders) such acknowledgments, consents or other instruments as such person

 

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may reasonably request to confirm that such grant and any foreclosure or other exercise of remedies in respect of such Class B Membership Interest constitutes a Permitted Transfer under this Agreement. If any Class A Member grants a security interest in any Class A Membership Interest in compliance with this Agreement, upon request by such Class A Member, the Class B Member will execute and deliver to any person holding such security interest (for itself and for the benefit of other lenders) such acknowledgments, consents or other instruments as such person may reasonably request to confirm that such grant and any foreclosure or other exercise of remedies in respect of such Class A Membership Interest constitutes a Permitted Transfer under this Agreement.

Section 9.8. Indemnity .

(a) The Class B Member agrees to indemnify, defend and hold harmless the Investor Indemnified Parties from and against any and all Investor Indemnified Costs, and the Class A Member agrees to indemnify, defend and hold harmless the Sponsor Indemnified Parties from and against any and all Sponsor Indemnified Costs; provided , however , that except with respect to Investor Indemnified Costs or Sponsor Indemnified Costs resulting from fraud, gross negligence or willful misconduct, or with respect to Taxes, in no event will any Class A Member’s or Class B Member’s aggregate obligation to indemnify the Indemnified Parties hereunder exceed the Maximum Liability.

(b) No claim for indemnification may be made with respect to any Indemnified Costs (other than with respect to Taxes, fraud, gross negligence, willful misconduct or failure to pay any amount due to Indemnified Parties under any Transaction Document) until the aggregate amount of such Indemnified Costs sought by (or previously sought by) the Sponsor Indemnified Parties or the Investor Indemnified Parties, as applicable, under this Agreement and all other Transaction Documents exceeds $***; provided that once such threshold amount of claims has been reached, then the relevant Indemnified Party and its Affiliates shall have the right to be indemnified with respect to all such claims, including amounts that were not previously paid because such threshold had not been reached; provided , further , that once such threshold has been reached, no individual claim or claims below $*** may be presented for indemnification, but individual claims that are less than such amount may be aggregated for the purpose of satisfying such threshold, and all claims outstanding at the end of each Fiscal Year may be presented for indemnification without regard to the amount thereof. Claims for indemnification under this Agreement and the other Transaction Documents shall not be duplicative of one another and shall not allow for duplicative recoveries.

(c) An Indemnified Party shall give written notice to the Indemnifying Party within ten (10) Business Days after it has actual knowledge of commencement or assertion of any Third Party Claim in respect of which the Indemnified Party may seek indemnification under this Section 9.8 . Such notice shall state the nature and basis of such Third Party Claim and the events and the amounts thereof to the extent known. Any failure to so notify the Indemnifying Party shall not relieve the Indemnifying Party from any liability that the Indemnifying Party may have to the Indemnified Party under this ARTICLE IX , except to the extent the failure to give such notice materially and adversely prejudices the Indemnifying Party. In case any such action, proceeding or claim is brought against an Indemnified Party, so long as the Indemnifying Party

 

*** Portions of this page have been omitted pursuant to a request for Confidential Treatment and filed separately with the Commission.

 

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has acknowledged in writing to the Indemnified Party that it is liable for such Third Party Claim pursuant to this Section 9.8 , the Indemnifying Party shall be entitled to participate in and, unless in the reasonable judgment of the Indemnified Party a conflict of interests between it and the Indemnifying Party may exist in respect of such Third Party Claim or such Third Party Claim entails a material risk of criminal penalties or civil fines or non-monetary sanctions being imposed on the Indemnified Party (a “ Third Party Penalty Claim ”), to assume the defense thereof, with counsel selected by the Indemnifying Party and reasonably satisfactory to the Indemnified Party, and after notice from the Indemnifying Party to the Indemnified Party of its election so to assume the defense thereof, except as otherwise provided herein, the Indemnifying Party shall not be liable to the Indemnified Party for any legal or other expenses subsequently incurred by the latter in connection with the defense thereof other than reasonable costs of investigation or defending such portion of such Third Party Penalty Claim; provided the parties agree that the handling of any Tax contests involving the Company will be governed by Section 7.7 .

(d) In the event that (i) the Indemnifying Party advises an Indemnified Party that the Indemnifying Party will not contest a claim for indemnification hereunder, (ii) the Indemnifying Party fails, within twenty (20) Business Days of receipt of any indemnification notice to notify, in writing, such Indemnified Party of its election to defend, settle or compromise, at its sole cost and expense, any such Third Party Claim (or discontinues its defense at any time after it commences such defense) or (iii) in the reasonable judgment of the Indemnified Party, a conflict of interests between it and the Indemnifying Party exists in respect of such Third Party Claim or the action or claim is a Third Party Penalty Claim, then the Indemnified Party may, at its option, defend, settle or otherwise compromise or pay such action or claim or Third Party Claim, in each case at the sole cost and expense of the Indemnifying Party. In any event, unless and until the Indemnifying Party elects in writing to assume and does so assume the defense of any such claim, proceeding or action, the Indemnifying Party shall be liable for the Indemnified Party’s reasonable costs and expenses arising out of the defense, settlement or compromise of any such action, claim or proceeding. The Indemnified Party shall cooperate to the extent commercially reasonable with the Indemnifying Party in connection with any negotiation or defense of any such action or claim by the Indemnifying Party. The Indemnifying Party shall keep the Indemnified Party fully apprised at all times as to the status of the defense or any settlement negotiations with respect thereto.

(e) If the Indemnifying Party elects to defend any such action or claim, then the Indemnified Party shall be entitled to participate in such defense with counsel of its choice at its sole cost and expense unless otherwise specified herein; provided that any such participation of the Indemnified Party shall be at the Indemnifying Party’s sole cost and expense to the extent such participation relates to a Third Party Penalty Claim. If the Indemnifying Party does not assume such defense, the Indemnified Party shall keep the Indemnifying Party apprised at all times as to the status of the defense; provided , however , that the failure to keep the Indemnifying Party so informed shall not affect the obligations of the Indemnifying Party hereunder. Except as otherwise provided by Section 9.8(d) , the Indemnifying Party shall not be liable for any settlement of any action, claim or proceeding effected without its written consent; provided , however , that the Indemnifying Party shall not unreasonably withhold, delay or condition any such consent. Notwithstanding anything in this Section 9.8 to the contrary, the Indemnifying Party shall not, without the Indemnified Party’s prior written consent, (i) settle or compromise

 

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any claim or consent to entry of judgment in respect thereof which involves any condition other than payment of money by the Indemnified Party, (ii) settle or compromise any claim or consent to entry of judgment in respect thereof without first demonstrating to the Indemnified Party the ability to pay such claim or judgment, or (iii) settle or compromise any claim or consent to entry of judgment in respect thereof that does not include, as an unconditional term thereof, the giving by the claimant or the plaintiff to the Indemnified Party, a full and complete release from all liability in respect of such claim.

(f) If the amount of any Indemnified Costs, at any time after the making of an indemnity payment in respect thereof, is reduced by recovery, settlement or otherwise under any insurance coverage (excluding any proceeds from self insurance or flow through insurance policies) or under any claim, recovery, settlement or payment by or against any other entity, the amount of such reduction, less any costs, expenses or premiums incurred in connection therewith, must promptly be repaid by the Indemnified Party to the Indemnifying Party net of any Taxes imposed upon the Indemnified Party in respect of such amounts (but taking into account any Tax benefit the Indemnified Party receives as a result of such payment). Upon making any indemnity payment (other than any indemnity payment relating to Taxes), the Indemnifying Party will, to the extent of such indemnity payment, be subrogated to all rights of the Indemnified Party against any third party, except third parties that provide insurance coverage to the Indemnified Party or its Affiliates, in respect of the Indemnified Costs to which the indemnity payment relates. Without limiting the generality or effect of any other provision hereof, each such Indemnified Party and the Indemnifying Party shall duly execute upon request all instruments reasonably necessary to evidence and perfect the above described subrogation rights, and otherwise cooperate in the prosecution of such claims at the direction of the Indemnifying Party. Nothing in this Section 9.8 will be construed to require any Member to obtain or maintain any insurance coverage.

(g) For Tax reporting purposes, to the maximum extent permitted by Applicable Law, each party will agree to treat all amounts paid under any of the provisions of this ARTICLE IX as an adjustment to the Capital Contribution made by Investor in exchange for its Class A Membership Interests or the Capital Contribution made by Sponsor Sub in exchange for its Class B Membership Interests (or otherwise as a non-taxable reimbursement, contribution or return of capital, as the case may be). To the extent any such indemnification payment is includable as income of the Indemnified Party or its Affiliates as determined by agreement of the parties or, if there is no agreement, by an opinion of a nationally-recognized Tax counsel reasonably selected by the Indemnified Party that such amount is *** includable as income of the recipient or its Affiliates, the amount of the payment shall be increased by the amount of any federal income Tax required to be paid by the Indemnified Party or its Affiliates on the receipt or accrual of the indemnification payment, including, for this purpose, the amount of any such Tax required to be paid by the Indemnified Party or its Affiliates on the receipt or accrual of the additional amount required to be added to such payment pursuant to this Section 9.8(g) , assuming full taxability at the Corporate Tax Rate. Any payment made under this ARTICLE IX shall be reduced by the present value (as determined on the basis of a discount rate equal to 15% per annum and the same assumptions about taxability and tax rates) of any federal income tax benefit to be realized by the Indemnified Party or its Affiliate by reason of the facts and circumstances giving rise to such indemnification.

 

*** Portions of this page have been omitted pursuant to a request for Confidential Treatment and filed separately with the Commission.

 

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Section 9.9. No Duplication .

Any liability for indemnification under this ARTICLE IX shall be determined without duplication of recovery. Without limiting the generality of the prior sentence, if a statement of facts, condition or event constitutes a breach of more than one representation, warranty, covenant or agreement which is subject to the indemnification obligation in Section 9.8 or under another Transaction Document, only one recovery of Indemnified Costs per Indemnified Party shall be allowed.

Section 9.10. Survival .

All representations, warranties, covenants and obligations made or undertaken by a party hereto in any Transaction Document shall survive until the final date for any assertion of claims as forth in Section 9.11 , if and as applicable, or as otherwise provided in the Transaction Documents.

Section 9.11. Final Date for Assertion of Indemnity Claims .

All claims by an Indemnified Party for indemnification pursuant to this ARTICLE IX resulting from breaches of representations or warranties in ARTICLE III shall be forever barred unless the other party is notified within twenty-four (24) months after the date such representation or warranty was made; provided that, notwithstanding the foregoing, the representations and warranties in Section 3.11(a)(viii) , Section 3.11(b) , Section 3.11(c)(x) , or Section 3.11(c)(xi) shall survive until six (6) months following the expiration of the applicable statute of limitations (taking into account any waivers or extensions thereof); provided , further , that if written notice of a claim for indemnification has been given by an Indemnified Party on or prior to the last day of the respective foregoing period, then the obligation of the other party to indemnify such Indemnified Party pursuant to this ARTICLE IX shall survive with respect to such claim until such claim is finally resolved.

Section 9.12. Reasonable Steps to Mitigate .

Each Indemnified Party will take, at the Indemnifying Party’s own reasonable cost and expense, all reasonable commercial steps identified by Indemnifying Party to the Indemnified Parties to mitigate all Indemnified Costs (other than any such Indemnified Costs with respect to Taxes), which steps may include availing itself of any defenses, limitations, rights of contribution, claims against third Persons and other rights at law or equity. The Indemnified Parties will provide such evidence and documentation of the nature and extent of the Indemnified Costs as may be reasonably requested by the Indemnifying Party.

Section 9.13. Net of Insurance Benefits .

All Indemnified Costs shall be net of insurance recoveries from insurance policies of the Company to the extent that any proceeds of such policies, less any costs, expenses or premiums incurred by the Company in connection therewith, are distributed by Company to the

 

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Indemnified Party; provided , however , such amount shall account for any costs or expenses incurred by the Indemnified Party in connection with obtaining insurance proceeds with respect to any breach or nonperformance hereunder.

Section 9.14. No Consequential Damages .

Indemnified Costs shall not include, and an Indemnifying Party shall have no obligation to indemnify any Indemnified Party for or in respect of, any consequential, special, incidental, exemplary, statutory, or punitive damages of any nature including but not limited to damages for lost profits or revenues or the loss of use of such profits or revenues (other than in each case revenues from Customer Agreements, Government Incentives or sales of RECs), increased costs of purchasing or providing equipment, materials, labor, services, debt service fees or penalties, or damages for lost opportunities; provided , however , that a loss, disallowance or recapture of, or inability to claim Tax Credits or other adverse tax consequences shall not be treated as consequential, special, incidental, exemplary, statutory, or punitive damages for purposes of this Agreement.

Section 9.15. Payment of Indemnification Claims .

All claims for indemnification shall be paid by the Indemnifying Party in immediately available funds in U.S. dollars. Any undisputed portion of an indemnification claim shall be paid promptly by the Indemnifying Party to the Indemnified Parties involved. An Indemnifying Party may dispute any portion of an indemnification claim, provided , however , that such disputed indemnification claim shall be paid promptly by the Indemnifying Party to the Indemnified Party together with interest at a rate equal to 5% per annum upon the final determination of the payable amount of the claim (if any) by a court of competent jurisdiction.

ARTICLE X

DISSOLUTION AND WINDING-UP

Section 10.1. Events of Dissolution .

The Company shall be dissolved upon the first to occur of the following:

(a) the written consent of each of the Members to dissolve the Company, but only on the effective date of dissolution specified by the Members in such writing at the time of such consent;

(b) entry of a decree of judicial dissolution under Section 18-802 of the Act;

(c) the issuance of a final, nonappealable court order which makes it unlawful for the business of the Company to be carried on; or

(d) the termination of the legal existence of the last remaining Member of the Company or the occurrence of any other event which terminates the continued membership of the last remaining Member of the Company unless the Company is continued in a manner permitted by this Agreement or the Act.

 

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Section 10.2. Distribution of Assets .

(a) The Members hereby appoint the Managing Member to act as the liquidator upon the occurrence of one of the events in Section 10.1 . Upon the occurrence of such an event, the liquidator will proceed diligently to wind up the affairs of the Company and make final distributions as provided herein and in the Act. The liquidator may sell, and will use commercially reasonable efforts to obtain the best possible price for, any or all Company property, including to Members. In no event, without the approval of Members by Required Majority Vote, will a sale to a Member be for an amount that is less than fair market value (determined by the Appraisal Method if the Members (by Required Majority Vote) are unable to agree on the fair market value).

(b) The liquidator will first pay, satisfy or discharge from Company funds all of the debts, liabilities and obligations of the Company (including all expenses incurred in liquidation), including Member Loans, or otherwise make adequate provision for payment and discharge thereof (including the establishment of a cash escrow fund for contingent, conditional or unmatured liabilities in such amount and for such term as the liquidator may reasonably determine) in the order of priority as provided by law.

(c) All assets of the Company will be treated as if sold, and the gain or loss treated as realized on those assets will be allocated first to Members with deficits in their Capital Accounts (in the ratio of the deficits if more than one Member’s Capital Account is in deficit) to eliminate the deficits.

(d) Remaining gain or loss will be allocated next among the Class A Members in an effort to set the Capital Account of each Class A Member at a level that will allow it to reach an Internal Rate of Return equal to ***% out of the liquidating distributions if such Internal Rate of Return has not already been achieved and, thereafter, in the ratio as provided in Section 5.1(b) . Notwithstanding subsections (c) and (d) , the Class B Member will be allocated at least ***%, and the Class A Member will be allocated at least ***%, of any gain or loss at liquidation.

(e) After the allocations in subsections (c) and (d)  have been made, cash and property will be distributed to Members pro rata in the amount of the positive balances in their Capital Accounts by the end of the Fiscal Year in which the liquidation occurs (or, if later, within ninety (90) calendar days after such liquidation).

(f) The distribution of cash and property to a Member in accordance with the provisions of this Section 10.2 constitutes a complete return to the Member of its Capital Contributions and a complete distribution to the Member on its Membership Interests in the Company of all the Company’s property and constitutes a compromise to which all Members have consented within the meaning of Section 18-502(b) of the Act. If the assets of the Company remaining after the payment or discharge of the debts and liabilities of the Company are insufficient to return Capital Contributions of each Member, such Member shall have no recourse against the Company or any other Member.

 

*** Portions of this page have been omitted pursuant to a request for Confidential Treatment and filed separately with the Commission.

 

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Section 10.3. Certificate of Cancellation .

(a) When all debts, liabilities and obligations have been paid and discharged or adequate provisions have been made therefor and all of the remaining property and assets have been distributed to the Members, a certificate of cancellation shall be executed and filed by the liquidator with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware, which certificate shall set forth the information required by Section 18-203 of the Act.

(b) Upon the filing of the certificate of cancellation, the existence of the Company shall cease.

(c) All costs and expenses in fulfilling the obligations under this Section 10.3 shall be borne by the Company.

Section 10.4. In-Kind Distributions . There shall be no distribution of assets of the Company in-kind without a prior Required Majority Vote approving such distribution.

ARTICLE XI

MISCELLANEOUS

Section 11.1. Notices .

Unless otherwise provided herein, any offer, acceptance, election, approval, consent, certification, request, waiver, notice or other communication required or permitted to be given hereunder (each referred to as a “ Notice ”), shall be in writing and delivered (a) in person, (b) by registered or certified mail with postage prepaid and return receipt requested, (c) by recognized overnight courier service with charges prepaid or (d) by facsimile or electronic mail transmission, directed to the intended recipient at the address of such Member set forth on Schedule 4.2(d) attached hereto (as applicable) or at such other address as any Member hereafter may designate to the others in accordance with a Notice under this Section 11.1 . A Notice or other communication will be deemed delivered on the earliest to occur of (i) its actual receipt when delivered in person, (ii) the fifth Business Day following its deposit in registered or certified mail, with postage prepaid, and return receipt requested, (iii) the second Business Day following its deposit with a recognized overnight courier service or (iv) the date of receipt of a facsimile or electronic mail or, if such date of receipt is not a Business Day, the next Business Day following such date of receipt, provided the sender can and does provide evidence of successful transmission. Any Notice or other communication received on a day that is not a Business Day or later than 5:00 p.m., New York, New York time, on a Business Day shall be deemed to be received on the next Business Day.

Section 11.2. Amendment .

Except for an amendment of Schedule 4.2(d) hereto in accordance with the terms of this Agreement, an amendment of Annex I in accordance with Section 3.1(a) , and a Transfer of Membership Interests and the admission of a new Member in accordance with the terms of this Agreement, this Agreement may be changed, modified or amended only by an instrument in writing duly executed by Members representing a Required Majority Vote; provided , that any amendment of this Agreement after the Flip Date shall not materially impair the rights of the Class A Member unless the Class A Member has consented to such amendment.

 

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Section 11.3. Partition .

Each of the Members hereby irrevocably waives, to the extent it may lawfully do so, any right that such Member may have to maintain any action for partition with respect to the Company property.

Section 11.4. Waivers and Modifications .

Any consent or waiver, express, implied or deemed, to or of any breach or default by any Person in the performance by that Person of its obligations with respect to the Company or any action inconsistent with this Agreement is not a consent or waiver to or of any other breach or default in the performance by that Person of the same or any other obligations of that Person with respect to the Company or any other such action. Failure on the part of a Person to insist in any one or more instances upon strict performance of any provisions of this Agreement, to take advantage of any of its rights hereunder, or to declare any Person in default with respect to the Company, irrespective of how long that failure continues, does not constitute a waiver by that Person of its rights with respect to that Person or its rights with respect to that default until the applicable statute of limitations period has lapsed. All waivers and consents hereunder shall be in writing duly executed by Members representing a Required Majority Vote of the Members affected by such waiver or consent and shall be delivered to the other Members in the manner set forth in Section 11.1 .

Section 11.5. Severability .

Except as otherwise provided in the succeeding sentence, every term and provision of this Agreement is intended to be severable, and if any term or provision of this Agreement is illegal or invalid for any reason whatsoever, such illegality or invalidity shall not affect the legality or validity of the remainder of this Agreement. The preceding sentence shall be of no force or effect if the consequence of enforcing the remainder of this Agreement without such illegal or invalid terms or provision would be to cause any party to this Agreement to lose the benefit of its economic bargain.

Section 11.6. Successors; No Third-Party Beneficiaries .

This Agreement is binding on and inures to the benefit of the Members and their respective heirs, legal representatives, successors and permitted assigns. Nothing in this Agreement shall provide any benefit to any third party (other than the Company) or entitle any third party (other than the Company) to any claim, cause of action, remedy or right of any kind, it being the intent of the Members that this Agreement shall not be construed as a third-party beneficiary contract. To the full extent permitted by law, no creditor or other third party having dealings with the Company shall have the right to pursue any other right or remedy hereunder or at law or in equity, it being understood and agreed that the provisions of this Agreement shall be solely for the benefit of, and may be enforced solely by, the parties hereto and their respective successors and permitted assigns. None of the rights of the Members herein set forth to make Capital Contributions or loans to the Company shall be deemed an asset of the Company for any purpose by any creditor or other third party.

 

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Section 11.7. Entire Agreement .

This Agreement, including the schedules attached hereto or incorporated herein by reference, constitutes the entire agreement of the Members with respect to the matters covered herein. This Agreement supersedes all prior agreements and oral understandings among the parties hereto with respect to such matters.

Section 11.8. Governing Law .

This Agreement shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the State of Delaware, excluding any conflict of laws rule or principle that might refer the governance or construction of this Agreement to the law of another jurisdiction.

Section 11.9. Further Assurances .

In connection with this Agreement and the transactions contemplated hereby, each Member shall execute and deliver any additional documents and instruments and perform any additional acts that may be reasonably required or useful to carry out the intent and purpose of this Agreement and as are not inconsistent with the terms hereof.

Section 11.10. Counterparts .

This Agreement may be executed in any number of counterparts, each of which may be delivered by facsimile transmission or electronically in .PDF format and each of which shall be an original but all of which together will constitute one instrument, binding upon all parties hereto, notwithstanding that all of such parties may not have executed the same counterpart.

Section 11.11. Dispute Resolution .

(a) This Section 11.11 shall apply to any dispute arising under or related to this Agreement (whether arising in contract, tort or otherwise, and whether arising at law or in equity), including (i) any dispute regarding the construction, interpretation, performance, validity or enforceability of any provision of this Agreement or whether any Person is in compliance with, or breach of, any provisions of this Agreement, and (ii) the applicability of this Section 11.11 to a particular dispute. Notwithstanding the foregoing, this Section 11.11 shall not apply to any matters that, pursuant to the provisions of this Agreement, are to be resolved by a vote of the Members (including through the Managing Member). Any dispute to which this Section 11.11 applies is referred to herein as a “ Dispute .” With respect to a particular Dispute, each Member that is a party to such Dispute is referred to herein as a “ Disputing Member .”

(b) If a Dispute arises, the Disputing Members shall attempt to resolve such Dispute through the following procedure: (i) first, the representatives of each of the Disputing Members shall promptly meet (whether by phone or in person) in a good faith attempt to resolve the Dispute; (ii) second, if the Dispute is still unresolved after twenty (20) calendar days

 

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following the commencement of the negotiations described Section 11.11(b)(i) , then the designated executive officer of each Disputing Member shall meet (whether by phone or in person) in a good faith attempt to resolve the Dispute; and (iii) third, if the Dispute is still unresolved after ten (10) calendar days following the commencement of the negotiations described in clause (ii) , then any Disputing Member may take such Dispute to litigation.

(c) If any Member raises a Dispute with respect to the Managing Member’s Internal Rate of Return calculation, such Disputing Member shall notify the Managing Member and the other Members not more than thirty (30) days after such Disputing Member has received the applicable Internal Rate of Return calculation notice. In such event, the Members and the Managing Member shall consider the issues raised or in Dispute and discuss such issues with each other and attempt to reach a mutually satisfactory agreement. If notice of Dispute is not given by any Member within such period, each calculation in the Internal Rate of Return will be final and binding on the Member. If the Dispute as to the Managing Member’s calculations is not promptly resolved within ten (10) Business Days of such notification of the Dispute, the Members and the Managing Member shall each promptly present their interpretations to an Independent Accounting Firm, and shall instruct the Independent Accounting Firm to determine the correct amount of the calculations in dispute (if applicable, in accordance with the methodology set forth in Section 6.5 or Section 7.1 ) and to resolve the dispute promptly, but in no event more than twenty (20) Business Days after having the dispute submitted to it. The Independent Accounting Firm will make a determination as to each of the items in dispute, which must be (i) in writing, (ii) furnished to each Member and the Managing Member and (iii) made in accordance with this Agreement, and which determination, absent manifest error, will be conclusive and binding on all Members. Each Member shall use reasonable efforts to cause the Independent Accounting Firm to render its decision as soon as reasonably practicable, including by promptly complying with all reasonable requests by the Independent Accounting Firm for information, books, records and similar items. In the event the Independent Accounting Firm determines that any of the calculations in dispute were incorrect such that distributions to the Class A Members were reduced by more than ***% over a period of one Fiscal Year or longer, the fees and expenses of the Independent Accounting Firm shall be borne by the Class B Members (pro rata in proportion to their Percentage Interests). In all other cases the fees and expenses of the Independent Accounting Firm shall be borne by the Disputing Member disputing any of the calculations (if more than one, pro rata in proportion to their Percentage Interests).

(d) Notwithstanding the foregoing, any Disputes under this Section 11.11 shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the State of Delaware, without regard to principles of conflicts of law. The Members hereby irrevocably submit to the non-exclusive jurisdiction of any state or federal court in the State of New York with respect to any action or proceeding arising out of or relating to any such Dispute. Each Member hereto irrevocably and unconditionally waives trial by jury in any action, suit or proceeding relating to a Dispute and for any counterclaim with respect thereto.

Section 11.12. Confidentiality and Publicity .

(a) Confidential Information . The Members shall, and shall cause their Affiliates and their respective stockholders, members, Subsidiaries and Representatives to, hold

 

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confidential all information they may have or obtain concerning Sponsor Sub, Sponsor, Investor, the Company, and their respective assets, business, operations or prospects or this Agreement (the “ Confidential Information ”); provided , however , that Confidential Information shall not include information that (i) becomes generally available to the public other than as a result of a disclosure by a Member or any of its Representatives, or (ii) becomes available to a Member or any of its Representatives on a nonconfidential basis prior to its disclosure by the Company or its Representatives. In addition, each Member hereby acknowledges its obligations under the United States federal securities laws.

(b) Legally Compelled Disclosure . Confidential Information may be disclosed (i) as required or requested to be disclosed by a Member or any of its Affiliates or their respective stockholders, members, Subsidiaries or Representatives as a result of any Applicable Laws or rule or regulation of any stock exchange, the National Association of Insurance Commissioners or other regulatory authority having jurisdiction over such Member, or (ii) as required or requested by the IRS in connection with the PV System or Tax Credits relating thereto, including in connection with a request for any private letter ruling, any determination letter or any audit. If a party becomes compelled by legal or administrative process to disclose any Confidential Information, such party shall, to the extent permitted by Applicable Laws, provide the other Members with prompt Notice so that the other Members may seek a protective order or other appropriate remedy or waive compliance with the non-disclosure provisions of this Section 11.12 with respect to the information required to be disclosed. If such protective order or other remedy is not obtained, or such other Members waive compliance with the non-disclosure provisions of this Section 11.12 with respect to the information required to be disclosed, the first party shall furnish only that portion of such information that it is advised, by opinion of counsel, is legally required to be furnished and shall exercise reasonable efforts, at the other Members’ expense, to obtain reliable assurance that confidential treatment will be accorded such information, including, in the case of disclosures to the IRS described in clause (ii) above, to obtain reliable assurance that, to the maximum extent permitted by Applicable Laws, such information will not be made available for public inspection pursuant to Section 6110 of the Code.

(c) Disclosure to Representatives . Notwithstanding the foregoing, a Member may disclose Confidential Information received by it to its employees, consultants, legal counsel, lenders, potential lenders, investors, potential investors (subject to Section 11.12(d) ), agents or other Representatives who have a need to know such information; provided that such Member informs each such Person who has access to the Confidential Information of the confidential nature of such Confidential Information, the terms of this Agreement, and that such terms apply to them. The Members shall ensure that each such Person complies with the terms of this Agreement and that any Confidential Information received by such Member is kept confidential.

(d) Other Permitted Disclosures . Nothing herein shall be construed as prohibiting a party hereunder from using such Confidential Information in connection with (i) any claim against another Member hereunder, (ii) any exercise by a party hereunder of any of its rights hereunder, or (iii) a disposition by a Member of all or a portion of its Membership Interest or a disposition of an equity interest in such Member or its Affiliates, provided that such potential purchaser shall have entered into a confidentiality agreement with respect to Confidential Information on customary terms used in confidentiality agreements in connection with corporate acquisitions before any such information may be disclosed.

 

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(e) Publicity . Prior to any Member (other than Investor or its Affiliates) making a public announcement respecting the Company or any Project that references Investor or any of its Affiliates (for the avoidance of doubt, for purposes of this Agreement, Sponsor shall not be treated as an Affiliate of Investor), such Member shall have obtained the prior written consent of Investor.

Section 11.13. Joint Efforts .

To the full extent permitted by law, neither this Agreement nor any ambiguity or uncertainty herein will be construed against any of the parties hereto, whether under any rule of construction or otherwise. On the contrary, this Agreement has been prepared by the joint efforts of the respective attorneys for, and has been reviewed by, each of the parties hereto.

Section 11.14. Specific Performance .

The Members agree that irreparable damage will result if this Agreement is not performed in accordance with its terms, and the Members agree that any damages available at law for a breach of this Agreement would not be an adequate remedy. Therefore, to the full extent permitted by law, the provisions hereof and the obligations of the Members hereunder shall be enforceable in a court of equity, or other tribunal with jurisdiction, by a decree of specific performance, and appropriate injunctive relief may be applied for and granted in connection therewith. Such remedies and all other remedies provided for in this Agreement shall, however, be cumulative and not exclusive and shall be in addition to any other remedies that a Member may have under this Agreement, at law or in equity.

Section 11.15. Survival .

Subject to Section 9.11 , all indemnities and reimbursement obligations made pursuant to this Agreement shall survive dissolution and liquidation of the Company until expiration of the longest applicable statute of limitations (including extensions and waivers) with respect to the matter for which a Person would be entitled to be indemnified or reimbursed, as the case may be.

Section 11.16. Recourse Only to Member .

The sole recourse of the Company for performance of the obligations of any Member hereunder shall be against such Member and its assets and not against any assets or property of any present or future stockholder, partner, member, officer, employee, servant, executive, director, agent, authorized representative or Affiliate of such Member.

 

Limited Liability Company Agreement of

Vivint Solar Rebecca Project Company, LLC

 

73


Section 11.17. Costs, Expenses, Fees .

Except as otherwise provided in Section 9.4 and Section 9.5 , each Member shall be responsible for its own costs and expenses in connection with the Transaction Documents; provided that Class B Member shall reimburse Investor for up to $*** of any out-of-pocket transaction costs and expenses (including legal fees) actually incurred by Investor in connection with the transactions contemplated under the Transaction Documents (in addition to Class B Member’s obligations under Section 9.4 and Section 9.5 ).

[Remainder of this page intentionally left blank.]

 

*** Portions of this page have been omitted pursuant to a request for Confidential Treatment and filed separately with the Commission.

 

Limited Liability Company Agreement of

Vivint Solar Rebecca Project Company, LLC

 

74


IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties, each a Member, have caused this Limited Liability Company Agreement to be signed by their respective duly authorized officers as of the date first above written.

 

VIVINT SOLAR REBECCA MANAGER, LLC
By:  

/s/ Paul Dickson

  Name:   Paul Dickson
  Title:   Vice President of Operations
BLACKSTONE HOLDINGS I L.P.
By:   Blackstone Holdings I/II GP Inc.,
  its General Partner
By:  

/s/ Laurance A. Tosi

  Name:   Laurance A. Tosi
  Title:   CFO

Limited Liability Company Agreement of Vivint Solar Rebecca Project Company, LLC


Annex I

Members and Membership Interests

 

Class A Member

   Number of Class A
Membership Interests Owned
     Percentage of Class A
Membership Interests Owned
 

Blackstone Holdings I L.P.

c/o The Blackstone Group L.P.

345 Park Avenue

New York, New York 10154

Attn: John Finley

Fax: 212-583-5749

John.Finley@Blackstone.com

 

Chaim Miller

Chaim.Miller@Blackstone.com

 

Joe Rocco

Joe.Rocco@Blackstone.com

 

Treasury-Operations@Blackstone.com

     100         100

 

Class B Member

   Number of Class B
Membership Interests Owned
     Percentage of Class B
Membership Interests Owned
 

Vivint Solar Rebecca Manager, LLC,

c/o Vivint Solar, Inc.

4931 N 300 W

Provo, UT 84604

Attn: Thomas Plagemann, Exec. VP of Capital Markets

E-Mail: thomas.plagemann@vivintsolar.com

Fax: (801) 229-7727

     100         100


Schedule 4.2(d)

Initial Capital Accounts

 

Member Name and Address

   Capital Account Balance      Percentage Interest  

Blackstone Holdings I L.P.

c/o The Blackstone Group L.P.

345 Park Avenue

New York, New York 10154

Attn: John Finley

Fax: 212-583-5749

John.Finley@Blackstone.com

 

Chaim Miller

Chaim.Miller@Blackstone.com

 

Joe Rocco

Joe.Rocco@Blackstone.com

 

Treasury-Operations@Blackstone.com

   $ ***         ***

Vivint Solar Rebecca Manager, LLC,

c/o Vivint Solar, Inc.

4931 N 300 W

Provo, UT 84604

Attn: Thomas Plagemann, Exec. VP of Capital Markets

E-Mail: thomas.plagemann@vivintsolar.com

Fax: (801) 229-7727

   $ ***         ***

 

*** Portions of this page have been omitted pursuant to a request for Confidential Treatment and filed separately with the Commission.


Schedule 9

Transfer Representations and Warranties

(a) [The Class A Member] is a [ ] duly organized, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of [ ] and has all requisite [ ] power and authority to reconvey the Class A Membership Interests as contemplated by the Agreement.

(b) [The Class A Member] owns directly [100%] of the Company’s outstanding Class A Membership Interests to the extent that is what it was sold under the [Agreement] [other transfer documentation].

(c) [The Class A Member] has absolute record and beneficial ownership and title to all of the Membership Interests held by [the Class A Member] to the extent that is what it was sold under the [Agreement] [other transfer documentation], free and clear of any Liens except Permitted Encumbrances.

(d) The assignment effecting the Transfer of the Class A Membership Interests from [the Class A Member] to [the Class B Member] has been duly and validly executed and delivered by [the Class A Member] and constitutes [the Class A Member’s] legal, valid and binding obligation, enforceable against it in accordance with its terms (subject, however, to the effects of bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium and similar laws from time to time in effect relating to the rights and remedies of creditors as well as to general principles of equity whether considered at law or in equity).

(e) Neither the execution, delivery and performance by [the Class A Member] of the assignment effecting the Transfer of the Class A Membership Interests from [the Class A Member] to [the Class B Member] nor the consummation of the transactions contemplated thereby will (i) conflict with or result in any breach of any provision of the organizational documents of [the Class A Member]; (ii) violate or conflict with (or give rise to any right of termination, cancellation or acceleration under) any of the terms, conditions or provisions of any contract or other instrument or obligation that [the Class A Member] is a party to or by which [the Class A Member] is bound; or (iii) violate any Applicable Laws or any material license, franchise, permit or other authorization applicable to or affecting [the Class A Member] or any of its respective assets.

(f) No declaration, filing or registration with, or notice to, or authorization, consent or approval of any Governmental Authority or any other Person that has not been made or obtained on or before the date hereof is necessary for the execution, delivery and performance by [the Class A Member] of the assignment effecting the Transfer of the Class A Membership Interests from [the Class A Member] to [the Class B Member] or the consummation by any such Person of the transactions contemplated thereby.


Exhibit A

Certificate of Membership Interest

See attached


CERTIFICATE OF CLASS [A/B] MEMBERSHIP INTEREST

 

Certificate

No. [A/B]-[   ]

  

Vivint Solar Rebecca Project Company, LLC,

a Delaware limited liability company

  

Class [A/B]

Membership Interests

The Class [A/B] Membership Interests represented by this Certificate of Class [A/B] Membership Interest (this “Certificate”) and the Class [A/B] Membership Interests evidenced hereby shall constitute a “security” within the meaning of, and governed by, (i) Article 8 of the Uniform Commercial Code (including Section 8-102(a)(15) thereof) as in effect from time to time in the State of Delaware, and (ii) Article 8 of the Uniform Commercial Code of any other applicable jurisdiction that now or hereafter substantially includes the 1994 revisions to Article 8 thereof as adopted by the American Law Institute and the National Conference of Commissioners on Uniform State Laws and approved by the American Bar Association on February 14, 1995.

THIS CERTIFIES THAT [ ], a [ ] [ ], is the registered holder of [ ] Class [A/B] Membership Interests of Vivint Solar Rebecca Project Company, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (the “Company”), representing 100% of the Class [A/B] Membership Interests in the Company.

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the duly authorized officers of the Company have executed this Certificate as of this      day of             , 2014.

 

By:  

 

    By:  

 

  Name:       Name:
  Title:       Title:


THE CLASS [A/B] MEMBERSHIP INTERESTS REPRESENTED BY THIS INSTRUMENT HAVE NOT BEEN REGISTERED UNDER ANY SECURITIES LAW AND THE TRANSFERABILITY OF SUCH CLASS [A/B] MEMBERSHIP INTERESTS IS RESTRICTED. SUCH CLASS [A/B] MEMBERSHIP INTERESTS MAY NOT BE SOLD, OFFERED FOR SALE, ASSIGNED OR TRANSFERRED, NOR WILL ANY ASSIGNEE, VENDEE, TRANSFEREE OR ENDORSEE THEREOF BE RECOGNIZED AS HAVING ACQUIRED ANY SUCH CLASS [A/B] MEMBERSHIP INTERESTS BY THE ISSUER FOR ANY PURPOSES, UNLESS (I) A REGISTRATION UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933 (AS AMENDED) WITH RESPECT TO SUCH CLASS [A/B] MEMBERSHIP INTERESTS SHALL THEN BE IN EFFECT AND SUCH TRANSFER HAS BEEN QUALIFIED UNDER APPLICABLE STATE SECURITIES LAWS, OR (II) SUCH TRANSFER IS EXEMPT FROM SUCH REGISTRATION AND QUALIFICATION REQUIREMENTS.

ADDITIONALLY, NO CLASS [A/B] MEMBERSHIP INTERESTS REPRESENTED BY THIS INSTRUMENT MAY BE SOLD, ASSIGNED OR OTHERWISE TRANSFERRED EXCEPT AS PROVIDED IN THE LIMITED LIABILITY COMPANY AGREEMENT OF THE COMPANY, COPIES OF WHICH ARE ON FILE IN THE PRINCIPAL OFFICE OF THE COMPANY AND WILL BE FURNISHED UPON REQUEST AND WITHOUT CHARGE TO ANY HOLDER.

 

 

LOGO

For Value Received ,                     hereby sell(s), assign(s) and transfer(s) unto                                                       Class [A/B] Membership Interests represented by the within Certificate, and do(es) hereby irrevocably constitute and appoint                                                                                   Attorney to transfer the said Class [A/B] Membership Interests on the books of the within named Company with full power of substitution in the premises.

 

  Dated:  

 

  By:  

 


Exhibit B

Base Case Model

See attached


Exhibit C

Insurance

Coverage :

The Company shall procure and maintain in full force and effect the following minimum insurance coverages, at its sole expense, as set forth below. All such insurance carried shall be placed with such insurers having a minimum A.M. Best rating of A-IX, and be in such form, with such other terms, conditions, limits and deductibles (subject to the minimum insurance coverages below):

(A) All Risk Property Insurance . The Company shall maintain all risk property insurance covering against physical loss or damage to the Projects, including fire and extended coverage. Such insurance coverage shall cover each and every component of the Project, per policy terms and conditions. Such insurance coverage shall be written on a full replacement cost basis, shall include an agreed amount endorsement waiving any coinsurance penalty, and shall include expediting expense coverage in an amount not less than $50,000. Such insurance coverage may be subject to deductibles not to exceed $250,000 for each and every occurrence.

(B) Commercial General Liability . The Company shall maintain third party liability insurance coverage written on an occurrence basis with a limit of liability of not less than $1,000,000. Such insurance shall include coverage for premises/operations, pollution arising out of hostile fire, contractual liability, independent contractors, products/completed operations, property damage and personal injury liability.

(C) Workers’ Compensation/Employer’s Liability . If the Company has any employees, the Company shall maintain Workers’ Compensation insurance in accordance with statutory provisions covering accidental injury, illness or death of any such employee while at work or in the scope of his or her employment with the Company, and Employer’s Liability insurance in an amount not less than $1,000,000. Exclusions for occupational disease shall be limited to employers’ liability only.

(D) Business Auto . If applicable, the Company shall maintain Business Auto insurance covering owned, non-owned, leased, hired or borrowed vehicles of the Company, if any, against bodily injury or property damage. Such insurance coverage shall have a combined single limit of liability of not less than $1,000,000.

(E) Excess/Umbrella Liability . The Company shall maintain Excess/Umbrella Liability insurance written on an occurrence basis and providing coverage limits in excess of the primary limits applying under policies described in subsections (B), (C) (employers’ liability only), and (D) above. Such insurance coverage shall have a limit of liability of not less than $10,000,000. Such insurance coverage shall include a drop down provision in the event of exhaustion of underlying limits or aggregates and apply on a following form basis to the primary coverage.


Endorsements :

The Company shall cause its insurance coverages to be endorsed as follows (all such endorsements with respect to the Class A Member to be as of the Effective Date):

(A) Each Class A Member shall be an additional insured and Loss Payee with respect to the Property All Risk and any other applicable First Party insurance. Each Class A Member shall be additional insured with respect to the General Liability, Automobile and Umbrella Liability policies.

(B) Such other endorsements, or independent instruments, furnished to each Class A Member, will provide that (i) the insurance companies will give each Class A Member at least ten (10) calendar days prior written notice, in the case of nonpayment of premiums, or thirty (30) calendar days prior written notice, in all other cases, before any such policy or policies of insurance shall be canceled, (ii) in as much as the liability policies are written to cover more than one insured, all terms, conditions, insuring agreements and endorsements of the liability policies, with the exception of the limits of liability and products completed operations, shall operate in the same manner as if there were a separate policy covering each insured, (iii) such insurance is primary without right of contribution of any other insurance carried by or on behalf of each Class A Member with respect to its interests as such in the Project and (iv) coverage shall not be cancelled except after thirty (30) calendar days’ prior written notice, or ten (10) days’ prior written notice in the event of cancellation for nonpayment of premium, has been given to the each Class A Member.

General :

In the event any property insurance (including the limits or deductibles thereof) hereby required to be maintained, other than insurance required by law to be maintained, shall not be available and commercially feasible in the commercial insurance market, no Class A Member shall unreasonably withhold their agreement to waive such requirement to the extent the maintenance thereof is not so available; provided , however , that: (i) the Company shall first request any such waiver in writing ten (10) Business Days prior to the policy renewal, which request shall be accompanied by written reports prepared by the Company’s insurance broker certifying that such property insurance is not reasonably available and commercially feasible in the commercial insurance market for projects of similar type and capacity (and, in any case where the required amount is not so available, certifying as to the maximum amount which is so available) and explaining in detail the basis for such conclusions, such insurance advisers and the form and substance of such reports to be reasonably acceptable to the Class A Member; (ii) at any time after the granting of any such waiver, the Class A Member may request, and the Company shall furnish to the Class A Member within fifteen (15) calendar days after such request, supplemental reports reasonably acceptable to the Class A Member from such insurance advisers updating their prior reports and reaffirming such conclusion; (iii) any such waiver shall be effective only so long as such property insurance shall not be available and commercially feasible in the commercial insurance market, it being understood that the failure of the Company to timely furnish any such supplemental report shall be conclusive evidence that such waiver is no longer effective because such condition no longer exists, but that such failure is not the only way to establish such nonexistence; and (iv) the Company shall procure such property insurance coverage as is then available to the Company on commercially reasonable terms.


Exhibit D

Form of Note

 

$[        ]    [            ], 20[    ]
   New York, New York

FOR VALUE RECEIVED, Vivint Solar Rebecca Project Company, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (the “ Company ”), hereby promises to pay to [        ] (the “ Member ”), into [INSERT ACCOUNT INFORMATION], the principal sum of $[AMOUNT EQUAL TO THE MEMBER LOAN] as a Member Loan made by the Member to the Company pursuant to the Limited Liability Company Agreement of the Company dated as of February [    ], 2014, by and between Blackstone Holdings I L.P. and Vivint Solar Rebecca Manager, LLC (as amended, amended and restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the “ LLC Agreement ”), in lawful money of the United States of America and in immediately available funds, on the dates and in the principal amounts provided in the LLC Agreement and on the schedule attached hereto, and to pay interest on the unpaid principal amount of each such Member Loan, into such account, in like money and funds, for the period commencing on the date of such Member Loan until such Member Loan shall be paid in full, at the rate per annum and on the dates provided in the LLC Agreement and on the schedule attached hereto (unless such interest is compounded to the principal amount of the Member Loan in accordance with Section 4.3(b) of the LLC Agreement).

The date, amount, and interest rate of each Member Loan made by the Member to the Company, and each payment made on account of the principal thereof, shall be recorded by the Member on its books and, prior to any transfer of this Note, endorsed by the Member on the schedule attached hereto or any continuation thereof, provided that the failure of the Member to make any such recordation or endorsement shall not affect the obligations of the Company to make a payment when due of any amount owing under the LLC Agreement or hereunder in respect of the Member Loans made by the Member.

This Note evidences Member Loans made by the Member under the LLC Agreement. Terms used but not defined in this Note have the respective meanings assigned to them in the LLC Agreement.

This Note shall be governed by, and construed in accordance with, the law of the State of New York.

[SIGNATURE PAGE FOLLOWS]


VIVINT SOLAR REBECCA PROJECT COMPANY, LLC
By:  

 

  Name:
  Title:


Schedule of Member Loans

This Note evidences Member Loans made under the within-described LLC Agreement to the Company, on the dates, in the principal amounts, bearing interest at the rates set forth below and subject to the payments, prepayments and compounding set forth below:

 

Date

   Principal
Amount of
Loan
   Interest Rate    Amount Paid,
Prepaid, or
Compounded
   Notation
Made by
           
           
           

Exhibit 10.38

*** Text Omitted and Filed Separately with the Securities Exchange Commission

Confidential Treatment Requested under 17 C.F.R. Sections 200.80(b)(4) and 230.406

Execution

DEVELOPMENT, EPC AND PURCHASE AGREEMENT

by and among

VIVINT SOLAR DEVELOPER, LLC

a Delaware limited liability company

and

VIVINT SOLAR, INC.

a Delaware corporation

and

VIVINT SOLAR REBECCA PROJECT COMPANY, LLC

a Delaware limited liability company

Dated as of February 13, 2014

 

Development, EPC and Purchase Agreement


TABLE OF CONTENTS

 

          Page  

ARTICLE 1 DEFINED TERMS

     1  

1.1

   Defined Terms.      1  

1.2

   Capitalized Terms.      10   

1.3

   Construction.      10  

ARTICLE 2 PURCHASE OF PROJECTS

     10  

2.1

   Presentation and Review of Tranches; Purchase.      10  

2.2

   Completion of Purchased Systems.      13  

2.3

   Conditions Precedent to the Obligations of Purchaser.      16  

2.4

   Conditions Precedent to the Obligations of a Seller.      18  

2.5

   Conditions Precedent to the Obligations of Both Parties.      18  

ARTICLE 3 REPRESENTATIONS, WARRANTIES AND COVENANTS

     19  

3.1

   Representations, Warranties and Covenants of Sellers.      19  

3.2

   Representations and Warranties of Purchaser.      25   

3.3

   No Other Seller Representations.      25  

3.4

   Defects Warranty.      26  

3.5

   Insurance.      26  

ARTICLE 4 TERMINATION

     26  

4.1

   Termination.      26  

4.2

   Procedure and Effect of Termination.      27  

4.3

   Indemnification by Seller.      28   

4.4

   Indemnification by Purchaser.      29  

4.5

   LIMITATION OF LIABILITY.      29  

4.6

   Indemnification Procedures.      30  

ARTICLE 5 DISPUTE RESOLUTION

     31   

5.1

   Good Faith Negotiations.      31   

5.2

   SUBMISSION TO JURISDICTION      31  

ARTICLE 6 GENERAL PROVISIONS

     31  

6.1

   Exhibits and Schedules.      31  

6.2

   Amendment, Modification and Waiver.      31  

6.3

   Severability.      32   

6.4

   Expenses.      32  

 

Development, EPC and Purchase Agreement

 

-i-


TABLE OF CONTENTS

(continued)

 

          Page  

6.5

   Parties in Interest.      32  

6.6

   Notices.      32  

6.7

   Counterparts.      34  

6.8

   Entire Agreement.      34  

6.9

   Governing Law.      34  

6.10

   Public Announcements.      35  

6.11

   Assignment.      35  

6.12

   Relationship of Parties.      35  

6.13

   Successors and Assigns.      35  

6.14

   Access.      35  

6.15

   Purchaser Member Authorization.      36  

 

Development, EPC and Purchase Agreement

 

-ii-


Schedules :   
Schedule 1    List of Purchased Systems and Associated Customer Agreements
Schedule 2    Form of Tranche Presentation Certificate
Schedule 3    Forms of Customer Agreements
  

California – Versions 2.6 and 2.8

  

Hawaii – Versions 2.6 and 2.8

  

Maryland – Versions 2.6 and 2.8

  

Massachusetts – Versions 2.6 and 2.8

  

New Jersey – Versions 2.6 and 2.8

  

New York – Versions 2.6 and 2.8

  

Washington, D.C. – Versions 2.6 and 2.8

Schedule 4    Form of Bill of Sale and Assignment
Schedule 5    Form of Closing Request
Schedule 6    Form of Transfer Notice
Schedule 7    Form of Deficient Project and Cancelled Project Report
Schedule 8    Form of Change Order Report
Schedule 9    Form of Substitution Report
Schedule 10    Form of True-Up Report
Schedule 11    Form of Completion Certificate
Schedule 12    Performance Tests
Schedule 13    Approved Suppliers
Schedule 14    Insurance Requirements

 

Development, EPC and Purchase Agreement

 

-iii-


DEVELOPMENT, EPC AND PURCHASE AGREEMENT

This DEVELOPMENT, EPC AND PURCHASE AGREEMENT is made and entered into as of February 13, 2014 (the “ Effective Date ”), by and among Vivint Solar Developer, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (“ VSD ”), Vivint Solar, Inc., a Delaware corporation (“ VSI ”, together with VSD, the “ Sellers ” and each a “ Seller ”), and Vivint Solar Rebecca Project Company, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (“ Purchaser ”). The use of “ Party ” herein means each Seller or Purchaser, and “ Parties ” means the Sellers and Purchaser.

RECITALS

1. Each Seller is in the business of providing photovoltaic systems for use on residential properties.

2. Each Seller is experienced in the design, engineering, equipment procurement, installation, commissioning, construction and testing of such photovoltaic systems.

3. Purchaser desires to purchase, and each Seller desires to sell, such photovoltaic systems for installation and use on residential properties on the terms and subject to the conditions described herein.

4. Purchaser desires that each Seller design, engineer, procure, install, commission, construct and performance test the photovoltaic systems on a turnkey, fixed-price basis, and each Seller desires to perform such services.

5. In order to facilitate such purchases and the design, engineering, equipment procurement, installation, commissioning, construction and testing of such photovoltaic systems, the Parties wish to enter into this Agreement covering the period commencing on the date of this Agreement and ending at the expiration of the Term (defined below).

NOW THEREFORE, in consideration of the respective representations, warranties, covenants, agreements and conditions hereinafter set forth, and other good and valuable consideration, the sufficiency of which is hereby acknowledged, the Parties agree as follows:

AGREEMENT

ARTICLE 1

DEFINED TERMS

1.1 Defined Terms .

As used herein, the following terms have the following meanings:

Accepted Project ” is defined in Section 2.1(d) .

Affiliate ” means, with respect to any Person, a Person that directly, or indirectly through one or more intermediaries, Controls, is Controlled by or is under common Control with the Person specified; provided , however , that Purchaser and Investor shall not be considered Affiliates of a Seller or Sponsor for purposes of this Agreement.

 

Development, EPC and Purchase Agreement


Agreement ” means this Development, EPC and Purchase Agreement, together with all schedules and exhibits hereto, as amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time.

Applicable Laws ” means all applicable laws of any Governmental Authority, including, without limitation, laws relating to consumer leasing and protection and any ordinances, judgments, decrees, injunctions, writs and orders or like actions of any Governmental Authority and rules and regulations of any federal, regional, state, county, municipal or other Governmental Authority.

Appraisal ” is defined in Section 2.3(h) .

Appraisal Deficiency Notice ” means an official promulgation or written notification from the Internal Revenue Service that would have the effect of lowering the fair market value of, or Purchaser’s tax basis in, any Project.

Assets ” means, with respect to any Person, all right, title and interest of such Person in land, properties, buildings, improvements, fixtures, foundations, assets and rights of any kind, whether tangible or intangible, real, personal or mixed, including contracts, equipment, systems, books and records, proprietary rights, intellectual property, Permits, rights under or pursuant to all warranties, representations and guarantees, cash, accounts receivable, deposits and prepaid expenses.

Base Case Model ” is defined in the LLC Agreement.

Bill of Sale ” is defined in Section 2.1(g) .

Business Day ” means any day other than Saturday, Sunday and any other day on which banks in New York are authorized to be closed.

Cancelled Project ” means a PV System (a) that a Seller has removed from the Tranche due to a delay in the completion schedule or other reasons or (b) for which the related Customer Agreement is cancelled or terminated, in each case, before such PV System is Placed in Service, but after such PV System has been Purchased by Purchaser.

Capital Contribution ” is defined in the LLC Agreement.

Change Order ” is defined in Section 2.2(e) .

Change Order Credit ” is defined in Section 2.2(e) .

Change Order Debit ” is defined in Section 2.2(e) .

Change Order Report ” is defined in Section 2.2(e) .

Closing Request ” is defined in Section 2.1(f) .

 

Development, EPC and Purchase Agreement

 

2


Code ” means the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, or any successor federal tax statute.

Completion Certificate ” means a certificate signed by an authorized officer of Seller in substantially the form of Schedule 11 .

Completion Deadline ” means ***.

Control ” means, with respect to a Person, the possession, directly or indirectly, of the power to direct or cause the direction of such Person’s management or policies, whether through the ownership of voting securities, by contract or otherwise.

Customer Agreement ” means, in respect of each PV System, a power purchase agreement with a Host Customer in one of the forms attached to Schedule 3 applicable to the Project State where such Host Customer is located, together with all other agreements, instruments and documents incorporated therein by the terms thereof (or such other form as is approved in writing by Investor), except for any immaterial deviations from such form that do not affect the rights and obligations of the parties thereto.

Deduction Loss ” is defined in Section 4.3(c) .

Deficient Project ” means an Accepted Project which is not a Cancelled Project but for which the PV System for such Project is not Placed in Service by the Completion Deadline.

Deficient Project and Cancelled Project Report ” is defined in Section 2.2(d) .

Dispute ” is defined in Section 5.1 .

Effective Date ” is defined in the preamble.

Environmental Law ” means all Applicable Laws pertaining to the environment, human health or safety, or natural resources, including, but not limited to, the Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation and Liability Act of 1980 (42 U.S.C. § 9601 et seq.), the Superfund Amendments and Reauthorization Act of 1986, the Emergency Planning and Community Right to Know Act (42 U.S.C. §§ 11001 et seq.), the Resource Conservation and Recovery Act of 1976 (42 U.S.C. §§ 6901 et seq.), the Hazardous and Solid Waste Amendments Act of 1984, the Clean Air Act (42 U.S.C. §§ 7401 et seq.), the Federal Water Pollution Control Act (also known as the Clean Water Act) (33 U.S.C. §§ 1251 et seq.), the Toxic Substances Control Act (15 U.S.C. §§ 2601 et seq.), the Safe Drinking Water Act (42 U.S.C. §§ 300f et seq.), the Endangered Species Act (16 U.S.C. §§ 1531 et seq.), the Migratory Bird Treaty Act (16 U.S.C. §§ 703 et seq.), the Bald Eagle Protection Act (16 U.S.C. §§ 668 et seq.), the Oil Pollution Act of 1990 (33 U.S.C. §§ 2701 et seq.), the Hazardous Materials Transportation Act (49 U.S.C. §§ 1801 et seq.), and the Occupational Safety and Health Act of 1970, to the extent that it relates to the handling of and exposure to hazardous or toxic materials or similar substances, and any similar or analogous state and local statutes or regulations promulgated thereunder, and decisional law of any Governmental Authority, as each of the foregoing may be amended or supplemented from time to time in the future, in each case to the extent applicable with respect to the property or operation to which application of the term “Environmental Law” relates.

 

*** Portions of this page have been omitted pursuant to a request for Confidential Treatment and filed separately with the Commission.

 

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FERC ” means the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission or any successor agency.

FICO® Score ” means a score based on the credit risk rating system established and maintained by the Fair Isaac Corporation.

Final Determination ” means the earliest to occur of: (a) a decision, judgment, decree or other order by any court of competent jurisdiction, which decision, judgment, decree or other order has become final after all allowable appeals (other than appeals to the United States Supreme Court) by either party to the action have been exhausted or the time for filing such appeals has expired, (b) a closing agreement entered into (i) under Section 7121 of the Code or any other settlement agreement entered into in connection with an administrative or judicial proceeding and (ii) with the written consent of a Seller (such consent not to be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed), (c) the expiration of the time for instituting suit with respect to the claimed deficiency, or (d) the expiration of the time for instituting a claim for refund, or if such a claim was filed, the expiration of the time for instituting suit with respect thereto.

GAAP ” means (a) generally accepted accounting principles in the United States of America as in effect from time to time, consistently applied; or (b) upon mutual agreement of the Parties, internationally recognized generally accepted accounting principles, consistently applied.

Governmental Authority ” means any foreign, federal, state, local or other governmental, regulatory or administrative agency, court, commission, department, board, or other governmental subdivision, legislature, rulemaking board, court, tribunal, arbitrating body or other governmental authority having jurisdiction or effective control over a Seller, Purchaser, their respective Affiliates or any Project.

Government Incentive ” means a payment, including, without limitation, a payment in respect of any performance-based incentive or rebates, by a utility, electric distribution company or federal, state or local Governmental Authority or quasi-governmental agency, and any extension of the program (including by converting the program into a refundable tax credit or tax refund program), in each case as an inducement to a utility customer, solar company or installer to install or use solar equipment, except that neither (a) Tax Credits and depreciation deductions for U.S. federal income tax purposes nor (b) any credits or payments available under any Host Customer’s utility’s “net metering” program for energy generated by the applicable Project that are reserved to such Host Customer under the applicable Customer Agreement shall be considered Government Incentives.

Host Customer ” means a residential customer under a Customer Agreement whose property where the PV System is installed is located in a Project State.

Indemnifying Party ” is defined in Section 4.6 .

Indemnitee ” is defined in Section 4.6 .

In-Service Date ” has the meaning assigned to that term in the applicable Customer Agreement.

 

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Installation ” is defined in Section 2.2(a) .

Investor ” is defined in the LLC Agreement.

Investor Contribution Cap ” is defined in the LLC Agreement.

Knowledge of Investor ” means the actual knowledge, after due inquiry, as of the Effective Date and each Purchase Date, of one or more of the following persons (together with any successor person holding the same title or the functional equivalent without supplanting or replacing any of the following persons, whose actual knowledge after due inquiry shall remain “Knowledge”) holding the following titles at Investor: Chief Executive Officer, President, Chief Operating Officer, Chief Financial Officer and General Counsel.

Knowledge of a Seller ” or “ Knowledge of such Seller ” means with respect to a Seller, the actual knowledge, after due inquiry, as of the Effective Date and each Purchase Date, of one or more of the following persons holding the following titles at such Seller: Greg Butterfield (Chief Executive Officer and President), Brendon Merkley (Chief Operating Officer), Paul Dickson (Vice President of Finance), and Dan Black (General Counsel); provided , however , that for matters relating to a Host Customer, “Knowledge” shall be limited to the representations and warranties made by such Host Customer in Customer Agreements without such Seller undertaking further inquiry or due diligence, unless any one of the persons described above has actual knowledge that a representation or warranty is untrue.

kW ” means kilowatt.

Lien ” means any lien, security interest, mortgage, hypothecation, encumbrance or other restriction on title or property interest.

LLC Agreement ” means that certain Limited Liability Company Agreement of Vivint Solar Rebecca Project Company, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company, made and entered into as of the date hereof, as amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time.

Loss ” means any claim, demand, suit, loss, liability, damage, obligation, payment, cost, fee, Tax, penalty or expense (including, without limitation, the cost and expense of any action, suit, proceeding, assessment, judgment, settlement or compromise relating thereto and reasonable attorneys’ fees and reasonable disbursements in connection therewith).

Maintenance Services Agreement ” means that certain Maintenance Services Agreement, dated as of the date hereof, between MSA Provider and Purchaser.

Managing Member ” is defined in the LLC Agreement.

Material Adverse Change ” means, with respect to any Person, a fact, event or circumstance that, alone or when taken with other events or conditions occurring or existing concurrently with such event or condition, (a) has or is reasonably expected to have a material

 

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adverse effect on the business, operations, condition (financial or otherwise), assets, liabilities or properties of such Person, (b) has or is reasonably expected to have any material adverse effect on the validity or enforceability of the Transaction Documents, (c) materially impairs or is reasonably expected to materially impair the ability of such Person to meet or perform its obligations under the Transaction Documents, or (d) has or is reasonably expected to have any material adverse effect on such Person’s rights under the Transaction Documents.

Minimum Credit Criteria ” means (a) a FICO® Score for an individual Host Customer of *** or greater from Equifax, TransUnion, Experian or other nationally-recognized consumer rating agency, and (b) after giving effect to all Purchases under this Agreement (i) ***% of the Customer Agreements are with Host Customers, including Host Customers of all Projects proposed to be included in the applicable Tranche, that have a FICO® Score *** from Equifax, TransUnion, Experian or other nationally-recognized consumer rating agency and (ii) *** all Host Customers, including Host Customers of all Projects proposed to be included in the applicable Tranche, ***.

MW ” means megawatt.

MSA Provider ” is defined in the LLC Agreement.

Net Purchase Price ” is defined in Section 2.1(f) .

Non-Accepted Project ” is defined in Section 2.1(d) .

Ordinary Course of Business ” means the ordinary conduct of business consistent with custom and practice for residential rooftop distributed solar electricity generation businesses in the United States (including with respect to quantity and frequency).

Party ” or “ Parties ” is defined in the preamble.

Performance Test ” means each and every test required under the Customer Agreement as a requirement for achieving the In-Service Date, as more particularly described in Schedule 12 .

Permit ” means any permit, franchise, lease, order, license, notice, certification, approval, exemption, qualification, right or authorization from or registration, notice or filing with any Governmental Authority.

Permitted Liens ” means (a) liens for taxes not yet due or that are being contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings, to the extent adequate reserves have been made consistent with GAAP, (b) carriers’, warehousemen’s, mechanics’, materialmen’s, repairmen’s, employees’, contractors’, operators’, vendors’ or other similar liens or charges securing the payment of expenses not yet due and payable that are incurred in the Ordinary Course of Business, (c) liens securing obligations or duties (other than Indebtedness) to any Governmental Authority arising in the Ordinary Course of Business (including under licenses and permits held by the Purchaser and under all Applicable Laws and orders of any Governmental Authority), (d) easements, rights-of-way, restrictions (including zoning restrictions), covenants, licenses,

 

*** Portions of this page have been omitted pursuant to a request for Confidential Treatment and filed separately with the Commission.

 

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encroachments, protrusions and other similar charges or encumbrances on or with respect to real property that do not secure Indebtedness of Purchaser or its Affiliates or materially interfere with the ownership, installation or operation of the Projects in the Ordinary Course of Business, (e) liens incurred or deposits made in the Ordinary Course of Business in connection with workers’ compensation, unemployment or other social security or to secure performance of statutory obligations, surety bonds, performance bonds and other similar obligations and (f) any other liens agreed to in writing by Managing Member and Investor.

Person ” means any individual, partnership, limited liability company, joint venture, corporation, trust, unincorporated organization, or governmental entity or any department or agency thereof.

Placed in Service ” is defined in the LLC Agreement.

Placed in Service Date ” in respect of a PV System means the date such PV System is Placed in Service.

Project ” means a PV System installed or to be installed, and used or to be used to generate electricity for sale to a Host Customer under a Customer Agreement as contemplated under this Agreement, associated rights under the applicable Customer Agreement, and all other related rights to the extent applicable thereto, including, without limitation, all parts and manufacturer’s warranties and rights to access Host Customer data, and all Permits and Real Property Rights necessary for the operation of the PV System and the sale of electricity pursuant to the related Customer Agreement, and all rights pursuant to any related Government Incentives and RECs.

Project States ” means California, Hawaii, Maryland, Massachusetts, New Jersey, New York, and Washington, D.C.

Prudent Industry Standards ” means the practices, methods, equipment, specifications and standards of safety, as the same may change from time to time, as are used or approved by a significant portion of the residential rooftop distributed solar electric generation industry operating in the applicable Project States in residential rooftop distributed solar electric generating systems or facilities of a type and size similar to the Projects as good, safe and prudent engineering practices in connection with the design, construction, operation, maintenance, repair and use of electrical and other equipment, facilities and improvements of such residential rooftop distributed solar electric generating system or facility, with commensurate standards of safety, performance, dependability, efficiency and economy, in each case in light of the facts known and circumstances existing at the time any decision is made or action is taken, that would be expected to accomplish the desired result in a manner materially consistent with Applicable Law, Permits, codes, and equipment manufacturer’s recommendations.

Purchase ” means each purchase of a PV System pursuant to Section 2.1(b) .

Purchase Date ” means the date on which the System Purchase Price is due for a particular PV System.

 

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Purchased Systems ” means all PV Systems purchased by Purchaser from a Seller pursuant to Section 2.1 .

Purchaser ” is defined in the preamble.

Purchaser Indemnified Parties ” is defined in Section 4.3(a) .

PV System ” means a residentially hosted roof-top solar electric generating system, including photovoltaic panels, racks, wiring and other electrical devices, conduits, weatherproof housings, hardware, one or more inverters, remote monitoring systems, connectors, meters, disconnects and over current devices.

Qualified Appraiser ” means Marshall & Stevens Inc. or a nationally recognized third-party appraiser that (a) is qualified to appraise independent electric generating businesses, (b) has been engaged in the appraisal or business valuation and consulting business for no fewer than five (5) years, (c) is not an Affiliate of either Purchaser or any Seller, and (d) is mutually agreed upon by both the applicable Seller and Purchaser.

Real Property Rights ” is defined in Section 3.1(o) .

RECs ” is defined in the LLC Agreement.

Refund Credit ” means any of the (a) Change Order Credit and (b) Removed Project Credit.

Removed Project Credit ” is defined in Section 2.2(d) .

Replacement Appraisal ” is defined in Section 2.3(h) .

Review Period ” is defined in Section 2.1(d) .

Seller ” or “ Sellers ” is defined in the preamble.

Seller Indemnified Parties ” is defined in Section 4.4 .

Sponsor ” is defined in the LLC Agreement.

Sponsor Guaranty ” means that certain Guaranty, dated as of the date hereof, by Vivint Solar, Inc. in favor of Purchaser and Investor.

STC DC ” means standard test conditions direct current.

Substituted Project ” is defined in Section 2.2(d) .

Substituted Project Review Period ” is defined in Section 2.2(f) .

Substitution Report ” means a report substantially in the form of Schedule 9 , for each affected Tranche, that (a) indicates which Deficient Projects and Cancelled Projects are proposed to be replaced with Substituted Projects, (b) describes any increase or decrease in system size pursuant to each change or substitution, (c) describes any increase or decrease in the tax bases or fair market values of Projects pursuant to each such change and (d) lists all Substituted Projects.

 

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System Purchase Price ” is defined in Section 2.1(e) .

Tax ” or “ Taxes ” (and with correlative meaning, “ Taxable ” and “ Taxing ”) is defined in the LLC Agreement.

Tax Credit Loss ” is defined in Section 4.3(c) .

Tax Credits ” is defined in the LLC Agreement.

Tax Loss ” is defined in Section 4.3(c) .

Tax Savings ” is defined in Section 4.3(d) .

Term ” means the period commencing on the Effective Date and ending upon termination pursuant to ARTICLE 4 .

Tranche ” is defined in Section 2.1(c) .

Tranche Presentation Certificate ” means a list of PV Systems, substantially in the form of Schedule 2 , that are being presented as part of a Tranche, including, for each Project: (a) the Host Customer, (b) the address of the PV System, (c) the kW size of each PV System to be installed, (d) the System Purchase Price for a Project and (e) the FICO® Score for the Host Customer from any nationally recognized consumer rating agency.

Transaction Documents ” means this Agreement, the LLC Agreement, the Maintenance Services Agreement, the Sponsor Guaranty, any Transfer Notice executed and delivered pursuant to this Agreement, any subcontract entered into by a Seller under Section 2.2(a) of this Agreement and any Bill of Sale executed and delivered pursuant to this Agreement.

Transfer Notice ” is defined in Section 2.1(g) .

True-Up Base Case Model ” is defined in Section 2.2(h) .

True-Up Report ” is defined in Section 2.2(h) .

VSD ” is defined in the preamble.

VSH Entities ” means V Solar Holdings, Inc., a Delaware corporation, and its direct and indirect subsidiaries.

VSI ” is defined in the preamble.

Warranty ” is defined in Section 3.4 .

 

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1.2 Capitalized Terms .

Capitalized terms used but not defined in this Agreement have the same meaning as in the LLC Agreement.

1.3 Construction .

Unless the context otherwise requires, the singular shall include the plural, the masculine shall include the feminine and neuter, and vice versa. The term “includes” or “including” shall mean “including without limitation”. The terms “hereof,” “herein” and “herewith” and words of similar import shall, unless otherwise stated, be construed to refer to this Agreement as a whole (including all of the schedules and exhibits hereto and certificates delivered hereunder) and not to any particular provision of this Agreement. References to a section, article, exhibit or schedule shall mean a section, article, exhibit or schedule to this Agreement, and reference to a given agreement or instrument shall be a reference to that agreement or instrument as amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified through the date as of which such reference is made.

ARTICLE 2

PURCHASE OF PROJECTS

2.1 Presentation and Review of Tranches; Purchase .

(a) General . Each Seller shall present proposed Tranches of Projects to Purchaser in the manner described in Section 2.1(c) . As set out in Section 2.1(d) , Purchaser shall have the Review Period to review the Projects after which each Seller shall present a Closing Request to add the Accepted Projects to the applicable part of Schedule 1 . Concurrently with the presentation of each Closing Request, each Seller shall provide Purchaser with copies of the closing documents listed in Section 2.1(g) for the Projects identified in the Closing Request.

(b) Purchase . During the Term and subject to the terms and conditions hereof, Purchaser shall purchase from each Seller, subject to the provisions of Section 2.2 and Section 2.3 , all right, title and interest of such Seller in each Project described in the applicable part of Schedule 1 (which Schedule 1 shall be updated by such Seller after each Purchase Date, including to remove any Deficient Projects and Cancelled Projects, reflect any Change Orders and add any Substituted Projects). The consummation of the purchase of each Project in a Tranche and the payment of the System Purchase Price of each such Project shall take place pursuant to this Agreement on expiration of the applicable Review Period, subject to all of the conditions in Section 2.3 and Section 2.4 for such Project having been satisfied.

(c) Presentation of Tranches . Not more frequently than once each calendar month between the Effective Date and May 15, 2014, a Seller shall present a Tranche Presentation Certificate to Purchaser listing Projects that are reasonably expected to satisfy the conditions in Section 2.3 on the Purchase Date for such tranche (such collection of Projects, a “ Tranche ”).

(d) Purchaser’s Review of Tranches . Upon Purchaser’s receipt of a Tranche Presentation Certificate, Purchaser shall respond within ten (10) Business Days (the “ Review Period ”) regarding its review of the Projects proposed to be included in the Tranche and whether it agrees that such Projects are reasonably expected to satisfy the conditions in Section 2.3 .

 

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Purchaser shall purchase each Project that Purchaser approves in writing (an “ Accepted Project ”) within five (5) Business Days following the end of the Review Period. A Project shall automatically be deemed an Accepted Project unless Purchaser informs the applicable Seller in writing prior to the expiration of the Review Period that the Project is being rejected (each such rejected Project, a “ Non-Accepted Project ”); provided , however , that Purchaser shall have no discretion to reject any Project that satisfies all of the conditions in Section 2.3 . Upon receipt by a Seller of any such notice of a Non-Accepted Project, such Seller shall have until the day that is three (3) Business Days prior to the Purchase Date for the Tranche to notify Purchaser in writing that such Seller has cured all deficiencies in the relevant Non-Accepted Project or to demonstrate that such Project satisfies all of the conditions in Section 2.3 , in each case to the written satisfaction of Purchaser, upon which such Non-Accepted Project shall become an Accepted Project to be included in such Tranche; provided that, following the cure of any deficiency, such Seller instead may present any such Non-Accepted Project again in a future Tranche.

(e) Determination of System Purchase Price . The price for each Project (the “ System Purchase Price ”) purchased under this Agreement shall be indicated in each Seller’s Tranche Presentation Certificate. The System Purchase Price shall equal the price calculated by multiplying (i) the dollar-per-watt direct current as established in the most recent Appraisal applicable to the Project State where the Project is located, subject to Section 2.3(h) , and (ii) the STC DC nameplate rating of the PV System for such Project. The purchase price for the Tranche shall be the aggregate of the System Purchase Prices for all Accepted Projects in the Tranche; provided , however , that in no event shall Purchaser be obligated to make a purchase hereunder that causes the total Capital Contributions of the Investor to exceed the Investor Contribution Cap. The System Purchase Price for each Project shall be paid in cash by Purchaser on each Purchase Date as described in Section 2.1(g) .

(f) Closing Request . A Seller, or the Sellers, as applicable, shall send a notice in the form of Schedule 5 (a “ Closing Request ”) that shall list the Projects that will be purchased on the Purchase Date, the System Purchase Price for each Project, the aggregate of the System Purchase Prices for all the Projects in the Tranche payable on the Purchase Date, and the aggregate amount of Change Orders in respect of all Purchased Systems to date (including a notation identifying the Change Orders that were not previously incorporated into the calculation of the Net Purchase Price for prior Purchase Dates) and shall also specifically indicate the net amount, after taking into account any outstanding Refund Credit, payable on the Purchase Date (the “ Net Purchase Price ”).

(g) Closing . Subject to satisfaction of the conditions set forth in Section 2.3 , on each Purchase Date, the Net Purchase Price for the Projects in the Tranche purchased on such Purchase Date shall be payable by Purchaser to the applicable Seller. On the Purchase Date, the applicable Seller shall deliver or cause to be delivered to Purchaser the following documents for each Tranche:

(1) a notice substantially in the form of Schedule 6 (the “ Transfer Notice ”) associated with the Projects in each such Tranche;

(2) the Bill of Sale and Assignment substantially in the form of Schedule 4 (the “ Bill of Sale ”);

 

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(3) a revised Schedule 1 adding any new Accepted Projects purchased on the Purchase Date and the associated Customer Agreements and, if applicable, removing any Cancelled Projects or Deficient Projects, reflecting any Change Orders and adding any Substituted Projects;

(4) a copy of the duly executed Customer Agreement for each Project in such Tranche;

(5) any Permits required for the construction of each Project in such Tranche; and

(6) a certificate of non-foreign status from such Seller meeting the requirements of Treasury Regulation Section 1.1445-2(b)(2) and dated as of the Purchase Date.

(h) Title . Subject to Section 2.2 , on each Purchase Date, a Seller sells, conveys, assigns, transfers and delivers unto Purchaser all of such Seller’s right, title and interest in, to and under the Projects being purchased on such date (whether or not complete and including the Customer Agreements that are part thereof), and Purchaser purchases and assumes all of such Seller’s right, title, interest in and obligations with respect to such Projects (including the Customer Agreements that are part thereof). Notwithstanding the foregoing, a Seller shall remain liable for all of Purchaser’s obligations under each Customer Agreement until the In-Service Date thereunder.

(i) Risk of Loss . From and after the Purchase Date for an Accepted Project, all risk of loss or damage to such Project shall be borne by Purchaser; provided , that the passing of the risk of loss shall not, in any respect, excuse a Seller from completing installation of any Project or performing any of its obligations under the Transaction Documents to which such Seller is a party or relieve such Seller of its obligations to reimburse Purchaser for losses resulting from the actions of such Seller, its Affiliates or its subcontractors. If any Accepted Project becomes a Deficient Project or Cancelled Project, all risk of loss or damage to such Project shall pass back to such Seller and, if the Customer Agreements related thereto have not been terminated, such Customer Agreements shall be reassigned to such Seller by Purchaser.

(j) Sales . Provided that Purchaser is not in default under any Transaction Document, and subject to the terms and conditions hereof, the Sellers shall sell Projects that meet the criteria in Section 2.3 to Purchaser under this Agreement; provided , however , that this provision shall in no way obligate the Sellers to sell to Purchaser, or otherwise restrict the Sellers from pursuing alternative transactions in respect of, any specific solar energy generation system, including any PV Systems that do not meet the criteria in Section 2.3 or as to which the conditions in Section 2.4 have not been satisfied.

(k) Information to Purchaser . After the Purchase of a Project (including without limitation any Project purchased from VSI), VSD hereby agrees, at no cost to Purchaser, to:

(1) provide Purchaser with access via VSD’s web portal to the information regarding such Project in the possession of VSD or any VSH Entity, which will

 

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include, as such information becomes available, among other things, descriptions of installation services performed by VSD or any VSH Entity, follow-up activities, if any, materials, serial numbers and other information relevant to Provider’s maintenance activities; and

(2) provide such information regarding such Project as is reasonably requested by Purchaser and available to VSD or the VSH Entities or that VSD or the VSH Entities are able to obtain through the use of commercially reasonable efforts (it being understood that such information will not include information regarding the maintenance or operation of Projects after their applicable In-Service Dates, to which VSD shall provide access pursuant to clause (k)(1) ).

(l) Transfer of RECs and Government Incentives . Commencing on each Purchase Date, all RECs and Government Incentives associated with the installation, ownership, use or operation of each PV System being purchased by Purchaser on such Purchase Date shall be, as between the applicable Seller and Purchaser and to the extent transferable pursuant to Applicable Laws, part of such Seller’s rights related to the Project that are transferred to Purchaser.

2.2 Completion of Purchased Systems .

A Seller shall complete the installation of each applicable Purchased System that was purchased by Purchaser from such Seller as follows:

(a) PV System Installation . Such Seller shall procure the materials and take such other steps as are required to install, test and complete such PV System and shall cause such PV System to be Placed in Service (the foregoing steps collectively being referred to herein as “ Installation ”) without further compensation or reimbursement from Purchaser. Installation of each PV System by such Seller shall be consistent with the applicable Customer Agreement, all manufacturer and design specifications and warranties relating to the relevant PV System, Prudent Industry Standards and all Applicable Laws and material Permits. Such Seller shall be authorized to enter into subcontracts for the performance of its obligations herein, provided that any such subcontract shall be on commercially reasonable terms and shall expressly provide for (i) the assignment of the warranty rights thereunder to Purchaser and (ii) the assignment of the entire contract to Purchaser upon a default of such Seller hereunder or thereunder. Such Seller shall remain liable for the compliance in full of its obligations hereunder regardless of whether they may have been subcontracted or not. Such Seller shall pay all amounts owed to its subcontractors and vendors in connection with the Installation of each PV System on a timely basis and shall hold Purchaser harmless against any claims asserted by such parties whether before or after the transfer of title to the Purchaser. Within five (5) Business Days after a breach or default by a Seller or any of its Affiliates, or after acquiring Knowledge of such Seller of a breach or default of any other Person, under any subcontract relating to one or more Purchased Systems, such Seller shall provide Purchaser written notice of such breach or default.

(b) Completion Certificate . On or before the tenth Business Day of each calendar month, the Sellers, as applicable, shall deliver to Purchaser a Completion Certificate listing all such PV Systems that were Placed in Service in the prior month. If a

 

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Purchased System is not Placed in Service by the Completion Deadline, then such PV System shall become a Deficient Project subject to Section 2.2(d) . Concurrently with the delivery of the Completion Certificate, the Sellers, as applicable, shall also deliver to Purchaser a copy of the form of warranty issued by each manufacturer or supplier of panels, inverters or racking (to the extent not previously provided to Purchaser) that satisfies the requirements of Section 3.4 .

(c) Performance Tests . Each Seller shall perform the Performance Tests for each Purchased System that was purchased by Purchaser from such Seller under this Agreement. Such Seller’s technical personnel (or, when applicable, the installer or manufacturer’s personnel, with such Seller’s supervision) shall operate the PV Systems during the Performance Tests. If a PV System fails to pass the Performance Tests, then such Seller shall take corrective actions and repeat the Performance Tests until such PV System successfully completes the Performance Tests or the Completion Deadline, whichever occurs first.

(d) Deficient Projects and Cancelled Projects . A Seller shall remove any Accepted Projects Purchased by Purchaser from it and included in a Tranche that are Deficient Projects or Cancelled Projects. A Seller shall revise and update the applicable portion of Schedule 1 to remove such Deficient Projects and Cancelled Projects. A Seller shall either (i) provide a credit to Purchaser toward the purchase of additional PV Systems in a subsequent Tranche in the amount of the aggregate of the System Purchase Prices for such Deficient Projects and Cancelled Projects (the “ Removed Project Credit ”) to be applied in connection with payment of the aggregate of the System Purchase Prices of a Tranche in the Closing Request for that Tranche, which Removed Project Credit shall be calculated in a report, substantially in the form of Schedule 7 , describing the Deficient Projects and Cancelled Projects not previously reported (the “ Deficient Project and Cancelled Project Report ”) or (ii) substitute another PV System that meets all of the conditions in Section 2.3 (a “ Substituted Project ”) for any Deficient Project or Cancelled Project that was previously Purchased by Purchaser (and not otherwise previously reported in a prior Substitution Report or a Deficient Project and Cancelled Project Report) by delivering a Substitution Report in accordance with Section 2.2(f) ; provided that any such substitution shall occur no later than the Completion Deadline. For the avoidance of doubt, all right, title and interest in and to any Cancelled Project or Deficient Project removed from the Tranche shall pass back to such Seller. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, in connection with any substitution of any Substituted Project for any Cancelled Project or Deficient Project, the applicable Seller and Purchaser shall cooperate in good faith to execute any documents and to take such other actions as may be necessary or advisable to carry out the intent of this Section 2.2 .

(e) Change Orders Under Customer Agreements . Following the relevant Purchase Date and prior to the Placed in Service Date of any PV System, a Seller may agree to change orders under or amendments to the Customer Agreement relating to the size, layout or design of such PV System (a “ Change Order ”). A Seller may agree to Change Orders in its sole discretion. A Seller shall deliver to Purchaser a report, substantially in the form of Schedule 8 (a “ Change Order Report ”), describing the economic impact of all Change Orders through the date of such Change Order Report and previously not reported in a Closing Request. The Change Order Report will (A) identify all Change Orders agreed to through the date of the Change Order Report and not previously reported in a Closing Request, (B) describe any increase or decrease in system size pursuant to each such Change Order, and (C) describe any

 

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increase or decrease in System Purchase Price as a consequence of each such Change Order. If the Change Order Report indicates that the aggregate System Purchase Prices for all Projects that were subject to Change Orders have resulted in a net credit balance (the “ Change Order Credit ”) or debit balance to Purchaser (the “ Change Order Debit ”), such Seller may (i) pay such credit or debit by including the Change Order Credit or the Change Order Debit in the subsequent Closing Request or (ii) in the case of a Change Order Credit, substitute one or more Substituted Projects in accordance with Section 2.2(f) (each of which Substituted Projects shall meet the conditions for PV Systems under Section 2.3 ); provided that any such substitution shall occur no later than the Completion Deadline. Such Seller shall revise Schedule 1 to reflect the information relating to the Change Order; provided further , that in no event will Purchaser be obligated to make a payment hereunder that causes the total Capital Contributions of the Investor in connection with Purchased Systems to exceed the Investor Contribution Cap.

(f) Substitution Report . A Seller shall provide written notice of any proposed Substituted Project to Purchaser in the Substitution Report, and Purchaser shall have a period of ten (10) days (the “ Substituted Project Review Period ”) from receipt of the Substitution Report to confirm that the conditions in Section 2.3 have been met with respect to each such proposed Substituted Project. Each such proposed Substituted Project shall be deemed accepted unless Purchaser informs such Seller in writing within the applicable Substituted Project Review Period that any such proposed Substituted Project is rejected; provided , however , that Purchaser shall have no discretion to reject any Project that satisfies all of the conditions in Section 2.3 . The Purchase Date for the Substituted Projects purchased under this Section 2.2(f) shall be the expiration of the applicable Substituted Project Review Period or, if such date is not a Business Day, then the first Business Day following the expiration of the applicable Substituted Project Review Period. On the Purchase Date for the Substituted Projects, all right, title and interest in and to any Substituted Project shall pass to Purchaser and such Seller shall revise and update Schedule 1 to reflect the relevant Substituted Project information (as shown in the Substitution Report).

(g) [Reserved]

(h) True-Up Report . No later than twenty (20) Business Days following the Completion Deadline, VSD shall deliver to Purchaser a true-up report that contains the information specified in Schedule 10 (the “ True-Up Report ”) and a revised Base Case Model that reflects the information in the True-Up Report (the “ True-Up Base Case Model ”). If the True-Up Report indicates that the aggregate of the System Purchase Prices for all Purchased Systems has left a net credit balance or debit balance, such balance, plus 5% interest thereon accruing from the date the Party owed the credit effectively advanced the amounts now being credited, shall be paid in cash to the applicable Sellers by Purchaser or to Purchaser by VSD (on behalf of both Sellers), whichever is appropriate, within ten (10) calendar days after issuance of the True-Up Report; provided , however , that (i) no True-Up Report will include information on, or require a payment in connection with, any Deficient Projects, Cancelled Projects or Change Orders to the extent a Refund Credit has already been utilized or a Substituted Project has been substituted therefor, and (ii) in no event will Purchaser be obligated to make a payment hereunder that causes the total Capital Contributions of the Investor in connection with Purchased Systems to exceed the Investor Contribution Cap.

 

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2.3 Conditions Precedent to the Obligations of Purchaser .

The obligations of Purchaser to consummate the Purchase of the Projects comprising a Tranche shall be subject to the satisfaction by a Seller (or Sellers, as applicable), of each of the following conditions precedent with respect to such Projects:

(a) Each of the representations and warranties of such Seller in Section 3.1 and *** that is qualified as to materiality or by Material Adverse Change shall be true and correct, and such representations that are not so qualified shall be true and correct in all material respects, in each case as of the relevant Purchase Date;

(b) Each of such Seller *** has performed or complied with all obligations and covenants required by this Agreement *** to be performed or complied with by it at or prior to the relevant Purchase Date, except where such failure to perform or comply would not reasonably be expected to adversely affect in a material manner all of the Projects taken as a whole, Seller ***;

(c) Such Seller has delivered to Purchaser a Closing Request and a Transfer Notice with respect to the Purchase of the applicable Tranche;

(d) Such Seller has executed and delivered the Bill of Sale;

(e) Such Seller shall have delivered an updated Base Case Model for the applicable Tranche;

(f) The Tax Credit is in effect and is reasonably expected to be available as of the anticipated Placed in Service Dates for each Project comprising the Tranche in an amount equal to 30% of the applicable System Purchase Price;

(g) Prior to the initial Purchase Date, Purchaser has received an opinion from counsel to such Seller as to the enforceability of each of the Transaction Documents to which such Seller is a party and as to such other corporate matters as are customarily included in similar opinions, each such opinion in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to Purchaser;

(h) Purchaser has received appraisals from the Qualified Appraiser, in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to Purchaser (each such appraisal, an “ Appraisal ”), and which are dated no earlier than six (6) months prior to the applicable Purchase Date, showing the fair market value of new photovoltaic systems of the kind as, and in the State of the United States of America of, the PV Systems being purchased on the relevant Purchase Date under this Agreement expressed in terms of dollars per watt of installed capacity; provided , that notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this clause (h) , (i) in the event that Purchaser, such Seller or one of their Affiliates receives an Appraisal Deficiency Notice, (A) the System Purchase Price for each Project comprising the applicable Tranche shall be determined in a manner consistent with such Appraisal Deficiency Notice until such time as Purchaser has received a new Appraisal from the Qualified Appraiser in form and substance satisfactory to

 

*** Portions of this page have been omitted pursuant to a request for Confidential Treatment and filed separately with the Commission.

 

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Purchaser (a “ Replacement Appraisal ”), and (B) upon acceptance of such Replacement Appraisal, the System Purchase Price for any such Project purchased after such acceptance shall thereafter be determined in accordance with Section 2.1(e) using such Replacement Appraisal, and (ii) in the event that Purchaser notifies such Seller that it requires an additional Appraisal, (A) such additional Appraisal will be at the Purchaser’s expense, (B) the Purchaser shall be entitled to exercise the right to request such additional Appraisals no more often than every six (6) months, (C) such Appraisal will be done by the Qualified Appraiser and (D) as a condition to Purchaser’s obligation to purchase Projects under this Agreement following such request, Purchaser shall have received such Appraisal from the Qualified Appraiser, in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Purchaser, which shall be used to determine the System Purchase Price in accordance with Section 2.1(e) unless and until such additional Appraisal is replaced by a Replacement Appraisal;

(i) All manufacturer’s warranties in respect of the PV System for each Project comprising the Tranche are transferable, and will be transferred, to Purchaser upon Purchase of such Project;

(j) The PV System for each Project has not been “placed in service” as that term is used in Sections 48 and 168 of the Code;

(k) Such Seller shall certify to Purchaser in the Transfer Notice that such Seller reasonably expects the PV System for such Project to be Placed in Service by the Completion Deadline;

(l) Such Seller shall certify to Purchaser in the Transfer Notice that such Seller has complied with all other applicable provisions of this Agreement and that such Seller and its Affiliates have complied with each applicable Customer Agreement, except as would not reasonably be expected to adversely affect in a material manner all of the Projects taken as a whole;

(m) A Customer Agreement for the PV System for such Project is in effect in the applicable form attached to Schedule 3 ;

(n) The Host Customers meet the Minimum Credit Criteria, and each Host Customer’s FICO® Score has been delivered to the Investor;

(o) Each Host Customer for such Project is located in a Project State, and the address of each such Host Customer has been delivered to Investor;

(p) No material default or event of default of such Seller *** has occurred and is continuing under any Transaction Document;

(q) No Host Customer is described in Code Section 50(b)(3) or (4);

(r) Assuming that all of the Projects in the same Tranche as such Project are sold to the Purchaser and Placed in Service, the aggregate amount of all Capital Contributions of Investor to Purchaser, including all Capital Contributions to be made by

 

*** Portions of this page have been omitted pursuant to a request for Confidential Treatment and filed separately with the Commission.

 

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Investor to Purchaser on the Purchase Date with respect to such Tranche and made by Investor to Purchaser prior to the Purchase Date for such Project, will not exceed the Investor Contribution Cap;

(s) Such Seller shall have made available to Purchaser, via such Seller’s web portal, on which site the following shall be delivered:

(1) a copy of the site plan and CAD designs used for the Projects; and

(2) a copy of the executed Customer Agreement for such Project; and

(t) The insurance that is required to be procured and maintained pursuant to Section 8.2(b)(i) of the LLC Agreement shall have been procured and shall be in full force and effect.

2.4 Conditions Precedent to the Obligations of a Seller .

The obligations of a Seller to consummate the Purchase of each Project comprising a Tranche shall be subject to the satisfaction by Purchaser of each of the following conditions precedent for such Project:

(a) Each of the representations and warranties of Purchaser in Section 3.2 that is qualified as to materiality or by Material Adverse Change shall be true and correct, and such representations that are not so qualified shall be true and correct in all material respects, in each case as of the relevant Purchase Date;

(b) All consents, approvals and filings then required to be obtained or made by Purchaser to execute, deliver and perform the Transaction Documents to which it is a party shall have been obtained or made and shall be in full force and effect as of the relevant Purchase Date;

(c) Purchaser has executed and delivered the Bill of Sale; and

(d) The Tax Credits are in effect and are reasonably expected to remain in effect as of the anticipated Placed in Service Date for the PV System for such Project.

2.5 Conditions Precedent to the Obligations of Both Parties .

The obligations of Purchaser and a Seller, or the Sellers, as applicable, to consummate the Purchase of a Tranche of Projects shall be subject to the satisfaction of each of the following conditions precedent for such Tranche:

(a) Orders . No temporary restraining order, preliminary or permanent injunction or other legally binding award, judgment, decree, ruling, verdict or other decision issued by any Governmental Authority applicable directly to a Party, its business or properties, or the transactions contemplated hereby shall be in effect that (i) impairs, restrains, prohibits, adversely alters or invalidates the Installation or operation of such Tranche of Projects, any of the Transaction Documents or material Permits, or the applicable Customer Agreement, in each case

 

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which would be reasonably expected to adversely affect in a material manner such Tranche of Projects taken as a whole or (ii) enjoins, prohibits or otherwise prevents the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby.

(b) Proceedings . No claims, disputes, governmental investigations, suits, actions (including, without limitation, non-judicial real or personal property foreclosure actions), arbitrations, legal, administrative or other proceedings of any nature, domestic or foreign, criminal or civil, at law or in equity, shall have been instituted or threatened in writing and remain pending, in each case that has a reasonable likelihood of success, that (i) seek (A) to impair, restrain, prohibit, adversely alter or invalidate the Installation or operation of the Projects, any of the Transaction Documents or material Permits, or the applicable Customer Agreement or (B) to prohibit the operation of the Projects in accordance with the applicable Customer Agreement, in each case which would adversely affect in a material manner such Tranche of Projects taken as a whole or (ii) does or would enjoin, prohibit or otherwise prevent, or seek to enjoin, prohibit or otherwise prevent the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby.

(c) Laws . No Applicable Law shall have been enacted or shall be deemed applicable to the transactions contemplated by this Agreement that makes the consummation of such transactions illegal.

ARTICLE 3

REPRESENTATIONS, WARRANTIES AND COVENANTS

3.1 Representations, Warranties and Covenants of Sellers .

Each Seller represents, warrants and covenants to Purchaser as follows as of the Effective Date and each Purchase Date with respect to the Projects to be purchased from such Seller on such Purchase Date (for the avoidance of doubt on a Purchase Date Seller makes such representations, warranties and covenants only if Purchaser purchases any Project from such Seller on such Purchase Date) that:

(a) Organization and Good Standing . Such Seller is a limited liability company or a corporation, as applicable, duly formed, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the State of Delaware and has all requisite power and authority to own, lease and operate its business as currently conducted. Such Seller is duly qualified to do business and is in good standing under the laws of each jurisdiction that its business, as currently being conducted, shall require it to be so qualified, except where the failure to be so qualified would not reasonably be expected to adversely affect in a material manner all of the Projects taken as a whole or such Seller.

(b) Authorization, Execution and Enforceability . Such Seller has full power and authority to execute and deliver the Transaction Documents and the Customer Agreements to which it is a party and to consummate the transactions contemplated thereby. The execution and delivery by such Seller of the Transaction Documents and Customer Agreements to which it is a party and the consummation by such Seller of the transactions contemplated thereby have been duly and validly authorized by all necessary company or corporate action

 

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required on the part of such Seller, and such Transaction Documents and Customer Agreements have been duly and validly executed and delivered by such Seller. Each of the Transaction Documents and the Customer Agreements to which such Seller is a party constitutes the legal, valid and binding agreement of such Seller, enforceable against such Seller in accordance with its terms, except as enforcement may be limited by applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium or similar laws affecting creditors’ rights generally and by general principles of equity (regardless of whether considered in a proceeding in equity or at law).

(c) No Violation . The execution and delivery by such Seller and its Affiliates of the Transaction Documents and the Customer Agreements do not, and the performance by such Seller and its Affiliates of their obligations hereunder and thereunder, as applicable, shall not (i) violate any laws, statutes, rules, regulations, ordinances, judgments, settlements, orders, decrees, injunctions and writs of any Governmental Authority having jurisdiction, (ii) conflict with or cause a breach of any provision in the charter, bylaws or other organizational document of such Seller or such Affiliates, as applicable, or (iii) cause a breach of, constitute a default under, cause the acceleration of, create in any counterparty the right to accelerate, terminate, modify or cancel, or require any authorization, consent, waiver or approval under any contract, note, bond, mortgage, indenture, agreement, license, intellectual property licenses or rights, instrument, decree, judgment or other arrangement to which such Seller or such Affiliates are parties or under which such Seller or such Affiliates are bound or to which any of their Assets is subject (or result in the imposition of a Lien upon any such Assets), except in the case of clause (i)  or clause (iii)  as would not, individually or in the aggregate, would not reasonably be expected to adversely affect in a material manner all of the Projects taken as a whole or such Seller.

(d) No Consent . All consents, approvals and filings then required to be obtained or made by such Seller and its Affiliates to execute, deliver and perform the Transaction Documents and Customer Agreements to which they are parties have been obtained or made and are in full force and effect, except where the failure to obtain or make such consents, approvals or filings would not reasonably be expected to adversely affect in a material manner all of the Projects taken as a whole or Seller.

(e) Legal Proceedings . There are no pending or, to the Knowledge of such Seller, threatened claims, disputes, governmental investigations, suits, actions (including, without limitation, non-judicial real or personal property foreclosure actions), arbitrations, legal, administrative or other proceedings of any nature, domestic or foreign, criminal or civil, at law or in equity, by or against or otherwise affecting such Seller or any Purchased System that would reasonably be expected to adversely affect in a material manner all of the Projects taken as a whole or such Seller, provided that the foregoing representation, as it relates to legal proceedings involving a Host Customer, is made only to the Knowledge of such Seller.

(f) Transaction Documents and Customer Agreements .

(1) None of such Seller, *** or, to the Knowledge of such Seller, any other party to a Transaction Document has breached any provision of, or defaulted under the terms of, any Transaction Document that remains uncured and no event or circumstance has

 

*** Portions of this page have been omitted pursuant to a request for Confidential Treatment and filed separately with the Commission.

 

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occurred that would, with the passage of time, result in such a breach or default, except where any such breach or default would not adversely affect in a material manner all of the Projects taken as a whole or such Seller. The consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement would not give any party to any Transaction Document the right to terminate or alter the terms of such contract or a right to claim damages thereunder.

(2) The Customer Agreement for each of the Projects included in the applicable Tranche is in full force and effect, and neither such Seller nor, to the Knowledge of such Seller, the relevant Host Customer has breached any provision of, or defaulted under the terms of, the underlying Customer Agreement that remains uncured and no event or circumstance has occurred that would, with the passage of time, result in such a breach or default, except where any such breach or default would not adversely affect in a material manner all of the Projects taken as a whole or such Seller. None of Sellers or any of the VSH Entities is a party to any contract, instrument, commitment, agreement or other legally binding arrangement with any Host Customer in relation to PV Systems other than the Customer Agreements to which such Host Customer is a party.

(g) Taxes .

(1) All the components of each Purchased System constitute “energy property” within the meaning of Section 48(a)(3)(A)(i) of the Code.

(2) None of such Projects has been “placed in service” within the meaning of Sections 48 and 168 of the Code. No Person has claimed with respect to such Projects or any property that is part of such Projects, on any Tax return, any depreciation or amortization deductions. The total fair market value of any previously used property included in each Purchased System will not be more than twenty percent (20%) of the total value of such Purchased System.

(3) No Person has applied for any grant under Section 1603 of the American Recovery and Reinvestment Tax Act of 2009, as amended, with respect to any asset of such Projects.

(4) The fair market value of each Purchased System is equal to at least the installed capacity of such Purchased System in watts multiplied by the amount per watt set forth in the Appraisal for the Project State where such Purchased System is located with respect to the Tranche that includes such Purchased System.

(5) Such Seller shall, and shall cause its Affiliates to, report in all documents, filings and accounting statements that the amount realized on the sale of a Project to Purchaser is the System Purchase Price for such Project.

(6) Neither such Seller nor any of its Affiliates has received an Appraisal Deficiency Notice on or prior to the Effective Date.

(7) No Host Customer is described in Sections 50(b)(3) or (4) of the Code.

 

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(8) No Person has requested or received, with respect to any Purchased System, any permission to operate or similar form, Permit or other document.

(9) No Purchased System is “tax-exempt bond financed property” within the meaning of Section 168(g) of the Code.

(10) Each Purchased System is in a Project State.

(h) Compliance with Applicable Laws . Such Seller and each of its subcontractors engaged pursuant to Section 2.2(a) of this Agreement is in compliance with all Applicable Laws with respect to developing, constructing, leasing, installing, operating and maintaining such Projects and the entering into, and performance of obligations under, any Customer Agreement associated with a Project included in the applicable Tranche, except where the failure to be in compliance would not adversely affect in a material manner all of the Projects taken as a whole, such Seller or Purchaser’s (or any of its direct or indirect equity owner’s) ability to claim Tax Credits equal to 30% of the System Purchase Price and depreciation or amortization deductions on such Project.

(i) New Goods and Services . All equipment, parts and materials furnished in connection with each PV System for such Projects shall be new, unused and undamaged.

(j) Information . The written information (i) furnished by such Seller *** to Purchaser and Investor, their respective consultants, advisors and attorneys, and the Qualified Appraiser in the Transaction Documents or any other certificates or reports delivered pursuant to the terms of this Agreement, or (ii) posted on https://bxftp.watchdox.com or https://investor.vivintsolar.com, in each case in connection with such Projects (including, without limitation, information provided in each Completion Certificate) or the transactions contemplated by the Transaction Documents, is true, complete and correct in all material respects and does not omit any material information necessary to make such information not adversely misleading when taken as a whole in light of the circumstances under which it is provided.

(k) Permits . All material Permits required under the Customer Agreement or otherwise to install, test and use the PV System for such Project to generate electricity for sale to the Host Customer have been obtained apart from a letter from the local utility authorizing parallel operation and such other Permits that are of a ministerial nature and are not required to be obtained prior to the Purchase Date under Applicable Law. Neither such Seller nor any of its Affiliates has received written notice from any Governmental Authority regarding any revocation, withdrawal, suspension, cancellation or termination of any Permit, except where such revocation, withdrawal, suspension, cancellation or termination would not adversely affect in a material manner all of the Projects taken as a whole, such Seller or Purchaser’s (or any of its direct or indirect equity owner’s) ability to claim Tax Credits equal to 30% of the System Purchase Price for such Project and depreciation or amortization on such Project.

 

*** Portions of this page have been omitted pursuant to a request for Confidential Treatment and filed separately with the Commission.

 

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(l) Warranties . As of the date each PV System for such Projects is Placed in Service, all warranties relating to such PV System from any manufacturer of any part thereof shall be in full force and effect in all material respects and shall have been assigned to Purchaser. The Bill of Sale effectively assigns all of the rights of such Seller and its Affiliates in, to and under all warranties relating to such PV System to Purchaser.

(m) Title; Personal Property . Such Seller has good title to, and is the owner of, each such Project, and each such Project is free and clear of all Liens of any third Person, other than Permitted Liens. Legal title and ownership of each such Project shall, on the applicable Purchase Date, upon consummation of the Purchase thereof pursuant to this Agreement, pass to and remain with Purchaser, free and clear of all Liens (other than Permitted Liens). All Permitted Liens have been released on or before the applicable Placed in Service Date.

(n) Intellectual Property . Such Seller owns or has a valid license to all intellectual property that is reasonably necessary to install, operate and maintain such Projects, which licenses, pursuant to this Agreement, shall be transferred to Purchaser upon Purchase of the relevant Projects. The Bill of Sale effectively assigns all of the rights of such Seller in such licenses to Purchaser. To the Knowledge of such Seller, there are no pending or threatened claims, actions, judicial or other adversary proceedings, disputes or disagreements concerning any item of such intellectual property that would adversely affect in a material manner such Projects taken as a whole or such Seller.

(o) Real Property Rights . All of such Seller’s real property rights and other rights with respect to Host Customers’ real property contained in the Customer Agreements for such Projects (the “ Real Property Rights ”) are sufficient for the full performance and enforcement of all of such Seller’s rights, remedies and obligations with respect to such Projects (including under the Customer Agreements for such Projects), and such Seller has not been informed in writing by any owner or lessor of the real property associated with such Real Property Rights that such Seller is in breach of its obligations relating to such Real Property Rights or that such Real Property Rights have been challenged or terminated.

(p) Environmental Matters . Except for matters that have not adversely affected in a material manner all of the Projects taken as a whole or Seller, (i) such Seller is, at all times has been, and reasonably expects to continue to be, in compliance with all Environmental Laws, (ii) to the Knowledge of such Seller, no such Project is in violation of Environmental Laws and (iii) such Seller has not received written notice from any Governmental Authority of an actual or potential violation of or liability under any Environmental Laws with respect to any Project. Such Seller shall indemnify and hold Purchaser harmless from any expenses, damages or amounts payable, including to the Host Customer, as a result of a breach of any Environmental Law by such Seller related to the Purchased Systems or the Installation thereof.

(q) No Condemnation . No condemnation is pending or threatened with respect to any such Project, or any portion thereof material to the ownership or operation of any such Project, and no unrepaired casualty exists with respect to any such Project or any portion thereof material to the ownership or operation of any such Project or the sale of electricity therefrom.

 

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(r) Energy Regulatory Matters .

(1) The sale of each such Project to Purchaser will not (A) cause Purchaser, the Investor or any of their direct or indirect owners to become subject to, or not exempt from, regulation under the Federal Power Act or the Public Utility Holding Company Act of 2005, (B) require the approval of any Governmental Authority pursuant to state or local law, or (C) cause Purchaser, the Investor or any of their direct or indirect owners to become subject to, or not exempt from, regulation as a “public utility”, “electric utility” or similar designation under state or local law.

(2) The PV System for each such Project is a qualifying facility pursuant to 18 C.F.R. § 292.101(b)(1) and a qualifying small power production facility pursuant to 18 C.F.R. § 292.203(a) of FERC’s regulations and has or will have, together with all other PV Systems of all such Projects located within a mile of each such Project, a power production capacity of no more than twenty (20) MW (AC) and, to the extent required under FERC regulations to preserve such status, such Seller shall have filed or will file with FERC a notice of self-certification, or have obtained or will obtain from FERC an order granting certification, with respect to such status.

(s) DISCLAIMERS . EXCEPT AS OTHERWISE AGREED BY A SELLER (INCLUDING IN SECTION 3.4 ) AND EXCEPT FOR THE REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES SET FORTH IN THIS ARTICLE 3 , ANY TRANSFER NOTICE DELIVERED PURSUANT TO THIS AGREEMENT, AND THE OTHER TRANSACTION DOCUMENTS, THE PV SYSTEMS ARE BEING DELIVERED BY SUCH SELLER TO PURCHASER “AS IS, WHERE IS” AND SUCH SELLER EXPRESSLY DISCLAIMS ANY REPRESENTATIONS OR WARRANTIES OF ANY KIND OR NATURE, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, AS TO LIABILITIES, OPERATIONS OF THE PV SYSTEMS OR PROJECTS, VALUE OR QUALITY OF THE PV SYSTEMS OR PROJECTS OR THE PROSPECTS (FINANCIAL AND OTHERWISE), RISKS AND OTHER INCIDENTS OF THE PV SYSTEMS OR PROJECTS. EXCEPT AS OTHERWISE AGREED BY SUCH SELLER AND EXCEPT FOR THE REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES SET FORTH IN THIS ARTICLE 3 , ANY TRANSFER NOTICE DELIVERED PURSUANT TO THIS AGREEMENT AND THE OTHER TRANSACTION DOCUMENTS, SUCH SELLER SPECIFICALLY DISCLAIMS ANY REPRESENTATION OR WARRANTY OF MERCHANTABILITY, USAGE, SUITABILITY OR FITNESS FOR ANY PARTICULAR PURPOSE WITH RESPECT TO SUCH SELLER OR THE PV SYSTEMS OR PROJECTS, OR ANY PART THEREOF.

 

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3.2 Representations and Warranties of Purchaser .

Purchaser represents and warrants, with respect to itself, to each Seller as follows as of the Effective Date:

(a) Organization, Good Standing, Etc . Purchaser is a limited liability company duly formed, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the State of Delaware, and has the requisite limited liability company power and authority to own, lease and operate its properties and to carry on its business as being conducted on the date hereof.

(b) Authority . Purchaser has the requisite power and authority to enter into this Agreement and the other Transaction Documents to which it is a party, to perform its obligations hereunder and thereunder, and to consummate the transactions contemplated hereby or thereby. This Agreement (assuming due authorization, execution and delivery by Sellers) constitutes, and upon execution and delivery by Purchaser of the other Transaction Documents to which it is a party the Transaction Documents shall constitute, the valid and binding obligations of Purchaser, enforceable against it in accordance with their respective terms, subject to the effects of bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium and similar laws affecting enforcement of creditors’ rights and remedies generally and to general principles of equity.

(c) No Violation . The execution and delivery by Purchaser of this Agreement and the other Transaction Documents to which Purchaser is a party do not, and the performance by Purchaser of Purchaser’s obligations hereunder and thereunder shall not, (i) violate any laws, statutes, rules, regulations, ordinances, judgments, settlements, orders, decrees, injunctions and writs of any Governmental Authority having jurisdiction over Purchaser, (ii) conflict with or cause a breach of any provision in the charter, bylaws or other organizational document of Purchaser, or (iii) cause a breach of, constitute a default under, cause the acceleration of, create in any party the right to accelerate, terminate, modify or cancel, or require any authorization, consent, waiver or approval under any contract, license, instrument, decree, judgment or other arrangement to which Purchaser is a party or under which it is bound or to which any of its Assets are subject (or result in the imposition of a Lien upon any such Assets) except (in the case of this clause (iii) ) for any that would not materially impair or be reasonably expected to materially impair the ability of Purchaser to meet or perform its obligations under the Transaction Documents.

(d) Legal Proceedings . There is no pending or, to Knowledge of Investor, threatened litigation, claim, action, suit, proceeding or governmental investigation against Purchaser or which seeks the issuance of an order restraining, enjoining or otherwise prohibiting or making illegal the consummation of any of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, other than any such instance that would not materially impair or be reasonably expected to materially impair the ability of Purchaser to meet or perform its obligations under the Transaction Documents.

3.3 No Other Seller Representations .

Without limiting the foregoing, except with respect to the representations and warranties of each Seller set forth in ARTICLE 3 or expressly set forth as representations and warranties in the other Transaction Documents, no Seller makes any representation or warranty in this Agreement with respect to Purchaser’s eligibility to claim Tax Credits. Purchaser specifically acknowledges that no representation or warranty has been made by any Seller about the accuracy of any projections, estimates or budgets, future revenues, future results from operations, future cash flows, the future condition of the Projects or any assets of such Seller or Purchaser, or the future financial condition of such Seller or Purchaser.

 

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3.4 Defects Warranty .

Each Seller warrants, with respect to each Project purchased by Purchaser under this Agreement from such Seller, that such Seller’s installation of the PV System for such Project shall be free from material defects in design of workmanship as of the date of installation for a period of *** from the date of installation (the “ Warranty ”); provided , however , that this Warranty shall not include any warranty statements beyond the scope of this Warranty. Upon a breach of the Warranty, the applicable Seller will, upon notice from Purchaser or Host Customer of a valid Warranty claim, at such Seller’s sole option, either repair or replace any defective parts or construction. Such Seller shall have reasonable access to the applicable Project site to the extent permitted by the Customer Agreements, as necessary to perform its Warranty obligations under this Agreement. All costs for the removal, replacement and reinstallation of all equipment and materials necessary to gain access to defective PV Systems and any other costs relating to corrective or remedial action shall be borne by the applicable Seller. This Warranty applies solely to the PV Systems and does not include (x) roof repair or maintenance or (y) site work, including but not limited to, grading and landscape maintenance, if applicable; provided , however , the applicable Seller shall, at its expense, repair any damage to the roof or Project site caused by such Seller, its Affiliates or its subcontractors. Panels, inverters and racking for each Project shall be procured from the approved vendors listed on Schedule 13 unless otherwise reasonably consented in writing by Investor ( provided that no such approval or consent of Investor shall be required with respect to vendors from whom any equipment other than panels, inverters and racking is procured). Either (a) the warranties for panels, inverters and racking shall by their terms run to the benefit of the Person that owns such equipment or the solar system into which such equipment is incorporated or (b) VSD or VSI, as applicable, shall transfer or cause to be transferred the warranties for panels, inverters and racking by such manufacturers to Purchaser (which for panels shall be at least twenty (20) years from the date of installation and for inverters and racking shall be at least ten (10) years from the date of installation). Except as expressly set forth in this Section 3.4 , neither Seller is providing any warranty with respect to any panels, inverters, racking or any other component of any Project.

3.5 Insurance . Each Seller will procure and maintain or cause to be procured and maintained, at its sole cost and expense, insurance substantially in the types and amounts listed in Schedule 14 attached hereto covering the activities of its employees and representatives in connection with this Agreement.

ARTICLE 4

TERMINATION

4.1 Termination .

(a) The obligations to purchase and sell PV Systems under this Agreement shall automatically terminate on the earlier of (i) the Completion Deadline and (ii) the date on which any change in Applicable Laws takes effect that amends the Code so as to eliminate or reduce the value of the Tax Credit, but only to the extent such change in Applicable Laws would affect Projects to be sold pursuant to this Agreement after such date. For the avoidance of doubt, no such termination shall diminish, terminate or suspend the Parties’ other rights and obligations under this Agreement.

 

*** Portions of this page have been omitted pursuant to a request for Confidential Treatment and filed separately with the Commission.

 

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(b) Without limiting a Seller’s or Purchaser’s ability to exercise any right or remedy to which it is entitled hereunder or under any of the Transaction Documents, this Agreement may be terminated prior to the first Purchase Date:

(1) if a Seller or Purchaser voluntarily commences bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, stay, moratorium or similar debtor-relief proceedings, or makes an assignment for the benefit of creditors, by Purchaser or a Seller, as applicable;

(2) if insolvency, receivership, reorganization, bankruptcy, or similar proceedings shall have been commenced against a Seller or Purchaser and such proceedings remain undismissed or unstayed for a period of sixty (60) calendar days, by Purchaser or a Seller, as applicable;

(3) by a Seller or Purchaser, upon twenty (20) Business Days’ prior written notice to Purchaser or a Seller or the Sellers, as applicable, in the event a Seller or the Sellers, as applicable (with respect to a termination by Purchaser) or Purchaser (with respect to a termination by the Sellers) is in material breach of a representation, warranty, covenant or agreement contained in this Agreement, and such breach has not been cured during such twenty (20) Business Day period and such breach would reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Change on the non-defaulting Party; provided , however , that the Party (or the Parties, as applicable) seeking termination pursuant to this subsection (b)(3) is (or are, as applicable) not in breach in any material respects of its (or their, as applicable) representations, warranties, covenants or agreements contained in this Agreement;

(4) automatically and without further action by any Party on the date on which the LLC Agreement is terminated; and

(5) by the mutual written consent of the Sellers and Purchaser.

4.2 Procedure and Effect of Termination .

(a) The Party desiring to terminate this Agreement pursuant to Section 4.1 shall give written notice of such termination to the other Parties in accordance with Section 6.6 , specifying the provision pursuant to which such termination is effected.

(b) If this Agreement is terminated pursuant to Section 4.1(b) by a Seller, Purchaser, or all Parties then this Agreement shall be terminated in its entirety as of the date of such termination with no liability on the part of any Party hereto; provided , however , that (i) the agreements contained in this Section 4.2 , ARTICLE 5 and ARTICLE 6 shall survive the termination and (ii) no such termination shall relieve any Party of any liability or damages resulting from any breach by that Party of this Agreement or affect the rights of the other Parties to indemnification for such breach nor shall any such termination relieve any Party of any obligations that arose pursuant to this Agreement prior to such termination.

 

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4.3 Indemnification by Seller .

(a) VSD shall defend, indemnify and hold harmless Purchaser, its respective members, the Affiliates of each, and its and their respective officers, directors, employees and agents (“ Purchaser Indemnified Parties ”) from and against (i) any Losses (other than Tax Losses), to the extent arising out of or in connection with (A) the negligence, fraud or willful misconduct of Sellers, their Affiliates or their subcontractors or (B) any breach by Sellers of any of their representations, warranties or covenants in this Agreement or the other Transaction Documents and (ii) any Losses (other than Tax Losses) from third party claims or demands arising under or relating to any Seller’s performance or nonperformance under this Agreement; provided , however , in no event will any Seller be responsible for any such Losses to the extent caused by Purchaser’s gross negligence or willful misconduct.

(b) From and after the applicable Purchase Date, VSD will indemnify, defend and hold harmless Purchaser Indemnified Parties from any claims or liens (other than Permitted Liens) brought or filed in connection with the Projects that were purchased from the Sellers. VSD will discharge any such claim or lien within thirty (30) days after becoming aware of such claim or lien. Failure to so discharge shall entitle the Purchaser to pay such claim or lien and seek reimbursement from VSD for such discharged claim or lien, or to set off the amounts owed to VSD hereunder or ***.

(c) If as a result of the breach or inaccuracy of any representation or warranty set forth herein or the breach of any covenant herein any Purchaser Indemnified Party for U.S. federal income tax purposes shall lose the benefit of, shall not have the right to claim, shall suffer a disallowance or deferral of, shall suffer a delay in claiming, shall be required to recapture or shall not claim (as the result of a Final Determination or a written opinion of independent counsel selected by Purchaser and reasonably acceptable to a Seller that there is not at least a “more likely than not” position for such claim) all or any portion of the Tax Credits (a “ Tax Credit Loss ”) or cost recovery (depreciation) deductions (a “ Deduction Loss ” and, together with a Tax Credit Loss, a “ Tax Loss ”) assumed in the Base Case Model, then VSD shall pay to Purchaser the amount determined pursuant to Section 4.3(d) hereof.

(d) (1) If a Tax Loss as defined in Section 4.3(c) hereof shall occur, then VSD shall pay to Purchaser (i) in the case of a Tax Credit Loss, the amount, if any, of the Tax Credit lost, disallowed or recaptured reduced by any Tax Savings arising as a result of the Tax Credit Loss, (ii) in the case of a Deduction Loss, the amount, if any, by which the sum of the present values as of the date of the indemnity payment of the additional U.S. federal income taxes payable by each Purchaser Indemnified Party as a result of such Deduction Loss (computed using a discount rate of 15%) exceeds any Tax Savings arising as a result of the Deduction Loss, (iii) the amount of any U.S. federal interest, penalties, fines or additions to tax payable by each Purchaser Indemnified Party, and (iv) the net amount of any additional U.S. federal income Taxes payable by each Purchaser Indemnified Party, if any, as the result of (A) the inclusion of any payment made pursuant to this Section 4.3(d) in taxable income or (B) the increase in any Tax Loss as a result of any payment made pursuant to this Section 4.3 . As used herein, “ Tax Savings ” shall mean the sum of the present values as of the date of the indemnity payment of the reductions in the U.S. federal income taxes payable by each Purchaser Indemnified Party as a result of the Tax Credit Loss or Deduction Loss, as the case may be (computed using a discount rate of 15%).

 

*** Portions of this page have been omitted pursuant to a request for Confidential Treatment and filed separately with the Commission.

 

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(2) For Tax reporting purposes, to the maximum extent permitted by the Code, each Party will agree to treat all amounts paid pursuant to this Section 4.3 as a non-taxable reimbursement of System Purchase Price. To the extent any such payment is includable as income of a Purchaser Indemnified Party as determined as a result of a Final Determination, by agreement of the Parties or, if there is no Final Determination or agreement, by an opinion of a nationally-recognized Tax counsel selected by the Purchaser Indemnified Party and reasonably acceptable to VSD that such amount is *** includable as income of the Purchaser Indemnified Party, the amount of the payment shall be increased by the amount of any U.S. federal income tax required to be paid by the Purchaser Indemnified Party upon the receipt or accrual of the payment. For purposes of calculating the amount of the U.S. federal income taxes required to be paid by each Purchaser Indemnified Party as a result of an amount paid pursuant to this Section 4.3 , including for purposes of determining the U.S. federal income tax required to be paid if a payment pursuant to this Section 4.3 is includable as income of a Purchaser Indemnified Party (and, in each case, any resulting Tax Savings), (A) each Purchaser Indemnified Party shall be deemed to have paid or to be required to pay U.S. federal income taxes for the relevant periods at the maximum marginal rates generally applicable to corporations in the taxable years in question and (B) it will be assumed that each Purchaser Indemnified Party will have sufficient taxable income to fully utilize on a current basis any tax benefits resulting from a Tax Loss or the events giving rise thereto.

(3) Any payment due to Purchaser from VSD pursuant to this Section 4.3 shall be paid within twenty (20) days after receipt by a Seller of a written demand therefor accompanied by a written statement describing in reasonable detail such Tax Loss and the computation of the amount so payable.

4.4 Indemnification by Purchaser .

Purchaser shall defend, indemnify and hold harmless each Seller, its Affiliates and its and their respective members, officers, directors, employees and agents (“ Seller Indemnified Parties ”) from and against (i) any Losses to the extent arising out of or in connection with (A) the negligence, fraud or willful misconduct of Purchaser or (B) any breach by Purchaser of any of its representations, warranties or covenants in this Agreement or the other Transaction Documents and (ii) any Losses from third-party claims or demands arising under or relating to Purchaser’s performance or nonperformance of Purchaser’s obligations under this Agreement; provided , however , in no event will Purchaser be responsible for any such Losses of a Seller to the extent caused by such Seller’s gross negligence or willful misconduct.

4.5 LIMITATION OF LIABILITY .

EXCEPT AS MAY BE EXPRESSLY PROVIDED HEREIN AND EXCEPT FOR INDEMNIFIED THIRD PARTY CLAIMS PURSUANT TO SECTION 4.3 OR SECTION 4.4 , AS APPLICABLE, IN NO EVENT WILL PURCHASER OR ANY SELLER BE LIABLE TO THE SELLERS OR PURCHASER, AS APPLICABLE, UNDER THIS AGREEMENT OR OTHERWISE FOR CONSEQUENTIAL, SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL, EXEMPLARY, STATUTORY, OR PUNITIVE DAMAGES ARISING OUT OF OR RELATED TO THIS AGREEMENT; PROVIDED THAT A LOSS OR INABILITY TO CLAIM TAX CREDITS OR

 

*** Portions of this page have been omitted pursuant to a request for Confidential Treatment and filed separately with the Commission.

 

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OTHER ADVERSE TAX CONSEQUENCES SHALL NOT BE TREATED AS CONSEQUENTIAL, SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL, EXEMPLARY, STATUTORY, OR PUNITIVE DAMAGES. IN ADDITION, WHETHER ANY ACTION OR CLAIM IS BASED ON WARRANTY, CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, UNDER NO CIRCUMSTANCES SHALL THE TOTAL LIABILITY OF PURCHASER OR THE TOTAL AGGREGATE LIABILITY OF BOTH SELLERS ARISING OUT OF OR RELATED TO THIS AGREEMENT EXCEED *** ; PROVIDED THAT SUCH LIMITATION SHALL NOT APPLY TO REDUCE ANY PARTY’S OBLIGATION TO INDEMNIFY ANOTHER PARTY (A) TO THE EXTENT OF THE PROCEEDS OF INSURANCE OTHERWISE PAYABLE TO THE INDEMNIFYING PARTY, OR (B) FOR LOSSES CAUSED BY THE GROSS NEGLIGENCE, FRAUD OR WILLFUL MISCONDUCT OF THE INDEMNIFYING PARTY.

4.6 Indemnification Procedures .

Except with respect to Taxes, each of a Seller’s obligations in Section 4.3 and Purchaser’s obligations in Section 4.4 above (each of a Seller and Purchaser, as applicable, the “ Indemnifying Party ”) with respect to any third party claim are contingent upon the Seller Indemnified Parties or the Purchaser Indemnified Parties (each, as applicable, the “ Indemnitee ”), promptly notifying the Indemnifying Party in writing of such claim and promptly tendering the control of the defense and settlement of any such claim to the Indemnifying Party at the Indemnifying Party’s expense and with the Indemnifying Party’s choice of counsel. In connection with the foregoing, the indemnification obligation of Indemnifying Party to the Indemnitee shall be reduced if and to the extent the failure of an Indemnitee to provide such notice and tender of control actually prejudices the outcome of any such claim; provided that the foregoing shall not apply so long as the Managing Member of Purchaser is an Affiliate of a Seller. The Indemnitee shall also cooperate with the Indemnifying Party, at the Indemnifying Party’s expense, in defending or settling such claim and the Indemnitee may join in defense with counsel of its choice at its own expense. An Indemnifying Party may not, without the prior written consent (such consent not to be unreasonably withheld) of an Indemnitee, settle, compromise or consent to the entry of any judgment regarding a third party claim, the defense of which has been assumed by the Indemnifying Party unless such settlement, compromise or consent (a) does not contain any admission or statement suggesting any wrongdoing or liability on behalf of the Indemnitee; and (b) does not contain any equitable order, judgment or term that in any manner affects, restrains or interferes with the business of the Indemnitee or any of the Indemnitee’s Affiliates. An Indemnitee may not settle, compromise or consent to the entry of any judgment regarding any third party claim for which indemnification is sought and the defense of which has not been assumed by the Indemnifying Party, without the prior written consent of the Indemnifying Party, such consent not to be unreasonably withheld or delayed.

 

*** Portions of this page have been omitted pursuant to a request for Confidential Treatment and filed separately with the Commission.

 

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ARTICLE 5

DISPUTE RESOLUTION

5.1 Good Faith Negotiations .

In the event that any question, dispute, difference or claim arises out of or in connection with this Agreement, including any question regarding its existence, validity, performance or termination (a “ Dispute ”), of which a Seller (or the Sellers, as applicable) or Purchaser has provided notice to Purchaser or a Seller or the Sellers, as applicable, senior management personnel from such Seller (or Sellers, as applicable) and Purchaser shall meet and diligently attempt in good faith to resolve the Dispute within a period of thirty (30) calendar days following one Party’s written request to the other Party for such a meeting. If, however, a Seller (or the Sellers, as applicable) or Purchaser refuses or fails to so meet, or the Dispute is not resolved by negotiation, then Purchaser or a Seller (or the Sellers as applicable), may pursue such remedies available to it (or them as applicable) at law or in equity, subject to the provisions of this Agreement, including Section 5.2 .

5.2 SUBMISSION TO JURISDICTION .

THE PARTIES HEREBY IRREVOCABLY SUBMIT TO THE NONEXCLUSIVE JURISDICTION OF ANY STATE OR FEDERAL COURT IN NEW YORK WITH RESPECT TO ANY ACTION OR PROCEEDING ARISING OUT OF OR RELATING TO THIS AGREEMENT. EACH PARTY HERETO IRREVOCABLY AND UNCONDITIONALLY WAIVES TRIAL BY JURY IN ANY ACTION, SUIT OR PROCEEDING RELATING TO A DISPUTE AND FOR ANY COUNTERCLAIM WITH RESPECT THERETO. EACH PARTY HEREBY AUTHORIZES AND ACCEPTS SERVICE OF PROCESS SUFFICIENT FOR PERSONAL JURISDICTION IN ANY ACTION AGAINST IT AS CONTEMPLATED BY THIS SECTION 5.2 BY REGISTERED OR CERTIFIED MAIL, RETURN RECEIPT REQUESTED, POSTAGE PREPAID, TO ITS ADDRESS FOR THE GIVING OF NOTICES AS SET FORTH IN SECTION 6.6 . NOTHING HEREIN SHALL AFFECT THE RIGHT OF ANY PARTY TO SERVE PROCESS IN ANY OTHER MANNER PERMITTED BY LAW.

ARTICLE 6

GENERAL PROVISIONS

6.1 Exhibits and Schedules .

All Exhibits and Schedules attached hereto are incorporated herein by reference.

6.2 Amendment, Modification and Waiver .

This Agreement may not be amended or modified except by an instrument in writing signed by the Party against which enforcement of such amendment or modification is sought. Any failure of Seller or Purchaser to comply with any obligation, covenant, agreement or condition contained herein may be waived only if set forth in an instrument in writing signed by the Party to be bound thereby, but such waiver or failure to insist upon strict compliance with such obligation, covenant, agreement or condition shall not operate as a waiver of, or estoppel with respect to, any other failure.

Each Party’s rights and remedies under this Agreement are intended to be distinct, separate and cumulative and no such right or remedy therein or herein mentioned, whether exercised by such Party or not, is intended to be an exclusion or a waiver of any of the others.

 

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6.3 Severability .

If any term or other provision of this Agreement is invalid, illegal or incapable of being enforced by any rule of Applicable Law or public policy, all other conditions and provisions of this Agreement shall nevertheless remain in full force and effect so long as the economic or legal substance of the transactions contemplated herein are not affected in any manner materially adverse to any Party.

6.4 Expenses .

Each Party shall be responsible for all of its own legal costs, fees and expenses in connection with the transactions contemplated by this Agreement and the other Transaction Documents to which it is a party; provided , that VSD shall reimburse Investor for up to $*** of any out-of-pocket transaction costs and expenses (including legal fees) actually incurred by Investor in connection with the transactions contemplated hereunder, regardless of whether such transaction occurs, and VSD shall make such reimbursement payment by the earlier of (a) ten (10) Business Days after Investor provides VSD with written evidence of Investor’s incurrence of any such costs and expenses and (b) the first Purchase Date.

6.5 Parties in Interest .

This Agreement shall be binding upon and, except as provided below, inure solely to the benefit of each Party and their successors and assigns, and nothing in this Agreement, express or implied, is intended to confer upon any other Person any rights or remedies of any nature whatsoever under or by reason of this Agreement.

6.6 Notices .

All notices and other communications hereunder shall be in writing and shall be deemed given if delivered personally, by a nationally recognized overnight courier, by facsimile, or by electronic mail transmission or mailed by registered or certified mail (return receipt requested) to the Parties at the following addresses (or at such other address for a Party as shall be specified by like notice):

 

  (a) If to VSD, to:

Vivint Solar Developer, LLC

4931 N 300 W

Provo, UT 84604

Attn: Thomas Plagemann, Exec. VP of Capital Markets

Facsimile: (801) 229-7727

Email: thomas.plagemann@vivintsolar.com

With copies to:

Vivint Solar Developer, LLC

4931 N 300 W

Provo, UT 84604

Attn: C. Dan Black, General Counsel

Facsimile: (801) 765-5746

Email: dblack@vivintsolar.com

 

*** Portions of this page have been omitted pursuant to a request for Confidential Treatment and filed separately with the Commission.

 

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  (b) If to VSI, to:

Vivint Solar, Inc.

4931 N 300 W

Provo, UT 84604

Attn: Thomas Plagemann, Exec. VP of Capital Markets

Facsimile: (801) 229-7727

Email: thomas.plagemann@vivintsolar.com

With copies to

Vivint Solar, Inc.

4931 N 300 W

Provo, UT 84604

Attn: C. Dan Black, General Counsel

Facsimile: (801) 765-5746

Email: dblack@vivintsolar.com

 

  (c) If to Purchaser, to:

Vivint Solar Rebecca Project Company, LLC

4931 N 300 W

Provo, UT 84604

Attn: Thomas Plagemann, Exec. VP of Capital Markets

Facsimile: (801) 229-7727

Email: thomas.plagemann@vivintsolar.com

With copies to:

Vivint Solar, Inc.

4931 N 300 W

Provo, UT 84604

Attn: C. Dan Black, General Counsel

Facsimile: (801) 765-5746

Email: dblack@vivintsolar.com

Blackstone Holdings I L.P.

c/o The Blackstone Group L.P.

345 Park Avenue

New York, New York 10154

Attn: John Finley

Facsimile: (212) 583-5749

Email: John.Finley@Blackstone.com

 

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and

Attn: Chaim Miller

Email: Chaim.Miller@Blackstone.com

and

Attn: Joe Rocco

Email: Joe.Rocco@Blackstone.com

and

Email: Treasury-Operations@Blackstone.com

All notices and other communications given in accordance herewith shall be deemed given (i) on the date of delivery, if hand delivered, (ii) on the date of receipt, if faxed or sent by electronic mail, or if such date is not a Business Day, the next Business Day following the date of receipt, provided sender can and does provide evidence of successful transmission, (iii) on the fifth Business Day after the date of mailing, if mailed by registered or certified mail, return receipt requested, or (iv) on the second Business Day after the date of sending, if sent by a nationally recognized overnight courier; provided that a notice given in accordance with this Section 6.6 but received on any day other than a Business Day or after 5:00 pm New York, New York time, on a Business Day in the place of receipt shall be deemed given on the next Business Day in that place.

6.7 Counterparts .

This Agreement may be executed in any number of counterparts, each of which shall be deemed an original, but all of which together shall constitute one and the same instrument. Delivery of an executed counterpart of a signature page of this Agreement by facsimile or other electronic transmission shall be effective as delivery of a manually executed counterpart of this Agreement.

6.8 Entire Agreement .

This Agreement constitutes the entire agreement among the Parties and supersedes all prior agreements, letters of intent and understandings, both written and oral, among the Parties with respect to the subject matter hereof.

6.9 Governing Law .

THIS AGREEMENT SHALL BE GOVERNED BY AND CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK APPLICABLE TO CONTRACTS MADE AND TO BE PERFORMED IN THE STATE OF NEW YORK. EACH PARTY HERETO IRREVOCABLY AND UNCONDITIONALLY WAIVES TRIAL BY JURY IN ANY ACTION, SUIT OR PROCEEDING RELATING TO A DISPUTE HEREUNDER AND FOR ANY COUNTERCLAIM WITH RESPECT THERETO.

 

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6.10 Public Announcements .

Except for statements made or press releases issued pursuant to the Securities Act of 1933 or the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 or as otherwise required by law, neither the Sellers nor Purchaser shall issue, or permit any of their respective Affiliates to issue, any press release or otherwise make any public statements with respect to this Agreement or the transactions contemplated hereby without the prior written consent of the other Party; provided that the Sellers shall not make any public announcement regarding this Agreement which has not been approved in writing by the Investor.

6.11 Assignment .

This Agreement and all of the provisions hereof shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the Parties and their respective successors and permitted assigns. No Party shall assign this Agreement without the prior written consent of the other Parties, in its sole discretion; provided that a Seller and Purchaser may each assign this Agreement and any rights or obligations hereunder to any of its respective lenders as collateral security (and each of the Sellers and Purchaser hereby agrees to execute a third-party consent and direct agreement with such lender in connection therewith); provided , further that, notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Agreement, at any time, without the prior written consent of Purchaser or Investor, VSI may assign any or all of its rights and obligations under this Agreement to VSD so long as VSD has all of the Permits required to perform the Installation, warranty and other services in Hawaii required by this Agreement, and immediately upon such assignment, VSI shall be automatically released of all of its obligations and liabilities under this Agreement to the extent of such assignment (except that, for the avoidance of doubt, no such assignment by VSI shall satisfy, modify or reduce its obligations under the Sponsor Guaranty). Any attempted assignment of this Agreement other than in strict accordance with this Section 6.11 shall be null and void and of no force or effect.

6.12 Relationship of Parties .

This Agreement does not constitute a joint venture, association or partnership between the Parties. No express or implied term, provision or condition of this Agreement shall create, or shall be deemed to create, an agency, joint venture, partnership or any fiduciary relationship between the Parties.

6.13 Successors and Assigns .

This Agreement shall inure to the benefit of each Party and each Party’s successors and permitted assigns, and shall be binding upon and enforceable against each Party and each Party’s successors and permitted assigns.

6.14 Access .

Purchaser hereby grants each Seller and its authorized agents, employees and subcontractors the right to access any Purchased Project for the purpose of such Seller performing its obligations under this Agreement. Each Seller hereby accepts such access rights and access rights granted pursuant to the applicable Customer Agreement and further accepts the

 

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conditions at the site of each Purchased Project as they exist and acknowledges that Purchaser has no obligation to grant such Seller additional access rights or to change the conditions at such Project site. Such access rights granted pursuant to this Agreement will automatically expire immediately upon the termination or expiration of this Agreement.

6.15 Purchaser Member Authorization .

Notwithstanding anything in this Agreement to the contrary, Purchaser and each Seller hereby agree and acknowledge that, with respect to any direction, consent or approval described in this Agreement that Purchaser may provide that is governed by Section 8.3 of the LLC Agreement, a Seller shall not take any such direction of Purchaser or act under this Agreement unless Purchaser represents to such Seller in writing that the required member consents under such Section 8.3 of the LLC Agreement have been obtained.

[Remainder of page intentionally left blank]

 

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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, each Party hereto has caused this Agreement to be signed on its behalf as of the date first written above.

 

SELLERS :

VIVINT SOLAR DEVELOPER, LLC,

a Delaware limited liability company

By:  

/s/ Paul Dickson

Name:   Paul Dickson
Title:   Vice President of Operations

VIVINT SOLAR, INC.,

a Delaware corporation

By:  

/s/ Paul Dickson

Name:   Paul Dickson
Title:   Vice President of Operations
PURCHASER :

VIVINT SOLAR REBECCA PROJECT COMPANY, LLC,

a Delaware limited liability company

By:  

/s/ Paul Dickson

Name:   Paul Dickson
Title:   Vice President of Operations

 

Development, EPC and Purchase Agreement


Schedule 1

List of Purchased Systems and Associated Customer Agreements

Part I. VSD Purchased Systems and Associated Customer Agreements

 

No.

   Job ID    Host
Customer
   Host Address    Description of PV
System
(Size and Cost)
   Purchase Date    Installation Date
(or expected
Installation
Date)

1.

                 

2.

                 

3.

                 

4.

                 

5.

                 

6.

                 

7.

                 

8.

                 

9.

                 

10.

                 

11.

                 

12.

                 

13.

                 

14.

                 

15.

                 

 

Development, EPC and Purchase Agreement


Part II. VSI Purchased Systems and Associated Customer Agreements

 

No.

   Job ID    Host
Customer
   Host Address    Description of PV
System
(Size and Cost)
   Purchase Date    Installation Date
(or expected
Installation
Date)

1.

                 

2.

                 

3.

                 

4.

                 

5.

                 

6.

                 

7.

                 

8.

                 

9.

                 

10.

                 

11.

                 

12.

                 

13.

                 

14.

                 

15.

                 

 

Development, EPC and Purchase Agreement


Schedule 2

Form of Tranche Presentation Certificate

TRANCHE PRESENTATION CERTIFICATE

This Tranche Presentation Certificate, dated                     , is issued pursuant to Section 2.1(c) of the Development, EPC and Purchase Agreement, dated as of February 13, 2014 (as amended, amended and restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the “ Agreement ”), by and among Vivint Solar Developer, LLC, Vivint Solar, Inc. and Vivint Solar Rebecca Project Company, LLC (“ Purchaser ”). Capitalized terms used but not defined herein have the same meaning as in the Agreement.

[Vivint Solar Developer, LLC][Vivint Solar, Inc.] (“ Seller ”) hereby requests acceptance of this Tranche in the amount described in item (iv) below and certifies that, with respect to all Projects constituting this Tranche (the “ Tranche Projects ”):

 

  (i) each Tranche Project meets all applicable conditions set forth in Section 2.1 of the Agreement, and Seller reasonably expects each Tranche Project to meet all conditions set forth in Section 2.3 of the Agreement on the Purchase Date for such Tranche Project;

 

  (ii) (A) all representations and warranties of Seller set forth in Section 3.1 of the Agreement and of Seller and *** in the *** are true and correct as of the date hereof, (B) Seller reasonably expects that such representations and warranties shall be true and correct as of the Purchase Date for such Tranche Projects, (C) Seller and *** have complied with all of the covenants and other obligations in the Agreement and *** with which they are required to comply at or prior to the date hereof and (D) Seller reasonably expects that they will have complied with all of the covenants and other obligations in the Agreement and *** with which Seller and *** are required to comply at or prior to the Purchase Date for such Tranche Projects;

 

  (iii) the name and address of each potential Host Customer, the size of each Tranche Project to be installed at such Host Customer’s property, and the System Purchase Price for each Tranche Project is set forth on Schedule 1 hereto;

 

  (iv) the aggregate System Purchase Price for all of the Tranche Projects is         Dollars ($        );

 

  (v) the FICO® Score for each Host Customer of the Tranche Projects is set forth on Schedule 1 hereto;

 

  (vi) the status of construction with respect to each Tranche Project is set forth on Schedule 1 hereto;

 

*** Portions of this page have been omitted pursuant to a request for Confidential Treatment and filed separately with the Commission.

 

Development, EPC and Purchase Agreement


  (vii) Attached hereto as Annex 1 is a copy of the Base Case Model updated to reflect the Tranche Projects;

 

  (viii) fully executed copies of each Customer Agreement included with each Tranche Project will be made available by Seller to Purchaser via electronic transmission;

 

  (ix) copies of the manufacturer’s warranties to the equipment used or to be used in the each of the Tranche Projects have been delivered to Purchaser by Seller; and

 

  (x) Seller will deliver all information and documents requested by Purchaser pursuant to this Tranche Presentation Certificate.

 

Seller :
[VIVINT SOLAR DEVELOPER, LLC
By:  

 

Name:  
Title:   ]
[VIVINT SOLAR, INC.
By:  

 

Name:  
Title:   ]

 

Development, EPC and Purchase Agreement


Schedule 1 to Tranche Presentation Certificate 1

 

Job
ID

   Host
Customer
Name
   Address    System
Purchase

Price
   Projected
ITC
   Appraisal    PV
System
Size
(KW)
   FICO ®
Score
   Gross
Capital
Contribution
   Removed
Project
Credit
   Change
Order
Debit
   Projected
Capital
Contribution
for Tranche
   Projected
Capital
Contribution
from
Investor
   Projected
Capital
Contribution
from
Managing
Member
   Structural
Engineer
   CAD
Drawing
   PPA    Performance
Test
   Construction
Status
(Installation
Date)
                                                     
                                                     
                                                     
                                                     
                                                     
                                                     
                                                     
                                                     
                                                     

 

1   Sellers shall transmit each version of Schedule 1 electronically to Investor and with such transmission shall include the data set forth on Schedule 1 in Excel format.

 

Development, EPC and Purchase Agreement


Annex 1

Updated Base Case Model

[See attached]

 

Development, EPC and Purchase Agreement


Schedule 3

Forms of Customer Agreements

[See attached]

 

Development, EPC and Purchase Agreement


Schedule 4

Form of Bill of Sale and Assignment

BILL OF SALE AND ASSIGNMENT

This BILL OF SALE AND ASSIGNMENT is made and entered into as of [                    ], by and between Vivint Solar Rebecca Project Company, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (“ Purchaser ”), and [Vivint Solar Developer, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company][Vivint Solar, Inc., a Delaware corporation] (“ Seller ”). Purchaser and Seller are referred to collectively herein as the “Parties”. All capitalized terms not otherwise defined herein shall have the meanings set forth in the Development, EPC and Purchase Agreement dated as of February 13, 2014, by and among, Purchaser, [Vivint Solar Developer, LLC][Vivint Solar, Inc.] and Seller (as amended, amended and restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the “ Agreement ”).

RECITALS

WHEREAS, pursuant to the Agreement, Seller agreed to sell, and Purchaser agreed to purchase, Projects for an amount of consideration equal to the System Purchase Price of each Project.

WHEREAS, it is the Parties’ intention to reflect the transfer of the Projects that may be purchased by Purchaser from Seller pursuant to Section 2.1 of the Agreement, including without limitation the transfer of the PV Systems comprising such Projects, warranties related thereto, associated Customer Agreements and related rights thereto, and related Permits, Government Incentives and RECs, by the execution and delivery of this Bill of Sale and Assignment.

WHEREAS, the Parties now desire to carry out the intent and purpose of the Agreement by Seller’s execution and delivery to Purchaser of this Bill of Sale and Assignment as evidence of the sale, conveyance, assignment, transfer and delivery to Purchaser of any and all Purchased Systems and the assignment of the associated Customer Agreements and related rights.

NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the covenants, promises and representations set forth herein and in the Agreement and for good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which are hereby acknowledged, the Parties hereby agree as follows:

1. Seller does hereby, effective from and after the date hereof, sell, convey, assign, transfer and deliver unto Purchaser all of Seller’s right, title and interest in, to and under the Projects identified on the Closing Request attached hereto as Annex 1 (the “ Purchased Projects ”), to Purchaser and its successors and assigns for their exclusive use and benefit forever, and free and clear of all Liens other than Permitted Liens. Purchaser hereby purchases and assumes all of Seller’s right, title and interest in and obligations with respect to each of such Projects, including without limitation any warranties arising in connection with the PV Systems for such Projects, on the date hereof, and Purchaser hereby assumes all of Seller’s rights and obligations under each Customer Agreement and Permit included as part of such Projects, all as consistent with the Agreement. For the avoidance of doubt, the transfers of rights under this paragraph 1 do not include a license to use any proprietary monitoring intellectual property of Vivint Solar, Inc.

 

Development, EPC and Purchase Agreement


2. Each Party shall reasonably cooperate with the other Party, execute and deliver, or cause to be executed and delivered, all such other instruments and take all such other actions as a Party may reasonably be requested to take at any time after the date hereof in order to effectuate the provisions and purposes of this Bill of Sale and Assignment and the Agreement and the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby, to vest title in the Purchased Projects more effectively in Purchaser, and to put Purchaser in exclusive possession and absolute and total control of the Purchased Projects.

3. Seller hereby constitutes and appoints Purchaser and its successors and assigns, the true and lawful attorney of Seller, with full power of substitution for Seller and in its name and stead or otherwise, for the benefit of Purchaser and its successors and assigns, to take the following actions in relation to the Purchased Projects:

(a) to demand and receive from time to time any and all Purchased Projects hereby sold, conveyed, assigned, transferred and delivered and give receipts and releases for and in respect of the same and any part thereof;

(b) to institute and prosecute in the name of and at the expense of Seller or otherwise, but for the benefit of Purchaser, any and all proceedings at law, in equity or otherwise, which Purchaser may deem proper in order to collect, assert or enforce any claim, right or title of any kind in and to the Purchased Projects hereby given, transferred, sold, conveyed, assigned and delivered, and to defend or compromise any and all actions, suits or proceedings in respect of any of the Purchased Projects; and

(c) to do all such acts and things in relation to the Purchased Projects as Purchaser shall deem advisable.

4. Seller hereby declares that the appointment made and the powers hereby granted are coupled with an interest and are and shall be irrevocable by Seller in any manner and for any reason.

5. Each of the Parties shall use its commercially reasonable efforts to take, or cause to be taken, all appropriate action, do or cause to be done all things necessary, proper or advisable under applicable laws, and execute and deliver such documents and other papers, as may be required to carry out the provisions of this Bill of Sale and Assignment and consummate and make effective the transactions contemplated by this Bill of Sale and Assignment.

6. Each of the Parties acknowledges and agrees that neither the representations and warranties nor the rights and remedies of the Parties under the Agreement shall be deemed to be enlarged, modified or altered in any way by this Bill of Sale and Assignment (but each of such representations and warranties shall apply to this Bill of Sale and Assignment), and, to the extent there shall arise a conflict between this Bill of Sale and Assignment and the Agreement, the Agreement shall control.

 

Development, EPC and Purchase Agreement


7. This Bill of Sale and Assignment shall bind and shall inure to the benefit of the respective Parties and their assigns, transferees and successors.

8. This Bill of Sale and Assignment shall be construed and enforced in accordance with the laws of the State of New York.

9. This Bill of Sale and Assignment may be executed in one or more counterparts, each of which shall be deemed an original but all of which together shall constitute one and the same instrument.

[Remainder of page intentionally left blank]

 

Development, EPC and Purchase Agreement


IN WITNESS WHEREOF, this Bill of Sale and Assignment has been duly executed and delivered by a duly authorized representative of each of the Parties as of the date first above written.

 

SELLER :
[VIVINT SOLAR DEVELOPER, LLC,a Delaware limited liability company
By:  

 

Name:  
Title:   ]

[VIVINT SOLAR, INC.,

a Delaware corporation

By:  

 

Name:  
Title:   ]
PURCHASER :

VIVINT SOLAR REBECCA PROJECT COMPANY, LLC,

a Delaware limited liability company

By:  

 

Name:  
Title:  

 

Development, EPC and Purchase Agreement


ANNEX 1

Closing Request

[To be attached]

 

Development, EPC and Purchase Agreement


Schedule 5

Form of Closing Request

CLOSING REQUEST

This Closing Request, dated                     , is issued pursuant to Section 2.1 of the Development, EPC and Purchase Agreement, dated as of February 13, 2014 (as amended, amended and restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the “ Agreement ”), by and among Vivint Solar Developer, LLC, Vivint Solar, Inc. and Vivint Solar Rebecca Project Company, LLC (“ Purchaser ”). Capitalized terms used but not defied herein shall have the same meaning as in the Agreement.

1. [Vivint Solar Developer, LLC][Vivint Solar, Inc.] (“ Seller ”) hereby notifies Purchaser that the Purchase Date for the Tranche described in the Tranche Presentation Certificate, dated as of [DATE of Tranche Presentation Certificate], is [DATE]. Such Purchase Date is at least *** after the date of this Closing Request and no earlier than *** after the end of the Review Period for such Tranche.

2. Attached hereto as Schedule 1 is a list of all Accepted Projects that will be included in such Tranche, which includes the System Purchase Price for each such Project. Simultaneously with Seller’s delivery of this Closing Request to Purchaser, Seller has electronically transmitted to Investor the data set forth on Schedule 1 in Excel format.

3. The aggregate of the System Purchase Prices for all of the Accepted Projects in the Tranche is $[ ].

4. Credits and Refunds:

a. [The Removed Project Credit specified in the Deficient Project and Cancelled Project Report dated [DATE], which has not been applied to System Purchase Prices for any other Tranche and is being applied to the aggregate of the System Purchase Prices for the Tranche hereof, is $[ ]].

b. [The Change Order Credit specified in the Change Order Report dated [DATE], which has not been applied to System Purchase Prices for any other Tranche and is being applied to the aggregate of the System Purchase Prices for the Tranche hereof, is $[ ]].

c. [The Change Order Debit specified in the Change Order Report dated [DATE], which has not been applied to System Purchase Prices for any other Tranche and is being applied to the aggregate of the System Purchase Prices for the Tranche hereof, is $[ ]].

d. [The total Refund Credit being applied is $[Insert sum of Removed Project Credit and Change Order Credit less Change Order Debit].]

 

*** Portions of this page have been omitted pursuant to a request for Confidential Treatment and filed separately with the Commission.

 

Development, EPC and Purchase Agreement


5. Change Orders:

 

  a. The aggregate change in kW size due to Change Orders between the Effective Date and the date hereof is [ ] kW, and the aggregate change in kW size due to Change Orders for which a Change Order Credit is being applied to the aggregate of the System Purchase Prices for the Tranche hereof is [ ] kW.

 

  b. The aggregate amount of kW for which a System Purchase Price (including with respect to any Projects set forth in this Closing Request) has been paid in accordance with Section 2.1 of the Agreement as of the date hereof (adjusted for Deficient Projects, Cancelled Projects and Substituted Projects in accordance with Section 2.2(d) and Section 2.2(f)) is [ ] kW.

 

  6. On the Purchase Date, the Net Purchase Price of $[Insert the amount in Section 3 minus the amount in Section 4(d)] shall be wired by Purchaser to the following account:

[INSERT BANK ACCOUNT INFORMATION]

 

Seller :
[VIVINT SOLAR DEVELOPER, LLC
By:  

 

Name:  
Title:   ]
[VIVINT SOLAR, INC.
By:  

 

Name:  
Title:   ]

 

Development, EPC and Purchase Agreement


Schedule 1 to Closing Request

LIST OF ACCEPTED PROJECTS TO BE INCLUDED IN TRANCHE

 

Job ID

   Host Customer    Address    Title of
Agreement
   System
Size
   System Purchase
Price
   Net Purchase
Price
                 
                 
                 

 

Development, EPC and Purchase Agreement


Schedule 6

Form of Transfer Notice

TRANSFER NOTICE

This Transfer Notice, dated                     (the “ Transfer Notice Date ”), is issued pursuant to the Development, EPC and Purchase Agreement, dated as of February 13, 2014 (as amended, amended and restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time the “ Agreement ”), by and among Vivint Solar Developer, LLC, Vivint Solar, Inc. and Vivint Solar Rebecca Project Company, LLC (“ Purchaser ”). Capitalized terms have the same meaning as in the Agreement.

The undersigned, a duly elected executive officer of [Vivint Solar Developer, LLC][Vivint Solar, Inc.] (“ Seller ”), hereby certifies to Purchaser as follows:

 

  1. The undersigned is a duly elected executive officer of Seller currently holding the title below his or her signature and printed name.

 

  2. Seller reasonably believes each of the Projects described on the attached Schedule 1 will be Placed in Service ***.

 

  3. The undersigned has reviewed each of the conditions precedent to consummate a Purchase of each of the Projects described on the attached Schedule 1 , and each such condition precedent has been satisfied.

 

  4. Seller has complied with the applicable provisions of the Agreement and each applicable Customer Agreement, except as would not reasonably be expected to adversely affect in a material manner all of the Projects taken as a whole or Seller.

 

  5. The information in Schedule 1 is complete and accurate. Simultaneously with Seller’s delivery of this Transfer Notice to Purchaser, Seller has electronically transmitted to Investor the data set forth on Schedule 1 in Excel format.

 

SELLER :

[VIVINT SOLAR DEVELOPER, LLC,

a Delaware limited liability company

By:  

 

Name:  
Title:   ]

 

*** Portions of this page have been omitted pursuant to a request for Confidential Treatment and filed separately with the Commission.

 

Development, EPC and Purchase Agreement


[VIVINT SOLAR, INC.,
a Delaware corporation
By:  

 

Name:  
Title:   ]

 

Development, EPC and Purchase Agreement


Schedule 1 to Transfer Notice

 

Job
ID

   Host
Customer
Name
   Address    System
Purchase

Price
   Projected
ITC
   Appraisal    PV
System
Size
(KW)
   FICO ®
Score
   Gross
Capital
Contribution
   Removed
Project
Credit
   Change
Order
Debit
   Projected
Capital
Contribution
for Tranche
   Projected
Capital
Contribution
from
Investor
   Projected
Capital
Contribution
from
Managing
Member
   Structural
Engineer
   CAD
Drawing
   Site
Photo
   Performance
Test
   Construction
Status
(Installation
Date)
                                                     
                                                     
                                                     
                                                     
                                                     
                                                     
                                                     
                                                     
                                                     

 

Development, EPC and Purchase Agreement


Schedule 7

Form of Deficient Project and Cancelled Project Report

DEFICIENT PROJECT AND CANCELLED PROJECT REPORT

This Deficient Project and Cancelled Project Report, dated                     , is issued pursuant to Section 2.2(d) of the Development, EPC and Purchase Agreement, dated as of February 13, 2014 (as amended, amended and restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the “ Agreement ”), by and among Vivint Solar Developer, LLC, Vivint Solar, Inc. and Vivint Solar Rebecca Project Company, LLC (“ Purchaser ”). Capitalized terms used but not defined herein have the same meanings as in the Agreement.

[Vivint Solar Developer, LLC][Vivint Solar, Inc.] (“ Seller ”) hereby notifies Purchaser that (i) each of the PV Systems described on the attached Schedule A are Deficient Projects or Cancelled Projects (the “ Removed Projects ”), and (ii) the aggregate System Purchase Price for the Removed Projects identified on Schedule A results in a credit balance to Purchaser in the amount of $[ ] (the “ Removed Project Credit ”) and Purchaser shall receive a credit in the amount of the Removed Project Credit [in the Closing Request dated [DATE]][in the True-Up Report].

Each of the Removed Projects shall be removed from Schedule 1 to the Agreement, and all right, title and interest in and to, and all risk of loss or damage to, the Removed Projects shall pass back to Seller. A revised Schedule 1 to the Agreement is attached hereto as Schedule B .

Simultaneously with Seller’s delivery of this Deficient Project and Cancelled Project Report to Purchaser, Seller has electronically transmitted to Investor the data set forth on Schedule A and Schedule B in Excel format.

 

Seller :
[VIVINT SOLAR DEVELOPER, LLC
By:  

 

Name:  
Title:   ]
[VIVINT SOLAR, INC.
By:  

 

Name:  
Title:   ]

 

Development, EPC and Purchase Agreement


Schedule A to Deficient Project and Cancelled Project Report

List of Removed Projects

 

Job ID

   Host Customer    Address    Title of
Agreement
   System
Size
   System Purchase
Price
   Net Purchase
Price
                 
                 
                 

 

Development, EPC and Purchase Agreement


Schedule 8

Form of Change Order Report

CHANGE ORDER REPORT

This Change Order Report, dated                     , is issued pursuant to Section 2.2(e) of the Development, EPC and Purchase Agreement, dated as of February 13, 2014 (as amended, amended and restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the “ Agreement ”), by and among Vivint Solar Developer, LLC, Vivint Solar, Inc. and Vivint Solar Rebecca Project Company, LLC (“ Purchaser ”). Capitalized terms used but not defined herein have the same meanings as in the Agreement.

Schedule A hereto (i) identifies all Change Orders through the date of this Change Order Report that have not previously been reported in a Closing Request, (ii) describes any increases or decreases in the system size pursuant to each such Change Order and (iii) describes any increases or decreases in the System Purchase Price pursuant to each such Change Order identified.

[Vivint Solar Developer, LLC][Vivint Solar, Inc.] (“ Seller ”) hereby notifies Purchaser that the increases and decreases in the System Purchase Price for each Project affected by the Change Orders identified on Schedule A results in a [net credit balance to Purchaser in the amount of $[ ] (the “ Change Order Credit ”)][net debit balance to Purchaser in the amount of $[ ] (the “ Change Order Debit ”)], and Purchaser shall receive a [credit][debit] in the amount of the [Change Order Credit][Change Order Debit] in the [Closing Request dated [ ]][True-Up Report].

The revised system sizes and System Purchase Price for each Project affected by such Change Orders shall be deemed to be the system size and system cost for such Project listed on Schedule 1 to the Agreement, and Seller shall revise Schedule 1 to reflect such information. A revised Schedule 1 to the Agreement is attached hereto as Schedule B .

Simultaneously with Seller’s delivery of this Change Order Report to Purchaser, Seller has electronically transmitted to Investor the data set forth on Schedule A and Schedule B in Excel format.

 

Seller :
[VIVINT SOLAR DEVELOPER, LLC
By:  

 

Name:  
Title:   ]

 

Development, EPC and Purchase Agreement


[VIVINT SOLAR, INC.
By:  

 

Name:  
Title:   ]

 

Development, EPC and Purchase Agreement


Schedule 9

Form of Substitution Report

SUBSTITUTION REPORT

This Substitution Report, dated                     , is issued pursuant to Section 2.2(f) of the Development, EPC and Purchase Agreement, dated as of February 13, 2014 (as amended, amended and restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the “ Agreement ”), by and among Vivint Solar Developer, LLC, Vivint Solar, Inc. and Vivint Solar Rebecca Project Company, LLC (“ Purchaser ”). Capitalized terms used but not defined herein have the same meanings as in the Agreement. [Vivint Solar Developer, LLC][Vivint Solar, Inc.] is hereinafter referred to as “ Seller ”.

1. Schedule 1 hereto is the Change Order Report describing the economic impact of all Change Orders agreed to through the date of the Change Order Report and not previously reported in a prior Substitution Report or Closing Request.

2. Schedule 2 hereto identifies all Accepted Projects in the Tranche that were determined to be Deficient Projects or Cancelled Projects through the date of this Substitution Report (including the System Purchase Prices therefor under the original Closing Request) and not previously reported in a prior Substitution Report or Closing Request.

3. Schedule 3 lists all Projects that are substituted for the above-referenced Deficient Projects and Cancelled Projects and in connection with any Change Orders that decrease the system sizes of any Projects (“ Substituted Projects ”) and the System Purchase Prices thereof. Purchaser shall have a Substituted Project Review Period of ten (10) days to confirm the conditions under Section 2.3 of the Agreement have been met with respect to the Substituted Projects. Each Substituted Project shall be a Non-Accepted Project unless Purchaser informs Seller in writing by the end of the Substituted Project Review Period that a proposed Substituted Project is an Accepted Project. The Purchase Date for the Substituted Projects that become Accepted Projects shall be the expiration of the applicable Substituted Project Review Period or, if such expiration does not occur on a Business Day, the first Business Day following such expiration.

4. A revised Schedule 1 to the Agreement is attached hereto as Schedule 4 .

5. A revised Schedule 1 to the applicable Transfer Notice is attached hereto as Schedule 5 .

6. A Closing Request for the Substituted Projects is being delivered by Seller to Purchaser concurrently with this Substitution Report. A Bill of Sale and Assignment and a Transfer Notice each dated the date of the Purchase Date of the Substituted Projects included in this Substitution Report shall be delivered by Seller to the Purchaser with respect to such Substituted Projects.

7. Simultaneously with Seller’s delivery of this Substitution Report to Purchaser, Seller has electronically transmitted to Investor the data set forth on Schedules 1 through 5 in Excel format.

 

Development, EPC and Purchase Agreement


Seller :
[VIVINT SOLAR DEVELOPER, LLC
By:  

 

Name:  
Title:   ]
[VIVINT SOLAR, INC.
By:  

 

Name:  
Title:   ]

 

Development, EPC and Purchase Agreement


Schedule 10

Form of True-Up Report

TRUE-UP REPORT

This True-Up Report, dated                     , is issued pursuant to Section 2.2(h) of the Development, EPC and Purchase Agreement, dated as of February 13, 2014 (as amended, amended and restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the “ Agreement ”), by and among Vivint Solar Developer, LLC (“ VSD ”), Vivint Solar, Inc. (“ VSI ”, together with VSD, the “ Sellers ”) and Vivint Solar Rebecca Project Company, LLC (“ Purchaser ”). Capitalized terms used but not defined herein have the same meanings as in the Agreement.

Part A of Schedule 1 hereto (i) identifies all Change Orders, (ii) describes any increases or decreases in the system size pursuant to each such Change Order and (iii) describes any increases or decreases in the System Purchase Price of the PV Systems pursuant to each such Change Order identified.

Part B of Schedule 1 hereto identifies all Deficient Projects and Cancelled Projects (including the System Purchase Price thereof under the original Closing Request).

Part C of Schedule 1 hereto lists all Projects that were substituted for the above-referenced Deficient Projects and Cancelled Projects which decrease the system sizes of any Projects (“ Substituted Projects ”) and the System Purchase Price thereof.

Part D of Schedule 1 hereto lists the total amounts that were netted out of or added to a System Purchase Price on a Purchase Date as set forth in a Closing Request to take into account the prior payment from Purchaser to a Seller associated with the related Deficient Project, Cancelled Project or Change Order being credited, debited or refunded on such related Purchase Date.

Part E of Schedule 1 hereto is a copy of the True-Up Base Case Model.

The Sellers hereby notify Purchaser that the increases and decreases in the System Purchase Price for each Project affected by the Changes Orders, Deficient Projects, Cancelled Projects and/or Substituted Projects, as applicable, identified on Schedule 1 hereto results in a net credit balance in favor of [Purchaser][the Sellers] in the amount of $[ ][,including a net credit balance in favor of Purchaser from VSD in the amount of $[ ] and a net credit balance in favor of Purchaser from VSI in the amount of $[ ][, including a net credit balance in favor of VSD in the amount of $[ ] and a net credit balance in favor of VSI in the amount of $[ ]]. [VSD shall on its own behalf and on VSI’s behalf pay Purchaser][Each Seller hereby requests that Purchaser distributes to such Seller] in cash such amount within ten (10) days after the date of this True-Up Report.

A revised Schedule 1 to the Agreement reflecting the revised system sizes and System Purchase Price for each Project affected by such Change Orders, Deficient Projects, Cancelled Projects and/or Substituted Projects, as applicable, is attached hereto, and the revised system size and system cost for each such Project shall be deemed to be the system size and system cost listed on Schedule 1 to the Closing Request for each such Project.

 

Development, EPC and Purchase Agreement


Each Seller certifies that the applicable information in Schedule 1 is complete and accurate. Simultaneously with Seller’s delivery of this True-Up Report to Purchaser, Seller has electronically transmitted to Investor the data set forth on Schedules 1 through 5 in Excel format.

 

Sellers :
VIVINT SOLAR DEVELOPER, LLC
By:  

 

Name:  
Title:  
VIVINT SOLAR, INC.
By:  

 

Name:  
Title:  

 

Development, EPC and Purchase Agreement


Schedule 11

Form of Completion Certificate

COMPLETION CERTIFICATE

This Completion Certificate, dated                     , is issued pursuant to Section 2.2(b) of the Development, EPC and Purchase Agreement, dated as of February 13, 2014 (as amended, amended and restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the “ Agreement ”), by and among Vivint Solar Developer, LLC, Vivint Solar, Inc. and Vivint Solar Rebecca Project Company, LLC (“ Purchaser ”). Capitalized terms used but not defined herein have the same meaning as in the Agreement.

The undersigned, being the                     of [Vivint Solar Developer, LLC][Vivint Solar, Inc.] (the “ Seller ”), does hereby certify that he/she is duly authorized to certify and does hereby certify on behalf of the Seller as follows:

1. Each of the representations and warranties of Seller in Section 3.1 of the Agreement and [of Seller or *** in any ***] that is qualified as to materiality or by Material Adverse Change is true and correct, and such representations that are not so qualified is true and correct in all material respects, in each case as of the date hereof;

2. The information provided in Schedule 1 attached hereto is complete and accurate as of the date hereof. Simultaneously with Seller’s delivery of this Completion Certificate to Purchaser, Seller has electronically transmitted to Investor the data set forth on Schedule 1 in Excel format.

3. Seller certifies that (i) installation of the Projects described on the attached Schedule 1 (the “ Completed Systems ”) was completed on the dates set forth therein, (ii) each Completed System passed the Performance Tests and was Placed in Service on the respective dates stated in Schedule 1 (each date a “ Completion Date ”), (iii) each Completed System passed inspection by the appropriate government building inspector on the respective dates stated in Schedule 1 (each date an “ Inspection Date ”) and the local electric utility where each Completed System is located sent a written communication with respect to each Completed System dated as of the respective dates stated in Schedule 1 authorizing parallel operation (each date a “ Utility Approval Date ”), (iv) all permits, governmental authorizations and other local utility approvals required for the installation and operation of each Completed System have been received, (v) prior to being Placed in Service, title to, and control over, each Completed System has been conveyed to Purchaser, (vi) each Completed System has been supplying electricity on a regular and continuous basis to the Host Customer under the applicable Customer Agreement since the respective dates stated on Schedule 1 (each date a “ Commercial Operation Date ”), which are no earlier than the dates on which the respective Completed Systems were Placed in Service, (vii) all warranties relating to the Completed System from any manufacturer of any part thereof are in full force and effect, (viii) each Completed System is in working order, and (ix) the system cost for each Completed System is as stated on Schedule 1 .

 

*** Portions of this page have been omitted pursuant to a request for Confidential Treatment and filed separately with the Commission.

 

Development, EPC and Purchase Agreement


Seller :
[VIVINT SOLAR DEVELOPER, LLC
By:  

 

Name:  
Title:   ]
[VIVINT SOLAR, INC.
By:  

 

Name:  
Title:   ]

 

Development, EPC and Purchase Agreement


Schedule 1 to Completion Certificate

 

Job ID

   Host
Customer Name
   Address    PV System
Size
   Completion Date    Inspection
Date
   Utility
Approval
Date
   Commercial
Operation

Date
   System
Purchase
Price
                       
                       
                       
                       
                       
                       
                       
                       
                       

 

Development, EPC and Purchase Agreement


Schedule 12

Performance Tests

Upon completion of installation, the applicable Seller will run the system for 5 minutes and measure power output (peak kW energy production) at the inverter during such time. Each Performance Test will be successfully completed if the power output reading at the inverter matches the seasonally-adjusted and weather-adjusted expected output of the PV System.

 

Development, EPC and Purchase Agreement


Schedule 13

Approved Suppliers

Racking

 

 

Zep Solar, Inc.

 

 

Mounting Solutions

 

 

Ecofasten

 

 

Ecolibrium

Inverters

 

 

Enphase Energy, Inc.

 

 

SMA

 

 

SolarEdge

Panels

 

 

Trina Solar

 

 

Yingli Green Energy Americas, Inc.

 

 

Canadian Solar, Inc.

 

 

SolarWorld

 

 

ReneSola Ltd.

 

Development, EPC and Purchase Agreement


Schedule 14

Insurance Requirements

Each Seller, at its sole cost, and before commencement of the work or service to be performed under the Agreement, shall procure and maintain the following coverages with insurers rated by A.M. Best as A-IX or higher:

 

  1.1 WORKERS’ COMPENSATION AND EMPLOYERS’ LIABILITY

 

  1.1.1 Workers’ compensation and basic employers’ liability insurance for all employees in accordance with Applicable Law, with a minimum limit of $1,000,000.

 

  1.2 COMMERCIAL GENERAL LIABILITY

 

  1.2.1 Comprehensive or commercial general liability insurance written on an occurrence basis with a combined single limit of at least $1,000,000 per occurrence and $2,000,000 in the aggregate, including premises and operations liability, owners’ and contractors’ protective, products and completed operations liability, blanket contractual liability, personal injury liability, bodily injury and “broad form” property damage coverage, blanket contractual liability, completed operations, explosion and collapse hazard coverage. The insurance shall cover all of such Seller’s operations.

 

  1.3 BUSINESS AUTO

 

  1.3.1 Comprehensive automobile liability insurance with bodily injury, death and property damage with combined single limits of at least $1,000,000 per occurrence covering vehicles owned, hired or non-owned.

 

  1.4 PROPERTY INSURANCE

 

  1.4.1 Property insurance covering such Seller’s tools and equipment.

 

  1.5 BUILDER’S RISK INSURANCE

 

  1.5.1 Builder’s Risk Insurance – Installation Floater with a coverage limit of $25,000 per job site, $250,000 per occurrence and $5,000,000 in the aggregate shall be written on an all-risk, replacement cost basis.

 

  1.6 ADDITIONAL INSURANCE PROVISIONS

 

  1.6.1 Such Seller shall provide Purchaser with a certificate of insurance, properly completed and signed by an authorized insurance company representative, before the commencement of work or service.

 

Development, EPC and Purchase Agreement


  1.6.2 Such Seller’s Commercial General Liability and Business Automobile Liability policies shall name Purchaser, its members and Affiliates, and their respective officers, agents, representatives and employees as additional insureds for work performed under or incidental to this Agreement.

 

  1.6.3 Commercial General Liability, including products and completed operations, shall be maintained for a minimum of three (3) years following the completion of work or service contemplated in this Agreement.

 

  1.6.4 The limits of insurance or applicable deductibles shall not limit the liability of such Seller or relieve such Seller of any liability or financial responsibility.

 

  1.6.5 Any deductible or self-insured retention shall be the responsibility of such Seller.

 

  1.6.6 Such insurance as is afforded by any policies contemplated by this Agreement for the benefit of Purchaser shall be primary and non-contributory as respects any claims, losses or liability arising directly or indirectly from such Seller’s operations.

 

  1.6.7 In the event and for so long as any property insurance (including the limits or deductibles thereof) hereby required by this Schedule 14 to be maintained, other than insurance required by law to be maintained, shall not be available on commercially reasonable terms in the commercial insurance market, Purchaser shall not unreasonably withhold its agreement to waive such requirement to the extent the maintenance thereof is not so available or, to the extent applicable, may allow such Seller to obtain the best available property insurance comparable to the requirements of this Schedule 14 on commercially reasonable terms then available in the commercial insurance market.

 

Development, EPC and Purchase Agreement

Exhibit 10.39

*** Text Omitted and Filed Separately with the Securities Exchance Commission

Confidential Treatment Requested under 17 C.F.R. Sections 200.80(b)(4) and 230.406

Execution

MAINTENANCE SERVICES AGREEMENT

This MAINTENANCE SERVICES AGREEMENT, dated as of February 13, 2014 (the “ Effective Date ”), is entered into by and between Vivint Solar Provider, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (“ Provider ”), and Vivint Solar Rebecca Project Company, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (the “ Company ,” and together with Provider, the “ Parties ,” and each, a “ Party ”).

RECITALS

WHEREAS, the Company desires to engage Provider to provide certain maintenance services on the terms and subject to the conditions as more fully described in this Agreement, and Provider is willing to provide such services on those terms and conditions;

NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the foregoing and for other good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which are hereby acknowledged, the Parties hereby agree as follows:

ARTICLE I

DEFINITIONS

Section 1.1 Definitions . The following capitalized terms used in this Agreement have the following meanings:

Accounting Fee ” is defined in Section 2.1(d) .

Accounting Services ” means the services listed in Part 1 of Exhibit A .

Administrative Services ” means the services listed in Part 2 of Exhibit A .

Affiliate ” means, with respect to any Person, a Person that directly, or indirectly through one or more intermediaries, Controls, or is Controlled by, or is under common Control with, the Person specified; provided , however , that Provider and Developer, on the one hand, and the Company, on the other hand, shall not be considered Affiliates for purposes of this Agreement.

Agreement ” means this Maintenance Services Agreement, together with all schedules and exhibits hereto, as the same may be amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time.

Applicable Laws ” means all applicable laws of any Governmental Authority, including, without limitation, laws relating to consumer leasing and protection and any ordinances, judgments, decrees, injunctions, writs and orders or like actions of any Governmental Authority and rules and regulations of any federal, regional, state, county, municipal or other Governmental Authority.

 

Maintenance Services Agreement


Business Day ” means any day other than Saturday, Sunday and any other day on which banks in New York are authorized to be closed.

Company ” is defined in the preamble of this Agreement.

Company Indemnitee ” is defined in Section 4.2 .

Company Permits ” is defined in Section 2.7(c) .

Control ” means, with respect to a Person, the possession, directly or indirectly, of the power to direct or cause the direction of such Person’s management or policies, whether through the ownership of voting securities, by contract or otherwise.

Covered Projects ” is defined in Section 2.1(a) .

Customer Agreement ” means, in respect of each Covered Project, the “Customer Agreement” as defined in the EPC Agreement with respect to such Covered Project.

Default Rate ” means, for any day, the sum of (a) *** percent (***%) per annum plus (b) the prime rate published in The Wall Street Journal for such day or, if The Wall Street Journal ceases to publish for any reason such rate of interest, the prime lending rate as set forth on the Bloomberg page PRIMBB Index (or successor page) for such day.

Effective Date ” is defined in the preamble of this Agreement.

Emergency Services ” is defined in Section 2.2 .

EPC Agreement ” means that certain Development, EPC and Purchase Agreement, by and among Vivint Solar Developer, LLC, Sponsor and the Company, dated as of the date hereof, as may be amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time.

Force Majeure Event ” means any act or event that prevents the Party claiming to be affected by the Force Majeure Event from performing its obligations in accordance with this Agreement, if such act or event is beyond the reasonable control, and not the result of the fault or negligence, of the Party claiming to be affected by the Force Majeure Event, and such Party had been unable to overcome such act or event with the exercise of due diligence (including the expenditure of reasonable sums). “Force Majeure Event” shall include action by a Governmental Authority ( provided , that such action has been resisted in good faith by all reasonable legal means); the failure to act on the part of any Governmental

 

 

*** Portions of this page have been omitted pursuant to a request for Confidential Treatment and filed separately with the Commission.

 

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Authority ( provided , that such action has been timely requested and diligently pursued); national or regional third party labor disputes, civil strike, work stoppage, slow-down or lock-out; flood, earthquake, fire, lightning or wind; epidemic, war, terrorism, riot, economic sanction or embargo; civil disturbance; act of god; unavailability of electricity from the utility grid, equipment, supplies or products; failure of equipment not utilized by or under the control of the Party claiming to be affected by the Force Majeure Event; or any “Force Majeure Event” under and as defined in any Customer Agreement.

Government Incentive ” means a payment, including, without limitation, a payment in respect of any performance-based incentive or rebates, by a utility, electric distribution company or federal, state or local Governmental Authority or quasi-governmental agency, and any extension of the program (including by converting the program into a refundable tax credit or tax refund program), in each case as an inducement to a utility customer, solar company or installer to install or use solar equipment, except that neither (a) Tax Credits and depreciation deductions for U.S. federal income tax purposes nor (b) any credits or payments available under any Host Customer’s utility’s “net metering” program for energy generated by the applicable Project that are reserved to such Host Customer under the applicable Customer Agreement shall be considered Government Incentives.

Governmental Authority ” means any foreign, federal, state, local or other governmental, regulatory or administrative agency, court, commission, department, board, or other governmental subdivision, legislature, rulemaking board, court, tribunal, arbitrating body or other governmental authority having jurisdiction or effective control over Provider, the Company, their respective Affiliates or any Project.

Host Customer ” means a residential customer under a Customer Agreement for a Covered Project.

Indemnifiable Loss ” means any claim, demand, suit, loss, liability, damage, obligation, payment, cost, Tax, penalty or expense (including, without limitation, the cost and expense of any action, suit, proceeding, assessment, judgment, settlement or compromise relating thereto and reasonable attorneys’ fees and reasonable disbursements in connection therewith) for personal injury or property damage.

Indemnifying Party ” is defined in Section 4.3 .

Indemnitee ” is defined in Section 4.3 .

Initial Term ” is defined in Section 3.1 .

Insolvent ” means (a) a Party has filed a voluntary petition in bankruptcy or has been adjudicated as bankrupt or insolvent, or has filed any petition or answer or consent seeking any reorganization, arrangement, composition, readjustment, liquidation, dissolution or similar relief for itself under any present or future applicable federal, state

 

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or other statute or law relative to bankruptcy, insolvency or other relief for debtors, or has sought or consented to or acquiesced in the appointment of any trustee, receiver, conservator or liquidator of such Party or of all or any substantial part of its properties (the term “acquiesce,” as used in this definition, includes the failure to file a petition or motion to vacate or discharge any order, judgment or decree within fifteen (15) calendar days after entry of such order, judgment or decree); (b) a court of competent jurisdiction has entered an order, judgment or decree approving a petition filed against a Party seeking a reorganization, arrangement, composition, readjustment, liquidation, dissolution or similar relief under the present or any future federal bankruptcy act, or any other present or future applicable federal, state or other statute or law relating to bankruptcy, insolvency or other relief for debtors, and such Party has acquiesced and such decree has remained unvacated and unstayed for a total of sixty (60) calendar days (whether or not consecutive) from the date of entry thereof, or a trustee, receiver, conservator or liquidator of such Party has been appointed with the consent or acquiescence of such Party and such appointment has remained unvacated and unstayed for a total of sixty (60) calendar days, whether or not consecutive; (c) a Party has admitted in writing its inability to pay its debts as they mature; (d) a Party has given notice to any governmental body of insolvency or pending insolvency, or suspension or pending suspension of operations; (e) a Party has made an assignment for the benefit of creditors or taken any other similar action for the protection or benefit of creditors; or (f) an involuntary case is commenced against a Party by the filing of a petition under any chapter of Title 11 of the United States Bankruptcy Code, as now constituted or hereafter amended, and within sixty (60) days after the filing thereof either the petition is not dismissed or the order for relief is not stayed or dismissed.

Investor ” is defined in the LLC Agreement.

Lien ” means any lien, security interest, mortgage, hypothecation, encumbrance or other restriction on title or property interest.

LLC Agreement ” means that certain Limited Liability Company Agreement of the Company, dated as of the date hereof, by and between Vivint Solar Rebecca Manager, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company, and Blackstone Holdings I L.P., a Delaware limited partnership, as may be amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time.

Maintenance Log ” is defined in Section 2.5 .

Maintenance Services Fee ” is defined in Section 2.1(b) .

Management and Administrative Fee ” is defined in Section 2.1(c) .

Managing Member ” is defined in the LLC Agreement.

Master EPC Agreement ” is defined in the LLC Agreement.

 

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Maximum Liability ” means, with respect to a Party, an amount equal to the total amount paid or to be paid by one Party to the other Party under the terms of this Agreement in any given year.

Non-Included System Services ” means services other than System Services and services ancillary thereto.

Parties ” or “ Party ” is defined in the preamble of this Agreement.

Parts ” means components of a PV System.

Permit ” means any permit, franchise, lease, order, license, notice, certification, approval, exemption, qualification, right or authorization from or registration, notice or filing with any Governmental Authority.

Permitted Liens ” is defined in the LLC Agreement.

Person ” means any individual, partnership, limited liability company, joint venture, corporation, trust, unincorporated organization or governmental entity or any department or agency thereof.

Project ” is defined in the EPC Agreement.

Project States ” is defined in the EPC Agreement.

Provider ” is defined in the preamble of this Agreement.

Provider Indemnitee ” is defined in Section 4.1 .

Provider Permits ” is defined in Section 2.7(a) .

Prudent Industry Standards ” means the practices, methods, equipment, specifications and standards of safety, as the same may change from time to time, as are used or approved by a significant portion of the residential rooftop distributed solar electric generation industry operating in the applicable Project States in residential rooftop distributed solar electric generating systems or facilities of a type and size similar to the Projects as good, safe and prudent engineering practices in connection with the design, construction, operation, maintenance, repair and use of electrical and other equipment, facilities and improvements of such residential rooftop distributed solar electric generating system or facility, with commensurate standards of safety, performance, dependability, efficiency and economy, in each case in light of the facts known and circumstances existing at the time any decision is made or action is taken, that would be expected to accomplish the desired result in a manner materially consistent with applicable law, regulation, permits, codes, standards and equipment manufacturer’s recommendations.

 

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PV System ” is defined in the EPC Agreement.

REC ” is defined in the LLC Agreement.

REC Services ” has the meaning set forth in paragraph 8 of Part 3 of Exhibit A .

Renewal Term ” is defined in Section 3.1 .

Sponsor ” is defined in the LLC Agreement.

Subcontractor ” means any person to whom Provider subcontracts any of its obligations under this Agreement, including the vendors and any person to whom such obligations are further subcontracted of any tier.

System Services ” means, collectively, the services listed in Part 3 of Exhibit A and all other obligations of Provider under ARTICLE II , other than the Accounting Services and the Administrative Services.

Tax ” or “ Taxes ” means:

(a) any taxes, customs, duties, charges, fees, levies, penalties or other assessments imposed by any federal, state, local or foreign taxing authority, including, but not limited to, income, gross receipts, windfall profit, severance, property, production, sales, use, license, excise, franchise, net worth, employment, occupation, payroll, withholding, social security, alternative or add-on minimum, ad valorem, transfer, stamp, or environmental tax, or any other tax, custom, duty, fee, levy or other like assessment or charge of any kind whatsoever, together with any interest, penalty, addition to tax, or additional amount attributable thereto; and

(b) any liability for the payment of amounts with respect to payment of a type described in clause (a) , including as a result of being a member of an affiliated, consolidated, combined or unitary group, as a result of succeeding to such liability as a result of merger, conversion or asset transfer or as a result of any obligation under any tax sharing arrangement or tax indemnity agreement.

Tax Credits ” means energy credits under Section 48 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, or any successor to such section.

Tax Return ” means any return, report or similar statement required to be filed with respect to any Taxes (including any attached schedules), including any information return, claim for refund, amended return or declaration of estimated Tax.

Term ” is defined in Section 3.1 .

Termination Notice ” is defined in Section 3.2(c) .

 

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Third Party Claim ” means any claim, action or proceeding made or brought by any Person who is not a Party or an Affiliate of a Party.

Section 1.2 Construction . Unless the context otherwise requires, the singular shall include the plural, the masculine shall include the feminine and neuter, and vice versa. The term “includes” or “including” shall mean “including without limitation”. The terms “hereof,” “herein” and “herewith” and words of similar import shall, unless otherwise stated, be construed to refer to this Agreement as a whole (including all of the schedules and exhibits hereto and certificates delivered hereunder) and not to any particular provision of this Agreement. References to a section, article, exhibit or schedule shall mean a section, article, exhibit or schedule to this Agreement, and reference to a given agreement or instrument shall be a reference to that agreement or instrument as modified, amended, supplemented or restated through the date as of which such reference is made.

ARTICLE II

MAINTENANCE SERVICES; STANDARDS

Section 2.1 In General .

(a) Provider will provide the System Services for the Projects listed on Exhibit C hereto (the “ Covered Projects ”) to the Company throughout the Term. System Services will commence for each individual Covered Project when such Covered Project is “Placed in Service” under and as defined in the EPC Agreement. It is the intention of the Parties that Exhibit C shall include all Projects purchased by the Company under the EPC Agreement, which are not later deemed Cancelled Projects or Deficient Projects (as such terms are defined in the EPC Agreement), and shall not include Projects no longer owned by the Company (including due to termination of the underlying Customer Agreement); and the Parties shall execute updates to Exhibit C as necessary to reflect the addition or removal of Covered Projects.

(b) The Company will compensate Provider for the System Services, other than the Non-Included System Services, by paying Provider a fee of $*** per quarter per DC megawatt of installed nameplate capacity of the Covered Projects that have successfully passed the applicable Performance Test under and as defined in the EPC Agreement, prorated for any capacity not available for a full quarter, and escalating annually beginning on the first anniversary hereof in an amount equal to ***% of the fee per DC megawatt paid for the preceding year (the “ Maintenance Services Fee ”). Provider will invoice the Company for System Services on a quarterly basis within thirty (30) calendar days following the end of each calendar quarter (with the invoice being pro rated for any period in which System Services were not provided for a particular Project for the entire quarter). Payment will be due to Provider at the address or to the account indicated in the invoice within ten (10) calendar days after the Company receives such invoice. If such payment is not received by Provider within such ten (10) calendar day period, the payment will be considered late and will bear interest at the Default Rate (or the highest rate permissible under Applicable Law, if less) until paid.

 

*** Portions of this page have been omitted pursuant to a request for Confidential Treatment and filed separately with the Commission.

 

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(c) The Company will compensate Provider for Administrative Services by paying Provider a monthly fee in an amount equal to ***% of the total gross revenues received in the prior month by the Company from Host Customers in respect of electricity sales from Covered Projects under the Customer Agreements (the “ Management and Administrative Fee ”). Within thirty (30) days following the end of each month, Provider will notify the Company of the total gross revenues received in the prior month by the Company from Host Customers in respect of electricity sales from PV Systems under the Customer Agreements, and will invoice the Company for the Management and Administrative Fee based on such revenues. Payment will be due to Provider at the address or to the account indicated in the invoice within ten (10) calendar days after the Company receives such invoice, subject to the Company’s contest rights under Section 9.12 . If such payment is not received by Provider within such ten (10) day period, the payment will be considered late and will bear interest at the Default Rate (or the highest rate permissible under Applicable Law, if less) until paid.

(d) The Company will compensate Provider for Accounting Services by paying Provider an annual accounting fee of $***, escalating annually beginning on the first anniversary hereof in an amount equal to ***% of the fee paid for the preceding year (the “ Accounting Fee ”). Provider will invoice the Company for Accounting Services on an annual basis within thirty (30) calendar days following the end of each calendar year (with the invoice being pro rated for any period in which Accounting Services were not provided for the entire calendar year). Payment will be due to Provider at the address or to the account indicated in the invoice within ten (10) calendar days after the Company receives such invoice, subject to the Company’s contest rights under Section 9.12 . If such payment is not received by Provider within such ten (10) calendar day period, the payment will be considered late and will bear interest at the Default Rate (or the highest rate permissible under Applicable Law, if less) until paid.

Section 2.2 Non-Included System Services . If the Company desires Provider to perform any Non-Included System Services, then the Company will submit a written request for such services to Provider. If Provider agrees to provide the Non-Included System Services, it will do so in accordance with the provisions of this Agreement. Provider will not perform Non-Included System Services until the Parties have reached agreement in writing setting forth what the Non-Included System Services will cost. Notwithstanding the foregoing, if Provider determines, in accordance with Prudent Industry Standards, that it must furnish any Non-Included System Services on an emergency basis in order to prevent an imminent danger of injury, loss or damage (“ Emergency Services ”), if the situation allows, Provider shall attempt to notify the Company via telephone and email (using the telephone number and email address provided for the Company in Section 9.2 below) prior to the performance of any Emergency Services. Should Provider be unable to notify or contact the Company prior

 

 

*** Portions of this page have been omitted pursuant to a request for Confidential Treatment and filed separately with the Commission.

 

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to providing any Emergency Services, Provider shall be authorized to perform such Emergency Services without prior approval from the Company and shall notify the Company immediately thereafter in writing specifying the nature of the emergency and the Emergency Services performed; provided that Provider (a) will not have any duty to perform such Emergency Services nor will it incur any liability or obligation by reason of not performing any such Emergency Services and (b) shall cease to perform Emergency Services and not incur any costs and/or expenses in connection therewith immediately after such imminent danger of injury, loss or damage to a Project has passed without the prior consent of the Company (it being agreed and understood that no reimbursement shall be owing by the Company to Provider for Emergency Services performed in violation of this proviso (b) ). Provider shall perform any such Emergency Services in accordance with the provisions of this Agreement. The Company shall reimburse Provider for all reasonable expenses associated with Provider’s performance of any such Emergency Services, except to the extent such Emergency Services are required due to (i) the negligence of or failure of Vivint Solar Developer, LLC to install the applicable Covered Project in accordance with the terms of the EPC Agreement and the costs therefor are covered under the warranty provided in Section 3.4 of the EPC Agreement, solely if Provider is then an Affiliate of Vivint Solar Developer, LLC or (ii) Provider’s negligence or its failure to perform its material obligations under this Agreement.

Section 2.3 Standard of Performance . Provider shall perform its services under this Agreement in accordance with Applicable Law, Prudent Industry Standards, all material Company Permits with respect to each applicable Covered Project, and in compliance with the terms and conditions of the Customer Agreements, except to the extent the Company instructs Provider not to do so in the event the Company is contesting in good faith the validity or application of any such Applicable Law or such term and condition of the Customer Agreement, in any reasonable manner.

Section 2.4 Access . The Company hereby grants Provider and its authorized agents, employees and Subcontractors a license to access the Projects for the purpose of Provider performing its obligations under this Agreement; provided , that such license shall be subject to the restrictions in the Customer Agreements on the Company’s rights to access the Projects. Such license will automatically expire immediately upon the termination or expiration of this Agreement.

Section 2.5 Maintenance Log . Provider will keep and maintain, in accordance with Prudent Industry Standards, a separate maintenance log for each Covered Project in a paper or electronic format (“ Maintenance Log ”). The Maintenance Log will contain, among other things, descriptions of maintenance services performed by Provider, follow-up activities, if any, that are required, material and equipment costs, and other information relevant to Provider’s maintenance activities. Provider shall furnish to the Company the Maintenance Log upon the Company’s request and immediately prior to the expiration or earlier termination of this Agreement, provided that Provider shall not be obligated to furnish to the Company the Maintenance Log more than once per calendar year unless such request is in connection with the expiration or earlier termination of this Agreement.

 

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Section 2.6 Remote Monitoring . For purposes of determining when repair services are necessary, Provider will monitor and evaluate, in accordance with Prudent Industry Standards, the information gathered through remote monitoring of each Covered Project as well as the maintenance and inspection reports; provided that no such monitoring or evaluating (or lack thereof) will relieve Provider of any of its obligations under this Agreement.

Section 2.7 Permits .

(a) Provider will be responsible, at Provider’s sole cost and expense, for procuring, obtaining, maintaining and complying with all material Permits required to perform the System Services under this Agreement other than Company Permits (“ Provider Permits ”).

(b) The Company agrees to cooperate with and assist Provider in obtaining all Provider Permits required to perform the System Services, and Provider will reimburse the Company for its reasonable costs in providing such assistance.

(c) The Company shall obtain and maintain all Permits (i) that are required for the general ownership, operation and maintenance of the Projects or (ii) that Provider may, from time to time, notify the Company are required by Applicable Laws to be obtained by the Company in its name in order to allow Provider to perform the System Services but excluding the Provider Permits (collectively, the “ Company Permits ”). Upon the Company’s request, Provider shall reasonably cooperate with the Company with respect to obtaining all Company Permits.

Section 2.8 Reporting .

(a) Within thirty (30) days after the end of each month, Provider will deliver to the Company (i) a report on Host Customer collections (by “Tranche” as defined in the EPC Agreement), developments and proposed actions in the form of Exhibit D , (ii) a report of project operations, in the form of Exhibit E and (iii) a report on milestones in the form of Exhibit G . Simultaneously with Provider’s delivery of such reports to the Company, Provider shall transmit electronically all of the data set forth on such reports in Excel format to Investor.

(b) Provider will deliver the notices, information and reports described in paragraphs 1 , 4 , 5 and 8 of Part 3 of Exhibit A as and when contemplated thereunder.

 

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Section 2.9 Access to Data and Meters .

Throughout the Term, and thereafter to the extent relevant to calculations necessary for periods prior to the end of the Term and subject to any confidentiality obligation owed to any third party and to any restrictions on disclosure of information that may be subject to intellectual property rights restricting disclosure, the Company will allow Provider:

(a) access to all data relating to the electricity production of any Covered Project and the weather conditions at each site where a Covered Project is located; and

(b) access to all data from all meters.

Provider will be entitled to use the foregoing data for its internal purposes and make such data available to third parties for analysis.

Section 2.10 Manufacturer Warranty . To the extent that manufacturer warranties cover replacement and repair of covered equipment during the Term, Provider, on behalf of the Company, shall use commercially reasonable efforts to submit, process and pursue, at the Company’s sole cost and expense, warranty coverage; provided , that the Company shall have no obligation to pay costs of Provider in connection with pursuit of warranty coverage, the costs of which are covered under the warranty provided in Section 3.4 of the EPC Agreement or are required to be indemnified by Vivint Solar Developer, LLC under the EPC Agreement, solely if Provider is then an Affiliate of Vivint Solar Developer, LLC. The Company will provide such full and complete cooperation as Provider may reasonably require in connection with the submission, processing and pursuit of warranty coverage.

Section 2.11 Sales, Use and Other Similar Taxes .

(a) The consideration payable pursuant to Sections 2.1(b) , 2.1(c) , 2.1(d) and 2.2 shall, except as otherwise provided in this Section 2.11 , exclude any and all Taxes imposed on the sale of the services described in Sections 2.1(b) , 2.1(c) , 2.1(d) and 2.2 , and any and all Taxes otherwise imposed on, sustained or incurred with respect to, or applicable to, such services; provided , that the Company shall bear any and all sales, use and other similar taxes imposed on the sale of such services. Provider shall properly and timely collect from the Company and remit any such sales, use and other similar taxes if required to do so by Applicable Laws.

(b) Provider shall cooperate with the Company and take any reasonably requested action in order to minimize any sales, use or other similar taxes imposed on the sale of the services described in Sections 2.1(b) , 2.1(c) , 2.1(d) and 2.2 , including providing sales and use tax exemption certificates or other documentation necessary to support Tax exemptions. Provider agrees to provide the Company such information and data as reasonably requested from time to time, and to fully cooperate with the Company, in connection with (i) the reporting of any sales, use or other similar taxes payable pursuant to this Agreement, (ii) any audit relating to any such sales, use or other similar taxes, or (iii) any assessment, refund, claim or proceeding relating to any such sales, use or other similar taxes.

 

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Section 2.12 Assignment of Renewable Energy Credits .

(a) Assignment of Renewable Energy Credits . The Company hereby grants, conveys, transfers, assigns, and delivers unto Provider (or its designee), without recourse to the Company, all of the Company’s rights, title and interest in and to all RECs solely so that the Provider may perform the REC Services on behalf of the Company in accordance with Prudent Industry Standards. Until any sale of RECs to a third party, Provider shall keep all RECs free and clear of all Liens (except for Permitted Liens). After any such sale and until its delivery to the Company of the purchase price for such REC Provider shall keep its right to receive such purchase price and such amounts received free of all Liens. Subject to the provisions of Section 2.12(d) of this Agreement, the Company hereby delegates, without recourse by Provider to the Company, any and all duties, obligations, responsibilities, claims, demands and other commitments in connection with the RECs, as applicable, unto Provider.

(b) Acceptance of Assignment of Renewable Energy Credits . Provider hereby accepts and assumes the RECs and accepts the delegation under Section 2.12(a) of this Agreement from the date hereof.

(c) Transfer of Renewable Energy Credit Proceeds . Provider hereby covenants that it will transfer any and all proceeds generated by the sale of any RECs to the Company in accordance with the stated REC Services.

(d) Reversion of Renewable Energy Credits upon Termination . Upon the expiration of this Agreement in accordance with Section 3.1 or a termination of this Agreement in accordance with Sections 3.2 or any other provision herein, any RECs that remain with the Provider that have not been sold shall automatically be transferred back to the Company and all right, title and interest in such RECs shall automatically revert back to the Company without any further action of the Parties required, and all rights to receive payment for any RECs that have been sold but for which Provider has not received payment shall be immediately assigned to the Company, without any further action required by the Company. Prior to any such expiration or promptly upon any such termination, Provider shall, on behalf of Company and at Provider’s sole cost, make such applications to the pertinent Governmental Authorities or other third parties as may be required to establish and shall establish one or more accounts within the attribute tracking systems or generation information systems that are recognized by Governmental Authorities for the purpose of tracking and trading RECs. Provider shall deliver to the Company all account information, application materials, statements of qualification and other documentation as may be required for the Company to create, receive, track and transfer RECs after such an expiration or termination. The Provider’s obligations under this Section 2.12(d) shall survive the expiration or termination of this Agreement.

 

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(e) Cooperation and Assistance . The Company agrees to cooperate with and assist Provider in obtaining and completing any documentation required to perform the REC Services.

ARTICLE III

TERM AND TERMINATION

Section 3.1 Term . The initial term of this Agreement, including, without limitation, the period during which System Services are to be provided for the Covered Project, shall commence on the Effective Date and shall thereafter continue for a period of twenty-five (25) years (the “ Initial Term ”), unless and until earlier terminated pursuant to the provisions of this Agreement. After the Initial Term, this Agreement shall automatically renew for successive one-year terms (each, a “ Renewal Term ”), unless a written notice of non-renewal is given by either Party to the other Party at least one hundred eighty (180) calendar days prior to the expiration of the Initial Term or then applicable Renewal Term. In the event that either Party delivers a notice of non-renewal pursuant to the immediately preceding sentence, or in the event that this Agreement is otherwise terminated in accordance with its terms, Provider will, for a period of one hundred eighty (180) calendar days following the delivery or receipt of such notice, as applicable, use commercially reasonable efforts to assist a replacement provider selected by the Company in assuming the duties, responsibilities and obligations of Provider hereunder. The Initial Term and all subsequent Renewal Terms, if any, are referred to collectively as the “ Term .”

Section 3.2 Termination .

(a) Termination by the Company . The Company may terminate this Agreement immediately upon the occurrence of any of the following:

(i) Provider becomes Insolvent;

(ii) any failure of Provider to pay any amount owed to the Company under this Agreement (and not contested under Section 9.12 ) within ten (10) Business Days after the due date for such payment; provided that the Company has first provided at least ten (10) calendar days’ prior written notice to Provider of its intention to terminate for such failure pursuant to Section 3.2 below and Provider does not pay such due amount within such ten (10) calendar day period;

(iii) any failure by Provider to perform any of its material obligations under this Agreement, which failure is not remedied within thirty (30) calendar days after written notice of such failure from the Company to Provider; provided that if (x) such failure can be remedied, (y) such failure cannot

 

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Maintenance Services Agreement


reasonably be remedied within such thirty (30) calendar day period, and (z) Provider commences cure of such failure within such thirty (30) calendar day period and thereafter diligently seeks to remedy the failure, then the Company will not be entitled to terminate this Agreement until such time as Provider ceases reasonable efforts to cure such failure unless such failure continues for a period of a ninety (90) calendar days from the original written notice from the Company; or

(iv) a Force Majeure Event occurs that prevents Provider from providing a material part of the System Services for a continuous period of at least ninety (90) calendar days; and the Company reasonably concludes such prevention is not reasonably likely to be remedied within a further period of ninety (90) calendar days.

(b) Termination by Provider . Provider may terminate this Agreement in the event of any of the following:

(i) the Company becomes Insolvent;

(ii) any failure of the Company to pay any amount owed to Provider under this Agreement (and not contested under Section 9.12 ) within ten (10) Business Days after the due date for such payment; provided that Provider has first provided at least ten (10) calendar days’ prior written notice to the Company and Investor of its intention to terminate for such failure pursuant to Section 3.2(c) below and the Company does not pay such due amount within such ten (10) calendar day period; or

(iii) any failure by the Company to perform any of its material obligations under this Agreement, which failure, if not a payment breach, is not remedied within thirty (30) calendar days of written notice of such failure from Provider to the Company; provided that if (A) such failure can be remedied, (B) such failure cannot reasonably be remedied within such thirty (30) calendar day period, and (C) the Company commences cure of such failure within such thirty (30) calendar day period and thereafter diligently seeks to remedy such failure, then Provider will not be entitled to terminate this Agreement until such time as the Company ceases reasonable efforts to cure such failure unless such failure continues for a period of ninety (90) calendar days from the original written notice from Provider.

(c) Notice . A notice of termination given pursuant to the foregoing provisions of this Section 3.2 (the “ Termination Notice ”) must specify in reasonable detail the circumstances giving rise to the Termination Notice. Except to the extent otherwise provided herein, this Agreement will terminate on the date specified in the Termination Notice, which date will be no earlier than the date upon which the applicable Party is entitled to effect such termination as provided above.

 

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Maintenance Services Agreement


(d) Preservation of Rights . Termination of this Agreement will not affect any rights or obligations as between the Parties that may have accrued prior to such termination or that expressly or by implication are intended to survive termination, whether resulting from the event giving rise to termination or otherwise.

ARTICLE IV

INDEMNIFICATION

Section 4.1 Indemnification of Provider by the Company . The Company will indemnify, defend and hold harmless Provider, its officers, directors, employees, members, partners, Affiliates and agents (each, a “ Provider Indemnitee ”) from and against any and all Indemnifiable Losses asserted against or suffered by any Provider Indemnitee in any way relating to, resulting from or arising out of or in connection with any Third Party Claims against a Provider Indemnitee, in each case, to the extent arising out of or in connection with (i) the gross negligence, fraud or willful misconduct of the Company, its Affiliates or its Subcontractors (other than Provider), (ii) any breach by the Company of any of the representations, warranties or covenants of the Company under this Agreement or (iii) a default under the Customer Agreement as a result of a breach by the Company of its obligations hereunder; provided that in each case, the Company will have no obligation to indemnify Provider with respect to any Indemnifiable Losses resulting from (a) the gross negligence, fraud or willful misconduct of Provider, its Affiliates or its Subcontractors (other than the Company), (b) the breach by Provider of any of its covenants or warranties under this Agreement, or (c) so long as the Managing Member is an Affiliate of Provider, the breach by the Managing Member of any of its covenants or warranties under the LLC Agreement.

Section 4.2 Indemnification of the Company by Provider . Provider will indemnify, defend and hold harmless the Company, its officers, employees, members, partners, Affiliates and agents (each, a “ Company Indemnitee ”) from and against any and all Indemnifiable Losses asserted against or suffered by any Company Indemnitee in any way relating to, resulting from or arising out of or in connection with any Third Party Claims against a Company Indemnitee, in each case, to the extent arising out of or in connection with (i) the gross negligence, fraud or willful misconduct of Provider, its Affiliates or its Subcontractors, (ii) any breach by Provider of any of the representations, warranties or covenants of Provider under this Agreement or (iii) a default under the Customer Agreement as a result of a breach by Provider of its obligations hereunder; provided that in each case, Provider will have no obligation to indemnify the Company either with respect to any Indemnifiable Losses resulting from the gross negligence, fraud or willful misconduct of the Company, its Affiliates or Subcontractors (other than Provider) or the breach by the Company of any of its covenants or warranties under this Agreement.

 

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Maintenance Services Agreement


Section 4.3 Indemnification Procedures . Each of the Company’s obligations in Section 4.1 and Provider’s obligations in Section 4.2 above (each of Company and Provider, as applicable, the “ Indemnifying Party ”) are contingent upon the Provider Indemnitee or the Company Indemnitee, as applicable (each, the “ Indemnitee ”), promptly notifying the Indemnifying Party in writing of the Third Party Claim and, except with respect to Taxes, promptly tendering the control of the defense and settlement of any such Third Party Claim to the Indemnifying Party at the Indemnifying Party’s expense and with the Indemnifying Party’s choice of counsel. In connection with the foregoing, the indemnification obligation of Indemnifying Party to the Indemnitee shall be reduced if and to the extent the failure of an Indemnitee to provide such notice and tender of control actually prejudices the outcome of any such claim; provided , however , that the foregoing notice requirement shall not apply if Provider or one of its Affiliates is the Managing Member at such time. The Indemnitee shall also cooperate with the Indemnifying Party, at the Indemnifying Party’s expense, in defending or settling such Third Party Claim and the Indemnitee may join in defense with counsel of its choice at its own expense. An Indemnifying Party may not, without the prior written consent (such consent not to be unreasonably withheld) of an Indemnitee, settle, compromise or consent to the entry of any judgment regarding a Third Party Claim the defense of which has been assumed by the Indemnifying Party unless such settlement, compromise or consent (i) does not contain any admission or statement suggesting any wrongdoing or liability on behalf of the Indemnitee; and (ii) does not contain any equitable order, judgment or term that in any manner affects, restrains or interferes with the business of the Indemnitee or any of the Indemnitee’s Affiliates. An Indemnitee may not settle, compromise or consent to the entry of any judgment regarding any Third Party Claim for which indemnification is sought and the defense of which has not been assumed by the Indemnifying Party, without the prior written consent of the Indemnifying Party, such consent not to be unreasonably withheld or delayed. Each Indemnifying Party’s obligations under Section 4.1 or Section 4.2 , as applicable, shall survive the expiration or termination of this Agreement.

ARTICLE V

FORCE MAJEURE

Section 5.1 If either Party (subject to Section 3.2(a)(iii) in the case of Provider) is rendered wholly or in part unable to perform its obligations under this Agreement because of a Force Majeure Event, then such Party will be excused from whatever performance is affected by the Force Majeure Event; provided that:

(a) such Party will, as soon as is reasonably possible but in any event no later than ten (10) Business Days (i) upon the occurrence of the Force Majeure Event, give the other Party written notice describing the particulars of the occurrence, and (ii) after termination of the Force Majeure Event, give the other Party written notice summarizing the effects of the Force Majeure Event and the actions taken in connection therewith;

 

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Maintenance Services Agreement


(b) the suspension of performance will be of no greater scope and of no longer duration than is required by the Force Majeure Event;

(c) no obligation of such Party that arose before the occurrence causing the suspension of performance and that could and should have been fully performed before such occurrence through the exercise of commercially reasonable efforts or pursuant to the terms of this Agreement will be excused as a result of such occurrence; and

(d) no Force Majeure Event shall excuse any Party from its payment obligations under this Agreement.

ARTICLE VI

LIMITATIONS ON LIABILITY

Section 6.1 Aggregate Limit of Liability .

(a) In no event will any Party be liable under this Agreement to another Party for any lost profits (other than revenues from Customer Agreements, Government Incentives or sales of RECs) of, or any consequential, special, incidental, exemplary, statutory or punitive damages incurred by, the other Party to this Agreement; provided that this provision will in no way limit any such liability of a Party to another Party under any other agreement between the Parties; provided , further , that a loss, disallowance or recapture of, or inability to claim, Tax Credits or accelerated depreciation or cost recovery deductions shall not be treated as consequential, special, incidental, exemplary, statutory or punitive damages for purposes of this Agreement.

(b) In no event will one Party be liable under this Agreement to the other Party for an aggregate amount in any given year in excess of the Maximum Liability for such year unless and to the extent such liability is (i) the result of (A) fraud, gross negligence or willful misconduct of a Party, (B) the failure of a Party to pay any amount due under this Agreement or (C) a claim for indemnity asserted by a Party on account of a Third Party Claim against such Party, or (ii) with respect to Taxes.

ARTICLE VII

REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES

Section 7.1 Representations and Warranties of the Company .

(a) The Company is a limited liability company duly organized and existing in good standing under the laws of the State of Delaware.

(b) The Company possesses all requisite power and authority to enter into and perform this Agreement and to carry out the transactions contemplated herein.

 

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Maintenance Services Agreement


(c) The Company’s execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement have been duly authorized and this Agreement has been duly executed and delivered and constitutes the Company’s legal, valid and binding obligation, enforceable against the Company in accordance with its terms, except as enforceability may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency and other legal principles pertaining to creditors’ rights.

(d) Except as otherwise contemplated herein, no material consent or approvals are required in connection with the execution, delivery and performance by the Company of this Agreement.

(e) The execution, delivery and performance by the Company of this Agreement will not (i) violate any Applicable Law applicable to the Company, (ii) result in any breach of, or constitute any default under, any material contractual obligation of the Company or (iii) result in, or require, the imposition of any Lien on any of the properties or revenues of the Company.

Section 7.2 Representations and Warranties of Provider .

(a) Provider is a limited liability company duly organized and existing in good standing under the laws of the State of Delaware.

(b) Provider possesses all requisite power and authority to enter into and perform this Agreement and to carry out the transactions contemplated herein.

(c) Provider’s execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement have been duly authorized and this Agreement has been duly executed and delivered and constitutes Provider’s legal, valid and binding obligation, enforceable against Provider in accordance with its terms, except as enforceability may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency and other legal principles pertaining to creditors’ rights.

(d) Except as otherwise contemplated herein, no material consent or approvals are required in connection with the execution, delivery and performance by Provider of this Agreement.

(e) The execution, delivery and performance by Provider of this Agreement will not (i) violate any Applicable Law applicable to Provider, (ii) result in any breach of, or constitute any default under, any material contractual obligation of Provider or (iii) result in, or require, the imposition of any Lien on any of the properties or revenues of Provider.

 

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Maintenance Services Agreement


ARTICLE VIII

INSURANCE

Section 8.1 Provider will procure and maintain or cause to be procured and maintained during the Term, at its sole cost and expense, insurance substantially in the types and amounts listed in Exhibit B covering the activities of its employees and representatives in connection with this Agreement; provided that, if the same is not available at commercially reasonable rates and commercially reasonable terms and Provider obtains the prior written consent of Investor, not to be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed, Provider may procure alternate types and amounts of insurance.

ARTICLE IX

MISCELLANEOUS

Section 9.1 Independent Contractors . The Parties acknowledge that Provider will perform its obligations under this Agreement and act at all times as an independent contractor, and nothing in this Agreement will be interpreted or applied so as to make the relationship of any of the Parties that of partners, joint venturers or anything other than independent contractors, and the Parties expressly disclaim any intention to create a partnership, joint venture, association or other such relationship. Neither Party is granted any right on behalf of the other Party to assume or create any obligation or responsibility binding such other Party. None of Provider’s employees, Subcontractors or any such Subcontractor’s employees will be or will be considered to be employees of the Company. Provider will be fully responsible for the payment of all wages, salaries, benefits and other compensation to its employees and all amounts due and owing to Subcontractors.

Section 9.2 Notices . Any notice required or authorized to be given hereunder or any other communication provided for under the terms of this Agreement will be in writing and will be delivered personally, by reputable next Business Day express courier services or by electronic mail or facsimile transmission addressed to the relevant Party at the address stated below or at any other address notified by that Party as its address for service. Any notice so given personally shall be deemed to have been served on delivery, any notice so given by express courier service shall be deemed to have been served the next Business Day after the same shall have been delivered to the relevant courier, and any notice so given by electronic mail or facsimile transmission shall be deemed to have been served on transmission and receipt of confirmation of successful transmission during normal business hours (or if successful transmission occurs after normal business hours, then on the next succeeding Business Day). The Parties’ addresses for notice and service are:

 

To Provider:    Vivint Solar Provider, LLC
   c/o Vivint Solar, Inc.
   4931 N. 300 West
   Provo, UT 84604
   Attn: Thomas Plagemann
   Facsimile: (801) 229-7727
   Email: thomas.plagemann@vivintsolar.com

 

19

Maintenance Services Agreement


With a copy to:    Vivint Solar, Inc.
   4931 N. 300 West
   Provo, UT 84604
   Attn: Dan Black
   Facsimile: (801) 765-5746
   Email: dblack@vivintsolar.com
To the Company:    Vivint Solar Rebecca Project Company, LLC
   c/o Vivint Solar, Inc.
   4931 N. 300 West
   Provo, UT 84604
   Attn: Thomas Plagemann
   Facsimile: (801) 229-7727
   Email: thomas.plagemann@vivintsolar.com
With copies to:    Vivint Solar, Inc.
   4931 N. 300 West
   Provo, UT 84604
   Attn: Dan Black
   Facsimile: (801) 765-5746
   Email: dblack@vivintsolar.com
   Blackstone Holdings I L.P.
   c/o The Blackstone Group L.P.
   345 Park Avenue
   New York, NY 10154
   Attn: John Finley
   Fax: 212-583-5749
   John.Finley@Blackstone.com
   Chaim Miller
   Chaim.Miller@Blackstone.com
   Joe Rocco
   Joe.Rocco@Blackstone.com
   Treasury-Operations@Blackstone.com

 

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Maintenance Services Agreement


Section 9.3 Governing Law . This Agreement will be governed by and construed in accordance with the law of the State of New York applicable to contracts made and to be performed in the State of New York. THE PARTIES HEREBY IRREVOCABLY SUBMIT TO THE NONEXCLUSIVE JURISDICTION OF ANY STATE OR FEDERAL COURT IN NEW YORK WITH RESPECT TO ANY ACTION OR PROCEEDING ARISING OUT OF OR RELATING TO THIS AGREEMENT. EACH PARTY HERETO IRREVOCABLY AND UNCONDITIONALLY WAIVES TRIAL BY JURY IN ANY ACTION, SUIT OR PROCEEDING RELATING TO A DISPUTE AND FOR ANY COUNTERCLAIM WITH RESPECT THERETO.

Section 9.4 Amendment, Modification and Waiver . This Agreement may not be amended or modified except by an instrument in writing signed by the Party against which enforcement of such amendment or modification is sought. Any failure of a Party to comply with any obligation, covenant, agreement or condition contained herein may be waived only if set forth in an instrument in writing signed by the other Party, but such waiver or failure to insist upon strict compliance with such obligation, covenant, agreement or condition shall not operate as a waiver of, or estoppel with respect to, any other failure.

Section 9.5 Rights and Remedies . Each Party’s rights and remedies under this Agreement are intended to be distinct, separate and cumulative and no such right or remedy therein or herein mentioned, whether exercised by such Party or not, is intended to be an exclusion or a waiver of any of the others.

Section 9.6 Entire Agreement . This Agreement reflects the Parties’ entire agreement with respect to the matters covered by the Agreement and supersedes any prior agreements, commitments, drafts, communication, discussions and understandings, oral or written, with respect thereto.

Section 9.7 Further Assurances . The Parties agree to do such further acts and things and execute and deliver such additional agreements and instruments as the other may reasonably require to consummate, evidence or confirm the agreements contained herein in the matters contemplated hereby.

Section 9.8 Severability . Whenever possible, each provision of this Agreement will be interpreted in such manner as to be effective and valid under all Applicable Laws and regulations. If, however, any provision of this Agreement is prohibited by or invalid under any such law or regulation in any jurisdiction, it will as to such jurisdiction be deemed modified to conform to the minimum requirements of such law or regulation, or, if for any reason it is not deemed so modified, it will be ineffective and invalid only to the extent of such prohibition or invalidity without affecting the remaining provisions of this Agreement, or the validity or effectiveness of such provision in any other jurisdiction.

 

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Maintenance Services Agreement


Section 9.9 Counterparts . This Agreement may be executed in any number of counterparts, each of which shall be deemed an original, but all of which together shall constitute one and the same instrument. Delivery of an executed counterpart of a signature page of this Agreement by facsimile or other electronic transmission shall be effective as delivery of a manually executed counterpart of this Agreement.

Section 9.10 Assignment . Neither Party may assign its rights or obligations hereunder without the prior written consent of the other Party, which consent will not be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed. Notwithstanding the foregoing, without the need for consent from the other Party, (a) either Party may upon written notice transfer or assign this Agreement to any person or entity succeeding to all or substantially all of the assets of such Party or to a successor entity in a merger or acquisition transaction, and (b) either Party may collaterally assign this Agreement to any of its lenders as security; provided , however , that any such assignee shall agree to be bound by the terms and conditions hereof. No assignment of such rights or obligations may be made by either Party with respect to less than all of the Covered Projects.

Section 9.11 Company Member Authorization . Notwithstanding anything in this Agreement to the contrary, Provider and the Company hereby agree and acknowledge that, with respect to any direction, consent or approval described in this Agreement that the Company may provide that is governed by Section 8.3 of the LLC Agreement, Provider shall not take any such direction of the Company or act under this Agreement unless the Company represents to Provider in writing that the required member consents under such Section 8.3 of the LLC Agreement have been obtained. For such purpose, Provider acknowledges and agrees that “Class A Members” (as defined in the LLC Agreement) are intended third-party beneficiaries of this Agreement. For any consents required from, or notices to, Investor under this Agreement, Provider acknowledges and agrees that Investor is an intended third-party beneficiary of this Agreement.

Section 9.12 Payment Dispute . In the event that any Party disputes any amount payable hereunder, such amount shall be placed into a segregated escrow account as security for amounts in dispute until such time as the dispute is fully and finally resolved. Interest on such escrowed amount shall be paid to the prevailing Party in the dispute. Each Party agrees to cooperate in good faith in establishing an escrow account with an independent escrow agent for the purposes of this provision.

Section 9.13 Performance During Dispute . Provider shall continue to perform its obligations under this Agreement during the pendency of any dispute.

[Signature Pages Follow]

 

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Maintenance Services Agreement


IN WITNESS WHEREOF, Provider and the Company have each duly executed this Agreement as of the Effective Date.

 

COMPANY :

VIVINT SOLAR REBECCA PROJECT COMPANY, LLC,

a Delaware limited liability company

By:  

/s/ Paul Dickson

Name:   Paul Dickson
Title:   Vice President of Operations
PROVIDER :

VIVINT SOLAR PROVIDER, LLC,

a Delaware limited liability company

By:  

/s/ Paul Dickson

Name:   Paul Dickson
Title:   Vice President of Operations

Maintenance Services Agreement


EXHIBIT A

Part 1: SCOPE OF ACCOUNTING SERVICES

 

1. Books and Records

 

    Provider shall maintain complete and accurate financial books of accounts, financial records and supporting documents in accordance with Section 7.2(a) of the LLC Agreement and make such books and records available for inspection in accordance with Section 7.2(c) of the LLC Agreement.

 

    Provider shall prepare, or cause to be prepared by an “Independent Accounting Firm” (as defined in the LLC Agreement), the Company’s financial statements required to be delivered pursuant to Section 7.4 of the LLC Agreement.

 

2. Tax Accounting

 

    Except for Tax Returns described in paragraph 9 of Part 3 of this Exhibit A , Provider shall prepare, or cause to be prepared, all Tax Returns of the Company in accordance with Sections 7.5 and 7.6 of the LLC Agreement.

Part 2: SCOPE OF ADMINISTRATIVE SERVICES

 

1. Company Bank Accounts

 

    Provider shall maintain, in the name and for the exclusive benefit of the Company, accounts at one or more banks or other financial institutions in accordance with Section 7.3 of the LLC Agreement.

 

    Provider shall, in the name and for the exclusive benefit of the Company, make any investments with funds not required for the near-term working capital needs of the Company in accordance with Section 7.3 of the LLC Agreement.

 

2. Other Services

 

    Provider shall represent the Company in business matters with third parties in consultation with the Managing Member and present to the Company for execution such additional documents reasonably deemed necessary or desirable by Provider to effectuate the transactions and agreements authorized by the Company.

 

A-1


    Provider shall provide such readily available information to the Company as it may reasonably request from time to time.

 

    Provider shall perform on behalf of the Company all reporting and other routine administrative responsibilities reasonably believed by the Company to be required to appropriately maintain the limited liability company documents of the Company.

Part 3: SCOPE OF SYSTEM SERVICES

Provider shall provide all services required for the operation, maintenance and performance of the obligations of the Company as required by the Customer Agreements or as otherwise determined by Provider in its discretion, including but not limited to:

 

1. Operation and Maintenance :

 

    Provider will (i) keep all Covered Projects in good repair, good operating condition, appearance and working order in compliance with the manufacturer’s recommendations, the Customer Agreements, all manufacturer’s warranties and the Company’s standard practices (but in no event less than Prudent Industry Standards), (ii) properly service all components of all Covered Projects following the manufacturer’s written operating and servicing procedures and in accordance with the Customer Agreements, and (iii) replace any Part of a Covered Project as provided in Part 3, paragraph 2 of this Exhibit A and make modifications and alterations to a Covered Project as provided in Part 3 , paragraph 3 of this Exhibit A .

 

    Upon request by the Company, Provider shall promptly furnish or cause to be furnished to the Company such information as may be required to enable the Company to file any reports required to be filed by the Company with any Governmental Authority because of the Company’s ownership of any Covered Project.

 

2. Replacement of Parts :

 

   

In accordance with the Customer Agreements, Provider will promptly replace or cause to be replaced all Parts that may from time to time be incorporated or installed in or attached to a Covered Project and that may from time to time become worn out, lost, stolen, destroyed, seized, confiscated, damaged

 

A-2


 

beyond repair or permanently rendered unfit for use under the Customer Agreements for any reason whatsoever, except as otherwise provided in Part 3 , paragraph 3 of this Exhibit A ; provided that the Company shall bear sole responsibility for the cost and expense of all replacement panels, inverters and racking not covered by a manufacturer’s warranty, so long as the unavailability of a manufacturer’s warranty is not due to the failure of the Provider to comply with any such manufacturer’s warranty.

 

    Provider may, in accordance with the Customer Agreements, remove in the ordinary course of maintenance, service, repair, overhaul or testing, any Parts, whether or not worn out, lost, stolen, destroyed, seized, confiscated, damaged beyond repair or permanently rendered unfit for use; provided that Provider, except as otherwise provided in Part 3 , paragraph 3 of this Exhibit A , will replace such Parts as promptly as practicable. All replacement Parts will be free and clear of all Liens (except in the case of replacement property temporarily installed on an emergency basis and solely for such time as necessary to permanently install the definitive property) and will be in as good operating condition as, and will have a value and utility at least equal to, the Parts replaced assuming such replaced Parts were in the condition and repair required to be maintained by the terms hereof; provided that the Company shall bear sole responsibility for the cost and expense of all replacement panels, inverters and racking not covered by a manufacturer’s warranty, so long as the unavailability of a manufacturer’s warranty is not due to the failure of the Provider to comply with any such manufacturer’s warranty.

 

3. Alterations, Modifications and Additions :

 

    Provider will make such alterations and modifications in and additions to Covered Projects as may be required from time to time to comply with Applicable Law, Prudent Industry Standards and the terms of the applicable Customer Agreements; provided , however , that Provider may, in good faith, contest the validity or application of any such Applicable Law in any reasonable manner, but diligently and in good faith, and only if there is no material risk of the loss or forfeiture of a Covered Project or any interest therein or breach of the related Customer Agreement; and provided further , that Provider’s failure to make (or cause to be made) any such alterations, modifications or additions will not constitute noncompliance with the requirements of this paragraph 3 or a breach of Provider’s undertaking hereunder for so long a period as may be necessary to remedy such failure, if such failure can be remedied, so long as during such period Provider is using due diligence and best efforts to remedy such failure.

 

A-3


4. Customary Information : Provider will furnish or cause to be furnished to the Company:

 

    promptly upon its receipt of notice thereof, or an officer of Provider becoming aware of the existence thereof, a notice stating that a breach of, or a default under, any contractual obligation of the Company or another party that could reasonably be expected to adversely affect in a material manner the Company or all of the Covered Projects taken as a whole and specifying the nature and period of existence thereof and what action Provider has taken or is taking or proposes to take with respect thereto; and

 

    from time to time such other information regarding the Covered Projects as the Company may reasonably request.

 

5. Reports of Liability :

 

    Provider shall give prompt written notice to the Company upon its receipt of notice of, or an officer of Provider becoming aware of, the occurrence of any accident that could reasonably be expected to adversely affect in a material manner the Company or all of the Projects taken as a whole (whenever asserted) during the Term, and on request shall furnish to the Company information as to the time, place and nature thereof, the names and addresses of the parties involved, any Persons injured, witnesses and owners of any property damaged, and such other information as may be known to it, and shall promptly upon request furnish the Company with copies of all material correspondence, papers, notices and documents whatsoever sent or received by Provider to or from third parties in connection therewith.

 

6. Billing, Collecting and Enforcement of Customer Agreements :

 

    Provider will, at its sole cost and expense, administer or cause to be administered all Customer Agreements. Provider’s obligations under this paragraph 6 shall include, without limitation, delivering periodic bills to all Host Customers, collecting from all Host Customers all monies due under the Customer Agreements, and managing all communications with or among Host Customers. Provider will assist the Company in the enforcement of all Customer Agreements. Provider will, at the Company’s direction and expense, diligently exercise any remedies that may become available under the Customer Agreements in respect of any defaults by Host Customers thereunder; provided that, in the event that the Company elects, in the exercise of any such remedies, to remove a PV System from the Host Customer’s real property, (a) the cost of such removal shall be borne by Provider, and (b) Provider will use commercially reasonable efforts to redeploy such PV System following any such removal (it being agreed that, in connection with any such redeployment, Provider shall not discriminate against such PV System as compared to similar equipment that is not subject to this Agreement and will not unreasonably favor new equipment over the redeployment of the PV Systems hereunder).

 

A-4


7. Event of Loss with Respect to a Covered Project :

 

    If any Covered Project is damaged or destroyed by fire, theft or other casualty, Provider will, to the extent insurance proceeds under insurance coverage obtained by the Company or the Provider are available therefor, repair, restore, replace or rebuild such Covered Project to substantially the same condition as existed immediately prior to the damage or destruction and substantially in accordance with the Customer Agreement related to such Covered Project.

 

    If a Covered Project is required to be replaced as described above, then Provider will cause the supplier of the replacement equipment to deliver to the Company a bill of sale for such equipment free and clear of all Liens, and such replacement equipment will become a PV System subject to this Agreement.

 

8. Administration of Government Incentives and RECs :

 

    With respect to Government Incentives, Provider shall use commercially reasonable efforts to timely: (a) complete and submit, on behalf of the Company and in the Company’s name, all applications and other filings required to be submitted in connection with the procurement of all Government Incentives that are available in respect of each Covered Project; (b) deliver to the Company for the Company’s signature such certifications, agreements and other documents required to be delivered or submitted under Applicable Laws in connection with such Government Incentives; (c) take such other action as may be reasonably necessary to effectuate the procurement and receipt by the Company of such Government Incentives in accordance with Applicable Laws; and (d) promptly deposit, direct or otherwise cause the proceeds of any such Government Incentives to be deposited into deposit accounts held by the Company (in no event later than five (5) Business Days after Provider’s receipt thereof).

 

    In the event RECs are available in respect of any Covered Project, Provider, on behalf and in the name of the Company, shall (collectively, the obligations set forth below, the “ REC Services ”):

 

    complete and submit all applications and other filings required to be submitted as may be reasonably necessary to effectuate the registration of each Covered Project and procurement, sale and transfer of the RECs;

 

    use commercially reasonable efforts to sell the RECs generated by the Covered Projects on behalf of the Company to third parties;

 

    transfer any proceeds realized from the sale of any RECs to the Company and deposit such proceeds into deposit accounts held by the Company within five (5) Business Days after receipt thereof by Provider;

 

A-5


    on a quarterly basis within thirty (30) calendar days after the end of each calendar quarter, provide Company with a report, in the form of Exhibit F , of all RECs generated and sold during such immediately preceding calendar quarter (and simultaneously transmit to Investor electronically all of the data set forth on such reports in Excel format); and

 

    take such other action as may be reasonably necessary to effectuate the foregoing in accordance with Applicable Laws.

 

9. Taxes :

 

    With respect to all sales, use and similar Taxes in connection with the Covered Project, Provider shall: (a) invoice each Host Customer (or other applicable Person) for all such Taxes in accordance with Applicable Laws, timely remit to the applicable Governmental Authority all such Taxes in accordance with Applicable Laws, and promptly post to a servicing system maintained by Provider all such Tax amounts collected and remitted, (b) prepare and timely file all Tax Returns required to be prepared and filed in connection with such Taxes and promptly deliver copies of all such Tax Returns to the Company, and (c) provide ongoing compliance services in connection with such Taxes, including by fully cooperating in connection with all audits and other proceedings regarding such Taxes.

 

    With respect to all property and similar Taxes in connection with the Covered Project, Provider shall: (a) reasonably allocate all such Taxes to each applicable Host Customer (or other applicable Person), invoice each such Host Customer (or other applicable Person) for all such allocable Taxes, remit to the applicable Governmental Authority all such Taxes in accordance with Applicable Laws, and promptly post to a servicing system maintained by Provider all such Tax amounts collected and remitted, (b) prepare and timely file all Tax Returns required to be prepared and filed in connection with such Taxes and promptly deliver copies of all such Tax Returns to the Company, (c) review all valuations in connection with such Taxes, promptly provide such valuations to the Company, and timely and properly protest any such valuations deemed unreasonable by the Company, and (d) provide ongoing compliance services in connection with such Taxes, including by fully cooperating in connection with all audits and other proceedings regarding such Taxes.

 

    Provider shall promptly (and in any event within five (5) days after the relevant event) notify the Company in writing of any event that could reasonably be expected to, or does, result in any recapture or disallowance of, or inability to claim, any Tax Credits in respect of any Covered Project.

 

A-6


EXHIBIT B

INSURANCE

Provider shall maintain the following insurance coverage and be responsible for its Subcontractors maintaining sufficient limits of appropriate insurance coverage. Provider, at its sole cost, before commencement of the Accounting Services, Administrative Services and System Services to be performed under this Agreement, shall procure and maintain, throughout the Term, the following coverages with insurers rated by A.M. Best as A-IX or higher:

 

  1.1 WORKERS’ COMPENSATION AND EMPLOYERS’ LIABILITY

 

  1.1.1 Workers’ compensation and basic employers’ liability insurance for all employees in accordance with Applicable Law.

 

  1.1.2 Employers’ liability insurance shall not be less than $1,000,000 for injury or death occurring as a result of each accident.

 

  1.2 COMMERCIAL GENERAL LIABILITY

 

  1.2.1 Provider shall obtain comprehensive or commercial general liability insurance written on an occurrence basis with a combined single limit of at least $1,000,000 per occurrence and $2,000,000 in the aggregate, including premises and operations liability, owners’ and contractors’ protective, products and completed operations liability, blanket contractual liability, personal injury liability, bodily injury and “broad form” property damage coverage, blanket contractual liability, completed operations, explosion and collapse hazard coverage. If coverage includes an aggregate limit, that limit shall be at least $2,000,000.

 

  1.3 BUSINESS AUTO

 

  1.3.1 Provider shall obtain comprehensive automobile liability insurance with bodily injury, death and property damage combined single limits of at least $1,000,000 per occurrence covering vehicles owned, hired or non-owned.

 

B-1


  1.4 COMMERCIAL LIABILITY OR EXCESS LIABILITY

 

  1.4.1 Provider shall obtain commercial liability or excess liability insurance in excess of the underlying Commercial General Liability and Business Automobile Liability insurance as described above, which is at least as broad as each of the underlying policies. The minimum limits shall be at least $2,000,000 per occurrence and $2,000,000 in the aggregate.

 

  1.5 PROPERTY INSURANCE

 

  1.5.1 Provider shall obtain property insurance insuring the Covered Projects on an all-risk, replacement cost basis in an amount equal to one hundred percent (100%) of the full replacement value basis, with a combined limit of $10,000,000 in the aggregate. Such coverage shall include equipment breakdown.

 

  1.4 ADDITIONAL INSURANCE PROVISIONS

 

  1.4.1 Before commencing performance of the Accounting Services, the Administrative Services and the System Services, Provider shall furnish the Company with certificates of insurance and endorsements of all required insurance for Provider.

 

  1.4.2 Provider’s Commercial General Liability, Business Automobile Liability and Commercial Liability or Excess Liability insurance policies shall name Company, its members, its Affiliates, and their respective officers, agents, representatives and employees as additional insureds for work performed under or incidental to this Agreement.

 

  1.4.3 The limits of insurance or applicable deductibles shall not limit the liability of Provider or relieve Provider of any liability or financial responsibility.

 

  1.4.4 Any deductible or self-insured retention shall be the responsibility of Provider.

 

  1.4.5 Such insurance as is afforded by any policies contemplated by this Agreement for the benefit of the Company shall be primary and non-contributory as respects any claims, losses or liability arising directly or indirectly from Provider’s operations.

 

B-2


  1.4.6 The terms of any policies contemplated by this Agreement shall state that coverage shall not be cancelled except after thirty (30) calendar days’ prior written notice, or ten (10) days’ prior written notice in the event of cancellation for nonpayment of premium, has been given to the Company.

 

  1.4.7. In the event and for so long as any property insurance (including the limits or deductibles thereof) hereby required by this Exhibit B to be maintained, other than insurance required by law to be maintained, shall not be available on commercially reasonable terms in the commercial insurance market, the Company shall not unreasonably withhold its agreement to waive such requirement to the extent such insurance is not so available or, to the extent applicable, may allow Provider to obtain the best available property insurance comparable to the requirements of this Exhibit B on commercially reasonable terms then available in the commercial insurance market.

 

B-3


EXHIBIT C

COVERED PROJECTS

 

Job

#

   Host
Customer
   kW
size
   System FMV
(price per
watt)
   Panel
Manufacturer
   Panel
Quantity
   Inverter
Manufacturer
   Inverter
Quantity
   Performance
Test Date
   Inspection
Date
   PTO
Receipt
Date
   Commercial
Operation Date
                                
                                
                                
                                
                                
                                
                                
                                
                                

 

C-1


EXHIBIT D

MONTHLY PERFORMANCE OF PORTFOLIO

 

Customer ID

  

Monthly Collection

  

A/R Aging

  

Remaining Months on

Term

        

TRANCHE REPORT

 

Projected Receipts for Month  
Actual Receipts for Month  
Projected Receipts for Following Month  
Projects in Default and Status  
Pending Collection Actions and Status  
Major Developments  
Proposed Extraordinary Actions  

 

D-1


EXHIBIT E

MONTHLY PROJECT OPERATIONS REPORT

Date: MM/DD/YYYY

For the Month Ending on [            ], 20[    ]

 

1. ITC RECAPTURE      

1.1.     Has there been a change in ownership of any Covered Project?

   Yes    No

If yes, explain:

     

1.2.     Has any Covered Project been taken out of operation?

   Yes    No

If yes, explain:

     
2. OPERATIONS      

2.1.     Has there been a material default under any Customer Agreement?

   Yes    No

If yes, explain:

     

2.2.     Have Covered Projects been generating sufficient power to support the Base Case Models (as defined in the LLC Agreement) that were prepared for such Covered Projects at the applicable Purchase Date (as defined in the Master EPC Agreement) unless such shortfall would not adversely affect in a material manner the Covered Projects taken as a whole or the Company?

   Yes    No

If no, explain:

     

2.3.     Are there any major concerns, events or circumstances associated with the operations or maintenance of Covered Projects that would adversely affect in a material manner the Covered Projects taken as a whole or the Company?

   Yes    No

If yes, explain:

     

2.4.     Has there been a distribution of Distributable Cash (as defined in the LLC Agreement)?

   Yes    No

If yes, please include report.

     

2.5.     Are there (a) to your actual knowledge any alleged or threatened violations of law with respect to the Covered Projects that would adversely affect in a material manner the Covered Projects taken as a whole or the Company or (b) any current or pending lawsuits or legal proceedings?

   Yes    No

If yes, please explain and include copies of the related documentation received.

                        

 

E-1


2.6.     The date the last Covered Project was placed in service (PIS) is

   MM/DD/YYYY

Leave blank if not PIS.

     
3. EQUIPMENT WARRANTY STATUS      

3.1.     Have any material warranty claims been made with respect to manufacturer warranties or the installation warranty for Covered Projects that were not disclosed in any previous monthly project operations report?

   Yes    No

If yes, explain:

     

 

E-2


EXHIBIT F

QUARTERLY REC GENERATION AND SALES REPORTS

Report Date:

Period:

 

Transaction

Date

  

Job ID

  

Certifying
Authority

  

State

  

Vintage

  

Quantity

  

Price

per

REC

  

Counterparty

  

REC
Income
Recognized*

  

Cash
Collected

                          
                          
                          
                          
                          

 

* REC income is recognized upon delivery.

 

F-1


Exhibit G

Monthly Milestone Report

Report Date:

Period:

 

AR

   Customer
Name
   Address    Cancel
Date
   Install
Date
   Electrician
Complete
   City
Inspection
Approved
   Utility
Interconnection
Complete
   System
Cost
   Projected
ITC
      Address    City    State    Zip                     
                                   
                                   
                                   
                                   
                                   
                                   
                                   

 

G-1

Exhibit 10.40

Execution

GUARANTY

This GUARANTY (this “ Guaranty ”), dated and effective as of February 13, 2014, is made by Vivint Solar, Inc., a Delaware corporation (the “ Guarantor ”), in favor of Blackstone Holdings I L.P., a Delaware limited partnership (the “ Investor Member ”), and Vivint Solar Rebecca Project Company, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (the “ Company ”, and together with the Investor Member, the “ Beneficiaries ” and each individually, a “ Beneficiary ”).

Capitalized terms used herein and not otherwise defined shall have the meanings set forth in the LLCA (as defined below), as such agreement may be amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time.

Recitals

WHEREAS, the Investor Member and Vivint Solar Rebecca Manager, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (the “ Managing Member ”) are the only members of the Company pursuant to the Limited Liability Company Agreement, dated as of the date hereof (as such agreement may be amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the “ LLCA ”);

WHEREAS, the Managing Member is a wholly owned subsidiary of the Guarantor;

WHEREAS, the Guarantor is in the business of providing rooftop solar electric generation systems for use on residential properties (the “ PV Systems ”);

WHEREAS, Vivint Solar Developer, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (the “ Developer ”), and Guarantor have undertaken to sell, install, test and complete PV Systems for the Company for installation and use on residential properties on the terms and subject to the conditions in the Development, EPC and Purchase Agreement, dated as of the date hereof (as such agreement may be amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the “ EPCA ”), by and among the Developer, Guarantor and the Company;

WHEREAS, the Developer is a wholly owned subsidiary of the Guarantor;

WHEREAS, Vivint Solar Provider, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (the “ MSA Provider ”) has undertaken to provide certain operation, maintenance and administrative services to the Company pursuant to the Maintenance Services Agreement, dated as of the date hereof (as such agreement may be amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the “ MSA ”), by and between the MSA Provider and the Company;

WHEREAS, the MSA Provider is a wholly owned subsidiary of the Guarantor; and

WHEREAS, the Guarantor will benefit from the installation and operation of the PV Systems and, therefore, is willing to guarantee certain of the Managing Member’s obligations under the LLCA, the Developer’s obligations under the EPCA and the MSA Provider’s obligations under the MSA on the terms and conditions set forth herein.


NOW, THEREFORE, for good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which are hereby acknowledged, the Guarantor hereby agrees for the benefit of each Beneficiary as follows:

1. Covenants, Representations and Warranties .

Guarantor represents and warrants to each Beneficiary as follows:

(a) the execution, delivery and performance by the Guarantor of this Guaranty does not and will not contravene or conflict with any law, order, rule, regulation, writ, injunction or decree now in effect of any government, governmental instrumentality or court or tribunal having jurisdiction over it, or any contractual restriction binding on or affecting it;

(b) no authorization or approval or other action by, and no notice to or filing with, any Governmental Authority is required for the due execution, delivery and performance by the Guarantor of this Guaranty;

(c) the execution, delivery and performance by the Guarantor of this Guaranty (i) do not and will not conflict with or result in a breach of the terms or provisions of any indenture, agreement or instrument to which it is a party, by which it is bound or to which it is subject, or constitute a default thereunder, (ii) do not and will not contravene the Guarantor’s charter, by-laws or other organizational documents and (iii) do not and will not violate any laws, statutes, rules, regulations, ordinances, judgments, settlements, orders, decrees, injunctions and writs of any Governmental Authority having jurisdiction over the Guarantor or its assets;

(d) the Guarantor is a corporation, validly incorporated and existing and in good standing under the laws of the jurisdiction of its incorporation and all other jurisdictions where its failure to be so qualified would have a material adverse effect on its financial condition or results of operations, and has the full corporate power and authority to enter into and perform its obligations under this Guaranty;

(e) the Guarantor has been duly authorized by all necessary corporate action to execute and deliver this Guaranty; and

(f) this Guaranty is fully enforceable against the Guarantor in accordance with its terms, subject to applicable bankruptcy, insolvency and other laws affecting creditors’ rights and remedies generally and to general principles of equity, including principles of commercial reasonableness, good faith and fair dealing (regardless of whether a proceeding is sought in equity or at law).

2. Guaranty . The Guarantor hereby unconditionally and irrevocably guarantees (a) the obligations of the Managing Member to make Capital Contributions to the Company pursuant to Section 4.1 of the LLCA, (b) the timely payment and performance when due of all payment and performance obligations of the Developer under the EPCA, (c) the obligations of the MSA Provider to provide services pursuant to Section 2.1 of the MSA, and (d) the indemnity obligations of the Managing Member pursuant to Section 9.8 of the LLCA (collectively, the “ Guaranteed Obligations ”).

 

2


3. Attorneys’ Fees and Expenses . The Guarantor shall reimburse the Investor Member for all reasonable attorneys’ fees and expenses which the Investor Member, or any Affiliate on behalf of the Investor Member, pays or incurs in connection with enforcing this Guaranty, including, without limitation, all costs, attorneys’ fees and expenses incurred by, or on behalf of, the Investor Member in connection with any insolvency, bankruptcy, reorganization, arrangement or other similar proceedings involving the Guarantor which affect the exercise by the Investor Member of its rights and remedies hereunder.

4. No Subrogations . The Guarantor agrees that if the Guaranteed Obligations are not fully and timely paid or performed according to the terms and conditions of the LLCA, the EPCA or the MSA, as applicable, whether by acceleration or otherwise, the Guarantor shall immediately upon receipt of written demand therefor from a Beneficiary pay all amounts due or perform all Guaranteed Obligations in each case in accordance with the LLCA, the EPCA or the MSA, as applicable, as if the Guaranteed Obligations constituted the direct and primary obligations of the Guarantor, whether or not any Beneficiary first initiated any action against the Managing Member, Developer or MSA Provider, as applicable. The Guarantor shall not have any right of subrogation as a result of any payment or performance hereunder or any other payment made or performance by the Guarantor on account of the Guaranteed Obligations due hereunder, and the Guarantor hereby waives, releases and relinquishes any claim based on any right of subrogation, any claim for unjust enrichment or any other theory that would entitle the Guarantor to a claim against any Beneficiary or any Affiliate thereof based on any payment made or performance hereunder or otherwise on account of the Guaranteed Obligations due hereunder.

5. Continuing and Irrevocable Obligations . This Guaranty and the Guaranteed Obligations of the Guarantor hereunder shall be continuing and irrevocable until all of the Guaranteed Obligations have been satisfied in full. Notwithstanding the foregoing or anything else set forth herein, and in addition thereto, if at any time all or any part of any payment received by any Beneficiary from the Guarantor under or with respect to this Guaranty is or must be rescinded or returned for any reason whatsoever (including, but not limited to, determination that said payment was a voidable preference or fraudulent transfer under insolvency, bankruptcy or reorganization laws), then the Guarantor’s obligations hereunder shall, to the extent of the payment rescinded or returned, be deemed to have continued in existence, notwithstanding such previous receipt of payment by a Beneficiary, and the Guarantor’s obligations hereunder shall continue to be effective or be reinstated as to such payment, all as though such previous payment to such Beneficiary had never been made. The provisions of the foregoing sentence shall survive termination of this Guaranty, and shall remain a valid and binding obligation of the Guarantor until satisfied.

6. No Discharge . Guarantor agrees that the exercise by any Beneficiary of any of its rights or remedies under the LLCA, the EPCA or the MSA, as applicable, in connection with the failure of the Managing Member, the Developer or the MSA Provider, as applicable, to fulfill the Guaranteed Obligations shall not serve to reduce or discharge the liability of the Guarantor hereunder, except to the extent of any recovery actually realized by any Beneficiary in cash; provided , however that no Beneficiary shall have any obligation to exercise any of its rights or remedies under the LLCA, the EPCA or the MSA, as applicable. The Guarantor waives and releases any claim it may now or hereafter have against any Beneficiary based on any theory or cause of action that conflicts with the agreements of the parties set forth in this Section 6 .

 

3


7. Waiver, Estoppel and Amendments . The Guarantor knowingly waives and agrees that it will be estopped from asserting any argument to the contrary as follows: (a) any and all notice of acceptance of this Guaranty or of the creation, renewal or accrual of any of the Guaranteed Obligations or liabilities hereunder indemnified against, either now or in the future; (b) protest, presentment, demand for payment, notice of default or nonpayment, notice of protest or default; (c) any and all notices or formalities to which it may otherwise be entitled, including, without limitation, notice of the granting of any indulgences or extensions of time of payment of any of the liabilities and obligations hereunder and hereby indemnified against; (d) any promptness in making any claim or demand hereunder; (e) the defense of the statute of limitations in any action hereunder or in any action for the collection of amounts payable hereunder; (f) any defense that may arise by reason of the incapacity, lack of authority, death or disability of any other person or persons or the failure to file or enforce a claim against the estate (in administration, bankruptcy or any other proceeding) of any other person or persons; (g) any defense based upon an election of remedies which destroys or otherwise impairs any or all of the subrogation rights of the Guarantor or the right of the Guarantor to proceed against any other person for reimbursement, or both; (h) any duty or obligation of a Beneficiary to perfect, protect, retain or enforce any security for the payment of amounts payable by the Guarantor hereunder or to proceed against any one or more persons as a condition to proceeding against the Guarantor; and (i) to the extent it may be waived, any principle or provision of law, statutory or otherwise, which is or might be in conflict with the terms and provisions of this Guaranty, and any right, remedy or defense accorded by Applicable Law to sureties or guarantors.

8. Notices . All notices and other communications hereunder shall be in writing and shall be deemed given if delivered personally, by a nationally recognized overnight courier, by facsimile, or by electronic mail transmission or mailed by registered or certified mail (return receipt requested) to the parties at the following addresses (or at such other address for a party as shall be specified by like notice):

To the Investor Member:

Blackstone Holdings I L.P.

c/o The Blackstone Group L.P.

345 Park Avenue

New York, New York 10154

Attn: John Finley

Fax: 212-583-5749

John.Finley@Blackstone.com

and

Chaim Miller

Chaim.Miller@Blackstone.com

and

Joe Rocco

Joe.Rocco@Blackstone.com

 

4


and

Treasury-Operations@Blackstone.com

To the Company:

Vivint Solar Rebecca Project Company, LLC

4931 N 300 W

Provo, UT 84604

Attn: Thomas Plagemann, Exec. VP of Capital Markets

Facsimile: (801) 229-7727

Email: thomas.plagemann@vivintsolar.com

With copies to:

Vivint Solar, Inc.

4931 N 300 W

Provo, UT 84604

Attn: C. Dan Black, General Counsel

Facsimile: (801) 765-5746

Email: dblack@vivintsolar.com

To the Guarantor:

Vivint Solar, Inc.

4931 N 300 W

Provo, UT 84604

Attn: Thomas Plagemann, Exec. VP of Capital Markets

Facsimile: (801) 229-7727

Email: thomas.plagemann@vivintsolar.com

With copies to:

Vivint Solar, Inc.

4931 N 300 W

Provo, UT 84604

Attn: C. Dan Black, General Counsel

Facsimile: (801) 765-5746

Email: dblack@vivintsolar.com

9. Assignment . If the Membership Interest of the Investor Member is transferred and the person to whom the Membership Interest is transferred is admitted as a member to the LLCA, all in accordance with the LLCA, this Guaranty shall automatically be assigned therewith, to such person without the need of any express assignment, and, when so assigned, the Guarantor shall be bound as set forth herein to the assignee(s) without in any manner affecting the Guarantor’s liability. This Guaranty and all of the provisions hereof shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the parties and their respective successors and permitted assigns. The Guarantor may not assign this Guaranty in whole or in part without the prior written consent of the Investor Member.

 

5


10. Governing Law . THIS GUARANTY SHALL BE GOVERNED BY AND CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK APPLICABLE TO CONTRACTS MADE AND TO BE PERFORMED IN THE STATE OF NEW YORK. EACH PARTY HERETO IRREVOCABLY AND UNCONDITIONALLY WAIVES TRIAL BY JURY IN ANY ACTION, SUIT OR PROCEEDING RELATING TO A DISPUTE HEREUNDER AND FOR ANY COUNTERCLAIM WITH RESPECT THERETO.

11. Venue . THE PARTIES HEREBY IRREVOCABLY SUBMIT TO THE NON-EXCLUSIVE JURISDICTION OF ANY STATE OR FEDERAL COURT IN THE STATE OF NEW YORK WITH RESPECT TO ANY ACTION, SUIT OR PROCEEDING ARISING OUT OF OR RELATING TO THIS GUARANTY. EACH PARTY HERETO IRREVOCABLY AND UNCONDITIONALLY WAIVES TRIAL BY JURY IN ANY ACTION, SUIT OR PROCEEDING ARISING OUT OF OR RELATING TO THIS GUARANTY.

12. Entire Agreement . This Guaranty constitutes the entire agreement of the Guarantor, the Investor Member and the Company, and supersedes all prior agreements, letters of intent and understandings, both written and oral, between the Guarantor, the Investor Member and the Company with respect to the subject matter hereof.

13. Amendment . This Guaranty may not be amended, modified, revised, revoked, terminated, changed or varied in any way whatsoever, except by the express terms of a writing duly executed by the Guarantor and each Beneficiary. Any failure of the Guarantor to comply with any obligation, covenant, guaranty or condition contained herein may be waived only if set forth in an instrument in writing signed by the party to be bound thereby, but such waiver or failure to insist upon strict compliance with such obligation, covenant, guaranty or condition shall not operate as a waiver of, or estoppel with respect to, any other failure.

14. Waiver . Each Beneficiary’s rights and remedies under this Guaranty are intended to be distinct, separate and cumulative, and no such right or remedy therein or herein mentioned, whether exercised by such Beneficiary or not, is intended to be an exclusion or a waiver of any of the others. No delay or failure on the part of a Beneficiary in the exercise of any right or remedy against any other party against whom such Beneficiary may have any rights shall operate as a waiver of any agreement or obligation contained herein, and no single or partial exercise by a Beneficiary of any rights or remedies hereunder shall preclude other or further exercise thereof or other exercise of any other right or remedy.

15. Duration . The Guarantor hereby agrees that this Guaranty shall remain in full force and effect at all times hereinafter until the Guaranteed Obligations have been paid and/or performed in full subject to the limitations and expiration periods set forth herein, notwithstanding any action or undertakings by or against any Beneficiary, the Managing Member or the Guarantor in any proceeding in any United States bankruptcy court, including, without limitation, any proceeding relating to valuation of collateral, election or imposition of secured or unsecured claim status upon claims by any Beneficiary pursuant to any Chapter of the Bankruptcy Code or the Federal Rules of Bankruptcy Procedure, as same may be applicable from time to time.

 

6


16. Miscellaneous .

(a) If any term or other provision of this Guaranty is invalid, illegal or incapable of being enforced by any rule of Applicable Law or public policy, all other conditions and provisions of this Guaranty shall nevertheless remain in full force and effect.

(b) When the context and construction so require, all words used in the singular herein shall be deemed to have been used in the plural, and the masculine shall include the feminine and neuter and vice versa. The word “person,” as used herein, shall include any individual, company, firm, association, limited liability company, corporation, trust or other legal entity of any kind whatsoever.

(c) All headings in this Guaranty are for convenience of reference only and are not intended to qualify the meaning of any provision of this Guaranty.

(d) The obligations of the Guarantor contained herein are undertaken solely and exclusively for the benefit of the Beneficiaries and their respective permitted successors and assigns, and no other person or entities shall have any standing to enforce such obligations or be deemed to be beneficiaries of such obligations.

(e) This Guaranty may be executed in any number of counterparts, each of which shall be deemed an original, but all of which together shall constitute one and the same instrument. Delivery of an executed counterpart of a signature page of this Guaranty by facsimile or other electronic transmission shall be effective as delivery of a manually executed counterpart of this Guaranty.

[Signatures follow]

 

7


IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the undersigned has executed this Guaranty as of the date first above written.

 

GUARANTOR :

VIVINT SOLAR, INC.,

a Delaware corporation

By:  

/s/ Paul Dickson

Name:   Paul Dickson
Title:   Vice President of Operations

Guaranty


Accepted and agreed:

 

BLACKSTONE HOLDINGS I L.P.,
a Delaware limited partnership
By:   Blackstone Holdings I/II GP Inc.,
  its General Partner
By:  

/s/ Laurance A. Tosi

Name:   Laurance A. Tosi
Title:   CFO

VIVINT SOLAR REBECCA PROJECT COMPANY, LLC,

a Delaware limited liability company

By:  

/s/ Paul Dickson

Name:   Paul Dickson
Title:   Vice President of Operations

Guaranty

Exhibit 10.41

SUBSCRIPTION AGREEMENT

August 14, 2014

THIS SUBSCRIPTION AGREEMENT (this “ Agreement ”) by and between 313 Acquisition LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (“ 313 ”) and Vivint Solar, Inc., a Delaware corporation (“ Solar ”), is made as of the date set forth above.

WHEREAS, 313 and Solar have agreed for the infusion by 313 of additional common equity capital into Solar based on total equity valuation of $800 million; and

WHEREAS, on the terms and subject to the conditions hereof, 313 desires to subscribe for and acquire from Solar, and Solar desires to issue and provide to 313, shares of Solar Common Stock (as defined below) based on such valution;

NOW, THEREFORE, in order to implement the foregoing and in consideration of the mutual representations, warranties, covenants and agreements contained herein, the parties hereto agree as follows:

1. Sale and Purchase of Subscription Securities. (a) At the Closing (as defined below), upon the terms and subject to the conditions of this Agreement, 313 hereby agrees to transfer, contribute and deliver to Solar by wire transfer in immediately available amounts a cash amount of $28,500,000 (the “ Subscription Amount ”). In consideration for the Subscription Amount, Solar hereby agrees to issue at the Closing to 313, 2,671,875 shares of common stock, par value $0.01 per share of Solar (“ Solar Common Stock ”). The shares of Solar Common Stock purchased by 313 hereunder (including any additional shares subsequently issued pursuant to the adjustment mechanism described below) are referred to as the “ Subscription Securities ”.

(b) Subject to the satisfaction (or waiver by the parties entitled to the benefit thereof) of the conditions set forth in Section 2 of this Agreement, the closing of the transactions contemplated hereby (the “ Closing ”) will take place at 10:00 a.m. Eastern Time at the offices of Simpson Thacher & Bartlett LLP, 425 Lexington Avenue, New York, New York, 10017, or at such other time and location as the parties may mutually agree. At the Closing, Solar will duly record in its stockholder registry in the name of 313 the Subscription Securities, against the transfer, contribution and payment to Solar of the Subscription Amount, which shall represent payment in full for the Subscription Securities.

(c) From the date hereof until the earlier of (i) the initial public offering of Solar and (ii) the first anniversary of the Closing Date, in the event that Solar issues or sells any Solar Common Stock or any other securities of Solar or its subsidiaries that would entitle the holder thereof to acquire at any time Solar Common Stock (“ Solar Common Stock Equivalent ”) in one or more transactions to an unrelated third party, if such Solar Common Stock or Solar Common Stock Equivalent is sold at or otherwise reflects a Common Stock valuation per share of less than $10.666667, then, as an adjustment in the purchase price per share for the Subscription Securities, Solar shall issue to 313 such number of additional shares of Common Stock as would reflect, as of the Closing Date, the valuation per share of Common Stock implied by such subsequent issuance. Such adjustment and issuance to 313 of additional shares will occur serially in the event additional such issuances to a third party subsequently occur at an even lower valuation It is expected that the negotiations with respect to any such subsequent issuance would take into account these adjustment mechanisms

 

1


2. Conditions to Sale and Purchase of Subscription Securities.

(a) Notwithstanding anything in this Agreement to the contrary, 313 will be under no obligation to purchase or subscribe for any Subscription Securities unless (i) the representations and warranties of Solar contained in Section 3 hereof are true and correct in all material respects as of the Closing and (ii) Solar is not in breach of any agreement, obligation or covenant herein required to be performed or observed by Solar on or prior to the Closing.

(b) Notwithstanding anything in this Agreement to the contrary, Solar shall be under no obligation to issue, sell or grant to 313 any Subscription Securities unless (i) the representations and warranties of 313 contained in Section 4 hereof are true and correct in all material respects as of the Closing and (ii) 313 is not in breach of any agreement, obligation or covenant herein required to be performed or observed by 313 on or prior to the Closing.

3. Representations and Covenants of Solar.

3.1 Solar represents and warrants to 313 as follows:

(a) Solar is a corporation duly organized, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the state of Delaware and has all requisite power and authority to execute and deliver this Agreement and to perform its obligations hereunder; the execution and delivery by Solar of this Agreement, the performance by Solar of its obligations hereunder, and the consummation by Solar of the transactions contemplated hereby have been duly authorized by all requisite action on the part of Solar; this Agreement has been duly executed and delivered by Solar and, assuming the due authorization, execution and delivery thereof by 313, constitutes a legal, valid and binding obligation of Solar, enforceable against Solar in accordance with its terms, except as enforceability may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium and other similar laws relating to or affecting creditors’ rights generally or by general principles of equity (regardless of whether such enforceability is considered in a proceeding in equity or at law);

(b) the Subscription Securities, when issued and delivered in accordance with the terms hereof, will be duly authorized, validly issued, fully paid and nonassessable, and free and clear of any liens or encumbrances of any kind other than under applicable securities laws or as set forth in the by-laws of Solar;

(c) the execution, delivery and performance by Solar of this Agreement and the consummation by Solar of the transactions contemplated hereby do not and will not, with or without the giving of notice or the passage of time or both, (i) violate the provisions of any law, rule or regulation applicable to Solar or its properties or assets; (ii) violate the provisions of the certificate of incorporation or by-laws of Solar, as amended to date; or (iii) violate any judgment, decree, order or award of any court, governmental or quasi-governmental agency or arbitrator applicable to Solar or its properties or assets;


(d) no consent, approval, exemption or authorization is required to be obtained from, no notice is required to be given to and no filing is required to be obtained from any third party (including, without limitation, governmental and quasi-govemmental agencies, authorities and instrumentalities of competent jurisdiction) by Solar, in order (i) for this Agreement to constitute a legal, valid and binding obligation of Solar or (ii) to authorize or permit the consummation by Solar of the issuance of the Subscription Securities;

(e) As of the date hereof, without taking into effect the issuance of the Subscription Securities, the authorized capital stock of Solar consists of 100,000,000 shares of Solar Common Stock, of which 75,000,000 shares of Solar Common Stock were issued and outstanding; and

(f) Solar has not employed any broker or finder in connection with the transactions contemplated by this Agreement to whom 313 might have any obligation.

4. Representations and Warranties of 313.

4.1 313 represents and warrants to Solar that:

(a) 313 is a limited liability company duly organized and validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the state of Delaware and has all requisite power and authority to execute and deliver this Agreement and to perform its obligations hereunder. The execution and delivery by 313 of this Agreement, the performance by 313 of its obligations hereunder and the consummation by 313 of the transactions contemplated hereby have been duly authorized by all requisite action on the part of 313. This Agreement has been duly executed and delivered by 313 and, assuming the due authorization, execution and delivery thereof by Solar, constitutes a legal, valid and binding obligation of 313, enforceable against 313 in accordance with its terms, except as enforceability may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium and other similar laws relating to or affecting creditors’ rights generally or by general principles of equity (regardless of whether such enforceability is considered in a proceeding in equity or at law);

(b) the execution, delivery and performance by 313 of this Agreement and the consummation by 313 of the transactions contemplated hereby do not and will not, with or without the giving of notice or the passage of time or both, (i) violate the provisions of any law, rule or regulation applicable to 313 or its properties or assets; (ii) violate the provisions of the limited liability company agreement of 313, as amended to date; or (iii) violate any judgment, decree, order or award of any court, governmental or quasi-govemmental agency or arbitrator applicable to 313 or its properties or assets;

(c) no consent, approval, exemption or authorization is required to be obtained from, no notice is required to be given to, and no filing is required to be obtained from, any third party (including, without limitation, governmental and quasi-govemmental agencies, authorities and instrumentalities of competent jurisdiction) by 313, in order (i) for this Agreement to constitute a legal, valid and binding obligation of 313 or (ii) to authorize or permit the consummation by 313 of its purchase of the Subscription Securities;


(d) 313 (i) is an “accredited investor” within the definition of Regulation D promulgated under the Securities Act, (ii) is experienced in evaluating and investing in private placement transactions of securities of similar companies and acknowledges that it is able to fend for itself, can bear the economic risk of 313’s investment in Solar, and has such knowledge and experience in financial and business matters that 313 is capable of evaluating the merits and risks of the investment in the Subscription Securities and can afford a complete loss of its investment, (iii) has not been organized for the purpose of acquiring the Subscription Securities, (iv) understands that no public market now exists for the Subscription Securities and that it is likely that no public market will ever exist for the Subscription Securities, (v) understands that the Subscription Securities may not be sold, transferred, or otherwise disposed of without registration under the Securities Act or an exemption therefrom, and that, in the absence of an effective registration statement covering the Subscription Securities or an available exemption from registration under the Securities Act, the Subscription Securities must be held indefinitely, (vi) understands that the exemption from registration afforded by Rule 144 (the provisions of which are known to it) promulgated under the Securities Act depends on the satisfaction of various conditions, and that, if applicable, Rule 144 may afford the basis for sales only in limited amounts; (vii) understands that the Subscription Securities will be subject to the provisions of the by-laws of Solar, which provides for certain restrictions on the transferability of the Subscription Securities, and (viii) understands that its investment in the Subscription Securities involves a significant degree of risk including a risk of total loss of its investment, and it is fully aware of and understands all the risk factors related to its purchase of the Subscription Securities;

(e) 313 is acquiring the Subscription Securities for its own account, solely for the purpose of investment and not with a view to, or for sale in connection with, any distribution thereof in violation of federal law or any applicable securities law. 313 understands that the Subscription Securities have not been registered under the Securities Act on the basis that the sale provided for in this Agreement is exempt from the registration provisions thereof;

(f) to the full satisfaction of 313, 313 has been furnished any materials it has requested relating to the Solar and the Subscription Securities, and 313 has been afforded the opportunity to ask questions of representatives of Solar concerning Solar and the Subscription Securities and to obtain any additional information necessary to verify the accuracy of any information provided to it;

(g) 313 is not relying upon any information, representation or warranty by Solar or any affiliate or agent of Solar in determining to invest in Solar, and expressly acknowledges that neither Solar or any affiliate or agent of Solar has made any representations or warranties to it in connection therewith other than the representations and warranties made by Solar in this Agreement. 313 has, independently and without reliance upon Solar or any affiliate or agent of Solar, and based on such documents and information as 313 has deemed appropriate, made its own appraisal of and investigation into the business, operations, property, financial and other condition and creditworthiness of Solar and made its own investment decision with respect to the investment represented by the Subscription Securities. 313 has consulted to the extent deemed appropriate by 313 with 313’s own advisers as to the financial, tax, legal and related matters concerning an investment in the Subscription Securities and on that basis understands the financial, legal, tax and related consequences of an investment in the Subscription Securities, and believes that an investment in the Subscription Securities is suitable and appropriate for 313; and

 


(h) 313 has not employed any broker or finder in connection with the transactions contemplated by this Agreement.

5. Miscellaneous .

5.1 Termination . This Agreement shall be terminated by mutual written consent of Solar and 313.

5.2 Amendment: Waiver . This Agreement may be amended only by a written instrument signed by the parties hereto. No waiver by any party hereto of any of the provisions hereof shall be effective unless set forth in a writing executed by the party so waiving.

5.3 Governing Law; Jurisdiction . This Agreement shall be governed by and construed and enforced in accordance with the laws of the State of Delaware applicable to contracts made and to be performed therein. Each party hereto hereby (i) agrees than any action, directly or indirectly, arising out of, under or relating to this Agreement or the transactions contemplated hereby shall exclusively be brought in the Delaware Court of Chancery sitting in Wilmington, Delaware (the “ Court of Chancery ”) and shall exclusively be heard and determined by the Court of Chancery, unless the Court of Chancery determines that it does not then have subject matter jurisdiction over such action, in which case any such action shall then exclusively be brought in and shall exclusively be heard and determined by either the Supreme Court of the State of New York sitting in Manhattan or the United States District Court for the Southern District of New York, and (ii) solely in connection with the action(s) contemplated by subsection (i) hereof, (A) irrevocably and unconditionally consents and submits to the exclusive jurisdiction of the courts identified in subsection (i) hereof, (B) irrevocably and unconditionally waives any objection to the laying of venue in any of the courts identified in clause (i) of this Section 5.3, (C) irrevocably and unconditionally waives and agrees not to plead or claim that any of the courts identified in such clause (i) is an inconvenient forum or does not have personal jurisdiction over any party hereto, and (D) agrees that mailing of process or other papers in connection with any such action in the manner provided herein or in such other manner as may be permitted by applicable law shall be valid and sufficient service thereof. Each party hereto hereby irrevocably waives, to the fullest extent permitted by applicable law, any right it may have to a trial by jury in respect of any claim or action directly or indirectly arising out of, under or in connection with this Agreement or the transactions contemplated hereby.

5.4 Notices . All notices and other communications hereunder shall be in writing and shall be deemed to have been duly given when delivered by hand or overnight courier or three postal delivery days after it has been mailed by United States registered mail, return receipt requested, postage prepaid, addressed to the respective addresses set forth below in this Agreement, or to such other address as either party may have furnished to the other in writing in accordance herewith, except that notice of change of address shall be effective only upon receipt.

If to Solar:

4931 North 300 West

Provo, UT 84604

Facsimile: (801) 765-5746


Attention: Chief Legal Officer

with a copy to (which shall not constitute notice):

Wilson Sonsini Goodrich & Rosati, P.C.

650 Page Mill Road

Palo Alto, CA 94304

Facsimile: (650) 493-6811

Attention: Robert Day and Michael Nordtvedt

If to 313:

The Blackstone Group

345 Park Avenue

New York, NY 10154

Facsimile: (212) 583-5710

Attention: Peter Wallace

with a copy to (which shall not constitute notice):

Simpson Thacher & Bartlett LLP

425 Lexington Avenue

New York, NY 10017-3954

Facsimile: (212) 455-2502

Attn: Pete Martelli

5.5 Integration . This Agreement and the documents referred to herein or delivered pursuant hereto which form a part hereof contain the entire understanding of the parties with respect to the subject matter hereof and thereof. There are no restrictions, agreements, promises, representations, warranties, covenants or undertakings with respect to the subject matter hereof other than those expressly set forth herein and therein. This Agreement supersedes all prior agreements and understandings between the parties with respect to such subject matter.

5.6 Counterparts . This Agreement may be executed in any number of counterparts (including counterparts transmitted by facsimile or electronically in portable document format (pdf)), all of which will be an original and together shall constitute a single instrument.

5.7 Injunctive Relief . Each of the parties acknowledges and agrees that a violation of any of the terms of this Agreement will cause the other party irreparable injury for which adequate remedy at law is not available. Accordingly, each party agrees that the other party shall be entitled to an injunction, restraining order or other equitable relief to prevent breaches of the provisions of this Agreement and to enforce specifically the terms and provisions hereof in any court of competent jurisdiction in the United States or any state thereof, in addition to any other remedy to which it may be entitled at law or equity.


5.8 Rights Cumulative; Waiver . The rights and remedies of 313 and Solar under this Agreement shall be cumulative and not exclusive of any rights or remedies which either would otherwise have hereunder or at law or in equity or by statute, and no failure or delay by either party in exercising any right or remedy shall impair any such right or remedy or operate as a waiver of such right or remedy, nor shall any single or partial exercise of any power or right preclude such party’s other or further exercise or the exercise of any other power or right. The waiver by any party hereto of a breach of any provision of this Agreement shall not operate or be construed as a waiver of any preceding or succeeding breach and no failure by either party to exercise any right or privilege hereunder shall be deemed a waiver of such party’s rights or privileges hereunder or shall be deemed a waiver of such party’s rights to exercise the same at any subsequent time or times hereunder.

5.9 Further Assurances . Each of the parties shall execute such documents and perform such further acts as may be reasonably required or desirable to carry out or to perform the provisions of this Agreement.

[ Signature page as follows ]


IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the undersigned have executed this Agreement as of the day and year first above written.

 

313 ACQUISITION LLC
By:  

/s/ Alex J. Dunn

Name:   Alex J. Dunn
Title:  

 

VIVINT SOLAR, INC.
By:  

/s/ Gregory S. Butterfield

Name:   Gregory S. Butterfield
Title:   President & CEO

[ Signature Page to Subscription Agreement ]

Exhibit 10.42

*** Text Omitted and Filed Separately with the Securities Exchance Commission

Confidential Treatment Requested under 17 C.F.R. Sections 200.80(b)(4) and 230.406

 

 

LONG TERM PRODUCT SUPPLY AGREEMENT

between

VIVINT SOLAR DEVELOPER, LLC

and

ENPHASE ENERGY, INC.

Dated as of August 11, 2014

 

 


ARTICLE 1 DEFINITIONS AND GENERAL PROVISIONS

     2   

1.1

  Definitions and Rules of Interpretation      2   

1.2

  Term      2   

1.3

  Effect of this Agreement on the Original Agreement      2   

1.4

  No Obligations Until Delivery of a Purchase Order      2   

ARTICLE 2 PRODUCT SUPPLY

     2   

2.1

  Purchase Orders and Scope of Product Supply      2   

2.2

  Rolling Forecasts      5   

2.3

  Annual Volumes      7   

2.4

  Modification of Product Specifications; New Products      7   

2.5

  No Stand-Alone Product Sales      8   

2.6

  Branding      8   

ARTICLE 3 UNIT PRICE AND PAYMENT TERMS

     8   

3.1

  Unit Price; Favored Customer Pricing      8   

3.2

  Inclusions and Exclusions from Unit Prices      9   

3.3

  Invoices      9   

3.4

  Payment      9   

3.5

  Notice of Payment Disputes      10   

3.6

  Late Payments      10   

3.7

  Reconciliation      10   

3.8

  Payments Not Acceptance of Products      10   

3.9

  Taxes      10   

ARTICLE 4 DELIVERY SCHEDULING

     11   

4.1

  Delivery Scheduling and Coordination      11   

4.2

  Preferential Deliveries to Buyer      13   

ARTICLE 5 DELIVERY, ACCEPTANCE AND REJECTION, TITLE AND RISK OF LOSS

     13   

5.1

  Delivery of Products, Shipment Protocol and Packaging      13   

5.2

  Rejection of Products; Deemed Acceptance      15   

5.3

  Transfer and Warranty of Title      16   

5.4

  No Liens      16   

5.5

  Risk of Loss      17   

5.6

  Serial Defects, Recalls      17   

ARTICLE 6 INSPECTIONS AND TECHNICAL ASSISTANCE

     18   

6.1

  Buyer Inspections and Testing      18   

6.2

  Seller Technical Assistance      19   

ARTICLE 7 WARRANTIES

     19   

7.1

  Warranty      19   

7.2

  Warranty Transferable      20   

7.3

  Warranty Upgrades      20   


ARTICLE 8 INDEMNIFICATION AND INSURANCE

     20   

8.1

  Seller’s General Indemnity      20   

8.2

  Seller’s Hazardous Materials Indemnity      20   

8.3

  Seller’s Intellectual Property Rights Indemnity      21   

8.4

  Seller’s Lien Indemnity      21   

8.5

  Seller’s Laws, Standards and Codes Indemnity      21   

8.6

  Buyer’s General Indemnity      21   

8.7

  Notice of Claim      22   

8.8

  Term of Indemnities      22   

8.9

  Insurance      22   

8.10

  Setoff      22   

ARTICLE 9 COMPLIANCE WITH LAWS AND STANDARDS AND CODES

     23   

9.1

  Generally      23   

9.2

  Changes in Law      23   

ARTICLE 10 DEFAULT, TERMINATION AND SUSPENSION

     24   

10.1

  Events of Default      24   

10.2

  Remedies for Event of Default      26   

10.3

  Termination for Force Majeure      26   

10.4

  Limited Continuation at Buyer’s Election      26   

ARTICLE 11 LIMITATIONS AND EXCLUSIONS ON LIABILITY

     26   

11.1

  Limitation on Consequential Damages      26   

11.2

  Limitation on Aggregate Liability      27   

11.3

  Exclusions from Limitations      27   

11.4

  No Limitation on Remedies      27   

11.5

  Supremacy      27   

ARTICLE 12 REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES

     27   

12.1

  Representations and Warranties by Seller      27   

12.2

  Representations and Warranties by Buyer      29   

ARTICLE 13 DISPUTE RESOLUTION

     30   

13.1

  Dispute Resolution, Consent to Jurisdiction and Equitable Remedies      30   

13.2

  Continued Performance During Dispute Resolution      30   

ARTICLE 14 FORCE MAJEURE

     31   

14.1

  Force Majeure Events      31   

14.2

  Notice of Force Majeure Events      31   

14.3

  Mitigation      31   

ARTICLE 15 CONFIDENTIALITY

     32   

15.1

  Ratification of NDA      32   

15.2

  Additional Provisions      32   

 

2


ARTICLE 16 INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY MATTERS

     34   

16.1

  Seller’s Representations and Warranties Regarding Intellectual Property Rights      34   

16.2

  Product Use License      34   

16.3

  Seller’s Intellectual Property Rights and Source Code Escrow      34   

16.4

  Buyer’s Data      35   

16.5

  Retention of Data      36   

ARTICLE 17 OTHER OBLIGATIONS

     36   

17.1

  Enlighten      36   

17.2

  Mutual Support      37   

ARTICLE 18 MISCELLANEOUS

     37   

18.1

  Audit      37   

18.2

  Currency      37   

18.3

  Applicable Law      38   

18.4

  Assignment      38   

18.5

  Financing Assistance      38   

18.6

  Representatives      38   

18.7

  Severability      38   

18.8

  Amendments      39   

18.9

  Joint Effort      39   

18.10

  Non-Waiver      39   

18.11

  Independent Contractor      39   

18.12

  Counterparts and Execution      39   

18.13

  Notices      39   

18.14

  Further Assurances      40   

18.15

  Buyer’s Review of Seller’s Information or Documents      40   

18.16

  No Recourse      40   

18.17

  Survival      40   

18.18

  Third Parties      40   

18.19

  Conflicting Provisions      40   

 

3


Schedules and Exhibits

 

Schedule 1    Definitions and Rules of Interpretation
Exhibit A    Products and Pricing
Exhibit B    Form of Purchase Order
Exhibit C    [Reserved]
Exhibit D    Seller Wire Information
Exhibit E    Non-Disclosure and Non-Use Agreement
Exhibit F    [Reserved]
Exhibit G    Warranties
Exhibit H    Insurance
Exhibit I    Representatives

 

4


LONG TERM PRODUCT

SUPPLY AGREEMENT

This LONG TERM PRODUCT SUPPLY AGREEMENT (this “ Agreement ”) is entered into as of August 11, 2014 (“ Effective Date ”), by and between VIVINT SOLAR DEVELOPER, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (“ Buyer ”) and ENPHASE ENERGY, INC., a Delaware corporation (“ Seller ”). Buyer and Seller are referred to herein individually as a “ Party ”, and collectively as the “ Parties ”.

RECITALS

A. WHEREAS, Buyer and its affiliates develop photovoltaic solar electric energy generation projects (each, a “ Project ”);

B. WHEREAS, in connection with the Projects, Buyer desires to purchase from Seller and Seller desires to sell to Buyer certain Products as defined in Exhibit A and which generally include solar power system devices, components and services, all as more particularly described in this Agreement;

C. WHEREAS, Seller and Buyer’s Affiliate and predecessor in interest, Vivint Solar Holdings, Inc. (f/k/a Vivint Solar Inc.), a Delaware corporation, previously entered into that certain Agreement for Sale and Purchase (“ Supply Agreement ”) dated May 10, 2011, as amended by (a) Amendment No. 1 to Agreement for Sale and Purchase dated November 7, 2011 (“ Amendment 1 ”), (b) Amendment No. 2 to Agreement for Sale and Purchase dated January 1, 2013 (“ Amendment 2 ”), and (c) Amendment No. 3 to Agreement for Sale and Purchase dated April 16, 2014 (“ Amendment 3 ,” and collectively with the Supply Agreement, Amendment 1 and Amendment 2, the “ Original Agreement ”), whereby Vivint Solar Holdings, Inc. purchased Products from Seller;

D. WHEREAS, Buyer is a wholly-owned subsidiary of Vivint Solar Holdings, Inc.;

E. WHEREAS, the Parties and Vivint Solar Holdings, Inc., entered into that certain Assignment and Assumption Agreement dated August 11, 2014, whereby (i) Vivint Solar Holdings, Inc., assigned its right, title and interest in and to the Original Agreement and all purchase orders entered under the Original Agreement to Buyer, (ii) Buyer assumed Vivint Solar Holdings, Inc.’s liabilities and obligations thereunder, and (iii) Seller consented to such assignment and transfer; and

F. WHEREAS, the Parties now desire to supersede the Original Agreement with this Agreement, as further described in Section 1.3 .

NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the mutual covenants contained herein, the parties hereby agree as follows:


ARTICLE 1

DEFINITIONS AND GENERAL PROVISIONS

1.1 Definitions and Rules of Interpretation . Capitalized terms used in this Agreement and not otherwise defined herein shall have the meanings set forth in Schedule 1 , and the Rules of Interpretation set forth in Schedule 1 shall apply to this Agreement, unless in any such case the context requires otherwise.

1.2 Term . Unless earlier terminated pursuant to its terms, the initial term of this Agreement shall commence on the Effective Date and shall continue until the third (3 rd ) anniversary of the Effective Date (“ Initial Term ”). The Initial Term shall automatically renew for successive one (1) year periods (each, a “ Renewal Term ” and together with the Initial Term, the “ Term ”) unless either this Agreement is terminated pursuant to its terms, or a Party receives written notice from the other Party no less than nine (9) months prior to the end of the Initial Term or a Renewal Term, as applicable, specifying that the sending Party is declining to renew this Agreement.

1.3 Effect of this Agreement on the Original Agreement . Seller and Buyer agree that this Agreement (including all Schedules and Exhibits attached hereto), the NDA and all Purchase Orders entered into by the Parties pursuant to this Agreement, constitutes the complete and entire agreement between the Parties and supersedes the Original Agreement and all prior oral and written understandings and all contemporaneous oral negotiations, commitments and understandings between the Parties relating to the subject matter hereof. In entering into this Agreement and consummating the transactions contemplated hereby, except for a Party’s statements, representations and warranties expressly set forth in this Agreement (or additional representations and warranties expressly set forth in a Purchase Order and that do not otherwise conflict with or diminish the representations and warranties set forth in this Agreement), the other Party is not relying on any statement, representation or warranty, oral or written, express or implied, made by the other Party or such Party’s employees, agents, representatives or legal counsel. The Parties agree that no trade usage, prior course of dealing or course of performance under this Agreement or the Original Agreement shall be a part of this Agreement or shall be used in the interpretation or construction of this Agreement. For clarity, this Agreement shall not affect any orders of Products by Buyer under the Original Agreement that were acknowledged by Seller prior to the Effective Date, and the terms and conditions of the Original Agreement shall continue to apply to such Products.

1.4 No Obligations Until Delivery of a Purchase Order . Prior to Buyer’s issuance of a Purchase Order with respect to Products under this Agreement, and except with respect to Original Agreement Products: (a) no Products shall be delivered to Buyer; and (b) Buyer shall have no payment obligations of any nature under this Agreement.

ARTICLE 2

PRODUCT SUPPLY

2.1 Purchase Orders and Scope of Product Supply .

 

2


2.1.1 Generally . Subject to this Section 2.1 and the delivery by Buyer to Seller of a Purchase Order, Seller shall: (a) provide all of the Products specified in a Purchase Order in accordance with the provisions of this Agreement and such Purchase Order; (b) provide the Warranties with respect to the Products delivered hereunder; and (c) perform its other obligations set forth in this Agreement and such Purchase Order.

2.1.2 Submission of Purchase Orders . During the Term of this Agreement, and pursuant to the terms and subject to the conditions of this Agreement, Buyer may submit Purchase Orders to Seller for Products by electronic mail sent to Seller’s Representative. Seller may change the electronic mail address to which Purchase Orders are sent at any time during the Term upon ten (10) Business Days’ prior written notice to Buyer. Each Purchase Order delivered by Buyer to Seller hereunder shall comply with the Required Lead Time (subject to Section 4.1.1(b) ) and shall:

(a) specify the model name of each Product, including Seller’s Product number for such Product as set forth in Exhibit A , to be purchased by Buyer under such Purchase Order;

(b) set forth the applicable quantity of each type of Product (“ PO Product Quantity ”) in compliance with Section 2.2 ;

(c) set forth the applicable Unit Price for such Products determined in accordance with Section 3.1 and Exhibit A , and the pricing for any other items or services (e.g., Enlighten pricing) on Exhibit A if and as applicable;

(d) include a Delivery Schedule for Products being ordered under such Purchase Order in accordance with Section 2.1.5 ; and

(e) note the Delivery Month to which the Purchase Order relates and whether the Purchase Order is for deliveries at the Destination Point occurring either (A) between the first (1st) through the fifth (5th) day of the Delivery Month, or (B) between the fifteenth (15th) through the twentieth (20th) day of the Delivery Month, in each case pursuant to Section 2.1.5 .

In the normal course when Products are being ordered for delivery at Destination Points in a given Delivery Month, the Parties acknowledge that Buyer intends to provide two (2) Purchase Orders for each Delivery Month. One Purchase Order will cover Products to be delivered to the applicable Destination Points between the first (1st) through the fifth (5th) day of the Delivery Month and the other Purchase Order will cover Products to be delivered to the applicable Destination Points between the fifteenth (15th) and the twentieth (20th) day of the Delivery Month, in each case pursuant to Section 2.1.5 .

2.1.3 Acceptance of Purchase Orders; Obligation to Purchase and Sell . Seller shall use best efforts to accept and acknowledge the Purchase Order using an Order Acknowledgement within two (2) Business Days of receipt of the Purchase Order, but in no event more than five (5) Business Days from such receipt; however , Seller may reject a Purchase Order if its terms do not conform to this Agreement. The Order Acknowledgement shall include the Scheduled Ship Dates for the Products based on the Delivery Schedule submitted with a

 

3


Purchase Order so that, taking into account customary and reasonable transit times for delivery to the Destination Point and subject to the occurrence of Force Majeure Events, such Products ordered under the Purchase Order will arrive at the applicable Destination Points by the Delivery Dates set forth in the Delivery Schedule. Subject to the prior sentence and any other information required of an Order Acknowledgment (as defined), any terms that appear in an Order Acknowledgement and that are either in addition to or conflict with the terms set forth in the Purchase Order or this Agreement shall be considered null and void, not a rejection and counteroffer, and the Order Acknowledgement absent such terms shall constitute acceptance of the Purchase Order. This Agreement may not be amended in a Purchase Order. Should Seller reject a Purchase Order pursuant to this Section 2.1.3 , Buyer may submit another Purchase Order addressing any rejected Purchase Order and if submitted within ten (10) days of receipt of Seller’s rejection, the date of the accepted Purchase Order shall be the date of the originally rejected Purchase Order for purposes of calculating the Required Lead Time. Upon acceptance of a Purchase Order submitted by Buyer, Buyer agrees to purchase such Products from Seller, and Seller agrees to sell and deliver to Buyer such Products at the Delivery Point and perform its other obligations in this Agreement relating to such Products, all in accordance with the applicable Purchase Order and the terms and conditions of this Agreement.

2.1.4 Cancellation of a Purchase Order; Rescheduling . Buyer may cancel a Purchase Order prior to the receipt of an Order Acknowledgement.

2.1.5 Delivery Schedules . Delivery Schedules submitted by Buyer in connection with each Purchase Order it submits pursuant to Section 2.1.2 , and the PO Product Quantities contained in the Purchase Orders covering a Delivery Month, shall generally reflect the allocation requirements of this Section 2.1.5 . For each Delivery Month, approximately fifty percent (50%) of the aggregate quantity of Products that Buyer orders for delivery at the Destination Points in such Delivery Month under its Purchase Orders relating to such Delivery Month will be delivered to the applicable Destination Points on Delivery Dates that fall between the first (1 st ) and the fifth (5 th ) day of the Delivery Month (excluding Sundays and Federally-observed holidays). The other fifty percent (50%) will be delivered to the applicable Destination Points on Delivery Dates that fall between the fifteenth (15 th ) and twentieth (20 th ) day of the Delivery Month (excluding Sundays and Federally-observed holidays). If a Sunday or Federally-observed holiday falls within the applicable five (5) day period, such Sunday or holiday shall not serve to extend such period. Buyer may change Destination Points in a Delivery Schedule no later than fourteen (14) days before the Scheduled Ship Dates for such Products as set forth in Seller’s Order Acknowledgement for such Purchase Order; provided , however , that the total quantities set forth in the Delivery Schedule for such Scheduled Ship Date may not be changed without Seller’s written consent. Buyer may change the specific Delivery Dates within the five (5) day windows provided in this Section 2.1.5 only with the prior written consent of Seller (not to be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed).

 

4


2.2 Rolling Forecasts.

2.2.1 Issuance of Rolling Forecasts; Limitations on PO Product Quantities . As of or promptly following the Effective Date, Buyer has delivered to Seller an initial Rolling Forecast. Buyer shall deliver to Seller an update of the Rolling Forecast on a monthly basis no later than the fifth (5 th ) Business Day of each following calendar month during the Term. Except as set forth in this Section 2.2 , the Rolling Forecasts shall be non-binding and are intended by the Parties solely to assist them in coordinating the manufacture and supply of Products under this Agreement and Purchase Orders. Notwithstanding the foregoing sentence, Buyer’s Purchase Orders covering delivery of Products to Destination Points in a Delivery Month shall contain PO Product Quantities that, in the aggregate for such Delivery Month: (a) are at least *** percent (***%) of the quantity that was set forth in the Rolling Forecast for such calendar month when such Delivery Month was the first calendar month in the Rolling Forecast Period; and (b) do not exceed *** percent (***%) of the quantity that was set forth in the Rolling Forecast for such calendar month when such Delivery Month was the first calendar month in the Rolling Forecast Period.

2.2.2 Limitations on Quantity Adjustments in Rolling Forecasts . In addition to the limitations on the percentage decrease and increase of aggregate monthly PO Product Quantities set forth in Section 2.2.1 , Buyer shall not submit Rolling Forecasts that are (a) less than *** percent (***%) of the quantity that was set forth in the Rolling Forecast for such calendar month when a Delivery Month was the second and third calendar month in the Rolling Forecast Period; or (b) more than *** percent (***%) of the quantity that was set forth in the Rolling Forecast for such calendar month when such Delivery Month was the second and third calendar month in the Rolling Forecast Period. For purposes of clarifying the above language, the following table is provided:

 

July 1st

 

Jul

 

Aug

 

Sep

 

Oct

 

Nov

 

Dec

   

Fcst

 

Fcst

 

Fcst

 

Fcst

 

Fcst

 

Fcst

 

Fcst

   

PO

 

PO

 

PO

 

New PO

             

Total

Q4’14

Ex-Fcst

  ***   ***   ***   ***   ***   ***   ***

Ex-PO

  ***   ***   ***        

Low Case

Aug 1st (low)

 

Aug

 

Sep

 

Oct

 

Nov

 

Dec

 

Jan

   

Fcst

 

Fcst

 

Fcst

 

Fcst

 

Fcst

 

Fcst

 

Fcst

   

PO

 

PO

 

PO

 

New PO

             

Total

Q4’14

Fcst

  ***   ***   ***   ***   ***     ***

PO

  ***   ***   ***        

 

*** Portions of this page have been omitted pursuant to a request for Confidential Treatment and filed separately with the Commission.

 

5


Sep 1st (low)

 

Sep

 

Oct

 

Nov

 

Dec

 

Jan

 

Feb

   

Fcst

 

Fcst

 

Fcst

 

Fcst

 

Fcst

 

Fcst

 

Fcst

   

PO

 

PO

 

PO

 

New PO

             

Total

Q4’14

Fcst

  ***   ***   ***   ***       ***

PO

  ***   ***   ***        

Oct 1st (low)

 

Oct

 

Nov

 

Dec

 

Jan

 

Feb

 

Feb

   

Fcst

 

Fcst

 

Fcst

 

Fcst

 

Fcst

 

Fcst

 

Fcst

   

PO

 

PO

 

PO

 

New PO

             

Total

Q4’14

Fcst

  ***   ***   ***         ***

PO

  ***   ***   ***         ***

 

High Case

Aug 1st (high)

 

Aug

 

Sep

 

Oct

 

Nov

 

Dec

 

Jan

   

Fcst

 

Fcst

 

Fcst

 

Fcst

 

Fcst

 

Fcst

 

Fcst

   

PO

 

PO

 

PO

 

New PO

             

Total

Q4’14

Fcst

  ***   ***   ***   ***   ***     ***

PO

  ***   ***   ***        

Sep 1st (high)

 

Sep

 

Oct

 

Nov

 

Dec

 

Jan

 

Feb

   

Fcst

 

Fcst

 

Fcst

 

Fcst

 

Fcst

 

Fcst

 

Fcst

   

PO

 

PO

 

PO

 

New PO

             

Total

Q4’14

Fcst

  ***   ***   ***   ***       ***

PO

  ***   ***   ***        

Oct 1st (high)

 

Oct

 

Nov

 

Dec

 

Jan

 

Feb

 

Feb

   

Fcst

 

Fcst

 

Fcst

 

Fcst

 

Fcst

 

Fcst

 

Fcst

   

PO

 

PO

 

PO

 

New PO

             

Total

Q4’14

Fcst

  ***   ***   ***         ***

PO

  ***   ***   ***         ***

 

*** Portions of this page have been omitted pursuant to a request for Confidential Treatment and filed separately with the Commission.

 

6


2.3 Annual Volumes . Buyer shall use commercially reasonable efforts, consistent with past practice, to submit Purchase Orders which shall be binding for the purchase of an aggregate of *** (***) MW DC per year of Products consisting of Microinverters in anticipated quarterly volumes of approximately *** units. Seller agrees that Purchase Orders submitted under the Original Agreement between January 1, 2014, and the Effective Date shall apply when determining if Buyer has satisfied its obligation under this Section 2.3 .

2.4 Modification of Product Specifications; New Products . Buyer acknowledges that Seller is continually striving to increase its competitiveness in the marketplace by improving the Products and that doing so may require modifications to the Specifications for the Products, the development of new models of existing Products, or the development of entirely new products.

2.4.1 Reports . Seller shall periodically provide Buyer with reports containing information relating to anticipated material modifications in any current Specifications, the development of new product offerings that would be materially different than the Products, and/or any other material information that Seller reasonably believes would be relevant or useful to Buyer’s evaluation with respect to continued purchase of Products; provided however, that in no event shall Seller provide a report to Buyer if in doing so it would be in violation of any applicable Law.

2.4.2 Changes to Existing Product Specifications. Seller shall at all times use best efforts during the Term, maintain the ability to manufacture Products meeting the Specifications set forth in Exhibit A (or the relevant Specifications as otherwise approved by Buyer pursuant to this Section 2.4 ). During the Term, Seller shall not, without Buyer’s prior written consent, which will not be unreasonably withheld, substitute different products for the Products ordered by Buyer under any accepted Purchase Order; provided , however , Seller may substitute one or more Products ordered under a Purchase Order with different Products without Buyer’s prior written consent if: (a) the Unit Price for the different Products is the same or less than as the Unit Price for the Products ordered by Buyer, the different Products are backwards compatible in all respects, and the different Products have comparable or better Specifications (improved functionality) than the Products ordered by Buyer; or (b) Buyer has not ordered the Products for which Seller is substituting the different Products in the six (6) months prior to the date of the applicable Purchase Order. Without limiting the foregoing, Seller shall use commercially reasonable efforts not to (i) discontinue the production of any Products (unless Seller has a new product that is substantially similar to the Product), or (ii) make any modifications to the Specifications of Products to be sold to Buyer under this Agreement (unless such modifications improve the functionality of the Product). Seller shall give Buyer reasonable written notice of any discontinuation or modification as described in clauses (i) and (ii) above. Buyer shall have the right, pursuant to Section 5.2 , to reject any Product that fails to conform to the Specifications or other requirements of this Agreement unless the new Specifications are agreed upon by the Parties or substitution was otherwise permitted by this Section 2.4.2 . Once such material modification or revision has received Buyer’s written approval, Seller shall cause the Products delivered and sold under Purchase Orders to comply with the modified Specification.

 

*** Portions of this page have been omitted pursuant to a request for Confidential Treatment and filed separately with the Commission.

 

7


2.4.3 New Products. Should Seller manufacture and/or offer to sell new products that are similar to, or provide functionality or features similar to, the Products, Buyer shall have the right to purchase such products in addition to or in lieu of the Products. Prior to purchasing or selling such new product under a Purchase Order, the Parties shall, pursuant to Section 18.8 , amend Exhibit A to include the Product and pricing for such new product. Once Exhibit A is amended, such product shall become a “Product” for all purposes of this Agreement.

2.5 No Stand-Alone Product Sales . Buyer is purchasing the Products for inclusion with Systems that it or its Affiliates intend to sell to its customers, and Buyer is not in the business of reselling or distributing the Products on a stand-alone basis. Except for assignments pursuant to Section 18.4 , or sales of the Products by Buyer to an Affiliate or to a consumer host customer in each instance for purposes of inclusion in a System to be installed by such Affiliate, host customer, or their contractors at a Project, Buyer covenants that it will not re-sell or distribute Products on a stand-alone basis to any other Person.

2.6 Branding . If Buyer uses the Enphase Trademarks in connection with its advertising, promotion and marketing of Systems which include the Products and the Enlighten Service in the Territory and in related brochures and other materials, Buyer shall comply with Seller’s then current trademark usage policies and guidelines available at http://enphase.com/legal, subject to the terms and conditions of this Agreement. Buyer shall not alter or remove from the Products or Seller’s Documentation any Enphase Trademark or Seller’s trade name, patent, copyright or other proprietary notices, or other notices or markings, or add any other notices or markings to the Products or on Seller’s Documentation.

ARTICLE 3

UNIT PRICE AND PAYMENT TERMS

3.1 Unit Price; Favored Customer Pricing .

3.1.1 Unit Price and Contract Amount . The unit price for each Product shall be as set forth in Exhibit A (the “ Unit Price ”). All Unit Prices are F.C.A. Seller’s Facility (INCOTERMS 2010) and are subject to the inclusions and exclusions specified in Section 3.2 . The Contract Amount is the complete compensation for the sale and delivery by Seller of all Products to the Delivery Point under this Agreement.

3.1.2 Annual Unit Price Modification . No later than November 1 of each year during the Term, Buyer and Seller shall agree upon the Unit Price for each Product to be ordered under Purchase Orders for delivery to the Delivery Points in each calendar quarter of the next calendar year; provided , however , subject to Section 9.2.3 , under no circumstances shall any increase result in a Unit Price that exceeds those Unit Prices set forth in Exhibit A as of the Effective Date. The Parties agreement on revised Unit Prices shall be reflected in an amendment to Exhibit A pursuant to Section 18.8 .

3.1.3 Favored Customer Pricing . Based on the relationship between Buyer and Seller, Seller agrees to provide favored pricing to Buyer on the terms set forth in this Section 3.1.3 . Without limiting Section 3.1.2 , throughout the Term, Seller shall provide Buyer with ***.

 

*** Portions of this page have been omitted pursuant to a request for Confidential Treatment and filed separately with the Commission.

 

8


The foregoing covenant shall not apply to Seller’s sales of products to ***. By execution of each Purchase Order, Seller represents and warrants that the Unit Price for each Product being sold thereunder complies with the foregoing covenant. If Seller accepts a *** from any other such customer (other than ***), then (a) Seller shall promptly notify Buyer of the ***, (b) the *** that are functionally equivalent to the products offered or sold to such other customer shall be *** for *** so that the *** by such other customer (the ***), and (c) for Products that Seller has already purchased since the date on which the *** Buyer may *** that become due and owing under Invoices *** by such other customer and the applicable ***. The *** shall apply to all Products then subject to Purchase Orders and to all Products ***. Buyer and Seller shall make an adjustment on the Purchase Order, Order Acknowledgement or pricing information (whichever method is most easily managed by each parties order processing teams) to document such change in Unit Price. Buyer shall have the right to audit Seller’s books and records pursuant to Section 18.1 to confirm Seller’s compliance with this Section 3.1.3 .

3.2 Inclusions and Exclusions from Unit Prices . Except as otherwise set forth in this Section 3.2 or in Exhibit A , the Unit Price includes all Taxes (other than U.S., State and local Taxes imposed on the sale or use of the Products), Product packaging, the Warranty, licensing fees, royalties or other similar charges of any and all kinds imposed with respect to the provision of any Products or otherwise with respect to the transactions contemplated hereby, including any increases in any of the same during the term of this Agreement. The Unit Prices and Contract Amount do not include all: (i) U.S. state and local Taxes imposed on the sale or use of the Products; and (ii) freight, transportation, shipping, transit insurance and similar costs and charges to ship the Products from the Delivery Point to the Destination Point. Responsibility for payment of Taxes is described further in Section 3.9 .

3.3 Invoices . Buyer agrees to pay the Contract Amount to Seller in accordance with this Agreement. Upon the delivery of Products to the applicable Delivery Point set forth in the corresponding Purchase Order, Seller shall deliver an invoice to Buyer for that portion of the Purchase Order allocable to such delivered Products, which invoice shall (a) specify the related Purchase Order number pursuant to which the delivery of Products was made, (b) list the model number as set forth on Exhibit A for the Products delivered to the Delivery Point to which such invoice relates, and (c) set forth the applicable Unit Price, the Buyer’s Taxes and loading and shipping costs, under the related Purchase Order (each, an “ Invoice ”). Buyer shall review the Invoice and if it determines that any of the information listed above is not set forth in the Invoice, then Buyer shall so notify Seller within five (5) Business Days. Seller’s failure to list any amounts due by Buyer pursuant to this Agreement on an Invoice shall not be deemed a waiver of Seller’s right to collect such amounts from Buyer. Upon Buyer’s written request outlining the reasons for the request, Seller shall deliver to Buyer a waiver and release of liens conditioned only on payment in such form as shall be appropriate and customary under applicable Law, signed by a duly authorized officer or representative of Seller.

3.4 Payment . Payment is due on each Invoice, and shall be paid by Buyer, within *** (***) days following the date that Seller has (a) delivered Products to the Delivery Point, and (b) delivered the corresponding correct Invoice to Buyer in accordance with Section 3.3 (the “ Payment Date ”). All payments by Buyer to Seller hereunder shall be made by wire transfer of immediately available funds in accordance with Seller’s wire instructions set forth in Exhibit D .

 

*** Portions of this page have been omitted pursuant to a request for Confidential Treatment and filed separately with the Commission.

 

9


Seller may update such wire information by prior written notice to Buyer and without amendment to this Agreement.

3.5 Notice of Payment Disputes . On or before the Payment Date, Buyer may, in good faith, dispute such Invoice, including as to whether the delivery of Products has been achieved or the Products meet the requirements of this Agreement and the related Purchase Order, by providing Seller with written notice identifying the basis for such dispute. Thereafter, the payment of such disputed portions of the Invoice shall be deferred until such dispute has been resolved in accordance with the dispute resolution provisions in Article 13 . Notwithstanding this Section 3.5 , Buyer may not dispute such Invoice on grounds that it is missing information required by Section 3.3 if Buyer did not notify Seller thereof within the five (5) Business Day period set forth in Section 3.3 .

3.6 Late Payments . Any undisputed amount not paid by Buyer to Seller when due shall accrue interest at the Late Payment Rate beginning on the date that is five (5) Business Days after Buyer has received Seller’s written notice that such undisputed amount has not been paid. If there is a dispute about any amount Invoiced by Seller, the amount not in dispute shall be promptly paid as described in this Article 3 . Should any disputed amount be determined to have been properly payable, such amounts shall accrue interest at the Late Payment Rate from the date on which such payment was properly payable until the date such payment is actually made. Late payments of any amounts payable by Seller hereunder shall be paid with interest at the Late Payment Rate from the date due until the date paid.

3.7 Reconciliation . From time-to-time, as reasonably requested by Buyer, Seller shall submit to Buyer (a) a statement summarizing and reconciling all previous invoices, payments relating to any Purchase Order, and (b) any additional information regarding the Products or Seller’s performance hereunder with respect to such Purchase Order.

3.8 Payments Not Acceptance of Products . No payment made hereunder shall be considered or deemed to represent that Buyer has inspected the Products or checked the quality or quantity thereof and shall not be deemed or construed as approval or acceptance of any Products, or as a waiver of any claim or right that Buyer may then or thereafter have, including any rejection or warranty right.

3.9 Taxes .

3.9.1 Minimization of Taxes . The Parties shall cooperate with each other to minimize the Taxes owed by each Party to the extent legally permissible, including, without limitation, separately stating taxable charges on Invoices, supplying resale and exemption certificates, if applicable, and providing other information as reasonably requested.

3.9.2 Seller Taxes . Other than the Buyer Taxes, Seller shall be responsible for and pay all other Taxes, as required by applicable Law, incurred or payable in connection with Seller’s performance of its obligations under this Agreement or the Products, including, without limitation, payment of all: (a) Taxes based on or related to the income, receipts, capital or net worth of Seller; (b) sales and use taxes assessed against Seller-owned, leased or rented

 

10


equipment; and (c) all sales and use Tax or related items purchased by Seller in manufacturing the Products (collectively, the “ Seller Taxes ”).

3.9.3 Buyer Taxes . Buyer shall, as required by applicable Law: (a) be responsible for and pay all Taxes based on or related to the income, receipts, capital or net worth of Buyer; and (b) be responsible for paying to Seller under Invoices and pursuant to Section 3.9.4 , all sales and use Taxes related to Buyer’s purchase of the Products (collectively, the “ Buyer Taxes ”).

3.9.4 Seller’s Payment of Sales and Use Taxes . Buyer shall remain liable at all times for all sales and use Taxes imposed upon the sale of the Products to Buyer (the “ Sales and Use Taxes ”). Provided that Seller has been able to collect the Sales and Use Taxes from Buyer, then Seller shall pay such Sales and Use Taxes to the appropriate Governmental Authority on Buyer’s behalf. If Seller has actually collected Sales and Use Taxes in excess of the amounts required to be paid to a Governmental Authority and has not yet paid such Governmental Authority, then Seller shall, within thirty (30) days of the discovery of such overpayment, refund to Buyer the difference between the amounts collected and the amounts due. If Seller has actually collected Sales and Use Taxes in excess of the amounts required to be paid to a Governmental Authority and has paid such Governmental Authority, then Seller shall, within thirty (30) days of the receipt of a refund from such overpayment from the Governmental Authority, refund to Buyer the difference between the amounts collected and the amounts due. If Seller has not actually collected Sales and Use Taxes in the amounts required to be paid to a Governmental Authority, then Buyer shall, within thirty (30) days of notice from Seller, pay to Seller the difference between the amounts due and the amounts collected and Buyer shall remain liable for all interest and penalties assessed by the applicable Governmental Authority due to such failure or delinquency.

ARTICLE 4

DELIVERY SCHEDULING

4.1 Delivery Scheduling and Coordination .

4.1.1 Delivery and Scheduling .

(a) Delivery. Seller shall deliver the Products under a Purchase Order to Buyer at the Delivery Point in accordance with Section 5.1 , the Scheduled Ship Dates set forth in the applicable Order Acknowledgement, and the scheduling provisions of this Section 4.1.1 . Seller acknowledges and agrees that time is of the essence with respect to each delivery of Products to the Delivery Point by the applicable Scheduled Ship Dates and that the Scheduled Ship Dates are established by Seller in each Order Acknowledgement so that, taking into account customary and reasonable transit times for delivery to the applicable Destination Points and subject to the occurrence of Force Majeure Events, are scheduled such that the Delivery Dates for the Products will fall within the applicable five (5) day period of the applicable Delivery Month pursuant to Section 2.1.5 .

(b) Required Lead Time; Rush Orders . Unless consented to in writing by Seller, which shall include, without limitation, an Order Acknowledgement, the Delivery

 

11


Dates in a Delivery Schedule will be no less than sixty (60) days after the date that the applicable Purchase Order is sent by Buyer to Seller pursuant to Section 2.1.2 (“ Required Lead Time ”). If Buyer submits a Purchase Order with a Delivery Schedule that does not allow for the Required Lead Time (each, a “ Rush Order ”) and Seller accepts and issues an Order Acknowledgement, Seller shall use commercially reasonable efforts to fill any such Rush Order. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Agreement, Seller shall be under no obligation to accept a Rush Order and shall not be in breach of this Agreement should it accept such Rush Order and fail to deliver the Products at the Delivery Point by the Scheduled Ship Date(s).

(c) Deliveries Coordination . Seller and Buyer will each use their commercially reasonable efforts to coordinate logistics related to delivery of the Products at the Delivery Point and shipment of the Products to the Destination Point, including through compliance with the procedures set forth in this Article 4 and Article 5 .

4.1.2 Early Delivery . Notwithstanding Section 4.1.1(a) , (i) Seller may deliver agreed quantities of Products on dates prior to the Scheduled Ship Dates if agreed to in advance in writing by the Parties, and (ii) the Parties may otherwise agree in writing on a delivery schedule for any Purchase Order different from the Delivery Schedule. Seller shall communicate any impact of such early delivery of the Products at the Delivery Point on the applicable Delivery Dates of such Products at their Destination Point(s). Any change to the Scheduled Ship Dates that would cause the Delivery Date(s) to be outside of the five (5) day periods set forth in Section 2.1.5 shall require Buyer’s prior written consent.

 

12


4.2 Preferential Deliveries to Buyer . Consistent with the Most Favored Customer status that Seller grants to Buyer pursuant to Section 3.1.3 , and without limiting any obligation of Seller or right of Buyer herein, if Seller cannot concurrently satisfy all then-effective Purchase Orders and then-effective binding orders from other customers, Seller shall *** of such Products under then-effective Purchase Orders with Buyer ***. After fulfilling its obligations in the foregoing sentence to Buyer, Seller may *** of its *** and to its *** on a ***; provided, however, Seller shall use its best efforts to ***.

ARTICLE 5

DELIVERY, ACCEPTANCE AND REJECTION, TITLE AND RISK OF LOSS

5.1 Delivery of Products, Shipment Protocol and Packaging .

5.1.1 Delivery Point . All Products purchased by Buyer and sold by Seller under Purchase Orders entered pursuant to this Agreement shall be delivered by Seller to Buyer or its Carrier F.C.A. Seller’s Facility (INCOTERMS ® 2010) (“ Delivery Point ”). The Delivery Point may not be changed in a Purchase Order unless each Party indicates its agreement to such change by initialing such change in the Purchase Order, and Seller is not obligated to acknowledge a Purchase Order with a delivery point that is not the Delivery Point.

5.1.2 Transportation Arrangements . Seller, at Buyer’s cost and expense, shall be responsible for making all transportation arrangements with Carriers in order to ship such Product from the Delivery Point to the Destination Point, all in accordance with the applicable Delivery Schedule, the Shipment Protocol, and the other provisions of this Section 5.1 . If Buyer requires Seller to cancel its transportation arrangements with a Carrier in order to use a different Carrier, then Buyer shall be responsible for cancellation charges incurred by Seller. Seller shall employ the same level of care, diligence, inquiry and effort to minimize transportation costs that it would use if Seller were paying the costs thereof and bore the risk of loss during shipment (but in no event less than reasonable care). All Carriers shall carry liability insurance reasonably acceptable to Buyer, on an occurrence basis, with limits of no less than two million dollars ($2,000,000) per occurrence and aggregate, covering the loss of the Products while in transit or otherwise in the Carrier’s possession.

(a) Carrier’s Inspection. Seller shall cause the Carrier to inspect the packaging of the Products prior to its loading of the Products, and the Carrier shall have the authority to reject Products on behalf of Buyer if the packaging is damaged or fails to conform to Section 5.1.4 .

(b) Documents of Title. Seller shall provide the Carrier with a bill of lading, bill of sale or other document of title when the Products are delivered to the Carrier at the Delivery Point. To the extent not included in the foregoing, Seller shall provide an itemized list of all Products delivered to a Carrier for each shipment (which may include multiple trucks) in order to validate the quantity and type of Products delivered.

(c) Buyer’s Assumption of Transportation Arrangements. At any time during the Term, upon written notice, Buyer may assume responsibility for transportation

 

*** Portions of this page have been omitted pursuant to a request for Confidential Treatment and filed separately with the Commission.

 

13


arrangements. In such case, the Parties will work together to ensure a seamless transition of responsibilities.

(d) Cooperation with Claims . Seller shall provide reasonable cooperation and assistance in connection with any claims by Buyer against any Carriers.

5.1.3 Notices . Seller shall provide written notice to Buyer and Carrier at least seven (7) days prior to each delivery of Products to the Delivery Point, which notice shall include an itemized list of Products being delivered. Seller shall notify Buyer, or cause the Carrier to notify Buyer, promptly following the delivery of each shipment of Products to a Carrier for shipment to Buyer. Such notice shall include the anticipated Delivery Dates. Buyer shall, and shall cause its Carrier to, keep Buyer reasonably informed regarding any changes to such anticipated Delivery Dates.

5.1.4 Packaging . Seller shall package, mark and handle all of the Products in accordance with prudent commercial practices in the United States solar industry and Seller’s standard practices. All packaging (inner and outer cartons) shall identify the contents by manufacturing model number and serial number for each Product contained in such packaging, and all labeling shall be bar-coded.

5.1.5 Importer of Record . For all purposes hereunder and under applicable Law, Seller shall be the “importer of record” with respect to all Products delivered in the Territory.

5.1.6 Shipment Protocols . All deliveries of Products shall be made by Seller within the five (5) day time periods set forth in Section 2.1.5 and in accordance with the shipment protocols set forth in this Section 5.1.6 (the “ Shipment Protocol ”) or as otherwise agreed by the Parties in writing.

(a) Flow of Delivery Trucks at the Delivery Point . Seller shall coordinate its Carriers so that they comply with the following requirements, unless such requirements are waived by Buyer’s Representative in writing and in advance:

(i) Deliveries of Products to the Destination Point shall only occur on Business Days between the hours of 8:00 a.m. to 4:00 p.m., provided that deliveries at the Destination Point may occur later than 4:00 p.m. with reasonable prior notice to Buyer; and

(ii) No containers owned by Seller or the Carrier shall be left at the Destination Point.

(b) Type of Delivery Truck . A Seller’s Representative and a Buyer’s Representative will, in advance of delivery of the Products to the Delivery Point and in connection with Seller arranging transportation pursuant to Section 5.1.2 , coordinate regarding the type of delivery truck to be used and any logistical limitations thereon based on the Destination Point.

 

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(c) Deliveries to Storage Facilities . Without limiting anything else herein or in this Agreement, if the Destination Point is a storage facility, such deliveries shall comply with the requirements of the relevant storage facility.

5.2 Rejection of Products; Deemed Acceptance .

5.2.1 Rejection of Products .

(a) Inspection. Buyer shall use commercially reasonable efforts to inspect the Products within a reasonable period of time following arrival of the Products at the Destination Point.

(b) Rejection. Notwithstanding Section 5.2.1(a) or anything to the contrary in this Agreement or pursuant to applicable Laws (including, without limitation, New York Uniform Commercial Code § 2-602(1) or any state law equivalent to Section 2-602(1) of the Uniform Commercial Code), Buyer or its representatives may, by notice to Seller pursuant to Section 5.2.1(c) , reject any non-conforming Product or shipments of Products up to the earlier of: (a) fifteen (15) days following the discovery of any Product that does not conform with the applicable Specification, the applicable Purchase Order, the applicable Warranty, or any other requirement set forth in this Agreement; (b) commencement of installation of the Product; or (c) sixty (60) days following the Delivery Date. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, Buyer (or the Carrier on Buyer’s behalf) may reject any Product if, after visual inspection of the Product or its packaging at the time that such Product is received by the Carrier, it appears that any portion thereof or the containers in which such items were shipped have been damaged. If Buyer rejects any Product, Buyer shall have the right to take the following actions, at Buyer’s option: (i) retain the non-conforming Products in whole or in part with an appropriate adjustment in the price as mutually agreed upon by the Parties, in which case, Buyer shall, by its retention of the defective Products, waive all claims or liabilities related to, or resulting from, the failure of the Products to conform to the applicable Warranty, or (ii) require Seller to replace the rejected Product at Seller’s sole cost and expense (including shipping and transportation costs to the nominated Destination Point) and promptly deliver the replacement Product to Buyer within thirty (30) days after receiving Buyer’s written notice of rejection.

(c) Notice of Rejection. Buyer’s notice of rejection shall include (i) a detailed description of the reason(s) for the rejection, (ii) if applicable, of the damage or defect to the Product, (iii) the location of the rejected Product, and (iv) the option selected by Buyer under clauses (i) or (ii) of Section 5.2.1(b) .

(d) Responsibilities Following Rejection; Impact of Rejection. Upon any notice of rejection of any Product, Buyer shall have no further responsibility for the rejected Product other than those obligations set forth in the following sections of the New York Uniform Commercial Code §§ 2-602(2), 2-603, and 2-604, or any other state law equivalent to Sections 2-602(2), 2-603, and 2-604 of the Uniform Commercial Code, Unless Buyer elected to retain the non-conforming Products pursuant to Section 5.2.1(b)(i), Seller shall promptly arrange for the removal of such rejected Product at Seller’s sole cost and expense. Title to the Product shall pass from Buyer to Seller at the time that Seller or Seller’s agent picks-up the rejected Product from the Destination Point, and the fact that title is held by Buyer between notice of rejection and its

 

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passage Seller at such time shall not be deemed a violation by Buyer of New York Uniform Commercial Code § 2-602(2)(a) or any other state law equivalent to Section 2-602(2)(a) of the Uniform Commercial Code.

(e) Disputes Regarding Buyer’s Right to Reject. If Seller believes that Buyer’s rejection of a Product was wrongful, then Seller shall notify Buyer within fourteen (14) days of the date that the rejected Product was recovered by Seller or its agent from Buyer. Any dispute shall be resolved pursuant to Article 13 . Should Buyer wrongfully reject a Product, Seller’s rights with respect to such Product (but not the entire Agreement or other shipments of Products), shall be those set forth in New York Uniform Commercial Code § 2-703(d) or (e) or the equivalent state law incorporating 2-703(d) and (e) of the Uniform Commercial Code.

5.2.2 Acceptance . Any Products not rejected in accordance with Section 5.2.1 shall be deemed accepted by Buyer; provided , that such deemed acceptance shall not affect any right or remedy available pursuant to the Warranty applicable to the Product regardless of whether such right or remedy is exercised by Buyer or by any assignee or transferee permitted thereunder. Once accepted, any defects discovered in a Product shall be resolved pursuant to the terms and conditions of the applicable Warranty, and Buyer shall follow Seller’s standard “ RMA Procedures ” for returning any non-conforming Products using Seller’s. Delivery of a Product to the Carrier at the Delivery Point, or receipt by Buyer of a Product at the Destination Point, shall in no event be construed as Buyer’s acceptance of the Product.

5.3 Transfer and Warranty of Title . Title to each Product shall pass from Seller to Buyer at the Delivery Point when such Products have been loaded on the Carrier’s means of transport. Seller warrants good title to all Products furnished hereunder, and Seller warrants that title and ownership thereto shall pass to and vest in Buyer as described in this Section 5.3 free and clear of any and all Liens. For the avoidance of doubt, transfer of title to Products hereunder shall not affect Buyer’s rights or Seller’s obligations as set forth in other provisions of this Agreement (including Article 4 , Article 7 and Article 8 ).

5.4 No Liens .

5.4.1 No Seller Liens; Removal . Seller shall not permit or suffer to exist any Lien, including a Lien of any Person claiming by, through or under Seller, its subcontractors, vendors or any Affiliate thereof, upon the Products, any Project incorporating such Products, or other property of Buyer or any Person to whom Buyer has assigned or otherwise transferred Products (each, a “ Seller Lien ”). If any such Lien is imposed or asserted, Seller shall promptly (but in any event within such period as to avoid a default by Buyer under any applicable financing agreement or contracts entered into by Buyer, in each case as notified by Buyer to Seller) pay or discharge and discharge of record (including by recording a bond in the amount of at least 120% of the amount of such Seller Lien not paid or discharged to the extent permitted by

and in accordance with applicable Law) any such Seller Lien or other charges which, if unpaid, might be or become a Seller Lien.

5.4.2 Buyer Right to Remove . Upon the failure of Seller to timely discharge or cause to be released any Seller Lien as required under Section 5.4.1 , Buyer may, but shall not

 

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be obligated to, pay, discharge or obtain a surety bond for such Seller Lien and, upon such payment, discharge or posting of surety bond, shall be entitled to reimbursement from Seller of the amount equal to one-hundred fifty percent (150%) thereof together with all out-of-pocket expenses reasonably incurred by Buyer in connection with such payment, discharge or posting upon the submission of an invoice thereof to Seller setting forth all such amounts. Seller shall pay any such invoice from Buyer within thirty (30) Business Days from the date of the invoice.

5.4.3 Security Interests Created by Operation of Law . Seller shall be entitled to a Lien against the Products by operation of Law to secure payment for the Products, to the greatest extent permitted by applicable Law; provided however, that any such Lien with respect to one Product shall not apply to any other Product, and payment in full for one Product shall serve to release such Lien therein. There shall be no cross-collateralization of the Products.

5.5 Risk of Loss . Subject to Section 5.2.1 , care, custody and control of the Products, and risk of loss to the Products, shall transfer from Seller to Buyer at the Delivery Point when such Products have been loaded on the Carrier’s means of transport.

5.6 Serial Defects, Recalls . If at any time during the Term, Seller (a) receives *** regarding Products from Buyer arising out *** relating to *** of the Products that are under Seller’s warranty sold to Buyer ***, or (b) recalls any Products sold to Buyer, then Buyer shall notify Seller. Upon such notification, the Parties shall meet to discuss the underlying issues related to problem that resulted in either (a) or (b). If Buyer believes that Seller is not addressing the issue in a manner that is reasonable to Buyer’s position, Buyer may, upon written notice and without being in breach or default of its obligations under this Agreement or any Purchase Order: (i) suspend issuances of Purchase Orders for such Product; (ii) direct Seller to suspend deliveries of such Products to Carriers at the Delivery Point; (iii) reject shipments of such Products at the Destination Points and cause the Carriers to return the Products to Seller at Buyer’s expense but without further liability to Seller under this Agreement; or (iv) notwithstanding Section 5.2 , reject any such Products then in storage at Buyer’s facility or any contracted storage facility and return such Products to Seller at Buyer’s expense but without further liability to Seller under this Agreement. The foregoing remedies are not exclusive, and Buyer may elect to apply one remedy with respect to certain Products and a different remedy with respect to other Products. Seller shall perform or caused to be performed a root cause analysis with respect to the extensive component failures and provide Buyer with a written report explaining the likely causes of the serial defect and how Seller intends to address the matter. Buyer shall not be obligated to resume performance under this Agreement until Seller has supplied evidence reasonably satisfactory to Buyer to demonstrate the defect has been addressed with respect to manufacturing additional

Products. Seller shall, at its sole cost and expense and without the need for Buyer to make a further claim under the Warranty, address the serial defect in each Product sold to Buyer under this Agreement. Seller may address the serial defect through repair, replacement, retrofit, refund or another remedy that Seller reasonably deems appropriate and technically feasible under its Warranty, provided that such solution addresses the defect. Buyer and Seller shall cooperate in good faith to effectuate the remedy elected by Seller. Buyer shall resume performance under this Agreement so long as Seller’s efforts to correct the serial defect in Products that have been delivered under this Agreement are ongoing.

 

*** Portions of this page have been omitted pursuant to a request for Confidential Treatment and filed separately with the Commission.

 

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ARTICLE 6

INSPECTIONS AND TECHNICAL ASSISTANCE

6.1 Buyer Inspections and Testing .

6.1.1 Manufacturing Facility Inspections . In the event that Buyer experiences an unreasonable amount of failures of the Products, then Buyer (or its representatives) may (i) inspect Seller’s Manufacturing Facility, including inspection of the production of the Products at Seller’s Manufacturing Facility, in accordance with this Section 6.1 or (ii) perform an inspection of the Products and Seller’s manufacturing and packaging procedures of those Products at Seller’s Manufacturing Facility or Seller’s Facility, either (i) or (ii) to be at a time that is mutually agreed to by the Parties. Seller shall make available to Buyer a representative of Seller to answer questions and demonstrate the quality control procedures at Seller’s Manufacturing Facility or Seller’s Facility, as applicable. Any representative of Buyer shall be obligated to sign a non-disclosure agreement in favor of Seller.

6.1.2 Costs and Expenses . Any inspection and quality control tests undertaken by Buyer or its representative shall (a) be undertaken at Buyer’s cost and expense, and (b) be carried out in accordance with all applicable Laws and in such a manner as will not unreasonably interfere with the operation of Seller’s Manufacturing Facility or Seller’s Facility, as applicable.

6.1.3 Discovery of Defects; Corrective Actions . In the event that any inspection or testing by Buyer indicates that any of the Products designated for a shipment are defective and/or do not comply with the Specifications, the applicable Purchase Order, the applicable Warranty, or any other requirement set forth herein, Buyer shall notify Seller of such defect or non-compliance, and Seller shall implement all necessary actions to ensure that the Products to be shipped to Buyer in accordance with this Agreement and the Purchase Orders comply with the Specifications, the applicable Purchase Order, the applicable Warranty, or such other applicable requirement set forth herein.

6.1.4 Inspections Not Waiver . Nothing in this Section 6.1 relating to any inspections or quality control tests undertaken with respect to Products, including any required replacement of Products that do not pass such inspection or testing, shall operate to relieve Seller’s obligations to deliver the Products on a timely basis in accordance with Article 4 or to limit Buyer’s termination rights pursuant to Article 10 .

 

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6.2 Seller Technical Assistance .

6.2.1 From time-to-time during the Term, Buyer may, in its discretion, send to Seller (a) requests for clarifications regarding the requirements of the Product Installation Manual and (b) technical drawings and other information relating to Buyer’s proposed design or procedures for the installation of the Products into a Project, with the request that Seller confirm that installation in accordance with such technical drawings or other information is consistent with the Product Installation Manual and therefore would not, on its own, constitute the basis for an exclusion under the applicable Warranty. Seller shall promptly respond in writing to any such request. The failure of Buyer to make any requests for clarifications or to send technical drawings or other information to Seller pursuant to this Section 6.2.1 shall not operate to limit Seller’s obligations under this Agreement or any Purchase Order, including with respect to the applicable Warranty.

6.2.2 To the extent not otherwise required of Seller under the terms of the applicable Warranty hereunder, Seller will use commercially reasonable efforts to provide Buyer with technical assistance and support with respect to the Products for the Warranty Period of the Products, including notifying Buyer of any (a) newly discovered material design defects or manufacturing defects affecting large quantities of products similar or identical to the Products and any proposed corrective approach; and (b) any software upgrades or other improvements; provided , however , except as specified in Section 5.6 , the foregoing shall not obligate Seller to preemptively correct any potential defect before it arises under the Warranty or make such improvements or software upgrades available to Buyer without compensation.

ARTICLE 7

WARRANTIES

7.1 Warranty . Seller shall provide the Warranties with respect to the Products supplied pursuant to this Agreement delivered hereunder; provided , that nothing in the Warranties (including, without limitation, the disclaimer) shall be read or deemed to limit Seller’s obligations or Buyer’s rights as expressly set forth in this Agreement. The “ Warranty Period for Microinverters purchased under a Purchase Order and Seller’s standard limited warranty period is twenty (20) years from the Delivery Date of the applicable Microinverter. Should Buyer desire to extend the Warranty Period for one or more Microinverters from twenty (20) years to twenty-five (25) years from the Delivery Date thereof, Buyer may do so by submitting to Seller a report on a quarterly basis containing the serial numbers of Microinverters to be covered by a twenty-five (25) year Warranty Period; provided however, that Buyer may only make such an election during the first twelve (12) months from the Delivery Date. After receiving the report, Seller shall invoice Buyer for the amount of the additional five (5) years as set forth in Exhibit A (as amended from time to time). Payment terms on such invoices are net *** (***) days. The standard Warranty Period for Envoys purchased under the Agreement is two (2) years from the date of that the Envoy is installed at the first end user location. Seller may make changes to the Warranties at

any time during the Term, provided such changes do not have a material or adverse effect on the warranty rights of Buyer or any transferee of such Warranties.

 

*** Portions of this page have been omitted pursuant to a request for Confidential Treatment and filed separately with the Commission.

 

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7.2 Warranty Transferable . The Warranties shall be freely transferable by Buyer, without notice to or consent of Seller, to any subsequent owner of the Products at the original site of installation. Notwithstanding any such transfer, Buyer shall be a joint beneficiary of the Warranties supplied hereunder and shall have the same rights as any transferee, on behalf of such transferee, to make claims and obtain service, recoveries and other remedies under the Warranties with respect to the applicable Products; provided , that under no circumstance shall both Buyer and the applicable transferee be entitled to make claims and obtain service, recoveries and other remedies with respect to the same claim, defect or similar issue with respect to such Products.

7.3 Warranty Upgrades . If Seller materially changes the terms and conditions of its standard warranty that is applicable to products that are the same as the Products in a manner that is more favorable to its customers, upon Buyer’s request, the Parties shall amend this Agreement to substitute such warranty (but such changes shall apply only for Products purchased after such material changes are made) for that set forth in Exhibit G , as applicable; provided , however , the foregoing obligation of Seller to enter into an amendment shall not apply to extension of the warranty periods, but Seller agrees to negotiate in good faith with Buyer with respect to any such extensions.

ARTICLE 8

INDEMNIFICATION AND INSURANCE

8.1 Seller’s General Indemnity . Seller shall defend, indemnify and hold harmless Buyer and its Affiliates, along with each of their respective officers, directors, partners, members, shareholders, agents, employees, successors, and assigns (collectively, the “ Buyer Indemnitees ”), from and against all third-party claims (including, without limitation, product liability claims), losses, damages, expenses and liability (including court costs and reasonable attorneys’ fees) (collectively, the “ Losses ”) brought against or incurred by any Buyer Indemnitee arising out of or relating to this Agreement or any Purchase Order to the extent such Losses are caused by or are the result of (a) any breach of this Agreement by Seller or its successors and assigns (collectively, the “ Seller-Related Persons ”), (b) breach of the Warranties, including manufacturing defects and design defects, (c) the negligence or willful misconduct of the Seller-Related Persons, (d) any product liability claims or other claims relating to the Products, including, without limitation, Seller’s labeling on the Products or Seller’s failure to withdraw or recall Products in a timely fashion, and (e) Seller’s failure to pay Taxes for which it is responsible under this Agreement.

8.2 Seller’s Hazardous Materials Indemnity . Seller shall defend, indemnify and hold harmless each Buyer Indemnitee from and against all claims, losses, fines, costs, penalties or expenses imposed upon any of them (including court costs and reasonable attorneys’ fees), regardless of whether or not such claims, losses, fines, costs, penalties or expenses arise from or are incurred by third parties, that they may incur or suffer by reason of: (a) the existence in or any release from a Product of any Hazardous Material; (b) any enforcement or compliance proceeding commenced by or in the name of any Governmental Authority arising from or related to the existence in or any release from a Product of any Hazardous Material; and (c) any action reasonably necessary to abate, remediate or prevent a violation or threatened violation of any

 

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Applicable Law by any Buyer Indemnity with respect to the existence in or any release from a Product of any Hazardous Material.

8.3 Seller’s Intellectual Property Rights Indemnity . Seller shall defend, indemnify and hold harmless the Buyer Indemnitees from (a) any breach of Seller’s representations, warranties, covenants and obligations set forth in Section 16.1 and (b) any claim of any third party that any Product as furnished by Seller to Buyer under this Agreement infringes any Intellectual Property Rights of such third party. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, Seller shall, at Seller’s option and Seller’s sole cost and expense, either (i) procure for Buyer the right to continue using the infringing Product or (ii) modify or replace the infringing Product so that it becomes non-infringing, in either case in a manner and time period that does not unreasonably interfere with Buyer’s activities or operations. If in connection with any such claim the continued use of any Product is forbidden by any court of competent jurisdiction, and neither of the foregoing remedies under clauses (i) or (ii) are available, and provided that in no event may Seller take any action which adversely affects Buyer’s continued use and enjoyment of the Products without the prior written consent of Buyer, Seller shall refund to Buyer the amounts paid by Buyer to Seller for the infringing Products, without reduction or offset, and shall provide any commercially reasonable assistance requested by Buyer in procuring a suitable replacement for the infringing Product.

8.4 Seller’s Lien Indemnity . Seller shall defend, indemnify and hold harmless the Buyer Indemnitees from and against all claims, losses, fines, costs, penalties or expenses imposed upon any of them (including court costs and reasonable attorneys’ fees) resulting from or related to any Seller Liens, regardless of whether or not such claims, losses, fines, costs, penalties or expenses arise from or are incurred by third parties.

8.5 Seller’s Laws, Standards and Codes Indemnity . Seller shall defend, indemnify and hold harmless each of the Buyer Indemnitees from and against all claims, losses, fines, costs, penalties or expenses imposed upon any of them (including court costs and reasonable attorneys’ fees) resulting from or related to any violation by the Seller-Related Persons of any applicable Law, Standard or Code, regardless of whether or not such claims, losses, fines, costs, penalties or expenses arise from or are incurred by third parties.

8.6 Buyer’s General Indemnity . Buyer shall defend, indemnify and hold harmless Seller and its Affiliates, along with each of their respective officers, directors, partners, members, shareholders, agents, employees, successors, and assigns (collectively, the “ Seller Indemnitees ”), from and against all third-party Losses brought against or incurred by any Seller Indemnitee arising out of or relating to this Agreement or any Purchase Order to the extent such Losses are caused by (a) any breach of this Agreement by Buyer or its successors and assigns (collectively, the “ Buyer-Related Persons ”) and (b) the negligence or willful misconduct of the Buyer-Related Persons.

 

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8.7 Notice of Claim . A Buyer Indemnitee or Seller Indemnitee (each, an “ Indemnified Party ”) shall, promptly after the receipt of notice of the commencement of any legal action or of any claims against such Indemnified Party in respect of which indemnification may be sought pursuant to the provisions of this Article 8 , notify Seller or Buyer, as the case may be (each, an “ Indemnifying Party ”) in writing thereof, provided that the failure of an Indemnified Party promptly to provide any such notice shall only reduce the liability of the Indemnifying Party by the amount of any damages attributable to the failure of the Indemnified Party to give such notice in such manner. In case any such claim or legal action shall be made or brought against an Indemnified Party and such Indemnified Party shall notify the Indemnifying Party thereof, the Indemnifying Party may, or if so requested by the Indemnified Party shall, assume the defense thereof and after notice from the Indemnifying Party to the Indemnified Party of its election to assume the defense thereof with legal counsel reasonably satisfactory to the Indemnified Party, the Indemnifying Party will not be liable to the Indemnified Party under this Article 8 for any legal fees and expenses subsequently incurred by such Indemnified Party in connection with the defense thereof. If the Indemnifying Party does not assume the defense of any such claim or legal action, then the Indemnifying Party shall remain liable to such Indemnified Party for any legal fees and expenses incurred by such Indemnified Party in connection with the defense thereof. No Indemnified Party shall settle any indemnified claim over which the Indemnifying Party has not been afforded the opportunity to assume the defense. The Indemnifying Party shall control the settlement of all claims over which it has assumed the defense; provided , that the Indemnifying Party shall not conclude any settlement which requires any action or forbearance from action by an Indemnified Party, or any payment by an Indemnified Party, without the prior approval of the Indemnified Party. The Indemnified Party shall provide reasonable assistance to the Indemnifying Party as reasonably requested by the Indemnifying Party, at the Indemnifying Party’s sole cost and expense, in connection with such legal action or claim. For claims over which the Indemnifying Party has assumed the defense, the Indemnified Party shall have the right to participate in and be represented by counsel of its own choice and at its own expense.

8.8 Term of Indemnities . Notwithstanding any other provision in this Agreement to the contrary, the indemnification obligations and rights set forth in this Article 8 shall survive the expiration or other termination of this Agreement, and Buyer’s acceptance of any Products shall not be construed to relieve Seller of any obligation under this Article 8 .

8.9 Insurance . Seller shall maintain in effect insurance in accordance with the provisions of Exhibit H throughout the Term. Seller shall comply with the terms of any policy required to be maintained by Seller in connection with this Agreement. Seller shall provide to Buyer an insurance certificate meeting the requirements of Exhibit H by the earlier of (i) ten (10) days after the Effective Date and (ii) within five (5) days of the date of the first Purchase Order delivered by Buyer hereunder.

8.10 Setoff . In the event that Seller owes to Buyer any amounts and only in the event of Seller’s breach of Sections 10.1.2(a) or 10.1.2(b) , then Buyer may set off such amounts (including any awarded attorney’s fees and costs) against any amounts then due and owing (or that become due and owing) to Seller; provided , however , that Buyer has given Seller at least five (5) Business Days’ notice of its intent to set off pursuant to the terms of this Section 8.10 .

 

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ARTICLE 9

COMPLIANCE WITH LAWS AND STANDARDS AND CODES

9.1 Generally . Seller shall at all times comply, and shall ensure that the Products when delivered comply, with all Laws and Standards and Codes applicable to the design, manufacture and intended use of the Products, the delivery thereof, and the performance by Seller of its other obligations hereunder.

9.2 Changes in Law .

9.2.1 Notices of Changes in Laws or Standards and Codes . In the event that any change in any applicable Law or Standards and Codes applicable to the Products or their manufacturing are enacted or otherwise approved after the Effective Date and such change requires or makes advisable any modifications in the design, manufacturing, delivery, installation, operation or other use of the Products, Buyer or Seller, as the case may be, shall reasonably promptly notify the other thereof in writing upon its discovery of such change in Laws or Standards and Codes.

9.2.2 Modification of Scheduled Ship Dates; Buyer’s Rights . If any such modification is required by any such Law or Standards and Codes and Seller has received notice thereof, then the Parties agree to resolve how Seller shall make any such modification, if practicable, at its sole cost and expense, subject to Section 9.2.3 . If Seller fails to modify the Products to comply with applicable Laws or Standards and Codes in effect as of the applicable Scheduled Ship Date, or fails to give written assurances that such Products (when delivered at the Delivery Point) will comply with the then-effective Laws or Standards and Codes, then Buyer shall have the right to cancel the applicable Purchase Order. Should Seller tender Products at the Delivery Point that fail to comply with the then-effective Laws or Standards and Codes, Buyer shall have the right to reject such non-conforming Products pursuant to Section 5.2 .

9.2.3 Modification of Unit Prices . In the event that a change in any Law or Standards and Codes requires substantial modifications to a Product’s design, materials or its manufacturing process (operational expenditures, but not capital expenditures) then the Parties shall promptly meet and work to resolve the cost of any such modifications and how it might impact the overall price for the Product. Any adjustment in the Unit Price pursuant to this Section 9.2.3 shall in all cases be reflected in an amendment to Exhibit A pursuant to Section 18.8 (which, subject to Buyer’s right to terminate below, the Parties shall promptly execute following resolution of any disagreements) and the revised Unit Prices shall only apply to Purchase Orders issued by Buyer after the date of such amendment. Should the Parties fail to agree on an amendment, or if Buyer determines it no longer desires to purchase the Product given the changes in the Product Specifications or manufacturing process, Buyer may, at Buyer’s discretion, either (a) terminate this Agreement by notice to Seller, or (b) elect by written notice to Seller to continue with this Agreement, and in such case, (i) Buyer shall be relieved of its obligation to use commercially reasonable efforts to purchase certain quantities of Products as set forth in Section 2.3 , and to purchase minimum quantities as set forth in the then-applicable Rolling Forecasts pursuant to Sections 2.2.1 and 2.2.2 , (ii) thereafter, Buyer may (but is not required to) submit Purchase Orders to purchase Products at the adjusted Unit Prices established

 

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by Seller, and Seller may accept or reject such Purchase Orders on a case-by- case basis depending on Product availability at the time Buyer issues its Purchase Order, and (iii) the provisions of Section 2.2 and 2.3 will no longer apply. If Buyer elects to terminate this Agreement pursuant to clause (a), such termination shall be deemed a “no fault” termination, and neither Party shall have liability to the other Party except to the extent arising prior to the termination date or if a Party fails to comply with its obligations that survive termination of this Agreement. Nothing in this Section 9.2 shall limit Seller’s obligations under Section 9.1 .

ARTICLE 10

DEFAULT, TERMINATION AND SUSPENSION

10.1 Events of Default . The following conditions, events and occurrences shall each be an “ Event of Default ” for all purposes hereunder:

10.1.1 Buyer Events of Default. With respect to Buyer:

(a) Buyer fails to make payment of any amount payable to Seller when due under this Agreement or any Purchase Order, which failure continues for ten (10) Business Days after receipt of written notice of such non-payment from Seller;

(b) Buyer fails to cure a material breach or default in the performance of its obligations under this Agreement or any Purchase Order not otherwise specifically addressed in this Section 10.1.1 within thirty (30) days after receipt of written notice of such material breach or default from Seller; provided , that if such breach or default cannot be remedied with reasonable diligence within such thirty (30) day period, so long as Buyer timely

commences curing such material breach or default and proceeds with reasonable diligence thereafter to prosecute such cure, than the period for such cure shall be extended for a reasonable period of time not to exceed ninety (90) days;

(c) Buyer files a petition in bankruptcy, files a petition seeking reorganization, arrangement, composition or similar relief, or makes a general assignment for the benefit of creditors, or if any involuntary petition or proceeding under bankruptcy or insolvency laws is instituted against Buyer and not stayed, enjoined or discharged within ninety (90) days;

(d) If any representation or warranty made by Buyer herein was materially false or misleading when made, and Buyer fails to remedy such materially false or misleading representation or warranty within thirty (30) days after receipt of written notice of the particulars of such materially false or misleading representation or warranty from Seller;

(e) Buyer’s breach of or default under Section 15.2.2 or 15.2.3 ; or

(f) Buyer’s assignment of this Agreement other than in strict compliance with the requirements of Section 18.4 .

10.1.2 Seller Events of Default. With respect to Seller:

 

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(a) Seller fails to make payment of any amount payable to Buyer when due under this Agreement, which failure continues for ten (10) Business Days after receipt of written notice of such nonpayment from Buyer;

(b) Seller fails to cure a material breach or default in the performance of its obligations under this Agreement or any Purchase Order not otherwise specifically addressed in this Section 10.1.2 within thirty (30) days after receipt of written notice of such material breach or default from Buyer; provided , that if such breach or default cannot be remedied with reasonable diligence within such thirty (30) day period, so long as Seller timely commences curing such material breach or default and proceeds with reasonable diligence thereafter to prosecute such cure, than the period for such cure shall be extended for a reasonable period of time not to exceed ninety (90) days;

(c) For at least *** percent (***%) of deliveries made in the course of one (1) calendar quarter, Seller fails to deliver Products to the Delivery Point on the applicable Scheduled Ship Dates, and, as a result, such Products are not delivered to the applicable Destination Point within *** (***) Business Days of the date set forth in the Delivery Schedule (subject to delays caused by a Force Majeure Event or the Carrier’s failure that is unrelated to Seller’s late delivery);

(d) Seller files a petition in bankruptcy, files a petition seeking reorganization, arrangement, composition or similar relief, or makes a general assignment for the benefit of creditors, or if any involuntary petition or proceeding under bankruptcy or insolvency laws is instituted against Seller and not stayed, enjoined or discharged within ninety (90) days;

(e) If any representation or warranty made by Seller herein was materially false or misleading when made, and Seller fails to remedy such materially false or misleading representation or warranty within thirty (30) days after receipt of written notice of the particulars of such materially false or misleading representation or warranty from Buyer;

(f) Seller’s breach of or default under Sections 15.2.2 , 15.2.3 , or 16.3 (no cure period);

(g) Seller’s assignment of this Agreement other than in strict compliance with the requirements of Section 18.4 (no cure period);

(h) If Seller (i) offers a *** to a customer (and another customer accepts such ***), (ii) fails to notify Buyer in breach of its obligation to do so set forth in Section 3.1.3 such that Buyer discovers the breach either by audit, from a third party or in any other manner, (iii) the foregoing occurs on *** during the Term (no cure period); and

(i) Seller fails to issue an Order Acknowledgement as required pursuant to Section 2.1.3 after (i) Buyer resubmits the Purchase Order after five (5) Business Days elapse following the initial Purchase Order, (ii) five (5) additional Business Days elapse since such resubmission without Buyer’s receipt of the Order Acknowledgement or a proper rejection from Seller, (iii) thereafter, Buyer delivers a notice citing Seller’s breach of Section 2.1.3 , and (iv) and such failure to issue an Order Acknowledgement continues for a period of ten (10) additional Business Days after receipt of such notice from Buyer.

 

*** Portions of this page have been omitted pursuant to a request for Confidential Treatment and filed separately with the Commission.

 

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10.2 Remedies for Event of Default .

10.2.1 Upon the occurrence of an Event of Default, the non-defaulting Party may (a) terminate this Agreement, or, at its election, one or more Purchase Orders affected by such Event of Default, (b) seek specific performance of the defaulting Party’s obligations hereunder, (c) suspend performance under the Agreement or any Purchase Order until the defaulting Party cures such default, provided that Seller shall not suspend its obligations to perform Warranty service or to provide the Services set forth in Section 17.1 (unless, with respect to Section 17.1 , Buyer’s Event of Default is its failure to pay for the Enlighten service and such suspension occurs consistent with Section 17.1 ); or (d) seek any other legal or equitable remedy available to such non-defaulting Party under applicable Laws. In addition, in the event of a Seller’s Event of Default, Buyer may exercise its rights pursuant to Section 16.3 . For clarity, for a Seller Event of Default set forth in Section 10.1.2(h) , in addition to termination of this Agreement and any other right or remedy available to Buyer under applicable Law or equity, the Parties agree that the amounts payable under Section 3.1.3 shall promptly be paid by Seller to Buyer.

10.2.2 Any termination for an Event of Default shall be without prejudice to any other right or remedy the non-defaulting Party may have under this Agreement or at Law or in equity (including the remedy of contract damages), and no such remedy shall be exclusive of any other remedy except as otherwise expressly set forth herein.

10.3 Termination for Force Majeure . If a Force Majeure Event affects the performance of the claiming Party for ninety (90) consecutive days, the non-claiming Party may terminate this Agreement or an affected Purchase Order upon not less than thirty (30) days prior written notice to such Party.

10.4 Limited Continuation at Buyer’s Election . If this Agreement is terminated by Buyer due a default of Seller pursuant to Sections 10.1.2(a) , (c)  or (d) , then Buyer shall have the option, in its sole discretion, to continue to submit Purchase Orders for Products (and Seller shall have the obligation to continue to accept such Purchase Orders) pursuant to Section 2.1 wherein the Delivery Schedule for all such Purchase Orders provides for delivery to the Delivery Point on or before the first anniversary of the effective date of any such termination. If Buyer so-elects to continue to purchase Products then, notwithstanding such termination, this Agreement, except for Sections 3.1.3 , 7.3 , 9.2 , 17.2 , 18.1 , shall continue in full force and effect solely with respect to purchases of Products during such period, and any other provision applicable to other Products or periods shall survive such termination or expiration only to the extent expressly set forth herein. During such period, the Unit Price shall remain the same as on the date immediately prior to the day of termination by Buyer.

ARTICLE 11

LIMITATIONS AND EXCLUSIONS ON LIABILITY

11.1 Limitation on Consequential Damages . IN NO EVENT SHALL EITHER PARTY BE RESPONSIBLE UNDER ANY PROVISION OF THIS AGREEMENT OR OTHERWISE WITH RESPECT TO THE PRODUCTS, FOR ANY CONSEQUENTIAL,

 

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INCIDENTAL, INDIRECT, SPECIAL OR PUNITIVE DAMAGES, ANTICIPATED OR LOST PROFITS, LOSS OF TIME, OR OTHER SIMILAR LOSSES OF ANY KIND INCURRED BY THE OTHER PARTY IN CONNECTION WITH SUCH PARTY’S PERFORMANCE OR NON-PERFORMANCE UNDER THIS AGREEMENT.

11.2 Limitation on Aggregate Liability . EACH PARTY’S ENTIRE AND AGGREGATE LIABILITY FOR ALL CLAIMS MADE BY ONE PARTY AGAINST THE OTHER PARTY ARISING FROM THIS AGREEMENT SHALL NOT EXCEED THE GREATER OF: (a) *** DOLLARS ($***); OR (b) *** (***%) OF THE ANNUAL CONTRACT AMOUNT.

11.3 Exclusions from Limitations . NOTHING IN THIS ARTICLE 11 SHALL BE DEEMED OR CONSTRUED TO LIMIT (a) RECOVERY OF AMOUNTS OWED TO A THIRD PARTY THAT MAY BE RECOVERABLE FROM THE OTHER PARTY PURSUANT TO ANY INDEMNITY UNDER ARTICLE 8 , (b) LIABILITY ARISING FROM A PARTY’S GROSS NEGLIGENCE,

WILLFUL MISCONDUCT, INTENTIONAL BREACH, FRAUD, OR ILLEGAL OR UNLAWFUL ACTS, (c) AMOUNTS DUE TO SELLER FOR UNPAID INVOICES, OR (d) SELLER’S WARRANTY OBLIGATIONS SET FORTH IN Article 7 AND EXHIBIT G . THE LIMITS OF LIABILITY SET FORTH IN THIS AGREEMENT SHALL NOT BE REDUCED BY THE AMOUNT OF INSURANCE PROCEEDS AVAILABLE TO THE INDEMNIFIED PARTY.

11.4 No Limitation on Remedies . Except where this Agreement states that the applicable remedy set forth herein is the sole or exclusive remedy (or words of similar import) for such event, the rights and remedies of the Parties with respect to this Agreement in relation to such event are in addition to, and shall not be read or deemed a limitation on, those rights and remedies that may be available to a Party at law or in equity.

11.5 Supremacy . The provisions of this Article 11 shall prevail over any conflicting or inconsistent provisions contained elsewhere in this Agreement or in any Purchase Order.

ARTICLE 12

REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES

12.1 Representations and Warranties by Seller . Seller hereby represents and warrants to Buyer, as of the Effective Date, and as of the date of each Order Acknowledgement, as follows; provided , however , that if, as of the date of each Order Acknowledgement, Seller is in breach of this Section 12.1 but such breach would not have a material adverse effect on (a) the business, assets, properties, liabilities (actual or contingent), operations, or condition (financial or otherwise) of Seller and its Affiliates taken as a whole, or (b) the ability of Seller to perform its obligations under this Agreement, then such breach shall not be an Event of Default:

12.1.1 Due Organization; Good Standing . Seller is a corporation duly organized, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of Delaware and is qualified to

 

*** Portions of this page have been omitted pursuant to a request for Confidential Treatment and filed separately with the Commission.

 

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do business in California and in each other jurisdiction where failure to so qualify would have a material adverse effect on its ability to perform its obligations under this Agreement.

12.1.2 Due Authorization . The execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement by Seller have been duly authorized by all necessary corporate action on the part of Seller and do not and will not require the consent of any other Person except for any consents that have been obtained.

12.1.3 Execution and Delivery . This Agreement has been duly executed and delivered by Seller. This Agreement constitutes the legal, valid and binding obligation of Seller, enforceable against Seller in accordance with its terms, except as such enforceability may be limited by applicable bankruptcy, insolvency or similar laws affecting creditors’ rights generally and by general equitable principles.

12.1.4 Governmental Approvals . No Governmental Approval is required on the part of Seller in connection with the execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement, except those which have already been obtained or which Seller anticipates will be timely obtained in the ordinary course of performance of this Agreement and before being required by applicable Law.

12.1.5 No Conflict; No Liens . The execution, delivery and performance by Seller of this Agreement will not (a) conflict with or cause any default under (i) its organizational documents, (ii) any indebtedness or other obligation of Seller or any contract to which Seller is a party or by which it or its properties may be bound or (iii) any applicable Law governing Seller or Seller’s performance hereunder or (b) subject Buyer or any Project or any component thereof (including the Products) to any Lien.

12.1.6 No Litigation . There are no actions, suits, proceedings, patent or license infringements, or investigations pending or, to Seller’s knowledge, threatened against it or its Affiliates at law or in equity before any Governmental Authority that individually or in the aggregate could result in a materially adverse effect on the business, properties or assets or the condition, financial or otherwise, of Seller or in any impairment of Seller’s ability to perform its obligations under this Agreement. Seller has no knowledge of any violation or default with respect to any order, writ, injunction or decree of any court or any other Governmental Authority that may result in any such materially adverse effect or such impairment.

12.1.7 Solvency . Without limiting the generality of Section 12.1.6 :

(a) No petition or notice has been presented, no order has been presented, no order has been made and no resolution has been passed for the bankruptcy, liquidation, winding-up or dissolution of Seller.

(b) No receiver, trustee, custodian or similar fiduciary has been appointed over the whole or any part of the Products, including any Intellectual Property Rights embodied or used therein, or the income or assets of Seller.

(c) Seller has no plan or intention of, nor has received any notice that any other Person has any plan or intention of, filing, making or obtaining any such petition,

 

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notice, order or resolution or of seeking the appointment of a receiver, trustee, custodian or similar fiduciary.

(d) Seller is solvent, is able to pay its debts as they become due, has capital sufficient to carry on its current business and all businesses in which Seller is about to engage, and now owns property having a value both at fair valuation and at present fair salable value greater than the amount required to pay Seller’s debts.

12.1.8 Hazardous Materials . Without limiting the generality of Section 12.1.6 , Seller has not received notice of any claims related to Hazardous Materials in the Products, nor, to Seller’s knowledge, is there any event, circumstance or fact that could reasonably form the basis for such a claim.

12.2 Representations and Warranties by Buyer . Buyer hereby represents and warrants to Seller as follows:

12.2.1 Due Organization; Good Standing . Buyer is a corporation duly organized, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the State of Delaware and is qualified to do business in California and where failure to so qualify would have a material adverse effect on its ability to perform its obligations under this Agreement.

12.2.2 Due Authorization . The execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement by Buyer have been duly authorized by all necessary company action on the part of Buyer and do not and will not require the consent of any trustee or holder of any indebtedness or other obligation of Buyer or any other party to any other contract with Buyer, except for any such consents that have been obtained.

12.2.3 Execution and Delivery . This Agreement has been duly executed and delivered by Buyer. This Agreement constitutes the legal, valid and binding obligation of Buyer, enforceable against Buyer in accordance with its terms, except as such enforceability may be limited by applicable bankruptcy, insolvency or similar laws affecting creditors’ rights generally and by general equitable principles.

12.2.4 Governmental Approvals . No Governmental Approval is required on the part of Buyer in connection with the execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement except those which have already been obtained or which Buyer anticipates will be timely obtained in the ordinary course of performance of this Agreement and before being required by applicable Law.

12.2.5 No Conflict . The execution, delivery and performance by Buyer of this Agreement will not conflict with or cause any default under (i) its organizational documents, (ii) any indebtedness or other obligation of Buyer or any contract to which Buyer is a party or by which it or its properties may be bound or (iii) as of the date hereof, any applicable Law governing Buyer or the performance of its obligations hereunder.

12.2.6 No Litigation . There are no actions, suits, proceedings, patent or license infringements, or investigations pending or, to Buyer’s knowledge, threatened against it or its Affiliates at law or in equity before any Governmental Authority that individually or in the

 

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aggregate could result in any materially adverse effect on the business, properties or assets or the condition, financial or otherwise, of Buyer or in any impairment of Buyer’s ability to perform its obligations under this Agreement. Buyer has no knowledge of any violation or default with respect to any order, writ, injunction or decree of any court or any other Governmental Authority that may result in any such materially adverse effect or such impairment.

ARTICLE 13

DISPUTE RESOLUTION

13.1 Dispute Resolution, Consent to Jurisdiction and Equitable Remedies .

13.1.1 If a dispute arises between Seller and Buyer in any way arising out of or relating to this Agreement, the disputing Party shall promptly provide written notice to the other Party of the dispute (a “ Notice of Dispute ”). Within five (5) Business Days of the receipt of such Notice of Dispute, the Parties shall meet to negotiate in good faith to resolve the dispute quickly and with minimal costs to the Parties. If the Parties shall have failed to resolve any such dispute within thirty (30) days after receipt of the Notice of Dispute, either Party may bring suit in the United States District Court for the District of New York, or if such court does not have jurisdiction over such dispute, in the District Court of the State of New York, in each case located in New York City, which courts shall have exclusive jurisdiction with respect to all disputes arising out of or relating to this Agreement or any Purchase Order. By execution and delivery of this Agreement, each of the Parties hereby accepts the exclusive jurisdiction of the United States District Court for the District of New York, or if such court does not have jurisdiction over such dispute, in the District Court of the State of New York, in each case located in New York City.

13.1.2 Each Party irrevocably agrees to be bound by any final judgment (subject to any appeal available pursuant to applicable Law) of the applicable court determined in accordance with Section 13.1.1 . Each Party irrevocably waives, to the fullest extent permitted by Law, any claim that any such suit brought in any such court has been brought in an inconvenient forum. Each of the Parties hereto knowingly, voluntarily, intentionally and irrevocably waives any right it may now or hereafter have to a trial by jury in any litigation based herein, or arising out of, under, or in respect of this Agreement, or any course of conduct, course of dealing, statements (whether oral or written) or actions of the Parties hereto.

13.1.3 Notwithstanding any provision in this Agreement, the Parties understand and agree that any breach or threatened breach of this Agreement by Seller may result in irreparable injury to Buyer, that any remedy available to Buyer at Law in relation to such breach or threatened breach would be an inadequate remedy for such breach or threatened breach and that, in addition to any other remedies Buyer has under this Agreement or any Purchase Order or under Law for such breach or threatened breach, Buyer shall be entitled at any time to seek to enforce the specific performance of this Agreement and the applicable Purchase Orders by Seller through injunctive relief, without the necessity of proving actual damages or posting a bond and without limitation of the right to recover such damages.

13.2 Continued Performance During Dispute Resolution . During the pendency of any dispute, the Parties shall continue to timely and diligently perform any obligation under this

 

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Agreement that is not the subject of a dispute; provided , however , if Buyer fails to timely make payment on an invoice without disputing such invoice pursuant to Section 3.5 , Seller may reject any Purchase Orders issued by Buyer until Buyer pays such overdue amounts (including amounts owed for Enlighten pursuant to Section 17.1.1 ) and any interest thereon in full. Without limiting the foregoing, Seller shall continue performing its warranty obligations and its obligations under Article 17 .

ARTICLE 14

FORCE MAJEURE

14.1 Force Majeure Events . Performance under this Agreement shall be excused due to, and a Party shall not be liable for or deemed in breach of this Agreement because of, any failure or omission to carry out or observe its obligations under this Agreement, to the extent that such performance is rendered impossible or delayed by fire, flood, act of God or the public enemy, act of a Governmental Authority (other than in respect of the failure of a Party to comply with applicable Law), national or regional labor difficulties, riot, perils of the sea, or any other extraordinary event where the failure to perform or the delay is beyond the reasonable control of, and could not have been reasonably foreseen by, the nonperforming Party; provided that such event is not caused by or attributable to the negligence or fault of, or breach of its obligations hereunder by, such Party, and could not have been avoided by prudent commercial practices (any such event, a “ Force Majeure Event ”). Force Majeure Events shall not include: (a) mechanical or equipment failures (except to the extent any such failure is itself caused by a Force Majeure Event); (b) delays in customs clearance (except to the extent any such delay is itself caused by a Force Majeure Event); (c) any delays or other problems associated with the issuance, suspension, renewal, administration or withdrawal of, or any other problem directly or indirectly relating to, any Governmental Approval or the applications therefor where such delays or problems are within the affected Party’s reasonable control; (d) labor strikes or other labor difficulties that are not of a general and widespread nature or are specific to the affected Party’s personnel or facilities; (e) any weather condition unless of a catastrophic nature or listed above; (f) lack of financial resources, cost increases in commodities or labor, or other economic conditions; and (g) failure of raw or finished material supply, unless such failure was itself the result of a Force Majeure Event.

14.2 Notice of Force Majeure Events . As a condition to claiming a Force Majeure Event, the claiming Party shall promptly give the other Party a written notice describing the particulars of the Force Majeure Event of the occurrence of any such Force Majeure Event, including an estimate of the expected duration and the probable impact of the Force Majeure Event on the performance of such Party’s obligations hereunder. The Parties agree to use reasonable efforts to notify each other of potential Force Majeure Events and update each other on developments regarding potential Force Majeure Events. The Party claiming the Force Majeure Event shall have a continuing obligation to deliver to the other Party regular updated reports supporting its claim regarding a Force Majeure Event promptly after such information is available to such Party and until such time as the Force Majeure Event is no longer in effect.

14.3 Mitigation . The impact of the Force Majeure Event on a Party’s performance shall be of no greater scope and no longer duration than is reasonably required by such event. The Party claiming a Force Majeure Event shall have a duty to alleviate and mitigate the cause

 

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and effect, including duration, costs and Delivery Schedule impacts, in each case arising from such Force Majeure Event, and to resume performance of its affected obligations under this Agreement and the affected Purchase Orders promptly after being able to do so. The burden of proof with respect to a Force Majeure Event shall be on the Party claiming the same.

ARTICLE 15

CONFIDENTIALITY

15.1 Ratification of NDA . The Parties acknowledge and agree that the provisions of the NDA shall apply this Agreement, including with respect to all Confidential Information, and the term of such NDA shall extend for a period of two (2) years beyond the last day of the Term (including any extension pursuant to Section 10.4 ).

15.2 Additional Provisions . The provisions of this Section 15.2 shall supplement the provisions in the NDA, and in the event of a conflict, the provisions of this Section 15.2 shall prevail.

15.2.1 Ownership of Confidential Information .

(a) Each Party shall retain all right and title to, and interest in, its own Confidential Information as of the Effective Date.

(b) All Confidential Information obtained, developed or created by or specifically for Buyer in connection with and relating solely to its performance of this Agreement, a Purchase Order or a Project hereunder, including copies thereof, is the exclusive property of Buyer. No right or license is granted to Seller or any third party respecting the use of such Confidential Information, or any of Buyer’s Confidential Information, except as expressly set forth in this Agreement or any Purchase Order and otherwise solely to the extent necessary for Seller’s performance of its obligations hereunder. Seller shall deliver the Buyer’s Confidential Information, including all copies thereof, to Buyer upon its request.

(c) Without limiting the generality of Section 15.2.1(a) : (i) as between Buyer and Seller, Buyer shall have exclusive ownership of all information, data, and documents relating to the Projects in which any of the Products are installed; and (ii) in no event shall Buyer be deprived of its rights to the energy production data, customer data, or any other information (“ Data ”) that may be stored in or accessible by any Products with respect to Systems owned or operated by Buyer; provided , however , that Seller shall have the right to use Data pursuant to the terms of Section 16.4 , but only if and to the extent that (A) the Data is aggregated and (B) the Data does not identify Buyer or any customer of Buyer. Seller hereby disclaims any and all other right, title or interest in and to all such Data.

15.2.2 Confidentiality of Agreement . Each Party shall keep the terms of this Agreement and all Purchase Orders confidential, unless (a) the other Party consents in writing to such disclosure in advance, (b) disclosure is required by lawful subpoena of a Governmental Authority or pursuant to rules or regulations of a Governmental Authority, including, without limitation, the Securities and Exchange Commission or similar state securities authority, or (c) otherwise provided in this Section 15.2.2 . If a Party is compelled by Law to disclose the terms of this Agreement or a Purchase Order, except in the case of disclosure required by the Securities

 

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and Exchange Commission or state securities authority, the Parties shall cooperate in seeking a protective order or other order limiting disclosure. If a protective order or a similar order limiting disclosure is not obtained, the compelled Party shall furnish only that portion of the terms of this Agreement that, upon the advice of its legal counsel, it is legally required to disclose. Without the prior consent of the other Party, (i) each Party may disclose the terms of this Agreement to its employees, partners, auditors, consultants, accountants, financial institutions or advisors, investment partners, Financing Parties, attorneys, and other third party advisors, provided such disclosure is on a “need-to-know” basis and such Persons are legally bound by a contractual or professional obligation to keep this Agreement confidential and to not further disclose the terms of this Agreement, and (ii) the Parties may file this Agreement with the Securities and Exchange Commission, provided that such Party filing this Agreement shall work with the other Party to determine what information (such as pricing and other proprietary business information) will be the subject of “CTR.”

15.2.3 Publications and Announcements . No Party shall make a public announcement or issue a press release about this Agreement, the transactions set forth herein, the terms and conditions of this Agreement, or the Party’s relationship without the prior written consent of the other Party. Each Party shall coordinate with the other Party with respect to, and provide advance copies to such other Party for review of, the text of any proposed announcement or publication that may include any non-public information concerning this Agreement or the activities or obligations of any Party hereunder prior to the dissemination thereof to the public or to any Person other than such announcing Party’s employees, contractors, subcontractors, representatives, agents or Affiliates, in each case, who agree in writing to keep such information confidential. The non-announcing Party shall deliver written notice to the announcing Party of any objections to the proposed announcement or publication within a reasonable period of time after receiving the advance copy of the proposed announcement; provided, however, the non-announcing Party’s failure to notify the announcing Party of any objections shall not be construed as a waiver of the covenant set forth in the first sentence of this Section 15.2.3 . The Parties shall work in good faith to resolve any objections. Subject to the foregoing, the Parties shall issue a mutually agreeable, joint press release promptly after execution of this Agreement announcing the Parties entry into a long term supply agreement. This Section 15.2.3 shall be subject to Section 2.6 , and Buyer shall be permitted to use, and Seller hereby consents to Buyer’s use of, Seller’s name and the Enphase Trademarks consistent with the Seller’s then current trademark usage policies or to generally announce to potential customers the use of Seller’s Products when marketing a System.

 

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ARTICLE 16

INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY MATTERS

16.1 Seller’s Representations and Warranties Regarding Intellectual Property Rights . Seller represents and warrants to Buyer that:

16.1.1***, the Products do not infringe or misappropriate any Intellectual Property Rights of any third party;

16.1.2 Seller has all necessary right, title, and interest in and to the Intellectual Property Rights necessary for Seller to (a) perform its obligations hereunder, including, without limitation, the manufacturing, delivery, and sale of Products by Seller to Buyer hereunder and (b) grant to Buyer the Product Use License and any other licenses granted to Buyer in this Agreement;

16.1.3***, as of the Effective Date, there are no disputes, claims or controversies pending or, to Seller’s knowledge, threatened, with respect to Intellectual Property Rights that could reasonably be expected to limit Seller’s ability to (a) perform its obligations hereunder, including, without limitation, the manufacturing, delivery, and sale of Products by Seller to Buyer hereunder and (b) grant to Buyer the Product Use License and any other licenses granted to Buyer in this Agreement; and

16.1.4 Neither Seller’s performance of its obligations hereunder, including, without limitation, the manufacturing, delivery, and sale of Products by Seller to Buyer, nor Buyer’s use of the Products as intended, will infringe upon any Intellectual Property Rights of any third party.

16.2 Product Use License . Subject to the terms and conditions of the Agreement, Seller hereby grants to Buyer and its permitted successors and permitted assigns an irrevocable, non-cancellable, non-exclusive, non-sublicensable, non-transferable (except as permitted under Section 18.4 ), fully paid-up, royalty-free, United States only right and license, under all of Seller’s Intellectual Property Rights, for so long as any of Buyer and its permitted successors and permitted assigns has any rights of ownership in or to any Product, solely to distribute, purchase, install, use, have used, operate, maintain, repair, offer for sale and sell such Product; provided, however that Buyer has made all payments for such Product to Seller as required under this Agreement (the “ Product Use License ”).

16.3 Seller’s Intellectual Property Rights and Source Code Escrow .

16.3.1 Escrow . Within sixty (60) days after the Effective Date, the Parties shall enter into a backup escrow arrangement (“ Backup Escrow Agreement ”) with a mutually agreeable third party escrow agent (“ Escrow Agent ”). Buyer shall be responsible for timely paying all reasonable fees, expenses, costs or other amounts associated with establishing and maintaining the escrow (“ Escrow Fees ”) pursuant to the terms and conditions of the Backup Escrow Agreement.

 

*** Portions of this page have been omitted pursuant to a request for Confidential Treatment and filed separately with the Commission.

 

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16.3.2 Escrow Materials . Promptly following execution of the Backup Escrow Agreement, and pursuant to the terms and conditions thereof, Seller shall deposit and maintain under escrow: (a) a complete copy of the binary files, source code and object code for the Enlighten software and the software components of Seller’s backend system used in providing the Enlighten service that are proprietary to Seller, including all relevant documentation associated with such software (the “ Enlighten Software ”); and (b) and instructions on how Buyer shall be able to retrieve the Data that is hosted on the various servers, locations, or other storage apparatuses that it may be located on (the Data and the Enlighten Software shall collectively be referred to as the “ Escrow Materials ”). Promptly following any material update to the Enlighten Software, but no less than annually, and immediately prior to termination of the Hosting Period, Seller shall update the Escrow Materials to conform to the then-current version of the Enlighten Software used to provide the Enlighten service to Buyer under this Agreement.

16.3.3 Release Conditions . Upon satisfaction of the Release Conditions, Buyer may request that the Escrow Agent release the Escrow Materials to Buyer by written notice to the Escrow Agent (“ Escrow Materials Release Notice ”). The Escrow Materials Release Notice shall: (a) specify that the Release Conditions have been satisfied; (b) include a copy of any other notice confirming the occurrence of a Seller Event of Default; and (c) include a certification by an officer of Buyer that Buyer has not received notice from Seller of the occurrence of any breach by Buyer set forth in Section 10.1.1 as of the date of the Escrow Materials Release Notice. The Backup Escrow Agreement shall provide that, upon the Escrow Agent’s receipt of the Escrow Materials Release Notice, the Escrow Agent shall contact the Seller to determine if the Seller has any dispute or disagreement with the terms set forth in Sections 16.3.3(a) – (c)  above. If there is any such dispute or disagreement, then the Escrow Agent shall release the Escrow Materials to Buyer only after such dispute or disagreement has been finally settled pursuant to the provisions of Article 13 .

16.3.4 Escrow Materials License . Subject to satisfaction of the Release Conditions and the actual release of the Escrow Materials, Seller hereby grants to Buyer a non-exclusive, non-sublicenseable, non-transferable, United States only, *** relating to and necessary to utilize the Escrow Materials, solely until Seller has cured the breach that lead to the trigger of the Release Conditions (including reimbursement of Buyer of its costs and expenses relating to implementing the escrowed materials) and has resumed full performance under this Agreement, to reproduce and use the Escrow Materials for Buyer’s internal purposes and to provide the Enlighten service to owners of any System at which Envoys purchased under this Agreement have been installed (the “ Escrow Materials License ”).

16.3.5 Confidentiality of Enlighten Software . Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Agreement or the NDA, Buyer acknowledges that the Enlighten Software is Seller’s Confidential Information. Buyer agrees (a) not to remove, obscure, or alter any copyright or other proprietary rights notices appearing in or on any Enlighten Software, (b) to reproduce all such copyright or other proprietary rights notices on all copies made of the Enlighten Software made by Buyer, and (c) to not use the Enlighten Software for any purpose other than expressly permitted under this Agreement.

16.4 Buyer’s Data . Buyer shall retain exclusive ownership of all Data and all Data shall be deemed the Confidential Information of Buyer and shall not be disclosed by Seller to

 

*** Portions of this page have been omitted pursuant to a request for Confidential Treatment and filed separately with the Commission.

 

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any Person without Buyer’s prior written consent. Notwithstanding the foregoing sentence, for so long as Seller is hosting and operating the Enlighten monitoring service pursuant to Section 17.1 , Seller shall have, and Buyer does hereby grant to Seller, a right of limited access and use of the Data generated in connection with the Enlighten monitoring services for Seller’s internal purposes and analysis, including ongoing research and development, and such development may lead to the development of other products which may be offered for sale by Seller. Seller may, without the prior written consent of Buyer, disclose Data to Persons other than Buyer so long as (a) the customer data is anonymous, meaning that the data shall not contain any personal identifying information or other sensitive information, including, without limitation: site location, site photos, address, site owner, system owner, installer, equipment types, and other system-specific information; (b) customer data is aggregated with other customer data; and (c) customer data comprising such aggregate data set comprises a representative sample of the entire data set.

16.5 Retention of Data . Seller shall maintain all Data and any other information collected by Seller in connection with its performance of this Agreement for a period of one (1) year following the termination or expiration of this Agreement. Seller shall be permitted to retain the Data for an indefinite period of time and if Buyer so requests, Seller shall disassociate Buyer’s specific information from the Data.

ARTICLE 17

OTHER OBLIGATIONS

17.1 Enlighten .

17.1.1 Hosting . For the life of every Envoy purchased under this Agreement (the “ Hosting Period ”), for no additional cost to Buyer beyond that paid by Buyer for each Envoy and *** following such purchase of each Envoy pursuant to Exhibit A , Seller shall (a) host and operate the Enlighten monitoring software service for all monitored Systems, and (b) provide access to such Enlighten monitoring software service to end users via a web-based online interface and to Buyer via Seller’s application programming interface (“ API ”). ***. The obligations of Seller and rights granted to Buyer in this Section 17.1.1 are perpetual and irrevocable during the Hosting Period, shall survive any termination, cancellation or expiration of this Agreement, and shall continue notwithstanding any failure by Buyer to ***. Should Buyer ***, Seller may, ***, seek recovery of damages, interest at the Late Payment Rate, and attorney’s fees from Buyer ***, under this Section 17.1.1 unless: (i) ***; and (ii) ***. Seller shall *** obligations and services provided under this Section 17.1.1 with respect to the Systems for which Buyer *** (with any *** to the earliest ***).

17.1.2 Seller Technical Development and Support . At no additional cost to Buyer, Seller shall continue to collaborate with Buyer and to provide reasonable technical development support with respect to new Buyer products and solutions including: (a) communications hardware; (b) systems integration; (c) Enlighten modifications to assist with fleet management and other Buyer requests; and (d) integration with new Buyer products and services.

 

*** Portions of this page have been omitted pursuant to a request for Confidential Treatment and filed separately with the Commission.

 

36


17.2 Mutual Support . Seller shall use commercially reasonable efforts to provide support as reasonably requested by Buyer for technical training, installer training, and other support to assist in the deployment and installation of Products; provided, however, such support shall not involve the presence of Seller’s personnel on any Project site. At no additional cost to Buyer, Seller shall use commercially reasonable efforts to provide representation and be present as needed by Buyer for Buyer’s discussions with local building permit offices, licensing boards, and other Governmental Authorities to explain microinverter technology and the Products, provided that Buyer requests Seller’s presence no later than two (2) weeks prior to the scheduled meeting.

ARTICLE 18

MISCELLANEOUS

18.1 Audit Of Seller’s Records . Seller shall keep accurate books and records related to its performance under this Agreement and all Purchase Orders as are necessary to verify Seller’s compliance therewith, including, without limitation, Seller’s compliance with Section 3.1.3 . At any time during the Term, and for a *** (***) year period after the end of the Term, Buyer may designate an independent third party auditor that is reasonably satisfactory to Seller (the “ Auditor ”), to audit Seller’s books and records, with no less than *** (***) Business Days prior notice to Seller, in order to determine Seller’s compliance with Section 3.1.3 . The Auditor, as a representative of Buyer, shall be bound by the terms of the NDA. Seller shall not delay its approval of the Auditor and shall cooperate with the Auditor in connection with this audit. If the audit shows that Seller was not in compliance with the terms this Agreement (including, without limitation, Section 3.1.3 ), then Seller shall promptly cure its failure to comply with such section. If the audit reveals that a credit is due to Buyer, Buyer may take this credit against the next payment or payments due Seller until the credit is exhausted. Buyer shall incur the audit at its own expense, however, if the audit reveals that any adjustments are necessary in amounts of more than *** Dollars ($***), the cost of the audit shall be borne by Seller. This Section 18.1 shall survive the termination of this Agreement for a period of ***.

18.2 Currency . All monetary amounts referenced herein are in U.S. Dollars, and monies due by one Party to the other Party hereunder shall be invoiced and payable in U.S. Dollars.

 

*** Portions of this page have been omitted pursuant to a request for Confidential Treatment and filed separately with the Commission.

 

37


18.3 Applicable Law . This Agreement, and the rights and obligations of the Parties and any dispute arising under or relating thereto (whether in contract, tort or otherwise) shall be governed by, and construed in accordance with, the laws of the State of New York, without giving effect to the conflict of law rules thereof or any other statute or doctrine that might call for the application of the laws of any other jurisdiction.

18.4 Assignment . Neither Party may assign, sell, transfer or otherwise dispose of its rights or obligations under this Agreement, nor may it delegate its duties under this Agreement, in each case without obtaining the prior written consent of the other Party. Notwithstanding the foregoing sentence, Buyer may transfer this Agreement and any then-effective Purchase Orders (whether by assignment, novation, operation of law, or otherwise), in whole or in part: (a) to an Affiliate; (b) to a Financing Party for collateral security purposes only; or (c) in connection with a merger, acquisition, or sale of substantially all of its assets; in each case of clauses (a) through (c), without prior notice to Seller or Seller’s prior written consent; however, Buyer shall notify Seller of such transfer within a reasonable period of time after such transfer is effective. Any unauthorized assignment, novation or transfer of this Agreement or the rights or obligations under this Agreement, shall be void and unenforceable. Subject to this Section 18.4 , this Agreement shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the Parties hereto and their permitted successors and permitted assigns.

18.5 Financing Assistance . Seller shall cooperate with all reasonable requests of Buyer in connection with any financing transaction undertaken by Buyer, including, without limitation, by (1) executing any estoppels, amendments and modifications hereto reasonably requested by the Financing Parties and which are customary for such transactions, (2) promptly furnishing all documents as may be reasonably requested by the Financing Parties, and (3) promptly executing consents (the “ Consents ”) and other related documents, in a form reasonably requested by such Financing Party(ies) and containing provisions customary to such financing transactions. Seller shall respond promptly to reasonable requests for information from Financing Parties or Buyer on their behalf.

18.6 Representatives . Each Party shall nominate a Representative or Representatives to oversee and coordinate the performance of its obligations under this Agreement and each Purchase Order delivered hereunder and to act as its liaison with the other Party’s Representative for the duration of this Agreement, and the contact information for each Party’s Representative is set forth in Exhibit I . Each Party shall promptly notify the other Party of its Representative and make available the Representative (or a suitable replacement) at all reasonable times to carry out this role. Notwithstanding any other provision of this Agreement, Seller acknowledges that (a) no action by Buyer’s Representative can waive, alter or modify any right of Buyer or obligation of Seller hereunder, and (b) Buyer’s Representative is not authorized to execute any certificate hereunder, and that such certificate will be executed by a duly appointed officer or other designated Person of Buyer.

18.7 Severability . The invalidity of one or more phrases, sentences, clauses, sections or articles contained in this Agreement or in any Purchase Order shall not affect the validity of the remaining portions of this Agreement and such Purchase Order (or any other Purchase Orders delivered hereunder). Any such invalid phrases, sentences, clauses, sections or articles shall be

 

38


deemed severed from this Agreement and shall be of no force or effect, and the remaining phrases, sentences, clauses, sections and articles shall continue to apply to the maximum extent that the material purposes of this Agreement and any affected Purchase Order can be determined and effectuated.

18.8 Amendments . No change, amendment or modification of this Agreement shall be valid or binding upon the Parties hereto unless such change, amendment or modification shall be in writing and duly executed by both Parties hereto.

18.9 Joint Effort . The negotiation and drafting of this Agreement has been a joint effort of the Parties and the resulting document shall not be construed more severely against one of the Parties than against the other.

18.10 Non-Waiver . Any failure of any Party to enforce any of the provisions of this Agreement or any Purchase Order or any decision or failure to require compliance with any of its terms at any time during the Term shall in no way affect the validity of this Agreement, or any part hereof and shall not be deemed a waiver of the right of such Party thereafter to enforce any and each such provision. Any such waiver of any of the provisions of this Agreement or any Purchase Order shall be in writing and executed by the party to whom performance or other compliance with the terms hereof is owed.

18.11 Independent Contractor . Seller is an independent contractor, and all persons employed by Seller in connection herewith shall be employees of Seller and not employees of Buyer or any of Buyer’s Affiliates in any respect. Nothing contained in this Agreement shall be construed as constituting a joint venture or partnership between Seller and Buyer.

18.12 Counterparts and Execution . This Agreement may be signed in any number of counterparts and each counterpart shall represent a fully executed original as if signed by both Parties. Delivery of this Agreement may be accomplished by means of an exchange of facsimile or emailed signatures, which shall be deemed originals for all purposes.

18.13 Notices .

18.13.1 Notices and other communications by either Party under this Agreement shall be deemed given when sent either by (a) personal delivery, (b) postage prepaid registered or certified mail, return receipt requested, (c) nationally recognized overnight courier service, or (iv) confirmed facsimile or electronic transmission, in each case addressed to the applicable Party as set forth in Exhibit I , or to such other address as either of the Parties shall have provided to the other in writing pursuant to Section 18.13.3 .

18.13.2 Without limiting any other means by which a Party may be able to prove that a notice has been received by another Party, a notice shall be deemed to be duly received (a) if delivered by hand or courier service, the date when delivered to the address of the recipient; (b) if sent by registered or certified mail, return receipt requested, the date the receiving party executes the return receipt; or (c) if sent by facsimile or electronic transmission, upon receipt by the sender of an acknowledgment of receipt, including, without limitation, an automatically-generated emailed read receipt, an automatically-generated transmission report generated by facsimile machine indicating that the facsimile was sent in its entirety to the

 

39


recipient’s facsimile machine number, or a manually-generated acknowledgement of such emailed or faxed notice.

18.13.3 Either Party shall have the right to change the address or name of the person to whom such notices are to be delivered by notice to the other Party.

18.14 Further Assurances . Seller and Buyer each agree to provide such information, execute and deliver any instruments, applications, oaths, assignments, and documents and to take such other actions as may be necessary or reasonably requested by the other Party which are not inconsistent with the provisions of this Agreement and which do not involve the assumptions of obligations other than those provided for in this Agreement, in order to give full effect to this Agreement and to carry out the intent of this Agreement.

18.15 Buyer’s Review of Seller’s Information or Documents . No inspection or review by Buyer or Affiliates shall constitute an approval, endorsement or confirmation of any drawing, plan, specification or Product or an acknowledgment by Buyer that any drawing, plan, specification or Product satisfies the requirements of this Agreement; nor shall any such inspection or review relieve Seller of any of its obligations to provide the Products in conformance with all requirements of this Agreement.

18.16 No Recourse . The obligations of Buyer under this Agreement shall be without recourse to any of the officers, board members, directors, shareholders, members, employees, agents, partners, Affiliates, or Financing Parties of Buyer, or to the Affiliates of any of the foregoing.

18.17 Survival . The provisions of Article 1 , Article 3 , Article 7 , Article 8 , Article 9 , Article 10 , Article 11 , Article 13 , Article 15 , Article 16 , Article 18 , and of Sections 4.2 , 5.3 , 5.4 , 5.5 , 5.6 , and 17.1 of this Agreement shall survive the expiration or other termination of this Agreement, as well as any other provision that expressly or by its nature survives.

18.18 Third Parties . Except as otherwise expressly provided in this Agreement, nothing in this Agreement shall be construed to create any duty to, standard of care with respect to, or any liability to any person who is not a party to this Agreement.

18.19 Conflicting Provisions . In the event of any inconsistencies within this Agreement and the following related documents, the following order of precedence in the interpretation hereof or resolution of such conflict hereunder shall prevail:

 

  (a) Amendments to this Agreement executed by both Parties;

 

  (b) This Agreement (excluding Purchase Orders and Exhibits);

 

  (c) Purchase Orders delivered in accordance with Article 2 ; and

 

  (d) The Exhibits hereto.

[ signatures appear on next page ]

 

40


NOW, THEREFORE , the Parties hereto have entered into this Agreement as of the Effective Date.

 

SELLER:
ENPHASE ENERGY, INC.
By: /s Jeff Loebbaka
Name: Jeff Loebbaka
Title: SVP, Global Sales, Marketing and Support

[SIGNATURE PAGES CONTINUE ON FOLLOWING PAGE]

[SIGNATURE PAGE]


BUYER:
VIVINT SOLAR DEVELOPER, LLC
By: /s Jan Newman
Name: Jan Newman
Title: Vice President, Business Development

[SIGNATURE PAGE]


SCHEDULE 1

Definitions and Rules of Interpretation

1. Definitions .

Affiliate ” means, with respect to any entity, another entity or a person which controls, is controlled by, or is under common control with the first entity. For purposes of this definition “control” (including, with correlative meanings, the terms “controlled by” and “under common control with”), as used with respect to any entity, means the possession, directly or indirectly through one or more intermediaries, of any of the following with respect to another entity: (a) the legal or beneficial ownership of more than fifty percent (50%) of the economic interest in such entity, (b) the power to elect more than fifty percent (50%) of the directors, managers, or other voting members of the governing body of such entity, (c) more than fifty percent (50%) of the voting securities (or equivalent voting interests) in such entity, or (d) the power to direct or cause the direction of the management and policies of such entity (by contract or otherwise).

Agreement ” means this Agreement as defined in the preamble, including all Exhibits hereto, as supplemented by any Purchase Order issued hereunder and as amended in accordance with this Agreement from time to time.

Amendment 1 ” has the meaning set forth in the Recitals.

Amendment 2 ” has the meaning set forth in the Recitals.

Amendment 3 ” has the meaning set forth in the Recitals.

***

API ” has the meaning set forth in Section 17.1.1 .

Backup Escrow Agreement ” has the meaning set forth in Section 16.3.1 .

Business Day ” or “ Business Days ” means any day other than a Saturday, Sunday or other day on which banks are authorized to be closed in Provo, Utah or New York, New York.

Buyer ” has the meaning set forth in the preamble to this Agreement.

Buyer Indemnitees ” has the meaning set forth in Section 8.1 .

Buyer-Related Persons ” has the meaning set forth in Section 8.6 .

Buyer Taxes ” has the meaning set forth in Section 3.9.3 .

Carrier ” means a carrier selected by Seller (and approved by Buyer in advance) when arranging transportation of Products from the Delivery Point to the Destination Point.

Confidential Information ” has the meaning set forth in Section 15.1 .

 

*** Portions of this page have been omitted pursuant to a request for Confidential Treatment and filed separately with the Commission.

Schedule 1-1


Consent ” or “ Consents ” has the meaning set forth in Section 18.5 .

Contract Amount ” means the total aggregate amounts under all Purchase Orders that has been received by Seller from Buyer under this Agreement with respect to Products, as it may from time to time be changed or adjusted pursuant to the terms hereof.

Data ” means (a) all enablement and solar production data and customer data or other information generated by Seller’s Microinverters and Buyer’s meters at monitored installations that is transmitted by the Envoys to Seller’s network services.

Delivery Date ” means the date that the Product arrives at the Destination Point.

Delivery Month ” means the calendar month specified in a Purchase Order in which Products that Buyer orders under such Purchase Order are to arrive at their respective Destination Points, as set forth in the applicable Delivery Schedule.

Delivery Point ” has the meaning set forth in Section 5.1.1 .

Delivery Schedule ” means the written schedule issued by Buyer pursuant to Section 2.1.2 , and as may be modified pursuant to Section 2.1.5 , detailing (a) the Delivery Dates, (b) the Product names/models and quantities thereof to be delivered on the Delivery Dates, and (c) the Destination Point for each Product.

Destination Point ” means the location at Buyer’s facility (or Buyer’s contracted storage facility) to which the Carrier is to deliver Products ordered under a Purchase Order, as designated in the Delivery Schedule relating to such Purchase Order.

Effective Date ” has the meaning set forth in the preamble to this Agreement.

Enlighten ” means Seller’s proprietary software platform with web-based tools and interfaces enabling remote monitoring of Systems, individual solar modules composing such Systems, and their performance, and which interfaces with Envoy and integrates with Buyer’s billing system.

Enlighten Software ” has the meaning set forth in Section 16.3.2 .

Enphase Trademarks ” means the trade name “Enphase Energy, Inc.,” “Enphase Energy” and the trademarks of Seller used on the Products, within the Enlighten service, and on Seller’s Documentation, the ingredient trademark “Enphase Energized” and such other trademarks as Seller may, from time to time, notify Buyer of in writing.

Envoy ” means Seller’s proprietary power line communications hardware device connecting each photovoltaic module and microinverter in a System and providing a network communications gateway for Enlighten to access System performance data, the model of which is set forth on Exhibit A .

Escrow Agent ” has the meaning set forth in Section 16.3.1 .

 

Schedule 1-1


Escrow Fees ” has the meaning set forth in Section 16.3.1 .

Escrow Materials ” has the meaning set forth in Section 16.3.2 .

Escrow Materials License ” has the meaning set forth in Section 16.3.4 .

Escrow Materials Release Notice ” has the meaning set forth in Section 16.3.3 .

Event of Default ” has the meaning set forth in Section 10.1 .

Financing Parties ” means (a) any and all lenders providing senior or subordinated construction, interim or long-term debt or other financing or refinancing to Buyer, a Permitted Assignee or their respective Affiliates, (b) any and all equity investors in Buyer, a Permitted Assignee or their respective Affiliates providing tax equity investment or leveraged lease-financing or refinancing (or any other equity investor that makes a capital contribution to Buyer, a Permitted Assignee or their respective Affiliates in cash or in kind) or (c) any person providing credit support to Buyer, a Permitted Assignee or their respective Affiliates, in each case in connection with the Project or a portfolio of projects of which the Project is a part (for the duration of the period of such inclusion only) and, in each case, any trustee or agent acting on behalf of the Buyer, a Permitted Assignee or their respective Affiliates.

Force Majeure Event ” has the meaning set forth in Section 14.1 .

Governmental Approval ” means any authorization, approval, order, license, permit, franchise or consent, registration, declaration or filing with any Governmental Authority.

Governmental Authority ” means any national, autonomic, regional, province, town, city, tribal, or municipal government, whether domestic or foreign, or other administrative, regulatory or judicial body of any of the foregoing.

Hazardous Materials ” means hazardous or toxic substance, waste or material, or any other substance, pollutant or condition that is commonly understood to pose a severe risk to human health or the environment.

Hosting Period ” has the meaning set forth in Section 17.1.1 .

Indemnified Party ” has the meaning set forth in Section 8.6 .

Indemnifying Party ” has the meaning set forth in Section 8.6 .

Initial Term ” has the meaning set forth in Section 1.2 .

Intellectual Property Rights ” means, with respect to any Person, all (a) patents, patent applications, patent disclosures, inventions and improvements (whether patentable or not), (b) copyrights and copyrightable works (including computer programs) and registrations and applications therefor, including any software, firmware, or source code, (c) trade secrets, know-how and other confidential information, (d) database rights, (e) have made drawings and (f) all other forms of intellectual property, including waivable or assignable rights of publicity or moral

 

Schedule 1-2


rights, and any right to bring suit or collect damages for the infringement, misappropriation or violation of the foregoing, anywhere in the world, that are held by that Person.

Invoice ” has the meaning set forth in Section 3.3 .

Late Payment Rate ” means a rate of interest equal to one percent (1%) per month of the amount due.

Laws ” means all laws, statutes, treaties, ordinances, codes, judgments, decrees, directives, guidelines, policies, injunctions, writs, orders, rules, regulations, interpretations, licenses, permits and other approvals with, from or of any governmental authority having jurisdiction over the Products, the site at which Products are installed, and this Agreement and each other document, instrument and agreement delivered hereunder or in connection herewith, including those relating to health, safety or the environment in the Territory.

Lien ” means any lien (statutory or other), pledge, mortgage, charge, security interest, deed of trust, assignment, hypothecation, title retention, fiduciary transfer, deposit arrangement, easement, encumbrance, bond right, or preference, priority or other security agreement or preferential arrangement of any kind or nature whatsoever (including the right to claim the foregoing) in respect of an asset, whether or not filed, recorded or otherwise perfected or effective under applicable Law.

Losses ” has the meaning set forth in Section 8.1 .

Manufacturing Facility ” means Flextronics Global Services Shenzhen, 3# Tian Fu Road, Tong Fu Yu Industrial Park, Fu Yong Town, Bao An District, Shenzhen City, China.

Microinverter ” has the meaning set forth in Exhibit G and includes the microinverters in the M215 series as set forth on Exhibit A .

NDA ” means that certain Confidentiality and Non-Disclosure Agreement by and between Buyer and Seller, dated as of April 3, 2014, attached hereto as Exhibit E .

Notice of Dispute ” has the meaning set forth in Section 13.1 .

Order Acknowledgement ” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.1.3 and is a written acknowledgement issued by Seller in response to, and in acceptance of, a Purchase Order, containing the following information: (a) the billing address; (b) the Destination Point(s); (c) Scheduled Ship Dates for Products based on the Delivery Schedule submitted with the Purchase Order being acknowledged and accepted; (d) name of the Seller’s Representative for Purchase Orders; (d) the number of the Purchase Order being acknowledged and accepted; (e) the date of the Purchase Order being acknowledged and accepted; and (f) Seller’s order number. Any term in either the Order Acknowledgement or the Purchase Order that is inconsistent with the terms of this Agreement shall not be enforceable by the relevant Party.

Original Agreement ” has the meaning set forth in the Recitals.

Party ” and “ Parties ” have the meanings set forth in the preamble to this Agreement.

 

Schedule 1-3


Person ” means any individual, corporation, company, voluntary association, partnership, incorporated organization, trust, limited liability company or any other entity or organization, including any Governmental Authority. A Person shall include any officer, director, member, manager, employee or agent of such Person.

PO Product Quantity ” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.1.2(b) .

Product ” has the meaning set forth in Exhibit A .

Product Use License ” has the meaning set forth in Section 16.2 .

Project ” has the meaning set forth in the recitals.

Purchase Order ” means a purchase order for Products in the Territory substantially in the form attached hereto as Exhibit B , such other form as either mutually acceptable to the Parties or used by Buyer and complying with the terms of the Agreement so long as Buyer sends the revised form to Seller in advance of its use.

Release Conditions ” means the following conditions: (i) there not being an Event of Default by Buyer under Section 10.1.1 that remains uncured; and (ii) the occurrence and continuation of a Trigger Event.

Representative(s) ” means the person or persons designated from time to time by each Party to act as their representative under Section 18.6 and as are initially listed in Exhibit I .

Renewal Term ” has the meaning set forth in Section 1.2 .

Required Lead Time ” has the meaning set forth in Section 4.1.1(b) .

Rolling Forecast ” means a report that includes: (a) the Rolling Forecast Period; (b) a summary of the types of Products that Buyer anticipates ordering and that will arrive at the Destination Points in each calendar month in the Rolling Forecast Period (by Product number), and the quantity of each such type of Products; and (c) the anticipated date on which Buyer intends to issue a Purchase Order for the first calendar month of the Rolling Forecast Period, provided that the foregoing does not obligate Buyer to submit a Purchase Order on such date.

Rolling Forecast Period ” means the three (3) month period covered by a Rolling Forecast beginning on the first day of the calendar month that is three (3) months following the calendar month in which the Rolling Forecast is issued by Buyer pursuant to Section 2.2 . For purposes of example only, the Rolling Forecast Period for the Rolling Forecast issued by Buyer in January covers Products Buyer anticipates ordering for arrival at Destination Points in April, May and June.

Rush Order ” has the meaning set forth in Section 4.1.1(b) .

Scheduled Ship Date ” means the date on which Seller shall cause delivery of the Products to the Delivery Point and tender the same to the Carrier, as set forth in an Order Acknowledgement provided by Seller pursuant to Section 2.1.3 .

 

Schedule 1-4


Seller ” means has the meaning set forth in the preamble to this Agreement.

Seller Indemnitees ” has the meaning set forth in Section 8.6 .

Seller Lien ” has the meaning set forth in Section 5.4 .

***

Seller-Related Persons ” has the meaning set forth in Section 8.1 .

Seller Taxes ” has the meaning set forth in Section 3.9.2 .

Seller’s Documentation ” means user documentation (including user documentation with respect to the Enlighten service for certain Products) furnished to Buyer by Seller for distribution along with the Products.

Seller’s Facility ” means Seller’s warehouse, manufacturing or assembly facility located at Flextronics Global Services Milpitas, 890 Yosemite Dr., Dock S4/S5, Milpitas California, 95035, U.S.A..

Shipment Protocol ” has the meaning set forth in Section 5.1.6 .

Specifications ” mean Seller’s specifications for each Product as set forth in Seller’s specifications sheet for such Product.

Standards and Codes ” means the following, as applicable to each Product: UL 1741; UL 60950-1; EN 60950-1; CSA22.2 No. 60950-1; IEC 60950-1; IEEE1547, FCC Part 15 Class B; ANSI C12.1, C12.10, C12.20, C37.90.1; and any other similar standards and codes compliance with which is either mandatory under applicable Law or standard for such type of equipment based on industry standards as such were in place at the time the Product was delivered to Buyer at the Delivery Point in the Territory.

Supply Agreement ” has the meaning set forth in the Recitals.

System ” means a solar photovoltaic system.

Taxes ” means all federal, state, or local income, property, license, privilege, sales, use, VAT, excise, gross receipts, or other taxes, duties, tariffs, and levies now or hereafter applicable to, measured by, or imposed upon or with respect to the manufacturing, purchase, sale or use of the Products sold under Purchase Orders or any other transactions contemplated by this Agreement, and which are levied or assessed under any applicable Law by any Governmental Authority.

Term ” has the meaning set forth in Section 1.2 .

Territory ” means the United States of America.

Trigger Event ” means: (a) ***; or (b) ***; or (c) ***.

 

*** Portions of this page have been omitted pursuant to a request for Confidential Treatment and filed separately with the Commission.

Schedule 1-1


Unit Price ” has the meaning set forth in Section 3.1.1 .

Warranty ” means that certain Limited Microinverter Warranty or that certain Limited Envoy Warranty made by Seller relating to the Microinverters and Envoy, respectively, and attached hereto as Exhibit G .

Warranty Period ” has the meaning set forth in Section 7.1 .

2. Rules of Interpretation . In this Agreement:

(a) The terms “herein,” “herewith” and “hereof” are references to this Agreement, taken as a whole.

(b) The term “includes” or “including” shall mean “including, without limitation”.

(c) References to a “Section,” “subsection,” “clause,” “Article” or “Exhibit” shall mean a Section, subsection, clause, Article or Exhibit of this Agreement, as the case may be, unless in any such case the context requires otherwise.

(d) All references to a given agreement, instrument or other document, or to any Law, Standard or Code, shall be a reference to such agreement, instrument or other document, or to such Law, Standard or Code, as modified, amended, supplemented and/or restated from time to time.

(e) Reference to a person or party includes its successors and permitted assigns.

(f) The singular shall include the plural and the masculine shall include the feminine and neuter, and vice versa.

(g) Where the words “required,” “approved,” “satisfactory,” “determined,” “acceptable,” “decision,” or words of like import are used in this Agreement, action by Buyer is indicated unless the context clearly indicates otherwise.

 

Schedule 1-1


EXHIBIT A

PRODUCTS AND UNIT PRICE

 

Model Number

  

Description

   Y2014
Q2
Unit
Price
    Y2014
Q3
Unit
Price
    Y2014
Q4
Unit
Price
    Y2015
Q1
Unit
Price
   

MOQ

Microinverters M215 – 20 Year Warranty

M215-60-2LL-S22*

   Microinverter, 240 & 208Vac, for 60-cell modules, MC-style PV connector    $ * **    $ * **    $ * **    $ * **    1 Box x 12 Units

M215-60-2LL-S22-ZC*

   Microinverter, 240 & 208Vac, for 60-cell modules, MC-style PV connector, ZEP Compatible    $ * **    $ * **    $ * **    $ * **    1 Box x 8 Units
   5 Year Warranty Upgrade    $ * **    $ * **    $ * **    $ * **   

Communications Gateway

             

ENV-120-01 VM

   Envoy Communications Gateway,120VAC, with Ethernet Bridge pair**    $ * **    $ * **    $ * **    $ * **    1 Box x 6 Units

RGM-MTR-01

   Enphase-compatible GE i210+ Revenue Grade Meter (RGM) with integrated ZigBee wireless    $ * **    $ * **    $ * **    $ * **    1 Box x 4 Units

RGM-ZGB-01

   ZigBee USB stick for Enphase Envoy communication with RGM    $ * **    $ * **    $ * **    $ * **    1 Box x 4 Units

***

             
   ***    $ * **    $ * **    $ * **    $ * **   

Cables—M215

             

ET10-240-BULK

   240VAC Trunk Cable, 240 Connectors, Portrait    $ * **    $ * **    $ * **    $ * **    1 Box (240 Connectors)

ET17-240-BULK

   240VAC Trunk Cable, 240 Connectors, Landscape    $ * **    $ * **    $ * **    $ * **    1 Box (240 Connectors)

 

* M215 will be transitioned to an M215 with an integrated ground.
** Enlighten is a non-cancellable, non-refundable service received with each purchase of an Envoy Communications Gateway. The Enlighten service will commence upon delivery of the Envoy and continue for the life of the Envoy. Buyer will have access to Enlighten and Enlighten API for the life of the Envoy, provided that the Envoy is connected to the Internet.
*** For example, in ***, Seller will invoice Buyer ***. The amount *** will be *** based on the *** when the purchase occurred to ensure that Buyer receives a ***. Invoices for *** would then be invoiced ***. The final invoice *** would be for the ***.

 

*** Portions of this page have been omitted pursuant to a request for Confidential Treatment and filed separately with the Commission.

Exhibit A-1


Model Number

  

Description

   Y2014
Q2
Unit
Price
     Y2014
Q3
Unit
Price
     Y2014
Q4
Unit
Price
     Y2015
Q1
Unit
Price
    

MOQ

Accessories—M215

ET-TERM-10

   Branch Terminator—(QTY 10 Units/Bag)    $ ***       $ ***       $ ***       $ ***       1 Box x 10 Bags

ET-DISC-05

   Table Disconnect Tool—(QTY 5 Units/Bag)    $ ***       $ ***       $ ***       $ ***       1 Box x 20 Bags

ET-SEAL-10

   Sealing Cap—(QTY 10 Units/Bag)    $ ***       $ ***       $ ***       $ ***       1 Box x 10 Bags

ET-SPLK-05

   Engage Coupled—(QTY 5 Units/Bag)    $ ***       $ ***       $ ***       $ ***       1 Box x 5 Bags

 

 

*** Portions of this page have been omitted pursuant to a request for Confidential Treatment and filed separately with the Commission.

Exhibit A-2


EXHIBIT B

FORM OF PURCHASE ORDER

 

LOGO

 

4931 North 300 West

Provo UT 84604

  

 

Purchase Order No.:

 

Date Issued:

 

Delivery Month:

 

Vendor:   Buyer:

Enphase Energy

1420 N. McDowell Blvd.

Petaluma, CA 94954

Attn:

 

VIVINT SOLAR Developer, LLC

4931 North 300 West

Provo, UT 84604

Attn: VIVINT SOLAR SUPPLY CHAIN

Contract: Long Term Supply Agreement dated August     , 2014

All invoices must reference our Purchase Order Number in order to be paid.

 

Delivery Point

  

Payment Terms

  

Confirm With

  

Page

F.C.A. Seller’s Facility (INCOTERMS 2010)

   Net ***             1

L/N

   Seller’s Product Number    Description (Model Name)    U/M    Quantity    Unit Price    Ext. Price

 

Delivery Schedule for Products ordered under this Purchase Order is attached.

Seller’s Order Acknowledgement to list Scheduled Ship Dates to ensure arrival of Products at Destination Points in accordance with attached Delivery Schedule.

Destination Points may be modified pursuant to the Long Term Product Supply Agreement.

Product Subtotal

 

Trade Discount

 

Freight/Shipping Costs

  At Seller’s cost as invoiced by Carriers

[Miscellaneous]

 

[Tax (Estimated)]

 

Total (excluding Shipping)

 
 

 

 

 

Authorized Signature

 

 

*** Portions of this page have been omitted pursuant to a request for Confidential Treatment and filed separately with the Commission.

Exhibit B


EXHIBIT C

[RESERVED]

 

 

Exhibit C


EXHIBIT D

SELLER’S WIRE INFORMATION

All payments by Buyer to Seller hereunder shall be made by wire transfer to the following account of Seller or such other account as Seller shall designate by written notice to Buyer from time-to-time:

***

ABA or Routing Number: ***

Account Number: ***

Credit To: Enphase Energy, Inc.

 

 

*** Portions of this page have been omitted pursuant to a request for Confidential Treatment and filed separately with the Commission.

Exhibit D


EXHIBIT E

NON-DISCLOSURE AND NON-USE AGREEMENT

( NDA follows on next six (6) pages )

 

Exhibit E


EXHIBIT F

[RESERVED]

 

Exhibit F


EXHIBIT G

20-YEAR LIMITED MICROINVERTER WARRANTY

 

 

LOGO

ENPHASE ENERGY M215 MICROINVERTER

20-YEAR LIMITED WARRANTY FOR

INSTALLATIONS IN NORTH AMERICA

Enphase Energy, Inc. (“ Enphase ”) has developed a highly reliable microinverter, designated as the M215 Series (“ Microinverter ”), that is designed to withstand normal operating conditions when used for its originally intended purpose in compliance with the Enphase User Manual made available with the originally shipped system. The Enphase limited warranty (“ Limited Warranty ”) covers defects in workmanship and materials of the Microinverter (“ Defective Product ”) for a period of twenty (20) years from the date of original purchase of such Microinverter at point of sale to the system owner (the “ Warranty Holder ”) at the originally-installed end user location (the “ Warranty Period ”). All Microinverters shall, at the time of delivery by Enphase to the original purchaser, will be new and unused and comply with all applicable laws, standards and codes in effect at such time.

During the Warranty Period, the Limited Warranty is transferable to a different owner (“ Transferee ”) as long as the Microinverter remains installed at the originally-installed end user location (“ Original Location ”).

During the Warranty Period, if Enphase establishes, through inspection, the existence of a defect that is covered by the Limited Warranty, Enphase will at its option, either (1) repair or replace the Defective Product free of charge, or (2) issue a credit or refund to the Warranty Holder of the system in an amount up to its actual value at the time the Warranty Holder notifies Enphase of the defect, as determined by Enphase.

If Enphase elects to repair or replace the Defective Product, Enphase will, at its option, use new and/or reconditioned parts in repairing or replacing the Defective Product. Enphase reserves the right to use parts or products of original or improved design in the repair or replacement of Defective Product. If Enphase repairs or replaces a Defective Product, the Limited Warranty continues on the repaired or replacement Microinverter for the remainder of the original Warranty Period or ninety (90) days from the date of Enphase’s return shipment of the repaired or replacement product, whichever is later. The Limited Warranty covers a replacement unit to replace the Defective Product, but does not include labor costs related to (1) un-installing the Defective Product or (ii) if applicable, re-installing a repaired or replacement product. To the extent applicable, the Limited Warranty also covers the costs of returning the Defective Product via Enphase’s RMA policy and procedure described further below, as well as shipping a repaired or replacement product from Enphase, via a non-expedited freight carrier selected by Enphase, to locations specified by the Warranty Holder of the Defective Product. The Limited Warranty does not cover, and Enphase will not be responsible for, shipping damage or damage caused by mishandling by the freight carrier and any such damage is the responsibility of the freight carrier.

Enphase Microinverters are designed to withstand normal operating conditions and typical wear and tear when used for their original intent and in compliance with the installation and operating instructions supplied with the Microinverter. The Limited Warranty does not apply to, and Enphase will not be responsible for, any defect in or damage to any Microinverter: (1) that has been misused, neglected, tampered with, altered, or otherwise

 

Exhibit G-1


damaged, either internally or externally; (2) that has been improperly installed, operated, handled or used, including use under conditions for which the Microinverter was not designed, use in an unsuitable environment, or use in a manner contrary to the Enphase User Manual (as supplied to the Warranty Holder) or applicable laws or regulations; (3) that has been subjected to fire, water, generalized corrosion, biological infestations, acts of nature, or input voltage that creates operating conditions beyond the maximum or minimum limits listed in the Microinverter specifications, including high input voltage from generators or lightning strikes; (4) that has been subjected to incidental or consequential damage caused by defects of other components of the solar system; or (5) if the original identification markings (including trademark or serial number) of such Microinverter have been defaced, altered, or removed. The Limited Warranty does not cover costs related to the removal, installation or troubleshooting of the Warranty Holder’s electrical systems. The Limited Warranty does not extend beyond the original cost of the Enphase Microinverter.

To obtain repair or replacement service, credit or refund (as applicable) under this Limited Warranty, the Warranty Holder must comply with the Return Merchandise Authorization Number (RMA) policy and procedure http://www.enphase.com/rma .

Enphase expressly reserves the right to novate or assign its rights and obligations under this Limited Warranty to a third party with the demonstrated expertise and requisite resources needed to effectively discharge the obligations hereunder.

THE LIMITED WARRANTY IS THE SOLE AND EXCLUSIVE WARRANTY GIVEN BY ENPHASE AND, WHERE PERMITTED BY LAW, IS MADE EXPRESSLY IN LIEU OF ALL OTHER WARRANTIES, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, STATUTORY OR OTHERWISE, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, WARRANTIES OF TITLE, QUALITY, MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE OR NON-INFRINGEMENT OR WARRANTIES AS TO THE ACCURACY, SUFFICIENCY OR SUITABILITY OF ANY TECHNICAL OR OTHER INFORMATION PROVIDED IN MANUALS OR OTHER DOCUMENTATION. IN NO EVENT WILL ENPHASE BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES, LOSSES, COSTS OR EXPENSES HOWEVER ARISING, WHETHER IN CONTRACT OR TORT, INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION ANY ECONOMIC LOSSES OF ANY KIND, ANY LOSS OR DAMAGE TO PROPERTY, OR ANY PERSONAL INJURY.

To the extent any implied warranties are required under applicable law to apply to the Microinverter, such implied warranties shall be limited in duration to the Warranty Period, to the extent permitted by applicable law. Some regions do not allow limitations or exclusions on implied warranties or on the duration of an implied warranty or on the limitation or exclusion of incidental or consequential damages, so the above limitation(s) or exclusion(s) may not apply. This Limited Warranty gives the Warranty Holder specific legal rights, and the Warranty Holder may have other rights that may vary from region to region.

 

Exhibit G-2


25-YEAR LIMITED MICROINVERTER WARRANTY

 

 

LOGO

ENPHASE ENERGY M215 MICROINVERTER

25-YEAR LIMITED WARRANTY FOR

INSTALLATIONS IN NORTH AMERICA

Enphase Energy, Inc. (“ Enphase ”) has developed a highly reliable microinverter, designated as the M215 Series (“ Microinverter ”), that is designed to withstand normal operating conditions when used for its originally intended purpose in compliance with the Enphase User Manual made available with the originally shipped system. The Enphase limited warranty (“ Limited Warranty ”) covers defects in workmanship and materials of the Microinverter (“ Defective Product ”) for a period of twenty five (25) years from the date of original purchase of such Microinverter at point of sale to the system owner (the “ Warranty Holder ”) at the originally-installed end user location (the “ Warranty Period ”). All Microinverters shall, at the time of delivery by Enphase to the original purchaser, will be new and unused and comply with all applicable laws, standards and codes in effect at such time.

During the Warranty Period, the Limited Warranty is transferable to a different owner (“ Transferee ”) as long as the Microinverter remains installed at the originally-installed end user location (“ Original Location ”).

During the Warranty Period, if Enphase establishes, through inspection, the existence of a defect that is covered by the Limited Microinverter Warranty, Enphase will at its option, either (1) repair or replace the Defective Product free of charge, or (2) issue a credit or refund to the Warranty Holder in an amount up to its actual value at the time the Warranty Holder notifies Enphase of the defect, as determined by Enphase.

If Enphase elects to repair or replace the Defective Product, Enphase will, at its option, use new and/or reconditioned parts in repairing or replacing the Defective Product. Enphase reserves the right to use parts or products of original or improved design in the repair or replacement of Defective Product. If Enphase repairs or replaces a Defective Product, the Limited Warranty continues on the repaired or replacement Microinverter for the remainder of the original Warranty Period or ninety (90) days from the date of Enphase’s return shipment of the repaired or replacement product, whichever is later. The Limited Warranty covers a replacement unit to replace the Defective Product, but does not include labor costs related to (1) un-installing the Defective Product or (ii) if applicable, re-installing a repaired or replacement product. To the extent applicable, the Limited Warranty also covers the costs of returning the Defective Product via Enphase’s RMA policy and procedure described further below, as well as shipping a repaired or replacement product from Enphase, via a non-expedited freight carrier selected by Enphase, to locations specified by the Warranty Holder of the Defective Product. The Limited Warranty does not cover, and Enphase will not be responsible for, shipping damage or damage caused by mishandling by the freight carrier and any such damage is the responsibility of the freight carrier.

The Microinverters are designed to withstand normal operating conditions and typical wear and tear when used for their original intent and in compliance with the installation and operating instructions supplied with the Microinverter. The Limited Warranty does not apply to, and Enphase will not be responsible for, any defect in or damage to any Microinverter: (1) that has been misused, neglected, tampered with, altered, or otherwise damaged, either internally or externally; (2) that has been improperly installed, operated, handled or used, including use under conditions for which the Microinverter was not designed, use in an unsuitable environment,

 

Exhibit G-3


or use in a manner contrary to the Enphase User Manual (as supplied to the Warranty Holder) or applicable laws or regulations; (3) that has been subjected to fire, water, generalized corrosion, biological infestations, acts of nature, or input voltage that creates operating conditions beyond the maximum or minimum limits listed in the Microinverter specifications, including high input voltage from generators or lightning strikes; (4) that has been subjected to incidental or consequential damage caused by defects of other components of the solar system; or (5) if the original identification markings (including trademark or serial number) of such Microinverter have been defaced, altered, or removed. The Limited Warranty does not cover costs related to the removal, installation or troubleshooting of the Warranty Holder’s electrical systems. The Limited Warranty does not extend beyond the original cost of the Microinverter.

To obtain repair or replacement service, credit or refund (as applicable) under this Limited Warranty, the Warranty Holder must comply with the Return Merchandise Authorization Number (RMA) policy and procedure http://www.enphase.com/rma .

Enphase expressly reserves the right to novate or assign its rights and obligations under this Limited Warranty to a third party with the demonstrated expertise and requisite resources needed to effectively discharge the obligations hereunder.

THE LIMITED WARRANTY IS THE SOLE AND EXCLUSIVE WARRANTY GIVEN BY ENPHASE AND, WHERE PERMITTED BY LAW, IS MADE EXPRESSLY IN LIEU OF ALL OTHER WARRANTIES, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, STATUTORY OR OTHERWISE, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, WARRANTIES OF TITLE, QUALITY, MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE OR NON-INFRINGEMENT OR WARRANTIES AS TO THE ACCURACY, SUFFICIENCY OR SUITABILITY OF ANY TECHNICAL OR OTHER INFORMATION PROVIDED IN MANUALS OR OTHER DOCUMENTATION. IN NO EVENT WILL ENPHASE BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES, LOSSES, COSTS OR EXPENSES HOWEVER ARISING, WHETHER IN CONTRACT OR TORT, INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION ANY ECONOMIC LOSSES OF ANY KIND, ANY LOSS OR DAMAGE TO PROPERTY, OR ANY PERSONAL INJURY.

To the extent any implied warranties are required under applicable law to apply to the Microinverter, such implied warranties shall be limited in duration to the Warranty Period, to the extent permitted by applicable law. Some regions do not allow limitations or exclusions on implied warranties or on the duration of an implied warranty or on the limitation or exclusion of incidental or consequential damages, so the above limitation(s) or exclusion(s) may not apply. This Limited Warranty gives the Warranty Holder specific legal rights, and the Warranty Holder may have other rights that may vary from region to region.

 

Exhibit G-4


LIMITED ENVOY WARRANTY

 

 

LOGO

ENPHASE ENERGY ENVOY TM COMMUNICATIONS GATEWAY 2-YEAR LIMITED

WARRANTY – FOR INSTALLATIONS IN NORTH AMERICA

Enphase Energy, Inc. (“ Enphase ”) has developed a highly reliable Envoy Communications Gateway (“ Envoy ”) that is designed to withstand normal operating conditions when used for its originally intended purpose in compliance with the Enphase User Manual made available with the originally shipped system. Enphase hereby represents and warrants that all Envoys shall be free of defects in workmanship, materials and design, shall meet the applicable Specification, shall comply with all applicable Laws, and shall be fit for its intended purpose (“ Limited Envoy Warranty ”). The Limited Envoy Warranty covers any failure of an Envoy that is defective or otherwise does not conform to the Limited Envoy Warranty (“ Defective Product ”) for a period of two (2) years from the date of original purchase of such Envoy at point of sale to system owner (the “ Warranty Holder ”) at the originally-installed end user location (the “ Warranty Period ”) in locations where we have approved our Envoy for installation as listed on our website at http:// www.enphase.com/warranty.

During the Warranty Period, the Limited Envoy Warranty is transferable to a different owner (“ Transferee ”) as long as the Envoy remains installed at the originally-installed end user location (“ Original Location ”).

During the Warranty Period, if Enphase establishes, through inspection, the existence of a defect that is covered by the Limited Envoy Warranty, Enphase will, at its option, either (1) repair or replace the Defective Product free of charge, or (2) issue a credit or refund for the Defective Product to the Warranty Holder of the system in an amount up to its actual value at the time the Warranty Holder notifies Enphase of the defect, as determined by Enphase.

If Enphase elects to repair or replace the Defective Product, Enphase will, at its option, use new and/or reconditioned parts in repairing or replacing the Defective Product. Enphase reserves the right to use parts or products of original or improved design in the repair or replacement of Defective Product. If Enphase repairs or replaces a Defective Product, the Limited Envoy Warranty continues on the repaired or replacement product for the remainder of the original Warranty Period or ninety (90) days from the date of Enphase’s return shipment of the repaired or replacement product, whichever is later. The Limited Envoy Warranty covers a replacement unit to replace the Defective Product, but does not include labor costs related to (1) un-installing the Defective Product or (2) if applicable, re-installing a repaired or replacement product. To the extent applicable, the Limited Envoy Warranty also covers the costs of returning the Defective Product via Enphase’s RMA policy and procedure described further below, as well as shipping a repaired or replacement product from Enphase, via a non-expedited freight carrier selected by Enphase, to locations specified by the Warranty Holder of the Defective Product. The Limited Envoy Warranty does not cover, and Enphase will not be responsible for, shipping damage or damage caused by mishandling by the freight carrier and any such damage is the responsibility of the freight carrier.

Envoys are designed to withstand normal operating conditions and typical wear and tear when used for their original intent and in compliance with the installation and operating instructions supplied with the original equipment. The Limited Envoy Warranty does not apply to, and Enphase will not be responsible for, any defect in or damage to any Envoy: (1) that has been misused, neglected, tampered with, altered, or otherwise damaged, either internally or externally; (2) that has been improperly installed, operated, handled or used, including use

 

Exhibit G-5


under conditions for which the product was not designed, use in an unsuitable environment, or use in a manner contrary to the Enphase User Manual (as supplied to the Warranty Holder) or applicable laws or regulations; (3) that has been subjected to fire, water, generalized corrosion, biological infestations, acts of nature, or input voltage that creates operating conditions beyond the maximum or minimum limits listed in the Enphase Envoy specifications, including high input voltage from generators or lightning strikes; (4) that has been subjected to incidental or consequential damage caused by defects of other components of the solar system; or (5) if the original identification markings (including trademark or serial number) of such Envoy have been defaced, altered, or removed. This Limited Envoy Warranty does not cover cosmetic, technical or design defects, or shortcomings which do not materially influence or affect the energy production or degrade form, fit, or function of the Envoy. The Limited Envoy Warranty does not cover costs related to the removal, installation or troubleshooting of the Warranty Holder’s electrical systems. The Limited Envoy Warranty does not extend beyond the original cost of the Enphase Envoy.

To obtain repair or replacement service, credit or refund (as applicable) under this Limited Envoy Warranty, the Warranty Holder must comply with the Return Merchandise Authorization Number (RMA) policy and procedure http://www.enphase.com/rma .

THE LIMITED ENVOY WARRANTY IS THE SOLE AND EXCLUSIVE WARRANTY GIVEN BY ENPHASE AND, WHERE PERMITTED BY LAW, IS MADE EXPRESSLY IN LIEU OF ALL OTHER WARRANTIES, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, STATUTORY OR OTHERWISE, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, WARRANTIES OF TITLE, QUALITY, MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE OR NON-INFRINGEMENT OR WARRANTIES AS TO THE ACCURACY, SUFFICIENCY OR SUITABILITY OF ANY TECHNICAL OR OTHER INFORMATION PROVIDED IN MANUALS OR OTHER DOCUMENTATION. IN NO EVENT WILL ENPHASE BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES, LOSSES, COSTS OR EXPENSES HOWEVER ARISING, WHETHER IN CONTRACT OR TORT, INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION ANY ECONOMIC LOSSES OF ANY KIND, ANY LOSS OR DAMAGE TO PROPERTY, OR ANY PERSONAL INJURY.

To the extent any implied warranties are required under applicable law to apply to the Envoy, such implied warranties shall be limited in duration to the Warranty Period, to the extent permitted by applicable law. Some regions do not allow limitations or exclusions on implied warranties or on the duration of an implied warranty or on the limitation or exclusion of incidental or consequential damages, so the above limitation(s) or exclusion(s) may not apply. This Limited Envoy Warranty gives the Warranty Holder specific legal rights, and the Warranty Holder may have other rights that may vary from region to region.

 

Exhibit G-6


EXHIBIT H

INSURANCE

Seller will carry the following liability and property insurance and comply with the other insurance related requirements set out in this Exhibit H . Such insurance shall be with insurance companies having an A.M. Best Insurance financial strength and financial size rating category of A-VIII or better.

A. Workers’ Compensation and Employers’ Liability.

(i) Workers’ Compensation insurance or self-insurance, on a guaranteed cost basis as required by applicable Law, indicating compliance with any applicable labor codes, acts, laws or statutes, state or federal, where Seller performs work.

(ii) Employers’ Liability insurance shall not be less than $*** for injury or death each accident or for each illness or disease.

B. Commercial General Liability.

(i) Coverage shall be at least as broad as the Insurance Services Office (ISO) Commercial General Liability Coverage “occurrence” form.

(ii) The limit shall not be less than $*** each occurrence and not less than $*** annual General Aggregate with Products and Completed Operations coverage Aggregate of not less than $***.

C. Auto Liability.

(i) Coverage shall be at least as broad as the Insurance Services Office (ISO) Business Auto Coverage form covering Automobile Liability, codes 7 and 8, for all owned, hired and non-owned autos.

(ii) The limit shall not be less than $*** each accident.

D. Excess Liability Insurance.

(i) A policy of Excess or Umbrella Liability insurance for not less than $*** per occurrence and aggregate limit in excess of the Commercial General Liability, Auto Liability and Employers’ Liability insurance policies.

E. Professional Liability Insurance.

(i) Errors and Omissions Liability insurance appropriate to Seller’s profession. Coverage shall be for a professional error, act, or omission arising out of the scope of services shown in the Agreement and the Purchase Orders(s).

 

 

*** Portions of this page have been omitted pursuant to a request for Confidential Treatment and filed separately with the Commission.

Exhibit H-1


(ii) The limit shall not be less than $*** for each claim and not less than $*** aggregate.

F. Additional Insurance Provisions.

(i) Certificates of each renewal of insurance required hereunder shall also be delivered to Buyer promptly after each renewal.

(ii) All deductibles and self-insured retentions are the responsibility of Seller and Supply shall pay all premiums payable in respect to the insurance of Seller required hereunder.

(iii) Seller shall promptly notify Buyer of any claim relating to the Products under the product liability coverage pursuant to the Commercial General Liability insurance policies for an amount in excess of US$***.

(iv) All policies of liability insurance to be maintained by Seller shall also be written or endorsed to include the following:

(A) With respect to the Commercial General Liability, Auto Liability and Excess Liability insurance, Seller shall provide that the insurer waive any and all rights of subrogation or recovery which the insurer may have or acquire against Buyer, its Affiliates;

(B) With respect to the Commercial General Liability insurance, to provide for a severability of interest and cross liability clause;

(C) That the insurance shall be primary and not excess to or contributing with any insurance or self-insurance maintained by Seller;

(D) With the exception of the Worker’s Compensation, Professional Liability and Employer’s Liability insurance, to identify Buyer as additional insureds for their legal liability arising out of the operations of Seller; and

(E) Buyer shall have no liability for the payment of any premiums under the insurance required to be maintained by Seller hereunder.

 

 

*** Portions of this page have been omitted pursuant to a request for Confidential Treatment and filed separately with the Commission.

Exhibit H-2


EXHIBIT I

NOTICES; REPRESENTATIVES

I. Parties’ official contacts for all Notices:

Buyer’s Contact Information

For Purchase Orders:

Brian Hollingsworth

Director of Supply Chain

4931 North 300 West

Provo, UT 84604

Brian.hollingsworth@vivintsolar.com

For Invoices :

Vivint Solar Accounts Payable

APSolar@vivintsolar.com

For all other notices :

Name: Brian Hollingsworth

Title: Director of Supply Chain

Address: 4931 North 300 West

Provo, UT 84604

Phone: (801) 229-6476

Email: Brian.hollingsworth@vivintsolar.com

With a copy to :

Vivint Solar Legal Department

Address: 4931 North 300 West

Provo, UT 84604

Fax: (801) 765-5746

Email: solarlegal@vivintsolar.com

Seller’s Contact Information

For Purchase Orders and Invoices:

Name: Adam Mahaffey

Title: Sales Operations Support Manager, Americas

Address: 1420 North McDowell Blvd., Petaluma, CA 94954

 

Exhibit I-1


Phone: (707) 763-4784

Fax: (707) 763-0784

Email: Adam.Mahaffey@enphaseenergy.com

For all other notices :

Name: Kris Sennesael

Title: Chief Financial Officer

Address: 1420 North McDowell Blvd., Petaluma, CA 94954

Phone: (707) 763-4784

Fax: (707) 763-0784

Email: ksennesael@enphaseenergy.com

With a copy to :

Enphase Energy, Inc. Legal Department

J. Taylor Browning

Address: 1420 N. McDowell Blvd.

Petaluma, CA 94954

Fax: (707) 795-5835

Email: tbrowning@enphaseenergy.com

II. Buyer and Seller Representatives (for day-to-day operations and other, non-official matters):

Buyer’s Representative

Name: Brian Hollingsworth

Title: Director of Supply Chain

Address: 4931 North 300 West

Provo, UT 84604

Phone: (801) 229-6476

Email: Brian.hollingsworth@vivintsolar.com

Seller’s Representative

Name: Adam Mahaffey

Title: Sales Operations Support Manager, Americas

Address: 1420 North McDowell Blvd., Petaluma, CA 94954

Phone: (707) 763-4784

Fax: (707) 763-0784

Email: Adam.Mahaffey@enphaseenergy.com

 

Exhibit I-2

Exhibit 23.1

Consent of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm

We consent to the reference to our firm under the caption “Experts” and to the use of our report dated May 14, 2014 (except for Note 2, as to which the date is August 26, 2014), in the Registration Statement (Form S-1) and related Prospectus of Vivint Solar, Inc. for the registration of shares of its common stock.

/s/ Ernst & Young LLP

Salt Lake City, UT

August 26, 2014